AeroElectric-Archive.digest.vol-dp

October 14, 2004 - October 27, 2004



      >     regulator com radio -OR- install a dedicated COM antenna for
      >     the hand held . . . and keep polishing that canopy for the
      >     ultimate clarity of vision and aura of craftsmanship.
      >
      >     Bob . . .
      >
      >
      >---
      >
      >
      
      
      Scott Bilinski
      Eng dept 305
      Phone (858) 657-2536
      Pager (858) 502-5190
      
      
      
________________________________________________________________________________
From: Brian Lloyd <brianl(at)lloyd.com>
Subject: Re: Fuel Capacitance Plates
Date: Oct 14, 2004
On Oct 14, 2004, at 2:24 PM, Terry Watson wrote: > > > You are going to calibrate the fuel level indicators as one of the last > steps before the first flight, so it would seem to me that the size and > distance between the plates will be compensated for in the calibration > process. But if you change the capacitance of the sender you might end up with a value outside the calibration range of the instrument. Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 I fly because it releases my mind from the tyranny of petty things . . . Antoine de Saint-Exupry ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 14, 2004
Subject: Re: Fuel Capacitance Plates
From: "Matt Prather" <mprather(at)spro.net>
I don't think the change between the RV4 tank and the Rocket tank will change the capacitance of the system. The capacitance between the two probes, which is what I think the question was about, is immeasurably small compared to the capacitance created by the probe's proximity to the tank wall... Am I all wet in my understanding of the system? Regards, Matt- > > > On Oct 14, 2004, at 2:24 PM, Terry Watson wrote: > >> >> >> You are going to calibrate the fuel level indicators as one of the >> last steps before the first flight, so it would seem to me that the >> size and distance between the plates will be compensated for in the >> calibration process. > > But if you change the capacitance of the sender you might end up with a > value outside the calibration range of the instrument. > > Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza > brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 > +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 > > I fly because it releases my mind from the tyranny of petty things . . . > Antoine de Saint-Exupry > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 14, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: VOR Antenna Challenged
><bilinski@kyocera-wireless.com> > >Oh no, gluing nothing to the canopy. I would be using copper tape. The hand >held works great in COM mode its the VOR that has no distance. Is this with the rubber duck or an external antenna? ANY external antenna will do wonders for performance. I wouldn't look for VOR performance to begin to approach that of a panel mounted radio. Keep in mind to that VOR stations come in at least two, perhaps three flavors for power output. Do you carry a hand held gps? If so, why worry about VOR performance? If not, why not? Found a whole pot full of the Magellan GPS 315 on Ebay. http://search.ebay.com/magellan-gps-315 I carry two of these. Haven't turned a VOR on in almost 10 years except to see if the VOR function in my hand-held works okay close in. I could shoot a VOR approach with it in a pinch if I had to but I'd be a lot more comfortable with the $100 GPS receivers. Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 14, 2004
From: Scott Bilinski <bilinski@kyocera-wireless.com>
Subject: Re: VOR Antenna Challenged
Good point, I have 2 GPS's,the chance of them both going out is next to nil. I think I will move on to other items that need work. Thanks for your input. > > > > ><bilinski@kyocera-wireless.com> > > > >Oh no, gluing nothing to the canopy. I would be using copper tape. The hand > >held works great in COM mode its the VOR that has no distance. > > Is this with the rubber duck or an external antenna? ANY > external antenna will do wonders for performance. I wouldn't > look for VOR performance to begin to approach that of a > panel mounted radio. Keep in mind to that VOR stations come > in at least two, perhaps three flavors for power output. > > Do you carry a hand held gps? If so, why worry about VOR > performance? If not, why not? Found a whole pot full of > the Magellan GPS 315 on Ebay. > > http://search.ebay.com/magellan-gps-315 > > I carry two of these. Haven't turned a VOR on in almost > 10 years except to see if the VOR function in my hand-held > works okay close in. I could shoot a VOR approach with it > in a pinch if I had to but I'd be a lot more comfortable > with the $100 GPS receivers. > > Bob . . . > > >--- > > Scott Bilinski Eng dept 305 Phone (858) 657-2536 Pager (858) 502-5190 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Kingsley Hurst" <khurst(at)taroom.qld.gov.au>
Subject: Crimpers
Date: Oct 15, 2004
>Didn't know they had a new tool. I presume that it comes packaged >with some kind of instructions that make note of proper terminal positioning >in the un-symetical dies. >Thanks for the heads-up. I'll have to get Todd to send me one to look at. >Bob . . . Bob, Would appreciate hearing what you think of this tool please. I will be sending an order off to B&C shortly of which this tool will more than likely be a part. Thank you in anticipation Kingsley Hurst Europa Mono Classic 281 in Oz. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 14, 2004
From: Geoff Evans <hellothaimassage(at)yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: SL-40 and 403mc
>>>>> Tie the grounds together at the radio. The intercom ground will tie to The SL-40's audio ground, mic ground, and power ground. <<<<< Well, I checked the pins on the SL-40, and they're not all the same ground. The SL-40's audio ground (pin 13) and power ground (pin 9) appear to be connected together, as is the chassis. However, the mic ground (pin 7) is NOT connected to the above-mentioned grounds. There is a 100 ohm resistance between the mic ground (pin 7) and any of the other grounds on the SL-40. So do I really want to tie all the SL-40 grounds together since they don't appear to be the same? Incidentally, on the 403mc, the mic return (pin 13) and the ground (pin 1) appear to be connected together inside the intercom, as there is no resistance between the two. The oddball here seems to be the mic ground (pin 7) on the SL-40. Unfortunately, Garmin AT was *no* help at all. -Geoff _______________________________ Declare Yourself - Register online to vote today! http://vote.yahoo.com ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Brian Lloyd <brianl(at)lloyd.com>
Subject: Re: SL-40 and 403mc
Date: Oct 14, 2004
On Oct 14, 2004, at 8:01 PM, Geoff Evans wrote: > Tie the grounds together at the radio. The intercom ground will tie to > The SL-40's audio ground, mic ground, and power ground. > <<<<< > > Well, I checked the pins on the SL-40, and they're not all the same > ground. > The SL-40's audio ground (pin 13) and power ground (pin 9) appear to be > connected together, as is the chassis. > > However, the mic ground (pin 7) is NOT connected to the above-mentioned > grounds. There is a 100 ohm resistance between the mic ground (pin 7) > and any > of the other grounds on the SL-40. > > So do I really want to tie all the SL-40 grounds together since they > don't > appear to be the same? Yes. You have to do that because the intercom does not have an isolated ground for the mic circuit. The purpose of the 100 ohm resistor in the mic ground is to limit ground loop currents and its effect on the relatively low mic signal level. I knew that your mic ground wasn't going to be isolated so that is why I suggested that you terminate your intercom grounds right at the radio rather than at the central ground for the aircraft. Also, isolating your headphone and mic jacks helps as well. Your ground reference for all your audio signals is the SL-40. This is safe and should result in a low-noise installation. > Incidentally, on the 403mc, the mic return (pin 13) and the ground > (pin 1) > appear to be connected together inside the intercom, as there is no > resistance between the two. Right. I surmised that. > The oddball here seems to be the mic ground (pin 7) on the SL-40. It isn't all that odd. It makes a great deal of sense but then, the folks at Apollo/UPSAT always seemed to have good hardware engineering, unlike Garmin. I guess the new saying is, "If you can't whip 'em, buy 'em." If it works for Microsoft, why not Garmin? > > Unfortunately, Garmin AT was *no* help at all. Surprise! Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 There is a time to laud one's country and a time to protest. A good citizen is prepared to do either as the need arises. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 14, 2004
From: Robert McCallum <robert.mccallum2(at)sympatico.ca>
Subject: Re: Crimpers
Hi Bob; No, actually just a cardboard and plastic "blister pack". There is a note on the back describing the various different models available and what the various dies fit, but no explanation of any difference side to side. Looks exactly like the photo on the web site and in your articles. There is still no adjustment for varying insulation thickness but still seems a step in the right direction. Another interesting observation; the larger yellow opening is toward the tip, while the smaller red opening is toward the pivot, which would seem to be reversed from what the physics of the forces able to be developed would dictate. The difference is probably too small to matter, but just the same it seemed odd. (The jaws are reversible in the frame so this could easily be corrected) Bob McC Robert L. Nuckolls, III wrote: > >Didn't know they had a new tool. I presume that it comes packaged >with some kind of instructions that make note of proper terminal positioning >in the un-symetical dies. > >Thanks for the heads-up. I'll have to get Todd to send me one to look at. > >Bob . . . > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jerry Isler" <jlisler(at)alltel.net>
Subject: KY-97A Wiring
Date: Oct 14, 2004
In studying the pin out / wiring diagram for a King KY-97A Comm radio I am confused about the power connections to the radio. Pins R and 14 go to the aircraft power via a 10 amp breaker and is simple enough. However pins P and 13 are switched aircraft power and pins M and 11 are 13.75V power. A note says the following: " Switched A/C power, pins P and 13 and 13.75V power pins M and 11 must be jumpered together with #20 AWG minimum." Am I correct to assume that the switched A/C power is coming out of the radio on pins P and 13 and is the 13.75V source for pins M and 11? Note: A pin out diagram for the KY-97A is on Electric Bob's web site. Thanks, Jerry Isler Donalsonville, GA RV-4 # 1070 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 14, 2004
From: Charlie England <ceengland(at)bellsouth.net>
Subject: Slobovia Outernational BBQ 2 day warning
We hope to see you here at Slobovia Outernational Saturday morning to eat BBQ & talk airplanes. We expect to have a good turnout of homebuilts & classics, with some alternative engines in the mix. Info on Slobovia (MS71) can be found at http://www.airnav.com/airport/MS71 or you can email me direct for driving directions. Charlie flying RV-4; RV-7 wings ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Brian Lloyd <brianl(at)lloyd.com>
Subject: Re: KY-97A Wiring
Date: Oct 15, 2004
On Oct 14, 2004, at 10:49 PM, Jerry Isler wrote: > > > In studying the pin out / wiring diagram for a King KY-97A Comm radio > I am > confused about the power connections to the radio. Pins R and 14 go to > the > aircraft power via a 10 amp breaker and is simple enough. However pins > P and > 13 are switched aircraft power and pins M and 11 are 13.75V power. A > note > says the following: " Switched A/C power, pins P and 13 and 13.75V > power > pins M and 11 must be jumpered together with #20 AWG minimum." Am I > correct > to assume that the switched A/C power is coming out of the radio on > pins P > and 13 and is the 13.75V source for pins M and 11? Yes. They do that so that you can have a source of switched power to drive external devices like your audio panel, intercom, etc. The reason that they make the 13.7V input to the KY-97A separate is that your loads might exceed the capacity of the internal switch so you can use the switch power to control a relay which will handle the larger load. Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 There is a time to laud one's country and a time to protest. A good citizen is prepared to do either as the need arises. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 15, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Crimpers
> > >Hi Bob; > >No, actually just a cardboard and plastic "blister pack". There is a >note on the back describing the various different models available and >what the various dies fit, but no explanation of any difference side to >side. Looks exactly like the photo on the web site and in your articles. Interesting. Todd sent me a sample tool yesterday and I should have it today. >There is still no adjustment for varying insulation thickness but still >seems a step in the right direction. Don't look for this to show up in any tool costing less than several hundreds of dollars. > Another interesting observation; >the larger yellow opening is toward the tip, while the smaller red >opening is toward the pivot, which would seem to be reversed from what >the physics of the forces able to be developed would dictate. The >difference is probably too small to matter, but just the same it seemed >odd. (The jaws are reversible in the frame so this could easily be >corrected) Hmmmm . . . wonder if they simply got assembled backwards. Appreciate your interest in this. We'll see what the tool looks like and if necessary/useful, we'll do a shop notes publication on the tool (or expand the one I already have). Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 15, 2004
From: Kevin Horton <khorton01(at)rogers.com>
Subject: Re: VOR Antenna Challenged
><bilinski@kyocera-wireless.com> > >Good point, I have 2 GPS's,the chance of them both going out is next to >nil. I think I will move on to other items that need work. > But, it is theoretically possible for the GPS to become unusable in a local area due to interference from something. This has happened several times in the last few years, and it will happen again. It shouldn't be a big deal if you are VFR, but if you are IFR it might be smart to have another means of navigation available. -- Kevin Horton Ottawa, Canada ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 15, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Starter Wiring?
Hello Bob, A customer brought something to my attention and I'm curious as to your opinion. The Vans electrical wiring system drawing says to remove the jumper wire from the starter motor power input stud to the solenoid input, and instead add a wire from the starter relay "I" terminal to the starter motor solenoid. The reason is supposed to be that when the engine starts, the starter motor momentarily generates enough voltage to energize the starter relay and keep the starter engaged for a few seconds, thereby overspeeding the starter. I can think of about a dozen reasons why this is a bunch of fertilizer, and would sure like to be shown how this could actually be the case. Am I missing something or is this "internet electrics 101"? Regards, David ------------------------------------------------------- Dave, your instincts are not far off. There's a grain of truth to Van's caveat but for the wrong reasons . . . First, one needs to be aware of the special nature of modern starter engagement solenoids. I'll refer you to an article on my website at: http://aeroelectric.com/articles/strtctr.pdf also download and print this diagram at: http://aeroelectric.com/articles/StarterWiring.pdf Given the very inductive, high inrush nature of the solenoid control circuit, the automotive conventional wiring depicted in Figure 1 has a demonstrated history of eating starter control switches. When B&C brought the first, production light-weight starter to the marketplace nearly 20 years ago, the unfriendly nature of the control circuit was well understood. B&C shipped their starters with jumpers installed and recommended the use of an EXTERNAL control contactor as shown in Figure 2. Some years later, other manufacturers brought permanent magnet motor starters to the market. The B&C wiring convention was NOT suitable for these starters because a PM motor generates substantial "back EMF" during armature spin-down. This voltage DELAYS dropout of the starter engagement solenoid by several seconds. However, this does NOT present a hazard to the starter by "over-speeding" . . . Every time you start the engine, the first time a cylinder fires the engine accelerates markedly. If the starter were not fitted with some type of over-run clutch, the engine would strip the gears in the starter before you could release the starter button. Therefore, delayed disengagement, while a tad noisy, does not represent an automatic hazard due to "over-speeding" or any other stress. The noise is generated by the fast but free-wheeling pinion gear. For starters that use the so-called "Bendix" pinion engagement system, delayed engagement may be harder on the starter and ring gear. I'd have to noodle through the operation in a bit more detail. The builder has several choices to eliminate this phenomenon: (1) Go back to the automotive conventional wiring shown in Figure 1 of the diagrams cited above There are robust starter push buttons that will work well in this configuration. (2) Add a "boost relay" to take the hits from the starter contactor engagement solenoid An example is shown in Figure Z-22 of http://aeroelectric.com/articles/Rev10/z10.pdf (3) Use the "I" terminal of the external contactor as shown in Figure 3 of the diagrams cited above and recommended by Van's. (4) Use a wound-field, B&C starter that does not suffer from this phenomenon. For the reasons cited above, I don't think the PM motor folks are shipping their starters with the jumper installed. Anyone recommending removal of the factory-installed jumper on a B&C starter simply doesn't understand the nature of the product they're working with . . . so what's new? Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 15, 2004
From: SportAV8R(at)aol.com
Subject: Re: VOR Antenna Challenged
But, it is theoretically possible for the GPS to become unusable in a local area due to interference from something. This has happened several times in the last few years, and it will happen again. It shouldn't be a big deal if you are VFR, but if you are IFR it might be smart to have another means of navigation available. Yeah, the briefers often advise me regarding GPS jamming in the vicinity of Patuxent River NAS (gee, as if the TSA.gov isn't doing enough to unleash the dogs of war on US civilians since 9/11) SO far, it has been a non-ossue, as I have never once seen the GPS hesitate or hiccup on x/c inthat neighborhood, but it does give one pause to wonder, when GPS and pilotage are your sole means of VFR navigation. Add to that the lousy ground visibility in an RV and you've got you hands full just to stay oriented as to position. -BB ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <bakerocb(at)cox.net>
Subject: Avg Power Consumption III
Date: Oct 15, 2004
AeroElectric-List message previously posted by: "Tinne maha" <<.skip..Seeing as how I don't plan on using position lights strobes together very often skip>> 10/15/2004 Hello Grant, This statement puzzles me a bit. 1) Presuming that you are flying in the USA the US FAR Sec 91.209 (b) requires you to have your anticollision light (strobe light) on at all times, day or night, when flying unless the PIC determines that it should be turned off in the interest of safety. This is usually interpreted to mean avoiding reflections from clouds when flying in IMC. 2) FAR Sec 91.209 (a) requires that the position lights be on from sunset to sunrise. These two sections together mean that both position lights and strobe lights will normally be on together whenever flying between sunset and sunrise in VMC. Were you implying that you dont plan on night flying very often? OC ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 15, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: VOR Antenna Challenged
> > ><bilinski@kyocera-wireless.com> > > > >Good point, I have 2 GPS's,the chance of them both going out is next to > >nil. I think I will move on to other items that need work. > > > >But, it is theoretically possible for the GPS to become unusable in a >local area due to interference from something. This has happened >several times in the last few years, and it will happen again. It >shouldn't be a big deal if you are VFR, but if you are IFR it might >be smart to have another means of navigation available. The ordinary risks to GPS are quite remote. Unless an unfriendly entity has a space-based radiator designed to blanket wide areas of turf on the surface, one can expect localized interference sources to have limited effectiveness with durations measured in minutes. I worked an unmanned air vehicle project about 15 years ago where we studied the likelihood of deliberate GPS jamming having much influence on our mission. The risks were low in spite of a deliberate ground-based effort to upset our mission. The risks of accidental upset are lower still. Even if your one-and-only GPS receiver craps, there's no good reason you cannot navigate "blind" well enough to get into range of the hand-held, rubber ducky VOR to allow you to comfortably terminate the flight (not "approved" of course . . . but in a tense situation, who's worrying about approvals). If one plans to routinely fly IFR, then a panel mounted VOR with a real antenna is called for. There are just too many areas of controlled airspace where the VOR is truly useful and still less expensive than TSO'd, IFR approved GPS receivers. Airplanes I rent all have VOR receivers . . . usually two of them. Most have a non-IFR approved GPS. I'd have to file citing VOR capability even tho the VOR displays would be used to verify/legalize GPS displays whether panel mounted or hand-held. Bottom line is that multiple GPS receivers offer an extremely low probability of leaving you GPS-deficient. Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 15, 2004
Subject: KX170B Problems
From: "Matt Prather" <mprather(at)spro.net>
Hello listers... I have a KX170B in my C150 that is giving me a couple of headaches, and I was hoping someone here might have some ideas on how to fix it. First, I notice that the reception and transmission intermittently gets scratchy or cuts out when I am on the local approach frequency. Both transmit and receive seem to be affected. Other frequencies have not shown this problem. It has been suggested to me that I need to get some contact cleaner and spray out the frequency selection hardware. Does that sound right? Does anyone have a favorite product for taking care of this? The other problem with the radio is that the power switch for the nav section intermittent. Is this likely a similar problem to the frequency selection issue? The nav section seems most likely to work before the switch actually reaches the 'nav' detent, and doesn't seem to power up when in the ident position. Any ideas? Thanks and regards, Matt Prather C150 N714BK, VE N34RD ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Scott Jackson" <jayeandscott(at)telus.net>
Subject: Re: KX170B Problems
Date: Oct 15, 2004
My local avionics shop advised me that the KX-170 series has a known issue with the power switches failing, and that replacements are no longer available. However, a common work-around is to bypass the switch inside and provide an external on-off somewhere on the panel. Scott in VAncouver ----- Original Message ----- From: "Matt Prather" <mprather(at)spro.net> Subject: AeroElectric-List: KX170B Problems > > > Hello listers... > > I have a KX170B in my C150 that is giving me a couple of headaches, > and I was hoping someone here might have some ideas on how to > fix it. > > First, I notice that the reception and transmission intermittently gets > scratchy or cuts out when I am on the local approach frequency. Both > transmit and receive seem to be affected. Other frequencies have not > shown this problem. It has been suggested to me that I need to get > some contact cleaner and spray out the frequency selection hardware. > Does that sound right? Does anyone have a favorite product for taking > care of this? > > The other problem with the radio is that the power switch for the nav > section intermittent. Is this likely a similar problem to the frequency > selection issue? The nav section seems most likely to work before > the switch actually reaches the 'nav' detent, and doesn't seem to > power up when in the ident position. Any ideas? > > Thanks and regards, > > Matt Prather > C150 N714BK, VE N34RD > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 15, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: KX170B Problems
> > >My local avionics shop advised me that the KX-170 series has a known issue >with the power switches failing, and that replacements are no longer >available. >However, a common work-around is to bypass the switch inside and provide an >external on-off somewhere on the panel. One of the rentals I used to fly simply shorted around the switch and let the radio run all the time. We simply turned the volume down when it wasn't needed. Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 15, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Crimpers
> > > > > > > > >Hi Bob; > > > >No, actually just a cardboard and plastic "blister pack". There is a > >note on the back describing the various different models available and > >what the various dies fit, but no explanation of any difference side to > >side. Looks exactly like the photo on the web site and in your articles. > > Interesting. Todd sent me a sample tool yesterday and I should have > it today. Just received the new tool. The die-set does a nicer job on the insulation grip for the larger insulations like automotive PVC but is loose on 22AWG Tefzel. See: http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/P255.jpg The wire grip side closes fine and has about the right cross section. See: http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/P256.jpg The biggest problem I have is the gap between the two crimps. When one centers the terminal in the tool, the wire grip and insulation grips are formed on the ends of the insulator as opposed to being centered on the end thirds. The wire grip went gas-tight on the last 50% of its length as opposed to being centered. See: http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/P257.jpg Terminals installed with this tool are probably going to be okay but I think the original tool does a better job. I'm going to return this tool to B&C with a recommendation that they seek out a product that works better on the Tefzel/PIDG combination of wire/terminals. The die set was reversed in the tool as-received. Instructions on the back showed the larger-yellow die away from the end of tool. I turned the die set around to do the tests and photos. Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Lighthardware(at)aol.com
Date: Oct 15, 2004
Subject: Help with Stormscope (WX1000) Display
Greetings List, I have a Stormscope WX1000 system with a bad display. I have traced the problem, at least in part to a bad resistor, however I haven't been able to find a parts or service manual for this display, and the resister is charred so I can't read the value. Can anyone on the list provide me with the correct value for R-127 on the display board? Any help is greatly appriciated. Thanks, John ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Tinne maha" <tinnemaha(at)hotmail.com>
Subject: Avg Power Consumption III
Date: Oct 15, 2004
OC, Thanks for the response. Yes, that was the implication (I said it directly in an earlier thread): I only plan on flying at 'night' for the first or last half hour of a flight, but would still like to have the option of flying at night. Even with both strobe position lights on, my theoretical load will be 14-18 amps with a 20 amp alternator. My original question was two-fold: Mainly, what are actual average loads for particular instruments secondly, how much overhead capacity(alt output - actual continuousload) is sufficient, per the experience of the list. Thank You too for pointing out the FARs: I'm a little embarrased to admit I didn't know strobes are required to be onduring the day. I've heard that it's over rated as a safety practice, but didn't realize it was a requirement. As I ordered the 20 amp alternator this morning from BC I'm pretty much committed. The weight CG advantages it offers me are tremendous. Obviously I'm convinced it will work fine good power management on the ground (i.e. keeping electrical loads to a minimum until just before takeoff 'cuz low RPM = Low output with a vacuum pad driven alternator) will only help. However, I'm still inviting dissenting ( concurring) opinions that are based on experience. Thanks again, Grant From: bakerocb(at)cox.net Subject: AeroElectric-List: Avg Power Consumption III Date: Fri, 15 Oct 2004 11:34:57 -0400 -- AeroElectric-List message posted by: bakerocb(at)cox.net AeroElectric-List message previously posted by: "Tinne maha" tinnemaha(at)hotmail.com .skip..Seeing as how I don't plan on using position lights strobes together very often skip 10/15/2004 Hello Grant, This statement puzzles me a bit. 1) Presuming that you are flying in the USA the US FAR Sec 91.209 (b)requires you to have your anticollision light (strobe light) on at all times, day or night, when flying unless the PIC determines that it should be turned off in the interest of safety. This is usually interpreted to mean avoiding reflections from clouds when flying in IMC. 2) FAR Sec 91.209 (a) requires that the position lights be on from sunset to sunrise. These two sections together mean that both position lights and strobe lights will normally be on together whenever flying between sunset and sunrise in VMC. Were you implying that you dont plan on night flying very often? OC Find the music you love on MSN Music. Start downloading now! ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "John Fulp" <jrfulp(at)ncia.net>
Subject: Re: Help with Stormscope (WX1000) Display
Date: Oct 15, 2004
Hi John, It takes over current to burn a resister (which means other components went south). Unless you have the knowledge and equipment, it's best to have it repaired by a pro. B/R John ----- Original Message ----- From: <Lighthardware(at)aol.com> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Help with Stormscope (WX1000) Display Greetings List, I have a Stormscope WX1000 system with a bad display. I have traced the problem, at least in part to a bad resistor, however I haven't been able to find a parts or service manual for this display, and the resister is charred so I can't read the value. Can anyone on the list provide me with the correct value for R-127 on the display board? Any help is greatly appriciated. Thanks, John ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Lighthardware(at)aol.com
Date: Oct 15, 2004
Subject: Re: Help with Stormscope (WX1000) Display
John and Joe, Thanks for the suggestions and I agree. The indicator came out of another system with a shorted processor. The processor that I have and am basing my system around is in good shape and yellow tagged. I have gone through the indicator and tested the componants to the best of my ability and this resister is the only damage that I can find (that's not saying that I didn't miss something else). BFG wants 700 bucks to go through the display which is rediculous. I would like to try replacing the one resister and seeing if that gets things going. If not, I'll buy another yellow tagged display. Thanks again. John ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Paul McAllister" <paul.mcallister(at)qia.net>
Subject: Re: Avg Power Consumption III
Date: Oct 15, 2004
Hi all, I have been watching this thread for a while and wanted to offer up my experience. I have a Europa that is powered by a Rotax 914. I had the same concern because the PM alternator was only good for 18 ~ 20 amps. To make sure I could power everything I was proactive with the design of the electrical load. I did the following: Single strobe on top of the fin. 2 A LED Position lights. ~1.6 A LED tail light ~ .75A Low hold in contactor. ~ .03A I have a load analysis spreadsheet that breaks out the load for 6 phases of flight from preflight through to cruise and the highest theoretical load is with the landing light on giving a load of 16 amps, with a cruise load of 8.6 amps. For anyone who would like a copy of this spreadsheet please contact me offlist and I will forward it to you. The LED position lights were obtained from Eric at http://www.periheliondesign.com/ Paul ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 16, 2004
From: D Fritz <dfritzj(at)yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Potter and Brumfield
"W31 are a whole lot more expensive than a simple switch. The only rational thought process for using them would be to eliminate the need for another breaker on the bus . . . but of course, using these switches forces you to have two busses - one for the breakers that don't "switch" and one for the switches that "break" Are you planning a breaker panel for non-switched functions?" Bob, I'm still on the fence between fuses and breakers, but it seems to me that using the W31 breakers for my switched loads (about a dozen), I avoid making jumpers from a fuse block (or circuit breaker) to a switch. This reduces the number of connections to fail as well as the parts count. Is there any reason the switched versus unswitched breakers can't be on the same bus? I would think one could arrange them in a fashion that allowed both to attach to the same bus and still allow adequate access to the breakers and the switches. Dan Fritz ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 16, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Potter and Brumfield
> >"W31 are a whole lot more expensive than a simple switch. The only > rational thought process for using them would be to eliminate the > need for another breaker on the bus . . . but of course, using > these switches forces you to have two busses - one for the breakers > that don't "switch" and one for the switches that "break" > > Are you planning a breaker panel for non-switched functions?" > >Bob, >I'm still on the fence between fuses and breakers, but it seems to me that >using the W31 breakers for my switched loads (about a dozen), I avoid >making jumpers from a fuse block (or circuit breaker) to a switch. This >reduces the number of connections to fail as well as the parts count. Don't forget the parts count INSIDE the components. See: http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/W31_1.jpg It becomes a trade off on your confidence for installing terminals (fast-ons at that) on two ends of a piece of wire versus your confidence that all that monkey motion inside the switch offers a superior solution for system reliability. > Is there any reason the switched versus unswitched breakers can't be on > the same bus? No, but generally the cockpit is arranged so that pilot controls (switches) are in front of pilot and maintenance controls (breakers) are more remote, like on sidewalls or far right side. It's all driven by your panel real estate budgets and ergonomics. Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Scott Jackson" <jayeandscott(at)telus.net>
Subject: ADF sense antenna
Date: Oct 16, 2004
Gentlemen: It looks like at least one of my four teenagers will train for their instrument rating in our RV-6. It already has a navcom with glidepath and I have a Narco ADF 140 that I'd like to put in, if only temporarily. But the ADF came with both a shoe antenna and the long wire sense antenna, which would be hard to mount on an RV-6. How would it work without the sense antenna, if at all? Is there an aftermarket combination antenna that I could use? I'm aware that ADF appears to be going the way of the do-do bird, but, in Canada, GPS can only be used for overlay approaches if the aircraft is equipped with the original receivers the approach required. Scott in Vancouver ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Brian Lloyd <brianl(at)lloyd.com>
Subject: Re: ADF sense antenna
Date: Oct 17, 2004
> But the ADF came with both a shoe antenna and the long wire sense > antenna, which would be hard to mount on an RV-6. > How would it work without the sense antenna, if at all? It won't work. > Is there an aftermarket combination antenna that I could use? For the Narco? I don't think so. Both the KR-86 and KR-87 had a combined loop/sense antenna. Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 I fly because it releases my mind from the tyranny of petty things . . . Antoine de Saint-Exupry ________________________________________________________________________________
From: BobsV35B(at)aol.com
Date: Oct 17, 2004
Subject: Re: ADF sense antenna
In a message dated 10/16/2004 11:54:49 PM Central Standard Time, jayeandscott(at)telus.net writes: It looks like at least one of my four teenagers will train for their instrument rating in our RV-6. It already has a navcom with glidepath and I have a Narco ADF 140 that I'd like to put in, if only temporarily. Good Morning Scott, It seems a shame to put in a radio just to accommodate bureaucracy, but if you really want to do it, I think I would bite the bullet and find a good used KR-87. It is a fantastic radio and is easy to mount. You might check on that regulation. I thought I read a few weeks ago that Canada had come around to the US style of thinking on that ADF requirement. Be sure you aren't listening to an Old Wives Tale! Try contacting George Dewar of NavCanada and tell him I said to write. dewarg(at)nbnet.nb.ca Happy Skies, Old Bob ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Chuck Jensen <cjensen(at)dts9000.com>
Subject: ADF sense antenna
Date: Oct 17, 2004
They may require that it be equipped wit the original receivers that the approach required, but do they say they have to work? -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of Scott Jackson Subject: AeroElectric-List: ADF sense antenna Gentlemen: It looks like at least one of my four teenagers will train for their instrument rating in our RV-6. It already has a navcom with glidepath and I have a Narco ADF 140 that I'd like to put in, if only temporarily. But the ADF came with both a shoe antenna and the long wire sense antenna, which would be hard to mount on an RV-6. How would it work without the sense antenna, if at all? Is there an aftermarket combination antenna that I could use? I'm aware that ADF appears to be going the way of the do-do bird, but, in Canada, GPS can only be used for overlay approaches if the aircraft is equipped with the original receivers the approach required. Scott in Vancouver ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Brian Lloyd <brianl(at)lloyd.com>
Subject: Re: ADF sense antenna
Date: Oct 17, 2004
On Oct 17, 2004, at 7:01 AM, BobsV35B(at)aol.com wrote: > > In a message dated 10/16/2004 11:54:49 PM Central Standard Time, > jayeandscott(at)telus.net writes: > It looks like at least one of my four teenagers will train for their > instrument rating in our RV-6. It already has a navcom with glidepath > and I have a > Narco ADF 140 that I'd like to put in, if only temporarily. > > Good Morning Scott, > > It seems a shame to put in a radio just to accommodate bureaucracy, > but if > you really want to do it, I think I would bite the bullet and find a > good used > KR-87. > > It is a fantastic radio and is easy to mount. I second that. The KR-87 is the best ADF I have ever used. The only problem is that they are still pretty pricey. BTW, I have a KR-86 I have pulled out of service (I kept the KR-87). It was 100% operational when I removed it and I carefully preserved the harness. Make me an offer if you want it. I think I may have a KY-97A still kicking around too. Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 There is a time to laud one's country and a time to protest. A good citizen is prepared to do either as the need arises. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 17, 2004
Subject: ADF-KR87
From: Gerry Holland <gnholland(at)onetel.com>
Several on eBay. One looks good! Bendix/King ADF KR-87 KI-227 KA-44B KR87 Complete kit Includes harness, rack, and 8130 yellow tags. Warranty http://cgi.ebay.com/ebaymotors/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&category=26436&item =2493815305&rd=1 $1650 with 1 Hour to go! (16.45 UTC at moment) Regards Gerry ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jaye Murray and Scott Jackson" <jayeandscott(at)telus.net>
Subject: Re: ADF sense antenna
Date: Oct 17, 2004
The latest regs-which are still a little ambiguous-state that to do, for instance, an ADF approach, the aircraft must still have an ADF receiver to revert to in case there's problems with the GPS, although it's not required to be used for the approach if the GPS is working. Same applies to a VOR or LOC approach. The regs do include the airmanship reminder to make use of all available resources on board... Scott in Vancouver ----- Original Message ----- From: "Chuck Jensen" <cjensen(at)dts9000.com> Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: ADF sense antenna > > > They may require that it be equipped wit the original receivers that the > approach required, but do they say they have to work? > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com > [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of Scott > Jackson > To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: AeroElectric-List: ADF sense antenna > > > > > Gentlemen: > It looks like at least one of my four teenagers will train for their > instrument rating in our RV-6. It already has a navcom with glidepath and > I > have a Narco ADF 140 that I'd like to put in, if only temporarily. > But the ADF came with both a shoe antenna and the long wire sense > antenna, > which would be hard to mount on an RV-6. > How would it work without the sense antenna, if at all? Is there an > aftermarket combination antenna that I could use? > I'm aware that ADF appears to be going the way of the do-do bird, but, in > Canada, GPS can only be used for overlay approaches if the aircraft is > equipped with the original receivers the approach required. > Scott in Vancouver > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 17, 2004
From: Richard Riley <richard(at)RILEY.NET>
Subject: Minimum spacing for toggle switches?
