AeroElectric-Archive.digest.vol-pv

November 04, 2020 - December 24, 2020



         Even so, the admonition seems a bit of overkill.
         The operator of an aircraft stored for prolonged
         periods without active battery maintenance is
         well advised if not obligated to cap check the
         battery (amongst other things) before putting
         the a/c back in service.
      
         According to  this article:
      
      https://tinyurl.com/ycukwcmb
      
         "Nickel-cadmium stores well. The US Air Force was able to deploy 
      NiCd batteries
         that had been in storage for 5 years with good recovered capacities after
         priming. It is believed that priming becomes necessary if the 
      voltage drops below 1V/cell."
      
         "Priming" is a specialized charging protocol for
         NiCads that often brings a long-stored NiCad
         back to serviceable condition. This would be
         the consistent with the bulletin's reference to
         a competent battery maintenance shop.
      
         In any case, a veteran user of Ni-Cads already
         understands this. This bulletin seems kinda
         redundant . . . sorta like reminding you to
         tie your shoes.
      
      
         Bob . . . 
      
________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Engine compartment fuse?
From: C&K <yellowduckduo(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 04, 2020
Joe and Ron thanks for your thoughts It is the 912i with the large rotax supplied fuse box. (The rotax supplied fuse box with voltage regulators that rotax says must be located in the engine compartment due to fire risk but must be kept below 80 Celsius). From an inspectors point of view an an automotive/marine fuse block is probably not quite as acceptable as a rotax supplied fuse box but it may be an option. A 10awg wire feed from the battery contactor hardly seems like a classic "fat wire" that doesn't need current protection but I could upsize it and that may be the easiest solution. It would mean a total of three 30 amp fused wires passing back through the firewall to the rotax voltage regulator/fuse box in the engine compartment. In the past I've used a maxi fuse holder on the cold side of the FW. I did not know about the midi fuses. Most fuse holders seem to be good for only about 85*C. but that also seems true for the rotax supplied box. Ken On 02/11/2020 4:09 PM, rparigoris wrote: > > Hi Ken FWIW I just installed a 30 amp MIDI fuse on my Rotax 914. I punched out the hole of the MIDI to 1/4"and mounted one side to my shunt and the other side to a 1/4-28 Brass stud so a holder was not needed. McMaster and B&C sells MIDI holders. Note that MIDI and Maxi fuses are not as fast acting as ATC and MINI. Maxi fuese are large ATC like fuses. McMaster sells the inline fast on style holder as well as a more robust clamp style holder. I was on the fence between MIDI and Maxi. Ron P. > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499206#499206 > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Engine compartment fuse?
From: "user9253" <fransew(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 05, 2020
Attached is a schematic using only two fuses. -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499261#499261 Attachments: http://forums.matronics.com//files/rotax_x3_896.png ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: ROTAX LANE LIGHTS PROBLEM SOLVED
From: "user9253" <fransew(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 05, 2020
The Rotax 912iS lane LED lights did not work in my friend's Kitfox. There was a faint flicker when the lane switches were first turned on. The lights worked fine when a 9 volt battery was connected to the pins in the HIC connector for the lights. So the problem must be in the Rotax harness or CPU or fuse box, right? NO After days of troubleshooting, we decided to remove the LED parallel resistor to see if that made a difference. Wow, that did it. The LED lane lights now worked. It turns out that the Kitfox supplied resistors were 1R5 (1.5 ohms), not the recommended 1K5 (1500 ohms). The purpose of those parallel resistors is to prevent the LEDs from glowing dimly when the Rotax solid state switch is off. A 9 volt battery has enough current capacity to power both a low value resistor and a LED. But the Rotax CPU must have internal resistance that limits the current. Lesson learned: Check load resistance. -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499262#499262 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: ROTAX LANE LIGHTS PROBLEM SOLVED
From: C&K <yellowduckduo(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 05, 2020
Another lane light gotcha is finding out that an unadvertised feature of the indicator lamps purchased from Aircraft Spruce was that they were internally grounded. Ken On 05/11/2020 9:54 AM, user9253 wrote: > > The Rotax 912iS lane LED lights did not work in my friend's Kitfox. > There was a faint flicker when the lane switches were first turned on. > The lights worked fine when a 9 volt battery was connected to the pins in the HIC connector for the lights. > So the problem must be in the Rotax harness or CPU or fuse box, right? > NO > After days of troubleshooting, we decided to remove the LED parallel resistor to see if that made a difference. > Wow, that did it. The LED lane lights now worked. > It turns out that the Kitfox supplied resistors were 1R5 (1.5 ohms), not the recommended 1K5 (1500 ohms). > The purpose of those parallel resistors is to prevent the LEDs from glowing dimly when the Rotax solid state switch is off. > A 9 volt battery has enough current capacity to power both a low value resistor and a LED. > But the Rotax CPU must have internal resistance that limits the current. > Lesson learned: Check load resistance. > > -------- > Joe Gores > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499262#499262 > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Engine compartment fuse?
From: C&K <yellowduckduo(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 05, 2020
thanks Joe It's tough for me but as a new rotax guy I'm trying to just assimilate into the rotax culture and follow their advice rather than fight it and do what seems logical since we don't really know what failures or situations they are trying to cater to. One possible drawback for eliminating one of those fuses is that if the start power fuse pops after the engine has cranked just enough to keep going (rare but not unknown) it would disable backup power for the flight so I thought I'd keep all three 30 amp fuses. I do plane to use a start power relay similar to the rotax blessed rs-flight system which at least means the start power won't have to go to a switch on the instrument panel. I will add over voltage protection since despite verbal claims otherwise the current install manual actually says "5. Attention: In failure conditions the output voltage can exceed the specified limits" thanks and keep the ideas coming Ken On 05/11/2020 9:14 AM, user9253 wrote: > > Attached is a schematic using only two fuses. > > -------- > Joe Gores > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499261#499261 > > > Attachments: > > http://forums.matronics.com//files/rotax_x3_896.png > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Engine compartment fuse?
From: "user9253" <fransew(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 05, 2020
Having a momentary start enable switch could be advantageous by making it more difficult for unauthorized people (kids) to start the engine. -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499266#499266 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Z14 with SDS EM5 ENG BUS
From: "Marvin McGraw" <Marvinmcgraw1(at)juno.com>
Date: Nov 05, 2020
nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect wrote: > At 06:44 AM 2/9/2020, you wrote: > > > Here is my idea for Z-14 with ENG BUS. The AUX side is primarily for powering the ENG BUS. The Main side is for all other consumers with an emergency aux feed to the ENG BUS from the Main Batt. > > It doesn't really matter much since all busses > are very robust. Put all engine loads on one > bus . . . either main or aux . . . you'll be > fine. No more busses needed > > > > Bob . . . If I follow this advice, is there a way to turn off both battery contactors in flight for a smoke in the cockpit scenario? It seems the engine would need additional electical protection. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499267#499267 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Ron Burnett <ronburnett(at)charter.net>
Date: Nov 05, 2020
Subject: Broken power terminal
I over torqued a #6 power terminal breaking most of it off on a dual unit fuel pump. I did get the ring, lock washer and nut on anyway, but... Are there any fixes? Thanks, Ron Burnett May you have the Lord's blessings today! Sent from my iPad ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Broken power terminal
From: Charlie England <ceengland7(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 05, 2020
On 11/5/2020 7:23 PM, Ron Burnett wrote: > > I over torqued a #6 power terminal breaking most of it off on a dual unit fuel pump. I did get the ring, lock washer and nut on anyway, but... > > Are there any fixes? > > Thanks, > Ron Burnett Bummer; I know that hurts. A bit more detail, like brand/model & maybe a pic or two, might help us help you. Charlie -- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Bernie Willis <arcticarrow(at)gmail.com>
Subject: Dissimiliar metals
Date: Nov 05, 2020
Garmin provides stainless hardware for grounding studs for some of its electronics. Would stainless be a problem for attaching the grounding forest (brass/copper) to an aluminum airframe? Bernie Willis ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: gebruik je ongetwijfeld
From: "Banning" <s1881110323(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 05, 2020
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Date: Nov 05, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Z14 with SDS EM5 ENG BUS
> > >If I follow this advice, is there a way to turn off both battery >contactors in flight for a smoke in the cockpit scenario? It seems >the engine would need additional electical protection. > Yeah . . . that's why Z101 came into being. Fewer components, robust, dual fed busses. For smoke in cockpit, close battery feed to engine bus . . . shut down all other switches. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 06, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Dissimiliar metals
At 10:23 PM 11/5/2020, you wrote: > >Garmin provides stainless hardware for grounding studs for some of >its electronics. Would stainless be a problem for attaching the >grounding forest (brass/copper) to an aluminum airframe? > >Bernie Willis Generally no problem. Dissimilar metals have three fundamental characteristics that manifest in not-so-obvious thermoelectric qualities. See: https://tinyurl.com/pmare2c For the purposes of this discussion, we're interested in the potential for extra ordinary corrosion in the interface of the two materials . . . corrosion that degrades electrical conduction and perhaps promotes structural destruction. This risk moves forward only if there is water (or other ionic fluid) present. The cited Seebeck effect manifests as a tiny battery created by molecular differences in two metals. Not a problem in a dry condition but when conductive moisture is present, electrons will flow through the liquid between the two battery poles. Those electrons MUST come from the more negative of the two poles. I.e. that battery electrode 'rusts' due to the flow of current external to the electrodes. This gives rise to the sacred concept of gas-tight connections. If the void between the potentially antagonistic metals is reduce to zero, then moisture and oxygen necessary to promote atmospheric rust -AND- electrolytic rust cannot enter and the joint is secure. The outside surfaces might show signs of corrosion but the parts that matter are secure in their assembly. Examples of these phenomenon are illustrated by the accelerated destruction of metals in a marine environment. I have visited this example of extreme corrosion on Flamenco Beach, Culebra Island, PR https://tinyurl.com/y33t3a62 Massive volumes of metal have be completely dissolved away into the surf. The short answer is: Stainless hardware does not offer risk if (1) it's not routinely wet and (2) the conducting surface interfaces are adequately compressed to achieve gas-tight joints. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: ROTAX LANE LIGHTS PROBLEM SOLVED
From: "Eric Page" <edpav8r(at)yahoo.com>
Date: Nov 06, 2020
user9253 wrote: > The Rotax 912iS lane LED lights did not work in my friend's Kitfox. [SNIP] Joe, I hope you don't mind; I re-posted your discovery to the TeamKitfox forum. I wanted to make other Kitfox builders aware, in case the Kitfox factory sent incorrect resistors with more than one 912is installation kit. Thanks for passing along the information. Eric Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499275#499275 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: David Carter <david(at)carter.net>
Date: Nov 06, 2020
Subject: Re: Z14 with SDS EM5 ENG BUS
Bob - I'm implementing Z101 now as a retrofit in my RV-7A. Your response reminded me of a question I had. Is there a reason not to operate with the engine bus alt feed always on? And the same question for the aux alternator field? I'm using the B&C standby regulator rather than the Ford regulator since I had one laying around if that makes any difference. Thanks! David --- David Carter david(at)carter.net On Fri, Nov 6, 2020 at 9:29 AM Robert L. Nuckolls, III < nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com> wrote: > > > If I follow this advice, is there a way to turn off both battery > contactors in flight for a smoke in the cockpit scenario? It seems the > engine would need additional electical protection. > > > Yeah . . . that's why Z101 came into being. Fewer components, > robust, dual fed busses. For smoke in cockpit, close > battery feed to engine bus . . . shut down all other > switches. > > Bob . . . > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Bernie <arcticarrow(at)GMail.com>
Subject: Re: Dissimiliar metals
Date: Nov 06, 2020
Bob Thank you! I=99ll leave the stainless hardware in place. But in the fu ture is the stainless preferred over cadmium plated steel or brass? Bernie Sent from my iPhone > On Nov 6, 2020, at 6:05 AM, Robert L. Nuckolls, III <nuckolls.bob@aeroelec tric.com> wrote: > > =EF=BB At 10:23 PM 11/5/2020, you wrote: .com> >> >> Garmin provides stainless hardware for grounding studs for some of its el ectronics. Would stainless be a problem for attaching the grounding forest ( brass/copper) to an aluminum airframe? >> >> Bernie Willis > > Generally no problem. > > Dissimilar metals have three fundamental characteristics > that manifest in not-so-obvious thermoelectric qualities. > See: https://tinyurl.com/pmare2c > > For the purposes of this discussion, we're interested > in the potential for extra ordinary corrosion in the > interface of the two materials . . . corrosion that > degrades electrical conduction and perhaps promotes > structural destruction. > > This risk moves forward only if there is water (or > other ionic fluid) present. The cited Seebeck effect > manifests as a tiny battery created by molecular > differences in two metals. Not a problem in a dry > condition but when conductive moisture is present, > electrons will flow through the liquid between > the two battery poles. Those electrons MUST come > from the more negative of the two poles. I.e. > that battery electrode 'rusts' due to the flow > of current external to the electrodes. > > This gives rise to the sacred concept of gas-tight > connections. If the void between the potentially > antagonistic metals is reduce to zero, then > moisture and oxygen necessary to promote > atmospheric rust -AND- electrolytic rust cannot > enter and the joint is secure. The outside > surfaces might show signs of corrosion but > the parts that matter are secure in their > assembly. > > Examples of these phenomenon are > illustrated by the accelerated destruction > of metals in a marine environment. I have > visited this example of extreme corrosion > on Flamenco Beach, Culebra Island, PR > > https://tinyurl.com/y33t3a62 > > Massive volumes of metal have be completely > dissolved away into the surf. > > The short answer is: Stainless hardware does > not offer risk if (1) it's not routinely > wet and (2) the conducting surface interfaces > are adequately compressed to achieve gas-tight > joints. > > > Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 06, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: The next generation . . .
Saw one of these on Banggood a few weeks ago and had to get one to play with. https://tinyurl.com/y3rlo8hk At first blush, the thing seems quite capable for making good solder joints of all sizes. The cord is a bit 'stiff' which slightly hampers control for tiny ECB parts. I may splice a flexible cloth over rubber cord on it to enhance that feature. The Metcals are still the gold standard of soldering irons but getting hard to find used/surplus . . . too expensive new. My own Metcals are probably 40+ years old. When and if I need to replace one, this new kid on the block may well fill the bill for a whole lot less money! In any case, these are exceedingly reasonable for the performance offered . . . a cheap experiment if you're interested in a versatile soldering tool Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 06, 2020
From: Ernest Christley <echristley(at)att.net>
Subject: Re: The next generation . . .
For those not familiar with Banggood: https://www.amazon.com/Adjustable-Temperature-Controlled-Thermostatic-Elect ronic/dp/B089SKWMPT/ref=sr_1_12?dchild=1&keywords=soldering+iron&sr =8-12 nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com> wrote: Saw one of these on Banggood a few weeks ago and had to get one to play with. https://tinyurl.com/y3rlo8hk At first blush, the thing seems quite capable for making good solder joints of all sizes. The cord is a bit 'stiff' which slightly hampers control for tiny ECB parts. I may splice a flexible cloth over rubber cord on it to enhance that feature. The Metcals are still the gold standard of soldering irons but getting hard to find used/surplus . . . too expensive new. My own Metcals are probably 40+ years old. When and if I need to replace one, this new kid on the block may well fill the bill for a whole lot less money! In any case, these are exceedingly reasonable for the performance offered . . . a cheap experiment if you're interested in a versatile soldering tool =C2- Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: ROTAX LANE LIGHTS PROBLEM SOLVED
From: "user9253" <fransew(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 06, 2020
Thanks Eric. My friend purchased the engine 5 years ago. Hopefully Kitfox found and corrected the error by now. -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499280#499280 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Ron Burnett <ronburnett(at)charter.net>
Subject: Re: Broken power terminal
Date: Nov 06, 2020
Thanks. Sent in for repair. Ron Burnett May you have the Lord's blessings today! Sent from my iPad > On Nov 5, 2020, at 8:01 PM, Charlie England wrote: > > >> On 11/5/2020 7:23 PM, Ron Burnett wrote: >> >> I over torqued a #6 power terminal breaking most of it off on a dual unit fuel pump. I did get the ring, lock washer and nut on anyway, but... >> >> Are there any fixes? >> >> Thanks, >> Ron Burnett > Bummer; I know that hurts. > > A bit more detail, like brand/model & maybe a pic or two, might help us help you. > > Charlie > > -- > This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. > https://www.avast.com/antivirus > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Rowland Carson <rowlandcarson(at)gmail.com>
Subject: gps antenna under glassfibre?
Date: Nov 07, 2020
In my Europa build, until now Ive been planning to provide my Trig TT21 transponder with a GPS position signal from my Garrecht TRX-2000 traffic monitor which has a built-in GPS receiver. However, with the CAA offering rebates on conspicuity equipment purchases, I am considering a Trig TN72 with a TA50 antenna. This would allow the TT21 to show a SIL of 1 (rather than 0 with the TRX-2000) and thus be more visible to other traffic. However, with a lot of my installation already done (or at least frozen) I am not sure where I can put the TA50 antenna. On top of the instrument module I have 3 GPS antennas already (for Garmin GPSmap 295, TRX-2000 & Dynon D2 - see http://www.rowlandcarson.org.uk/aviation/europa_435/im_gps_antennae.php). I have separated those antennae by the 6 inches that I found as a recommendation on a Garmin marine website. I am wondering if it would be OK to put the TA50 inside the roof where I have plenty of space, and whether that would reduce the GPS signal too much. The Europa fuselage is made from inner and outer layers (apparently mostly double) of pre-preg with a thin layer of brown foam between. Any advice appreciated, or suggestions for a better place to ask this question. in friendship Rowland | Rowland Carson ... that's Rowland with a 'w' ... | http://www.rowlandcarson.org.uk | Skype, Twitter: rowland_carson Facebook: Rowland Carson ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: gps antenna under glassfibre?
From: "user9253" <fransew(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 07, 2020
Either the instrument panel or the roof should work OK. I would put the new antenna on the instrument panel panel to make installation easier. 6 inches apart is perfect, but 4 inches apart is good enough. Jim Weir recommends RG-174 cable. -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499288#499288 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: gps antenna under glassfibre?
From: Charlie England <ceengland7(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 07, 2020
On 11/7/2020 7:48 AM, Rowland Carson wrote: > > In my Europa build, until now Ive been planning to provide my Trig TT21 transponder with a GPS position signal from my Garrecht TRX-2000 traffic monitor which has a built-in GPS receiver. > > However, with the CAA offering rebates on conspicuity equipment purchases, I am considering a Trig TN72 with a TA50 antenna. This would allow the TT21 to show a SIL of 1 (rather than 0 with the TRX-2000) and thus be more visible to other traffic. > > However, with a lot of my installation already done (or at least frozen) I am not sure where I can put the TA50 antenna. On top of the instrument module I have 3 GPS antennas already (for Garmin GPSmap 295, TRX-2000 & Dynon D2 - see http://www.rowlandcarson.org.uk/aviation/europa_435/im_gps_antennae.php). I have separated those antennae by the 6 inches that I found as a recommendation on a Garmin marine website. > > I am wondering if it would be OK to put the TA50 inside the roof where I have plenty of space, and whether that would reduce the GPS signal too much. The Europa fuselage is made from inner and outer layers (apparently mostly double) of pre-preg with a thin layer of brown foam between. > > Any advice appreciated, or suggestions for a better place to ask this question. > > in friendship > > Rowland As a data point, many RV-x builders mount a small metal shelf on the hot side of the firewall, just under the 'glass cowl. As long as there isn't a lot of carbon in the structure, or a lot of metal in the paint, it should work fine inside the structure. Can you push the fuselage outdoors and do a simple signal strength test, with the antenna puck outside, then inside the fuselage? Charlie -- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Rowland Carson <rowlandcarson(at)gmail.com>
Subject: Re: gps antenna under glassfibre?
Date: Nov 07, 2020
On 2020-11-07, at 16:12, Charlie England wrote: > Can you push the fuselage outdoors and do a simple signal strength test, with the antenna puck outside, then inside the fuselage? Charlie - thanks for pointing out the really obvious thought that I had totally missed! As I said, Im still considering purchase, so I dont have the actual hardware, but I can easily do a comparison using the GPS diagnostic app(s) on my phone. in friendship Rowland | Rowland Carson ... that's Rowland with a 'w' ... | http://www.rowlandcarson.org.uk | Skype, Twitter: rowland_carson Facebook: Rowland Carson ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Essayhelp
From: "FionaSheyk" <zkfsewlyerad(at)dropmail.me>
Date: Nov 07, 2020
If you are looking for the best custom papers you should visit https://ewriters.pro. Here you find a great team, excellent writers and very professional support. If you order your student papers here you need to worry by nothing. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499291#499291 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 08, 2020
From: S Remerez <sremerez(at)mailfence.com>
Subject: Re: Dissimiliar metals
Bob, Do you think that coating these dissimilar metal connections with dielectri c grease will reduce corrosion down to a bare minimum?=C2- I've used this grease on connections, but they haven't had the long term torch test yet. I also know that wire nuts filled with dielectric grease from the factory a re used to make connections underground.=C2- In general, I believe any me tal can be corrosion free if coated with dielectric grease, since it stops penetration of humidity and water if applied correctly. What do you think of dielectric grease for this application? Simon November 6, 2020 3:52:16 PM CET "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aer oelectric.com> wrote:At 10:23 PM 11/5/2020, you wrote: --> AeroElectric-List messageposted by: Bernie Willis Garmin provides stainless hardware for grounding studs for some of itselect ronics.=C2- Would stainless be a problem for attaching thegrounding fores t (brass/copper) to an aluminum airframe? Bernie Willis =C2- Generally no problem. =C2- Dissimilar metals have three fundamental characteristics =C2- that manifest in not-so-obvious thermoelectric qualities. =C2- See:https://tinyurl.com/pmare2c =C2- For the purposes of this discussion, we're interested =C2- in the potential for extra ordinary corrosion in the =C2- interface of the two materials . . . corrosion that =C2- degrades electrical conduction and perhaps promotes =C2- structural destruction. =C2- This risk moves forward only if there is water (or =C2- other ionic fluid) present. The cited Seebeck effect =C2- manifests as a tiny battery created by molecular =C2- differences in two metals. Not a problem in a dry =C2- condition but when conductive moisture is present, =C2- electrons will flow through the liquid between =C2- the two battery poles. Those electrons MUST come =C2- from the more negative of the two poles. I.e. =C2- that battery electrode 'rusts' due to the flow =C2- of current external to the electrodes. =C2- This gives rise to the sacred concept of gas-tight =C2- connections. If the void between the potentially =C2- antagonistic metals is reduce to zero, then =C2- moisture and oxygen necessary to promote =C2- atmospheric rust -AND- electrolytic rust cannot =C2- enter and the joint is secure. The outside =C2- surfaces might show signs of corrosion but =C2- the parts that matter are secure in their =C2- assembly. =C2- Examples of these phenomenon are =C2- illustrated by the accelerated destruction =C2- of metals in a marine environment. I have =C2- visited this example of extreme corrosion =C2- on Flamenco Beach, Culebra Island, PR https://tinyurl.com/y33t3a62 =C2- Massive volumes of metal have be completely =C2- dissolved away into the surf. =C2- The short answer is: Stainless hardware does =C2- not offer risk if (1) it's not routinely =C2- wet and (2) the conducting surface interfaces =C2- are adequately compressed to achieve gas-tight =C2- joints. =C2- Bob . . . --Sent from Mailfence.com - Secure encrypted email ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Dissimiliar metals
From: "user9253" <fransew(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 07, 2020
I have never seen conductive grease. Putting grease on connectors will not hurt much except for adding a gram of weight and being a little messy. A good connection will force the grease out, allowing metal to metal contact. The grease that is forced out will resist water and high humidity air from getting in. -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499293#499293 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Matthew S. Whiting" <m.whiting(at)frontier.com>
Subject: Re: Dissimiliar metals
Date: Nov 07, 2020
Now you have. https://www.amazon.com/MG-Chemicals-Carbon-Conductive-Grease/ dp/B005T8ROWA/ref=sr_1_3?dchild=1&keywords=conductive+grease&qid=160 4796349&sr=8-3 Sent from my iPad > On Nov 7, 2020, at 7:17 PM, user9253 wrote: > l.com> > > I have never seen conductive grease. Putting grease on connectors will no t > hurt much except for adding a gram of weight and being a little messy. > A good connection will force the grease out, allowing metal to metal conta ct. > The grease that is forced out will resist water and high humidity air from getting in. > > -------- > Joe Gores > > > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499293#499293 > > > > > > ========================== ========= ========================== ========= ========================== ========= ========================== ========= ========================== ========= > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Dissimiliar metals
From: Charlie England <ceengland7(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 07, 2020
There must be a use for that stuff, but I wouldn't want to risk it in an a/c. Dielectric grease will keep oxygen/water out of connectors without bridging between the terminals. How would you ensure that you avoid bridging, with conductive grease inside the shell? Charlie On 11/7/2020 6:47 PM, Matthew S. Whiting wrote: > Now you have. > https://www.amazon.com/MG-Chemicals-Carbon-Conductive-Grease/dp/B005T8ROWA/ref=sr_1_3?dchild=1&keywords=conductive+grease&qid=1604796349&sr=8-3 > > > Sent from my iPad > >> On Nov 7, 2020, at 7:17 PM, user9253 wrote: >> >> >> I have never seen conductive grease. Putting grease on connectors >> will not >> hurt much except for adding a gram of weight and being a little messy. >> A good connection will force the grease out, allowing metal to metal >> contact. >> The grease that is forced out will resist water and high humidity air >> from getting in. >> >> -------- >> Joe Gores >> >> >> >> >> Read this topic online here: >> >> http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499293#499293 >> >> >> >> >> >> >> AeroElectric-List Email Forum - >> ================================================= >> >> >> >> -- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Matthew S. Whiting" <m.whiting(at)frontier.com>
Subject: Re: Dissimiliar metals
Date: Nov 07, 2020
I use dielectric grease in my auto and motorcycle connectors. It works grea t for corrosion protection and no danger of shorting one circuit to another. I only posted the link because someone said they had never seen a conductive grease. There are greases that conduct electricity and that conduct heat. A nd probably some that do both. Sent from my iPad > On Nov 7, 2020, at 8:46 PM, Charlie England wrote: > > =EF=BB > There must be a use for that stuff, but I wouldn't want to risk it in an a /c. Dielectric grease will keep oxygen/water out of connectors without bridg ing between the terminals. > > How would you ensure that you avoid bridging, with conductive grease insid e the shell? > > Charlie > >> On 11/7/2020 6:47 PM, Matthew S. Whiting wrote: >> Now you have. https://www.amazon.com/MG-Chemicals-Carbon-Conductive-Grea se/dp/B005T8ROWA/ref=sr_1_3?dchild=1&keywords=conductive+grease&qid= 1604796349&sr=8-3 >> >> Sent from my iPad >> >>> On Nov 7, 2020, at 7:17 PM, user9253 wrote: >>> ail.com> >>> >>> I have never seen conductive grease. Putting grease on connectors will n ot >>> hurt much except for adding a gram of weight and being a little messy. >>> A good connection will force the grease out, allowing metal to metal con tact. >>> The grease that is forced out will resist water and high humidity air fr om getting in. >>> >>> -------- >>> Joe Gores >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> Read this topic online here: >>> >>> http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499293#499293 >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> The AeroElectric-List Email Forum - >>> ======================== ========================== >>> >>> >>> >>> > > > Virus-free. www.avast.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 08, 2020
From: S Remerez <sremerez(at)mailfence.com>
Subject: Re: Dissimiliar metals
You wouldn't have to ensure. Diaelectric grease is an insulator.=C2- At R F frequencies, it has an impedance of 75 degrees.=C2- That's why they use it in RF connectors - to extend the 75 Ohms through like the cable's diele ctric.=C2- Here is a paragraph out of Wiki for "diaelectric grease." As a sealant around electrical contacts[edit] Silicone greases are electrically=C2-insulating=C2-and are often applie d to=C2-electrical connectors, particularly those containing rubber gaske ts, as a means of sealing and protecting the connector. In this context the y are often referred to as=C2-dielectric=C2-grease.[8][9] A common use of this type is in the high-voltage connection associated with gasoline-engine spark plugs, where grease is applied to the rubber boot of the plug wire to help it slide onto the ceramic insulator of the plug, to seal the rubber boot, and to prevent the rubber's adhesion to the ceramic. Such greases are formulated to withstand the high temperature generally ass ociated with the areas in which spark plugs are located, and can be applied to contacts as well (because the contact pressure is sufficient to penetra te the grease film). Doing so on such high-pressure contact surfaces betwee n different metals has the further advantage of sealing the contact area ag ainst electrolytes that might cause rapid deterioration of the metals by=C2 -galvanic corrosion.[10] Silicone grease can decompose to form an insulating layer at or next to swi tch contacts that experience=C2-arcing, and contamination can cause the c ontacts to prematurely fail. November 8, 2020 2:32:23 AM CET Charlie England wrot e: There must be a use for that stuff, but I wouldn't want to risk it in an a/c. Dielectric grease will keep oxygen/water out of connectors wit hout bridging between the terminals. How would you ensure that you avoid bridging, with conductive gr ease inside the shell? Charlie On 11/7/2020 6:47 PM, Matthew S. Whiting wrote: Now you have. =C2-https://www.amazon.com/MG-Chemicals-Car bon-Conductive-Grease/dp/B005T8ROWA/ref=sr_1_3?dchild=1&keywords=cond uctive+grease&qid=1604796349&sr=8-3 Sent from my iPad On Nov 7, 2020, at 7:17 PM, user9253 w rote: =EF=BB--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "user9253" I have never seen conductive grease. =C2-Putting grease on connectors will not hurt much except for adding a gram of weight and being a little messy. A good connection will force the grease out, allowing metal to metal contact. The grease that is forced out will resist water and high humidity air from getting in. -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499293#499293 The AeroElectric-List Email Forum - ===================== === Virus-free. www.avast.com --Sent from Mailfence.com - Secure encrypted email ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 07, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: gps antenna under glassfibre?
