AeroElectric-Archive.digest.vol-db

March 28, 2004 - April 08, 2004



      
      DOLLARS AND CENTS
      Just as in previous years, there will be one flat all-encompassing "gig" fee that
      covers all events that involve significant out-of-pocket costs for the organizers.
      The fee is $160 per person, and will cover:
      - Friday afternoon welcome party
      - Friday evening dinner banquet
      - Saturday and Sunday tech sessions
      - Saturday afternoon lunch
      - Saturday evening dinner at the Far Western Tavern in Guadalupe
      - Meeting rooms and coffee service at the Santa Maria Radisson
      - Transportation to (and from) the Far Western Tavern
      
      Lodging at the SMX Radisson will cost $89.00/night for either a single or double
      room, which is far below the regular hotel room rate. Be sure you check in as
      a SMXgig attendee and get the special rate. We have our definitive preference
      listed with the hotel for rampside rooms - early registration can only help,
      but of course, the rampside rooms are subject to availability depending on how
      many existing guests are in those rooms.
      
      You do not need to register with the hotel - just give me your preferences, and
      I will take care of the reservations.
      
      Important: This year, our final rooming lists are due to the hotel on April 11,
      2004 (the even of Sun 'n Fun), which will guarantee space and the group rate.
      The hotel will accept additional room reservations after that, on a space- and
      rate-available basis. They will try their best to accommodate us after that
      date, but the hotel is already sold out for the weekend.
      
      The website (www.smxgig.org) has detailed information about the schedule, meals, hotel accommodations, and online registration.  If you'd like your own announcement/registration emailed to you, or have any other questions, just let me know. (cory(at)smxgig.org or bootless(at)earthlink.net ).
      
      Thanks, and see you there!
      
      best, Cory Emberson
      
      
      
________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 28, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: LR3C-14 always flashes
> > > I believe the low volts set-point in this product is calibrated > > with fixed resistors . . . no adjustment to get out of whack. However, > > the regulator will function mostly normally even when the lv sense > > lead is unhooked (a fail safe feature added some years ago). What's > > the voltage on terminal 3 of the LR-3 with the engine running and > > alternator turned on? > >I don't know that specific value, but last night when running the engine, >alternator on, main bus voltage was 14.2 volts...I have to assume that >terminal 3 would have the same voltage value -- or maybe 0.25 volts less due >to drops across the fuselink and circuit breaker in the circuit, so say 14 >volts nominally? > >If absolutely necessary to know that measurement, I guess I can hook it up >and try it. Have I mentioned how much I hate screws & ring terminals?! I >wish the LR3C-14 came with fast-on tabs! 8-) > >Somebody posted a source a while ago for fast-on tab conversion tab thingies >for ring terminals...anybody remember that source? The low volts setpoint is 13.0 volts. If terminal 3 has any significance in this situation, it will be because it's not hooked up. This is the pin that supplies lv sensing while power to run the regulator and lv monitor can come from either power source. I don't have the schematic in front of me but I memory serves me correctly, having pin 3 disconnected will produce the symptoms you're seeing. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 28, 2004
From: Chad Robinson <crobinson(at)rfgonline.com>
Subject: Re: Battery contact screws
John Schroeder wrote: > >> If the battery, starter and alternator are all within a few feet of >> each other, 4AWG will generally suffice for fat wires. If battery is >> behind seats in a tractor or in the nose of a pusher, then 2AWG wires >> are recommended for the fat wires that carry cranking currents . . . >> I'd stay with 4AWG battery jumpers for ease of maintenance. >> >> Bob . . . > > > Bob - > > You have used this terminology before: "Battery jumpers...". I am still > confused about what you mean. In the context above, it would seem that the > wire from the battery to the contactor must be a #2 - if the wire from the > contactor to the starter is "carrying starter current". If the battery > provides the starting current, then there ought to be # 2 from the > battery, to the battery contactor-to the starter contactor-to the starter. > This is what we have on our Z-14 where the batteries/battery contactors > are about 11 feet from the firewall; where the starter contactor is > installed. > > The only other lead from the batteries, in our case, is the one to the > battery bus itself. That is a # 10. > > Does this make sense? Out of all these wires, what is the "battery jumper"? I believe Bob means the cable from the battery to the contactor. Bob has previously recommended taking the battery bus feed from the battery input side of the battery contactor, rather than adding a second terminal to the battery itself. Battery terminals are soft and can corrode and have other bad things happen, and this way at maintenance time you're only removing/attaching a single cable. Current carrying capacity is only one factor in conductor sizing. A #6 cable could carry this current. It's just that for a long run the resistance is such that a lot of power would be dissipated in the cable itself, so there would be a voltage drop that would affect starting performance. But for a 9" run from the battery to a contactor a 4AWG wire is fine. This is only relevant for the long run from instrument panel to firewall if I plan to put my batteries up front (as I am seriously considering doing). The difference between 4AWG and 2AWG is miniscule for a 9" run (0.000069 ohms), but more significant for the long run back to the engine (0.00097 ohms for a 15 foot run), so Bob is recommmending that I make this longer piece out of 2AWG. But since 4AWG is more flexible it makes a better battery jumper. Both cables can carry the required current, so 4AWG throughout is fine if your engine is only a foot away from your battery. Regards, Chad ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 28, 2004
From: mprather <mprather(at)spro.net>
Subject: Re: Help please - (possible) alt/battery troubles
Oh... When you initially had this problem, did the reading go significantly above 60A when running the main alternator? If not, then you just had a flat battery. No big deal. The battery might not even be bad, just discharged. Duh.. I wish I had though of that. The 14.2V reading makes sense... That's about as high as a good regulator will push the output voltage. A flat battery might drag the output down to 13.7V. That the reading was observed to be climbing, instead of instantly going to 60+A might just be a time constant effect that the instrument has built in to make cleaner looking readings. Thanks for sharing your troubleshooting process... Regards, Matt- N34RD James Redmon wrote: > > >OK, problem solved. BAD BATTERY!! BAD!! > >I took the Panasonic 17ah RG battery out, and temporarily hooked up a 26ah >battery - for the purpose of testing the bigger battery's ability to turn >the engine over. It did it without any fuss, and while the engine was >running, I went ahead and tried the alts. To my surprise...EVERYTHING >worked...I mean, exactly as anticipated. Voltage was slightly higher at >14.2 peak but steady, amps ran up to about 20 then backed down to 15, then >hovered around 8 with the primary alternator engaged!! I tested both >primary and secondary systems...both within perfect specs. > >So, add me to the growing list of complaints against the battery >manufacturers quality control. > >Further testing is required to fully determine if I need the additional >cranking power of a second 17ah battery. (no physical room for a single big >battery) > >Thanks all! Dan, I hope that you come to a quick resolution for your issues >too!! > >James Redmon >Berkut #013 N97TX >http://www.berkut13.com > > >----- Original Message ----- >From: "James Redmon" <james(at)berkut13.com> >To: >Subject: AeroElectric-List: Help please - (possible) alt/battery troubles > > > > >>After the first couple of runs, I took the engine up to about 1800 RPM and >>did the primary/secondary alt checks with all selectable equipment turned >>off. When I flip the 60-amp alt on, the voltage pegs 13.6v - 13.8v, as >> >> >it > > >>should, and is rock steady. However, the amp meter reads 5...then up to10 >>slowly, then within the span of about two or three seconds continues to >>climb to 30...50...60...etc. So I shut it down at that point. Same >> >> >thing > > >>happens when the secondary is engaged but to a lesser extent (smaller >>alternator). Voltage is constant through-out the tests when either >>alternator is engaged. >> >> > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Dan Checkoway" <dan(at)rvproject.com>
Subject: Re: LR3C-14 always flashes
Date: Mar 28, 2004
> The low volts setpoint is 13.0 volts. If terminal 3 has any > significance in this situation, it will be because it's not > hooked up. This is the pin that supplies lv sensing while > power to run the regulator and lv monitor can come from > either power source. I don't have the schematic in front of > me but I memory serves me correctly, having pin 3 disconnected > will produce the symptoms you're seeing. Hm. Well, terminal 3 is definitely hooked up. I get within 0.02 volts of main bus voltage on terminal 3. Looks good to me! I'm stumped. Gonna call B&C in the morning! Thanks Bob and everybody who gave me suggestions, I really appreciate it! )_( Dan ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "James Redmon" <james(at)berkut13.com>
Subject: Re: Help please - (possible) alt/battery troubles
Date: Mar 28, 2004
Humm...well, this begs the question: Is the old 17ah battery bad, dead or operating normally? I was quick to dismiss the battery sucking down 65 amps (that was the peak before I shut it down) in charge and low capacity to turn the engine over as abnormal, and just labeled it- "BAD". Am I to infer from this that what the battery did could be labeled as normal operation of a thrashed battery? I'd like to learn more in this area if others would like to jump in. The revised plan is to procure 1 new 17ah batt. Test the capacity of the bat but simulating several multi-blade starts. If it performs well...I'll stop here. If it does not, I will add another 17ah batt in parallel for additional cranking power. (I do not have physical space for a single larger battery - but do have space for another 17ah a foot away) Listening with curious ears.... James Redmon Berkut #013 N97TX http://www.berkut13.com ----- Original Message ----- From: "mprather" <mprather(at)spro.net> Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Help please - (possible) alt/battery troubles > > Oh... When you initially had this problem, did the reading go > significantly above 60A > when running the main alternator? If not, then you just had a flat > battery. No big deal. > The battery might not even be bad, just discharged. Duh.. I wish I had > though of that. ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: LSI responce from Klaus
From: "Terry Lamp" <tlamp(at)genesishcs.org>
Date: Mar 29, 2004
03/29/2004 07:30:47 AM Terry, Thanks for that, I am not a reader of these lists so this is the only way I become aware of some of the stuff being said out there. If you would publish this for me regarding this issue: All Plasma systems are extensively checked and calibrated at Light Speed Engineering. Each system has a serial number and a calibration sheet that is kept here. One of the test points documented on each are min voltages. During start the minimum voltage to start firing needs to be >7.5v. Once the system is running the voltage can be reduced to 4 or 5 volts depending on rpm. This is a safety feature that prevents takeoff with an 8v battery which then can causes engine stoppage during take off. If the battery voltage drops to below 9 volts during cranking, either your battery is too small or your connections to the starter need improvement or you have one of those starters that draw over 600 Amps when the pistons go over compression. This is one of the reasons why our manual insists that you connect the systems directly to the battery terminals. If you have 8 volts steady at the battery and there is some buss or diode or other switching device between the power supply and the Plasma CDI, the voltage can be reduced below the threshold of about 7.5 volts. If the system does not work with a steady 8 volts or more at its connector, there might be a problem with it and it should be returned for testing. Again, once it is operating the supply voltage at the pin can go as low as 4-5volts before it stops firing. Fortunately the Plasma systems do not misfire during violent voltage swings. It either times correctly or does not fire. This is in contrast to all other ignition systems I have seen. Regards, Klaus Savier tlamp(at)columbus.rr.com wrote: > AS copied form the Aerolectric Connection users mail list. > > THought you mihgt want to hear. > > My LSI is running great. Perhaps we'll see you at SNF in a couple of weeks. > > Terry > Long EZ N977JT > Ohio > > From: Ken Harrill <KHarrill(at)osa.state.sc.us> > Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: Separate start battery for Plasma III > > > -----Original Message----- > <bilinski@kyocera-wireless.com> > > LSE ignition units work as low as 4~5 volts if memory serves, its listed on > their web site. If your idea of the second battery works then either the > IGN system has a problem or you by passed the problem somewhere else. > > Scott, > > On my RV-6, the voltage (measured at the ignition module) drops to around 8 > volts with the starter engaged, and the LSE does not fire at that voltage, > regardless of what Klause claims. > > Ken Harrill > RV-6, 300+ hours ************************************************************************* *****************Confidentiality Notice:****************************** ************************************************************************* The information contained in this e-mail message, including any attachments, is intended only for use of the individual or entity named above (addressee). This e-mail may contain information that is privileged, confidential and/or otherwise exempt from disclosure under applicable law. If the reader of this message is not the intended recipient, any disclosure, dissemination, distribution, copying or other use of the communication or its substance is prohibited. If you have received this e-mail in error, please reply to this e-mail indicating you are not the intended recipient and immediately destroy all copies of this e-mail. Receipt by anyone other than the intended recipient is not a waiver of any privileged information. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 29, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Battery "jumpers"
> > > > If the battery, starter and alternator are all within a few feet of > > each other, 4AWG will generally suffice for fat wires. If battery is > > behind seats in a tractor or in the nose of a pusher, then 2AWG wires > > are recommended for the fat wires that carry cranking currents . . . > > I'd stay with 4AWG battery jumpers for ease of maintenance. > > > > Bob . . . > >Bob - > >You have used this terminology before: "Battery jumpers...". I am still >confused about what you mean. In the context above, it would seem that the >wire from the battery to the contactor must be a #2 - if the wire from the >contactor to the starter is "carrying starter current". If the battery >provides the starting current, then there ought to be # 2 from the >battery, to the battery contactor-to the starter contactor-to the starter. >This is what we have on our Z-14 where the batteries/battery contactors >are about 11 feet from the firewall; where the starter contactor is >installed. #2 wire is needed on LONG runs to reduce voltage drops during cranking. If #4 is okay for the cranking circuits when they're short, it's also okay to have short segments of #4 wire in the system for ease of maintenance. B&C offers custom battery cables at http://www.bandc.biz/cgi-bin/ez-catalog/cat_display.cgi?26X358218 but only in 4AWG wire. The notion was that it's important to minimize stress on battery terminals (they're often made out of lead). The only broken battery terminal I'm aware of had 2AWG 22759 wire bolted to it. >The only other lead from the batteries, in our case, is the one to the >battery bus itself. That is a # 10. Yes, and this wire should run from battery bus to hot side of battery contactor . . . not directly to the battery. Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) ----------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 29, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Help please - (possible) alt/battery
troubles > > >Humm...well, this begs the question: Is the old 17ah battery bad, dead or >operating normally? > >I was quick to dismiss the battery sucking down 65 amps (that was the peak >before I shut it down) in charge and low capacity to turn the engine over as >abnormal, and just labeled it- "BAD". Am I to infer from this that what the >battery did could be labeled as normal operation of a thrashed battery? I'd >like to learn more in this area if others would like to jump in. With the trashed battery out of the airplane. Put your voltmeter on it and tell us what you see . . . >The revised plan is to procure 1 new 17ah batt. Test the capacity of the >bat but simulating several multi-blade starts. If it performs well...I'll >stop here. If it does not, I will add another 17ah batt in parallel for >additional cranking power. (I do not have physical space for a single >larger battery - but do have space for another 17ah a foot away) > >Listening with curious ears.... There are hundreds if not over a thousand airplanes flying with most satisfactory performance from a single 17 a.h. battery. Let's see what's going on with your current possession. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 29, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: LR3C-14 always flashes
> > > The low volts setpoint is 13.0 volts. If terminal 3 has any > > significance in this situation, it will be because it's not > > hooked up. This is the pin that supplies lv sensing while > > power to run the regulator and lv monitor can come from > > either power source. I don't have the schematic in front of > > me but I memory serves me correctly, having pin 3 disconnected > > will produce the symptoms you're seeing. > >Hm. Well, terminal 3 is definitely hooked up. I get within 0.02 volts of >main bus voltage on terminal 3. Looks good to me! > >I'm stumped. Gonna call B&C in the morning! Thanks Bob and everybody who >gave me suggestions, I really appreciate it! Very good. A talk with B&C is the next logical step. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 29, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Help please - (possible) alt/battery
troubles > > >Humm...well, this begs the question: Is the old 17ah battery bad, dead or >operating normally? > >I was quick to dismiss the battery sucking down 65 amps (that was the peak >before I shut it down) in charge and low capacity to turn the engine over as >abnormal, and just labeled it- "BAD". Am I to infer from this that what the >battery did could be labeled as normal operation of a thrashed battery? I'd >like to learn more in this area if others would like to jump in. > >The revised plan is to procure 1 new 17ah batt. Test the capacity of the >bat but simulating several multi-blade starts. If it performs well...I'll >stop here. If it does not, I will add another 17ah batt in parallel for >additional cranking power. (I do not have physical space for a single >larger battery - but do have space for another 17ah a foot away) > >Listening with curious ears.... Oh yeah, Matt suggested that the battery might have been simply discharged . . . dead batteries DO tend to draw a lot of current when the alternator comes on line. If you've got a bench charger, attach it to the battery and watch the voltage with the charger hooked up and give us those readings too. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "David Hartley" <DHartley(at)aascworld.com>
Date: Mar 29, 2004
Subject: Looking for source to purchase LED for Cessna Radio
(Sperry) Hello, I am looking for a source to purchase the LED that displays the frequency digits in a Cessna Radio made by Sperry. The local avionics shop wants $100 each, and they frequently burn out, leaving the radio basically useless. I don't know who manufactures them, but they have a "107" part mark on them, have 16 prongs, and measure about 7/16" wide by 7/8" tall . Any help on locating these would be appreciated. Thanks. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE: If you have received this e-mail in error, please immediately notify the sender by e-mail at the address shown. This e-mail transmission may contain confidential information. This information is intended only for the use of the individual(s) or entity to whom it is intended even if addressed incorrectly. Please delete it from your files if you are not the intended recipient. Thank you for your compliance ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Battery "jumpers"
From: John Schroeder <jschroeder(at)perigee.net>
Date: Mar 29, 2004
> #2 wire is needed on LONG runs to reduce voltage drops during > cranking. If #4 is okay for the cranking circuits when they're > short, it's also okay to have short segments of #4 wire in the > system for ease of maintenance. B&C offers custom battery > cables at > > http://www.bandc.biz/cgi-bin/ez-catalog/cat_display.cgi?26X358218 > > but only in 4AWG wire. The notion was that it's important to > minimize stress on battery terminals (they're often made out > of lead). The only broken battery terminal I'm aware of had > 2AWG 22759 wire bolted to it. Got it. Will look into the B&C stuff. Gotta give them some big-bucks order in a few days, so a cable or 3 can be added thereto. > > >> The only other lead from the batteries, in our case, is the one to the >> battery bus itself. That is a # 10. > > Yes, and this wire should run from battery bus to hot side > of battery contactor . . . not directly to the battery. That is the way we have in the wire book. -- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Dan Checkoway" <dan(at)rvproject.com>
Subject: Re: LR3C-14 always flashes
Date: Mar 29, 2004
> Very good. A talk with B&C is the next logical step. Just to follow up here on-list, in case anybody bumps into this problem in the future... Spoke with B&C and they said it sounds like the warning light circuit is just shorted. Repairable, and I'm sending the unit to B&C today. Thanks again, )_( Dan RV-7 N714D http://www.rvproject.com ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Ross Mickey" <rmickey(at)ix.netcom.com>
Subject: Essential Bus Heat Sink
Date: Mar 29, 2004
Just so I am clear on this discussion. It is my understanding that the diode is not the problem, it is the regulator. What Tim at B&C told me was that because this is a PM alternator, the regulator generates a lot of heat. Ross > -----Original Message----- > > > Well, last I checked power=volts * amps. Therefore the diode > we will assume > is a Schottky, with low voltage drop, let's assume 0.5 Volt. > Then you said > you have 10Amps, so .5*10=5Watts. 5 Watts will generate some > heat in an > enclosed box, however having the diode mounted such that it > is open to the > air should be enough to keep it cool. A good way to check it > is to connect > it up and turn every thing on and lightly touch it, if it is > really hot then > put heat sink on it. > > Regards, > Trampas ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 29, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Looking for source to purchase LED for
Cessna Radio (Sperry) > > >Hello, I am looking for a source to purchase the LED that displays the >frequency digits in a Cessna Radio made by Sperry. The local avionics shop >wants $100 each, and they frequently burn out, leaving the radio basically >useless. I don't know who manufactures them, but they have a "107" part >mark on them, have 16 prongs, and measure about 7/16" wide by 7/8" tall . >Any help on locating these would be appreciated. Thanks. I'm sorry, I have no familiarity with this product. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "James Redmon" <james(at)berkut13.com>
Subject: Re: Help please - (possible) alt/battery troubles
Date: Mar 29, 2004
Here are the results for the 17ah battery that would not turn the motor over during start attempts: Measured today - temp 65-degrees - Using a 1amp "Battery Minder" charger: Standing voltage: 12.85v Charging volts: 13.09v (charger seemed to increase voltage until reaching a peak, then dropped to this) Measured yesterday after engine run attempts with booster: (using 10amp automobile charger) - 75-degrees standing voltage 12.2v charging voltage 13.8v - but pulled about 15amps on the charger meter Thoughts? -James ----- Original Message ----- From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net> Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Help please - (possible) alt/battery troubles > Oh yeah, Matt suggested that the battery might have been > simply discharged . . . dead batteries DO tend to draw a > lot of current when the alternator comes on line. > > If you've got a bench charger, attach it to the battery > and watch the voltage with the charger hooked up and give > us those readings too. > > Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Dave von Linsowe" <davevon(at)tir.com>
Subject: Stereo output
Date: Mar 29, 2004
Hi guys, I'm upgrading the AM FM CD player in my RV-6 and ran into something that caught me off guard. The original stereo was setup with the output shielded from inside the case. The new stereo has no provision for doing that. Old stereo was a Eclipse and a Flight come 403 intercom. The new setup is JVC stereo and a DRE-244e intercom. The question: Is it necessary to shield the output from the stereo to the intercom? If it necessary to shield it, can I start the shielding from the stereo at the stereo harness? Thanks for your help, Dave ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Trampas" <tstern(at)nc.rr.com>
Subject: Help please - (possible) alt/battery troubles
Date: Mar 29, 2004
The whole thing with a battery is that knowing the voltage does not correlate to knowing the condition of battery. If you know the battery is in good condition, the voltage does correlates to the charge level of the battery, but if the battery is not in a good condition then all bets are off. Here is a nice little tip, take a headlight from a car and connect across a charged battery and while the load is connected measure the voltage. This will put a load on the battery and then the voltage will be more valuable for determining if the battery is good. I am betting that you have a cell on your battery which is shorted. The battery will charge up and read 12V standing as the battery will act like a capacitor, however the moment you put a load on the battery the voltage will drop to 10V or below. Plus since the cell is shorted the alternator and/or battery charger will always think the battery is not fully charged and put lots of current into battery trying to charge it. Regards, Trampas www.sterntech.com -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of James Redmon Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Help please - (possible) alt/battery troubles Here are the results for the 17ah battery that would not turn the motor over during start attempts: Measured today - temp 65-degrees - Using a 1amp "Battery Minder" charger: Standing voltage: 12.85v Charging volts: 13.09v (charger seemed to increase voltage until reaching a peak, then dropped to this) Measured yesterday after engine run attempts with booster: (using 10amp automobile charger) - 75-degrees standing voltage 12.2v charging voltage 13.8v - but pulled about 15amps on the charger meter Thoughts? -James ----- Original Message ----- From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net> Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Help please - (possible) alt/battery troubles > Oh yeah, Matt suggested that the battery might have been > simply discharged . . . dead batteries DO tend to draw a > lot of current when the alternator comes on line. > > If you've got a bench charger, attach it to the battery > and watch the voltage with the charger hooked up and give > us those readings too. > > Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "GT" <Gilles.Thesee@ac-grenoble.fr>
Subject: Filter for Garmin GPS 400 ??!?
Date: Mar 29, 2004
Hi Bob and all, My friend Igor was tinkering with the intercooler ducts when a radio technician went into the hangar and had a look at our project. He said in case of interference between the GPS receiver and the VHF, Garmin advises to install some "nudge"(?!) filter at the rear of the receiver. I was not present so I was unable to ask more precise questions. Is it possible he was talking of a NOTCH filter to be intalles on the TRANSCEIVER antenna, as specified in the GPS intallation manual ? Thanks, Gilles ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bruce Gray" <Bruce(at)glasair.org>
Subject: Filter for Garmin GPS 400 ??!?
