Europa-Archive.digest.vol-bx

July 18, 2001 - August 06, 2001



      battery slow cranking is not enough to achieve start. Hence I have fitted
      an external power connector. Without this it can be very awkward if for
      whatever reason you have a weak battery on a landaway. With the external
      power connection getting a jump start from a car or other 12v source is
      easy. The standard Piper connectors are very heavy. I used a 50A  3 pin
      domestic power connector. The 3rd pin is useful to provide a sense
      connection powering an external power light on the panel. The plug and lead
      are of the premoulded variety (available from Sears). A pair of 50A croc
      clips were crimped onto the ends. The rolled up lead is small enough to fit
      in one of the under seat lockers. If anyone would like more details please
      send me an e-mail.
      
      Nigel Charles
      
________________________________________________________________________________
From: "William S. Stewart" <bill(at)helixsys.com>
Subject: Re: Pulling on the Prop
Date: Jul 18, 2001
Glen Saunders of Rotax told me once that the 912/914 was very easy to hand prop, and that he had done it several times. Bill Stewart, N6LB (A098) ----- Original Message ----- From: Garry Stout <gstout(at)us.ibm.com> Subject: Re: Pulling on the Prop > Thanks to everyone who has responded. To summarize the responses it > appears that the caution in pushing / pulling the plane around by the prop > is due to the danger that you might rotate the prop, thus triggering an > inadvertent engine start. This is particularly important in "GA" aircraft > equipped with magneto ignitions. With respect to Rotax engines, they don't > use a magneto, but rather a CDI ignition which requires something like a > minimum of 600 RPM to cause a spark at the plugs.........highly unlikely > that one could achieve that RPM by moving the prop by hand. Is there > anyone out there who has successfully "hand propped" a Rotax to get it > started? I'd like to know. Never personally heard of such a thing, but > who knows. I'm happy to report that no one has mentioned that pushing / > pulling on the prop puts any unusual strain on the prop hub, or on the > gearbox, which was a concern of mine. Thanks again to all who responded. > Happy pulling! > > Regards, > Garry > N4220S > (813) 878-3929 > FAX (813) 878-5651, Internet ID Garrys(at)att.com > > > Fred Fillinger (at)post.aviators.net on 07/17/2001 > 12:57:23 AM > > Please respond to Fred Fillinger > > Sent by: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net > > > cc: > Subject: Re: Pulling on the Prop > > > Garry Stout wrote: > > > > I was sitting on the loo this morning, reading my favorite aviation > > magazine when I read a warning about "never maneuvering an airplane > around > > on the ground by pulling or pushing on the prop". For the past 2 1/2 > years > > that's how I've been moving my Europa around, and that's how I see other > > Europa owners moving theirs around too. Actually, I don't have any ideas > > how I would move the plane around if I couldn't use the prop. Does > anyone > > know why we're not supposed to do this? What kind of damage could arise? > > Are Rotax powered Europas exempt from this warning because the prop is > > attached to a gear reduction box instead of directly to the engine > > crankshaft? > > It's not just the gear reduction, but the "mags" on the Rotax ain't > really mags, but CDI's like on your car which, unlike your car, need X > RPM on the internal alternator (and CDI's ungrounded - switch on) just > to achieve a spark. With a Lycoming with Slick mags, and unlucky > enough to have the key on or a bad P-lead, AND the prop just so to > clank the impulse coupling, now that's a problem. But even there the > safety trick is to carefully make sure you're not in a compression > stroke, and don't turn the prop whilst pushin/pullin (on the shank of > course). Important, as here in the US, the HMO's no longer give you > the parrot for the shoulder when they install the Cap'n Hook > prosthesis for the arm you'll lose. > > Regards, > Fred F, A063 > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 18, 2001
From: Fred Fillinger <fillinger(at)ameritech.net>
Subject: Re: Pulling on the Prop
"William S. Stewart" wrote: > > Glen Saunders of Rotax told me once that the 912/914 was very easy to hand > prop, and that he had done it several times. > > Bill Stewart, N6LB (A098) Even if the fact that the Rotax logo is on his paycheck is irrelevant, maybe there is a trick to it. I've seen people prop some pretty big radials, but you're still overcoming friction and (especially) inertia in the gearbox reduction. And w/o the ability to prime or an accelerator pump, and no impulse coupling making achieved RPM critical, there's a safety issue where it takes several good yanks as you fatigue and get sloppy on the footwork. At least, I would be concerned about the 914, which lacks a mechanical fuel pump. If you're hand propping due to a dead battery, I don't care how easy it is. I wouldn't fly thing knowing there may be a problem in the electrical system, which is vital in keeping the go juice flowing. Maybe it's just me (is anal retentive supposed to be hyphenated?) :-) Regards, Fred F., A063 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "LTS" <lts(at)avnet.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Pulling on the Prop
Date: Jul 18, 2001
I have a friend who has hand propped his 912. However he says its not that easy. Jerry LTS(at)avnet.co.uk www.avnet.co.uk/touchdown ----- Original Message ----- From: "Fred Fillinger" <fillinger(at)ameritech.net> Subject: Re: Pulling on the Prop > "William S. Stewart" wrote: > > > > Glen Saunders of Rotax told me once that the 912/914 was very easy to hand > > prop, and that he had done it several times. > > > > Bill Stewart, N6LB (A098) > > Even if the fact that the Rotax logo is on his paycheck is irrelevant, > maybe there is a trick to it. I've seen people prop some pretty big > radials, but you're still overcoming friction and (especially) inertia > in the gearbox reduction. And w/o the ability to prime or an > accelerator pump, and no impulse coupling making achieved RPM > critical, there's a safety issue where it takes several good yanks as > you fatigue and get sloppy on the footwork. > > At least, I would be concerned about the 914, which lacks a mechanical > fuel pump. If you're hand propping due to a dead battery, I don't > care how easy it is. I wouldn't fly thing knowing there may be a > problem in the electrical system, which is vital in keeping the go > juice flowing. > > Maybe it's just me (is anal retentive supposed to be hyphenated?) :-) > > Regards, > Fred F., A063 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 18, 2001
From: Rowland & Wilma Carson <rowil(at)clara.net>
Subject: t Europa CLub website - apologies
My apologies to all the Netscape users who failed to gain access to the Europa Club site I announced recently. Your difficulties are entirely my fault. I made one small error in the pathname for a file, and carelessly did not check the behaviour of the site with all available browsers once uploaded. It may have given some versions of other browsers problems too. I believe I have now corrected that error, and humbly ask you to try again. I hope I have not created new problmes for other browsers. If you do have any problems with any of the pages, I'd appreciate knowing what browser and version you are using, and what platform you are running on (Mac, Windows, linux, etc). This information will help me diagnose faults. I have replied individually to all those who have given me feedback, but thanks again in public for all your help. You will recall that I gave two different URLs: <http://www.europaclub.org.uk> and: <http://home.clara.net/rowil/europa/home.html> The first is a redirection site, which works using frames, but as presently set up has the unfortunate side-effect of masking all the links on our site (including external ones) from your browser's history and bookmark/hotlist/favourites mechanism. If you want to pick up all the URLs for your own use, you'll have to start from the second URL given above. PLEASE NOTE that we cannot guarantee that will stay the same, so keep awake at the back! In the meantime we will be trying to provide a more user-friendly access from our own domain name. regards Rowland | Rowland Carson Europa Club Membership Secretary | Europa 435 G-ROWI PFA #16532 EAA #168386 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Europa Aircraft" <europa(at)gate.net>
Subject: pa Builder Get Together at Oshkosh
Date: Jul 18, 2001
Hi All, Europa will be hosting a get together for all Europa Builders, and Europa Club members at the Europa tent on Saturday, July 28, 7:00pm. Drinks, and snacks will be served. This will be a great opportunity for you to meet fellow builders, and get to know the Europa staff. If you have any questions, please call. Our number at the office in Florida is 863-647-5355. Our phone number at our tent during AirVenture Oshkosh will be: 920-231-2003. Hope to see you all there! John Hurst Europa Aircraft Lakeland, FL ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "John Cliff" <john(at)crixbinfield.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Pulling on the Prop
Date: Jul 20, 2001
Forwarded from the bounce bin. Message is from "Chuck Popenoe" ****************************************************** I for one have ALWAYS hand-propped my Avid Flyer (Cuyuna 430 with CDI ignition), and my J-3 Kitten (Rotax 277 with points ignition). This has worked so well that I have removed the pull starter on both aircraft thus eliminating some 8 lbs. With hand propping and handheld radios and GPS, we don't need an electrical system, saving an additional 25 lbs. Light is good!! Pops ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "shamraz" <shamraz(at)yahoo.com>
Subject: A PLANE IS BORN
Date: Jul 20, 2001
Well what d'ya know.......get ringing! > ITS HERE AT LAST > > A PLANE IS BORN IS NOW AVAILABLE ON VHS - A 2 VOLUME BOXED SET - 180 MINUTES > IN ALL, DETAILING ALL THE BUILDING THAT WENT ON, > > THE FLYING SEQUENCES MAY BE AVAILABLE AT A LATER STAGE. > > VIDEOS ARE AVAILABLE BY CALLING THE FOLLOWING NUMBER > UK CODE + 0117 954 9178. > > THE COST IS 19.99. INCLUDING P&P > > If you call out of office hours (normal hours are Mon-Fri, 9am-6pm), there > is a > voicemail message inviting you to leave your name and number, and TVD will > call You back the next working day. > > Hope you like it > > Best wishes Keith Duddy > Series Producer A Plane is Born ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 20, 2001
From: Rowland & Wilma Carson <rowil(at)clara.net>
Subject: you missing copies of Europa Flyer?