>>Rowland >As a data point, many RV-x builders mount a small metal shelf on the >hot side of the firewall, just under the 'glass cowl. As long as >there isn't a lot of carbon in the structure, or a lot of metal in >the paint, it should work fine inside the structure. Can you push >the fuselage outdoors and do a simple signal strength test, with the >antenna puck outside, then inside the fuselage? > >Charlie Bingo . . . when in doubt . . . measure! Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 07, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Dissimiliar metals
At 05:02 PM 11/7/2020, you wrote: Bob, Do you think that coating these dissimilar metal connections with dielectric grease will reduce corrosion down to a bare minimum? I've used this grease on connections, but they haven't had the long term torch test yet. I also know that wire nuts filled with dielectric grease from the factory are used to make connections underground. In general, I believe any metal can be corrosion free if coated with dielectric grease, since it stops penetration of humidity and water if applied correctly. What do you think of dielectric grease for this application? Simon Never seen it done in aircraft. By definition. a properly assembled, gas-tight joint would have no voids at-risk for contamination. Further, any grease (a viscous liquid) in the joint would be squeezed out as the joint was made up. Most of the dielectric greases I've encountered are a silicon based chemistry . . . the stuff 'migrates'. Put a little dab onto a flat surface and set it aside for a couple months . . . it will become much larger in diameter with time. I suspect quality is fundamental to the 'water displacement' claim for such products. Certainly useful if there are gaps that water can enter . . . like ignition components on your car that should have been replaced some time ago. I used to wash down my car engines with high pressure, soap water with some frequency. If it was reluctant to start up and drive out of the car wash, STUFF GOT REPLACED. Hawker/Beech management expressed an interest in several 'joint enhancement' nostrums. I was tasked with researching this product. https://tinyurl.com/y6m9xsov One of several avenues of inquiry I made was to application engineers at TycoAmp, Molex and several others. Paraphrasing their responses, they generally ran along this line: "Say what?!?! . . . you make us jump through the myriad of hoops proposed by DO-160, Mil- Std-460/461, MIL-STD-810, ad nauseam and you have the temerity to ask if painting our products with this 'stuff' would enhance their performance? The general consensus was: "If you have a NEW requirement, then articulate it in your next purchase order and we'll do our best to meet that requirement. But be forewarned, any expenses incurred by us to meet this NEW requirement will be passed along in the request for quotation." So this begs the questions: (a) Are there any perceived inadequacies in the demonstrated service life of a component? (b) Are those inadequacies determined to be . . . (1) the byproduct of poor design or manufacturing? (2) inattention to installation details? (c) Why was the potential for those inadequacies not addressed in the initial procurement specification for the product? The fact that things like Stabilant 22 exist suggests one of two conditions: (a) The product's design goals were deficient. (b) The product has been in service longer than the expected design goals. The short answer is: Be wary of any suggestion that some goop, goo or magic elixir will enhance the performance of ANY product. I can confidently assert that 99% of those claims are not founded in demonstrable practice/physics. The remaining 1% are represented by products/ companies that are out of business. After months of not terribly intense investigation the short answer was: The techniques defined by our process specifications have a demonstrated track record. Further, there are no DEFICIENCIES for established design goals addressed by legacy process/procurement specifications. As a minor aside: Any suggestion that installation techs be asked to carry a bottle of Stabilant 22 in their toolbox was greeted with a stare that could be lethal. So . . . do it right the first time and you won't have to do it over in the future. This isn't rocket science. It's a shop-practice refined and defined by 100 years of experience in the field. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 07, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Dissimiliar metals
At 06:47 PM 11/7/2020, you wrote: >Now you >have. >https://www.amazon.com/MG-Chemicals-Carbon-Conductive-Grease/dp/B005T8ROWA/ref=sr_1_3?dchild=1&keywords=conductive+grease&qid=1604796349&sr=8-3 Th8i stuff is scary . . . if it's a 'mobile' as silicone based products cite in earlier post . . . well . . . before using any such thing on your project's electrical parts you need to determine: (a) was my initial section of part/process in error? (b) is there a demonstrable deficiency in the performance of installed parts? The study of history is not terribly revered amongst members of the general public. I suggest it is of PRIME importance in the practice of our craft. If there is a perceived value for applying some new or novel product to your project, you would do well to: (1) understand the physics behind any shortcoming in proposed material/processes followed up with: (2) "Gee, did I neglect a the wisdom offered by folks who have already been-there-done-that? Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Bob Verwey <bob.verwey(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 08, 2020
Subject: Re: Dissimiliar metals
Hey Joe...what about Copper Slip? On Sun, 08 Nov 2020, 02:17 user9253, wrote: > > I have never seen conductive grease. Putting grease on connectors will > not > hurt much except for adding a gram of weight and being a little messy. > A good connection will force the grease out, allowing metal to metal > contact. > The grease that is forced out will resist water and high humidity air from > getting in. > > -------- > Joe Gores > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499293#499293 > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Matthew S. Whiting" <m.whiting(at)frontier.com>
Subject: Re: Dissimiliar metals
Date: Nov 08, 2020
I never suggested using it in an aircraft. Someone said they had never seen a conductive grease as though they thought such an animal did not exist. I was providing existence proof. Sent from my iPad > On Nov 7, 2020, at 11:34 PM, Robert L. Nuckolls, III <nuckolls.bob@aeroele ctric.com> wrote: > > =EF=BB At 06:47 PM 11/7/2020, you wrote: >> Now you have. https://www.amazon.com/MG-Chemicals-Carbon-Conductive-Grea se/dp/B005T8ROWA/ref=sr_1_3?dchild=1&keywords=conductive+grease&qid= 1604796349&sr=8-3 > > Th8i stuff is scary . . . if it's a 'mobile' as > silicone based products cite in earlier post . . . > well . . . before using any such thing on your > project's electrical parts you need to determine: > > (a) was my initial section of part/process in error? > > (b) is there a demonstrable deficiency in the > performance of installed parts? > > The study of history is not terribly revered > amongst members of the general public. I > suggest it is of PRIME importance in the > practice of our craft. > > If there is a perceived value for applying some > new or novel product to your project, you would > do well to: > > (1) understand the physics behind any shortcoming > in proposed material/processes followed up with: > > (2) "Gee, did I neglect a the wisdom offered by > folks who have already been-there-done-that? > > Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Dissimiliar metals
From: "user9253" <fransew(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 08, 2020
I think that any grease product advertised as conductive will not help conduct electrical current found in our airplanes. It might help to conduct static electricity. If anyone has some conductive grease, please measure its resistance with an ohmmeter and let us know the results. I predict the resistance will be infinite. Notice that these products do not claim to be "electrically" conductive. They are thermally conductive. Yes, the products might be recommended for electrical connections. But they do not conduct electricity, at least not at the voltages and frequencies found in our airplanes. -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499306#499306 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Potentiometer for dimming panel lights
From: "hilltopkid" <dee.whittington(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 08, 2020
Long time since I've posted Bob and friends, but we've run into a situation someone may have an answer to. My partner Doug bought 3 potentiometers from Mouser to use for dimming panel, map and courtesy lights on our Sportsman. They are Bourns " 5K 1% units, Part number 652-53RAA-R25-A13L, $8.76 each. What happened was during his careful handling during installation in the panel with the glare shield off and the EFIS removed for good access, two of the potentiometers had attachment pins break off. Yes, the pins are small, but apparently are unbelievably brittle. Did somehow we make them brittle during soldering? (Doug has a really nice soldering pencil with digital readout for the set temperature.) He has soldered many, many other electronic components in the Sportsman and never had this problem. Does anyone have a suggestion for a similar potentiometer that has more robust pins? At $8.76 each Doug thought he was choosing a relatively high quality part. Thanks for any suggestions. Dee -------- DeWitt (Dee) Whittington Richmond, VA Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499309#499309 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Potentiometer for dimming panel lights
From: Werner Schneider <glastar(at)gmx.net>
Date: Nov 08, 2020
Hi Dee, why not solder it onto a small "stripe circuit board" so you can use some shoe glue to fix it to the board and then solder the lead in one of the holes? That should get a bit more robust with this? Cheers Werner On 08.11.2020 15:45, hilltopkid wrote: > > Long time since I've posted Bob and friends, but we've run into a situation someone may have an answer to. My partner Doug bought 3 potentiometers from Mouser to use for dimming panel, map and courtesy lights on our Sportsman. They are Bourns " 5K 1% units, Part number 652-53RAA-R25-A13L, $8.76 each. What happened was during his careful handling during installation in the panel with the glare shield off and the EFIS removed for good access, two of the potentiometers had attachment pins break off. Yes, the pins are small, but apparently are unbelievably brittle. Did somehow we make them brittle during soldering? (Doug has a really nice soldering pencil with digital readout for the set temperature.) He has soldered many, many other electronic components in the Sportsman and never had this problem. > > Does anyone have a suggestion for a similar potentiometer that has more robust pins? At $8.76 each Doug thought he was choosing a relatively high quality part. > > Thanks for any suggestions. > > Dee > > -------- > DeWitt (Dee) Whittington > Richmond, VA > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Potentiometer for dimming panel lights
From: "user9253" <fransew(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 08, 2020
I searched for a higher wattage. I have not used this part but it looks more robust. Mouser #:774-026TB32R502B1B1 Mfr. #:026TB32R502B1B1 -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499310#499310 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 08, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Potentiometer for dimming panel lights
At 08:45 AM 11/8/2020, you wrote: > > >Long time since I've posted Bob and friends . . . It has been a long time my friend. OSH 2007? >. . . but we've run into a situation someone may have an answer to. My >partner Doug bought 3 potentiometers from Mouser to use for dimming >panel, map and courtesy lights on our Sportsman. They are Bourns >Part number 652-53RAA-R25-A13L, $8.76 each. What happened was >during his careful handling during installation in the panel with >the glare shield off and the EFIS removed for good access, two >of the potentiometers had attachment pins break off. Attached photos illustrate a technique I've used for a few decades to bring airframe wires of little buggers like that. My pre-wired panel potentiometers for the dimmer kits we used to sell were fabricated with this technique. Stay healthy and fly comfortably my friend! Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: DeWitt Whittington <dee.whittington(at)gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Potentiometer for dimming panel lights
Date: Nov 08, 2020
Thanks, all. Later this week we=99ll try t install the pots again by utilizing your suggestions. I=99m forwarding them to Doug Hanson, one of my three partners in the Sportsman. By the way, the big news is we now have a Hangar E8 at Hanover County Airport, KPTB, about 10 miles north of Richmond, VA. We will be trailering our Sportsman one within 2 weeks. KOFP is the airport we wanted on which we wanted to be based. They rarely have openings so we were resigned to start out at Chesterfield County Airport, KFCI.. We are so close to finishing this everlasting project, partially due to an engine switch from 3.6L Eggenfellner Subaru with Quinti 4-blade CS prop to an O-360-A1A Lycoming with Hartzell CS prop, Boy was it a job to extract all sorts of parts, cover holes in the firewall, remove the header tank behind the seats, and add the two provided by Glasair, and much, much more. At the moment we are waiting for our registration for N18TA to come through from FAA Oak City. I have a DAR lined up. Dee > On Nov 8, 2020, at 5:17 PM, Robert L. Nuckolls, III wrote: > > At 08:45 AM 11/8/2020, you wrote: >> >> Long time since I've posted Bob and friends . . . > > It has been a long time my friend. OSH 2007? > >> . . . but we've run into a situation someone may have an answer to. My >> partner Doug bought 3 potentiometers from Mouser to use for dimming >> panel, map and courtesy lights on our Sportsman. They are Bourns >> Part number 652-53RAA-R25-A13L, $8.76 each. What happened was >> during his careful handling during installation in the panel with >> the glare shield off and the EFIS removed for good access, two >> of the potentiometers had attachment pins break off. > > Attached photos illustrate a technique I've > used for a few decades to bring airframe wires > of little buggers like that. My pre-wired > panel potentiometers for the dimmer kits we used > to sell were fabricated with this technique. > > Stay healthy and fly comfortably my friend! > > Bob . . . > > <01_Strip-and-tin.jpg><02_Tack-wires-to-terminals.jpg><03_Encapsulate joints.jpg><04_Plan-B for Square-Back Pots.jpg> ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: gps antenna under glassfibre?
From: "bobnoffs" <icubob(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 09, 2020
what happens if the antennas are right next to each other? it absolutely will hurt reception,or it might and it's not recommended? does anyone have experience with 2 antennas next to each other? Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499321#499321 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 09, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: gps antenna under glassfibre?
At 07:26 AM 11/9/2020, you wrote: > >what happens if the antennas are right next to each other? it >absolutely will hurt reception,or it might and it's not recommended? >does anyone have experience with 2 antennas next to each other? > Receive-only antennas at near microwave frequencies are not interactive. They work fine in close proximity. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: gps antenna under glassfibre?
From: "rparigoris" <rparigor(at)hotmail.com>
Date: Nov 09, 2020
Hi Rowland I have a XS mono I already had most of my antennas installed and needed to add ADS-B. The Garmin GA-35 antenna install manual wants a ground plane (Bob can't quite figure out why). Anyway I have a Dynon magnetometer in my ceiling and the GA-35 would need a clearance pocket if I did install in ceiling. Anyway I made up a 8 pointed ground plane that will also be used as an antenna mount and installing it just forward of the baggage bay bulkhead under the top of fuse. I will not install it absolute level with fuse but aim the forward up a little. Looks not too bad. https://1drv.ms/u/s!Ah1S270Nwg9V3SI7_BpEe0ECaWIV?e=cVFSGb I will bend radials fto follow the bottom of ceiling except for the front ones. The front facing radial will be ~ 2 fingers below the ceiling.Ron P. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499323#499323 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Rowland Carson <rowlandcarson(at)gmail.com>
Subject: Re: gps antenna under glassfibre?
Date: Nov 09, 2020
On 2020-11-09, at 14:11, Robert L. Nuckolls, III wrote: > At 07:26 AM 11/9/2020, you wrote: >> what happens if the antennas are right next to each other? it absolutely will hurt reception,or it might and it's not recommended? does anyone have experience with 2 antennas next to each other? > Receive-only antennas at near microwave frequencies > are not interactive. They work fine in close proximity. Bob - that was my gut feeling too, but I poked around for quite some time and found this spacing chart on the Garmin marine support area: https://support.garmin.com/en-GB/marine/faq/2svIUDPSDa3M99GT2P1g09/ That was the basis for my 6/150mm spacing of the antennae already mounted on top of my instrument module. Since my earlier posting Ive been in touch with Trig support and they concur with the Garmin advice. The Trig antenna is an active device and claims 26dB gain over a passive antenna. I guess that some of the other ones are also active, and that may be at least part of the reason for the spacing requirement. Ive also slept on the question (often a good idea!) and realise that I can attach the TA50 to a small bracket above the parcel shelf (in front of the P2 seat) adjacent to the windscreen edge and that will be fine for both sky view and spacing, although perhaps not the ultimate in elegance! So, I have this day ordered a TN72/TA50 combo and look forward to getting my 50% CAA rebate on the cast. Thanks for all the thoughtful responses. in friendship Rowland | Rowland Carson ... that's Rowland with a 'w' ... | http://www.rowlandcarson.org.uk | Skype, Twitter: rowland_carson Facebook: Rowland Carson ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Sebastien <cluros(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 09, 2020
Subject: Re: gps antenna under glassfibre?
Garmin, Dynon, Trig, and Stratus all state in their installation manuals that GPS antennas must be 6" apart. I have seen many, many GPS antennas sitting right next to each other working just fine but if I was building a new plane, I would try very hard to follow the installation manuals. On Mon, Nov 9, 2020 at 1:18 PM Rowland Carson wrote: > rowlandcarson(at)gmail.com> > > On 2020-11-09, at 14:11, Robert L. Nuckolls, III < > nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com> wrote: > > > At 07:26 AM 11/9/2020, you wrote: > > >> what happens if the antennas are right next to each other? it > absolutely will hurt reception,or it might and it's not recommended? does > anyone have experience with 2 antennas next to each other? > > > Receive-only antennas at near microwave frequencies > > are not interactive. They work fine in close proximity. > > Bob - that was my gut feeling too, but I poked around for quite some time > and found this spacing chart on the Garmin marine support area: > > https://support.garmin.com/en-GB/marine/faq/2svIUDPSDa3M99GT2P1g09/ > > That was the basis for my 6=9D/150mm spacing of the antennae alread y mounted > on top of my instrument module. > > Since my earlier posting I=99ve been in touch with Trig support and they > concur with the Garmin advice. The Trig antenna is an active device and > claims 26dB gain over a passive antenna. I guess that some of the other > ones are also active, and that may be at least part of the reason for the > spacing requirement. > > I=99ve also slept on the question (often a good idea!) and realise that I > can attach the TA50 to a small bracket above the parcel shelf (in front o f > the P2 seat) adjacent to the windscreen edge and that will be fine for bo th > sky view and spacing, although perhaps not the ultimate in elegance! > > So, I have this day ordered a TN72/TA50 combo and look forward to getting > my 50% CAA rebate on the cast. > > Thanks for all the thoughtful responses. > > in friendship > > Rowland > > | Rowland Carson ... that's Rowland with a 'w' ... > | http://www.rowlandcarson.org.uk > | Skype, Twitter: rowland_carson Facebook: Rowland Carson > > =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 09, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: gps antenna under glassfibre?
>Since my earlier posting I=99ve been in touch >with Trig support and they concur with the >Garmin advice. The Trig antenna is an active >device and claims 26dB gain over a passive >antenna. I guess that some of the other ones are >also active, and that may be at least part of >the reason for the spacing requirement. That would be a very interesting hypothesis to explore. To be sure, there are active devices (transistors) in these devices but I cannot wrap my head around the idea that they 'radiate' any energy that would cause them to compete for real estate. Sometimes I wish I still had a desk out at Beech . . . I could often get right to the horse's mouth with a phone call to the big guys in avionics . . . King radio was always VERY helpful and forthcoming. It was King engineer that first confirmed my own studies suggesting that (1) radio killing spikes do not exist in vehicular DC power systems and (2) qualification testing of all avionics since the 80's has to PROVE that an appliance stands off EVERYTHING the airplane might throw at it. I.e. avionics master switches were ill-conceived. I might know a guy at Garmin that either knows or can find out what physics drives that spacing suggestion for non-radiating antennas. You could do the experiment yourself. Put two sets of mounting holes for the 2nd antenna . . . one 'snuggled up' to the first and the second one 'socially distanced'. See if you can observe any differences. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Rowland Carson <rowlandcarson(at)gmail.com>
Subject: Re: gps antenna under glassfibre?
Date: Nov 10, 2020
On 2020-11-09, at 23:29, Robert L. Nuckolls, III wrote: > You could do the experiment yourself. Put two > sets of mounting holes for the 2nd antenna . . . > one 'snuggled up' to the first and the second > one 'socially distanced'. See if you can observe > any differences. Bob - good suggestion, but I now have a working solution that honours the makers recommendations, and life is too short! As it used to say in in the maths books it is left as an exercise for the student to . . .. in friendship Rowland | Rowland Carson ... that's Rowland with a 'w' ... | http://www.rowlandcarson.org.uk | Skype, Twitter: rowland_carson Facebook: Rowland Carson ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 10, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: gps antenna under glassfibre?
>Bob - good suggestion, but I now have a working solution that >honours the makers=99 recommendations, and life is too short! > >As it used to say in in the maths books =9Cit is left as an >exercise for the student to . . .=9D. Understand and can't disagree . . . I don't have DATA. We used to gather a lot of data in the TC houses . . . but that practice faded to a fraction of what it was by time I left. What was that old adage . . . "if you don't have time to do it right the first time, where will you find the time to do it over?" I think I related a story about ELT's throwing and error code to high VSWR on the vhf antenna. Found some badly abused antennas jammed under the vertical fin fairing toe cap . . . I proposed some short, top loaded antennas that would have thrived in that location. No time. They talked the ELT manufacturer into widening the 'acceptable SWR limits' and guess what . . . the red light went out . . . (sigh) I'm wondering if any empirical data was used to generate that list of spacings? Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Foghorn Inc <foghorn757(at)gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Z14 with SDS EM5 ENG BUS
Date: Nov 10, 2020
Bumping the question. Looking for the same info. Jeff Parker 757-817-4929 > On Nov 7, 2020, at 12:31, David Carter wrote: > > =EF=BB > Bob - I'm implementing Z101 now as a retrofit in my RV-7A. Your response r eminded me of a question I had. Is there a reason not to operate with the en gine bus alt feed always on? And the same question for the aux alternator fi eld? I'm using the B&C standby regulator rather than the Ford regulator sinc e I had one laying around if that makes any difference. > > Thanks! > David > > --- > David Carter > david(at)carter.net > > >> On Fri, Nov 6, 2020 at 9:29 AM Robert L. Nuckolls, III <nuckolls.bob@aero electric.com> wrote: >>> >>> >>> If I follow this advice, is there a way to turn off both battery contact ors in flight for a smoke in the cockpit scenario? It seems the engine woul d need additional electical protection. >>> >> >> Yeah . . . that's why Z101 came into being. Fewer components, >> robust, dual fed busses. For smoke in cockpit, close >> battery feed to engine bus . . . shut down all other >> switches. >> >> Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 10, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Z14 with SDS EM5 ENG BUS
At 02:51 PM 11/10/2020, you wrote: >Bumping the question. Looking for the same info. > >Jeff Parker >757-817-4929 > >>On Nov 7, 2020, at 12:31, David Carter wrote: >> >>=EF=BB >>Bob - I'm implementing Z101 now as a retrofit >>in my RV-7A. Your response reminded me of a >>question I had. Is there a reason not to >>operate with the engine bus alt feed always on? >>And the same question for the aux alternator >>field? I'm using the B&C standby regulator >>rather than the Ford regulator since I had one >>laying around if that makes any difference. Any time the main bus is up, all busses are up and position of other switches has no effect on operation of the airplane. Alternate feed path integrity should be checked in pre-flight. What advantage do you perceive for running full-up on power distribution options? You still need a plan-b protocol for responding to abnormal conditions. Does it make your task easier to figure out what to shut off as opposed to what to turn on? The elegant plan-b offers specific responses to an abnormal condition . . . how you choose to configure is your call. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Z14 with SDS EM5 ENG BUS
From: Charlie England <ceengland7(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 10, 2020
On 11/10/2020 5:07 PM, Robert L. Nuckolls, III wrote: > At 02:51 PM 11/10/2020, you wrote: >> Bumping the question. Looking for the same info. >> >> Jeff Parker >> 757-817-4929 >> >>> On Nov 7, 2020, at 12:31, David Carter wrote: >>> >>> >>> Bob - I'm implementing Z101 now as a retrofit in my RV-7A. Your >>> response reminded me of a question I had. Is there a reason not to >>> operate with the engine bus alt feed always on? And the same >>> question for the aux alternator field? I'm using the B&C standby >>> regulator rather than the Ford regulator since I had one laying >>> around if that makes any difference. > > Any time the main bus is up, all busses are up > and position of other switches has no effect > on operation of the airplane. Alternate > feed path integrity should be checked in pre-flight. > > What advantage do you perceive for running full-up > on power distribution options? You still need a > plan-b protocol for responding to abnormal > conditions. Does it make your task easier > to figure out what to shut off as opposed to > what to turn on? > > The elegant plan-b offers specific responses > to an abnormal condition . . . how you choose > to configure is your call. > > > Bob . . . > I'm not Jeff, but I plan on having the engine bus switch on whenever the engine is running, with the alternate power path coming through a diode from the main bus. My *logic* is that the dual active power paths minimize any potential 'operational issues' (failures in power delivery to the engine bus, for reasons ranging from device failure to inadvertent switch movement) that could come up at times when options/reaction time are limited, like shortly after takeoff or being forced to remain at low altitude due to 'airliner pattern' approaches flown by leading traffic. The core driver is to not based on calculated odds, but on being prepared as well as possible for what *can* happen. Another motivator is that 'switchology' (actually, procedures), while unavoidably different from traditional a/c engine installations, will be as close as possible to decades of training, where in certain emergencies we're trained to shut down everything except the engine. Again, not probability driven, but for what *can* happen. Obviously, proper functionality will be checked before takeoff. Charlie -- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Charles Brame <chasb(at)satx.rr.com>
Subject: Re: gps antenna under glassfibre?
Date: Nov 11, 2020
My RV-6A has operated with an Apollo SL-60 GPS antenna under the fiberglass cowl for nearly 15 years. No problems. About two years ago, I added an echoUAT ADS-B unit with a uAvionix SkyFYX GPS Antenna under the cowl. It is mounted within =C2=BC inch of the previous antenna. Also works with no problems. Both antennas sit on a small bracket riveted to the engine side of the firewall. The SkyFYX is more than an antenna, it is also a complete WAAS GPS packaged in an antenna sized component. The installation manual had no recommendations or limitations as to antenna location or proximity to other antennas. Charlie Brame RV-6A, N11CB San Antonio ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 11, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Z14 with SDS EM5 ENG BUS
>I'm not Jeff, but I plan on having the engine bus switch on whenever >the engine is running, with the alternate power path coming through >a diode from the main bus. My *logic* is that the dual active power >paths minimize any potential 'operational issues' (failures in power >delivery to the engine bus, for reasons ranging from device failure >to inadvertent switch movement) that could come up at times when >options/reaction time are limited, like shortly after takeoff or >being forced to remain at low altitude due to 'airliner pattern' >approaches flown by leading traffic. The core driver is to not based >on calculated odds, but on being prepared as well as possible for >what *can* happen. > >Another motivator is that 'switchology' (actually, procedures), >while unavoidably different from traditional a/c engine >installations, will be as close as possible to decades of training, >where in certain emergencies we're trained to shut down everything >except the engine. Again, not probability driven, but for what *can* happen. > >Obviously, proper functionality will be checked before takeoff. > >Charlie Point well taken sir . . . Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 11, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: gps antenna under glassfibre?
