AeroElectric-Archive.digest.vol-gy

May 23, 2007 - June 08, 2007



         later analysis. This is the technique used for
         crafting the article at:
      
      http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/AA_Bat_Test.pdf
      
         . . . except that the data acquisition module
         used in this test was different than the device
         suggested above.
      
         The minimum $time$ route is the West Mountain Radio
         product with the AEC cap meter coming in second place.
         But if you'd like to acquire some REAL number gathering
         capabilities for both battery testing and a host of
         other applications, the Weeder Tech/Junk Computer approach
         offers a ton of capability for a very low investment.
      
      
              Bob . . .
      
              ----------------------------------------
              ( "Physics is like sex: sure, it may   )
              ( give some practical results, but     )
              ( that's not why we do it."            )
              (                                      )
              (                 Richard P. Feynman   )
              ----------------------------------------
      
      
________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Alan Adamson" <aadamson(at)highrf.com>
Subject: High VSWR reading on my antenna lead
Date: May 23, 2007
Kevin, the Ham Radio *band*, is a very large frequency spectrum :).... However, something designed for VHF and in Ham Speak, 2 meters, will work just fine. As a side note. Most SWR meters are DC-Daylite and should work just fine. There are units like a "bird wattmeter" that have specific "slugs" for specific power settings and frequencies, but if you have an SWR meter that simply measures forward and reverse power, you should be fine. Alan -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Kevin Horton Sent: Wednesday, May 23, 2007 8:56 AM Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: High VSWR reading on my antenna lead --> Will a VSWR meter designed for the ham radio band produce valid results with aviation Com frequencies? Kevin Horton "Robert Feldtman" wrote: > borrow a known good meter from a ham in the area. make sure you set > the forward power to exactly full deflection, then read the reflected > power. you may have the gain set way too high. If it is 9 to one the > radio would have detected this on it's own and decreased the power. I > suspect the meter is bad or you don't have it adjusted right. get a > ham to help you. Don't spend more money - get a ham to help you > > bobf > W5RF and glastar owner > > ps - don't do it in the hangar - too much metal. roll it outside away > from the hanger more than 30 feet or so > > On 5/22/07, James Beeghly wrote: > > > > In the process of building up the avionics for our Wag Aero Super > > Sport I reached that point where I was ready to power up the used King KY 97A Comm. > > I had fabricated about a 10 - 12 foot long antenna lead using > > RG-400 and BNC connectors purchased from B&C (and assembled with a > > RCT-2 coax crimping tool also from B&C) to connect the comm to a > > used Cessna antenna (came from a 172.) I plugged in the headset, turned on the radio, and all seemed well. > > I listened (from inside the hanger) to airport traffic. I briefly > > keyed the mike and heard myself on the scanner across the hanger. > > > > Then I turned off the radio and connected a DAIWA CN 720B SWR meter > > in the antenna circuit. this involved undoing the BNC connector > > from the back of the tray (The tray itself is fitted with a bulkhead > > type of female BNC connector so this was no problem.) The 720 B is a > > cross needle meter rated up to 150 MHz and with a 5 watt range at > > the lower end. It has two SO-239 connectors on the back, one marked > > antenna and one transmitter. I had gotten converters to use BNC > > connectors and had purchased a radio shack premade RG-58 cable, about 6 feet long, to patch the meter to the radio. > > The antenna lead connected to the Antenna connector on the 720 B. > > > > My understanding (I bought this meter on E-bay and do not yet have a > > manual - one is ordered) is that reading VSWR is a matter of pushing > > transmit and finding the VSWR line corresponding to where the two > > needles intersect as they measure forward and reflected watts. If > > this is correct, my system has a VSWR of 9 or 10. Needless to say, > > I did not hold the transmit button down for long. > > > > I know that I am looking for a VSWR as close to 1 as possible, so > > this is not acceptable. I don't quite know what to do next. I do > > not see a way to calibrate the meter. My understanding is that this kind of meter is not > > supposed to need calibration. I do not see what I could have done wrong in > > constructing the antenna lead to get this kind of VSWR. > > > > I did try another experiment. I took my JVC handheld, and put the > > meter between it and the whip antenna. There was barely enough > > power to read VSWR, but it was still in the 9 or 10 range. I then > > measured VSWR using the JVC feeding the antenna lead and Cessna > > antenna. The reading for forward power was clearly improved, but the VSWR was still at the same high level. > > These results make me wonder if there isn't something wrong with the > > meter (or my measuring technique.) > > > > Does anyone have any suggestions for what to consider next? As you > > can no doubt tell, I am new to this. Thanks. > > > > Jim Beeghly > > > > * > > > > > > * > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: luckymacy(at)comcast.net (lucky)
Subject: Re: High VSWR reading on my antenna lead
Date: May 23, 2007
Worked for us. Exact numbers are going to be incorrect but the relative deflection is still valid. ie, it will still read toward the "bad" end if there's a lot of reflection and read more towards the "good" end of the scale after you fix a problem but won't tell you just how good your SWR really is if you are anal about your exact number... -------------- Original message -------------- From: Kevin Horton <khorton01(at)rogers.com> > > Will a VSWR meter designed for the ham radio band produce valid results with > aviation Com frequencies? > > Kevin Horton > > "Robert Feldtman" wrote: > > > borrow a known good meter from a ham in the area. make sure you set the > > forward power to exactly full deflection, then read the reflected power. you > > may have the gain set way too high. If it is 9 to one the radio would have > > detected this on it's own and decreased the power. I suspect the meter is > > bad or you don't have it adjusted right. get a ham to help you. Don't spend > > more money - get a ham to help you > > > > bobf > > W5RF and glastar owner > > > > ps - don't do it in the hangar - too much metal. roll it outside away from > > the hanger more than 30 feet or so > > > > On 5/22/07, James Beeghly wrote: > > > > > > In the process of building up the avionics for our Wag Aero Super Sport I > > > reached that point where I was ready to power up the used King KY 97A Comm. > > > I had fabricated about a 10 - 12 foot long antenna lead using RG-400 and > > > BNC connectors purchased from B&C (and assembled with a RCT-2 coax crimping > > > tool also from B&C) to connect the comm to a used Cessna antenna (came from > > > a 172.) I plugged in the headset, turned on the radio, and all seemed well. > > > I listened (from inside the hanger) to airport traffic. I briefly keyed > > > the mike and heard myself on the scanner across the hanger. > > > > > > Then I turned off the radio and connected a DAIWA CN 720B SWR meter in the > > > antenna circuit. this involved undoing the BNC connector from the back of > > > the tray (The tray itself is fitted with a bulkhead type of female BNC > > > connector so this was no problem.) The 720 B is a cross needle meter rated > > > up to 150 MHz and with a 5 watt range at the lower end. It has two SO-239 > > > connectors on the back, one marked antenna and one transmitter. I had > > > gotten converters to use BNC connectors and had purchased a radio shack > > > premade RG-58 cable, about 6 feet long, to patch the meter to the radio. > > > The antenna lead connected to the Antenna connector on the 720 B. > > > > > > My understanding (I bought this meter on E-bay and do not yet have a > > > manual - one is ordered) is that reading VSWR is a matter of pushing > > > transmit and finding the VSWR line corresponding to where the two needles > > > intersect as they measure forward and reflected watts. If this is correct, > > > my system has a VSWR of 9 or 10. Needless to say, I did not hold the > > > transmit button down for long. > > > > > > I know that I am looking for a VSWR as close to 1 as possible, so this is > > > not acceptable. I don't quite know what to do next. I do not see a way to > > > calibrate the meter. My understanding is that this kind of meter is not > > > supposed to need calibration. I do not see what I could have done wrong in > > > constructing the antenna lead to get this kind of VSWR. > > > > > > I did try another experiment. I took my JVC handheld, and put the meter > > > between it and the whip antenna. There was barely enough power to read > > > VSWR, but it was still in the 9 or 10 range. I then measured VSWR using the > > > JVC feeding the antenna lead and Cessna antenna. The reading for forward > > > power was clearly improved, but the VSWR was still at the same high level. > > > These results make me wonder if there isn't something wrong with the meter > > > (or my measuring technique.) > > > > > > Does anyone have any suggestions for what to consider next? As you can no > > > doubt tell, I am new to this. Thanks. > > > > > > Jim Beeghly > > > > > > * > > > > > > > > > * > > > > > > > > > > > >
Worked for us. Exact numbers are going to be incorrect but the relative deflection is still valid.  ie,  it will still read toward the "bad" end if there's a lot of reflection and read more towards the "good" end of the scale after you fix a problem but won't tell you just how good your SWR really is if you are anal about your exact number...
 

> --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: Kevin Horton
>
> Will a VSWR meter designed for the ham radio band produce valid results with
> aviation Com frequencies?
>
> Kevin Horton
>
> On Wed, 23
> > borrow a known good meter from a ham in the area. make sure you set the
> > forward power to exactly full deflection, then read the reflected power. you
> > may have the gain set way too high. If it is 9 to one the radio would have
> > detected this on it's own and decreased the power. I suspect the meter is
> > bad or you don't have it adjusted right. get a ham to help you. Don 't spe nd
> > more money - get a ham to help you
> >
> > bobf
> > W5RF and glastar owner
> >
> > ps - don't do it in the hangar - too much metal. roll it outside away from
> > the hanger more than 30 feet or so
> >
> > On 5/22/07, James Beeghly wrote:
> > >
> > > In the process of building up the avionics for our Wag Aero Super Sport I
> > > reached that point where I was ready to power up the used King KY 97A Comm.
> > > I had fabricated about a 10 - 12 foot long antenna lead using RG-400 and
> > > BNC connectors purchased from B&C (and assembled with a RCT-2 coax crimping
> > > tool also from B&C) to connect the comm to a used Cessna antenna (came from
> > > a 172.) I plugged in the headset, turned on the radio, and all seemed well.
> > > I listened (from ins ide th e hanger) to airport traffic. I briefly keyed
> > > the mike and heard myself on the scanner across the hanger.
> > >
> > > Then I turned off the radio and connected a DAIWA CN 720B SWR meter in the
> > > antenna circuit. this involved undoing the BNC connector from the back of
> > > the tray (The tray itself is fitted with a bulkhead type of female BNC
> > > connector so this was no problem.) The 720 B is a cross needle meter rated
> > > up to 150 MHz and with a 5 watt range at the lower end. It has two SO-239
> > > connectors on the back, one marked antenna and one transmitter. I had
> > > gotten converters to use BNC connectors and had purchased a radio shack
> > > premade RG-58 cable, about 6 feet long, to patch the meter to the radio.
> > > The antenna lead connected to the Antenna connector on the 720 B.
> > >
&g t; > ; > My understanding (I bought this meter on E-bay and do not yet have a
> > > manual - one is ordered) is that reading VSWR is a matter of pushing
> > > transmit and finding the VSWR line corresponding to where the two needles
> > > intersect as they measure forward and reflected watts. If this is correct,
> > > my system has a VSWR of 9 or 10. Needless to say, I did not hold the
> > > transmit button down for long.
> > >
> > > I know that I am looking for a VSWR as close to 1 as possible, so this is
> > > not acceptable. I don't quite know what to do next. I do not see a way to
> > > calibrate the meter. My understanding is that this kind of meter is not
> > > supposed to need calibration. I do not see what I could have done wrong in
> > > constructing the antenna lead to get this kind of VSWR.
> > >
> > > ; I di =====

      
      