I'm looking for a spec on minimum lateral spacing for MS24523 toggle switches. Right now I have them at .75" (spst's - the dp's have a wider body and are ending up more like 1") Any one have any opinions, facts, observations or wild guesses that might help? ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Clay Smith" <cbsmith(at)nf.sympatico.ca>
Subject: Antenna testing
Date: Oct 17, 2004
I just got my Icom IC-A200 (purchased new) radio hook-up in my homebuilt and tried testing it while the airplane was still on the ground. I live in a fairly remote area so I wasn't too surprised not to hear any audio chat So for a quick check I tried listening in on 121.5 while tripping the ELT for a couple of seconds and only received a low power signal. While trouble-shooting the problem I tried disconnecting the antenna wire connector from the radio antenna during the ELT test and to my surprise the signal became very strong with the antenna disconnected ...? Now I'm suspecting the antenna which was bought new, used once and removed and stored in my basement for 9 years. Is there an easy way to check an antenna? Thanks in advance for any help. Clay Smith ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 17, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: ADF sense antenna
> > >Gentlemen: > It looks like at least one of my four teenagers will train for their > instrument rating in our RV-6. It already has a navcom with glidepath and > I have a Narco ADF 140 that I'd like to put in, if only temporarily. > But the ADF came with both a shoe antenna and the long wire sense > antenna, which would be hard to mount on an RV-6. > How would it work without the sense antenna, if at all? Is there an > aftermarket combination antenna that I could use? > I'm aware that ADF appears to be going the way of the do-do bird, but, > in Canada, GPS can only be used for overlay approaches if the aircraft is > equipped with the original receivers the approach required. You need them both. The radio will work in the "receive" mode for ball games using only the sense antenna . . . but for "ADF" mode, you need them both. Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 17, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Antenna testing
At 07:23 PM 10/17/2004 -02-30, you wrote: > > >I just got my Icom IC-A200 (purchased new) radio hook-up in my homebuilt >and tried testing it while the airplane was still on the ground. I live >in a fairly remote area so I wasn't too surprised not to hear any audio >chat So for a quick check I tried listening in on 121.5 while tripping >the ELT for a couple of seconds and only received a low power >signal. While trouble-shooting the problem I tried disconnecting the >antenna wire connector from the radio antenna during the ELT test and to >my surprise the signal became very strong with the antenna disconnected >...? Now I'm suspecting the antenna which was bought new, used once and >removed and stored in my basement for 9 years. Is there an easy way to >check an antenna? > >Thanks in advance for any help. That may not have been a valid test. A receiver located in close proximity to a transmitter may become overloaded to the extent that disconnecting an antenna reduces signal strength to acceptable levels and the overloaded receiver recovers. Folks who have tried to fly formation often find they cannot communicate with an airplane a few yards away. Many insert a 10 db attenuator in the feedline for the #2 com (or under the rubber duck on the hand-held). With a pair of such attenuators in the line for both co-located radios, the apparent signal strength is 1/100 of what it would be normally and the radios work fine. An SWR or other antenna analyzer test is the definitive investigation. Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Olivier Le Carbonnier" <olcdlm(at)laposte.net>
Subject: Crimpers
Date: Oct 18, 2004
thank's, but i don't understand the position of terminal in this crimper. for me the wire came from the "P256" side and the terminal side is on the "P255" side ? is this true ? have you a picture of good position for the terminal in the crimper ? Olivier LC France ICQ#: 82067330 sanglier(at)laposte.net http://sangliervolant.chez.tiscali.fr Van's RV-8 n81939 wings -----Message d'origine----- De : owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com]De la part de Robert L. Nuckolls, III Envoy : vendredi 15 octobre 2004 23:18 : aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com Objet : Re: AeroElectric-List: Crimpers > > > > > > > > >Hi Bob; > > > >No, actually just a cardboard and plastic "blister pack". There is a > >note on the back describing the various different models available and > >what the various dies fit, but no explanation of any difference side to > >side. Looks exactly like the photo on the web site and in your articles. > > Interesting. Todd sent me a sample tool yesterday and I should have > it today. Just received the new tool. The die-set does a nicer job on the insulation grip for the larger insulations like automotive PVC but is loose on 22AWG Tefzel. See: http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/P255.jpg The wire grip side closes fine and has about the right cross section. See: http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/P256.jpg The biggest problem I have is the gap between the two crimps. When one centers the terminal in the tool, the wire grip and insulation grips are formed on the ends of the insulator as opposed to being centered on the end thirds. The wire grip went gas-tight on the last 50% of its length as opposed to being centered. See: http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/P257.jpg Terminals installed with this tool are probably going to be okay but I think the original tool does a better job. I'm going to return this tool to B&C with a recommendation that they seek out a product that works better on the Tefzel/PIDG combination of wire/terminals. The die set was reversed in the tool as-received. Instructions on the back showed the larger-yellow die away from the end of tool. I turned the die set around to do the tests and photos. Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Ronnie Brown" <romott(at)adelphia.net>
Subject: ADF sense antenna
Date: Oct 18, 2004
We faced the question of installing an ADF and DME in our C172 when the three co owners decided we wanted to get our instrument ratings. Our avionics shop advised against trying up grade to include ADF and DME due to the cost and complexity of the upgrades. Instead we choose the Apollo SL60 which is enroute and terminal certified GPS/COM. This along with the already installed King KX-155 NavCom with glide slope was all that we needed for our training and our rating tests. The Apollo should be fairly available on the used market. It includes defined waypoints for all of the NDB stations, all waypoints and intersections and all missed approach waypoints. It is all you need. The ADF test is not required if it is not installed in the plane. Other choices would be any IFR certified panel mounted GPS's. Approach certified is nice but not necessary Our CFII says we probably saved about 10 hours of training each by not having to learn the junky ADF. (I mean, if the FAA was certifying ADFs now, would they tolerate systems that point to alternators, strobe lights and about anything else it chooses to!!!). The regs require you to demonstrate proficiency in three different approaches. IN this situation, it is VOR, LOCALIZER, and ILS. That covers it! ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 18, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Cheaper wire "okay"?
>Comments/Questions: Howdy- >I am starting on my third homebuilt. I am looking for a discussion on >using automotive wiring instead of normal aircraft wiring. Every other >airplane I have built I used aircraft -- just wondering (besides the toxic >insulation) if there are other reasons not to use it. > >I looked around the web and could not find a good discussion on it. Do you have a copy of the AeroElectric Connection? Have you read the chapter on wire? Automotive wire is 7-strand material and bare, M22759/16 wire is 19-strand and plated. The PVC insulation isn't a "terrible" material . . . it was the insulation of choice for several decades. However, substitution of a cheaper wire, or any other material is like painting your airplane in the garage with $30/gallon paint using a brush. The OBAM aircraft community has a unique opportunity to craft the best airplanes to have ever flown. The majority investment is time . . . the most you can expect to save by selecting cheaper materials would not be more than a few hundreds of dollars . . . while the time remains constant. I strongly encourage you not to cut the corners and to make this effort even better than your last two efforts. I will invite you to join us on the AeroElectric List to continue this and similar discussions. It's useful to share the information with as many folks as possible. A further benefit can be realized with membership on the list. There are lots of technically capable folks on the list who can offer suggestions too. You can join at . . . http://www.matronics.com/subscribe/ Thanks! Bob . . . -------------------------------------------- ( Knowing about a thing is different than ) ( understanding it. One can know a lot ) ( and still understand nothing. ) ( C.F. Kettering ) -------------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 18, 2004
From: Richard Riley <richard(at)RILEY.NET>
Subject: Minimum spacing for toggle switches?
At 05:59 AM 10/18/04, you wrote: > >How big are your fingers? ,62" I've played with switches at .75" on my desk, and the .44" clearance on each side that it gives me seems to be enough, but that's without any turbulence. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 18, 2004
From: erie <erie(at)shelbyvilledesign.com>
Subject: Re: ADF sense antenna
You mean there's another use for it?....:) erie Robert L. Nuckolls, III wrote: > You need them both. The radio will work in the "receive" mode for > ball games using only the sense antenna . > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Dan Checkoway" <dan(at)rvproject.com>
Subject: Re: Minimum spacing for toggle switches?
Date: Oct 18, 2004
http://www.rvproject.com/20030615.html 2nd photo down shows the spacing matrix I played with to get my preferred spacing. I recommend you do the same -- take some scrap and drill holes at various spacings until you're happy with it. If it's .0839838 then that's what it is. )_( Dan RV-7 N714D http://www.rvproject.com ----- Original Message ----- From: "Richard Riley" <richard(at)RILEY.NET> Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: Minimum spacing for toggle switches? > > At 05:59 AM 10/18/04, you wrote: > > > >How big are your fingers? > > ,62" > > I've played with switches at .75" on my desk, and the .44" clearance on > each side that it gives me seems to be enough, but that's without any > turbulence. > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 18, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Crimpers
> > >thank's, but i don't understand the position of terminal in this crimper. >for me the wire came from the "P256" side and the terminal side is on the >"P255" side ? >is this true ? have you a picture of good position for the terminal in the >crimper ? > >Olivier LC >France >ICQ#: 82067330 > sanglier(at)laposte.net Sorry, I was in a bit of a hurry when I posted those pictures and I could have been more specific. The orignal pictures have been joined by two additional picture as listed below. Notes have been added to explain terminal positioning in the tools. I've already returned the "Philmore" tool to B&C so I couldn't take a picture of terminal placement in that tool but I think the added notes will answer your questions. http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/P255.jpg http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/P256.jpg http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/P257.jpg http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/P258.jpg http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/P259.jpg Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 18, 2004
From: "P. Van Caulart" <etivc(at)iaw.on.ca>
Subject: Re: ADF
Scott; The ADF requires a sense antenna and when you get one make sure its stainless so corrosion is not an issue. The KR86's have the combined loop/sense antenna in one package but they are still costly radios. I installed an ARC (Cessna) ADF which I bought for $60 on ebay and had the avionics shop test for me. It works fine and does the trick for the approaches and GPS overlay requirements. Regarding ADF use in Canada, bear in mind that many remote airfields only have a beacon as the sole navaid so if you plan on cross country at all and want a second nav system to the GPS, then an ADF makes the most sense. Because Canada does not have a plethora of VOR/ILS systems other than 20 or so major airports, the ADF is a good northern navigation device. It's also a cheap spherics device too, pointing to lightning's general direction. And lastly you can use it for in flight entertainment. Peter VC C-GCPG ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Grant Neilson" <grantneilson(at)telus.net>
Subject: Flashing Landing Lights
Date: Oct 18, 2004
Does anyone out there have a list of suppliers for landing light flashing systems similar to the Pulsar system by AvTek? ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 18, 2004
Subject: Re: Flashing Landing Lights
From: "Matt Prather" <mprather(at)spro.net>
Hi grantneilson(at)telus.net, Bob put this up on his web page a while back: http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/WigWag/WigWag.pdf Have you looked at it? Have you Google'ed? Matt- VE N34RD, C150 N714BK > > > Does anyone out there have a list of suppliers for landing light > flashing systems similar to the Pulsar system by AvTek? > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Matt Luthi" <mluethi(at)bigpond.com>
Subject: when running my new B&C starter the lights go out..
Date: Oct 19, 2004
I just connected my new B&C starter motor to the electrical system and tested it without the flywheel installed. When I engage the starter motor all my gadgets (GRT EFIS, EIS, Skymap IIIc GPS) don't like this very much and reboot. It looks to me as if the bus voltage drops too much for them to keep running. This is only just for the moment when I engage the starter. I kept it running while it ran all the electronic gizmos come up again fine. 1. I have a new Odyseey PC680 battery, charged, indicating 12.8V 2. The EFIS and EIS are always on when the master switch is engaged (no avionics master) 3. I followed the "all electric aircraft on a budget" approach religiously. Questions: 1. Is this "normal" behaivour? 2. I have dual Lightspeed ignition without a backup battery - I have the SD-8 PM Standby Alternator for redundancy but now after I have read the posts about the "kickback" problem experienced on EI systems during cranking and resulting low voltage I am not so sure that this is a good setup for my starter motor. Should I wire a backup battery with a diode to one of the LSE units? ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Brian Kraut" <brian.kraut(at)engalt.com>
Subject: when running my new B&C starter the lights go out..
Date: Oct 18, 2004
You should never start the plane with your electronics turned on. You get a big inductive spike when ou do that. Brian Kraut Engineering Alternatives, Inc. www.engalt.com -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of Matt Luthi Subject: AeroElectric-List: when running my new B&C starter the lights go out.. I just connected my new B&C starter motor to the electrical system and tested it without the flywheel installed. When I engage the starter motor all my gadgets (GRT EFIS, EIS, Skymap IIIc GPS) don't like this very much and reboot. It looks to me as if the bus voltage drops too much for them to keep running. This is only just for the moment when I engage the starter. I kept it running while it ran all the electronic gizmos come up again fine. 1. I have a new Odyseey PC680 battery, charged, indicating 12.8V 2. The EFIS and EIS are always on when the master switch is engaged (no avionics master) 3. I followed the "all electric aircraft on a budget" approach religiously. Questions: 1. Is this "normal" behaivour? 2. I have dual Lightspeed ignition without a backup battery - I have the SD-8 PM Standby Alternator for redundancy but now after I have read the posts about the "kickback" problem experienced on EI systems during cranking and resulting low voltage I am not so sure that this is a good setup for my starter motor. Should I wire a backup battery with a diode to one of the LSE units? d entirely through the Contributions ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Randy Pflanzer" <f1rocket(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: when running my new B&C starter the lights go out..
Date: Oct 18, 2004
> > You should never start the plane with your electronics turned on. You get > a > big inductive spike when ou do that. > > Brian Kraut Oh boy Brian, you better get your flamesuit on and fast. ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: when running my new B&C starter the lights go out..
Date: Oct 19, 2004
From: "Luethi, Matt" <mluethi(at)ea.com>
Thanks Brian, GRT actually suggest having the EIS on for startup - you need to establish oil pressure within 30 seconds right? I am not sure if the EFIS needs to be switched off. The EIS and EFIS are the only two units that have no on/off switch which means if you don't have the avionics master then there is no way to switch these units off without wiring a separate switch (which I don't like) Matt -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Brian Kraut Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: when running my new B&C starter the lights go out.. --> You should never start the plane with your electronics turned on. You get a big inductive spike when ou do that. Brian Kraut Engineering Alternatives, Inc. www.engalt.com -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of Matt Luthi Subject: AeroElectric-List: when running my new B&C starter the lights go out.. --> I just connected my new B&C starter motor to the electrical system and tested it without the flywheel installed. When I engage the starter motor all my gadgets (GRT EFIS, EIS, Skymap IIIc GPS) don't like this very much and reboot. It looks to me as if the bus voltage drops too much for them to keep running. This is only just for the moment when I engage the starter. I kept it running while it ran all the electronic gizmos come up again fine. 1. I have a new Odyseey PC680 battery, charged, indicating 12.8V 2. The EFIS and EIS are always on when the master switch is engaged (no avionics master) 3. I followed the "all electric aircraft on a budget" approach religiously. Questions: 1. Is this "normal" behaivour? 2. I have dual Lightspeed ignition without a backup battery - I have the SD-8 PM Standby Alternator for redundancy but now after I have read the posts about the "kickback" problem experienced on EI systems during cranking and resulting low voltage I am not so sure that this is a good setup for my starter motor. Should I wire a backup battery with a diode to one of the LSE units? == direct advertising on the Matronics Forums. == == == d entirely through the Contributions of direct advertising on the Matronics Forums. == == == ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 18, 2004
From: Walter Tondu <walter(at)tondu.com>
Subject: Re: when running my new B&C starter the lights go out..
On 10/19 10:52, Luethi, Matt wrote: > > Thanks Brian, GRT actually suggest having the EIS on for startup - you > need to establish oil pressure within 30 seconds right? I am not sure if > the EFIS needs to be switched off. The EIS and EFIS are the only two > units that have no on/off switch which means if you don't have the > avionics master then there is no way to switch these units off without > wiring a separate switch (which I don't like) I agree that having "extra" switches detracts from the overall apearance of the panel. I had the same dilema but I forged on and installed mini toggle switches for the EFIS 2 and EFIS 3 screens. The EFIS 1 switch which is a DPDT controls the power for EFIS 1 and the AHRS unit and it's over in the area with all the other switches. The mini toggles are located near each other respective EFIS (2 & 3) It's not ugly by any stretch of the imagination and I can power them up as needed. Each is also on a different bus. entry 10/12/04 at http://www.rv7-a.com/avionics_panel_3.htm -- Walter Tondu http://www.rv7-a.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 02, 2004
go out..
Subject: Re: when running my new B&C starter the lights
go out..
From: Kent Ashton <kjashton(at)vnet.net>
> From: "Matt Luthi" <mluethi(at)bigpond.com> > 2. I have dual Lightspeed ignition without a backup battery - I have the SD-8 > PM Standby Alternator for redundancy but now after I have read the posts about > the "kickback" problem experienced on EI systems during cranking and resulting > low voltage I am not so sure that this is a good setup for my starter motor. > Should I wire a backup battery with a diode to one of the LSE units? I have never had any kickback problems starting an O-360 with two Lightspeed EIs. I use two 17 AH batteries (overkill) which I tie together for engine start. Each LSE is hotwired to one of the batteries. I turn both the EIs on for start and turn my battery crossfeed switch off after start. I use an avionics master switch just to avoid the drop-out you cited. sounds like you need the avionics master unless you can just turn things off until after start. If I had your system, I think I'd use a smaller backup battery fed by a diode and hotwire the LSEs to the two batteries. --Kent Cozy IV ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 18, 2004
From: Bobby Hester <bhester(at)hopkinsville.net>
Subject: Re: Flashing Landing Lights
Matt Prather wrote: > > >Hi grantneilson(at)telus.net, > >Bob put this up on his web page a while back: > >http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/WigWag/WigWag.pdf > >Have you looked at it? > >Have you Google'ed? > >Matt- >VE N34RD, C150 N714BK > > > <http://users.easystreet.com/bhaan/indexqt.html>You can pick up the flasher at NAPA It is a Tridon - EL13A-2, If they can't find it tell them it's list under NAPA line code NF. -- Surfing the Web from Hopkinsville, KY Visit my web site at: http://www.geocities.com/hester-hoptown/RVSite/ RV7A Slowbuild wings-QB Fuse :-) ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 18, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net> lights go out..
Subject: when running my new B&C starter the
lights go out.. lights go out.. > > >You should never start the plane with your electronics turned on. You get a >big inductive spike when ou do that. I've been hearing about these for years but never captured any in the wild. Can you help us with source of the transients, amplitude, duration and source impedance? Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 18, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Flashing Landing Lights
> > >Does anyone out there have a list of suppliers for landing light flashing >systems similar to the Pulsar system by AvTek? See: http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/WigWag/WigWag.pdf Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 18, 2004
From: Bobby Hester <bhester(at)hopkinsville.net>
Subject: Re: Flashing Landing Lights
Bobby Hester wrote: > >Matt Prather wrote: > > > >> >> >>Hi grantneilson(at)telus.net, >> >>Bob put this up on his web page a while back: >> >>http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/WigWag/WigWag.pdf >> >>Have you looked at it? >> >>Have you Google'ed? >> >>Matt- >>VE N34RD, C150 N714BK >> >> >> >> >> ><http://users.easystreet.com/bhaan/indexqt.html>You can pick up the >flasher at NAPA It is a Tridon - EL13A-2, >If they can't find it tell them it's list under NAPA line code NF. > > > Woops! Disreguard that link, I copy the text and accidentlt got that old link in there. You can pick up the flasher at NAPA It is a Tridon - EL13A-2, If they can't find it tell them it's list under NAPA line code NF. -- Surfing the Web from Hopkinsville, KY Visit my web site at: http://www.geocities.com/hester-hoptown/RVSite/ RV7A Slowbuild wings-QB Fuse :-) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "James Foerster" <jmfpublic(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Report on auto HID lights for aircraft
Date: Oct 19, 2004
Friends, I have wanted a bright light for landing mounted in the wing of my Jabiru J400. HID lights employ a High Intensity Discharge through a small quartz capsule. They put out lots of light per watt, last about 3000 hours, and have no filament to break from vibration. At first I looked at the HID projectors, and finally bought one used on eBay. The projectors are mainly employed for low beams in cars because a shaped piece of sheet metal can be "focused" and used to create a very sharp cutoff of the light pattern. I took out this metal beam shaper, easily done, but the pattern was quite wide and not really a round beam at all due to the designed shape of the reflector. Furthermore, the whole affair was about 4 to 5 inches in diameter, and would require a fairing on the wing. Hella makes a very small 'driving light' called the Micro DE Xenon. see http://www.hella.com/produktion/HellaPortal/WebSite/Internet_usa/ProductsServices/Performance_Lighting/Xenon/Micro_DE_Xenon/Micro_DE_Xenon.jsp The part number of 74522, and if you decide to get this, check Google and Froogle for best price. I paid about $640 for a pair of these-they are not to be found on eBay. At less than 3 inches in diameter, and only 35 watts, they should fit your wing. If you mount one on the cowling, the vibration should not affect the HID capsule, either. You only need one, so you could split the cost with another builder. Each light plus ballast weighs 1.5 pounds, including the power cable from ballast to lamp. I ran the unit on a bench supply, from 9 to 15 volts. As the voltage drops, the current increases, and the light stays the same. This is one bright light. For a picture of the beam pattern, see http://www.rallylights.com/hella/Micro_DE.asp and click on the small picture of the illuminated road. There are two pictures, the one on the left shows a fog projector pattern, and the one on the right shows the driving light pattern with the HID source. Note that the fog lamp is the same housing shape using a halogen filament bulb, the driving lamp has the HID, and the price reflects these differences. Roy Lopresti sells a "BoomBeam" (tm) for about $1000 for one. The Hella is a cheaper was to get something smaller with a similar HID source. I wasted some time and money checking out the used projectors on eBay. If you are willing to build a fairing for the wing, or put the unit in the cowl, the HID projectors could be used. They do have a very wide beam pattern Otherwise, save some time and aggravation and look at the Micro DE unit from Hella. Jim Foerster J400, wiring. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Brian Lloyd <brianl(at)lloyd.com>
Subject: Re: ADF
Date: Oct 19, 2004
On Oct 18, 2004, at 5:27 PM, P. Van Caulart wrote: > The ADF requires a sense antenna and when you get one make sure its > stainless so corrosion is not an issue. The KR86's have the combined > loop/sense antenna in one package but they are still costly radios. Not so much. I haven't been able to sell mine. Going price for a good KR-86 seems to be about $300 these days. > Regarding ADF use in Canada, bear in mind that many remote airfields > only have a beacon as the sole navaid so if you plan on cross country > at > all and want a second nav system to the GPS, then an ADF makes the most > sense. Because Canada does not have a plethora of VOR/ILS systems other > than 20 or so major airports, the ADF is a good northern navigation > device. This is why I had two ADFs in my Comanche. The advent of general availability of GPS caused me to remove the KR-86 and just keep the KR-87. > It's also a cheap spherics device too, pointing to lightning's general > direction. And lastly you can use it for in flight entertainment. Oh is that what you call it. Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 There is a time to laud one's country and a time to protest. A good citizen is prepared to do either as the need arises. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Gary Casey" <glcasey(at)adelphia.net>
Subject: Voltage drops during starting
Date: Oct 19, 2004
<<>You should never start the plane with your electronics turned on. You get a >big inductive spike when you do that. I've been hearing about these for years but never captured any in the wild. Can you help us with source of the transients, amplitude, duration and source impedance? Bob . . .>> Well, I've never found any of those critters either, but here is what might be an interesting effect: I had KX-155's in a 28-volt Cessna and the radios would occasionally lose their memory (all or some frequencies would get lost) when the landing gear motor turned on. I Hooked up a high-frequency scope to numerous places and ground tested it. At the avionics bus the voltage would drop from 25 (engine not running) to something like 12 when the motor started. The drop was virtually instantaneous as closely as the scope would read it and certainly less than 1 microsecond. The drop would only last a couple of milliseconds and the voltage would come back to maybe 22 with the motor running. King checked the radios and pronounced them okay - well, they did put in an "upgrade" that was supposed to prevent exactly that problem, but they never admitted there actually was a problem. The problem remained. Question was, why would the radios drop out under this condition when you could turn them off and on and never get the problem. My hypothesis was that when you disconnect power from a device the internal voltage drops gradually, allowing the computer to shut down gracefully. Many micros have a shutdown mode that saves certain things to non-volatile memory as the voltage drops. When you essentially short the power to ground, like through a starter motor, the voltage drops too fast for the micro to shut down correctly. This inherently makes no sense as the micro is powered by an internal voltage regulator that isolates it from the battery, but...? I believe these radios had no reverse polarity protection and I assume that means they didn't have a diode on the power line to prevent reverse current flow. I wonder if the sudden drop in voltage caused the input filter caps to conduct, possibly in concert with an input inductor, to create a negative voltage transient inside the radio even if there wasn't one outside. I never solved the mystery, but we changed to Garmin radios. Gary Casey ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 18, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net> lights go out..
Subject: when running my new B&C starter the
lights go out.. lights go out.. > > >You should never start the plane with your electronics turned on. You get a >big inductive spike when ou do that. I've been hearing about these for years but never captured any in the wild. Can you help us with source of the transients, amplitude, duration and source impedance? Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 19, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net> lights go out..
Subject: Re: when running my new B&C starter the
lights go out.. lights go out.. > > > > > > You should never start the plane with your electronics turned on. You get > > a > > big inductive spike when ou do that. > > > > Brian Kraut > >Oh boy Brian, you better get your flamesuit on and fast. Flamesuit? What's that? Why would anyone on the AeroElectric- List need one? We're looking for the simple-ideas that fit together into low parts count, easy to operate, inexpensive to own electrical systems that perform better than anything certified. There are inventions based on simple-ideas and inventions that suffer from tradition non-science and rumor. Neat thing about simple-ideas is that they are always very tiny . . . easy to sift out from the lumpy things that are fabrications of poor science and ill-considered design. Our mission here is to equip everyone with the fine sieve that separates the lumps from the good stuff. We should expect, nay hope, that this topic (among many others) continues to bubble up. Every time it does, it's an opportunity to outfit a brother builder with another useful tool. When it stops bubbling up, it means that everyone has all the tools they need (never happen) or that we've made people feel like they're being chased away. There are four reasons for folks to communicate with each other. To be informative, to entertain, to persuade, and to cause discomfort. Can't speak for the rest of you but I welcome the informers and entertainers. Let's hope that the atmosphere we maintain here is inviting to those who wish to share informative, sometimes humorous speech. The rest will eventually take notice that their favorite style of communication is better suited to television commercials or rap lyrics. Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 19, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net> lights go out..