At 08:12 AM 11/11/2020, you wrote: >My RV-6A has operated with an Apollo SL-60 GPS >antenna under the fiberglass cowl for nearly 15 >years. No problems. About two years ago, I added >an echoUAT ADS-B unit with a uAvionix SkyFYX GPS >Antenna under the cowl. It is mounted within =C2=BC >inch of the previous antenna. Also works with no >problems. Both antennas sit on a small bracket >riveted to the engine side of the firewall. The >SkyFYX is more than an antenna, it is also a >complete WAAS GPS packaged in an antenna sized >component. The installation manual had no >recommendations or limitations as to antenna >location or proximity to other antennas. > >Charlie Brame >RV-6A, N11CB >San Antonio Good data . . . thanks! Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 11, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Z14 with SDS EM5 ENG BUS
Jeff and Charlie, Why don't you guys work up a preflight checklist for a full-up Z101 and publish it here. After due opportunity for critical review, I'll add it to the Z101 notes Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Foghorn Inc <foghorn757(at)gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Z14 with SDS EM5 ENG BUS
Date: Nov 11, 2020
Here is what I have for my RV8 project. Fire away! Jeff Parker > On 11Nov, 2020, at 10:24, Robert L. Nuckolls, III wrote: > > Jeff and Charlie, > > Why don't you guys work up a preflight checklist for a > full-up Z101 and publish it here. After due opportunity > for critical review, I'll add it to the Z101 notes > > > Bob . . . > > Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes > survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane > out of that stuff?" > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Z14 with SDS EM5 ENG BUS
From: Charlie England <ceengland7(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 11, 2020
Looks pretty good to me. I wish I had one to offer, but I'm far enough from flying that I have not yet created an actual checklist. I did give operations a lot of thought while laying out the architecture, though, and I suspect that I'll end up with something very similar to Jeff's. Jeff, the one thing I noticed was: "Aux ALT ON Check Bus amps" Mine will almost certainly say 'check bus volts', because the low volts warning will instantly show up, and seems an easy method of detecting alternator operation, to me. Perhaps my decision to use a 'traditional' SLA battery influences this, since an inactive alternator will show up as a quite obvious voltage drop. I don't know if the lithium tech batteries will have as obvious a voltage drop without the alternator(s) on line. FWIW, Charlie On 11/11/2020 4:40 PM, Foghorn Inc wrote: > Here is what I have for my RV8 project. > > Fire away! > > > Jeff Parker > > >> On 11Nov, 2020, at 10:24, Robert L. Nuckolls, III >> > > wrote: >> >> Jeff and Charlie, >> >> Why don't you guys work up a preflight checklist for a >> full-up Z101 and publish it here. After due opportunity >> for critical review, I'll add it to the Z101 notes >> >> >> Bob . . . >> >> Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes >> survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane >> out of that stuff?" >> > -- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Foghorn Inc <foghorn757(at)gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Z14 with SDS EM5 ENG BUS
Date: Nov 11, 2020
I=99ll attach my schematic below. I have a VP-X, 2xGRT sport EX and EIS. My goal is simple and robust. I actually have more of a 101 than Z14 since I only have one battery. The Aux ALT (B&C 410) B-lead is run through a hall effect sensor to the GRT EIS. I didn=99t want to wire up a shunt so I=99m only using it for Aux Alt Amps reading (hence the =9Ccheck Aux Alt Amps=9D on the checklist). The Aux Alt regulator is set at 13.9 volts. The primary ALT is connected through the VP-X and will show volts and amps. It=99s a plane power so we=99ll see how it works out. I=99ve heard good and bad things about them. If/when it fails I=99m going to get an externally regulated B&C. Should I run both B-leads through the hall effect sensor? Should I add the shunt and get the aux alt volts? Keep in mind that I=99ve only powered up the complete system once (no smoke) so I haven=99t done all the settings for the GRT sport and EIS. I=99ve had John Bright look this over many times and he=99s very critical. You should have seen my first attempt! Thanks John. I=99m looking forward to the feed back from the broader audience. Jeff Parker > On 11Nov, 2020, at 19:41, Charlie England wrote: > > Looks pretty good to me. I wish I had one to offer, but I'm far enough from flying that I have not yet created an actual checklist. I did give operations a lot of thought while laying out the architecture, though, and I suspect that I'll end up with something very similar to Jeff's. > > Jeff, the one thing I noticed was: > "Aux ALT ON Check Bus amps" > > Mine will almost certainly say 'check bus volts', because the low volts warning will instantly show up, and seems an easy method of detecting alternator operation, to me. Perhaps my decision to use a 'traditional' SLA battery influences this, since an inactive alternator will show up as a quite obvious voltage drop. I don't know if the lithium tech batteries will have as obvious a voltage drop without the alternator(s) on line. > > FWIW, > > Charlie > > > On 11/11/2020 4:40 PM, Foghorn Inc wrote: >> Here is what I have for my RV8 project. >> >> Fire away! >> >> >> >> >> Jeff Parker >> >> >>> On 11Nov, 2020, at 10:24, Robert L. Nuckolls, III > wrote: >>> >>> Jeff and Charlie, >>> >>> Why don't you guys work up a preflight checklist for a >>> full-up Z101 and publish it here. After due opportunity >>> for critical review, I'll add it to the Z101 notes >>> >>> >>> Bob . . . >>> >>> Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes >>> survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane >>> out of that stuff?" >>> >> > > > Virus-free. www.avast.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Knurled toggle switch wrench
From: "rparigoris" <rparigor(at)hotmail.com>
Date: Nov 12, 2020
Hi Group What tool do you like for tightening knurled round toggle switch nuts? Pliers really don't work too well on some tight areas of panel. Ron P. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499350#499350 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Bill Boyd <sportav8r(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 12, 2020
Subject: Re: Knurled toggle switch wrench
Another tool for Allan Nimmo to make at Anti-Splat! Or for Steve Melton to print... On Thu, Nov 12, 2020 at 1:30 PM rparigoris wrote: > rparigor(at)hotmail.com> > > Hi Group What tool do you like for tightening knurled round toggle switch > nuts? Pliers really don't work too well on some tight areas of panel. > > Ron P. > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499350#499350 > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Knurled toggle switch wrench
From: "johnbright" <john_s_bright(at)yahoo.com>
Date: Nov 12, 2020
I haven't used either of them but Mr Google came up with two choices at https://www.stewmac.com/ "Adjustable Toggle Switch Wrench" and "ESP Multi Spanner" -------- John Bright, RV-6A, at FWF, O-360 Z-101 single batt dual alt SDS EM-5-F. john_s_bright(at)yahoo.com, Newport News, Va https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1u6GeZo6pmBWsKykLNVQMvu4o1VEVyP4K Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499352#499352 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Jeff Parker <foghorn757(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 12, 2020
Subject: Re: Z14 with SDS EM5 ENG BUS
Not sure this went through. I had some account issues but Matt has be back o n line. Jeff Parker Sent from my iPad Begin forwarded message: > From: Foghorn Inc <foghorn757(at)gmail.com> > Date: November 11, 2020 at 22:20:04 EST > To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Re: Z14 with SDS EM5 ENG BUS > > =EF=BBI=99ll attach my schematic below. I have a VP-X, 2xGRT spor t EX and EIS. My goal is simple and robust. > > I actually have more of a 101 than Z14 since I only have one battery. The A ux ALT (B&C 410) B-lead is run through a hall effect sensor to the GRT EIS. I didn=99t want to wire up a shunt so I=99m only using it for Aux Alt Amps reading (hence the =9Ccheck Aux Alt Amps=9D on the che cklist). The Aux Alt regulator is set at 13.9 volts. The primary ALT is conn ected through the VP-X and will show volts and amps. It=99s a plane po wer so we=99ll see how it works out. I=99ve heard good and bad t hings about them. If/when it fails I=99m going to get an externally re gulated B&C. > > Should I run both B-leads through the hall effect sensor? Should I add the shunt and get the aux alt volts? Keep in mind that I=99ve only powere d up the complete system once (no smoke) so I haven=99t done all the s ettings for the GRT sport and EIS. > > I=99ve had John Bright look this over many times and he=99s ve ry critical. You should have seen my first attempt! Thanks John. > > I=99m looking forward to the feed back from the broader audience. > > > > Jeff Parker > > > > >> On 11Nov, 2020, at 19:41, Charlie England wrote: >> >> Looks pretty good to me. I wish I had one to offer, but I'm far enough fr om flying that I have not yet created an actual checklist. I did give operat ions a lot of thought while laying out the architecture, though, and I suspe ct that I'll end up with something very similar to Jeff's. >> >> Jeff, the one thing I noticed was: >> "Aux ALT ON Check Bus amps" >> >> Mine will almost certainly say 'check bus volts', because the low volts w arning will instantly show up, and seems an easy method of detecting altern ator operation, to me. Perhaps my decision to use a 'traditional' SLA batter y influences this, since an inactive alternator will show up as a quite obvi ous voltage drop. I don't know if the lithium tech batteries will have as ob vious a voltage drop without the alternator(s) on line. >> >> FWIW, >> >> Charlie >> >> >>> On 11/11/2020 4:40 PM, Foghorn Inc wrote: >>> Here is what I have for my RV8 project. >>> >>> Fire away! >>> >>> >>> >>> >>> Jeff Parker >>> >>> >>>> On 11Nov, 2020, at 10:24, Robert L. Nuckolls, III <nuckolls.bob@aeroele ctric.com> wrote: >>>> >>>> Jeff and Charlie, >>>> >>>> Why don't you guys work up a preflight checklist for a >>>> full-up Z101 and publish it here. After due opportunity >>>> for critical review, I'll add it to the Z101 notes >>>> >>>> >>>> Bob . . . >>>> >>>> Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes >>>> survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane >>>> out of that stuff?" >>>> >>> >> >> >> Virus-free. www.avast.com > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Soldering Big Connections
From: "MFleming" <sagriver(at)icloud.com>
Date: Nov 16, 2020
After reading Bob's article on soldering big connection I still have some questions. Is the wicking of solder down the wire causing a rigid wire for the first inch or so preventable? Besides a pull test, is it possible to visually recognize a poor solder connection? -------- Michael Fleming Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499385#499385 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Art Zemon <art(at)zemon.name>
Date: Nov 16, 2020
Subject: Re: Soldering Big Connections
Michael, Bob's instructions are super complete and very detailed because that's what Bob does so well. I followed his instructions and have now attached two whole connectors so I consider myself an expert. :-) I can tell you that the process was much simpler and less intimidating that it seemed from reading the instructions. I stood my propane torch up on the table. That left me one hand to get the connector only near enough the flame to melt solder and a second hand to wield the solder. I melted a ton of solder into the connection and, when I was done and things had cooled down, it felt mechanically quite secure. This is a very low risk project. If you try it and get poor results, all you have wasted is a bit of wire and a cheap connector or two. If in doubt, use a short scrap of wire and practice a time or two. -- Art Z. On Mon, Nov 16, 2020 at 2:09 PM MFleming wrote: > > After reading Bob's article on soldering big connection I still have some > questions. > > Is the wicking of solder down the wire causing a rigid wire for the first > inch or so preventable? > > Besides a pull test, is it possible to visually recognize a poor solder > connection? > > -------- > Michael Fleming > -- https://CheerfulCurmudgeon.com/ *Each of us is worth only what we are willing to give away to others. -- Lynn Schusterman* ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Faston Amp Rating
From: "rparigoris" <rparigor(at)hotmail.com>
Date: Nov 16, 2020
Hi Group At 14.4 volts, what's the maximum continuous amperage rating for Red, Blue and Yellow 1/4" Faston Female connectors? Thx. Ron P. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499387#499387 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: mike Pienaar <mikepienaar09(at)gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Soldering Big Connections
Date: Nov 16, 2020
I wrapped a small piece of fiberfrax around the insulin on the wire and secu red it with a small hose clamp This protected the wire insulation from the propane flame completely and mad e for a very neat installation Sent from my iPhone > On Nov 16, 2020, at 1:41 PM, Art Zemon wrote: > > =EF=BB > Michael, > > Bob's instructions are super complete and very detailed because that's wha t Bob does so well. I followed his instructions and have now attached two wh ole connectors so I consider myself an expert. :-) I can tell you that the p rocess was much simpler and less intimidating that it seemed from reading th e instructions. I stood my propane torch up on the table. That left me one h and to get the connector only near enough the flame to melt solder and a sec ond hand to wield the solder. I melted a ton of solder into the connection a nd, when I was done and things had cooled down, it felt mechanically quite s ecure. > > This is a very low risk project. If you try it and get poor results, all y ou have wasted is a bit of wire and a cheap connector or two. If in doubt, u se a short scrap of wire and practice a time or two. > > -- Art Z. > >> On Mon, Nov 16, 2020 at 2:09 PM MFleming wrote: >> >> After reading Bob's article on soldering big connection I still have some questions. >> >> Is the wicking of solder down the wire causing a rigid wire for the first inch or so preventable? >> >> Besides a pull test, is it possible to visually recognize a poor solder c onnection? >> >> -------- >> Michael Fleming > > -- > https://CheerfulCurmudgeon.com/ > Each of us is worth only what we are willing to give away to others. -- Ly nn Schusterman ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Soldering Big Connections
From: Charlie England <ceengland7(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 16, 2020
Addressing the wicking issue: Any wire should be supported a short distance from the termination, so even if the solder wicks up the wire a short distance, the external support will prevent flexing at the end of the "wick'd" area. Remember, *all* joints have stress risers; even crimped joints using PIDG terminals. The metallic insulation grip and the extended nylon terminal insulator assist with moving the bend (stress) point away from the crimp point, but the wire still needs external support. With a little practice/experience, you can ID an obviously bad solder joint, but if you start with clean conductors and terminals use a bit of electronics-type flux, and keep the wire/terminal stationary while it cools, you'll likely be fine without the ID experience. An obvious bad joint will often have a rough, dull gray, almost porous appearance on the exposed solder, and will sometimes have a convex appearance rather than concave at the point where the solder meets the copper, where the exposed solder looks analogous to a ball of mercury sitting on a surface instead of flowing out smoothly to meet the surface of the copper. Charlie On 11/16/2020 3:25 PM, Art Zemon wrote: > Michael, > > Bob's instructions are super complete and very detailed because that's > what Bob does so well. I followed his instructions and have now > attached two whole connectors so I consider myself an expert. :-) I > can tell you that the process was much simpler and less intimidating > that it seemed from reading the instructions. I stood my propane torch > up on the table. That left me one hand to get the connector only near > enough the flame to melt solder and a second hand to wield the solder. > I melted a ton of solder into the connection and, when I was done and > things had cooled down, it felt mechanically quite secure. > > This is a very low risk project. If you try it and get poor results, > all you have wasted is a bit of wire and a cheap connector or two. If > in doubt, use a short scrap of wire and practice a time or two. > > -- Art Z. > > On Mon, Nov 16, 2020 at 2:09 PM MFleming > wrote: > > > > > After reading Bob's article on soldering big connection I still > have some questions. > > Is the wicking of solder down the wire causing a rigid wire for > the first inch or so preventable? > > Besides a pull test, is it possible to visually recognize a poor > solder connection? > > -------- > Michael Fleming > > -- > https://CheerfulCurmudgeon.com/ > /Each of us is worth only what we are willing to give away to others. > -- Lynn Schusterman/ -- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 16, 2020
From: ashleysc(at)broadstripe.net
Subject: Re: Soldering Big Connections
Suggestions: 1. Wrap a band of conductive metal (aluminum is good) around the insulation up close to the fitting and clamp it in place. This forms a heat sink. 2. Use minimal solder flux only on the portion of the bare wire that will be inside the connector. 3. Crimp the connector to remove air space. 4. Add heat and solder from the far end of the connector (end opposite the insulation) only. 5. When the temperature is right the solder will draw into the connector. 6. Stop adding heat and solder when the solder arrives at the insulation. 7. It's OK to quench in cold water. Cheers! Stu. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Charlie England" <ceengland7(at)gmail.com> Sent: Monday, November 16, 2020 2:29:36 PM Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Soldering Big Connections Addressing the wicking issue: Any wire should be supported a short distance from the termination, so even if the solder wicks up the wire a short distance, the external support will prevent flexing at the end of the "wick'd" area. Remember, *all* joints have stress risers; even crimped joints using PIDG terminals. The metallic insulation grip and the extended nylon terminal insulator assist with moving the bend (stress) point away from the crimp point, but the wire still needs external support. With a little practice/experience, you can ID an obviously bad solder joint, but if you start with clean conductors and terminals use a bit of electronics-type flux, and keep the wire/terminal stationary while it cools, you'll likely be fine without the ID experience. An obvious bad joint will often have a rough, dull gray, almost porous appearance on the exposed solder, and will sometimes have a convex appearance rather than concave at the point where the solder meets the copper, where the exposed solder looks analogous to a ball of mercury sitting on a surface instead of flowing out smoothly to meet the surface of the copper. Charlie On 11/16/2020 3:25 PM, Art Zemon wrote: Michael, Bob's instructions are super complete and very detailed because that's what Bob does so well. I followed his instructions and have now attached two whole connectors so I consider myself an expert. :-) I can tell you that the process was much simpler and less intimidating that it seemed from reading the instructions. I stood my propane torch up on the table. That left me one hand to get the connector only near enough the flame to melt solder and a second hand to wield the solder. I melted a ton of solder into the connection and, when I was done and things had cooled down, it felt mechanically quite secure. This is a very low risk project. If you try it and get poor results, all you have wasted is a bit of wire and a cheap connector or two. If in doubt, use a short scrap of wire and practice a time or two. -- Art Z. On Mon, Nov 16, 2020 at 2:09 PM MFleming < sagriver(at)icloud.com > wrote:
After reading Bob's article on soldering big connection I still have some questions. Is the wicking of solder down the wire causing a rigid wire for the first inch or so preventable? Besides a pull test, is it possible to visually recognize a poor solder connection? -------- Michael Fleming -- https://CheerfulCurmudgeon.com/ Each of us is worth only what we are willing to give away to others. -- Lynn Schusterman
Virus-free. www.avast.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Faston Amp Rating
From: "user9253" <fransew(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 16, 2020
I expect that the ampacity of a Faston is equal to that of the largest wire size that will fit into the barrel of the Faston. -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499398#499398 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Faston Amp Rating
From: "johnbright" <john_s_bright(at)yahoo.com>
Date: Nov 17, 2020
Wikipedia has an article. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/FASTON_terminal -------- John Bright, RV-6A, at FWF, O-360 Z-101 single batt dual alt SDS EM-5-F. john_s_bright(at)yahoo.com, Newport News, Va https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1u6GeZo6pmBWsKykLNVQMvu4o1VEVyP4K Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499406#499406 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 17, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Soldering Big Connections
>With a little practice/experience, you can ID an obviously bad >solder joint, but if you start with clean conductors and terminals >use a bit of electronics-type flux, and keep the wire/terminal >stationary while it cools, you'll likely be fine without the ID experience. Most top of the line electronic solders come with an electronics-friendly flux built in. I have some cans of zinc-chloride flux around here somewhere . . . really handy for righteous joinery on sweated copper fittings . . . but little else. If your wires/connectors are old then it may be useful to add some extra flux . . . like this stuff: https://tinyurl.com/y2r4klpl It's a liquid flux dispensed not unlike paint pens. You can hold the dispensing tip against your exposed strands and 'pump' out some electrically friendly flux that will readily wick into the strands. >An obvious bad joint will often have a rough, dull gray, almost >porous appearance on the exposed solder, and will sometimes have a >convex appearance rather than concave at the point where the solder >meets the copper, where the exposed solder looks analogous to a ball >of mercury sitting on a surface instead of flowing out smoothly to >meet the surface of the copper. Use only 63/37 (or at worst 60/40) tin-lead solder. You can't make a 'cold joint' with 63/37 solder if you tried. Recall that 63/37 solder's phase diagram has no 'plastic' range. This means that as the solder cools, it passes very quickly from liquid to solid giving you no chance to scramble the matrix of semi-solid melt creating a weak and porous mass. So if you're attempting this fat-wire termination for the first time, do practice a bit. Install a couple of terminals on scrap wire first. 'Wicking' of solder up the running strands is easy to avoid. Don't get the components to be joined too hot. Apply heat only to the terminal concentrating on the end of the barrel away from the wire. As you feed what seems like A LOT of solder into the joint, the FIRST appearance of solder at the little space between wire insulation and terminal barrel says STOP. Your done. Water flows down hill . . . solder flows from cooler to warmer. Centering your heat source on the flag-end of the terminal wire barrel will encourage the solder flow away only as the materials to be joined warm up to the solder's melting point. Artful crimps depend on a confirmed compatibility of wire, terminal and crimp tool to achieve a gas-tight joint. People in the business for decades can only guarantee THEIR terminals applied with THEIR tools onto specified wires. This isn't a brazen move to capture market share. It's a warranty of performance backed up by their laboratory testing. But consider the solder-filled voids between terminal barrel, wire strands and copper wedges called out in the fat-wire termination article. I humbly suggest this is the ultimate example of low-force, gas-tight connection. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: heat probe
From: "bobnoffs" <icubob(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 17, 2020
i am looking for a way to measure temp. of a gearbox from the outside [no threaded holes]. my eis already has a lead for a resistive type 1/8npt oil temp probe. there must be flat, glue on probes available but i drew a blank with mcmaster carr and have no idea where to look. thanks, bob noffs Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499409#499409 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Christopher Cee Stone <rv8iator(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 17, 2020
Subject: Re: heat probe
Snip... Q: i am looking for a way to measure temp. of a gearbox from the outside [no threaded holes]. A: Thermocouple or thermistor ? Both are readily available. Thermocouples are of different types for specific temp ranges. They output a voltage proportional to the temperature at the junction. Thermistors are resistors with a linear temp/resistance coefficient within a given range of temperature >From Wikipedia Type E[edit ] Type E (chromel =93constantan ) has a high output (68 =C2=B5V/ =C2=B0C), which makes it well suited to cryogenic use. Additionally, it is non-magnetic. Wide range is =88=9250 =C2=B0C to +740 =C2=B0C and narrow range is =88=92110 =C2=B0C to +140 =C2=B0C. Type J[edit ] Type J (iron =93constantan ) has a more restricted range (=88=9240 =C2=B0C to +750 =C2=B0C) than type K but higher sensitivity of about 50 =C2=B5V/=C2=B0C.[2] The Cu rie point of the iron (770 =C2=B0C) [9] causes a smooth change in the characteristic, which determines the upper temperature limit. Note, the European/German Type L is a variant of the type J, with a different specification for the EMF output (reference DIN 43712:1985-01[10] ). Type K[edit ] Type K (chromel =93alumel ) is the most common general-purpose thermocouple with a sensitivity of approximately 41 =C2=B5V/=C2=B0C.[11] It is inexpensive, and a wide variety of probes are available in its =88=92200 =C2=B0C to +1350 =C2=B0C (=88=92330 =C2=B0F to +2460 =C2=B0F) range. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermocouple A *thermistor* is a resistance thermometer, or a resistor whose resistance is dependent on temperature. The term is a combination of =9Cthermal =9D and =9Cresistor=9D. It is made of metallic oxides, pressed into a b ead, disk, or cylindrical shape and then encapsulated with an impermeable material such as epoxy or glass. Much less mechanically robust than a thermocouple. https://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Thermistor ...chris RV-8 On Tue, Nov 17, 2020 at 12:09 PM bobnoffs wrote: > > i am looking for a way to measure temp. of a gearbox from the outside [no > threaded holes]. my eis already has a lead for a resistive type 1/8npt oi l > temp probe. there must be flat, glue on probes available but i drew a bla nk > with mcmaster carr and have no idea where to look. > thanks, bob noffs > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499409#499409 > > =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Charlie England <ceengland7(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 17, 2020
Subject: Re: heat probe
On Tue, Nov 17, 2020 at 2:09 PM bobnoffs wrote: > > i am looking for a way to measure temp. of a gearbox from the outside [no > threaded holes]. my eis already has a lead for a resistive type 1/8npt oil > temp probe. there must be flat, glue on probes available but i drew a blank > with mcmaster carr and have no idea where to look. > thanks, bob noffs > If I had the proper 1/8npt probe on hand, I'd seriously consider just threading a small block of aluminum with a 1/8npt tap, screwing the probe into the block, and securing it with a couple of hose clamps if the location lends itself to that, or clean the location & glue the block to the gearbox with hi-temp epoxy (or RTV) if the hose clamps aren't feasible. You can 'insulate' the adapter block with some silicone hose scrap, or just cover it with RTV. The interior will always be a bit hotter than the probe indicates, but that's the penalty for not having direct contact with the lube in the box. Charlie Virus-free. www.avast.com <#DAB4FAD8-2DD7-40BB-A1B8-4E2AA1F9FDF2> ________________________________________________________________________________
From: John M Tipton <john(at)tipton.me.uk>
Subject: Re: heat probe
Date: Nov 18, 2020
When my friend pre flights his R22 helicopter he has to check various little stuck on =98heat spot indicators=99, would these be of any help as I presume you only want to know if the temperature is hotter than it sho uld be ~ John Sent from my iPad ----x--O--x---- > On 17 Nov 2020, at 9:22 pm, Charlie England wrote: > > =EF=BB > > >> On Tue, Nov 17, 2020 at 2:09 PM bobnoffs wrote: >> >> i am looking for a way to measure temp. of a gearbox from the outside [no threaded holes]. my eis already has a lead for a resistive type 1/8npt oil t emp probe. there must be flat, glue on probes available but i drew a blank w ith mcmaster carr and have no idea where to look. >> thanks, bob noffs > > If I had the proper 1/8npt probe on hand, I'd seriously consider just thre ading a small block of aluminum with a 1/8npt tap, screwing the probe into t he block, and securing it with a couple of hose clamps if the location lends itself to that, or clean the location & glue the block to the gearbox with h i-temp epoxy (or RTV) if the hose clamps aren't feasible. You can 'insulate' the adapter block with some silicone hose scrap, or just cover it with RTV. The interior will always be a bit hotter than the probe indicates, but that 's the penalty for not having direct contact with the lube in the box. > > Charlie > > Virus-free. www.avast.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: heat probe
From: "bobnoffs" <icubob(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 18, 2020
i really need to know the temp as the gearbox is lubed by engine oil. temp will be relative to engine oil temp bob noffs Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499421#499421 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Kent or Jackie Ashton <kjashton(at)vnet.net>
Subject: Re: heat probe
Date: Nov 18, 2020
I would think a cheap sparkplug CHT thermocouple tightly bolted to the gearbox and a CHT gauge would do it. It is also pretty easy to make a bayonet probe that could be screwed into your NPT hole. This will give you some links https://www.canardzone.com/forums/topic/33499-edm-sparkplug-gaskets-high-temps/?do=findComment&comment=63661 If you only need 6-8 feet of CHT wire, send PM-me your address and Ill send you some. You just twist the ends together to get a CHT probe -Kent > On Nov 18, 2020, at 7:31 AM, bobnoffs wrote: > > > i really need to know the temp as the gearbox is lubed by engine oil. temp will be relative to engine oil temp > bob noffs > > > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499421#499421 > > > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Charlie England <ceengland7(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 18, 2020
Subject: Re: heat probe
On Wed, Nov 18, 2020 at 6:36 AM bobnoffs wrote: > > i really need to know the temp as the gearbox is lubed by engine oil. temp > will be relative to engine oil temp > bob noffs > Knowing that makes the solution a lot simpler; I was working on the assumption that you couldn't tap the lube reservoir. If it's pressure-lubed by engine oil, just use a return line fitting in the case that's tapped 1/8npt for the sensor. You can buy them already drilled & tapped, or drill & tap one yourself. Attached is an image of one I drilled/tapped, with the 1st 1/8npt fitting that was handy. If the return line is a -4, then use a T fitting with the sensor tapped into one leg of the T. (Complete info is helpful to help find solutions.) That method will tell you the oil temp *after* the gearbox heats it up. Be sure of the mfgr's specs; if they spec oil *inlet* temp (most common for engine oil temp specs), then you'll scare yourself unnecessarily. Ideally, I'd want both inlet and outlet temps, so I could see temp delta through the box. If you only have one sensor input available on the monitor, you could achieve that with a simple double throw switch in the sensor lines. If you don't like those ideas, you could always tap the drain plug itself for the sensor (if it has one). Hope that's useful, Charlie Virus-free. www.avast.com <#DAB4FAD8-2DD7-40BB-A1B8-4E2AA1F9FDF2> ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Self excited SD-8 grounds
From: "Tailwind1" <timmikus38(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 18, 2020
I am wiring an SD-8 permanent magnet alternator using Z25 for the self-excitation feature, Regarding the grounds for the diode bridge (note 25) and the on/of switch controlling the relay, are there any reasons why using local grounds (instrument panel structure bolted to a tubular airframe) will create problems or should I run the ground wires to the forest of tabs on the firewall (also grounded to the tubular structure)? Also, how much current is carried by the diode bridge ground (what size wire required)? Looking to avoid extra ground wire runs unless really needed for noise or reliability. Thanks, Tim -------- Flying Sonerai II with A80 Continental. Wittman W10 Tailwind under construction, O360, dual LSE electronic ignition, airframe complete and covered, engine hung, cowl built. Working on electrical, instrumentation, and other details. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499426#499426 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: heat probe
From: "bobnoffs" <icubob(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 18, 2020
thanks for all the ideas. my gearbox has a drain line from the bottom of the box to the oil sump. engine oil is fed in the top of the box. my plan it to put a tee in the drainline and a temp. sender in the tee. i think with this setup i can watch for any changes in gearbox temps. bob noffs Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499427#499427 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: heat probe
From: C&K <yellowduckduo(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 18, 2020
After many years of monitoring a couple of aftermarket psru's I found that temperature and real time vibration monitoring was of minimal use. Filter residue told the story but it might be many hours between oil and filter changes. A magnet that can easily be checked definitely saved my bacon though. One was In a brass T fitting such as you describe for a temperature sensor. Even better is a magnetic chip detector with a cockpit warning light if there are significant concerns. Ken On 18/11/2020 9:21 PM, bobnoffs wrote: > > thanks for all the ideas. > my gearbox has a drain line from the bottom of the box to the oil sump. engine oil is fed in the top of the box. my plan it to put a tee in the drainline and a temp. sender in the tee. i think with this setup i can watch for any changes in gearbox temps. > bob noffs > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499427#499427 > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Soldering Big Connections
From: "MFleming" <sagriver(at)icloud.com>
Date: Nov 18, 2020
Boy, Bob was right about taking a chunk of wire to the parts store to select the proper size ring connector. The 4 AWG connecters were really sloppy in my 4 AWG welding wire and the 6 AWG connectors were just right. Well off to the shop I went armed with everyones advice a handful of scrap wire and connectors. I was able to make some very nice connections. The wicking was minimized or non existent. I cut several of them apart, they looked great. I could not separate the sliced in half connector from the wire...it was like it was welded! Thanks to all -Michael Fleming -------- Michael Fleming Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499429#499429 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Faston Amp Rating
From: "rparigoris" <rparigor(at)hotmail.com>
Date: Nov 18, 2020
Hi Group Thanks for reply. FWIW I did a quick test with a #12 wire and 1/4" Faston. I installed and wiggled it back and forth a bit (made connection looser) and after a few minutes connection was getting a little warm. I compressed with pliers and tried it at 30 amps and no significant warming. Tension is critical to achieve best results. Ron P. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499430#499430 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: heat probe
From: "bobnoffs" <icubob(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 19, 2020
the chip detector sounds like a much more positive way to go than a magnetic plug. i will look into that too. hopefully there are industrial ones that don't have the faa's million dollar stamp of approval. thanks. bob noffs Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499431#499431 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: heat probe
From: Werner Schneider <glastar(at)gmx.net>
Date: Nov 19, 2020
Hi Bob, a friend of mine had very positive results with EATON,Part No: B3225C, 5/8" x 18 UNF He did add this on a Rotax where he had a catastrophic engine failure (and no metal in the oil filter). Thttp://www.experimental.ch/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Viktorwings_Chip-Detector-%C3%96l-Schnellablass.pdf <http://www.experimental.ch/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Viktorwings_Chip-Detector-%C3%96l-Schnellablass.pdf> On 19.11.2020 12:43, bobnoffs wrote: > > the chip detector sounds like a much more positive way to go than a magnetic plug. i will look into that too. hopefully there are industrial ones that don't have the faa's million dollar stamp of approval. thanks. > bob noffs > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499431#499431 > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 19, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: heat probe
At 01:56 PM 11/17/2020, you wrote: > >i am looking for a way to measure temp. of a gearbox from the >outside [no threaded holes]. my eis already has a lead for a >resistive type 1/8npt oil temp probe. there must be flat, glue on >probes available but i drew a blank with mcmaster carr and have no >idea where to look. > thanks, bob noffs That is a problem. Legacy pipe-thread temperatures sensors are of the thermistor type . . . which is CORE to the problem. Thermistors come in a constellation of characteristics for temperature vs. resistance and a host of non-linear curves. Does your eis installation manual call out a suggested part nu Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: heat probe
From: "bobnoffs" <icubob(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 19, 2020
i have looked into the temp sender and it appears to be a resistive single wire. i think these are very common. a cross reference # took me to one used in a cont. 0-200. sold by dynon so i think i have got that part. i was hoping for a flat, platelike sender compatable with my eis. i can make do with the 1/8' npt type sender. bob noffs Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499435#499435 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: heat probe