Date: Mar 29, 2004
Yes, he's talking about the notch filter. Bruce www.glasair.org -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of GT Subject: AeroElectric-List: Filter for Garmin GPS 400 ??!? <Gilles.Thesee@ac-grenoble.fr> Hi Bob and all, My friend Igor was tinkering with the intercooler ducts when a radio technician went into the hangar and had a look at our project. He said in case of interference between the GPS receiver and the VHF, Garmin advises to install some "nudge"(?!) filter at the rear of the receiver. I was not present so I was unable to ask more precise questions. Is it possible he was talking of a NOTCH filter to be intalles on the TRANSCEIVER antenna, as specified in the GPS intallation manual ? Thanks, Gilles == == == == ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 29, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Help please - (possible) alt/battery
troubles > >Here are the results for the 17ah battery that would not turn the motor over >during start attempts: > >Measured today - temp 65-degrees - Using a 1amp "Battery Minder" charger: >Standing voltage: 12.85v >Charging volts: 13.09v (charger seemed to increase voltage until reaching a >peak, then dropped to this) > >Measured yesterday after engine run attempts with booster: (using 10amp >automobile charger) - 75-degrees >standing voltage 12.2v >charging voltage 13.8v - but pulled about 15amps on the charger meter If it's accepting 15A at 13.8 volts at the terminals, then the battery IS in a state of discharge. I'd recommend you leave the batteryminder on it over night and then repeat your earlier test. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Pat Hatch" <pat_hatch(at)msn.com>
Subject: Re: Stereo output
Date: Mar 29, 2004
Dave, Try it unshielded, mine is...I doubt if it needs to be. Mine has a couple of banana plugs from the back of the stereo to the audio panel. Pat ----- Original Message ----- From: "Dave von Linsowe" <davevon(at)tir.com> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Stereo output > > Hi guys, > > I'm upgrading the AM FM CD player in my RV-6 and ran into something that caught me off guard. > > The original stereo was setup with the output shielded from inside the case. The new stereo has no provision for doing that. Old stereo was a Eclipse and a Flight come 403 intercom. The new setup is JVC stereo and a DRE-244e intercom. > > The question: Is it necessary to shield the output from the stereo to the intercom? If it necessary to shield it, can I start the shielding from the stereo at the stereo harness? > > Thanks for your help, > > Dave > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "James Redmon" <james(at)berkut13.com>
Subject: Re: Help please - (possible) alt/battery troubles
Date: Mar 29, 2004
> If it's accepting 15A at 13.8 volts at the terminals, then the > battery IS in a state of discharge. I'd recommend you leave the > batteryminder > on it over night and then repeat your earlier test. OK, I charged the 17ah battery all day...now the Battery Minder has a blinking light (means it is charged). Reminder: Canard pusher Z-12 design with PM starter (SkyTek), new high compression IO-360, aft mounted battery/relays/starter, .3 ohms from batt ground terminal to all points on the engine, all wired with #4 and #2 wire. I first tested the cranking ability of the big 26ah Panasonic battery with the following results: (measured with Fluke digital on battery terminals) 12.5v starting charge - static 12.3v with master on - minimal consumption 9.5v when starter engaged and turning Note: turns engine over easily, at least 10 blades, four tries, still has more to go. 7.2v when starter engaged after multiple tries but prop no longer turning 12.2v after flogging with master off Immediate attempt to charge - registers 12 amps at 13.3v on automotive charger. Next, I tested the cranking ability of the freshly charged 17ah Panasonic battery with the following results: (measured with Fluke digital on battery terminals) 12.9v starting charge - static 12.6v with master on - minimal consumption 6.1v when starter engaged and (barely) turning Note: barely turns engine over, get 2 blades then prop stops, two more tries, will no longer turn prop. 12.3v after flogging with master off Immediate attempt to charge - registers 15amps @ 13.6v on automotive charger. OK, you gurus...tell me what the heck is going on?!?!? Still stumped... -James ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "James E. Clark" <james(at)nextupventures.com>
Subject: Stereo output
Date: Mar 29, 2004
I think I just took the stereo output of our Sony AM/FM/CD (via RCA jacks) to the input of our DRE-244e. James > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com > [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of Dave > von Linsowe > Sent: Monday, March 29, 2004 1:38 PM > To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: AeroElectric-List: Stereo output > > > > > Hi guys, > > I'm upgrading the AM FM CD player in my RV-6 and ran into > something that caught me off guard. > > The original stereo was setup with the output shielded from > inside the case. The new stereo has no provision for doing that. > Old stereo was a Eclipse and a Flight come 403 intercom. The > new setup is JVC stereo and a DRE-244e intercom. > > The question: Is it necessary to shield the output from the > stereo to the intercom? If it necessary to shield it, can I > start the shielding from the stereo at the stereo harness? > > Thanks for your help, > > Dave > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Brian Kraut" <brian.kraut(at)engalt.com>
Subject: Looking for source to purchase LED for Cessna Radio
(Sperry)
Date: Mar 29, 2004
LED displays are fairly standard so you should be able to find one that will work. I assume that the 107 is a Cessna part number that they stamped on some display they bought from another manufacturer that may or may not still exist. Displays are either common annode (one common + pin and the rest of the pins - for each segment) or common cathode (one common - pin and the rest + for each segment). They are "usually" a standard pin configuration. You should be able to find the same size and configuration from another manufacturer. I assume that being 16 pins it is a two digit display with either one or no decimal points. If you measure accross the pins with a meter you should be able to figure out which pin is common, if it is common cathode or anode and which pins go to what segments. A sure fire way to get it down is to remove the display and light the segments with a 9V battery and a 2K resistor. I did a quick search in a few catalogs and didn't see one like you need, but if you do some web searching using keywords optoelectronic LED seven segment display you will find a bunch of manufacturers. Happy hunting! If you find something that will work you will probably want to replace them all to keep the exact same color and brightness. Brian Kraut Engineering Alternatives, Inc. www.engalt.com -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of David Hartley Subject: AeroElectric-List: Looking for source to purchase LED for Cessna Radio (Sperry) Hello, I am looking for a source to purchase the LED that displays the frequency digits in a Cessna Radio made by Sperry. The local avionics shop wants $100 each, and they frequently burn out, leaving the radio basically useless. I don't know who manufactures them, but they have a "107" part mark on them, have 16 prongs, and measure about 7/16" wide by 7/8" tall . Any help on locating these would be appreciated. Thanks. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE: If you have received this e-mail in error, please immediately notify the sender by e-mail at the address shown. This e-mail transmission may contain confidential information. This information is intended only for the use of the individual(s) or entity to whom it is intended even if addressed incorrectly. Please delete it from your files if you are not the intended recipient. Thank you for your compliance ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 29, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Help please - (possible) alt/battery
troubles > > > If it's accepting 15A at 13.8 volts at the terminals, then the > > battery IS in a state of discharge. I'd recommend you leave the > > batteryminder > > on it over night and then repeat your earlier test. > >OK, I charged the 17ah battery all day...now the Battery Minder has a >blinking light (means it is charged). > >Reminder: Canard pusher Z-12 design with PM starter (SkyTek), new high >compression IO-360, aft mounted battery/relays/starter, .3 ohms from batt >ground terminal to all points on the engine, all wired with #4 and #2 wire. > >I first tested the cranking ability of the big 26ah Panasonic battery with >the following results: (measured with Fluke digital on battery terminals) >12.5v starting charge - static >12.3v with master on - minimal consumption >9.5v when starter engaged and turning >Note: turns engine over easily, at least 10 blades, four tries, still has >more to go. >7.2v when starter engaged after multiple tries but prop no longer turning >12.2v after flogging with master off > >Immediate attempt to charge - registers 12 amps at 13.3v on automotive >charger. > >Next, I tested the cranking ability of the freshly charged 17ah Panasonic >battery with the following results: (measured with Fluke digital on battery >terminals) >12.9v starting charge - static >12.6v with master on - minimal consumption >6.1v when starter engaged and (barely) turning >Note: barely turns engine over, get 2 blades then prop stops, two more >tries, will no longer turn prop. >12.3v after flogging with master off > >Immediate attempt to charge - registers 15amps @ 13.6v on automotive >charger. > >OK, you gurus...tell me what the heck is going on?!?!? The Panasonic is probably bad. They test here at 300 to 400A for 9 volts at the terminals. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Dave von Linsowe" <davevon(at)tir.com>
Subject: Re: Stereo output
Date: Mar 30, 2004
I had originally intended to use the RCA jacks which are the "line out" intended for use with an amplifier, but the tech at DRE told me to use the speaker lines to get enough volume. So has there been any issue with having enough volume? Thanks, Dave ----- Original Message ----- From: James E. Clark To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com Sent: Monday, March 29, 2004 9:59 PM Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: Stereo output I think I just took the stereo output of our Sony AM/FM/CD (via RCA jacks) to the input of our DRE-244e. James > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com > [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of Dave > von Linsowe > Sent: Monday, March 29, 2004 1:38 PM > To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: AeroElectric-List: Stereo output > > > > > Hi guys, > > I'm upgrading the AM FM CD player in my RV-6 and ran into > something that caught me off guard. > > The original stereo was setup with the output shielded from > inside the case. The new stereo has no provision for doing that. > Old stereo was a Eclipse and a Flight come 403 intercom. The > new setup is JVC stereo and a DRE-244e intercom. > > The question: Is it necessary to shield the output from the > stereo to the intercom? If it necessary to shield it, can I > start the shielding from the stereo at the stereo harness? > > Thanks for your help, > > Dave > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "David Schaefer" <dschaefer1(at)kc.rr.com>
Subject: Dimming Multiple LEDs
Date: Mar 29, 2004
BOB ..I have several LEDs as warning lamps for various devices (primary, secondary alt failure etc.) How can I attach these devices to my dimming bus (B&C dimmer) so I can dim them? Thanks.. David Schaefer RV6-A ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Kingsley Hurst" <khurst(at)taroom.qld.gov.au>
Subject: Z-16 Proposed Rearrangement
Date: Mar 30, 2004
Bob et.al. I have a Rotax 912 and I thought (Z-16 as is) was ideal for my purpose until I did a load analysis which threw me into a quandary. I found that I was left with only two items on the Main Bus and everything else was on the Endurance Bus (nee Essential Bus) and it seemed to me to be a bit of a misnomer to call a bus the Main Bus with only two items on it. I also have an electric trim which ideally should be fed directly from the battery. I am therefore contemplating changing the Endurance Bus to a Battery Bus (for the trim + a couple of other items) to be connected as per Z-16 but without the alternate feed switch and putting everything else on the Main Bus. To accommodate failure of the main contactor (ie to provide an alternate feed to the Main Bus), I am proposing a three or four pole, double throw switch (30VDC 20A contacts) be connected between the battery side of the main contactor and the Main Bus ie in parallel with the main contactor using the normally open contacts of two or three poles of this switch for this purpose. The only problem I can see is that when this switch is turned on, there is now a current path available through it for the starter contactor. To prohibit this, I am proposing to put the normally closed side of one of the poles of the same switch in series with the Starter Switch circuit to the starter contactor. The diode between the Main Bus and the Endurance Bus on Z-16 would no longer be necessary. Caveat - all items on the Main Bus will be controlled by their own on/off switches for load shedding purposes. My question:- Is this idea sound or is there something glaringly wrong with this proposition? Thank you in anticipation. Kingsley Hurst Europa Builder in Oz. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Kingsley Hurst" <khurst(at)taroom.qld.gov.au>
Subject: Rotax - Grounding of Shielded Ignition Switch Wires
Date: Mar 30, 2004
Bob, Rotax stipulate that the shielding of the wires to the ignition switches should be grounded at BOTH ends. I would really like to wire mine as per Z-16 so am trying to convince myself that by virtue of making these shields common at the ignition switches like you do, they are in fact grounded at both ends. Is this correct? Many thanks Kingsley Hurst Europa builder in Oz ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 30, 2004
From: Jeff Point <jpoint(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: Stereo output
I used the speaker level outs on my Pioneer/ DRE244 combo, volume is just fine. Jeff Point Dave von Linsowe wrote: > >I had originally intended to use the RCA jacks which are the "line out" intended for use with an amplifier, but the tech at DRE told me to use the speaker lines to get enough volume. > >So has there been any issue with having enough volume? > >Thanks, > >Dave > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "John Karnes" <jpkarnes(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Field alternator circuit breaker
Date: Mar 30, 2004
During my last flight, the 5A field alternator circuit breaker tripped, which took the alternator offline. Cut back on electricity draining devices and made it home safe and sound. I also had a second battery I could have brought on line if I needed it. Took the alternator to the auto store and it checked out fine. The output cable from the alternator was loose when I pulled it out of the airplane, so thought that might be the problem. I put it back in, cinched on the bolt and took off to test it. My output was better @ 13.5 volts...until the circuit breaker tripped again. I'm wondering what I should be looking for that might be causing this phenomenon. I have the crowbar overvoltage component from B&C. The alternator doesn't appear to be putting out too much voltage, though. Any ideas where I should look? John Karnes Zenith 601 HDS Port Orchard, WA ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "James E. Clark" <james(at)nextupventures.com>
Subject: Stereo output
Date: Mar 30, 2004
Works fine. I have had no complaints about volume from anyone in about 300 hours of flight time on the plane. I seem to recall that the intercom has a gain of "1" so your supply needs to have enough "ummph" to drive the headset to a decent level. The problem I have with going to the speaker out is that some of these radios have 30-50 watt output amps on them!! Easy to blow your $1000 Bose with your $100 Sony. I prefer to just crank the volume level up (takes about 3/4 of total) to a level that is comfortable. James > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com > [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of Dave > von Linsowe > Sent: Tuesday, March 30, 2004 12:31 AM > To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Stereo output > > > > > I had originally intended to use the RCA jacks which are the > "line out" intended for use with an amplifier, but the tech at > DRE told me to use the speaker lines to get enough volume. > > So has there been any issue with having enough volume? > > Thanks, > > Dave > ----- Original Message ----- > From: James E. Clark > To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com > Sent: Monday, March 29, 2004 9:59 PM > Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: Stereo output > > > > > I think I just took the stereo output of our Sony AM/FM/CD (via > RCA jacks) > to the input of our DRE-244e. > > James > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com > > [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of Dave > > von Linsowe > > Sent: Monday, March 29, 2004 1:38 PM > > To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com > > Subject: AeroElectric-List: Stereo output > > > > > > > > > > Hi guys, > > > > I'm upgrading the AM FM CD player in my RV-6 and ran into > > something that caught me off guard. > > > > The original stereo was setup with the output shielded from > > inside the case. The new stereo has no provision for doing that. > > Old stereo was a Eclipse and a Flight come 403 intercom. The > > new setup is JVC stereo and a DRE-244e intercom. > > > > The question: Is it necessary to shield the output from the > > stereo to the intercom? If it necessary to shield it, can I > > start the shielding from the stereo at the stereo harness? > > > > Thanks for your help, > > > > Dave > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: JSMONDAY(at)aol.com
Date: Mar 30, 2004
Subject: Re: Field alternator circuit breaker
Just had a similiar problem.... seems a com radio was drawing a whole lot of juice during transmit... happened a couple of times, wasn't sure what it was just noticed it was popped, but then the radio fryed on transmit and popped both alternator breakers! Might check and see if it is popping under load. John Monday KR2S Laguna Beach, CA ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 30, 2004
From: Cameron Kurth <n916kilo(at)yahoo.com>
Subject: King KI208 connector
Does anyone know where I can find a connector for a King KI208? I've called all the avionics shops around here and they won't even order one for me. Thanks Cam ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Dale Martin" <niceez(at)cableone.net>
Subject: Re: Field alternator circuit breaker
Date: Mar 30, 2004
You are not the first person to have this problem - Start looking fro rubbed through insulation to bare wire, the ends of the connections making contact or and short to ground. Over time, (and many positive G's ;-)) I think one of the wire on this airplane had rubbed through the insulation and was causing a fault just like yours. My cure was to remake the entire electrical system while perform panel upgrade surgery. Dr Martin ;-) ----- Original Message ----- From: "John Karnes" <jpkarnes(at)earthlink.net> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Field alternator circuit breaker > > During my last flight, the 5A field alternator circuit breaker tripped, > which took the alternator offline. Cut back on electricity draining > devices and made it home safe and sound. I also had a second battery I > could have brought on line if I needed it. > > Took the alternator to the auto store and it checked out fine. The output > cable from the alternator was loose when I pulled it out of the airplane, > so thought that might be the problem. I put it back in, cinched on the > bolt and took off to test it. My output was better @ 13.5 volts...until > the circuit breaker tripped again. > > I'm wondering what I should be looking for that might be causing this > phenomenon. I have the crowbar overvoltage component from B&C. The > alternator doesn't appear to be putting out too much voltage, though. Any > ideas where I should look? > > John Karnes > Zenith 601 HDS > Port Orchard, WA > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 30, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Rotax - Grounding of Shielded Ignition
Switch Wires > > >Bob, > >Rotax stipulate that the shielding of the wires to the ignition switches >should be grounded at BOTH ends. > >I would really like to wire mine as per Z-16 so am trying to convince >myself that by virtue of making these shields common at the ignition >switches like you do, they are in fact grounded at both ends. No, Figure Z-16 uses the shields to supply a ground to the ignition switches. The shields find electrical system ground at the engine end only . . . > > >Is this correct? There are over 100,000 airplanes flying wherein the "if-one-ground- is-good-two-is-better" doctrine has been applied and the engine functions just fine. However, there are many airplanes also flying wired per figure Z-16 and the engine functions fine too. The two-grounds or not-two-grounds question has more to do with noise and ground loop avoidance which is almost never a concern for the average power-plant guy. Either technique will not affect the operation of your power plant and many aircraft operate in both configurations. Figure Z-16 is the best we know how to do in planning ahead for avoiding future problems and is pretty low on the list of concerns. Two grounds present a significant risk to ship's wiring when the engine tries to find cranking current ground through other wires if the crankcase jumper is left off. Had a mechanic on our airport do it twice! I didn't give him a third chance . . . Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) ----------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 30, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Z-16 Proposed Rearrangement
> > >Bob et.al. > >I have a Rotax 912 and I thought (Z-16 as is) was ideal for my purpose >until I did a load analysis which threw me into a quandary. > >I found that I was left with only two items on the Main Bus and >everything else was on the Endurance Bus (nee Essential Bus) and it >seemed to me to be a bit of a misnomer to call a bus the Main Bus with >only two items on it. I also have an electric trim which ideally should >be fed directly from the battery. > >I am therefore contemplating changing the Endurance Bus to a Battery Bus >(for the trim + a couple of other items) to be connected as per Z-16 but >without the alternate feed switch and putting everything else on the >Main Bus. To accommodate failure of the main contactor (ie to provide >an alternate feed to the Main Bus), I am proposing a three or four pole, >double throw switch (30VDC 20A contacts) be connected between the >battery side of the main contactor and the Main Bus ie in parallel with >the main contactor using the normally open contacts of two or three >poles of this switch for this purpose. The only problem I can see is >that when this switch is turned on, there is now a current path >available through it for the starter contactor. To prohibit this, I am >proposing to put the normally closed side of one of the poles of the >same switch in series with the Starter Switch circuit to the starter >contactor. The diode between the Main Bus and the Endurance Bus on Z-16 >would no longer be necessary. > >Caveat - all items on the Main Bus will be controlled by their own >on/off switches for load shedding purposes. > >My question:- Is this idea sound or is there something glaringly wrong >with this proposition? > >Thank you in anticipation. > >Kingsley Hurst >Europa Builder in Oz. What items are powered from each bus? Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 30, 2004
From: Pascal Gosselin <pascal(at)aeroteknic.com>
Subject: MIL-W-22759/16 flammability ?
Has anyone here had to deal with this nonsense ? http://www.tc.gc.ca/CivilAviation/certification/engineering/avionics/Workshop03/V0311-08.htm We buy our wiring from EDMO, I'm trying to reach them for a comment on this but their phones seem overly busy this morning. -Pascal +---------------------------+ Pascal Gosselin pascal(at)aeroteknic.com tel. (450) 676-6299 fax. (450) 676-2760 cell. (514) 298-3343 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "GT" <Gilles.Thesee@ac-grenoble.fr>
Subject: Re: Filter for Garmin GPS 400 ??!?
Date: Mar 30, 2004
Bruce, Thank you for your response. Regards, Gilles Thesee Grenoble, France ----- Original Message ----- From: "Bruce Gray" <Bruce(at)glasair.org> Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: Filter for Garmin GPS 400 ??!? > > Yes, he's talking about the notch filter. > > Bruce > www.glasair.org > .................................... > > Is it possible he was talking of a NOTCH filter to be intalles on the > TRANSCEIVER antenna, as specified in the GPS intallation manual ? > > Thanks, > > Gilles ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "John Karnes" <jpkarnes(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Field alternator circuit breaker
Date: Mar 30, 2004
> You are not the first person to have this problem - > > Start looking fro rubbed through insulation to bare wire, the ends of the > connections making contact or and short to ground. If a wire were shorted to ground on a circuit protected by a fuse, wouldn't the fuse blow? Should I limit my search some wire not protected by a fuse? John Karnes N601JK ________________________________________________________________________________
From: N1deltawhiskey(at)aol.com
Date: Mar 30, 2004
Subject: Round connector with D-sub pins?
Bob, Are you aware of a round connector that uses the same pins as the standard D-sub connector? If so, source? Can use a standard connector in my application, but round would be easier. Don't want to go the route of another pin type with new crimper. TIA for a great service provided. Regards, Doug Windhorn ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "David Hartley" <DHartley(at)aascworld.com>
Date: Mar 30, 2004
Subject: Looking for source to purchase filament light for Cessna
Radio (Sperry RT385A) Hello, I am looking for a source to purchase the filament bulb that displays the frequency digits in a Cessna Radio made by Sperry. The local avionics shop wants $100 each, and they frequently burn out, leaving the radio basically useless. I don't know who manufactures them, but they have a "107" part mark on them, have 16 prongs, and measure about 7/16" wide by 7/8" tall . My previous post erroneously indicated that these were LED's. Any help on locating these would be appreciated. Thanks. _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ CONFIDENTIALITY NOTICE: If you have received this e-mail in error, please immediately notify the sender by e-mail at the address shown. This e-mail transmission may contain confidential information. This information is intended only for the use of the individual(s) or entity to whom it is intended even if addressed incorrectly. Please delete it from your files if you are not the intended recipient. Thank you for your compliance ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Greg.Puckett(at)united.com
Date: Mar 30, 2004
Subject: RE: Round connector with D-sub pins?
Doug, I used an AMP CPC (circular plastic connector) series 2. They uses standard d-sub pins and sockets and are available from allied electronics. see: http://www.alliedelec.com/catalog/pf.asp=3FFN91.pdf Greg Puckett Subject: Round connector with D-sub pins=3F From: N1deltawhiskey(at)aol.com Date: Tue Mar 30 - 2:24 PM Bob, Are you aware of a round connector that uses the same pins as the standard D-sub connector=3F If so, source=3F Can use a standard connector in my application, but round would be easier. Don't want to go the route of another pin type with new crimper. TIA for a great service provided. Regards, Doug Windhorn ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 30, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Round connector with D-sub pins?
> >Bob, > >Are you aware of a round connector that uses the same pins as the standard >D-sub connector? If so, source? > >Can use a standard connector in my application, but round would be easier. >Don't want to go the route of another pin type with new crimper. See the Series 2 Circular Plastic connectors on http://dkc3.digikey.com/PDF/T041/0222.pdf >TIA for a great service provided. You're welcome! Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) ----------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 30, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Round connector with D-sub pins?
> >Bob, > >Are you aware of a round connector that uses the same pins as the standard >D-sub connector? If so, source? > >Can use a standard connector in my application, but round would be easier. >Don't want to go the route of another pin type with new crimper. See the Series 2 Circular Plastic connectors on http://dkc3.digikey.com/PDF/T041/0222.pdf >TIA for a great service provided. You're welcome! Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) ----------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 30, 2004
From: flmike <flmike2001(at)yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Looking for source to purchase filament light for
Cessna Try Wamco I used them on a gov't project many moons ago and they still make em. Be advised though, they are not likely to be cheap. Not many users of that technology anymore. Give them a call, good folks. www.wamcoinc.com fl-mike __________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 30, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: MIL-W-22759/16 flammability ?
> > > >Has anyone here had to deal with this nonsense ? > >http://www.tc.gc.ca/CivilAviation/certification/engineering/avionics/Workshop03/V0311-08.htm > >We buy our wiring from EDMO, I'm trying to reach them for a comment on this >but their phones seem overly busy this morning. > >-Pascal First I've heard of any "problems" with this wire. It's been the material of choice at RAC for nearly 30 years. While perhaps a significant design concern on air transport category aircraft, I'll suggest it's a tempest-in-a-teapot for little airplanes. I wouldn't loose any sleep over it. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Robin Wessel" <Robin.Wessel(at)verizon.net>
Subject: King KR-22 wiring diagram
Date: Mar 30, 2004
I just bought a used KR-22 marker beacon rec. off of e-bay. Does anyone have access to a wiring diagram? Additionally, I looked up Mouser, Digi-key, and Molex for a 18 pin edge card connector for as well. Any sources beyond a $100 install kit from king? thanks, robin wessel RV-10 wings Tigard, OR --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 30, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Field alternator circuit breaker
> > >During my last flight, the 5A field alternator circuit breaker tripped, >which took the alternator offline. Cut back on electricity draining >devices and made it home safe and sound. I also had a second battery I >could have brought on line if I needed it. > >Took the alternator to the auto store and it checked out fine. The output >cable from the alternator was loose when I pulled it out of the airplane, >so thought that might be the problem. I put it back in, cinched on the >bolt and took off to test it. My output was better @ 13.5 volts...until >the circuit breaker tripped again. 13.5 volts is a tad low. What kind of voltage regulator are you using? Were you switching any other accessory(ies) when the trip occurred? What has your voltage been running in recent flights before the trip? Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) ----------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jeff Orear" <jorear(at)new.rr.com>
Subject: Re: King KR-22 wiring diagram
Date: Mar 30, 2004
Robin: Try contacting Eastern Avionics for the molex connector. Very helpful folks. They even may be able to help you out with the wiring diagram. Go to www.easternavionics.com and check their inventory. I would advise calling them too to make sure they have what is listed. Regards, Jeff Orear RV6A Panel Peshtigo, WI ----- Original Message ----- From: "Robin Wessel" <Robin.Wessel(at)verizon.net> Subject: AeroElectric-List: King KR-22 wiring diagram > > I just bought a used KR-22 marker beacon rec. off of e-bay. > > Does anyone have access to a wiring diagram? > > Additionally, I looked up Mouser, Digi-key, and Molex for a 18 pin edge > card connector for as well. Any sources beyond a $100 install kit from > king? > > thanks, > > robin wessel > RV-10 wings > Tigard, OR > > --- > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Kingsley Hurst" <khurst(at)taroom.qld.gov.au>
Subject: Z-16 Proposed Rearrangement
Date: Mar 31, 2004
Bob, In relation to my original message below, you asked ...... What items are powered from each bus? Not sure if you mean each bus as per original Z-16 or the busses I am proposing so will list what I am proposing. MAIN BUS - normal feed as per Z-16 plus alternate feed thru proposed multipole switch. AH - electronic Airmaster CS propeller Auto Pilot Engine Monitor Fuel pump (Facet) - backs up mech pump GPS OV disconnect relay Radio VHF Starter contactor circuit Strobe Tacho Transponder Turn co-ordinator Correction to yesterday's posting ........... All items on the main bus with the exception of OV disconnect relay, Starter Relay circuit and Tacho will be able to be switched off. BATTERY BUS MAC electric trim Cabin & Panel Flood lights Aux Power Outlets - for tyre pump, decanting fuel pump, airbed pump etc. Bob, this was not a consideration when I thought of the idea as I have only just this moment realised that as per standard Z-16, a battery contactor failure (rare I know) would automatically put the alternator off line. The switch I am proposing would allow alternator power to be restored for this failure mode. Not a big deal I know but can't see why this option would be a bad thing. Be gentle on me please....... promise not to laugh and thanks again for your time. Kingsley ******************************************************** -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Robert L. Nuckolls, III Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Z-16 Proposed Rearrangement > > >Bob et.al. > >I have a Rotax 912 and I thought (Z-16 as is) was ideal for my purpose >until I did a load analysis which threw me into a quandary. > >I found that I was left with only two items on the Main Bus and >everything else was on the Endurance Bus (nee Essential Bus) and it >seemed to me to be a bit of a misnomer to call a bus the Main Bus with >only two items on it. I also have an electric trim which ideally should >be fed directly from the battery. > >I am therefore contemplating changing the Endurance Bus to a Battery Bus >(for the trim + a couple of other items) to be connected as per Z-16 but >without the alternate feed switch and putting everything else on the >Main Bus. To accommodate failure of the main contactor (ie to provide >an alternate feed to the Main Bus), I am proposing a three or four pole, >double throw switch (30VDC 20A contacts) be connected between the >battery side of the main contactor and the Main Bus ie in parallel with >the main contactor using the normally open contacts of two or three >poles of this switch for this purpose. The only problem I can see is >that when this switch is turned on, there is now a current path >available through it for the starter contactor. To prohibit this, I am >proposing to put the normally closed side of one of the poles of the >same switch in series with the Starter Switch circuit to the starter >contactor. The diode between the Main Bus and the Endurance Bus on Z-16 >would no longer be necessary. > >Caveat - all items on the Main Bus will be controlled by their own >on/off switches for load shedding purposes. > >My question:- Is this idea sound or is there something glaringly wrong >with this proposition? > >Thank you in anticipation. > >Kingsley Hurst >Europa Builder in Oz. What items are powered from each bus? Bob . . . == == == == ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Paul Messinger" <paulm(at)olypen.com>
Subject: LOAD DUMP--- Protection design test status
Date: Mar 30, 2004
This is just a update of progress so far in defining the characteristics of the Alternator Load Dump and how to clamp it to prevent other system damage from overvoltage during an Load Dump event (hopefully you will never have one :-) ). I am teamed (remotely as he is on the other side of the USA) with another excellent engineer and we have two different designs that both show promise. I now have all the materials and all the test equipment to test and characterize load dumps of up to 40 amps using AC motor driven alternators of 55-60 amp rating; one with an internal regulator, and one with an exernal regulator. Once the dump is characterized (using real alternators) a capacitor bank of up to 200,000 mfd TBD will be charged to up to 80 volts TBD and discharged thru 2 ohms TBD to simulate the event in a more repeatable way. Dumps of 10 thru 40 amps will be simulated and the supressor designs will be evaluated. The initial design goal is for voltage clamping to start at 17V and limit the peak V to under 20V to cover some electronics that have 20V max ratings. Also it appears this is an achievable design requirement. Both designs are a simple two terminal device so it will be easy to install. The test schedule, like everything done on a "time available", is behind my original estimate and I now expect to have reportable results late in April. Success schedule! :-) The test equipment is Calibrated Tektronics and results will include voltage and current waveforms as well as other parameters and the specific test setups. Paul ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 30, 2004
From: richard(at)riley.net
Subject: Looking for an MS27467T9B35S connector
Anyone know where I can get one for less than it's weight in gold? The best I've found so far is a minimum 2 order at $75 each. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Kingsley Hurst" <khurst(at)taroom.qld.gov.au>
Subject: Apologies
Date: Mar 31, 2004
Dear Bob, Please accept my humble apologies for a mistake I made in my previous posting a few hours ago. In my stupor I made the revelation that in respect of Z-16, if the main contactor failed, the alternator would go off line. How stupid? My brain finally engaged before and I realised the error of my ways, the OV relay will be held up by the alternator itself of course. Yes it is quite true that one should keep ones mouth shut and let others think one is a fool rather than to open it and prove so. Embarrassing to say the least. Best regards Kingsley Hurst ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Paul Messinger" <paulm(at)olypen.com>
Subject: Re: Looking for an MS27467T9B35S connector
Date: Mar 31, 2004
Try www.findchips.com. for stock etc. Paul ----- Original Message ----- From: <richard(at)riley.net> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Looking for an MS27467T9B35S connector > > Anyone know where I can get one for less than it's weight in gold? The > best I've found so far is a minimum 2 order at $75 each. > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 31, 2004
Subject: Re: LSE Plasma III noise, Part Deux
From: Kent Ashton <kjashton(at)vnet.net>