Sorry to bother you all with this. I just came across two copies of the Europa Flyer, right by where I'd been packing up some new-member packs for those who'd recently joined the Club. It looks like either I mis-counted the number I needed, or else I forgot to put them in one of the envelopes. If you recently received a new-member pack (Hints & Tips etc) but did not get copies of EF #28 & #29 in it, please contact me & I will send them on pronto. regards Rowland | Rowland Carson Europa Club Membership Secretary | Europa 435 G-ROWI PFA #16532 EAA #168386 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "shamraz" <shamraz(at)yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Fw: A PLANE IS BORN
Date: Jul 20, 2001
Jim, I'm just the messenger! You might have to e-mail Keith direct on keith(at)i2itelevision.com . Not sure if he's on the Europa mailing list. I emailed i2i asking if the series was going to be released on video sometime ago and judging from the reply addresses I guess there were a few asking the same question. Hence I got a bulk reply which I forwarded on to the mailing list. Regards, Shamraz (wannabe) ----- Original Message ----- From: <PreDial(at)aol.com> Subject: Re: Fw: A PLANE IS BORN > Keith, > > Is this in VHS format that will work correctly on US equipment? > > If not, do you plan to release it for those of us here in the colonies? > > Thanks > > Jim Butcher A185 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 20, 2001
From: Rowland & Wilma Carson <rowil(at)clara.net>
Subject: Elmsett 21st July
Forwarded from Nigel Read re the Elmsett fly-in: From: "Read, Nigel (N.T.)" <nread1(at)ford.com> >Subject: Elmsett 21st July >Date: Fri, 20 Jul 2001 03:10:52 -0400 > >Please note Elmsett are using the phone no. of the maintenance >organisation for pilots to call on the day for Briefing etc. >01473 824944 > If people are waiting to Saturday to call my no. I will not be there. > >Nigel Read >Process Engineering >Dunton Engineering Centre >Room GB15/4A-Y04 >int 8-738 1711 ext 01268 401711 fax 401823 >Pager 07626 802889 If anyone on the list gets there, say hello to the Suffolk folk for me. I did my PPL at Ipswich (of fond memory) and my night rating at Elmsett & Wattisham. regards Rowland | Rowland Carson Europa Club Membership Secretary | Europa 435 G-ROWI PFA #16532 EAA #168386 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Paul Stewart" <paul-d.stewart(at)virgin.net>
Subject: pin sockets
Date: Jul 20, 2001
Is there anyone still out there? I guess the list has gone even quieter now that Oshkosh is on. But for any poor souls like me stuck at home still building - any advice on this one. Have just bonded in the wing lift/drag pins and the flap drive pin at which point a few things became apparent: 1) the rear lift pin socket W26 has been completely redesigned and now comes as three parts. 2) The whole of chapter 27 had been re-written to include this fact and a hole pile of additional work to install tie rods etc. Good job a ruined a lift pin and had to ring the factory for a new one otherwise I would have been none the wiser. What I now find is that the W26 lift pin socket on the port side 'bottoms out' on the aluminium plates bonded into the wing root (onto which the lift pin is bonded) before the pip pin holes align. There is about 1.5mm discrepancy. I'm not entirely sure the lift pin hole has been drilled and tapped perfectly horizontal. Any one had similar experience or suggestions. I think it has been said before, but the quality control of the XS wing to my mind leaves a bit to be desired. regards Paul Stewart #432 XS mono ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Fergkyle" <ve3lvo(at)rac.ca>
Subject: ane is Born
Date: Jul 20, 2001
Cheers, I emailed Keith who announced the availability of the video for home purchase, regarding the NTSC mode. His response: "At present it is only available in PAL Format but if there is enough interest (50 +) I can sort that out. K" Present PAL format price in UK is BP19.95 for two-tape set. Ferg A064 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Rob Housman" <robh@hyperion-ef.com>
Subject: lift pin sockets
Date: Jul 20, 2001
Been there, done that. Fortunately I discovered that the pip pin holes would not align prior to bonding the wing lift pins into the aluminum plates in the root rib. You apparently missed my earlier posting where I suggested checking this alignment prior to bonding the lift pin into the root rib. The manual instructs you to screw the pin into the root rib as far as it will go - big mistake if you do this (and you apparently did). I early on realized that there was NO apparent quality control in the manufacture of the XS wing (see, for example, in the archives my earlier posting regarding the invisible peel ply left on the root ribs) so I skeptically verified that all mating items would actually mate before I bonded anything in place. While I can verify that you are not the only builder with this particular problem I can not offer any suggestions for mitigating this disaster now that the lift pins are already bonded. On second thought, there is a possible easy fix. See the following paragraph. Check that the lift pins are in the right place relative to the hard points in the fuselage. I had the choice of relocating the hard points or moving the lift pins, after already drilling and tapping the aluminum in the root ribs (obviously I failed to follow my own advice about checking alignment before drilling). I chose to drill and tap holes that would put the fuselage hardware squarely in the center of the hard points because drilling and tapping is much easier than moving the hard points. Here is where two "wrongs" might make a "right" for you. If you can relocate the lift pins you can simply (OK, not so simply) cut off the pins you have already installed and drill and tap for new pins, but of course you need to locate the second holes far enough from the existing pins - about one hole diameter distance from edge to edge should be adequate, especially since your original hole in the aluminum is now reinforced with a steel plug. The very useful Dremel with a reinforced cutoff disk will cut the steel pin, just not very quickly. It gets worse, if you are building a tri-gear. Be thankful you are not. My manual (30 July 1999 edition) calls for installation of the tie rod between the W26 assemblies prior to installing the main gear leg sockets. Had I been foolish enough to follow this sequence it would have been difficult (to put it mildly) to install the main gear leg socket bracing because once the tie bar is installed it can not be removed without cutting fiberglass, and it definitely would be in the way. For either the tri-gear or the monowheel, installation of the tie bar is, to put it politely, tedious. Before drilling any holes and before mounting the attachment "brackets" to the bulkhead behind the seat backs check for alignment. The sixteen bolts (three each side through the fuselage side and five each side through the "fish plates," the bracket, and the tie bar) took me about sixteen hours to install because I blindly followed the manual's instructions about where to put the brackets and the holes. Without the tri-gear's gear leg socket reinforcements in the way, the tie bar installation would have gone much faster but the various parts still would not have been properly aligned. Nothing fit right, and some of the bolts are so long that they try to occupy the same space as some other part or another bolt - at least the bolts are easy to shorten with a hack saw, but this should not have been necessary. You will also need an aircraft length drill bit to make the holes in the brackets because even a very small right angle drive drill can't drill a hole within about one hole diameter distance from the bulkhead. Best regards, Rob Housman A070 -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Subject: lift pin sockets Is there anyone still out there? I guess the list has gone even quieter now that Oshkosh is on. But for any poor souls like me stuck at home still building - any advice on this one. Have just bonded in the wing lift/drag pins and the flap drive pin at which point a few things became apparent: 1) the rear lift pin socket W26 has been completely redesigned and now comes as three parts. 2) The whole of chapter 27 had been re-written to include this fact and a hole pile of additional work to install tie rods etc. Good job a ruined a lift pin and had to ring the factory for a new one otherwise I would have been none the wiser. What I now find is that the W26 lift pin socket on the port side 'bottoms out' on the aluminium plates bonded into the wing root (onto which the lift pin is bonded) before the pip pin holes align. There is about 1.5mm discrepancy. I'm not entirely sure the lift pin hole has been drilled and tapped perfectly horizontal. Any one had similar experience or suggestions. I think it has been said before, but the quality control of the XS wing to my mind leaves a bit to be desired. regards Paul Stewart #432 XS mono ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 21, 2001
From: Tim Ward <ward.t(at)xtra.co.nz>
Subject: Re: lift pin sockets