From: "bobnoffs" <icubob(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 19, 2020
i would be interested in reading about the chip detecter but the link didn't work. i can not find that part number. bob Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499436#499436 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: heat probe
From: "johnbright" <john_s_bright(at)yahoo.com>
Date: Nov 19, 2020
bobnoffs wrote: > i would be interested in reading about the chip detecter but the link didn't work. i can not find that part number. > bob It had an errant T in front of it. Here it is without the T. http://www.experimental.ch/wp-content/uploads/2013/05/Viktorwings_Chip-Detector-%C3%96l-Schnellablass.pdf -------- John Bright, RV-6A, at FWF, O-360 Z-101 single batt dual alt SDS EM-5-F. john_s_bright(at)yahoo.com, Newport News, Va https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1u6GeZo6pmBWsKykLNVQMvu4o1VEVyP4K Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499437#499437 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: heat probe
From: "bobnoffs" <icubob(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 20, 2020
the chip detecter looks like a good idea but i don't have a place to mount it. it is way over my head to drill and tap a hole in the gearbox case. maybe down the road it would be a job for someone competent when it is inspected. bob Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499444#499444 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 20, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: heat probe
At 05:31 AM 11/20/2020, you wrote: > >the chip detecter looks like a good idea but i don't have a place to >mount it. it is way over my head to drill and tap a hole in the gearbox case. > maybe down the road it would be a job for someone competent when > it is inspected. > Adding a pipe-thread hole in the casting is probably the easiest of tasks. Straight thread taps are not 'self aligning' and it's too easy to have your tap start cutting on a slightly axially mis-aligned orientation. Pipe threads are tapered and they start cutting with a minimum of attention to position and force . . . you can concentrate on axial alignment and the tap takes care of the rest. This thread begs some questions: Is this a flooded, pressurize gearbox? Fed with engine oil? Are there any instances of field failures due to degraded gearing? Were these judged to be conditions long-in-the- making that MIGHT have telegraphed impending failure by increased temperature, metal chips in oil, noise, etc? What are the recommendations of the manufacturer for monitoring gear box condition? If it is judged that addition of any sensors by penetrating the gearbox case is a good thing to do, where is the best place for locating those sensors. There will be optimum locations after consideration of structural issues, temperature gradients, optimal chip-congregation points, etc. If this box is lubricated with circulated engine oil, then I'm skeptical of the value of adding any single temperature sensor. You've got hot oil coming in. You'll want to know TEMPERATURE RISE attributable to gear box wear. What is the experience of the user community with respect to this topic? It naturally seems like a cool thing to add such sensors but before you venture forth, it would pay to know if such sensors are KNOWN to be effective along with protocols for interpreting what a temperature gage is telling you. I seem to recall a similar discussion many moons ago on another forum . . . perhaps Compuserv AVSIG . . . wherein a reader suggested that the best harbinger of impending gearbox doom was a dial indicator he could firmly affix to some part of the airplane to measure backlash in the gearing. The observed number would rise noticeably long before the gearbox trashed. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Bill Allen <billallensworld(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 20, 2020
Subject: Re: heat probe
Most chip detectors fit where the drain plug goes. You can get them from salvage yards where they break helicopters. That=99s where I got mine . On Fri, 20 Nov 2020 at 11:42, bobnoffs wrote: > > the chip detecter looks like a good idea but i don't have a place to moun t > it. it is way over my head to drill and tap a hole in the gearbox case. > maybe down the road it would be a job for someone competent when it is > inspected. > bob > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499444#499444 > > =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== > > > -- Sent from Gmail Mobile ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: heat probe
From: C&K <yellowduckduo(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 20, 2020
A few folks have made their own chip detector. A pair of metal probes with a magnet epoxied into a pipe plug. Where possible expose it to oil flowing in a line going to a filter. It's important to catch bearing failures before they progress too far and periodic oil and filter changes may not be frequent enough. Ken On 20/11/2020 11:47 AM, Bill Allen wrote: > Most chip detectors fit where the drain plug goes. You can get them > from salvage yards where they break helicopters. Thats where I got mine. > > On Fri, 20 Nov 2020 at 11:42, bobnoffs > wrote: > > > > > the chip detecter looks like a good idea but i don't have a place > to mount it. it is way over my head to drill and tap a hole in the > gearbox case. > maybe down the road it would be a job for someone competent when > it is inspected. > bob > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499444#499444 > > > ========== > - > Electric-List" rel="noreferrer" > target="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?AeroElectric-List > ========== > FORUMS - > eferrer" target="_blank">http://forums.matronics.com > ========== > WIKI - > errer" target="_blank">http://wiki.matronics.com > ========== > b Site - > -Matt Dralle, List Admin. > rel="noreferrer" target="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution > ========== > > > -- > Sent from Gmail Mobile ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: heat probe
From: "bobnoffs" <icubob(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 20, 2020
I admit adding a chip detector is a stretch but I think a temp probe could be valuable. You are not looking for absolute temp but a trend compared to engine oil temp. If I had a gearbox with a hx of failure I would probably be looking for another gearbox. Kind of like having an engine oil analysis. Maybe I will see something coming Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499457#499457 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 21, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: heat probe
At 06:29 PM 11/20/2020, you wrote: > >I admit adding a chip detector is a stretch but I think a temp probe >could be valuable. You are not looking for absolute temp but a >trend compared to engine oil temp. > If I had a gearbox with a hx of failure I would probably be > looking for another gearbox. Kind of like having an engine oil > analysis. Maybe I will see something coming > Does this gearbox have a history of failures? Has root cause been identified? If a chip detector has been deemed the most practical impending failure warning system, does the generation of metal in the oil flow pose a risk to the engine? Should the oil return line be filtered? If so, would it not be more practical to add a filter with a chip detector? Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Dan <limadelta(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 21, 2020
Subject: Dimmers without switches
For reasons of size/spacing I ordered 4 potentiometers (5k ohms) with longer shafts to replace the ones with my VAL CLA 500 dimmer unit. But the units I ordered do not have a SPST switch that turns them off when rotated all the way counter clockwise. (The other ones have the switch, but I need the longer shaft). If I use them, would I need a separate switch for the dimmer unit, or could I leave the four potentiometers "on" but rotated fully clockwise while keeping the light off. Would that mean they would be drawing a continuous load all the time? ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Dimmers without switches
From: Charlie England <ceengland7(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 21, 2020
On 11/21/2020 6:59 PM, Dan wrote: > For reasons of size/spacing I ordered 4 potentiometers (5k ohms) with > longer shafts to replace the ones with my VAL CLA 500 dimmer unit. > But the units I ordered do not have a SPST switch that turns them off > when rotated all the way counter clockwise. (The other ones have the > switch, but I need the longer shaft). If I use them, would I need a > separate switch for the dimmer unit, or could I leave the four > potentiometers "on" but rotated fully clockwise while keeping the > light off. Would that mean they would be drawing a continuous load > all the time? How about https://www.google.com/search?q=volume+control+shaft+extension&rlz=1C1CHBF_enUS843US843&oq=volume+control+shaft+extension&aqs=chrome..69i57.11893j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8 instead? Charlie -- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Small wires running with big wires
From: "MFleming" <sagriver(at)icloud.com>
Date: Nov 22, 2020
I searched though the list but didn't find anything related to this. If it's here, my apologies. My master and stater solenoids got installed along with an ANL fuse and shunt on the firewall today. My RV-7 plans show the main buss wire (6 AWG), master switch and starter switch wires going through the same firewall penetration. In addition I have a clearance delivery buss wire (14 AWG) and the 2 shunt sensor wires I would like to have go through the same penetration. additionally all these wires would be bundled together for about 2.5' before the big wires split off from the little wires. I'm not worried about having the master and starter switch wires following this route but I'm unsure if the shunt wires would be adversely affected by the proximity to the big power wires. Of course I could reroute the shunt wires but the most efficient route is as mentioned above. -------- Michael Fleming Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499472#499472 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Small wires running with big wires
From: "user9253" <fransew(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 23, 2020
All of the wires that you mentioned can be run together without worry of interference. The wires that are most vulnerable are audio wires, especially those whose signals get amplified. Do not let the metallic parts of audio jacks touch metal airframe parts. -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499473#499473 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 23, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Dimmers without switches
At 08:01 PM 11/21/2020, you wrote: >England > >On 11/21/2020 6:59 PM, Dan wrote: >>For reasons of size/spacing I ordered 4 >>potentiometers (5k ohms) with longer shafts to >>replace the ones with my VAL CLA 500 dimmer >>unit.=C2 But the units I ordered do not have a >>SPST switch that turns them off when rotated >>all the way counter clockwise.=C2 (The other >>ones have the switch, but I need the longer >>shaft).=C2 If I use them, would I need a >>separate switch for the dimmer unit, or could I >>leave the four potentiometers "on" but rotated >>fully clockwise while keeping the light >>off.=C2 Would that mean they would be drawing a continuous load all the time? >How about >https://www.google.com/search?q=volume+control+shaft+extension&rlz=1C1C HBF_enUS843US843&oq=volume+control+shaft+extension&aqs=chrome..69i57.118 93j0j7&sourceid=chrome&ie=UTF-8 >instead? > >Charlie There is a case to be made for not turning panels lights completely OFF . . . just dimming them to an intensity that is at the minimum that would be used in flight. See chapter on lighting in the 'Connection. You'll read an explanation of how keeping incandescent bulbs 'warm' increases their durability under vibration. Of course this doesn't apply for LED. Our line of dimmer assemblies from years past set the max CCW voltage at about 4 volts. No significant light output. But the lights would 'come alive' at the first rotation of the pot. Be aware too that many pots with switches are 'volume controls' and do not have linear rotation vs. voltage curves. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 23, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Small wires running with big wires
At 06:34 AM 11/23/2020, you wrote: > >All of the wires that you mentioned can be run together without >worry of interference. >The wires that are most vulnerable are audio wires, especially those >whose signals get amplified. and even then . . . the system designers will call out shielded wire where appropriate along with how those shields are to be terminated. There is no good reason to separate bundles of wires for the various systems as a hedge against noise. Back before they learned better, ADF installations in a single engine Cessna came with a kit for adding shields to alternator wiring . . . later the shields became 'standard'. I could never find anyone in the SE Electrical Group that could point to any empirical testing or analysis of the physics that justified this non-trivial expense. This wiring diagram is an excerpt from a C172 service manual. Short answer is: route wires as appropriate to construction goals. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Vaughn Teegarden <europaul260i(at)bvu.net>
Subject: Europa XS #191 Project For Sale
Date: Nov 23, 2020
I am unable to complete my project. See attachment for details. Sent from Mail for Windows 10 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: heat probe
From: "bobnoffs" <icubob(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 23, 2020
well, here's where i am at. the gearbox feeds the oil sump with a 1/2'id hose. the run is about 18' long. my plan is to install a tee with hose barbs as close as possible to the gearbox. maybe insulate the barb and hose to the gearbox. some kind of pattern will develop. gearbox at cruise when 60 deg oat runs 20 cooler than coolant, runs the same as coolant etc. i should be able to get a meaningful warning by watching those numbers. maybe not as good as a closed gearbox but way better than 'do you smell something hot?' i am also thinking of another tee downstream , close to the sump. a magnetic plug will have to do. again, way better than nothing. final fittings and hookup will remain to be seen until i begin actually taking the oil line apart. thanks to all for the suggestions, it really helped. bob noffs Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499486#499486 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 24, 2020
From: Ernest Christley <echristley(at)att.net>
Subject: Dark and stormy night during CAVU
My plane has been stranded all summer at KTTA, which is a 25 minute flight from my home airport, KJNX.=C2- That's a good hour drive.=C2- I broke a pushrod while on approach there back in the early summer.=C2- Finally go t the engine back on and flew her home this past Saturday.=C2- I wasn't a t all comfortable with this flight, even though I had spent hours flying to uch and goes around KTTA, so my buddy, Dwight, agreed to fly chase. =C2- Halfway home, the RPM indicator started dropping.=C2- I reported the prob lem to Dwight, and he guided me to Triple-W, but on the way down I was noti cing that the speed wasn't dropping.=C2- In fact, I checked and was able to climb AND speed up!!=C2- I also wasn't hearing the RPM drop off like t he tachometer was indicating it should. I soon identified the suspect to be where I was picking up the RPM signal f rom.=C2- I was using the signal produced by the permanent magnet generato r, and I had replaced my old generator with a new, stronger one.=C2- The permanent magnets produce an AC signal that is exactly 3 pulses per revolut ion.=C2- Until the regulator hits its set point, that is.=C2- Once the battery is fully charged, the regulator switches the signal off, it goes hi gh, and stays there.=C2- The engine monitor no longer sees a pulse, just a high value and interprets that as a lower RPM.=C2- I checked the theory by turning on every electrical load I had, and sure enough the RPM started rising without touching the throttle.=C2- The RPM didn't go all the way back up, I have to find another method of picking up the rpm.=C2- I already have a reluctor.=C2- Just have to install it.=C2- But, a word to the wise. . . don't use the generator as a tachometer source.=C2- This is experimenta l aviation, and I consider this experiment to be a success.=C2- I learned something, and no metal was bent in the process. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Bob Verwey <bob.verwey(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 24, 2020
Subject: Re: Dark and stormy night during CAVU
Interesting stuff! Best Regards, Bob Verwey 082 331 2727 On Tue, 24 Nov 2020 at 16:13, Ernest Christley wrote: > My plane has been stranded all summer at KTTA, which is a 25 minute flight > from my home airport, KJNX. That's a good hour drive. I broke a pushrod > while on approach there back in the early summer. Finally got the engine > back on and flew her home this past Saturday. I wasn't at all comfortable > with this flight, even though I had spent hours flying touch and goes > around KTTA, so my buddy, Dwight, agreed to fly chase. > > Halfway home, the RPM indicator started dropping. I reported the problem > to Dwight, and he guided me to Triple-W, but on the way down I was > noticing that the speed wasn't dropping. In fact, I checked and was able > to climb AND speed up!! I also wasn't hearing the RPM drop off like the > tachometer was indicating it should. > > I soon identified the suspect to be where I was picking up the RPM signal > from. I was using the signal produced by the permanent magnet generator, > and I had replaced my old generator with a new, stronger one. The > permanent magnets produce an AC signal that is exactly 3 pulses per > revolution. Until the regulator hits its set point, that is. Once the > battery is fully charged, the regulator switches the signal off, it goes > high, and stays there. The engine monitor no longer sees a pulse, just a > high value and interprets that as a lower RPM. I checked the theory by > turning on every electrical load I had, and sure enough the RPM started > rising without touching the throttle. The RPM didn't go all the way back > up, > > I have to find another method of picking up the rpm. I already have a > reluctor. Just have to install it. But, a word to the wise. . . don't use > the generator as a tachometer source. This is experimental aviation, and I > consider this experiment to be a success. I learned something, and no > metal was bent in the process. > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Charlie England <ceengland7(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 24, 2020
Subject: Re: Dark and stormy night during CAVU
On Tue, Nov 24, 2020 at 8:13 AM Ernest Christley wrote: > My plane has been stranded all summer at KTTA, which is a 25 minute flight > from my home airport, KJNX. That's a good hour drive. I broke a pushrod > while on approach there back in the early summer. Finally got the engine > back on and flew her home this past Saturday. I wasn't at all comfortable > with this flight, even though I had spent hours flying touch and goes > around KTTA, so my buddy, Dwight, agreed to fly chase. > > Halfway home, the RPM indicator started dropping. I reported the problem > to Dwight, and he guided me to Triple-W, but on the way down I was > noticing that the speed wasn't dropping. In fact, I checked and was able > to climb AND speed up!! I also wasn't hearing the RPM drop off like the > tachometer was indicating it should. > > I soon identified the suspect to be where I was picking up the RPM signal > from. I was using the signal produced by the permanent magnet generator, > and I had replaced my old generator with a new, stronger one. The > permanent magnets produce an AC signal that is exactly 3 pulses per > revolution. Until the regulator hits its set point, that is. Once the > battery is fully charged, the regulator switches the signal off, it goes > high, and stays there. The engine monitor no longer sees a pulse, just a > high value and interprets that as a lower RPM. I checked the theory by > turning on every electrical load I had, and sure enough the RPM started > rising without touching the throttle. The RPM didn't go all the way back > up, > > I have to find another method of picking up the rpm. I already have a > reluctor. Just have to install it. But, a word to the wise. . . don't use > the generator as a tachometer source. This is experimental aviation, and I > consider this experiment to be a success. I learned something, and no > metal was bent in the process. > > Yeah, there are times when I'm too smart for my own good, as well....Congrats on remembering to 'fly the plane'; you're obviously a better pilot than the highly trained airline crew that flew an airliner into the ground while playing with a circuit breaker. And congrats on a safe outcome, as well. Charlie Virus-free. www.avast.com <#DAB4FAD8-2DD7-40BB-A1B8-4E2AA1F9FDF2> ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Alec Myers <alec(at)alecmyers.com>
Subject: Re: Dark and stormy night during CAVU
Date: Nov 24, 2020
>> don't use the generator as a tachometer source. I have a type certified aircraft that does it uses a commercial (BOSCH) 28v truck alternator, and an automotive tach. All flight instruments are (should be) single point redundant. You just have to know that if the alternator belt fails or the alternator has to be taken offline for some reason, you have to manage without the tach. Not a big deal. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 24, 2020
From: Ernest Christley <echristley(at)att.net>
Subject: Re: Dark and stormy night during CAVU
Ahh!=C2- You have an alternator.=C2- An alternator controls the output power by decreasing the power going to the electromagnet.=C2- If the sys tem needs a tenth of the name plate rating of the alternator, the circuit d rops the input to one tenth.=C2- The output pulses from the stator contin ue...albeit, at one tenth the power. With a generator, there is no way to manage the strength of the magnets.=C2 - So=C2- to control output, the regulator just switches off the circuit coming from the stator.=C2- At least with this regulator.=C2- If I wer e using a shunt regulator, it would let the stator keep on pushing electron s, and then dump the unneeded ones to ground through a resistor.=C2- The pulses would continue in that case. I would be happy to live with a bum RPM signal in the case where the altern ator broke.=C2- But, this is a bum RPM signal when the thing is working a s (poorly) designed.=C2- :-( rs.com> wrote: >> don't use the generator as a tachometer source. I have a type certified aircraft that does it uses a commercial (B OSCH) 28v truck alternator, and an automotive tach. All flight instruments are (should be) single point redundant. You just have to know that if the a lternator belt fails or the alternator has to be taken offline for some rea son, you have to manage without the tach. Not a big deal. - S - WIKI - - =C2- =C2- =C2- =C2- =C2- -Matt Dralle, List Admin. ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Switch Question
From: "farmrjohn" <faithvineyard(at)yahoo.com>
Date: Nov 24, 2020
My master switch is specified as an AN 3023-2. I have been unable to find any documentation on just what that is, other than some type of DPST switch. Is there a source for decoding the AN switch specifications? Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499495#499495 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 24, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Dark and stormy night during CAVU
At 09:06 AM 11/24/2020, you wrote: > > > >> don't use the generator as a tachometer source. > >I have a type certified aircraft that does=85 it >uses a commercial (BOSCH) 28v truck alternator, >and an automotive tach. All flight instruments >are (should be) single point redundant. You just >have to know that if the alternator belt fails >or the alternator has to be taken offline for >some reason, you have to manage without the tach. Not a big deal. Exactly. It's useful to 'become one' with your airplane as opposed to being an 'operator'. I recall a fairly 'experienced' pilot showing up a K1K1 wanting to exploit our rental fleet. I invited him to join me in a 150 and to show me his stuff. We went around the patch a couple of times and it was pretty obvious that he was a gage-watcher. I suggested to him that our little grass-patch was both home to and a favorite nice-day-for-flying way point for no radio airplanes. I suggested that it was quite possible to safely operate the airplane with only the occasional glance at the gages . . . if at all. I got the partial-panel covers out and covered up ALL of the instruments in front of him and suggested, "let's go flying". We went around the patch a few more times while I queried him about what he could hear and feel from the airplane. I pointed out that the 150 could not be stalled if you can see the horizon over the nose. The engine was impossible to over-speed except in a dive. Suggested that he put the nose on the horizon for climb-out. We peeked under the IAS cover and yeah, not exactly Vx but entirely satisfactory. I demonstrated turning to final at pattern altitude from 1/2 mile out. Throttle down, hold level speed bleeds off then nose down while milking the flaps down to full. Trim down until you see that famous Cessna barn-door- flaps picture out the windshield. Then power up only as necessary to target the numbers. We did that a couple of times before we parked and went into the office to get him on the approved renters list. I suggested that he practice those kinds of maneuvers himself with the gages visible but glance at them not so much with a notion of nailing the numbers as maintaining a comfortable flight condition . . . and paying attention to what ELSE is going on outside. The day I got my licence, the chief flight instructor at United Beech was doing my checkride. It was early Sunday morning with very little traffic at KICT. We went to the practice area to demonstrate the time-honored basics and then headed for home. Half way along the downwind he pulled the throttle back and asked, "okay, now what?" I asked the tower for and was granted a short approach. The arrival with the runway wasn't particularly graceful and hardly a stabilized approach but the energy budget for controlled flight was not over drawn. He said, "I've seen better but all-in-all, not bad". He signed off my ticket on the taxi back to the ramp. I didn't realize until years later what an exceptional crew of instructors taught out of United Beech on KICT. Yeah, there are times when finely tuned numbers are important . . . like when boring holes in the crud. But those numbers are icing on the cake for competent operation of the airplane especially when dealing with the unexpected . . . like when that pretty glass screen goes dark . . . okay, now what? What you see, hear and feel are the ultimate back-up system for avoiding bad days in the cockpit. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <mike(at)vision499.com>
Subject: Slickstart Current Draw update
Date: Nov 24, 2020
Hello, Awhile back I mentioned my Slickstart unit that needed a 10amp fuse to operate whereas the factory recommended fuse is 5 amp and current draw from other users is much less. The unit is installed on a LOM engine and was unused when I bought it locally, the previous owner bought it for a project that never happened. Other LOM users have reported no problems. I sent the unit back to the Champion Aerospace and they reported that the unit was manufactured in 1997 and that they tested it numerous times and found nothing wrong. I enquired how they test it and this is what they replied "Mike, The ATP is a computer test of internal circuitry and output energy and tests all the internals, none of these parts should deteriorate with age." Could someone with more insight please advise if I should accept this or should I ask them to test it under "real" conditions Thanks Mike -- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Z101B Questions
From: "Patrick Nelson" <panelsonms(at)hotmail.com>
Date: Nov 24, 2020
Hello All, I'm new to the community and trying to come up with an electrical system design I'm happy with for SDS EFI. I started with something based on Z-14, but with modifications to make it suitable for SDS - this could be an entire separate topic. I have since found Z101B and I really like it so far! Has anyone implemented Z101B yet? I had a few questions about the design: 1. Has anyone tried to measure battery current instead of alternator current? I'm guessing this won't work easily because there are too many fat wires to pass through the hall effect sensor. 2. I noticed the aux alternator B-lead is always hot. This could cause the battery to drain if one of the alternator diodes fails. I don't see a quick fix. Any suggestions? 3. Any reason the functions of "alt bus" and "alt alternator" should be tied together? Seems like they can be operated independently with separate switches and doing so seems less confusing - for me at least. 4. I was planning to have the main bus in the cabin so I'll need to add an ANL fuse between the battery contactor and main bus. I guess this is more of a comment than a question. Along the same lines, shouldn't the brownout bus feed through the contactor have an ANL fuse? 5. Any reason to not power the brownout booster from the starter side of the start contactor? This would reduce the load being switched by the start button. I really don't want those contacts to weld. Any comments/suggestions appreciated. Thank you everyone! -Patrick Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499498#499498 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 24, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Dark and stormy night during CAVU
>I have to find another method of picking up the rpm. I already have >a reluctor. Just have to install it. But, a word to the wise. . . >don't use the generator as a tachometer source. This is >experimental aviation, and I consider this experiment to be a >success. I learned something, and no metal was bent in the process. Actually, gear driven pm alternators are FINE rpm signal sources provided that the interface between AC 'signal' from the alternator has the right characteristics to drive the tachometer. The tachometer's installation instructions should speak to voltages, waveforms and dc offsets tolerated by the tachometer electronics. Of course, there's the matter of scale factor . . . tach signal events per engine revolution for the purposed of calibrating the tach. My FIRST choice for an electronic tachometer signal source would be the PM alternator if available. Three reasons: (1) The AC frequency is dead nuts proportional to engine rpm and . . . (2) the 'signal' is sufficiently robust to also be a POWER source for the tach and . . . (3) that power source is ALWAYS there if the engine is running. Having said that, not every tach can exploit any PM alternator as a signal/power source. Do the homework. If the electron gods are not insulted, you just might have an opportunity for a reliable and robust tachometer. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Switch Question
From: "user9253" <fransew(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 24, 2020
That switch is available for $30 at Univair https://www.univair.com/electrical-lighting/view-all/an3023-2-piper-switch/ Any snap action switch will work. The master contactor draws less than an amp. Be sure to put a diode across the contactor coil to protect the switch from arcing. The banded end of the diode connects to positive. -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499500#499500 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 24, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Switch Question
At 10:33 AM 11/24/2020, you wrote: > >My master switch is specified as an AN 3023-2. I have been unable >to find any documentation on just what that is, other than some type >of DPST switch. Is there a source for decoding the AN switch specifications? > That is a vintage switch dating back to the 40's or earlier. It's reminiscent of the master switch in a Piper TriPacer I took dual in wwwaayyy back when. BEEFY switch, no battery master relay. They're still available as you can see here . . . https://tinyurl.com/y57x62bp What's your application? Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Z101B Questions
From: "user9253" <fransew(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 24, 2020
Lots of builders measure battery current instead of alternator current. Just don't measure starter motor current. Most planes do not have fuses protecting the main power bus because a fuse creates more of a hazard than than an unprotected bus and feeder. The pilot can shut off the master battery contactor if necessary. 5. Yes, timing. The brownout booster needs to be powered up before the starter contactor closes. The more complicated the electrical system is, the more likely that something will go wrong. -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499502#499502 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 24, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Switch Question
At 03:41 PM 11/24/2020, you wrote: >At 10:33 AM 11/24/2020, you wrote: >> >> >>My master switch is specified as an AN 3023-2. I have been unable >>to find any documentation on just what that is, other than some >>type of DPST switch. Is there a source for decoding the AN switch >>specifications? >> > > That is a vintage switch dating back to the 40's or earlier. > It's reminiscent of the master switch in a Piper TriPacer > I took dual in wwwaayyy back when. BEEFY switch, no battery > master relay. > > They're still available as you can see here . . . > >https://tinyurl.com/y57x62bp > > What's your application? > P.S. I have confirmed that this switch was used on Univair (ERCO) aircraft as the primary current carrying device for ship's power. This IS a high current switch . . . probably rated at 30A or more. If that's how it's used in your application, suggest you add a battery master contactor thus allowing substitution of a friendlier toggle switch. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 24, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Slickstart Current Draw update
> >"Mike, The ATP is a computer test of internal circuitry and output >energy and tests all the internals, none of these parts should >deteriorate with age." > >Could someone with more insight please advise if I should accept >this or should I ask them to test it under "real" conditions > >Thanks > >Mike Slick has been building these things for decades. Don't know about their design and test policies but the goal of an ATP is to confirm performance to specs. Without seeing their test documentation, we cannot know if it falls short of being 'real' but I'd bet it's a rigorous test. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 24, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Z101B Questions
At 02:01 PM 11/24/2020, you wrote: > > >Hello All, >I'm new to the community and trying to come up with an electrical >system design I'm happy with for SDS EFI. I started with something >based on Z-14, but with modifications to make it suitable for SDS - >this could be an entire separate topic. I have since found Z101B >and I really like it so far! Welcome aboard my friend! >Has anyone implemented Z101B yet? I had a few questions about the design: >1. Has anyone tried to measure battery current instead of alternator current? been there, done that, nobody does it any more . . . at least not on single engine aircraft. Battery ammeter readings are not helpful data in flight. In fact, the only ammeter I recall being really useful on an SE aircraft was the A36 Bonanza with prop de-ice. The system only powered one blade at a time and having an ammeter in series with prop-deice would offer a gross indication for loss of one heater circuit. But then, you'd probably know something was out of whack when prop balance was compromised due to ice accumulation on one blade. If I were going to fit an airplane with the single most valuable indicator for loss of system performance it would be ACTIVE NOTIFICATION of low volts. This is something that requires pre-planned actions on the part of a pilot. Ammeters are sort like fox-tails on your antenna . . . or spinner hub caps. > I'm guessing this won't work easily because there are too many fat > wires to pass through the hall effect sensor. How would you use those numbers if you had them? >2. I noticed the aux alternator B-lead is always hot. This could >cause the battery to drain if one of the alternator diodes fails. I >don't see a quick fix. Any suggestions? No fix necessary. Diodes just don't do that any more and then it would require more than one to cause a drain which would be mitigated by the b-lead fuse. >3. Any reason the functions of "alt bus" and "alt alternator" >should be tied together? Seems like they can be operated >independently with separate switches and doing so seems less >confusing - for me at least. They share a switch but are not 'tied' together. The switch serves the same function as battery master . . . 3 position switch that closes the relay first and alternator next. >4. I was planning to have the main bus in the cabin so I'll need to >add an ANL fuse between the battery contactor and main bus. I guess >this is more of a comment than a question. Along the same lines, >shouldn't the brownout bus feed through the contactor have an ANL fuse? No, those are power distribution FAT wires. Those are never fused in light aircraft. Probability of a fault that puts a FAT wire at risk is nil. You can add one if you wish but there's no foundation in historical risk assessment that supports it. >5. Any reason to not power the brownout booster from the starter >side of the start contactor? This would reduce the load being >switched by the start button. I really don't want those contacts to weld. It's a function of timing. The brownout booster needs to be spooled up and ready to take a load BEFORE the battery is burdened with starter inrush current. It's just milliseconds but they're important. If you're worried about the starter switch then do the load analysis to confirm the switch's suitability to task. Band-aids on worries are seldom a good thing . . . modifications to meet requirements are never a bad thing. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Dark and stormy night during CAVU
From: "dj_theis" <djtheis58(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 24, 2020