Sam, I have a very quiet system until the radio breaks squelch, then I have a medium level of ignition noise in the headset (two LSE Plasma I systems). My com radio is connected to a gear leg antenna but I plan to move it to a wingtip antenna soon. None of the ignition noise comes over the intercom. This Spring, I'm going to try more shielding around the ignition wires and plugs (Nippodenso plugs). I'm using RG-400 and I was very careful to use shielded wires and ground all the shields per Klaus's plans. It's tolerable for VFR flying but not good enough for IFR safety. --Kent > From: "Sam Hoskins" <shoskins(at)mchsi.com> > Reply-To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com > Date: Fri, 26 Mar 2004 13:43:21 -0600 > To: "Aerolectric List" > Subject: AeroElectric-List: LSE Plasma III noise, Part Deux > > > I am not having a lot of luck solving the LSE noise issue. I get a > background tone is when the LSE is switched on, whether or not the engine is > running. > > At Klaus' request I moved the com antenna coax away from the LSE 12V power > leads. I shielded the 12V lead running from the battery to the CB. I then > bridged the shielding across the CB so it connects with the shield on the > 12V input lead. > I still get the noise through my headset if the LSE is "ON", though it seems > to have diminished somewhat. > > I tried installing the Radio Shack noise filter. At my first run, the > capacitor blew up. The markings on the capacitor are not intuitive and I > apparently got the polarity wrong. Went to R.S. and bought a replacement > 220 microfarad, this time I got a 35V version. > > I hooked it up again. At first there seemed to be no change. Then, after a > little fiddling, the tone seemed to fade in and out, as if someone was > slowly turning a volume control. Then, after that, I still got the tone > quite steady. > > The only thing I have not yet done is to run the LSE shielded ground (yes > shielded, it is not shown on the on-line versions, but on my wiring diagram > the wires coming from pins 15 & 8 on the input connector are shielded > http://www.lsecorp.com/Manuals/PIIPIIPInputDiagram.htm ) ground from the > control module, all the way to the battery. Right now the ground is plugged > into my firewall ground bus. > > Has anyone else had noise and radio problems with their LSE Plasma III? I > could use some experience here. > > Thanks > Sam > Q-200 ~ 1,350 hours > > > 0noise&replyto=200403240403.i2O435115236(at)matronics.com> > > > oise&replyto=200403240403.i2O435115236(at)matronics.com> > >> >> I thought I was finished with the installation of my LSE Plasma III into my >> all composite Q-200. I am running the one mag/one electronic system. I >> went out for the test flight, but the tower was unable to read me. >> "Aircraft calling ground, unreadable". > > Have you listened to the output from your transmitter? You need > to have someone else talk to you while you're on a hand held 100' > or more away. What does the radio sound like? An "unreadable" > report may have nothing to do with the ignition system. Does the > tower say you're now quite clear with the ignition system off? > >> After I fiddled with the squelch, I found there was a mid-range tone, quite >> loud, whenever I had the LSE switched ON. I shut down the engine and found >> the same thing; the noise was just as bad. (I have a Wag-Aero ICS Plus >> Nav/Com, about 12 years old). > > If you're hearing noise in your headphones, then this may not > have anything to do with the radio. It might be an audio system > problem. > > >> I called Klaus and he said I was picking up inductive coupling from the >> oscillator. I admit I had diverted from his instructions just a little > bit. >> For the 12V supply I ran an unshielded wire from the battery to a 5A > breaker >> in the panel. From there, his shielded wire runs to the LSE brain box. > The >> shielded ground wire runs from the brain box to the ground buss, which is >> mounted about 18" aft of the firewall. His instructions say it should go >> all the way to the battery. > > shielded ground wire????? > > >> My com antenna lead is RG58 and it runs in intimate proximity with the >> unshielded 12V supply line to the battery. The com antenna is in the >> vertical stab, and the battery is in the baggage compartment, aft of the >> passenger seat. > > If you are hearing power supply noise from the ignition system > then it's 1000% better to filter it off at the source than > to re-route wires in an attempt to "live with the noise". > > >> Klaus suggested separating the com antenna leads from any power leads, and >> run shielded wire, straight to the battery per plans, including the CB. > That >> is what I now intend to do. >> >> >> Any more thoughts or suggestions? > > These are all shots in the dark. Have you read the chapter on > noise? What experiments have you run to make sure we're talking > about the right antagonist, the right victim and then isolate > the propagation mode? If Klaus or anyone else has you changing > configuration of your installation wiring in an attempt to mitigate > a noise problem, then they're admitting that their product isn't > really suited for installation in your airplane. > > Let's chop and hack on things because we've deduced the > action to be a useful thing to try instead of trying lots > of things because they "might" help. > > Bob . . . > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 31, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Apologies
> > >Dear Bob, > >Please accept my humble apologies for a mistake I made in my previous >posting a few hours ago. > >In my stupor I made the revelation that in respect of Z-16, if the main >contactor failed, the alternator would go off line. How stupid? > >My brain finally engaged before and I realised the error of my ways, the >OV relay will be held up by the alternator itself of course. > >Yes it is quite true that one should keep ones mouth shut and let others >think one is a fool rather than to open it and prove so. Embarrassing >to say the least. Instead of "embarrassing" let us call it "educational". Every week I participate in meetings where a LOT of ideas and hypotheses are thrown out . . . many with great conviction and enthusiasm. Like the human genome (5% "data" and 95% "chaos") it turns out that the chaos is sort of the binder which contains data in various orders (the difference between men and mice is more how their data is arranged in the binder than in any major differences of data). The skills to strive for involve sifting apparent chaos for data and fitting it together into solutions supported by simple-ideas. If you allow this experience to be inhibiting as a potential for embarrassment, then your ability to contribute anything toward the solution is damaged. Please continue to participate at what ever level you can in any investigation of simple-ideas. Just change your focus to sifting for simple-ideas and finding how they fit together into solutions. Yes, there will be a lot of chaff but unless we do a good job of sifting through ALL of it, important data may not be recovered. The other side of the coin suggests that if the rest of us are similarly focused there should be no behavior or reaction from listeners that encourages embarrassment on the part of speakers. We are all simultaneously teachers and students. Nobody learns well in a hostile environment. Our public schools are a living testament to that fact. Every night before I go to bed, if I can reflect upon something new I learned that day, it's a GOOD day. If, from time to time, I can look back on an assemblage of simple-ideas that solved a problem, it's a GREAT day. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 31, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Looking for an MS27467T9B35S connector
> >Try www.findchips.com. for stock etc. Call Grant Helmer at 316.788.0400 I forget the name of his company right now but he is my #1 choice source for small quantities of specialty connectors. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 31, 2004
From: richard(at)riley.net
Subject: Re: LSE Plasma III noise, Part Deux
> >Sam, > I have a very quiet system until the radio breaks squelch, then I have a >medium level of ignition noise in the headset (two LSE Plasma I systems). >My com radio is connected to a gear leg antenna but I plan to move it to a >wingtip antenna soon. None of the ignition noise comes over the intercom. I had a lot of noise with a Klaus system until (at his suggestion) I installed automotive resistance wires. Silence after that. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "James Redmon" <james(at)berkut13.com>
Subject: A theoretical question
Date: Mar 31, 2004
I was modeling something in my mind and had a question: If you took a Z-12 wired aircraft, master on, both 60 and 20amp alternators turned on, engine running at speed, and all systems nominal - then disconnected the battery leads. Would the alternators (and systems) stay alive via the power the alternator(s) produce, or is the battery required to keep the field power to the regulators/alts? Just curious.... James Redmon Berkut #013 N97TX http://www.berkut13.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 31, 2004
From: Mickey Coggins <mick-matronics(at)rv8.ch>
Subject: Load Analysis - power usage project
Hi, What happened to the project of gathering up all the information about the power used by various instruments and devices? Sorry if I missed a posting on it. I'm currently trying to get my Load Analysis finished, and I miss a few things. I'm using Bob's form: http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/LoadAnalysis.pdf Thanks, Mickey -- Mickey Coggins http://www.rv8.ch/ #82007 QB Wings/Fuselage ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 31, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: A theoretical question
> >I was modeling something in my mind and had a question: > >If you took a Z-12 wired aircraft, master on, both 60 and 20amp alternators >turned on, engine running at speed, and all systems nominal - then >disconnected the battery leads. Would the alternators (and systems) stay >alive via the power the alternator(s) produce, or is the battery required to >keep the field power to the regulators/alts? > >Just curious.... They may . . . and may not. Most likely they'll stay on line and run self excited but without the filtering benefits of the battery. One MIGHT consider adding one of those super capacitors popular with the 4-wheeled hearing-killers. theres's good reason to suggest that alternator only operations will be MUCH enhanced by the presence of such a device in the system. You can find these things all over the 'net. Ebay has a wad of them offered at any given time. Once the ripple-filtering issues are addressed by adding the capacitor, the only variable is strength and duration of any inrush currents. For example, a hydraulic pump motor might draw so much startup current that an barefoot alternator is deprived of field excitation whereupon it "stalls" and the whole system goes down. To my present level of knowledge, no certified aircraft carries this feature (although we considered it on S.E. Cessnas about 30 years ago . . . don't recall now the reason for not bringing it into production). The short answer to your question is: if you're interested alternator only operation, then give it a try. I'd leave potentially sensitive devices (stuff with transistor in them) off line. See if you can open the battery contactor after the alternator is on line and observe how well the system behaves. Try turning things on/off. Watch voltage stability. If things look pretty good, bring a comm radio up and see how well you hear and how people hear you. The rational for the split rocker with interlocked battery and alternator switches was to eliminate the need and/or opportunity for purposeful operation in this mode. It's depended upon the behavior of individual models of alternators and the regulators they are paired with. Cessna/Piper/Beech et. als. didn't see value in pursuing alternator only ops as a good marketing ploy or safety enhancement. That doesn't mean you can't pursue it. Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) ----------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "John Karnes" <jpkarnes(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Field alternator circuit breaker
Date: Mar 31, 2004
> 13.5 volts is a tad low. What kind of voltage regulator are you > using? In retrospect, actual voltage is about 3.8 with the internal regulator. Were you switching any other accessory(ies) when the trip > occurred? Nope. > What has your voltage been running in recent flights before the > trip? Voltage has not been a problem. The connection to the alternator was loose, so I was losing voltage. Tightened the v-belt and the cable and voltage has been about 3.8 to 4.0. Thanks, Bob! John Karnes 601 HDS ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Eric Ruttan" <ericruttan(at)chartermi.net>
Subject: Re: LSE Plasma III noise, Part Deux
Date: Mar 31, 2004
Might suggest http://magnecor.com/ for some great information about ignition wires. Covers aviation and automotive. Specifically http://magnecor.com/magnecor1/frequent.htm Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: LSE Plasma III noise, Part Deux > >Sam, > > I have a very quiet system until the radio breaks squelch, then I have a > >medium level of ignition noise in the headset (two LSE Plasma I systems). > >My com radio is connected to a gear leg antenna but I plan to move it to a > >wingtip antenna soon. None of the ignition noise comes over the intercom. > > I had a lot of noise with a Klaus system until (at his suggestion) I > installed automotive resistance wires. Silence after that. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Kingsley Hurst" <khurst(at)taroom.qld.gov.au>
Subject: Apologies
Date: Apr 01, 2004
You wrote: Instead of "embarrassing" let us call it "educational".................... Bob, Thank you for being your normal understanding self. The admiration you command from those on the list and I imagine elsewhere too is well deserved. Kingsley ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Troy Scott" <tscott1217(at)bellsouth.net>
Subject: Inrush Current Limiter ?and/or? Keep-Warm Circuit
Date: Mar 31, 2004
Bob and all, WRT landing, taxi and position lights: Are the filament keep-warn circuit and the inrush current limiters compatible? Or are they mutually exclusive? Will the fact that the filament is already warm adversely affect the ability of the thermistor to protect the bulb? Or am I misunderstanding the application completely....? Is the function of the inrush current limiter just to protect the switch contacts? Or do they also protect (extend the life of) the bulb(s)? Regards, Troy Scott tscott1217(at)bellsouth.net ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 31, 2004
From: "Dan O'Brien" <danobrien(at)cox.net>
Subject: Dukes boost pump question
I'm wiring a Duke's electric boost pump for my Lancair using two switches, one for high boost and one for low boost. It occurred to me that inadvertently turning on both could be something that the pump doesn't like, depending on how it's wired internally. Does anyone know what happens when both wires (high and low boost) are hot? I can ask Dukes, but thought I'd try the list first. If for some reason this is a no no, is there a simple way to wire things so that both can't be hot at once? Thanks! Dan O'Brien Lancair Super ES ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Troy Scott" <tscott1217(at)bellsouth.net>
Subject: fire detector
Date: Mar 31, 2004
Gentlemen, I would like to have in my annunciator group "FIRE" or "HOT" to indicate that the cowling exit air is hot enough to be concerned about. I know this has been done on homebuilts in the past by using an automotive radiator temperature sensor. I think we should be able to do better than that now. I've seen in Digikey some thermistors that look like they might do the job. However, there is a bewildering array of sensors. If any of you have successfully done this, I'd like to know how you did it, what parts you used, etc.. Simple and reliable is more important than exact temperature. I just want an LED to light up if things get too hot under the cowl. Thoughts? Regards, Troy Scott tscott1217(at)bellsouth.net ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 31, 2004
From: Robert McCallum <robert.mccallum2(at)sympatico.ca>
Subject: Re: Dukes boost pump question
Dan The simplest would be with a single switch which has three positions. Off, low boost, high boost. Why two separate switches ? This would seem to be perhaps unduly complicated with the potential to create the problem you mention. (if it is in fact a problem) If you insist on two switches for some reason then they could each be wired through a normally closed contact on the other so that turning on one would deny the other power. This of course could create a condition of both on equals power to the pump from neither. Or, use this feature for only one so that both on equates to low boost. (or high depending on which you wish to give precedence.) Bob McC Dan O'Brien wrote: > >I'm wiring a Duke's electric boost pump for my Lancair using two switches, >one for high boost and one for low boost. It occurred to me that >inadvertently turning on both could be something that the pump doesn't >like, depending on how it's wired internally. Does anyone know what >happens when both wires (high and low boost) are hot? I can ask Dukes, but >thought I'd try the list first. If for some reason this is a no no, is >there a simple way to wire things so that both can't be hot at once? > >Thanks! >Dan O'Brien >Lancair Super ES > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Troy Scott" <tscott1217(at)bellsouth.net>
Subject: Fire Detector
Date: Mar 31, 2004
Gentlemen, Since I posted the original message, I found these Cantherm Encapsulated Thermostats for Electronics, (F11-E06). One example is Digikey part # 317-1023-ND. It closes at 90 degrees Celsius. Other part numbers represent similar devices with different temperature ranges. This device looks to me like it would operate my LED annunciator directly and survive life under the cowling. Problem is: I really don't know what the maximum acceptable cowling exit air temperature should be for my Glasair Super II with a 180HP Lycoming. I seek enlightenment. Regards, Troy Scott tscott1217(at)bellsouth.net ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 31, 2004
From: Hal / Carol Kempthorne <kempthornes(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Fire Detector
At 08:46 PM 3/31/2004, you wrote: > > Problem is: I really don't know what the maximum acceptable >cowling exit air temperature should be for my Glasair Super II with a 180HP >Lycoming. I seek enlightenment. They make thermometers with remote probes. Experiment. Probably it is between 70F and 500F - Oven temps? K. H. (Hal) Kempthorne RV6-a N7HK - Three trips to OSH now. PRB (El Paso de Robles, CA) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Greg Campbell" <GregCampbellUSA(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Dukes boost pump question
Date: Apr 01, 2004
A simple solution using two commonly available switches is: First Switch: SPDT for "Boost Select" (Low / High): Center or Common terminal of switch goes to the fuse for the pump. The "Low" and "High" wires from the Dukes pump go to opposite poles on the switch. Second Switch: SPST switch for "Fuel Boost " (On / Off): One terminal goes to the "common" wire from the Dukes, the other terminal goes to ground. Put the two switches next to each other - so you select: Low/High, Off/On. The nice part is you can follow the convention of: Down is OFF. A less conventional solution would be a 3 position ON-OFF-ON switch with down being LOW, center OFF, and up being HIGH. Wire this into the Low & High wires - same as above. Then take the "Common" wire from the pump and ground it. There is probably some way to wire up an S700-2-10 switch to do an: OFF-LOW-HIGH function. Any of these will effectively insure you don't apply power to both the Low & High wires at the same time. I too was curious about what would happen should this occur. But given the cost of a Dukes fuel pump, I wasn't inclined to experiment. It gets more complicated if you try to incorporate pair of joysticks, combined with a "stick disable", manual override, panel mount switch, etc.. I think I would like to try a latching relay so I could "pulse" the relay and toggle the state of the pump (ON/OFF) from any of three inputs. Any suggestions from the list on a latching relay would be appreciated. (The pump in question draws about 9 Amps on High.) Greg 88% Lancair ES San Francisco CA ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Trampas" <tstern(at)nc.rr.com>
Subject: Fire Detector
Date: Apr 01, 2004
There are several types of pyrometer type sensors on the market, many are used for "fire fighting" robots. I would personally have two temperature sensors, one for the intake air and one for the exhaust air temperatures. This would give me a rough idea about not only if there was fire but also the cooling performance, when combined with CHT probes. Also depending what your environment is for the temperature probe you may just want to use a thermocouple, which are very accurate and can operate in extreme conditions. Regards, Trampas Stern Stern Technologies 4321 Waterwheel Dr Raleigh NC 27606 919-832-8441 Ext. 12 (voice) 919-832-8441 (fax) www.sterntech.com tstern(at)sterntech.com -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hal / Carol Kempthorne Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Fire Detector At 08:46 PM 3/31/2004, you wrote: > > Problem is: I really don't know what the maximum acceptable >cowling exit air temperature should be for my Glasair Super II with a 180HP >Lycoming. I seek enlightenment. They make thermometers with remote probes. Experiment. Probably it is between 70F and 500F - Oven temps? K. H. (Hal) Kempthorne RV6-a N7HK - Three trips to OSH now. PRB (El Paso de Robles, CA) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Gary Casey" <glcasey(at)adelphia.net>
Subject: getting started
Date: Apr 01, 2004
Well, after reading and studying all the excellent discussions on the "list" I'm fixin' to get ready to start. There are still a few questions that are unanswered, mostly to do with the mechanics of it all. Where do people put their fuse blocks - just stuffed behind the panel or in some really clever place? What kind of connectors are used? I'm thinking specifically of ones to go between control surfaces and the airframe - on my rudder there are position lights, a strobe light and rudder trim for a total of 10 wires. The removable wingtips also require connectors (the wing/fuselage joint will be hard-wired). Since these connections are "outside" in the weather I would like to use sealed connectors. For the bigger power wires DelphiPackard connectors are easy to get, but a little bulky. I don't have a solution for the smaller wires. Gary Casey Lancair ES ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 01, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Dukes boost pump question
How about a 2-10 switch as illustrated in Figure > > >A simple solution using two commonly available switches is: > > First Switch: SPDT for "Boost Select" (Low / High): > Center or Common terminal of switch goes to the fuse for the pump. > The "Low" and "High" wires from the Dukes pump go to opposite poles > on the switch. > > Second Switch: SPST switch for "Fuel Boost " (On / Off): > One terminal goes to the "common" wire from the Dukes, > the other terminal goes to ground. > >Put the two switches next to each other - so you select: Low/High, Off/On. >The nice part is you can follow the convention of: Down is OFF. > > >A less conventional solution would be a 3 position ON-OFF-ON switch >with down being LOW, center OFF, and up being HIGH. >Wire this into the Low & High wires - same as above. >Then take the "Common" wire from the pump and ground it. > > >There is probably some way to wire up an S700-2-10 switch to do an: >OFF-LOW-HIGH function. See figure 11-7 of the 'Connection and http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/Carling_Micro/Carling_Micro.pdf >Any of these will effectively insure you don't apply power to both the Low >& High wires >at the same time. I too was curious about what would happen should this >occur. The motor runs in the fast mode >But given the cost of a Dukes fuel pump, I wasn't inclined to experiment. > > >It gets more complicated if you try to incorporate pair of joysticks, >combined with a "stick disable", manual override, panel mount switch, etc.. > >I think I would like to try a latching relay so I could "pulse" the relay >and toggle the state of the pump (ON/OFF) from any of three inputs. >Any suggestions from the list on a latching relay would be appreciated. > (The pump in question draws about 9 Amps on High.) I am mystified as to the value of adding any complexity. About 1/4th of the flights I've made in 23 years were in airplanes having two level boost pumps. I've never had an occasion to use/need the pump in flight. Should the need arise, I would expect necessary actions to take no more time nor have any greater effect on flight dynamics than running a tank dry and needing to move the fuel selector. I'd recommend the 2-10 wired for OFF-LOW-HIGH and keep it simple. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 01, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Fire Detector
> > >Gentlemen, > >Since I posted the original message, I found these Cantherm Encapsulated >Thermostats for Electronics, (F11-E06). One example is Digikey part # >317-1023-ND. It closes at 90 degrees Celsius. Other part numbers represent >similar devices with different temperature ranges. This device looks to me >like it would operate my LED annunciator directly and survive life under the >cowling. Problem is: I really don't know what the maximum acceptable >cowling exit air temperature should be for my Glasair Super II with a 180HP >Lycoming. I seek enlightenment. You've got a 40-hour flyoff to do. Suggest you investigate these values and then enlighten us. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 01, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Inrush Current Limiter ?and/or?
Keep-Warm Circuit > > >Bob and all, > >WRT landing, taxi and position lights: Are the filament keep-warn circuit >and the inrush current limiters compatible? > Or are they mutually exclusive? >Will the fact that the filament is already warm adversely affect the ability >of the thermistor to protect the bulb? Or am I misunderstanding the >application completely....? Is the function of the inrush current limiter >just to protect the switch contacts? Or do they also protect (extend the >life of) the bulb(s)? I'd use automotive halogens and not worry about keep-warm. You can use inrush limiters but their value is more to reduce voltage perturbations on the bus and relieve switch stress than to 'protect' lamps. If you have a keep-warm system, inrush is automatically mitigated by having warm filaments and a separate limiter is not necessary. Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) ----------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 01, 2004
Subject: Re: getting started
From: John Schroeder <jschroeder(at)perigee.net>
Gary - We are in the same boat re: our ES. Here are some of the ideas gleaned from various lists: 1. Use model airplane connectors (Deans P/N 1005) for the 5 wire things like trim actiators and stick connections. You could use some shrink wrap around the whole connector to keep most of the crud out. 2. Bob Nuckolls shows the use of the D-sub machined pins and recepticles, one for each wire, with shrink wrap to close off each wire and a larger piece to cover the staggered joints. 3. The small .062 Waldom/Molex like what is on your tail light could be sealed fairly well with a piece of shrink tubing. 4. Bob also has an article on his web site that shows how to modify a D-sub or mini d-sub for the trim wiring. He uses Shoo Goo to pot the terminals after soldering them, and uses a larger diameter piece of shrink tubing to seal it after it is connected. Getting fully water proof connectors would probably mean mil spec stuff and very expensive. Plus they tend to be bulky. I priced 3 prong CPC's and they are $35-$40 for each half of a connector. We are going to use the new Bussmann fuse blocks (Series 15710) that Dave Swartzendruber has on his web site. Check out his site and download the spec sheet: http://www.mihdirect.biz/ We mount two, side-by-side, on the lower right edge of the right panel. I have a preliminary plot on our panel in AutoCAD. They have covers, so they will come thru the panel and be accessible from the front. We are not sure about how to fasten them to the panel, but could use 4 countersunk screws per block and probably nuts on the back. Dave sells a complete kit with connectors and a removal tool. We are looking to get either two 20/4's or 20/8's. These incorporate separate feeds to each section. Thus, one could use the smaller section for an avionics buss if they really feel they need one. We will use 4 of the slots of the smaller bussess for FADEC power control. If you think this approach could work for you, let Dave ( "David Swartzendruber" )know because he has to order 24 of the blocks to get get us our two or three. We prefer the 20/4, but there is room for the 20/8's. Hope this helps John Schroeder Lancair ES ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <danobrien(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Dukes boost pump question
Date: Apr 01, 2004
>>>Does anyone know what happens when both wires >>>(high and low boost) are hot? >>I too was curious about what would happen should this >>occur. >The motor runs in the fast mode. >I'd recommend the 2-10 wired for OFF-LOW-HIGH and keep it >simple. I would prefer a three way switch, but I bought all my engraved rockers from Lancair who for some reason stopped carrying the three way switches. The switches are bought, the panel is cut, and there's lots of room, so I may as well use both. If the answer is that having both on inadvertently simply means that the unit draws more current so as to make the motor run at the fast speed, then I guess Ill just wire both independently and be done with it. Any problem with this? Thanks for the help, Dan ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 01, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Z-16 Proposed Rearrangement
> > >Bob, > >In relation to my original message below, you asked ...... What items >are powered from each bus? > >Not sure if you mean each bus as per original Z-16 or the busses I am >proposing so will list what I am proposing. > >MAIN BUS - normal feed as per Z-16 plus alternate feed thru proposed >multipole switch. >AH - electronic >Airmaster CS propeller >Auto Pilot >Engine Monitor >Fuel pump (Facet) - backs up mech pump >GPS >OV disconnect relay >Radio VHF >Starter contactor circuit >Strobe >Tacho >Transponder >Turn co-ordinator > >Correction to yesterday's posting ........... All items on the main bus >with the exception of OV disconnect relay, Starter Relay circuit and >Tacho will be able to be switched off. The value of the endurance bus is to mini >BATTERY BUS >MAC electric trim Don't understand the value of putting trim on the battery bus. >Cabin & Panel Flood lights >Aux Power Outlets - for tyre pump, decanting fuel pump, airbed pump etc. > >Bob, this was not a consideration when I thought of the idea as I have >only just this moment realised that as per standard Z-16, a battery >contactor failure (rare I know) would automatically put the alternator >off line. The switch I am proposing would allow alternator power to be >restored for this failure mode. Not a big deal I know but can't see why >this option would be a bad thing. > >Be gentle on me please....... promise not to laugh and thanks again for >your time. > >Kingsley > >******************************************************** >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com >[mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of >Robert L. Nuckolls, III >To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com >Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Z-16 Proposed Rearrangement > > > > > > > > > >Bob et.al. > > > >I have a Rotax 912 and I thought (Z-16 as is) was ideal for my purpose > >until I did a load analysis which threw me into a quandary. > > > >I found that I was left with only two items on the Main Bus and > >everything else was on the Endurance Bus (nee Essential Bus) and it > >seemed to me to be a bit of a misnomer to call a bus the Main Bus with > >only two items on it. I also have an electric trim which ideally >should > >be fed directly from the battery. > > > >I am therefore contemplating changing the Endurance Bus to a Battery >Bus > >(for the trim + a couple of other items) to be connected as per Z-16 >but > >without the alternate feed switch and putting everything else on the > >Main Bus. To accommodate failure of the main contactor (ie to provide > >an alternate feed to the Main Bus), I am proposing a three or four >pole, > >double throw switch (30VDC 20A contacts) be connected between the > >battery side of the main contactor and the Main Bus ie in parallel with > >the main contactor using the normally open contacts of two or three > >poles of this switch for this purpose. The only problem I can see is > >that when this switch is turned on, there is now a current path > >available through it for the starter contactor. To prohibit this, I am > >proposing to put the normally closed side of one of the poles of the > >same switch in series with the Starter Switch circuit to the starter > >contactor. The diode between the Main Bus and the Endurance Bus on >Z-16 > >would no longer be necessary. > > > >Caveat - all items on the Main Bus will be controlled by their own > >on/off switches for load shedding purposes. > > > >My question:- Is this idea sound or is there something glaringly wrong > >with this proposition? > > > >Thank you in anticipation. > > > >Kingsley Hurst > >Europa Builder in Oz. > > What items are powered from each bus? > > Bob . . . > > >== >== >== >== > > Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) ----------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jim Stone" <jrstone(at)insightbb.com>
Subject: connecting two battery contactors
Date: Apr 01, 2004
Hi All, I have mounted my two battery contactors one right over the other and was wondering if I could use a bus bar to connect the output sides to each other rather than using a very short wire no longer than the two terminals end to end. I have a strip of copper that is .063 thick and 1/2" wide. Thanks, Jim ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 01, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Z-16 Proposed Rearrangement
> > >Bob, > >In relation to my original message below, you asked ...... What items >are powered from each bus? > >Not sure if you mean each bus as per original Z-16 or the busses I am >proposing so will list what I am proposing. > >MAIN BUS - normal feed as per Z-16 plus alternate feed thru proposed >multipole switch. >AH - electronic >Airmaster CS propeller >Auto Pilot >Engine Monitor >Fuel pump (Facet) - backs up mech pump >GPS >OV disconnect relay >Radio VHF >Starter contactor circuit >Strobe >Tacho >Transponder >Turn co-ordinator > >Correction to yesterday's posting ........... All items on the main bus >with the exception of OV disconnect relay, Starter Relay circuit and >Tacho will be able to be switched off. The value of the endurance bus is to minimize en route loads until airport of destination is in sight. The list of goodies placed on this bus is generally very small . . . there are builders with E-bus loads of under 3 amps. Suppose you wire per Figure Z-16 and place only the GPS, comm radio, transponder, turn coordinator and minimal panel lighting on the e-bus, what scenario do you envision that could cause you to break a sweat should you find yourself sans alternator? >BATTERY BUS >MAC electric trim Don't understand the value of putting trim on the battery bus. >Cabin & Panel Flood lights >Aux Power Outlets - for tyre pump, decanting fuel pump, airbed pump etc. > >Bob, this was not a consideration when I thought of the idea as I have >only just this moment realised that as per standard Z-16, a battery >contactor failure (rare I know) would automatically put the alternator >off line. The switch I am proposing would allow alternator power to be >restored for this failure mode. Not a big deal I know but can't see why >this option would be a bad thing. Battery contactor failure is rare. Adding complexity (back-ups to back-ups) may increase probability of a problem. We're noodling through a system design now where I'm ask clarification of real value for dual position sensing potentiometers embraced as golden by traditionalist thinkers. This is in a fail-passive system where any fault simply results in system halt and lighting a warning light. I've demonstrated an ability to detect any faults in a single pot and that adding a second pot only increases probability of a pot failure by 2x while making no difference in the outcome of the failure since the system will simply halt in either case. Consider how the airplane will be used and do the mental exercise that deduces results of any/all failures. What specific failure is being considered? How will you KNOW that the failure has occurred. What workaround is practical to mitigate stresses against comfortable completion of flight. Last, is the failure pre-flight detectable . . . i.e. is it possible to take off unaware that the failure is already in place? You've suggested some added wires and switches to offset contactor failure. If Figure Z-16, e-bus loads as described above, and proposed missions for this airplane have some failure driven tension generators, let's identify those first. Perhaps your best solution is a manually operated battery switch . . . simpler electrically than the classic battery contactor and about as reliable in-flight as wing bolts. Many, many decisions are made to prop up concerns before details of the concerns are fully deduced and tested for validity. Before we throw more parts and pilot options into the system, let's see if they REALLY help. The elegant solution covers all concerns with a minimum of parts. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 01, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: connecting two battery contactors
> >Hi All, >I have mounted my two battery contactors one right over the other and was >wondering if I could use a bus bar to connect the output sides to each >other rather than using a very short wire no longer than the two terminals >end to end. I have a strip of copper that is .063 thick and 1/2" wide. That's done quite often. It will work fine. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: BAKEROCB(at)aol.com
Date: Apr 01, 2004
Subject: Oil Conducts?
4/1/2004 Hello Electrical Gurus, First off this is no April Fool's joke. I am requesting your help for a friend. He has a Beech Sierra with a Lycoming IO-360 engine, two magnetos, impulse coupling on the left magneto. Recently it would not start. The (highly paid) mechanics fixed it by cleaning off some oil from the P lead connection area on the left magneto. The mechanics said the oil was shorting out / making connection to the P lead / shielding and thereby preventing the magneto spark from getting to the plugs. The engine is starting and running now, but I am having a difficult time believing this diagnosis and cure. Does it make sense to you? Can oil become so loaded with carbon or, heaven forbid, metal particles so that it can conduct enough electricity to short out a P lead to the surrounding shielding or nearby magneto frame? Oil is changed every 25 hours on this engine. Thanks for your help. 'OC' Baker, Builder of KIS TR-1 #116 4/14/97 - 11/17/03 PS: I personally suspect some sort of intermittent malfunction in the key type ignition switch itself. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Terry Watson" <terry(at)tcwatson.com>
Subject: connecting two battery contactors
Date: Apr 01, 2004
Jim, I did just that but I wasn't happy with how little of the 1/2" bus bar was left on each side of the hole when I was done to I put a piece of 1/2" dia. Copper pipe in a vise and flattened it and used that. I would think a 5/8" or so strip of .063 copper would be better, but I couldn't find any. Soft copper tubing might be better than the rigid copper pipe that I used. How about it, Bob? Terry RV-8A Hi All, I have mounted my two battery contactors one right over the other and was wondering if I could use a bus bar to connect the output sides to each other rather than using a very short wire no longer than the two terminals end to end. I have a strip of copper that is .063 thick and 1/2" wide. Thanks, Jim ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 01, 2004
From: Dave Durakovich <ddurakovich(at)yahoo.com>
Subject: Bendix-King Connectors
Anyone have a name/specification/source/??? for the edge card connectors/replacement contacts that BK uses on their various units? Connectors as used on the KMA-24, KN-75, etc. Any help would be appreciated. Dave Durakovich RV-4 in progress! --------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Pebvjs(at)aol.com
Date: Apr 01, 2004
Subject: Re: Oil Conducts?
The engine is starting and running now, but I am having a difficult time believing this diagnosis and cure. Does it make sense to you? Can oil become so loaded with carbon or, heaven forbid, metal particles so that it can conduct enough electricity to short out a P lead to the surrounding shielding or nearby magneto frame? 'OC' It happens a lot on automobiles with oily/greasy ignition wires, coils, distributor caps. At night or in a darkened garage it gives a pretty good fire works display. Ed. Sadler ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 01, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Oil Conducts?