Paul, Positioning the W26 has been a head ache from a lot of builders. However, when referring it to Andy (of Europa) he mentioned the following points and it is not too hard to fix. Keep the pins as already positioned. Once the lift/drag sockets(W26 and the front one, forgot the code) is positioned on the pins for alignment position the wings to the fuselage at 2.5 degrees; 1.The holes should be no closer to the side of the metal inserts in the fuselage than 10mm. Except for the bottom hole which can be a little less (up to 5mm) as it is a positioning hole and not under tension. 2.If they are then you must reposition the metal insert inside the fuseluge wall by taking it out from the outside, repositioning it correctly with flox, and then cover with 3/4? layers of BID overlapping the fuselage skin by 25mm all round on the outside 3. The front lift/drag pin must have that same 10mm clearance from the edge of the metal insert. If not, then I, after talking to Neville(Europa), place the socket at an angle to the insert to accomplish that 10mm clearance. Talk to Europa about it to confirm the above is correct. Cheers, Tim Paul Stewart wrote: > Is there anyone still out there? I guess the list has gone even quieter now > that Oshkosh is on. But for any poor souls like me stuck at home still > building - any advice on this one. > > Have just bonded in the wing lift/drag pins and the flap drive pin at which > point a few things became apparent: > > 1) the rear lift pin socket W26 has been completely redesigned and now comes > as three parts. > > 2) The whole of chapter 27 had been re-written to include this fact and a > hole pile of additional work to install tie rods etc. Good job a ruined a > lift pin and had to ring the factory for a new one otherwise I would have > been none the wiser. > > What I now find is that the W26 lift pin socket on the port side 'bottoms > out' on the aluminium plates bonded into the wing root (onto which the lift > pin is bonded) before the pip pin holes align. There is about 1.5mm > discrepancy. I'm not entirely sure the lift pin hole has been drilled and > tapped perfectly horizontal. Any one had similar experience or suggestions. > > I think it has been said before, but the quality control of the XS wing to > my mind leaves a bit to be desired. > > regards > > Paul Stewart #432 XS mono > -- Timothy P Ward 12 Waiwetu Street, Fendalton, Christchurch, NEW ZEALAND Ph. 0064 03 3515166 email ward.t(at)xtra.co.nz Mobile 025 2649325 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 20, 2001
From: JW <xs191(at)home.com>
Subject: Re: A Plane is Born
Ferg (or whomever) I apologize if I have missed something. I've seen some discussion about this series, but I still do not know the details as to the content. Can someone provide a brief description (or URL) explaining what is on this video series? You might have better odds getting your 50+ interest count if it was more clear. Jeff A191 Fergkyle wrote: > Cheers, > I emailed Keith who announced the availability of the video for > home purchase, regarding the NTSC mode. His response: > > "At present it is only available in PAL Format but if there is enough > interest (50 +) I can sort that out. K" > > Present PAL format price in UK is BP19.95 for two-tape set. > Ferg > A064 > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Peter Thomas" <Peter.Thomas(at)Zoom.co.uk>
Subject: Re: A Plane is Born
Date: Jul 21, 2001
Jeff Have a look here, the text below should interest you! "A Plane is Born, presented by Mark Evans is a brand new 15 part series for Discovery Home and Leisure and Discovery Wings, in which he not only learns to fly but also builds his own two-seater aeroplane [Europa XS Tri-gear]" http://www.aplaneisborn.com Before the Europa they built a sports car and I think they are now building a helicopter! Nice work if you can get it. Cheers Pete ----- Original Message ----- From: "JW" <xs191(at)home.com> Subject: Re: A Plane is Born > Ferg (or whomever) > > I apologize if I have missed something. I've seen some discussion about > this series, but I still do not know the details as to the content. Can > someone provide a brief description (or URL) explaining what is on this video > series? You might have better odds getting your 50+ interest count if it was > more clear. > > Jeff > A191 > > Fergkyle wrote: > > > Cheers, > > I emailed Keith who announced the availability of the video for > > home purchase, regarding the NTSC mode. His response: > > > > "At present it is only available in PAL Format but if there is enough > > interest (50 +) I can sort that out. K" > > > > Present PAL format price in UK is BP19.95 for two-tape set. > > Ferg > > A064 > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 21, 2001
From: Rowland & Wilma Carson <rowil(at)clara.net>
Subject: pa Club mem sec going offline temporarily
I shall be offline for a few days next week, but will deal with accummulated input when I get back on. Please be patient if you don't get an immediate response to your message. regards Rowland | Rowland Carson Europa Club Membership Secretary | Europa 435 G-ROWI PFA #16532 EAA #168386 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 21, 2001
From: JW <xs191(at)home.com>
Subject: Re: A Plane is Born
Ferg. Are you going to accumulate the list of 50+ folks? If so, please sign me up! Jeff A191 Fergkyle wrote: > Cheers, > I emailed Keith who announced the availability of the video for > home purchase, regarding the NTSC mode. His response: > > "At present it is only available in PAL Format but if there is enough > interest (50 +) I can sort that out. K" > > Present PAL format price in UK is BP19.95 for two-tape set. > Ferg > A064 > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Fergkyle" <ve3lvo(at)rac.ca>
Subject: hen.....Europa Video
Date: Jul 21, 2001
Cheers, Jeff (#191) has asked if I will keep a list of those who wish a two-box copy of A PLANE IS BORN. UKP20 is the present price and 50 orders for NTSC format is the minimum required. I'll keep the list, so if you want a copy (don't crap out later) let me know and will keep a report of progress along the way. So far: Ferg Jeff Cheers ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Karp" <karp(at)montrose.net>
Subject: alistic airspeeds
Date: Jul 22, 2001
Hi Everyone, I am an experienced pilot who lives in the SW part of the United States. I am very seriously looking at either Building or buying a completed Europa. I am leaning towards the tri gear configuration. I would prefer to use the turbo 914 version from Rotax, being that most of my flying would be around the mountains in the SW part of the US. If anyone on this list could give me some actual Airspeed and fuel consumption numbers, other then the factory printed information, it would be greatly appreciated. Thank you, Stan ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Peter Zutrauen <peterz(at)zutrasoft.com>
Subject: A Plane is Born
Date: Jul 22, 2001
"me too" please :-) But I thought from another's post that Discovery Wings in the states was going to sell tapes from the US broadcasts(?) maybe I'm just dreaming. Cheers, Pete Zutrauen Ottawa, Canada -----Original Message----- Subject: Re: A Plane is Born Ferg. Are you going to accumulate the list of 50+ folks? If so, please sign me up! Jeff A191 Fergkyle wrote: > Cheers, > I emailed Keith who announced the availability of the video for > home purchase, regarding the NTSC mode. His response: > > "At present it is only available in PAL Format but if there is enough > interest (50 +) I can sort that out. K" > > Present PAL format price in UK is BP19.95 for two-tape set. > Ferg > A064 > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: DJA727(at)aol.com
Date: Jul 22, 2001
Subject: Re: A Plane is Born
I am interested in the video also. Count me in. Dave Anderson Nevada New builder with deposit down only. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Alan Stewart" <alan.stewart(at)blueyonder.co.uk>
Subject: ng: Detailed performance figures
Date: Jul 22, 2001
Dear Karp and others, I am about to fit the Europa 'speed kit' and I will happily report any improvements which I have achieved. In order to do this I must once again accurately measure TAS in my own aircraft, prior to fitting. I will ensure that the figures will be an honest and fair reflection of my aircraft performance. There are a variety of ways of measuring accurate TAS available to members on the Web. These take into account affects of wind on GPS measured speed over the ground. The one I have chosen measures GPS speed over a triangular course and uses complex trigonometry to produce a TAS result, whilst also giving wind direction and speed. The pilot is required to fly an accurate track, at constant altitude and RPM setting and to record the GPS ground speed and direction flown. The three tracks flown need not be equally seperated, though for my purposes I have chosen 000, 120, 240 degrees. Hear is the raw data, based on two sucessive weekends of flying. NB. 1/ The raw data was mph. Rounding produced (.5) fraction of knots. 2/ One of the tests produced results inconsistent with the others. 3/ I found I was typically able to hold track to +-1.5 degrees. 4/ Speed did vary due to thermals and wind gusting. I measured averages from figures which varied by +-2 mph. 5/ Max S&L RPM achieved was circa 5750. 6/ I have confidence that the Flydat RPM figures are correct. 7/ The aircraft uses around 17 litres/hr at 5200 RPM. Unmodified Europa 912 'Classic' Fixed pitch Warp Drive prop @ around 18 degrees. Full fuel Rear C of G Take off weight: around 1110 lbs. Test height: circa 1200ft AMSL Ground Temp: around 15 degrees C Test 1.1 - Low cruise setting. 4800 RPM (14/07/01) Track GPS speed (knots) 120 120 240 108 360 103 Result: TAS 111 kts Wind 316 degrees 10 knots. N.B. This result is slightly discrepant. I have placed a lower reliance on it. Test 1.2 - Following week. (22/07/01) Track GPS speed (knots) 120 111 240 99 360 111 Result: TAS 107 kts Wind 240 degrees 8 knots. Test 2.1 - Normal cruise setting. 5200 RPM. (14/07/01) Track GPS speed (knots) 120 129 240 117 360 113 Result: TAS 120 kts Wind 313 degrees 10 knots. Test 2.2 - Normal cruise setting. 5200 RPM. (22/07/01) Track GPS speed (knots) 120 123(.5) 240 109(.5) 360 124(.5) Result: TAS 119 kts Wind 237 degrees 10 knots. Test 3.1 - Maximum continuous. 5500 RPM. (22/07/01) Track GPS speed (knots) 120 130(.5) 240 121 360 129(.5) Result: TAS 127 kts Wind 245 degrees 8 knots. Test 3.2 - Maximum continuous. 5500 RPM. (22/07/01) Track GPS speed (knots) 120 128 240 119 360 131 Result: TAS 126 kts Wind 225 degrees 8 knots. Based on these results, I have concluded the following. Power TAS. 4800, 107 kts 123 mph. 5200, 119 kts 137 mph. 5500, 126 kts 145 mph. Frwl 136 kts 156 mph. These figures are consistent with previous results I've obtained. It'll be interesting to see how much of an improvement I get with the new fairings. Alan I can supply anyone with a copy of the self installing binary for this. It comes in the form of a 26Kb zip file. Alternatively, I have an Excel spreadsheet and accompanying PDF description. Alan. D. Stewart 14 Goddard Way 'phone : +44 1245 264186 Chelmer Village work : +44 1245 275104 Chelmsford, Essex CM2 6UR email : alan.stewart(at)blueyonder.co.uk office email : alan.stewart(at)marconi.com ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "J Moran" <jmoran01(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Wheel Tire and Rim Questions