> I have to find another method of picking up the rpm. I already have a reluctor. Just have to install it. But, a word to the wise. . . don't use the generator as a tachometer source. This is experimental aviation, and I consider this experiment to be a success. I learned something, and no metal >was bent in the process. I have a couple of thoughts and some questions related to this post. first the thoughts. Is it possible the tachometer is wired on the wrong side of the regulator / rectifier? I have as exhibits, three attached documents. 1) a similar tachometer circuit as shown in the Remaster electrical manual (i.e. PM alternator with Westach, tachometer) 2) the Revmaster alternator connections as shown in their illustrious manual. 3) the alternator connections as I've redrawn them (after much noodling and consideration). Recognizing that not all RR for PMA are created under the same zodiac. And, I'm in the process of verifying the operation of the Revmaster as I've interpreted and redrawn it. I can imagine at least one RR design that would shunt the AC coils out when reaching the setpoint, which would nullify the tach signal. The design of the Revmaster (series regulator, in my personal venacular) does not shunt the PMA coils but instead, opens the PM circuit when the battery voltage reaches a set value (with an SCR that completes the PMA circuit to battery common). If the tach is wired on the AC side of the RR, (as Revmaster shows it) the voltage signal will still drive the tachometer when the RR reaches setpoint and opens the circuit to the battery (as described by Bob, with plenty of extra power to spare). Alternatively, if the tach is on the DC side of the RR, the signal is likely to die out, as the RR intermitantly disconnects the PMA from the battery, as it reaches the target voltage. Also, ( in the case of the Revmaster's dual alternar) tif the "other" PMA is selected as the "chosen one" to supply power to the battery and ships devices, the original (now disconnected) alternator will still be available to run the tach, with the voltage pulses it is happily generating at basically an "open circuit" voltage condition. In the version (that I've not seen, but only heard of) where the PMA is short circuited when reaching voltage setpoint, I can imagine that the tach connected to the AC side would fail to sense any voltage as the RR reached setpoint. It would seem that this design (a shunted PMA RR) would be very hard on the RR as it has to reject the heat of full current and it's nominal voltage drop and b) damn unnecessary added heat to the PMA as it generates near full short circuit current across its coils. Does the original post member have a circuit diagram and alternator we can evaluate? Dan Theis -------- Scratch building Sonex #1362 Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499506#499506 Attachments: http://forums.matronics.com//files/revmaster_2300_rev13_alternator_ckt_190.pdf http://forums.matronics.com//files/revmaster_manual_alternator_connection_492.pdf http://forums.matronics.com//files/remaster_manual_tach_connection_377.pdf ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Switch Question
From: "farmrjohn" <faithvineyard(at)yahoo.com>
Date: Nov 24, 2020
My airplane is an Alon Aircoupe that Univair now has the TCSD for. It does not have a battery master contactor, and the STC available to add one does not include the Alons due to a change in the battery box and location. I am working with my A&P/IA on a possible field approval, along with a lithium battery installation. I was curious about the AN switch and what its characteristics are. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499508#499508 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: heat probe
From: "manishajay" <harinidhass73(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 24, 2020
Nice Information Your first-class knowledge of this great job can become a suitable foundation for these people. I did some research on the subject and found that almost everyone will agree with your blog. -------- Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499509#499509 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <mikepienaar09(at)gmail.com>
Subject: Slickstart Current Draw update
Date: Nov 24, 2020
Thanks for the help, I will keep you updated Keep well Mike From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com On Behalf Of Robert L. Nuckolls, III Sent: November 24, 2020 4:06 PM Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Slickstart Current Draw update "Mike, The ATP is a computer test of internal circuitry and output energy and tests all the internals, none of these parts should deteriorate with age." Could someone with more insight please advise if I should accept this or should I ask them to test it under "real" conditions Thanks Mike Slick has been building these things for decades. Don't know about their design and test policies but the goal of an ATP is to confirm performance to specs. Without seeing their test documentation, we cannot know if it falls short of being 'real' but I'd bet it's a rigorous test. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" -- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 25, 2020
From: Ernest Christley <echristley(at)att.net>
Subject: Re: Dark and stormy night during CAVU
I don't have a circuit diagram.=C2- I used one of the regulators like this:=C2- https://www.amazon.com/Oumurs -Regulator-Rectifier-1989-1999-74519-88A/dp/B079CJ4DN9/ref=sr_1_18?crid =3R1Q0AO9RIBJQ&dchild=1&keywords=harley+davidson+regulator&qid=1606 313589&sprefix=harley+davidson+regu%2Caps%2C164&sr=8-18 This is truly a black box device.=C2- There are dozens of sources selling what looks like the identical item, and I could find exactly zero informat ion about what is inside any of them.=C2- All the reviews I could find sa id basically, "It works", and being a Harley part, it seems to be targetted at people that do not need or care to know more about what is inside. They all have two wire inputs, and all have one wire output.=C2- I found one that has a 14.5V set point, which is good for my LiFePO battery that doesn' t have a BMS other than charge equalization. I spliced my tach signal wire into one of the leads from the PMA to the reg ulator.=C2- I had not considered that the regulator might be dumping all the energy from the PMA to ground.=C2- I assumed it would just switch the input off completely.=C2- That would leave the generator with some hyste resis current, but that shouldn't amount to much.=C2- At this point, I'm of a mind to tear this brand new regulator apart, just to find out what is in there.=C2- Dang, education is expensive. il.com> wrote: > I have to find another method of picking up the rpm. I already have a rel uctor. Just have to install it. But, a word to the wise. . . don't use the generator as a tachometer source. This is experimental aviation, and I cons ider this experiment to be a success. I learned something, and no metal >wa s bent in the process. I have a couple of thoughts and some questions related to this post. first the thoughts.=C2- Is it possible the tachometer is wired on the wrong side of the regulator / rectifier? I have as exhibits, three attached documents.=C2- 1) a similar tachometer circuit as shown in the Remaster electrical manual (i.e. PM alternator with Westach, tachometer) 2) the Revmaster alternator connections as shown in their illustrious manua l. 3) the alternator connections as I've redrawn them (after much noodling and consideration).=C2- Recognizing that not all RR for PMA are created under the same zodiac.=C2 - And, I'm in the process of verifying the operation of the Revmaster as I've interpreted and redrawn it. I can imagine at least one RR design that would shunt the AC coils out when reaching the setpoint, which would nullify the tach signal.=C2- The desi gn of the Revmaster (series regulator, in my personal venacular) does not s hunt the PMA coils but instead,=C2- opens the PM circuit when the battery voltage reaches a set value (with an SCR that completes the PMA circuit to battery common).=C2- If the tach is wired on the AC side of the RR, (as Revmaster shows it) the voltage signal will still drive the tachometer when the RR reaches setpoint and opens the circuit to the battery (as described by Bob, with plenty of extra power to spare). Alternatively, if the tach is on the DC side of the RR, the signal is likel y to die out, as the RR intermitantly disconnects the PMA from the battery, as it reaches the target voltage.=C2- Also, ( in the case of the Revmast er's dual alternar) tif the "other" PMA is selected as the "chosen one" to supply power to the battery and ships devices, the original (now disconnect ed) alternator will still be available to run the tach, with the voltage pu lses it is happily generating at basically an "open circuit" voltage condit ion.=C2- In the version (that I've not seen, but only heard of) where the PMA is sho rt circuited when reaching voltage setpoint, I can imagine that the tach co nnected to the AC side would fail to sense any voltage as the RR reached se tpoint.=C2- It would seem that this design (a shunted PMA RR) would be ve ry hard on the RR as it has to reject the heat of full current and it's nom inal voltage drop and b) damn unnecessary added heat to the PMA as it gener ates near full short circuit current across its coils. Does the original post member have a circuit diagram and alternator we can evaluate? Dan Theis -------- Scratch building Sonex #1362 Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499506#499506 Attachments: http://forums.matronics.com//files/revmaster_2300_rev13_alternator_ckt_190. pdf http://forums.matronics.com//files/revmaster_manual_alternator_connection_4 92.pdf http://forums.matronics.com//files/remaster_manual_tach_connection_377.pdf - S - WIKI - - =C2- =C2- =C2- =C2- =C2- -Matt Dralle, List Admin. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 25, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Switch Question
At 09:47 PM 11/24/2020, you wrote: > >My airplane is an Alon Aircoupe that Univair now has the TCSD >for. It does not have a battery master contactor, and the STC >available to add one does not include the Alons due to a change in >the battery box and location. I am working with my A&P/IA on a >possible field approval, along with a lithium battery >installation. I was curious about the AN switch and what its >characteristics are. I used to have some Cuttler-Hammer data from that era but I'm unable to access it. But we can be sure that this switch is not off your grandpa's yard tractor. It's a beefy device used on many small aircraft of the era as THE battery master. Getting a field approval for battery and contactor upgrade shouldn't be a big deal. It's a rudimentary but significant performance upgrade. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Switch Question
From: "farmrjohn" <faithvineyard(at)yahoo.com>
Date: Nov 25, 2020
nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect wrote: > > > Getting a field approval for battery and contactor > upgrade shouldn't be a big deal. It's a rudimentary > but significant performance upgrade. > > > > Bob . . . > > Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes > survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane > out of that stuff?" Totally agree, it's just a matter of finding someone at the local FSDO that has the same point of view. John Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499529#499529 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Magnetos
From: "EfraimOtero" <efraim.otero(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 26, 2020
cluros(at)gmail.com wrote: > My advice would be to have a mechanic troubleshoot. > > In the meantime, is this a new installation that has never run or is this a new problem? > > It is an old setup. With a new/charged battery it fired easily. I have to point out that I live in the Andes mountains at 8,535 feet field elevation! > > On Tue, Nov 3, 2020 at 9:37 AM Efraim Otero wrote: > > > > Dear All:I wanted to see if I could get inputs to understand an issue I am having with my Bendix magnetos. > > My biplane, an O 200 powered Fisher Celebrity has what I call a partial Electric system. One 12 V 18 Ah battery that connects directlyto a skytec starter. This starter has a switch that in turn leads to a starter pushbutton. > > It also has a key switch for the magnetos: Off, Left, right, both. > > I tried to start the engine and it motors while pushing the starter pushbutton, with the starter switch on and magnetos on both. However the engine does not catch. > > Also, if I turn the mags off, the engine also motors but obviously does not ignite. > > What might be going on? > > -Battery issues? not enough charge/power? > > -Mag issues? not getting any spark (Should the engine be turning at some specific revs on cranking for it to generate a spark? > > -Ignition harness? > > -Spark plugs? > > Any suggestions as to how to troubleshoot? > > I am getting fuel to the engine as I can smell it. It has no fuel pump, justgravit feed. Starter motors slowly, although it does not "seem un normal" (purely perception of mine!) > > > > > > Please advise, > > Efraim > > > > > -------- EfraimOtero Fisher Celebrity EX N500BC O200 COntinental Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499541#499541 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Magnetos
From: "EfraimOtero" <efraim.otero(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 26, 2020
Hello everyone! Many thanks for the input. I will give these tests a shot. For now, I have ordered a new battery to have enough cranking power. I hope this is the case. I apologize for answering so late but I forgot my old username and had to unsubscribe and re subscribe. You can now reach me at username EfraimOtero. When I get my new earthX battery I will crank and let you know my findings. Ordered from Aircraft Spruce and should get it soon down here! Cheers E -------- EfraimOtero Fisher Celebrity EX N500BC O200 COntinental Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499542#499542 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: D-Sub carrying current
From: "rparigoris" <rparigor(at)hotmail.com>
Date: Nov 27, 2020
Hi Group Two D-Sub questions: 1) Is it OK to use only 1 D-Sub machined and gold plated pin to carry current to my 5 amp circuit breaker used to control overvoltage on my B&C LRD regulator (crowbar)? 2) I have another circuit that will carry up to 8 amps. I want to split the load between two D-Sub pins. I remember reading about using a resistor on both pins so the difference in resistance of the two pins would be much closer. Question) what value resistor and how many watt capacity? Thx. Ron P. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499546#499546 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 26, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Dark and stormy night during CAVU
> >I can imagine at least one RR design that would shunt the AC coils >out when reaching the setpoint, which would nullify the tach signal. For that situation, I suspect the PM alternator output currents never go to zero. One could get a righteous representation of AC current frequency by passing one lead of the alternator coil through a hall sensor. AMPLOC has a line of candidates for this task. https://tinyurl.com/yxfeta3h > The design of the Revmaster (series regulator, in my personal > venacular) does not shunt the PMA coils but instead, opens the PM > circuit when the battery voltage reaches a set value (with an SCR > that completes the PMA circuit to battery common). If the tach is > wired on the AC side of the RR, (as Revmaster shows it) the voltage > signal will still drive the tachometer when the RR reaches setpoint > and opens the circuit to the battery (as described by Bob, with > plenty of extra power to spare). agreed >Alternatively, if the tach is on the DC side of the RR, the signal >is likely to die out, as the RR intermitantly disconnects the PMA >from the battery, Validity of the alternator's AC information is not preserved across the RR. Valid tach data will be available only at the AC output leads from the alternator. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 27, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Switch Question
> >Totally agree, it's just a matter of finding someone at the local >FSDO that has the same point of view. John Are there any Type Clubs for your airplane? It might be possible to got a copy of an already approved 337 for doing this job. Using that as foundation for your new endeavor will go a long way toward assuaging timidity on the part of individuals with little or no familiarity with vintage aircraft. Use the battery contactor installation on any later version of that aircraft to create a narrative/ photo essay on a proposed modification to your airplane. Lacking that, find an STC for ANY such modification to a vintage aircraft. Use it as a pattern to create your own documentation. Don't ASK 'em how to do it, TELL them how you're going to do it on a foundation of prior art. When and if you're successful, preserve copies of your approved paperwork and share with interested owners. You can become a repository for a knowledge-nugget of tribal knowledge. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 27, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: D-Sub carrying current
At 09:33 AM 11/27/2020, you wrote: > >Hi Group Two D-Sub questions: 1) Is it OK to use only 1 D-Sub >machined and gold plated pin to carry current to my 5 amp circuit >breaker used to control overvoltage on my B&C LRD regulator (crowbar)? Yes > 2) I have another circuit that will carry up to 8 amps. I want to > split the load between two D-Sub pins. I remember reading about > using a resistor on both pins so the difference in resistance of > the two pins would be much closer. Question) what value resistor > and how many watt capacity? Thx. Ron P. http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Schematics/Paralleled_DSub_Pins.pdf This is a paralleling technique proposed and approved on the GQM163 SSST target and later adopted in power distribution components of the B4000 bizjet. There are variations on this theme which demand a few more details on your proposed application. What are the connections to pins on both sides of the interface? Are we talking about a 8A continuous load? Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: D-Sub carrying current
From: "rparigoris" <rparigor(at)hotmail.com>
Date: Nov 27, 2020
Hi Bob Thx. for reply. 8 amp continuous load perhaps 10 minutes per flight which is for cooling fans FWF about 30" forward of connector, aft of connector is a switch about 10" away but could easily use 12" of #22 wire. If a resistor were to be used for two wires and 4 amps each, would it need to be rated for 58 watts? I like your 12" of #22 wire solution! Ron P. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499550#499550 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: D-Sub carrying current
From: "rparigoris" <rparigor(at)hotmail.com>
Date: Nov 27, 2020
Hi Bob Forget second half of my question, I see you had written mOhms, not ohms. I missed the m. Ron P. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499551#499551 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Z101B Questions
From: "Patrick Nelson" <panelsonms(at)hotmail.com>
Date: Nov 27, 2020
Thank you for the replies! > How would you use those numbers if you had them? It terms of battery current, that's what I'm used to seeing in other planes and it can be used to detect an alternator failure. However, I see your point of using the voltmeter to detect an alternator failure instead and alternator current gives a more useful indication of total electrical load. > > No fix necessary. Diodes just don't do that any > more and then it would require more than one to > cause a drain which would be mitigated by the b-lead > fuse. > I looked more at the BC410-H alternator I'm planning to use for the aux alternator and I think you're right that it won't be a problem. There should be no internal connection between the B and F terminals, in theory. I saw an example in a car where an alternator diode being shorted caused the charging system light on the dashboard to stay lit - even with the car completely shut off. > > They share a switch but are not 'tied' together. The switch > serves the same function as battery master . . . 3 position > switch that closes the relay first and alternator next. > Please excuse my still learning electrical systems, but this doesn't make sense to me. The aux alternator provides power to the battery side of the main contactor. There's not a second battery and "aux master" like you'd have with a Z-14 setup. One function of this switch is to turn on the aux alternator. The other feature of this switch is to provide an alternate power source to the brownout bus. This could be used as a "clearance delivery" feature or like the "E-bus Alternate Feed" as exists on some of the other schematics (like Z-10). I'm still not understanding why these share a switch. Why would you want the aux alternator field powered to use the "clearance delivery" function? > 5. Yes, timing. Thank you both for answering the question about the power source for the brownout booster. That completely makes sense and I'm glad I asked :-) Thanks again for the info! -Patrick Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499556#499556 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Nov 29, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Z101B Questions
>Please excuse my still learning electrical systems, but this doesn't >make sense to me. The aux alternator provides power to the battery >side of the main contactor. There's not a second battery and "aux >master" like you'd have with a Z-14 setup. One function of this >switch is to turn on the aux alternator. It's a two-stage operation that brings the aux alternator on line AFTER closing the auxillary feed relay between the battery and AUX bus. >The other feature of this switch is to provide an alternate power >source to the brownout bus. This could be used as a "clearance >delivery" feature or like the "E-bus Alternate Feed" as exists on >some of the other schematics (like Z-10). I'm still not >understanding why these share a switch. > >Why would you want the aux alternator field powered to use the >"clearance delivery" function? It doesn't. Raise the switch one notch and you've got the aux bus hot without powering the aux alternator field. See chapter in the 'Connection on special switch functions. > > 5. Yes, timing. > >Thank you both for answering the question about the power source for >the brownout booster. That completely makes sense and I'm glad I asked :-) > >Thanks again for the info! >-Patrick You are welcome Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Low cost Utility VOM
From: "dj_theis" <djtheis58(at)gmail.com>
Date: Nov 30, 2020
I recall (seemed like less than a year ago) Bob had mentioned a digital VOM from Ebay that he thought was particularly (surprisingly) accurate and reliable. I cannot seem to find the archive of that post but I know at the time I thought, " I should buy one for when I need it." I did not follow my advice. Well, I'm moving my project to the airport and I need to duplicate some of my tools. I'm not inlclined to buy another Fluke without first looking into one of the capable off brands alternatives. Any suggestions on purchases that are reliable over the longer term? (I've heard nothing necessarily good about the HF version wrt reliability). Thanks in advance for any comments. Dan Theis -------- Scratch building Sonex #1362 Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499564#499564 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Replacement of AN3022-2 switch
From: "Argonaut36" <fmlibrino(at)msn.com>
Date: Dec 01, 2020
I would like to replace the alternator switch on my Pitts. The part number listed on the part catalog is AN3022-2. This part is not shown as currently available from the online aviation suppliers. What would be a proper replacement part? I am looking for something that does not require modifying the panel and the terminations of the wires that connect into the switch. Thanks Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499568#499568 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 01, 2020
Subject: Replacement of AN3022-2 switch
From: Roger <rnjcurtis(at)charter.net>
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Subject: Ammeter Shunt
From: "Drum" <dgrinalds(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 01, 2020
Hi - I have pri and stby alternators & have 2 ammeter shunts feeding efis My ANL fuses located as close as practical to starter contractor. Should the shunts be collocated with ANLs but closer to alts or as close as possible to alternators? Other quick question is best source and type of welding cable suitable for RV8 in various locations fore and aft of firewall. Thanks in advance! Warm regards, Drum -------- Drum RV8 - Working on Fuselage/Canopy Southport, CT Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499572#499572 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Charlie England <ceengland7(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 01, 2020
Subject: Re: Ammeter Shunt
On Tue, Dec 1, 2020 at 1:58 PM Drum wrote: > > Hi - > > I have pri and stby alternators & have 2 ammeter shunts feeding efis > My ANL fuses located as close as practical to starter contractor. Should > the shunts be collocated with ANLs but closer to alts or as close as > possible to alternators? > > Other quick question is best source and type of welding cable suitable for > RV8 in various locations fore and aft of firewall. > > Thanks in advance! > > Warm regards, > > Drum > > -------- > Drum > RV8 - Working on Fuselage/Canopy > Southport, CT Current is the same everywhere in the circuit, so mount them where it's convenient and secure. I've bought welding cable through ebay, but if you have a welding supply house near you and want to 'buy local', they should have what you need. Amazon has it, as well. Any 'real' welding cable should have very tough and high temp insulation, and should have very fine strand, high strand-count wire. Charlie ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 01, 2020
From: Jeff Luckey <jluckey(at)pacbell.net>
Subject: Re: Ammeter Shunt
Typically all those "hi-current" gizmos are co-located.=C2- Don't worry about being close to the alternator(s). -Jeff m> wrote: Hi -=C2- I have pri and stby alternators & have 2 ammeter shunts feeding efis My ANL fuses located as close as practical to starter contractor.=C2- Sho uld the shunts be collocated with ANLs but closer to alts or as close as po ssible to alternators? Other quick question is best source and type of welding cable suitable for RV8 in various locations fore and aft of firewall. Thanks in advance! Warm regards, Drum -------- Drum RV8 - Working on Fuselage/Canopy Southport, CT Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499572#499572 - S - WIKI - - =C2- =C2- =C2- =C2- =C2- -Matt Dralle, List Admin. ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Replacement of AN3022-2 switch
From: "Argonaut36" <fmlibrino(at)msn.com>
Date: Dec 01, 2020
I have seen the switches on e-bay. My preference, however, would be to go for a modern equivalent switch. Thanks Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499575#499575 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Ammeter Shunt
From: "johnbright" <john_s_bright(at)yahoo.com>
Date: Dec 01, 2020
Drum wrote: > ... best source and type of welding cable suitable for RV8 in various locations fore and aft of firewall. I bought welding cable from zoro.com; you can search for "westward welding cable" there. Neoprene insulated, high strand count, meets SAE J1127 "Low Voltage Battery Cable" spec. In the world of welding cable, different insulation materials are available, I chose Neoprene because that's what bandc.com sells. https://www.zoro.com/search?q=westward%20welding%20cable -------- John Bright, RV-6A, at FWF, O-360 Z-101 single batt dual alt SDS EM-5-F. john_s_bright(at)yahoo.com, Newport News, Va https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1u6GeZo6pmBWsKykLNVQMvu4o1VEVyP4K Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499577#499577 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Running Alternator and Generator wires
From: "rparigoris" <rparigor(at)hotmail.com>
Date: Dec 02, 2020
Hi Group I have a Rotax 914 with internal generator controlled by a B&C AVC1 regulator and a B&C SD20S alternator controlled by a B&C LR3D regulator. Question: The SD20S has two alternator field wires #20 each and an output #8 B+. Can I tie them together for about 2 feet? I happen to have the two #20 wires twisted to keep them together. If the answer is yes to paralleling, then another question: Can I parallel the AC output of the internal generator for about 10"with my two #20 and one #8 wires? The internal generator AC output is two #12 wires (yellow) in a shield grounded at engine side. Thx. Ron P. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499594#499594 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Running Alternator and Generator wires
From: "user9253" <fransew(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 03, 2020
If I understand correctly, you do not want to connect power wires together, you just want to locate them in close proximity to each other. Yes you can. Audio wires, on the other hand, are more susceptible to interference. And strobe wires can cause interference. Use twisted pairs for those. -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499597#499597 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Essaynews
From: "FionaSheyk" <zkfsewlyerad(at)dropmail.me>
Date: Dec 04, 2020
Without exaggeration, https://www.privatewriting.com service to help all students complete assignments with precision and professionalism capstone topics. Their professional writers work seven days a week to write a thesis, article, blog, essay and whatever content you want. Thanks to their extensive experience in essay writing, our clients completely trust authors to cope with various tasks such as writing an article, formulating a thesis and, most importantly, writing an essay without problems and unnecessary worries. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499606#499606 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 06, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Low cost Utility VOM
At 04:54 PM 11/30/2020, you wrote: > >I recall (seemed like less than a year ago) Bob had mentioned a >digital VOM from Ebay that he thought was particularly >(surprisingly) accurate and reliable. > >I cannot seem to find the archive of that post but I know at the >time I thought, " I should buy one for when I need it." I did not >follow my advice. > >Well, I'm moving my project to the airport and I need to duplicate >some of my tools. I'm not inlclined to buy another Fluke without >first looking into one of the capable off brands alternatives. > >Any suggestions on purchases that are reliable over the longer term? >(I've heard nothing necessarily good about the HF version wrt reliability). > >Thanks in advance for any comments. > >Dan Theis You almost cannot go 'wrong' . . . the technology for rudimentary measurements is an order of magnitude better than our treasured legacy instruments and at 1/4 the price. Close your eyes and throw a dart. https://tinyurl.com/y2n5pfc6 https://tinyurl.com/yyrgmr2p https://tinyurl.com/yxj3khuv I would avoid instruments with lots of 'cool' features like frequency, capacitance and inductance measurements. I have those capabilities on my workbench and even there, those features are seldom exercised. Similarly, you're not going to need to measure transistor quality. I prefer elastomeric push buttons as opposed to rotary switches. These are relatively 'sealed' against intrusions. But if you go for a rotary switch, pick on with a minimum of range selections. More selections only increased mechanical complexity/environmental vulnerability. Clip off the black probe and replace with insulated alligator clip. Having black 'clip grounded' while probing the system is much handier. Check out the Holey Socks approach to protecting the instrument while rattling around with the tools. https://tinyurl.com/y5x2zugh This soft case wads up to fit in your pocket while the instrument is in use. The very best part of this experiment is what do you have to loose? If your selection proves unworthy of a place of honor in your toolbox, pitch the thing and try something else. It's a cheap experiment. I've purchased dozens of this genre' of instrument over the years . . . the last one I pitched was a radio shack device that I purchased about 1975 for what I think was about $45.00. Poor thing just gave up the ghost. Gave it a respectful burial about 15 years ago. I don't think I've spent that much money again since. Sorry to have been ignoring you folks for the past 4 or 5 weeks. Dr. Dee and I are climbing out of our bouts with the BigC. Dr. Dee is back at her desk and I'm in what promises to be a long, slow recovery of stamina. Not hurting, appetite returning. O2 sats pretty good . . . but I'd loose a sack race with a class of kindergartners. Been off the EMS crew for couple months. Sure miss those guys. Things are a bit better every day. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Bob Verwey <bob.verwey(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 07, 2020
Subject: Re: Low cost Utility VOM
God speed with the recovery our revered mentor! On Mon, 07 Dec 2020, 04:51 Robert L. Nuckolls, III, < nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com> wrote: > At 04:54 PM 11/30/2020, you wrote: > > > I recall (seemed like less than a year ago) Bob had mentioned a digital > VOM from Ebay that he thought was particularly (surprisingly) accurate and > reliable. > > I cannot seem to find the archive of that post but I know at the time I > thought, " I should buy one for when I need it." I did not follow my > advice. > > Well, I'm moving my project to the airport and I need to duplicate some of > my tools. I'm not inlclined to buy another Fluke without first looking > into one of the capable off brands alternatives. > > Any suggestions on purchases that are reliable over the longer term? (I've > heard nothing necessarily good about the HF version wrt reliability). > > Thanks in advance for any comments. > > Dan Theis > > > You almost cannot go 'wrong' . . . the technology > for rudimentary measurements is an order of magnitude > better than our treasured legacy instruments and at > 1/4 the price. > > > Close your eyes and throw a dart. > > https://tinyurl.com/y2n5pfc6 > > https://tinyurl.com/yyrgmr2p > > https://tinyurl.com/yxj3khuv > > > I would avoid instruments with lots > of 'cool' features like frequency, > capacitance and inductance measurements. > I have those capabilities on my workbench > and even there, those features are seldom > exercised. Similarly, you're not going to > need to measure transistor quality. > > I prefer elastomeric push buttons as opposed > to rotary switches. These are relatively > 'sealed' against intrusions. But if you go > for a rotary switch, pick on with a minimum > of range selections. More selections only > increased mechanical complexity/environmental > vulnerability. > > Clip off the black probe and replace with insulated > alligator clip. Having black 'clip grounded' while probing > the system is much handier. > > Check out the Holey Socks approach to protecting > the instrument while rattling around with the tools. > > https://tinyurl.com/y5x2zugh > > This soft case wads up to fit in your pocket > while the instrument is in use. > > The very best part of this experiment is what > do you have to loose? If your selection proves > unworthy of a place of honor in your toolbox, > pitch the thing and try something else. It's > a cheap experiment. > > I've purchased dozens of this genre' of > instrument over the years . . . the last one > I pitched was a radio shack device that I > purchased about 1975 for what I think was > about $45.00. Poor thing just gave up > the ghost. Gave it a respectful burial about > 15 years ago. I don't think I've spent that > much money again since. > > Sorry to have been ignoring you folks for the past > 4 or 5 weeks. Dr. Dee and I are climbing out of > our bouts with the BigC. Dr. Dee is back at her > desk and I'm in what promises to be a long, > slow recovery of stamina. Not hurting, appetite > returning. O2 sats pretty good . . . but I'd > loose a sack race with a class of kindergartners. Been > off the EMS crew for couple months. Sure miss > those guys. Things are a bit better every day. > > > Bob . . . > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 07, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Low cost Utility VOM
> > I would avoid instruments with lots > of 'cool' features like frequency, > capacitance and inductance measurements. > I have those capabilities on my workbench > and even there, those features are seldom > exercised. Similarly, you're not going to > need to measure transistor quality. It's been awhile since I last sifted the offerings for utility grade instruments. I see it's pretty difficult to 'avoid' some of the extras. Let's see if I can simplify a recommendation: https://tinyurl.com/yyc9x2n9 Here's another offering that ships from the US. https://tinyurl.com/yy6aswvc I bought a couple of similar offerings about a year ago and added them to the toyboxes in a couple of our rural fire stations. You can pretty much ignore these 'whistle' selections except, of course, for good 'ol Ohms. Emacs! This instrument does include thermocouple based temperature measurement which may be handy. If anyone picks one up and finds it falls short of expectations . . . I'll buy it from you. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Low cost Utility VOM
From: Charlie England <ceengland7(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 07, 2020
On 12/7/2020 12:02 PM, Robert L. Nuckolls, III wrote: >> >> I would avoid instruments with lots >> of 'cool' features like frequency, >> capacitance and inductance measurements. >> I have those capabilities on my workbench >> and even there, those features are seldom >> exercised. Similarly, you're not going to >> need to measure transistor quality. > > It's been awhile since I last sifted > the offerings for utility grade instruments. > I see it's pretty difficult to 'avoid' > some of the extras. > > Let's see if I can simplify a recommendation: > > https://tinyurl.com/yyc9x2n9 > > Here's another offering that ships from the > US. > > https://tinyurl.com/yy6aswvc > > I bought a couple of similar offerings > about a year ago and added them to the > toyboxes in a couple of our > rural fire stations. You can pretty > much ignore these 'whistle' selections > except, of course, for good 'ol Ohms. > > > Emacs! > > This instrument does include > thermocouple based temperature measurement > which may be handy. > > If anyone picks one up and finds it > falls short of expectations . . . > I'll buy it from you. > > Bob . . . > To give you young whippersnappers some perspective, my 1st portable True RMS digital meter was far cheaper than typical lab grade instruments of the day, had an LED display (about 30 minutes on the battery), was VOM-only, and cost $200. In 1975 dollars. So.... -- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Ronald Cox <flyboyron(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 07, 2020
Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List Digest: 2 Msgs - 12/06/20
-"Sorry to have been ignoring you folks for the past - 4 or 5 weeks. Dr. Dee and I are climbing out of - our bouts with the BigC. Dr. Dee is back at her - desk and I'm in what promises to be a long, - slow recovery of stamina. Not hurting, appetite - returning. O2 sats pretty good . . . but I'd - loose a sack race with a class of kindergartners. Been - off the EMS crew for couple months. Sure miss - those guys. Things are a bit better every day." Bob, I'm sure everyone else joins me in wishing both you and Dr. Dee a speedy, complete, and trouble-free recovery. Best of luck, Ron "Let us disappoint the Men who are raising themselves on the ruin of this Country." - Sam Adams ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 07, 2020
From: rd2 <rd2(at)dejazzd.com>
Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List Digest: 2 Msgs - 12/06/20