> >4/1/2004 > >Hello Electrical Gurus, First off this is no April Fool's joke. I am >requesting your help for a friend. He has a Beech Sierra with a Lycoming >IO-360 >engine, two magnetos, impulse coupling on the left magneto. > >Recently it would not start. The (highly paid) mechanics fixed it by cleaning >off some oil from the P lead connection area on the left magneto. The >mechanics said the oil was shorting out / making connection to the P lead >/ shielding >and thereby preventing the magneto spark from getting to the plugs. > >The engine is starting and running now, but I am having a difficult time >believing this diagnosis and cure. Does it make sense to you? Can oil >become so >loaded with carbon or, heaven forbid, metal particles so that it can conduct >enough electricity to short out a P lead to the surrounding shielding or >nearby >magneto frame? Oil is changed every 25 hours on this engine. > >Thanks for your help. It's not so much the oil itself but things that the oil "glues" to the surface and moisture contained in those contaminants. Voltage at the p-lead is several hundred volts. Clean oil is a pretty fair insulator. Oil and moisture soaked dirt could be the source of leakage that can cripple a mag. >'OC' Baker, Builder of KIS TR-1 #116 4/14/97 - 11/17/03 > >PS: I personally suspect some sort of intermittent malfunction in the key >type ignition switch itself. Certainly possible . . . Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) ----------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 01, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: connecting two battery contactors
> >Jim, > >I did just that but I wasn't happy with how little of the 1/2" bus bar was >left on each side of the hole when I was done to I put a piece of 1/2" dia. >Copper pipe in a vise and flattened it and used that. I would think a 5/8" >or so strip of .063 copper would be better, but I couldn't find any. Soft >copper tubing might be better than the rigid copper pipe that I used. > >How about it, Bob? Flattening a piece of tubing is very difficult to do and make a part you'd be proud of. Plumbing and/or roofing contractors may have scraps of copper sheet handy. Hobby shops stock copper sheet by K&S Engineering http://www.ksmetals.com/HobbyMerchandisers/structural_sheet.asp Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 01, 2004
From: Brett Ferrell <bferrell(at)123mail.net>
Subject: Breaker buss - K&S
Bob, In the book you mention using copper or brass strips from K&S out of a hobby shop for the buss bar for Klixon style breakers. You say to use 1/2" strips, is that because of the holes to connect to breakers would leave too little conductor to use 1/4" strips (which seem to fit rather nicely)? Brett -- Visit us at www.velocityxl.com 44VF Velocity XL/FG I68 Cincinnati, OH ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jeff Orear" <jorear(at)new.rr.com>
Subject: Re: Bendix-King Connectors
Date: Apr 01, 2004
Dave: Try www.easternavionics.com They have a listing of all the trays/connector kits for just about anything. Regards, Jeff Orear RV6A panel Peshtigo, WI ----- Original Message ----- From: "Dave Durakovich" <ddurakovich(at)yahoo.com> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Bendix-King Connectors > > Anyone have a name/specification/source/??? for the edge card connectors/replacement contacts that BK uses on their various units? > > Connectors as used on the KMA-24, KN-75, etc. > > Any help would be appreciated. > > Dave Durakovich > RV-4 in progress! > > > --------------------------------- > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 01, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Breaker buss - K&S
> >Bob, > >In the book you mention using copper or brass strips from K&S out of a >hobby shop for the buss bar for Klixon style breakers. You say to use >1/2" strips, is that because of the holes to connect to breakers would >leave too little conductor to use 1/4" strips (which seem to fit rather >nicely)? It's structural and electrical. You want minimum cross-section of the bus to be equal to the current loads but more important, once you drill a .150" hole through a .250" strip, you don't have much material left on each side. I'd recommend 1/2" You could put a fold in the center to form the bus against the outside of the breaker and put the holes along one edge . . . If it were my airplane, I wouldn't bother to build bus bars opting instead for off-the-shelf busses in the form of fuseblocks. Getting rid of all those threaded fasteners in the system is a good thing to do. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "James Redmon" <james(at)berkut13.com>
Subject: Re: Bendix-King Connectors
Date: Apr 01, 2004
Sure do. http://www.berkut13.com/extractor.htm Much cheaper than the "avionics shop" too. James Redmon Berkut #013 N97TX http://www.berkut13.com ----- Original Message ----- From: "Dave Durakovich" <ddurakovich(at)yahoo.com> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Bendix-King Connectors > > Anyone have a name/specification/source/??? for the edge card connectors/replacement contacts that BK uses on their various units? > > Connectors as used on the KMA-24, KN-75, etc. > > Any help would be appreciated. > > Dave Durakovich > RV-4 in progress! > > > --------------------------------- > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Eric M. Jones" <emjones(at)charter.net>
Subject: Questions for Bob Nuckels
Date: Apr 01, 2004
Dear Bob, 1) If Captain Piccard could shoot those Borgs with a Tommy gun, why weren't spears, arrows, or bullets the preferred weapons against the Borg's force fields? 2) Is the oatmeal box really necessary in the crystal set radio? What if they don't make the oatmeal anymore? Then what? 3) If AC electricity is stuff the power company keeps giving you a little and then taking back a little; why should we pay for it? We never get to keep any of it. 4) Since the speed of light is finite, why can't we see the light come on when we open the refrigerator door? 5) They say--"When one finds an elevated or deficient meridian on Ryoraku, the correct treatment approach is one of tonification or sedation, to specific acupuncture points known to replenish or deplete electronic bio-magnetic energy so as to create balance in the meridians. Precise electronic measurements are ascertained by examining the twenty-four specific Yuan points of the wrist and ankles for only three seconds per point." Bob, should I worry about this? 6) My friend John used to make lasers for destroying tanks, but now he designs medical instruments. He asked me where he buy a switch that turns the laser beam from "Tanks" to "Tumors"? 7) I've read all of IEC 60950, EN 60987, UL 19507/CSA C28.2 95650, IEEE456, AS/NZS 3260 and I still don't hardly understand none of it. Can you explain? 8) I just thought of something whilst cleaning my room. I wonder if you could power an arc welder backwards with high voltage? You could adjust it using the crank at the top to get the best spark. Would this work? What kind of power supply would you need? Someone please tell me if this is a good idea or if there is some obvious flaw here. 9) If you put a 9-volt battery and some pennies in your pocket. The pennies will wind up in your shoe and THEY WILL BE RED HOT. Can we make money with this? 10) If someone holds his finger out and says, "Smell this!", should you? Regards, Eric M. Jones www.PerihelionDesign.com 113 Brentwood Drive Southbridge MA 01550-2705 Phone (508) 764-2072 Email: emjones(at)charter.net "Things possess an infinite quality when moving in a circle that they lack when moving in a straight line."--Galiani ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "LarryRobertHelming" <lhelming(at)sigecom.net>
Subject: Re: connecting two battery contactors
Date: Apr 01, 2004
Try this for the 1/2" copper bus bar. http://www.vansaircraft.com/cgi-bin/catalog.cgi?ident=1080858073-312-687&browse=electrical&product=buss-bar $2.87 plus $4 handling plus UPS shipping. Larry in Indiana ----- Original Message ----- From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net> Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: connecting two battery contactors > > > > >Jim, > > > >I did just that but I wasn't happy with how little of the 1/2" bus bar was > >left on each side of the hole when I was done to I put a piece of 1/2" dia. > >Copper pipe in a vise and flattened it and used that. I would think a 5/8" > >or so strip of .063 copper would be better, but I couldn't find any. Soft > >copper tubing might be better than the rigid copper pipe that I used. > > > >How about it, Bob? > > Flattening a piece of tubing is very difficult to do and > make a part you'd be proud of. Plumbing and/or roofing > contractors may have scraps of copper sheet handy. Hobby > shops stock copper sheet by K&S Engineering > > http://www.ksmetals.com/HobbyMerchandisers/structural_sheet.asp > > Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Terry Watson" <terry(at)tcwatson.com>
Subject: connecting two battery contactors
Date: Apr 01, 2004
That's what I used. By the time you drill a hole big enough to put the stud on the contactor through, you have very little edge distance left. I would much rather have a part that didn't look so professional but was going to do the job than one that looked great but was going to cause me to worry about it breaking off, but that's apparently what Van's has in the RV-7 drawings. Here's a link to Dan Checkoway's excellent web site showing the drawings and the drilled bar. http://www.rvproject.com/20030518.html. Terry Try this for the 1/2" copper bus bar. http://www.vansaircraft.com/cgi-bin/catalog.cgi?ident=1080858073-312-687&bro wse=electrical&product=buss-bar $2.87 plus $4 handling plus UPS shipping. Larry in Indiana ----- Original Message ----- From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net> Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: connecting two battery contactors > > > > >Jim, > > > >I did just that but I wasn't happy with how little of the 1/2" bus bar was > >left on each side of the hole when I was done to I put a piece of 1/2" dia. > >Copper pipe in a vise and flattened it and used that. I would think a 5/8" > >or so strip of .063 copper would be better, but I couldn't find any. Soft > >copper tubing might be better than the rigid copper pipe that I used. > > > >How about it, Bob? > > Flattening a piece of tubing is very difficult to do and > make a part you'd be proud of. Plumbing and/or roofing > contractors may have scraps of copper sheet handy. Hobby > shops stock copper sheet by K&S Engineering > > http://www.ksmetals.com/HobbyMerchandisers/structural_sheet.asp > > Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Randy Pflanzer" <f1rocket(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Questions for Bob Nuckels
Date: Apr 01, 2004
Uh....I think Eric has been smelling too much smoke from his soldering iron again. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Eric M. Jones" <emjones(at)charter.net> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Questions for Bob Nuckels > > Dear Bob, > > 1) If Captain Piccard could shoot those Borgs with a Tommy gun, why weren't > spears, arrows, or bullets the preferred weapons against the Borg's force > fields? > 2) Is the oatmeal box really necessary in the crystal set radio? What if > they don't make the oatmeal anymore? Then what? > 3) If AC electricity is stuff the power company keeps giving you a little > and then taking back a little; why should we pay for it? We never get to > keep any of it. > 4) Since the speed of light is finite, why can't we see the light come on > when we open the refrigerator door? > 5) They say--"When one finds an elevated or deficient meridian on Ryoraku, > the correct treatment approach is one of tonification or sedation, to > specific acupuncture points known to replenish or deplete electronic > bio-magnetic energy so as to create balance in the meridians. Precise > electronic measurements are ascertained by examining the twenty-four > specific Yuan points of the wrist and ankles for only three seconds per > point." Bob, should I worry about this? > 6) My friend John used to make lasers for destroying tanks, but now he > designs medical instruments. He asked me where he buy a switch that turns > the laser beam from "Tanks" to "Tumors"? > 7) I've read all of IEC 60950, EN 60987, UL 19507/CSA C28.2 95650, IEEE456, > AS/NZS 3260 and I still don't hardly understand none of it. Can you explain? > 8) I just thought of something whilst cleaning my room. I wonder if you > could power an arc welder backwards with high voltage? You could adjust it > using the crank at the top to get the best spark. Would this work? What kind > of power supply would you need? Someone please tell me if this is a good > idea or if there is some obvious flaw here. > 9) If you put a 9-volt battery and some pennies in your pocket. The pennies > will wind up in your shoe and THEY WILL BE RED HOT. Can we make money with > this? > 10) If someone holds his finger out and says, "Smell this!", should you? > > Regards, > Eric M. Jones > www.PerihelionDesign.com > 113 Brentwood Drive > Southbridge MA 01550-2705 > Phone (508) 764-2072 > Email: emjones(at)charter.net > > "Things possess an infinite quality when moving in a circle that they lack > when moving in a straight line."--Galiani > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 01, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Questions for Bob Nuckels
> > >Uh....I think Eric has been smelling too much smoke from his soldering iron >again. Yeah, it may be that new "lead free" stuff ;-) Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 01, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: connecting two battery contactors
> >That's what I used. By the time you drill a hole big enough to put the stud >on the contactor through, you have very little edge distance left. I would >much rather have a part that didn't look so professional but was going to do >the job than one that looked great but was going to cause me to worry about >it breaking off, but that's apparently what Van's has in the RV-7 drawings. >Here's a link to Dan Checkoway's excellent web site showing the drawings and >the drilled bar. >http://www.rvproject.com/20030518.html. The 1/2" stuff is fine for breaker panels (not "switches" as described in Van's website). Contactors have 5/16" studs and I'd try to have at least 1/8" edge margin so the "bar" should be at least 9/16" wide. This is why cutting your own out of sheet stock is preferred. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jack Lockamy" <jacklockamy(at)att.net>
Subject: Cabin Speaker
Date: Apr 01, 2004
I have a FLITECOM 403mc Intercom that specifies a 4 Ohm speaker for the Cabin Speaker Function. All the 4 Ohm speakers I have found are large and HEAVY! I have an 8 Ohm computer speaker that is both small and light-weight, works, and sounds great. I connected it to the -403mc external speaker connector and it seems to work fine. Can I use this 8 Ohm speaker without damaging the intercom? Also, before anyone mentions that I won't be able to hear the speaker when the engine is running and/or in flight.... my purpose for the speaker is to monitor/get the ATIS prior to engine start. Thanks, Jack Lockamy Camarillo, CA RV-7A N174JL reserved ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 01, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Field alternator circuit breaker
> > > > 13.5 volts is a tad low. What kind of voltage regulator are you > > using? > >In retrospect, actual voltage is about 3.8 with the internal regulator. I presume you mean 13.8 . . . >Were you switching any other accessory(ies) when the trip > > occurred? > >Nope. > > > What has your voltage been running in recent flights before the > > trip? > >Voltage has not been a problem. The connection to the alternator was >loose, so I was losing voltage. Tightened the v-belt and the cable and >voltage has been about 3.8 to 4.0. I'll assume 13.8 to 14.0 . . . that's a useful operating range. Have you had any nuisance trips of the ov protection system in the past? Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 01, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: LOAD DUMP--- Protection design test
status > >This is just a update of progress so far in defining the characteristics of >the Alternator Load Dump and how to clamp it to prevent other system damage >from overvoltage during an Load Dump event (hopefully you will never have >one :-) ). >The test equipment is Calibrated Tektronics and results will include voltage >and current waveforms as well as other parameters and the specific test >setups. > >Paul Pleased your making progress. It's high on the list of things to do here also . . . but things keep getting shoved in above it! Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) ----------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 01, 2004
Subject: Re: Cabin Speaker
From: "Matt Prather" <mprather(at)spro.net>
Your 8ohm speaker will work fine for your application. A 4ohm speaker would be a little louder. Its almost always safe to substitute a higher impedance load in place of a lower impedance one. If you decide you want a 4ohm speaker at some point, try looking at some of the cheap automotive stereo speakers. Most are 4ohm, and the cheap ones are light weight. Regards, Matt- N34RD > > > I have a FLITECOM 403mc Intercom that specifies a 4 Ohm speaker for the > Cabin Speaker Function. All the 4 Ohm speakers I have found are large > and HEAVY! > > I have an 8 Ohm computer speaker that is both small and light-weight, > works, and sounds great. I connected it to the -403mc external speaker > connector and it seems to work fine. > > Can I use this 8 Ohm speaker without damaging the intercom? > > Also, before anyone mentions that I won't be able to hear the speaker > when the engine is running and/or in flight.... my purpose for the > speaker is to monitor/get the ATIS prior to engine start. > > Thanks, > > Jack Lockamy > Camarillo, CA > RV-7A N174JL reserved > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: N1deltawhiskey(at)aol.com
Date: Apr 01, 2004
Subject: Re: Round connector with D-sub pins?
Thanks to all. Found what I needed locally in an AMP circular flanged connector. Now I am wishing I used these for all of my connectors rather than the usual D-subs since they are bayonet locking rather than using the little metal screws to hold them together. Regards, Doug In a message dated 3/30/2004 7:53:38 PM Pacific Standard Time, bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net writes: > >Are you aware of a round connector that uses the same pins as the standard > >D-sub connector? If so, source? > > > >Can use a standard connector in my application, but round would be easier. > >Don't want to go the route of another pin type with new crimper. > > See the Series 2 Circular Plastic connectors on > http://dkc3.digikey.com/PDF/T041/0222.pdf ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jim Stone" <jrstone(at)insightbb.com>
Subject: Re: connecting two battery contactors
Date: Apr 01, 2004
I guess it could be made of brass or copper. And you are right about the 1/2 inch width not leaving much meat on either side of the bolt. Jim ----- Original Message ----- From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net> Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: connecting two battery contactors > > > > >Jim, > > > >I did just that but I wasn't happy with how little of the 1/2" bus bar was > >left on each side of the hole when I was done to I put a piece of 1/2" dia. > >Copper pipe in a vise and flattened it and used that. I would think a 5/8" > >or so strip of .063 copper would be better, but I couldn't find any. Soft > >copper tubing might be better than the rigid copper pipe that I used. > > > >How about it, Bob? > > Flattening a piece of tubing is very difficult to do and > make a part you'd be proud of. Plumbing and/or roofing > contractors may have scraps of copper sheet handy. Hobby > shops stock copper sheet by K&S Engineering > > http://www.ksmetals.com/HobbyMerchandisers/structural_sheet.asp > > Bob . . . > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Carl Morgan - ZK-VII" <zk-vii(at)blueyonder.co.uk>
Subject: FADEC w/ Dual battery
Date: Apr 02, 2004
Hi, We are starting down the path of electrical design for a 7A. The basis is likely to be the Z-14, dual battery, dual Alternator design. We are also considering the FADEC option, this needs power to provide a spark (ie. it has no mechanical source for the spark). A couple of questions: a) Has this (FADEC configuration) already been done / peer reviewed? b) AeroSance recommend a dedicated battery directly connected to the ignition system, what are the general thoughts on this vs sharing a second battery with other critical items ie. EBUS / radio and AI. Thanks, Carl -- ZK-VII - RV 7A QB Cromwell, New Zealand ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "David Schaefer" <dschaefer1(at)kc.rr.com>
Subject: FADEC w/ Dual battery
Date: Apr 01, 2004
I have said configuration on my 6A including FADEC. Email me directly and I'll direct you to some pictures etc. David RV6-A IOF-360 -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Carl Morgan - ZK-VII Subject: AeroElectric-List: FADEC w/ Dual battery Hi, We are starting down the path of electrical design for a 7A. The basis is likely to be the Z-14, dual battery, dual Alternator design. We are also considering the FADEC option, this needs power to provide a spark (ie. it has no mechanical source for the spark). A couple of questions: a) Has this (FADEC configuration) already been done / peer reviewed? b) AeroSance recommend a dedicated battery directly connected to the ignition system, what are the general thoughts on this vs sharing a second battery with other critical items ie. EBUS / radio and AI. Thanks, Carl -- ZK-VII - RV 7A QB Cromwell, New Zealand ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Dukes boost pump question
Date: Apr 02, 2004
From: "Scott, Ian" <ian_scott(at)commander.com>
HI Greg, from you email am I to infer that you are putting your boost pump switch on the control stick? Why? Ian -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of Greg Campbell Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Dukes boost pump question A simple solution using two commonly available switches is: First Switch: SPDT for "Boost Select" (Low / High): Center or Common terminal of switch goes to the fuse for the pump. The "Low" and "High" wires from the Dukes pump go to opposite poles on the switch. Second Switch: SPST switch for "Fuel Boost " (On / Off): One terminal goes to the "common" wire from the Dukes, the other terminal goes to ground. Put the two switches next to each other - so you select: Low/High, Off/On. The nice part is you can follow the convention of: Down is OFF. A less conventional solution would be a 3 position ON-OFF-ON switch with down being LOW, center OFF, and up being HIGH. Wire this into the Low & High wires - same as above. Then take the "Common" wire from the pump and ground it. There is probably some way to wire up an S700-2-10 switch to do an: OFF-LOW-HIGH function. Any of these will effectively insure you don't apply power to both the Low & High wires at the same time. I too was curious about what would happen should this occur. But given the cost of a Dukes fuel pump, I wasn't inclined to experiment. It gets more complicated if you try to incorporate pair of joysticks, combined with a "stick disable", manual override, panel mount switch, etc.. I think I would like to try a latching relay so I could "pulse" the relay and toggle the state of the pump (ON/OFF) from any of three inputs. Any suggestions from the list on a latching relay would be appreciated. (The pump in question draws about 9 Amps on High.) Greg 88% Lancair ES San Francisco CA ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 01, 2004
From: Dave Morris <dave(at)davemorris.com>
Subject: Re: Fire Detector
There's always the low-tech method using a VW Beetle thermostat bellows to open a cowl flap when the temp reaches a certain level. I just bought 2 of the new-fangled versions of them and used a heat gun to see how it works. When it heats up, a little rod pushes out about an inch, which can be used (via a lever) to open a cowl flap. Not my usual microprocessor-controlled GPS-based high-tech, but cheap and effective. Dave Morris At 10:46 PM 3/31/2004, you wrote: > > >Gentlemen, > >Since I posted the original message, I found these Cantherm Encapsulated >Thermostats for Electronics, (F11-E06). One example is Digikey part # >317-1023-ND. It closes at 90 degrees Celsius. Other part numbers represent >similar devices with different temperature ranges. This device looks to me >like it would operate my LED annunciator directly and survive life under the >cowling. Problem is: I really don't know what the maximum acceptable >cowling exit air temperature should be for my Glasair Super II with a 180HP >Lycoming. I seek enlightenment. > >Regards, >Troy Scott >tscott1217(at)bellsouth.net > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jeffrey W. Skiba" <jskiba(at)icosa.net>
Subject: How to calculate current draw on a AK-550-12 Booster
Date: Apr 01, 2004
Okay I was kind of hoping the manual for the AK-550-12 voltage booster would give me a better answer but no such luck. I am trying to calculate the current required for an Ameri-king AK-550-12 14volt to 28 volt booster. Aka if the booster is supplying a device running at 28 volts and drawing 5amps how much current will the booster require or draw ?? The manual states the following INPUT Voltage rated: 13.8vdc Current: @6 amps full load output 23.3 amps typical / 9 vdc input (for AK-550-6) @6 amps full load output 30.0 amps typical / 14 vdc input for AK-550-6) @12 amps full load output 46.6 amps typical / 9 vdc input for AK-550-12) @12 amps full load output 30.0 amps typical / 14 vdc input for AK-550-12) .11a typ. @ no load for -6 322a typ. @ no load for -12 Now How would one find out what the required input current is for each amp pulled from the booster??? Aka Supply booster with 14 volts booster is supplying a device running at 28vdc and draws 5 amps HOW many amps does the booster NEED??? I must be missing something right in front of my nose... It's late maybe I need sleep Thanks Jeff. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 02, 2004
From: "Richard E. Tasker" <retasker(at)optonline.net>
Subject: Re: How to calculate current draw on a AK-550-12
Booster Well, you have typed some of the numbers wrong, but if we take the 12A output data we get an efficiency of approximately 80% for the supply. We will ignore the 6A data since it cannot be correct (it draws less current at a lower input voltage - impossible!) Using the 12 A data we get 336 W out (12A x 28V) with 420 W in (30A x 14V). Divide the output power by the input power and you get 0.8 - an efficiency of 80%. Therefore, for a 5A output @ 28V (140W) you would need to supply 12.5A @ 14V (175W) or 14A @ 12.5V. Or to answer your question of how many amps in per amp out, 2.5A @14V input or 2.8A @12.5V for each amp out @28V. Of course, the efficiency of the supply probably varies with the actual load, but since there is only one valid output current data point we cannot estimate that. However, this should be close enough to start. Dick Tasker Jeffrey W. Skiba wrote: > >Okay I was kind of hoping the manual for the AK-550-12 voltage booster would >give me a better answer but no such luck. > >I am trying to calculate the current required for an Ameri-king AK-550-12 >14volt to 28 volt booster. > >Aka if the booster is supplying a device running at 28 volts and drawing >5amps how much current will the booster require or draw ?? > >The manual states the following > >INPUT > >Voltage rated: 13.8vdc > > >Current: >@6 amps full load output 23.3 amps typical / 9 vdc input (for AK-550-6) > >@6 amps full load output 30.0 amps typical / 14 vdc input for AK-550-6) > >@12 amps full load output 46.6 amps typical / 9 vdc input for AK-550-12) > >@12 amps full load output 30.0 amps typical / 14 vdc input for AK-550-12) > > >.11a typ. @ no load for -6 > >322a typ. @ no load for -12 > > >Now How would one find out what the required input current is for each amp >pulled from the booster??? > >Aka > >Supply booster with 14 volts booster is supplying a device running at 28vdc >and draws 5 amps HOW many amps does the booster NEED??? > >I must be missing something right in front of my nose... > >It's late maybe I need sleep >Thanks >Jeff. > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 01, 2004
From: "David Swartzendruber" <dswartzendruber(at)earthlink.net> (by way of Matt Dralle
)
Subject: Bussmann fuseblock survey question
(by way of Matt Dralle ) I tried sending out this survey question last night, but it doesn't seem to have come through so I'll try it again. As John mentions below in his message, he would like to use the new 15710 series fuseblock. The size he is interested in is a 24 position dual bus split 20/4. However, I have to order a minimum of 24 pieces to get this new size that I don't currently stock. John says he could also use a 28 position split 20/8 if that size would be useful to more people and increase my chances of selling all 24 pieces. So here's the survey question. Would you be more likely to use a 24 position dual bus fuseblock split 20/4 or a 28 position split 20/8? Your answer is not a commitment to buy anything. If you want your answer to count, please reply prompty as John needs me to get these on order without much delay. Thanks for your help. Dave Swartzendruber P.S. see www.mihdirect.biz for more info on the 15710 series fuseblock. > > > Gary - > > We are in the same boat re: our ES. Here are some of the ideas gleaned > from various lists: > > > We are going to use the new Bussmann fuse blocks (Series 15710) that Dave > Swartzendruber has on his web site. Check out his site and download the > spec sheet: http://www.mihdirect.biz/ > > We mount two, side-by-side, on the lower right edge of the right panel. I > have a preliminary plot on our panel in AutoCAD. They have covers, so they > will come thru the panel and be accessible from the front. We are not sure > about how to fasten them to the panel, but could use 4 countersunk screws > per block and probably nuts on the back. Dave sells a complete kit with > connectors and a removal tool. We are looking to get either two 20/4's or > 20/8's. These incorporate separate feeds to each section. Thus, one could > use the smaller section for an avionics buss if they really feel they need > one. We will use 4 of the slots of the smaller bussess for FADEC power > control. > > If you think this approach could work for you, let Dave ( "David > Swartzendruber" )know because he has to > order 24 of the blocks to get us our two or three. We prefer the 20/4, > but there is room for the 20/8's. > > Hope this helps > > John Schroeder > Lancair ES > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "John Karnes" <jpkarnes(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Field alternator circuit breaker
Date: Apr 02, 2004
> I'll assume 13.8 to 14.0 . . . that's a useful operating range. > Have you had any nuisance trips of the ov protection system in the past? > > Bob . . . Yes, but not since I changed to the newer OV module and replaced my alternator. I think I have a bare wire somewhere that is grounded out. In finding this culprit, may I assume: 1) that the wire is "downstream" past a fuse greater than 5A? or 2) that the wire is providing power on a circuit without a fuse? (I have to figure out what that might be) If there is indeed a grounded wire, do you recommend a particular "search and destroy" tactic to find the culprit in the least amount of time? Thanks, Bob John Karnes Port Orchard, WA ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jack Lockamy" <jacklockamy(at)att.net>
"RV List"
Subject: Annunciator Light Bulb
Date: Apr 02, 2004
Anyone have a source for a CM388 light bulb? These are the 12v, really small light bulbs for my annunciator panel buttons. A Google search only showed one hit.... but they wanted $9 for each bulb and you had to buy 4 of em!!! Any leads to another source would be appreciated. Thanks in advance, Jack Lockamy Camarillo, CA ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 02, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Annunciator Light Bulb
> >Anyone have a source for a CM388 light bulb? These are the 12v, really >small light bulbs for my annunciator panel buttons. A Google search only >showed one hit.... but they wanted $9 for each bulb and you had to buy 4 >of em!!! > >Any leads to another source would be appreciated. The "CM" part of the number is Chicago Minature's prefix for an industry standard #388 lamp. If we're talking about the same lamp, you'll find it illustrated in Figure 11 of http://www.alliedelec.com/catalog/pf.asp?FN=962.pdf This catalog page also says the 388 is a 28v lamp. Are you sure that you're not looking for a #386 which is the grooved base rather than flanged (makes it useful in front-remove-replace fixtures) and also 14v rated. This would be figure 12 on the same catalog page. These would also cost you $9.00 . . . for a box of 10 lamps. Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) ----------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 02, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Field alternator circuit breaker
> > > > I'll assume 13.8 to 14.0 . . . that's a useful operating range. > > Have you had any nuisance trips of the ov protection system in the >past? > > > > Bob . . . > >Yes, but not since I changed to the newer OV module and replaced my >alternator. I think I have a bare wire somewhere that is grounded out. In >finding this culprit, may I assume: >1) that the wire is "downstream" past a fuse greater than 5A? Not sure where this came from . . . if the alternator field breaker is popping, then any intermittent fault that triggers this event would be in the alternator field circuit downstream of THE tripping breaker. This probably isn't some nefarious gremlin doing it's dirty work in some unrelated portion of the ship's systems. When you say "newer" ov module, is this module one that replaced an older one or did you send your old one back for modification? What was happening that prompted you to send it back and/or replace it? >or > >2) that the wire is providing power on a circuit without a fuse? (I have >to figure out what that might be) > >If there is indeed a grounded wire, do you recommend a particular "search >and destroy" tactic to find the culprit in the least amount of time? No. Does the tripping event happen consistently? I.e. can you expect it to happen one or more times every flight? If so, disconnect the ov module and see if the problem persists. If the problem goes away, then some event in the airplane is triggering the ov module. This MIGHT be the result of some event in an un-related system (we were originally made aware of the problem on Bonanzas when switching on landing and taxi lights together would trip the ov system). If this kind of stimulus is in operation, then the tripping result is tied to some other action in the airplane. You've said that it happens without a noticeable triggering event so we're looking for some kind of malfunction. Unless you're amble to monitor and plot bus voltage, we cannot rule out transient instability of the voltage regulator wherein the ov module is doing exactly what it's designed to do. What kind of voltage regulator do you have in the airplane? Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) ----------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 02, 2004
Subject: Re: Annunciator Light Bulb
From: John Schroeder <jschroeder(at)perigee.net>
Jack - Which annunciator panel buttons are you using? We are looking at some solutions. One is a light from GC Waldom that has a small bulb in it (.08 amps). They sell for about $6 per assembly/light from a distributor. It might be cheaper to change to another assembly. Check: http://www.gcwaldom.com/catalog.html Click on Panel Lamps/..., then click down a few pages to get to the rectangular panel snap in lamps (38-1022-12 is the red one). Hope this helps, John > Anyone have a source for a CM388 light bulb? These are the 12v, really > small light bulbs for my annunciator panel buttons. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jeffrey W. Skiba" <jskiba(at)icosa.net>
Subject: How to calculate current draw on a AK-550-12 Booster
Date: Apr 02, 2004
First thanks for the initial answer, I thought the numbers were goofy myself, but I did type them correctly, take a look at http://www.n973a.net/AK-550-12.pdf I put a quick scan of the page I typed in... It does state that the 6 draws less at a low voltage HOW CAN THIS BE ??? Do the numbers calculated still make sense?? Or anybody have another answer ?? THANKS in advance Jeff. --> Well, you have typed some of the numbers wrong, but if we take the 12A output data we get an efficiency of approximately 80% for the supply. We will ignore the 6A data since it cannot be correct (it draws less current at a lower input voltage - impossible!) Using the 12 A data we get 336 W out (12A x 28V) with 420 W in (30A x 14V). Divide the output power by the input power and you get 0.8 - an efficiency of 80%. Therefore, for a 5A output @ 28V (140W) you would need to supply 12.5A @ 14V (175W) or 14A @ 12.5V. Or to answer your question of how many amps in per amp out, 2.5A @14V input or 2.8A @12.5V for each amp out @28V. Of course, the efficiency of the supply probably varies with the actual load, but since there is only one valid output current data point we cannot estimate that. However, this should be close enough to start. Dick Tasker Jeffrey W. Skiba wrote: >--> > >Okay I was kind of hoping the manual for the AK-550-12 voltage booster >would give me a better answer but no such luck. > >I am trying to calculate the current required for an Ameri-king >AK-550-12 14volt to 28 volt booster. > >Aka if the booster is supplying a device running at 28 volts and >drawing 5amps how much current will the booster require or draw ?? > >The manual states the following > >INPUT > >Voltage rated: 13.8vdc > > >Current: >@6 amps full load output 23.3 amps typical / 9 vdc input (for AK-550-6) > >@6 amps full load output 30.0 amps typical / 14 vdc input for AK-550-6) > >@12 amps full load output 46.6 amps typical / 9 vdc input for >AK-550-12) > >@12 amps full load output 30.0 amps typical / 14 vdc input for >AK-550-12) > > >.11a typ. @ no load for -6 > >322a typ. @ no load for -12 > > >Now How would one find out what the required input current is for each >amp pulled from the booster??? > >Aka > >Supply booster with 14 volts booster is supplying a device running at >28vdc and draws 5 amps HOW many amps does the booster NEED??? > >I must be missing something right in front of my nose... > >It's late maybe I need sleep >Thanks >Jeff. > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 02, 2004
From: Charlie Kuss <chaskuss(at)bellsouth.net>
Subject: Re: Bussmann
fuse block survey question Dave, I've been puzzling over Eric Jones' existential crisis questions all day! :-) I recently mounted my fuse blocks. I'm sure someone will soon ask you how to use these blocks when you need to surface mount them. I made 4 2" long, pillar type spacers out of Bakelite for one of my fuse blocks. This allows enough room behind it for the wire loom to exit nicely. See attached photos. This is mounted on the rear side of my forward baggage compartment bulkhead (F-866A) I'm using #8 flat head screws which enter from the rear (aka back) of the fuse block. The pillars have been countersunk to nest into the dimples in the F-866A. Charlie Kuss (by way of Matt Dralle ) > > I tried sending out this survey question last night, but it doesn't seem > to have come through so I'll try it again. As John mentions below in > his message, he would like to use the new 15710 series fuseblock. The > size he is interested in is a 24 position dual bus split 20/4. However, > I have to order a minimum of 24 pieces to get this new size that I don't > currently stock. John says he could also use a 28 position split 20/8 > if that size would be useful to more people and increase my chances of > selling all 24 pieces. > > So here's the survey question. Would you be more likely to use a 24 > position dual bus fuseblock split 20/4 or a 28 position split 20/8? > Your answer is not a commitment to buy anything. If you want your > answer to count, please reply prompty as John needs me to get these on > order without much delay. Thanks for your help. > > Dave Swartzendruber > P.S. see www.mihdirect.biz for more info on the 15710 series fuseblock. > > > > > > > > Gary - > > > > We are in the same boat re: our ES. Here are some of the ideas gleaned > > from various lists: > > > > > > We are going to use the new Bussmann fuse blocks (Series 15710) that >Dave > > Swartzendruber has on his web site. Check out his site and download the > > spec sheet: http://www.mihdirect.biz/ > > > > We mount two, side-by-side, on the lower right edge of the right panel. >I > > have a preliminary plot on our panel in AutoCAD. They have covers, so >they > > will come thru the panel and be accessible from the front. We are not >sure > > about how to fasten them to the panel, but could use 4 countersunk >screws > > per block and probably nuts on the back. Dave sells a complete kit with > > connectors and a removal tool. We are looking to get either two 20/4's >or > > 20/8's. These incorporate separate feeds to each section. Thus, one >could > > use the smaller section for an avionics buss if they really feel they >need > > one. We will use 4 of the slots of the smaller bussess for FADEC power > > control. > > > > If you think this approach could work for you, let Dave ( "David > > Swartzendruber" )know because he has to > > order 24 of the blocks to get us our two or three. We prefer the 20/4, > > but there is room for the 20/8's. > > > > Hope this helps > > > > John Schroeder > > Lancair ES > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 02, 2004
From: Chad Robinson <crobinson(at)rfgonline.com>
Subject: Re: How to calculate current draw on a AK-550-12
Booster Jeffrey W. Skiba wrote: > > First thanks for the initial answer, I thought the numbers were goofy > myself, but I did type them correctly, take a look at > http://www.n973a.net/AK-550-12.pdf > I put a quick scan of the page I typed in... It does state that the 6 draws > less at a low voltage HOW CAN THIS BE ??? > > Do the numbers calculated still make sense?? Or anybody have another answer > ?? > > THANKS in advance > Jeff. > > --> > > Well, you have typed some of the numbers wrong, but if we take the 12A > output data we get an efficiency of approximately 80% for the supply. > We will ignore the 6A data since it cannot be correct (it draws less > current at a lower input voltage - impossible!) Using the 12 A data we > get 336 W out (12A x 28V) with 420 W in (30A x 14V). Divide the output > power by the input power and you get 0.8 - an efficiency of 80%. I'm confused. Ohm's law says E = I * R. If R is constant, and E drops, so must I. So if you lower the voltage, less current should pass. Why is this impossible? That's exactly what a rheostat lamp dimmer does - it drops some of the input voltage to lower the effective wattage of the bulb. Am I missing something? ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 02, 2004
From: Charlie Kuss <chaskuss(at)bellsouth.net>
Subject: Re: use block mounting photos was AeroElectric-List:
Bussmann fuse block survey question Listers, My apologies. The post below was meant to be sent to Dave off list. My bad! :-( do not archieve Charlie Kuss >Date: Fri, 02 Apr 2004 09:51:58 -0500 >To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com >From: Charlie Kuss <chaskuss(at)bellsouth.net> >Subject: Re: Fuse block mounting photos was AeroElectric-List: Bussmann > fuse block survey question >Sender: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com >Reply-To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com > > >Dave, > I've been puzzling over Eric Jones' existential crisis questions all day! :-) >I recently mounted my fuse blocks. I'm sure someone will soon ask you how to use these blocks when you need to surface mount them. I made 4 2" long, pillar type spacers out of Bakelite for one of my fuse blocks. This allows enough room behind it for the wire loom to exit nicely. See attached photos. This is mounted on the rear side of my forward baggage compartment bulkhead (F-866A) I'm using #8 flat head screws which enter from the rear (aka back) of the fuse block. The pillars have been countersunk to nest into the dimples in the F-866A. >Charlie Kuss > > (by way of Matt Dralle ) >> >> I tried sending out this survey question last night, but it doesn't seem >> to have come through so I'll try it again. As John mentions below in >> his message, he would like to use the new 15710 series fuseblock. The >> size he is interested in is a 24 position dual bus split 20/4. However, >> I have to order a minimum of 24 pieces to get this new size that I don't >> currently stock. John says he could also use a 28 position split 20/8 >> if that size would be useful to more people and increase my chances of >> selling all 24 pieces. >> >> So here's the survey question. Would you be more likely to use a 24 >> position dual bus fuseblock split 20/4 or a 28 position split 20/8? >> Your answer is not a commitment to buy anything. If you want your >> answer to count, please reply prompty as John needs me to get these on >> order without much delay. Thanks for your help. >> >> Dave Swartzendruber >> P.S. see www.mihdirect.biz for more info on the 15710 series fuseblock. >> >> >> > >> > >> > Gary - >> > >> > We are in the same boat re: our ES. Here are some of the ideas gleaned >> > from various lists: >> > >> > >> > We are going to use the new Bussmann fuse blocks (Series 15710) that >>Dave >> > Swartzendruber has on his web site. Check out his site and download the >> > spec sheet: http://www.mihdirect.biz/ >> > >> > We mount two, side-by-side, on the lower right edge of the right panel. >>I >> > have a preliminary plot on our panel in AutoCAD. They have covers, so >>they >> > will come thru the panel and be accessible from the front. We are not >>sure >> > about how to fasten them to the panel, but could use 4 countersunk >>screws >> > per block and probably nuts on the back. Dave sells a complete kit with >> > connectors and a removal tool. We are looking to get either two 20/4's >>or >> > 20/8's. These incorporate separate feeds to each section. Thus, one >>could >> > use the smaller section for an avionics buss if they really feel they >>need >> > one. We will use 4 of the slots of the smaller bussess for FADEC power >> > control. >> > >> > If you think this approach could work for you, let Dave ( "David >> > Swartzendruber" )know because he has to >> > order 24 of the blocks to get us our two or three. We prefer the 20/4, >> > but there is room for the 20/8's. >> > >> > Hope this helps >> > >> > John Schroeder >> > Lancair ES >> > >> >> > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "John Karnes" <jpkarnes(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Field alternator circuit breaker
Date: Apr 02, 2004
> When you say "newer" ov module, is this module one that > replaced an older one or did you send your old one back > for modification? What was happening that prompted you to > send it back and/or replace it? During a "catastrophic" overheating of my engine two summers ago, the breaker tripped. I sent the OV module back to you for updating because of some nuisance trips with the older version. Never got it back. Ordered a replacement from B & C with the newer components. > No. Does the tripping event happen consistently? I.e. can you expect > it to happen one or more times every flight? If so, disconnect the > ov module and see if the problem persists. If the problem goes away, > then some event in the airplane is triggering the ov module. The tripping event occurs seconds after starting the engine. Push the breaker in and the voltmeter shows about 14 volts and the breaker trips again... > > This MIGHT be the result of some event in an un-related > system (we were originally made aware of the problem on > Bonanzas when switching on landing and taxi lights together > would trip the ov system). If this kind of stimulus is in > operation, then the tripping result is tied to some other > action in the airplane. You've said that it happens without > a noticeable triggering event so we're looking for some > kind of malfunction. Unless you're amble to monitor and > plot bus voltage, we cannot rule out transient instability > of the voltage regulator wherein the ov module is doing > exactly what it's designed to do. > > What kind of voltage regulator do you have in the airplane? The voltage regulator is internal with the Beck-Arnley rebuilt alternator. The alternator is for an '88 Justy. It has a Mitsubishi symbol on it. I took it to the auto parts place and had it checked out. Checked out fine... Thanks, Bob John Karnes Port Orchard, WA ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <danobrien(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Dukes boost pump question -- Duke's response.