      
________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 23, 2007
From: Christopher Stone <rv8iator(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Ni-Cad Capacity check
> >> >>Does anyone have a schematic for a capacity checker for small batteries like >>Ni-Cads, etc. > >Here is a link to a NiCad/NiMh capacity tester. Not as capable as the West Mountain product but less money and self contained. I have used the tester and it performs as advertised. http://www.siriuselectronics.com/index.php?main_page=product_info&cPath=1&products_id=123 Chris Stone ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 23, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: High VSWR reading on my antenna lead
> >Will a VSWR meter designed for the ham radio band produce valid results >with aviation Com frequencies? > >Kevin Horton Some do, some don't. I recall a lot of wasted $time$ many moons ago when building a new colinear array for use on our repeater installation at the 1200 foot platform of KTVH in Hutchinson KS. See: http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Misc/KTVH.gif Glen Brasch and I worked for several days bending aluminum drilling brackets, bolting elements and cutting coax for the feedline transformers. Each step of the way was checked with a reflectometer style SWR meter . . . http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Tools/SWR/SWR_Sometimes_4.jpg http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/SWR_meter . . . and we thought we were doing really good work as each step of the process produced an excellent SWR reading. Imagine our dismay when the assembled array tested with anther meter ( A Bird Model 43) http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Tools/Bird_43.jpg called it less than the best we should expect. Bottom line is that there are easy mistakes to be made in the design and assembly of many test instruments with those crafted for use at high RF frequencies being strong candidates for obtuse behavior. Just 'cause the label says so don't make it so. I dumped my $low$ reflectometer in the trash and bought a Bird. If it's important to know what the numbers are, its a safe bet to go with the repeatable experiments like Tektronix, HP, Bird, Fluke, etc. This doesn't mean you can't find good value in other brands . . . but if there is doubt and the expenditure of $time$ is a critical part of your efforts, the repeatable experiments are often the most economical choices in spite of their higher prices off-the-shelf. Here's a montage of examples for repeatable experiments -AND- experiments to be tested for repeatability in the world of RF instrumentation . . . http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Tools/SWR/ Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Rob Turk" <matronics(at)rtist.nl>
Subject: Re: High VSWR reading on my antenna lead
Date: May 23, 2007
That depends on the frequency range it's designed for. If it's for 0-30MHz (most el-cheapo VSWR's and CB stuff) then there's a big chance that it won't work. If you get one designed for 2m (144-148MHz) then you should have no problems gettng an accurate VSWR reading. Power readings will most likely be unreliable though, except if you use something professional like the Bird model that Bob mentioned. Rob ----- Original Message ----- From: "Kevin Horton" <khorton01(at)rogers.com> Sent: Wednesday, May 23, 2007 2:55 PM Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: High VSWR reading on my antenna lead > > > Will a VSWR meter designed for the ham radio band produce valid results > with aviation Com frequencies? > > Kevin Horton > > "Robert Feldtman" wrote: > >> borrow a known good meter from a ham in the area. make sure you set the >> forward power to exactly full deflection, then read the reflected power. >> you >> may have the gain set way too high. If it is 9 to one the radio would >> have >> detected this on it's own and decreased the power. I suspect the meter is >> bad or you don't have it adjusted right. get a ham to help you. Don't >> spend >> more money - get a ham to help you >> >> bobf >> W5RF and glastar owner >> >> ps - don't do it in the hangar - too much metal. roll it outside away >> from >> the hanger more than 30 feet or so >> >> On 5/22/07, James Beeghly wrote: >> > >> > In the process of building up the avionics for our Wag Aero Super Sport >> > I >> > reached that point where I was ready to power up the used King KY 97A >> > Comm. >> > I had fabricated about a 10 - 12 foot long antenna lead using RG-400 >> > and >> > BNC connectors purchased from B&C (and assembled with a RCT-2 coax >> > crimping >> > tool also from B&C) to connect the comm to a used Cessna antenna (came >> > from >> > a 172.) I plugged in the headset, turned on the radio, and all seemed >> > well. >> > I listened (from inside the hanger) to airport traffic. I briefly >> > keyed >> > the mike and heard myself on the scanner across the hanger. >> > >> > Then I turned off the radio and connected a DAIWA CN 720B SWR meter in >> > the >> > antenna circuit. this involved undoing the BNC connector from the back >> > of >> > the tray (The tray itself is fitted with a bulkhead type of female BNC >> > connector so this was no problem.) The 720 B is a cross needle meter >> > rated >> > up to 150 MHz and with a 5 watt range at the lower end. It has two >> > SO-239 >> > connectors on the back, one marked antenna and one transmitter. I had >> > gotten converters to use BNC connectors and had purchased a radio shack >> > premade RG-58 cable, about 6 feet long, to patch the meter to the >> > radio. >> > The antenna lead connected to the Antenna connector on the 720 B. >> > >> > My understanding (I bought this meter on E-bay and do not yet have a >> > manual - one is ordered) is that reading VSWR is a matter of pushing >> > transmit and finding the VSWR line corresponding to where the two >> > needles >> > intersect as they measure forward and reflected watts. If this is >> > correct, >> > my system has a VSWR of 9 or 10. Needless to say, I did not hold the >> > transmit button down for long. >> > >> > I know that I am looking for a VSWR as close to 1 as possible, so this >> > is >> > not acceptable. I don't quite know what to do next. I do not see a >> > way to >> > calibrate the meter. My understanding is that this kind of meter is >> > not >> > supposed to need calibration. I do not see what I could have done >> > wrong in >> > constructing the antenna lead to get this kind of VSWR. >> > >> > I did try another experiment. I took my JVC handheld, and put the >> > meter >> > between it and the whip antenna. There was barely enough power to read >> > VSWR, but it was still in the 9 or 10 range. I then measured VSWR >> > using the >> > JVC feeding the antenna lead and Cessna antenna. The reading for >> > forward >> > power was clearly improved, but the VSWR was still at the same high >> > level. >> > These results make me wonder if there isn't something wrong with the >> > meter >> > (or my measuring technique.) >> > >> > Does anyone have any suggestions for what to consider next? As you can >> > no >> > doubt tell, I am new to this. Thanks. >> > >> > Jim Beeghly >> > >> > * >> > >> > >> > * >> > >> > >> > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Tinne maha" <tinnemaha(at)hotmail.com>
Subject: Re: Odessey Battery Capacity Test
Date: May 23, 2007
I don't get it...........I thought the purpose of the capacity test was to see how long the ship's battery could power the essential bus & stay above 10.5 Volts. If the amount of time this takes is within the pilot's zone of comfort (i.e. enough to land safely), then the battery is deemed sufficient. Any battery's ability to start an engine is tested at each startup. Assuming the above is true, I don't see what this particular test accomplished. Can someone explain what I'm missing? Thanks, Grant From: Charles Brame <chasb(at)satx.rr.com> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Odessey Battery Capacity Test Based on the recent discussions of battery capacity, I decided to put my six year old Odessey PC-680 battery through a poor man's capacity test. I started with a fully charged battery which read 12.7 volts at the beginning of the test. I turned on my aircraft main bus with all the avionics, gyros, engine monitor (VM-1000), instruments, and instrument lights - ON. The electronic ignition, nav lights, and strobes were left OFF (aircraft on the ground.) After 20 minutes the voltage was down to 12.1 volts. The engine was then started (cold start and it took two tries to get it going.) The electronic ignition and electric boost pump were turned ON; however, the alternator was intentionally left OFF. The engine was run for three or four minutes and shut down. The aircraft then sat for another 35 minutes with the main bus, avionics, etc., left ON though the ignition and boost pump were turned OFF. The lowest battery voltage was 11.4 volts. After a full hour of battery only operation, the engine was again started with no problems. The alternator was turned on after the second engine start and the bus voltage read 13.8. (I forgot to check the amperage, which is basically an alternator loadmeter.) The engine was only run for about three minutes. After engine shutdown, the battery voltage was back up to 12.4 and the test ended. Pretty good battery I think. Based on the age of my PC-680, I really didn't expect this kind of performance. Charlie Brame RV-6A N11CB San Antonio _________________________________________________________________ More photos, more messages, more storageget 2GB with Windows Live Hotmail. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 23, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Dual circuit for J3300 EFI
It would be MUCH faster if you could sketch your changes for scanning and posting to the List. I'm not sure the images in my head based on your words match the reality of your proposal. Bob . . . > > >First a big thank you Bob for the PM self exciting feature and the crowbar >CB tripper. Watching the voltmeter stay up, and running the electronic >ignition all with the master switch off was too much and I had to go home >and have a couple of beers to celebrate it. Clever stuff. > >I have been finishing installation of a dual circuit based on Z-21A but I >have wandered astray a bit as follows: > > >1. Re Z21-A I have connected the starter relay direct to the >battery and not via the battery contactor. I am using the battery >contactor only to interrupt the charging current (and to close the >alternator relay.) I did this only because I do not know the logic for >running the starter current through two series relays ? > >2. I have retained the DPST master switch to isolate battery from >alternator from main bus. This master connects the battery contactor which >connects the alternator relay and it connects the main bus. > >3. I have earthed the alternator relay coil and action it from the >master switch through the battery contactor. I was thinking that the >current from a failed regulator will otherwise go to earth through the >master switch ? But how much current to expect here, I guess it is limited >by the coil resistance. The method I have used saves another wire routed >out to the engine bay. > >4. For the ebus I just had to use those two big diodes which >access either the battery or the alternator or both (normally both) each >with a green LED signal light. Z21-A offers power from battery plus >alternator , or from battery but can not be switched to run from >alternator only. So What ? Well it just appealed to me to be able to >choose which power source in any emergency and the green lights are a feel >good feature. > > >I am offering this amendment fully expecting a flame out and ready to eat >humble pie and learn some more, mean time I will stay off the beer. > >Circuit details follow : > >Peter > > >image002.jpg > > >incoming mail is certified Virus Free. >Checked by AVG. Bob . . . ---------------------------------------- ( "Physics is like sex: sure, it may ) ( give some practical results, but ) ( that's not why we do it." ) ( ) ( Richard P. Feynman ) ---------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 23, 2007
From: Ernest Christley <echristley(at)nc.rr.com>
Subject: Re: Off Topic- Was : Re: We can't build our own avionics
John Burnaby wrote: > Despite the dearth of applicable information for homebuilders in SA, > and that AOPA Pilot unabashedly promotes trainer aircraft that cost > more than my house, I still pay my dues to support the EAA and AOPA. I > do this because general aviation is under assault on myriad > fronts. The public perception of private aircraft is one of > exclusivity, an arena reserved for the wealthy. Anything that excludes > the lazy and unimaginative, that celebrates creativity, possibility > and industry, is frightening to a lot of people because it challenges > them to shut-off the TV and learn something. That takes effort and I > think, unfortunately, most people don't want to stray very far from > the comfort zone of what they know and repeat. It's easier to dismiss > homebuilders and non-commercial pilots as crazy than to go to the > airport and talk to one about flying and building. > Inspite of the condescending, cornball, syrupy image of a family > affair promoted by the EAA, I support the organization because I am > convinced that private aviation and legal homebuilding would simply > vanish without the cumulative efforts of AOPA and EAA. The two > organizations are microphones for a collective voice, amplifying the > message of our passionate group. They are the glue that keeps our > spinning, aviating world cohesive, staving off the centrifugal forces > that would fragment us into meaningless pieces. Without them, I fear, > the few letters that may arrive on congressional desks, supportive and > protective of our passion, will be drowned in a tide seeking > conformity and banality. So, I say send in your dues, and let the EAA > and AOPA put on the smiley face and the suit that allows us to do the > putative job of the EAA; experimenting, sharing information, > camaraderie, and advancing aviation technology. Good words, John. EAA and AOPA do provide necessary functions, but they will spin off into the mind-numbed, TV-viewing masses if we let them. The subject article being a prime example. The only response is to scream until the usurpers who would lead us down that path scurry back into their holes. I don't want to write a freakin' article. I want to build my airplane, and have EAA provide me with some help in that goal. That attitude places me dead square in the middle of the MTV generation. "My needs. My needs," I cry, along with the rest of the mind-numbed. And I'm not alone. Builder's everywhere are hunkered down in their garages, expecting someone else to look after their interests. But we can't do that. We all want a revolution, where the productive, intelligent, and demonstrably capable come out on top, but we want someone else to lead and fight the battles. That won't happen. The president of the organization has never built anything. The leadership can't find the funds to build a friggin' WIND TUNNEL, but there's cash enough to purchase and operate a P-51 for said president to have joy rides in. Meanwhile, has the CAFE Foundation done ANYTHING since getting a mogas STC for certified planes? These are not the priorities of experimenters trying to expand on the best we know how to do. You aren't fighting an organization of experimenters gone astray. You're fighting a rising wave of conformity and banality washing in from the outside and threatening to swamp us all. They try to tell us that the EAA has grown to be something larger than it used to be. I say that it has shrunk to be much less, nothing more than the Disneyland of airplanes. If we let the nonsense published in the subject article go unanswered, then our collective voice will be saying that we're not capable of building an entire airplane. We need to be circumvented and have artificial fences erected around us. It may be to late. The condescending cornballs may have won already, in which case legal homebuilding as we know it will eventually vanish. "Homebuilding" will amount to nothing more than showing up for a two week 'quick-build' vacation at a kit factory, where you install your selection of off the shelf components in a pre-molded shell of an aircraft. Of course, you can a Lindsy at a flyin, because you chose the best paint scheme from those available. Bob fought back till he lost interest. I know others who simply have no interest in such activities. However, I've generated a LOT of inter-activity in builders from my local chapter by just sending out a lunch invitation by email. If not for that interest, I'd drop my EAA membership this year. I have little more than a couple articles in me, but I'll give what I have. If the cornballs have won, I'll look to organize and join "HAA!" (Homebuilder's Aviation Alliance...we laugh at you!) ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Blowing fuses
Date: May 23, 2007
From: "Glaeser, Dennis A" <dennis.glaeser(at)eds.com>
Bob, I'd asked this question a week ago and never got a reply that offered a plausible explanation, so I'm trying again... I have a Z-19 (2 batt, 1 alt) architecture, modified a bit for a Subaru engine, with rear mounted Odyssey batteries. I have 2 lighter receptacles on the panel, each wired to a battery hot bus through a 10a fuse. I attached a couple of lighter plugs on my Battery Tender Jr. as a convenient way to charge the batteries. The Problem: I can insert and remove a 'hot' charger plug to one battery at a time with no problem. However once I insert both plugs (and both batteries are charging), and then remove one plug, the fuse on the other circuit blows. This is a repeatable experiment. Once both plugs are inserted, the only way I can remove them is to either unplug the charger, or unplug the charging plugs from the charger (the output wire has a plug to enable different endings to be attached). Can you explain the physics of why the fuse blows when one plug is removed? Thanks, Dennis Glaeser RV-7A Rochester Hills, MI ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Norman Stapelberg" <norshel(at)mweb.co.za>
Subject: Wiring Diag for GTX327
Date: May 23, 2007
Thanks to all that responded I did not realise that it would be so simple. Thanks again Norman -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Gaye and Vaughn Sent: 22 May 2007 08:36 PM Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Wiring Diag for GTX327 Here is a link to the installation manual that I found.....Vaughn http://aviation.vortex.is/install/Garmin%20Install%20manuals/GTX-327.pdf ----- Original Message ----- From: "Norman Stapelberg" <norshel(at)mweb.co.za> Sent: Tuesday, May 22, 2007 1:29 PM Subject: AeroElectric-List: Wiring Diag for GTX327 > > > I wonder if some could help out, I am busy fitting a Garmin GTX327 > Transponder in a friends plane, as luck would have it he has misplaced > the manuals I have managed to download the operation manual, but am some > what stuck for the wiring side. > > Thanks > > Norman Stapelberg > South Africa > RV7 Fuselage 50% > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Peter Harris" <peterjfharris(at)bigpond.com>
Subject: Dual circuit for J3300 EFI
Date: May 24, 2007
Bob, Sorry about my attachment, the scan att is not accepted on the Yahoo lists I know best. I should correct item 3 below, pls disregard my reference to the coil resistance which is shunted by the crowbar, I hope that helps to make more sense? But I am curious to know how much current to expect through the crowbar if the regulator fails. I can still remember a boiling battery and think about the amount of energy to be wasted through the crowbar. Thanks, Peter -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Robert L. Nuckolls, III Sent: Thursday, 24 May 2007 2:12 AM Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Dual circuit for J3300 EFI It would be MUCH faster if you could sketch your changes for scanning and posting to the List. I'm not sure the images in my head based on your words match the reality of your proposal. Bob . . . > > >First a big thank you Bob for the PM self exciting feature and the crowbar >CB tripper. Watching the voltmeter stay up, and running the electronic >ignition all with the master switch off was too much and I had to go home >and have a couple of beers to celebrate it. Clever stuff. > >I have been finishing installation of a dual circuit based on Z-21A but I >have wandered astray a bit as follows: > > >1. Re Z21-A I have connected the starter relay direct to the >battery and not via the battery contactor. I am using the battery >contactor only to interrupt the charging current (and to close the >alternator relay.) I did this only because I do not know the logic for >running the starter current through two series relays ? > >2. I have retained the DPST master switch to isolate battery from >alternator from main bus. This master connects the battery contactor which >connects the alternator relay and it connects the main bus. > >3. I have earthed the alternator relay coil and action it from the >master switch through the battery contactor. I was thinking that the >current from a failed regulator will otherwise go to earth through the >master switch ? But how much current to expect here, I guess it is limited >by the coil resistance. The method I have used saves another wire routed >out to the engine bay. > >4. For the ebus I just had to use those two big diodes which >access either the battery or the alternator or both (normally both) each >with a green LED signal light. Z21-A offers power from battery plus >alternator , or from battery but can not be switched to run from >alternator only. So What ? Well it just appealed to me to be able to >choose which power source in any emergency and the green lights are a feel >good feature. > > >I am offering this amendment fully expecting a flame out and ready to eat >humble pie and learn some more, mean time I will stay off the beer. > >Circuit details follow : > >Peter > > >image002.jpg > > >incoming mail is certified Virus Free. >Checked by AVG. Bob . . . ---------------------------------------- ( "Physics is like sex: sure, it may ) ( give some practical results, but ) ( that's not why we do it." ) ( ) ( Richard P. Feynman ) ---------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 24, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Dual circuit for J3300 EFI
> > >Bob, Sorry about my attachment, the scan att is not accepted on the Yahoo >lists I know best. >I should correct item 3 below, pls disregard my reference to the coil >resistance which is shunted by the crowbar, I hope that helps to make more >sense? >But I am curious to know how much current to expect through the crowbar if >the regulator fails. I can still remember a boiling battery and think about >the amount of energy to be wasted through the crowbar. >Thanks, >Peter > >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com >[mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Robert L. >Nuckolls, III >Sent: Thursday, 24 May 2007 2:12 AM >To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com >Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Dual circuit for J3300 EFI > > It would be MUCH faster if you could sketch your > changes for scanning and posting to the List. I'm > not sure the images in my head based on your words > match the reality of your proposal. > > Bob . . . > > > > > > > >First a big thank you Bob for the PM self exciting feature and the crowbar > >CB tripper. Watching the voltmeter stay up, and running the electronic > >ignition all with the master switch off was too much and I had to go home > >and have a couple of beers to celebrate it. Clever stuff. > > > >I have been finishing installation of a dual circuit based on Z-21A but I > >have wandered astray a bit as follows: > > > > > > > >1. Re Z21-A I have connected the starter relay direct to the > >battery and not via the battery contactor. I am using the battery > >contactor only to interrupt the charging current (and to close the > >alternator relay.) I did this only because I do not know the logic for > >running the starter current through two series relays ? You're stirring the recipe for success again . . . Starter contactors are downstream of battery contactors so that should a starter contactor stick, you still have a way to shut the starter off. This has been done on hundreds of thousands of airplanes for almost 100 years. > > > >2. I have retained the DPST master switch to isolate battery from > >alternator from main bus. This master connects the battery contactor which > >connects the alternator relay and it connects the main bus. > > > >3. I have earthed the alternator relay coil and action it from the > >master switch through the battery contactor. I was thinking that the > >current from a failed regulator will otherwise go to earth through the > >master switch ? But how much current to expect here, I guess it is limited > >by the coil resistance. The method I have used saves another wire routed > >out to the engine bay. > > > >4. For the ebus I just had to use those two big diodes which > >access either the battery or the alternator or both (normally both) each > >with a green LED signal light. Z21-A offers power from battery plus > >alternator , or from battery but can not be switched to run from > >alternator only. So What ? Well it just appealed to me to be able to > >choose which power source in any emergency and the green lights are a feel > >good feature. I'm having trouble understanding what you think you're gaining with the diodes thing . . . But it's your airplane. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 24, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Dual circuit for J3300 EFI
> > >Bob, Sorry about my attachment, the scan att is not accepted on the Yahoo >lists I know best. Don know about the Yahoo Lists but Matronics List will accept them. >I should correct item 3 below, pls disregard my reference to the coil >resistance which is shunted by the crowbar, I hope that helps to make more >sense? >But I am curious to know how much current to expect through the crowbar if >the regulator fails. I can still remember a boiling battery and think about >the amount of energy to be wasted through the crowbar. The crowbar OVM draws current only for milliseconds but it is high. On the order of 100-150 amps so that upstream break is opened in 10-20 milliseconds . . . then all the nonsense stops as breaker opens, current goes to zero, relay opens and alternator is shut down. Go to the website and search on "crowbar" for an explanation and a variety of discussions on how it works. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Ron Brown" <romott(at)adelphia.net>
Subject: Flighttech Intercom & Microair 760
Date: May 24, 2007
I have been helping a friend who owns a Zenith 601 with Flighttech ITC-402P and Microair 760 which would not function properly. The intercom would work fine, radio transmissions could be received, but the transmit function was weak or non existent. After bunches of trouble shooting, rewiring, returning both units to have them analyzed for problems (twice!!!), we finally got them working. Rick Lord at Erie Avionics http://www.erieaviation.com/ figured out what the problem was. He wired the radio and intercom together and noted that the Flighttech was not pulling the PTT line down to ground as required by the Microair. Rick added a couple of diodes and fixed the problem. If you are having similar problems, contact Rick Lord at Erie Avionics or http://www.flighttech.com/contact_us.htm THANKS to Rick Lord for his patience and finally figuring this out!!!!! Ronnie Brown ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Charles Brame <chasb(at)satx.rr.com>
Subject: Re: Odessey Battery Capacity Test
Date: May 24, 2007
Grant, et.al., I set out to test my battery endurance, though I stopped the test after an hour and before reaching 10.5 volts. After a full hour powering my Main Bus and two engine starts, the battery still had 11.4 volts. Thus, it was obvious to me that the battery would have stayed above 10.5 volts for another 30 minutes or more, or even longer if I had only used the Essential Bus. That is well within my zone of comfort. The engine starts were just additional drains on the battery and without them, I would have expected the endurance to have been even greater. The point of my post was to highlight the performance of a six year old Odyssey PC-680. Charlie Brame RV-6A N11CB San Antonio ----------------------------------------------------------- > From: "Tinne maha" <tinnemaha(at)hotmail.com> > Subject: AeroElectric-List: Re: Odessey Battery Capacity Test > > > I don't get it...........I thought the purpose of the capacity test > was to > see how long the ship's battery could power the essential bus & > stay above > 10.5 Volts. If the amount of time this takes is within the pilot's > zone of > comfort (i.e. enough to land safely), then the battery is deemed > sufficient. > Any battery's ability to start an engine is tested at each startup. > > Assuming the above is true, I don't see what this particular test > accomplished. Can someone explain what I'm missing? > > Thanks, > > Grant > > > From: Charles Brame <chasb(at)satx.rr.com> > Subject: AeroElectric-List: Odessey Battery Capacity Test > > > Based on the recent discussions of battery capacity, I decided to put > my six year old Odessey PC-680 battery through a poor man's capacity > test. I started with a fully charged battery which read 12.7 volts at > the beginning of the test. I turned on my aircraft main bus with all > the avionics, gyros, engine monitor (VM-1000), instruments, and > instrument lights - ON. The electronic ignition, nav lights, and > strobes were left OFF (aircraft on the ground.) After 20 minutes the > voltage was down to 12.1 volts. The engine was then started (cold > start and it took two tries to get it going.) The electronic ignition > and electric boost pump were turned ON; however, the alternator was > intentionally left OFF. The engine was run for three or four minutes > and shut down. The aircraft then sat for another 35 minutes with the > main bus, avionics, etc., left ON though the ignition and boost pump > were turned OFF. The lowest battery voltage was 11.4 volts. After a > full hour of battery only operation, the engine was again started > with no problems. The alternator was turned on after the second > engine start and the bus voltage read 13.8. (I forgot to check the > amperage, which is basically an alternator loadmeter.) The engine was > only run for about three minutes. After engine shutdown, the battery > voltage was back up to 12.4 and the test ended. > > Pretty good battery I think. Based on the age of my PC-680, I really > didn't expect this kind of performance. > > Charlie Brame > RV-6A N11CB > San Antonio > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Ed Anderson" <eanderson(at)carolina.rr.com>
Subject: Re: Odessey Battery Capacity Test
Date: May 24, 2007
Thanks, Charlie. I have been flying with one Odyssey PC680 - 14 1/2lbs after getting rid of my 2 Concord RGC 25 AH batteries each weighing 22 1/2 lbs - can you say 44 lbs of battery. One went bad after 6 months and I replaced them with 2 Odyssey. After flying with 2 Odyssey for 3 years, I finally removed one and have been flying with one for 3 years. A battery than can give that kind of performance after six years is the battery for me. Ed ----- Original Message ----- From: "Charles Brame" <chasb(at)satx.rr.com> Sent: Thursday, May 24, 2007 9:57 AM Subject: AeroElectric-List: Re: Odessey Battery Capacity Test > > Grant, et.al., > > I set out to test my battery endurance, though I stopped the test after > an hour and before reaching 10.5 volts. After a full hour powering my > Main Bus and two engine starts, the battery still had 11.4 volts. Thus, > it was obvious to me that the battery would have stayed above 10.5 volts > for another 30 minutes or more, or even longer if I had only used the > Essential Bus. That is well within my zone of comfort. The engine starts > were just additional drains on the battery and without them, I would have > expected the endurance to have been even greater. > > The point of my post was to highlight the performance of a six year old > Odyssey PC-680. > > Charlie Brame > RV-6A N11CB > San Antonio > > ----------------------------------------------------------- > >> From: "Tinne maha" <tinnemaha(at)hotmail.com> >> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Re: Odessey Battery Capacity Test >> >> >> I don't get it...........I thought the purpose of the capacity test was >> to >> see how long the ship's battery could power the essential bus & stay >> above >> 10.5 Volts. If the amount of time this takes is within the pilot's zone >> of >> comfort (i.e. enough to land safely), then the battery is deemed >> sufficient. >> Any battery's ability to start an engine is tested at each startup. >> >> Assuming the above is true, I don't see what this particular test >> accomplished. Can someone explain what I'm missing? >> >> Thanks, >> >> Grant >> >> >> From: Charles Brame <chasb(at)satx.rr.com> >> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Odessey Battery Capacity Test >> >> >> Based on the recent discussions of battery capacity, I decided to put >> my six year old Odessey PC-680 battery through a poor man's capacity >> test. I started with a fully charged battery which read 12.7 volts at >> the beginning of the test. I turned on my aircraft main bus with all >> the avionics, gyros, engine monitor (VM-1000), instruments, and >> instrument lights - ON. The electronic ignition, nav lights, and >> strobes were left OFF (aircraft on the ground.) After 20 minutes the >> voltage was down to 12.1 volts. The engine was then started (cold >> start and it took two tries to get it going.) The electronic ignition >> and electric boost pump were turned ON; however, the alternator was >> intentionally left OFF. The engine was run for three or four minutes >> and shut down. The aircraft then sat for another 35 minutes with the >> main bus, avionics, etc., left ON though the ignition and boost pump >> were turned OFF. The lowest battery voltage was 11.4 volts. After a >> full hour of battery only operation, the engine was again started >> with no problems. The alternator was turned on after the second >> engine start and the bus voltage read 13.8. (I forgot to check the >> amperage, which is basically an alternator loadmeter.) The engine was >> only run for about three minutes. After engine shutdown, the battery >> voltage was back up to 12.4 and the test ended. >> >> Pretty good battery I think. Based on the age of my PC-680, I really >> didn't expect this kind of performance. >> >> Charlie Brame >> RV-6A N11CB >> San Antonio >> >> > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Harry Manvel" <hmanvel(at)manvel.com>
Subject: Re: Attitude gyro problem.
Date: May 23, 2007
Greg, In case the other suggestions don't do the trick; I had trouble with my vacuum horizon for many hours early in the testing phase of my airplane. It would show a bank when wings were level, usually after a long climb or descent. Nothing I did solved the problem, until I isolated the gauge with a rubber tube used as a gasket. This cured it, proving that the problem was vibration. I then installed one of those "Nu-Lite" lighted circles in place of the gasket, and it still works perfectly. I guess it did enough to either dampen the vibrations, or it changed the frequency at which the gauge would get attacked by it . Harry Manvel Defiant N2HM PTK / Pontiac, MI ----- Original Message ----- From: Puckett, Gregory [DENTK] To: AeroElectric-List(at)matronics.com Sent: Tuesday, May 22, 2007 6:13 PM Subject: AeroElectric-List: Attitude gyro problem. Help!! My attitude indicator is driving me nuts! The attitude indicator is a RC Allen RCA26AK2 (14v electric) with 8deg tilt installed in my RV-8. From the first flight, the indicator showed signs of what I thought was precession. During constant altitude standard rate turns, when rolling out to wings level the indicator would show up to 10deg bank in the opposite direction. While turning at standard rate level altitude, after 90 deg of hdg change in one direction the indicator would show up to 5deg of false climb and 5deg of false descent when in the other direction. BTW, the indicator does not show any bank during turns on the ground. I thought, well this thing has been sitting for some time, the bearings must be bad. I sent the indicator back to Kelly Mfg for repair, they replaced the bearings and recalibrated. After reinstalling, I still had the same problem. I suspected that the repair was not sufficient and sent it back again with no fault found. I still had the same problem in the airplane after reinstalling. I checked some things with the A/C such as actual panel tilt, voltage at the instrument with respect to the instrument ground, noise on the power in. The only thing I found was that my actual panel tilt was more like 5.5 deg and not 8. I shimmed the instrument so that it was exactly 8 deg and it did not help the problem at all. I thought for sure, something must be wrong with the instrument. Kelly mfg agreed to exchange it for a new manufacture instrument. I still have the same problem with the new instrument. I then thought, even though it's a spinning hunk of mass, something must be interfering with it. I wrapped the case in mu-metal, turned off all electrical equipment in the panel including both alternators and you guessed it, I still have the problem. WTF.. What else could possibly be causing this???? Thanks in advance, Greg ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 24, 2007
From: William Crook <will(at)willcrook.com>
Subject: Is there a need for a heatsink for the B&C e-buss diode?
Hi Group: Quick question: Is there a need for a heatsink for the B&C e-buss diode? I am mounting the diode on .065 aluminum sheet under the glare shield. Would that suffice? If I need a heat sink, what size? Also, what is the most economical/elegant way to step down 12.8 volt ship's power to 5 volts for an "avionics" cooling fan (i.e., a computer cooling fan from Radio Shack)? Thanks, Will Crook Glastar Waynesville, NC ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 24, 2007
From: William Crook <will(at)willcrook.com>
Subject: Bob - please contact me
Bob K., Please email me at wacrook(at)yahoo.com or call me at 828-400-0202 regarding my pitot tube and pitot tube connector. I am anxious to get it back and installed. If you've been too busy to work on it, that's fine - I just need it back. Multiple emails to you directly have been unanswered. I do recall you stating that you often get way behind on emails. All fine, but please do respond to this. Hope you & Dr. Dee are doing great. Thank you so very much for your help, Will Crook Glastar Waynesville, NC ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Hoffmann D- Remscheid" <Hoffmann.RS@T-Online.de>
Subject: Re: Can Rotax be self exciting?
Date: May 24, 2007
Hello, I have found two aftermarket products which claim to run without battery with capacitor only: http://www.schicke-electronic.de/dgr3.htm switches near the zero transition and thus produces very low noise. Consider the cooling fins in comparison to the original Rotax regulator and You may believe it is a product designed for very long life. http://www.silent-hektik.com/Duc_R_Rot.htm run Rotax injection which is electrical dependent. They say that the engine will continue running as long as it is above 1000rpm with capacitor only. Hope that helps especially for the 912 / 914 engines Bob is right once more (:-) Richard ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 24, 2007
From: Richard Tasker <retasker(at)optonline.net>
Subject: Re: Is there a need for a heatsink for the B&C e-buss
diode? The best way to solve this problem would be to buy a 12V cooling fan. They are readily available - even at Radio Shack (although theirs are somewhat costly). Dick Tasker William Crook wrote: > Hi Group: > > Quick question: Is there a need for a heatsink for the B&C e-buss > diode? I am mounting the diode on .065 aluminum sheet under the glare > shield. Would that suffice? If I need a heat sink, what size? > > Also, what is the most economical/elegant way to step down 12.8 > volt ship's power to 5 volts for an "avionics" cooling fan (i.e., a > computer cooling fan from Radio Shack)? Thanks, > > Will Crook > Glastar > Waynesville, NC > >* > > >* > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Peter Harris" <peterjfharris(at)bigpond.com>
Subject: Re: Can Rotax be self exciting?
Date: May 25, 2007