Date: Jul 22, 2001
My main wheel recently developed a leak, losing about 1 psi per 10 minutes. On removing the tire and tube, a piece of stiff cellophane type tape, irregularly shaped and about 1cm square, was found inside the tire at about the position where the leak was found in an abraded area of the tube. There were several linear abrasions in an area about 1.5 cm in diameter with the deepest being a linear cut about 4 mm long near the center -- the source of the leak. This area is in the sidewall, just above the tread area, the point where considerable flexure occurs with the low inflation pressure used on the Europa. The tire is a McReary Airtrac 7.00X6. Not having a lot of experience with tubed tires, I am unsure whether this little piece of tape could have caused so much damage. The tape was folded back on itself and appears to be a random scrap. It is not a type of tape I have seen previously so it was probably in the tire when delivered. Anyone seen tube damage from a similar benign appearing object? In addition, I had noted about 1/8 inch movement of the tire on the rim (based on the slip marks) prior to the leak developing. I raised the tire pressure from 18 to 21 psi after noting this slippage and had made about 8 flights at the higher pressure before the leak developed. I initially expected the leak to be near the valve stem, caused by the observed slippage, so the abrasions on the tube were a surprise. A second surprise was that the tire separated from the rim very easily using only hand pressure -- tires are usually difficult to remove from the rim. In fact, in replacing the original turf tire I had to take it to a tire shop to have that tire separated from this same rim. The relatively loose fit between the McReary tire and the Europa rim may be the cause of the observed slippage... Anyone else noticed this loose fit? Should some type of stickum be used on the rim to avoid slippage? More random observations: the tube (and/or the inside of the tire) seemed to be covered with a slippery silvery black powder. I assume this is normal and meant to lubricate the tire/tube interface; best guess is that it was on the inside of the tire as delivered but I don't actually recall. On some areas of the tube there seemed to be a thin layer of something similar to rubber cement and the black powder is embedded into it - it is possible to rub this stickum and then pull little stretchy pieces of it off -- perhaps this was meant to stick the rim to the tire but some of it got mis-placed? I assembled the tire/tube/rim a couple of years ago and didn't knowingly use stickum or a tire/tube interface lubricant. As usual, lots of questions from working on an apparently mundane item. John N44EU ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Fergkyle" <ve3lvo(at)rac.ca>
Subject: h Plane Video
Date: Jul 22, 2001
Cheers, At 1800ED, 2200Z, today we have7 out of 50 committed: Kyle Jeff W Popenoe Easton Butcher Anderson McDonnell Cheers, Ferg A064 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Kevin Klinefelter" <kevann(at)gte.net>
Subject: ileron closeout
Date: Jul 18, 2001
Hello All, How about a build question? On the aileron closeout inside the wing we are instructed to apply two layers of bid after flox down in the little gap between bottom skin and closeout. Except no flox where the mass balance boxes go. My question is should the 2 layers of bid go right on through the box area? Or will that mess up the fit of the box. Thanks, Kevin ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 22, 2001
From: Tom & Cathy Friedland <tfriedland(at)home.com>
Subject: er adjustments
Hi You All Bright Experienced E-philes, I am finally installing the rudder-tailwheel cables on a XS mono sans the rudder mod. The manual is quiet (what is new) about any way to adjust rudder travel or tail wheel-rudder travel. I have looked for past advice on how to do so. It looks to me the only way to do so is to install a pair of turnbuckles both between the rudder horns and the rudder pedals and the horns. Am I missing something? Is there another way? Any advice appreciated. Tom Friedland XS mono, A079, N96V ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Graves" <larry(at)aircraftersllc.com>
Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds
Date: Jul 22, 2001
Although not a tri-gear, nor turbocharged, there is an excellent performance evaluation of Kim Prout's Europa Classic at the following URL, requiring Adobe Acrobat to open and read: http://www.cafefoundation.org/aprs/Europa%20APR.pdf Best Regards, Larry Graves AirCrafters Builder Assistance Center 140 Aviation Way, Watsonville, CA 95076 Tel: 831-722-9141 Fax: 831-722-9142 Website: www.AirCraftersLLC.com ----- Original Message ----- From: "Karp" <karp(at)montrose.net> Subject: Realalistic airspeeds Hi Everyone, I am an experienced pilot who lives in the SW part of the United States. I am very seriously looking at either Building or buying a completed Europa. I am leaning towards the tri gear configuration. I would prefer to use the turbo 914 version from Rotax, being that most of my flying would be around the mountains in the SW part of the US. If anyone on this list could give me some actual Airspeed and fuel consumption numbers, other then the factory printed information, it would be greatly appreciated. Thank you, Stan ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "LTS" <lts(at)avnet.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds
Date: Jul 23, 2001
I don't think looking at the performance of Kim Prout's aircraft is particularly helpful, unless you're a god. Nobody else seems to have come near to the performance acheieved by Kim!!!!! I think this guy wants to know what he can expect to acheive if he buys or builds a regular 914 Europa Tri gear. There are several out there and we have sold props for at least two 914 trikes and one 914 mono. I am sure someone can give him typical actuals. Jerry LTS(at)avnet.co.uk www.avnet.co.uk/touchdown ----- Original Message ----- From: "Larry Graves" <larry(at)aircraftersllc.com> Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > Although not a tri-gear, nor turbocharged, there is an excellent performance > evaluation of Kim Prout's Europa Classic at the following URL, requiring > Adobe Acrobat to open and read: > > http://www.cafefoundation.org/aprs/Europa%20APR.pdf > > Best Regards, > > Larry Graves > AirCrafters Builder Assistance Center > 140 Aviation Way, Watsonville, CA 95076 > Tel: 831-722-9141 Fax: 831-722-9142 > Website: www.AirCraftersLLC.com > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Karp" <karp(at)montrose.net> > Subject: Realalistic airspeeds > > > Hi Everyone, > I am an experienced pilot who lives in the SW part of the United States. > I am very seriously looking at either Building or buying a completed Europa. > I am leaning towards the tri gear configuration. > I would prefer to use the turbo 914 version from Rotax, being that most of > my flying would be around the mountains in the SW part of the US. > > If anyone on this list could give me some actual Airspeed and fuel > consumption numbers, other then the factory printed information, it would be > greatly appreciated. > > Thank you, > Stan > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Alfred Buess" <Alfred.Buess(at)shl.bfh.ch>
Date: Jul 23, 2001
Subject: Re: lift pin sockets
21, 2001) at 23.07.2001 09:18:09, Serialize by Router on PDC-INFOAGRAR/INFOAGRAR/CH(Release 5.0.7 |March 21, 2001) at 23.07.2001 09:18:16, Paul, I have the very same situation with W26, although the alignment of the lift pin is OK and my wing is an old fashioned foam wing. I see two possible solutions: Either avoid totally screwing in the lift pin or file a bit or material away from the socket. I prefer the first version. Any better ideas? Regards, Alfred Buess #097, MK I wing, XS fuselage ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ Berner Fachhochschule Schweizerische Hochschule fuer Landwirtschaft Dr. Alfred Buess, Direktor Laenggasse 85 CH-3052 Zollikofen Tel. +41 31 910 21 11 Fax +41 31 910 22 99 E-mail Alfred.Buess(at)shl.bfh.ch Web www.shl.bfh.ch ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Miles McCallum" <milesm(at)avnet.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Realistic airspeeds
Date: Jul 23, 2001
Not sure I agree with this: It may be hard to match, but a 914 engine will help (especially if you fly at altitude) and all he really did was pay close attention to details.... fairing bits properly, making sure doors, access panels and the like were flush, and so on. I believe that he's well into an XS now, so it'll be interesting to see how fast that goes. Miles > I don't think looking at the performance of Kim Prout's aircraft is > particularly helpful, unless you're a god. Nobody else seems to have come > near to the performance acheieved by Kim!!!!! I think this guy wants to know > what he can expect to acheive if he buys or builds a regular 914 Europa Tri > gear. There are several out there and we have sold props for at least two > 914 trikes and one 914 mono. I am sure someone can give him typical actuals. > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 23, 2001
From: "M.F. NOWELL" <mnowell(at)compuserve.com>
Subject: down
Could anyone out there advise me on tying down a mono wheel classic Europa? Is it OK to use the outriggers and tailwheel as tie points on the aircraft, and what do you do about the fact that one outrigger is going to be clear of the ground? Are there are any problems with parking a Europa outside (with a cover of course)? Thanks, Martin Nowell ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Fergkyle" <ve3lvo(at)rac.ca>
Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds
Date: Jul 23, 2001