Subject: Re: when running my new B&C starter the
lights go out.. lights go out.. > > > > From: "Matt Luthi" <mluethi(at)bigpond.com> > > 2. I have dual Lightspeed ignition without a backup battery - I have > the SD-8 > > PM Standby Alternator for redundancy but now after I have read the > posts about > > the "kickback" problem experienced on EI systems during cranking and > resulting > > low voltage I am not so sure that this is a good setup for my starter > motor. > > Should I wire a backup battery with a diode to one of the LSE units? > > I have never had any kickback problems starting an O-360 with two >Lightspeed EIs. I use two 17 AH batteries (overkill) which I tie together >for engine start. Each LSE is hotwired to one of the batteries. I turn >both the EIs on for start and turn my battery crossfeed switch off after >start. I use an avionics master switch just to avoid the drop-out you >cited. sounds like you need the avionics master unless you can just turn >things off until after start. What is the function of the "avionics master"? What we're discussing is a design feature of certain pieces of equipment that causes them to reset when presented with a bus voltage below some value for a few milliseconds. Adding a switch in series with these devices only serves to delay operability of these devices by waiting to turn them on until after the engine is started . . . the fact that the gizmo resets during a brownout is not indicative of an overstress to the product that demands pilot intervention for protection. > If I had your system, I think I'd use a smaller backup battery fed by a >diode and hotwire the LSEs to the two batteries. Yup, if there are gizmos that won't stay awake during a starter motor brownout and in your role as a system designer you have determined that automatic resetting is an unacceptable behavior, then you'll need to offer these devices a "protected" supply. Starter inrush brownout happens . . . you can't stop it. See: http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/starter_brownout.jpg Here's a trace taken from my wife's Saturn with a fairly stiff battery. It has a PM starter with a healthy lock-rotor current. Hence, hitting the starter causes battery voltage to sag as low as 7.5 volts for a few milliseconds. None the less, the EFI system in this car is DESIGNED to live with life's little nagging realities and the car starts right up and the alternator comes alive in just over 1 second after hitting the starter. The question that needs to be asked and answered is: "Is there some hazard to the gizmo under consideration by forcing/allowing it to do an automatic reset when the starter contactor first closes?" In the (ugh) certified world, we're not permitted to install systems for which such events present a hazard. Functionality needs to be evaluated and designed such that any automatic resets don't matter. So be wary of broad brush "solutions" based on inadequate consideration of your systems operating characteristics and your design goals for behavior. How long does it take for the system to come back alive after a reset? Is this unacceptable from an operational perspective or does it just "bug" you? I can tell you that when after a Beechjet starts up, the panel is a xmas tree of flashing lights and screens as the various systems wake up, get out of bed and prepare to go to work. Lots of things are temporarily out of service for up to 20 seconds even though their lights and screens are busy. You need to separate the considerations in to two piles: (1) Operational issues that represent hazard to equipment not designed to live in the real world of airplanes and (2) operational issues that cause inconvenience. Then decide which ones require extra batteries, avionics masters, etc., etc. as work-arounds. You may well discover/decide that this is just how the system functions and nothing out of the ordinary is either necessary or desirable. Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 19, 2004
From: Steve Thomas <lists(at)stevet.net>
Subject: Re: Report on auto HID lights for aircraft
Hello James, Tuesday, October 19, 2004, 1:31:24 AM, you wrote: JF> I have wanted a bright light for landing mounted in the wing of my Jabiru JF> J400. Did you evaluate the xevision lights in your search and if so, why did you go this way? See: http://www.aerovisions.com/hid/hid_aircraft_kits.html#conversionkits -- Best regards, Steve ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 19, 2004
From: echristley(at)nc.rr.com
Subject: CoolSolder
I've been seeing these adds on TV for a battery operated soldering iron. It's supposed to heat up and cool down very quickly and only when you stick solder against the tip. Before I send them my $20+SH, I thought I'd ask if anyone has tried one of these? ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bill Hibbing" <n744bh(at)bellsouth.net>
Subject: Re: CoolSolder
Date: Oct 19, 2004
I bought one at Radio Shack for $19.95 plus tax. Haven't really given it a thorough workout yet but it does seem to work in the initial try out. Save the S&H if you want one. Bill Glasair ----- Original Message ----- From: <echristley(at)nc.rr.com> Subject: AeroElectric-List: CoolSolder > > I've been seeing these adds on TV for a battery > operated soldering iron. It's supposed to heat up > and cool down very quickly and only when you stick > solder against the tip. > > Before I send them my $20+SH, I thought I'd ask if > anyone has tried one of these? > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 19, 2004
From: Scott Bilinski <bilinski@kyocera-wireless.com>
Subject: Re: CoolSolder
$20.....that pretty much answers your question dosent it? On the other hand go ahead and buy it and let us know. > >I've been seeing these adds on TV for a battery >operated soldering iron. It's supposed to heat up >and cool down very quickly and only when you stick >solder against the tip. > >Before I send them my $20+SH, I thought I'd ask if >anyone has tried one of these? > > Scott Bilinski Eng dept 305 Phone (858) 657-2536 Pager (858) 502-5190 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Terry Watson" <terry(at)tcwatson.com>
Subject: CoolSolder
Date: Oct 19, 2004
I bought one somewhere several months ago. It seems to work, but I am such a lousy solderer, I wouldn't take my word for it. Terry -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of Scott Bilinski Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: CoolSolder <bilinski@kyocera-wireless.com> $20.....that pretty much answers your question dosent it? On the other hand go ahead and buy it and let us know. > >I've been seeing these adds on TV for a battery >operated soldering iron. It's supposed to heat up >and cool down very quickly and only when you stick >solder against the tip. > >Before I send them my $20+SH, I thought I'd ask if >anyone has tried one of these? > > Scott Bilinski Eng dept 305 Phone (858) 657-2536 Pager (858) 502-5190 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Terry Watson" <terry(at)tcwatson.com>
Subject: Shielded serial cables
Date: Oct 19, 2004
I need to make some short 9 pin serial cables for my Blue Mountain EFIS/one keyboard and keypad, including a Y connector. Is there any reason that cables like these need to be shielded? They will be very close to my nav/com, transponder, and audio panel. Thanks, Terry ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 19, 2004
From: Charlie England <ceengland(at)bellsouth.net>
Subject: Re: CoolSolder
While I'd be suspicious at that price, it isn't a certainty that inexpensive = useless. I own some high dollar soldering stations, but I carry a sub-$5 iron in my tool box & can do adequate soldering with it. (I've had LOTS of practice.) Technology is the only thing that gets cheaper as time goes by. I paid over $100 for my good solder stations 25 years ago. Equivalent models from the same mfgr cost around $50 today. Here's a thought: Using the replaceable pins for sub-D connectors, I can build a connector with my $5 iron that's just as reliable as one built with the multi-hundred dollar crimpers, and spend only slightly more time doing it. All it takes is practice to do this, just like it took practice to learn riveting. Ya pays your money & ya takes your choice... Charlie Scott Bilinski wrote: > >$20.....that pretty much answers your question dosent it? On the other hand >go ahead and buy it and let us know. > > > > >> >>I've been seeing these adds on TV for a battery >>operated soldering iron. It's supposed to heat up >>and cool down very quickly and only when you stick >>solder against the tip. >> >>Before I send them my $20+SH, I thought I'd ask if >>anyone has tried one of these? >> >> >> >> > > >Scott Bilinski >Eng dept 305 >Phone (858) 657-2536 >Pager (858) 502-5190 > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "David Burton" <dburton(at)nwlink.com>
Subject: Re: CoolSolder
Date: Oct 19, 2004
I really wanted this thing to work. It runs on AA's instead of the expensive rechargeable batteries that my (relatively expensive) portable soldering iron uses. I've tried using it and found it to be worthless. There may be an application that it will work for, but that's not good enough. It needs to be able to solder all of my jobs, not the occasional one. The way it works is to short circuit the 4 AA batteries it uses between the two part tip. The wire or whatever you are trying to solder completes the short circuit. In my experience it does not work. The degree of precision that the tip must be placed and held for it to work is beyond ridiculous. Save your money and buy an Isotip rechargeable if you need a portable iron. I use the large tip for most of what I do. It's not large compared to an electric soldering iron. The tiny tip is great for really small wires but doesn't hold the heat well enough for larger wires. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 19, 2004
From: jerb <ulflyer(at)verizon.net>
Subject: Re: CoolSolder
OK Scott, so how is everyone to take your reply, for $20 don't expect it to work, or for "only" $20 don't expect much? ><bilinski@kyocera-wireless.com> > >$20.....that pretty much answers your question dosent it? On the other hand >go ahead and buy it and let us know. > > > > > >I've been seeing these adds on TV for a battery > >operated soldering iron. It's supposed to heat up > >and cool down very quickly and only when you stick > >solder against the tip. > > > >Before I send them my $20+SH, I thought I'd ask if > >anyone has tried one of these? > > > > > > >Scott Bilinski >Eng dept 305 >Phone (858) 657-2536 >Pager (858) 502-5190 > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 19, 2004
From: Richard Riley <richard(at)RILEY.NET>
Subject: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump?
I've now seen 2 small airplanes destroyed by engine driven fuel pumps that failed - one on take off, one on landing - and pilots who didn't get the backup electrical fuel pump on quickly enough for a re-start. Yes, they probably should have just had them on for takeoff and landing, but that wasn't the case. I'm thinking of wiring my fuel pump with a SPDT switch. Up would be ON, down would be AUTO. There'd be a pair of pressure switches - one sensing oil pressure, the other fuel pressure. If the swich was in auto, there was oil pressure, and fuel pressure fell below a pre-set limit, the pump would turn on. Now, one problem is that the electric pump makes higher pressure than the mechanical pump, so I'd have to do some kind of electronic or mechanical latch, to keep the pump on, rather than having it cycle on and off every couple of seconds. Any thoughts? ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 19, 2004
From: Ernest Christley <echristley(at)nc.rr.com>
Subject: Re: CoolSolder
David Burton wrote: > > I really wanted this thing to work. It runs on AA's instead of the > expensive rechargeable batteries that my (relatively expensive) portable > soldering iron uses. I've tried using it and found it to be worthless. > There may be an application that it will work for, but that's not good > enough. It needs to be able to solder all of my jobs, not the occasional > one. > The way it works is to short circuit the 4 AA batteries it uses between the > two part tip. The wire or whatever you are trying to solder completes the > short circuit. In my experience it does not work. The degree of precision > that the tip must be placed and held for it to work is beyond ridiculous. > Save your money and buy an Isotip rechargeable if you need a portable iron. > I use the large tip for most of what I do. It's not large compared to an > electric soldering iron. The tiny tip is great for really small wires but > doesn't hold the heat well enough for larger wires. > > Thanks for saving me $20, David (actually, it would probably be $35 once they add the "S&H"). Sometimes you see these sorts of tools and they are worth their weight in gold. Most of the time they are worse than trash, as they are a distraction and you spend hours fiddling with them because (like you said) you really want them to work. I like the idea of the battery power, as butane is somewhat dangerous to bang around in a bag, but I'll wait till they get the working version at Sears. -- http://www.ernest.isa-geek.org/ "This is by far the hardest lesson about freedom. It goes against instinct, and morality, to just sit back and watch people make mistakes. We want to help them, which means control them and their decisions, but in doing so we actually hurt them (and ourselves)." ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Brian Lloyd <brianl(at)lloyd.com>
Subject: Re: Shielded serial cables
Date: Oct 19, 2004
On Oct 19, 2004, at 6:24 PM, Terry Watson wrote: > > > I need to make some short 9 pin serial cables for my Blue Mountain > EFIS/one > keyboard and keypad, including a Y connector. Is there any reason that > cables like these need to be shielded? They will be very close to my > nav/com, transponder, and audio panel. For RS-232, it shouldn't make any difference. And when are you going to use a keypad in flight? That strikes me as pretty tough to use while flying your airplane. Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 There is a time to laud one's country and a time to protest. A good citizen is prepared to do either as the need arises. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Brian Lloyd <brianl(at)lloyd.com>
Subject: Re: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump?
Date: Oct 19, 2004
On Oct 19, 2004, at 8:45 PM, Richard Riley wrote: > Now, one problem is that the electric pump makes higher pressure than > the > mechanical pump, so I'd have to do some kind of electronic or > mechanical > latch, to keep the pump on, rather than having it cycle on and off > every > couple of seconds. > > Any thoughts? This is a problem I would solve mechanically rather than electrically. I would have an overpressure relief valve that just shunts the fuel back to the inlet of the most-upstream pump. That would keep the pressure at the inlet to your fuel metering system (carb, injection system, whatever) from rising too high. Now you just turn on the boost pump before take-off and don't worry about it. Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 I fly because it releases my mind from the tyranny of petty things . . . Antoine de Saint-Exupry ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: What's going on ???
Date: Oct 19, 2004
From: "George Braly" <gwbraly(at)gami.com>
We have a Bonanza with a peculiar electrical load issue. With everything electric ON - - pitot heat, nav, rotating beacon, radios, AND one (and only one) of two landing lights - - the 14V system charges just fine on the ground at about 1500 RPM, maintaining a full 14.x volts. Do the same thing with everything OFF, except the landing light - - and NOW - - add the second landing light, and the entire system discharges hard at the same 1500 RPM, down to a buss voltage of about 12.5. It doesn't make any difference which of the two landing lights you use, in either order, for the test. I am having a hard time understanding that one landing light is a much bigger load than the rest of the entire aircraft systems (including the pitot). It appears that there is some kind of short developing when both landing light switches are ON, rather than either one ON, by itself. Any thoughts or ideas? --- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "James E. Clark" <james(at)nextupventures.com>
Subject: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump?
Date: Oct 19, 2004
Why not just leave the pump on all the time. Have a spare ($30.00 ??) handy and replace it every 1 or 2 or 5 years. Simple and not that costly. Just a thought. Since you asked. James > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com > [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of > Richard Riley > Sent: Tuesday, October 19, 2004 8:46 PM > To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: AeroElectric-List: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump? > > > I've now seen 2 small airplanes destroyed by engine driven fuel > pumps that > failed - one on take off, one on landing - and pilots who didn't get the > backup electrical fuel pump on quickly enough for a re-start. Yes, they > probably should have just had them on for takeoff and landing, but that > wasn't the case. > > I'm thinking of wiring my fuel pump with a SPDT switch. Up would be ON, > down would be AUTO. There'd be a pair of pressure switches - one sensing > oil pressure, the other fuel pressure. If the swich was in auto, > there was > oil pressure, and fuel pressure fell below a pre-set limit, the > pump would > turn on. > > Now, one problem is that the electric pump makes higher pressure than the > mechanical pump, so I'd have to do some kind of electronic or mechanical > latch, to keep the pump on, rather than having it cycle on and off every > couple of seconds. > > Any thoughts? > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 19, 2004
From: Ken <klehman(at)albedo.net>
Subject: Re: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump?
clamav-milter version 0.80c on juliet.albedo.net IMO this is not quite as simple as it seems. I think you'd want the pump to latch on so that it stays on until manually turned off which probably means using a relay (or an SCR). Since you'd want to know that it had come on, that probably means an indicator light. Now you need a method of shutting it off and checking to see if the engine pump has really failed which means something like a 3 position Auto-Off-On switch. I prefer the bottom position of such a switch to be Off which adds another small complication. You also need a pressure switch that will for sure tolerate gasolene or use a comparator to pick a signal off your fuel pressure gauge if it is an electric gauge. If going that route, you could use the comparator to latch the pump on. I decided to run two pumps while in the traffic pattern ;) Ken Richard Riley wrote: > >I've now seen 2 small airplanes destroyed by engine driven fuel pumps that >failed - one on take off, one on landing - and pilots who didn't get the >backup electrical fuel pump on quickly enough for a re-start. Yes, they >probably should have just had them on for takeoff and landing, but that >wasn't the case. > >I'm thinking of wiring my fuel pump with a SPDT switch. Up would be ON, >down would be AUTO. There'd be a pair of pressure switches - one sensing >oil pressure, the other fuel pressure. If the swich was in auto, there was >oil pressure, and fuel pressure fell below a pre-set limit, the pump would >turn on. > >Now, one problem is that the electric pump makes higher pressure than the >mechanical pump, so I'd have to do some kind of electronic or mechanical >latch, to keep the pump on, rather than having it cycle on and off every >couple of seconds. > >Any thoughts? > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Cliff Hanson" <flyv35b(at)ashcreekwireless.com>
Subject: Re: ADF-KR87
Date: Oct 19, 2004
I have a nice KR-87 (Complete system) that I will sell for about $1500. Cliff Hanson Gerry Holland wrote: > > > Several on eBay. One looks good! > > Bendix/King ADF KR-87 KI-227 KA-44B KR87 Complete kit > Includes harness, rack, and 8130 yellow tags. Warranty > > http://cgi.ebay.com/ebaymotors/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&category=26436&item > =2493815305&rd=1 > > $1650 with 1 Hour to go! (16.45 UTC at moment) > > Regards > > Gerry > > > > Contributions > other > > > http://www.matronics.com/subscription > http://www.matronics.com/FAQ/AeroElectric-List.htm > http://www.matronics.com/browse/aeroelectric-list > http://www.matronics.com/aeroelectric-list > http://www.matronics.com/contribution > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Shielded serial cables
Date: Oct 19, 2004
From: "John Schroeder" <jschroeder(at)perigee.net>
Terry - I have to make a "Y" connector for EFIS/ONE to bring the keyboard/keypad cable from the display to a DB9 connector on the panel. Email me off line to discuss the technical part of this project and compare notes. Thanks, JOhn Schroeder wrote: > > > I need to make some short 9 pin serial cables for my Blue Mountain > EFIS/one > keyboard and keypad, including a Y connector. Is there any reason that > cables like these need to be shielded? They will be very close to my > nav/com, transponder, and audio panel. > > Thanks, > > Terry ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 19, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: What's going on ???
> > >We have a Bonanza with a peculiar electrical load issue. > >With everything electric ON - - pitot heat, nav, rotating beacon, radios, >AND one (and only one) of two landing lights - - the 14V system charges >just fine on the ground at about 1500 RPM, maintaining a full 14.x volts. > >Do the same thing with everything OFF, except the landing light - - and >NOW - - add the second landing light, and the entire system discharges >hard at the same 1500 RPM, down to a buss voltage of about 12.5. > >It doesn't make any difference which of the two landing lights you use, in >either order, for the test. > >I am having a hard time understanding that one landing light is a much >bigger load than the rest of the entire aircraft systems (including the pitot). > >It appears that there is some kind of short developing when both landing >light switches are ON, rather than either one ON, by itself. > >Any thoughts or ideas? Boy, that would be a fun gremlin to chase out. Does the airplane have an alternator loadmeter? It would be interesting to watch measured alternator output current and field voltage during the various conditions you've cited. You need to know if it's the alternator maxing out for some reason (field voltage stops rising at just a volt or so below bus volgate) or if the regulator is actually shutting the alternator down (field voltage at some value well below bus voltage when the antagonistic load is applied). Do you have a test shunt and external instrument you can install in the alternator's b-leads? Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 19, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: CoolSolder
> >I really wanted this thing to work. It runs on AA's instead of the >expensive rechargeable batteries that my (relatively expensive) portable >soldering iron uses. I've tried using it and found it to be worthless. >There may be an application that it will work for, but that's not good >enough. It needs to be able to solder all of my jobs, not the occasional >one. >The way it works is to short circuit the 4 AA batteries it uses between the >two part tip. The wire or whatever you are trying to solder completes the >short circuit. In my experience it does not work. The degree of precision >that the tip must be placed and held for it to work is beyond ridiculous. >Save your money and buy an Isotip rechargeable if you need a portable iron. >I use the large tip for most of what I do. It's not large compared to an >electric soldering iron. The tiny tip is great for really small wires but >doesn't hold the heat well enough for larger wires. Aha! I've seen that ad on TV too and was wondering about the technology involved. Your description has saved me from having to buy one myself. The technology you're describing has been around in some form or another for over a century and is called "resistance soldering". I've never found it attractive for my own work but I've known a number of technicians who swear by it. I've used it to play with but find temperature controlled irons much simpler to use. Some examples of the tools can be seen at: http://www.ares-server.com/Ares/Ares.asp?MerchantID=RET01229&Action=Catalog&Type=Department&ID=81 http://www.torontosurplus.com/redirect.php?middleframe=http://www.torontosurplus.com/ind/ind40.htm http://www.micromark.com/html_pages/instructions/80417Ai/american_beauty.html For my money, the premier soldering tools are made by METCAL. Go to Ebay and searche on 'metcal'. You'll get about 100 hits on solder stations, handles, tips and complete systems. I buy the older PS2E power supplies separate. Folks don't seem to covet the antique stations as much and when they don't come with handles and tips, the prices don't get out of whack. I've picked up several power supplies for under $150 and I usually just buy new handles and tips from the electronics suppliers. I'll have a really good solder station for under $250. But set your price limit and bit those ebay systems. You'll probably get one eventually and you can't find a finer soldering tool for the money anywhere else. http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&category=57012&item=3846728177&rd=1 Here's one that will probably go for under $150 http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&category=1504&item=3846698506&rd=1 Here's a real clean one that I'd go up to $250 on. http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&category=46413&item=4331721307&rd=1 Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Brian Lloyd <brianl(at)lloyd.com>
Subject: Re: What's going on ???
Date: Oct 20, 2004
On Oct 19, 2004, at 11:36 PM, George Braly wrote: > I am having a hard time understanding that one landing light is a much > bigger load than the rest of the entire aircraft systems (including > the pitot). > > It appears that there is some kind of short developing when both > landing light switches are ON, rather than either one ON, by itself. > > Any thoughts or ideas? Is the VR sensing the buss someplace different than the over-voltage protection circuit/relay? If you have some resistance between the output of the alternator and the VR sense with the VR sense near your loads, the output of the alternator could go high and trip the over-voltage protection circuit. This may just be one of those times where you have to trace down voltage drops in the system. Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 There is a time to laud one's country and a time to protest. A good citizen is prepared to do either as the need arises. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Terry Watson" <terry(at)tcwatson.com>
Subject: Shielded serial cables
Date: Oct 19, 2004
Thanks, Brian. What I referred to as a keypad is actually a remote location for the buttons and knobs on the right side of the EFIS screen. I put them on the left right above the throttle so I can completely control the EFIS with my left hand and won't have to let go of the stick in my right hand. I really like the way the combination of four buttons and two concentric rotating knobs control everything. The keyBOARD won't be on board unless it's a cross country, and then it will be in the baggage compartment. Terry RV-8A, BMA EFIS/one -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of Brian Lloyd Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Shielded serial cables On Oct 19, 2004, at 6:24 PM, Terry Watson wrote: > > > I need to make some short 9 pin serial cables for my Blue Mountain > EFIS/one > keyboard and keypad, including a Y connector. Is there any reason that > cables like these need to be shielded? They will be very close to my > nav/com, transponder, and audio panel. For RS-232, it shouldn't make any difference. And when are you going to use a keypad in flight? That strikes me as pretty tough to use while flying your airplane. Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "James Foerster" <jmfpublic(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Report on auto HID lights for aircraft
Date: Oct 20, 2004
Steve, you asked: "Did you evaluate the xevision lights in your search and if so, why did you go this way? See: http://www.aerovisions.com/hid/hid_aircraft_kits.html#conversionkits I had run across this site about a year ago. They were not posting prices then, and when I called, the units ran about $700 each.. They now have more offerings, and the prices are better. The Hella unit is still two for $640, so if you know someone who also needs the HID light, this is a better price. I agree that XeVision is now a more reasonable buy, and I'm interested in the DC ballast that they talk about, but seem to not yet offer. Jim Foerster ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Brian Lloyd <brianl(at)lloyd.com>
Subject: Re: Shielded serial cables
Date: Oct 20, 2004
On Oct 20, 2004, at 2:14 AM, Terry Watson wrote: > > > Thanks, Brian. What I referred to as a keypad is actually a remote > location > for the buttons and knobs on the right side of the EFIS screen. Oh, that keypad. > I put them > on the left right above the throttle so I can completely control the > EFIS > with my left hand and won't have to let go of the stick in my right > hand. I > really like the way the combination of four buttons and two concentric > rotating knobs control everything. The keyBOARD won't be on board > unless > it's a cross country, and then it will be in the baggage compartment. I retract my comment then. Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 There is a time to laud one's country and a time to protest. A good citizen is prepared to do either as the need arises. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "cgalley" <cgalley(at)qcbc.org>
Subject: Re: What's going on ???
Date: Oct 20, 2004
Does the single light have full brightness or is it kind of reddish? Have you checked the landing light ground? It could be bad. Cy Galley - Chair, AirVenture Emergency Aircraft Repair A Service Project of Chapter 75 EAA Safety Programs Editor - TC EAA Sport Pilot ----- Original Message ----- From: "George Braly" <gwbraly(at)gami.com> Subject: AeroElectric-List: What's going on ??? > > > We have a Bonanza with a peculiar electrical load issue. > > With everything electric ON - - pitot heat, nav, rotating beacon, radios, AND one (and only one) of two landing lights - - the 14V system charges just fine on the ground at about 1500 RPM, maintaining a full 14.x volts. > > Do the same thing with everything OFF, except the landing light - - and NOW - - add the second landing light, and the entire system discharges hard at the same 1500 RPM, down to a buss voltage of about 12.5. > > It doesn't make any difference which of the two landing lights you use, in either order, for the test. > > I am having a hard time understanding that one landing light is a much bigger load than the rest of the entire aircraft systems (including the pitot). > > It appears that there is some kind of short developing when both landing light switches are ON, rather than either one ON, by itself. > > Any thoughts or ideas? > > > --- > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 20, 2004
From: Ken <klehman(at)albedo.net>
Subject: Re: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump?
clamav-milter version 0.80c on juliet.albedo.net This mechanical solution may not the best idea. I am aware of some failed attempts to do that with efi pumps but vapour bubbles tend to form as the pressure drops across the relief valve and many pumps don't work well with bubbles in the inlet. If going this route it is usually necessary to return the fuel to a header tank or the main fuel tank. OTOH it might be adequate with a carbuerator pressures and avgas but I'd still be cautious. Some cars did something similar to control vapour lock but they also routed the return fuel back to the tank on the ones that I owned. Ken Brian Lloyd wrote: > >On Oct 19, 2004, at 8:45 PM, Richard Riley wrote: > > > >>Now, one problem is that the electric pump makes higher pressure than >>the >>mechanical pump, so I'd have to do some kind of electronic or >>mechanical >>latch, to keep the pump on, rather than having it cycle on and off >>every >>couple of seconds. >> >>Any thoughts? >> >> > >This is a problem I would solve mechanically rather than electrically. >I would have an overpressure relief valve that just shunts the fuel >back to the inlet of the most-upstream pump. That would keep the >pressure at the inlet to your fuel metering system (carb, injection >system, whatever) from rising too high. Now you just turn on the boost >pump before take-off and don't worry about it. > >Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza >brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 >+1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Shielded serial cables
Date: Oct 20, 2004
From: "Lloyd, Daniel R." <LloydDR(at)wernerco.com>
Use Blackbox.com and under products is the custom cable wizard, makes it much easier. They will make the cable to your specs, and they are not expensive. -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Terry Watson Subject: AeroElectric-List: Shielded serial cables --> I need to make some short 9 pin serial cables for my Blue Mountain EFIS/one keyboard and keypad, including a Y connector. Is there any reason that cables like these need to be shielded? They will be very close to my nav/com, transponder, and audio panel. Thanks, Terry == direct advertising on the Matronics Forums. == == == ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 20, 2004
From: Scott Bilinski <bilinski@kyocera-wireless.com>
Subject: Re: CoolSolder
For 20 bucks dont expect much......especially battery powered, and 2 AA'a at that. > >OK Scott, so how is everyone to take your reply, for $20 don't expect it to >work, or for "only" $20 don't expect much? > > > ><bilinski@kyocera-wireless.com> > > > >$20.....that pretty much answers your question dosent it? On the other hand > >go ahead and buy it and let us know. > > > > > > > > > >I've been seeing these adds on TV for a battery > > >operated soldering iron. It's supposed to heat up > > >and cool down very quickly and only when you stick > > >solder against the tip. > > > > > >Before I send them my $20+SH, I thought I'd ask if > > >anyone has tried one of these? > > > > > > > > > > > >Scott Bilinski > >Eng dept 305 > >Phone (858) 657-2536 > >Pager (858) 502-5190 > > > > > > Scott Bilinski Eng dept 305 Phone (858) 657-2536 Pager (858) 502-5190 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump?
Date: Oct 20, 2004
From: "Lloyd, Daniel R." <LloydDR(at)wernerco.com>
Rich Eggenfellner has dual electric pumps that do this same thing for the FWF package, it is layed out in the install manual, you can download it off of his site http://www.eggenfellneraircraft.com/ use the install link to find it. Gary Newstead designed it and it works well for them -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Richard Riley Subject: AeroElectric-List: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump? --> I've now seen 2 small airplanes destroyed by engine driven fuel pumps that failed - one on take off, one on landing - and pilots who didn't get the backup electrical fuel pump on quickly enough for a re-start. Yes, they probably should have just had them on for takeoff and landing, but that wasn't the case. I'm thinking of wiring my fuel pump with a SPDT switch. Up would be ON, down would be AUTO. There'd be a pair of pressure switches - one sensing oil pressure, the other fuel pressure. If the swich was in auto, there was oil pressure, and fuel pressure fell below a pre-set limit, the pump would turn on. Now, one problem is that the electric pump makes higher pressure than the mechanical pump, so I'd have to do some kind of electronic or mechanical latch, to keep the pump on, rather than having it cycle on and off every couple of seconds. Any thoughts? == direct advertising on the Matronics Forums. == == == ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 20, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Shielded serial cables
> > >Use Blackbox.com and under products is the custom cable wizard, makes it >much easier. They will make the cable to your specs, and they are not >expensive. > >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com >[mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Terry >Watson >To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com >Subject: AeroElectric-List: Shielded serial cables > >--> > >I need to make some short 9 pin serial cables for my Blue Mountain >EFIS/one keyboard and keypad, including a Y connector. Is there any >reason that cables like these need to be shielded? They will be very >close to my nav/com, transponder, and audio panel. Probably not but if they turn out to radiate some noise into an adjacent system, they're easy to re-make with shielded wire. I use shielded wire routinely for such cables simply because you get all the wires you need for the task bundled up into a single assembly. We stock shielded pairs and trios by the thousands of feet. Using shielded wire is easier and doesn't hurt anything . . . I'd go for shielded. Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Shielded serial cables
Date: Oct 20, 2004
From: "Lloyd, Daniel R." <LloydDR(at)wernerco.com>
Terry I work in a manufacturing environment where space is limited and we have roll up keyboards for easy storage, if you would like the info email me direct -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Terry Watson Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: Shielded serial cables --> Thanks, Brian. What I referred to as a keypad is actually a remote location for the buttons and knobs on the right side of the EFIS screen. I put them on the left right above the throttle so I can completely control the EFIS with my left hand and won't have to let go of the stick in my right hand. I really like the way the combination of four buttons and two concentric rotating knobs control everything. The keyBOARD won't be on board unless it's a cross country, and then it will be in the baggage compartment. Terry RV-8A, BMA EFIS/one -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of Brian Lloyd Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Shielded serial cables On Oct 19, 2004, at 6:24 PM, Terry Watson wrote: > > > I need to make some short 9 pin serial cables for my Blue Mountain > EFIS/one keyboard and keypad, including a Y connector. Is there any > reason that cables like these need to be shielded? They will be very > close to my nav/com, transponder, and audio panel. For RS-232, it shouldn't make any difference. And when are you going to use a keypad in flight? That strikes me as pretty tough to use while flying your airplane. Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 == direct advertising on the Matronics Forums. == == == ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 20, 2004
From: SportAV8R(at)aol.com
Subject: Re: Report on auto HID lights for aircraft
There was some discussion of these lights before, and IIRC, someone pointed out that the color temperature of the HID lights so closely matched that of the daytime sky that they were less visible that the yellowish tungsten and halogen lamps now in common use. Just a potential downside to think about. Oh, yeah, and the post about the WW2 bombers that used rheostat-adjustable lights in their leading edges and nose to blend with the daytime sky - probably more of the same idea. Looks like we need HID for best light output in a night landing situation, and tungsten bulbs on a wig-wag for staying out of each other's way in the daytime. Bummer. -BB ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Gary Casey" <glcasey(at)adelphia.net>
Subject: Re: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump?