Date: Apr 02, 2004
>>>Does anyone know what happens when both wires >>>(high and low boost) are hot? >>I too was curious about what would happen should this >>occur. >The motor runs in the fast mode. Spoke with a Dukes tech about having both wires hot at once. He said they hadn't tested the unit that way and so he recommended against it. He said he thought the unit would run in the fast mode but that it would draw more current than it's designed to draw (...something about two separate motors). It would get hotter than designed as well. I have no way of evaluating this, but I'm back to wanting to wire it so that only one switch can be hot. Bob, if, hypothetically, you were constrained to use two switches, how would you wire it? ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 02, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Field alternator circuit breaker
> > > > When you say "newer" ov module, is this module one that > > replaced an older one or did you send your old one back > > for modification? What was happening that prompted you to > > send it back and/or replace it? > >During a "catastrophic" overheating of my engine two summers ago, the >breaker tripped. I sent the OV module back to you for updating because of >some nuisance trips with the older version. Never got it back. Ordered a >replacement from B & C with the newer components. > > > No. Does the tripping event happen consistently? I.e. can you expect > > it to happen one or more times every flight? If so, disconnect the > > ov module and see if the problem persists. If the problem goes away, > > then some event in the airplane is triggering the ov module. > >The tripping event occurs seconds after starting the engine. Push the >breaker in and the voltmeter shows about 14 volts and the breaker trips >again... > > > > This MIGHT be the result of some event in an un-related > > system (we were originally made aware of the problem on > > Bonanzas when switching on landing and taxi lights together > > would trip the ov system). If this kind of stimulus is in > > operation, then the tripping result is tied to some other > > action in the airplane. You've said that it happens without > > a noticeable triggering event so we're looking for some > > kind of malfunction. Unless you're amble to monitor and > > plot bus voltage, we cannot rule out transient instability > > of the voltage regulator wherein the ov module is doing > > exactly what it's designed to do. > > > > What kind of voltage regulator do you have in the airplane? > >The voltage regulator is internal with the Beck-Arnley rebuilt alternator. >The alternator is for an '88 Justy. It has a Mitsubishi symbol on it. I >took it to the auto parts place and had it checked out. Checked out fine... Okay, it's almost a sure bet that unhooking the ov module will stop the tripping but it's worth a confirmation. The next question to scope out is what's agitating the ov module? I presume the system ran well on the new module until recently . . . have you made any changes to the system . . . installed any new equipment? Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 02, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Dukes boost pump question -- Duke's
response. > > >>>Does anyone know what happens when both wires > >>>(high and low boost) are hot? > > >>I too was curious about what would happen should this > >>occur. > > >The motor runs in the fast mode. > >Spoke with a Dukes tech about having both wires hot at once. He said they >hadn't tested the unit that way and so he recommended against it. He said >he thought the unit would run in the fast mode but that it would draw more >current than it's designed to draw (...something about two separate >motors). It would get hotter than designed as well. > >I have no way of evaluating this, but I'm back to wanting to wire it so >that only one switch can be hot. Bob, if, hypothetically, you were >constrained to use two switches, how would you wire it? Wire with single pole, double throw switches. Wire the high speed through the OFF position of the low speed switch. That way, you can't get high speed operation until the low speed switch is OFF thus preventing the dual-power feed situation we've hypothesized. I believe the pump is a series-wound motor with extra field windings for slow speed operation. Connection both speed control wires together simply shorts out the low speed field wires and forces the motor into the high speed mode. It doesn't surprise me but it is disappointing that the Dukes guy doesn't understand his product any better than that. It's still more disappointing to find this a common condition throughout general aviation. Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) ----------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "GT" <Gilles.Thesee@ac-grenoble.fr>
Subject: What happened to Gretz Aero ?
Date: Apr 02, 2004
Hi Bob and all, Some time ago, after asking on the 'List I found a nice little black round GPS antenna on Gretz Aero's website. Warren Gretz kindly answered my questions, and I was just about to place an order. But to my surprise it appears they don't carry GPS antennas any longer, and I got no reply to my e-mail. Anyone know what's going on ? Thanks, Regards, Gilles Thesee Grenoble, France ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 02, 2004
From: Richard Tasker <retasker(at)optonline.net>
Subject: Re: How to calculate current draw on a AK-550-12
Booster Sorry to disagree, but you did type the numbers in the wrong places - must have been the late hour! If you look again at the data sheet you will see that the specs for the 6A units are: 6A out for 15A @ 14V in 6A out for 23.3A @ 9V in And the 12A units: 12A out for 30A @ 14V in 12A out for 46.6A @ 9V in However, these data are for two different supplies. Nonetheless, the original calculations are correct for the 12A supply and if you do the same calculations for the 6A supply, the efficiency also calculates to 80% efficiency, so the original comments are still valid. If you need 5A continuous, I might go with the 12A version (depending on cost). If your typical requirement is lower and only 5A on transmit, then I would go for the 6A supply (since it will probably be cheaper and certainly has enough capacity for your application). Dick Tasker Jeffrey W. Skiba wrote: >First thanks for the initial answer, I thought the numbers were goofy >myself, but I did type them correctly, take a look at >http://www.n973a.net/AK-550-12.pdf > I put a quick scan of the page I typed in... It does state that the 6 draws >less at a low voltage HOW CAN THIS BE ??? > >Do the numbers calculated still make sense?? Or anybody have another answer >?? > >THANKS in advance >Jeff. > >--> > >Well, you have typed some of the numbers wrong, but if we take the 12A >output data we get an efficiency of approximately 80% for the supply. >We will ignore the 6A data since it cannot be correct (it draws less >current at a lower input voltage - impossible!) Using the 12 A data we >get 336 W out (12A x 28V) with 420 W in (30A x 14V). Divide the output >power by the input power and you get 0.8 - an efficiency of 80%. > >Therefore, for a 5A output @ 28V (140W) you would need to supply 12.5A @ >14V (175W) or 14A @ 12.5V. Or to answer your question of how many amps >in per amp out, 2.5A @14V input or 2.8A @12.5V for each amp out @28V. > >Of course, the efficiency of the supply probably varies with the actual >load, but since there is only one valid output current data point we >cannot estimate that. However, this should be close enough to start. > >Dick Tasker > >Jeffrey W. Skiba wrote: > > > >>--> >> >>Okay I was kind of hoping the manual for the AK-550-12 voltage booster >>would give me a better answer but no such luck. >> >>I am trying to calculate the current required for an Ameri-king >>AK-550-12 14volt to 28 volt booster. >> >>Aka if the booster is supplying a device running at 28 volts and >>drawing 5amps how much current will the booster require or draw ?? >> >>The manual states the following >> >>INPUT >> >>Voltage rated: 13.8vdc >> >> >>Current: >>@6 amps full load output 23.3 amps typical / 9 vdc input (for AK-550-6) >> >>@6 amps full load output 30.0 amps typical / 14 vdc input for AK-550-6) >> >>@12 amps full load output 46.6 amps typical / 9 vdc input for >>AK-550-12) >> >>@12 amps full load output 30.0 amps typical / 14 vdc input for >>AK-550-12) >> >> >>.11a typ. @ no load for -6 >> >>322a typ. @ no load for -12 >> >> >>Now How would one find out what the required input current is for each >>amp pulled from the booster??? >> >>Aka >> >>Supply booster with 14 volts booster is supplying a device running at >>28vdc and draws 5 amps HOW many amps does the booster NEED??? >> >>I must be missing something right in front of my nose... >> >>It's late maybe I need sleep >>Thanks >>Jeff. >> >> >> >> > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 02, 2004
From: Richard Tasker <retasker(at)optonline.net>
Subject: Re: How to calculate current draw on a AK-550-12
Booster >I'm confused. Ohm's law says E = I * R. If R is constant, and E drops, so must >I. So if you lower the voltage, less current should pass. Why is this >impossible? That's exactly what a rheostat lamp dimmer does - it drops some of >the input voltage to lower the effective wattage of the bulb. > >Am I missing something? > > Yes, you are. We are talking about a regulated power supply here. The supply will draw whatever current it needs from the source voltage to supply whatever current is being drawn from the output (until it is overloaded). I am not sure how to better explain it in layman's terms (I am an electrical engineer, sorry :-) ) but I will give it a try. The internal circuitry of the power supply serves to convert input power to output power. The original data were typed wrong (see the data sheet for the correct values http://www.n973a.net/AK-550-12.pdf ). based on this data, the conversion efficiency is 80% - for 10 watts of output you must put 12.5 watts in (2.5 watts ends up as heat and 10 watts goes to the output). The power supply (within its design constraints) doesn't care how it gets its input power - it can take anything from 9V to 16V. When it takes 12.5 watts of input to make 10W of output it can take 9V @ 1.4A or 13V @ .96A or 16V @ .78A (or anything in between these numbers). Of course, this is somewhat oversimplified since a power supply's efficiency will vary somewhat depending on the input voltage and output load. Dick Tasker ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 02, 2004
From: Scott Bilinski <bilinski@kyocera-wireless.com>
Subject: Re: Annunciator Light Bulb
Try here: http://www.chml.com/ There search engine does not show it but I would call them any way, it might be superceded. > >Anyone have a source for a CM388 light bulb? These are the 12v, really >small light bulbs for my annunciator panel buttons. A Google search only >showed one hit.... but they wanted $9 for each bulb and you had to buy 4 of >em!!! > >Any leads to another source would be appreciated. > >Thanks in advance, >Jack Lockamy >Camarillo, CA > > Scott Bilinski Eng dept 305 Phone (858) 657-2536 Pager (858) 502-5190 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 02, 2004
From: Scott Bilinski <bilinski@kyocera-wireless.com>
Subject: Re: Annunciator Light Bulb
Found it here: http://www.chml.com/assets/databookpdf/2-48.pdf Really need to call them > >Anyone have a source for a CM388 light bulb? These are the 12v, really >small light bulbs for my annunciator panel buttons. A Google search only >showed one hit.... but they wanted $9 for each bulb and you had to buy 4 of >em!!! > >Any leads to another source would be appreciated. > >Thanks in advance, >Jack Lockamy >Camarillo, CA > > Scott Bilinski Eng dept 305 Phone (858) 657-2536 Pager (858) 502-5190 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Bussmann fuse block
survey question
From: John Schroeder <jschroeder(at)perigee.net>
Date: Apr 02, 2004
Charley - YOur pictures of the 15710 buss blocks were not attached to the email. Could you send them directly to me attached to an email? jschroeder(at)perigee.net Thanks, John ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 02, 2004
From: Chad Robinson <crobinson(at)rfgonline.com>
Subject: Re: How to calculate current draw on a AK-550-12
Booster Richard Tasker wrote: > > >>I'm confused. Ohm's law says E = I * R. If R is constant, and E drops, so must >>I. So if you lower the voltage, less current should pass. Why is this >>impossible? That's exactly what a rheostat lamp dimmer does - it drops some of >>the input voltage to lower the effective wattage of the bulb. >> >>Am I missing something? >> >> > > Yes, you are. We are talking about a regulated power supply here. The supply will draw whatever current it needs from the source voltage to supply whatever current is being drawn from the output (until it is overloaded). Ah! Sorry, the PDF link didn't work for me and I didn't realize this thing was a power supply. I thought it was an actual device of some sort. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <chaskuss(at)bellsouth.net>
Subject: Re: Bussmann fuse
block survey question
Date: Apr 02, 2004
John, The list server strips out all attachments. This is because of problems with virus' in the past. I'll send you a copy this evening when I get home. I don't have those photos on my shop computer. Charlie > > From: John Schroeder <jschroeder(at)perigee.net> > Date: 2004/04/02 Fri PM 01:28:51 EST > To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: Re: Fuse block mounting photos was AeroElectric-List: Bussmann fuse block survey question > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Mar 30, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Round connector with D-sub pins?
> >Bob, > >Are you aware of a round connector that uses the same pins as the standard >D-sub connector? If so, source? > >Can use a standard connector in my application, but round would be easier. >Don't want to go the route of another pin type with new crimper. See the Series 2 Circular Plastic connectors on http://dkc3.digikey.com/PDF/T041/0222.pdf >TIA for a great service provided. You're welcome! Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) ----------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 02, 2004
From: Charlie & Tupper England <cengland(at)netdoor.com>
Don Ward , aeroelectric list , Rotary motors in aircraft , "Anderson, Ed" , "avionics-list(at)matronics.com" , "Berry, Imogene " , "bourgeois, Gene (home)" , "Boyd, Bill " , "Buchanan, Sam " , "Burris, Curt" , "Callahan, Michael D. " , "Calvert, Jerry " , "Canizaro, Paul " , "Carter, Tommy Sue Paxton"
Subject: Party Time at Slobovia Outernational Airport!!
Greetings Fellow Aviators, The Lower Slobovia Outernational Garden Club would like to extend to You and Yours a cordial invitation to our next effort to cultivate more frequent pilotage, higher flour bombing accuracy, and an increased consumption of non plant food matter. We will be serving lunch to you on Saturday, June 5, 2004. I'll make available sheet metal tools & aluminum for anyone wanting their 1st exposure to metal work. For those interested in alternative engines, I'll try ot hav a Mazda rotary opened up for inspection. Formation flight teams are invited to attend & demonstrate their skills. (Mike Stewart, are you listening?) Plaques will be awarde for flour bombing, longest distance flown, & other categories & as determined by our totally biased judges. Anyone wishing to arrive on Friday and/or stay until Sunday is welcome to do so. Just throw a bedrool in your plane/car & we will find yo a place to sleep that's out of the heat. There are lots of spare bedrooms, hangar apartments, floor space, etc. available with the sponsoring families. We will do continental breakfast stuff in the morning & poll the participants for evening meal decisions. Some of our pilots actually consider themselves multitalented & encourage you to bring your musical instrument of choice for some homegrown music in the evening. Now for the details: Disclaimer: Slobovia is a private airport. Pilots operate at their own risk. You can get complete info about our airport at airnav.com http://www.airnav.com/airport/MS71 FAA Identifier: MS71 Lat/Long: 32-29-42.508N / 090-17-34.325W 32-29.70847N / 090-17.57208W 32.4951411 / -90.2928681 (estimated) Elevation: 250 ft. / 76 m (estimated) Variation: 03E (1985) From city: 1 mile N of POCAHONTAS, MS (10 miles N of Jackson MS) Airport Operations Airport use: Private use. Permission required prior to landing Activation date: 11/1988 Sectional chart: MEMPHIS <http://www.airnav.com/ad/click/taHR0cDovL3d3dy5hdnNob3.uY29tL3NlY3Rpb25hbGNoYXJ0cy5odG1sP3Jl+LZj05MyBhdnNob3..> Control tower: no ARTCC: MEMPHIS CENTER FSS: GREENWOOD FLIGHT SERVICE STATION [1-800-WX-BRIEF] Attendance: UNATNDD Wind indicator: yes Segmented circle: no Lights: RDO REQ Beacon: unknown Airport Communications UNICOM: 122.75 WX ASOS at HKS (10 nm S): 120.625 (601-354-4037) WX ASOS at JAN (16 nm SE): PHONE 601-932-2822 Nearby radio navigation aids VOR radial/distance VOR name Freq Var JAN <http://www.airnav.com/cgi-bin/navaid-info?id=JAN&type=VORTAC&name=JACKSON>r258/6.4 JACKSON VORTAC 112.60 05E Runway Information Runway 15/33 Dimensions: 3540 x 80 ft. / 1079 x 24 m Surface: turf RUNWAY 15 RUNWAY 33 Traffic pattern: left left Obstructions: 70 ft. trees, 200 ft. from runway none If you need driving directions or more info, feel free to email me at cengland(at)netdoor.com or call at 601-879-9596. Charlie ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Troy Scott" <tscott1217(at)bellsouth.net>
Subject: Fire Detector
Date: Apr 03, 2004
Bob wrote: You've got a 40-hour fly-off to do. Suggest you investigate these values and then enlighten us. Bob . . . Yes, but....., I think that many times the fly-off period is when major problems, if any, rear their scary heads. I don't want to wait until after I need a fire detector to install one. Fortunately a few guys have made suggestions regarding maximum acceptable cowling exit air temperatures, ranging from 51degreesC to 86degreesC. I think I'll start out with a 95C encapsulated thermostat. If I get nuisance trips during the fly-off period, I'll increase the temperature range. Now for an important question: Is a NO or a NC sensor better for this application? Or does it make any difference? I can imagine that NC might be better, since a fire might "open" a sensor wire...... Regards, Troy tscott1217(at)bellsouth.net ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Eric M. Jones" <emjones(at)charter.net>
Subject: RE: Annunciator Light Bulb
Date: Apr 03, 2004
>Anyone have a source for a CM388 light bulb? These are the 12v, really small light >bulbs for my annunciator panel buttons. A Google search only showed one >hit.... but they wanted $9 for each bulb and you had to buy 4 of em!!! The economics of small bulbs dictates the $9 price. You can bet that most filament instrument lamps are being sold from existing stocks and when they are gone...you'll say, "Back in ought-four I could have bought them for just nine bucks a pop!" Ledtronics and many others sell LED retrofits. This would be my serious consideration. Regards, Eric M. Jones www.PerihelionDesign.com 113 Brentwood Drive Southbridge MA 01550-2705 Phone (508) 764-2072 Email: emjones(at)charter.net "Nothing is too wonderful to be true." - James Clerk Maxwell, discoverer of electromagnetism "Too much of a good thing can be wonderful." - Mae West, discoverer of personal magnetism ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jack Lockamy" <jacklockamy(at)att.net>
Subject: Re: Annunciator Light Bulb
Date: Apr 03, 2004
Thanks for the info Bob... It's pretty strange. I have 6 annunciator bulbs in 3 annunciators.... 4 of them are CM388s and 2-CM386s. The 4-CM388s light up fine, the 2-CM386 did not. Now here's the strange part..... my electrical system is 12v! As per your info, I should be using the CM386s. Why would 28v bulbs be working and not the 12v bulbs in my 12v system? Now I'm really confused..... Jack Lockamy Camarillo, CA ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Phil Birkelbach" <phil(at)petrasoft.net>
Subject: Re: Fire Detector
Date: Apr 03, 2004
Offshore we set up inputs to the safety system one of two ways. Either all of the devices are normally closed and when the circuit opens then we take appropriate action. Or there is a resistor or some kind of end of circuit device that we can monitor to determine if the wire is broken. The advantages of the second are that you can tell the difference between a broken wire and a tripped device. The disadvantage is complexity. The worst possible scenario is to have a device lose connection to the control system and no one know it. Then have a fire or a process upset that the device should have checked also go unnoticed because of it. After saying that, most of the inputs to my annunciator in my RV-7 are going to be NO, but I have a way to check that each is working prior to take-off. So worst case is that I have both a sensor failure and the failure that the sensor was to detect all in the same flight. In your case however I would think that it would be a good idea to have the circuit NC because, as you said, the fire that you are trying to detect is the one that will burn the wires. Phil ----- Original Message ----- From: "Troy Scott" <tscott1217(at)bellsouth.net> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Fire Detector > > Bob wrote: > You've got a 40-hour fly-off to do. Suggest you investigate these > values and then enlighten us. > > Bob . . . > > Yes, but....., I think that many times the fly-off period is when major > problems, if any, rear their scary heads. I don't want to wait until after > I need a fire detector to install one. Fortunately a few guys have made > suggestions regarding maximum acceptable cowling exit air temperatures, > ranging from 51degreesC to 86degreesC. I think I'll start out with a 95C > encapsulated thermostat. If I get nuisance trips during the fly-off > period, I'll increase the temperature range. Now for an important question: > Is a NO or a NC sensor better for this application? Or does it make any > difference? I can imagine that NC might be better, since a fire might > "open" a sensor wire...... > > Regards, > Troy > tscott1217(at)bellsouth.net > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Fergus Kyle" <VE3LVO(at)rac.ca>
Subject: SPAMMING
Date: Apr 03, 2004
Charlie, Good luck with Slobbovia Outernational etc., however - could you possibly use "B,c.c:" - Blind Carbon Copy for any address list containing more than a very few addresses? What crooked servers do is relay messages with large address lists AFTER having stripped the list for sale to spammmers. Your last invitation contained all the neccessary ingredients for Matronics to be stripping SPAM messages for the next 30 years. Thanks, Ferg ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 03, 2004
From: Robert McCallum <robert.mccallum2(at)sympatico.ca>
Subject: Re: Fire Detector
Critical sensors are always "fail-safe" in other words a failure of the detection system sounds the alarm, OR they are monitored in some way that gives indication of a failed system. The former is usually much easier to implement. In your case the NC sensor serves this purpose. Bob McC Troy Scott wrote: >Yes, but.... >Is a NO or a NC sensor better for this application? Or does it make any >difference? I can imagine that NC might be better, since a fire might >"open" a sensor wire...... > >Regards, >Troy > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 03, 2004
From: Robert McCallum <robert.mccallum2(at)sympatico.ca>
Subject: Re: Annunciator Light Bulb
Jack; It is conceivable that the higher voltage bulbs were substituted into the lower voltage system because the original bulbs were too bright. A 28 volt bulb in a 12 volt system is a very simple way to reduce brightness if a lower wattage bulb is not conveniently available in the correct voltage. It's also possible that coincidentally both of your 12 volt bulbs are burnt out. The other advantage of using the higher voltage bulb is to dramatically increase its service life. Therefore, in your case, the 12 volt bulbs would require replacement several times before the 28 volt bulbs did, assuming equal usage. Bob McC Jack Lockamy wrote: > The 4-CM388s light up fine, the 2-CM386 did not. Now here's the strange part..... my electrical system is 12v! > Why would 28v bulbs be working and not the 12v bulbs in my 12v system? > >Now I'm really confused..... > >Jack Lockamy >Camarillo, CA > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Steve Sampson" <SSampson.SLN21(at)london.edu>
Subject: radio wiring
Date: Apr 03, 2004
Am I correct in thinking the wires to the ears can be a pair of asw22 and to the mike a shielded wire using the shield as the return assuming the PTT is acting on the radio end? Thanks, Steve. --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 03, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Annunciator Light Bulb
> >Thanks for the info Bob... > >It's pretty strange. I have 6 annunciator bulbs in 3 annunciators.... 4 >of them are CM388s and 2-CM386s. The 4-CM388s light up fine, the 2-CM386 >did not. Now here's the strange part..... my electrical system is 12v! > >As per your info, I should be using the CM386s. Why would 28v bulbs be >working and not the 12v bulbs in my 12v system? > >Now I'm really confused..... As others have noted, the original designer may have used 28v lamps to achieve lower intensity as well as a HUGE increase in lamp life. An incandescent lamp operated at 50% of rated voltage puts out about 10% of rated intensity and has a life of 4000 times the rated life. (Edison's earliest production lamps operate at very low temperatures compared to modern lamps . . . while rather low in light output and red in color, some of his originals have been burning continuously 24 hrs a day since he screwed them in the sockets lots of years ago). As to lamps that don't work, there's probably another perfectly good explanation . . . lamp burned out or some part of the circuit is unhooked. As to pricing, I'm not aware of any particular lamps going obsolete to the extent that pricing them like antiques is common. The lamps we're discussing are readily available in full boxes for under $1 each. The $9 price cited is undoubtedly the offering of someone who not really interested in being a lamp dealer. If I could offered d-sub pins at $1 each, I could easily avoid being in the connector business too. Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) ----------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 03, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: radio wiring
> > >Am I correct in thinking the wires to the ears can be a pair of asw22 and to >the mike a shielded wire using the shield as the return assuming the PTT is >acting on the radio end? I think I'm getting an accurate image of your question . . . If all the wires in a microphone and/or headphone circuit were simply a twisted pair (headset) or twisted trio (microphone + PTT), the system has a 99 plus percent chance of being just fine. The major noise mitigation features to seek in wiring these devices are (1) no ground loops - carry "grounds" all the way back to radio/intercom and (2) close parallel proximity of both inbound and outbound electrons for the device - twisted pairs. If you choose to use shielded wires for any or all of these circuits, you're now 99.9 plus percent assured of noise free operation. Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) ----------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "John Karnes" <jpkarnes(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Field alternator circuit breaker
Date: Apr 03, 2004
> Okay, it's almost a sure bet that unhooking the ov module will > stop the tripping but it's worth a confirmation. Unhooked the ov module and the same thing happened. I pulled all fuses but the starter and a fuel pump and the circuit breaker still is tripping. HELP! > > The next question to scope out is what's agitating the > ov module? I presume the system ran well on the new module > until recently . . . have you made any changes to the system . . . > installed any new equipment? No new equipment > Bob . . . > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "David Carter" <dcarter(at)datarecall.net>
Subject: Re: Fire Detector
Date: Apr 03, 2004
Here's some thoughts on "temp range" for your detector system. I want to cover two different types of "high temp" events: 1) exhaust leak (turns on OVERHEAT light in fighters) - ambient temp in engine compartment won't get as hot as "flames"or fire - will be exhaust gas, quite a bit below "flame temp" because the "flame" has already burned out and the residual HOT gas is being empied out of the "flame container" - still very hot and very destructive of whatever is close to the leak. Gets diluted as it expands into the engine compartment and out wherever it exits. (in jets, the overheat is for either a tailpipe (exhaust) leak OR a compressor leak -over 1000 deg when air is compressed before having fuel injected, and is bled off for various uses - is a "genie out of the bottle" when it leaks - N/A to RV's) 2) FIRE (turns on FIRE light in military fighters). Fire can be from fuel or spraying/leaking pressurized oil. I'm planning on 1) an overheat light for temps around 500 degrees F (has to be well above coolant temp of 240F max) and has to allow for some air passing over the exhaust manifold and pipes that is going to be hot); then 2) a fire light for temps at or above 1500 F. - I'll take refinements on those threshholds if anyone cites actual threshholds in use in certified or military aircraft - 500 & 1500F are off the top of my head. Emergency procedure for "overheat" will be to reduce power to idle to see if light goes out with reduction in volume and temp of exhaust leak. If doesn't go off, and fire light does NOT come on, I may just keep it at idle and glide to a suitable landing and takeoff place and use a bit of power to assure a safe landing. Emergency procedure for "fire" will be 1) shut off fuel to engine compartment (save plane and occupants), 2) activate halogen fire extinguisher system in engine compartment, 3) dead stick landing. - Of course, I have to have confidence that the "fire" light really means I have a fire. In the T-33, there were about 5 or 7 items that could be causing the "fire" light to illuminate. #5 or 7 was "fire. I.e., wasn't a very reliable system. David Carter ----- Original Message ----- From: "Troy Scott" <tscott1217(at)bellsouth.net> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Fire Detector > > Bob wrote: > You've got a 40-hour fly-off to do. Suggest you investigate these > values and then enlighten us. > > Bob . . . > > Yes, but....., I think that many times the fly-off period is when major > problems, if any, rear their scary heads. I don't want to wait until after > I need a fire detector to install one. Fortunately a few guys have made > suggestions regarding maximum acceptable cowling exit air temperatures, > ranging from 51degreesC to 86degreesC. I think I'll start out with a 95C > encapsulated thermostat. If I get nuisance trips during the fly-off > period, I'll increase the temperature range. Now for an important question: > Is a NO or a NC sensor better for this application? Or does it make any > difference? I can imagine that NC might be better, since a fire might > "open" a sensor wire...... > > Regards, > Troy > tscott1217(at)bellsouth.net ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 03, 2004
From: Ernest Christley <echristley(at)nc.rr.com>
Subject: Aluminum wire
Excuse me if this has been discussed here before. I couldn't find a search engine for the list, and Google has been nearly useless. Seems that it is beginnning to turn up more and more sales adds, and less and less information. I'm building a Dyke Delta (just finished the elevons today!). The battery is as far back in the tail as it can be, making for a starter cable run of about 15ft. I'm trying to gather up information on the feasibility of making this run with aluminum wire. What I've gotten so far is from a thread on rec.aviation.homebuilt (notice that Google in only NEARLY useless). I'd want to use #1 wire, to keep the resistance low, but even that will save me about 3lbs over the #4 copper. One person commented that Al wire has been used in some certified ships (a solid bar was used in a Bellanca, if I remember correctly). My plan would be to run the aluminum from one side of a manual contactor, to a block on the cockpit side of the firewall. I would run the rest of the electrics from this block, and a jumper of #4 welding wire would go out to the starter. The Al wire would be securely strapped to a longeron of the steel tube fuselage. What I can't find information on is what sort of connectors to use. I know oxidized Al is resistive and it's different rate of expansion WILL allow oxygen in a joint if the wrong metal is used. You can't just bolt it down and hope for the best. Ideally, the wire ends would be TIG welded onto a block of some sort of compatible metal. Is this a reasonable idea, or are there already a dozen airplanes sitting in trees because someone tried? -- http://www.ernest.isa-geek.org/ "Ignorance is mankinds normal state, alleviated by information and experience." Veeduber ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Cy Galley" <cgalley(at)qcbc.org>
Subject: Re: Aluminum wire
Date: Apr 03, 2004
Piper used Aluminum cable. Bogart has an STC to replace it. If you use Aluminum make sure you use the sealing compound for aluminum wire as AL joints gradually corrode and become high resistance if it isn't used. Incidentally my Bellanca uses only copper wire (1948) Why don't you ask John Dyke for his opinion? Cy Galley, TC - Chair, Emergency Aircraft Repair, Oshkosh Editor, EAA Safety Programs cgalley(at)qcbc.org or sportpilot(at)eaa.org Always looking for articles for Sport Pilot ----- Original Message ----- From: "Ernest Christley" <echristley(at)nc.rr.com> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Aluminum wire > > Excuse me if this has been discussed here before. I couldn't find a > search engine for the list, and Google has been nearly useless. Seems > that it is beginnning to turn up more and more sales adds, and less and > less information. > > I'm building a Dyke Delta (just finished the elevons today!). The > battery is as far back in the tail as it can be, making for a starter > cable run of about 15ft. I'm trying to gather up information on the > feasibility of making this run with aluminum wire. > > What I've gotten so far is from a thread on rec.aviation.homebuilt > (notice that Google in only NEARLY useless). I'd want to use #1 wire, > to keep the resistance low, but even that will save me about 3lbs over > the #4 copper. One person commented that Al wire has been used in some > certified ships (a solid bar was used in a Bellanca, if I remember > correctly). > > My plan would be to run the aluminum from one side of a manual > contactor, to a block on the cockpit side of the firewall. I would run > the rest of the electrics from this block, and a jumper of #4 welding > wire would go out to the starter. The Al wire would be securely > strapped to a longeron of the steel tube fuselage. > > What I can't find information on is what sort of connectors to use. I > know oxidized Al is resistive and it's different rate of expansion WILL > allow oxygen in a joint if the wrong metal is used. You can't just bolt > it down and hope for the best. Ideally, the wire ends would be TIG > welded onto a block of some sort of compatible metal. > > Is this a reasonable idea, or are there already a dozen airplanes > sitting in trees because someone tried? > > -- > http://www.ernest.isa-geek.org/ > "Ignorance is mankinds normal state, > alleviated by information and experience." > Veeduber > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Cy Galley" <cgalley(at)qcbc.org>