Larry: That CAFE report was to have been published in the June Sport Av by my recollection. Any reason why it's taking so long? Do I sense some reticence for any reason? rewgards Ferg Kyle Europa A064 ----- Original Message ----- From: Larry Graves <larry(at)aircraftersllc.com> Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > Although not a tri-gear, nor turbocharged, there is an excellent performance > evaluation of Kim Prout's Europa Classic at the following URL, requiring > Adobe Acrobat to open and read: > > http://www.cafefoundation.org/aprs/Europa%20APR.pdf > > Best Regards, > > Larry Graves > AirCrafters Builder Assistance Center > 140 Aviation Way, Watsonville, CA 95076 > Tel: 831-722-9141 Fax: 831-722-9142 > Website: www.AirCraftersLLC.com > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Karp" <karp(at)montrose.net> > Subject: Realalistic airspeeds > > > Hi Everyone, > I am an experienced pilot who lives in the SW part of the United States. > I am very seriously looking at either Building or buying a completed Europa. > I am leaning towards the tri gear configuration. > I would prefer to use the turbo 914 version from Rotax, being that most of > my flying would be around the mountains in the SW part of the US. > > If anyone on this list could give me some actual Airspeed and fuel > consumption numbers, other then the factory printed information, it would be > greatly appreciated. > > Thank you, > Stan > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "John Cliff" <john(at)crixbinfield.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: hase Of Europa
Date: Jul 23, 2001
Forwarded from the bounce bin. Message is from "Gem Green" [ to whom any responses should be sent, not to me - Ed] ********************************************************* Hello Europa Members, My husband and I reside in Southern Queensland Australia and have been considering purchasing an Europa. Does anyone have one for sale. Please send specifications and price to rubygem(at)optusnet.com.au. Thankyou. Regards Gema ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Shaun Simpkins" <shauns(at)hevanet.com>
Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds
Date: Jul 23, 2001
Putting any editorial bias speculations aside, no one can buy the Classic Europa anymore. It seems to me that SportAv publishes those reports for planes that people can actually buy and build right now. CAFE would need to do a test on the XS. I guess they'll have to wait for Kim to finish his. Also note that the trigear just recently got a cover story in SportAv. Shaun Simpkins A207 ----- Original Message ----- From: "Fergkyle" <ve3lvo(at)rac.ca> Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > Larry: > That CAFE report was to have been published in the June Sport Av > by my recollection. Any reason why it's taking so long? Do I sense some > reticence for any reason? > rewgards > Ferg Kyle > Europa A064 > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: Larry Graves <larry(at)aircraftersllc.com> > Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > > > > Although not a tri-gear, nor turbocharged, there is an excellent > performance > > evaluation of Kim Prout's Europa Classic at the following URL, requiring > > Adobe Acrobat to open and read: > > > > http://www.cafefoundation.org/aprs/Europa%20APR.pdf > > > > Best Regards, > > > > Larry Graves > > AirCrafters Builder Assistance Center > > 140 Aviation Way, Watsonville, CA 95076 > > Tel: 831-722-9141 Fax: 831-722-9142 > > Website: www.AirCraftersLLC.com > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Karp" <karp(at)montrose.net> > > Subject: Realalistic airspeeds > > > > > > Hi Everyone, > > I am an experienced pilot who lives in the SW part of the United States. > > I am very seriously looking at either Building or buying a completed > Europa. > > I am leaning towards the tri gear configuration. > > I would prefer to use the turbo 914 version from Rotax, being that most of > > my flying would be around the mountains in the SW part of the US. > > > > If anyone on this list could give me some actual Airspeed and fuel > > consumption numbers, other then the factory printed information, it would > be > > greatly appreciated. > > > > Thank you, > > Stan > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Shaun Simpkins" <shauns(at)hevanet.com>
Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds
Date: Jul 23, 2001
A couple of numbers: Bob Jacobsen's 912S / Airmaster / Warp Drive XS Monowheel has been clocked at 178MPH at 3000', if my recollection of Bob's recent e-mail is correct. Was that 100% cruise or takeoff power? Dennis Vories claims that his rather special intercooled 914 / Whirlwind equipped XS monowheel does 220MPH @ 18,000' (probably the 5 minute max power limit), 200MPH @ 100%, and 185MPH @ 75%. No mention of whether this is TAS, GPS, or what. These aren't tri-gear numbers, but are reasonably consistent. They would imply a similarly equipped trigear speed of about 160mph full out at low altitude. Shaun ----- Original Message ----- From: "Larry Graves" <larry(at)aircraftersllc.com> Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > Although not a tri-gear, nor turbocharged, there is an excellent performance > evaluation of Kim Prout's Europa Classic at the following URL, requiring > Adobe Acrobat to open and read: > > http://www.cafefoundation.org/aprs/Europa%20APR.pdf > > Best Regards, > > Larry Graves > AirCrafters Builder Assistance Center > 140 Aviation Way, Watsonville, CA 95076 > Tel: 831-722-9141 Fax: 831-722-9142 > Website: www.AirCraftersLLC.com > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Karp" <karp(at)montrose.net> > Subject: Realalistic airspeeds > > > Hi Everyone, > I am an experienced pilot who lives in the SW part of the United States. > I am very seriously looking at either Building or buying a completed Europa. > I am leaning towards the tri gear configuration. > I would prefer to use the turbo 914 version from Rotax, being that most of > my flying would be around the mountains in the SW part of the US. > > If anyone on this list could give me some actual Airspeed and fuel > consumption numbers, other then the factory printed information, it would be > greatly appreciated. > > Thank you, > Stan > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 24, 2001
From: Tim Ward <ward.t(at)xtra.co.nz>
Subject: Re: rudder adjustments
Tom, I did exactly that. Turnbuckles between the Stabilizer upright support and the rear bulkhead. Easily (sort of) accessible to adjust. I raised them slightly on the support to keep them off the floor and put a few layers of bid on the floor to protect the floor. Cheers, Tim P.S Your Control Column Leather Boots are on their way. Hope you like them. Timothy P Ward 12 Waiwetu Street, Fendalton, Christchurch, NEW ZEALAND Ph. 0064 03 3515166 email ward.t(at)xtra.co.nz Mobile 025 2649325 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "John Cliff" <john(at)crixbinfield.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Support Web Site
Date: Jul 23, 2001
Bob Harrison has given us another picture of G-PTAG, this time an air-to-air job taken by Keith Wilson. It is at the bottom of Bob's main page of the site (and is a PDF file, please see the accompanying note if needed). The site is at http://www.crixbinfield.freeserve.co.uk/europa.htm John Cliff Europa Club List Forum minder ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Graves" <larry(at)aircraftersllc.com>
Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds
Date: Jul 23, 2001
My understanding (and I'm not plugged in to those who know) is that Sport Aviation has simply been making "editorial decisions" about when and where they publish the CAFE reports. The magazine has undergone significant changes in the past two years. I am not aware of any issues that might give the editors pause, other than possibly that Europa made obsolete the Classic via introduction of the XS around the time the CAFE foundation was undertaking their evaluation. I'll ask the EAA folks this week at Oshkosh. Brien Seeley or Otis Holt of CAFE may know the reason as well. Despite this, the report IS published and available to the world at the aforementioned URL: http://www.cafefoundation.org/aprs/Europa%20APR.pdf Best Regards, Larry Graves AirCrafters Builder Education Center 140 Aviation Way, Watsonville, CA 95076 Tel: 831-722-9141 Fax: 831-722-9142 Website: www.AirCraftersLLC.com ----- Original Message ----- From: "Fergkyle" <ve3lvo(at)rac.ca> Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > Larry: > That CAFE report was to have been published in the June Sport Av > by my recollection. Any reason why it's taking so long? Do I sense some > reticence for any reason? > rewgards > Ferg Kyle > Europa A064 > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 23, 2001
From: Ira Rampil <rampil(at)anesthes.sunysb.edu>
Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds
Hi Ken, I recently rode in 914EA a 914T monowheel. At 3000 MSL, OAT 80F and 100 rpm off red line, Jim Thursby and I did a rectangle course and averaged the GPS derived GS for each side - it was 178mph. Obviously speed will increase with altitude. At 3000, I would not expect any different between the 912 and the 914, but at 10k, the 914 will still generate 100 HP and the 912 would be down to around 50hp or so. The trigear will cost about 10 mph or so. Adding the speed kit will restore about 4-5 mph. A more complete set of fairings migh buy you back another 3-4mph. With your circumstances I would strongly favor the 914T. Good Luck, Ira A224 Karp wrote: > Hi Everyone,I am an experienced pilot who lives in the SW part of the > United States.I am very seriously looking at either Building or buying > a completed Europa. I am leaning towards the tri gear configuration.I > would prefer to use the turbo 914 version from Rotax, being that most > of my flying would be around the mountains in the SW part of the > US. If anyone on this list could give me some actual Airspeed and fuel > consumption numbers, other then the factory printed information, it > would be greatly appreciated. Thank you,Stan ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Rob Housman" <ROB-HOUSMAN(at)worldnet.att.net>
Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds
Date: Jul 23, 2001