Date: Oct 20, 2004
from Richard Riley: <> That's precisely what I'm putting in my ES. There will be a off-auto-on switch and in the auto mode a fuel pressure switch will turn on a latching relay that will keep the pump on. Idea is that before engine start you turn it to "auto" and the pump should come on and stay on - that tests the latching relay. Then before take-off turn it to auto and it will take care of itself. There is also a fuel pump light so that you can tell if the fuel pump turned on during flight. And I'm doing it for exactly the reasons you stated. Gary Casey ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 20, 2004
From: Richard Riley <richard(at)RILEY.NET> pump?
Subject: Re: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel
pump? If it's a mechanically latching relay, and you turn your switch to "off" after it's been energized, won't it stay on? At 07:43 AM 10/20/04, you wrote: > >That's precisely what I'm putting in my ES. There will be a off-auto-on >switch and in the auto mode a fuel pressure switch will turn on a latching >relay that will keep the pump on. Idea is that before engine start you turn >it to "auto" and the pump should come on and stay on - that tests the >latching relay. Then before take-off turn it to auto and it will take care >of itself. There is also a fuel pump light so that you can tell if the fuel >pump turned on during flight. And I'm doing it for exactly the reasons you >stated. > >Gary Casey > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 20, 2004
From: Richard Riley <richard(at)RILEY.NET> aircraft
Subject: Re: Report on auto HID lights for
aircraft Correct. They take several seconds to turn on. You could do it with LCD shutters. But that would be a touch silly. At 07:57 AM 10/20/04, you wrote: > >I believe you cannot "wig-wag" HIDs... ? ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "The Minearts" <smineart(at)kdsi.net>
Subject: automatic standby fuel pump
Date: Oct 20, 2004
William Wynne (flycorvair.com) recently posted info on a dual-electric, automatically switched fuel pump system which sounds like what was brought up on the list 10/19. He has been flying with it in his Zodiac and recommends it for the firewall-forward installation of the Corvair conversion. Steve M., CH-601under construction ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 20, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Flap Motor Wiring
>Bob, >Looking at your Schematic for flap system, suppose there are switches for >the front seater and the back seater, and the front seater is trying to >lower the flaps and the back seater accidently or otherwise hits the >"flaps up" switch (the flaps extend relay and the flaps retract relay are >both actuated at the same time). It appears, according to the schematic, >that the hot side of the buss will go to both sides of the flap >motor. What are the consequences of this occurring? Will it damage the >flap motor? Blow the flap motor fuse? > >Thanks. If you study any of the drawings I do on permanent magnet motor controls, you will see that with the system in a de-energized state (no pilot commands in progress) both direction relays are relaxed and the motor has a dead short across it. The short is part of dynamic breaking that takes advantage of a motor's counter-emf generated during spin-down . . . if you load this energy source with the short, the motor stops much faster. If either direction control relay is energized, one side of the motor gets (+) power applied while the other one remains at ground . . . the motor will run. If the opposite relay is energized, then power to the motor reverses polarity and it runs in the opposite direction. If the front and rear stick switches are simultaneously actuated for opposite directions, then both motor relays are energized. In this case, BOTH motor leads are elevated to (+) power which means no power is taken from the ship's DC power system, the motor has a dead short across it and it comes to a stop just as surely as when the two relays are de-energized. When one of the pilots releases the switch, the motor will run in the direction commanded by the switch still closed. This design insures that conflicting commands are ignored and no motion takes place until a single, unambiguous command is presented. Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) ----------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Frankhsmit(at)wmconnect.com
Date: Oct 20, 2004
Subject: Automatic standby fuel pump
I have a RV-4 that has an IO360. The electric fuel pump will increase the pressure 2 or 3 psi, over the engine pump 15 psi when I turn it on for landing or takeoff. It has absolutely no affect on anything other than perhaps a slight increase in fuel flow, maybe from 8.0 gph to 8.1 gph. IMHO hook it up, turn it on and don't worry about it. Don't make it more complicated than needed. FWIW Frank ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Scott Jackson" <jayeandscott(at)telus.net>
Subject: Re: CoolSolder
Date: Oct 20, 2004
My local avionics guy uses a soldering iron that runs off time-expired ELT battery packs. Appears to work great, and without any longer a heating time required, either. Scott in VAncouver ----- Original Message ----- From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net> Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: CoolSolder > > > >> >> >>I really wanted this thing to work. It runs on AA's instead of the >>expensive rechargeable batteries that my (relatively expensive) portable >>soldering iron uses. I've tried using it and found it to be worthless. >>There may be an application that it will work for, but that's not good >>enough. It needs to be able to solder all of my jobs, not the occasional >>one. >>The way it works is to short circuit the 4 AA batteries it uses between >>the >>two part tip. The wire or whatever you are trying to solder completes the >>short circuit. In my experience it does not work. The degree of >>precision >>that the tip must be placed and held for it to work is beyond ridiculous. >>Save your money and buy an Isotip rechargeable if you need a portable >>iron. >>I use the large tip for most of what I do. It's not large compared to an >>electric soldering iron. The tiny tip is great for really small wires but >>doesn't hold the heat well enough for larger wires. > > Aha! I've seen that ad on TV too and was wondering about the technology > involved. Your description has saved me from having to buy one myself. > > The technology you're describing has been around in some form or another > for over a century and is called "resistance soldering". I've never > found > it attractive for my own work but I've known a number of technicians > who swear by it. I've used it to play with but find temperature > controlled > irons much simpler to use. Some examples of the tools can be seen at: > > http://www.ares-server.com/Ares/Ares.asp?MerchantID=RET01229&Action=Catalog&Type=Department&ID=81 > > http://www.torontosurplus.com/redirect.php?middleframe=http://www.torontosurplus.com/ind/ind40.htm > > http://www.micromark.com/html_pages/instructions/80417Ai/american_beauty.html > > > For my money, the premier soldering tools are made by METCAL. Go > to Ebay and searche on 'metcal'. You'll get about 100 hits > on solder stations, handles, tips and complete systems. I buy > the older PS2E power supplies separate. Folks don't seem to covet > the antique stations as much and when they don't come with handles > and tips, the prices don't get out of whack. I've picked up > several power supplies for under $150 and I usually just buy > new handles and tips from the electronics suppliers. I'll have > a really good solder station for under $250. But set your price > limit and bit those ebay systems. You'll probably get one > eventually and you can't find a finer soldering tool for the > money anywhere else. > > http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&category=57012&item=3846728177&rd=1 > > Here's one that will probably go for under $150 > > http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&category=1504&item=3846698506&rd=1 > > Here's a real clean one that I'd go up to $250 on. > > http://cgi.ebay.com/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&category=46413&item=4331721307&rd=1 > > Bob . . . > > > --- > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: mike_tailwind(at)att.net
Subject: Copper foil antenna question
Date: Oct 21, 2004
I'm installing a copper foil Nav antenna in the wooden wing of my Tailwind project. I am placing the foil on the bottom skin. Each leg of the antenna has to go over two 1/4" thick x 1/2" wide cap strips. Because of this the linear length of the antenna leg is shortened about 1". What is teh effective lenght with these "joggles in teh foil? I was planning on 22.8" legs. Do I make them longer? Thanks, Mike Wilson ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jim Stone" <jsto1(at)tampabay.rr.com>
Subject: Response to Copper foil antenna question
Date: Oct 21, 2004
Mike, You do not want to change the length, since that is how the resonant frequency is set for the antenna. There may be a slight change is the reception sensitivity plot but it is minor compared to the potential shift in the frequency bandwidth. Jim Stone ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Mark Banus" <mbanus(at)hotmail.com>
Subject: RE: when running my new B&C starter the lights go out
Date: Oct 21, 2004
"I just connected my new B&C starter motor to the electrical system and tested it without the flywheel installed. When I engage the starter motor all my gadgets (GRT EFIS, EIS, Skymap IIIc GPS) don't like this very much and reboot. It looks to me as if the bus voltage drops too much for them to keep running. This is only just for the moment when I engage the starter. I kept it running while it ran all the electronic gizmos come up again fine." Try this curcuit from Blue Moauntain avionics http://www.bluemountainavionics.com/pdf/Battery%20Backup.pdf Mark Banus ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Gary Casey" <glcasey(at)adelphia.net>
Subject: Re: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump?
Date: Oct 21, 2004
<> Well, I should have been clearer - it is really electrically latched - when it turns on, the circuit is closed for the relay that holds it on. When you turn the switch to the "off" position it is disconnected and the fuel pump turns off. Function is tested in two ways: Before starting the engine turn it to "auto" and the pump should turn on and stay on. Start the engine and turn it to "auto" and it should not turn on. Someone also suggested that you just manually turn the pump on for takeoff and landing - that would work just as well, as long as you remember it. Trouble is, I would have a tendency to wear the $$ pump out by forgetting to shut it off or forgetting to turn it on every time I was close to the ground, like going over a ridge or something. And then in an emergency creating a requirement for the pilot to do certain things is asking for trouble. My airplane partner had an engine failure with plenty of altitude and the one thing he forgot was to try the electric pump. It wouldn't have helped, but the point is any of us can make a mistake or omission at the wrong time and this is one way to prevent that. The weak link is usually the pilot. At least it is in my case! Gary Casey ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Brian Lloyd <brianl(at)lloyd.com>
Subject: Re: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump?
Date: Oct 21, 2004
On Oct 21, 2004, at 9:18 AM, Gary Casey wrote: > Someone also suggested that > you just manually turn the pump on for takeoff and landing - that > would work > just as well, as long as you remember it. During landing one would use the mnemonic "GUMPS". The first letter stands for "Gas" which means both fuel selector and fuel pump. Pilots have been managing this for many years. Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 There is a time to laud one's country and a time to protest. A good citizen is prepared to do either as the need arises. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 21, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Copper foil antenna question
> >I'm installing a copper foil Nav antenna in the wooden wing of my Tailwind >project. I am placing the foil on the bottom skin. Each leg of the >antenna has to go over two 1/4" thick x 1/2" wide cap strips. Because of >this the linear length of the antenna leg is shortened about 1". What is >teh effective lenght with these "joggles in teh foil? I was planning on >22.8" legs. Do I make them longer? > >Thanks, >Mike Wilson I presume you're talking about a composite skin that is not carbon fiber. The "electrical" length of an antenna and it's "mechanical" or physical length can be entirely different things. You are correct in wondering if changes to the shape or proximity to other conductors can have a measurable effect on antenna performance. The most elegant way to install such antennas is to make them deliberately longer by 10% or more . . . and then trim them to proper length after installation using an antenna analyzer like: http://www.mfjenterprises.com/products.php?prodid=MFJ-259B The strongest installation effects on antennas have more to do with PATTERNS of sensitivity or best radiation around the airplane. Antennas with perfectly good performance readings on an antenna analyzer may have very deep nulls and sharp peaks in some directions about the aircraft. We do antenna pattern testing on some of our installations by transmitting a signal of constant amplitude and then flying the airplane in a flat turn while broadcasting current heading to a ground station perhaps 50 miles away. The ground station converts heading data and signal strength into a polar plot of antenna performance based on horizontal bearing. They are anything but circular. Radiation patterns for ideal antennas not subject to local influences can be observed at: https://ewhdbks.mugu.navy.mil/RADIAPAT.HTM Check out the pattern for a dipole. Your particular antenna is not covered here . . . it's a folded dipole having an apex angle less than 180 and more than 90 degrees. Check out the pattern for this antenna: http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Antenna_Pattern.gif I've seen comm antenna patterns that looked very much like this one. One might have this antenna installed for years and think it 'works good' until one day in stable cruise you cannot contact and RCO that's off your port quarter that you were talking to just fine a few minutes ago. If that station falls in 43 degrees bearing from your aircraft, it now sits in a deep null of the antenna's radiation pattern. Change heading a few degrees or just wait a few minutes and the station comes back . . . but it will 'disappear' again at 62 degrees azimuth. This antenna may show a 1:1 SWR and appear to be electrically perfect while having serious dropouts in pattern. Just moving an antenna a few inches fore/aft on the structure may cause these nulls to become less pronounced to the extent that the crew never notices them. Bottom line is that lacking access to $million$ labs and technical assistance to know everything there is to know about our antennas, the next best course of action is to install it and try it. If there is ever a question as to pattern issues, the first time you can't hear or talk to someone you think SHOULD be in range, change heading in 10 degree increments to see if it makes any difference. Canard pushers with VOR dipoles in the canard get deep nulls off the ends of the antenna . . . which we EXPECT. This is how the "big guys" do it. Now comes the question of return on investment. For example: if you simply made the antenna 22.8" per leg and didn't consider the possibility that the antenna's performance might be altered by installation effects, what are the chances that you would perceive any difference in your VOR receiver's performance. The effects of such variables in installation are so tiny that it usually takes very sensitive laboratory equipment (like the MFJ-259B) to detect the differences. You're not likely to perceive any differences by how your radio appears to work. Short story is, stick it in. Tune it with an analyzer (if you can put your hands on one) and forget it. Investigate anomalies as they occur. Probability of needing to touch it again is quite small. Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 21, 2004
From: "Ronald J. Parigoris" <rparigor(at)SUFFOLK.LIB.NY.US>
Subject: Low draw position and strobes?
I am trying to work with the supplied alternator of a Rotax 914 in a Europa XS. Was looking at Kuntzleman Double Magnum driver, that draws ~ 2 amps and will run 2 strobe heads. Does anyone know of a combo wing tip position light using LEDs or some other low draw light and a strobe head? If not, then just a set of wing tip position LEDs and separate strobe head. Or info to build one. Kuntzleman offers a set of streamlined strobe heads, anyone have any experience with these? They say their driver will drive either aero Flash or whelen strobes. Thanks for any and all help. Ron Parigoris Europa XS A-265 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 21, 2004
From: Scott Bilinski <bilinski@kyocera-wireless.com>
Subject: Re: Low draw position and strobes?
Try this: http://www.creativair.com/cva/ > > >I am trying to work with the supplied alternator of a Rotax 914 in a >Europa XS. > >Was looking at Kuntzleman Double Magnum driver, that draws ~ 2 amps and >will run 2 >strobe heads. > >Does anyone know of a combo wing tip position light using LEDs or some >other low >draw light and a strobe head? > >If not, then just a set of wing tip position LEDs and separate strobe >head. Or info >to build one. > >Kuntzleman offers a set of streamlined strobe heads, anyone have any >experience >with these? They say their driver will drive either aero Flash or whelen >strobes. > >Thanks for any and all help. > >Ron Parigoris >Europa XS >A-265 > > Scott Bilinski Eng dept 305 Phone (858) 657-2536 Pager (858) 502-5190 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 21, 2004
From: Mickey Coggins <mick-matronics(at)rv8.ch>
Subject: VHF Comm antennas
Just started looking at buying a comm antenna, and I'm surprised to see that they are quite expensive! Besides ebay, which I have checked, does anyone know of a good source for decent, used antennas? The perfect one for me would be the Comant CI-122 (http://www.comant.com/htmls/ci122.html) or the RAMI AV-17 (http://www.rami.com/gaa1.htm#AV-17), since I want to bolt them to the bottom of my RV8. Thanks for any pointers or suggestions. -- Mickey Coggins http://www.rv8.ch/ #82007 QB Wings/Fuselage ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <chaztuna(at)adelphia.net>
Subject: Re: VHF Comm antennas
Date: Oct 21, 2004
Mickey, I got mine from Wentworth Aircraft at Sun N'Fun. Their web site is: http://www.wentworthaircraft.com/ Charlie Kuss > > From: Mickey Coggins <mick-matronics(at)rv8.ch> > Date: 2004/10/21 Thu PM 05:14:18 EDT > To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: AeroElectric-List: VHF Comm antennas > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: plaurence@the-beach.net
Date: Oct 21, 2004
Subject: Re: Low draw position and strobes?
Try Eric Jones' web site at http://www.periheliondesign.com/ Peter On 21 Oct 2004 at 15:57, Ronald J. Parigoris wrote: > > > I am trying to work with the supplied alternator of a Rotax 914 in a > Europa XS. > > Was looking at Kuntzleman Double Magnum driver, that draws ~ 2 amps > and will run 2 strobe heads. > > Does anyone know of a combo wing tip position light using LEDs or some > other low draw light and a strobe head? > > If not, then just a set of wing tip position LEDs and separate strobe > head. Or info to build one. > > Kuntzleman offers a set of streamlined strobe heads, anyone have any > experience with these? They say their driver will drive either aero > Flash or whelen strobes. > > Thanks for any and all help. > > Ron Parigoris > Europa XS > A-265 > > > advertising on the Matronics Forums. > http://www.matronics.com/chat > ==== > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 21, 2004
From: Guy Buchanan <bnn(at)nethere.com>
Subject: Transponder Antenna
Hi all, I've a Kitfox I'm installing a transponder on. Right now it's a Becker 4401 / Ack A-30 combo to be installed in the dash. I purchased the Advanced Aircraft L2 antenna, but now I'm thinking that was a bad idea. The transponder instructions say to keep the antenna 15' from people as the transponder is a "high power transmitter". The transponder says don't make the antenna cable more than 5m long. The antenna documentation says mount it vertically in the tail, away from any blockages. Well, I've got a stainless firewall and a carbon seat pan so if I mount it internally in the tail I'll not only get the full effect of the blast, but the seat and firewall will presumably block transmission forward. Would I be better off with the cheap whip sticking out the bottom of the aircraft below my seat? That way I don't get blasted, there's no blockage, and the cable is much shorter. Will the shorter cable offset the poorer antenna performance? (I guess another question is: Is the whip performance less than the dipole?) Finally, what's the lightest way to do the ground plane. I assume I will need one since I'm tube and fabric. Thanks, Guy Buchanan K-IV 1200 / 582 / 99% done, thanks to Bob Ducar. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 21, 2004
Received": b.nuckolls(at)cox.net
Subject: Re: Transponder Antenna 0.00
> >Hi all, > I've a Kitfox I'm installing a transponder on. Right now it's a >Becker 4401 / Ack A-30 combo to be installed in the dash. I purchased the >Advanced Aircraft L2 antenna, but now I'm thinking that was a bad idea. The >transponder instructions say to keep the antenna 15' from people as the >transponder is a "high power transmitter". hangar myth. there are skeptics out there but I'm scheduled into the lab to make some measurements. watch this space. > The transponder says don't make >the antenna cable more than 5m long. The antenna documentation says mount >it vertically in the tail, away from any blockages. Well, I've got a >stainless firewall and a carbon seat pan so if I mount it internally in the >tail I'll not only get the full effect of the blast, but the seat and >firewall will presumably block transmission forward. Would I be better off >with the cheap whip sticking out the bottom of the aircraft below my seat? yes > >That way I don't get blasted, there's no blockage, and the cable is much >shorter. Will the shorter cable offset the poorer antenna performance? (I >guess another question is: Is the whip performance less than the dipole?) marginally, yes > >Finally, what's the lightest way to do the ground plane. I assume I will >need one since I'm tube and fabric. Yes, aluminum or brass disk, 5.2" in diameter. Keep the coax as short as practical, stick the spike out the belly anywhere handy. Bbo . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Gary Casey" <glcasey(at)adelphia.net>
Subject: Re: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump?
Date: Oct 22, 2004
<> I agree, and I think the record shows that most of the pilots do it right most of the time. Is that good enough? Also, I've talked to some that say, "it might be necessary for them, but I do it right ALL the time." Is that realistic? There is certainly a balance between complexity and dependency on the human element. I'm all for simplicity, but I think in this case the mechanical complexity might be justified by the improved safety - and the reduced complexity of operation. Another way to look at it: How often does one NEED to remember the "G" in GUMPS? Almost never. Then why add to the complexity of operation every time when it is "almost never" required? Might as well relegate that task to something automatic and use brain cells for something else. Just my opinion. Gary Casey ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "cgalley" <cgalley(at)qcbc.org>
Received: contains a forged HELO
Date: Oct 22, 2004
Your fears are unfounded. It only transmits brief blips not continuously. If it was continous, you would have a microwave oven but it doesn't plus the transmission is not concentrated like in the oven! Cy Galley EAA Safety Programs Editor Always looking for ideas and articles for EAA Sport Pilot ----- Original Message -----
From: "Guy Buchanan" <bnn(at)nethere.com>
> > Hi all, > I've a Kitfox I'm installing a transponder on. Right now it's a > Becker 4401 / Ack A-30 combo to be installed in the dash. I purchased the > Advanced Aircraft L2 antenna, but now I'm thinking that was a bad idea. The > transponder instructions say to keep the antenna 15' from people as the > transponder is a "high power transmitter". The transponder says don't make > the antenna cable more than 5m long. The antenna documentation says mount > it vertically in the tail, away from any blockages. Well, I've got a > stainless firewall and a carbon seat pan so if I mount it internally in the > tail I'll not only get the full effect of the blast, but the seat and > firewall will presumably block transmission forward. Would I be better off > with the cheap whip sticking out the bottom of the aircraft below my seat? > That way I don't get blasted, there's no blockage, and the cable is much > shorter. Will the shorter cable offset the poorer antenna performance? (I > guess another question is: Is the whip performance less than the dipole?) > Finally, what's the lightest way to do the ground plane. I assume I will > need one since I'm tube and fabric. > > Thanks, > > > Guy Buchanan > K-IV 1200 / 582 / 99% done, thanks to Bob Ducar. > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Brian Lloyd <brianl(at)lloyd.com>
Subject: Re: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump?
Date: Oct 22, 2004
On Oct 22, 2004, at 10:30 AM, Gary Casey wrote: > I agree, and I think the record shows that most of the pilots do it > right > most of the time. Is that good enough? Also, I've talked to some > that say, > "it might be necessary for them, but I do it right ALL the time." That doesn't happen. People don't do it right all the time. That is why we have mnemonics and checklists and encourage their use. > Is that > realistic? There is certainly a balance between complexity and > dependency > on the human element. I'm all for simplicity, but I think in this > case the > mechanical complexity might be justified by the improved safety - and > the > reduced complexity of operation. You are trading off between remembering and the possibility of system failure. If you land sometime and forget to turn on the fuel pump, you are likely to land safely. Likewise for take-off but there it is more dangerous. Still, if you forget the fuel pump you are still probably going to complete your flight just fine. So now there is the question of failure modes and probability of failure given the increased complexity. And then there are the human factors of changing airplanes and not being in the habit of doing your GUMPS check on downwind. Few airplanes you fly will have automatic fuel pumps. > Another way to look at it: How often does > one NEED to remember the "G" in GUMPS? Almost never. Huh? That is the most important one: gas. G-as (fuel selectors and fuel pumps) U-ndercarriage (down and verify three greens) M-ixture (set for an aborted landing, usually full-rich) P-rop (full RPM) S-lats and flaps (set as appropriate for the type of landing; may substitute 'F') BTW, this is an after-the-fact *check* list, not a list to go through to complete the actions unless you want to do it twice. > Then why add to the > complexity of operation every time when it is "almost never" required? > Might as well relegate that task to something automatic and use brain > cells > for something else. It is a good idea to try to accommodate the limitations of the human brain where possible. It is something else to create a crutch that can lead to a reduction in situational awareness and to introduce more points of failure in the system. > Just my opinion. Mine too. But as a CFI I have to try to help my students be as self-sufficient as possible. I cannot in good conscience teach them to rely on the hardware any more than necessary. Hardware breaks or has limitations and they should be able to complete their flights safely regardless. Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 There is a time to laud one's country and a time to protest. A good citizen is prepared to do either as the need arises. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 22, 2004
From: echristley(at)nc.rr.com
Subject: Re: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump?
----- Original Message ----- From: Brian Lloyd <brianl(at)lloyd.com> Date: Friday, October 22, 2004 12:32 pm Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Re: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump? > So now there is the question of failure modes and probability of > failure given the increased complexity. And then there are the > human > factors of changing airplanes and not being in the habit of doing > your > GUMPS check on downwind. Few airplanes you fly will have automatic > fuel pumps. > How about installing the automatic switchover system, then act like it isn't there? That is, the switch is Off-Auto-On. Operate as if Auto doesn't exist, and go through GUMPS as always. Always switch to On for T/O and landings. Now the one time that you do forget, you might get a second chance...maybe. My reservation (if the system is used in the above manner) is how can you test it regularly to see if it is working? Is there an easy way to temporarily disable a mechanical fuel pump? If you haven't tested the system recently, its presence shouldn't offer any security. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Brian Lloyd <brianl(at)lloyd.com>
Subject: Re: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump?
Date: Oct 22, 2004
On Oct 22, 2004, at 1:40 PM, echristley(at)nc.rr.com wrote: > How about installing the automatic switchover > system, then act like it isn't there? That makes a great deal of sense. > That is, the > switch is Off-Auto-On. Operate as if Auto doesn't > exist, and go through GUMPS as always. Always > switch to On for T/O and landings. Now the one time > that you do forget, you might get a second > chance...maybe. Fortuntately we usually don't get burned when we forget this ... usually. > My reservation (if the system is used in the above > manner) is how can you test it regularly to see if > it is working? Is there an easy way to temporarily > disable a mechanical fuel pump? No. > If you haven't > tested the system recently, its presence shouldn't > offer any security. If you run your two pumps in series, i.e. the output of the boost pump feeds the input to the mechanical pump you can look for a pressure rise at the input to the mechanical pump to determine if the boost pump is running. If you run your two pumps in parallel with check valves on their outputs you can measure pressure at the outlet of each pump separately. Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 There is a time to laud one's country and a time to protest. A good citizen is prepared to do either as the need arises. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 22, 2004
From: Ken <klehman(at)albedo.net>
Subject: Re: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump?
clamav-milter version 0.80c on juliet.albedo.net I believe there were indeed fuel compatability problems with the fuel pressure switch that one company was supplying for this purpose on efi systems awhile ago. Automatic activation is a wonderful band-aid for systems that can't tolerate two pumps on simultaneously, but I'm also not convinced it is appropriate technology to retrofit to an auxilary boost pump, at least not for all cases. It won't help if you are sucking air because the tank is dry. Some aircraft initially suffer only a partial power loss when a tank goes dry with the boost pump off which warns you to check the fuel feed selector, whereas with the boost pump already on there is a complete sudden total power loss when the tank goes dry. Depends on the aircraft and fuel system. For some a reasonable solution might well be to design so that both pumps can run all the time like the heavy metal does. Ken Brian Lloyd wrote: > >On Oct 22, 2004, at 10:30 AM, Gary Casey wrote: > > > >>I agree, and I think the record shows that most of the pilots do it >>right >>most of the time. Is that good enough? Also, I've talked to some >>that say, >>"it might be necessary for them, but I do it right ALL the time." >> >> > >That doesn't happen. People don't do it right all the time. That is >why we have mnemonics and checklists and encourage their use. > > > >>Is that >>realistic? There is certainly a balance between complexity and >>dependency >>on the human element. I'm all for simplicity, but I think in this >>case the >>mechanical complexity might be justified by the improved safety - and >>the >>reduced complexity of operation. >> >> > >You are trading off between remembering and the possibility of system >failure. If you land sometime and forget to turn on the fuel pump, you >are likely to land safely. Likewise for take-off but there it is more >dangerous. Still, if you forget the fuel pump you are still probably >going to complete your flight just fine. > >So now there is the question of failure modes and probability of >failure given the increased complexity. And then there are the human >factors of changing airplanes and not being in the habit of doing your >GUMPS check on downwind. Few airplanes you fly will have automatic >fuel pumps. > > > >>Another way to look at it: How often does >>one NEED to remember the "G" in GUMPS? Almost never. >> >> > >Huh? That is the most important one: gas. > >G-as (fuel selectors and fuel pumps) >U-ndercarriage (down and verify three greens) >M-ixture (set for an aborted landing, usually full-rich) >P-rop (full RPM) >S-lats and flaps (set as appropriate for the type of landing; may >substitute 'F') > >BTW, this is an after-the-fact *check* list, not a list to go through >to complete the actions unless you want to do it twice. > > > >>Then why add to the >>complexity of operation every time when it is "almost never" required? >>Might as well relegate that task to something automatic and use brain >>cells >>for something else. >> >> > >It is a good idea to try to accommodate the limitations of the human >brain where possible. It is something else to create a crutch that can >lead to a reduction in situational awareness and to introduce more >points of failure in the system. > > > >>Just my opinion. >> >> > >Mine too. But as a CFI I have to try to help my students be as >self-sufficient as possible. I cannot in good conscience teach them to >rely on the hardware any more than necessary. Hardware breaks or has >limitations and they should be able to complete their flights safely >regardless. > >Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza >brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 >+1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Gilles St-Pierre" <ranchlaseigneurie(at)hotmail.com>
Subject: electronic ignition
Date: Oct 22, 2004
Hello I will be using an 8 cyl. (5.1 lt) Jabiru engine in my Murphy Elite. I am wondering if there are any lightweight electronic modules for an 8 cyl engines Would appreciate if someone could give me the info. sincerely dr gilles st pierre bsl aviation ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jim Stone" <jsto1(at)tampabay.rr.com>
Subject: electronic ignition
Date: Oct 22, 2004
Gilles, The Jabiru engines come with solid state electronic mags, are you wanting to replace them with something different? If you are looking for an electronic engine monitor system for EGT, CHT, fuel, etc. I suggest you check out the following URL, Craig has Chevy V8 in his RV so I know he can do 8 cyl. http://www.pcflightsystems.com/ I'm using his system with my Jabiru 3300. Another one I have seen advertising 8 cyl is Stern, but they look more expensive. http://www.sterntech.com/pulsar200.php The Grand Rapids Technologies EIS doesn't do a complete set of sensors for an 8 cyl, but they have a good reputation, so you might want to talk to them. -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Gilles St-Pierre Subject: AeroElectric-List: electronic ignition --> Hello I will be using an 8 cyl. (5.1 lt) Jabiru engine in my Murphy Elite. I am wondering if there are any lightweight electronic modules for an 8 cyl engines Would appreciate if someone could give me the info. sincerely dr gilles st pierre bsl aviation == == == == ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "AI Nut" <ainut(at)hiwaay.net>
Subject: Re: electronic ignition
Date: Oct 22, 2004
If you're into building/installing your own, we have done this to a 4-banger Ford engine. 4 each CHT and EGT, as well as turbine temps and pressures, intake pressure, and etc. Cheaply, too 8-). CHT and EGT sensors came from Aircraft Spruce. Temp sensors are from an electronics supply house. Chips for conversion to 0-5VDC from Digikey. Circuits are boilerplate from Analog Devices. Less than $200 so far. $110 for 8 channel A/D converter with USB output from http://www.labjack.com/. Computer power is as your discretion. Software is easy, too. Let me know if you want more details. Of course, only for experimentals 8-). But if you want to put them in a certificated plane, I won't tell if you won't. HTH, AI Nut ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jim Stone" <jsto1(at)tampabay.rr.com> Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: electronic ignition > > Gilles, > > The Jabiru engines come with solid state electronic mags, are you > wanting to replace them with something different? > > If you are looking for an electronic engine monitor system for EGT, CHT, > fuel, etc. I suggest you check out the following URL, Craig has Chevy > V8 in his RV so I know he can do 8 cyl. > > http://www.pcflightsystems.com/ > > I'm using his system with my Jabiru 3300. > > Another one I have seen advertising 8 cyl is Stern, but they look more > expensive. > > http://www.sterntech.com/pulsar200.php > > The Grand Rapids Technologies EIS doesn't do a complete set of sensors > for an 8 cyl, but they have a good reputation, so you might want to talk > to them. > > <<>> ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 22, 2004
From: Dj Merrill <deej(at)thayer.dartmouth.edu>
Subject: Re: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump?