The Jabiru PM alternator/ with rectifier regulator also runs when fitted according to Bob's plan Z note 25 . It is a big advantage for very little cost. Peter _____ From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hoffmann D- Remscheid Sent: Friday, 25 May 2007 5:39 AM Subject: AeroElectric-List: Re: Can Rotax be self exciting? Hello, I have found two aftermarket products which claim to run without battery with capacitor only: http://www.schicke-electronic.de/dgr3.htm switches near the zero transition and thus produces very low noise. Consider the cooling fins in comparison to the original Rotax regulator and You may believe it is a product designed for very long life. http://www.silent-hektik.com/Duc_R_Rot.htm run Rotax injection which is electrical dependent. They say that the engine will continue running as long as it is above 1000rpm with capacitor only. Hope that helps especially for the 912 / 914 engines Bob is right once more (:-) Richard ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "r falstad" <bobair8(at)msn.com>
Subject: Two Circuits on One Fuse?
Date: May 24, 2007
I'm following the AeroElectric Connection philosophy and using fuses. I have 29 circuits but only 24 tabs on my fuse block. What is the "best we know how to do" in this situation? I'd like to think that crimping two circuits into one Faston is OK but what size fuse should I use and should I match the relative current draw or pick a higher current draw circuit to pair with a lower current draw circuit? I intend not to pair similar items such as radio and transponder so that one blown fuse doesn't take down all my avionics. Thanks, Bob GlaStar N248BF ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Kevin Horton <khorton01(at)rogers.com>
Subject: Re: Two Circuits on One Fuse?
Date: May 24, 2007
On 24 May 2007, at 19:46, r falstad wrote: > I'm following the AeroElectric Connection philosophy and using > fuses. I have 29 circuits but only 24 tabs on my fuse block. What > is the "best we know how to do" in this situation? I'd like to > think that crimping two circuits into one Faston is OK but what > size fuse should I use and should I match the relative current draw > or pick a higher current draw circuit to pair with a lower current > draw circuit? I intend not to pair similar items such as radio and > transponder so that one blown fuse doesn't take down all my avionics. The fuse needs to be big enough to comfortably handle the worst case total load that could be produced by both devices. Then, all wires fed by that fuse need to be big enough to handle the fuse rating without overheating. This is because a wiring fault in a single wire could put as much current as the fuse will deliver without blowing through that single wire. Kevin Horton RV-8 (finishing kit) Ottawa, Canada http://www.kilohotel.com/rv8 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 24, 2007
From: Ken <klehman(at)albedo.net>
Subject: Re: Dual circuit for J3300 EFI
Peter You are right to ask a few more questions and learn more which is great but you are causing yourself difficulties by straying too far from the Z diagrams. You should have a circuit breaker installed so that the OVM can trip the breaker and open the relay. The ovm will destroy itself if it shorts out the battery feed or the alternator feed. (Well actually it will likely blow up the diodes first in your diagram) You want the ovm to trip a breaker that supplies power to the relay. The relay then disconnects the alternator. I use a 2 amp breaker but 5 amp also works. The ovm is a short circuit when it activates. Take another look at the Z diagrams as I don't think you want the ovm in series with any diodes. One amp diodes will permanently pop like fuses if the ovm actuates in your diagram. I do not use a separate starter contactor in addition to the contactor inside my starter BUT the power to my starter does flow through my main battery contactor! Ken Peter Harris wrote: > > > First a big thank you Bob for the PM self exciting feature and the > crowbar CB tripper. Watching the voltmeter stay up, and running the > electronic ignition all with the master switch off was too much and I > had to go home and have a couple of beers to celebrate it. Clever stuff. > > I have been finishing installation of a dual circuit based on Z-21A > but I have wandered astray a bit as follows: > > > > 1. Re Z21-A I have connected the starter relay direct to the > battery and not via the battery contactor. I am using the battery > contactor only to interrupt the charging current (and to close the > alternator relay.) I did this only because I do not know the logic for > running the starter current through two series relays ? > > 2. I have retained the DPST master switch to isolate battery > from alternator from main bus. This master connects the battery > contactor which connects the alternator relay and it connects the main > bus. > > 3. I have earthed the alternator relay coil and action it from > the master switch through the battery contactor. I was thinking that > the current from a failed regulator will otherwise go to earth through > the master switch ? But how much current to expect here, I guess it is > limited by the coil resistance. The method I have used saves another > wire routed out to the engine bay. > > 4. For the ebus I just had to use those two big diodes which > access either the battery or the alternator or both (normally both) > each with a green LED signal light. Z21-A offers power from battery > plus alternator , or from battery but can not be switched to run from > alternator only. So What ? Well it just appealed to me to be able to > choose which power source in any emergency and the green lights are a > feel good feature. > > > > I am offering this amendment fully expecting a flame out and ready to > eat humble pie and learn some more, mean time I will stay off the beer. > > Circuit details follow : > > Peter > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 24, 2007
From: Ken <klehman(at)albedo.net>
Subject: Re: Two Circuits on One Fuse?
The fuse should be sized to protect the smallest awg wire that it supplies. I have several circuits where a 10 amp fuse feeds two 18 awg wires. The total current draw is less than 10 amps. If you pick a larger fuse it can allow the wire to overheat and will not provide the intended protection. Ken r falstad wrote: > I'm following the AeroElectric Connection philosophy and using fuses. > I have 29 circuits but only 24 tabs on my fuse block. What is the > "best we know how to do" in this situation? I'd like to think that > crimping two circuits into one Faston is OK but what size fuse should > I use and should I match the relative current draw or pick a higher > current draw circuit to pair with a lower current draw circuit? I > intend not to pair similar items such as radio and transponder so that > one blown fuse doesn't take down all my avionics. > > Thanks, > > Bob > GlaStar > N248BF > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 24, 2007
From: Ken <klehman(at)albedo.net>
Subject: Re: Flighttech Intercom & Microair 760
Ron I mentioned awhile ago that Flightech knows of this issue with their older intercoms due to a track error on the circuit board. The diode is there but wired incorrectly and they should be able to tell you how to install one jumper wire or repair it for you. Their schematic is correct but the board has an error. I believe I had to lift one end of the problem diode and jumper it to the correct place but it was quite some time ago that I did it. Actually my board also had a second error that prevented the warning audio from my EIS from feeding through but they are also aware of that. I really like the intercom and flightech was easy to work with. I think that every electronic unit that I purchased had an issue or two to work through regardless of the manufacturer. Ken Ron Brown wrote: > I have been helping a friend who owns a Zenith 601 with Flighttech > ITC-402P and Microair 760 which would not function properly. The > intercom would work fine, radio transmissions could be received, but > the transmit function was weak or non existent. > > After bunches of trouble shooting, rewiring, returning both units to > have them analyzed for problems (twice!!!), we finally got them > working. Rick Lord at Erie Avionics > http://www.erieaviation.com/ figured out what the problem was. He > wired the radio and intercom together and noted that the Flighttech > was not pulling the PTT line down to ground as required by the > Microair. Rick added a couple of diodes and fixed the problem. > > If you are having similar problems, contact Rick Lord at Erie Avionics > or http://www.flighttech.com/contact_us.htm > > THANKS to Rick Lord for his patience and finally figuring this out!!!!! > > Ronnie Brown > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Odessey Battery Capacity Test
From: "jetboy" <sanson.r(at)xtra.co.nz>
Date: May 24, 2007
The easy way to do a reserve capacity test is to measure normal inflight load and start the test by turning on sufficient lights etc to reach that loading on the battery. When the voltage falls below 10.5 stop the clock and recharge the battery. It is important not to let the voltage get below this for the Odysey type of battery. The correct method for a capacity check is to discharge at the 20 hr rate, to 10.5 volts. For a 20 a/hr battery that would mean a load of 1 amp. if you do the test at higher currents, the capacity is less and their website gives all the information to compensate. They are very good batteries I have a set of Gates Cyclon (the predecessor) dated 1990 which I have been using to start a gas turbine, they are only a half volt behind my PC925 used for the Jabiru 2200. Ralph -------- Ralph - CH701 / 2200a Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=114675#114675 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Peter Harris" <peterjfharris(at)bigpond.com>
Subject: Dual circuit for J3300 EFI
Date: May 25, 2007
Hi Ken, Not sure if you saw my diagram. I have adopted the S704-1 alternator disconnect relay with the crowbar across the coil same as Z-21A and Z-25. The crowbar will shunt the coil and the relay will disconnect. Instead of earthing the crowbar through the master switch I have set it direct to earth. In my diagram the alternator relay will close when I close the master switch which connects the battery to the alt relay diode and feeds the coil, closing the alt relay. I raised the question what happens when the regulator fails because if you look at Z-21A the alt relay opens when the crowbar conducts but it will close again when the crowbar stops conducting ie the unregulated output will continue to feed to the coil + shunt crowbar and the crowbar would need to continue to conduct this energy otherwise the relay will close again. Yes I guess the diodes would pop. In Z21-A you would need to manually open the master switch to stop the process. I don't see any other breaker that would interrupt power to the relay? (I can see now that my coil earth would not allow this) Am I missing something? What do you think Ken ? Regards Peter -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Ken Sent: Friday, 25 May 2007 11:04 AM Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Dual circuit for J3300 EFI Peter You are right to ask a few more questions and learn more which is great but you are causing yourself difficulties by straying too far from the Z diagrams. You should have a circuit breaker installed so that the OVM can trip the breaker and open the relay. The ovm will destroy itself if it shorts out the battery feed or the alternator feed. (Well actually it will likely blow up the diodes first in your diagram) You want the ovm to trip a breaker that supplies power to the relay. The relay then disconnects the alternator. I use a 2 amp breaker but 5 amp also works. The ovm is a short circuit when it activates. Take another look at the Z diagrams as I don't think you want the ovm in series with any diodes. One amp diodes will permanently pop like fuses if the ovm actuates in your diagram. I do not use a separate starter contactor in addition to the contactor inside my starter BUT the power to my starter does flow through my main battery contactor! Ken Peter Harris wrote: > > > First a big thank you Bob for the PM self exciting feature and the > crowbar CB tripper. Watching the voltmeter stay up, and running the > electronic ignition all with the master switch off was too much and I > had to go home and have a couple of beers to celebrate it. Clever stuff. > > I have been finishing installation of a dual circuit based on Z-21A > but I have wandered astray a bit as follows: > > > > 1. Re Z21-A I have connected the starter relay direct to the > battery and not via the battery contactor. I am using the battery > contactor only to interrupt the charging current (and to close the > alternator relay.) I did this only because I do not know the logic for > running the starter current through two series relays ? > > 2. I have retained the DPST master switch to isolate battery > from alternator from main bus. This master connects the battery > contactor which connects the alternator relay and it connects the main > bus. > > 3. I have earthed the alternator relay coil and action it from > the master switch through the battery contactor. I was thinking that > the current from a failed regulator will otherwise go to earth through > the master switch ? But how much current to expect here, I guess it is > limited by the coil resistance. The method I have used saves another > wire routed out to the engine bay. > > 4. For the ebus I just had to use those two big diodes which > access either the battery or the alternator or both (normally both) > each with a green LED signal light. Z21-A offers power from battery > plus alternator , or from battery but can not be switched to run from > alternator only. So What ? Well it just appealed to me to be able to > choose which power source in any emergency and the green lights are a > feel good feature. > > > > I am offering this amendment fully expecting a flame out and ready to > eat humble pie and learn some more, mean time I will stay off the beer. > > Circuit details follow : > > Peter > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Fiveonepw(at)aol.com
Date: May 25, 2007
Subject: Re: Is there a need for a heatsink for the B&C e-buss
dio... In a message dated 5/24/2007 4:11:52 PM Central Daylight Time, retasker(at)optonline.net writes: The best way to solve this problem would be to buy a 12V cooling fan. They are readily available - even at Radio Shack (although theirs are somewhat costly). >>> Yep- or try _www.mpja.com_ (http://www.mpja.com) and hunt for "fans"- I'm having trouble getting their website open right now for a direct link, but look for items like stock # 16496-FN, for $3, or #16543-FN for $4. These are both 12VDC and 2-3/8" and 3-5/8" square respectively, according to a catalog I have that is maybe 6 months old. They sell lots of other cool stuff, and there are other sources like this if you have a few hours for googlin'... Mark ************************************** See what's free at http://www.aol.com. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Terry Miles" <terrence_miles(at)hotmail.com>
Subject: Cheap 12v fans
Date: May 25, 2007
Try calling around at local auto stereo install shops for discarded parts. I just happened on one that way. $5. It was in there junk box with a lot of heat sink AL that he just gave away. Terry Velocity Chasing stray electrons -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Richard Tasker Sent: Thursday, May 24, 2007 5:04 PM Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Is there a need for a heatsink for the B&C e-buss diode? The best way to solve this problem would be to buy a 12V cooling fan. They are readily available - even at Radio Shack (although theirs are somewhat costly). Dick Tasker William Crook wrote: > Hi Group: > > Quick question: Is there a need for a heatsink for the B&C e-buss > diode? I am mounting the diode on .065 aluminum sheet under the glare > shield. Would that suffice? If I need a heat sink, what size? > > Also, what is the most economical/elegant way to step down 12.8 > volt ship's power to 5 volts for an "avionics" cooling fan (i.e., a > computer cooling fan from Radio Shack)? Thanks, > > Will Crook > Glastar > Waynesville, NC > >* > > >* > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 25, 2007
From: <gmcjetpilot(at)yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Two Circuits on One Fuse?
Dear Bobair8: Yes you can do it and your house does it all over the place. In fact you could gang more than two if careful. Before Bob's concept of using modern automotive fuses, most planes ganged circuits on one protection device, be it fuse or circuit breaker all the time. How many small Cessna's have 30 fuses or CB's. Its a nice luxury to have an individual "fuse" for every circuit and has obvious advantages, like when one blows you lose one item. However from a safety stand point you can "gang" circuits on a fuse and it will be as safe and more practical with some precautions. (Practical means less fuses than the space shuttle.) SIMPLICITY (examples) You could put in ONLY 10 amp fuses in for all circuits and run as many 18 awg wires and circuits you like, 1, 2 or 3 or more, if the total is under 10 amps. This is what many planes do. So you are just putting in bigger but fewer fuses or CB's. *********************************************** However it is more than the current draw of the items you must look at. You have to look at wire protection, which is the real reason for the fuse or CB. You want (must) make sure the fuse does not exceed the wires capability. *********************************************** EXAMPLE: Say you have 3 items on one fuse and they are each 3.3 amp with a short wire run. So 22 gage wire is enough for each individual 3.3 amp run. (Note: For electrical, 20 awg is a nominal min gauge just for simplicity and durability. If wiring a large aircraft you would use 22, 24 and even 26 awg to save weight. For data wiring, like a transponder 22 awg is fine, making those busy plugs easier to manage. All my humble opinion, pls no hate mail.) So a +10 amp fuse would be fine for all three, but you might go with say the next size up, a 15 amp fuse. Lets say one wire shorted and the other items where off or drawing min current. A 22 gage wire would get too hot before fuse blowing a 15 amp fuse for my comfort (190F?). Now a 22 gauge wire will actually fuse at 41 amps, but lets say its a "soft short" and the wire is getting hot but the short is not great enough for the fuse to blow? You will smell it and 190F might ignite something. Rule of thumb: 22 awg would use 7 amp, 20 awg = 11 amps and 18 awg = 16 amp fuses for max chassis wiring. If circuit is for continuous voltage transmission over long distance, the wire's current ratings are much lower than above "max. Again this is all about wire protection than second total current. The solution is very simple go to 18 awg wire to handle the 16A load, so each wire at fuse rating is safe, not just the individual load. Clearly 18 awg is over kill for 3.3 amps over a short length but perfect for 15 amp fuse. Personally I would pick smaller loads than 3.3 amps to gang and of course pick non "critical" items. It's better to match similar ratings together of course, eg, don't match 8 amps with a bunch of 1/2 amp circuits. There is nothing keeping you from putting 3 or 4 (one) amp items on a 5 amp fuse with 20 awg wire. However I would knock it off at a gang of 3 my self, but there is no rule, just common sense. CAUTION: Be sure you can lose all items in one shot from a mission critical standpoint. Now simplify! George ATP/CFI-II-ME/MSME >From: Kevin Horton <khorton01(at)rogers.com> >Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Two Circuits on One Fuse? > >The fuse needs to be big enough to comfortably handle the worst >case total load that could be produced by both devices. >Kevin Horton RV-8 (finishing kit) --------------------------------- Looking for a deal? Find great prices on flights and hotels with Yahoo! FareChase. ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Can Rotax be self exciting?
Date: May 25, 2007
From: <longg(at)pjm.com>
Thanks Richard, This is very interesting. We'll if it works on a Ducati... Any idea if there is anything like this available for a Subaru? Does it matter? Could this be adapted to any electrically dependent system? -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hoffmann D- Remscheid Sent: Thursday, May 24, 2007 3:39 PM To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com Subject: AeroElectric-List: Re: Can Rotax be self exciting? Hello, I have found two aftermarket products which claim to run without battery with capacitor only: http://www.schicke-electronic.de/dgr3.htm switches near the zero transition and thus produces very low noise. Consider the cooling fins in comparison to the original Rotax regulator and You may believe it is a product designed for very long life. http://www.silent-hektik.com/Duc_R_Rot.htm run Rotax injection which is electrical dependent. They say that the engine will continue running as long as it is above 1000rpm with capacitor only. Hope that helps especially for the 912 / 914 engines Bob is right once more (:-) Richard ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Two Circuits on One Fuse?
From: "Jekyll" <rcitjh(at)aol.com>
Date: May 25, 2007
I ganged several of my fuses. I agree with what's been said above so I'll just stay with a systems approach to add something to the topic. You didn't say if you are using an E-bus or just a main bus. Your architecture bears on the process. First, I wouldn't gang anything I would consider appropriate for an E-bus. Those items are by definition the minimum requirements for safe continued operation. I wouldn't introduce any chance of sympathetic failure to my essential systems. Those circuits should be carefully planned to maximize reliability. Gang only unrelated items, non essential or those with other backups: - Gang all your internal lights and panel lights. Carry a flashlight for a backup. I carry several when night flying including a LED on a neck lanyard. - Gang your flaps with something such as position lights. You can safely fly without either in a pinch. - Gang intermittent items such as trim, taxi lights. Just some ideas to ponder. In the end, you can add to your fuse block without really adding to your fuse block. Run a single fused wire to a terminal block and run individual power runs from there using in-line fuses. Another method is to run a single wire to all CB's you may still use. In my plane, I have fuses but decided to install pullable CBs for pitch and roll trim so I could rapidly locate and turn off the trims in case of a run away condition. I ran 1 fused wire to the daisy-chained CBs. Each CB protects its down stream wires and the power run is fused and sized to feed both CBs. George, good info. Jekyll Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=114746#114746 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Doug Windhorn" <N1DeltaWhiskey(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Two Circuits on One Fuse?
Date: May 25, 2007
May as well throw in a few more veggies into the soup here. I am not a fan of "ganging," but would consider it in some cases. If one is short several fused terminals, I would add another fuse block with a short supply lead from the supply of the first block or direct from the firewall . Since I would tolerate only 2-3 of these cases, I would then look for the low current need equipment, 1-2 amps. Here's the reason. Minimum recommended wire size is 22 ga which would be protected with a 3 amp or less fuse. Combining a couple 1 amp devices on this 3 amp fuse would not increase the need to upsize the wire to either device. If the combined power need of ganged leads approached or exceeded 3 amps, I would jump to a 5 amp fuse and change the feed wires to each device ganged to this fuse from 22 ga to 20 ga. Anything more than that, give me another buss. They're not expensive. Ganging larger demand devices may be OK if there is no likelihood they will be active at the same time, but the fuse needs to be sized to protect the smallest wire and you must be prepared to not miss those devices in case the are both powered at the same time and blow a fuse in the process. Regards, Doug Windhorn ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jekyll" <rcitjh(at)aol.com> Sent: Friday, 25 May, 2007 10:17 Subject: AeroElectric-List: Re: Two Circuits on One Fuse? > > I ganged several of my fuses. I agree with what's been said above so I'll > just stay with a systems approach to add something to the topic. > > You didn't say if you are using an E-bus or just a main bus. Your > architecture bears on the process. First, I wouldn't gang anything I would > consider appropriate for an E-bus. Those items are by definition the > minimum requirements for safe continued operation. I wouldn't introduce > any chance of sympathetic failure to my essential systems. Those circuits > should be carefully planned to maximize reliability. > > Gang only unrelated items, non essential or those with other backups: > - Gang all your internal lights and panel lights. Carry a flashlight for a > backup. I carry several when night flying including a LED on a neck > lanyard. > - Gang your flaps with something such as position lights. You can safely > fly without either in a pinch. > - Gang intermittent items such as trim, taxi lights. > > Just some ideas to ponder. > > In the end, you can add to your fuse block without really adding to your > fuse block. Run a single fused wire to a terminal block and run individual > power runs from there using in-line fuses. Another method is to run a > single wire to all CB's you may still use. In my plane, I have fuses but > decided to install pullable CBs for pitch and roll trim so I could rapidly > locate and turn off the trims in case of a run away condition. I ran 1 > fused wire to the daisy-chained CBs. Each CB protects its down stream > wires and the power run is fused and sized to feed both CBs. > > George, good info. > > Jekyll > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=114746#114746 > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 25, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Is there a need for a heatsink for the B&C e-buss
diode? >Hi Group: > >Quick question: Is there a need for a heatsink for the B&C e-buss >diode? I am mounting the diode on .065 aluminum sheet under the glare >shield. Would that suffice? If I need a heat sink, what size? What's your e-bus loads? For 10A or less, mount to any metal surface. > >Also, what is the most economical/elegant way to step down 12.8 volt >ship's power to 5 volts for an "avionics" cooling fan (i.e., a computer >cooling fan from Radio Shack)? Thanks, Go with a 12v fan. http://mpja.com/listitems.asp?dept=48&main=46 http://tinyurl.com/ypxuaw http://dkc3.digikey.com/PDF/T072/2002.pdf http://dkc3.digikey.com/PDF/T072/2004.pdf Three pages of stuff here: http://dkc3.digikey.com/PDF/T072/2006-2009.pdf http://tinyurl.com/2u3db7 Bob . . . ---------------------------------------- ( "Physics is like sex: sure, it may ) ( give some practical results, but ) ( that's not why we do it." ) ( ) ( Richard P. Feynman ) ---------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 25, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Cheap 12v fans
> > >Try calling around at local auto stereo install shops for discarded parts. >I just happened on one that way. $5. It was in there junk box with a lot >of heat sink AL that he just gave away. Be wary of used fans of any kind in your project. Fans have quirky service lives, especially in intermittent duty on airplanes. Put in a NEW fan and be mindful of any increase in noise that might indicate a bearing getting dry. I've seen a number of expensive failures preceded by the failure of an inexpensive or poorly cared for fan. Not the least of these experiences was with a computer in my office. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 25, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Odessey Battery Capacity Test
> > >Thanks, Charlie. > >I have been flying with one Odyssey PC680 - 14 1/2lbs after getting rid >of my 2 Concord RGC 25 AH batteries each weighing 22 1/2 lbs - can you say >44 lbs of battery. One went bad after 6 months and I replaced them with 2 >Odyssey. After flying with 2 Odyssey for 3 years, I finally removed one >and have been flying with one for 3 years. > >A battery than can give that kind of performance after six years is the >battery for me. > >Ed I hear many anecdotal statements about battery life. Will probably hear a bunch more at OSH this years (I'll be hanging out in the Concorde Battery booth for awhile and I'm trying to get a Saturday evening slot in the tents). The question seldom asked and even less often answered is, "Does your x-year old battery support minimum equipment loads for a period of time consistent with you PLANNED recovery from an in-flight failure of an alternator?" Just because it's getting the engine started doesn't mean it's going to be as useful as you would like when the curtain raises on the play scripted for your own dark-n-stormy-night story. If you're need for battery performance is governed by a day-vfr only use of your airplane, then cranking the engine may be everything you expect the battery to do for you. However, if you'd like to run a certain bevy of electro-whizzies reliably for say 3-4 hours after the alternator quits, then perhaps your battery has been "failed" for several years. From: "Tinne maha" <tinnemaha(at)hotmail.com> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Re: Odessey Battery Capacity Test I don't get it...........I thought the purpose of the capacity test was to see how long the ship's battery could power the essential bus & stay above 10.5 Volts. If the amount of time this takes is within the pilot's zone of comfort (i.e. enough to land safely), then the battery is deemed sufficient. Any battery's ability to start an engine is tested at each startup. Assuming the above is true, I don't see what this particular test accomplished. Can someone explain what I'm missing? Not sure what knowledge was added by cranking the engine too but obviously, some level of endurance for the stated list of appliances was demonstrated too. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Carlos Trigo" <trigo(at)mail.telepac.pt>
Subject: Avionics cooling Fan
Date: May 26, 2007
> > Go with a 12v fan. > > Speaking of avionics cooling fans, I already bought one from ACS but I didn't installed it yet. It has 3 port, which I will direct one to the EFIS, other to the center avionics stack ( COMM, TXPD and GPS) and the third to several electronic boards mounted behind the panel. Whilst planning its installation, I still didn't decide how to switch power to it: - should it have a dedicated "manual" On/Off switch? - or, would it be better to hook it up to the Avionics master switch (yes, I have one, please don't discuss this subject now)? This way the fan will be turned On whenever I turn On the Avionics master switch.. - or, what I believe it would be the best way, i.e to install a thermostatic switch, which would turn On the fan whenever the air temperature behind the panel gets too hot . In this last solution, where can I find a thermostatic switch? And what should be that temperature limit? Comments and suggestions appreciated ! Carlos Trigo RV-9A ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "William Gill" <wgill10(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Avionics cooling Fan
Date: May 26, 2007
Hello Carlos, I purchased the AmeriKing 3-port cooling fan from ACS, but returned it due to its bulky size and the limited area I had for mounting such in an IFR RV-7. I settled on the 3-port Cyclone fan from ACS which is lighter and about 1/3 the size of the AmeriKing unit. I do not have an avionics master or the E-buss, so I installed a panel mounted switch for the avionics cooling fan to allow load shedding if the alternator drops off line. My EFIS has an internal back-up battery and all other panel electronics are controlled by the unit power switch or a panel mounted switch. Connecting the cooling fan to the avionics master (main buss) seems like a good plan, but I would not put it on the E-buss if you incorporated such. Bill RV-7 finishing Lee's Summit, MO -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Carlos Trigo Sent: Saturday, May 26, 2007 6:06 AM Subject: AeroElectric-List: Avionics cooling Fan > > Go with a 12v fan. > > Speaking of avionics cooling fans, I already bought one from ACS but I didn't installed it yet. It has 3 port, which I will direct one to the EFIS, other to the center avionics stack ( COMM, TXPD and GPS) and the third to several electronic boards mounted behind the panel. Whilst planning its installation, I still didn't decide how to switch power to it: - should it have a dedicated "manual" On/Off switch? - or, would it be better to hook it up to the Avionics master switch (yes, I have one, please don't discuss this subject now)? This way the fan will be turned On whenever I turn On the Avionics master switch.. - or, what I believe it would be the best way, i.e to install a thermostatic switch, which would turn On the fan whenever the air temperature behind the panel gets too hot . In this last solution, where can I find a thermostatic switch? And what should be that temperature limit? Comments and suggestions appreciated ! Carlos Trigo RV-9A ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 26, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Avionics cooling Fan
> > >> >> Go with a 12v fan. >> > >Speaking of avionics cooling fans, I already bought one from ACS but I >didn't installed it yet. >It has 3 port, which I will direct one to the EFIS, other to the center >avionics stack ( COMM, TXPD and GPS) and the third to several electronic >boards mounted behind the panel. >Whilst planning its installation, I still didn't decide how to switch >power to it: > > - should it have a dedicated "manual" On/Off switch? > - or, would it be better to hook it up to the Avionics master switch > (yes, I have one, please don't discuss this subject now)? This way the > fan will be turned On whenever I turn On the Avionics master switch.. > - or, what I believe it would be the best way, i.e to install a > thermostatic switch, which would turn On the fan whenever the air > temperature behind the panel gets too hot . > >In this last solution, where can I find a thermostatic switch? And what >should be that temperature limit? Keep it simple. Hot wire it to the e-bus. Any time any radio is on, the fan is on. Bob . . . ---------------------------------------- ( "Physics is like sex: sure, it may ) ( give some practical results, but ) ( that's not why we do it." ) ( ) ( Richard P. Feynman ) ---------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Carlos Trigo" <trigo(at)mail.telepac.pt>
Subject: Re: Avionics cooling Fan
Date: May 26, 2007
Bill Can you please post the Cyclone fan dimensions and weight difference. Has it the same blowing capacity of the Ameri-King? Carlos P.S. - if I decide for the thermostatic switch, who knows a source for that ----- Original Message ----- From: "William Gill" <wgill10(at)comcast.net> Sent: Saturday, May 26, 2007 1:58 PM Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: Avionics cooling Fan > > > Hello Carlos, > > I purchased the AmeriKing 3-port cooling fan from ACS, but returned it > due to its bulky size and the limited area I had for mounting such in an > IFR > RV-7. I settled on the 3-port Cyclone fan from ACS which is lighter and > about 1/3 the size of the AmeriKing unit. > > I do not have an avionics master or the E-buss, so I installed a panel > mounted switch for the avionics cooling fan to allow load shedding if > the alternator drops off line. My EFIS has an internal back-up battery > and all other panel electronics are controlled by the unit power switch > or a panel mounted switch. > > Connecting the cooling fan to the avionics master (main buss) seems like > a good plan, but I would not put it on the E-buss if you incorporated > such. > > Bill > RV-7 finishing > Lee's Summit, MO > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 26, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Avionics cooling Fan
> > >Connecting the cooling fan to the avionics master (main buss) seems like >a good plan, but I would not put it on the E-buss if you incorporated >such. Good thought. Normally, the e-bus has a minimum of radios on it and when operating e-bus only, cooling would not be expected to be necessary. I agree, the fan should hot wire to the main bus. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 26, 2007
From: Daniel De Winter <daniel_de_winter(at)yahoo.co.uk>
Subject: Electronics stolen
To all pilots and aviation enthousiastics, On May 25, my engine and panel with 2*EFIS and EIS6000 from GRT were stolen from my airceraft VM-1 Esqual at EBST in Belgium. The aircraft was severely damaged. You can find all serial numbers below. If anyone of you would recognize these numbers, please let me know ASAP. I woild be very grateful. EquipmentDescriptionPart #Serial # Jabiru 3300 ccEngine 33A559 Electric Gyro Corp.Turn & Bank indicator1394T100-7Z2310-484 United Instruments, INC.Airspeed indicator (0-200 knots/250mph)8025185256 United Instruments, INC.Altimeter (-1,000 to 20,000 feet)5934PM-3432773 Garmin SL30 NavComm013-00105-0125902119 Garmin GTX330Transponder Mode S010-00230-0184113957 Flightcom 403MCIntercom403mc9796 Grand Rapids Technologies, Inc. EFIS Horizon Series 1Multi Function Display MFD-01-0300145 Grand Rapids Technologies, Inc. EFIS Horizon Series 2Multi Function Display MFD-01-0300246 Grand Rapids Technologies, Inc. EIS6000Engine monitorEIS-6000J15873 VDO Trading AGRPM/hours indicator (0-4000 rpm)999 165 009021 449 Danny De Winter PH-DWD VM-1 Esqual ___________________________________________________________ Yahoo! Answers - Got a question? Someone out there knows the answer. Try it now. http://uk.answers.yahoo.com/ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "William Gill" <wgill10(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Avionics cooling Fan
Date: May 26, 2007
Carlos, The Cyclone has somewhat less airflow than the Ameri-King and I believe the dimensions are about 4" X 4" X 1.25" with an approximate weight of 6 oz. I don't have the exact figures as I have not yet received the Cyclone fan - ordered last Friday. An RV-9 friend was helping me on my project and I told him I was having trouble finding a suitable location to mount the cooling fan. Of course, he began identifying many locations...then I showed him the Ameri-King fan. He then said, "Send it back and get the Cyclone." So, that's what I did. The figures I gave here were his approximations. I can provide the exact weight & measurements next week unless someone else on the list here beats me to it. Bill -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Carlos Trigo Sent: Saturday, May 26, 2007 10:06 AM Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Avionics cooling Fan Bill Can you please post the Cyclone fan dimensions and weight difference. Has it the same blowing capacity of the Ameri-King? Carlos P.S. - if I decide for the thermostatic switch, who knows a source for that ----- Original Message ----- From: "William Gill" <wgill10(at)comcast.net> Sent: Saturday, May 26, 2007 1:58 PM Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: Avionics cooling Fan > > > Hello Carlos, > > I purchased the AmeriKing 3-port cooling fan from ACS, but returned it > due to its bulky size and the limited area I had for mounting such in an > IFR > RV-7. I settled on the 3-port Cyclone fan from ACS which is lighter and > about 1/3 the size of the AmeriKing unit. > > I do not have an avionics master or the E-buss, so I installed a panel > mounted switch for the avionics cooling fan to allow load shedding if > the alternator drops off line. My EFIS has an internal back-up battery > and all other panel electronics are controlled by the unit power switch > or a panel mounted switch. > > Connecting the cooling fan to the avionics master (main buss) seems like > a good plan, but I would not put it on the E-buss if you incorporated > such. > > Bill > RV-7 finishing > Lee's Summit, MO > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Carlos Trigo" <trigo(at)mail.telepac.pt>
Subject: Re: Avionics cooling Fan
Date: May 26, 2007