Subject: Re: Aluminum wire
Date: Apr 03, 2004
P.S. If it were mine I'd find some where else to save the 4 pounds. It isn't worth the trouble. Cy Galley - Bellanca Champion Club Newsletter Editor-in-Chief & EAA TC www.bellanca-championclub.com Actively supporting Aeroncas every day Quarterly newsletters on time Reasonable document reprints ----- Original Message ----- From: "Ernest Christley" <echristley(at)nc.rr.com> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Aluminum wire > > Excuse me if this has been discussed here before. I couldn't find a > search engine for the list, and Google has been nearly useless. Seems > that it is beginnning to turn up more and more sales adds, and less and > less information. > > I'm building a Dyke Delta (just finished the elevons today!). The > battery is as far back in the tail as it can be, making for a starter > cable run of about 15ft. I'm trying to gather up information on the > feasibility of making this run with aluminum wire. > > What I've gotten so far is from a thread on rec.aviation.homebuilt > (notice that Google in only NEARLY useless). I'd want to use #1 wire, > to keep the resistance low, but even that will save me about 3lbs over > the #4 copper. One person commented that Al wire has been used in some > certified ships (a solid bar was used in a Bellanca, if I remember > correctly). > > My plan would be to run the aluminum from one side of a manual > contactor, to a block on the cockpit side of the firewall. I would run > the rest of the electrics from this block, and a jumper of #4 welding > wire would go out to the starter. The Al wire would be securely > strapped to a longeron of the steel tube fuselage. > > What I can't find information on is what sort of connectors to use. I > know oxidized Al is resistive and it's different rate of expansion WILL > allow oxygen in a joint if the wrong metal is used. You can't just bolt > it down and hope for the best. Ideally, the wire ends would be TIG > welded onto a block of some sort of compatible metal. > > Is this a reasonable idea, or are there already a dozen airplanes > sitting in trees because someone tried? > > -- > http://www.ernest.isa-geek.org/ > "Ignorance is mankinds normal state, > alleviated by information and experience." > Veeduber > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 04, 2004
From: Jim and Lucy <jpollard(at)mnsi.net>
Subject: Re: A theoretical question
There was once a french engine built called a Potez It was about 100 hp and had battery and points ignition. It had an electical system that allowed operation on battery only or alternator only. There was a big capacitor wired in the system somewhere to allow this alternator only mode. The wireing diagram is at http://www.jodel.com/potezwiring.htm So it may be possible to do this maybe you just need a particular type of alternator and big capacitor. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 04, 2004
From: jerb <ulflyer(at)verizon.net>
Subject: Re: Aluminum wire
If I recall right there was an AD on the Pipers to replace the aluminum cable with copper $$$. I agree with the other post - go with copper and figure another way to save weight. If you do use aluminum there is a paste you apply to the wire before it terminated, make sure you use it. Welding the cable to a solid block is no different than tinning wires before you crimp them, it's a no no on military aircraft wiring as it has been established it may break at the junction of the tinned and bare wire.when subjected to vibration. jerb > >Piper used Aluminum cable. Bogart has an STC to replace it. If you use >Aluminum make sure you use the sealing compound for aluminum wire as AL >joints gradually corrode and become high resistance if it isn't used. > >Incidentally my Bellanca uses only copper wire (1948) Why don't you ask John >Dyke for his opinion? > >Cy Galley, TC - Chair, Emergency Aircraft Repair, Oshkosh >Editor, EAA Safety Programs >cgalley(at)qcbc.org or sportpilot(at)eaa.org > >Always looking for articles for Sport Pilot > >----- Original Message ----- >From: "Ernest Christley" <echristley(at)nc.rr.com> >To: >Subject: AeroElectric-List: Aluminum wire > > > > > > > Excuse me if this has been discussed here before. I couldn't find a > > search engine for the list, and Google has been nearly useless. Seems > > that it is beginnning to turn up more and more sales adds, and less and > > less information. > > > > I'm building a Dyke Delta (just finished the elevons today!). The > > battery is as far back in the tail as it can be, making for a starter > > cable run of about 15ft. I'm trying to gather up information on the > > feasibility of making this run with aluminum wire. > > > > What I've gotten so far is from a thread on rec.aviation.homebuilt > > (notice that Google in only NEARLY useless). I'd want to use #1 wire, > > to keep the resistance low, but even that will save me about 3lbs over > > the #4 copper. One person commented that Al wire has been used in some > > certified ships (a solid bar was used in a Bellanca, if I remember > > correctly). > > > > My plan would be to run the aluminum from one side of a manual > > contactor, to a block on the cockpit side of the firewall. I would run > > the rest of the electrics from this block, and a jumper of #4 welding > > wire would go out to the starter. The Al wire would be securely > > strapped to a longeron of the steel tube fuselage. > > > > What I can't find information on is what sort of connectors to use. I > > know oxidized Al is resistive and it's different rate of expansion WILL > > allow oxygen in a joint if the wrong metal is used. You can't just bolt > > it down and hope for the best. Ideally, the wire ends would be TIG > > welded onto a block of some sort of compatible metal. > > > > Is this a reasonable idea, or are there already a dozen airplanes > > sitting in trees because someone tried? > > > > -- > > http://www.ernest.isa-geek.org/ > > "Ignorance is mankinds normal state, > > alleviated by information and experience." > > Veeduber > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 04, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Aluminum wire
> >If I recall right there was an AD on the Pipers to replace the aluminum >cable with copper $$$. > >I agree with the other post - go with copper and figure another way to save >weight. If you do use aluminum there is a paste you apply to the wire >before it terminated, make sure you use it. Welding the cable to a solid >block is no different than tinning wires before you crimp them, it's a no >no on military aircraft wiring as it has been established it may break at >the junction of the tinned and bare wire.when subjected to vibration. The downsides of soldering and/or 'welding' are fraught with myth. In practice, bring all strands of a multi-strand wire together in a gas-tight crimp, solder OR "weld" will in fact make the strands behave as if they were a single solid strand of copper. ALL such connections benefit from vibration support immediately adjacent to the joint to avoid failures commonly attributed only to soldered connections. http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/terminal.pdf and http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/rules/review.html All that has been offered vis-a-vis "aluminum" wires has some degree of fact but much misunderstanding too. Pure aluminum wire is famous for its special handling requirements and relatively unfriendly performance in aircraft. Piper did a short marriage with copper and wound up scrapping it. There was no AD against them that I'm aware of, just a rip-off STC to force an owner operator to buy pre-assembled copper wires with terminals crimped on each end while airplanes before-and-after-aluminum all used copper fat wires. Any mechanic worth his a/p ticked could envoke AC43-13 guidlines an replace the aluminum wire with copper for a fraction of the price. Cessna's Cardinal had aluminum wires in it first year. Operation Cardinal Rule replace the wires with copper and accomplished a number of additional enhancements to the airplane in the second year of production. There was some discussion a few months back about COPPER CLAD aluminum wire. This is a whole new breed of cat. In many respects it handles just like copper wire but with the benefits of weight reduction. Eric Jones has offered to provide fat wires to the OBAM aircraft community fabricated from this new material. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 04, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: A theoretical question
> >There was once a french engine built called a Potez >It was about 100 hp and had battery and points ignition. >It had an electical system that allowed operation on >battery only or alternator only. There was a big >capacitor wired in the system somewhere to allow >this alternator only mode. The wireing diagram is >at >http://www.jodel.com/potezwiring.htm > >So it may be possible to do this maybe you just >need a particular type of alternator and big capacitor. The wiring diagram shows a one-wire alternator (which suggests either a PM alternator or a wound-field alternator with a built-in regulator. Since the diagram also calls out a regulator, it seems reasonable to presume that the alternator IS a permanent magnet type. The alternator has a capacitor across it in the schematic . . . but I'm mystified by the fact that the alternator output connects to ground and has a capacitor across the output. This suggest that the alternator also has rectifiers in it and the capacitor offers some degree of smoothing. This would make the regulator some form of pure-linear design using fat transistors on fatter heatsinks. I couldn't think of a more difficult approach to the problem. Elegant designs not withstanding, the addition of a capacitor into ANY system with ANY style alternator will offer a degree of battery emulation that would offset some of the shortcomings of alternator-only operations. I would encourage anyone who wishes to explore this option to give it a try and to publish the results of a repeatable experiment here on the list. Let's talk about how to set up the experiment and to test for potential benefits of this modification. Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) ----------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Eric M. Jones" <emjones(at)charter.net>
Subject: Re: Copper Clad Aluminum Wire
Date: Apr 04, 2004
I stand guilty as charged. I apologize to those who have been waiting, and I concede defeat in attempting to cable and insulate this stuff myself. It was not for lack of effort! But finally I have located a cable manufacturer that is both interested and willing to make a reasonably quantity of the 1/0 (Substitute for the AWG 2 copper). The material is ON THE WAY THERE, ETA Tuesday. They quote 20 working days to product. Thanks to those who supported me in this, especially Bob Nuckolls. Thanks for the many emails of encouragement from the members of the Aeroelectric List. Check my website. The Space Shuttle Switch Guards are stunningly good. Regards, Eric M. Jones www.PerihelionDesign.com 113 Brentwood Drive Southbridge MA 01550-2705 Phone (508) 764-2072 Email: emjones(at)charter.net ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 04, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Field alternator circuit breaker
> > > > > Okay, it's almost a sure bet that unhooking the ov module will > > stop the tripping but it's worth a confirmation. > >Unhooked the ov module and the same thing happened. I pulled all fuses but >the starter and a fuel pump and the circuit breaker still is tripping. >HELP! Okay, then it's a fault of some kind downstream of the breaker that's tripping. Wire rubbed to ground, bad regulator, . . . something along that line. You're getting close. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Steve Sampson" <SSampson.SLN21(at)london.edu>
Subject: Mounting fuseblocks
Date: Apr 04, 2004
I have the B&C fuseblocks and am interested to know what screws/nutplates folk have been using to mount them on an ally bulkhead. Without modifying the fuseblocks this is not as obvious (at least to me) as it should be. Thanks, Steve. --- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Steve Sampson" <SSampson.SLN21(at)london.edu>
Subject: radio wiring
Date: Apr 04, 2004
Yes my query was perhaps too terse. I was thinking that for the headphones (ears) even a twisted pair was not necessary since it seemed an unlikely source of gremlins into the system. From your email I understand a shielded wire would be best. For the microphone I had made the assumption there would only be two wires (hence a wire and shield) and the PTT would be activated by taking one of these to ground, but I was planning to do this via the PTT at the radio not jack end of the wire for routing reasons. (I havn't bought a radio yet - probably Microair or XCOM) and am making assumptions about how the wiring diag will look, perhaps erroniously. I will go with two shielded twisted wires. Whatever happens all the grounds will run back to a forest of tabs on the firewall. Thanks, Steve. -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of Robert L. Nuckolls, III Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: radio wiring > > >Am I correct in thinking the wires to the ears can be a pair of asw22 and to >the mike a shielded wire using the shield as the return assuming the PTT is >acting on the radio end? I think I'm getting an accurate image of your question . . . If all the wires in a microphone and/or headphone circuit were simply a twisted pair (headset) or twisted trio (microphone + PTT), the system has a 99 plus percent chance of being just fine. The major noise mitigation features to seek in wiring these devices are (1) no ground loops - carry "grounds" all the way back to radio/intercom and (2) close parallel proximity of both inbound and outbound electrons for the device - twisted pairs. If you choose to use shielded wires for any or all of these circuits, you're now 99.9 plus percent assured of noise free operation. Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) ----------------------------------------- --- Incoming mail is certified Virus Free. --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 04, 2004
From: richard(at)riley.net
Subject: wigwag flasher
In the nose of my airplane (a canard pusher) I have 2 MR-16 lamps. They were originally installed as landing lights but they aren't nearly bright enough, so I'm putting in an HID light attached to my front landing gear. I'd like to flash them as anti-collision lights, but they're so close together I don't know if I should wig-wag them, or flash them together. Will you module allow me to flash them together? ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 04, 2004
From: frequent flyer <jdhcv(at)yahoo.com>
Subject: Brass Bolt & Washers
Bob, bought the grond blocks from B & C for my Glasair but the firewall is much ticker and I can only get one nut on the bolt with no bolt left over. Need a bolt that is abo9ut 3/4" longer and washers to make up the firewall thickness. Havn't been able to locate any locally. Any ideas? Thanks, Jack Glasair II-S FT Camp Verde, AZ __________________________________ http://promotions.yahoo.com/design_giveaway/ ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 04, 2004
Subject: Re: Brass Bolt & Washers
From: John Schroeder <jschroeder(at)perigee.net>
I got some longer ones from McMaster Carr http://www.mcmaster.com/keywordsearch/search.asp?sesnextrep=409754603155953&input=%22brass+studs%22&link=%3CFONT+COLOR%3D%27006400%27+FACE%3D%27Verdana%27+size%3D%27%2D2%27%3E%3C%2FFONT%3E&expanded=0&nodetype=nominal#ScrollPosition If this does not work, go to www.mcmaster.com and search for "brass studs". Be sure to use the quotes. If you need nuts, they only sell by the box. Same for lockwashers. I have a box of 5/16 washers and nuts if you need a few. Cheers, John ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 04, 2004
From: Kevin Horton <khorton01(at)rogers.com>
Subject: Re: Fire Detector
> > >Bob wrote: > You've got a 40-hour fly-off to do. Suggest you investigate these > values and then enlighten us. > > Bob . . . > >Yes, but....., I think that many times the fly-off period is when major >problems, if any, rear their scary heads. I don't want to wait until after >I need a fire detector to install one. Fortunately a few guys have made >suggestions regarding maximum acceptable cowling exit air temperatures, >ranging from 51degreesC to 86degreesC. I think I'll start out with a 95C >encapsulated thermostat. If I get nuisance trips during the fly-off >period, I'll increase the temperature range. Now for an important question: >Is a NO or a NC sensor better for this application? Or does it make any >difference? I can imagine that NC might be better, since a fire might >"open" a sensor wire...... > >Regards, >Troy How will you differentiate between a nuisance trip and a real fire? How will you respond to a fire indication? I'm not sure a home-brew fire detection system is worth the trouble. I've had several fire indications over the years from supposedly well engineered systems, and they all turned out to be false alarms. I'd be very surprised if a home-brew system works better. If you've got a super-reliable fire detection system, then you can treat all fire indications as being real fires. I.e. close the fuel valve, etc and go for a forced landing. If the indication is suspect I'm not sure it really helps you very much. Just my two cents worth. It's your aircraft. -- Kevin Horton RV-8 (finishing kit) Ottawa, Canada http://go.phpwebhosting.com/~khorton/rv8/ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Terry Watson" <terry(at)tcwatson.com>
Subject: Brass Bolt & Washers
Date: Apr 04, 2004
I bought a pair of brass toilet hold-down bolts for the firewall penetration of the ground on my RV-8A but found I won't need them after all. I think they were less than $1.00 each. Terry Bob, bought the grond blocks from B & C for my Glasair but the firewall is much ticker and I can only get one nut on the bolt with no bolt left over. Need a bolt that is abo9ut 3/4" longer and washers to make up the firewall thickness. Havn't been able to locate any locally. Any ideas? ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Cy Galley" <cgalley(at)qcbc.org>
Subject: Re: Brass Bolt & Washers
Date: Apr 04, 2004
Why not use the Plumbing department at your local hardware store? ----- Original Message ----- From: "John Schroeder" <jschroeder(at)perigee.net> Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Brass Bolt & Washers > > I got some longer ones from McMaster Carr > > http://www.mcmaster.com/keywordsearch/search.asp?sesnextrep=409754603155953& input=%22brass+studs%22&link=%3CFONT+COLOR%3D%27006400%27+FACE%3D%27Verdana% 27+size%3D%27%2D2%27%3E%3C%2FFONT%3E&expanded=0&nodetype=nominal#ScrollPosit ion > > If this does not work, go to www.mcmaster.com and search for "brass > studs". Be sure to use the quotes. If you need nuts, they only sell by > the box. Same for lockwashers. I have a box of 5/16 washers and nuts if > you need a few. > > Cheers, > > John > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "James Redmon" <james(at)berkut13.com>
Subject: Re: Help please - (possible) alt/battery troubles
Date: Apr 04, 2004
OK, gang...Here is the report I promised. I got a new 17ah Panasonic battery, charged it overnight, and repeated the tests....with very nearly the SAME results. (sigh) So...I am going to try to gang the two 17ah batteries together (mounted about 2ft apart) and try again as soon as I receive the required wire/terminal ends. Remember, the single 28ah battery spun the engine easily...so two 17s should do the trick - and I'll get the benefit of extra juice and a second battery source if I add a second electronic ignition someday. In review of the AEC, it is recommended to add a battery relay to isolate the secondary battery. I'll do that...but I am wondering if there is functional difference between connecting the second battery relay to the bus structure (as depicted in Figure 17-6), or rather connecting it to the battery side of the main contactor? I'm running out of room on the bus side post of the master relay. Also, is there a good way to keep from forgetting to turn the Aux battery off so the relay doesn't drain it? I'm already thinking - covered rocker switch. Thanks all, James Redmon Berkut #013 N97TX http://www.berkut13.com > >Reminder: Canard pusher Z-12 design with PM starter (SkyTek), new high > >compression IO-360, aft mounted battery/relays/starter, .3 ohms from batt > >ground terminal to all points on the engine, all wired with #4 and #2 wire. > > > >I first tested the cranking ability of the big 26ah Panasonic battery with > >the following results: (measured with Fluke digital on battery terminals) > >12.5v starting charge - static > >12.3v with master on - minimal consumption > >9.5v when starter engaged and turning > >Note: turns engine over easily, at least 10 blades, four tries, still has > >more to go. > >7.2v when starter engaged after multiple tries but prop no longer turning > >12.2v after flogging with master off > > > >Immediate attempt to charge - registers 12 amps at 13.3v on automotive > >charger. > > > >Next, I tested the cranking ability of the freshly charged 17ah Panasonic > >battery with the following results: (measured with Fluke digital on battery > >terminals) > >12.9v starting charge - static > >12.6v with master on - minimal consumption > >6.1v when starter engaged and (barely) turning > >Note: barely turns engine over, get 2 blades then prop stops, two more > >tries, will no longer turn prop. > >12.3v after flogging with master off > > The Panasonic is probably bad. They test here at 300 to 400A > for 9 volts at the terminals. > > Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: BAKEROCB(at)aol.com
Date: Apr 04, 2004
Subject: Field alternator circuit breaker
AeroElectric-List message previously posted by: "John Karnes" jpkarnes(at)earthlink.net <....skip....Unhooked the ov module and the same thing happened. I pulled all fuses but the starter and a fuel pump and the circuit breaker still is tripping. HELP!....skip....> 4/4/04 Hello John, have you checked out the CB itself? This could be done by temporarily bypassing the CB and using a comparable fuse in a fuse holder to replace the CB. If the fuse also blows when activating the circuit then the CB is telling you the truth -- you have a circuit fault. If the fuse doesn't blow and the circuit works fine then you have a bad CB. Keep in mind that equivalent amperage fuses and CB don't have exactly the same reaction characteristics. 'OC' Baker, Builder of KIS TR-1 #116 4/14/97 - 11/17/03 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Troy Scott" <tscott1217(at)bellsouth.net>
Subject: Fire Detector
Date: Apr 04, 2004
Phil, Robert, David (et al): Thanks for the input! I'll consider two "levels" of temperature alarms: One that would suggest just an exhaust leak, and another that would suggest fire. Also, I'll plan to use a NC sensor with some self-diagnostic feature. Regards, Troy tscott1217(at)bellsouth.net ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 04, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Brass Bolt & Washers
> > >I got some longer ones from McMaster Carr > >http://www.mcmaster.com/keywordsearch/search.asp?sesnextrep=409754603155953&input=%22brass+studs%22&link=%3CFONT+COLOR%3D%27006400%27+FACE%3D%27Verdana%27+size%3D%27%2D2%27%3E%3C%2FFONT%3E&expanded=0&nodetype=nominal#ScrollPosition > >If this does not work, go to www.mcmaster.com and search for "brass >studs". Be sure to use the quotes. If you need nuts, they only sell by >the box. Same for lockwashers. I have a box of 5/16 washers and nuts if >you need a few. B&C stocks some longer ones for the composite firewalls. Did you ask them what they could do for you? Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "LarryRobertHelming" <lhelming(at)sigecom.net>
Subject: Re: Mounting fuseblocks
Date: Apr 04, 2004
I used AN509 type screws with washer and AN lock nut. (I don't like mounting plate nuts if I can get to both sides of the mounting wall after everything is installed for maintenance purposes -- and in this case it wasn't a problem.) Indiana Larry, RV7 TipUp TMX-O-360 ACS2002 Dynon CNS430 Digitrak JeffRose Flightline Interiors Firewall Forward, Wiring ----- Original Message ----- From: "Steve Sampson" <SSampson.SLN21(at)london.edu> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Mounting fuseblocks > > I have the B&C fuseblocks and am interested to know what screws/nutplates > folk have been using to mount them on an ally bulkhead. Without modifying > the fuseblocks this is not as obvious (at least to me) as it should be. > Thanks, Steve. > > --- > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 04, 2004
From: Neil Clayton <harvey4(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Brass Bolt & Washers
At 04:14 PM 4/4/2004, you wrote: > > >I got some longer ones from McMaster Carr > >http://www.mcmaster.com/keywordsearch/search.asp?sesnextrep=409754603155953&input=%22brass+studs%22&link=%3CFONT+COLOR%3D%27006400%27+FACE%3D%27Verdana%27+size%3D%27%2D2%27%3E%3C%2FFONT%3E&expanded=0&nodetype=nominal#ScrollPosition > >If this does not work, go to www.mcmaster.com and search for "brass >studs". Be sure to use the quotes. If you need nuts, they only sell by >the box. Same for lockwashers. I have a box of 5/16 washers and nuts if >you need a few. > >Cheers, > >John Hi John....this says they come in lots of 10. If you got ten, would you sell a couple to me? I would like a couple of bolts and washers too pls. Thanks Neil 660 Forest Cove Oviedo FL 32765 407 366 8470 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 04, 2004
Subject: Re: Brass Bolt & Washers
From: John Schroeder <jschroeder(at)perigee.net>
Hi Neil - I bought a package of 5 2" x 5/16" d for $2.80 Their stock # is 93025 A973. I needed 5 of them. How many nuts & washers do you need? Cheers, John > > Hi John....this says they come in lots of 10. > If you got ten, would you sell a couple to me? > I would like a couple of bolts and washers too pls. > Thanks > Neil ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 04, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Help please - (possible) alt/battery
troubles > >OK, gang...Here is the report I promised. I got a new 17ah Panasonic >battery, charged it overnight, and repeated the tests....with very nearly >the SAME results. (sigh) > >So...I am going to try to gang the two 17ah batteries together (mounted >about 2ft apart) and try again as soon as I receive the required >wire/terminal ends. Remember, the single 28ah battery spun the engine >easily...so two 17s should do the trick - and I'll get the benefit of extra >juice and a second battery source if I add a second electronic ignition >someday. > >In review of the AEC, it is recommended to add a battery relay to isolate >the secondary battery. I'll do that...but I am wondering if there is >functional difference between connecting the second battery relay to the bus >structure (as depicted in Figure 17-6), or rather connecting it to the >battery side of the main contactor? I'm running out of room on the bus side >post of the master relay. Also, is there a good way to keep from forgetting >to turn the Aux battery off so the relay doesn't drain it? I'm already >thinking - covered rocker switch. If you're simply needing the greater capacity, then wire the two batteries in parallel and treat them as one battery. I'm mystified as to what combination of things is piling up to make your engine so hard to crank. What engine and starter combination do you have? Where is your battery located with respect to the engine and what size fat wire is used to hook all the cranking circuits up? Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 04, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: radio wiring
> > >Yes my query was perhaps too terse. > >I was thinking that for the headphones (ears) even a twisted pair was not >necessary since it seemed an unlikely source of gremlins into the system. > From your email I understand a shielded wire would be best. > >For the microphone I had made the assumption there would only be two wires >(hence a wire and shield) and the PTT would be activated by taking one of >these to ground, but I was planning to do this via the PTT at the radio not >jack end of the wire for routing reasons. (I havn't bought a radio yet - >probably Microair or XCOM) and am making assumptions about how the wiring >diag will look, perhaps erroniously. I will go with two shielded twisted >wires. See http://www.aeroelectric.com/Catalog/avionics/760imB.pdf for an exemplar wiring diagram for comm transceiver. Also, if you DO decide to install the 760VHF, I still have a few wire harnesses for that radio. >Whatever happens all the grounds will run back to a forest of tabs on the >firewall. Just POWER grounds go to the forest of tabs ground block. Signal grounds and shields wire as shown in installation diagrams. Check out diagrams in the installation manual I cited above. The only wires that go to the ground block have the G3(PNL) notation on the ground symbol. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Troy Scott" <tscott1217(at)bellsouth.net>
Subject: ignitions lock switch
Date: Apr 04, 2004
Gentlemen, I'd like to avoid the "hot ignition syndrome" in my Glasair with dual Electroair electronic ignition systems. I'm considering the use of a key-operated DP switch to control the power to the two ignitions. I realize this creates a single-point failure. However, it seems like it might be the best way to avoid the possibility of an accidental start if/when a switch is accidentally left on. Check out Digikey part number CKC1235-ND and let me know if you think this switch is up to the task. I also want to avoid an accidental actuation of the starter. Scenario: The canopy is open at a fly-in. An incorrigibly curious person reaches in and flips a couple of switches, including the battery and start switches. This happens while someone is closely checking out the propeller. I've bought a 300 amp key-operated battery switch for this particular possibility. However, I don't much like the idea. Might it be better to install a hidden "kill switch" that only interrupts the primary on the starter contactor? An even simpler possibility is to just pull the fuse for the starter contactor or the battery contactor whenever the airplane is left open. What are you guys doing about these worries? Regards, Troy Scott tscott1217(at)bellsouth.net ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "James Redmon" <james(at)berkut13.com>
Subject: Re: Help please - (possible) alt/battery troubles
Date: Apr 04, 2004
> If you're simply needing the greater capacity, then wire the two > batteries in parallel and treat them as one battery. I'm mystified > as to what combination of things is piling up to make your engine > so hard to crank. What engine and starter combination do you have? > Where is your battery located with respect to the engine and what > size fat wire is used to hook all the cranking circuits up? I'm rather frustrated with this issue too, Bob. As always, thank you for your patience. I have a high 10:1 compression IO-360-B2B (200 hp), w/Sky-Tek starter - PM version. Here is the system, from battery to starter, the lay-out is exactly Z-12, canard with battery in the back: Panasonic 17ah battery (pos term) in aft compartment - 18" 4AWG flex cable - master relay - 8" 2AWG cable - Starter relay on engine side of firewall - 30" 2AWG cable - starter. Ground from battery uses 20" 4AWG flex to engine mount bolt for pass through (all major grounds terminate here) - B&C flex strap for engine ground from the same pass through bolt (yes, sanded under engine attach bolt). No wires get warm during extended cranking...with the exception of the small braided strap on the Sky-Tek starter that jumps between the integrated relay and the starter motor - it gets rather hot during multiple starts. From battery ground terminal to starter's case measures .3 ohms, as does anywhere on the engine case. Does that help? I should have the parts for connection Tuesday...I'll report back. If that doesn't work...I got LOTS of re-work to do to accommodate a single 28ah battery. Thanks, James Redmon Berkut #013 N97TX http://www.berkut13.com ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "James Foerster" <jmfpublic(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Fire Detector
Date: Apr 04, 2004
Troy, I recall an article in an airplane magazine where the author showed how to build a flame detector using a series of infrared LEDs. Apparantly, these also work to detect as well as emit IR. This was said to detect a leak from the exhaust quickly, and is of course independent of temperature exhausting from the cowl. The problem, it would seem, is that a small, high temperature exhaust leak will not heat up the large volume of cowl air until it ignites something. I can't recall what magazine. I looked for articles by Jim Weir, and also the Kitplanes index. I did not do a search of the EAA index, though. You might wish to look into this. Jim Foerster ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 05, 2004
From: Mickey Coggins <mick-matronics(at)rv8.ch>
Subject: Alternator Field Circuit Breaker
Hi, I know there is a description somewhere in the book or on the Aeroelectric web site about why we want to install the 5 amp alternator field circuit breaker, but I can't seem to locate it. Can someone point me to this text? Thanks, Mickey -- Mickey Coggins http://www.rv8.ch/ #82007 QB Wings/Fuselage ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "LarryRobertHelming" <lhelming(at)sigecom.net>
Subject: Re: Alternator Field Circuit Breaker
Date: Apr 05, 2004
Maybe you are referring to the requirement that the 5amp CB be used when using B and C's LR3 voltage regulator. That is how the VR shuts down the ALT when it senses an OV condition. Indiana Larry, RV7 TipUp TMX-O-360 ACS2002 Dynon CNS430 Digitrak JeffRose Flightline Interiors Firewall Forward, Wiring ----- Original Message ----- From: "Mickey Coggins" <mick-matronics(at)rv8.ch> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Alternator Field Circuit Breaker > > Hi, > > I know there is a description somewhere in the book > or on the Aeroelectric web site about why we want to > install the 5 amp alternator field circuit breaker, > but I can't seem to locate it. > > Can someone point me to this text? > > Thanks, > Mickey > > -- > Mickey Coggins > http://www.rv8.ch/ > #82007 QB Wings/Fuselage > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "LarryRobertHelming" <lhelming(at)sigecom.net>
Subject: Re: Round connector with D-sub pins?