Bob, wishing you and Dr.Dee a speedy and complete recovery! Rumen ----- Original Message ----- From: Ronald Cox <flyboyron(at)gmail.com> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Re: AeroElectric-List Digest: 2 Msgs - 12/06/20 -"Sorry to have been ignoring you folks for the past - 4 or 5 weeks. Dr. Dee and I are climbing out of - our bouts with the BigC. Dr. Dee is back at her - desk and I'm in what promises to be a long, - slow recovery of stamina. Not hurting, appetite - returning. O2 sats pretty good . . . but I'd - loose a sack race with a class of kindergartners. Been - off the EMS crew for couple months. Sure miss - those guys. Things are a bit better every day." Bob, I'm sure everyone else joins me in wishing both you and Dr. Dee a speedy, complete, and trouble-free recovery. Best of luck,Ron "Let us disappoint the Men who are raising themselves on the ruin of this Country." - Sam Adams ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: shore power combined with LiFePO battery
From: "farmrjohn" <faithvineyard(at)yahoo.com>
Date: Dec 07, 2020
nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect wrote: > > This device is not a 'ground power' source of energy. > Ken needs a current limited, voltage regulated > laboratory or bench supply that emulates his alternator/ > battery system. > > Here's a couple of examples: > > https://tinyurl.com/y2nb5gyv > > https://tinyurl.com/y4taw7rc (https://tinyurl.com/y4taw7rc) > > https://tinyurl.com/yytdzdvg (https://tinyurl.com/yytdzdvg) > > These are suited for powering up the bus > with the ship's battery and alternator > OFF line. > > > > Bob . . . Resurecting a thread, would something like this be suitable for powering the electronics in the hangar with the other electrical equipment "off line"? https://tinyurl.com/y5jtl725 John Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499627#499627 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Earl Schroeder <n233ee(at)gmail.com>
Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List Digest: 2 Msgs - 12/06/20
Date: Dec 07, 2020
Be Strong. We are all pulling for you two! Earl > On Dec 7, 2020, at 1:43 PM, rd2 wrote: > > =EF=BB > Bob, wishing you and Dr.Dee a speedy and complete recovery! > Rumen > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: Ronald Cox <flyboyron(at)gmail.com> > To: aeroelectric-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: AeroElectric-List: Re: AeroElectric-List Digest: 2 Msgs - 12/06/2 0 > > -"Sorry to have been ignoring you folks for the past > - 4 or 5 weeks. Dr. Dee and I are climbing out of > - our bouts with the BigC. Dr. Dee is back at her > - desk and I'm in what promises to be a long, > - slow recovery of stamina. Not hurting, appetite > - returning. O2 sats pretty good . . . but I'd > - loose a sack race with a class of kindergartners. Been > - off the EMS crew for couple months. Sure miss > - those guys. Things are a bit better every day." > > Bob, I'm sure everyone else joins me in wishing both you and Dr. Dee a spe edy, complete, and trouble-free recovery. > > Best of luck, > Ron > > "Let us disappoint the Men who are raising themselves on the ruin of this C ountry." - Sam Adams > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: shore power combined with LiFePO battery
> >Resurecting a thread, would something like this be suitable for >powering the electronics in the hangar with the other electrical >equipment "off line"? >https://tinyurl.com/y5jtl725 >John Yeah . . . sort of. Waayy back when I had a good source for the line of Samlex fixed voltage, overload protected "bricks", I think I was able to offer a 14v switchmode power supply good for 20A for under $100 . . . but that's putting a stretch on the gray matter. How about spending a few more $ and getting a piece of test equipment. Here's fully instrumented, adjustable supply good for a lot more snort. https://tinyurl.com/y2q2v37h It's on sale for the next week or so. I have several supplies of this genre' that have been helpful in recent battery performance studies. Best yet, this supply gives you a real-time suite of values on the load. You can set it for 14.5v, max current and clip it in place of the ship's battery. Everything up to and including 10A of load is characterized. You can MEASURED real time operating loads of the ship's electro-whizzies. After the project it finished, it becomes valuable bench test tool. I've got more power supplies than any other class of tool. They range from a 30V 0.25A current limited HP supply that came off my bench at Numec in 1964. Big daddy is a 40V/40A HP 'boat anchor' I got for cheap off eBay probably 30 years ago . . . still works great. I'm getting ready to move it from my electronics bench in the house out to the mess-making shop where I have a 240v feeder that will allow me to access the supply's full capabilities. The short answer is: For a few dollars more you can acquire a test tool with a lot more present and future value than the "brick". Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: the C-Bug
At 07:46 PM 12/7/2020, you wrote: >Be Strong. We are all pulling for you two! Earl thanks guys . . . things are getting better every day. Going to hang some xmas lights tomorrow! Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: shore power combined with LiFePO battery
From: Charlie England <ceengland7(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 08, 2020
On 12/8/2020 4:06 PM, Robert L. Nuckolls, III wrote: >> >> Resurecting a thread, would something like this be suitable for >> powering the electronics in the hangar with the other electrical >> equipment "off line"? >> https://tinyurl.com/y5jtl725 >> John > > > Yeah . . . sort of. Waayy back when I had > a good source for the line of Samlex fixed > voltage, overload protected "bricks", > I think I was able to offer a 14v switchmode > power supply good for 20A for under $100 . . . > but that's putting a stretch on the gray matter. > > How about spending a few more $ and getting > a piece of test equipment. Here's fully > instrumented, adjustable supply good for > a lot more snort. > > https://tinyurl.com/y2q2v37h > > It's on sale for the next week or so. I > have several supplies of this genre' that > have been helpful in recent battery performance > studies. > > Best yet, this supply gives you a real-time > suite of values on the load. You can set > it for 14.5v, max current and clip it in > place of the ship's battery. Everything > up to and including 10A of load is characterized. > You can MEASURED real time operating loads > of the ship's electro-whizzies. > > After the project it finished, it becomes > valuable bench test tool. I've got more > power supplies than any other class of > tool. They range from a 30V 0.25A current > limited HP supply that came off my bench at Numec > in 1964. > > Big daddy is a 40V/40A HP 'boat anchor' I got for cheap > off eBay probably 30 years ago . . . still > works great. I'm getting ready to move it > from my electronics bench in the house > out to the mess-making shop where I have > a 240v feeder that will allow me to access > the supply's full capabilities. > > The short answer is: For a few dollars more > you can acquire a test tool with a lot more > present and future value than the "brick". > > Bob . . . > I bought this one: https://smile.amazon.com/RoMech-30V-Power-Supply-Variable/dp/B081SKNHTV/ref=redir_mobile_desktop?ie=UTF8&aaxitk=5h-S.3NU5Fhc1ep7Q0UrxQ&hsa_cr_id=8827375660301&ref_=sbx_be_s_sparkle_mcd_asin_0 with different branding (probably from ebay) a couple of years ago, and have been happy with it. You can probably find it for closer to $55 if you search. Voltage is a direct display; amps displays actual current but can be limited with the knobs. I just marked knob positions to get myself in the ballpark when I want to limit current. Charlie -- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 12, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: FTA550 Pro Transceiver for sale
I have a new in the box FTA550 transceiver that's surplus to my needs. Would like to get $150 for it postage paid to US address. See https://tinyurl.com/yy7sqe93 This is the AA battery version. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 13, 2020
From: Dan Cazier/BHHS CA Properties <dcazier_prusd(at)yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: FTA550 Pro Transceiver for sale
Bob, I am interested in buying your transceiver, if it is still available. Thanks Dan Cazier=C2- I wrote: I have a new in the box FTA550 transceiver that's surplus to my needs. Would like to get $150 for it postage paid to US address. Seehttps://tinyurl.com/yy7sqe93 This is the AA battery version. =C2- Bob . . . =C2- Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If blackboxes =C2- survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane =C2- out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 13, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: FTA550 Pro Transceiver SOLD
At 04:41 PM 12/13/2020, you wrote: >Bob, > >I am interested in buying your transceiver, if it is still available. I've had some offers but you are the first to offer the asking price. Thank you. I'll invoice you by PayPal . . . Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Dual screen fail post/thread wanted
From: "eschlanser" <eschlanser(at)yahoo.com>
Date: Dec 15, 2020
Im looking for a post/thread about a dark and stormy night story concerning a GRT dual screen failure in IFR in a Velocity flying in light snow. I think I read about it on this forum sometime in the past couple of years. Possibly posted by one Bill Hunter? I cant find the post after searching. Can anyone here help me retrieve this story? Thanks, Eric S. South Haven, MI Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499676#499676 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 15, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Dual screen fail post/thread wanted
At 02:54 PM 12/15/2020, you wrote: > >I=99m looking for a post/thread about a dark and >stormy night story concerning a GRT dual screen >failure in IFR in a Velocity flying in light >snow. I think I read about it on this forum >sometime in the past couple of years. Possibly >posted by one Bill Hunter? I can=99t find the >post after searching. Can anyone here help me retrieve this story? > >Thanks, >Eric S. >South Haven, MI I don't think that was discussed her on the List but if you do find it, I'd very much like to get a link or hard copy! Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Dual screen fail post/thread wanted
From: "user9253" <fransew(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 15, 2020
A Google search could not find the incident that you are looking for, but here is another one that luckily ended well. https://www.boldmethod.com/learn-to-fly/systems/you-just-lost-your-only-attitude-indicator-in-imc-now-what/ -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499678#499678 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Dual screen fail post/thread wanted
From: "eschlanser" <eschlanser(at)yahoo.com>
Date: Dec 16, 2020
nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect wrote: > At 02:54 PM 12/15/2020, you wrote: > > > > > Im looking for a post/thread about a dark and stormy night story concerning a GRT dual screen failure in IFR in a Velocity flying in light snow. I think I read about it on this forum sometime in the past couple of years. Possibly posted by one Bill Hunter? I cant find the post after searching. Can anyone here help me retrieve this story? > > > > Thanks, > > Eric S. > > South Haven, MI > > I don't think that was discussed her on the List > but if you do find it, I'd very much like to get > a link or hard copy! > > > > Bob . . . > > I found the story and would send you a copy but cant see your entire email address. Eric Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499680#499680 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 16, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Dual screen fail post/thread wanted
> >I found the story and would send you a copy but >can=99t see your entire email address. nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Kent or Jackie Ashton <kjashton(at)vnet.net>
Subject: Re: Dual screen fail post/thread wanted
Date: Dec 16, 2020
Bill Hunter posts on the Vans, HomebuiltAircraft and vaious lists using the handles Vans101, Homebuilt101 or similar. He has a velocity. -Kent > On Dec 16, 2020, at 10:09 AM, eschlanser wrote: > > > > nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect wrote: >> At 02:54 PM 12/15/2020, you wrote: >> >>> >>> Im looking for a post/thread about a dark and stormy night story concerning a GRT dual screen failure in IFR in a Velocity flying in light snow. I think I read about it on this forum sometime in the past couple of years. Possibly posted by one Bill Hunter? I cant find the post after searching. Can anyone here help me retrieve this story? >>> >>> Thanks, >>> Eric S. >>> South Haven, MI >> >> I don't think that was discussed her on the List >> but if you do find it, I'd very much like to get >> a link or hard copy! >> >> >> >> Bob . . . >> >> > > > I found the story and would send you a copy but cant see your entire email address. > > Eric > > > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499680#499680 > > > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Dual screen fail post/thread wanted
From: "eschlanser" <eschlanser(at)yahoo.com>
Date: Dec 16, 2020
Bill Hunter posts on the Vans, HomebuiltAircraft and vaious lists using the handles Vans101, Homebuilt101 or similar. He has a velocity. -Kent Thanks anyway for the tip but the co-author is Bill Batten, not Bill Hunter. I sent the article to Bob. He can post it if he desires. Eric Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499683#499683 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 17, 2020
From: <argoldman(at)aol.com>
Subject: Arduino and
Greetings all,=C2-Anybody know if an Arduino will create interference wit h the aircraft radios, including GPS.=C2-Same question with regulators. W ill a switching regulator create noise that we can't use or is it best to u se a linear regulator with it's attendant heat problems. 12V to 5 V.=C2-T his is a little above my pay grade.=C2-Hope everybody is staying well now =C2-Thanks.=C2-Rich ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 16, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Arduino and
At 07:17 PM 12/16/2020, you wrote: >Greetings all, > >Anybody know if an Arduino will create interference with the >aircraft radios, including GPS. unlikely but easy to test in VMC flight. The only predictive activity you can pursue is to take it to an EMC lab and run the full suite of radiated compatibility tests. You probably wont find any violations . . . and even if there are some, the probability of posing a risk is low. The last EMC lab time I rented was about 20 years ago and it was over $750/hr! > >Same question with regulators. Will a switching regulator create >noise that we can't use or is it best to use a linear regulator with >it's attendant heat problems. 12V to 5 V. > I take it you're not talking about an alternator regulator. What energy class are we talking about? Mounted on an ECB to stroke the Arduino parts? I wouldn't worry about it. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
From: A RICHARD GOLDMAN <argoldman(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 16, 2020
Subject: Re: Arduino and
Thanks Bob, I am considering using RC servos to regulate heating airflow from a fan heat exchanger (liquid cooled) to enable me to electrically control 3 tubes =94front seat, rear seats and defrost. The servos need pulse modulated... a g ood application for the Arduino. The servos and Arduino need power at aroun d 5V thus the necessity for regulator. Maybe these kind of things have stretched my build time to 16 years and stil l counting=F0=9F=A4- Rich Sent from my iPhone > On Dec 16, 2020, at 8:17 PM, Robert L. Nuckolls, III <nuckolls.bob@aeroele ctric.com> wrote: > > At 07:17 PM 12/16/2020, you wrote: > >> Greetings all, >> >> Anybody know if an Arduino will create interference with the aircraft rad ios, including GPS. > > unlikely but easy to test in VMC > flight. The only predictive activity > you can pursue is to take it to an > EMC lab and run the full suite of > radiated compatibility tests. You > probably wont find any violations . . . > and even if there are some, the > probability of posing a risk is > low. The last EMC lab time I rented > was about 20 years ago and it was > over $750/hr! >> >> Same question with regulators. Will a switching regulator create >> noise that we can't use or is it best to use a linear regulator with it's attendant heat problems. 12V to 5 V. >> > I take it you're not talking about an > alternator regulator. What energy class > are we talking about? Mounted on an > ECB to stroke the Arduino parts? > I wouldn't worry about it. > > Bob . . . > > Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes > survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane > out of that stuff?" ========================== ========================== ========================== -========================= ========================== -========================= ========================== ========================== ==================== ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Arduino and
From: C&K <yellowduckduo(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 16, 2020
I run several 5 volt arduinos for data collection, displays, and signal processing in plastic boxes and haven't detected any issues whether they are powered or not. No effect on a couple of gps receivers or VHF comm. I do not have an ILS or VOR receiver. Ken On 16/12/2020 9:17 PM, Robert L. Nuckolls, III wrote: > At 07:17 PM 12/16/2020, you wrote: > >> Greetings all, >> >> Anybody know if an Arduino will create interference with the aircraft >> radios, including GPS. > > unlikely but easy to test in VMC > flight. The only predictive activity > you can pursue is to take it to an > EMC lab and run the full suite of > radiated compatibility tests. You > probably wont find any violations . . . > and even if there are some, the > probability of posing a risk is > low. The last EMC lab time I rented > was about 20 years ago and it was > over $750/hr! >> >> Same question with regulators. Will a switching regulator create >> noise that we can't use or is it best to use a linear regulator with >> it's attendant heat problems. 12V to 5 V. > I take it you're not talking about an > alternator regulator. What energy class > are we talking about? Mounted on an > ECB to stroke the Arduino parts? > I wouldn't worry about it. > > Bob . . . > > Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes > survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane > out of that stuff?" > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: A RICHARD GOLDMAN <argoldman(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 16, 2020
Subject: Re: Arduino and
Ken, Very encouraging. What are you using to reduce to 5V? Thanks Rich Sent from my iPhone > On Dec 16, 2020, at 9:09 PM, C&K wrote: > > > I run several 5 volt arduinos for data collection, displays, and signal processing in plastic boxes and haven't detected any issues whether they are powered or not. No effect on a couple of gps receivers or VHF comm. I do not have an ILS or VOR receiver. > Ken > >> On 16/12/2020 9:17 PM, Robert L. Nuckolls, III wrote: >> At 07:17 PM 12/16/2020, you wrote: >> >>> Greetings all, >>> >>> Anybody know if an Arduino will create interference with the aircraft radios, including GPS. >> >> unlikely but easy to test in VMC >> flight. The only predictive activity >> you can pursue is to take it to an >> EMC lab and run the full suite of >> radiated compatibility tests. You >> probably wont find any violations . . . >> and even if there are some, the >> probability of posing a risk is >> low. The last EMC lab time I rented >> was about 20 years ago and it was >> over $750/hr! >>> >>> Same question with regulators. Will a switching regulator create >>> noise that we can't use or is it best to use a linear regulator with it's attendant heat problems. 12V to 5 V. >> I take it you're not talking about an >> alternator regulator. What energy class >> are we talking about? Mounted on an >> ECB to stroke the Arduino parts? >> I wouldn't worry about it. >> >> Bob . . . >> >> Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes >> survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane >> out of that stuff?" >> > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Arduino and
From: "andymeyer" <meyerkc135(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 17, 2020
Arduinos interface very nicely. In fact, I've tested and am installing an color, touchscreen engine monitor based on three arduino type microcontrollers. Already proved out the interface with the GPS (both Aviation and NMEA formats). I have linear regulators for power. https://recom-power.com/pdf/Innoline/R-78E-1.0.pdf What I've built is a circuit board with all of my glue logic (linear power supplies, thermocouple to analog converters, voltage dividers, circuit protection, drivers for outputs, RS-232 drivers, etc...) on a board that the Arduino (Teensy) micro-controller board is installed on. The teensy is easily programmed in C. Working on the air data computer / magnetometer now. That will feed the data for winds aloft computations to my Avidyne IFD540. I've also got a Stratux (home built ADS-B receiver) feeding traffic and weather via RS232 to my IFD-540 which then shares it to my ipad, etc... That has a boost/buck converter since the Raspberry Pi needs a bit more power. (2 amps) Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499691#499691 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Bob Verwey <bob.verwey(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 17, 2020
Subject: Re: Arduino and
How impressive! On Thu, 17 Dec 2020, 17:36 andymeyer, wrote: > > > > Arduinos interface very nicely. In fact, I've tested and am installing an > color, touchscreen engine monitor based on three arduino type > microcontrollers. Already proved out the interface with the GPS (both > Aviation and NMEA formats). > > I have linear regulators for power. > https://recom-power.com/pdf/Innoline/R-78E-1.0.pdf > > What I've built is a circuit board with all of my glue logic (linear power > supplies, thermocouple to analog converters, voltage dividers, circuit > protection, drivers for outputs, RS-232 drivers, etc...) on a board that > the Arduino (Teensy) micro-controller board is installed on. > > The teensy is easily programmed in C. Working on the air data computer / > magnetometer now. That will feed the data for winds aloft computations to > my Avidyne IFD540. > > I've also got a Stratux (home built ADS-B receiver) feeding traffic and > weather via RS232 to my IFD-540 which then shares it to my ipad, etc... > That has a boost/buck converter since the Raspberry Pi needs a bit more > power. (2 amps) > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499691#499691 > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 17, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Arduino and
At 09:25 AM 12/17/2020, you wrote: > >Arduinos interface very nicely. In fact, I've tested and am >installing an color, touchscreen engine monitor based on three >arduino type microcontrollers. Already proved out the interface with >the GPS (both Aviation and NMEA formats). > >I have linear regulators for power. >https://recom-power.com/pdf/Innoline/R-78E-1.0.pdf > >What I've built is a circuit board with all of my glue logic (linear >power supplies, thermocouple to analog converters, voltage dividers, >circuit protection, drivers for outputs, RS-232 drivers, etc...) on >a board that the Arduino (Teensy) micro-controller board is installed on. > >The teensy is easily programmed in C. Working on the air data >computer / magnetometer now. That will feed the data for winds aloft >computations to my Avidyne IFD540. > >I've also got a Stratux (home built ADS-B receiver) feeding traffic >and weather via RS232 to my IFD-540 which then shares it to my ipad, >etc... That has a boost/buck converter since the Raspberry Pi needs >a bit more power. (2 amps) Great data points . . . The first flying uC project I built was individual CPU, Bus decoders, RAM, ROM, I/O ports, etc. There were significant lengths of copper running between chips to keep everything dancing together. These were NOT transmission lines terminated for minimal radiation. Hence, likelihood of radiation was significant but on the upside, that uC clocked along at a blazing 4 MHz! I've not personally taken a uC project to production so there was never a need to run through the EMC sniffer lab. All my stuff was engineering prototype or flight test hardware. So I'll never know if those early hammer-n-tongs projects would have problematic pathways to production. Today's uC device run MUCH faster but the family of chips necessary to address the task are on a single piece of silicon. Essentially zero bus lengths. The most energetic violators of RF sanctity in the cockpit have been display screens of various types. I recall walking up to a booth at OSH one year with a VHF Comm transceiver in my pocket. The starry-eyed entrepreneur was eager to show me his offering for a little engine monitor with a 2.5" screen with great color and brightness. The transceiver in my pocket went bonkers. Took the antenna of the radio and probed around the outside of his nicely crafted enclosure. The greatest radiation came from the face of the display. I think the risks for unwanted radiation from your DIY project is low and probably fixable if it is discovered. If your project includes a flat screen display . . . look there first. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Arduino and
From: "farmrjohn" <faithvineyard(at)yahoo.com>
Date: Dec 17, 2020
andymeyer wrote: > > > I've also got a Stratux (home built ADS-B receiver) feeding traffic and weather via RS232 to my IFD-540 which then shares it to my ipad, etc... That has a boost/buck converter since the Raspberry Pi needs a bit more power. (2 amps) > Slight topic hijack, but do you have the details of the RS232 output from the Stratux? I'd like that input to a GRT Mini display. John Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499694#499694 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Stratux RS-232 Wx+Trfc Out to various navigators...
From: "andymeyer" <meyerkc135(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 17, 2020
farmrjohn wrote: > > > Slight topic hijack, but do you have the details of the RS232 output from the Stratux? I'd like that input to a GRT Mini display. John > Surprisingly easy! If you order a CP2102 module off of Amazon https://www.amazon.com/dp/B01N7RNFRJ/ and follow the instructions here: http://advanced-flight-systems.com/forum/threads/1489-Stratux-Serial-Output I did like they did here and connected everything (power and serial) via a DB-9 connector and feed it 12V. I put a boost/buck converter in my enclosure to go from 12V down to the max recommended for the Pi. Made my own slim-jim antennas and have had really good luck with the system. Set your baud rate up appropriately and your receiver to Capstone Wx+Trfc High Speed and you're set. I forget if I'm running 38,400 or 115200 for the baud rate. This feeds my IFD540. I do get the "No TIS-B" warning on the IFD, looking into this now, but I still get good traffic and wx data. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499696#499696 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Arduino and
From: "andymeyer" <meyerkc135(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 17, 2020
farmrjohn wrote: > > andymeyer wrote: > > > > > > I've also got a Stratux (home built ADS-B receiver) feeding traffic and weather via RS232 to my IFD-540 which then shares it to my ipad, etc... That has a boost/buck converter since the Raspberry Pi needs a bit more power. (2 amps) > > > > > Slight topic hijack, but do you have the details of the RS232 output from the Stratux? I'd like that input to a GRT Mini display. John Started new thread on this... Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499697#499697 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: David Carter <david(at)carter.net>
Date: Dec 17, 2020
Subject: Re: Arduino and
I'm using an Arduino to read the analog 0-5v output from an automotive AFR monitor (Ballenger AFR500v2) as input to a PID controller, with the output controlling a linear actuator (fancy name for servo) that pushes or pulls the mixture knob in my RV7A. I also have a Raspberry Pi-based Stratux in the plane, and I've never encountered EMI issues. I'd like to add control of my heater damper because I'm always fiddling with it - always too hot or too cold. I'm using these actuators - https://www.actuonix.com/RC-linear-servos-s/1853.htm --- David Carter david(at)carter.net On Wed, Dec 16, 2020 at 10:17 PM A RICHARD GOLDMAN wrote: > Thanks Bob, > > I am considering using RC servos to regulate heating airflow from a fan > heat exchanger (liquid cooled) to enable me to electrically control 3 tub es > =94front seat, rear seats and defrost. The servos need pulse modula ted... a > good application for the Arduino. The servos and Arduino need power at > around 5V thus the necessity for regulator. > > Maybe these kind of things have stretched my build time to 16 years and > still counting=F0=9F=A4- > > Rich > > Sent from my iPhone > > On Dec 16, 2020, at 8:17 PM, Robert L. Nuckolls, III < > nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com> wrote: > > At 07:17 PM 12/16/2020, you wrote: > > Greetings all, > > Anybody know if an Arduino will create interference with the aircraft > radios, including GPS. > > > unlikely but easy to test in VMC > flight. The only predictive activity > you can pursue is to take it to an > EMC lab and run the full suite of > radiated compatibility tests. You > probably wont find any violations . . . > and even if there are some, the > probability of posing a risk is > low. The last EMC lab time I rented > was about 20 years ago and it was > over $750/hr! > > > Same question with regulators. Will a switching regulator create > noise that we can't use or is it best to use a linear regulator with it's > attendant heat problems. 12V to 5 V. > > > I take it you're not talking about an > alternator regulator. What energy class > are we talking about? Mounted on an > ECB to stroke the Arduino parts? > I wouldn't worry about it. > > Bob . . . > > Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes > survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane > out of that stuff?" > ======================== =========== st"> > http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?AeroElectric-List > ======================== =========== cs.com > ======================== =========== om ============ ====================== > matronics.com/contribution =============== =================== > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Arduino ARINC?
From: Paul Millner <millner(at)me.com>
Date: Dec 17, 2020
"andymeyer" drivers for outputs, RS-232 drivers, Hi Andy, sounds very cool! How about ARINC out for those who need it? :-) Paul ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 17, 2020
From: Jeff Luckey <jluckey(at)pacbell.net>
Subject: Re: Arduino and
David, Super cool project!=C2- I have questions: 1. What is the PID controller running on? (Arduino, uController,???)2. Wher e, physically did you place the O2 sensor? Thx, JeffCamarillo CA rter.net> wrote: I'm using an Arduino to read the analog 0-5v output from an automotive AFR monitor (Ballenger AFR500v2) as input to a PID controller, with the output controlling a linear actuator (fancy name for servo) that pushes or pulls the mixture knob in my RV7A. I also have=C2-a Raspberry Pi-based Stratux in the plane, and I've never encountered EMI issues. I'd like to add contro l of my heater damper because I'm always fiddling with=C2-it - always too hot or too cold.=C2- I'm using these actuators -=C2-https://www.actuonix.com/RC-linear-servos- s/1853.htm --- David Carter david(at)carter.net On Wed, Dec 16, 2020 at 10:17 PM A RICHARD GOLDMAN wrot e: Thanks Bob, I am considering using RC servos to regulate heating airflow from a fan hea t exchanger (liquid cooled) to enable me to electrically control 3 tubes =94front seat, rear seats and defrost. The servos need pulse modulate d... a good application for =C2-the Arduino. The servos and Arduino need power at around 5V thus the necessity for regulator. Maybe these kind of things have stretched my build time to 16 years and sti ll counting=F0=9F=A4- Rich Sent from my iPhone On Dec 16, 2020, at 8:17 PM, Robert L. Nuckolls, III <nuckolls.bob@aeroelec tric.com> wrote: At 07:17 PM 12/16/2020, you wrote: Greetings all, =C2- Anybody know if an Arduino will create interference with the aircraftradios , including GPS. =C2- unlikely but easy to test in VMC =C2- flight. The only predictive activity =C2- you can pursue is to take it to an =C2- EMC lab and run the full suite of =C2- radiated compatibility tests. You =C2- probably wont find any violations . . . =C2- and even if there are some, the =C2- probability of posing a risk is =C2- low. The last EMC lab time I rented =C2- was about 20 years ago and it was =C2- over $750/hr! =C2- Same question with regulators. Will a switching regulator create noise that we can't use or is it best to use a linear regulator with it'sat tendant heat problems. 12V to 5 V. =C2- =C2- I take it you're not talking about an =C2- alternator regulator. What energy class =C2- are we talking about? Mounted on an =C2- ECB to stroke the Arduino parts? =C2- I wouldn't worry about it. =C2- Bob . . . =C2- Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If blackboxes =C2- survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane =C2- out of that stuff?" ==========st">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?AeroEl ectric-List==========cs.com========= =om==========matronics.com/contribution==== ===== ________________________________________________________________________________
From: David Carter <david(at)carter.net>
Date: Dec 17, 2020
Subject: Re: Arduino and
Jeff - >> 1. What is the PID controller running on? (Arduino, uController,???) - The pid logic is currently running on an ESP32 programmed via the Arduino IDE. I'm not sure if that will be the final HW platform or not. I'd like to have WiFi and/or BLE available for future enhancements. The ESP32 BLE stack consumes almost the entire program space, so I may need to go with a co-processor to offload the communications or drop the BLE idea. - I'm using this PID library - https://github.com/br3ttb/Arduino-PID-Library >> 2. Where, physically did you place the O2 sensor? - I'm using the NTK production-grade O2 sensor because it is much more tolerant of 100LL than the Bosch wideband O2 sensors. There's a good thread on VAF about this. - My IO-360 has a 4-into-2 crossover exhaust. You should try to pick the exhaust pipe connected to your first-to-peak cylinder if you have that data from EGT monitoring. Mine is placed in the pilot-side exhaust pipe. I placed the sensor according to the directions in the Ballenger manual. https://www.bmotorsports.com/download/products/o2/AFR500v2_Manual.pdf - There is an article in Kitplanes magazine from March 2019 that describes an installation similar to mine. I borrowed the idea for the linear actuator on the mixture knob from this product: http://flightenhancements.com/auto-lean.html It holds a target EGT value, where my version holds a target AFR value. --- David Carter david(at)carter.net On Thu, Dec 17, 2020 at 3:46 PM Jeff Luckey wrote: > David, > > Super cool project! I have questions: > > 1. What is the PID controller running on? (Arduino, uController,???) > 2. Where, physically did you place the O2 sensor? > > > Thx, > > > Jeff > Camarillo CA > > david(at)carter.net> wrote: > > > I'm using an Arduino to read the analog 0-5v output from an automotive AF R > monitor (Ballenger AFR500v2) as input to a PID controller, with the outpu t > controlling a linear actuator (fancy name for servo) that pushes or pulls > the mixture knob in my RV7A. I also have a Raspberry Pi-based Stratux in > the plane, and I've never encountered EMI issues. I'd like to add control > of my heater damper because I'm always fiddling with it - always too hot or > too cold. > > I'm using these actuators - > https://www.actuonix.com/RC-linear-servos-s/1853.htm > > --- > David Carter > david(at)carter.net > > > On Wed, Dec 16, 2020 at 10:17 PM A RICHARD GOLDMAN > wrote: > > Thanks Bob, > > I am considering using RC servos to regulate heating airflow from a fan > heat exchanger (liquid cooled) to enable me to electrically control 3 tub es > =94front seat, rear seats and defrost. The servos need pulse modula ted... a > good application for the Arduino. The servos and Arduino need power at > around 5V thus the necessity for regulator. > > Maybe these kind of things have stretched my build time to 16 years and > still counting=F0=9F=A4- > > Rich > > Sent from my iPhone > > On Dec 16, 2020, at 8:17 PM, Robert L. Nuckolls, III < > nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com> wrote: > > At 07:17 PM 12/16/2020, you wrote: > > Greetings all, > > Anybody know if an Arduino will create interference with the aircraft > radios, including GPS. > > > unlikely but easy to test in VMC > flight. The only predictive activity > you can pursue is to take it to an > EMC lab and run the full suite of > radiated compatibility tests. You > probably wont find any violations . . . > and even if there are some, the > probability of posing a risk is > low. The last EMC lab time I rented > was about 20 years ago and it was > over $750/hr! > > > Same question with regulators. Will a switching regulator create > noise that we can't use or is it best to use a linear regulator with it's > attendant heat problems. 12V to 5 V. > > > I take it you're not talking about an > alternator regulator. What energy class > are we talking about? Mounted on an > ECB to stroke the Arduino parts? > I wouldn't worry about it. > > Bob . . . > > Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes > survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane > out of that stuff?" > ========== st">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Aer oElectric-List > ========== cs.com ========== om ========== matronics.com/contribution > ========= > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Arduino ARINC?
From: "andymeyer" <meyerkc135(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 17, 2020
I looked into it, but seems to be a ton of work. Got the spec for it (I think it's a pretty $$$ license.) Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499703#499703 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Has anyone used very high temp silicone FWF?
From: "rparigoris" <rparigor(at)hotmail.com>
Date: Dec 17, 2020
Hi Group Permatatex makes a Gray Very High Temp Silicone #27036 good for up to 700F and a Red Very High Temp Silicone #27038 good for up to 750F. Does anyone have any experience using these FWF? Thx. Ron P. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499704#499704 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Sebastien <cluros(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 17, 2020
Subject: Re: Has anyone used very high temp silicone FWF?
Never heard of Permatatex but FWF I use Permatex 27038. On Thu, Dec 17, 2020, 17:56 rparigoris wrote: > rparigor(at)hotmail.com> > > Hi Group > Permatatex makes a Gray Very High Temp Silicone #27036 good for up to 700F > and a Red Very High Temp Silicone #27038 good for up to 750F. Does anyone > have any experience using these FWF? Thx. Ron P. > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499704#499704 > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Art Zemon <art(at)zemon.name>
Date: Dec 17, 2020
Subject: Re: Has anyone used very high temp silicone FWF?