Thanks Bill That is enough for me. Maybe I should do the same as you, since I concluded (after a search on my shelves) that I also have the Ameri-King. By the way, where did you decide to install your fan ? Carlos ----- Original Message ----- From: "William Gill" <wgill10(at)comcast.net> Sent: Saturday, May 26, 2007 8:05 PM Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: Avionics cooling Fan > > > Carlos, > > The Cyclone has somewhat less airflow than the Ameri-King and I believe > the dimensions are about 4" X 4" X 1.25" with an approximate weight of 6 > oz. I don't have the exact figures as I have not yet received the > Cyclone fan - ordered last Friday. > > An RV-9 friend was helping me on my project and I told him I was having > trouble finding a suitable location to mount the cooling fan. Of course, > he began identifying many locations...then I showed him the Ameri-King > fan. He then said, "Send it back and get the Cyclone." So, that's what I > did. The figures I gave here were his approximations. I can provide the > exact weight & measurements next week unless someone else on the list > here beats me to it. > > Bill > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "William Gill" <wgill10(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Avionics cooling Fan
Date: May 26, 2007
Carlos, I am mounting the fan on the inside of the left panel rib between the sub-panel and firewall. There are likely better places, but the full panel and wiring runs restricted such for my installation. I didn't have any trouble returning the Ameri-King to ACS even though I was outside of their 30-day return period and the unit was still in "new" condition. They said there may be a 15% restocking fee...we'll see. Bill -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Carlos Trigo Sent: Saturday, May 26, 2007 3:44 PM Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Avionics cooling Fan Thanks Bill That is enough for me. Maybe I should do the same as you, since I concluded (after a search on my shelves) that I also have the Ameri-King. By the way, where did you decide to install your fan ? Carlos ----- Original Message ----- From: "William Gill" <wgill10(at)comcast.net> Sent: Saturday, May 26, 2007 8:05 PM Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: Avionics cooling Fan > > > Carlos, > > The Cyclone has somewhat less airflow than the Ameri-King and I believe > the dimensions are about 4" X 4" X 1.25" with an approximate weight of 6 > oz. I don't have the exact figures as I have not yet received the > Cyclone fan - ordered last Friday. > > An RV-9 friend was helping me on my project and I told him I was having > trouble finding a suitable location to mount the cooling fan. Of course, > he began identifying many locations...then I showed him the Ameri-King > fan. He then said, "Send it back and get the Cyclone." So, that's what I > did. The figures I gave here were his approximations. I can provide the > exact weight & measurements next week unless someone else on the list > here beats me to it. > > Bill > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 26, 2007
From: Ken <klehman(at)albedo.net>
Subject: Re: Dual circuit for J3300 EFI
Peter Yes I saw your diagram. You seem to be missing the point that the purpose of the crowbar ovm is to pop a circuit breaker which removes power to the relay. The relay stays unpowered until you manually reset the circuit breaker. Note the 2 amp breaker to the right of the master switch in Z-21A. Ken Peter Harris wrote: > >Hi Ken, >Not sure if you saw my diagram. I have adopted the S704-1 alternator >disconnect relay with the crowbar across the coil same as Z-21A and Z-25. >The crowbar will shunt the coil and the relay will disconnect. >Instead of earthing the crowbar through the master switch I have set it >direct to earth. In my diagram the alternator relay will close when I close >the master switch which connects the battery to the alt relay diode and >feeds the coil, closing the alt relay. >I raised the question what happens when the regulator fails because if you >look at Z-21A the alt relay opens when the crowbar conducts but it will >close again when the crowbar stops conducting ie the unregulated output will >continue to feed to the coil + shunt crowbar and the crowbar would need to >continue to conduct this energy otherwise the relay will close again. Yes I >guess the diodes would pop. >In Z21-A you would need to manually open the master switch to stop the >process. I don't see any other breaker that would interrupt power to the >relay? (I can see now that my coil earth would not allow this) >Am I missing something? >What do you think Ken ? >Regards >Peter > >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com >[mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Ken >Sent: Friday, 25 May 2007 11:04 AM >To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com >Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Dual circuit for J3300 EFI > > >Peter > >You are right to ask a few more questions and learn more which is great >but you are causing yourself difficulties by straying too far from the Z >diagrams. > >You should have a circuit breaker installed so that the OVM can trip the >breaker and open the relay. The ovm will destroy itself if it shorts out >the battery feed or the alternator feed. (Well actually it will likely >blow up the diodes first in your diagram) You want the ovm to trip a >breaker that supplies power to the relay. The relay then disconnects >the alternator. I use a 2 amp breaker but 5 amp also works. The ovm is >a short circuit when it activates. Take another look at the Z diagrams >as I don't think you want the ovm in series with any diodes. One amp >diodes will permanently pop like fuses if the ovm actuates in your diagram. > >I do not use a separate starter contactor in addition to the contactor >inside my starter BUT the power to my starter does flow through my main >battery contactor! > >Ken > >Peter Harris wrote: > > > >> >> >>First a big thank you Bob for the PM self exciting feature and the >>crowbar CB tripper. Watching the voltmeter stay up, and running the >>electronic ignition all with the master switch off was too much and I >>had to go home and have a couple of beers to celebrate it. Clever stuff. >> >>I have been finishing installation of a dual circuit based on Z-21A >>but I have wandered astray a bit as follows: >> >> >> >>1. Re Z21-A I have connected the starter relay direct to the >>battery and not via the battery contactor. I am using the battery >>contactor only to interrupt the charging current (and to close the >>alternator relay.) I did this only because I do not know the logic for >>running the starter current through two series relays ? >> >>2. I have retained the DPST master switch to isolate battery >>from alternator from main bus. This master connects the battery >>contactor which connects the alternator relay and it connects the main >>bus. >> >>3. I have earthed the alternator relay coil and action it from >>the master switch through the battery contactor. I was thinking that >>the current from a failed regulator will otherwise go to earth through >>the master switch ? But how much current to expect here, I guess it is >>limited by the coil resistance. The method I have used saves another >>wire routed out to the engine bay. >> >>4. For the ebus I just had to use those two big diodes which >>access either the battery or the alternator or both (normally both) >>each with a green LED signal light. Z21-A offers power from battery >>plus alternator , or from battery but can not be switched to run from >>alternator only. So What ? Well it just appealed to me to be able to >>choose which power source in any emergency and the green lights are a >>feel good feature. >> >> >> >>I am offering this amendment fully expecting a flame out and ready to >>eat humble pie and learn some more, mean time I will stay off the beer. >> >>Circuit details follow : >> >>Peter >> >> >> ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Peter Harris" <peterjfharris(at)bigpond.com>
Subject: Dual circuit for J3300 EFI
Date: May 27, 2007
Thanks Ken that clears it up somehow I missed that important detail! Peter -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Ken Sent: Sunday, 27 May 2007 9:19 AM Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Dual circuit for J3300 EFI Peter Yes I saw your diagram. You seem to be missing the point that the purpose of the crowbar ovm is to pop a circuit breaker which removes power to the relay. The relay stays unpowered until you manually reset the circuit breaker. Note the 2 amp breaker to the right of the master switch in Z-21A. Ken Peter Harris wrote: > >Hi Ken, >Not sure if you saw my diagram. I have adopted the S704-1 alternator >disconnect relay with the crowbar across the coil same as Z-21A and Z-25. >The crowbar will shunt the coil and the relay will disconnect. >Instead of earthing the crowbar through the master switch I have set it >direct to earth. In my diagram the alternator relay will close when I close >the master switch which connects the battery to the alt relay diode and >feeds the coil, closing the alt relay. >I raised the question what happens when the regulator fails because if you >look at Z-21A the alt relay opens when the crowbar conducts but it will >close again when the crowbar stops conducting ie the unregulated output will >continue to feed to the coil + shunt crowbar and the crowbar would need to >continue to conduct this energy otherwise the relay will close again. Yes I >guess the diodes would pop. >In Z21-A you would need to manually open the master switch to stop the >process. I don't see any other breaker that would interrupt power to the >relay? (I can see now that my coil earth would not allow this) >Am I missing something? >What do you think Ken ? >Regards >Peter > >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com >[mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Ken >Sent: Friday, 25 May 2007 11:04 AM >To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com >Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Dual circuit for J3300 EFI > > >Peter > >You are right to ask a few more questions and learn more which is great >but you are causing yourself difficulties by straying too far from the Z >diagrams. > >You should have a circuit breaker installed so that the OVM can trip the >breaker and open the relay. The ovm will destroy itself if it shorts out >the battery feed or the alternator feed. (Well actually it will likely >blow up the diodes first in your diagram) You want the ovm to trip a >breaker that supplies power to the relay. The relay then disconnects >the alternator. I use a 2 amp breaker but 5 amp also works. The ovm is >a short circuit when it activates. Take another look at the Z diagrams >as I don't think you want the ovm in series with any diodes. One amp >diodes will permanently pop like fuses if the ovm actuates in your diagram. > >I do not use a separate starter contactor in addition to the contactor >inside my starter BUT the power to my starter does flow through my main >battery contactor! > >Ken > >Peter Harris wrote: > > > >> >> >>First a big thank you Bob for the PM self exciting feature and the >>crowbar CB tripper. Watching the voltmeter stay up, and running the >>electronic ignition all with the master switch off was too much and I >>had to go home and have a couple of beers to celebrate it. Clever stuff. >> >>I have been finishing installation of a dual circuit based on Z-21A >>but I have wandered astray a bit as follows: >> >> >> >>1. Re Z21-A I have connected the starter relay direct to the >>battery and not via the battery contactor. I am using the battery >>contactor only to interrupt the charging current (and to close the >>alternator relay.) I did this only because I do not know the logic for >>running the starter current through two series relays ? >> >>2. I have retained the DPST master switch to isolate battery >>from alternator from main bus. This master connects the battery >>contactor which connects the alternator relay and it connects the main >>bus. >> >>3. I have earthed the alternator relay coil and action it from >>the master switch through the battery contactor. I was thinking that >>the current from a failed regulator will otherwise go to earth through >>the master switch ? But how much current to expect here, I guess it is >>limited by the coil resistance. The method I have used saves another >>wire routed out to the engine bay. >> >>4. For the ebus I just had to use those two big diodes which >>access either the battery or the alternator or both (normally both) >>each with a green LED signal light. Z21-A offers power from battery >>plus alternator , or from battery but can not be switched to run from >>alternator only. So What ? Well it just appealed to me to be able to >>choose which power source in any emergency and the green lights are a >>feel good feature. >> >> >> >>I am offering this amendment fully expecting a flame out and ready to >>eat humble pie and learn some more, mean time I will stay off the beer. >> >>Circuit details follow : >> >>Peter >> >> >> ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Peter Harris" <peterjfharris(at)bigpond.com>
Subject: Dual circuit for J3300 EFI
Date: May 27, 2007
Thanks Bob, I like the relay thing because it separates the two sources of power and I can choose either battery or alternator independently. Same principle as your note 24 where the bridge rectifier is used to combine two sources for the job and also used in Z19, also I understand that this idea is accepted here by CASA as an independent dual circuit. Peter -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Robert L. Nuckolls, III Sent: Thursday, 24 May 2007 10:37 PM Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: Dual circuit for J3300 EFI > > >Bob, Sorry about my attachment, the scan att is not accepted on the Yahoo >lists I know best. >I should correct item 3 below, pls disregard my reference to the coil >resistance which is shunted by the crowbar, I hope that helps to make more >sense? >But I am curious to know how much current to expect through the crowbar if >the regulator fails. I can still remember a boiling battery and think about >the amount of energy to be wasted through the crowbar. >Thanks, >Peter > >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com >[mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Robert L. >Nuckolls, III >Sent: Thursday, 24 May 2007 2:12 AM >To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com >Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Dual circuit for J3300 EFI > > It would be MUCH faster if you could sketch your > changes for scanning and posting to the List. I'm > not sure the images in my head based on your words > match the reality of your proposal. > > Bob . . . > > > > > > > >First a big thank you Bob for the PM self exciting feature and the crowbar > >CB tripper. Watching the voltmeter stay up, and running the electronic > >ignition all with the master switch off was too much and I had to go home > >and have a couple of beers to celebrate it. Clever stuff. > > > >I have been finishing installation of a dual circuit based on Z-21A but I > >have wandered astray a bit as follows: > > > > > > > >1. Re Z21-A I have connected the starter relay direct to the > >battery and not via the battery contactor. I am using the battery > >contactor only to interrupt the charging current (and to close the > >alternator relay.) I did this only because I do not know the logic for > >running the starter current through two series relays ? You're stirring the recipe for success again . . . Starter contactors are downstream of battery contactors so that should a starter contactor stick, you still have a way to shut the starter off. This has been done on hundreds of thousands of airplanes for almost 100 years. > > > >2. I have retained the DPST master switch to isolate battery from > >alternator from main bus. This master connects the battery contactor which > >connects the alternator relay and it connects the main bus. > > > >3. I have earthed the alternator relay coil and action it from the > >master switch through the battery contactor. I was thinking that the > >current from a failed regulator will otherwise go to earth through the > >master switch ? But how much current to expect here, I guess it is limited > >by the coil resistance. The method I have used saves another wire routed > >out to the engine bay. > > > >4. For the ebus I just had to use those two big diodes which > >access either the battery or the alternator or both (normally both) each > >with a green LED signal light. Z21-A offers power from battery plus > >alternator , or from battery but can not be switched to run from > >alternator only. So What ? Well it just appealed to me to be able to > >choose which power source in any emergency and the green lights are a feel > >good feature. I'm having trouble understanding what you think you're gaining with the diodes thing . . . But it's your airplane. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jeff " <jeffrey_davidson(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Garmin 327 XPDR Cable & Artex me406 ELT cable
Date: May 26, 2007
All, In January Bob wrote: "Coax cable length should be minimized for the lengths commonly used in light aircraft, both type of cable and variability in length will have no observable effect on performance.", but the Garmin GTX 327 Installation Manual has a list of recommended Antenna Cable Types by length on page 9. They sure imply that it is critical. For the 12.5 foot length I need, Garmin recommends either RG304 or M17/112. Let me just say the RG304 seems to be scarce. They do say that any 50 ohm, double shielded cable may be used, provided it introduces less that 1.5 dB attenuation at 1 ghz including the connector. It is worth asking what that means and how to measure it? What is being used successfully in the real world? RG400? Jim Wier seems to still prefer RG58! The Artex installation instructions call for 5 conductor shielded cable either 22 AWG or 24 AWG. Since no vendor seems to carry this cable, others must be using some thing else. I did find 4 conductor shielded cable on B&C. Anyone have a source or recommendation? Thanks . Jeff Davidson Wiring up my CH601-HD/Jabiru 3300/Dynon & Garmin avionics ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 26, 2007
Subject: Re: Garmin 327 XPDR Cable & Artex me406 ELT cable
From: Ron Quillin <rjquillin(at)gmail.com>
At 18:13 5/26/2007, you wrote: >All, >In January Bob wrote: >"Coax cable length should be minimized for the lengths commonly >used in light aircraft, both type of cable and variability in length >will have no observable effect on performance.", but the Garmin >GTX 327 Installation Manual has a list of recommended Antenna Cable >Types by length on page 9. They sure imply that it is critical. >For the 12.5 foot length I need, Garmin recommends either RG304 or >M17/112. Let me just say the RG304 seems to be scarce. These folks used to carry a good line of coax and stormscope antenna and control cables, but their web site looks to be undergoing some major changes. http://www.ecsdirect.com/ >They do say that any 50 ohm, double shielded cable may be used, >provided it introduces less that 1.5 dB attenuation at 1 ghz including >the connector. It is worth asking what that means and how to measure >it? What is being used successfully in the real world? RG400? I used 400 with the GTX-33 >Jim Wier seems to still prefer RG58! >The Artex installation instructions call for 5 conductor shielded >cable either >22 AWG or 24 AWG. Since no vendor seems to carry this cable, >others must be using some thing else. I did find 4 conductor >shielded cable on B&C. >Anyone have a source or recommendation? I have some M27500-24ML8TC8 MIL rated open airframe wiring; 8 - 24AWG connectors, shielded, overall jacket 0.157 dia. 0.41 oz/ft. Mfg by BICC Brand Rex P.O. Box 498 1600 W. Main St. Willimantic, CT 06226 CAGE Code: 71124 Not sure what the policy here is regarding selling stuff, so if you're interested, contact me directly. Ron Q. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Peter Harris" <peterjfharris(at)bigpond.com>
Subject: Dual circuit for J3300 EFI
Date: May 27, 2007
That should read I like the diode thing. (I like relay things too) Peter -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Peter Harris Sent: Sunday, 27 May 2007 9:57 AM Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: Dual circuit for J3300 EFI Thanks Bob, I like the relay thing because it separates the two sources of power and I can choose either battery or alternator independently. Same principle as your note 24 where the bridge rectifier is used to combine two sources for the job and also used in Z19, also I understand that this idea is accepted here by CASA as an independent dual circuit. Peter -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Robert L. Nuckolls, III Sent: Thursday, 24 May 2007 10:37 PM Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: Dual circuit for J3300 EFI > > >Bob, Sorry about my attachment, the scan att is not accepted on the Yahoo >lists I know best. >I should correct item 3 below, pls disregard my reference to the coil >resistance which is shunted by the crowbar, I hope that helps to make more >sense? >But I am curious to know how much current to expect through the crowbar if >the regulator fails. I can still remember a boiling battery and think about >the amount of energy to be wasted through the crowbar. >Thanks, >Peter > >-----Original Message----- >From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com >[mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Robert L. >Nuckolls, III >Sent: Thursday, 24 May 2007 2:12 AM >To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com >Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Dual circuit for J3300 EFI > > It would be MUCH faster if you could sketch your > changes for scanning and posting to the List. I'm > not sure the images in my head based on your words > match the reality of your proposal. > > Bob . . . > > > > > > > >First a big thank you Bob for the PM self exciting feature and the crowbar > >CB tripper. Watching the voltmeter stay up, and running the electronic > >ignition all with the master switch off was too much and I had to go home > >and have a couple of beers to celebrate it. Clever stuff. > > > >I have been finishing installation of a dual circuit based on Z-21A but I > >have wandered astray a bit as follows: > > > > > > > >1. Re Z21-A I have connected the starter relay direct to the > >battery and not via the battery contactor. I am using the battery > >contactor only to interrupt the charging current (and to close the > >alternator relay.) I did this only because I do not know the logic for > >running the starter current through two series relays ? You're stirring the recipe for success again . . . Starter contactors are downstream of battery contactors so that should a starter contactor stick, you still have a way to shut the starter off. This has been done on hundreds of thousands of airplanes for almost 100 years. > > > >2. I have retained the DPST master switch to isolate battery from > >alternator from main bus. This master connects the battery contactor which > >connects the alternator relay and it connects the main bus. > > > >3. I have earthed the alternator relay coil and action it from the > >master switch through the battery contactor. I was thinking that the > >current from a failed regulator will otherwise go to earth through the > >master switch ? But how much current to expect here, I guess it is limited > >by the coil resistance. The method I have used saves another wire routed > >out to the engine bay. > > > >4. For the ebus I just had to use those two big diodes which > >access either the battery or the alternator or both (normally both) each > >with a green LED signal light. Z21-A offers power from battery plus > >alternator , or from battery but can not be switched to run from > >alternator only. So What ? Well it just appealed to me to be able to > >choose which power source in any emergency and the green lights are a feel > >good feature. I'm having trouble understanding what you think you're gaining with the diodes thing . . . But it's your airplane. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 27, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Garmin 327 XPDR Cable & Artex me406 ELT cable
Subject: AeroElectric-List: Garmin 327 XPDR Cable & Artex me406 ELT cable All, In January Bob wrote: "Coax cable length should be minimized for the lengths commonly used in light aircraft, both type of cable and variability in length will have no observable effect on performance.", but the Garmin GTX 327 Installation Manual has a list of recommended Antenna Cable Types by length on page 9. They sure imply that it is critical. For the 12.5 foot length I need, Garmin recommends either RG304 or M17/112. Let me just say the RG304 seems to be scarce. They do say that any 50 ohm, double shielded cable may be used, provided it introduces less that 1.5 dB attenuation at 1 ghz including the connector. It is worth asking what that means and how to measure it? What is being used successfully in the real world? RG400? Jim Wier seems to still prefer RG58! Hmmm . . . maybe he's trying to use up a 20,000ft spool. I dumped all my RG-58 at a hamfest about 20 years ago. Get some LMR-400 cable and the connectors appropriate to your antenna and radio. You can probably find a cable house that will put the connectors on a custom length of LMR-400 which is still relatively small and easy to handle. Alternatively, you can go to something like RG-214 which according to the calculator at: http://www.timesmicrowave.com/cgi-bin/calculate.pl Will meet Garmin's suggestions for 1.0 db of 1GHz loss for the 12.5 foot distance you've cited. The Artex installation instructions call for 5 conductor shielded cable either 22 AWG or 24 AWG. Since no vendor seems to carry this cable, others must be using some thing else. I did find 4 conductor shielded cable on B&C. Anyone have a source or recommendation? Not in aircraft wire. And in PVC, you'd probably have to buy a 100' spool to meet most catalog minimum buys. I'm skeptical of the need to shield these wires. but you could use two runs of shielded trio from B&C in aircraft wire. If I had schematics for the hardware at both ends, we might be able to recommend a shielded quad with shield being used as one of the 5 conductors (ground). Steinair has shielded quads. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "bob noffs" <icubob(at)newnorth.net>
Subject: radio light
Date: May 27, 2007
hi all, i have just gotten my icom 200 wired and it works! no credit to me , i had help. the radio reqiures a separate power feed for its lighting. the plane will be used daytime vfr only. i could wire the lighting on always , wire it to go on with the nav lights, and numerous other ways. not a very big deal but i wanted to hear if there is a logical reason to do it one way versus another. thanks bob noffs ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 27, 2007
From: Ken <klehman(at)albedo.net>
Subject: Re: radio light
Hi Bob FWIW I have a bright/off/dim switch on mine because I like it dimmed at night. On bubble canopy aircraft it doesn't seem to make much difference whether it is lighted during daytime but in my high wing machine with sunglasses on, the light does seem to make it slightly easier to read during the day. Actually when I realized that all the little lights were incandescant instead of LED's, I put a 10 ohm resistor in series with the light for the bright setting to insure long life but I have no real idea of the bulb life without the resistor. My dim position puts a 22 ohm resistor in series with the lights. It would have been fine wired to the instrument light dimmer as well but I wanted it on when the other things were turned off. Another peculiarity I had was that the mic gain on the top of the radio was set too high from the factory for any mic that I tried which resulted in poor transmissions initially. Ken bob noffs wrote: > hi all, > i have just gotten my icom 200 wired and it works! no credit to me , > i had help. the radio reqiures a separate power feed for its lighting. > the plane will be used daytime vfr only. i could wire the lighting on > always , wire it to go on with the nav lights, and numerous other > ways. not a very big deal but i wanted to hear if there is a logical > reason to do it one way versus another. thanks > bob noffs ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Garmin 327 XPDR Cable & Artex me406 ELT cable
From: "Bill McMullen" <CircleM(at)telusplanet.net>
Date: May 27, 2007
The Artex ME406 manual that I have is very clear that shielded 5 wire cable is only recommended. They further state that shielded 4 conductor cable can be used where the shield is used as the ground wire. This latter method can also be used for upgrade compatibility. I wired my remote for an Artex ELT-200 using 4 conductor shielded wire in such a way that it can later be used for an ME-406 replacement simply by changing the ELT plug. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=115060#115060 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 27, 2007
From: Gilles Thesee <Gilles.Thesee@ac-grenoble.fr>
Subject: How to (sc...) ruin your VHF
Hi all, Recently a buddy building a microlight asked for some help wiring his electrical circuit. He had already installed everything on the panel. The wiring went well until a few days ago when powering up the brand new Microair 760 VHF and PM-501 intercom. While the VHF back light was glowing, the VHF display remained blank and nothing worked. After checking every wire in the circuit, much head scratching, and enduring some veiled accusation of inverting polarities, etc., I called the seller and brought him the Microair. He diagnosed a blown internal fuse, due to some overvoltage or polarity inversion. But he was gracious enough not to openly saying I was the culprit...The VHF was quickly tested on the bench, with a dummy antenna load. Back to the hangar I double-checked the supplied harness and my wiring, opening every thermosleeve to make sure nothing was wrong, then my buddy reinstalled the radio. Same behavior : the VHF display stays blank, while the intercom works as expected. This time I removed the VHF from the panel myself, and guess what ? My buddy had changed the supplied black screws for SS socket screws more to his taste. And those screws seemed very long. Indeed looking into the screw holes, the PC board seemed very close... I reminded my buddy of the red notice in the manual about the screw length. Back to the dealer again, and indeed, once the radio was opened, we could clearly see where the screws had damage the PC board. The internal fused was changed once again, and the radio tested on the bench, but in the aircraft (without the screws...), the display was OK, but all I could hear was a garbled local music broadcast and no aviation transmission. The little VHF will have to be sent to an approved avionics repair shop... Morality : read the manual, and do NOT change the screws.... Best regards, Gilles Thesee http://contrails.free.fr ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Carlos Trigo" <trigo(at)mail.telepac.pt>
Subject: Re: radio light
Date: May 27, 2007
I couldn't resist to ask you 2 naughty questions: If you airplane will be used daytime vfr only, why does it have nav lights for? Second question, even if you don't want to get rid of those (perhaps useless) nav lights, are you wanting to turn them on whenever you feel you need to turn on your radio's lighting? Now more seriously, wire your radio lighting to its own power (lighting always on if the radio is on), or to the instruments lighting, if your plane has it. Carlos ----- Original Message ----- From: bob noffs To: aeroelectric list Sent: Sunday, May 27, 2007 2:38 PM Subject: AeroElectric-List: radio light hi all, i have just gotten my icom 200 wired and it works! no credit to me , i had help. the radio reqiures a separate power feed for its lighting. the plane will be used daytime vfr only. i could wire the lighting on always , wire it to go on with the nav lights, and numerous other ways. not a very big deal but i wanted to hear if there is a logical reason to do it one way versus another. thanks bob noffs ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 27, 2007
From: David Abrahamson <dave(at)abrahamson.net>
Subject: Re: Electronics stolen
That's a terrible shame Danny. It makes me and all of us, I am sure, shudder to think of someone ripping our avionics out of the airplane. I will note your data and keep it for further reference. Best, David ________________________________________________________________________________
From: luigit(at)freemail.it
Subject: Re: radio light
Date: May 27, 2007
--- MIME Errors - No Plain-Text Section Found --- A message with no text/plain MIME section was received. The entire body of the message was removed. Please resend the email using Plain Text formatting. HOTMAIL is notorious for only including an HTML section in their client's default configuration. If you're using HOTMAIL, please see your email application's settings and switch to a default mail option that uses "Plain Text". --- MIME Errors No Plain-Text Section Found --- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 27, 2007
From: Daniel De Winter <daniel_de_winter(at)yahoo.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Electronics stolen
Thanks David, I hope all aviation enthousiastics will do so... Daniel ----- Original Message ---- From: David Abrahamson <dave(at)abrahamson.net> Sent: Sunday, 27 May, 2007 7:11:58 PM Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Electronics stolen That's a terrible shame Danny. It makes me and all of us, I am sure, shudder to think of someone ripping our avionics out of the airplane. I will note your data and keep it for further reference. Best, David ___________________________________________________________ Yahoo! Answers - Got a question? Someone out there knows the answer. Try it now. http://uk.answers.yahoo.com/ ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 27, 2007
From: LarryMcFarland <larry(at)macsmachine.com>
Subject: Re: radio light
Hi Luigi, I believe what you are saying is correct and if you look at the bottom diagram of the drawing I did for my ICom 200 radio and intercom set, the three wires you speak of for the mic and headset are shown. http://www.macsmachine.com/images/electrical/full/primary-wiring-(SH-2).gif Larry McFarland 601HDS at www.macsmachine.com > Hi all. > > Installing my Icom 200 I have a question. > > I have a three wire shielded cable available and I wish to use it for > the microphone and the phones jacks at the same time ,two wire for the > mike and one for the earphone, using the shield for both. Is my > project applicable ? Is there any problem arising with this scheme ? > > Thank you for the help. > > Luigi > > Rome, Italy > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jeff " <jeffrey_davidson(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Garmin 327 XPDR Cable & Artex me406 ELT cable
Date: May 27, 2007
Bob, Working with the calculator and talking to an electrical engineer here I pretty much got an understanding of attenuation for practical purposes. I got a lead on a "sample" of RG304 that the engineer might be able to locate. Four conductor double shielded cable will work for the Artex ELT, so I'll go that route. The shield the then used as the ground connector per the Artex installation instructions. As others go the 406 route and the February 2009 date gets closer, I suspect that demand will grow. Again, thanks for the reply on a holiday weekend. Please enjoy your Memorial Day. Jeff Davidson ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 28, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Garmin 327 XPDR Cable & Artex me406 ELT cable
> That should work. I guess I don't know about the 'enjoy' part. All our living room, dining room and kitchen furnishings are stuffed into other rooms and we're painting walls and putting down hardwood flooring and new baseboards. Woke up this morning with the same aches I had when I went to bed last night! But the light at the end of the tunnel is not an oncoming train. Parts of the project are finishing and it sure looks nice. Yeah, I'll enjoy the holiday . . . but a couple of days from now! Bob . . . >Bob, > Working with the calculator and talking to an electrical engineer >here I pretty much got an understanding of attenuation for practical >purposes. I got a lead on a "sample" of RG304 that the engineer might be >able to locate. Four conductor double shielded cable will work for the >Artex ELT, so I'll go that route. The shield the then used as the ground >connector per the Artex installation instructions. As others go the 406 >route and the February 2009 date gets closer, I suspect that demand will >grow. Again, thanks for the reply on a holiday weekend. Please enjoy your >Memorial Day. > Jeff Davidson > > >-- >10:47 AM > > >incoming mail is certified Virus Free. >Checked by AVG. Bob . . . ---------------------------------------- ( "Physics is like sex: sure, it may ) ( give some practical results, but ) ( that's not why we do it." ) ( ) ( Richard P. Feynman ) ---------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 28, 2007
From: William Crook <will(at)willcrook.com>
Subject: Bob, please contact me
Bob Nuckolls: Please email me at wacrook(at)yahoo.com or call me at 828-400-0202 regarding my pitot tube and pitot tube connector. I am anxious to get it back and installed. If you've been too busy to work on it, that's fine - I just need it back. Multiple emails to you directly have been unanswered. I do recall you stating that you often get way behind on emails. All fine, but please do respond to this (my 2nd public attempt on the Aeroelectric List). Hope you & Dr. Dee are doing great. Thank you so very much for your help, Will Crook Glastar Waynesville, NC ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "bob noffs" <icubob(at)newnorth.net>
Subject: Re: radio light
Date: May 29, 2007
hi carlos, my airplane was built to be vfr day or night but i probably wont renew my private lic. when it flies. a night landing in the northern wisconsin woods would probably be the last thing i ever did. you are right about not needing the nav lights but they were cheap enough from aeroflash with the wingtip strobes and it cant hurt to run them. anyway, i think the way to go on the radio lights is to wire them to the same power suply as the radio. thanks to all who replied. bob noffs woodruff, wi. ----- Original Message ----- From: Carlos Trigo To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com Sent: Sunday, May 27, 2007 11:08 AM Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: radio light I couldn't resist to ask you 2 naughty questions: If you airplane will be used daytime vfr only, why does it have nav lights for? Second question, even if you don't want to get rid of those (perhaps useless) nav lights, are you wanting to turn them on whenever you feel you need to turn on your radio's lighting? Now more seriously, wire your radio lighting to its own power (lighting always on if the radio is on), or to the instruments lighting, if your plane has it. Carlos ----- Original Message ----- From: bob noffs To: aeroelectric list Sent: Sunday, May 27, 2007 2:38 PM Subject: AeroElectric-List: radio light hi all, i have just gotten my icom 200 wired and it works! no credit to me , i had help. the radio reqiures a separate power feed for its lighting. the plane will be used daytime vfr only. i could wire the lighting on always , wire it to go on with the nav lights, and numerous other ways. not a very big deal but i wanted to hear if there is a logical reason to do it one way versus another. thanks bob noffs href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?AeroElectric-List">http://www. matronics.com/Navigator?AeroElectric-List href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 30, 2007
From: Sam Marlow <sam(at)fr8dog.net>
Subject: Extra battery
I'm looking to put a second battery in my RV for backup, in case of alternator failure, but also to pickup clearances at busy airports, prior to engine start. I have already wired the panel but, wondered if I could just use a diode in the power line coming off the buss so the aux battery could be charged, but not power the whole system, when I'm using the radio for clearances. See crude diagram below. Thanks, Sam Marlow Aux Bat ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 30, 2007
From: Dan Reeves <n516dr(at)yahoo.com>
Subject: Some AeroElectric Connection Questions