Date: Apr 05, 2004
----- Original Message ----- From: <N1deltawhiskey(at)aol.com> Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Round connector with D-sub pins? > > Thanks to all. Found what I needed locally in an AMP circular flanged > connector. Now I am wishing I used these for all of my connectors rather than the > usual D-subs since they are bayonet locking rather than using the little metal > screws to hold them together. (((((((((()))))))))))) You could try using safety wire for holding d-subs together rather than the tiny screws. That way it cannot vibrate it self loose. Indiana Larry, RV7 TipUp TMX-O-360 ACS2002 Dynon CNS430 Digitrak JeffRose Flightline Interiors Firewall Forward, Wiring ((((((((((())))))))) > > Regards, > > Doug > > In a message dated 3/30/2004 7:53:38 PM Pacific Standard Time, > bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net writes: > > > >Are you aware of a round connector that uses the same pins as the standard > > >D-sub connector? If so, source? > > > > > >Can use a standard connector in my application, but round would be easier. > > >Don't want to go the route of another pin type with new crimper. > > > > See the Series 2 Circular Plastic connectors on > > http://dkc3.digikey.com/PDF/T041/0222.pdf > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "LarryRobertHelming" <lhelming(at)sigecom.net>
Subject: Re: Round connector with D-sub pins?
Date: Apr 05, 2004
((((((((()))))))))) Bob, this looks like the Series 2 Circular Plastic connectors would be a great product for you to carry and sell. I assume they use the same gold pins that you/BandC sells, isn't that correct? Indiana Larry, RV7 TipUp TMX-O-360 ACS2002 Dynon CNS430 Digitrak JeffRose Flightline Interiors Firewall Forward, Wiring with Nuckolls Nowledge ((((((((((())))))))))) ----- Original Message ----- From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net> Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Round connector with D-sub pins? > > > > >Bob, > > > >Are you aware of a round connector that uses the same pins as the standard > >D-sub connector? If so, source? > > > >Can use a standard connector in my application, but round would be easier. > >Don't want to go the route of another pin type with new crimper. > > See the Series 2 Circular Plastic connectors on > http://dkc3.digikey.com/PDF/T041/0222.pdf > > > >TIA for a great service provided. > > You're welcome! > > Bob . . . > > ----------------------------------------- > ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) > ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) > ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) > ----------------------------------------- > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 05, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Round connector with D-sub pins?
> > >((((((((()))))))))) >Bob, this looks like the Series 2 Circular Plastic connectors would be a >great product for you to carry and sell. I assume they use the same gold >pins that you/BandC sells, isn't that correct? Yes . . . but so many others already offer them . . . I don't stock detail parts any more but B&C does. I'll forward a copy of this to Todd and see what he thinks. Bob . . . >Indiana Larry, RV7 TipUp >TMX-O-360 ACS2002 Dynon CNS430 Digitrak >JeffRose Flightline Interiors >Firewall Forward, Wiring with Nuckolls Nowledge >((((((((((())))))))))) >----- Original Message ----- >From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net> >To: >Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Round connector with D-sub pins? > > > > > > > > > > >Bob, > > > > > >Are you aware of a round connector that uses the same pins as the >standard > > >D-sub connector? If so, source? > > > > > >Can use a standard connector in my application, but round would be >easier. > > >Don't want to go the route of another pin type with new crimper. > > > > See the Series 2 Circular Plastic connectors on > > http://dkc3.digikey.com/PDF/T041/0222.pdf > > > > > > >TIA for a great service provided. > > > > You're welcome! > > > > Bob . . . > > > > ----------------------------------------- > > ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) > > ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) > > ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) > > ----------------------------------------- > > > > Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) ----------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 05, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: ignitions lock switch
> > >Gentlemen, > >I'd like to avoid the "hot ignition syndrome" in my Glasair with dual >Electroair electronic ignition systems. I'm considering the use of a >key-operated DP switch to control the power to the two ignitions. I realize >this creates a single-point failure. However, it seems like it might be the >best way to avoid the possibility of an accidental start if/when a switch is >accidentally left on. Check out Digikey part number CKC1235-ND and let me >know if you think this switch is up to the task. > >I also want to avoid an accidental actuation of the starter. Scenario: The >canopy is open at a fly-in. An incorrigibly curious person reaches in and >flips a couple of switches, including the battery and start switches. This >happens while someone is closely checking out the propeller. I've bought a >300 amp key-operated battery switch for this particular possibility. >However, I don't much like the idea. Might it be better to install a hidden >"kill switch" that only interrupts the primary on the starter contactor? An >even simpler possibility is to just pull the fuse for the starter contactor >or the battery contactor whenever the airplane is left open. > >What are you guys doing about these worries? . . . for the most part, most folks don't worry about 'em. I've been working in and around aircraft for 40+ years. Every accident involving people and propellers was precipitated by the actions of people who ALREADY had keys or knew where HIDDEN switches were. Policy and procedure will never replace experience and common sense. Bob. . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 05, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: alt/battery troubles
> > > If you're simply needing the greater capacity, then wire the two > > batteries in parallel and treat them as one battery. I'm mystified > > as to what combination of things is piling up to make your engine > > so hard to crank. What engine and starter combination do you have? > > Where is your battery located with respect to the engine and what > > size fat wire is used to hook all the cranking circuits up? > >I'm rather frustrated with this issue too, Bob. As always, thank you for >your patience. I have a high 10:1 compression IO-360-B2B (200 hp), >w/Sky-Tek starter - PM version. > >Here is the system, from battery to starter, the lay-out is exactly Z-12, >canard with battery in the back: > >Panasonic 17ah battery (pos term) in aft compartment - 18" 4AWG flex cable - >master relay - 8" 2AWG cable - Starter relay on engine side of firewall - >30" 2AWG cable - starter. Ground from battery uses 20" 4AWG flex to engine >mount bolt for pass through (all major grounds terminate here) - B&C flex >strap for engine ground from the same pass through bolt (yes, sanded under >engine attach bolt). No wires get warm during extended cranking...with the >exception of the small braided strap on the Sky-Tek starter that jumps >between the integrated relay and the starter motor - it gets rather hot >during multiple starts. > > From battery ground terminal to starter's case measures .3 ohms, as does >anywhere on the engine case. > >Does that help? I should have the parts for connection Tuesday...I'll >report back. If that doesn't work...I got LOTS of re-work to do to >accommodate a single 28ah battery. It would be VERY interesting to see how a B&C starter performs in this application. Everything you've described suggests that the starter is the questionable variable. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 05, 2004
Subject: Photos of Dual LSE ignition installation?
From: czechsix(at)juno.com
Guys, Does anyone have pics of how they installed coils and ignition leads for a dual Lightspeed ignition system for the BOTTOM plugs? I've seen lots of pics for the top plugs installation, but none for the lower ones. I'm thinking of hanging the coils just ahead of the sump, but that puts them close to the exhaust and means I have to run the coax from the igntion box around the sump to get to the coils. Perhaps it would be better to hang the coils behind the acc. case?? Any input/advice on how others have done this would be appreciated... Thanks, --Mark Navratil Cedar Rapids, Iowa RV-8A N2D finishing... ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Steve Sampson" <SSampson.SLN21(at)london.edu>
Subject: Mounting fuseblocks
Date: Apr 05, 2004
Larry right after I sent a mail to Charlie I saw yours. I think I tried AN509-8, but I must have made a mistake. I will take a look tomorrow again. Thanks, Steve -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of LarryRobertHelming Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Mounting fuseblocks I used AN509 type screws with washer and AN lock nut. (I don't like mounting plate nuts if I can get to both sides of the mounting wall after everything is installed for maintenance purposes -- and in this case it wasn't a problem.) Indiana Larry, RV7 TipUp TMX-O-360 ACS2002 Dynon CNS430 Digitrak JeffRose Flightline Interiors Firewall Forward, Wiring ----- Original Message ----- From: "Steve Sampson" <SSampson.SLN21(at)london.edu> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Mounting fuseblocks > > I have the B&C fuseblocks and am interested to know what screws/nutplates > folk have been using to mount them on an ally bulkhead. Without modifying > the fuseblocks this is not as obvious (at least to me) as it should be. > Thanks, Steve. > > --- > > --- Incoming mail is certified Virus Free. --- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Steve Sampson" <SSampson.SLN21(at)london.edu>
Subject: radio wiring
Date: Apr 05, 2004
Thanks Bob. Right now I cant make that web page work. I get an unavailable message. I will try later, Steve. -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of Robert L. Nuckolls, III Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: radio wiring > > >Yes my query was perhaps too terse. > >I was thinking that for the headphones (ears) even a twisted pair was not >necessary since it seemed an unlikely source of gremlins into the system. > From your email I understand a shielded wire would be best. > >For the microphone I had made the assumption there would only be two wires >(hence a wire and shield) and the PTT would be activated by taking one of >these to ground, but I was planning to do this via the PTT at the radio not >jack end of the wire for routing reasons. (I havn't bought a radio yet - >probably Microair or XCOM) and am making assumptions about how the wiring >diag will look, perhaps erroniously. I will go with two shielded twisted >wires. See http://www.aeroelectric.com/Catalog/avionics/760imB.pdf for an exemplar wiring diagram for comm transceiver. Also, if you DO decide to install the 760VHF, I still have a few wire harnesses for that radio. >Whatever happens all the grounds will run back to a forest of tabs on the >firewall. Just POWER grounds go to the forest of tabs ground block. Signal grounds and shields wire as shown in installation diagrams. Check out diagrams in the installation manual I cited above. The only wires that go to the ground block have the G3(PNL) notation on the ground symbol. Bob . . . --- Incoming mail is certified Virus Free. --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 05, 2004
From: Mickey Coggins <mick-matronics(at)rv8.ch>
Subject: Re: ignitions lock switch
Isn't there some kind of extremely useful rule that says you have to have two locks on your airplane? -- Mickey Coggins http://www.rv8.ch/ #82007 QB Wings/Fuselage ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 05, 2004
From: Dave Morris <dave(at)davemorris.com>
Subject: Re: Party Time at Slobovia Outernational
Airport!! Not sure what this has to do with aircraft electrical systems. I hope every Tom Dick and Harry with an airshow doesn't decide to advertise it here. I get 500 spam e-mails every day that I have to weed through already. Dave Morris > > >Greetings Fellow Aviators, > >The Lower Slobovia Outernational Garden Club would like to extend to You >and Yours a cordial invitation to our next effort to cultivate more >frequent pilotage, higher flour bombing accuracy, and an increased >consumption of non plant food matter. > >We will be serving lunch to you on Saturday, June 5, 2004. > >I'll make available sheet metal tools & aluminum for anyone wanting >their 1st exposure to metal work. For those interested in alternative >engines, I'll try ot hav a Mazda rotary opened up for inspection. >Formation flight teams are invited to attend & demonstrate their skills. >(Mike Stewart, are you listening?) Plaques will be awarde for flour >bombing, longest distance flown, & other categories & as determined by >our totally biased judges. > >Anyone wishing to arrive on Friday and/or stay until Sunday is welcome >to do so. Just throw a bedrool in your plane/car & we will find yo a >place to sleep that's out of the heat. There are lots of spare bedrooms, >hangar apartments, floor space, etc. available with the sponsoring >families. We will do continental breakfast stuff in the morning & poll >the participants for evening meal decisions. Some of our pilots actually >consider themselves multitalented & encourage you to bring your musical >instrument of choice for some homegrown music in the evening. > >Now for the details: > >Disclaimer: Slobovia is a private airport. Pilots operate at their own risk. > >You can get complete info about our airport at airnav.com >http://www.airnav.com/airport/MS71 > >FAA Identifier: MS71 >Lat/Long: 32-29-42.508N / 090-17-34.325W >32-29.70847N / 090-17.57208W >32.4951411 / -90.2928681 >(estimated) >Elevation: 250 ft. / 76 m (estimated) >Variation: 03E (1985) > From city: 1 mile N of POCAHONTAS, MS (10 miles N of Jackson MS) > > Airport Operations > >Airport use: Private use. Permission required prior to landing >Activation date: 11/1988 >Sectional chart: MEMPHIS ><http://www.airnav.com/ad/click/taHR0cDovL3d3dy5hdnNob3.uY29tL3NlY3Rpb25hbGNoYXJ0cy5odG1sP3Jl+LZj05MyBhdnNob3..> > > >Control tower: no >ARTCC: MEMPHIS CENTER >FSS: GREENWOOD FLIGHT SERVICE STATION [1-800-WX-BRIEF] >Attendance: UNATNDD >Wind indicator: yes >Segmented circle: no >Lights: RDO REQ >Beacon: unknown > > > Airport Communications > >UNICOM: 122.75 >WX ASOS at HKS (10 nm S): 120.625 (601-354-4037) >WX ASOS at JAN (16 nm SE): PHONE 601-932-2822 > > > Nearby radio navigation aids > >VOR radial/distance VOR name Freq Var >JAN ><http://www.airnav.com/cgi-bin/navaid-info?id=JAN&type=VORTAC&name=JACKSON>r258/6.4 > > > JACKSON VORTAC > 112.60 > 05E > > Runway Information > > > Runway 15/33 > >Dimensions: 3540 x 80 ft. / 1079 x 24 m >Surface: turf > > RUNWAY 15 RUNWAY 33 >Traffic pattern: left > left >Obstructions: 70 ft. trees, 200 ft. from runway > none > >If you need driving directions or more info, feel free to email me at >cengland(at)netdoor.com >or call at 601-879-9596. > >Charlie > > Dave Morris ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "James Redmon" <james(at)berkut13.com>
Subject: Re: Photos of Dual LSE ignition installation?
Date: Apr 05, 2004
The only way I have seen them done in the past was to attached them to the engine mount tubing with Adel clamps and run the leads to the plugs just like the mag line would run. Sorry, no pictures of them. James Redmon Berkut #013 N97TX http://www.berkut13.com > > > Guys, > > Does anyone have pics of how they installed coils and ignition leads for a dual Lightspeed ignition system for the BOTTOM plugs? I've seen lots of pics for the top plugs installation, but none for the lower ones. I'm thinking of hanging the coils just ahead of the sump, but that puts them close to the exhaust and means I have to run the coax from the igntion box around the sump to get to the coils. Perhaps it would be better to hang the coils behind the acc. case?? Any input/advice on how others have done this would be appreciated... ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Ted Hultzapple" <thultzap(at)rochester.rr.com>
Subject: Radio wiring
Date: Apr 05, 2004
Trying to follow the mic jack and headphone jack wiring thread. I understand that the only ground for the radio is to the ground tabs. Still trying to figure out where the PTT should ground. On my Ray Allen stick control the PTT goes to ground along with all of the trim functions(aircraft ground). Will the PTT ground properly even if the mic jack is isolated from the airframe as suggested? Ted ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Eric M. Jones" <emjones(at)charter.net>
Subject: Re: Alternator Field Circuit Breaker and OVP
Date: Apr 05, 2004
The function of most circuit breakers is to open when there is too much current in a circuit. In a general sense, a circuit interrupter could open a circuit whenever any bad condition occurs---let's say the circuit has too much voltage across it, or if an earthquake or flood occurs--whatever. But the alternator field circuit breaker cannot only respond to too high a voltage, since the standard hazardous occurrences could easily cause an overcurrent too. So the alternator field circuit breaker still needs an overcurrent interupter as well as an overvoltage interrupter. So (I'm getting to a point here), The OVP serves the function of detecting the overvoltage and forcing the current operated circuit breaker to open. Many vendors sell crowbar-type OVP's. I offer several non-crowbar types too (but curiously have never sold one). So (I'm still getting to a point here), I envision the standard aircraft alternator field circuit breaker should be only the current operated device with a healthy 18V TVS from its output to ground. No OVP module. Regards, Eric M. Jones www.PerihelionDesign.com 113 Brentwood Drive Southbridge MA 01550-2705 Phone (508) 764-2072 Email: emjones(at)charter.net ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 05, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: ignitions lock switch
> > > >Isn't there some kind of extremely useful rule that says >you have to have two locks on your airplane? Don't think there were any "rules" before 9/11 when lots of folks with too much time on their hands decided to sit down and make some. I know of perhaps a dozen airplanes sitting on various fields around Wichita that I could fly away with without having to get past any form of "security". 95% of the rest of the fleet, I could fly away with after having done very little damage to the airplane in spite of a multiplicity of "locked" doors AND ignition switches . . . My dad is a locksmith. You ought to see how quickly he can get "locked" things open and damage nothing. He's told me more than once that, "locks only keep honest people honest. If somebody wants your stuff, the lock is merely an inconvenience." In the case of airplanes, locks only keep the stupid from hurting themselves or others at substantial inconvenience and expense to owners and responsible users. If one wants and/or is required to HAVE some form of real security, I've oft suggested the hardened steel chain with a soft cover wrapped figure-8 around the prop blades and closed with a REALLY good lock. This puts the "security" right out front where anyone trying to work around it is most likely to be observed. Given that all other airplanes are so much easier to steal, your airplane will be very low on an already miniscule list of potential victims. A very popular worry for the 15+ years I've been working in OBAM aviation is the possible outcome from ignorant and/or random switch-flippers who just might have occasion to gain access to the cockpit. If this is at a show, the 100% safe technique (required by most shows) is to disconnect one lead of the battery while the airplane is parked and accessible to anyone other than authorized pilots and passengers. When anyone gets into my airplane, the first sign of undisciplined behavior will get him one warning. There's no second warning, only an immediate invitation out of the airplane. Never had to do it after over a hundred flights for various kinds of rides . . . but won't hesitate carry out the action as needed. I recall standing just outside one of those nutrition supplement super-stores in a mall and noting perhaps 2,000 different bottles and cans of "stuff" on the shelves . . . all offered to support some normal bodily function or to repair some malfunction. I thought it would be interesting to walk in and ask for a quote on "one-of-everything." Gee, if all these things are so useful, it seems the best thing I could do is take them all. After all, not a single one has a hazard warning label on it and virtually every one has virtues supported paragraphs of not full books of words. None-the-less, the sales-person would no doubt recommend that I reduce my intended purchase the few products most helpful to me. "Hmmmm . . . I think I'm feeling fine . . . Oh, no, my knees are aching a bit". I don't tell him that I've just walked four loops around the mall at 75% power. "Aha! Over here we have stuff for aching joints." "Great, which one do I need?" "Uh, well, there are several dozen . . . perhaps one of these books would be helpful." "Can't you can't tell me which is the most effective product?" "Uh, no, all the books recommend different products . . . but as you can see here, we stock them all! Just read through all of these books under 'joint pain' and I'm certain we'll have the product recommend by the author you find the most persuasive." As you pour over the stock of suggested preventives and cures for any technology, see if the "problem" really exists and that both problem and solution are reduced to well understood simple-ideas. Just because there are a lot of words written about any of them doesn't mean the writer has the foggiest notion of what they're writing about. No need to study anything if you have a hyperactive imagination. Shucks. You wouldn't belive what I saw happen on TV just last week! No doubt there are dozens if not hundreds of OBAM (and certified) machines fitted with extra key locks, hidden switches, etc. It's a further certainty that folks with the power to make rules have assuaged their own ignorant concerns with mandates for any number of additional "safeguards". If these features make the owner feel better, so be it. My only heartburn with questions and discussions on this topic is that I am unable to offer much thoughtful advise for folks who find comfort in adding them to their airplanes. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 05, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Radio wiring
> > >Trying to follow the mic jack and headphone jack wiring thread. I understand >that the only ground for the radio is to the ground tabs. Still trying to >figure out where the PTT should ground. On my Ray Allen stick control the >PTT goes to ground along with all of the trim functions(aircraft ground). >Will the PTT ground properly even if the mic jack is isolated from the >airframe as suggested? Sheet 2.1 of http://www.aeroelectric.com/Catalog/avionics/760imB.pdf shows the "ideal" PTT wiring . . . but should you choose to ground a stick PTT button somewhere else AND have it share grounds with other stick functions, there is little potential for problems. PTT currents are very low and the circuit is not generally vulnerable as an interference gateway to the radio. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 05, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Party Time at Slobovia Outernational
Airport!! > >Not sure what this has to do with aircraft electrical systems. . . . maybe nothing. But it probably has a lot to do with the sharing of simple-ideas on other aspects of aircraft operation and construction . . . I go if I had the time. > I hope >every Tom Dick and Harry with an airshow doesn't decide to advertise it >here. I get 500 spam e-mails every day that I have to weed through already. Get a copy of MailWasher from http://www.mailwasher.net/ They have a "pro" version you pay for but the free one is very effective. Given that my e-mail address is published in over 700 places on the 'net, I get several hundred trash items a day too. I don't spend two minutes a day going over the MailWasher listing of downloaded mail to pick out new items not already on my "friends" list. This is a great piece of software. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "John Karnes" <jpkarnes(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Field alternator circuit breaker
Date: Apr 05, 2004
> Okay, then it's a fault of some kind downstream of the breaker > that's tripping. Wire rubbed to ground, bad regulator, . . . > something along that line. You're getting close. > > Bob . . . FOUND IT!! During construction, I installed the fuse block over a bolt and it contacted the bus bar. It shorted and melted a bit and I terminated power. Removed bolt, reinstalled fuse block, etc. - thought everything was fine. I took the fuse block off today and checked it. An area of melted plastic in the back with a possible path to ground was apparent. I left the fuse block off the firewall and started the engine. No circuit breaker tripping!! Ordered replacement fuse block from B&C today. Thanks Bob et al. for your help. John Karnes Port Orchard, WA ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Troy Scott" <tscott1217(at)bellsouth.net>
Subject: Help please - (possible) alt/battery troubles
Date: Apr 05, 2004
James Redmon, Which Skytec starter are you using? The PM Skytec requires inrush current of 285 amps or more. Their newer inline starter (not PM) requires only about 185 amps. Regards, Troy Scott tscott1217(at)bellsouth.net ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Troy Scott" <tscott1217(at)bellsouth.net>
Subject: Fire Detector
Date: Apr 05, 2004
Kevin, I'm thinking this would be called "Firewall Hot" or "Hot" or something like that...., not necessarily "!!FIRE!!". My response to this alarm would be to land and look for an exhaust leak, or evidence of a fire. I'm really thinking more of an advance warning of an impending problem, as opposed to waiting for serious smoke or flames to appear. Regards, Troy tscott1217(at)bellsouth.net ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "James Redmon" <james(at)berkut13.com>
Subject: Re: alt/battery troubles
Date: Apr 05, 2004
Parts came in early so I hooked up the two batteries in parallel this evening. Zzzzing! Engine spins like crazy with a 10.3v bus voltage while cranking. Tried cranking several successive times (more than 6 times, 10-15 blades each)...no appreciable degradation of cranking power or voltage. I think this will work just fine. Now, with the two 17ah bats in parallel, I have 34ah of energy on tap - quite a comfortable margin, even for a all electric airplane. Question: With the two batteries in parallel, do I have any special charging concerns - either on the charger, or alternator? Thanks all, and especially Bob, for all the help. James Redmon Berkut #013 N97TX http://www.berkut13.com > > > If you're simply needing the greater capacity, then wire the two > > > batteries in parallel and treat them as one battery. I'm mystified > > > as to what combination of things is piling up to make your engine > > > so hard to crank. What engine and starter combination do you have? > > > Where is your battery located with respect to the engine and what > > > size fat wire is used to hook all the cranking circuits up? > > > >I'm rather frustrated with this issue too, Bob. As always, thank you for > >your patience. I have a high 10:1 compression IO-360-B2B (200 hp), > >w/Sky-Tek starter - PM version. > > > >Here is the system, from battery to starter, the lay-out is exactly Z-12, > >canard with battery in the back: > > > >Panasonic 17ah battery (pos term) in aft compartment - 18" 4AWG flex cable - > >master relay - 8" 2AWG cable - Starter relay on engine side of firewall - > >30" 2AWG cable - starter. Ground from battery uses 20" 4AWG flex to engine > >mount bolt for pass through (all major grounds terminate here) - B&C flex > >strap for engine ground from the same pass through bolt (yes, sanded under > >engine attach bolt). No wires get warm during extended cranking...with the > >exception of the small braided strap on the Sky-Tek starter that jumps > >between the integrated relay and the starter motor - it gets rather hot > >during multiple starts. > > > > From battery ground terminal to starter's case measures .3 ohms, as does > >anywhere on the engine case. > > > >Does that help? I should have the parts for connection Tuesday...I'll > >report back. If that doesn't work...I got LOTS of re-work to do to > >accommodate a single 28ah battery. > > It would be VERY interesting to see how a B&C starter > performs in this application. Everything you've described > suggests that the starter is the questionable variable. > > Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Troy Scott" <tscott1217(at)bellsouth.net>
Subject: fancy switches
Date: Apr 06, 2004
Gentlemen, I've e-mailed the Honeywell techies and Aircraft Engravers with the following questions, but I've not heard back from them. Then I thought, why not ask the real experts! SO! How about this: I need to know before ordering if the form factor of the switch operator (the part you touch when operating the switch) is the same for the TP Series and the AML34 Series rocker switches. I've found a company (Aircraft Engravers) that will supply engraved operators for the AML34 Series. If you go to the Aircraft Engravers website, you can see they offer Honeywell Style One and Honeywell Style Two. Which one fits the TP Series? Aircraft Engravers would engrave other styles, but I would have to supply the operators. I don't even know if the operator is removable from the TP Series as it is from the AML34 Series. Is the operator removable from the TP Series? If so, I could buy the switches, remove the operators, and send them to Aircraft Engravers. However, it would be mush simpler to just order the engraved operators all at once for both the AML34 and the TP Series switches. Regards, Troy Scott ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 06, 2004
From: Jan de Jong <jan.de.jong(at)xs4all.nl>
Subject: Re: alt/battery troubles
> From battery ground terminal to starter's case measures .3 ohms, as > does anywhere on the engine case. That would mean a loss of .3 volts per amp? The measured resistance cannot be in series with battery and motor or it would not turn at all. Jan de Jong ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 06, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: alt/battery troubles
> >Parts came in early so I hooked up the two batteries in parallel this >evening. Zzzzing! Engine spins like crazy with a 10.3v bus voltage while >cranking. Tried cranking several successive times (more than 6 times, 10-15 >blades each)...no appreciable degradation of cranking power or voltage. I >think this will work just fine. Now, with the two 17ah bats in parallel, I >have 34ah of energy on tap - quite a comfortable margin, even for a all >electric airplane. > >Question: With the two batteries in parallel, do I have any special charging >concerns - either on the charger, or alternator? > >Thanks all, and especially Bob, for all the help. Nope. There's a lot of myth circulating around about paralleled batteries. It's TRUE that unequal batteries will both accept and deliver energies at what ever they're able to do as individual batteries. Neither battery has any way to sense/react to the presence of other batteries. You could have a dozen batteries in parallel and no single battery will behave any differently than if it were the only battery on line. The only concerns about "balance" between the two batteries is when total cranking current required is greater than the ability of one battery as illustrated in the case you've cited. Here it is NECESSARY to have two batteries of relatively strong capabilities. Let's say one of the two batteries was two years old and could barely get the engine started and you parallel it with a new one. We would EXPECT the new one to take on most of the burden for getting the engine started. In terms of service life for THAT battery, we expect it to degrade faster than it would when teamed with a second new battery. However, in terms of charging or in terms of total energy stored, both batteries will accept and deliver the total of its individual ability irrespective of how many batteries share the energy management responsibilities. If you have occasion to replace your starter, it would be interesting to see if a B&C starter would get the engine going on one battery. Tell you what, if you'll buy a B&C starter and put it on your airplane and don't find it to be a good value replacement for the existing starter, I'll buy it back from you. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <danobrien(at)cox.net>