Ron, What are you using it for? What FWF gets that hot and needs silicone? -- Art Z. On Thu, Dec 17, 2020 at 8:10 PM rparigoris wrote: > rparigor(at)hotmail.com> > > Hi Group > Permatatex makes a Gray Very High Temp Silicone #27036 good for up to 700F > and a Red Very High Temp Silicone #27038 good for up to 750F. Does anyone > have any experience using these FWF? Thx. Ron P. -- https://CheerfulCurmudgeon.com/ *Each of us is worth only what we are willing to give away to others. -- Lynn Schusterman* ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Has anyone used very high temp silicone FWF?
From: Charlie England <ceengland7(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 17, 2020
My question, as well. I used silicone bath caulk to reseal baffles to the heads/cylinders on an RV4 Lyc 5 or 6 years ago, and it was still holding up well when I sold the plane last year. A friend on the rotary engine list used it instead of a metal gasket to seal the exhaust manifold to the block on a racing rotary. Charlie On 12/17/2020 8:23 PM, Art Zemon wrote: > Ron, > > What are you using it for? What FWF gets that hot and needs silicone? > > -- Art Z. > > > On Thu, Dec 17, 2020 at 8:10 PM rparigoris > wrote: > > > > > Hi Group > Permatatex makes a Gray Very High Temp Silicone #27036 good for up > to 700F and a Red Very High Temp Silicone #27038 good for up to > 750F. Does anyone have any experience using these FWF? Thx. Ron P. > > > -- > https://CheerfulCurmudgeon.com/ > /Each of us is worth only what we are willing to give away to others. > -- Lynn Schusterman/ -- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Stratux RS-232 Wx+Trfc Out to various navigators...
From: "farmrjohn" <faithvineyard(at)yahoo.com>
Date: Dec 17, 2020
My Stratux has the GPS module installed. Would there be room for the CP2102? Also, I'm powering the Stratux via the micro USB port. Does the boost/buck converter replace that by going through the CP2102 or would the micro USB still work OK without the boost/buck? The Stratux works fine with the iPad via WIFI but it would be nice to get the information on the GRT Mini display. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499708#499708 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Has anyone used very high temp silicone FWF?
From: "rparigoris" <rparigor(at)hotmail.com>
Date: Dec 17, 2020
Hi Group Permatex makes a Gray Very High Temp Silicone #27036 good for up to 700F and a Red Very High Temp Silicone #27038 good for up to 750F. Does anyone have any experience using these FWF? Thx. Ron P.[/quote] Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499709#499709 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Has anyone used very high temp silicone FWF?
From: "rparigoris" <rparigor(at)hotmail.com>
Date: Dec 17, 2020
Hi Group I didn't answer question, I'm using Silicone to seal holes in Firewall. I'm using Silicone Grommets with thin SS shields and Aluminium collets and supplementing with Silicone. I made a huge pass through that after I fill with wires I will fill with Silicone: https://1drv.ms/u/s!Ah1S270Nwg9V3ShTVJz3u8ZMmo2t?e=ivjch0 Ron P. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499710#499710 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Stratux RS-232 Wx+Trfc Out to various navigators...
From: "andymeyer" <meyerkc135(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 17, 2020
The CP2102 only provides the serial output. I used the Boost Buck converter, a separate module that I installed in the Box, to power the Raspberry Pi. I wired it directly to the Raspberry Pi, not through the micro USB port. Mine is installed in the airplane. Wired to a breaker and to the IFD. I would anticipate that the MicroUSB may provide enough power assuming your runs are short and your supply is running at the upper end of the pi voltage range. I prefer a more permanent connection than the micro USB. If you're using a USB GPS, you'll need to make sure that you can squeeze all four USB devices in the 4 USB ports, or work an alternate option. You can try short USB extension cables as well. They make them with 90-degree connectors which may help. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499711#499711 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Has anyone used very high temp silicone FWF?
From: Charlie England <ceengland7(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 17, 2020
For actual fireproofing, better choice is intumescent caulk=2E More expensi ve, but swells with heat to close space left by melting wite, etc, and is g ood to around 2k degrees=2E =81=A3Sent from BlueMail =8B On Dec 17, 2020, 10:58 PM, at 10:58 PM, rparigoris wrote: > > >Hi Group >I didn't answer question, I'm using Silicone to seal h oles in Firewall=2E >I'm using Silicone Grommets with thin SS shields and Aluminium collets >and supplementing with Silicone=2E I made a huge pass th rough that after >I fill with wires I will fill with Silicone: >https://1dr v=2Ems/u/s!Ah1S270Nwg9V3ShTVJz3u8ZMmo2t?e=ivjch0 >Ron P=2E > > >Read this topic online here: > >http://forums=2Ematronics=2Ecom/viewtopic=2Ephp? p=499710#499710 > > ==================== - The AeroElectric-List Email Forum - atures Navigator to browse ubscription, = Photoshare, and much much more: ics=2Ecom/Navigator?AeroElectric-List also available via the Web Forums! ronics=2Ecom ================= - NEW MATRONICS LIST WIKI - t Wiki! == ou for your generous support! lle, List Admin=2E > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Sebastien <cluros(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 17, 2020
Subject: Re: Has anyone used very high temp silicone FWF?
Wow Charlie, neat stuff. On Thu, Dec 17, 2020 at 9:21 PM Charlie England wrote: > For actual fireproofing, better choice is intumescent caulk. More > expensive, but swells with heat to close space left by melting wite, etc, > and is good to around 2k degrees. > > Sent from BlueMail <http://www.bluemail.me/r?b=15997> > On Dec 17, 2020, at 10:58 PM, rparigoris wrote: >> com> >> >> Hi Group >> I didn't answer question, I'm using Silicone to seal holes in Firewall. I'm using Silicone Grommets with thin SS shields and Aluminium collets and supplementing with Silicone. I made a huge pass through that after I fill with wires I will fill with Silicone: >> https://1drv.ms/u/s!Ah1S270Nwg9V3ShTVJz3u8ZMmo2t?e=ivjch0 >> Ron P. >> >> >> >> >> Read this topic online here: >> >> http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499710#499710 >> >> >> >> >> >> >> http://forums.matronics.comhref="http://wiki.matronics.com">http://wik i.matronics.comhttp://www.matronics.com/contribution >> ------------------------------ >> >> >> >> >> ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Has anyone used very high temp silicone FWF?
From: "rparigoris" <rparigor(at)hotmail.com>
Date: Dec 17, 2020
Hi Charlie Thank you for reply. Can you recommend a specific caulk and perhaps where to buy it? Thx. Ron P. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499714#499714 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Jeff Parker <foghorn757(at)gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Has anyone used very high temp silicone FWF?
Date: Dec 18, 2020
I=99m using fire barrier 2000 by 3M on my RV8 project. https://www.3m .com/3M/en_US/company-us/all-3m-products/~/3M-Fire-Barrier-Silicone-Sealant- 2000-/?N=5002385+3293123941&rt=rud Here is a good discussion on fire wall protection. https://vansairforce.net /community/showthread.php?t=47587&highlight=Fire+barrier+2000 Jeff Parker Sent from my iPad > On Dec 17, 2020, at 23:58, rparigoris wrote: > otmail.com> > > Hi Group > I didn't answer question, I'm using Silicone to seal holes in Firewall. I' m using Silicone Grommets with thin SS shields and Aluminium collets and su pplementing with Silicone. I made a huge pass through that after I fill with wires I will fill with Silicone: > https://1drv.ms/u/s!Ah1S270Nwg9V3ShTVJz3u8ZMmo2t?e=ivjch0 > Ron P. > > > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499710#499710 > > > > > > ========================== ========= ========================== ========= ========================== ========= ========================== ========= ========================== ========= > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Steve Kelly <amsk22(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 18, 2020
Subject: Re: Has anyone used very high temp silicone FWF?
Try google for Fire Barrier 2000. Like that it comes in grey. Steve On Fri, Dec 18, 2020 at 6:41 AM Jeff Parker wrote: > I=99m using fire barrier 2000 by 3M on my RV8 project. > https://www.3m.com/3M/en_US/company-us/all-3m-products/~/3M-Fire-Barrier- Silicone-Sealant-2000-/?N=5002385+3293123941&rt=rud > > Here is a good discussion on fire wall protection. > https://vansairforce.net/community/showthread.php?t=47587&highlight=F ire+barrier+2000 > > Jeff Parker > > Sent from my iPad > > On Dec 17, 2020, at 23:58, rparigoris wrote: > > rparigor(at)hotmail.com> > > Hi Group > I didn't answer question, I'm using Silicone to seal holes in Firewall. > I'm using Silicone Grommets with thin SS shields and Aluminium collets a nd > supplementing with Silicone. I made a huge pass through that after I fill > with wires I will fill with Silicone: > https://1drv.ms/u/s!Ah1S270Nwg9V3ShTVJz3u8ZMmo2t?e=ivjch0 > Ron P. > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499710#499710 > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Art Zemon <art(at)zemon.name>
Date: Dec 18, 2020
Subject: Re: Has anyone used very high temp silicone FWF?
I used 3M Red Fire Barrier Sealant Caulk. Available in the aviation aisle of your local hardware store such as https://www.homedepot.com/p/3M-10-1-fl-oz-Red-Fire-Barrier-Sealant-Caulk-CP -25WB-Plus-CP25WB-10/100166701 Cheers, -- Art Z. > On Thu, Dec 17, 2020 at 9:21 PM Charlie England > wrote: > >> For actual fireproofing, better choice is intumescent caulk. More >> expensive, but swells with heat to close space left by melting wite, etc , >> and is good to around 2k degrees. >> >> Sent from BlueMail <http://www.bluemail.me/r?b=15997> >> On Dec 17, 2020, at 10:58 PM, rparigoris wrote: >>> .com> >>> >>> Hi Group >>> I didn't answer question, I'm using Silicone to seal holes in Firewall. I'm using Silicone Grommets with thin SS shields and Aluminium collets an d supplementing with Silicone. I made a huge pass through that after I fill with wires I will fill with Silicone: >>> https://1drv.ms/u/s!Ah1S270Nwg9V3ShTVJz3u8ZMmo2t?e=ivjch0 >>> Ron P. >>> >>> -- https://CheerfulCurmudgeon.com/ *Each of us is worth only what we are willing to give away to others. -- Lynn Schusterman* ________________________________________________________________________________
From: GLEN MATEJCEK <fly4grins(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 18, 2020
Subject: Intumescent caulk
Subject: AeroElectric-List: Re: Has anyone used very high temp silicone FWF? From: "rparigoris" <rparigor(at)hotmail.com> *snip*Hi Charlie *Thank you for reply. Can you recommend a specific caulk and perhaps where to buy *it? Thx. Ron P. One can spend a small fortune buying a small quantity from aviation supply houses, or one can get a standard caulking gun tube full of it in the aviation sealants aisle of Lowes for about $7, IIRC. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Charlie England <ceengland7(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 18, 2020
Subject: Re: Has anyone used very high temp silicone FWF?
On Thu, Dec 17, 2020 at 11:57 PM rparigoris wrote: > rparigor(at)hotmail.com> > > Hi Charlie > Thank you for reply. Can you recommend a specific caulk and perhaps where > to buy it? Thx. Ron P. You've probably seen the other replies; 3M makes two kinds I've used. The red stuff is readily available at big box stores; it's latex based. Has a kinda gritty texture, but the red color might be its biggest drawback. The gray stuff is silicone based and has been a bit harder to find, but IIRC, Aircraft Spruce stocks it. Be aware that the gray is 'better', but more expensive and being silicone, I found it impossible to get more than a couple of closely spaced uses out of that expensive caulk tube before the entire tube cured into a big fireproof cylinder. Playing with 'the google' this morning brought up some other options that might be better/easier to use for our purposes. If you can find it in 'toothpaste tube' size, it'll likely be more than enough for one project. I had to buy gun sized tubes, and 95%+ cured in the tube and was wasted. One thing to think about is that you're never really finished with a homebuilt. If you caulk the passthrough full, it'll be a real nightmare when (not if) you need to make changes. My plan for my passthroughs is to squirt out 1/4"-3/8" dia 'sticks' of the caulk onto a plastic sheet and let them cure, then stuff the empty spaces in the pass-through with them. Actual sealing will be with firesleeve over the stub of the passthrough, extending a bit onto the wire bundle, and held in place with stainless hose clamps, as has been described here and elsewhere. YMMV, etc. :-) Charlie ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Has anyone used very high temp silicone FWF?
From: "rparigoris" <rparigor(at)hotmail.com>
Date: Dec 18, 2020
Hi Charlie Is this the gray stuff you are talking about from ACS?: https://www.aircraftspruce.com/catalog/appages/firewall2000caulk.php?clickkey=18880 Does it expand as you were talking about? To compare it with the Permatex products that have a 750 and 700F temperature rating, what might the temperature rating of the Firebarrier 2000 be? Thx. Ron Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499720#499720 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Has anyone used very high temp silicone FWF?
From: Charlie England <ceengland7(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 18, 2020
On 12/18/2020 9:25 AM, rparigoris wrote: > > Hi Charlie Is this the gray stuff you are talking about from ACS?: > https://www.aircraftspruce.com/catalog/appages/firewall2000caulk.php?clickkey=18880 > Does it expand as you were talking about? To compare it with the Permatex products that have a 750 and 700F temperature rating, what might the temperature rating of the Firebarrier 2000 be? Thx. Ron Hi Ron, That product has been touted by many on various aviation forums as being intumescent, and I've always assumed that it was. But I just spent about half an hour prowling the 3M sites and can find no reference to 'intumescent' in their docs. Nor can I find any direct reference to temperature rating; only the 'implication' of 2000 degree rating in the name. The docs refer to various ASTM testing methods, which you can read for about $50 each if you're willing to pay. On the other hand, this stuff: https://www.3m.com/3M/en_US/company-us/all-3m-products/~/3M-Fire-Barrier-Sealant-CP-25WB-/?N=5002385+3293123924&rt=rud does have the magic word in its description, and mentions a 1000 degree temp rating. 3M Fire Barrier Watertight Silicone 3000 WT Sealant is also listed by 3M as being intumescent. I've attached a pdf of 3M fire block products. Hope it will make it through; its 1.5Mbytes. Charlie -- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 18, 2020
From: Ernest Christley <echristley(at)att.net>
Subject: Re: Has anyone used very high temp silicone FWF?
If an engine fire has burned through a 1/4" bead of 700F silicone caulk th at has a stainless cover, it has already burned off the head of every alumi num rivet and turned every bit of epoxy around it to ash.=C2- I don't see the advantage beyond what is cheap and readily available. nd7(at)gmail.com> wrote: On 12/18/2020 9:25 AM, rparigoris wrote: om> > > Hi Charlie Is this the gray stuff you are talking about from ACS?: > https://www.aircraftspruce.com/catalog/appages/firewall2000caulk.php?clic kkey=18880 > Does it expand as you were talking about? To compare it with the Permatex products that have a 750 and 700F temperature rating, what might the tempe rature rating of the Firebarrier 2000 be? Thx. Ron Hi Ron, That product has been touted by many on various aviation forums as being intumescent, and I've always assumed that it was. But I just spent about half an hour prowling the 3M sites and can find no reference to 'intumescent' in their docs. Nor can I find any direct reference to temperature rating; only the 'implication' of 2000 degree rating in the name. The docs refer to various ASTM testing methods, which you can read for about $50 each if you're willing to pay. On the other hand, this stuff: https://www.3m.com/3M/en_US/company-us/all-3m-products/~/3M-Fire-Barrier-Se alant-CP-25WB-/?N=5002385+3293123924&rt=rud does have the magic word in its description, and mentions a 1000 degree temp rating. 3M=84=A2 Fire Barrier Watertight Silicone 3000 WT Sealant is also listed by 3M as being intumescent. I've attached a pdf of 3M fire block products. Hope it will make it through; its 1.5Mbytes. Charlie -- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 18, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: 'caulking' pass-thrus
More that once, I've seen a grey-beard at Raytheon- Beech give someone the 'evil eye' for suggesting any sort of uckem-yucky for use on production lines. I won't say that tubes of squeeze-out-stuff were never used on the finished product but it was rare. Pass-thrus on the 30 series airplanes were configured as shown in attached. A piece of firesleeve was first 'doped' on the ends to prevent fraying (yup, that was a brush-on uckem-yucky). It was clamped hard onto the feedthru tube. If the wires passing thru did not 'fill' the voids, pieces of firesleeve 'tape' were wrapped around and thru the strands and secured with a string tie before a second stainless clamp would bring the matrix of firesleeve into close contact with wires. This closure method was no doubt 'proofed' by Puff-the-Magic-Dragon who resided in Jack Thurman's house of horrors. No ooze, goop, or wiping rags yet EASY to disassemble for maintenance or addition of new wires. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Has anyone used very high temp silicone FWF?
From: "rparigoris" <rparigor(at)hotmail.com>
Date: Dec 18, 2020
Hi Charlie That's the stuff I've been using, I called 3M because it's hard to figure out all details from documentation, the maximum service temperature is 302F, it has a fire rating of 4 hours. 4 hours means nothing to me so I had representative try to explain. I asked if that's 4 hours with a propane torch on top of it, and oxyaceletene torch on top of it or the neighbor burning garbage 2 miles away. The best I could get is it isn't meant for an aeroplane, so I posed how about a car, how would it hold up to a gas or oil fire on a car. Well their product isn't meant for a car either. It's meant for sealing to sheet rock and then it will hold up for 4 hours: Firestop tested up to 4 hours in accordance with ASTM E 814 (UL 1479) & CAN/ULC S115 Fire Resistance tested for construction joint systems in accordance with ASTM E 1966 (UL 2079) Class 25 sealant, per ASTM C That's all I got, doesn't mean much to me. I have some Red Dow 736 meant for 500 and short 600F and tested it with a torch on it along with Fire Barrier 2000, didn't see much difference, perhaps the gray was slightly slightly better but they both go away. Ron P. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499725#499725 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Has anyone used very high temp silicone FWF?
From: "johnbright" <john_s_bright(at)yahoo.com>
Date: Dec 18, 2020
Posts 38 thru 42 this VAF thread "Firewall sealant and Fire Safety" could be interesting: https://vansairforce.net/community/showthread.php?t=72087 -------- John Bright, RV-6A, at FWF, O-360 Z-101 single batt dual alt SDS EM-5-F. john_s_bright(at)yahoo.com, Newport News, Va https://drive.google.com/drive/folders/1u6GeZo6pmBWsKykLNVQMvu4o1VEVyP4K Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499726#499726 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 18, 2020
From: Jeff Luckey <jluckey(at)pacbell.net>
Subject: Re: 'caulking' pass-thrus
I don't understand the reference... "This closure method was no doubt 'proofed' by Puff-the-Magic-Dragon who resided in Jack Thurman's house of horrors." But this "Jack" guy sounds like a lot of fun ;) Also, what's a 30 Series airplane?=C2- The picture looks like a Productio n aircraft but I can't identify it.=C2- (I'm gonna guess... Cessna 210 ?? ?) -Jeff wrote: More that once, I've seen a grey-beard at Raytheon- Beech give someone the 'evil eye' for suggesting any sort of uckem-yucky for use on production lines. I won't say that tubes of squeeze-out-stuff were never used on the finished product but it was rare. Pass-thrus on the 30 series airplanes were configured as shown in attached. A piece of firesleeve was first 'doped' on the ends to prevent fraying (yup, that was a brush-on uckem-yucky). It was clamped hard onto the feedthru tube. If the wires passing thru did not 'fill' the voids, pieces of firesleeve 'tape' were wrapped around and thru the strands and secured with a string tie before a second stainless clamp would bring the matrix of firesleeve into close contact with wires. This closure method was no doubt 'proofed' by Puff-the-Magic-Dragon who resided in Jack Thurman's house of horrors. No ooze, goop, or wiping rags yet EASY to disassemble for maintenance or addition of new wires. =C2- Bob . . . =C2- Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If blackboxes =C2- survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane =C2- out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: 'caulking' pass-thrus
From: Charlie England <ceengland7(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 18, 2020
I think Bob is saying that the firesleeve/hose clamp method (which I also referenced) was tested in a production aircraft facility (Raytheon-Beech) using a blowtorch type device, to FAA qualification required limits, and I suspect that Jack Thurman ran the testing division. On 12/18/2020 2:11 PM, Jeff Luckey wrote: > I don't understand the reference... > > "This closure method was no doubt 'proofed' by > Puff-the-Magic-Dragon who resided in Jack Thurman's > house of horrors." > > But this "Jack" guy sounds like a lot of fun ;) > > > Also, what's a 30 Series airplane? The picture looks like a > Production aircraft but I can't identify it. (I'm gonna guess... > Cessna 210 ???) > > > -Jeff > > > wrote: > > > More that once, I've seen a grey-beard at Raytheon- > Beech give someone the 'evil eye' for suggesting > any sort of uckem-yucky for use on production > lines. I won't say that tubes of squeeze-out-stuff > were never used on the finished product but it was > rare. > > Pass-thrus on the 30 series airplanes were configured > as shown in attached. A piece of firesleeve was first > 'doped' on the ends to prevent fraying (yup, that > was a brush-on uckem-yucky). It was clamped hard > onto the feedthru tube. If the wires passing thru > did not 'fill' the voids, pieces of firesleeve > 'tape' were wrapped around and thru the strands and > secured with a string tie before a second stainless > clamp would bring the matrix of firesleeve into > close contact with wires. > > This closure method was no doubt 'proofed' by > Puff-the-Magic-Dragon who resided in Jack Thurman's > house of horrors. No ooze, goop, or wiping rags yet > EASY to disassemble for maintenance or addition > of new wires. > > Bob . . . > > Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes > survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane > out of that stuff?" > -- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Stratux RS-232 Wx+Trfc Out to various navigators...
From: "pestar" <peter(at)reivernet.com>
Date: Dec 18, 2020
Buy your CP2102 from Alibaba, USD $7.00 at my door in New Zealand, for my Stratux power supply I use a UBEC DC/DC Step-Down (Buck) Converter - 5V @ 3A output USD$9-95 (postage not included). Fits in the Statux case and is powered of my aircraft 12v. No need to worry about battery packs. To make more room for the CP2102 in the Stratux case I removed the pins and directly soldered the RS232 wires to the CP2102 which is connected to my MGL EFIS Also purchased my Stratux USB GPS off Alibaba, another USD$12.00 delivered. Broke my bank :) Modified the CP2102 as per the previous included thread instructions. All works a dream for ADSB-IN which in NZ is 1090 only. Cheers Peter -------- Peter Armstrong Auckland, New Zealand DynAero MCR-4S (Do not shoot me :) ). Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499729#499729 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Has anyone used very high temp silicone FWF?
From: Charlie England <ceengland7(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 18, 2020
On 12/18/2020 1:41 PM, rparigoris wrote: > > Hi Charlie > That's the stuff I've been using, I called 3M because it's hard to figure out all details from documentation, the maximum service temperature is 302F, it has a fire rating of 4 hours. 4 hours means nothing to me so I had representative try to explain. I asked if that's 4 hours with a propane torch on top of it, and oxyaceletene torch on top of it or the neighbor burning garbage 2 miles away. The best I could get is it isn't meant for an aeroplane, so I posed how about a car, how would it hold up to a gas or oil fire on a car. Well their product isn't meant for a car either. It's meant for sealing to sheet rock and then it will hold up for 4 hours: > Firestop tested up to 4 hours in > accordance with ASTM E 814 (UL > 1479) & CAN/ULC S115 > Fire Resistance tested for construction > joint systems in accordance with > ASTM E 1966 (UL 2079) > Class 25 sealant, per ASTM C > That's all I got, doesn't mean much to me. I have some Red Dow 736 meant for 500 and short 600F and tested it with a torch on it along with Fire Barrier 2000, didn't see much difference, perhaps the gray was slightly slightly better but they both go away. Ron P. Which one? It seems there are multiple threads going, and some of us are using email (I am, anyway) and others are using the web based list, so I don't know which product you're talking about. The F-B-2000? If so, it would seem that you're probably right, since they're so vague with info. They do claim 1000F+ for the CP 25 WP+ intumescent caulk. Spec sheet attached, showing that the intumescent action happens at 1000 degrees F. For simple seam sealing, if we're realistic, just about anything would be fine, like Ernest said. The latex based intumescent stuff (CP25WP+) is much cheaper, and ideal for filling empty space around wires, etc in holes, but even that is probably overkill if you use the firesleeve/hose clamp method Bob linked. Charlie -- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 19, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Has anyone used very high temp silicone
FWF? >Which one? It seems there are multiple threads going, and some of us >are using email (I am, anyway) and others are using the web based >list, so I don't know which product you're talking about. The >F-B-2000? If so, it would seem that you're probably right, since >they're so vague with info. They do claim 1000F+ for the CP 25 WP+ >intumescent caulk. Spec sheet attached, showing that the intumescent >action happens at 1000 degrees F. > >For simple seam sealing, if we're realistic, just about anything >would be fine, like Ernest said. The latex based intumescent stuff >(CP25WP+) is much cheaper, and ideal for filling empty space around >wires, etc in holes, but even that is probably overkill if you use >the firesleeve/hose clamp method Bob linked. It's been some time since I read the qualification testing docs for firewall integrity so I might be in error. I have witnessed a couple of tests conducted by the famous Jack Thurman and his trusty fire-breathing dragon. A mock firewall sheet is fitted with the proposed feed thru system. A propane fired burner is positioned a few feet off the front side of the firewall. A thermocouple is positioned about 6" off the firewall right in front of the test article. The test setup is bathed in propane powered flame sufficient to push the thermocouple reading to 2000 plus or minus a hundred or so degrees . . . for ten minutes. After everything cools down, the feedthru is disassembled and inspected for depth of penetration into the assembly with some criteria for maximum allowed charring, etc of the wiring. The sealants being discussed are, no doubt, suitable for intended purposes of closing voids around pipes and/or bundles of wires that penetrate walls in structures . . . I'm having trouble wrapping my head around any perceived similarities between a .030" thick sheet of stainless and a 6" concrete or cinder block wall. I'll be the first to agree that chances of being at-risk from a fuel-fed fire in your airplane is really pretty low . . . but not zero. But to fill your comfort basket with the knowledge nuggets of a completely unrelated approach to fire control seems extra-ordinarily risky too. I'll see if I can scare up a service manual or two for some TC aircraft in search of a narrative on replacement/modification of qualified firewall feed thrus. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 20, 2020
From: Ernest Christley <echristley(at)att.net>
Subject: Re: Has anyone used very high temp silicone
FWF? wrote: =C2-=C2- A mock firewall sheet is fitted with the proposed feed =C2-=C2- thru system. A propane fired burner is positioned a =C2-=C2- few feet off the front side of the firewall. Athermocouple =C2-=C2- is positioned about 6" off the firewall right infront =C2-=C2- of the test article. =C2-=C2- The test setup is bathed in propane powered flame =C2-=C2- sufficient to push the thermocouple reading to 2000 =C2-=C2- plus or minus a hundred or so degrees . . . for =C2-=C2- ten minutes. With all due respect, why doesn't the test require that the test article al so support the weight of firewall forward components while the test is bein g conducted?=C2- For a firewall that is held together and to the airplane with either rivets that melt at around 950F (but are mechanically useless above 500F), and epoxy that will melt above 300F (at best), all that test s hows is that your wire bundle will be safe as the pieces of your airplane c rash to the ground in different spots.=C2- Maybe the hope is that the cau lk can hold the airplane together. I understand safety margins, and a desire to get the best protection availa ble.=C2- But as with everything else, there comes a point when the search for safety crosses over to being useless, then comical, or may even reach counter productive. I wonder if Mr. Thurman has run the test on a firewall connected to fuselage and engine to see how long they stay together.=C2- The front half of a fuselage that is already heading to the recycle plant w ould be all that's necessary. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 20, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Has anyone used very high temp silicone
FWF? III wrote: A mock firewall sheet is fitted with the proposed feed thru system. A propane fired burner is positioned a few feet off the front side of the firewall. A thermocouple is positioned about 6" off the firewall right in front of the test article. The test setup is bathed in propane powered flame sufficient to push the thermocouple reading to 2000 plus or minus a hundred or so degrees . . . for ten minutes. With all due respect, why doesn't the test require that the test article also support the weight of firewall forward components while the test is being conducted? Not for individual, non-structural components. To be sure, there are very few such devices intended to maintain firewall integrity while taking wire bundles from one side to the other. The pass-thrus I illustrated are one such device, bulkhead electrical connectors are another. They may have tested things like cabin heat mixer boxes on that fixture. Chapter 13 of this document https://tinyurl.com/yd4kapvh speaks to those components. The handbook is 235 pages and covers a constellation of materials and applications. For a firewall that is held together and to the airplane with either rivets that melt at around 950F (but are mechanically useless above 500F), . . . this isn't a test of the firewall but only a component bolted to the firewall. and epoxy that will melt above 300F (at best), all that test shows is that your wire bundle will be safe as the pieces of your airplane crash to the ground in different spots. Maybe the hope is that the caulk can hold the airplane together. Composite aircraft are another study/ solution and may also be covered in the cited document. I understand safety margins, and a desire to get the best protection available. But as with everything else, there comes a point when the search for safety crosses over to being useless, then comical, or may even reach counter productive. I wonder if Mr. Thurman has run the test on a firewall connected to fuselage and engine to see how long they stay together. The front half of a fuselage that is already heading to the recycle plant would be all that's necessary. Dunno . . . I didn't work in that facility routinely. I only conducted tests germane to my tasks. Those were not 'searches for safety' rather qualification tests of specific components conducted in compliance with standards of the day. To be sure, firewall forward fires are rare and are fueled by either gasoline (for which you have shutoffs), engine oil which has escaped from compromised plumbing . . . or gross disassembly of the engine (thrown jug or a rod punching a hole in the crankcase). The later case is probably the impetus for testing at the really high energy levels for so long an interval of time. 6-8 qts of 50W represents a huge chunk of energy. I've often wondered about aluminum cowls burning thru and exposing the windscreen to direct flame. But keep in mind too that this thread was about tubes of fire stop goop and goos from the BigBox stores. And to be sure, about any of those would probably be adequate to the task. Given that they are shielded by the fire-sleeve. The point I would emphasize is that stuff squirted from a tube is 'messy' from the get go. Raytheon-Beech was pretty hard over for finding/developing assembly- line and field-mechanic friendly while meeting requirements cited in the FARS. This discussion is more about refinement of process than optimization of performance. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 21, 2020
From: TImothy Shankland <tshankland(at)sbcglobal.net>
Subject: Re: Stratux RS-232 Wx+Trfc Out to various navigators...