Gary Casey wrote: > Might as well relegate that task to something automatic and use brain cells > for something else. Like lowering the landing gear? *wink* -Dj ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 22, 2004
From: Ernest Christley <echristley(at)nc.rr.com>
Subject: Re: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump?
Brian Lloyd wrote: > > On Oct 22, 2004, at 1:40 PM, echristley(at)nc.rr.com wrote: >>If you haven't >>tested the system recently, its presence shouldn't >>offer any security. > > > If you run your two pumps in series, i.e. the output of the boost pump > feeds the input to the mechanical pump you can look for a pressure rise > at the input to the mechanical pump to determine if the boost pump is > running. > > If you run your two pumps in parallel with check valves on their > outputs you can measure pressure at the outlet of each pump separately. > Ooops! Slight misunderstanding, Brian. Testing that the fuel pump works just like you say. It's the automatic kick-in that is the unknown. I wouldn't trust any system to work unless it is operated regularly, and the automatic kick-in is another system in and of itself. Heh, maybe you switch to Auto before cranking the engine and take note of fuel pressure? -- http://www.ernest.isa-geek.org/ "This is by far the hardest lesson about freedom. It goes against instinct, and morality, to just sit back and watch people make mistakes. We want to help them, which means control them and their decisions, but in doing so we actually hurt them (and ourselves)." ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 22, 2004
From: Guy Buchanan <bnn(at)nethere.com>
Subject: Crimpers
I finally have some good information. I bought the AMP PRO-CRIMPER II (58433-3) from Digi-Key for $66. I just couldn't part with the $350+ to get the real thing. (59824-1 TETRA-CRIMP.) Remember the AMP catalog says that the PRO-CRIMPER II is not UL or CSA listed for PIDG FASTONs. I bought some of every size of PIDG FASTONs, rings, and splices because I'd need them and to do some testing. I received the PRO-CRIMPER and the instructions said it's not UL or CSA listed for ANYTHING!. I call AMP and finally get someone who seems to know what they're talking about. He says UL won't approve anything with replaceable dies. They will only approve single use tools that won't fall out of adjustment. The PRO-CRIMPER II will crimp just about anything with the right dies and is adjustable. That means you have to make sure it's in spec when you use it. Therefore UL won't approve it. I asked the AMP rep why the PRO-CRIMPER existed. He said it was designed for field use. Don't ask me why field use doesn't require UL listed tools, but I suspect nobody wanted to carry around the approximately 50 separate tools I counted in the CERTI-CRIMP brochure. My observations on the PRO-CRIMPER crimps was that they looked just like Bob's pictures of his expensive tool crimps. I haven't cut any up but I pulled them and they were tight. I did note, however, that the PIDG splice was substantially different in geometry than the ring and FASTON. The splice accommodated much larger insulation than the others. The probable conclusion is that I bought the wrong splices. (I have yet to double check. It's a low priority item.) I'm reasonably happy with my PRO-CRIMPER, though I still feel like a liability target. I'll just keep the PRO-CRIMPER in spec by mic'ing my crimps and recording the results. (The PRO-CRIMPER instructions give "CRIMP HEIGHTS" based on "LEAD ROD" crimps for your enjoyment. Don't ask me where I'm going to find lead rod.) Guy Buchanan K-IV 1200 / 582 / 99% done, thanks to Bob Ducar. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Brian Lloyd <brianl(at)lloyd.com>
Subject: Re: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump?
Date: Oct 23, 2004
On Oct 22, 2004, at 10:30 PM, Ernest Christley wrote: > Slight misunderstanding, Brian. Testing that the fuel pump works just > like you say. It's the automatic kick-in that is the unknown. I > wouldn't trust any system to work unless it is operated regularly, and > the automatic kick-in is another system in and of itself. > > Heh, maybe you switch to Auto before cranking the engine and take note > of fuel pressure? That works. That is what I do in both of my airplanes right now. Boost pump goes on before the engine is started to ensure there is fuel there to start the engine. This does tell you that the pumps are working. > > -- > http://www.ernest.isa-geek.org/ > "This is by far the hardest lesson about freedom. It goes against > instinct, and morality, to just sit back and watch people make > mistakes. We want to help them, which means control them and their > decisions, but in doing so we actually hurt them (and ourselves)." How about this from R.A. Heinlein: "Political tags - such as royalist, communist, democrat, populist, fascist, liberal, conservative, and so forth - are never basic criteria. The human race divides politically into those who want people to be controlled and those who have no such desire. The former are idealists acting from highest motives for the greatest good of the greatest number. The latter are surly curmudgeons, suspicious and lacking in altruism. But they are more comfortable neighbors than the other sort." Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 There is a time to laud one's country and a time to protest. A good citizen is prepared to do either as the need arises. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Gary Casey" <glcasey(at)adelphia.net>
Subject: Re: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump?
Date: Oct 23, 2004
<> Exactly - that's the easiest way to "disable" the mechanical pump in order to check operation of the automatic system. You are doing two things when you turn on the "auto" mode; one is to check that the pressure switch if functioning (the pump turns on) and the other is to check the functioning of the latching relay (the pump stays on) and the light. Then during the runup the rest of the system is checked - the pump is turned from off to "auto" and it DOESN'T come one. I believe that would be an adequate check of the system. The idea is to reduce the number of decisions that have to be made in the air. Should we reject the idea of doing this simply because ALL planes don't have this capability, thereby creating different operating techniques that have to be learned for different airplanes? Fuel pump operation is already quite a bit different from plan to plane. Some POH's say to turn on the pump for takeoff and landing (but they omit other operating modes where it would be a good idea) and some don't. Some fuel systems will tolerate the electric pump on under all conditions and some don't. Some have 2-speed pumps with specific requirements and even these vary from plane to plane. Some will show a difference in fuel pressure with the electric pump on and some won't. Many don't even have a fuel supply pressure gage. Seems that if this system were on all aircraft the difference in operating procedure from plane to plane would be less than it is today. It probably sounds like I'm pushing this system a lot, but I'm mostly trying to get diverse opinions on the idea (it worked!). Gary Casey When I was a kid we had a tractor that required the operator to control the generator output current. Yet all present-day system voltages are controlled automatically, taking this control away from the pilot (and creating the need for still more complexity in the form of monitoring and enunciation features). What I wonder is, can I install this fuel system in my experimental and still be a Libertarian? ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Eric Ruttan" <ericruttan(at)chartermi.net>
Subject: Re: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump?
Date: Oct 23, 2004
> Exactly - that's the easiest way to "disable" the mechanical pump in order > to check operation of the automatic system. You are doing two things when > you turn on the "auto" mode; one is to check that the pressure switch if > functioning (the pump turns on) and the other is to check the functioning of > the latching relay (the pump stays on) and the light. Then during the runup > the rest of the system is checked - the pump is turned from off to "auto" > and it DOESN'T come one. I believe that would be an adequate check of the > system. The idea is to reduce the number of decisions that have to be made > in the air. > > Should we reject the idea of doing this simply because ALL planes don't have > this capability, thereby creating different operating techniques that have > to be learned for different airplanes? Fuel pump operation is already quite > a bit different from plan to plane. Some POH's say to turn on the pump for > takeoff and landing (but they omit other operating modes where it would be a > good idea) and some don't. Some fuel systems will tolerate the electric > pump on under all conditions and some don't. Some have 2-speed pumps with > specific requirements and even these vary from plane to plane. Some will > show a difference in fuel pressure with the electric pump on and some won't. > Many don't even have a fuel supply pressure gage. Seems that if this system > were on all aircraft the difference in operating procedure from plane to > plane would be less than it is today. > > It probably sounds like I'm pushing this system a lot, but I'm mostly trying > to get diverse opinions on the idea (it worked!). > > Gary Casey > > When I was a kid we had a tractor that required the operator to control the > generator output current. Yet all present-day system voltages are > controlled automatically, taking this control away from the pilot (and > creating the need for still more complexity in the form of monitoring and > enunciation features). What I wonder is, can I install this fuel system in > my experimental and still be a Libertarian? Yes you can. The part still get to decide if they want to participate. :) Incorrect fuel management is a number 3 killer. This speaks to the truth that may pilots are not very good at it. The creation of a full automatic fuel delivery system will save lives. The cost of monitoring the sub components is minor compared to saving lives. This is probably the most important change the OBAM community can make. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "KeithHallsten" <KeithHallsten(at)quiknet.com>
Subject: Re: Crimpers - lead rod for testing
Date: Oct 23, 2004
Guy, Lead wire and lead rod is commonly available at sporting goods stores, in the fishing section. It's used to make sinkers. Keith Hallsten I'm reasonably happy with my PRO-CRIMPER, though I still feel like a liability target. I'll just keep the PRO-CRIMPER in spec by mic'ing my crimps and recording the results. (The PRO-CRIMPER instructions give "CRIMP HEIGHTS" based on "LEAD ROD" crimps for your enjoyment. Don't ask me where I'm going to find lead rod.) Guy Buchanan K-IV 1200 / 582 / 99% done, thanks to Bob Ducar. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Treff, Arthur" <Arthur.Treff(at)smartm.com>
Subject: SMT Spam - smtrly02: Is a Paperless Cockpit a Reality
for IFR ops?
Date: Oct 23, 2004
With the plethora of panel mounted MFD's, hand held tablet computer and PDA based devices for display of IFR maps and instrument approach procedures in the cockpit, has the FAA made a ruling to no longer require a paper backup of approach charts for IFR operations? I'm thinking of making the 'digital jump': away from my stack of Jeppesen books (and never ending revisions) to an electronic hand held device. I have asked Seattle Avionics and Control Vision (Anywhere Map), [two of the vendors I'm considering] the same quesiton, but no answer as yet from their sales team. I mean, if to be legal, the Feds still require a paper backup for approach procedures, then the charts will remain in my bag, and any PDA and it's subscription to the database would only be excess baggage in my mind, and forget an expensive MFD. I"d rather put the $$ into the RV under construction or into AVGAS. This list is the cutting edge for all things electrical in aircraft, so I'm guessing one of you out there has gone down this thought path before. Arthur Treff ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 23, 2004
From: Harley <harley(at)AgelessWings.com>
Subject: Re: SMT Spam - smtrly02: Is a Paperless Cockpit
a Reality for IFR ops? Afternoon, Art... I can't confirm it, but I think I heard that the FAA allows printouts of the charts such as Control Vision generates. I may have read this somewhere on Control Visions website or one of their emails. So, during your preflight or planning stage, print out the charts you may need, and throw them away when you're trip is over. Harley Dixon Treff, Arthur wrote: > >With the plethora of panel mounted MFD's, hand held tablet computer and PDA >based devices for display of IFR maps and instrument approach procedures in >the cockpit, has the FAA made a ruling to no longer require a paper backup >of approach charts for IFR operations? I'm thinking of making the 'digital >jump': away from my stack of Jeppesen books (and never ending revisions) to >an electronic hand held device. I have asked Seattle Avionics and Control >Vision (Anywhere Map), [two of the vendors I'm considering] the same >quesiton, but no answer as yet from their sales team. I mean, if to be >legal, the Feds still require a paper backup for approach procedures, then >the charts will remain in my bag, and any PDA and it's subscription to the >database would only be excess baggage in my mind, and forget an expensive >MFD. I"d rather put the $$ into the RV under construction or into AVGAS. > >This list is the cutting edge for all things electrical in aircraft, so I'm >guessing one of you out there has gone down this thought path before. > >Arthur Treff > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: BobsV35B(at)aol.com
Date: Oct 23, 2004
Subject: Re: SMT Spam - smtrly02: Is a Paperless Cockpit a Reality
... In a message dated 10/23/2004 1:04:48 PM Central Standard Time, Arthur.Treff(at)smartm.com writes: With the plethora of panel mounted MFD's, hand held tablet computer and PDA based devices for display of IFR maps and instrument approach procedures in the cockpit, has the FAA made a ruling to no longer require a paper backup of approach charts for IFR operations? Good Afternoon Arthur, The FAA says that if you are operating under 135, or any of the other common carrier modes, you must have an approved source. There are some approved electronic flight bags. That is something between the holder of the certificate and the Principle Operations Inspector assigned to that operator. As to what is needed by someone operating under the provisions of part 91, all that it says is that some approved source of information must be used. That puts the decision right back in your own pocket. If you are out there flying around in the clag and come up needing something you don't have, you are always subject to the careless and/or reckless operation rules. Personally, I use the Jeppesen JeppView disc and print out any charts I think I will need. I also carry a VAIO LapTop computer on which I can run the disc if I need to make some sort of an unplanned stop. I also carry enough fuel such that I can always make it to some point where I could get down visually if I should encounter a complete electrical failure. If I want to shoot an approach at a point for which I don't have the charts, I can try to use the VAIO. If that fails, I will just go to my alternate. The vast majority of IFR flights are conducted under conditions where no approach is needed. As long as you can get into VFR conditions using the enroute charts, no approach plates are needed. One thing that I do if am going to make an approach to an airport for which I don't have the printed chart is to look up the approach on my portable computer long before I need the data. I then write down the data on a pad of paper so that I will have it if the computer fails. I do that just to increase my dispatch and schedule reliability. As I said before, if the electronic source fails, I can just treat it like I would if I was executing an NDB approach and my ADF failed. I would divert to my alternate. It all gets back to your interpretation of what is reasonable. The FAA has no specific requirements as to how much data you much have and in what form it is carried. All they require is that you have current FAA approved information for the operation you are conducting. If what you think is reasonable does not work, action would likely be taken against you. One check that I make is to ask myself how I would explain my decision at the hearing. If I feel uncomfortable with my planning, I won't do it! I have been operating without a complete set of paper approach plates for the last three years. So far, I have only had to use the laptop a couple of times and I have never had to divert to my alternate due to equipment failure. I do carry a complete set of enroute paper charts for the area being flown over. Any help? Happy Skies, Old Bob AKA Bob Siegfried Ancient Aviator Stearman N3977A Brookeridge Airpark LL22 Downers Grove, IL 60516 630 985-8502 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Brian Lloyd <brianl(at)lloyd.com>
Subject: Re: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump?
Date: Oct 23, 2004
On Oct 23, 2004, at 10:37 AM, Eric Ruttan wrote: >> What I wonder is, can I install this fuel system in >> my experimental and still be a Libertarian? > > Yes you can. The parts still get to decide if they want to > participate. :) And in an aircraft, we still need to have a stable society even if not all the parts choose to cooperate. > Incorrect fuel management is a number 3 killer. This speaks to the > truth > that may pilots are not very good at it. Clearly this is a problem. The scary thing about it is: it just isn't that hard to do so why do pilots screw it up so often? > The creation of a full automatic fuel delivery system will save lives. > The > cost of monitoring the sub components is minor compared to saving > lives. Well, fully automatic implies sufficient intelligence to automatically select the proper tank, automatically manage the fuel pumps to ensure proper pressure at the fuel metering system, and to let you know if you aren't going to make it to your destination or if you can make it to any field before you drop below minimum fuel. This is a good question. Does anyone know of a source of good electrically-operated fuel valves? Simple motor-driven bistable on/off valves (draws current only when the valve is moving) with a switch to provide feedback of valve open/closed would be nice. Anyone know of such a critter? Seems to me the old Aero Commander twins used eletrically-operated valves. Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 There is a time to laud one's country and a time to protest. A good citizen is prepared to do either as the need arises. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Brian Lloyd <brianl(at)lloyd.com>
Subject: Re: Inrange check/downwind check etc
Date: Oct 23, 2004
On Oct 23, 2004, at 3:29 PM, Richard Riley wrote: > Thanks to those that replied. I'll be putting the fuel pressure > switch in, > but leaving the oil pressure switch out of it. What I found worked really, really well for me in my RV-4 was an Audio Flight Avionics engine monitor. It had a polite woman's voice that would say, "Warning, low fuel pressure," in my headphones should I forget to switch tanks. I could then switch tanks without the engine so much as skipping a beat. It would tell me exactly what was wrong and the rest of the systems were dirt simple. This appealed to me greatly. Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 There is a time to laud one's country and a time to protest. A good citizen is prepared to do either as the need arises. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Brian Lloyd <brianl(at)lloyd.com>
Subject: Re: Inrange check/downwind check etc
Date: Oct 23, 2004
On Oct 23, 2004, at 10:48 AM, Fergus Kyle wrote: > > Cheers, > Not my purpose to disagree with an active CFI, Feel free. I am still learning. > but I see no > reason to change checklists [which were used for hundreds of different > aircraft types and developped over 40 years of training] for each > model of > aerodyne. I agree with you. I use GUMPS for all aircraft. I just have to remember that the 'S' means "slats and flaps". I encourage you to disagree with me if you have a better idea. The point I try to make with my students is to be consistent in performing a before landing check that all systems are in order. Repetition leads to the likelihood that the check will be performed every time. And a simple check means that the components of the check will be performed. > If one must change the list each item should be complete: > Gas - contents, selection, fuel pressure > Mixture - usually rich unless above 5000, carb heat on/off > Undercarriage - down, locked, downlock pressure up, visual clues, no > horn > Flap - initial circuit selection, then final selection > Pitch - fine for overshoot > Trim - for overshoot (on final) > Actually, the ultimate checklist 50 years ago was > HTMPFFGGS plus > any particularity for type - could be used on most allied machines for > any > manoeuvre (if admittedly repetitive - but when you're flying seven or > eight > types..........). Well, one does what one needs to do to get the job done. Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 There is a time to laud one's country and a time to protest. A good citizen is prepared to do either as the need arises. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: BobsV35B(at)aol.com
Date: Oct 23, 2004
Subject: Re: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump?
In a message dated 10/23/2004 3:59:12 PM Central Standard Time, brianl(at)lloyd.com writes: Anyone know of such a critter? Seems to me the old Aero Commander twins used eletrically-operated valves. So did the Convair 340s Happy Skies, Old Bob AKA Bob Siegfried Ancient Aviator Stearman N3977A Brookeridge Airpark LL22 Downers Grove, IL 60516 630 985-8502 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 23, 2004
From: Rick Girard <fly.ez(at)verizon.net>
Subject: Re: Rumination: Automatic standby fuel pump?
The RV (the kind that roll not the kind that fly) industry has electrically operated fuel valves. Here are two from JC Whitney: http://www.jcwhitney.com/autoparts/ProductDisplay/s-10101/p-1103/c-10107 Rick Girard ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Brian Lloyd <brianl(at)lloyd.com>
Subject: electric fuel valve
Date: Oct 24, 2004
On Oct 23, 2004, at 6:58 PM, Rick Girard wrote: > > > The RV (the kind that roll not the kind that fly) industry has > electrically operated fuel valves. Here are two from JC Whitney: > > http://www.jcwhitney.com/autoparts/ProductDisplay/s-10101/p-1103/c > -10107 Thanks. Interesting but I was looking for a two-port on/off type valve. Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 I fly because it releases my mind from the tyranny of petty things . . . Antoine de Saint-Exupry ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Fergus Kyle" <VE3LVO(at)rac.ca>
Subject: Inrange check/downwind check etc.
Date: Oct 24, 2004
Brian, Quite right. I realise there are several versions of the 'universal catch-all' type of check, but recently have run into instructors so hung up on Cessnas that any other check is 'illegal', even when errors are pointed out. So I reverted to nostalgia. As Senior Course, we cadets patrolled the barracks at Lights Out, and 30 minutes later. I strolled quietly thriugh a Junior ward when the floorboard creaked. The nearest tad sat up, eyes wide open, and sang, "Harness, Hood, Hydraulics, Trim, Tension, Temps, Mixture, Pitch, Fuel, Flaps, Gills, Gyros, Switches!" and promptly lay down again. No one else stirred. Ferg ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 24, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: EMags
Looked at them but no experience. Do you have any ideas about the quality, design, etc. Are you suggesting using one of them with the Lasar system or two of them. Since they're bolt on replacements for mags, how about running one mag and one EMag? Once you have a track record on the EMag, run the mag until it craps and replace it with an EMag too. If using two, I read it to say they generate enough power to run the airplane and the alt becomes the backup at xxx rpm. No, built in power is for electronics in the ignition. How can they be getting enough power out of the PM generators to power the rest of the panel? They don't. Internally generated power is for ignition only. Is the failure mode on these just to revert to normal mag function? No, these always operated in the electronic mode. If you use the self powered versions, they generate enough power to function while the engine is running . . . NOT enough provide ignition for STARTING an engine. Above all else I was looking for a safe reliable system with a failure mode that would still leave me flying. My engine is a month or two off so I could still switch and I like the system but wonder about it's "newness". You opinion would be appreciated. I've talked with these folks at length. I plan to visit their facility next spring. Based on what I know of them right now, I would have no problem replacing one mag with them right now . . . and I'm confident that by the time I need to replace the mag, there will be enough of a field history on them to justify using a pair of EMags. Going the EMag route lets you completely separate engine ignition issues from the rest of your system design. EMags are the elegant companions to a Figure Z-13 airplane. There's no way I'd put a Lasar system on an OBAM aircraft. The value is just not there. Electro-Air and Lightspeed systems offer much more value than Lasar but they are multiple boxes, extra wiring, external timing sensors, etc. The EMag is, except for power and manifold pressure connections, a drop-in replacement for a magneto . . . further, the price is about the same as for a magneto. These are about the greatest thing since sliced bread. Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <bakerocb(at)cox.net>
Subject: Airworthiness Directives
Date: Oct 24, 2004
10/24/2004 Hello Fellow Builders, The issue of whether or not Airworthiness Directives apply to amateur built experimental aircraft came up again recently. Kent Pyle sent me a copy of a memorandum written by some FAA legal type in the New England Region that said ADs most certainly did apply to type certificated engines and propellers installed on amateur built aircraft. I sent a copy of that memo to my contact at the EAA and got the following response. OC, Charlie passed your letter over to me for a response. Thank you for the copy of the New England Region Acting Counsel statement, you never know what surprises you may get from a government office. However, in this case EAA is aware of this statement and it is our understanding that the statement was officially withdrawn. I will follow up again to verify that this memorandum was officially withdrawn. In discussion with the FAA Chief Council last year he agreed that EAA's interpretations of the applicability of AD's is correct and that the referenced memorandum would be withdrawn. (The EAA position statement is on the members only web site under advocacy http://members.eaa.org/home/govt/issues/airworthy.asp) As further evidence that AD's do not apply the FAA published an AD applicability chart with the release of the Sport Pilot Light Sport Aircraft rule which clearly states AD's do not apply to amateur-built aircraft, see attached file. I will follow up though to make sure the FAA did withdraw the memorandum. Earl I made an extract of the applicability chart that Earl referred to and if anyone would like a copy of that extract just email me direct and I will sent you a copy attached to an email. Attachments will not go through the list system. OC PS: If we dont guard our freedoms the bureaucratic weenies will surely take them away one by one. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Joel Harding <cajole76(at)ispwest.com>
Subject: Re: Airworthiness Directives
Date: Oct 24, 2004
OC, please send me a copy of the chart. When I had my inspection done a few weeks ago the guy said that if my engine had been certified instead of experimental, because of the high compression pistons, that the AD"s would have applied. It looks like he was wrong. Thanks, Joel Harding On Oct 24, 2004, at 3:40 PM, wrote: > > 10/24/2004 > > Hello Fellow Builders, The issue of whether or not Airworthiness > Directives apply to amateur built experimental aircraft came up again > recently. Kent Pyle sent me a copy of a memorandum written by some FAA > legal type in the New England Region that said ADs most certainly did > apply to type certificated engines and propellers installed on amateur > built aircraft. > > I sent a copy of that memo to my contact at the EAA and got the > following response. > > OC, Charlie passed your letter over to me for a response. Thank you > for the copy of the New England Region Acting Counsel statement, you > never know what surprises you may get from a government office. > However, in this case EAA is aware of this statement and it is our > understanding that the statement was officially withdrawn. I will > follow up again to verify that this memorandum was officially > withdrawn. In discussion with the FAA Chief Council last year he > agreed that EAA's interpretations of the applicability of AD's is > correct and that the referenced memorandum would be withdrawn. (The > EAA position statement is on the members only web site under advocacy > http://members.eaa.org/home/govt/issues/airworthy.asp) > As further evidence that AD's do not apply the FAA published an AD > applicability chart with the release of the Sport Pilot Light Sport > Aircraft rule which clearly states AD's do not apply to amateur-built > aircraft, see attached file. I will follow up though to make sure the > FAA did withdraw the memorandum. Earl > > I made an extract of the applicability chart that Earl referred to and > if anyone would like a copy of that extract just email me direct and I > will sent you a copy attached to an email. Attachments will not go > through the list system. > > OC > > PS: If we dont guard our freedoms the bureaucratic weenies will surely > take them away one by one. > > > _- > ======================================================================= > _- > ======================================================================= > _- > ======================================================================= > _- > ======================================================================= > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 24, 2004
From: Charlie England <ceengland(at)bellsouth.net>
Subject: Re: electric fuel valve
Brian Lloyd wrote: > > >On Oct 23, 2004, at 6:58 PM, Rick Girard wrote: > > > >> >> >>The RV (the kind that roll not the kind that fly) industry has >>electrically operated fuel valves. Here are two from JC Whitney: >> >>http://www.jcwhitney.com/autoparts/ProductDisplay/s-10101/p-1103/c >>-10107 >> >> > >Thanks. Interesting but I was looking for a two-port on/off type valve. > >Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza >brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 >+1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 > There's always the option to cap the 3rd port, but what does it weigh? Also, I believe that an award winning plane went down a few years ago & the crash was attributed to the failure of an electrically actuated fuel valve. I wouldn't write off using one based on one failure, but I would like to know more about why it failed. I'm considering fuel injection that requires a return line. Does anyone know how difficult it would be to remove the motor & actuate these valves manually? Charlie ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "cgalley" <cgalley(at)qcbc.org>
Subject: Re: Airworthiness Directives
Date: Oct 24, 2004
This is from the FAA http://www.faa.gov/avr/arm/rulemaking/SportPilotRule7_19.doc page 28 You can easily fill in the type airplane - First column is ultralights Last two are certified. Middle yes column is factory built LSA Airworth-iness Directives None None issued against ELSA Yes Type certificated TC/STC/PMA/TSO-approved products, if installed None issued against amateur-built aircraft Yes Yes Cy Galley EAA Safety Programs Editor Always looking for ideas and articles for EAA Sport Pilot ----- Original Message ----- From: "Joel Harding" <cajole76(at)ispwest.com> Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Airworthiness Directives > > OC, please send me a copy of the chart. When I had my inspection done > a few weeks ago the guy said that if my engine had been certified > instead of experimental, because of the high compression pistons, that > the AD"s would have applied. It looks like he was wrong. > > Thanks, > > Joel Harding > > > On Oct 24, 2004, at 3:40 PM, wrote: > > > > > 10/24/2004 > > > > Hello Fellow Builders, The issue of whether or not Airworthiness > > Directives apply to amateur built experimental aircraft came up again > > recently. Kent Pyle sent me a copy of a memorandum written by some FAA > > legal type in the New England Region that said ADs most certainly did > > apply to type certificated engines and propellers installed on amateur > > built aircraft. > > > > I sent a copy of that memo to my contact at the EAA and got the > > following response. > > > > OC, Charlie passed your letter over to me for a response. Thank you > > for the copy of the New England Region Acting Counsel statement, you > > never know what surprises you may get from a government office. > > However, in this case EAA is aware of this statement and it is our > > understanding that the statement was officially withdrawn. I will > > follow up again to verify that this memorandum was officially > > withdrawn. In discussion with the FAA Chief Council last year he > > agreed that EAA's interpretations of the applicability of AD's is > > correct and that the referenced memorandum would be withdrawn. (The > > EAA position statement is on the members only web site under advocacy > > http://members.eaa.org/home/govt/issues/airworthy.asp) > > As further evidence that AD's do not apply the FAA published an AD > > applicability chart with the release of the Sport Pilot Light Sport > > Aircraft rule which clearly states AD's do not apply to amateur-built > > aircraft, see attached file. I will follow up though to make sure the > > FAA did withdraw the memorandum. Earl > > > > I made an extract of the applicability chart that Earl referred to and > > if anyone would like a copy of that extract just email me direct and I > > will sent you a copy attached to an email. Attachments will not go > > through the list system. > > > > OC > > > > PS: If we dont guard our freedoms the bureaucratic weenies will surely > > take them away one by one. > > > > > > _- > > ======================================================================= > > _- > > ======================================================================= > > _- > > ======================================================================= > > _- > > ======================================================================= > > > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 24, 2004
From: Bobby Hester <bhester(at)hopkinsville.net>
Subject: Re: Airworthiness Directives
Joel Harding wrote: > > > OC, please send me a copy of the chart. When I had my inspection done > a few weeks ago the guy said that if my engine had been certified > instead of experimental, because of the high compression pistons, that > the AD"s would have applied. It looks like he was wrong. > > Thanks, > > Joel Harding > If your engine was certified and an AD came out on it and you did not comply with the AD then won't that now make your engine uncertified - experimental? -- Surfing the Web from Hopkinsville, KY Visit my web site at: http://www.geocities.com/hester-hoptown/RVSite/ RV7A Slowbuild wings-QB Fuse :-) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Brian Lloyd <brianl(at)lloyd.com>
Subject: Re: Inrange check/downwind check etc.