Subject: Firewall penetration questions
Date: Apr 06, 2004
1. When installing the Nuckolls/B&C dual ground block through the firewall, is it necessary (or desirable) to take steps to make the penetration more fireproof? Stainless plates on each side? Firestop putty around the brass bolt? 2. What about throttle/mixture/prop cables? These are pretty small holes with a metal fitting on the engine side, but Im just wondering if anything needs to be done to seal them up. Thanks, Dan OBrien ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 06, 2004
From: Mickey Coggins <mick-matronics(at)rv8.ch>
Subject: Single ignition hooked up to two batteries
Hi, I'm looking for a way to reliably hook up a single electronic control module (engine ignition/computer) to two batteries. I've done a quick sketch and written some text, and I would love to get any feedback on this proposed method of doing this. Please be gentle, I'm quite a novice at this stuff. http://www.rv8.ch/article.php?story=20040406145425120 Thanks, Mickey -- Mickey Coggins http://www.rv8.ch/ #82007 QB Wings/Fuselage ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Rogers, Bob J." <BRogers(at)fdic.gov>
Subject: Voltmeter Scaling Module
Date: Apr 06, 2004
This message is primarily to Mr. Bob Nuckolls, but others may wish to respond as well. At one time back in 2001, the AeroElectric Connection catalog offered a combination Voltmeter/Loadmeter with a Voltmeter Scaling Module ("VSM"), which I purchased (Catalog item VLM-14) for use in my experimental Mustang II kitplane with a Mazda 13B Rotary engine, which comes with an 80-amp alternator. The catalog offered (but I did not then purchase) a separate additional VSM if needed for a second alternator. I now am installing a second alternator (35-amp permanent magnet alternator -not a B&C product), but cannot find a source for the VSM anymore. It seems that neither the AeroElectric Connection nor B&C Specialty carries the product. I have a few questions. 1. From the installation instructions that came with the VLM-14, it appears that use of a double-pole, double-throw switch and a properly sized shunt for each alternator allows me to toggle the input to the Loadmeter back and forth between two alternators. If this is true, why do I need a second VSM? 2. If I do need a second VSM, where can I get one? 3. The catalog literature says "If your airplane is fitted with a permanent magnet alternator, order the 'PM' modification to delete the field voltage test and auto-switching features." Can you please explain why the use of a permanent magnet alternator requires that these two features be deleted? If I have two alternators, one PM and one regular, what is the proper setup? What would happen if I tried to use my VLM-14 with the PM alternator? Voltmeter Scaling Module This message is primarily to Mr. Bob Nuckolls, but others may wish to respond as well. At one time back in 2001, the AeroElectric Connection catalog offered a combination Voltmeter/Loadmeter with a Voltmeter Scaling Module (VSM), which I purchased (Catalog item VLM-14) for use in my experimental Mustang II kitplane with a Mazda 13B Rotary engine, which comes with an 80-amp alternator. The catalog offered (but I did not then purchase) a separate additional VSM if needed for a second alternator. I now am installing a second alternator (35-amp permanent magnet alternator -not a BC product), but cannot find a source for the VSM anymore. It seems that neither the AeroElectric Connection nor BC Specialty carries the product. I have a few questions. 1. From the installation instructions that came with the VLM-14, it appears that use of a double-pole, double-throw switch and a properly sized shunt for each alternator allows me to toggle the input to the Loadmeter back and forth between two alternators. If this is true, why do I need a second VSM? 2. If I do need a second VSM, where can I get one? 3. The catalog literature says If your airplane is fitted with a permanent magnet alternator, order the 'PM' modification to delete the field voltage test and auto-switching features. Can you please explain why the use of a permanent magnet alternator requires that these two features be deleted? If I have two alternators, one PM and one regular, what is the proper setup? What would happen if I tried to use my VLM-14 with the PM alternator? ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 06, 2004
From: Wallace Enga <wenga(at)svtv.com>
Subject: Re: Single ignition hooked up to two
batteries Mickey, I would suggest that you put separate fuses on each feed line between it's Bus and diode. Use either separate control switches in each feed line or a high quality double pole switch if you want single switch control. For the isolation diodes, use something similar to IR 100BGQ030 Power Schottky for as low as possible forward voltage drop. Use at least 16 AWG wire and 10 Amp fuses. This circuit powers not only the ECM computer, but also the fuel injectors, coil, ignition, ect. Definitely don't want any nuisance trips to OPEN this circuit. The current draw on the circuit will vary with engine power setting --- check with Jan Eggenfellner for the exact numbers. Wally Enga RV7 > > >Hi, > >I'm looking for a way to reliably hook up a single electronic >control module (engine ignition/computer) to two batteries. >I've done a quick sketch and written some text, and I would >love to get any feedback on this proposed method of doing >this. Please be gentle, I'm quite a novice at this stuff. > > http://www.rv8.ch/article.php?story=20040406145425120 > >Thanks, >Mickey > > >-- >Mickey Coggins >http://www.rv8.ch/ >#82007 QB Wings/Fuselage > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 06, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Firewall penetration questions
> >1. When installing the Nuckolls/B&C dual ground block through the >firewall, is it necessary (or desirable) to take steps to make the >penetration more fireproof? Stainless plates on each side? Firestop >putty around the brass bolt? No. >2. What about throttle/mixture/prop cables? These are pretty small holes >with a metal fitting on the engine side, but Im just wondering if anything >needs to be done to seal them up. There are a number of "eyeball" fittings that help with this effort. One example can be seen in photos at: http://www.rvproject.com/20030722.html does anyone on the list have a source to recommend for these fittings? Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) ----------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 06, 2004
From: Neil Clayton <harvey4(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Firewall penetration questions
I've been going through this very issue in the past few weeks. I ordered those eyeball fitting, and they're a lovely made product, but they expect an RV-like firewall - thin! My 3/8 firewall wouldn't work with them and I had to return them. I'm still trying to find a solution, or at least a workaround. Neil > >2. What about throttle/mixture/prop cables? These are pretty small holes > >with a metal fitting on the engine side, but Im just wondering if anything > >needs to be done to seal them up. > > There are a number of "eyeball" fittings that help with > this effort. One example can be seen in photos at: > > http://www.rvproject.com/20030722.html > > does anyone on the list have a source to recommend for > these fittings? > > Bob . . . > > > ----------------------------------------- > ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) > ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) > ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) > ----------------------------------------- > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 06, 2004
From: Rick Girard <fly.ez(at)verizon.net>
Subject: Re: Firewall penetration questions
Neil et al, You might try Tony Bingelis' book, "Bingelis on Engines", chapter 3, Firewall Preparation, in which he showed how to make nice stainless steel grommet covers with a vice, socket and a plywood form. The same approach should work fine for almost any firewall penetration with a little eye ball engineering. Rick Girard ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 06, 2004
From: Charlie & Tupper England <cengland(at)netdoor.com>
Subject: Re: alt/battery troubles
Jan de Jong wrote: > > > > >>From battery ground terminal to starter's case measures .3 ohms, as >>does anywhere on the engine case. >> >> > >That would mean a loss of .3 volts per amp? >The measured resistance cannot be in series with battery and motor or it >would not turn at all. > >Jan de Jong > I think it should be mentioned that measuring resistance of less than a few ohms is not something that is easy to do reliably. Resistance at the contact point of the probe itself can cause significant errors if you aren't very careful & 'deliberate' with the act of probing. It's a lot easier if you're using consumer grade meters to just measure voltage before & after every joint, with a good solid connection to the ground terminal on the battery itself. Attach the probe at the desired test point, then apply voltage to the circuit (including the load) & record the voltage at that point. Move on to the next point & repeat as needed, including the ground side of the load itself & any joints in the ground return path. A noticeable drop across any area except the load itself points to wiring/connection problems. If you see noticeable voltage on the ground side of the load, again, you have wiring/connection problems. Charlie ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <jimk36(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Firewall Fittings
Date: Apr 06, 2004
Bob et al --- Avery Tools carries a lot of good stuff for our market. They have swivel eyeball fittings to handle 1/8", 3/16" and 1/4" cables through the firewall. They're on the web at www.averytools.com Jim ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 06, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Voltmeter Scaling Module
> >This message is primarily to Mr. Bob Nuckolls, but others may wish to >respond as well. At one time back in 2001, the AeroElectric Connection >catalog offered a combination Voltmeter/Loadmeter with a Voltmeter Scaling >Module ("VSM"), which I purchased (Catalog item VLM-14) for use in my >experimental Mustang II kitplane with a Mazda 13B Rotary engine, which comes >with an 80-amp alternator. The catalog offered (but I did not then >purchase) a separate additional VSM if needed for a second alternator. I >now am installing a second alternator (35-amp permanent magnet alternator >-not a B&C product), but cannot find a source for the VSM anymore. It seems >that neither the AeroElectric Connection nor B&C Specialty carries the >product. Correct. Westach was unable to produce instruments of the necessary quality to support the project. >I have a few questions. > >1. From the installation instructions that came with the VLM-14, it appears >that use of a double-pole, double-throw switch and a properly sized shunt >for each alternator allows me to toggle the input to the Loadmeter back and >forth between two alternators. If this is true, why do I need a second VSM? You don't. The VLM-14 offered a multiplicity of functions. (1) expanded scale voltmeter with autoswitching between main bus and e-bus depending on whether or not the main bus was hot (2) active notification of low voltage, (3) optional press-to-test for monitoring field voltage of a wound field alternator for diagnostic investigations and (4) zero to 100 percent loadmeter that could be switched to multiple shunts; in most cases a maximum of two shunts - one in each of two alternator b-leads. The toggle switch is used for feature (4) only. Autoswitching of the feature (1) was built into the product. >2. If I do need a second VSM, where can I get one? If you have one, that's all you need. >3. The catalog literature says "If your airplane is fitted with a permanent >magnet alternator, order the 'PM' modification to delete the field voltage >test and auto-switching features." Can you please explain why the use of a >permanent magnet alternator requires that these two features be deleted? If >I have two alternators, one PM and one regular, what is the proper setup? >what would happen if I tried to use my VLM-14 with the PM alternator? Not sure what you mean by "regular" alternator. Does it have an external regulator? If so, then you will want to install the components color coded in the installation manual as magenta. If it has an internal regulator, then the magenta wiring and magenta instructions are not applicable to your alternator. The installation instructions: http://www.aeroelectric.com/Catalog/AEC/9021/9021704F.pdf shows addition of a second loadmeter shunt in the b-lead of a second alternator. In this case, your second alternator is a PM device and the two loadmeter shunts would be wired like those shown in Figure Z-13 and switched as shown on page 9 of the instructions. bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Rino Lacombe" <lacombr(at)nbnet.nb.ca>
Subject: Re: alt/battery troubles
Date: Apr 06, 2004
...........Snip.............. > >Question: With the two batteries in parallel, do I have any special charging > >concerns - either on the charger, or alternator? > > > >Thanks all, and especially Bob, for all the help. > ..........Snip........... > > > If you have occasion to replace your starter, it would > be interesting to see if a B&C starter would get the engine > going on one battery. Tell you what, if you'll buy a B&C > starter and put it on your airplane and don't find it > to be a good value replacement for the existing starter, > I'll buy it back from you. > > Bob . . . I believe that Bob is right on this one. One good 17ah battery should start the engine properly -- it does on mine, every time! Rino ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jim Stone" <jrstone(at)insightbb.com>
Subject: Re: Firewall Fittings
Date: Apr 06, 2004
I saw some thermoplastic rubber, firewall grommets at www.summitracing.com The item number is MOR-39050. You get several sizes for just 10 bucks. I figure these are a good start, then just cover with the one or two piece covers that are available at Spruce and various other places. Jim Stone ----- Original Message ----- From: <jimk36(at)comcast.net> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Firewall Fittings > > Bob et al --- > > Avery Tools carries a lot of good stuff for our market. They have swivel eyeball fittings to handle 1/8", 3/16" and 1/4" cables through the firewall. They're on the web at www.averytools.com > > Jim > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 06, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Firewall Fittings
> >Bob et al --- > >Avery Tools carries a lot of good stuff for our market. They have swivel >eyeball fittings to handle 1/8", 3/16" and 1/4" cables through the >firewall. They're on the web at www.averytools.com Can you give us a link to the parts? I poked around on their website and couldn't find the fittings. Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) ----------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: N1deltawhiskey(at)aol.com
Date: Apr 06, 2004
Subject: Re: Round connector with D-sub pins?
In a message dated 4/5/2004 5:36:35 AM Pacific Daylight Time, lhelming(at)sigecom.net writes: > You could try using safety wire for holding d-subs together rather than the > tiny screws. That way it cannot vibrate it self loose. Larry, Thanks, but already thought of that -- plan to use the little screws, and safety wire for its intended purpose, as a backup. With the round units, they do not require either of those efforts. Doug ________________________________________________________________________________
From: N1deltawhiskey(at)aol.com
Date: Apr 06, 2004
Subject: Re: Round connector with D-sub pins?
Interested readers, this is a copy of an offline request, FWIW: Just couldn't stand not trying it out. The pins/sockets (machined type as sold by B&C) go into the connector just like the D-sub connectors, and the pins/sockets can be extracted just like the D-subs. As these pins are good for 24-20 ga. wire just like the D-subs. The connector is an AMP 205840-3 female 28 pin version with a 205839-3 male 28 socket connector. In the catalog I saw, they have versions for 3, 8, 28 and 63 pins, or about those numbers, in both female pin/male socket or female socket/male pin versions. For the 28 pin version, the hole size is 1-1/16" with a flange for securing with 4 small screws (they also make a corresponding unflanged type for use without bulkhead mounting). Regards, Doug > just wondering, did you buy the special pin's from AMP or use the one from > the d-subs? ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 06, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Out of town for a few days . . .
Dee and I are headed for San Antonio for a few days to attend the Southwest Psychological Association convention. Be back in the saddle on Sunday . . . Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) ----------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 06, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: alt/battery troubles
> > >Jan de Jong wrote: > > > > > > > > > > >>From battery ground terminal to starter's case measures .3 ohms, as > >>does anywhere on the engine case. > >> > >> > > > >That would mean a loss of .3 volts per amp? > >The measured resistance cannot be in series with battery and motor or it > >would not turn at all. > > > >Jan de Jong > > >I think it should be mentioned that measuring resistance of less than a >few ohms is not something that is easy to do reliably. Resistance at the >contact point of the probe itself can cause significant errors if you >aren't very careful & 'deliberate' with the act of probing. It's easier to do with the right equipment. See low resistance measurement techniques discussed in the chapter on grounding. Also, here's an article I did for another program describing a low-ohms adapter for digital multimeters. It has a resolution of 1 milliohm when used with the millivolt scale of most multimeters. See http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/LowOhmsAdapter.pdf Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) ----------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "James E. Clark" <james(at)nextupventures.com>
Subject: Firewall penetration questions
Date: Apr 06, 2004
Bob, et. al., these fittings are available from Bob Avery at Avery Tools. They are in the $25-$30 each. I just purchased a few and recommend them and him. Bob will have them at Sun-N-Fun with a "show special" price. This type requires the drilling/punching of a hole of about 1.1" as I recall. (Don't have the paperwork handy) and they eyeballs come with holes of 3-4 different sizes. The *aluminum* eyeballs can be drilled out to a larger size to accomodate bigger cables of wires. He **ALSO** has the type that starts with the ~1" hole and two small holes for screws that go into a backing plate. The "front" side is then bolted on using four screw that also screw into the backing plate (2 screw hold the backing plate to the firewall and 4 screws attach the "engine side" plate that holds the "eyeball" in. This type comes with steel plate and aluminum balls or steel plate and steel balls. Due to the geometry of the steel "balls", they cannot be enlarged. I looked for pictures on Bob's website but could not find any. These items are though in his latest catalog (near the back). James [SNIP] > > >2. What about throttle/mixture/prop cables? These are pretty > small holes > >with a metal fitting on the engine side, but Im just wondering > if anything > >needs to be done to seal them up. > > There are a number of "eyeball" fittings that help with > this effort. One example can be seen in photos at: > > http://www.rvproject.com/20030722.html > > does anyone on the list have a source to recommend for > these fittings? > > Bob . . . > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 06, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: alt/battery troubles
> > > > From battery ground terminal to starter's case measures .3 ohms, as > > does anywhere on the engine case. > >That would mean a loss of .3 volts per amp? >The measured resistance cannot be in series with battery and motor or it >would not turn at all. Good eye! Actually, he was probably making measurements with a garden variety multimeter which probably has a leadwire resistance on the order of .2 ohms. I've just published an article on low resistance measurements at: http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/LowOhmsAdapter.pdf Used this fixture just today to measure residual resistance in a piece of equipment that faulted and caught fire. The power input leads showed about 200 milliohms to ground. With 28v applied, this produces a current flow on the order of 140 amps for a power dissipation of over 4000 watts in about 1 cubic centimeter of volume. Needless to say, it got pretty hot! Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 07, 2004
From: Mickey Coggins <mick-matronics(at)rv8.ch>
Subject: Re: Firewall Fittings
>>Avery Tools carries a lot of good stuff for our market. They have swivel >>eyeball fittings to handle 1/8", 3/16" and 1/4" cables through the >>firewall. They're on the web at www.averytools.com > > Can you give us a link to the parts? I poked around on > their website and couldn't find the fittings. Hi, This product does not seem to be in their web catalog, but I've got it in the paper version. I've put a scan on my web site if anyone is interested. http://www.rv8.ch/article.php?story=20040407083459141 Mickey -- Mickey Coggins http://www.rv8.ch/ #82007 QB Wings/Fuselage ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "LarryRobertHelming" <lhelming(at)sigecom.net>
Subject: Re: Firewall penetration questions
Date: Apr 07, 2004
The low cost way to cover cable FW penetrations is using Stainless Steel FW shields from AirCraft Spruce and their p/n 61-375. These can be sealed up with grommet and fireproof putty nicely. Cost is about $7 each +S&H. http://www.aircraftspruce.com/nsearch.php?s=firewall+shield Indiana Larry, RV7 TipUp TMX-O-360 ACS2002 Dynon CNS430 Digitrak JeffRose Flightline Interiors Firewall Forward, Wiring w/Nuckoll's Knowledge ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Ted Hultzapple" <thultzap(at)rochester.rr.com>
Subject: Eyeball passthrough
Date: Apr 07, 2004
Cleveland Tool also has eyeball firewall passthroughs. Part # FPT1 and FPT1S ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Ted Hultzapple" <thultzap(at)rochester.rr.com>
Subject: Eyeball passthrough
Date: Apr 07, 2004
By the way, what is the best way to punch the required 1 1/8 inch hole required for these eyeballs in the RV stainless firewall? Ted ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jim Stone" <jrstone(at)insightbb.com>
Subject: Re: Eyeball passthrough
Date: Apr 07, 2004
unibit works great. Jim ----- Original Message ----- From: "Ted Hultzapple" <thultzap(at)rochester.rr.com> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Eyeball passthrough > > By the way, what is the best way to punch the required 1 1/8 inch hole > required for these eyeballs in the RV stainless firewall? > Ted > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 07, 2004
From: Mark Steitle <msteitle(at)mail.utexas.edu>
Subject: Re: Eyeball passthrough
A Greenlee chassis punch would work great on SS. They're available for about $10, and up, from ebay. Mark S. > >unibit works great. >Jim >----- Original Message ----- >From: "Ted Hultzapple" <thultzap(at)rochester.rr.com> >To: >Subject: AeroElectric-List: Eyeball passthrough > > > > > > > By the way, what is the best way to punch the required 1 1/8 inch hole > > required for these eyeballs in the RV stainless firewall? > > Ted > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <jimk36(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Eyeballs
Date: Apr 07, 2004
Bob-- I could not find them on Avery's web site either. Called them [ 800-652-8379] and they say they are aware of problems with the site and have hired a new guy to fix it. The firewall eyeballs are in their printed cataloge on page 79. Jim ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 07, 2004
From: Cameron Kurth <n916kilo(at)yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Eyeball passthrough with Greenlee punch
I used a Greenlee punch on my SS firewall. Yolu really have to want out for tearing of the stainless. Two holes came out OK the third took quite a bit of dressing to make the hole look OK, and I caught it right when it started to tear. Cam Mark Steitle wrote: A Greenlee chassis punch would work great on SS. They're available for about $10, and up, from ebay. Mark S. > >unibit works great. >Jim >----- Original Message ----- >From: "Ted Hultzapple" >To: >Subject: AeroElectric-List: Eyeball passthrough > > > > > > By the way, what is the best way to punch the required 1 1/8 inch hole > > required for these eyeballs in the RV stainless firewall? > > Ted > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: F1Rocket(at)comcast.net
Subject: Re: Eyeball passthrough with Greenlee punch
Date: Apr 07, 2004
What I've found that worked is to drill the hole up to 1" with a Unibit. Then, screw the backside fitting into place and remove the final 1/8" with a file and dremel attachment. That stainless is tough stuff and will ruin your tools in no time. I went mostly with abrasive tools rather than cutting tools. Randy http://f1rocket.home.comcast.net/ > > I used a Greenlee punch on my SS firewall. Yolu really have to want out for > tearing of the stainless. Two holes came out OK the third took quite a bit of > dressing to make the hole look OK, and I caught it right when it started to > tear. > > Cam > > Mark Steitle wrote: > > A Greenlee chassis punch would work great on SS. They're available for > about $10, and up, from ebay. > Mark S. > > > > >unibit works great. > >Jim > >----- Original Message ----- > >From: "Ted Hultzapple" > >To: > >Subject: AeroElectric-List: Eyeball passthrough > > > > > > > > > > > > By the way, what is the best way to punch the required 1 1/8 inch hole > > > required for these eyeballs in the RV stainless firewall? > > > Ted > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Werner Schneider" <wernerschneider(at)compuserve.com>
Subject: Re: Eyeball passthrough with Greenlee punch
Date: Apr 07, 2004
Alternative methode was doing the drawing in Intellicad (after trying out all with a plastic (plexi) firewall) and got in a shop for lasercutting, cost me around 60$ including the side parts for my GlaStar, could even get the shield for closing the nosegear strut breaktrough (1 shield for nosegear, a closing out shield for taildragger). Did do the same with the Panel.. Werner ----- Original Message ----- From: <F1Rocket(at)comcast.net> Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Eyeball passthrough with Greenlee punch > > What I've found that worked is to drill the hole up to 1" with a Unibit. Then, screw the backside fitting into place and remove the final 1/8" with a file and dremel attachment. That stainless is tough stuff and will ruin your tools in no time. I went mostly with abrasive tools rather than cutting tools. > > Randy > http://f1rocket.home.comcast.net/ > > > > I used a Greenlee punch on my SS firewall. Yolu really have to want out for > > tearing of the stainless. Two holes came out OK the third took quite a bit of > > dressing to make the hole look OK, and I caught it right when it started to > > tear. > > > > Cam > > > > Mark Steitle wrote: > > > > A Greenlee chassis punch would work great on SS. They're available for > > about $10, and up, from ebay. > > Mark S. > > > > > > > >unibit works great. > > >Jim > > >----- Original Message ----- > > >From: "Ted Hultzapple" > > >To: > > >Subject: AeroElectric-List: Eyeball passthrough > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > By the way, what is the best way to punch the required 1 1/8 inch hole > > > > required for these eyeballs in the RV stainless firewall? > > > > Ted > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "David Swartzendruber" <dswartzendruber(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Bussmann fuseblocks
Date: Apr 07, 2004
John, Everyone that responded to the survey with a preference preferred the 20/08. I went ahead and got them on order today and was quoted only a 6 week leadtime rather than the 10 weeks previously quoted. I'll let you know when I get them in. Dave www.mihdirect.biz ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 06, 2004
From: klehman(at)albedo.net
Subject: small batteries
Just thought I'd mention DEKA powersport AGM batteries as another possible battery supply. The ETX9 at 6.3 lbs for 8 AH (10 hr. rate) and 110 CCA is an interesting size for a second battery. My local farm supply has all the larger sizes on the shelf and Deka seems to have a number of retail/wholesale outlets as well. http://www.eastpenn-deka.com/products/small_engine_power.html Ken ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Harold Kovac" <kayce(at)sysmatrix.net>
Subject: Re: Firewall Fittings
Date: Apr 07, 2004
Page 75 of the 2004 catalog ----- Original Message ----- From: "Mickey Coggins" <mick-matronics(at)rv8.ch> Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Firewall Fittings > > > >>Avery Tools carries a lot of good stuff for our market. They have swivel > >>eyeball fittings to handle 1/8", 3/16" and 1/4" cables through the > >>firewall. They're on the web at www.averytools.com > > > > Can you give us a link to the parts? I poked around on > > their website and couldn't find the fittings. > > Hi, > > This product does not seem to be in their web > catalog, but I've got it in the paper version. > > I've put a scan on my web site if anyone is > interested. > > http://www.rv8.ch/article.php?story=20040407083459141 > > Mickey > > > -- > Mickey Coggins > http://www.rv8.ch/ > #82007 QB Wings/Fuselage > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 08, 2004
From: Mickey Coggins <mick-matronics(at)rv8.ch>
Subject: Re: small batteries
>Just thought I'd mention DEKA powersport AGM batteries as another >possible battery supply. > >The ETX9 at 6.3 lbs for 8 AH (10 hr. rate) and 110 CCA is an interesting >size for a second battery. My local farm supply has all the larger sizes >on the shelf and Deka seems to have a number of retail/wholesale outlets >as well. Interesting products, but totally annoying website. Imagine having to fill out a form before you browsed in the neighborhood store. -- Mickey Coggins http://www.rv8.ch/ #82007 QB Wings/Fuselage ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 08, 2004
Subject: Re: Firewall penetration questions
From: Larry Landucci <lllanducci(at)tds.net>
The most economical solution is to fabricate your own firewall shields from scrap stainless steel. It is easy to do and is fully described in "Firewall Forward" by Tony Bingelis. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Steve Sampson" <SSampson.SLN21(at)london.edu>
Subject: radio wiring
Date: Apr 08, 2004
Bob - I dont know if it is just me but my copy of Adobe insists the file is damaged and cant open it....................... Steve. -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of Robert L. Nuckolls, III Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: radio wiring See http://www.aeroelectric.com/Catalog/avionics/760imB.pdf for an exemplar wiring diagram for comm transceiver. Also, if you DO decide to install the 760VHF, I still have a few wire harnesses for that radio. --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Apr 08, 2004
From: Julia <wings97302(at)yahoo.com>
Subject: attitude indicator on E-Buss or Main Buss??
would the ELECTRIC attitude indicator go on the e-buss or main? if on the e-buss and I don't have a switch for it - then if in VFR with failed alternator - I would not need it yet it would be running and so draining the battery? How about the electric booster pump - main buss or e-buss?? should the comm/gps/transponder all go on the e-buss- they all have indipendend on/off switches on them - so if not needed, I could shut them off. Would it also be a good idea not to put the attitude indicator and turn coordinator on the same fuse?? - I would think one would want both on the e-buss?? I'd like NOT to have another switch - how can I avoid one for the attitude indicator. I'm of the understanding that I ask myself "is it essential for the completion of the flight" if so I put it on the e-buss. Well then I would think instrument lights, radios, gps,electric booster pump, attitude indicator, would all go on the e-buss - am I right here?? I'm having troubles located B&C Electrical - the company Bob used to own - what's their website thanks --------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jeffrey W. Skiba" <jskiba(at)icosa.net>
Subject: radio wiring
Date: Apr 08, 2004
Steve, I just tried the link and the file opened just fine on my machine, you might want to try re-installing your program. Just a suggestion Jeff. -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com


March 28, 2004 - April 08, 2004

AeroElectric-Archive.digest.vol-db