Bob, Thanks for all of the great training you provide both on the list and in your AeroElectric Connection! I am planning on using Z-11 to wire my RV-7A but using B&C's LR3C regulator in place of the Ford regulator, the AEC9005-101 low voltage monitor module, and the crowbar o.v. protection module since all 3 functions are built into the LR3C. I'm using Z-12 as a reference for the LR3C portion of the wiring and my question is why does the LR3C just require a 5A breaker between the bus and the master switch, whereas in the Z-11 setup a fusible link is required between the bus and the master switch and the breaker is then shown between the switch and regulator? Also, on Z-11, the picture that shows the terminal locations for the S700-2-XX series of switches is numbered opposite to what is shown on page 11-16 of the AeroElectric Connection and both mention keyway up. Which is correct? Thanks again for all of your help! Dan Reeves RV-7A --------------------------------- Park yourself in front of a world of choices in alternative vehicles. Visit the Yahoo! Auto Green Center. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Mark Sletten" <marknlisa(at)hometel.com>
Subject: Interesting story... comments?
Date: May 30, 2007
Aeroelectric listers, I gleaned this story off another email list. Any comments? ---------- On straight-in for my home airport, about two miles out, smoke started swirling around in the cockpit. It wasn't real bad but it was definitely noticeable by both sight and smell. In hindsight it was clearly an electrical fire (smell and where the smoke was coming from around the panel) but I quickly declared an emergency saying I had a fire in the engine compartment. Don't know why I said that other than that it was what I was the most afraid of. There was no place to land short of the runway so I went into high-speed prayer mode, held gear and flaps until the last moment and landed more or less normally. Shut down on the runway and coasted to a turnoff. Couldn't do the fuel shutoff quickly so just turned it to in between left and right. Switches off, canopy up and told my wife to leave by the nearest exit. By the time she was gone, I was noticing that there was no new smoke so I decided to hunt around for the fire extinguisher (where is was supposed to be but under my flight bag.) With still no indication of a continuing fire, I started turning off switches and, having by this time convinced myself that the problem was electrical, took the glare shield off to look around. Saw nothing at first but one of the fire guys who showed up right after that found a small blackened spot in the firewall near the top right. Sure enough, the alternator wire pass through had burned through. The stud and nuts were fused and a small part of the surrounding e-glass seemed to have burned. I had two opportunities to catch this early. The first was that amps seemed to be running on the high side. We put this down to having to charge up the battery because we had had systems on with the engine off but, in hindsight, it was a clue. Then about a week ago, I had the same smell on approach to Boeing. There was no smoke, it went away after a couple minutes and I saw nothing when I removed the glareshield and inspected. Also no repeat on the return trip. Turns out that high amperage connections (like all other connections) can loosen over time. If they do so, resistance goes up, amperage goes up to compensate (at least in the case of the alternator wire) arcing takes place and eventually the whole system burns up. There is no short and therefore no cb's pop but, as I discovered, the process can start a fire. The firewall connections are hard to see (at least on the cabin side) but I am definitely adding that to my annual checklist. If the rest of you are not sure your connections are as tight as they were when you put them together, suggest you check. I'm also finding a new place for my fire extinguisher. ---------- Mark Sletten Legacy FG N828LM http://www.legacyfgbuilder.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 30, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Extra battery
That will work. Bob . . . >I'm looking to put a second battery in my RV for backup, in case of >alternator failure, but also to pickup clearances at busy airports, prior >to engine start. I have already wired the panel but, wondered if I could >just use a diode in the power line coming off the buss so the aux battery >could be charged, but not power the whole system, when I'm using the radio >for clearances. See crude diagram below. >Thanks, >Sam Marlow > >Aux Battery 1.jpg ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 30, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Extra battery
Opps . . . hit the send button too soon. That will work . . . but why an "extra battery"? Obviously, you're depending on the power on/off switch in the 430 to absolutely drop battery drain to zero . . . but assuming it does, why not just tie this radio to the battery bus . . . or e-bus? Alternator failure is one of the conditions that find tolerable by design in the z-figures. I.e, failure tolerance is a design goal and should not require the extra ordinary weight, wiring, diode or maintenance costs of the approach you're proposing. Bob. . . >I'm looking to put a second battery in my RV for backup, in case of >alternator failure, but also to pickup clearances at busy airports, prior >to engine start. I have already wired the panel but, wondered if I could >just use a diode in the power line coming off the buss so the aux battery >could be charged, but not power the whole system, when I'm using the radio >for clearances. See crude diagram below. >Thanks, >Sam Marlow > >Aux Battery 1.jpg > > >incoming mail is certified Virus Free. >Checked by AVG. Bob . . . ---------------------------------------- ( "Physics is like sex: sure, it may ) ( give some practical results, but ) ( that's not why we do it." ) ( ) ( Richard P. Feynman ) ---------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "William Gill" <wgill10(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Avionics cooling Fan
Date: May 30, 2007
Carlos, I attached some photos of the Cyclone fan to illustrate its compact size. Bill -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Carlos Trigo Sent: Saturday, May 26, 2007 3:44 PM Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Avionics cooling Fan Thanks Bill That is enough for me. Maybe I should do the same as you, since I concluded (after a search on my shelves) that I also have the Ameri-King. By the way, where did you decide to install your fan ? Carlos ----- Original Message ----- From: "William Gill" <wgill10(at)comcast.net> Sent: Saturday, May 26, 2007 8:05 PM Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: Avionics cooling Fan > > > Carlos, > > The Cyclone has somewhat less airflow than the Ameri-King and I believe > the dimensions are about 4" X 4" X 1.25" with an approximate weight of 6 > oz. I don't have the exact figures as I have not yet received the > Cyclone fan - ordered last Friday. > > An RV-9 friend was helping me on my project and I told him I was having > trouble finding a suitable location to mount the cooling fan. Of course, > he began identifying many locations...then I showed him the Ameri-King > fan. He then said, "Send it back and get the Cyclone." So, that's what I > did. The figures I gave here were his approximations. I can provide the > exact weight & measurements next week unless someone else on the list > here beats me to it. > > Bill > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Carlos Trigo" <trigo(at)mail.telepac.pt>
Subject: Re: Avionics cooling Fan
Date: May 30, 2007
Thanks Bill Very nice little critter Did you already test power it, to hear its noise? Carlos ----- Original Message ----- From: "William Gill" <wgill10(at)comcast.net> Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 11:06 PM Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: Avionics cooling Fan > Carlos, > > I attached some photos of the Cyclone fan to illustrate its compact > size. > > Bill > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 30, 2007
From: <sam.marlow(at)adelphia.net>
Subject: Re: Extra battery
Well, I wanted some sort of backup battery also. An e-buss would serve me better, but my panel is complete,I'm not wanting to redesign the electrical system. So I guess I'll live with what I have. But next airplane........ that's a different story. Thanks, for your help, I've learned a lot from your post. Sam Marlow ---- "Robert L. Nuckolls wrote: > Opps . . . hit the send button too soon. > > That will work . . . but why an "extra battery"? > > Obviously, you're depending on the power on/off switch in the 430 to absolutely > drop battery drain to zero . . . but assuming it does, why not just tie this > radio to the battery bus . . . or e-bus? > > Alternator failure is one of the conditions that find tolerable by design > in the z-figures. I.e, failure tolerance is a design goal and should not > require the extra ordinary weight, wiring, diode or maintenance costs of > the approach you're proposing. > > Bob. . . > > > > > > >I'm looking to put a second battery in my RV for backup, in case of > >alternator failure, but also to pickup clearances at busy airports, prior > >to engine start. I have already wired the panel but, wondered if I could > >just use a diode in the power line coming off the buss so the aux battery > >could be charged, but not power the whole system, when I'm using the radio > >for clearances. See crude diagram below. > >Thanks, > >Sam Marlow > > > >Aux Battery 1.jpg > > > > > >incoming mail is certified Virus Free. > >Checked by AVG. > > > Bob . . . > > ---------------------------------------- > ( "Physics is like sex: sure, it may ) > ( give some practical results, but ) > ( that's not why we do it." ) > ( ) > ( Richard P. Feynman ) > ---------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "William Gill" <wgill10(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Avionics cooling Fan
Date: May 30, 2007
Yes, no better or worse than others. Bill -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Carlos Trigo Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 5:45 PM Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Avionics cooling Fan Thanks Bill Very nice little critter Did you already test power it, to hear its noise? Carlos ----- Original Message ----- From: "William Gill" <wgill10(at)comcast.net> Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 11:06 PM Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: Avionics cooling Fan > Carlos, > > I attached some photos of the Cyclone fan to illustrate its compact > size. > > Bill > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 30, 2007
From: Eric Schlanser <eschlanser(at)yahoo.com>
Subject: Whelen strobe connecter tools
Any suggestions on where to find Whelen strobe connecter tools? I have to remove the already installed AMP PCPS3 three pin strobe connecters to wire the wings. I think they are called Mate 'n Lock connecters. But there are a couple of kinds of Mate 'N Locks and the tools are different. Worse yet, Mouser's catalog didn't show these specific connecters(at least not by these numbers). The Radio Shack D-sub pin installation and extraction tools didn't work. I tried. Eric Schlanser --------------------------------- Got a little couch potato? Check out fun summer activities for kids. ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: We can't build our own avionics
From: "sreynard" <sreynard(at)sbcglobal.net>
Date: May 30, 2007
> Sort of. You would have to have it approved by the FCC. > > Sec. 87.39 Equipment acceptable for licensing. > > > Transmitters listed in this part must be certificated for a > > particular use by the Commission based upon technical requirements > > contained in subpart D of this part. Sorry I'm late to the party! :) Reading the latest EAA article I had to check a couple times it didn't say AOPA on the cover! It seemed like a lot of cr*p to me. I can build an EFIS from scratch but I can't change a power FET on a stupid AM radio? Have to pull parts from the manufacturers stock? What is that happy horse. . . . They did a life-time buy on every single component and comprehensively tested each one, right?!? I don't think so! I've seen commercial and industrial grade components, but I've never seen "aircraft resistors" for sale anywhere. And if I do use "Officially Authorized" transistors they are going to guarantee them not to fail right? Then why do avionics ever need to be serviced?!? Silliness! I have been interested in the idea of building my own avionics for some time. I think it was Kitplanes that had some articles on the subject. Having worked on receiver and source test equipment projects, the idea of designing and building a radio would seem like a reasonable place to start. Shoot, with current ADC's and DAC's about the only RF needed would be a low pass filter. Software Defined Radio here we come! It's certainly a lot easier than building an airplane! Looking over the FCC regs here's something a little interesting: > TITLE 47--TELECOMMUNICATION > > > > CHAPTER I--FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION > > > > PART 15_RADIO FREQUENCY DEVICES--Table of Contents > > > > Subpart A_General > > > > Sec. 15.23 Home-built devices. > > > > (a) Equipment authorization is not required for devices that are not > > marketed, are not constructed from a kit, and are built in quantities of > > five or less for personal use. > > (b) It is recognized that the individual builder of home-built > > equipment may not possess the means to perform the measurements for > > determining compliance with the regulations. In this case, the builder > > is expected to employ good engineering practices to meet the specified > > technical standards to the greatest extent practicable. The provisions > > of Sec. 15.5 apply to this equipment. I'm not a lawyer, but this seems pretty clear to me. My thinking is that if you keep on frequency, within the bandwidth limits, and make a reasonable attempt at any other spec's, you should be good to go as long as you don't try to sell them. This agrees with the ARRL news letters I've seen over the years. People get in trouble for trying to sell unlicensed transmitters or causing interference to others, not building their own. Steven Reynard Workshop prep/RV-7 Planning Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=115685#115685 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: We can't build our own avionics
From: "sreynard" <sreynard(at)sbcglobal.net>
Date: May 30, 2007
> Articles like that just increase the challenge.... > http://lea.hamradio.si/~s53mv/avionics/avionics.html > > deserves congratulations for putting so much together. > Now that is impressive! Food for thought. . . . :D Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=115688#115688 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Gaye and Vaughn" <vaughnray(at)bvunet.net>
Subject: Re: Whelen strobe connecter tools
Date: May 30, 2007
I have found the Whelen folks to be very helpfull. Have you tried giving them a call. Vaughn Teegarden ----- Original Message ----- From: Eric Schlanser To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 10:03 PM Subject: AeroElectric-List: Whelen strobe connecter tools Any suggestions on where to find Whelen strobe connecter tools? I have to remove the already installed AMP PCPS3 three pin strobe connecters to wire the wings. I think they are called Mate 'n Lock connecters. But there are a couple of kinds of Mate 'N Locks and the tools are different. Worse yet, Mouser's catalog didn't show these specific connecters(at least not by these numbers). The Radio Shack D-sub pin installation and extraction tools didn't work. I tried. Eric Schlanser ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----- Got a little couch potato? Check out fun summer activities for kids. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Christopher Barber" <CBarber(at)TexasAttorney.net>
Subject: First Start of my rotary
Date: May 30, 2007
Just a quick note to announce the first starts of my 13b rotary engine in my Velocity SE wired with Bob's Z-14 diagrams. Thanks for the great info in the book and on this list. It provides a great deal of piece of mind. If you are interested in more details check out my posts or those of my buddy David Staten who is helping me in the build, on www.canardaviation.com or the flyrotary email list. Thanks Bob. All the best, Chris www.LoneStarVelocity.com Houston, Texas ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 31, 2007
From: David Abrahamson <dave(at)abrahamson.net>
Subject: Re: Whelen strobe connecter tools
I got the right tool from SteinAir, the SAT-018, which you'll find on the "tools" page of the online store. That, plus the SAT-033 pin extractor, and Bob's article at http://aeroelectric.com/articles/matenlok/matenlok.html, and you're all set! David ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <bakerocb(at)cox.net>
Subject: Whelen strobe connecter tools
Date: May 31, 2007
5/31/2007 Hello Eric, Consider this approach. Go to http://www.terminaltown.com/ and order some new Molex connectors and pins (along with a few extras just in case). Then cut off the factory installed connectors, snake your wires through the wings, and install new pins and connectors using the stripping and crimping tools that you already have. You are right that there are different kinds of Mate 'n Lock connectors and pins so that you need to be very precise in determining the connectors and pins needed, but they are available. Note that you can also buy the tool you asked about from them for about $20.00. But I think that extra connectors and pins is a much more reasonable and inexpensive solution. When starting from scratch I think that the best way to handle the stobe cable going from power supply in fuselage to light units in wings is to start with which ever end already has the factory installed connector (I don't remember which end that was right now -- I did that wiring a few years ago). Then snake the cut end of the cable through the routing desired. Leave some slack at the light end and a very generous service loop at the power supply end -- no break or connector at the wing to fuselage junction. Then if you ever have to remove a wing just disconnect the connector at the power supply, cut the connector off, strip out the section of cable in the fuselage going to the power supply and remove the wing. When it comes time to reinstall wing, resnake the section of cable going to the power supply, install pins and connectors from the spares that you wisely have on hand and reconnect to the power supply. 'OC' Says: "The best investment we can make is the effort to gather and understand knowledge." PS: Be very accurate to get the right wires connected to the right pins. A friend of mine got a little careless, crossed some wires, fried something, and had to get Whelen factory help to repair the damage. _____________ From: Eric Schlanser <eschlanser(at)yahoo.com> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Whelen strobe connecter tools Any suggestions on where to find Whelen strobe connecter tools? I have to remove the already installed AMP PCPS3 three pin strobe connecters to wire the wings. I think they are called Mate 'n Lock connecters. But there are a couple of kinds of Mate 'N Locks and the tools are different. Worse yet, Mouser's catalog didn't show these specific connecters(at least not by these numbers). The Radio Shack D-sub pin installation and extraction tools didn't work. I tried. Eric Schlanser ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "dwieck(at)cafes.net" <dwieck(at)cafes.net>
Subject: Re: We can't build our own avionics
Date: May 31, 2007
> > Articles like that just increase the challenge.... > > http://lea.hamradio.si/~s53mv/avionics/avionics.html > > > > deserves congratulations for putting so much together. > > >Now that is impressive! Food for thought. . . . :D Yes he has some neat stuff but he is not using it in the US ( under FCC rules) Dennis N4ZKR ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "dwieck(at)cafes.net" <dwieck(at)cafes.net>
Subject: Re: We can't build our own avionics
Date: May 31, 2007
You need to read the rest of part 15. It covers intentional, unintentional, or incidental radiators. These are low power devices like remote controls or devices that radiate a signal unintentionally 9 look at the label on your computer or clock radio) . If you read the section you will see that the aircraft frequencies are NOT listed as frequencies that can be used. There are also limits as to the amount of radiated field strength. yes you can build a Part 15 device but you can not use it on aviation frequencies. Dennis N4ZKR snip >Looking over the FCC regs here's something a little interesting: > > TITLE 47--TELECOMMUNICATION > > > > > > > > CHAPTER I--FEDERAL COMMUNICATIONS COMMISSION > > > > > > > > PART 15_RADIO FREQUENCY DEVICES--Table of Contents > > > > > > > > Subpart A_General > > > > > > > > Sec. 15.23 Home-built devices. > > > > > > > > (a) Equipment authorization is not required for devices that are not > > > > marketed, are not constructed from a kit, and are built in quantities of > > > > five or less for personal use. > > > > (b) It is recognized that the individual builder of home-built > > > > equipment may not possess the means to perform the measurements for > > > > determining compliance with the regulations. In this case, the builder > > > > is expected to employ good engineering practices to meet the specified > > > > technical standards to the greatest extent practicable. The provisions > > > > of Sec. 15.5 apply to this equipment. >I'm not a lawyer, but this seems pretty clear to me. My thinking is that if you >keep on frequency, within the bandwidth limits, and make a reasonable attempt at >any other spec's, you should be good to go as long as you don't try to sell them. >This agrees with the ARRL news letters I've seen over the years. People get in >trouble for trying to sell unlicensed transmitters or causing interference to >others, not building their own. >Steven Reynard >Workshop prep/RV-7 Planning ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 31, 2007
Subject: Garmin 396 display crazing
From: <rparigor(at)SUFFOLK.LIB.NY.US>
I just saw a Garmin 396 last night a friend borrowed for a trip. It was in perfect condition when he borrowed it. The clear plastic you view the display through now looks like my plastic lens glasses that have a coating, and the coating is all crazed, many fine cracks that at first glance look like scratches. He fessed cleaning the display with Pledge. I suspect may have caused the problem? 1) How is clear plastic best (real world) cleaned on Garmin GPS? 2) What ruins plastic and is best avoided? I have a 296 3) Anyone have any ideas if you can return finish to display? Or polish it out? 4) Any idea how much cost to replace plastic? Thx. Ron Parigoris ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 31, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Some AeroElectric Connection Questions
>Bob, > >Thanks for all of the great training you provide both on the list and in >your AeroElectric Connection! > >I am planning on using Z-11 to wire my RV-7A but using B&C's LR3C >regulator in place of the Ford regulator, the AEC9005-101 low voltage >monitor module, and the crowbar o.v. protection module since all 3 >functions are built into the LR3C. > >I'm using Z-12 as a reference for the LR3C portion of the wiring and my >question is why does the LR3C just require a 5A breaker between the bus >and the master switch, whereas in the Z-11 setup a fusible link is >required between the bus and the master switch and the breaker is then >shown between the switch and regulator? Breakers and fuses protect wires. When you're wired with breakers at the bus bars, then EVERY WIRE extending from the bus bar is protected by the breaker. When you use fuse blocks and then EXTEND the bus by means of a wire from the fuse block to a breaker, then that piece of wire needs protection . . . i.e. fusible link. The fusible link is weak enough to protect the wire but robust enough to open the breaker before befor the link opens. > >Also, on Z-11, the picture that shows the terminal locations for the >S700-2-XX series of switches is numbered opposite to what is shown on page >11-16 of the AeroElectric Connection and both mention keyway up. Which is >correct? See note 15 in Appendix Z and http://aeroelectric.com/articles/Carling_Micro/Carling_Micro.pdf > >Thanks again for all of your help! You're welcome sir! Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Dennis Johnson" <pinetownd(at)volcano.net>
Subject: Garmin SL 30 Nav/Com Wiring
Date: May 31, 2007
I wired my Lancair Legacy using Z13/8. My Garmin SL 30 Nav/Com radio has two power supplies, one for the navigation part of the radio and one for the communication part. I wired the communication part to the E-bus and the navigation part to the main bus. I figured that if I lost my main alternator, I could likely do without the VOR function of the radio because I'd be using GPS anyway. The nav and com functions work fine when powered by the main bus, but it's completely dead when powered only by the E-bus. I just talked to Garmin tech support, who confirmed that both the navigation and communication power supplies must be powered for either one to work. Drats! I don't have any extra E-bus fuses, so I'll probably wire an inline ATO fuse from the E-bus to power the navigation part of the radio. By the way, I love this radio's ability to monitor the standby frequency while still hearing the primary frequency. This is my only radio (I carry a hand held for emergency) and I can listen to the AWOS/ATIS on the standby channel while staying on ATC's frequency. The audio on the standby is muted during transmissions on the primary frequency, so I don't have to worry about missing ATC's radio calls. If there is a lot of traffic on the primary frequency, it can take a while to get all of the AWOS/ATIS info, but I tune it up early, so that's not been a problem. For me, this feature eliminated the need to buy a second radio and install a second antenna on the outside of the airplane. I thought others might want the info about the need to power both nav and com power supplies for either to work. Best, Dennis Johnson Lancair Legacy, just completed my first flight outside the local area. Northern Calif. to Portland in a little over two hours. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 31, 2007
From: Ernest Christley <echristley(at)nc.rr.com>
Subject: Re: We can't build our own avionics
dwieck(at)cafes.net wrote: > > > You need to read the rest of part 15. It covers intentional, unintentional, or > incidental radiators. These are low power devices like remote controls or devices > that radiate a signal unintentionally 9 look at the label on your computer or > clock radio) . If you read the section you will see that the aircraft > frequencies are NOT listed as frequencies that can be used. There are also limits > as to the amount of radiated field strength. yes you can build a Part 15 device > but you can not use it on aviation frequencies. > > If I'm understanding what you're saying, the NAV portion of his NAV/COM would be totally acceptable to the FCC, and the FAA wouldn't bat an eye as long as it's in an experimental craft. The DME, GPS receiver, GS/marker, gyrocompass, intercom, TCAS, VOR, LOC and VHF recievers would all be totally acceptable to the FCC. The transmitting portions (VHF amplifier, COM transmitter, and radio altimeter) would be asking for trouble. All the antennaes would be acceptable, because an antennae is not a transmitter? ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Garmin 396 display crazing
Date: May 31, 2007
From: "Hinde, Frank George (Corvallis)" <frank.hinde(at)hp.com>
That's easy...You give it back to your friend and ask that it comes back in the same condition you loaned it to him in...:) -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of rparigor(at)SUFFOLK.LIB.NY.US Sent: Thursday, May 31, 2007 7:55 AM Subject: AeroElectric-List: Garmin 396 display crazing I just saw a Garmin 396 last night a friend borrowed for a trip. It was in perfect condition when he borrowed it. The clear plastic you view the display through now looks like my plastic lens glasses that have a coating, and the coating is all crazed, many fine cracks that at first glance look like scratches. He fessed cleaning the display with Pledge. I suspect may have caused the problem? 1) How is clear plastic best (real world) cleaned on Garmin GPS? 2) What ruins plastic and is best avoided? I have a 296 3) Anyone have any ideas if you can return finish to display? Or polish it out? 4) Any idea how much cost to replace plastic? Thx. Ron Parigoris ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 31, 2007
From: Harley <harley(at)AgelessWings.com>
Subject: Re: Garmin 396 display crazing
First, I don't have a Garmin GPS, so I can't speak for it's display lens, but I have used pledge to clean clear plastic items for years, and I can say that I have never seen it do that. In fact it is used to remove fine scratches and cloudiness from plastic. Pledge is also highly recommended to clean the scratches and such on DVDs and CDs that don't read or play well, and I have also successfully used it on DVDs I have borrowed from the library that don't play when I get them. Pledge is also recommended to remove the scratches and dirt from our airplane canopies and plastic windows... So, I doubt very much that pledge caused the problem. Crazing, and the type of damage you are describing, usually comes from the use of a plastic solvent (which Pledge is not) such as MEK or acetone or such. Are you sure that someone didn't try to clean it with something like that, and then try to correct it with pledge? To correct it, you can try some very fine sandpaper, and then pledge when the scratches have sanded out fine enough for it to work. Of course, if the crazing is too deep, then replacement of the lens may be the only option. Harley ------------------------------------------------------------------------ rparigor(at)SUFFOLK.LIB.NY.US wrote: > > I just saw a Garmin 396 last night a friend borrowed for a trip. It was in > perfect condition when he borrowed it. The clear plastic you view the > display through now looks like my plastic lens glasses that have a > coating, and the coating is all crazed, many fine cracks that at first > glance look like scratches. > > He fessed cleaning the display with Pledge. I suspect may have caused the > problem? > > 1) How is clear plastic best (real world) cleaned on Garmin GPS? > > 2) What ruins plastic and is best avoided? I have a 296 > > 3) Anyone have any ideas if you can return finish to display? Or polish it > out? > > 4) Any idea how much cost to replace plastic? > > Thx. > Ron Parigoris > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Greg Young" <gyoung@cs-sol.com>
Subject: Garmin SL 30 Nav/Com Wiring
Date: May 31, 2007
You could always tie both power wires to a single 7amp fuse using a fast-tab splitter which should protect either wire. The SL-30 internal fuses will blow long before either the 2 or 5amp anyway. BTDT Regards, Greg Young _____ From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Dennis Johnson Sent: Thursday, May 31, 2007 10:29 AM Subject: AeroElectric-List: Garmin SL 30 Nav/Com Wiring I wired my Lancair Legacy using Z13/8. My Garmin SL 30 Nav/Com radio has two power supplies, one for the navigation part of the radio and one for the communication part. I wired the communication part to the E-bus and the navigation part to the main bus. I figured that if I lost my main alternator, I could likely do without the VOR function of the radio because I'd be using GPS anyway. The nav and com functions work fine when powered by the main bus, but it's completely dead when powered only by the E-bus. I just talked to Garmin tech support, who confirmed that both the navigation and communication power supplies must be powered for either one to work. Drats! I don't have any extra E-bus fuses, so I'll probably wire an inline ATO fuse from the E-bus to power the navigation part of the radio. By the way, I love this radio's ability to monitor the standby frequency while still hearing the primary frequency. This is my only radio (I carry a hand held for emergency) and I can listen to the AWOS/ATIS on the standby channel while staying on ATC's frequency. The audio on the standby is muted during transmissions on the primary frequency, so I don't have to worry about missing ATC's radio calls. If there is a lot of traffic on the primary frequency, it can take a while to get all of the AWOS/ATIS info, but I tune it up early, so that's not been a problem. For me, this feature eliminated the need to buy a second radio and install a second antenna on the outside of the airplane. I thought others might want the info about the need to power both nav and com power supplies for either to work. Best, Dennis Johnson Lancair Legacy, just completed my first flight outside the local area. Northern Calif. to Portland in a little over two hours. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 31, 2007
From: Kevin Horton <khorton01(at)rogers.com>
Subject: Re: We can't build our own avionics
DME has a transmitter. It transmits a signal to the ground station, and determines distance by measuring the delay before the ground station responds. TCAS also has a transmitter - it interrogates any transponders in the area and builds its knowledge of conflicting traffic based on the responses it gets. Kevin Horton Ernest Christley wrote: > > dwieck(at)cafes.net wrote: > > > > > > You need to read the rest of part 15. It covers intentional, unintentional, or > > incidental radiators. These are low power devices like remote controls or devices > > that radiate a signal unintentionally 9 look at the label on your computer or > > clock radio) . If you read the section you will see that the aircraft > > frequencies are NOT listed as frequencies that can be used. There are also limits > > as to the amount of radiated field strength. yes you can build a Part 15 device > > but you can not use it on aviation frequencies. > > > > > If I'm understanding what you're saying, the NAV portion of his NAV/COM > would be totally acceptable to the FCC, and the FAA wouldn't bat an eye > as long as it's in an experimental craft. The DME, GPS receiver, > GS/marker, gyrocompass, intercom, TCAS, VOR, LOC and VHF recievers would > all be totally acceptable to the FCC. The transmitting portions (VHF > amplifier, COM transmitter, and radio altimeter) would be asking for > trouble. > > All the antennaes would be acceptable, because an antennae is not a > transmitter? ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 31, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: First Start of my rotary
>Just a quick note to announce the first starts of my 13b rotary engine in >my Velocity SE wired with Bob's Z-14 diagrams. Thanks for the great info >in the book and on this list. It provides a great deal of piece of >mind. If you are interested in more details check out my posts or those >of my buddy David Staten who is helping me in the build, on ><http://www.canardaviation.com>www.canardaviation.com or the flyrotary >email list. Thanks Bob. > >All the best, Great news! There's always a note of well earned satisfaction at every project's milestones. We're putting the finishing touches on a remodeling of three rooms and a hall in our house. Long hours of prep, a few hours of broad-roller-progress and many square-feet-per-hour of flooring going down . . . then more long hours of detailed finish work for the bits and pieces at the edges. But when the paint was done, and all the flat stuff down on the floor, the light at the end of the tunnel turned out not to be an oncoming train. All I have left is a dozen or so pieces of base-board to put down. Getting the engine to run and show nice numbers on the gages has to be a rush. I'm pleased that this important milestone is now behind you. Keep us apprised of your progress! Bob . . . ---------------------------------------- ( "Physics is like sex: sure, it may ) ( give some practical results, but ) ( that's not why we do it." ) ( ) ( Richard P. Feynman ) ---------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 31, 2007
From: Ernest Christley <echristley(at)nc.rr.com>
Subject: Re: We can't build our own avionics
Kevin Horton wrote: > > DME has a transmitter. It transmits a signal to the ground station, and determines distance by measuring the delay before the ground station responds. > I did not know that. Thank you. > TCAS also has a transmitter - it interrogates any transponders in the area and builds its knowledge of conflicting traffic based on the responses it gets. > There are also passive ones that only display what they've received, depending on other interrogation sources to set off everyone's transponder; however, it appears that this ain't one of those. Reading the instructions, it appears that this one is a full fledged transponder as well as a warning system. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 31, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Garmin 396 display crazing
> >I just saw a Garmin 396 last night a friend borrowed for a trip. It was in >perfect condition when he borrowed it. The clear plastic you view the >display through now looks like my plastic lens glasses that have a >coating, and the coating is all crazed, many fine cracks that at first >glance look like scratches. > >He fessed cleaning the display with Pledge. I suspect may have caused the >problem? > >1) How is clear plastic best (real world) cleaned on Garmin GPS? > >2) What ruins plastic and is best avoided? I have a 296 > >3) Anyone have any ideas if you can return finish to display? Or polish it >out? > >4) Any idea how much cost to replace plastic? > >Thx. >Ron Parigoris "Plastics" come in a host of compounds optimized for some desired quality. Obviously, the transparent cover over a screen needs to be transparent and reasonably robust . . . but these qualities may not be compatible with designing in a resistance to the effects of some solvents. I'm a bit mystified about the Pledge . . . we used it a lot on plexiglas windshields and a variety of leading edge paints on lots of airplanes. Further, Pledge is compatible with a wide variety of finishes on wood. Pledge is demonstrably non-antagonistic in a host of applications. You might try this experiment. Carefully mask off all but the exposed surface of the damaged plastic. Then spray on a thin coat of polyurethane from a spray can. The coat will need to be thick enough for the material to self-level as a liquid. I've repaired a number of screens that were either scratched or crazed by various stresses using this technique. If this is not successful, you'll need to have it repaired which may mean returning it to a Garmin repair shop. I used to send intractable cases to a local instrument shop that stocked various thicknesses and formulations of face cover glass. He could probably put a real glass face on your GPS . . . but that guy retired about 15 years ago. Bob . . . ---------------------------------------- ( "Physics is like sex: sure, it may ) ( give some practical results, but ) ( that's not why we do it." ) ( ) ( Richard P. Feynman ) ---------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 31, 2007
From: Harley <harley(at)AgelessWings.com>
Subject: Re: Garmin 396 display crazing
I just thought of something else... Most display plastic lenses are shipped when new with a protective layer of thin, soft plastic over the lens. This is meant to be peeled off before use. Not unlike the plastic sheet that comes on one side of acrylic or Lexan. I have seen MANY displays on other equipment that have been used for years with this sheet still in place. And when the owner complains about poor visibility of the display, I have often only had to remove the protective layer that they didn't know was there! Is it possible that you are just seeing this protective sheet that was never removed, and all will be well if it is peeled off? Harley Dixon ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Robert L. Nuckolls, III wrote: > > > >> >> I just saw a Garmin 396 last night a friend borrowed for a trip. It >> was in >> perfect condition when he borrowed it. The clear plastic you view the >> display through now looks like my plastic lens glasses that have a >> coating, and the coating is all crazed, many fine cracks that at first >> glance look like scratches. >> >> He fessed cleaning the display with Pledge. I suspect may have caused >> the >> problem? >> >> 1) How is clear plastic best (real world) cleaned on Garmin GPS? >> >> 2) What ruins plastic and is best avoided? I have a 296 >> >> 3) Anyone have any ideas if you can return finish to display? Or >> polish it >> out? >> >> 4) Any idea how much cost to replace plastic? >> >> Thx. >> Ron Parigoris > > "Plastics" come in a host of compounds optimized for some > desired quality. Obviously, the transparent cover over a screen > needs to be transparent and reasonably robust . . . but these > qualities may not be compatible with designing in a resistance > to the effects of some solvents. I'm a bit mystified about the > Pledge . . . we used it a lot on plexiglas windshields and > a variety of leading edge paints on lots of airplanes. Further, > Pledge is compatible with a wide variety of finishes on wood. > Pledge is demonstrably non-antagonistic in a host of applications. > > You might try this experiment. Carefully mask off all but the > exposed surface of the damaged plastic. Then spray on a thin > coat of polyurethane from a spray can. The coat will need to > be thick enough for the material to self-level as a liquid. > > I've repaired a number of screens that were either scratched > or crazed by various stresses using this technique. If this > is not successful, you'll need to have it repaired which may > mean returning it to a Garmin repair shop. > > I used to send intractable cases to a local instrument shop > that stocked various thicknesses and formulations of face > cover glass. He could probably put a real glass face on > your GPS . . . but that guy retired about 15 years ago. > > > Bob . . . > > ---------------------------------------- > ( "Physics is like sex: sure, it may ) > ( give some practical results, but ) > ( that's not why we do it." ) > ( ) > ( Richard P. Feynman ) > ---------------------------------------- > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "dwieck(at)cafes.net" <dwieck(at)cafes.net>