Date: Oct 25, 2004
On Oct 24, 2004, at 9:57 AM, Fergus Kyle wrote: > > Brian, > Quite right. I realise there are several versions of the > 'universal > catch-all' type of check, but recently have run into instructors so > hung up > on Cessnas that any other check is 'illegal', even when errors are > pointed > out. So I reverted to nostalgia. Oh, horse hockey. I suggest that my students make up their own checklists since we often find things that are not on the "official" check list, mostly having to do with installed equipment and how the student thinks about things. It doesn't matter which one you use so long as you use one and it covers everything. > As Senior Course, we cadets patrolled the barracks at Lights > Out, > and 30 minutes later. I strolled quietly thriugh a Junior ward when the > floorboard creaked. The nearest tad sat up, eyes wide open, and sang, > "Harness, Hood, Hydraulics, Trim, Tension, Temps, Mixture, Pitch, Fuel, > Flaps, Gills, Gyros, Switches!" and promptly lay down again. No one > else > stirred. I like that. Gills, eh? I got used to that term when flying and instructing in the CJ6A and Yak-52. Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 There is a time to laud one's country and a time to protest. A good citizen is prepared to do either as the need arises. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 24, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: RE: EMags
> >Thanks for the reply, I obviously didn't understand enough but no surprise. >I am actually putting on a Lightspeed Plasma III with the continuous shower >spark system and I feel pretty good about getting the benefits of the >variable advance and keeping the straight mag as a backup. I understand >that the EMag runs in normal mag mode which does not vary timing if you are >running it alongside a normal mag which is switch adjustable to electronic >on the ground but not in the air. Not sure why one would want to run it in the "traditional mag mode" with fixed timing. Hundreds if not thousands of OBAM aircraft are flying with one fully featured, advanced timing, electronic ignition system along side a traditional magneto. When operating at high altitude (low manifold pressures) the electronic ignition advances while the magneto does not. You get most of the benefits of better fuel consumption from the electronic ignition in spite of the fact that the magneto is firing the same cylinders "late". > Other that a more consistent firing mode >and hotter longer spark, is there any other advantage if it just fires at 25 >like the other mag. I am not sure if it has to be in normal mag mode but >the web site will lead you this way. I think I will try to call them >Monday. Please do that . . . and let me know what they say. >As Klaus explained his system to me, the continuous spark system fires >before and through the mag firing point thus increasing both the intensity >and duration of the firing cycle. I am thinking that I will get better fuel >and efficiency at cruise, better starting ability on the ground, and better >ignition and reliability down low even though the advance doesn't happen >except at nearly full power cruise at altitude. That's what I've come to understand about both Lightspeed and Electro-Air systems over the years. There may be some marketing hype differences between them concerning length of spark, multi-sparks, etc. etc. but I suspect the benefits derived from these features are small compared to the benefit of having a hotter, single spark that rivals a magneto -AND- advances to compensate for low manifold pressures too -AND- is hotter for cranking -AND- runs self powered after the engine is running -AND- won't barf during starter motor brownout -AND- costs about the same as a "first generation" system. >Assuming that I run the Lightspeed P III and one mag, would your >recommendation for dual alt versus dual battery change and would you do it >different with a pair of E-Mags? No, figure Z-13 is quite adequate for one magneto and one electronic ignition irrespective of the brand of electronic ignition. E-Mag Ignitions offers the self powered P-Mag which makes it unnecessary to add any kind of redundancy to the electrical system. If you get a P-mag, then you can run any electrical system architecture you like without regard to engine operations. >I found the Z-13 diagram, are you suggesting that I replace the one shown as >electronic with an E-Mag and run it as a normal mag or electronic mag. If you want a low cost, failure tolerant system to run an all-electric panel, then Figure Z-13 should be considered. P-Mags teamed with Figure Z-13 is a very robust architecture. >Do you think the technology is more sound than Klaus Plasma III system, more >reliable, or just a cleaner implementation? Parts count is lower. Installed weight is probably lower. Prices are comparable. Ordering a P-Mag first crack out of the box eliminates any concerns for electrical system faults affecting engine operation. Note further that the E-Mag/P-Mag series of products are advertised to gracefully recover from starter-motor, brown-out. Last, I'm hearing from several builders about power transistors in Lightspeed's system that bridge a mechanical gap between an etched circuit board and the housing. Vibration has been known to break transistor leads and fail the system. I have two builders who have re-mounted transistors in their Lightspeed boxes to work around failures they've experienced. I think the E-Mag/P-Mag series devices are an excellent value if they live up to their claim as true "second generation" electronic ignition systems for OBAM aircraft. If it were my airplane, I'd have to figure out a good reason for NOT installing E-Mag Ignition's products before opting out to a "first generation" product. >Again, your counsel is greatly appreciated. My pleasure sir. Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 23, 2004
From: Guy Buchanan <bnn(at)nethere.com>
Subject: Re: Crimpers - lead rod for testing
Thanks Keith. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 24, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Advance release of new Rev 11 Z-figure.
I have a builder who wants to use the SD-20 as the vacuum pump driven alternator in a single battery airplane. Figure Z-12 is the contemporary approach for an airplane already flying . . . Z-12 mirrors the STC'ed installation on many single-engine ariplanes. Figure Z-10 was crafted to support the main-bus/e-bus architecture of Z-13 and other published drawings. One may download this drawing for review at: http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/Appendix_Z_Drawings/z10A.pdf The AutoCAD version is posted there also at: http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/Appendix_Z_Drawings/z10A.dwg Bob . . . -------------------------------------------------------- < Throughout history, poverty is the normal condition > < of man. Advances which permit this norm to be > < exceeded -- here and there, now and then -- are the > < work of an extremely small minority, frequently > < despised, often condemned, and almost always opposed > < by all right-thinking people. Whenever this tiny > < minority is kept from creating, or (as sometimes > < happens) is driven out of a society, the people > < then slip back into abject poverty. > < > < This is known as "bad luck". > < -Lazarus Long- > <------------------------------------------------------> --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 24, 2004
From: kurt schrader <smokey_bear_40220(at)yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: RE: Bendix King Skyforce IIIC GPS battery
Hi Folks, My name is Kurt Schrader. I have a KitFox 5 that I just finished building and flight testing. I am primarily a member of the KitFox matronics list, but I wonder if anyone here can help me with an electronics problem. I have a Bendix/King Skymap IIIC moving map GPS and the internal battery went dead just before my first cross country flight. King wants $135 and 2 weeks just to change this battery. I went to their web site and they have the battery changing instructions, but you have to be a dealer to get access. Does anyone here have experience with this GPS unit, or access to Bendix King info to pass on about replacing this battery? You are supposed to change the battery every 3 years. I would like to remove the battery and install leads to an external battery holder, if that is feasable. This would seem a far better solution than a $135 battery change and 2 weeks down time every 3 years. Thanks in advance, Kurt S. __________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 25, 2004
From: william mills <courierboy(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Airworthiness Directives
> > >If your engine was certified and an AD came out on it and you did not >comply with the AD then won't that now make your engine uncertified - >experimental? Can't remember if it was John Larsen or Ron Alexander who said, at an Alexander SportAir workshop, that you may de-certify your Lyc or Continental by removing the engine data plate and sending it to the FAA (or somesuch) with a declaration that the engine will no longer be operated as certificated. I don't know if AD notes apply if you don't send in the data plate. It's been a long time since I learned of this so this info may no longer be accurate. Bill ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Chuck Jensen <cjensen(at)dts9000.com>
Subject: RE: Bendix King Skyforce IIIC GPS battery
Date: Oct 25, 2004
I just changed out the battery in a Skyforce IIIC. The battery is soldered in but with a little care, it's not too difficult. I ordered it from McMaster-Carr, Part No. 6951K999. It cost (hold your breath--drum roll please) $13.46. It is not a stock item but they will order it and it'll get to you in 2-3 days. I'm selling my Skyforce GPS, if anyone is interested. It's a very good VFR GPS, but I just installed a certified IFR GPS, so I don't really have a use for it. Chuck -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of kurt schrader Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: RE: Bendix King Skyforce IIIC GPS battery Hi Folks, My name is Kurt Schrader. I have a KitFox 5 that I just finished building and flight testing. I am primarily a member of the KitFox matronics list, but I wonder if anyone here can help me with an electronics problem. I have a Bendix/King Skymap IIIC moving map GPS and the internal battery went dead just before my first cross country flight. King wants $135 and 2 weeks just to change this battery. I went to their web site and they have the battery changing instructions, but you have to be a dealer to get access. Does anyone here have experience with this GPS unit, or access to Bendix King info to pass on about replacing this battery? You are supposed to change the battery every 3 years. I would like to remove the battery and install leads to an external battery holder, if that is feasable. This would seem a far better solution than a $135 battery change and 2 weeks down time every 3 years. Thanks in advance, Kurt S. __________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 25, 2004
chaztuna(at)adelphia.net
Subject: Re: Advance release of new Rev 11 Z-figure.
> > >I have a builder who wants to use the SD-20 as the vacuum pump driven >alternator in a single battery airplane. Figure Z-12 is the contemporary >approach for an airplane already flying . . . Z-12 mirrors the STC'ed >installation on many single-engine ariplanes. > >Figure Z-10 was crafted to support the main-bus/e-bus architecture >of Z-13 and other published drawings. One may download this drawing >for review at: > >http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/Appendix_Z_Drawings/z10A.pdf > >The AutoCAD version is posted there also at: > >http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/Appendix_Z_Drawings/z10A.dwg > > > Bob . . . Bob I just tried the link to download the AutoCAD version of the drawing. I'm getting a Not Found The requested URL was not found on this server. message. Am I just to quick on the draw here? Charlie Kuss ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Gary Casey" <glcasey(at)adelphia.net>
Subject: RE: EMags
Date: Oct 25, 2004
Bob said: <> I've been hearing all the hype about "multi-spark" for many years and in the past have tried to quantify the benefits. Note that there is a big difference between "CD" systems and "inductive", or "Kettering" systems. For a number of reasons the CD system produce a short-duration high-current spark while the inductive systems produce a longer-duration, lower-current spark. CD systems have traditionally had troubles igniting a poorly-mixed charge (read cold start), but have the advantage of being able to rapidly build up a charge to try it again. For starting this works okay. It takes a significant length of time to recharge the cap to be able to re-strike and I have measured about 1.5 milliseconds for that to happen. In other words, the spark isn't continuous, but a series of very short (less than 100 micro-seconds compared to the 1-3 msec from an inductive system) sparks separated by about 1.5 msec. At 2400 rpm 1.5 msec is 21.6 degrees and the second spark following the initial correctly-timed spark by 22 degrees doesn't do much good. It may light the fire if the first one missed, but the power produced would be much reduced. Another anecdotal data point - out of the millions of "certified" cars (and planes for that matter) produced every year to my knowledge not a single one has a CD ignition system. And it's not because they've just ignored the technology. 2-stroke outboards often have CD systems because they are trying to fire oil-fouled plugs and the CD spark characteristic does that better. I'm not sure if it's the best thing since sliced bread or buttered toast, but either way the E/P-mag looks cool. Problem is I need a 6-cylinder system and that is a lot more difficult. Are they working on such a thing? Gary Casey ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 25, 2004
From: Harley <harley(at)AgelessWings.com>
Subject: Re: RE: EMags
>>Problem is I need a 6-cylinder system and that is a lot more difficult. Are they working on such a thing?<< I've forwarded copies of some of these emails regarding the E-Mag/P-Mag questions to Brad Dement at E-Mag. I mentioned that it would probably be a good idea if he started monitoring this list. Best to get the answers straight from the horses mouth instead of guessing. Not sure if he will reply or not, but I'll let you all know what his answers are, if he chooses not to reply to the list. Harley Dixon www.agelesswings.com Gary Casey wrote: > >Bob said: > >< differences between them concerning length of spark, multi-sparks, etc. >but I suspect the benefits derived from these features are small > compared to the benefit of having a hotter, single spark that rivals > a magneto -AND- advances to compensate for low manifold pressures too > -AND- is hotter for cranking -AND- runs self powered after the engine > is running -AND- won't barf during starter motor brownout -AND- > costs about the same as a "first generation" system.>> > >I've been hearing all the hype about "multi-spark" for many years and in the >past have tried to quantify the benefits. Note that there is a big >difference between "CD" systems and "inductive", or "Kettering" systems. >For a number of reasons the CD system produce a short-duration high-current >spark while the inductive systems produce a longer-duration, lower-current >spark. CD systems have traditionally had troubles igniting a poorly-mixed >charge (read cold start), but have the advantage of being able to rapidly >build up a charge to try it again. For starting this works okay. It takes >a significant length of time to recharge the cap to be able to re-strike and >I have measured about 1.5 milliseconds for that to happen. In other words, >the spark isn't continuous, but a series of very short (less than 100 >micro-seconds compared to the 1-3 msec from an inductive system) sparks >separated by about 1.5 msec. At 2400 rpm 1.5 msec is 21.6 degrees and the >second spark following the initial correctly-timed spark by 22 degrees >doesn't do much good. It may light the fire if the first one missed, but >the power produced would be much reduced. Another anecdotal data point - >out of the millions of "certified" cars (and planes for that matter) >produced every year to my knowledge not a single one has a CD ignition >system. And it's not because they've just ignored the technology. 2-stroke >outboards often have CD systems because they are trying to fire oil-fouled >plugs and the CD spark characteristic does that better. > >I'm not sure if it's the best thing since sliced bread or buttered toast, >but either way the E/P-mag looks cool. Problem is I need a 6-cylinder >system and that is a lot more difficult. Are they working on such a thing? > >Gary Casey > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "cgalley" <cgalley(at)qcbc.org>
Subject: Re: Airworthiness Directives
Date: Oct 25, 2004
Do NOT remove data plate as it is required by FAR. ----- Original Message ----- From: "william mills" <courierboy(at)earthlink.net> Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Airworthiness Directives > > > > > > >If your engine was certified and an AD came out on it and you did not > >comply with the AD then won't that now make your engine uncertified - > >experimental? > > Can't remember if it was John Larsen or Ron Alexander who said, at an > Alexander SportAir workshop, that you may de-certify your Lyc or > Continental by removing the engine data plate and sending it to the > FAA (or somesuch) with a declaration that the engine will no longer > be operated as certificated. I don't know if AD notes apply if you > don't send in the data plate. It's been a long time since I learned > of this so this info may no longer be accurate. > Bill > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: BobsV35B(at)aol.com
Date: Oct 25, 2004
Subject: Re: Airworthiness Directives
In a message dated 10/25/2004 8:42:32 AM Central Standard Time, cgalley(at)qcbc.org writes: Do NOT remove data plate as it is required by FAR. Good Morning Cy, Is a data plate required on an experimental engine? The way I see things, I could build an engine entirely from parts and use it as an experimental engine on my experimental airplane. No data plate included or maybe, I could make one of my own stating that the engine is experimental. Now, if I happened to have a "legal" name plate hanging around, it seems to me that I could buy a bunch of new or rebuilt certified parts and use them to repair the engine that was missing from the nameplate. I would then have a perfectly legal certified engine would I not? Would I be in violation of any FAR should I do that? Happy Skies, Old Bob AKA Bob Siegfried Ancient Aviator Stearman N3977A Brookeridge Airpark LL22 Downers Grove, IL 60516 630 985-8502 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Joel Harding <cajole76(at)ispwest.com>
Subject: Re: Airworthiness Directives
Date: Oct 25, 2004
I don't think non compliance with issued AD's changes the certification status of your engine. You would need to modify it from the production configuration. On Oct 24, 2004, at 8:33 PM, Bobby Hester wrote: > > > Joel Harding wrote: > >> >> >> OC, please send me a copy of the chart. When I had my inspection done >> a few weeks ago the guy said that if my engine had been certified >> instead of experimental, because of the high compression pistons, that >> the AD"s would have applied. It looks like he was wrong. >> >> Thanks, >> >> Joel Harding >> > If your engine was certified and an AD came out on it and you did not > comply with the AD then won't that now make your engine uncertified - > experimental? > > -- > Surfing the Web from Hopkinsville, KY > Visit my web site at: http://www.geocities.com/hester-hoptown/RVSite/ > RV7A Slowbuild wings-QB Fuse :-) > > > _- > ======================================================================= > _- > ======================================================================= > _- > ======================================================================= > _- > ======================================================================= > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jim Stone" <jsto1(at)tampabay.rr.com>
Subject: RE: Bendix King Skyforce IIIC GPS battery
Date: Oct 25, 2004
Re: AeroElectric-List: RE: Bendix King Skyforce IIIC GPS battery Kert, I agree it's a bummer, having just gone through the process myself. I also did some investigations inside the box. It is NOT a standard identifiable battery as one would expect. This is probably a legacy of the unit originally being designed and built in Great Britain, then the company was bought by Bendix/King. Since the battery is used to keep the RAM alive, an external battery would still be required. Mine lasted over 5 years before the message poped up. Good Luck, Jim Stone ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 25, 2004
Subject: Re: Airworthiness Directives
From: Kent Ashton <kjashton(at)vnet.net>
The way I understand it, when you mate up a prop/engine combo which is not certified, or install auto plugs or a non-certified part, or a noncertifed mechanic works on the engine, or you don't comply with any required inspections, it is no longer a certified engine and would have to be torn down, inspected and reassembled according to regs to be certified again. So . . . most of us homebuilders are flying non-certified engines by default, therefore, the presence of a data plate is irrelevant. I would leave them on, simply to identify the basis for the engine. It also makes some potential buyers more comfortable, who put stock in such things. --Kent > From: william mills <courierboy(at)earthlink.net> > Reply-To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com > Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2004 01:12:59 -0700 > To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Airworthiness Directives > > > >> >> >> If your engine was certified and an AD came out on it and you did not >> comply with the AD then won't that now make your engine uncertified - >> experimental? > > Can't remember if it was John Larsen or Ron Alexander who said, at an > Alexander SportAir workshop, that you may de-certify your Lyc or > Continental by removing the engine data plate and sending it to the > FAA (or somesuch) with a declaration that the engine will no longer > be operated as certificated. I don't know if AD notes apply if you > don't send in the data plate. It's been a long time since I learned > of this so this info may no longer be accurate. > Bill > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "cgalley" <cgalley(at)qcbc.org>
Subject: Re: Airworthiness Directives
Date: Oct 25, 2004
I believe that the FAA requires a "fireproof" data tag on your engine. You do not have to remove the Certified Data tag when you maintain it as experimental. I understand it must be completely torn down to re-certify an engine that has been used on an experimental. If you certify a non-conforming engine as certified, the FAA would be looking at your mechanic's license. But you already knew that. Although some say you have to remove the tag, It is my opinion that the tag contains valuable information about the engine and should not be separated from the engine. I remember all too well when I threw away the little data tag under a screw on my car's carb, that I threw away the information to set up that carb. It was trial and error from there one as my carb had about 25 variations. Finding the correct data for an airplane is much the same way. It does change and by losing or using the wrong tag, the device might not be set up correctly. Old Lay Mechanic ----- Original Message ----- From: <BobsV35B(at)aol.com> Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Airworthiness Directives > > > In a message dated 10/25/2004 8:42:32 AM Central Standard Time, > cgalley(at)qcbc.org writes: > > Do NOT remove data plate as it is required by FAR. > > > Good Morning Cy, > > Is a data plate required on an experimental engine? > > The way I see things, I could build an engine entirely from parts and use it > as an experimental engine on my experimental airplane. No data plate > included or maybe, I could make one of my own stating that the engine is > experimental. > > Now, if I happened to have a "legal" name plate hanging around, it seems to > me that I could buy a bunch of new or rebuilt certified parts and use them to > repair the engine that was missing from the nameplate. > > I would then have a perfectly legal certified engine would I not? > > Would I be in violation of any FAR should I do that? > > Happy Skies, > > Old Bob > AKA > Bob Siegfried > Ancient Aviator > Stearman N3977A > Brookeridge Airpark LL22 > Downers Grove, IL 60516 > 630 985-8502 > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Paul Messinger" <paulm(at)olypen.com>
Subject: Re: RE: Bendix King Skyforce IIIC GPS battery
Date: Oct 25, 2004
Do you know what it does? Did you need to have power applied during replacement to keep something active? I have a IIIC and likely will need to replace my battery soon. Thanks for the battery source info. Paul ----- Original Message ----- From: "Chuck Jensen" <cjensen(at)dts9000.com> Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: RE: Bendix King Skyforce IIIC GPS battery > > I just changed out the battery in a Skyforce IIIC. The battery is soldered > in but with a little care, it's not too difficult. I ordered it from > McMaster-Carr, Part No. 6951K999. It cost (hold your breath--drum roll > please) $13.46. It is not a stock item but they will order it and it'll get > to you in 2-3 days. > > I'm selling my Skyforce GPS, if anyone is interested. It's a very good VFR > GPS, but I just installed a certified IFR GPS, so I don't really have a use > for it. > > Chuck > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com > [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of kurt > schrader > To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: RE: Bendix King Skyforce IIIC GPS > battery > > > > > Hi Folks, > > My name is Kurt Schrader. I have a KitFox 5 that I > just finished building and flight testing. I am > primarily a member of the KitFox matronics list, but I > wonder if anyone here can help me with an electronics > problem. > > I have a Bendix/King Skymap IIIC moving map GPS and > the internal battery went dead just before my first > cross country flight. King wants $135 and 2 weeks > just to change this battery. I went to their web site > and they have the battery changing instructions, but > you have to be a dealer to get access. > > Does anyone here have experience with this GPS unit, > or access to Bendix King info to pass on about > replacing this battery? > > You are supposed to change the battery every 3 years. > I would like to remove the battery and install leads > to an external battery holder, if that is feasable. > This would seem a far better solution than a $135 > battery change and 2 weeks down time every 3 years. > > Thanks in advance, > > Kurt S. > > > __________________________________ > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Chuck Jensen <cjensen(at)dts9000.com>
Subject: RE: Bendix King Skyforce IIIC GPS battery
Date: Oct 25, 2004
You're right. It is not a standard issue battery that you can buy from Batteries-R-Us, but we matched the size and specs exactly with the McMaster-Carr battery. After installing it, it held ram in memory and operated in the conventional fashion. If it is not an exact replacement, it certainly seems to be an equivalent replacement and works fine. The unit is normally powered by the external cig lighter and is not intended to run on internal batteries for any period of time. Chuck -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of Jim Stone Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: RE: Bendix King Skyforce IIIC GPS battery Re: AeroElectric-List: RE: Bendix King Skyforce IIIC GPS battery Kert, I agree it's a bummer, having just gone through the process myself. I also did some investigations inside the box. It is NOT a standard identifiable battery as one would expect. This is probably a legacy of the unit originally being designed and built in Great Britain, then the company was bought by Bendix/King. Since the battery is used to keep the RAM alive, an external battery would still be required. Mine lasted over 5 years before the message poped up. Good Luck, Jim Stone ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Paul Messinger" <paulm(at)olypen.com>
Subject: Re: RE: Bendix King Skyforce IIIC GPS battery
Date: Oct 25, 2004
I just talked to Mc Master and they say they need a lot more info like a battery description besides physical size to order it. The 999 at the end of the part # only means its special order and the rest of the needed info is battery description and ideally some part # off the battery. So can you help with more info of battery specs etc? Paul ----- Original Message ----- From: "Chuck Jensen" <cjensen(at)dts9000.com> Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: RE: Bendix King Skyforce IIIC GPS battery > > I just changed out the battery in a Skyforce IIIC. The battery is soldered > in but with a little care, it's not too difficult. I ordered it from > McMaster-Carr, Part No. 6951K999. It cost (hold your breath--drum roll > please) $13.46. It is not a stock item but they will order it and it'll get > to you in 2-3 days. > > I'm selling my Skyforce GPS, if anyone is interested. It's a very good VFR > GPS, but I just installed a certified IFR GPS, so I don't really have a use > for it. > > Chuck > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com > [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of kurt > schrader > To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: RE: Bendix King Skyforce IIIC GPS > battery > > > > > Hi Folks, > > My name is Kurt Schrader. I have a KitFox 5 that I > just finished building and flight testing. I am > primarily a member of the KitFox matronics list, but I > wonder if anyone here can help me with an electronics > problem. > > I have a Bendix/King Skymap IIIC moving map GPS and > the internal battery went dead just before my first > cross country flight. King wants $135 and 2 weeks > just to change this battery. I went to their web site > and they have the battery changing instructions, but > you have to be a dealer to get access. > > Does anyone here have experience with this GPS unit, > or access to Bendix King info to pass on about > replacing this battery? > > You are supposed to change the battery every 3 years. > I would like to remove the battery and install leads > to an external battery holder, if that is feasable. > This would seem a far better solution than a $135 > battery change and 2 weeks down time every 3 years. > > Thanks in advance, > > Kurt S. > > > __________________________________ > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Airworthiness Directives
Date: Oct 25, 2004
From: "Lloyd, Daniel R." <LloydDR(at)wernerco.com>
I asked the IA at our local FBO, he states that as soon as a non-AP works on the engine it is experimental rather than certified, so even if you buy a certified engine and maintain it yourself, if it is not signed off by an AP then your engine is not certified any longer. He then clarified that it was not to say your engine could not be brought back into compliance, by having the inspection done by a certified AP/IA, just that during the time you maintained it was out. I asked about the repairman cert, this cert lets you maintain your own aircraft and do condition inspections, but has not bearing on maintaining a status of a certified engine. So in his opinion there was very little difference in the experimental market as to certified engines versus non-certified. Remember this was one IA's opinion, an it was probably worth what I paid (Doughnuts and coffee, but they were Krispy Kreme!) -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Kent Ashton Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Airworthiness Directives The way I understand it, when you mate up a prop/engine combo which is not certified, or install auto plugs or a non-certified part, or a noncertifed mechanic works on the engine, or you don't comply with any required inspections, it is no longer a certified engine and would have to be torn down, inspected and reassembled according to regs to be certified again. So . . . most of us homebuilders are flying non-certified engines by default, therefore, the presence of a data plate is irrelevant. I would leave them on, simply to identify the basis for the engine. It also makes some potential buyers more comfortable, who put stock in such things. --Kent > From: william mills <courierboy(at)earthlink.net> > Reply-To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com > Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2004 01:12:59 -0700 > To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Airworthiness Directives > > > >> >> >> If your engine was certified and an AD came out on it and you did not >> comply with the AD then won't that now make your engine uncertified - >> experimental? > > Can't remember if it was John Larsen or Ron Alexander who said, at an > Alexander SportAir workshop, that you may de-certify your Lyc or > Continental by removing the engine data plate and sending it to the > FAA (or somesuch) with a declaration that the engine will no longer be > operated as certificated. I don't know if AD notes apply if you don't > send in the data plate. It's been a long time since I learned of this > so this info may no longer be accurate. > Bill > > > > > > == == == == ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <chaztuna(at)adelphia.net>
Subject: Re: RE: Bendix King Skyforce IIIC GPS battery
Date: Oct 25, 2004
Chuck, How about a part number for your "solution" battery? Charlie Kuss > > From: Chuck Jensen <cjensen(at)dts9000.com> > Date: 2004/10/25 Mon AM 11:09:30 EDT > To: "'aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com'" > Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: RE: Bendix King Skyforce IIIC GPS battery > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 25, 2004
From: erie <erie(at)shelbyvilledesign.com>
Subject: Re: Airworthiness Directives
Bob, That's pretty much what any rebuild shop does, remove the tag, block cleaned, zyyglo'd, etc. possibly new crank, cam, .... sometimes the case is junk and gets changed, guess what tag they use? your old one. The engine serial number is really only applicable to the tag, everything else can be changed. erie >The way I see things, I could build an engine entirely from parts and use it >as an experimental engine on my experimental airplane. No data plate >included or maybe, I could make one of my own stating that the engine is >experimental. > >Now, if I happened to have a "legal" name plate hanging around, it seems to >me that I could buy a bunch of new or rebuilt certified parts and use them to >repair the engine that was missing from the nameplate. > >I would then have a perfectly legal certified engine would I not? > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <bakerocb(at)cox.net>
Subject: Airworthiness Directives
Date: Oct 25, 2004
AeroElectric-List message previously posted by: Bobby Hester <> 10/25/2004 Hello Bobby, You are jumbling together the concepts of type certification, airworthiness, and airworthiness directives. Lets see if we can sort them out. 1) A type certificated engine is installed in a type certificated airplane and an AD (Airworthiness Directive) is issued by the FAA for that engine. Once that engine is in violation of that AD then the engine is no longer considered airworthy by the FAA. But that does not mean that the engine has lost its type certification. 2) A type certificated engine is installed in an experimental aircraft. By virtue of that installation (and presumably operation) that engine is no longer considered by the FAA to meet its type certification and instead is considered to be an experimental engine. 3) Now lets say that an AD was issued by the FAA for the type certificated version of that engine in paragraph 2) above. By virtue of the fact that the engine is now considered experimental that AD does not apply to that engine and the engine does not become legally unairworthy simply because it is in violation of the AD. 4) Now lets say that the engine in 2) above is removed from the experimental aircraft with the intention of installing it into its intended type certificated aircraft. An inspection of that engine must be conducted to determine that the engine does meet its type certification and is airworthy before it can be installed and flown in its intended type certificated . I would like to emphasize that just because an AD does not legally apply to the experimental engine in your experimental aircraft that the AD should be ignored. Instead the prudent builder uses the information in the AD to the best of his ability, including obtaining professional help if needed, to ensure that his engine and aircraft is safe and airworthy. Much of what I have written above has come out of past practices and cannot be explicitly found in the regulations. For more on this subject I recommend reading an article by Ron Alexander on page 62 of the March 2002 issue of Sport Aviation magazine. OC ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 25, 2004
From: kurt schrader <smokey_bear_40220(at)yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: RE: Bendix King Skyforce IIIC GPS battery
Hi Paul, The battery holds the current position, date and time, and any user waypoints and flight plans in memory with the unit off. It does not power the unit itself. With the battery dead, you get a couple of warnings on startup and the gps needs 10 minutes or so to find itself in time and position. Then you have to reenter any flight plans you want to use now. It all is lost again when you shut the unit down. If the battery died in flight, you wouldn't know until the next startup, so it is not a safety issue. I have installed the gps in my panel and power it off the plane's power. My internal battery lasted right at 5 years like Jim Stone's. Kurt S. --- Paul Messinger wrote: > Do you know what it does? > > Did you need to have power applied during > replacement to keep something active? > > I have a IIIC and likely will need to replace my > battery soon. > > Thanks for the battery source info. > > Paul ________________________________________________________________________________
From: BobsV35B(at)aol.com
Date: Oct 25, 2004
Subject: Re: Airworthiness Directives
In a message dated 10/25/2004 10:51:22 AM Central Standard Time, erie(at)shelbyvilledesign.com writes: Bob, That's pretty much what any rebuild shop does, remove the tag, block cleaned, zyyglo'd, etc. possibly new crank, cam, .... sometimes the case is junk and gets changed, guess what tag they use? your old one. The engine serial number is really only applicable to the tag, everything else can be changed. erie Good Morning erie, Precisely my point. I have an IO-520-BA that has been converted to an IO-550-B. The ONLY thing that was used of the original engine was the name plate. Everything else has been replaced. Happy Skies, Old Bob AKA Bob Siegfried Ancient Aviator Stearman N3977A Brookeridge Airpark LL22 Downers Grove, IL 60516 630 985-8502 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 25, 2004
From: kurt schrader <smokey_bear_40220(at)yahoo.com>
Subject: RE: Bendix King Skyforce IIIC GPS battery
Hey Chuck, Well, that is a good bit better than $135! Can you give me a discription of how to get at the battery and its discription? I opened mine, but don't want to break anything going in the wrong direction or miss a fastener and crack a board. Well, actually I have 2 boards apart, but the third with the antenna and power strip is still in and I suppose that one has the battery? Do I have to remove it? Kurt S. --- Chuck Jensen wrote: > I just changed out the battery in a Skyforce IIIC. > The battery is soldered > in but with a little care, it's not too difficult. > I ordered it from McMaster-Carr, Part No. 6951K999. > It cost (hold your breath--drum roll > please) $13.46. It is not a stock item but they > will order it and it'll get to you in 2-3 days. > > I'm selling my Skyforce GPS, if anyone is > interested. It's a very good VFR > GPS, but I just installed a certified IFR GPS, so I > don't really have a use for it. > > Chuck _______________________________ Declare Yourself - Register online to vote today! http://vote.yahoo.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 25, 2004
From: kurt schrader <smokey_bear_40220(at)yahoo.com>
Subject: RE: Bendix King Skyforce IIIC GPS battery
Hi Jim, What I meant to say is that I wanted to mount the replacement battery on the outside to avoid opening the unit again next time. My main power comes off the aircraft system. An external battery could be of any diminsions and not have to fit the inside space. It could be larger or maybe a cheaper substitute? Or just a radio shack substitute that is easier to get. How's that for thinking out of the box? :-) Ok, if it isn't too hard to do, I'll just stick with the matching substitute. Kurt S. --- Jim Stone wrote: > Re: AeroElectric-List: RE: Bendix King Skyforce > IIIC GPS battery > > Kert, > > I agree it's a bummer, having just gone through the > process myself. I > also did some investigations inside the box. It is > NOT a standard > identifiable battery as one would expect. This is > probably a legacy of > the unit originally being designed and built in > Great Britain, then the > company was bought by Bendix/King. > > Since the battery is used to keep the RAM alive, an > external battery would still be required. > > Mine lasted over 5 years before the message poped up. > > Good Luck, > > Jim Stone __________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 25, 2004
From: Harley <harley(at)AgelessWings.com>
Subject: [Fwd: RE: I think we need some advice here.]