Au contraire, the performance of Kim's aircraft is indeed relevant for the rest of us even if it is only as a benchmark. Although Kim's build philosophy may include a religious attention to detail he makes no claims to being a deity, and no god-like powers would be needed to duplicate his accomplishments. It's all a matter of attitude. N111EU was built light, and incorporates drag reducing modifications beyond the factory's speed kit, but any mortal builder could duplicate what Kim has done. His aircraft may be relatively Spartan (emphasis on relatively, because it is certainly not austere) compared to, for example, Dennis Vories' XS (whose interior could be compared to a Lexus) but that's essential to keeping it light. Since the proverbial free lunch still does not exist, each of us must choose to build light and go fast, or build plush and sacrifice speed. Just because most builders seem to prefer to have a little more of the plush stuff that adds weight and decreases speed is no reason to exclude N111EU as a valid example of the Europa's performance. Best regards, Rob Housman A070 ----- Original Message ----- From: "LTS" <lts(at)avnet.co.uk> Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > I don't think looking at the performance of Kim Prout's aircraft is > particularly helpful, unless you're a god. Nobody else seems to have come > near to the performance acheieved by Kim!!!!! I think this guy wants to know > what he can expect to acheive if he buys or builds a regular 914 Europa Tri > gear. There are several out there and we have sold props for at least two > 914 trikes and one 914 mono. I am sure someone can give him typical actuals. > > Jerry > > LTS(at)avnet.co.uk > www.avnet.co.uk/touchdown > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Larry Graves" <larry(at)aircraftersllc.com> > Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > > > > Although not a tri-gear, nor turbocharged, there is an excellent > performance > > evaluation of Kim Prout's Europa Classic at the following URL, requiring > > Adobe Acrobat to open and read: > > > > http://www.cafefoundation.org/aprs/Europa%20APR.pdf > > > > Best Regards, > > > > Larry Graves > > AirCrafters Builder Assistance Center > > 140 Aviation Way, Watsonville, CA 95076 > > Tel: 831-722-9141 Fax: 831-722-9142 > > Website: www.AirCraftersLLC.com > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Karp" <karp(at)montrose.net> > > Subject: Realalistic airspeeds > > > > > > Hi Everyone, > > I am an experienced pilot who lives in the SW part of the United States. > > I am very seriously looking at either Building or buying a completed > Europa. > > I am leaning towards the tri gear configuration. > > I would prefer to use the turbo 914 version from Rotax, being that most of > > my flying would be around the mountains in the SW part of the US. > > > > If anyone on this list could give me some actual Airspeed and fuel > > consumption numbers, other then the factory printed information, it would > be > > greatly appreciated. > > > > Thank you, > > Stan > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Rob Housman" <ROB-HOUSMAN(at)worldnet.att.net>
Subject: Re: List Support Web Site
Date: Jul 23, 2001
Does this aircraft operate from an aircraft carrier? What's that thing that looks something like a tailhook? Best regards, Rob Housman A070 ----- Original Message ----- From: "John Cliff" <john(at)crixbinfield.freeserve.co.uk> Subject: List Support Web Site > Bob Harrison has given us another picture of G-PTAG, this time an air-to-air job taken by Keith Wilson. > > It is at the bottom of Bob's main page of the site (and is a PDF file, please see the accompanying note if needed). > > The site is at http://www.crixbinfield.freeserve.co.uk/europa.htm > > John Cliff > Europa Club List Forum minder > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 23, 2001
From: Terry Seaver <terrys(at)cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds
Karp wrote: > Hi Everyone,I am an experienced pilot who lives in the SW part of the > United States.I am very seriously looking at either Building or buying > a completed Europa. I am leaning towards the tri gear configuration.I > would prefer to use the turbo 914 version from Rotax, being that most > of my flying would be around the mountains in the SW part of the > US. If anyone on this list could give me some actual Airspeed and fuel > consumption numbers, other then the factory printed information, it > would be greatly appreciated. Thank you,Stan Stan, With 33 hours now on our XS with 912S, we are getting 140 kts at about 75% and 130 kts at about 65%. This is with the mono-wheel, Whirlwind constant speed prop, and the factory fairings. The speeds were at 6500 feet, GPS average over two runs in opposite directions of each other. The percent power is based on fuel flow, which is about 5.3 gph at 75% and about 4.5 gph at 65%. These are fairly preliminary numbers. We intend to fabricate a fairing for the main gear and do some more gap sealing before we get serious about characterizing performance. Terry Seaver A135 / N135TD ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Alan Stewart" <alan.stewart(at)blueyonder.co.uk>
Subject: Realistic airspeeds
Date: Jul 23, 2001
Meanwhile, back on Earth... I think most ordinary mortals with 'attitude' will fly at speeds similar to the ones I've quoted. ..and of course, it's not for me to stand in judgement over the performances which other claim. One thought though. TAS based on GPS readings is easily over-estimated. Leaving aside the density/altitude calculations which are frequently aired, the most common reason is failure to accurately compensate for wind. It is essential to either: 1/ Fly on a day with zero wind. 2/ Fly DIRECTLY into and away from the wind vector. (pretty difficult to achieve). 3/ Use a recognised formula to produce TAS from trigonometry. I suspect that most GPS/TAS calculations which are not performed with rigourous attention to detail will be over-estimated by a few knots. Arent simple 'two-way averages' and 'rectangular tracks' are likely to be wrong unless the weather is calm ? I have an Excel spreadsheet (4Kb) which relies on averaged GPS speeds from three, accurately flown tracks. The resulting TAS should be fairly close to the true airspeed provided: 1/ The aircraft is at constant altitude throughout the test. 2/ The track and GPS speed are fairly constant. (requires a day without gusts and thermals) 3/ The engine RPM is constant. 4/ The wind direction and speed are constant throughout the test period. I found that I needed to fly for about 5 minutes per sector, in order for the GPS reading to average out. I also found it quite hard to hold a track to within +- 1 degree. If anyone would like to examine and add constructive criticism of the method, I'll gladly refine it. I'd like to derive a method that is as fair and as accurate as possible. What is the most simple and ACCURATE way to determine TAS ? Alan -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds Au contraire, the performance of Kim's aircraft is indeed relevant for the rest of us even if it is only as a benchmark. Although Kim's build philosophy may include a religious attention to detail he makes no claims to being a deity, and no god-like powers would be needed to duplicate his accomplishments. It's all a matter of attitude. N111EU was built light, and incorporates drag reducing modifications beyond the factory's speed kit, but any mortal builder could duplicate what Kim has done. His aircraft may be relatively Spartan (emphasis on relatively, because it is certainly not austere) compared to, for example, Dennis Vories' XS (whose interior could be compared to a Lexus) but that's essential to keeping it light. Since the proverbial free lunch still does not exist, each of us must choose to build light and go fast, or build plush and sacrifice speed. Just because most builders seem to prefer to have a little more of the plush stuff that adds weight and decreases speed is no reason to exclude N111EU as a valid example of the Europa's performance. Best regards, Rob Housman A070 ----- Original Message ----- From: "LTS" <lts(at)avnet.co.uk> Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > I don't think looking at the performance of Kim Prout's aircraft is > particularly helpful, unless you're a god. Nobody else seems to have come > near to the performance acheieved by Kim!!!!! I think this guy wants to know > what he can expect to acheive if he buys or builds a regular 914 Europa Tri > gear. There are several out there and we have sold props for at least two > 914 trikes and one 914 mono. I am sure someone can give him typical actuals. > > Jerry ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "LTS" <lts(at)avnet.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds
Date: Jul 23, 2001