Subject: Re: We can't build our own avionics
Date: May 31, 2007
If I'm understanding what you're saying, the NAV portion of his NAV/COM would be totally acceptable to the FCC, and the FAA wouldn't bat an eye as long as it's in an experimental craft. Prbably true as it is only a receiver. The DME, GPS receiver, GS/marker, gyrocompass, intercom, TCAS, VOR, LOC and VHF recievers would all be totally acceptable to the FCC. Again probably true The transmitting portions (VHF amplifier, COM transmitter, and radio altimeter) would be asking for trouble. Yes anything that transmits would have to be approved. All the antennaes would be acceptable, because an antennae is not a transmitter? Yes Dennis N4ZKR ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 31, 2007
Subject: Re: Garmin 396 display crazing
From: "Matt Prather" <mprather(at)spro.net>
I wonder if the Garmin's have an antiglare coating which the Pledge might have 'fouled.' Regards, Matt- > > > >> >>I just saw a Garmin 396 last night a friend borrowed for a trip. It was >> in >>perfect condition when he borrowed it. The clear plastic you view the >>display through now looks like my plastic lens glasses that have a >>coating, and the coating is all crazed, many fine cracks that at first >>glance look like scratches. >> >>He fessed cleaning the display with Pledge. I suspect may have caused the >>problem? >> >>1) How is clear plastic best (real world) cleaned on Garmin GPS? >> >>2) What ruins plastic and is best avoided? I have a 296 >> >>3) Anyone have any ideas if you can return finish to display? Or polish >> it >>out? >> >>4) Any idea how much cost to replace plastic? >> >>Thx. >>Ron Parigoris > > "Plastics" come in a host of compounds optimized for some > desired quality. Obviously, the transparent cover over a screen > needs to be transparent and reasonably robust . . . but these > qualities may not be compatible with designing in a resistance > to the effects of some solvents. I'm a bit mystified about the > Pledge . . . we used it a lot on plexiglas windshields and > a variety of leading edge paints on lots of airplanes. Further, > Pledge is compatible with a wide variety of finishes on wood. > Pledge is demonstrably non-antagonistic in a host of applications. > > You might try this experiment. Carefully mask off all but the > exposed surface of the damaged plastic. Then spray on a thin > coat of polyurethane from a spray can. The coat will need to > be thick enough for the material to self-level as a liquid. > > I've repaired a number of screens that were either scratched > or crazed by various stresses using this technique. If this > is not successful, you'll need to have it repaired which may > mean returning it to a Garmin repair shop. > > I used to send intractable cases to a local instrument shop > that stocked various thicknesses and formulations of face > cover glass. He could probably put a real glass face on > your GPS . . . but that guy retired about 15 years ago. > > > Bob . . . > > ---------------------------------------- > ( "Physics is like sex: sure, it may ) > ( give some practical results, but ) > ( that's not why we do it." ) > ( ) > ( Richard P. Feynman ) > ---------------------------------------- > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 31, 2007
From: Richard Tasker <retasker(at)optonline.net>
Subject: Re: Garmin 396 display crazing
They do (at least the 496 does) and they caution against fingerprints, etc. on the screen. Dick Tasker Matt Prather wrote: > >I wonder if the Garmin's have an antiglare coating which the Pledge might >have 'fouled.' > > >Regards, > >Matt- > > > >> >> >> >> >> >>> >>>I just saw a Garmin 396 last night a friend borrowed for a trip. It was >>>in >>>perfect condition when he borrowed it. The clear plastic you view the >>>display through now looks like my plastic lens glasses that have a >>>coating, and the coating is all crazed, many fine cracks that at first >>>glance look like scratches. >>> >>>He fessed cleaning the display with Pledge. I suspect may have caused the >>>problem? >>> >>>1) How is clear plastic best (real world) cleaned on Garmin GPS? >>> >>>2) What ruins plastic and is best avoided? I have a 296 >>> >>>3) Anyone have any ideas if you can return finish to display? Or polish >>>it >>>out? >>> >>>4) Any idea how much cost to replace plastic? >>> >>>Thx. >>>Ron Parigoris >>> >>> >> "Plastics" come in a host of compounds optimized for some >> desired quality. Obviously, the transparent cover over a screen >> needs to be transparent and reasonably robust . . . but these >> qualities may not be compatible with designing in a resistance >> to the effects of some solvents. I'm a bit mystified about the >> Pledge . . . we used it a lot on plexiglas windshields and >> a variety of leading edge paints on lots of airplanes. Further, >> Pledge is compatible with a wide variety of finishes on wood. >> Pledge is demonstrably non-antagonistic in a host of applications. >> >> You might try this experiment. Carefully mask off all but the >> exposed surface of the damaged plastic. Then spray on a thin >> coat of polyurethane from a spray can. The coat will need to >> be thick enough for the material to self-level as a liquid. >> >> I've repaired a number of screens that were either scratched >> or crazed by various stresses using this technique. If this >> is not successful, you'll need to have it repaired which may >> mean returning it to a Garmin repair shop. >> >> I used to send intractable cases to a local instrument shop >> that stocked various thicknesses and formulations of face >> cover glass. He could probably put a real glass face on >> your GPS . . . but that guy retired about 15 years ago. >> >> >> Bob . . . >> >> ---------------------------------------- >> ( "Physics is like sex: sure, it may ) >> ( give some practical results, but ) >> ( that's not why we do it." ) >> ( ) >> ( Richard P. Feynman ) >> ---------------------------------------- >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 31, 2007
From: Kevin Horton <khorton01(at)rogers.com>
Subject: Re: We can't build our own avionics
Ernest Christley wrote: > > Kevin Horton wrote: > > > > TCAS also has a transmitter - it interrogates any transponders in the area and builds its knowledge of conflicting traffic based on the responses it gets. > > > There are also passive ones that only display what they've received, > depending on other interrogation sources to set off everyone's > transponder; however, it appears that this ain't one of those. Reading > the instructions, it appears that this one is a full fledged transponder > as well as a warning system. A passive system would be unable to comply with the RTCA TCAS requirements. If it doesn't transmit, it may be a collision warning system, but it is not TCAS. Kevin Horton ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 31, 2007
From: Ernest Christley <echristley(at)nc.rr.com>
Subject: Re: Garmin 396 display crazing
Matt Prather wrote: > > I wonder if the Garmin's have an antiglare coating which the Pledge might > have 'fouled.' > > > Isn't propane used as a propellant in most aerosols? ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 31, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Garmin 396 display crazing
> >I just saw a Garmin 396 last night a friend borrowed for a trip. It was in >perfect condition when he borrowed it. The clear plastic you view the >display through now looks like my plastic lens glasses that have a >coating, and the coating is all crazed, many fine cracks that at first >glance look like scratches. > >He fessed cleaning the display with Pledge. I suspect may have caused the >problem? > >1) How is clear plastic best (real world) cleaned on Garmin GPS? > >2) What ruins plastic and is best avoided? I have a 296 > >3) Anyone have any ideas if you can return finish to display? Or polish it >out? > >4) Any idea how much cost to replace plastic? > >Thx. >Ron Parigoris "Plastics" come in a host of compounds optimized for some desired quality. Obviously, the transparent cover over a screen needs to be transparent and reasonably robust . . . but these qualities may not be compatible with designing in a resistance to the effects of some solvents. You might try this experiment. Carefully mask off all but the exposed surface of the damaged plastic. Then spray on a thin coat of polyurethane from a spray can. The coat will need to be thick enough for the material to self-level as a liquid. I've repaired a number of screens that were either scratched or crazed by various stresses using this technique. If this is not successful, you'll need to have it repaired which may mean returning it to a Garmin repair shop. I used to send intractable cases to a local instrument shop that stocked various thicknesses and formulations of face cover glass. He could probably put a real glass face on your GPS . . . but that guy retired about 15 years ago. Bob . . . ---------------------------------------- ( "Physics is like sex: sure, it may ) ( give some practical results, but ) ( that's not why we do it." ) ( ) ( Richard P. Feynman ) ---------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: We can't build our own avionics
From: "sreynard" <sreynard(at)sbcglobal.net>
Date: May 31, 2007
> would be totally acceptable to the FCC, and the FAA wouldn't bat an eye > as long as it's in an experimental craft. The DME, GPS receiver, > GS/marker, gyrocompass, intercom, TCAS, VOR, LOC and VHF recievers would > all be totally acceptable to the FCC. The transmitting portions (VHF > amplifier, COM transmitter, and radio altimeter) would be asking for > trouble. > > All the antennaes would be acceptable, because an antennae is not a > transmitter? Looks like you are correct. Part 87 does not have a certification exception: > (c) The equipment listed below is exempted from certification. The > operation of transmitters which have not been certificated must not > result in harmful interference due to the failure of those transmitters > to comply with technical standards of this subpart. > (1) Flight test station transmitters for limited periods where > justified. > (2) U.S. Government transmitters furnished in the performance of a > U.S. Government contract if the use of certificated equipment would > increase the cost of the contract or if the transmitter will be > incorporated in the finished product. However, such equipment must meet > the technical standards contained in this subpart. > (3) ELTs verified in accordance with Sec. 87.147(e). > (4) Signal generators when used as radionavigation land test > stations (MTF). Steve Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=115812#115812 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 31, 2007
From: Harley <harley(at)AgelessWings.com>
Subject: Re: Garmin 396 display crazing
Butane replaced freon...at least it's the propellant of choice before I retired (pharmaceuticals) and also for the other companies that our equipment suppliers provided aerosol packaging equipment for. Doesn't affect the plastic spray nozzles or the dip tubes that are immersed in it. Harley ------------------------------------------------------------------------ Ernest Christley wrote: > > > Matt Prather wrote: >> >> >> I wonder if the Garmin's have an antiglare coating which the Pledge >> might >> have 'fouled.' >> >> >> > > Isn't propane used as a propellant in most aerosols? > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Rob Turk" <matronics(at)rtist.nl>
Subject: Re: We can't build our own avionics
Date: May 31, 2007
There's an alternative system that is being used on many sailplanes in Europe. It's actively transmitting it's GPS coordinates on one of the free industrial frequency bands and listening for others. Check out Flarm (http://www.flarm.com/index_en.html). Depending on the local regulations this may 'fly' in your region too... Rob >> > TCAS also has a transmitter - it interrogates any transponders in the >> > area and builds its knowledge of conflicting traffic based on the >> > responses it gets. >> > >> There are also passive ones that only display what they've received, >> depending on other interrogation sources to set off everyone's >> transponder; however, it appears that this ain't one of those. Reading >> the instructions, it appears that this one is a full fledged transponder >> as well as a warning system. > > A passive system would be unable to comply with the RTCA TCAS > requirements. If it doesn't transmit, it may be a collision warning > system, but it is not TCAS. > > Kevin Horton ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 31, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Another myth bites the dust.
For a number of years, we've wrestled with a combination of vague instructions and/or ol' mechanic's tales about using high melting point solder on the pins of a pitot tube connector. Thanks to the generous loan of his new 14v pitot tube, Bill Crook made it possible to check this out. After 2 hours of operation at 13.5 volts on the bench, a thermocouple on the solder joints of the connector rose to 240 degrees F, about 200 degrees lower than the melting point for the solder. Ordinary 63/37 solder is entirely suitable for making these joints. Thanks Bill. Your pitot tube is in the mail. Bob . . . ---------------------------------------- ( "Physics is like sex: sure, it may ) ( give some practical results, but ) ( that's not why we do it." ) ( ) ( Richard P. Feynman ) ---------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 31, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Another myth bites the dust.
For a number of years, we've wrestled with a combination of vague instructions and/or ol' mechanic's tales about using high melting point solder on the pins of a pitot tube connector. Thanks to the generous loan of his new 14v pitot tube, Bill Crook made it possible to check this out. After 2 hours of operation at 13.5 volts on the bench, a thermocouple on the solder joints of the connector rose to 240 degrees F, about 200 degrees lower than the melting point for the solder. Ordinary 63/37 solder is entirely suitable for making these joints. Thanks Bill. Your pitot tube is in the mail. Bob . . . ---------------------------------------- ( "Physics is like sex: sure, it may ) ( give some practical results, but ) ( that's not why we do it." ) ( ) ( Richard P. Feynman ) ---------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Rob Housman" <robh@hyperion-ef.com>
Subject: Garmin 396 display crazing
Date: May 31, 2007
If the deed was done with Pledge it is not likely that you will be able to remove the stuff completely, because one of the ingredients in Pledge is 3 to 5% SILICONE FLUID, DOW CORNING 200, per the MSDS. Silicones are notoriously difficult to remove because they are virtually unaffected by all solvents. The other main ingredient is ISOPARAFFINIC HYDROCARBONS (NAPHTHA PETROLEUM), at 10 to 20% concentration, and this stuff is at least soluble in non-polar solvents. The bad news is that what is likely to dissolve this ingredient is also likely to damage the plastic if it is polycarbonate (aka Lexan) or acrylic (aka Plexiglas, Lucite, Perspex). Soapy water is probably the safest choice is you are not sure if the material is plastic or glass. If the LCD panel is glass then just about any solvent is safe. Regardless of the substrate material, anti-reflective coatings are inorganic and thus impervious to most solvents, but are relatively delicate and will be damaged by aggressive rubbing. Best regards, Rob Housman Irvine, California Europa XS Tri-Gear S/N A070 Airframe complete -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of rparigor(at)SUFFOLK.LIB.NY.US Sent: Thursday, May 31, 2007 7:55 AM Subject: AeroElectric-List: Garmin 396 display crazing I just saw a Garmin 396 last night a friend borrowed for a trip. It was in perfect condition when he borrowed it. The clear plastic you view the display through now looks like my plastic lens glasses that have a coating, and the coating is all crazed, many fine cracks that at first glance look like scratches. He fessed cleaning the display with Pledge. I suspect may have caused the problem? 1) How is clear plastic best (real world) cleaned on Garmin GPS? 2) What ruins plastic and is best avoided? I have a 296 3) Anyone have any ideas if you can return finish to display? Or polish it out? 4) Any idea how much cost to replace plastic? Thx. Ron Parigoris ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Kevin Horton <khorton01(at)rogers.com>
Subject: Re: Another myth bites the dust.
Date: May 31, 2007
On 31 May 2007, at 11:54, Robert L. Nuckolls, III wrote: > > > > For a number of years, we've wrestled with a combination of > vague instructions and/or ol' mechanic's tales about using > high melting point solder on the pins of a pitot tube connector. > > Thanks to the generous loan of his new 14v pitot tube, Bill > Crook made it possible to check this out. > > After 2 hours of operation at 13.5 volts on the bench, a > thermocouple on the solder joints of the connector rose > to 240 degrees F, about 200 degrees lower than the melting > point for the solder. > > Ordinary 63/37 solder is entirely suitable for making > these joints. What make and model was the pitot tube? Kevin Horton RV-8 (finishing kit) Ottawa, Canada http://www.kilohotel.com/rv8 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 31, 2007
Subject: Re: Garmin 396 display crazing
From: <rparigor(at)SUFFOLK.LIB.NY.US>
Thx. to all who replied. I believe the crazing on my plastic glasses is in fact a anti reflective coating that has been damaged. My glasses have seen Ispropyl alcohol 100% splashed on by accident, and my kids using windex on them to help me see better, and soapy water that was a bit hot. I am not positive if one of the mentioned did the coating in, but I suspect yes. The crazing I saw on the 396 looked the same as on my glasses. Pledge may work OK on uncoated plastic (I don't think aeroplane glass has anti glare coating on it??) but may need to rethink about using on treated plastic. If someone has an old pair of glasses with plastic lenses that are not crazed, mind trying some pledge, then isopropyl alcohol, then windex, then very hot soapy water on them to see if any one causes crazing? To answer question, the protective layer was not installed. Ron Parigoris ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Dale Ensing" <densing(at)carolina.rr.com>
Subject: Re: Garmin 396 display crazing
Date: May 31, 2007
To minimize the Dow Corning 200 silicone fluid I would suggest placing a soft absorbent cloth such as 100 % cotton on the treated display area of the 396 for a day or so. Then polish the surface with a fresh piece of the cloth.This will probably not remove all traces of the silicone fluid but the fluid has a very low surface tension and will now be spread very thin. To thin to cause any visual distortion. The silicone fluid is inert and would have had no reaction to the display be it a plastic or glass. Dale Ensing RV-6A Aero Plantation NC Retired Dow Corning Corporation --- Original Message ----- From: "Rob Housman" <robh@hyperion-ef.com> Sent: Thursday, May 31, 2007 5:32 PM Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: Garmin 396 display crazing > <robh@hyperion-ef.com> > > If the deed was done with Pledge it is not likely that you will be able to > remove the stuff completely, because one of the ingredients in Pledge is 3 > to 5% SILICONE FLUID, DOW CORNING 200, per the MSDS. Silicones are > notoriously difficult to remove because they are virtually unaffected by > all > solvents. The other main ingredient is ISOPARAFFINIC HYDROCARBONS > (NAPHTHA > PETROLEUM), at 10 to 20% concentration, and this stuff is at least soluble > in non-polar solvents. The bad news is that what is likely to dissolve > this > ingredient is also likely to damage the plastic if it is polycarbonate > (aka > Lexan) or acrylic (aka Plexiglas, Lucite, Perspex). Soapy water is > probably > the safest choice is you are not sure if the material is plastic or glass. > If the LCD panel is glass then just about any solvent is safe. > > Regardless of the substrate material, anti-reflective coatings are > inorganic > and thus impervious to most solvents, but are relatively delicate and will > be damaged by aggressive rubbing. > > > Best regards, > > Rob Housman > Irvine, California > Europa XS Tri-Gear > S/N A070 > Airframe complete > I just saw a Garmin 396 last night a friend borrowed for a trip. It was in > perfect condition when he borrowed it. The clear plastic you view the > display through now looks like my plastic lens glasses that have a > coating, and the coating is all crazed, many fine cracks that at first > glance look like scratches. > > He fessed cleaning the display with Pledge. I suspect may have caused the > problem? > > 1) How is clear plastic best (real world) cleaned on Garmin GPS? > > 2) What ruins plastic and is best avoided? I have a 296 > > 3) Anyone have any ideas if you can return finish to display? Or polish it > out? > > 4) Any idea how much cost to replace plastic? > > Thx. > Ron Parigoris > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 31, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Another myth bites the dust.
For a number of years, we've wrestled with a combination of vague instructions and/or ol' mechanic's tales about using high melting point solder on the pins of a pitot tube connector. Thanks to the generous loan of his new 14v pitot tube, Bill Crook made it possible to check this out. After 2 hours of operation at 13.5 volts on the bench, a thermocouple on the solder joints of the connector rose to 240 degrees F, about 200 degrees lower than the melting point for the solder. Ordinary 63/37 solder is entirely suitable for making these joints. > What make and model was the pitot tube? Aero Instruments. A PH-502-12 I believe. Bob . . . ---------------------------------------- ( "Physics is like sex: sure, it may ) ( give some practical results, but ) ( that's not why we do it." ) ( ) ( Richard P. Feynman ) ---------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 31, 2007
From: Joe Dubner <jdubner(at)yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Hitachi Alternator
Thought I'd update the group on my Hitachi IR alternator situation now that the problem is behind me (I think :-) I removed the alternator from the airplane, clamped it in my bench vise, hooked up a 12V power supply to provide excitation current, and turned the rotor with my electric drill. I was always able to make it start but there were some "dead spots" as indicated by the changing current drawn from the excitation power supply which indicated worn brushes. Sure enough, when I opened it up I found one brush nearly gone. I don't know how he did it but bless him: George, gmcjetpilot, was able to tell me a make/model and a Lester number so I was able to order an inexpensive replacement from rockauto.com. (It's used in the 1980 Nissan B720 pickup and my replacement was remanufactured by Remy). Installed in the airplane: ops check good on a ground run. (Tomorrow I'll fly it). After a thorough cleanup I'll replace the brushes and keep the old unit as a spare since the slip rings, bearings, and everything else looks good. -- Joe -------------------------------------------------------------------- Joe Dubner K7JD | 523 Cedar Avenue | http://www.mail2600.com Long-EZ 821RP | Lewiston, ID 83501 | +1 208 816-6359 -------------------------------------------------------------------- On 5/10/2007 12:09 PM Joe Dubner wrote: > My O235 Long-EZ has experienced some sort of charging system failure. > It was intermittent at first but now it does nothing -- I flew home > battery only. So I suspect it's time for brush replacement on my > automotive alternator and I'd like to buy some brushes at the local auto > parts store. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 31, 2007
From: Ernest Christley <echristley(at)nc.rr.com>
Subject: Re: We can't build our own avionics
Rob Turk wrote: > > There's an alternative system that is being used on many sailplanes in > Europe. It's actively transmitting it's GPS coordinates on one of the > free industrial frequency bands and listening for others. Check out > Flarm (http://www.flarm.com/index_en.html). Depending on the local > regulations this may 'fly' in your region too... > This sounds like an excellent idea. Get out of the aircraft frequencies, into an area where special permission isn't needed...however.... The problem I see here is that everyone needs to agree on what frequency is being used. All the homebuilder load up with gear that can talk to their cordless phone, and all the certified guys (including the big iron) loads up with ADS-B equipment. We don't see them and they don't see us. Kinda misses the point. One of my local chapter members is helping the NC DOT push ADS-B here. He considers $3K to be "low-cost" for such a system. My thoughts are $100 for a GPS and $50 reciever, outputting NMEA sentences to a BASIC stamp, which can tickle an audio chip to give the pilot warnings. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: BobsV35B(at)aol.com
Date: May 31, 2007
Subject: Grimes Pin Outs and Installation Wiring.
Good Evening All, I have a Grimes P/N G-9950-1 Oscillating Beacon and a Grimes P/N 5530 Retractable Landing Light which I would like to install. I suppose if I were a sharper electrician I could figure out which wire goes where, but if anyone could steer me to a pin out and/or the installation instructions for either or both of these units I would sure be grateful. The Oscillating Beacon has a Cannon style three pin plug receptacle which is about one half inch in diameter. It has some labeling near the pins. May be A, B and C, but I really can't tell for sure. The landing light has a three pin receptacle which is about one inch in diameter and that one is definitely labeled A, B and C. Happy Skies, Old Bob AKA Bob Siegfried Ancient Aviator Stearman N3977A Brookeridge Air Park LL22 Downers Grove, IL 60516 630 985-8503 ************************************** See what's free at http://www.aol.com. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: May 31, 2007
Subject: Re: Hitachi Alternator
From: "Matt Prather" <mprather(at)spro.net>
Thanks for the update Joe.. Hope you have good luck with the Remy rebuilt unit. Regards, Matt- > > Thought I'd update the group on my Hitachi IR alternator situation now > that the problem is behind me (I think :-) > > I removed the alternator from the airplane, clamped it in my bench vise, > hooked up a 12V power supply to provide excitation current, and turned > the rotor with my electric drill. I was always able to make it start > but there were some "dead spots" as indicated by the changing current > drawn from the excitation power supply which indicated worn brushes. > Sure enough, when I opened it up I found one brush nearly gone. > > I don't know how he did it but bless him: George, gmcjetpilot, was able > to tell me a make/model and a Lester number so I was able to order an > inexpensive replacement from rockauto.com. (It's used in the 1980 > Nissan B720 pickup and my replacement was remanufactured by Remy). > > Installed in the airplane: ops check good on a ground run. (Tomorrow > I'll fly it). > > After a thorough cleanup I'll replace the brushes and keep the old unit > as a spare since the slip rings, bearings, and everything else looks good. > > -- > Joe > > -------------------------------------------------------------------- > Joe Dubner K7JD | 523 Cedar Avenue | http://www.mail2600.com > Long-EZ 821RP | Lewiston, ID 83501 | +1 208 816-6359 > -------------------------------------------------------------------- > > On 5/10/2007 12:09 PM Joe Dubner wrote: >> My O235 Long-EZ has experienced some sort of charging system failure. >> It was intermittent at first but now it does nothing -- I flew home >> battery only. So I suspect it's time for brush replacement on my >> automotive alternator and I'd like to buy some brushes at the local auto >> parts store. > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 01, 2007
From: D Wysong <hdwysong(at)gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Garmin 396 display crazing
Ron, How about picking up one of those plastic eyeglass lens "scratch remover" kits from your local drug store for your 396? Never used one personally but the TV commercials sure make it look good! :-) Your antiglare coating is likely toast, but if you can get your screen cover back to clear perhaps you can use an adhesive-backed antiglare cover for PDA screens? I have one on the Dell PDA that I fly with that knocks down the glare fairly well. Good luck, D ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "glen matejcek" <aerobubba(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Grimes P/N 5530 retractable landing light
Date: Jun 01, 2007
Hi Bob- >I have a Grimes P/N G-9950-1 Oscillating Beacon and a Grimes P/N 5530 >Retractable Landing Light which I would like to install. >but if anyone >could steer me to a pin out and/or the installation instructions for either or >both of these units I would sure be grateful. >The landing light has a three pin receptacle which is about one inch in >diameter and that one is definitely labeled A, B and C. Can't help with the beacon, but the landing light sounds like the ones on our Harpoon. I don't know the Grimes number, but they are AN3095-2. On these units A is retract, B is extend, C is lamp power, and the unit grounds to the airframe mechanically through it's mounting. Our units are switched internally such that they automatically illuminate with about 10 degrees of extension. As the Harpoon is a tail dragger, this allows the lights to be repositioned as taxi lights. As I understand it, variants of this light for nose draggers (eg DC-9) don't illuminate until full extension is achieved. Hope that helps- >Happy Skies, >Old Bob glen matejcek aerobubba(at)earthlink.ne ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 01, 2007
From: "John McMahon" <blackoaks(at)gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Grimes P/N 5530 retractable landing light
Does anybody know if they made these in a 12v version? and a Grimes P/N 5530 > >Retractable Landing Light which I would like to install. > > -- John McMahon Lancair Super ES, S/N 170, N9637M (Reserved) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: BobsV35B(at)aol.com
Date: Jun 01, 2007
Subject: Re: Grimes P/N 5530 retractable landing light
In a message dated 6/1/2007 5:33:58 P.M. Central Daylight Time, blackoaks(at)gmail.com writes: Does anybody know if they made these in a 12v version? and a Grimes P/N 5530 >Retractable Landing Light which I would like to install. > -- John McMahon Lancair Super ES, S/N 170, N9637M (Reserved) Good Evening John, Supposedly, mine is a twelve volt version. However, I have not yet put power to it! Happy Skies, Old Bob AKA Bob Siegfried Ancient Aviator Stearman N3977A Brookeridge Air Park LL22 Downers Grove, IL 60516 630 985-8503 ************************************** See what's free at http://www.aol.com. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: BobsV35B(at)aol.com
Date: Jun 01, 2007
Subject: Re: Grimes P/N 5530 retractable landing light
In a message dated 6/1/2007 12:13:15 P.M. Central Daylight Time, aerobubba(at)earthlink.net writes: Can't help with the beacon, but the landing light sounds like the ones on our Harpoon. I don't know the Grimes number, but they are AN3095-2. On these units A is retract, B is extend, C is lamp power, and the unit grounds to the airframe mechanically through it's mounting. Our units are switched internally such that they automatically illuminate with about 10 degrees of extension. As the Harpoon is a tail dragger, this allows the lights to be repositioned as taxi lights. As I understand it, variants of this light for nose draggers (eg DC-9) don't illuminate until full extension is achieved. Hope that helps- Good Evening Glen, Helps a lot! I would never have thought that they would use a case to airframe ground. I think I can figure out the rest of it OK. Thanks again and best of luck with the Harpoon as well as your other projects. Happy Skies, Old Bob AKA Bob Siegfried Ancient Aviator Stearman N3977A Brookeridge Air Park LL22 Downers Grove, IL 60516 630 985-8503 ************************************** See what's free at http://www.aol.com. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bruce Gray" <Bruce(at)glasair.org>
Subject: Grimes P/N 5530 retractable landing light
Date: Jun 01, 2007
Have you considered the flat plate drag area that will be produced by the extension of that light? It will be like big speed brakes. Bruce www.glasair.org -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of BobsV35B(at)aol.com Sent: Friday, June 01, 2007 6:41 PM Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Grimes P/N 5530 retractable landing light In a message dated 6/1/2007 12:13:15 P.M. Central Daylight Time, aerobubba(at)earthlink.net writes: Can't help with the beacon, but the landing light sounds like the ones on our Harpoon. I don't know the Grimes number, but they are AN3095-2. On these units A is retract, B is extend, C is lamp power, and the unit grounds to the airframe mechanically through it's mounting. Our units are switched internally such that they automatically illuminate with about 10 degrees of extension. As the Harpoon is a tail dragger, this allows the lights to be repositioned as taxi lights. As I understand it, variants of this light for nose draggers (eg DC-9) don't illuminate until full extension is achieved. Hope that helps- Good Evening Glen, Helps a lot! I would never have thought that they would use a case to airframe ground. I think I can figure out the rest of it OK. Thanks again and best of luck with the Harpoon as well as your other projects. Happy Skies, Old Bob AKA Bob Siegfried Ancient Aviator Stearman N3977A Brookeridge Air Park LL22 Downers Grove, IL 60516 630 985-8503 _____ See what's free at AOL.com <http://www.aol.com?ncid=AOLAOF00020000000503> . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Ron Brown" <romott(at)sprintmail.com>
Subject: Noise on the Com
Date: Jun 01, 2007
I am chasing noise on my Garmin 430. It is a clicking noise (like spark plugs) that I am picking up on the antennae lead of my 430. The frequency changes with engine RPM. I have two antennas - one in each winglet of my Velocity. Swapping antennas makes no difference. Disconnect the antenna from the radio and the noise goes away. Turn off my Jeff Rose Electroair and the noise goes away. I have installed new spark plugs and new ignition wires, still have the noise. Interestingly, the #2 COM, a Microair 760 does not have this noise. I have checked grounds on my ignition system and on the 430, no problems found. I'm thinking of making a small antenna to connect to the 430 and use it as a wand to locate the source. Any other ideas on locating the source? ________________________________________________________________________________
From: BobsV35B(at)aol.com
Date: Jun 01, 2007
Subject: Re: Grimes P/N 5530 retractable landing light
In a message dated 6/1/2007 6:18:15 P.M. Central Daylight Time, Bruce(at)glasair.org writes: Have you considered the flat plate drag area that will be produced by the extension of that light? It will be like big speed brakes. Bruce www.glasair.org Yeah, isn't it great? Does double duty! Happy Skies, Old Bob AKA Bob Siegfried Ancient Aviator Stearman N3977A Brookeridge Air Park LL22 Downers Grove, IL 60516 630 985-8503 ************************************** See what's free at http://www.aol.com. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 01, 2007
From: "DEAN PSIROPOULOS" <dean.psiropoulos(at)verizon.net>
Subject: SL-30 power
Ya Dennis: Sometimes I wonder what those (Salem, Oregon) guys at UPS AT (previously Apollo, now Garmin) were smokin when they designed the GA Avionics line. I just finished wiring my radio stack (all UPS AT bought before the Garmin takeover, I put both NAV and COM on the E-bus not knowing what you just told us). The GX-65 and SL-30 have easy to assemble and install coax antenna connectors that don't require removing the back of the tray. The SL-70 transponder on the other hand, has as a funky right angle connector that requires you to take the back of the tray off (with DB-37 connector and wires) to insert the connector and then you need an E-clip pliers to get the retaining ring on. Definitely a hassle, especially if you're laying on your back under the panel (which is the reason I'm installing an access panel in my top skin). That seems idiotic enough but this independent power supplies that both need to be powered to work is ludicrous (I would have powered both units from one breaker if I'd known that, I was looking to have half the radio working if the other half went dead but obviously that will not be the case). Oh well, I just learned that Garmin has also discontinued the SL-30 (they discontinued the GX-65 a couple years ago) so there won't be many people running this gauntlet from now on. Dean Psiropoulos RV-6A N197DM Electrical Checkout ________________________ Original Message _______________________________ >From: "Dennis Johnson" <pinetownd(at)volcano.net> >Subject: AeroElectric-List: Garmin SL 30 Nav/Com Wiring > >I just talked to Garmin tech support, who confirmed that both the >navigation and communication power supplies must be powered for either one >to work ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 02, 2007
From: Werner Schneider <glastar(at)gmx.net>
Subject: Re: SL-30 power
Hi Dean, > Oh well, > I just learned that Garmin has also discontinued the SL-30 (they > discontinued the GX-65 a couple years ago) so there won't be many people > running this gauntlet from now on. > where do you have this information from? I've just checked their website and SL-30 and SL-40 are still there. Would be a shame to discontinue that fine line of com/navcom radios! br Werner ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "rtitsworth" <rtitsworth(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: SL-30 power
Date: Jun 02, 2007
Dean, How/where did you hear of Garmin discontinuing the SL30. I don't doubt it, but it's still listed on their web site. Rick -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of DEAN PSIROPOULOS Sent: Friday, June 01, 2007 11:12 PM Subject: AeroElectric-List: SL-30 power Ya Dennis: Sometimes I wonder what those (Salem, Oregon) guys at UPS AT (previously Apollo, now Garmin) were smokin when they designed the GA Avionics line. I just finished wiring my radio stack (all UPS AT bought before the Garmin takeover, I put both NAV and COM on the E-bus not knowing what you just told us). The GX-65 and SL-30 have easy to assemble and install coax antenna connectors that don't require removing the back of the tray. The SL-70 transponder on the other hand, has as a funky right angle connector that requires you to take the back of the tray off (with DB-37 connector and wires) to insert the connector and then you need an E-clip pliers to get the retaining ring on. Definitely a hassle, especially if you're laying on your back under the panel (which is the reason I'm installing an access panel in my top skin). That seems idiotic enough but this independent power supplies that both need to be powered to work is ludicrous (I would have powered both units from one breaker if I'd known that, I was looking to have half the radio working if the other half went dead but obviously that will not be the case). Oh well, I just learned that Garmin has also discontinued the SL-30 (they discontinued the GX-65 a couple years ago) so there won't be many people running this gauntlet from now on. Dean Psiropoulos RV-6A N197DM Electrical Checkout ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 02, 2007