Group... Just got this from Brad at Emag, in reply to my earlier message.... He has changed the website a bit to reflect some of the questions... Also...he asks anyone with a question to please just ask...and congratulates Bob for his good responses. Harley Dixon -------- Original Message -------- Subject: RE: I think we need some advice here. Date: Mon, 25 Oct 2004 11:29:35 -0500 From: Brad Dement <brad(at)proplink.org> Mornin Harley.... Thanks for the heads up. I do occasionally watch that group. I am just wary about launching another full time career (I have 4 already) responding to discussion groups. I figure that if someone has a burning question they need an answer to, they will ask. I spend almost half my time responding to calls and emails as it is. So that you will have good data: Mag Mode is an option, not a requirement, when running in tandem with a magneto. If you want simultaneous firing from both plugs, Mag Mode will do that but you will loose the benefit of timing advance, In Advance Mode, the timing will vary but you no longer have simultaneous firing of both plugs (if you care about that). Mag Mode simply gives the owner a choice. I just added some language to the web site installation instructions to clarify this point. I am not clear on who is asking the questions and who is responding in the attachment below, but it seems whoever is responding is doing a pretty good job, and likely with more credibility than the "factory". As much as possible, I'd like the products to speak for themselves. The first batch of ignitions are now being installed by customers. I'll keep watching. Kindest Regards, Brad Dement ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Leo J. Corbalis" <leocorbalis(at)sbcglobal.net>
Subject: airworthiness
Date: Oct 25, 2004
Why not ask the FAA ? Why did I have to fly 40 hrs off for my Rotax912UL and an identical Zodiac with an O-200 would have to fly only 25 hrs. Leo Corbalis ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 25, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Advance release of new Rev 11 Z-figure
>forged HELO > > > > > > > >I have a builder who wants to use the SD-20 as the vacuum pump driven > >alternator in a single battery airplane. Figure Z-12 is the contemporary > >approach for an airplane already flying . . . Z-12 mirrors the STC'ed > >installation on many single-engine ariplanes. > > > >Figure Z-10 was crafted to support the main-bus/e-bus architecture > >of Z-13 and other published drawings. One may download this drawing > >for review at: > > > >http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/Appendix_Z_Drawings/z10A.pdf > > > >The AutoCAD version is posted there also at: > > > >http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/Appendix_Z_Drawings/z10A.dwg > > > > > > Bob . . . > >Bob > I just tried the link to download the AutoCAD version of the drawing. I'm >getting a > > >Not Found > >The requested URL was not found on this server. > >message. Am I just to quick on the draw here? No, I had a typo in the file name as uploaded to the server. Try again. Thanks for the heads-up. Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 25, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: RE: EMags
> >I've been hearing all the hype about "multi-spark" for many years and in the >past have tried to quantify the benefits. Note that there is a big >difference between "CD" systems and "inductive", or "Kettering" systems. >I'm not sure if it's the best thing since sliced bread or buttered toast, >but either way the E/P-mag looks cool. Problem is I need a 6-cylinder >system and that is a lot more difficult. Are they working on such a thing? > >Gary Casey The last time I talked with them, a 6-cyl system is "in the works" but I don't recall a target date to market. One of things I find a little disingenuous for all of the marketing hype on electronic ignitions is the idea that "my flame thrower is better than his blowtorch" when in fact, 99% of the improvements come from being several hundred percent better than a candle (magneto) such that cranking is much improved, automotive spark plugs can be used (here where the REAL $savings$ happens) and oh yeah, if you spend hours and hours at full throttle cruise at 8,000 feet or more you get some fuel savings. Just about anything one can do to ditch the mags will get you most of what you need, all the rest is infomercial trying to get you to choose one product over another. Current market offerings have done pretty well for the last 15 years but it may be that Emag Ignition's offerings have the better value due to ease of installation and the fact that they did their homework with respect to starter brown-out. I wish them well and hope we get lots of happy feedback from their first couple of years worth of customers. Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Chuck Jensen <cjensen(at)dts9000.com>
Subject: RE: Bendix King Skyforce IIIC GPS battery
Date: Oct 25, 2004
For all the DIYs. The disassembly is not difficult but as you work your way down through the board levels, just remove the screws and clips as you go. The battery leads are soldered directly onto the board. Use a solder-sucker to desolder the pigtail joints. Put the new battery pigtails in place, soldered it (not too many close-by components to be heat damaged) and reassemble. Plug in, turn on and allow internal battery to charge up. Cycle unit off/on. The database will likely be corrupted (it's probably a Political Database). If the memory is corrupted, go into SETUP and clear memory. The code to clear memory is either 3-3-3-3 or 1-2-3-4. When the memory is cleared, your pin number is reset to 1-2-3-4. You will lose all your saved flight plans and/or waypoints, but that's not the end of the world! Kurt, an external battery may get disconnected, or not charged; each time resulting in loss of your memory and corrupted database. Replacing the internal battery is a once-every-5-year project and takes less than an hour...2 hours for the dexterity-challenged. Not a big deal. As to the battery itself, the McMaster-Carr P/N is 6951K999 and the description is "disposable lithium battery Hawker Entercell 3.7V TO6/8AA TCL with one wire pigtail each end." Price was $13.46 with $3.45 shipping. Chuck -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of kurt schrader Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: RE: Bendix King Skyforce IIIC GPS battery Hi Jim, What I meant to say is that I wanted to mount the replacement battery on the outside to avoid opening the unit again next time. My main power comes off the aircraft system. An external battery could be of any diminsions and not have to fit the inside space. It could be larger or maybe a cheaper substitute? Or just a radio shack substitute that is easier to get. How's that for thinking out of the box? :-) Ok, if it isn't too hard to do, I'll just stick with the matching substitute. Kurt S. --- Jim Stone wrote: > Re: AeroElectric-List: RE: Bendix King Skyforce > IIIC GPS battery > > Kert, > > I agree it's a bummer, having just gone through the > process myself. I > also did some investigations inside the box. It is > NOT a standard > identifiable battery as one would expect. This is > probably a legacy of > the unit originally being designed and built in > Great Britain, then the > company was bought by Bendix/King. > > Since the battery is used to keep the RAM alive, an > external battery would still be required. > > Mine lasted over 5 years before the message poped up. > > Good Luck, > > Jim Stone __________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Werner Schneider" <glastar(at)gmx.net>
Subject: IPod connectivity
Date: Oct 25, 2004
It just happend, that I've got a brand new ipod. Now the big question where to get an adapter cable to wire it to my GMA 340 Audio Panel and where to get the power adapter for wiring directly to the 12V source of my ship? I've seen a Belkin Car Adapter but nothing for the Audio connection. Any help appreciated Werner ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 25, 2004
From: Walter Tondu <walter(at)tondu.com>
Subject: Re: IPod connectivity
On 10/25 11:26, Werner Schneider wrote: > > It just happend, that I've got a brand new ipod. Now the big question where > to get an adapter cable to wire it to my GMA 340 Audio Panel and where to > get the power adapter for wiring directly to the 12V source of my ship? I connected the stereo headphone jack of the ipod to one of the music inputs of my GMA340 intercom. It takes a 3.5mm stereo jack (left, right and common) on both ends. I wired the music 1 output to a stereo jack on the panel. You can find this type of cable at radio shack. see entry dated 10/17 http://www.rv7-a.com/avionics_panel_3.htm -- Walter Tondu http://www.rv7-a.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 25, 2004
From: John Grosse <grosseair(at)ameritech.net>
Subject: Re: IPod connectivity
Try Radio Shack. That's where I got mine. John Werner Schneider wrote: > >It just happend, that I've got a brand new ipod. Now the big question where >to get an adapter cable to wire it to my GMA 340 Audio Panel and where to >get the power adapter for wiring directly to the 12V source of my ship? > >I've seen a Belkin Car Adapter but nothing for the Audio connection. > >Any help appreciated > >Werner > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Dan Checkoway" <dan(at)rvproject.com>
Subject: Re: IPod connectivity
Date: Oct 25, 2004
Not directly an answer to your question, but... I've mentioned this before on this list and want to reiterate it...so your music experience is as robust as possible. 8-) There's a 10x gain select feature on the GMA-340. Slap a jumper from some pin to ground and there you go. Believe it's called "High Music Gain Select" (pin 15?). Only later models with mods 2 & 5 have it, I believe. This is a MUST for most entertainment devices. It's a built-in boost that eliminates the need for any external amplification. Also I encourage using the ICS Mute Inhibit feature -- same sort of pin-jumped-to-ground setup (pin 13?) -- so you can talk over the music without interrupting it (transmissions do still interrupt). It's all outlined in the GMA-340's install manual. http://images.rvproject.com/garmin/GMA340AudioPanel_InstallationManual.pdf See 2.6.6 and the end of 3.1.11. I've probably posted this at least twice on this list. Sorry if it's annoying. I just feel it makes a huge difference, and it's free! Hope this helps, )_( Dan RV-7 N714D http://www.rvproject.com ----- Original Message ----- From: "Werner Schneider" <glastar(at)gmx.net> Subject: AeroElectric-List: IPod connectivity > > It just happend, that I've got a brand new ipod. Now the big question where > to get an adapter cable to wire it to my GMA 340 Audio Panel and where to > get the power adapter for wiring directly to the 12V source of my ship? > > I've seen a Belkin Car Adapter but nothing for the Audio connection. > > Any help appreciated > > Werner > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Kingsley Hurst" <khurst(at)taroom.qld.gov.au>
Subject: Figure Z-16
Date: Oct 26, 2004
Bob, Regarding Figure Z-16 (for rotax) I am unable to understand why the wire from the capacitor to the starter contactor thru the OV disconnect relay does not have any protection (F.L. ?) at the capacitor end, this being the hot end during normal operations when the alternator is charging. Can you help please ? Regards Kingsley Hurst Europa Mono 281 in Oz. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Brian Lloyd <brianl(at)lloyd.com>
Subject: Re: IPod connectivity
Date: Oct 26, 2004
On Oct 25, 2004, at 5:26 PM, Werner Schneider wrote: > > > It just happend, that I've got a brand new ipod. Now the big question > where > to get an adapter cable to wire it to my GMA 340 Audio Panel and where > to > get the power adapter for wiring directly to the 12V source of my ship? > I've seen a Belkin Car Adapter but nothing for the Audio connection. I would consider the stereo adapter docking base. I tried both the headphone jack and the stereo output jacks into my home stereo. To my ears the quality of the sound seemed better in the stereo output as opposed to the headphone output. This is a fixed level (no volume control). Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 There is a time to laud one's country and a time to protest. A good citizen is prepared to do either as the need arises. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Eric M. Jones" <emjones(at)charter.net>
Subject: It's Just a Matter of Time...
Date: Oct 26, 2004
So the question...soon...will be: Can you really fly your airplane with what's on your wrist? I am a watch buff. This seems to be common among pilots. Tom Wolfe in The Right Stuff says of test pilots..."... the pathetic-looking civilian suits and the enormous wristwatches. The wristwatches had about two thousand calibrations on them and dials for recording everything...." I only own one decent watch, but soon I will have to buy the Casio Solar Atomic...WWV atomic time and solar powered, under $100...barely believable. It has several other features of course. Each feature seems to add ten dollars to the price. But what features! There are wristwatches that have altimeters, GPS locations (!), thermometers, barometers, internet connections, digital compasses, depth gauges, pulse meters, cameras, E6B's, databanks, radios, translators, calendars, lap timers, tides, lunar phases, and oh yes, they tell time. Not to mention the $4,400 to $32,000 Breitling Emergency Locator Transmitter 121.5 MHz Watch for which the FCC had to issue special exemptions. If the rescue team discovered me with a broken back and wearing a $32,000 Breitling wristwatch....hmmmmm. A friend bought a $3,000 Bell & Ross Hydromax diver's dress watch good to 11100 METERS in saltwater...oil filled you betcha. I blinked my eyes and squinted but it still said 11100 METERS.......jeezzz...! Regards, Eric M. Jones www.PerihelionDesign.com 113 Brentwood Drive Southbridge MA 01550-2705 Phone (508) 764-2072 Email: emjones(at)charter.net . In theory there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice there is. -Yogi Berra ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 26, 2004
Subject: Re: Figure Z-16
From: "Matt Prather" <mprather(at)spro.net>
Hello Kingsley, The stock permanent magnet alternator is current limited to 20Amps, even shorted to ground. If the wire along the path you are talking about is big enough to handle that load, no need for protection. The real risk to any of the wires in the system is the battery, which can source hundreds of amps should a wire get faulted. Regards, Matt- > > > Bob, > > Regarding Figure Z-16 (for rotax) I am unable to understand why the wire > from the capacitor to the starter contactor thru the OV disconnect relay > does not have any protection (F.L. ?) at the capacitor end, this being > the hot end during normal operations when the alternator is charging. > Can you help please ? > > Regards > Kingsley Hurst > Europa Mono 281 in Oz. > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Giffen A. Marr" <GAMarr(at)charter.net>
Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List Digest: 32 Msgs - 10/25/04
Date: Oct 26, 2004
"Is a data plate required on an experimental engine? The way I see things, I could build an engine entirely from parts and use it as an experimental engine on my experimental airplane. No data plate included or maybe, I could make one of my own stating that the engine is experimental. Now, if I happened to have a "legal" name plate hanging around, it seems to me that I could buy a bunch of new or rebuilt certified parts and use them to repair the engine that was missing from the nameplate. I would then have a perfectly legal certified engine would I not? Would I be in violation of any FAR should I do that? Happy Skies, Old Bob AKA Bob Siegfried Ancient Aviator Stearman N3977A Brookeridge Airpark LL22 Downers Grove, IL 60516 630 985-8502" In response to Old Bob, If you assembled the engine from parts and attached a "legitimate" data plate to it you would be in violation of the FAR's. See Far 45 Subpart B and Far 43. There is a procedure for building from parts and installation of a data plate. I believe it is covered by AC. The FAA has a whole section that does nothing other then the investigation of Bogus and Unapproved Parts. The are several individuals serving Federal sentences for attempting to circumvent the regulations. Giff Marr LIV/20B 27% ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 26, 2004
From: Mickey Coggins <mick-matronics(at)rv8.ch>
Subject: Re: It's Just a Matter of Time...
I'm keeping my eye out for a PLB on a wristwatch. >Not to mention the $4,400 to $32,000 Breitling Emergency Locator >Transmitter 121.5 MHz Watch for which the FCC had to issue special >exemptions. If the rescue team discovered me with a broken back and wearing >a $32,000 Breitling wristwatch....hmmmmm. ... -- Mickey Coggins http://www.rv8.ch/ #82007 QB Wings/Fuselage ________________________________________________________________________________
From: CFrank(at)edony.com
Subject: It's Just a Matter of Time...
Date: Oct 26, 2004
Yes, but can it core a apple? -----Original Message----- From: Eric M. Jones [mailto:emjones(at)charter.net] Subject: AeroElectric-List: It's Just a Matter of Time... So the question...soon...will be: Can you really fly your airplane with what's on your wrist? I am a watch buff. This seems to be common among pilots. Tom Wolfe in The Right Stuff says of test pilots..."... the pathetic-looking civilian suits and the enormous wristwatches. The wristwatches had about two thousand calibrations on them and dials for recording everything...." I only own one decent watch, but soon I will have to buy the Casio Solar Atomic...WWV atomic time and solar powered, under $100...barely believable. It has several other features of course. Each feature seems to add ten dollars to the price. But what features! There are wristwatches that have altimeters, GPS locations (!), thermometers, barometers, internet connections, digital compasses, depth gauges, pulse meters, cameras, E6B's, databanks, radios, translators, calendars, lap timers, tides, lunar phases, and oh yes, they tell time. Not to mention the $4,400 to $32,000 Breitling Emergency Locator Transmitter 121.5 MHz Watch for which the FCC had to issue special exemptions. If the rescue team discovered me with a broken back and wearing a $32,000 Breitling wristwatch....hmmmmm. A friend bought a $3,000 Bell & Ross Hydromax diver's dress watch good to 11100 METERS in saltwater...oil filled you betcha. I blinked my eyes and squinted but it still said 11100 METERS.......jeezzz...! Regards, Eric M. Jones www.PerihelionDesign.com 113 Brentwood Drive Southbridge MA 01550-2705 Phone (508) 764-2072 Email: emjones(at)charter.net . In theory there is no difference between theory and practice. In practice there is. -Yogi Berra ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 26, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Figure Z-16
> >Hello Kingsley, > >The stock permanent magnet alternator is current limited to 20Amps, >even shorted to ground. If the wire along the path you are talking about >is big enough to handle that load, no need for protection. The real risk >to any of the wires in the system is the battery, which can source hundreds >of amps should a wire get faulted. > >Regards, > >Matt- Couldn't have said it better myself, thanks Matt. Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Werner Schneider" <glastar(at)gmx.net>
Subject: Re: IPod connectivity
Date: Oct 26, 2004
Many thanks to all the good tips, I will dig into the two possibilities (docking station and 3.5mm plug) and especially the boost feature Dan described! Thanks for that when done I will let you know! Werner ----- Original Message ----- From: "Brian Lloyd" <brianl(at)lloyd.com> Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: IPod connectivity > > > On Oct 25, 2004, at 5:26 PM, Werner Schneider wrote: > > > > > > > It just happend, that I've got a brand new ipod. Now the big question > > where > > to get an adapter cable to wire it to my GMA 340 Audio Panel and where > > to > > get the power adapter for wiring directly to the 12V source of my ship? > > I've seen a Belkin Car Adapter but nothing for the Audio connection. > > I would consider the stereo adapter docking base. > > I tried both the headphone jack and the stereo output jacks into my > home stereo. To my ears the quality of the sound seemed better in the > stereo output as opposed to the headphone output. This is a fixed > level (no volume control). > > Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza > brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 > +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 > > There is a time to laud one's country and a time to protest. A good > citizen is prepared to do either as the need arises. > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 26, 2004
From: kurt schrader <smokey_bear_40220(at)yahoo.com>
Subject: RE: Bendix King Skyforce IIIC GPS battery
Thanks Chuck, This is just what I need. I am in ABQ this week, so I'll order one when I get home and have this thing up and running over $100 cheaper. I appreciate all the responces, Kurt S. KitFox S-5/NSI turbo --- Chuck Jensen wrote: > Jensen > > For all the DIYs. The disassembly is not difficult > but as you work your way > down through the board levels, just remove the > screws and clips as you go. > The battery leads are soldered directly onto the > board. Use a solder-sucker > to desolder the pigtail joints. Put the new battery > pigtails in place, > soldered it (not too many close-by components to be > heat damaged) and > reassemble. Plug in, turn on and allow internal > battery to charge up. > > Cycle unit off/on. The database will likely be > corrupted (it's probably a > Political Database). If the memory is corrupted, go > into SETUP and clear > memory. The code to clear memory is either 3-3-3-3 > or 1-2-3-4. When the > memory is cleared, your pin number is reset to > 1-2-3-4. You will lose all > your saved flight plans and/or waypoints, but that's > not the end of the > world! > > Kurt, an external battery may get disconnected, or > not charged; each time > resulting in loss of your memory and corrupted > database. Replacing the > internal battery is a once-every-5-year project and > takes less than an > hour...2 hours for the dexterity-challenged. Not a > big deal. > > As to the battery itself, the McMaster-Carr P/N is > 6951K999 and the > description is "disposable lithium battery Hawker > Entercell 3.7V TO6/8AA TCL > with one wire pigtail each end." Price was $13.46 > with $3.45 shipping. > > Chuck ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Eric Ruttan" <ericruttan(at)chartermi.net>
Subject: Re: airworthiness
Date: Oct 26, 2004
> Why not ask the FAA ? Why did I have to fly 40 hrs off for my Rotax912UL and > an identical Zodiac with an O-200 would have to fly only 25 hrs. > Leo Corbalis Special Airworthiness Certificates have NO Operating limitations. The FAA does not like this. The FAA puts operating limitations in the Special Airworthiness certificate when it is issued, unlike all other aircraft. When you buy a spam can you do not have the 40 hour requirement. The guidelines for the crafting of these operating limitations specifically mention that if the aircraft has a prop/engine combination that has a certificate, anywhere, on any aircraft what so ever, then the Issuer may reduce the Phase 1 to 25 hours instead of 40. This cannot mean that the engine or prop is certificated in any way. Since Special Airworthiness Certificates (OBAM'S are part "g" of those) are specifically exempted or not included in the governing "certificate" regulations. Any part used on any Special Airworthiness Certificate aircraft is not certificated, by definition. Note the "by definition." Those parts likely may be returned to certificated status when the applicable requirements are complied with. Fun pop quiz: Does anyone know why radios in IFR have to be TSO'd, if the regulations do not apply to OBAM's? Eric the entertainer ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "cgalley" <cgalley(at)qcbc.org>
Subject: Re: airworthiness
Date: Oct 26, 2004
I don't believe that radios must be TSOed in non-commercial use. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Eric Ruttan" <ericruttan(at)chartermi.net> Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: airworthiness > > > Why not ask the FAA ? Why did I have to fly 40 hrs off for my Rotax912UL > and > > an identical Zodiac with an O-200 would have to fly only 25 hrs. > > Leo Corbalis > > Special Airworthiness Certificates have NO Operating limitations. > The FAA does not like this. The FAA puts operating limitations in the > Special Airworthiness certificate when it is issued, unlike all other > aircraft. When you buy a spam can you do not have the 40 hour requirement. > > The guidelines for the crafting of these operating limitations specifically > mention that if the aircraft has a prop/engine combination that has a > certificate, anywhere, on any aircraft what so ever, then the Issuer may > reduce the Phase 1 to 25 hours instead of 40. > > This cannot mean that the engine or prop is certificated in any way. Since > Special Airworthiness Certificates (OBAM'S are part "g" of those) are > specifically exempted or not included in the governing "certificate" > regulations. > > Any part used on any Special Airworthiness Certificate aircraft is not > certificated, by definition. Note the "by definition." Those parts likely > may be returned to certificated status when the applicable requirements are > complied with. > > Fun pop quiz: Does anyone know why radios in IFR have to be TSO'd, if the > regulations do not apply to OBAM's? > > Eric the entertainer > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Eric Ruttan" <ericruttan(at)chartermi.net>
Subject: Re: airworthiness
Date: Oct 26, 2004
The question was Why? Try again? Eric the Inquisitor ----- Original Message ----- From: "cgalley" Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: airworthiness > > I don't believe that radios must be TSOed in non-commercial use. > ----- Original Message ----- > Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: airworthiness > > Special Airworthiness Certificates have NO Operating limitations. > > The FAA does not like this. The FAA puts operating limitations in the > > Special Airworthiness certificate when it is issued, unlike all other > > aircraft. When you buy a spam can you do not have the 40 hour > requirement. > > > > The guidelines for the crafting of these operating limitations > specifically > > mention that if the aircraft has a prop/engine combination that has a > > certificate, anywhere, on any aircraft what so ever, then the Issuer may > > reduce the Phase 1 to 25 hours instead of 40. > > > > This cannot mean that the engine or prop is certificated in any way. > Since > > Special Airworthiness Certificates (OBAM'S are part "g" of those) are > > specifically exempted or not included in the governing "certificate" > > regulations. > > > > Any part used on any Special Airworthiness Certificate aircraft is not > > certificated, by definition. Note the "by definition." Those parts > likely > > may be returned to certificated status when the applicable requirements > are > > complied with. > > > > Fun pop quiz: Does anyone know why radios in IFR have to be TSO'd, if the > > regulations do not apply to OBAM's? > > > > Eric the entertainer > > > Why not ask the FAA ? Why did I have to fly 40 hrs off for my Rotax912UL > > and > > > an identical Zodiac with an O-200 would have to fly only 25 hrs. > > > Leo Corbalis ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Frankhsmit(at)wmconnect.com
Date: Oct 26, 2004
Subject: E-Mags
Anything that says "Mags 3 Anything that says "Mags" be P-Mags, E Mags, or Lasar mags carries with it problems of a mechanical device that will fail. As OBAM experimental builders we can use electronic ignition systems such as the Electroair, or Lightspeed systems that have a much lower failure rate, have no moving parts, are easy to install, use automotive plugs and wires, and have great performance. These can not be used on certified aircraft, but the.Lasar can. Maybe that is why Unison built a unit that would revert to an ordinary mag on electronic failure so that they could get FAA approval. I don't think any certified aircraft come with Lasar installed. IMO the Electroair or Lightspeed is the way to go. Good luck to those trying the E-mag. Frank as OBam ' ________________________________________________________________________________
From: dsvs(at)comcast.net
Subject: Re: E-Mags
Date: Oct 26, 2004
The Emag has none of the failure modes that regular modes have. The one moving part is a rotation shaft which is very unlikely to fail. The mag in the name is no reason to bad mouth a product that you know nothing about. Don -------------- Original message -------------- > > Anything that says "Mags > > > 3 > > > Anything that says "Mags" be P-Mags, E Mags, or Lasar mags carries with it > problems of a mechanical device that will fail. As OBAM experimental builders we > can use electronic ignition systems such as the Electroair, or Lightspeed > systems that have a much lower failure rate, have no moving parts, are easy to > install, use automotive plugs and wires, and have great performance. These can > not be used on certified aircraft, but the.Lasar can. Maybe that is why > Unison built a unit that would revert to an ordinary mag on electronic failure > so > that they could get FAA approval. I don't think any certified aircraft come > with Lasar installed. IMO the Electroair or Lightspeed is the way to go. Good > luck to those trying the E-mag. Frank > > > as OBam > > > ' > > > > > > The Emag has none of the failure modes that regular modes have. The one moving part is a rotation shaft which is very unlikely to fail. The mag in the name is no reason to bad mouth a product that you know nothing about. Don -------------- Original message -------------- -- AeroElectric-List message posted by: Frankhsmit(at)wmconnect.com Anything that says "Mags 3 Anything that says "Mags" be P-Mags, E Mags, or Lasar mags carries with it problems of a mechanical device that will fail. As OBAM experimental builders we can use electronic ignition systems such as the Electroair, or Lightspeed systems that have a much lower failure rate, have no moving parts, are easy to install, use automotive plugs and wires, and have great performance. These can not be used on certified aircraft, but the.Lasar can. Maybe that is why Unison built a unit that would revert to an ordinary mag on electronic failure so that they could get FAA approval. I don't think any certifie d aircraft come with Lasar installed. IMO the Electroair or Lightspeed is the way to go. Good luck to those trying the E-mag. Frank as OBam ' n ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 26, 2004
Subject: Re: E-Mags
From: "Matt Prather" <mprather(at)spro.net>
Hi Frank, Others will probably chime in, but E-Mag/P-Mag are not the same as Lasar. Lasar is a conventional magneto with an electronic ignition piggy-backed on top of it. While the electronics are working, the plugs fire when the spark timing advance map says to. If the electronics die, the magneto circuitry is still there firing the plugs with fixed timing. Still a dynamo with breaker points and coils and caps and all that stuff. The P/E-Mag are electronic ignition all the way through. No breaker points, impulse coupling, etc. The P-Mag, to be self powered uses a brushless alternator as its standard power source. The E-Mag seems to use no more mechanical parts than the Electroair system, or the LSE hall effect pickup (both of which require the magneto drive gears as a timing reference). The P-Mag has no more wear parts, though since it is self powered, there must be more load on the magneto drive gears than with the E-Mag. The P/E-Mag system allows the use of automotive plug wires and plugs. The P/E-Mag appears to be easy to install - one low tension wire set for the on/off control. I have an LSE system on my airplane and it required some amount of bracket fabrication to make it work, plus quite a bit of wiring. You might actually find it interesting to read the documentation... Matt- > > Anything that says "Mags > > > 3 > > > Anything that says "Mags" be P-Mags, E Mags, or Lasar mags carries with > it problems of a mechanical device that will fail. As OBAM experimental > builders we can use electronic ignition systems such as the Electroair, > or Lightspeed systems that have a much lower failure rate, have no > moving parts, are easy to install, use automotive plugs and wires, and > have great performance. These can not be used on certified aircraft, > but the.Lasar can. Maybe that is why Unison built a unit that would > revert to an ordinary mag on electronic failure so that they could get > FAA approval. I don't think any certified aircraft come with Lasar > installed. IMO the Electroair or Lightspeed is the way to go. Good > luck to those trying the E-mag. Frank > > > as OBam > > > ' > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Kingsley Hurst" <khurst(at)taroom.qld.gov.au>
Subject: Re: Figure Z-16
Date: Oct 27, 2004
Matt, Bob > If the wire along the path you are talking about is big enough to handle that load, no need for protection. Thank you, I can now relax on this one ! I may have another question or two to come yet so watch this space ! Regards Kingsley ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <bakerocb(at)cox.net>
Subject: airworthiness
Date: Oct 26, 2004
AeroElectric-List message previously posted by: "Leo J. Corbalis" <> 10/26/2004 Hello Leo, There is no mystery about this and no need to ask the FAA. It is standard FAA policy which is contained in FAA Order 8130.2D AIRWORTHINESS CERTIFICATION OF AIRCRAFT AND RELATED PRODUCTS. Here is an extract from that order in the section dealing with amateur built experimental aircraft. You can find the entire order on the FAA web site. QUOTE NOTE: FAA requires a minimum of 25 hours of flight testing for an aircraft with a type certificated engine and propeller installed or a minimum of 40 hours for a non-type certificate engine and/or propeller. Inspectors may assign longer test hours when it is determined necessary to determine compliance with 91.319(b). UNQUOTE OC ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "cgalley" <cgalley(at)qcbc.org>
Subject: Re: airworthiness
Date: Oct 26, 2004