Not at all contraire. Building light greatly improves T/O and climb but I think has little effect on speed. Reducing drag increase speed but its hard for me to see how Kim has acheived the sorts of reduction in drag necassary to give the speeds that I have heard quoted. I didn't say he claimed to be a deity, they never do, do they? He's clearly very talented and whilst his acheivments may set admirable targets for mere mortals I think it would be appropriate to make it clear that most builders (all that I know of so far) fail to acheive anything like the figures acheived by Kim. Jerry LTS(at)avnet.co.uk www.avnet.co.uk/touchdown ----- Original Message ----- From: "Rob Housman" <ROB-HOUSMAN(at)worldnet.att.net> "Karp" ; Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > Au contraire, the performance of Kim's aircraft is indeed relevant for the > rest of us even if it is only as a benchmark. > > Although Kim's build philosophy may include a religious attention to detail > he makes no claims to being a deity, and no god-like powers would be needed > to duplicate his accomplishments. It's all a matter of attitude. N111EU > was built light, and incorporates drag reducing modifications beyond the > factory's speed kit, but any mortal builder could duplicate what Kim has > done. His aircraft may be relatively Spartan (emphasis on relatively, > because it is certainly not austere) compared to, for example, Dennis > Vories' XS (whose interior could be compared to a Lexus) but that's > essential to keeping it light. Since the proverbial free lunch still does > not exist, each of us must choose to build light and go fast, or build plush > and sacrifice speed. Just because most builders seem to prefer to have a > little more of the plush stuff that adds weight and decreases speed is no > reason to exclude N111EU as a valid example of the Europa's performance. > > > Best regards, > > Rob Housman > A070 > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "LTS" <lts(at)avnet.co.uk> > > Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > > > > I don't think looking at the performance of Kim Prout's aircraft is > > particularly helpful, unless you're a god. Nobody else seems to have come > > near to the performance acheieved by Kim!!!!! I think this guy wants to > know > > what he can expect to acheive if he buys or builds a regular 914 Europa > Tri > > gear. There are several out there and we have sold props for at least two > > 914 trikes and one 914 mono. I am sure someone can give him typical > actuals. > > > > Jerry > > > > LTS(at)avnet.co.uk > > www.avnet.co.uk/touchdown > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Larry Graves" <larry(at)aircraftersllc.com> > > Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > > > > > > > Although not a tri-gear, nor turbocharged, there is an excellent > > performance > > > evaluation of Kim Prout's Europa Classic at the following URL, requiring > > > Adobe Acrobat to open and read: > > > > > > http://www.cafefoundation.org/aprs/Europa%20APR.pdf > > > > > > Best Regards, > > > > > > Larry Graves > > > AirCrafters Builder Assistance Center > > > 140 Aviation Way, Watsonville, CA 95076 > > > Tel: 831-722-9141 Fax: 831-722-9142 > > > Website: www.AirCraftersLLC.com > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > From: "Karp" <karp(at)montrose.net> > > > Subject: Realalistic airspeeds > > > > > > > > > Hi Everyone, > > > I am an experienced pilot who lives in the SW part of the United States. > > > I am very seriously looking at either Building or buying a completed > > Europa. > > > I am leaning towards the tri gear configuration. > > > I would prefer to use the turbo 914 version from Rotax, being that most > of > > > my flying would be around the mountains in the SW part of the US. > > > > > > If anyone on this list could give me some actual Airspeed and fuel > > > consumption numbers, other then the factory printed information, it > would > > be > > > greatly appreciated. > > > > > > Thank you, > > > Stan > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: clevelee(at)cswebmail.com
Date: Jul 23, 2001
Subject: Re: XS aileron closeout
Kevin, I did it both ways and recommend cutting the BID to stop at the balance box area. Similarly, don't be afraid to stuff the flox into the gap between the closeout and the bottom skin, but no need to build in more weight than necessary - the radius of the mixing stick at the exposed join will be fine for the BID adhesion. Going across the balance box area require some cutting away with the Dremel tool. Cleve Mono XS A198 Detroit, MI On Wed, 18 July 2001, "Kevin Klinefelter" wrote: > > Hello All, How about a build question? On the aileron closeout inside the > wing we are instructed to apply two layers of bid after flox down in the > little gap between bottom skin and closeout. Except no flox where the mass > balance boxes go. My question is should the 2 layers of bid go right on > through the box area? Or will that mess up the fit of the box. > Thanks, Kevin > The ALL NEW CS2000 from CompuServe Better! Faster! More Powerful! 250 FREE hours! Sign-on Now! http://www.compuserve.com/trycsrv/cs2000/webmail/ ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 23, 2001
From: Terry Seaver <terrys(at)cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Realistic airspeeds
Alan Stewart wrote: > Meanwhile, back on Earth... > > I think most ordinary mortals with 'attitude' will fly at speeds similar to > the ones I've quoted. > > ..and of course, it's not for me to stand in judgement over the performances > which other claim. > > One thought though. TAS based on GPS readings is easily over-estimated. > Leaving aside the density/altitude calculations which are frequently aired, > the most common reason is failure to accurately compensate for wind. > > It is essential to either: > > 1/ Fly on a day with zero wind. > 2/ Fly DIRECTLY into and away from the wind vector. (pretty difficult to > achieve). > 3/ Use a recognised formula to produce TAS from trigonometry. > > I suspect that most GPS/TAS calculations which are not performed with > rigourous attention to detail will be over-estimated by a few knots. Arent > simple 'two-way averages' and 'rectangular tracks' are likely to be wrong > unless the weather is calm ? > > I have an Excel spreadsheet (4Kb) which relies on averaged GPS speeds from > three, accurately flown tracks. The resulting TAS should be fairly close to > the true airspeed provided: > > 1/ The aircraft is at constant altitude throughout the test. > 2/ The track and GPS speed are fairly constant. (requires a day without > gusts and thermals) > 3/ The engine RPM is constant. > 4/ The wind direction and speed are constant throughout the test period. > > I found that I needed to fly for about 5 minutes per sector, in order for > the GPS reading to average out. I also found it quite hard to hold a track > to within +- 1 degree. > > If anyone would like to examine and add constructive criticism of the > method, I'll gladly refine it. I'd like to derive a method that is as fair > and as accurate as possible. > > What is the most simple and ACCURATE way to determine TAS ? > > Alan > Alan, What I didn't mention in my earlier e-mail posting is that I first fly a number of headings to determine the wind direction within 10 deg. or better. I then fly my two reciprical tracks upwind and downwind. With a worst case wind speed of 10 kts and a 10 deg error in flying directly with/against the wind, I figure there will be an error of 1.7 kts, certainly non-trivial. Being off 15 deg with a 15 knot wind would lead to an error of nearly 4 knots, a significant error. With a constant speed prop my rpm's are constant within 10 rpm. I use the autopilot to maintain course within a couple of degrees (allowing most of my attention to be on holding IAS and altitude), and perform the tests in the morning with typically < 10 knots wind. Could I get a copy of your Excel spread sheet? I have seen pointers to such spread sheets in the past but forgot which website they were located in. Another issue is how to determine % power. The Rotax info does not give much in the way of rpm, manifold pressure vs power data. We have assumed that the fuel flow is a resonable measure of % power, based on 100% = 7.1 gph as the reference point for the 912S. Of course this is only approriate at low altitudes on the non-turbo engines, and at fairly high power settings (say, 55% and higher). Any comments on this? regards, Terry Seaver A135 / N135TD ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Miles McCallum" <milesm(at)avnet.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds
Date: Jul 23, 2001
> That CAFE report was to have been published in the June Sport Av > by my recollection. Any reason why it's taking so long? Do I sense some > reticence for any reason? Not Made in the USA perhaps............. M ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 23, 2001
Subject: Re: Realistic airspeeds
From: Ira Rampil <rampil(at)anesthes.sunysb.edu>
Just how many decimal point digits do you want to compute the TAS to? Seriously, there is no such thing as a perfect day (except in hindsight of course). I don't believe the precision and reproducibility of non-military methods would approach 1%. Cheers, Ira On 7/23/01 2:48 PM, "Alan Stewart" wrote: > > Meanwhile, back on Earth... > > I think most ordinary mortals with 'attitude' will fly at speeds similar to > the ones I've quoted. > > ..and of course, it's not for me to stand in judgement over the performances > which other claim. > > One thought though. TAS based on GPS readings is easily over-estimated. > Leaving aside the density/altitude calculations which are frequently aired, > the most common reason is failure to accurately compensate for wind. > > It is essential to either: > > 1/ Fly on a day with zero wind. > 2/ Fly DIRECTLY into and away from the wind vector. (pretty difficult to > achieve). > 3/ Use a recognised formula to produce TAS from trigonometry. > > I suspect that most GPS/TAS calculations which are not performed with > rigourous attention to detail will be over-estimated by a few knots. Arent > simple 'two-way averages' and 'rectangular tracks' are likely to be wrong > unless the weather is calm ? > > I have an Excel spreadsheet (4Kb) which relies on averaged GPS speeds from > three, accurately flown tracks. The resulting TAS should be fairly close to > the true airspeed provided: > > 1/ The aircraft is at constant altitude throughout the test. > 2/ The track and GPS speed are fairly constant. (requires a day without > gusts and thermals) > 3/ The engine RPM is constant. > 4/ The wind direction and speed are constant throughout the test period. > > I found that I needed to fly for about 5 minutes per sector, in order for > the GPS reading to average out. I also found it quite hard to hold a track > to within +- 1 degree. > > If anyone would like to examine and add constructive criticism of the > method, I'll gladly refine it. I'd like to derive a method that is as fair > and as accurate as possible. > > What is the most simple and ACCURATE way to determine TAS ? > > Alan > > > > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net > Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > > > Au contraire, the performance of Kim's aircraft is indeed relevant for the > rest of us even if it is only as a benchmark. > > Although Kim's build philosophy may include a religious attention to detail > he makes no claims to being a deity, and no god-like powers would be needed > to duplicate his accomplishments. It's all a matter of attitude. N111EU > was built light, and incorporates drag reducing modifications beyond the > factory's speed kit, but any mortal builder could duplicate what Kim has > done. His aircraft may be relatively Spartan (emphasis on relatively, > because it is certainly not austere) compared to, for example, Dennis > Vories' XS (whose interior could be compared to a Lexus) but that's > essential to keeping it light. Since the proverbial free lunch still does > not exist, each of us must choose to build light and go fast, or build plush > and sacrifice speed. Just because most builders seem to prefer to have a > little more of the plush stuff that adds weight and decreases speed is no > reason to exclude N111EU as a valid example of the Europa's performance. > > > Best regards, > > Rob Housman > A070 > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "LTS" <lts(at)avnet.co.uk> > > Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > > >> I don't think looking at the performance of Kim Prout's aircraft is >> particularly helpful, unless you're a god. Nobody else seems to have come >> near to the performance acheieved by Kim!!!!! I think this guy wants to > know >> what he can expect to acheive if he buys or builds a regular 914 Europa > Tri >> gear. There are several out there and we have sold props for at least two >> 914 trikes and one 914 mono. I am sure someone can give him typical > actuals. >> >> Jerry > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob.Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: rudder adjustments