From: Kelly McMullen <kellym(at)aviating.com>
Subject: Re: SL-30 power
It would seem especially odd for Garmin to discontinue the SL-30 and 40 series, as they are the VHF components in the GNS-480 as well. Also, none of the VHF components in the GNS-430/530 compare in quality to the SL-30. Every navcom on the market, AFAIK, except the SL-30 series use analog components. The SL-30 gets its flexibility to monitor 2 frequencies simultaneously from doing everything digitally with DSP's which also improve its sensitivity and spurious frequency rejection. I'd be surprised if Garmin changes anything until they have a new line of do everything IFR GPSs to replace the 430 and 480 with something that combines the best of both. Werner Schneider wrote: > > > Hi Dean, >> Oh well, >> I just learned that Garmin has also discontinued the SL-30 (they >> discontinued the GX-65 a couple years ago) so there won't be many people >> running this gauntlet from now on. > where do you have this information from? I've just checked their > website and SL-30 and SL-40 are still there. > > Would be a shame to discontinue that fine line of com/navcom radios! > > br > > Werner > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: SL-30 power
Date: Jun 02, 2007
From: "Chuck Jensen" <cjensen(at)dts9000.com>
The only reason Garmin would discontinue the SL-30 is if they could force buyers to purchase something else that cost less to build and they could sell at a higher price. The SL-30 is an excellent radio and I doubt that Garmin will improve on it much, they that doesn't mean they wouldn't discontinue it for other "marketing" reasons. Chuck Jensen -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Kelly McMullen Sent: Saturday, June 02, 2007 10:30 AM Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: SL-30 power --> It would seem especially odd for Garmin to discontinue the SL-30 and 40 series, as they are the VHF components in the GNS-480 as well. Also, none of the VHF components in the GNS-430/530 compare in quality to the SL-30. Every navcom on the market, AFAIK, except the SL-30 series use analog components. The SL-30 gets its flexibility to monitor 2 frequencies simultaneously from doing everything digitally with DSP's which also improve its sensitivity and spurious frequency rejection. I'd be surprised if Garmin changes anything until they have a new line of do everything IFR GPSs to replace the 430 and 480 with something that combines the best of both. Werner Schneider wrote: > > > Hi Dean, >> Oh well, >> I just learned that Garmin has also discontinued the SL-30 (they >> discontinued the GX-65 a couple years ago) so there won't be many people >> running this gauntlet from now on. > where do you have this information from? I've just checked their > website and SL-30 and SL-40 are still there. > > Would be a shame to discontinue that fine line of com/navcom radios! > > br > > Werner > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "6440 Auto Parts" <sales(at)6440autoparts.com>
Subject: Re: SL-30 power
Date: Jun 02, 2007
Garmin is discontinuing the SL30 ? I just went to their website, they make no mention of it there. If this is true I hope they are going to replace it with something even better. Hard to believe though, since it is such a nice radio a such a small package. Randy ----- Original Message ----- From: "DEAN PSIROPOULOS" <dean.psiropoulos(at)verizon.net> Sent: Friday, June 01, 2007 10:12 PM Subject: AeroElectric-List: SL-30 power > > I just learned that Garmin has also discontinued the SL-30 (they > discontinued the GX-65 a couple years ago) so there won't be many people > running this gauntlet from now on. > > Dean Psiropoulos > RV-6A N197DM > Electrical Checkout ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "rtitsworth" <rtitsworth(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: SL-30 power
Date: Jun 02, 2007
Alternate Viewpoint: It makes perfect sense for Garmin to discontinue the SL30. Garmin is making the 1000, 900, GMX200, etc. Those compete with Chelton, GRT, OPTech, etc. Without the SL30, the competition's customers are faced with installing two 530/430/480 etc for nav/com (a relatively expensive proposition) or using other older style comms (i.e. KX155), which are relatively outdated in form and function. Thus, Garmin isn't likely to loose many sales if they discontinue the SL30/40 - Rather they'll gain business with their other products and significantly dis-advantage their EFIS competition. I'm not familiar with many (any) certified GA planes which come with an SL30. So, there's not much (any) loss there. I'm not saying I like it - but that's business. Rick -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Kelly McMullen It would seem especially odd for Garmin to discontinue the SL-30 and 40 Series... ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 03, 2007
From: "DEAN PSIROPOULOS" <dean.psiropoulos(at)verizon.net>
Subject: SL-30 discontinued.....NOT
Sorry about the false alarm folks, I meant to say that Garmin has discontinued the SL-70 transponder, NOT the SL-30 Nav/Com. The SL-30 is a real winner and Garmin knows that so they're going to keep it around for a while (at least until all the VORs get decommissioned then it'll only be good for com). Dean ________________________ Original Message _______________________________ From: "DEAN PSIROPOULOS" <dean.psiropoulos(at)verizon.net> Subject: AeroElectric-List: SL-30 power Ya Dennis: .................Oh well, I just learned that Garmin has also discontinued the SL-30 (they discontinued the GX-65 a couple years ago) so there won't be many people running this gauntlet from now on. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Dave Leikam" <DAVELEIKAM(at)wi.rr.com>
Subject: Bob Nuckolls Seminar
Date: Jun 03, 2007
I just finished a weekend Aeroelectric seminar with Bob Nuckolls at EAA chapter 1158 in West Bend, WI. I can't say enough about this experience. Bob's presentation and class were outstanding. Bob is the kind of guy you would like to sit with for hours picking his brain. His knowledge and experience with aviation electronics is vast. I recommend this class to anyone able to attend. I came away with much more confidence that I would be able to dive into my electrical system and do a good job. He cleared up many myths and misconceptions about aircraft wiring methods and backed up all his ideas very clearly. All his methods are centered on safety, simplicity and also cost saving! I was surprised at how many things I thought I should have in my system that Bob showed us are not needed or could be done much simpler and for less money and safer too! It is obvious that he really loves to pass on all the experience he has gained and he is very good at it. Thanks Bob for a great Seminar! Oh yeah, Chapter 1158 has a beautiful facility and were great hosts for this event. Thanks EAA 1158! Dave Leikam RV-10 40496 Muskego, WI ________________________________________________________________________________
From: BobsV35B(at)aol.com
Date: Jun 04, 2007
Subject: Re: Bob Nuckolls Seminar
Good Morning All, I was also able to attend the West Bend seminar. Matt asks that we not just post "Me Too!" messages, but Dave has stated it so well that all I can do is agree. Well worth the $time$ and dollars spent. Happy Skies, Old Bob AKA Bob Siegfried Ancient Aviator Stearman N3977A Brookeridge Air Park LL22 Downers Grove, IL 60516 630 985-8503 In a message dated 6/3/2007 11:16:12 P.M. Central Daylight Time, DAVELEIKAM(at)wi.rr.com writes: I just finished a weekend Aeroelectric seminar with Bob Nuckolls at EAA chapter 1158 in West Bend, WI. I can't say enough about this experience. Bob's presentation and class were outstanding. Bob is the kind of guy you would like to sit with for hours picking his brain. His knowledge and experience with aviation electronics is vast. I recommend this class to anyone able to attend. I came away with much more confidence that I would be able to dive into my electrical system and do a good job. He cleared up many myths and misconceptions about aircraft wiring methods and backed up all his ideas very clearly. All his methods are centered on safety, simplicity and also cost saving! I was surprised at how many things I thought I should have in my system that Bob showed us are not needed or could be done much simpler and for less money and safer too! It is obvious that he really loves to pass on all the experience he has gained and he is very good at it. Thanks Bob for a great Seminar! Oh yeah, Chapter 1158 has a beautiful facility and were great hosts for this event. Thanks EAA 1158! Dave Leikam RV-10 40496 Muskego, WI ************************************** See what's free at http://www.aol.com. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 04, 2007
From: "Ralph E. Capen" <recapen(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Heated pitot tube electrical connector
Folks, I am looking for a replacement connector for my AN5814 heated pitot/static tube. The connector has a part number of AN3115-1. Any help would be appreciated, Ralph Capen ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "John Burnaby" <jonlaury(at)impulse.net>
Subject: Re: Bob Nuckolls Seminar
Date: Jun 04, 2007
Preaching to the choir, but I understand....you just gotta tell somebody about this phenomenal living resource! ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 04, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Grimes P/N 5530 retractable landing light
>Does anybody know if they made these in a 12v version? > > >> and a Grimes P/N 5530 >> >Retractable Landing Light which I would like to install. >> > There are a number of 12 and 24 volt, retractable landing lights out there in the wild. Of course, they've not been installed in a production aircraft for many moons. A C-120.5 I used to fly had one on it as did many other Cessnas of the 40's and 50's I had the pleasure to ride in and/or touch. I've always thought that a modern incarnation of this product was worthy of consideration. The devices mount on the underside of the wing (less prone to leaking due to rain in both parked and flying conditions), easier to install, easier to design for adjustability (pointing) and offers a degree of in-flight adjustability for optimum illumination in a steep approach but can be lowered to optimize illumination for taxi. If you find a 24v device you'd like to use, just put a 14v lamp in it and run the motor on half voltage. It will still work, just slower. A group of folks I'm working with these days are really into small, modern actuators . . . we might come up with a retractable light assembly designed around a modern, automotive halogen or even an LED light bulb. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 04, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Noise on the Com
> >I am chasing noise on my Garmin 430. > >It is a clicking noise (like spark plugs) that I am picking up on the >antennae lead of my 430. The frequency changes with engine RPM. I have >two antennas - one in each winglet of my Velocity. Swapping antennas >makes no difference. > >Disconnect the antenna from the radio and the noise goes away. Turn off >my Jeff Rose Electroair and the noise goes away. I have installed new >spark plugs and new ignition wires, still have the noise. Interestingly, >the #2 COM, a Microair 760 does not have this noise. > >I have checked grounds on my ignition system and on the 430, no problems >found. > >I'm thinking of making a small antenna to connect to the 430 and use it as >a wand to locate the source. Any other ideas on locating the source? The sniffer probe is a good idea. See if you can hear the noise on a hand held. Use headphones so that you minimize environmental noises. Use handy length of coax and probes like http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Tools/Sniffer_Probes.jpg to poke around the wires and black boxes. Try running the ignition system off of it's own battery. Get a couple of 6v lantern batteries to hook in series as a test supply. It's just possible that the noise is coming out of the power supply leads and being radiated by ship's wiring such that the radio hears it. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 04, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Grimes P/N 5530 retractable landing light
>In a message dated 6/1/2007 5:33:58 P.M. Central Daylight Time, >blackoaks(at)gmail.com writes: >Does anybody know if they made these in a 12v version? > > > and a Grimes P/N 5530 > >Retractable Landing Light which I would like to install. > > > > >-- >John McMahon >Lancair Super ES, S/N 170, N9637M (Reserved) > >Good Evening John, > >Supposedly, mine is a twelve volt version. However, I have not yet put >power to it! > Bob, Consider acquiring a current limited, adjustable power supply like this: http://tinyurl.com/3yrvaq You can set this puppy up for 14v output and turn the current limit down to 1A or so and safely probe the pins of the device to see which ones cause the motor to move and which way. The lamp will be connected to it's own pins and this little power supply will simply stall into a perceived dead short when you find those pins. One pin will be common to the motor and two other pins will be extend and retract. I'll bet that the motor stuff all happens on A, B and C while the lamp pins will be somewhere else in the constellation. Alternatively to the power supply, rig a test setup with a battery, and put some 1-2A light bulb in series with the leads to the test probes. Shorting the probes will produce a limited current flow. You can parallel a number of small lamps to get the 1-2A rating . . . back-up lamps for cars are hot prospects. Bob . . . ---------------------------------------- ( "Physics is like sex: sure, it may ) ( give some practical results, but ) ( that's not why we do it." ) ( ) ( Richard P. Feynman ) ---------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bruce Gray" <Bruce(at)glasair.org>
Subject: Grimes P/N 5530 retractable landing light
Date: Jun 04, 2007
I'll take 2, 24v, please consider HID lights. Bruce www.glasair.org -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Robert L. Nuckolls, III Sent: Monday, June 04, 2007 1:15 PM Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Grimes P/N 5530 retractable landing light If you find a 24v device you'd like to use, just put a 14v lamp in it and run the motor on half voltage. It will still work, just slower. A group of folks I'm working with these days are really into small, modern actuators . . . we might come up with a retractable light assembly designed around a modern, automotive halogen or even an LED light bulb. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 04, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Bob Nuckolls Seminar
>I just finished a weekend Aeroelectric seminar with Bob Nuckolls at EAA >chapter 1158 in West Bend, WI. I can't say enough about this >experience. Bob's presentation and class were outstanding. Bob is the >kind of guy you would like to sit with for hours picking his brain. His >knowledge and experience with aviation electronics is vast. I recommend >this class to anyone able to attend. I came away with much more >confidence that I would be able to dive into my electrical system and do a >good job. He cleared up many myths and misconceptions about aircraft >wiring methods and backed up all his ideas very clearly. All his methods >are centered on safety, simplicity and also cost saving! I was surprised >at how many things I thought I should have in my system that Bob showed us >are not needed or could be done much simpler and for less money and safer >too! It is obvious that he really loves to pass on all the experience he >has gained and he is very good at it. Thanks Bob for a great Seminar! > Thank you my friend for those kind words . . . and validating our mission for offering these programs. >Oh yeah, Chapter 1158 has a beautiful facility and were great hosts for >this event. Thanks EAA 1158! You got that right. I'm going to cultivate and ongoing relationship with this forward looking, very energetic chapter with an educational mission. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Steve Thomas <lists(at)stevet.net>
Subject: Re: Grimes P/N 5530 retractable landing light
Date: Jun 04, 2007
I'll take two too, 12 v., HID Best Regards, Steve ____________________________________________________________________ On Jun 4, 2007, at 9:35 AM, Bruce Gray wrote: > > > I'll take 2, 24v, please consider HID lights. > > Bruce > www.glasair.org > > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com > [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of > Robert L. > Nuckolls, III > Sent: Monday, June 04, 2007 1:15 PM > To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Grimes P/N 5530 retractable landing > light > > > > > If you find a 24v device you'd like to use, just put a 14v lamp > in it and run the motor on half voltage. It will still work, just > slower. A group of folks I'm working with these days are really into > small, modern actuators . . . we might come up with a retractable > light assembly designed around a modern, automotive halogen or > even an LED light bulb. > > Bob . . . > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Steve Thomas <lists(at)stevet.net>
Subject: Re: Grimes P/N 5530 retractable landing light
Date: Jun 04, 2007
I was snooping around the net for a retractable light system and found the following statement on the XeVision site: "We also have oval and rectangular designs for small spaces (wing- tip) and a retractable landing light system (under design)." It's on the aviation page of their site, xevision.com. Best Regards, Steve T ____________________________________________________________________ On Jun 4, 2007, at 10:15 AM, Robert L. Nuckolls, III wrote: > we might come up with a retractable > light assembly designed around a modern, automotive halogen or > even an LED light bulb. > > Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Dave Leikam" <DAVELEIKAM(at)wi.rr.com>
Subject: wig wag HID lights
Date: Jun 04, 2007
I was told I cannot wig wag the HID lights I purchased from CreativeAir. True or False??? Dave Leikam RV-10 40496 QB Wings ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "William Slaughter" <wslaughter(at)houston.rr.com>
Subject: wig wag HID lights
Date: Jun 04, 2007
True. HID lights cannot turn on and off quickly. William Slaughter RV-8 Fuselage From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Dave Leikam Sent: Monday, June 04, 2007 6:50 PM Subject: AeroElectric-List: wig wag HID lights I was told I cannot wig wag the HID lights I purchased from CreativeAir. True or False??? Dave Leikam RV-10 40496 QB Wings ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Alan Adamson" <aadamson(at)highrf.com>
Subject: wig wag HID lights
Date: Jun 04, 2007
CreativAir sells an HID wigwagger, whey don't you ask them? Alan _____ From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Dave Leikam Sent: Monday, June 04, 2007 7:50 PM Subject: AeroElectric-List: wig wag HID lights I was told I cannot wig wag the HID lights I purchased from CreativeAir. True or False??? Dave Leikam RV-10 40496 QB Wings ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Alan Adamson" <aadamson(at)highrf.com>
Subject: wig wag HID lights
Date: Jun 04, 2007
Um, hate to argue, but don't think that is true... See - http://www.creativair.com/wigwag-flasher-halogen-lamps-p-89.html plus I know others who routinely wigwag HID's. Alan _____ From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of William Slaughter Sent: Monday, June 04, 2007 7:07 PM Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: wig wag HID lights True. HID lights cannot turn on and off quickly. William Slaughter RV-8 Fuselage From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Dave Leikam Sent: Monday, June 04, 2007 6:50 PM Subject: AeroElectric-List: wig wag HID lights I was told I cannot wig wag the HID lights I purchased from CreativeAir. True or False??? Dave Leikam RV-10 40496 QB Wings http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?AeroElectric-List http://forums.matronics.com ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Carl Morgan" <zk-vii(at)rvproject.gen.nz>
Subject: Isolated DC-DC Electronics design pointers
Date: Jun 05, 2007
Hi, I would like to fabricate a small PCB to provide an isolated (or two isolated) 9V DC supplies (< 250mA each) from the ship 12/14V feed. I'm happy with designing the PCBs layout / fabrication etc from a schematic but have been struggling to find a simple solution. My gut feeling is there should be a IC out there that does this for me with a few additional external components - any suggestions? Thanks, Carl -- ZK-VII - RV 7A QB - finishing? - New Zealand http://www.rvproject.gen.nz/ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Alan Adamson" <aadamson(at)highrf.com>
Subject: Isolated DC-DC Electronics design pointers
Date: Jun 04, 2007
Don't they make 7809's? A single part, maybe need a cap or resistor to current limit it, but pretty sure they are avail. Look for LM7809 as a start, probably all kinds of versions. Alan -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Carl Morgan Sent: Monday, June 04, 2007 7:53 PM Subject: AeroElectric-List: Isolated DC-DC Electronics design pointers --> Hi, I would like to fabricate a small PCB to provide an isolated (or two isolated) 9V DC supplies (< 250mA each) from the ship 12/14V feed. I'm happy with designing the PCBs layout / fabrication etc from a schematic but have been struggling to find a simple solution. My gut feeling is there should be a IC out there that does this for me with a few additional external components - any suggestions? Thanks, Carl -- ZK-VII - RV 7A QB - finishing? - New Zealand http://www.rvproject.gen.nz/ ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 04, 2007
From: Ralph Hoover <hooverra(at)verizon.net>
Subject: Isolated DC-DC Electronics design pointers
Carl, Try this NDY1209C A couple of capacitors and you have an isolated supply. I have a couple of the 200ma (NDL1209SC) versions for my ANR power but I have not yet tested everything although the power supplies are working fine. I wired them on a piece of perf board. Purchased from: www.mouser.com C&D Web site: http://store.cd4power.com C&D Technologies, Inc. 11 Cabot Boulevard, Mansfield, MA 02048-1151, USA Tel: + (508) 339-3000 Fax: +(800) 233-2765 email: sales(at)cdtechno.com -- Ralph C. Hoover RV7A hooverra at verizon dot net ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Carl Morgan" <zk-vii(at)rvproject.gen.nz>
Subject: Isolated DC-DC Electronics design pointers
Date: Jun 05, 2007
My (limited) understanding is these are similar to the LM315 / 350 type devices - 3 legged and don't use an isolated ground. Cheers, Carl > -----Original Message----- > From: Alan Adamson [mailto:aadamson(at)highrf.com] > Sent: Tuesday, 5 June 2007 12:12 p.m. > To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: Isolated DC-DC Electronics design pointers > > > > > Don't they make 7809's? A single part, maybe need a cap or resistor to > current limit it, but pretty sure they are avail. Look for LM7809 as a > start, probably all kinds of versions. > > Alan > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com > [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Carl > Morgan > Sent: Monday, June 04, 2007 7:53 PM > To: AeroElectric List > Subject: AeroElectric-List: Isolated DC-DC Electronics design pointers > > --> > > Hi, > > I would like to fabricate a small PCB to provide an isolated (or two > isolated) 9V DC supplies (< 250mA each) from the ship 12/14V feed. > > I'm happy with designing the PCBs layout / fabrication etc from a > schematic > but have been struggling to find a simple solution. My gut > feeling is there > should be a IC out there that does this for me with a few additional > external components - any suggestions? > > Thanks, > > Carl > -- > ZK-VII - RV 7A QB - finishing? - New Zealand http://www.rvproject.gen.nz/ > > > 4/06/2007 6:43 p.m. > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 04, 2007
From: Joe Garner <jgarner(at)dslextreme.com>
Subject: Re: Isolated DC-DC Electronics design pointers
Hard to beat one or two of these at ~$13 ea... Dont know if you can get them in NZ though? HTH, Joe http://www.digikey.com/scripts/DkSearch/dksus.dll?Detail?Ref=184688&Row=24103&Site=US Carl Morgan wrote: > > Hi, > > I would like to fabricate a small PCB to provide an isolated (or two > isolated) 9V DC supplies (< 250mA each) from the ship 12/14V feed. > > I'm happy with designing the PCBs layout / fabrication etc from a schematic > but have been struggling to find a simple solution. My gut feeling is there > should be a IC out there that does this for me with a few additional > external components - any suggestions? > > Thanks, > > Carl > -- > ZK-VII - RV 7A QB - finishing? - New Zealand > http://www.rvproject.gen.nz/ > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 04, 2007
From: "Richard E. Tasker" <retasker(at)optonline.net>
Subject: Re: Isolated DC-DC Electronics design pointers
Do you actually need isolated 9V? If so, then the solution suggested by Mr. Hoover should be okay. But note carefully that those devices have a minimum load (25% or 83mA for the one in question). Specifically what happens under that load is not specified, but they do say that the ripple increases significantly. Maybe Mr. Hoover can tell us what happens at very low or no loads as he has some of these units (assuming he has access to an oscilloscope). If you do not need isolation, then the other suggestion of using a 7809 is a good one. This part needs only a small input and a small output capacitor (similar to the NDY1209C but can use a lower quality cap). They are available from many manufacturers and are very cheap. The NDY1209C specifies 78% efficiency at full load which is not bad but probably falls at lighter loads. The 7809 will run at 63% efficiency for all loads (14.2V in and 9V out). While the difference between 78% and 63% may seem like a lot to some, and for high power applications it would be, for this application the difference is only 1/2W. You might need a small heat sink on the 7809 depending on what your actual load is. Dick Tasker Carl Morgan wrote: > >Hi, > >I would like to fabricate a small PCB to provide an isolated (or two >isolated) 9V DC supplies (< 250mA each) from the ship 12/14V feed. > >I'm happy with designing the PCBs layout / fabrication etc from a schematic >but have been struggling to find a simple solution. My gut feeling is there >should be a IC out there that does this for me with a few additional >external components - any suggestions? > >Thanks, > >Carl >-- >ZK-VII - RV 7A QB - finishing? - New Zealand >http://www.rvproject.gen.nz/ > > > > -- Please Note: No trees were destroyed in the sending of this message. We do concede, however, that a significant number of electrons may have been temporarily inconvenienced. -- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Dave Leikam" <DAVELEIKAM(at)wi.rr.com>
Subject: Re: wig wag HID lights
Date: Jun 04, 2007
I did. Thanks! Dave Leikam ----- Original Message ----- From: Alan Adamson To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com Sent: Monday, June 04, 2007 5:21 PM Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: wig wag HID lights CreativAir sells an HID wigwagger, whey don't you ask them? Alan ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Dave Leikam Sent: Monday, June 04, 2007 7:50 PM To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com Subject: AeroElectric-List: wig wag HID lights I was told I cannot wig wag the HID lights I purchased from CreativeAir. True or False??? Dave Leikam RV-10 40496 QB Wings href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?AeroElectric-List">http://www. matronics.com/Navigator?AeroElectric-List href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Mark Cupitt" <mark(at)metalcrafters.ph>
Subject: Dropping Voltage to 5V from 12V
Date: Jun 05, 2007
Hi There Folks I need to supply a small device in the cockpit with 5V from a 12V aircraft supply. One way to do this is with a transformer I would guess. Is there a way to do it with resistors. The current requirement is 200-300 milliamps. Appreciate any suggestions and recommendations Regards Mark Cupitt RP-C883 Philippines ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Alan Adamson" <aadamson(at)highrf.com>
Subject: wig wag HID lights
Date: Jun 04, 2007
Bizarre Dave... Not trying to poke at you.. Seriously, they have a device on their website that is used to wig-wag HID's. I talked them them numerous times while they were in search for the 2" versions that they have and they said they were flashable. I know people who have used a simple timer circuit to flash them too.... Ah, well as an old boss of mine use to say.... "I guess the truth changed". Sorry, done correctly (with a warm up time), they should be able to be flashed. Even XeVsion sells a flasher for theirs. Alan _____ From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Dave Leikam Sent: Monday, June 04, 2007 11:46 PM Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: wig wag HID lights I did. Thanks! Dave Leikam ----- Original Message ----- From: Alan <mailto:aadamson(at)highrf.com> Adamson Sent: Monday, June 04, 2007 5:21 PM Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: wig wag HID lights CreativAir sells an HID wigwagger, whey don't you ask them? Alan _____ From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Dave Leikam Sent: Monday, June 04, 2007 7:50 PM Subject: AeroElectric-List: wig wag HID lights I was told I cannot wig wag the HID lights I purchased from CreativeAir. True or False??? Dave Leikam RV-10 40496 QB Wings href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?AeroElectric-List">http://www.matro nics.com/Navigator?AeroElectric-List href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?AeroElectric-List">http://www.matro nics.com/Navigator?AeroElectric-List href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Alan Adamson" <aadamson(at)highrf.com>
Subject: Dropping Voltage to 5V from 12V
Date: Jun 04, 2007
Boy we are onto this topic tonight aren't we... Let's see for 5v it's a 7805, for 9v it's a 7809, to get to 12v from higher, it's a 7812. They even make a 7810 for 10v... Negative voltage versions are 79xx :) Try LM7805 with a small number of additional components. All the major mailorder places carry them, but can't tell you where to go in the Philippines. Alan -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Mark Cupitt Sent: Monday, June 04, 2007 10:50 PM Subject: AeroElectric-List: Dropping Voltage to 5V from 12V --> Hi There Folks I need to supply a small device in the cockpit with 5V from a 12V aircraft supply. One way to do this is with a transformer I would guess. Is there a way to do it with resistors. The current requirement is 200-300 milliamps. Appreciate any suggestions and recommendations Regards Mark Cupitt RP-C883 Philippines ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Amp sensing with hall effect
From: "Jekyll" <rcitjh(at)aol.com>
Date: Jun 04, 2007
I started witring up my hall sensor tonight but thought I should get a peer review on my electrical monitoring concept before I go further. My particulars are: RV-7A Z-13/8 with fuse blocks GRT EIS-4000 GRT Horizon 1 EFIS (single) P-Mag, E-Mag I wired up a single hall effect sensor with 3 wires going through it: M-bus feed from a FW mounted ANL; B-bus feed from the hot side of the battery contactor; SD-8 feed from the SD-8 relay to the B-bus. My architecture is based on the ability to read total bus amperage on 1 sensor in both primary and alternate operating modes. Operating in either mode will show the total amps: in primary mode the M-bus and B-bus will be totaled (of course the M-bus will include the E-bus through the diode); in alternate mode, the SD-8 feed will be added to the sensor on its way to the B-bus, thense to the E-bus. Battery charging can be determined by subtracting total bus amps from the alternator output to determine amps available to charge the battery. As I have both the SD-8 and a P-mag, I'm less concerned about knowing the exact in/out amperage condition of the battery than I am with knowing my actual bus amps when operating on the SD-8. I don't desire to add a second sensor or a switching capability. The GRT system will show bus voltage with ample low voltage warning in all operating modes. Just asking for comments to see if I missed anything before I commit the acts of cutting, stripping, crimping, soldering and drilling. Thanks, Jekyll Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=116592#116592 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: BobsV35B(at)aol.com
Date: Jun 05, 2007
Subject: Re: Grimes P/N 5530 retractable landing light
In a message dated 6/4/2007 11:34:14 A.M. Central Daylight Time, nuckollsr(at)cox.net writes: Bob, Consider acquiring a current limited, adjustable power supply like this: http://tinyurl.com/3yrvaq You can set this puppy up for 14v output and turn the current limit down to 1A or so and safely probe the pins of the device to see which ones cause the motor to move and which way. The lamp will be connected to it's own pins and this little power supply will simply stall into a perceived dead short when you find those pins. One pin will be common to the motor and two other pins will be extend and retract. I'll bet that the motor stuff all happens on A, B and C while the lamp pins will be somewhere else in the constellation. Alternatively to the power supply, rig a test setup with a battery, and put some 1-2A light bulb in series with the leads to the test probes. Shorting the probes will produce a limited current flow. You can parallel a number of small lamps to get the 1-2A rating . . . back-up lamps for cars are hot prospects. Bob . . . Sounds great! I'll give it a try. Happy Skies, Old Bob AKA Bob Siegfried Ancient Aviator Stearman N3977A Brookeridge Air Park LL22 Downers Grove, IL 60516 630 985-8503 ************************************** See what's free at http://www.aol.com. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 05, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Amp sensing with hall effect
> >I started witring up my hall sensor tonight but thought I should get a >peer review on my electrical monitoring concept before I go further. My >particulars are: >RV-7A >Z-13/8 with fuse blocks >GRT EIS-4000 >GRT Horizon 1 EFIS (single) >P-Mag, E-Mag > >I wired up a single hall effect sensor with 3 wires going through it: >M-bus feed from a FW mounted ANL; B-bus feed from the hot side of the >battery contactor; SD-8 feed from the SD-8 relay to the B-bus. My >architecture is based on the ability to read total bus amperage on 1 >sensor in both primary and alternate operating modes. Operating in either >mode will show the total amps: in primary mode the M-bus and B-bus will be >totaled (of course the M-bus will include the E-bus through the diode); in >alternate mode, the SD-8 feed will be added to the sensor on its way to >the B-bus, thense to the E-bus. Battery charging can be determined by >subtracting total bus amps from the alternator output to determine amps >available to charge the battery. As I have both the SD-8 and a P-mag, I'm >less concerned about knowing the exact in/out amperage condition of the >battery than I am with knowing my actual bus amps when operating on the >SD-8. I don't desire to add a second sensor or a switching! > capability. > >The GRT system will show bus voltage with ample low voltage warning in all >operating modes. > >Just asking for comments to see if I missed anything before I commit the >acts of cutting, stripping, crimping, soldering and drilling. > >Thanks, > >Jekyll Sounds like you're anticipating the need for knowing what currents are being draw for a variety of flight configurations and making a determination on-the-fly as to whether the alternator possesses sufficient capability to accommodate the battery. The BEST way to accomplish this is to do it in advance. There are no flight configurations for which power requirements can be deduced in advance. This process is called a load analysis. The archives are rich in conversation on this topic. Starting on page 4 of: http://www.aeroelectric.com/FAQ/AeroElectric-List/AeroElectric-List_FAQ.pdf You'll find some filtered discussions on the topic. You can do a paper analysis with the aid of a form like http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/LoadAnalysis.pdf There's a repository on the website for sample load analysis conducted by members of this list in Excel. See: http://www.aeroelectric.com/PPS/Load_Analysis/ You can take one of these offerings as a starting point for doing your own load analysis. While the installation you propose is technically correct, it also suggests that you're adding instrumentation features to deduce what you should already know, and have A, B, C and D plans for. Making such real-time, in-flight measurements gives you more work to do as a systems manager and steals time and attention better expended as a pilot. Bob . . . >Read this topic online here: > >http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=116592#116592 > > >-- >6:43 PM > > >incoming mail is certified Virus Free. >Checked by AVG. Bob . . . ---------------------------------------- ( "Physics is like sex: sure, it may ) ( give some practical results, but ) ( that's not why we do it." ) ( ) ( Richard P. Feynman ) ---------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 05, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Going to OSH
I just got off the phone with Mark Forss at EAA's forums office and we've schedule some time in the tents for Thursday afternoon and then again Friday afternoon/evening. The Friday session will be an open Q&A format that can run as long as anyone wants. Hope to meet many of you there! Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Amp sensing with hall effect
From: "Jekyll" <rcitjh(at)aol.com>
Date: Jun 05, 2007
Thanks for the rapid reply. I've done a complete load analysis and update it whenever I make any changes. Jekyll Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=116681#116681 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Grimes P/N 5530 retractable landing light
Date: Jun 05, 2007
From: <longg(at)pjm.com>
Grief, $$$, lots of time, don't fly at night or just bragging rights, I found an easy solution is to take the XV-36-H1 (or similar) offered by XeVision and install it in the front intake on the cowling (everyone has one or two). No fancy doors or mechanisms, just two AN bolts, power and ground. Nothing could be easier and it is out of the air stream (retracted). There is no substantial airflow lost. I do most of my flying at night and this arrangement works very well pointing the light directly where you need it. Concealed or retractable headlights are just one more thing to go wrong. Anyone who has owned, cougars, tornados, thunderbirds or Cadillac's can attest to that issue. When you get good you don't need a landing light :) -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Steve Thomas Sent: Monday, June 04, 2007 3:11 PM Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Grimes P/N 5530 retractable landing light I was snooping around the net for a retractable light system and found the following statement on the XeVision site: "We also have oval and rectangular designs for small spaces (wing- tip) and a retractable landing light system (under design)." It's on the aviation page of their site, xevision.com. Best Regards, Steve T ____________________________________________________________________ On Jun 4, 2007, at 10:15 AM, Robert L. Nuckolls, III wrote: > we might come up with a retractable > light assembly designed around a modern, automotive halogen or even > an LED light bulb. > > Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "galaxyone(at)juno.com" <galaxyone(at)juno.com>
Date: Jun 05, 2007
Subject: Dropping Voltage to 5V from 12V
One idea Mark mentions is using a transformer! I was always told that wh en you put DC, as in 12V aircraft supply, in a transformer the output is smoke! All the suggestions were for DC. Henry From: "Mark Cupitt" <mark(at)metalcrafters.ph> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Dropping Voltage to 5V from 12V Hi There Folks I need to supply a small device in the cockpit with 5V from a 12V aircra ft supply. One way to do this is with a transformer I would guess. Is there a way to do it with resistors. The current requirement is 200-300 milliamp s. Appreciate any suggestions and recommendations Regards Mark Cupitt RP-C883 Philippines