If they don't have to be TSOed, then there is no reason for WHY! ----- Original Message ----- From: "Eric Ruttan" <ericruttan(at)chartermi.net> Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: airworthiness > > The question was Why? Try again? > > Eric the Inquisitor > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "cgalley" > Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: airworthiness > > > > I don't believe that radios must be TSOed in non-commercial use. > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: airworthiness > > > Special Airworthiness Certificates have NO Operating limitations. > > > The FAA does not like this. The FAA puts operating limitations in the > > > Special Airworthiness certificate when it is issued, unlike all other > > > aircraft. When you buy a spam can you do not have the 40 hour > > requirement. > > > > > > The guidelines for the crafting of these operating limitations > > specifically > > > mention that if the aircraft has a prop/engine combination that has a > > > certificate, anywhere, on any aircraft what so ever, then the Issuer may > > > reduce the Phase 1 to 25 hours instead of 40. > > > > > > This cannot mean that the engine or prop is certificated in any way. > > Since > > > Special Airworthiness Certificates (OBAM'S are part "g" of those) are > > > specifically exempted or not included in the governing "certificate" > > > regulations. > > > > > > Any part used on any Special Airworthiness Certificate aircraft is not > > > certificated, by definition. Note the "by definition." Those parts > > likely > > > may be returned to certificated status when the applicable requirements > > are > > > complied with. > > > > > > Fun pop quiz: Does anyone know why radios in IFR have to be TSO'd, if > the > > > regulations do not apply to OBAM's? > > > > > > Eric the entertainer > > > > > Why not ask the FAA ? Why did I have to fly 40 hrs off for my > Rotax912UL > > > and > > > > an identical Zodiac with an O-200 would have to fly only 25 hrs. > > > > Leo Corbalis > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: airworthiness
From: Tom Brusehaver <cozytom(at)mn.rr.com>
Date: Oct 26, 2004
A long time ago, I looked all through the FARs. The only place I found that said anything about TSO is when talking about transponders and ELTs. > > I don't believe that radios must be TSOed in non-commercial use. > > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Eric Ruttan" <ericruttan(at)chartermi.net> > To: > Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: airworthiness > > > >> >> > Why not ask the FAA ? Why did I have to fly 40 hrs off for my >> Rotax912UL >> and >> > an identical Zodiac with an O-200 would have to fly only 25 hrs. >> > Leo Corbalis >> >> Special Airworthiness Certificates have NO Operating limitations. >> The FAA does not like this. The FAA puts operating limitations in the >> Special Airworthiness certificate when it is issued, unlike all other >> aircraft. When you buy a spam can you do not have the 40 hour > requirement. >> >> The guidelines for the crafting of these operating limitations > specifically >> mention that if the aircraft has a prop/engine combination that has a >> certificate, anywhere, on any aircraft what so ever, then the Issuer may >> reduce the Phase 1 to 25 hours instead of 40. >> >> This cannot mean that the engine or prop is certificated in any way. > Since >> Special Airworthiness Certificates (OBAM'S are part "g" of those) are >> specifically exempted or not included in the governing "certificate" >> regulations. >> >> Any part used on any Special Airworthiness Certificate aircraft is not >> certificated, by definition. Note the "by definition." Those parts > likely >> may be returned to certificated status when the applicable requirements > are >> complied with. >> >> Fun pop quiz: Does anyone know why radios in IFR have to be TSO'd, if >> the >> regulations do not apply to OBAM's? >> >> Eric the entertainer >> >> > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 26, 2004
From: Gert <gert.v(at)sbcglobal.net>
Subject: Re: E-Mags
Hmmm I know several people with lightspeeds and they carry a spare ignition coil and/or a spare coax cable......... Frankhsmit(at)wmconnect.com wrote: > > Anything that says "Mags > > > 3 > > > Anything that says "Mags" be P-Mags, E Mags, or Lasar mags carries with it > problems of a mechanical device that will fail. As OBAM experimental builders we > can use electronic ignition systems such as the Electroair, or Lightspeed > systems that have a much lower failure rate, have no moving parts, are easy to > install, use automotive plugs and wires, and have great performance. These can > not be used on certified aircraft, but the.Lasar can. Maybe that is why > Unison built a unit that would revert to an ordinary mag on electronic failure so > that they could get FAA approval. I don't think any certified aircraft come > with Lasar installed. IMO the Electroair or Lightspeed is the way to go. Good > luck to those trying the E-mag. Frank > > > as OBam > > > ' > > > > > > -- is subject to a download and archival fee in the amount of $500 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Eric Ruttan" <ericruttan(at)chartermi.net>
Subject: Re: airworthiness
Date: Oct 26, 2004
How about a nice game of Chess. You say it is not. I say it is. Your move. What will it be? If you don't know why something is so, then you don't know something is so. Eric the Philosopher > > If they don't have to be TSOed, then there is no reason for WHY! > > > > The question was Why? Try again? > > Eric the Inquisitor > > > > > > I don't believe that radios must be TSOed in non-commercial use. > > > > > > Special Airworthiness Certificates have NO Operating limitations. > > > > The FAA does not like this. The FAA puts operating limitations in the > > > > Special Airworthiness certificate when it is issued, unlike all other > > > > aircraft. When you buy a spam can you do not have the 40 hour > > > requirement. > > > > > > > > The guidelines for the crafting of these operating limitations > > > specifically > > > > mention that if the aircraft has a prop/engine combination that has a > > > > certificate, anywhere, on any aircraft what so ever, then the Issuer > may > > > > reduce the Phase 1 to 25 hours instead of 40. > > > > > > > > This cannot mean that the engine or prop is certificated in any way. > > > Since > > > > Special Airworthiness Certificates (OBAM'S are part "g" of those) are > > > > specifically exempted or not included in the governing "certificate" > > > > regulations. > > > > > > > > Any part used on any Special Airworthiness Certificate aircraft is not > > > > certificated, by definition. Note the "by definition." Those parts > > > likely > > > > may be returned to certificated status when the applicable > requirements > > > are > > > > complied with. > > > > > > > > Fun pop quiz: Does anyone know why radios in IFR have to be TSO'd, if > > the > > > > regulations do not apply to OBAM's? > > > > > > > > Eric the entertainer > > > > > > > Why not ask the FAA ? Why did I have to fly 40 hrs off for my > > Rotax912UL > > > > and > > > > > an identical Zodiac with an O-200 would have to fly only 25 hrs. > > > > > Leo Corbalis ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 26, 2004
From: Guy Buchanan <bnn(at)nethere.com>
Subject: Soldering Stations
Bob, I'm returning a Weller digital soldering station that was broken out of the box and though I'd better do the smart thing and stick with your Metcal recommendation. There are a couple of SP 200's for sale on Ebay right now. Unfortunately, I'm unable to determine, from the information available on the Metcal site, if the 200 or the 800 is the right iron for sticking wires and connectors. Metcal seems to deal only in board level soldering. Would you be so kind as to offer a model recommendation for Metcal for someone that needs to assemble his Kitfox and do other "recreational" soldering. (And one who hates to "buy twice".) Thanks, Guy Buchanan K-IV 1200 / 582 / 99% done, thanks to Bob Ducar. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "cgalley" <cgalley(at)qcbc.org>
Subject: Re: airworthiness
Date: Oct 27, 2004
If it isn't required by FAR then the TSO is not required. TSO is only one of about 4 ways an item can be certified for use in a certificated airplane. Maybe you can quote the number for the TSO requirement for radios used in IFR? Then and only then does it becopme a requirement like the Transponder/encoder. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Eric Ruttan" <ericruttan(at)chartermi.net> Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: airworthiness > > How about a nice game of Chess. > You say it is not. > I say it is. > Your move. What will it be? > If you don't know why something is so, then you don't know something is so. > Eric the Philosopher > > > > If they don't have to be TSOed, then there is no reason for WHY! > > > > > > The question was Why? Try again? > > > Eric the Inquisitor > > > > > > > > I don't believe that radios must be TSOed in non-commercial use. > > > > > > > > Special Airworthiness Certificates have NO Operating limitations. > > > > > The FAA does not like this. The FAA puts operating limitations in > the > > > > > Special Airworthiness certificate when it is issued, unlike all > other > > > > > aircraft. When you buy a spam can you do not have the 40 hour > > > > requirement. > > > > > > > > > > The guidelines for the crafting of these operating limitations > > > > specifically > > > > > mention that if the aircraft has a prop/engine combination that has > a > > > > > certificate, anywhere, on any aircraft what so ever, then the Issuer > > may > > > > > reduce the Phase 1 to 25 hours instead of 40. > > > > > > > > > > This cannot mean that the engine or prop is certificated in any way. > > > > Since > > > > > Special Airworthiness Certificates (OBAM'S are part "g" of those) > are > > > > > specifically exempted or not included in the governing "certificate" > > > > > regulations. > > > > > > > > > > Any part used on any Special Airworthiness Certificate aircraft is > not > > > > > certificated, by definition. Note the "by definition." Those parts > > > > likely > > > > > may be returned to certificated status when the applicable > > requirements > > > > are > > > > > complied with. > > > > > > > > > > Fun pop quiz: Does anyone know why radios in IFR have to be TSO'd, > if > > > the > > > > > regulations do not apply to OBAM's? > > > > > > > > > > Eric the entertainer > > > > > > > > > Why not ask the FAA ? Why did I have to fly 40 hrs off for my > > > Rotax912UL > > > > > and > > > > > > an identical Zodiac with an O-200 would have to fly only 25 hrs. > > > > > > Leo Corbalis > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Brian Lloyd <brianl(at)lloyd.com>
Subject: Re: airworthiness
Date: Oct 27, 2004
On Oct 26, 2004, at 2:26 PM, Eric Ruttan wrote: > Fun pop quiz: Does anyone know why radios in IFR have to be TSO'd, if > the > regulations do not apply to OBAM's? A: Radios in IFR do *NOT* have to be TSO's with the exception of IFR-certified GPS receivers. They must be approved but they need not meet TSO. Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza brianl(at)lloyd.com Suite 201 +1.340.998.9447 St. Thomas, VI 00802 There is a time to laud one's country and a time to protest. A good citizen is prepared to do either as the need arises. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 27, 2004
From: Scott Bilinski <bilinski@kyocera-wireless.com>
Subject: Re: E-Mags
"Maybe that is why Unison built a unit that would revert to an ordinary mag on electronic failure" Here is a thought that the above quote reminded me of. You have the plugs gapped at .030 to take advantage of the EI. The EI craps out and now your running on a mag. How is the mag going to fire the spark across that .030 gap? Or, were the plugs gapped at .018? Then your not getting much of a benefit from the EI that you could. > >Anything that says "Mags > > >3 > > >Anything that says "Mags" be P-Mags, E Mags, or Lasar mags carries with it >problems of a mechanical device that will fail. As OBAM experimental >builders we >can use electronic ignition systems such as the Electroair, or Lightspeed >systems that have a much lower failure rate, have no moving parts, are >easy to >install, use automotive plugs and wires, and have great >performance. These can >not be used on certified aircraft, but the.Lasar can. Maybe that is why >Unison built a unit that would revert to an ordinary mag on electronic >failure so >that they could get FAA approval. I don't think any certified aircraft come >with Lasar installed. IMO the Electroair or Lightspeed is the way to >go. Good >luck to those trying the E-mag. Frank > > >as OBam > > >' > > Scott Bilinski Eng dept 305 Phone (858) 657-2536 Pager (858) 502-5190 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Glen Matejcek" <aerobubba(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: airworthiness
Date: Oct 27, 2004
> Fun pop quiz: Does anyone know why radios in IFR have to be TSO'd, if the > regulations do not apply to OBAM's? > > Eric the entertainer > Actually, this is an important point that can get lost in the verbiage. According to the FAA and EAA, the ONLY thing on an OBAM aircraft required to be TSO'd is a GPS nav unit intended to be used in the terminal area. Period. Other equipment can be required to MEET TSO specs, but that is different than actually having a sticker on the unit. What the local inspector demands as proof of compliance is yet another story. According to the local (and very helpful... Really!) fed, there is even a major spam can builder that installs non-tso'd instruments in their products and then certifies the plane as a whole. Go figure... Just to muddy things a little, and although my understanding of the flight test time requirements are exactly as published on this list, I know of a Rotax Kitfox that had either a 10 or 15 hour flight test period. I suggested that this was in error and to be verrrry careful about the situation. The fella in question called OSH and was told that although that was an unusual test period, the person writing the ops limits / flight test requirements had the authority to make them whatever they wanted and that the shorter test period was legit. Where I live, I already know that having EI on my Lyc powered RV means I will definitely have a 40 hour test period. Glen Matejcek aerobubba(at)earthlink.net ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 27, 2004
Subject: Re: airworthiness
From: Kent Ashton <kjashton(at)vnet.net>
Regulations tell you what you must do, or what you must not do. If the regulation is silent, the choice to do or not do something is yours. --Kent > From: "Eric Ruttan" <ericruttan(at)chartermi.net> > How about a nice game of Chess. > You say it is not. > I say it is. > Your move. What will it be? > If you don't know why something is so, then you don't know something is so. > Eric the Philosopher >> >> If they don't have to be TSOed, then there is no reason for WHY! >>> >>> The question was Why? Try again? >>> Eric the Inquisitor >>>> >>>> I don't believe that radios must be TSOed in non-commercial use. >>> >>>>> Special Airworthiness Certificates have NO Operating limitations. >>>>> The FAA does not like this. The FAA puts operating limitations in > the >>>>> Special Airworthiness certificate when it is issued, unlike all > other >>>>> aircraft. When you buy a spam can you do not have the 40 hour >>>> requirement. >>>>> >>>>> The guidelines for the crafting of these operating limitations >>>> specifically >>>>> mention that if the aircraft has a prop/engine combination that has > a >>>>> certificate, anywhere, on any aircraft what so ever, then the Issuer >> may >>>>> reduce the Phase 1 to 25 hours instead of 40. >>>>> >>>>> This cannot mean that the engine or prop is certificated in any way. >>>> Since >>>>> Special Airworthiness Certificates (OBAM'S are part "g" of those) > are >>>>> specifically exempted or not included in the governing "certificate" >>>>> regulations. >>>>> >>>>> Any part used on any Special Airworthiness Certificate aircraft is > not >>>>> certificated, by definition. Note the "by definition." Those parts >>>> likely >>>>> may be returned to certificated status when the applicable >> requirements >>>> are >>>>> complied with. >>>>> >>>>> Fun pop quiz: Does anyone know why radios in IFR have to be TSO'd, > if >>> the >>>>> regulations do not apply to OBAM's? >>>>> >>>>> Eric the entertainer >>> >>>>>> Why not ask the FAA ? Why did I have to fly 40 hrs off for my >>> Rotax912UL >>>>> and >>>>>> an identical Zodiac with an O-200 would have to fly only 25 hrs. >>>>>> Leo Corbalis > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Hicks, Wayne" <wayne.hicks(at)zeltech.com>
Subject: airworthiness
Date: Oct 27, 2004
EAA Sport Aviation published an article, "Equipping a Homebuilt for IFR Operations," a while back that addresses what, if any, of the equipment needs to be "TSO'ed". The lengthy article is posted in its entirety on the EAA website, but I'm too lazy to go find the link for you. :-) But I do keep this article in my personal archives and I've posted the pertinent parts below for you. If you don't like to read, let me spare you the outcome--> The bottom line is none of the equipment installed in a homebuilt aircraft is required to be built under a TSO authorization, but it's to the builder's advantage to install "TSO'ed" equipment if possible. GPS for IFR certified enroute, terminal, and approach operations don't have to be manufactured to a TSO, but it MUST meet the performance requirements of TSO C129. If you like to read, this is snipped and copied directly from the article: "TSO stands for Technical Standard Order, which is defined in 14 CFR Part 21, section 21.601(b)(1) as "....a minimum performance standard for specified articles (for the purpose of this subpart, articles means materials, parts, processes, or appliances) used on civil aircraft." A TSO is actually a performance standard to which an article can be manufactured." "When someone says an article is "TSO'ed", what they really mean is that the unit was manufactured under a TSO authorization. Section 21.601(b)(2) says, "A TSO authorization is an FAA design and production approval issued to the manufacturer of an article which has been found to meet a specific TSO". You'll note that the TSO and TSO authorization deal specifically with design and manufacture, and have nothing to do with installation or operation." "Now we have an idea what a TSO is, but we still haven't answered he question of whether or not our instruments and avionics in a homebuilt need to be "TSO'ed". Our OpLims state that we have to equip the aircraft in accordance with 91.205, and 91.205 lists the minimum equipment required, but nowhere is there mention of a requirement for TSO'ed equipment. Thus, the answer is NO, the instruments and equipment installed in your homebuilt under the requirements of 91.205 are not required to be "TSO'ed"." "So far, so good, but that's not the whole story. Most builders who plan to equip their homebuilt for IFR operations don't stop at the minimums, so let's take a look at some of the other commonly installed equipment and see what's required." <...big snip here...> "What about GPS? <...more snips...> Some of these units are approved for IFR operations, and the FAA has developed guidance on how to approve the installation of GPS equipment in individual aircraft. This guidance comes primarily in the form of FAA Advisory Circular 20-138, titled "Airworthiness Approval of Global Positioning System (GPS) Navigation Equipment for use as a VFR and IFR Supplemental Navigation System." GPS equipment must meet the performance requirements of the applicable TSO (in this case, C129), but there is no specific requirement for the equipment to be built under a TSO authorization. However, if the equipment is not built under a TSO authorization, it is up to the builder to verify and document that the equipment performs within the required specifications." ==================== Wayne Hicks Cozy IV Plans #678 http://www.maddyhome.com/canardpages/pages/waynehicks/index.html ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 27, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Airworthiness and "TSO"
> >On Oct 26, 2004, at 2:26 PM, Eric Ruttan wrote: > > > Fun pop quiz: Does anyone know why radios in IFR have to be TSO'd, if > > the regulations do not apply to OBAM's? > >A: Radios in IFR do *NOT* have to be TSO's with the exception of >IFR-certified GPS receivers. They must be approved but they need not >meet TSO. The copy of FAR91 from http://www.airworthy.org/far-91.txt speaks only to TSO'ed transponders, encoders and ELTs. "FAR 21.601(B)(2) A TSO authorization is an FAA design and production approval issued to the manufacturer of an article which has been found to meet a specific TSO." Unlike DO-160 testing which is general and tailored to the application for an appliance, TSO speaks to specific performance requirements of an appliance and may include DO-160 issues but is always expanded to include performance issues for that appliance. For example, transponder/encoder combinations have accuracy issues with respect to reporting altitude, so there's a specific TSO document that speaks to these issues for transponders. TSO-C91 is for ELT transmitters TSO-C74b is for Transponders (mode a/c) TSO-C112 is for Transponders (mode S) TSO-C10b is for Encoding Altimeters TSO-C88 is for blind encoders TSO-C151 is for Terrain Avoidance equipment The above list was gleaned from a search of FARS 21,23,25 and 91 with most of them comming from FAR91. The only mention of TSO in Part 25 refers to brakes. There is no mention of TSO in Part 23. Other references to TSO documents were found with some simple searches on the 'net. VOR receivers: TSO C40c Localizer receivers: TSO C36e Glideslope receivers: TSO C34e Marker Beacon: TSO C35d GPS: TSO C129a VHF COM: TSO C37d Given that Part 91 is the only FAR applicable to our operations it might be useful for OBAM aircraft owners to suck a copy into their word processors and do searches for phrases like "TSO", "certified", and "approved" to see what things you may have to contend with when that guy in a suit walks up to you with the big rule book under his arm. For example: Check out Sec. 91.107 "Use of safety belts, shoulder harnesses, and child restraint systems." You may be more likely to get gigged for "unapproved" restraint systems than whether or not your radios are TSO'ed'. Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 27, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Soldering Stations
> >Bob, > I'm returning a Weller digital soldering station that was broken >out of the box and though I'd better do the smart thing and stick with your >Metcal recommendation. There are a couple of SP 200's for sale on Ebay >right now. Unfortunately, I'm unable to determine, from the information >available on the Metcal site, if the 200 or the 800 is the right iron for >sticking wires and connectors. Metcal seems to deal only in board level >soldering. Would you be so kind as to offer a model recommendation for >Metcal for someone that needs to assemble his Kitfox and do other >"recreational" soldering. (And one who hates to "buy twice".) > >Thanks, > > >Guy Buchanan >K-IV 1200 / 582 / 99% done, thanks to Bob Ducar. Soldering tools are soldering tools . . . the don't know or care WHAT you're soldering. They're simply a way of putting a concentrated and hopefully controlled bucket of heat energy into the parts sufficient to flow the solder. The nice thing about Metcal irons is the very localized concentration of heat. This 35 watt iron will solder the smallest joint you can see in one case and let you solder a bare terminal on a piece of 2AWG wire in the next case. Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 27, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: E-Mags
><bilinski@kyocera-wireless.com> > >"Maybe that is why Unison built a unit that would revert to an ordinary mag >on electronic failure" > >Here is a thought that the above quote reminded me of. > >You have the plugs gapped at .030 to take advantage of the EI. The EI craps >out and now your running on a mag. How is the mag going to fire the spark >across that .030 gap? Or, were the plugs gapped at .018? Then your not >getting much of a benefit from the EI that you could. Those of us who certify aircraft hardware for a living are completely mystified as to the rational behind the Unison ignition product. If two magnetos are enough, why install two more ignition systems on top of the magnetos? Their decision was especially mystifying when you look at all the wiring it takes to make that system work. In my never humble opinion, that system has to be the product of somebody's bad dream . . . it was certainly not an evolutionary step in the right direction. While every other technology is getting cheaper, works better, is getting lighter and simpler, the Unison system got more expensive, heavier and more complex. Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <bakerocb(at)cox.net>
Subject: airworthiness
Date: Oct 27, 2004
AeroElectric-List message previously posted by: "Eric Ruttan" <<...skip...Fun pop quiz: Does anyone know why radios in IFR have to be TSO'd, if the regulations do not apply to OBAM's? Eric the entertainer>> 10/27/2004 Hello Eric the entertainer, I cant decide whether this is a trick question, an exercise in cuteness, an attempt at a serious question with some obfuscation, or just a poorly worded question. I hope that there is some educational benefit involved in responding. 1) Radios (do you mean all avionics or just VHF communication radios?) do not have to be TSOd for use in IFR. If you disagree with that statement please provide the specific reference(s) otherwise. 2) the regulations (which covers a huge area) most certainly do apply to OBAM aircraft. If you doubt this statement I invite your attention to FAR Sec 91.1 and the Operating Limitations that are part of the Special Airworthiness Certificate of every amateur built experimental aircraft. OC ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <bakerocb(at)cox.net>
Subject: airworthiness
Date: Oct 27, 2004
AeroElectric-List message previously posted by: Tom Brusehaver <> 10/27/2004 Hello Tom, What you write is correct, but when one goes through FAR Part 91, for instance, one will find several sections that require approved equipment. FAR Sections 91.205 (b) (11), (12), (13), and (14) are examples. And of course one of the primary ways that the FAA Administrator approves equipment is through the TSO process. OC ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 27, 2004
From: Scott Bilinski <bilinski@kyocera-wireless.com>
Subject: Re: airworthiness
Sounds like he is getting other to do the foot work for him!! :-0 > >AeroElectric-List message previously posted by: "Eric Ruttan" > > ><<...skip...Fun pop quiz: Does anyone know why radios in IFR have to be >TSO'd, if >the regulations do not apply to OBAM's? Eric the entertainer>> > >10/27/2004 > >Hello Eric the entertainer, I cant decide whether this is a trick >question, an exercise in cuteness, an attempt at a serious question with >some obfuscation, or just a poorly worded question. I hope that there is >some educational benefit involved in responding. > >1) Radios (do you mean all avionics or just VHF communication radios?) do >not have to be TSOd for use in IFR. If you disagree with that statement >please provide the specific reference(s) otherwise. > >2) the regulations (which covers a huge area) most certainly do apply to >OBAM aircraft. If you doubt this statement I invite your attention to FAR >Sec 91.1 and the Operating Limitations that are part of the Special >Airworthiness Certificate of every amateur built experimental aircraft. > >OC > > Scott Bilinski Eng dept 305 Phone (858) 657-2536 Pager (858) 502-5190 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 27, 2004
From: Walter Tondu <walter(at)tondu.com>
Subject: Re: E-Mags
On 10/27 10:38, Robert L. Nuckolls, III wrote: > Those of us who certify aircraft hardware for a living are > completely mystified as to the rational behind the Unison ignition > product. If two magnetos are enough, why install two more ignition > systems on top of the magnetos? Their decision was especially > mystifying when you look at all the wiring it takes to make that > system work. In my never humble opinion, that system has to be > the product of somebody's bad dream . . . it was certainly not > an evolutionary step in the right direction. While every other > technology is getting cheaper, works better, is getting lighter > and simpler, the Unison system got more expensive, heavier and > more complex. > > Bob . . . More expensive? yes. Heavier? maybe a dozen ounces, More complex? yes. More wiring? a few extra wires. Does it work? yes. What are the failure rates of LASAR vs. (pick your favorite EI). Anybody have any hard figures? Without that we're just assuming one is more reliable than the rest. We need some data here. BTW, what is "better"? Performance, Price, Efficiency, Reliability, Maintainability, Availability? Everyone has their own opinion about this too. A very rich man may place Price near the bottom of his list. Here's the reason I chose the LASAR system; if LASAR EI fails, you *fly* home. If (pick your favorite EI) fails, you *glide* somewhere which is usually -not- home. And I get some of the benefits of an all electric EI. Not all, but enough. Just my opinion. I'm no EE so if you can show me that LASAR is without merit I'll probably buy it. But safety is high on my list. -- Walter Tondu
http://www.rv7-a.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 27, 2004
Subject: Re: airworthiness
From: "Matt Prather" <mprather(at)spro.net>
I think the original question was WHY the rules apply to experimentals.. Not WHAT the rules are. I suppose one could make the assumption that the applications of rules are just arbitrary, but I think the answer really relates to the rulemakers attempting to provide better safety for all users of the system. Now as for the specifics, I can't help on that one. Regards, Matt- > > AeroElectric-List message previously posted by: "Eric Ruttan" > > > <<...skip...Fun pop quiz: Does anyone know why radios in IFR have to be > TSO'd, if the regulations do not apply to OBAM's? Eric the > entertainer>> > > 10/27/2004 > > Hello Eric the entertainer, I cant decide whether this is a trick > question, an exercise in cuteness, an attempt at a serious question with > some obfuscation, or just a poorly worded question. I hope that there is > some educational benefit involved in responding. > > 1) Radios (do you mean all avionics or just VHF communication radios?) > do not have to be TSOd for use in IFR. If you disagree with that > statement please provide the specific reference(s) otherwise. > > 2) the regulations (which covers a huge area) most certainly do apply to > OBAM aircraft. If you doubt this statement I invite your attention to > FAR Sec 91.1 and the Operating Limitations that are part of the Special > Airworthiness Certificate of every amateur built experimental aircraft. > > OC > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Oct 27, 2004
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <b.nuckolls(at)cox.net> aircraft
Subject: Re: Report on auto HID lights for
aircraft aircraft > >There was some discussion of these lights before, and IIRC, someone >pointed out that the color temperature of the HID lights so closely >matched that of the daytime sky that they were less visible that the >yellowish tungsten and halogen lamps now in common use. Just a potential >downside to think about. He had (have) a Lopresti HID system on our AGATE research Bonanza . . . our control tower guys were quick to point out that the landing light was more difficult to see in daytime than the lights on other airplanes in the traffic area. >Oh, yeah, and the post about the WW2 bombers that used rheostat-adjustable >lights in their leading edges and nose to blend with the daytime sky - >probably more of the same idea. Hmmm . . . an incandescent lamp at FULL voltage already has a color temperature below that of sunlit clear sky . . . adding any kind of rheostat or other voltage reducing scheme would only serve to reduce the temperature still more pushing the color toward red and away from the sky-blue. I'm also mystified by the idea that one would run lights in the daytime and then purposely adjust their color so that they were less visible. >Looks like we need HID for best light output in a night landing situation, >and tungsten bulbs on a wig-wag for staying out of each other's way in the >daytime. Bummer. I'm mystified by the quest for lumens in landing lights. If you study what's really needed from lights to assist you in greasing a night landing . . . it's being able to see the ground under the wings. I took a customer for a night ride in our J-3 carrying two flashlights. One was the classic 6-volt fisherman's lantern ($5 at Wallmart including battery). The guy in the front seat held the "landing light" and we shot several touch and goes using this 6v, 0.5A lamp (3 watts) and found it not the least bit difficult to handle the airplane. I've had builders of Rotax powered airplanes install a pair of 12v, 25 watt display window lamps in each wingtip pointed down, slightly forward and slightly outboard to illuminate the ground in the pilot's peripheral vision under the wings. They report very satisfactory performance as "landing lights" although the system draws a small fraction of energy of contemporary lighting installations. Given the expense of a HID lamp installation and given further the utility of this lamp (operates less than 1% of total flight time) are the extra dollars for "being able to see a cow on the runway 1000' feet away" a good return on investment? Bob . . . --- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Hicks, Wayne" <wayne.hicks(at)zeltech.com>
Subject: Re: Report on auto HID lights for aircraft
Date: Oct 27, 2004
are the extra dollars for "being able to see a cow on the runway 1000' feet away" a good return on investment? -----> They are if your municipal runway is a haven for deer. On my very first night landing with my instructor, I was 50 feet about the runway getting ready to flare when I saw 10 eyes glowing back at me. Had we had any smaller of a landing light, I would have been eating Bambi inside a destroyed Tomahawk. ==================== Wayne Hicks Cozy IV Plans #678 http://www.maddyhome.com/canardpages/pages/waynehicks/index.html ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Brian Lloyd <brianl(at)lloyd.com>
Subject: Re: airworthiness
Date: Oct 27, 2004
On Oct 27, 2004, at 12:54 PM, Matt Prather wrote: > > > I think the original question was WHY the rules apply to experimentals. Who, what, when, where, and how are engineering questions. Why is a philosophical question and mostly meaningless.


October 14, 2004 - October 27, 2004

AeroElectric-Archive.digest.vol-dp