I found that commercially available cables with micro USB had too large a voltage drop for my system to work. I bought a micro USB plug that I could solder heavier wires. @gmail.com> wrote: > The CP2102 only provides the serial output. I used the Boost Buck converter, a separate module that I installed in the Box, to power the Raspberry Pi. I wired it directly to the Raspberry Pi, no t through the micro USB port. Mine is installed in the airplane. Wired to a breaker and to the IFD. I would anticipate that the MicroUSB may provide enough power assuming your runs are short and your supply is running at the upper end of the pi volta ge range. I prefer a more permanent connection than the micro USB. If you'r e using a USB GPS, you'll need to make sure that you can squeeze all four U SB devices in the 4 USB ports, or work an alternate option. You can try sho rt USB extension cables as well. They make them with 90-degree connectors w hich may help. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499711#499711 - S - WIKI - - =C2- =C2- =C2- =C2- =C2- -Matt Dralle, List Admin. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 22, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Jack's Place
At 02:11 PM 12/18/2020, you wrote: >I don't understand the reference... > >"This closure method was no doubt 'proofed' by >Puff-the-Magic-Dragon who resided in Jack Thurman's >house of horrors." > >But this "Jack" guy sounds like a lot of fun ;) Yeah, we used to joke about 'running the gauntlet Jack's Place'. My most memorable experience was during an interval where I was not an employee of Beech but a supplier. They were trying to qualify an ov protection system onto the proposed Model 58 "Lightning", a single engine, turbine powered airplane. Seems the alternator on the proposed engine ran 7000 rpm in cruise. It was a 70A machine as I recall. Seems that every example of ov management module in inventory could not corral this whirling dervish 50 times in a row with minimum load and no battery. The field disconnect relays contacts would burn up. I knew how to 'fix' the relays but . . . My boss, Fred Coslett at Electro-Mech, came to my desk one morning and cited the problem Beech was having with the quest. I had an idea gleaned from some trade magazine for a little different ov management methodology. I took one of our production regulator/ov products (already qualified on Bonanza and Baron lines) but unsuitable for Lightning and modified it with a crowbar ov protection system. Took it out to Jack's Place and he wired it to the mock-up. He fired up the test bench and announced his intention to 'start out easy' . . . idle rpm, battery on line. "Naw," says me. "Let's give it the acid test right out of the gate." He set it up and punched the fault button. Unlike virtually all of the previously tested products, it seemed as if nothing happened . . . except for a short brightening of lights and system voltage dropping to battery voltage. He looked at the chart recorder and it showed the typical fast rise to 32 volts where it abruptly relaxed and dropped to battery voltage. "Hmmm" says Jack, "Wonder it will stand 50 repeats with the 51st being identical to first." I told him that he could run 100 tests and they would all be the same . . . the 'test' wasn't exercising MY ov management system, it was only proving the circuit breaker qualified to Beech requirements decades ago. My modified regulator/ov was a shoo-in for the Lightning. It would have been the first crowbar system to get approved on a TC aircraft . . . then they canceled the program. Last time I saw the Lightning, it was sitting outside one of Rutan's hangars at Mojave. I spotted it while wandering the airport on the evening of Voyager roll-out. Heard later that Burt acquired the 58P carcass to salvage the engine and instruments. It would be 10-15 years later than crowbar ov was qualified onto TC aircraft as a feature in B&C's standby alternator offerings. Voyager was among the first to fly with crowbar protection along with B&C's family of OBAM aircraft customers. Nowadays, crowbar protection has found its way into a number of TC regulator/ov products . . . don't think it ever found its way onto Electro-Mech products . . . but the genesis occurred at EMI and was birthed in Jack's Place. >Also, what's a 30 Series airplane? The picture looks like a >Production aircraft but I can't identify it. (I'm gonna guess... >Cessna 210 ???) That picture was taken on the A36 production line at Beech. That was in Plant II and before the line was moved to Mexico. I think Beech was the 4th aircraft company to occupy that building . . . it's gone now . . . replaced by a Costco. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Christopher Cee Stone <rv8iator(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 22, 2020
Subject: Re: Jack's Place
Beech 38-P [image: image.png] [image: image.png] Chris Stone RV-8 On Tue, Dec 22, 2020 at 9:25 AM Robert L. Nuckolls, III < nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com> wrote: > At 02:11 PM 12/18/2020, you wrote: > > I don't understand the reference... > > "This closure method was no doubt 'proofed' by > Puff-the-Magic-Dragon who resided in Jack Thurman's > house of horrors." > > But this "Jack" guy sounds like a lot of fun ;) > Yeah, we used to joke about 'running the > gauntlet Jack's Place'. My most memorable > experience was during an interval where I > was not an employee of Beech but a supplier. > > They were trying to qualify an ov protection > system onto the proposed Model 58 "Lightning", a single > engine, turbine powered airplane. Seems the > alternator on the proposed engine ran 7000 > rpm in cruise. It was a 70A machine as I > recall. Seems that every example of ov management > module in inventory could not corral this whirling > dervish 50 times in a row with minimum load > and no battery. The field disconnect relays > contacts would burn up. I knew how to 'fix' > the relays but . . . > > My boss, Fred Coslett at Electro-Mech, came to my > desk one morning and cited the problem Beech > was having with the quest. I had an idea gleaned > from some trade magazine for a little different > ov management methodology. > > I took one of our production regulator/ov > products (already qualified on Bonanza and > Baron lines) but unsuitable for Lightning > and modified it with a crowbar ov protection > system. > > Took it out to Jack's Place and he wired > it to the mock-up. He fired up the test > bench and announced his intention to 'start > out easy' . . . idle rpm, battery on line. > "Naw," says me. "Let's give it the acid test > right out of the gate." > > He set it up and punched the fault button. > Unlike virtually all of the previously > tested products, it seemed as if nothing > happened . . . except for a short brightening > of lights and system voltage dropping to > battery voltage. He looked at the chart > recorder and it showed the typical fast > rise to 32 volts where it abruptly relaxed > and dropped to battery voltage. > > "Hmmm" says Jack, "Wonder it will stand > 50 repeats with the 51st being identical to > first." > > I told him that he could run 100 tests and they > would all be the same . . . the 'test' wasn't > exercising MY ov management system, it was > only proving the circuit breaker qualified to > Beech requirements decades ago. > > My modified regulator/ov was a shoo-in for the > Lightning. It would have been the first crowbar > system to get approved on a TC aircraft . . . then > they canceled the program. Last time I saw > the Lightning, it was sitting outside one of > Rutan's hangars at Mojave. I spotted it while > wandering the airport on the evening of Voyager > roll-out. Heard later that Burt acquired the > 58P carcass to salvage the engine and instruments. > > It would be 10-15 years later than crowbar > ov was qualified onto TC aircraft as a feature > in B&C's standby alternator offerings. Voyager > was among the first to fly with crowbar protection > along with B&C's family of OBAM aircraft > customers. > > Nowadays, crowbar protection has found its > way into a number of TC regulator/ov products . . . > don't think it ever found its way onto > Electro-Mech products . . . but the genesis > occurred at EMI and was birthed in Jack's Place. > > > Also, what's a 30 Series airplane? The picture looks like a Production > aircraft but I can't identify it. (I'm gonna guess... Cessna 210 ???) > > > That picture was taken on the A36 production > line at Beech. That was in Plant II and before > the line was moved to Mexico. I think Beech > was the 4th aircraft company to occupy that > building . . . it's gone now . . . replaced > by a Costco. > > > Bob . . . > > Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes > survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane > out of that stuff?" > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 22, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: flash from the past
While digging out the only picture I had of the Beech 38, I ran across some files marking an important milestone in my electron-herding history. This short video demonstrates a production version of a patient transporter that was developed here in Wichita circa 1969-1971. Ken Razak, former Dean of Engineering at Wichita University hired me out of Cessna's Technical Publications department to design and fabricate electrical components of the machine. This was my first design job exactly 50 years ago. https://tinyurl.com/ybpegpo5 I have to give Ken a lion's share of the credit for seeing potential in me that I couldn't even have imagined at the time. We worked together on various ventures for the next 30 years. Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 22, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Jack's Place
Chris, Thank you so much for the pictures. I was not employed at Beech during this program so my contact with the project was limited to EMI's proposed alternator controller. I looked up the following information on N241FP: 2006 BAYLES RICHARD L LIGHTNING Fixed wing single engine (6 seats / 1 engine) BEECHCRAFT HERITAGE MUSEUM INC TULLAHOMA , TN, US (Corporation) This looks like an OBAM aircraft project. Quite an undertaking! Bob . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Christopher Cee Stone <rv8iator(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 22, 2020
Subject: Re: Jack's Place
A combination of Bonanza parts... Well done in the Beech tradition! Chris I looked up the following information on N241FP: 2006 BAYLES RICHARD L LIGHTNING Fixed wing single engine (6 seats / 1 engine) On Tue, Dec 22, 2020 at 2:23 PM Robert L. Nuckolls, III < nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com> wrote: > Chris, > > Thank you so much for the pictures. I was not employed > at Beech during this program so my contact with > the project was limited to EMI's proposed alternator > controller. > > I looked up the following information on N241FP: > > 2006 BAYLES RICHARD L LIGHTNING > Fixed wing single engine > (6 seats / 1 engine) > > BEECHCRAFT HERITAGE MUSEUM INC > TULLAHOMA , TN, US > (Corporation) > > This looks like an OBAM aircraft project. Quite > an undertaking! > > Bob . . . > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Christopher Cee Stone <rv8iator(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 22, 2020
Subject: Re: flash from the past
Wow! I remember those heady days in engineering... In my case with degree in hand, out to change the world. Wide paisley ties included! Shag heirloom gold carpets too! Thanks for sharing... great memories! .chris On Tue, Dec 22, 2020 at 4:40 PM Robert L. Nuckolls, III < nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com> wrote: > While digging out the only picture I had of the > Beech 38, I ran across some files marking an important > milestone in my electron-herding history. > > This short video demonstrates a production version > of a patient transporter that was developed here > in Wichita circa 1969-1971. > > Ken Razak, former Dean of Engineering at Wichita > University hired me out of Cessna's Technical > Publications department to design and fabricate > electrical components of the machine. This was > my first design job exactly 50 years ago. > > https://tinyurl.com/ybpegpo5 > > I have to give Ken a lion's share of the credit > for seeing potential in me that I couldn't even > have imagined at the time. We worked together on > various ventures for the next 30 years. > > Bob . . . > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Can I closely bundle 120vac with aircraft wiring?
From: "rparigoris" <rparigor(at)hotmail.com>
Date: Dec 22, 2020
Hi Group I'm installing a two Reiff heaters on my Rotax 914. One on the oil tank (50 watts) and one on the engine sump (100 watts). I want to closely wire the 120vac with airplane harness. There's engine sensors, Rotax TCU and sensors among other things. Can closely bundling 120vac cause any problems? Thx. Ron P. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499769#499769 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Can I closely bundle 120vac with aircraft wiring?
From: "user9253" <fransew(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 23, 2020
There will not be a problem running AC wires near DC wires. [as long as the AC is unplugged before flying :-) ] Use heat conductive paste between the oil tank and heating band. My engine heat pad failed because it had trouble adhering to the curved surface. -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=499773#499773 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Ken Ryan <keninalaska(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 23, 2020
Subject: automatic switch
This is for a hangar home that is under construction, so it is relevant :) I am planning a small solar/generator powered emergency electrical system. Three solar panels, a 4800 watt-hour lithium battery, charge controller and an inverter/charger. It's function will be to run necessary equipment (boiler, unit heater, well pump, refrigerator/freezer) in the event of a power outage. I have experience with systems like this from having built three campers. But this is different in that I would like to have a switch that automatically detects when the power goes off, and switches things over to the alternate system. I know such switches exist, but I know nothing about them -- how they operate, how to choose one, how to wire one into the system, etc. I would appreciate any info people might have. Ken Ryan ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Peter Russell <peteruss2(at)hotmail.com>
Subject: Re: automatic switch
Date: Dec 23, 2020
Try looking at IGBT devices ..maybe checkout DIGAKEY PRODUCTS . ________________________________ From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server(at)matronics.com <owner-aeroelectric-list -server(at)matronics.com> on behalf of Ken Ryan Sent: Wednesday, December 23, 2020 2:11 PM Subject: AeroElectric-List: automatic switch This is for a hangar home that is under construction, so it is relevant :) I am planning a small solar/generator powered emergency electrical system. Three solar panels, a 4800 watt-hour lithium battery, charge controller and an inverter/charger. It's function will be to run necessary equipment (boiler, unit heater, well pump, refrigerator/freezer) in the event of a power outage. I have experience with systems like this from having built three campers. B ut this is different in that I would like to have a switch that automatical ly detects when the power goes off, and switches things over to the alterna te system. I know such switches exist, but I know nothing about them -- how they opera te, how to choose one, how to wire one into the system, etc. I would apprec iate any info people might have. Ken Ryan ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: automatic switch
From: Charlie England <ceengland7(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 23, 2020
On 12/23/2020 8:11 AM, Ken Ryan wrote: > This is for a hangar home that is under construction, so it is > relevant :) > > I am planning a small solar/generator powered emergency electrical > system. Three solar panels, a 4800 watt-hour lithium battery, charge > controller and an inverter/charger. > > It's function will be to run necessary equipment (boiler, unit heater, > well pump, refrigerator/freezer) in the event of a power outage. > > I have experience with systems like this from having built three > campers. But this is different in that I would like to have a switch > that automatically detects when the power goes off, and switches > things over to the alternate system. > > I know such switches exist, but I know nothing about them -- how they > operate, how to choose one, how to wire one into the system, etc. I > would appreciate any info people might have. > > Ken Ryan Hi Ken, At their simplest, they are DPDT relays with common to load, normally closed terminals tied to the backup generator and normally open terminals tied to the line. Line power activates the coil of the relay. When line power 'drops', the relay switches to the backup terminals. I've got a backup generator on my house with the mfgr's purpose-built switch; more complex in that it manages the generator startup and (IIRC) waits to apply the load until the generator is up to speed. My setup is complicated a bit (OK, a lot) because I actually have 3 phase power to my house, and a standard single phase generator. I have some 220V single phase loads that have one leg on the 3rd phase, so I have to also switch one leg of a 3 phase load to one of the single phase legs when the generator comes on line. For this, I used a relatively inexpensive automatic switch similar to this: https://www.ebay.com/itm/373107679744?_trkparms=ispr%3D1&amdata=enc%3AAQAFAAACQBaobrjLl8XobRIiIML1V4Imu%252Fn%252BzU5L90Z278x5ickkd%252F0I%252BERpYfmzqCvv7sUYEiMnF2axAEl9q2lSCIlkYaYVHn3mJ6Wa5wEMvmDn8uxTMxj32yK3bDxTkgR4V9edhGXnRvcQ0vUf%252F93bvTeb%252FXHCtlg3u8RUWERU5%252FH0mqbicjj13f0qSPcudz4EzH3b4BHBQVAkU9eQV8rT4%252FR7c33dX8Cgzc7JCEasmNKLnaYUCCJY52pfjr8K1fz23LQiXAJ%252BE7EZmHwX6M0QKbZLkynKTAgD%252F7pwKwPfudNsCEGUOoaljGVx5x1neFVG2sqOItY0ASop8TY25HVbBo4TnBNr5oGg2l7HLvWwU2h10XBWuGAbZceqPsRMahjxbsAstgc3cy2HKbQSB8u4Qwc20%252F5Bi8J5s7x2BXdBDKjCkEMwhXL2B3MPlNKH15cUioOkGz8A1SKEnDlG4evpmD1a%252BVfw0wRfplwi5%252FsKD4slLo7vluRxfES7mJtX%252BmbuRsd1v5bPV7s8NcEt1QBK3gtbpVluwdyjtscnf1zv9XJossDhZ%252FkTBLrdCOCKM75s0FMz72qZrrTkpg%252F6a5WNP8rQXa6v6jgKNxHgf%252BosKXaSmmKPAOg2XEbJ6TGGHA1ZbfU2Q7%252BPFKoknYYCi04jPR3V8Gi4c%252BFpn2ICvume959kr%252BS9r35h088j%252FPzJA745eko0wRGNxezMNVf55Dc1zSuuvByAknxZz4YyfpMfsIY5LhYgAqBlTio99SI2mPzW8rIUbw%253D%253D%7Ccksum%3A3731076797441dfdcb105a744a9faf66816ba7733d1e%7Campid%3APL_CLK%7Cclp%3A3268220&chn=ps&norover=1&mkevt=1&mkrid=711-117182-37290-0&mkcid=2&itemid=373107679744&targetid=1068323853350&device=c&mktype=pla&googleloc=9013952&poi=&campaignid=10456336033&mkgroupid=106723176427&rlsatarget=aud-622524042478:pla-1068323853350&abcId=2146001&merchantid=6296724&gclid=CjwKCAiA8ov_BRAoEiwAOZogwbEA9XSqJRMLH163QnMuK2YJhtJ-ClTlNXpnOjryz8AOak3lzDW8lBoCpXEQAvD_BwE Markings are not in English, and sorting out how to connect the device took some time and effort. Note that I'm so cheap I'll waste a week to save a few dollars, and I also have a reasonable history around electrical 'stuff' (my father was an electrician his whole career, and I ran an electronics repair company before being hired by USPS as an electronics tech). If you have a solid foundation in electrical/electronic principles and you're willing to put in the effort, you can probably DIY, but if you're uncomfortable with the idea, it might be time to call an electrician. Does that help? -- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 23, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: automatic switch
> >I know such switches exist, but I know nothing about them -- how >they operate, how to >choose one, how to wire one into the system, etc. I would appreciate >any info people might have. > >Ken Ryan Lots of products out there but not difficult to build The 'transfer' device is simply a two-pole, double-throw contactor that connects loads to EITHER ac mains OR inverter. You'll need a control system with some simple logic. (1) Transfer to INVERTER is asserted when (a) battery voltage is higher than some minimum -AND- (b) when AC mains power is not present. (2) Inverter system is in a 'relaxed maintenance' mode any time AC mains power is present. (3) you might need a timer with xx milliseconds delay from time AC mains fails until transfer is asserted. Needed only if inverter doesn't gracefully grunt a load during startup. Not likely but should be confirmed. There are dozens of off-the-shelf product that would accomplish this task. Check out websites that target off-grid, homepower systems. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 23, 2020
From: ashleysc(at)broadstripe.net
Subject: Re: automatic switch
Hi Ken; They're available and called (appropriately) "automatic transfer switch." They're generally used to transfer from utility current to emergency generator current, but will work equally well in your application. There are also "manual transfer switches," if you want to save some money. Cheers! Stu. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Ken Ryan" <keninalaska(at)gmail.com> Sent: Wednesday, December 23, 2020 6:11:44 AM Subject: AeroElectric-List: automatic switch This is for a hangar home that is under construction, so it is relevant :) I am planning a small solar/generator powered emergency electrical system. Three solar panels, a 4800 watt-hour lithium battery, charge controller and an inverter/charger. It's function will be to run necessary equipment (boiler, unit heater, well pump, refrigerator/freezer) in the event of a power outage. I have experience with systems like this from having built three campers. But this is different in that I would like to have a switch that automatically detects when the power goes off, and switches things over to the alternate system. I know such switches exist, but I know nothing about them -- how they operate, how to choose one, how to wire one into the system, etc. I would appreciate any info people might have. Ken Ryan ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Ken Ryan <keninalaska(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 23, 2020
Subject: Re: automatic switch
Thanks everyone. I think I understand how to do it now. Perhaps those with knowledge of these systems can check my work: a) battery (3600 watt-hours) lithium b) connect solar (1100 watts) through solar charge control to battery c) connect 240v (output) inverter/battery charger to battery d) install an automatic transfer switch to house electrical system (power all loads) e) connect the output of the inverter to the transfer switch (where normally a generator would be connected) f) run a 110 volt outlet to the battery charger that is built into the inverter g) if battery gets low, connect 3kw 110v Honda generator to the inverter/charger to charge the battery (when solar is insufficient) h) in the summer, when there is plenty of power, I could cut the power from the grid and run off solar. When the power goes out, the transfer switch cuts connection to the grid and makes connection to the inverter. When generator is connected to inverter/charger, generator runs loads and recharges battery. When power from grid returns, the transfer switch cuts the connection to the inverter and makes the connection to the grid. So I guess any generic automatic transfer switch should work, right? On Wed, Dec 23, 2020 at 7:34 AM Robert L. Nuckolls, III < nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com> wrote: > > I know such switches exist, but I know nothing about them -- how they > operate, how to > choose one, how to wire one into the system, etc. I would appreciate any > info people might have. > > Ken Ryan > > > Lots of products out there but not difficult to build > > The 'transfer' device is simply a two-pole, double-throw > contactor that connects loads to EITHER ac mains OR > inverter. > > You'll need a control system with some simple logic. > > (1) Transfer to INVERTER is asserted when (a) > battery voltage is higher than some minimum > -AND- (b) when AC mains power is not present. > > (2) Inverter system is in a 'relaxed maintenance' > mode any time AC mains power is present. > > (3) you might need a timer with xx milliseconds > delay from time AC mains fails until transfer > is asserted. Needed only if inverter doesn't gracefully > grunt a load during startup. Not likely but > should be confirmed. > > There are dozens of off-the-shelf product that > would accomplish this task. Check out websites > that target off-grid, homepower systems. > > > Bob . . . > > Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes > survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane > out of that stuff?" > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: automatic switch
From: Charlie England <ceengland7(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 23, 2020
Your problem will be that you're not talking about enough 'grunt' from the solar/battery/inverter system, to support the whole house. I had similar issues with my 12KW 'whole house' generator; it won't support both AC units, electric oven, etc while lighting the house. If you do some googling of how smaller generating systems are set up, there will be a main panel which feeds the majority of loads. One breaker in the main panel will feed the transfer switch, which will then feed a sub-panel. That sub-panel then feeds the essential circuits. The 'off the shelf' switches made for whole house backup generators often incorporate the sub-panel in the same box with the transfer switch. This one (1st random link I hit) is very similar to the one used with my 12KW system: https://www.zoro.com/generac-automatic-transfer-switch-100a-gray-rxg16eza1/i/G5258373/ Charlie On 12/23/2020 11:18 AM, Ken Ryan wrote: > Thanks everyone. I think I understand how to do it now. Perhaps those > with knowledge of these systems can check my work: > > a) battery (3600 watt-hours) lithium > b) connect solar (1100 watts) through solar charge control to battery > c) connect 240v (output) inverter/battery charger to battery > d) install an automatic transfer switch to house electrical system > (power all loads) > e) connect the output of the inverter to the transfer switch (where > normally a generator would be connected) > f) run a 110 volt outlet to the battery charger that is built into the > inverter > g) if battery gets low, connect 3kw 110v Honda generator to the > inverter/charger to charge the battery (when solar is insufficient) > h) in the summer, when there is plenty of power, I could cut the power > from the grid and run off solar. > > When the power goes out, the transfer switch cuts connection to the > grid and makes connection to the inverter. When generator is connected > to inverter/charger, generator runs loads and recharges battery. When > power from grid returns, the transfer switch cuts the connection to > the inverter and makes the connection to the grid. > > So I guess any generic automatic transfer switch should work, right? > > On Wed, Dec 23, 2020 at 7:34 AM Robert L. Nuckolls, III > > > wrote: > >> >> I know such switches exist, but I know nothing about them -- how >> they operate, how to >> choose one, how to wire one into the system, etc. I would >> appreciate any info people might have. >> >> Ken Ryan > > Lots of products out there but not difficult to build > > The 'transfer' device is simply a two-pole, double-throw > contactor that connects loads to EITHER ac mains OR > inverter. > > You'll need a control system with some simple logic. > > (1) Transfer to INVERTER is asserted when (a) > battery voltage is higher than some minimum > -AND- (b) when AC mains power is not present. > > (2) Inverter system is in a 'relaxed maintenance' > mode any time AC mains power is present. > > (3) you might need a timer with xx milliseconds > delay from time AC mains fails until transfer > is asserted. Needed only if inverter doesn't gracefully > grunt a load during startup. Not likely but > should be confirmed. > > There are dozens of off-the-shelf product that > would accomplish this task. Check out websites > that target off-grid, homepower systems. > > > Bob . . . > > Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes > survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane > out of that stuff?" > -- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Ken Ryan <keninalaska(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 23, 2020
Subject: Re: automatic switch
I would manage this by limiting my usage during a power outage. Everything is available, but everything is not used. On Wed, Dec 23, 2020 at 10:23 AM Charlie England wrote: > Your problem will be that you're not talking about enough 'grunt' from the > solar/battery/inverter system, to support the whole house. I had similar > issues with my 12KW 'whole house' generator; it won't support both AC > units, electric oven, etc while lighting the house. If you do some googling > of how smaller generating systems are set up, there will be a main panel > which feeds the majority of loads. One breaker in the main panel will feed > the transfer switch, which will then feed a sub-panel. That sub-panel then > feeds the essential circuits. The 'off the shelf' switches made for whole > house backup generators often incorporate the sub-panel in the same box > with the transfer switch. This one (1st random link I hit) is very similar > to the one used with my 12KW system: > > https://www.zoro.com/generac-automatic-transfer-switch-100a-gray-rxg16eza1/i/G5258373/ > > Charlie > > On 12/23/2020 11:18 AM, Ken Ryan wrote: > > Thanks everyone. I think I understand how to do it now. Perhaps those with > knowledge of these systems can check my work: > > a) battery (3600 watt-hours) lithium > b) connect solar (1100 watts) through solar charge control to battery > c) connect 240v (output) inverter/battery charger to battery > d) install an automatic transfer switch to house electrical system (power > all loads) > e) connect the output of the inverter to the transfer switch (where > normally a generator would be connected) > f) run a 110 volt outlet to the battery charger that is built into the > inverter > g) if battery gets low, connect 3kw 110v Honda generator to the > inverter/charger to charge the battery (when solar is insufficient) > h) in the summer, when there is plenty of power, I could cut the power > from the grid and run off solar. > > When the power goes out, the transfer switch cuts connection to the grid > and makes connection to the inverter. When generator is connected to > inverter/charger, generator runs loads and recharges battery. When power > from grid returns, the transfer switch cuts the connection to the inverter > and makes the connection to the grid. > > So I guess any generic automatic transfer switch should work, right? > > On Wed, Dec 23, 2020 at 7:34 AM Robert L. Nuckolls, III < > nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com> wrote: > >> >> I know such switches exist, but I know nothing about them -- how they >> operate, how to >> choose one, how to wire one into the system, etc. I would appreciate any >> info people might have. >> >> Ken Ryan >> >> >> Lots of products out there but not difficult to build >> >> The 'transfer' device is simply a two-pole, double-throw >> contactor that connects loads to EITHER ac mains OR >> inverter. >> >> You'll need a control system with some simple logic. >> >> (1) Transfer to INVERTER is asserted when (a) >> battery voltage is higher than some minimum >> -AND- (b) when AC mains power is not present. >> >> (2) Inverter system is in a 'relaxed maintenance' >> mode any time AC mains power is present. >> >> (3) you might need a timer with xx milliseconds >> delay from time AC mains fails until transfer >> is asserted. Needed only if inverter doesn't gracefully >> grunt a load during startup. Not likely but >> should be confirmed. >> >> There are dozens of off-the-shelf product that >> would accomplish this task. Check out websites >> that target off-grid, homepower systems. >> >> >> >> Bob . . . >> >> Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes >> survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane >> out of that stuff?" >> > > > Virus-free. > www.avast.com > > <#m_7286640853633196346_DAB4FAD8-2DD7-40BB-A1B8-4E2AA1F9FDF2> > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 23, 2020
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: automatic switch
At 01:38 PM 12/23/2020, you wrote: >I would manage this by limiting my usage during a power outage. >Everything is available, but everything is not used. I have a manual system where I use the feeder to the a/c compressor as a means for getting power into the house from and outside generator. I manually transfer the a/c feeder over to the generator. I also have to open the a/c mains breaker out on my meter box. I open breakers to all 240v appliances to avoid inadvertent overloads. This arrangement with a 5500W generator will allow us to run more than adequate lights, freezer, refrigeration, furnaces, etc. I've got a natural gas conversion kit yet to install on on the generator so as to do away with storing large amounts of gasoline and then having to periodically top off the tank. This whole system was crafted from off-the-shelf materials from Harbor Freight and the N.G. Conversion kit for under $700. Best yet, the generator remains portable for the occasional off-site power needs. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?" ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Charlie England <ceengland7(at)gmail.com>
Date: Dec 23, 2020
Subject: Re: automatic switch
That's fine, but if it's 'automatic', that implies that it can switch over and begin consuming power off the backup(s) whether you're there to 'load shed' or not. Just something to think about. On Wed, Dec 23, 2020 at 1:52 PM Ken Ryan wrote: > I would manage this by limiting my usage during a power outage. Everything > is available, but everything is not used. > > > On Wed, Dec 23, 2020 at 10:23 AM Charlie England > wrote: > >> Your problem will be that you're not talking about enough 'grunt' from >> the solar/battery/inverter system, to support the whole house. I had >> similar issues with my 12KW 'whole house' generator; it won't support both >> AC units, electric oven, etc while lighting the house. If you do some >> googling of how smaller generating systems are set up, there will be a main >> panel which feeds the majority of loads. One breaker in the main panel will >> feed the transfer switch, which will then feed a sub-panel. That sub-panel >> then feeds the essential circuits. The 'off the shelf' switches made for >> whole house backup generators often incorporate the sub-panel in the same >> box with the transfer switch. This one (1st random link I hit) is very >> similar to the one used with my 12KW system: >> >> https://www.zoro.com/generac-automatic-transfer-switch-100a-gray-rxg16eza1/i/G5258373/ >> >> Charlie >> >> On 12/23/2020 11:18 AM, Ken Ryan wrote: >> >> Thanks everyone. I think I understand how to do it now. Perhaps those >> with knowledge of these systems can check my work: >> >> a) battery (3600 watt-hours) lithium >> b) connect solar (1100 watts) through solar charge control to battery >> c) connect 240v (output) inverter/battery charger to battery >> d) install an automatic transfer switch to house electrical system (power >> all loads) >> e) connect the output of the inverter to the transfer switch (where >> normally a generator would be connected) >> f) run a 110 volt outlet to the battery charger that is built into the >> inverter >> g) if battery gets low, connect 3kw 110v Honda generator to the >> inverter/charger to charge the battery (when solar is insufficient) >> h) in the summer, when there is plenty of power, I could cut the power >> from the grid and run off solar. >> >> When the power goes out, the transfer switch cuts connection to the grid >> and makes connection to the inverter. When generator is connected to >> inverter/charger, generator runs loads and recharges battery. When power >> from grid returns, the transfer switch cuts the connection to the inverter >> and makes the connection to the grid. >> >> So I guess any generic automatic transfer switch should work, right? >> >> On Wed, Dec 23, 2020 at 7:34 AM Robert L. Nuckolls, III < >> nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelectric.com> wrote: >> >>> >>> I know such switches exist, but I know nothing about them -- how they >>> operate, how to >>> choose one, how to wire one into the system, etc. I would appreciate any >>> info people might have. >>> >>> Ken Ryan >>> >>>


November 04, 2020 - December 24, 2020

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