One idea Mark mentions is using a transformer! I was always tol d that when you put DC, as in 12V aircraft supply, in a transformer the output is smoke!
All the suggestions were for DC.
Henry

lick="top.checkNewBrowser('26?To=mark(at)metalcrafters.ph&count=1 181074106')" href="http://webmaila.juno.com/webmail/new/8?folder=Inb ox&msgNum=0000Pp00:0016PGtD00001QK^&block=1&msgNature= all&msgStatus=all&count=1181074100&content=central#">< FONT color=#0066cc>mark(at)metalcrafters.ph>
Subject: Ae roElectric-List: Dropping Voltage to 5V from 12V


Hi There Fol ks

I need to supply a small device in the cockpit with 5V from a 12V aircraft
supply. One way to do this is with a transformer I would guess. Is there a
way to do it with resistors. The current requireme nt is 200-300 milliamps.

Appreciate any suggestions and recommend ations

Regards

Mark Cupitt
RP-C883
Philippines

      
      
      
________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 05, 2007
Subject: Grimes P/N 5530 retractable landing light
From: "Matt Prather" <mprather(at)spro.net>
Can't argue against simplicity as an attribute. However, having owned an airplane with the landing light in the nose, I can attest to their relatively higher rate of vibration related failure. Wing mounted landing lights live longer. Vibration may not be a significant issue if the XeVision lights are more rugged against this kind of abuse as compared to aircraft sealed beams (surely most lights are more rugged than aircraft sealed beams). A couple of other gripes against cowl mounted lights - means there's a plug or set of wires to be disconnected when removing the cowl. Not a big deal, but kind of annoying. And a service item. If mounted on the front cylinder airflow baffle, more effort must be provided so that the baffle isn't damaged by the vibrating mass of the light and pull from the wires. The baffles on the airplanes I have been around have definitely suffered from cracking. More stuff attached to them doesn't help their life. And, as Bob mentioned, the cowl mounted light will be exposed to more rain, etc. Finally, if used as recognition lights, wing mounted locations provide more visual separation. This improved the effectiveness of wig-wagging. For recognition lights, I light those mounted in the wingtips best. As far as needing landing lights, I don't think it's really related to being good or not.. I am pretty certain I have only average piloting skills, and I never flew an airplane that had a functioning landing light until well after I got my private. If you keep the cockpit lighting turned down it's not too difficult. I found taxiing without any lights to be the hard part... Regards, Matt- > > Grief, $$$, lots of time, don't fly at night or just bragging rights, > I found an easy solution is to take the XV-36-H1 (or similar) > offered by XeVision and install it in the front intake on the cowling > (everyone has one or two). No fancy doors or mechanisms, just two AN > bolts, power and ground. Nothing could be easier and it is out of the > air stream (retracted). There is no substantial airflow lost. I do most > of my flying at night and this arrangement works very well pointing the > light directly where you need it. Concealed or retractable headlights > are just one more thing to go wrong. Anyone who has owned, cougars, > tornados, thunderbirds or Cadillac's can attest to that issue. > > When you get good you don't need a landing light :) > > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com > [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Steve > Thomas > Sent: Monday, June 04, 2007 3:11 PM > To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Grimes P/N 5530 retractable landing > light > > > I was snooping around the net for a retractable light system and > found the following statement on the XeVision site: > > "We also have oval and rectangular designs for small spaces (wing- > tip) and a retractable landing light system (under design)." > > It's on the aviation page of their site, xevision.com. > > Best Regards, > > Steve T > ____________________________________________________________________ > > > On Jun 4, 2007, at 10:15 AM, Robert L. Nuckolls, III wrote: > >> we might come up with a retractable >> light assembly designed around a modern, automotive halogen or even >> an LED light bulb. >> >> Bob . . . > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Fergus Kyle" <VE3LVO(at)rac.ca>
Date: Jun 05, 2007
________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: wig wag HID lights
From: "Eric M. Jones" <emjones(at)charter.net>
Date: Jun 05, 2007
Yes, no, yes, no. I say NO you can't wig-wag HID lamps...but here are the particulars-- The Creativair device wig-wags each lamp 20 times per minute. (This is almost as slow as the message indicator in my Radio Shack telephone. It flashes once every 10 seconds. Drives me mad...) The important thing is that this is very slow and may not get the intention it deserves in the sky... There are technically insoluble problems with wig-wagging arc lamps. The best solution seems to be to never let them go out, so restarting is not required. This is called "flash from simmer". If you flash from cold (completely off), the lifetime of the lamp AND usually the power supply is drastically shortened. Still...the flash rate with the Creativair device is so slow maybe this is okay. Measured against the cost of a mid-air, the HID wig-wag would be preferable. A device which works fine for many applications is a mechanical rotator (Cessnas and cops) or a wig-wagger (locomotives use them). If I had a single HID lamp in the nose, I would seriously consider it. For a halogen solution, use a high-low automotive sealed beam. Some xenon and HID auto lamps use mechanical movements to "dip" the headlights. There are now some serious MR-16 LEDs (HUNDREDS of lumens) available on Ebay. I have a sample for playing around and will report on this later. By the end of next year the LED will look like the only choice. They wig-wag all you like. You can always trust the information given to you by people who are crazy; they have an access to truth not available through regular channels. -- Sheila Ballantyne -------- Eric M. Jones www.PerihelionDesign.com 113 Brentwood Drive Southbridge, MA 01550 (508) 764-2072 emjones(at)charter.net Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=116793#116793 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bill Maxwell" <wrmaxwell(at)bigpond.com>
Subject: Re: Dropping Voltage to 5V from 12V
Date: Jun 06, 2007
Yes, there is no way a transformer will step DC voltage either up or down. You need to first convert it to AC before you can have any transformer action. The transformer primary winding will present as a dead short, or a very small resistance at best, to a DC voltage. Resistors will do it but the unrequired 7 volts will generate heat. The current required is not huge, so I would be inclined to use a 3-terminal regulator, probably the readily available and cheap 7805 - less than $1 , mounted on a suitabe heatsink and with by-pass capacitors across both input and output. It will still generate heat but nothing that cant be catered for and you will get much better voltage regulation. Bill ----- Original Message ----- From: galaxyone(at)juno.com To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com Sent: Wednesday, June 06, 2007 6:20 AM Subject: AeroElectric-List: Dropping Voltage to 5V from 12V One idea Mark mentions is using a transformer! I was always told that when you put DC, as in 12V aircraft supply, in a transformer the output is smoke! All the suggestions were for DC. Henry From: "Mark Cupitt" <mark(at)metalcrafters.ph> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Dropping Voltage to 5V from 12V Hi There Folks I need to supply a small device in the cockpit with 5V from a 12V aircraft supply. One way to do this is with a transformer I would guess. Is there a way to do it with resistors. The current requirement is 200-300 milliamps. Appreciate any suggestions and recommendations Regards Mark Cupitt RP-C883 Philippines ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 05, 2007
Subject: Re: wig wag HID lights
From: "Matt Prather" <mprather(at)spro.net>
Hey Eric, I have wondered about "flash from simmer" on HID's. Encouraging to hear that it might be practical. I also think I might consider one light system for recognition and a separate system for nighttime ground illumination. LED/Halogen for recognition - maybe wide angle for conspicuity and a spot HID for me to see out. Run the wide angle lamps in steady mode while taxiing to be able to see around corners better. Regards, Matt- > > > Yes, no, yes, no. > > I say NO you can't wig-wag HID lamps...but here are the particulars-- > > The Creativair device wig-wags each lamp 20 times per minute. (This is > almost as slow as the message indicator in my Radio Shack telephone. It > flashes once every 10 seconds. Drives me mad...) The important thing is > that this is very slow and may not get the intention it deserves in the > sky... > > There are technically insoluble problems with wig-wagging arc lamps. The > best solution seems to be to never let them go out, so restarting is not > required. This is called "flash from simmer". If you flash from cold > (completely off), the lifetime of the lamp AND usually the power supply is > drastically shortened. > > Still...the flash rate with the Creativair device is so slow maybe this is > okay. Measured against the cost of a mid-air, the HID wig-wag would be > preferable. > > A device which works fine for many applications is a mechanical rotator > (Cessnas and cops) or a wig-wagger (locomotives use them). If I had a > single HID lamp in the nose, I would seriously consider it. For a halogen > solution, use a high-low automotive sealed beam. Some xenon and HID auto > lamps use mechanical movements to "dip" the headlights. > > There are now some serious MR-16 LEDs (HUNDREDS of lumens) available on > Ebay. I have a sample for playing around and will report on this later. By > the end of next year the LED will look like the only choice. > > They wig-wag all you like. > > You can always trust the information given to you by people who are crazy; > they have an access to truth not available through regular channels. -- > Sheila Ballantyne > > -------- > Eric M. Jones > www.PerihelionDesign.com > 113 Brentwood Drive > Southbridge, MA 01550 > (508) 764-2072 > emjones(at)charter.net > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=116793#116793 > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "rtitsworth" <rtitsworth(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: wig wag HID lights
Date: Jun 06, 2007
> -----Original Message----- > From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner- > >.I might consider one light system for recognition and a >.separate system for nighttime ground illumination. LED/Halogen for > recognition - maybe wide angle for conspicuity and a spot HID for me to > see out. Run the wide angle lamps in steady mode while taxiing to be able > to see around corners better. > FYI - Here's a photo of a new Cirrus SR22 G3 which uses small High Power LED's in the wig tips to do just that (recognition and taxi). The main Landing light is still in the cowl. The WigWags did not work yet on this plane (33 hrs), but the factory pilot said they were working on it (EMI certification ???) The LED's were reported to be a noticeable improvement during taxiing (unverified). I've recently purchased some 1500ma K2 Luxon Leds to experiment with. Results in a week or two. Data sheet link for any techies: http://www.lumileds.com/pdfs/DS51.pdf Rick ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Voltage Conversion
From: "Eric M. Jones" <emjones(at)charter.net>
Date: Jun 06, 2007
I see this subject going around occassionally, usually 12 to 5, 12 to 28, or 28 to 12. I would like to add the critically important parts of the question.... 1) Most important--What is the current? This is important because the conversion technique depends on the current required. If you need milliamps, just add on the requisite batteries and change them at the annual. If you need amps continuously, use a little power supply from Astrodyne (my favorite online power supply store). 2) What is the duty cycle? If you need 100 amps for several seconds, that takes a big battery. If you need 100 amps for milliseconds, you need a capacitor. 3) Weight? Some techniques are lighter than others. Lighter usually means more expensive and sometimes less reliable. "Democracy is the theory that the common people know what they want and deserve to get it good and hard." -- H. L. Mencken -------- Eric M. Jones www.PerihelionDesign.com 113 Brentwood Drive Southbridge, MA 01550 (508) 764-2072 emjones(at)charter.net Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=116878#116878 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: First Start of my rotary
Date: Jun 06, 2007
From: <longg(at)pjm.com>
Congratulations Chris, A freshly minted non-smoking wiring system and a smooth running rotary are proud milestones. -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Christopher Barber Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 11:40 PM To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com Subject: AeroElectric-List: First Start of my rotary Just a quick note to announce the first starts of my 13b rotary engine in my Velocity SE wired with Bob's Z-14 diagrams. Thanks for the great info in the book and on this list. It provides a great deal of piece of mind. If you are interested in more details check out my posts or those of my buddy David Staten who is helping me in the build, on www.canardaviation.com or the flyrotary email list. Thanks Bob. All the best, Chris www.LoneStarVelocity.com Houston, Texas ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: First Start of my rotary
Date: Jun 06, 2007
From: "Hinde, Frank George (Corvallis)" <frank.hinde(at)hp.com>
Indeed, although the web page is a little out of date as Experimental Lyclones are now way cheaper than the 34K listed...More like 21 to 24k for a brand new fuel injected IO360. The rotary is a fascinating conversion however (not good for a tractor airplane due to the difficulty in getting long ducts to deal with the cooling drag, but much more amenable to a pusher design I think. Good job Frank ________________________________ From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of longg(at)pjm.com Sent: Wednesday, June 06, 2007 1:15 PM Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: First Start of my rotary Congratulations Chris, A freshly minted non-smoking wiring system and a smooth running rotary are proud milestones. -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Christopher Barber Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 11:40 PM To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com Subject: AeroElectric-List: First Start of my rotary Just a quick note to announce the first starts of my 13b rotary engine in my Velocity SE wired with Bob's Z-14 diagrams. Thanks for the great info in the book and on this list. It provides a great deal of piece of mind. If you are interested in more details check out my posts or those of my buddy David Staten who is helping me in the build, on www.canardaviation.com or the flyrotary email list. Thanks Bob. All the best, Chris www.LoneStarVelocity.com Houston, Texas href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?AeroElectric-List">http://www. m atronics.com/Navigator?AeroElectric-List href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 06, 2007
From: Bob White <bob@bob-white.com>
Subject: Re: First Start of my rotary
Hi Frank, Better not tell all those guys flying RV's with rotary engines. Bob W. "Hinde, Frank George (Corvallis)" wrote: > Indeed, although the web page is a little out of date as Experimental > Lyclones are now way cheaper than the 34K listed...More like 21 to 24k > for a brand new fuel injected IO360. > > The rotary is a fascinating conversion however (not good for a tractor > airplane due to the difficulty in getting long ducts to deal with the > cooling drag, but much more amenable to a pusher design I think. > > Good job > > Frank > > ________________________________ > > From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com > [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of > longg(at)pjm.com > Sent: Wednesday, June 06, 2007 1:15 PM > To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: First Start of my rotary > > > Congratulations Chris, > A freshly minted non-smoking wiring system and a smooth running > rotary are proud milestones. > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com > [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of > Christopher Barber > Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 11:40 PM > To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: AeroElectric-List: First Start of my rotary > > > Just a quick note to announce the first starts of my 13b rotary > engine in my Velocity SE wired with Bob's Z-14 diagrams. Thanks for the > great info in the book and on this list. It provides a great deal of > piece of mind. If you are interested in more details check out my posts > or those of my buddy David Staten who is helping me in the build, on > www.canardaviation.com or the flyrotary email list. Thanks Bob. > > All the best, > > Chris > www.LoneStarVelocity.com > Houston, Texas > > > > href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?AeroElectric-List">http://www.m > atronics.com/Navigator?AeroElectric-List > href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com > > > > > > > > -- N93BD - Rotary Powered BD-4 - http://www.bob-white.com 3.8 Hours Total Time and holding Cables for your rotary installation - http://www.roblinphoto.com/shop/ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Ed Anderson" <eanderson(at)carolina.rr.com>
Subject: Was First Start of my rotary
Date: Jun 06, 2007
Ah, Bob, I was going to let Frank continue with his incorrect impressions about rotary engines. I guess I shouldn't tell him a rotary powered RV-4 won its class in the Sun & Fun 100 2003 beating all in the class with an official average speed of 217.5 mph! Not bad for a fixed-pitch wood prop, a car muffler hanging underneath (need I say a car engine under the cowl{:>)) and a non too clean airframe. Oh, yes, no cooling problems. I suspect that is the real reason Sun & Fun cancel the air races{:>). Also, if you don't tell my 400 hour rotary powered RV-6A it has a cooling problem, maybe it won't know. Just for the record, We have rotaries flying in RV-3, RV-4,RV-6,Rv-6A, Rv-7, Rv-8s and a couple currently in the works rotary powered RV-10 projects ( using the 3 rotor engine). Rotary's in other tractor installations as well as pusher installations are coming on board. We have a couple of "standard" cooling configurations that have stood the test of time for the rotary powered tractor installations and the Canard folks are also developing successful cooling configurations for the pushers. Ooops, this is the Aeroelectric -list, sorry, Bob Ed. Ed Anderson Rv-6A N494BW Rotary Powered Matthews, NC eanderson(at)carolina.rr.com http://members.cox.net/rogersda/rotary/configs.htm#N494BW http://www.dmack.net/mazda/index.html ----- Original Message ----- From: "Bob White" <bob@bob-white.com> Sent: Wednesday, June 06, 2007 6:45 PM Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: First Start of my rotary > > Hi Frank, > > Better not tell all those guys flying RV's with rotary engines. > > Bob W. > > "Hinde, Frank George (Corvallis)" wrote: > >> Indeed, although the web page is a little out of date as Experimental >> Lyclones are now way cheaper than the 34K listed...More like 21 to 24k >> for a brand new fuel injected IO360. >> >> The rotary is a fascinating conversion however (not good for a tractor >> airplane due to the difficulty in getting long ducts to deal with the >> cooling drag, but much more amenable to a pusher design I think. >> >> Good job >> >> Frank >> >> ________________________________ >> >> From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com >> [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of >> longg(at)pjm.com >> Sent: Wednesday, June 06, 2007 1:15 PM >> To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com >> Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: First Start of my rotary >> >> >> Congratulations Chris, >> A freshly minted non-smoking wiring system and a smooth running >> rotary are proud milestones. >> >> -----Original Message----- >> From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com >> [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of >> Christopher Barber >> Sent: Wednesday, May 30, 2007 11:40 PM >> To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com >> Subject: AeroElectric-List: First Start of my rotary >> >> >> Just a quick note to announce the first starts of my 13b rotary >> engine in my Velocity SE wired with Bob's Z-14 diagrams. Thanks for the >> great info in the book and on this list. It provides a great deal of >> piece of mind. If you are interested in more details check out my posts >> or those of my buddy David Staten who is helping me in the build, on >> www.canardaviation.com or the flyrotary email list. Thanks Bob. >> >> All the best, >> >> Chris >> www.LoneStarVelocity.com >> Houston, Texas >> >> >> >> href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?AeroElectric-List">http://www. m >> atronics.com/Navigator?AeroElectric-List >> href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com >> >> >> >> >> >> >> >> > > > -- > N93BD - Rotary Powered BD-4 - http://www.bob-white.com > 3.8 Hours Total Time and holding > Cables for your rotary installation - http://www.roblinphoto.com/shop/ > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 06, 2007
From: Ralph Hoover <hooverra(at)verizon.net>
Subject: Isolated DC-DC Electronics design pointers
I have attached a schematic and photo's of the 9VDC ANR supply I have built for my RV7A (Headsets Inc ANR conversion) I have tested the supply for basic DC voltage. I added a load of about 60ma. The ripple looked OK (I do not remember the exact numbers) I will measure again when it is wired into the plane and running the Headphones. The Headsets Inc. modules draw about 15ma in a quiet shop rising to about 20ma if I yell. (Don't know what the neighbors thought!) I'll report the final results when everything is powered up and operating. The focus now is on getting the panel wiring finished so the final skin can go on. Getting close!! -- Ralph C. Hoover RV7A hooverra at verizon dot net ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Dave Leikam" <DAVELEIKAM(at)wi.rr.com>
Subject: Runaway trim
Date: Jun 06, 2007
A few days ago a Citation jet carrying a crew of two and 4 medical personnel including organ transplant doctors, went down in Lake Michigan just off shore from Milwaukee, WI shortly after takeoff. The pilot declared an emergency due to severe control problems and was cleared to return to MKE. No survivors. First my condolences to the families and friends. Next, preliminary reports are that the crash may have been due to "Runaway trim." Our RV-10s have electric trim. Should we or has anyone installed a trim power disconnect of some sort? I realize that the forces to overcome full trim on the 10 are not as great as a Citation, but would this be prudent? After Attending Bob Nuckolls seminar and hearing his reasons for not installing circuit breakers which I generally agree with, would this be a reason for a pullable breaker on this circuit? What do you guys and gals think? Mr. Nuckolls, how about your thoughts? Dave Leikam 40496 RV-10 QB Wings ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Kenneth Melvin" <Melvinke(at)coho.net>
Subject: Runaway trim
Date: Jun 06, 2007
I have experienced a runaway trim in an RV4 (full nose down). I had installed a pull-type circuit breaker, but there was no time to intervene. The situation became more manageable when airspeed was reduced. Not a happy event, but caused by a rare and catastrophic short circuit when the stick-grip (with trim switch) broke off while inverted. Kenneth Melvin, N669TJ. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "B Tomm" <fvalarm(at)rapidnet.net>
Subject: Runaway trim
Date: Jun 06, 2007
Dave, You can have a pullable breaker for the trim, but I think that it will be at the stop before the pilot realizes what's happened. The pullable breaker will only shut down the motor after the trim is at the extreme position. Don't quote me but I've read on these lists that landings have been safely made in RV's with full up and down elevator trim, albeit with much higher stick forces, but manageable. Anyone may correct me if I'm wrong. I plan to test it at altitude during the test phase. I'm not flying yet so take this as opinion only. I have not heard of anyone experiencing runaway trim in an RV10 yet. Further, those that fly formation really like (and may require) electric trim on the stick. Others may comment here. Bevan RV7A finishing _____ From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Dave Leikam Sent: Wednesday, June 06, 2007 10:01 PM Subject: AeroElectric-List: Runaway trim A few days ago a Citation jet carrying a crew of two and 4 medical personnel including organ transplant doctors, went down in Lake Michigan just off shore from Milwaukee, WI shortly after takeoff. The pilot declared an emergency due to severe control problems and was cleared to return to MKE. No survivors. First my condolences to the families and friends. Next, preliminary reports are that the crash may have been due to "Runaway trim." Our RV-10s have electric trim. Should we or has anyone installed a trim power disconnect of some sort? I realize that the forces to overcome full trim on the 10 are not as great as a Citation, but would this be prudent? After Attending Bob Nuckolls seminar and hearing his reasons for not installing circuit breakers which I generally agree with, would this be a reason for a pullable breaker on this circuit? What do you guys and gals think? Mr. Nuckolls, how about your thoughts? Dave Leikam 40496 RV-10 QB Wings ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "William Gill" <wgill10(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Runaway trim
Date: Jun 07, 2007
The following link provides details of another Citation that experienced runaway trim. In this case, pulling the trim circuit breaker would not have helped. http://www.ntsb.gov/ntsb/brief2.asp?ev_id 030724X01192 <http://www.ntsb.gov/ntsb/brief2.asp?ev_id 030724X01192&ntsbno=SEA03FA 147&akey=1> &ntsbno=SEA03FA147&akey=1 -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of B Tomm Sent: Wednesday, June 06, 2007 11:53 PM Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: Runaway trim Dave, You can have a pullable breaker for the trim, but I think that it will be at the stop before the pilot realizes what's happened. The pullable breaker will only shut down the motor after the trim is at the extreme position. Don't quote me but I've read on these lists that landings have been safely made in RV's with full up and down elevator trim, albeit with much higher stick forces, but manageable. Anyone may correct me if I'm wrong. I plan to test it at altitude during the test phase. I'm not flying yet so take this as opinion only. I have not heard of anyone experiencing runaway trim in an RV10 yet. Further, those that fly formation really like (and may require) electric trim on the stick. Others may comment here. Bevan RV7A finishing _____ From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Dave Leikam Sent: Wednesday, June 06, 2007 10:01 PM Subject: AeroElectric-List: Runaway trim A few days ago a Citation jet carrying a crew of two and 4 medical personnel including organ transplant doctors, went down in Lake Michigan just off shore from Milwaukee, WI shortly after takeoff. The pilot declared an emergency due to severe control problems and was cleared to return to MKE. No survivors. First my condolences to the families and friends. Next, preliminary reports are that the crash may have been due to "Runaway trim." Our RV-10s have electric trim. Should we or has anyone installed a trim power disconnect of some sort? I realize that the forces to overcome full trim on the 10 are not as great as a Citation, but would this be prudent? After Attending Bob Nuckolls seminar and hearing his reasons for not installing circuit breakers which I generally agree with, would this be a reason for a pullable breaker on this circuit? What do you guys and gals think? Mr. Nuckolls, how about your thoughts? Dave Leikam 40496 RV-10 QB Wings href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?AeroElectric-List">http://www.m atronics.com/Navigator?AeroElectric-List href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Fiveonepw(at)aol.com
Date: Jun 07, 2007
Subject: Re: Runaway trim
In a message dated 6/6/2007 11:03:59 PM Central Daylight Time, DAVELEIKAM(at)wi.rr.com writes: Should we or has anyone installed a trim power disconnect of some sort? >>> Already done- it's called the "Master Switch". First indication of a trim runaway and this puppy gets nailed. Trim is on Main Bus, so it dies as fast as you can react. E-bus for remainder of flight. Mark Phillips - Z-11 RV-6A _http://websites.expercraft.com/n51pw/_ (http://websites.expercraft.com/ n51pw/) (http://websites.expercraft.com/n51pw) ************************************** See what's free at http://www.aol.com. ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Runaway trim
Date: Jun 07, 2007
From: "Valovich, Paul" <pvalovich(at)dcscorp.com>
I intend to have both roll trim and pitch trim disconnect switches on the side panel. However, more importantly, during the test phase I will fly with full nose up / nose down trim. Paul Valovich RV-8A N192NM (Reserved) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Fergus Kyle" <VE3LVO(at)rac.ca>
Subject: Runaway trim
Date: Jun 07, 2007
A circuit breaker is not an emergency switch. Looking for it on the panel is not a good idea when the aircraft may be going out of control. A critical question to ask when searching for a kit/project is: 'Can this design be flown when at the extremes of trim range?' If not, it should be shunned. That is a criterion most required of any design with relatively limited speed range. If so, then time is available to plan for a safe landing under the circumstances. At least there is little need to panic - if in automatic flight, disconnect and handfly. If not, the fastest reaction is your (already-) attached hand. Engine failure on take-off and runaway trim are perhaps the two most demanding failures. On every takeoff one should be spring-loaded to expect the engine to quit. The exhilaration of a successful takeoff is the knowledge the engine didn`t quit! If runaway trim is too rapid to react to, then the trim motor needs slowing....... Happy landings Ferg Europa A064 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 07, 2007
Subject: Re: Isolated DC-DC Electronics design pointers
From: Ron Quillin <rjquillin(at)gmail.com>
At 20:19 6/6/2007, you wrote: > I have attached a schematic and photo's of the 9VDC ANR supply I > have built for my RV7A (Headsets Inc ANR conversion) I have tested > the supply for basic DC voltage. I Shouldn't converter pin 7 in your schematic be VOUT- ? Likely just an oversight/typo, but could confuse years later. Ron Q. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 07, 2007
Subject: Re: Runaway trim
From: Ron Quillin <rjquillin(at)gmail.com>
At 22:00 6/6/2007, you wrote: >Should we or has anyone installed a trim power disconnect of some >sort? After Attending Bob Nuckolls seminar and hearing his >reasons for not installing circuit breakers which I generally agree >with, would this be a reason for a pullable breaker on this >circuit? What do you guys and gals think? Many certified A/P and electric trim systems have multiple means to effect an emergency disconnect. A Century Flight Systems system with which I am quite familiar has three: 1) yoke mounted momentary disconnect/override 2) panel mounted on/off toggle switch; one each for A/P and trim 3) panel mounted pullable circuit breakers; one each for A/P and trim This is in addition to the mechanical trim control that can override the clutch of the system. Overkill, perhaps. But like I mentioned, it's a certified system in a certified aircraft. It does, however, provide redundancy; and points of failure... Ron Q. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 07, 2007
Subject: Re: Runaway trim
From: john(at)ballofshame.com
What anyone should take away from ANY discussion of fuses, switches and breakers is: "Use the right tool for the right job." It seems perfectly reasonable to me to use a switchable breaker like a Klixon (my favorite) or a P&B for things which you may want to switch off for regular maintenance or emergencies. Alternator field, electric trim and electric flaps seem like a very good use for a breaker. Another thing to consider which I haven't seen anyone do is a warning tone whenever the trim or flaps are energized. Low pitch for trim...hi for flaps...something like that. You could also install a blinky light right next to the breaker that controls the piece of equipment in question. This would be trivial as you'd just take power right at the breaker. Any time current flowed, the light would go on. So warning tone goes off, "Hey, I'm not moving the trim!!", look over and yank the breaker with the blinky light. Bad idea? Maybe. It's not a suggestion...just food for thought. While it's nice to think that most of us would catch a runaway trim or flap motor, and then just do the right thing because we're all trained and proficient, the reality is that the pilot is not only the most flexible and capable part of the system but also often the weak link esp. when things go wrong. Systems should be balanced to both be efficient AND give the pilot every advantage. my $.02 -John www.ballofshame.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 07, 2007
From: Buckaroo Banzai <ornerycuss2001(at)yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Runaway trim
Cessna used to use a split switch for electric trim (they might still but I don't have any recent experience with Cessnas) so that two failures would have to occur to get runaway trim. Of course, you should also make sure the wiring from each of the switches is isolated from the other and the trim power relays are isolated from each other (physical separation or barriers) to prevent a short across both switches or relays. Greg Dave Leikam wrote: A few days ago a Citation jet carrying a crew of two and 4 medical personnel including organ transplant doctors, went down in Lake Michigan just off shore from Milwaukee, WI shortly after takeoff. The pilot declared an emergency due to severe control problems and was cleared to return to MKE. No survivors. First my condolences to the families and friends. Next, preliminary reports are that the crash may have been due to "Runaway trim." Our RV-10s have electric trim. Should we or has anyone installed a trim power disconnect of some sort? I realize that the forces to overcome full trim on the 10 are not as great as a Citation, but would this be prudent? After Attending Bob Nuckolls seminar and hearing his reasons for not installing circuit breakers which I generally agree with, would this be a reason for a pullable breaker on this circuit? What do you guys and gals think? Mr. Nuckolls, how about your thoughts? Dave Leikam 40496 RV-10 QB Wings --------------------------------- Moody friends. Drama queens. Your life? Nope! - their life, your story. Play Sims Stories at Yahoo! Games. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 07, 2007
From: Ernest Christley <echristley(at)nc.rr.com>
Subject: Re: First Start of my rotary
Hinde, Frank George (Corvallis) wrote: > > Didn't say they don't work but the debate over how fast they go VS. how > much fuel burn has never been proven to my knowledge...I.e water cooled > engines have an inherrent disadvantage in that they have more drag to > overcome. That can be done with careful ducting but it's a hard thing to > do with the engine so close to the front. > > Water cooled engines have an inherent advantage in that they don't have to have the radiator up front just because that is where the engine is. Here's a picture of my oil cooler arrangement. The radiator is on the other side. Tractor configuration. Picture is from the front of the airplane. The black triangle up front is part of the firewall. http://www.ernest.isa-geek.org/Delta/Pictures/OilCoolerDuctFront.jpg Advantages: Better weight and balance configuration. NACA studies indicate that my inlet and outlet placement will provide the least drag of any cooling arrangement except for jets or rockets. The fuel burn question will never be answered, IMHO, regardless of how much data you provide showing the rotary gobbles gas if you try to fly it like a Lycoming, but the difference falls into the noise when you fly it like a rotary. The BSFC goes through the roof when the mixture is configured for best power (the only regime anyone seems to care about on a dyno), but stays quite reasonable when properly leaned for a power regime that keeps the plane under Vne. To complicated for most, I guess. I give up. The doubters win. I'll just tell people that I have secret tanks concealed with a cloaking device and levitated with my anti-gravity pixie-dust so that the fuel it contains doesn't add to the airplane's gross weight. The extra fuel is delivered at night by secret-ops Federal Marshalls under the direct supervision of the CEO of Exxon, because I know of some dirty secrets on Dick Cheney's good-ol'-boy network. That should be a much more convincing story of why all the rotary powered aircraft seem to have the same range as their Lycoming powered brethren. To bring this back on topic for this discussion list, the rotary has another advantage in that the output shaft is turning at 6000RPM or so at cruise. Just about right for a direct-drive generator. With a PM rotor mounted directly to the shaft, there's no need for belts or gears. No weight needed for a heavy case or robust and heavy mounting brackets. In a tractor configuration, it will be constantly impacted by fresh cooling air. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 07, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Runaway trim
> >What anyone should take away from ANY discussion of fuses, switches and >breakers is: > >"Use the right tool for the right job." > >It seems perfectly reasonable to me to use a switchable breaker like a >Klixon (my favorite) or a P&B for things which you may want to switch off >for regular maintenance or emergencies. Alternator field, electric trim >and electric flaps seem like a very good use for a breaker. > >Another thing to consider which I haven't seen anyone do is a warning tone >whenever the trim or flaps are energized. Low pitch for trim...hi for >flaps...something like that. You could also install a blinky light right >next to the breaker that controls the piece of equipment in question. >This would be trivial as you'd just take power right at the breaker. Any >time current flowed, the light would go on. So warning tone goes off, >"Hey, I'm not moving the trim!!", look over and yank the breaker with the >blinky light. Bad idea? Maybe. It's not a suggestion...just food for >thought. > >While it's nice to think that most of us would catch a runaway trim or >flap motor, and then just do the right thing because we're all trained and >proficient, the reality is that the pilot is not only the most flexible >and capable part of the system but also often the weak link esp. when >things go wrong. Systems should be balanced to both be efficient AND give >the pilot every advantage. There are many, Many, MANY approaches to building firewalls against the undesirable. The task is first to see if a firewall is even necessary. Finally, the elegant solution calls for a minimum parts count solution with low cost of ownership and minimizing probability that "Plan-B" for pitch trim failure is not more likely to be a maintenance problem than the pitch trim system being monitored/ protected. See: http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/Trim_System_Failures.pdf Bob . . . ---------------------------------------- ( "Physics is like sex: sure, it may ) ( give some practical results, but ) ( that's not why we do it." ) ( ) ( Richard P. Feynman ) ---------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Kevin Horton <khorton01(at)rogers.com>
Subject: Re: Runaway trim
Date: Jun 07, 2007
On 7 Jun 2007, at 00:00, Dave Leikam wrote: > A few days ago a Citation jet carrying a crew of two and 4 medical > personnel including organ transplant doctors, went down in Lake > Michigan just off shore from Milwaukee, WI shortly after takeoff. > The pilot declared an emergency due to severe control problems and > was cleared to return to MKE. No survivors. First my condolences > to the families and friends. Next, preliminary reports are that > the crash may have been due to "Runaway trim." Our RV-10s have > electric trim. Should we or has anyone installed a trim power > disconnect of some sort? I realize that the forces to overcome > full trim on the 10 are not as great as a Citation, but would this > be prudent? After Attending Bob Nuckolls seminar and hearing his > reasons for not installing circuit breakers which I generally agree > with, would this be a reason for a pullable breaker on this > circuit? What do you guys and gals think? Mr. Nuckolls, how about > your thoughts? > If you have electric trim, you should set do flight testing to confirm that you can handle a full travel trim runaway at high speed. You can minimize the stick forces by setting the trim travel to the minimum required to trim off forces in the two extreme cases (VNE at aft CG and approach speed at forward CG). If a trim runaway happens, you can minimize the amount of mistrim by having a quick way to remove power from the trim, but it needs to be something that you can find and actuate very quickly. I've got a big red button on my stick grip. Pushing and holding that button removes power from the trim and wing leveler. I then would turn off the power switch for trim or wing leveler, and release the big red button. Kevin Horton RV-8 (Finishing Kit) Ottawa, Canada http://www.kilohotel.com/rv8 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Kevin Horton <khorton01(at)rogers.com>
Subject: Re: Runaway trim
Date: Jun 07, 2007
On 7 Jun 2007, at 08:59, Valovich, Paul wrote: > However, more importantly, during the test phase I will fly with > full nose up / nose down trim. The worst case failures to look at for this test would likely be: CG at the aft limit, VNE, full nose up trim runway, and CG at the forward limit, flaps down, approach speed, full nose down trim runaway. Areas of interest to investigate during the tests: Starting from an in-trim condition, and holding the trim switch, but letting the aircraft respond naturally - how long do you have to react before a dangerous condition results? Are you comfortable that you would always react that quickly? If not, maybe the trim rate should be slowed down. As a reference, for transport category aircraft, it is expected that the crew could delay their reaction for up to three seconds in cruise without a dangerous condition being reached. On final approach, it is assumed that the crew will react within one second. What are the stick forces required once you react to the failure by applying a stick force to counter the aircraft pitching motion? Are you comfortable that you could hold this high a stick force for the time required to get the aircraft on the ground? Could you fly a safe landing holding this much stick force? How should you fly the approach following this failure (which flap angle and approach speed)? If the runway is nose down, the stick forces might be lighter if you do an approach with the flaps up, and a bit higher speed than normal. Kevin Horton RV-8 (Finishing Kit) Ottawa, Canada http://www.kilohotel.com/rv8 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Doug Windhorn" <N1DeltaWhiskey(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Runaway trim
Date: Jun 07, 2007
Not about to become in the probability or need of trim system interrupts, but since it is of some concern, the following approach might be of interest to some (those not tied to the dual stick coolie hat switches). This is from another web list, and is a modification I will make to my system on the next wiring go-around. First, use only one trim input point such as on the panel, one on each stick aggravates the possibility of unwanted trim travel, either accidentally, or through cross-inputting. That location of the switches would be available to both pilot/copilot in a side by side seating. This may eliminate the need for relays (except for switch wear). Use two (on)-off-(on) rocker switches, installed side by side. The 1st switch is the power control switch. The 2nd switch is the servo control switch. Both must be activated simultaneously to move the servo. Wire the outputs [(on)] of the first switch to together and input to the 2nd switch [off] and any relays or other components in the trim system needing power. Unless the power switch is moved to either (on) position, there is no power to the trim system and it should not go anywhere; no need to get into a reactive situation, or have a pullable breaker. Doug Windhorn ----- Original Message ----- From: <john(at)ballofshame.com> Sent: Thursday, 07 June, 2007 9:22 Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Runaway trim > > What anyone should take away from ANY discussion of fuses, switches and > breakers is: > > "Use the right tool for the right job." > > It seems perfectly reasonable to me to use a switchable breaker like a > Klixon (my favorite) or a P&B for things which you may want to switch off > for regular maintenance or emergencies. Alternator field, electric trim > and electric flaps seem like a very good use for a breaker. > > Another thing to consider which I haven't seen anyone do is a warning tone > whenever the trim or flaps are energized. Low pitch for trim...hi for > flaps...something like that. You could also install a blinky light right > next to the breaker that controls the piece of equipment in question. > This would be trivial as you'd just take power right at the breaker. Any > time current flowed, the light would go on. So warning tone goes off, > "Hey, I'm not moving the trim!!", look over and yank the breaker with the > blinky light. Bad idea? Maybe. It's not a suggestion...just food for > thought. > > While it's nice to think that most of us would catch a runaway trim or > flap motor, and then just do the right thing because we're all trained and > proficient, the reality is that the pilot is not only the most flexible > and capable part of the system but also often the weak link esp. when > things go wrong. Systems should be balanced to both be efficient AND give > the pilot every advantage. > > my $.02 > > -John > www.ballofshame.com > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Kevin Horton <khorton01(at)rogers.com>
Subject: Re: Runaway trim
Date: Jun 07, 2007
On 7 Jun 2007, at 15:47, Doug Windhorn wrote: > Use two (on)-off-(on) rocker switches, installed side by side. The > 1st switch is the power control switch. The 2nd switch is the > servo control switch. Both must be activated simultaneously to move > the servo. Wire the outputs [(on)] of the first switch to together > and input to the 2nd switch [off] and any relays or other > components in the trim system needing power. Unless the power > switch is moved to either (on) position, there is no power to the > trim system and it should not go anywhere; no need to get into a > reactive situation, or have a pullable breaker. > If you go down this road, you should add a first flight of the day ground test to confirm that the power switch has not failed in the hot position. This would be a dormant failure, which would defeat the protection provided by this design, and would only be detected by a specific test. Kevin Horton RV-8 (Finishing Kit) Ottawa, Canada http://www.kilohotel.com/rv8 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 07, 2007
From: Ralph Hoover <hooverra(at)verizon.net>
Subject: Re: Isolated DC-DC Electronics design pointers
Ron, Good catch. Thanks! Here is a revised PDF. -- Ralph C. Hoover RV7A hooverra at verizon dot net ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 07, 2007
From: Glen Matejcek <aerobubba(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Runaway trim
Hi Dave- RE: After Attending Bob Nuckolls seminar and hearing his reasons for not installing circuit breakers which I generally agree with, would this be a reason for a pullable breaker on this circuit? What do you guys and gals think? Mr. Nuckolls, how about your thoughts? For my part, on my -8, which is of course a tandem, I do have a way to defeat the trim. My original concern was to be able to render the aft trim inop should someone back there do something innapropriate. One thing led to another, and what I have now is a progressive switch wired up to manage the trim system. The way it's configured, in the up position the grounds from both MAC stick grips are connected to the ground bus and the whole sys is operative. In the central position, the fwd stick still grounds, but the aft is isolated. In the down position, only the fwd PTT still grounds. This way I can protect against errors in the back as well as a runaway with the flick of one switch. FWIW- gm Glen Matejcek ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Michel Creek" <mwcreek(at)frontiernet.net>
Subject: JJN 80 Amp "Boltable" Fuse Source
Date: Jun 07, 2007
Does anyone know a good source for a JJN/JJS style 80 amp "boltable" fuse? I'm wiring a 60 amp alternator per Z-22, but I can't seem to locate the right fuse to wire in-line between the alternator and starter leads. I've checked B&C and AC Spruce. Thanks, Mike C. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 07, 2007
From: "Michael T. Ice" <aurbo(at)ak.net>
Subject: Re: JJN 80 Amp "Boltable" Fuse Source
Michel, www.marineengineparts.com/shopsite_sc/store/html/page223.html Is this the type of fuse you are looking for? Mike ----- Original Message ----- From: "Michel Creek" <mwcreek(at)frontiernet.net> Sent: Thursday, June 07, 2007 5:21 PM Subject: AeroElectric-List: JJN 80 Amp "Boltable" Fuse Source > > > Does anyone know a good source for a JJN/JJS style 80 amp "boltable" fuse? > I'm wiring a 60 amp alternator per Z-22, but I can't seem to locate the > right fuse to wire in-line between the alternator and starter leads. I've > checked B&C and AC Spruce. > > Thanks, > Mike C. > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 07, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Runaway trim
Thanks to the welcome attention of a few readers on the List, I've updated the article below to fix some wording . . . and modified the schematic to make installation and operation easier and more logical. Interested parties can get revision A at: http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/Trim_System_Failures.pdf Bob . . . ---------------------------------------- ( "Physics is like sex: sure, it may ) ( give some practical results, but ) ( that's not why we do it." ) ( ) ( Richard P. Feynman ) ---------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 07, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: JJN 80 Amp "Boltable" Fuse Source
> > >Does anyone know a good source for a JJN/JJS style 80 amp "boltable" fuse? >I'm wiring a 60 amp alternator per Z-22, but I can't seem to locate the >right fuse to wire in-line between the alternator and starter leads. I've >checked B&C and AC Spruce. We discontinued that fuse when it proved less robust mechanically than we would have liked. The recommended replacement is the ANL series current limiters. Better yet, consider the Littlefuse MEGA series fuses. See: https://www.vtewarehouse.com/content/electromech/fuse/html/mega/megafuse.php These are smaller and less expensive than the ANL devices. Another option is the MAXI fuse which is also available with an in-line holder at: https://www.vtewarehouse.com/content/electromech/fuse/html/maxi/maxifuse.php Bob . . . ---------------------------------------- ( "Physics is like sex: sure, it may ) ( give some practical results, but ) ( that's not why we do it." ) ( ) ( Richard P. Feynman ) ---------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Joemotis(at)aol.com
Date: Jun 07, 2007
Subject: Re: JJN 80 Amp "Boltable" Fuse Source
And it's=its when you proofread after the fact... ************************************** See what's free at http://www.aol.com. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 08, 2007
From: "Greg Campbell" <gregcampbellusa(at)gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Runaway trim
I still advocate a simple DPDT switch of the ON-OFF-(ON) variety as the best "last resort" trim disconnect and reverser. Most trim systems boil down to this: Power -> Trim Controls -> 2 wires -> Trim Motor The fancier the controls - the more likely the problems. Especially if the fancy controls involve a lot of relays, etc.. Disconnecting a runaway trim system "quickly" is essential if all you can do is "stop" the runaway condition. But... if it's likely that you could "reverse" the runaway condition and then stop it it at a neutral trim setting - then even speed is of less concern. My contention is that you can do both: 1)quickly STOP, and 2) optionally REVERSE the runaway trim condition. All you have to do is add a DPDT ON-OFF-(ON) switch between the "Controls" and the Trim Motor. Power -> Controls -> Trim Disconnect & Reverser Switch -> 2 wires -> Trim Motor. With the handle in the: ON position - your normal trim controls command the trim motor OFF position - nothing goes to the trim motor (ON) position - the reverse signal gets sent to the trim motor. It's simple, it's testable, it's reversible. About the only thing it can't fix is a jammed trim motor. It borders on foolproof - but you don't want to underestimate the ability of fools. Yes - it adds to the "parts count", but it's only 1 part - and it's failure modes are pretty benign. If anybody sees any problems with my logic - I'd appreciate hearing about it. I've been flying it happily for 2+ years now. Greg ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <robert.mccallum2(at)sympatico.ca>
Subject: Re: Runaway trim
Date: Jun 08, 2007
That was my solution as well Greg. Agree with you 100%. Bob McC >From: "Greg Campbell" <gregcampbellusa(at)gmail.com> >Reply-To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com >To: "aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com" >Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Runaway trim >Date: Fri, 8 Jun 2007 08:33:21 -0400 > >I still advocate a simple DPDT switch of the ON-OFF-(ON) variety >as the best "last resort" trim disconnect and reverser. > >Most trim systems boil down to this: >Power -> Trim Controls -> 2 wires -> Trim Motor > >The fancier the controls - the more likely the problems. >Especially if the fancy controls involve a lot of relays, etc.. > >Disconnecting a runaway trim system "quickly" is essential if >all you can do is "stop" the runaway condition. > >But... if it's likely that you could "reverse" the runaway condition >and then stop it it at a neutral trim setting - then even speed is of less >concern. > > >My contention is that you can do both: 1)quickly STOP, and 2) optionally >REVERSE >the runaway trim condition. All you have to do is add a DPDT ON-OFF-(ON) >switch >between the "Controls" and the Trim Motor. >Power -> Controls -> Trim Disconnect & Reverser Switch -> 2 wires -> Trim >Motor. > >With the handle in the: >ON position - your normal trim controls command the trim motor >OFF position - nothing goes to the trim motor >(ON) position - the reverse signal gets sent to the trim motor. > >It's simple, it's testable, it's reversible. About the only thing it can't >fix is a jammed trim motor. >It borders on foolproof - but you don't want to underestimate the ability >of >fools. > >Yes - it adds to the "parts count", but it's only 1 part - and it's failure >modes are pretty benign. >If anybody sees any problems with my logic - I'd appreciate hearing about >it. I've been flying it >happily for 2+ years now. > >Greg ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 08, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Annunciator HELP!
>This post is for the techno-weenies- all others delete NOW! > >Goal: Illuminate an annunciator light when TruTrak servos are OFF using >NKK LB series illuminated pushbutton: > ><http://rocky.digikey.com/scripts/ProductInfo.dll?Site=US&V=360&M=LB25RKW01-5C-JC-RO>http://rocky.digikey.com/scripts/ProductInfo.dll?Site=US&V=360&M=LB25RKW01-5C-JC-RO > >This device is a DPDT PB with LED lamp, built-in resistor for the >LED. (Reason for using PB instead of simple lamp is provide built-in PTT >function with N.O. contacts. LED has its own +&- contacts on back of switch) > >Consultation with TruTrak reveals that the torque line (pin6) to either >servo can be used to sense when power is applied to the servo, thereby >providing the necessary input. They sent a drawing showing a 10K resistor >tied to this pin gating on a darlington transistor to provide the switch >(ground path) for a lamp. Good, but I need the light OFF when power is on >this pin. Please don't ask why, this is what I want to happen. > >I begged the list for guidance some time ago and Bob very generously >supplied sketches (THANKS!) for how to achieve this using a IRF510 MOSFET >to either (1) turn the lamp ON as TruTrak indicated, or (2) turn the lamp >OFF by connecting the MOSFET between a 470 ohm resistor supplying the LED >and ground, which I understand would essentially remove voltage from the >LED by shorting its supply voltage to ground. With 13 volts supplied, >this would be about 30mA through the MOSFET when it is gated on, probably >not resulting in a new-clee-ur event. Problem is, I assume Bob is >referring to the resistor normally used to control LED current and since >in the LB series switches this resistor is built into the LED, connecting >the MOSFET to the LED supply voltage would essentially result in a dead >short (minus MOSFET internal resistance) to ground. I'd surmise Mr. >MOSFET would melt? See if this helps: http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Schematics/FiveOnOnePW.jpg Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 08, 2007
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckollsr(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Annunciator HELP!
>This post is for the techno-weenies- all others delete NOW! > >Goal: Illuminate an annunciator light when TruTrak servos are OFF using >NKK LB series illuminated pushbutton: > ><http://rocky.digikey.com/scripts/ProductInfo.dll?Site=US&V=360&M=LB25RKW01-5C-JC-RO>http://rocky.digikey.com/scripts/ProductInfo.dll?Site=US&V=360&M=LB25RKW01-5C-JC-RO > >This device is a DPDT PB with LED lamp, built-in resistor for the >LED. (Reason for using PB instead of simple lamp is provide built-in PTT >function with N.O. contacts. LED has its own +&- contacts on back of switch) > >Consultation with TruTrak reveals that the torque line (pin6) to either >servo can be used to sense when power is applied to the servo, thereby >providing the necessary input. They sent a drawing showing a 10K resistor >tied to this pin gating on a darlington transistor to provide the switch >(ground path) for a lamp. Good, but I need the light OFF when power is on >this pin. Please don't ask why, this is what I want to happen. > >I begged the list for guidance some time ago and Bob very generously >supplied sketches (THANKS!) for how to achieve this using a IRF510 MOSFET >to either (1) turn the lamp ON as TruTrak indicated, or (2) turn the lamp >OFF by connecting the MOSFET between a 470 ohm resistor supplying the LED >and ground, which I understand would essentially remove voltage from the >LED by shorting its supply voltage to ground. With 13 volts supplied, >this would be about 30mA through the MOSFET when it is gated on, probably >not resulting in a new-clee-ur event. Problem is, I assume Bob is >referring to the resistor normally used to control LED current and since >in the LB series switches this resistor is built into the LED, connecting >the MOSFET to the LED supply voltage would essentially result in a dead >short (minus MOSFET internal resistance) to ground. I'd surmise Mr. >MOSFET would melt? See if this helps: http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Schematics/FiveOnOnePW.jpg Try the same technique as suggested before except the external resistor needs to be fairly low resistance and handle a bit of power . . . like just under 1 watt. The added resistance will make the internal LED a tad dimmer but I suspect not so much that it would be unsatisfactory. This is simpler than a relay and easier to fabricate. You can put all the stuff on a "perf board" from Radio Shack. They probably have all the parts too. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 08, 2007
From: Richard Tasker <retasker(at)optonline.net>
Subject: Re: Annunciator HELP!
No offense to Bob or his design, but using a 1W resistor to dissipate 1W is not a recipe for a long and reliable life for the resistor. When we design electronics circuits we always de-rate components significantly, which Bob also normally does. I would suggest the attached circuit (I hope it attaches), all components of which are readily available at Radio Shack or a number of other component houses. While it uses a couple additional parts, they are cheap and easy to use. This circuit will do what you want and not dissipate much of anything in either state. Respectfully, Dick Tasker Robert L. Nuckolls, III wrote: > > > >> This post is for the techno-weenies- all others delete NOW! >> >> Goal: Illuminate an annunciator light when TruTrak servos are OFF >> using NKK LB series illuminated pushbutton: >> >> <http://rocky.digikey.com/scripts/ProductInfo.dll?Site=US&V=360&M=LB25RKW01-5C-JC-RO>http://rocky.digikey.com/scripts/ProductInfo.dll?Site=US&V=360&M=LB25RKW01-5C-JC-RO >> >> >> This device is a DPDT PB with LED lamp, built-in resistor for the >> LED. (Reason for using PB instead of simple lamp is provide built-in >> PTT function with N.O. contacts. LED has its own +&- contacts on >> back of switch) >> >> Consultation with TruTrak reveals that the torque line (pin6) to >> either servo can be used to sense when power is applied to the servo, >> thereby providing the necessary input. They sent a drawing showing a >> 10K resistor tied to this pin gating on a darlington transistor to >> provide the switch (ground path) for a lamp. Good, but I need the >> light OFF when power is on this pin. Please don't ask why, this is >> what I want to happen. >> >> I begged the list for guidance some time ago and Bob very generously >> supplied sketches (THANKS!) for how to achieve this using a IRF510 >> MOSFET to either (1) turn the lamp ON as TruTrak indicated, or (2) >> turn the lamp OFF by connecting the MOSFET between a 470 ohm resistor >> supplying the LED and ground, which I understand would essentially >> remove voltage from the LED by shorting its supply voltage to >> ground. With 13 volts supplied, this would be about 30mA through the >> MOSFET when it is gated on, probably not resulting in a new-clee-ur >> event. Problem is, I assume Bob is referring to the resistor >> normally used to control LED current and since in the LB series >> switches this resistor is built into the LED, connecting the MOSFET >> to the LED supply voltage would essentially result in a dead short >> (minus MOSFET internal resistance) to ground. I'd surmise Mr. MOSFET >> would melt? > > > See if this helps: > > http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Schematics/FiveOnOnePW.jpg > > Try the same technique as suggested before except the external > resistor needs to be fairly low resistance and handle a bit of > power . . . like just under 1 watt. The added resistance will > make the internal LED a tad dimmer but I suspect not so much that > it would be unsatisfactory. This is simpler than a relay and > easier to fabricate. You can put all the stuff on a "perf board" > from Radio Shack. They probably have all the parts too. > > Bob . . . > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jun 08, 2007
Subject: Re: Annunciator HELP!
From: john(at)ballofshame.com
Why not use 2 transistors to invert the signal instead? -John www.ballofshame.com > > > >>This post is for the techno-weenies- all others delete NOW! >> >>Goal: Illuminate an annunciator light when TruTrak servos are OFF using >>NKK LB series illuminated pushbutton: >> >><http://rocky.digikey.com/scripts/ProductInfo.dll?Site=US&V=360&M=LB25RKW01-5C-JC-RO>http://rocky.digikey.com/scripts/ProductInfo.dll?Site=US&V=360&M=LB25RKW01-5C-JC-RO >> >>This device is a DPDT PB with LED lamp, built-in resistor for the >>LED. (Reason for using PB instead of simple lamp is provide built-in PTT >>function with N.O. contacts. LED has its own +&- contacts on back of >> switch) >> >>Consultation with TruTrak reveals that the torque line (pin6) to either >>servo can be used to sense when power is applied to the servo, thereby >>providing the necessary input. They sent a drawing showing a 10K >> resistor >>tied to this pin gating on a darlington transistor to provide the switch >>(ground path) for a lamp. Good, but I need the light OFF when power is >> on >>this pin. Please don't ask why, this is what I want to happen. >> >>I begged the list for guidance some time ago and Bob very generously >>supplied sketches (THANKS!) for how to achieve this using a IRF510 MOSFET >>to either (1) turn the lamp ON as TruTrak indicated, or (2) turn the lamp >>OFF by connecting the MOSFET between a 470 ohm resistor supplying the LED >>and ground, which I understand would essentially remove voltage from the


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