Date: Jul 23, 2001
Hi! Tom. IMHO go for the turnbuckles. You will need a bloody wand to adjust them retrospectively if it becomes necessary. The clearance for the balance weight travel is very close so fine adjust capability is vital . Also assists if you can slack them off if you should need to oversize the tail-plane drive pins. Regards Bob Harrison G-PTAG -----Original Message----- On Behalf Of Tom & Cathy Friedland Sent: 23 July 2001 04:49 Subject: rudder adjustments Hi You All Bright Experienced E-philes, I am finally installing the rudder-tailwheel cables on a XS mono sans the rudder mod. The manual is quiet (what is new) about any way to adjust rudder travel or tail wheel-rudder travel. I have looked for past advice on how to do so. It looks to me the only way to do so is to install a pair of turnbuckles both between the rudder horns and the rudder pedals and the horns. Am I missing something? Is there another way? Any advice appreciated. Tom Friedland XS mono, A079, N96V ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 23, 2001
From: Tom & Cathy Friedland <tfriedland(at)home.com>
Subject: Re: rudder adjustments
Thanks Tim I think I may not initially put turnbuckles between the horns and the wheel. If adjustments need to be made, they can be added easily enough in the future. I just need to find some good advice on how much spring tension (or compression) to start with. My boots arrived today and they are beautifully made. Thank you so much! Europaphiles: Our Kiwi Europa and 747 driver, Tim Ward, has a friendly "leatherman" who does a wonderful job of making control stick boots to Tim's pattern and directions. They are a real bargain at $20US. Contact Tim if interested. Tom Friedland A079 XS mono Jabiru Tim Ward wrote: > Tom, > I did exactly that. Turnbuckles between the Stabilizer upright support and > the rear bulkhead. Easily (sort of) accessible to adjust. I raised them > slightly on the support to keep them off the floor and put a few layers of > bid on the floor to protect the floor. > > Cheers, > Tim > P.S Your Control Column Leather Boots are on their way. Hope you like them. > > Timothy P Ward > 12 Waiwetu Street, > Fendalton, > Christchurch, > NEW ZEALAND > > Ph. 0064 03 3515166 > email ward.t(at)xtra.co.nz > Mobile 025 2649325 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob.Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: List Support Web Site
Date: Jul 23, 2001
Hi! Rob. For your information :- The tail spring is left over from the Mono construction to satisfy weight and balance requirements ( the a/c is convertible BTW) the "hook" like thing is in fact a tow eye with which to winch the a/c backwards up ramps into the covered trailer. The tail wheel conversion mod, provides adequate load spread to the fuselage to use this quite brutally without damage ensuing. Regards Bob Harrison G-PTAG -----Original Message----- On Behalf Of Rob Housman Sent: 23 July 2001 17:12 Subject: Re: List Support Web Site Does this aircraft operate from an aircraft carrier? What's that thing that looks something like a tailhook? Best regards, Rob Housman A070 ----- Original Message ----- From: "John Cliff" <john(at)crixbinfield.freeserve.co.uk> Subject: List Support Web Site > Bob Harrison has given us another picture of G-PTAG, this time an air-to-air job taken by Keith Wilson. > > It is at the bottom of Bob's main page of the site (and is a PDF file, please see the accompanying note if needed). > > The site is at http://www.crixbinfield.freeserve.co.uk/europa.htm > > John Cliff > Europa Club List Forum minder > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Chris Cameron" <chris.cameron(at)ot.co.nz>
Subject: List Support Web Site
Date: Jul 24, 2001
Greetings all. I'm probably going to be visiting Perth (Western Australia) on business the week of 6 August. I'd be keen to meet any Europa constructors who may live near there. I've only just started construction so any 'war stories' will be greatly appreciated. *************************************************************** Chris Cameron Europa #386 chris.cameron(at)ot.co.nz ZK-MYN cell: +64 21 650 680 Life, don't talk to me about life ....(Marvin - HHGTTG) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Rob Housman" <ROB-HOUSMAN(at)worldnet.att.net>
Subject: Re: List Support Web Site
Date: Jul 23, 2001
So, it really is a tailhook! :-) ----- Original Message ----- From: "Bob.Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk> ; "Forum" Subject: RE: List Support Web Site > Hi! Rob. > For your information :- The tail spring is left over from the Mono > construction to satisfy > weight and balance requirements ( the a/c is convertible BTW) the "hook" > like thing is in fact a tow eye with which to winch the a/c backwards up > ramps into the covered trailer. > The tail wheel conversion mod, provides adequate load spread to the fuselage > to use this quite brutally without damage ensuing. > Regards > Bob Harrison G-PTAG > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net > On Behalf Of Rob Housman > Subject: Re: List Support Web Site > > Does this aircraft operate from an aircraft carrier? What's that thing that > looks something like a tailhook? > > > Best regards, > > Rob Housman > A070 > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "John Cliff" <john(at)crixbinfield.freeserve.co.uk> > Subject: List Support Web Site > > > > Bob Harrison has given us another picture of G-PTAG, this time an > air-to-air job taken by Keith Wilson. > > > > It is at the bottom of Bob's main page of the site (and is a PDF file, > please see the accompanying note if needed). > > > > The site is at http://www.crixbinfield.freeserve.co.uk/europa.htm > > > > John Cliff > > Europa Club List Forum minder > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Rob Housman" <robh@hyperion-ef.com>
Subject: Realalistic airspeeds
Date: Jul 23, 2001
Let's go back to ground school. To keep it simple, consider straight and level flight: additional weight requires more lift to balance the forces, but to generate more lift the wing's angle of attack must increase, and at greater angles of attack more drag is induced. To overcome the additional drag we have two choices (or a combination of the two): add power or accept slower speed. Obviously things are not quite this simple because, for example, if we let the speed decrease that increases the induced drag but the parasitic and interference drag both decrease for a net reduction in drag (except in slow flight where the total drag increases as speed is reduced). A practical demonstration of the incremental improvement from weight reduction is provided by some airlines that go so far as to leave most of the fuselage unpainted, not because they like the look of shiny aluminum but specifically to decrease fuel burn at cruise (lower weight, same speed, reduced power, lower fuel burn). Best regards, Rob Housman A070 -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds Not at all contraire. Building light greatly improves T/O and climb but I think has little effect on speed. Reducing drag increase speed but its hard for me to see how Kim has acheived the sorts of reduction in drag necassary to give the speeds that I have heard quoted. I didn't say he claimed to be a deity, they never do, do they? He's clearly very talented and whilst his acheivments may set admirable targets for mere mortals I think it would be appropriate to make it clear that most builders (all that I know of so far) fail to acheive anything like the figures acheived by Kim. Jerry LTS(at)avnet.co.uk www.avnet.co.uk/touchdown ----- Original Message ----- From: "Rob Housman" <ROB-HOUSMAN(at)worldnet.att.net> "Karp" ; Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > Au contraire, the performance of Kim's aircraft is indeed relevant for the > rest of us even if it is only as a benchmark. > > Although Kim's build philosophy may include a religious attention to detail > he makes no claims to being a deity, and no god-like powers would be needed > to duplicate his accomplishments. It's all a matter of attitude. N111EU > was built light, and incorporates drag reducing modifications beyond the > factory's speed kit, but any mortal builder could duplicate what Kim has > done. His aircraft may be relatively Spartan (emphasis on relatively, > because it is certainly not austere) compared to, for example, Dennis > Vories' XS (whose interior could be compared to a Lexus) but that's > essential to keeping it light. Since the proverbial free lunch still does > not exist, each of us must choose to build light and go fast, or build plush > and sacrifice speed. Just because most builders seem to prefer to have a > little more of the plush stuff that adds weight and decreases speed is no > reason to exclude N111EU as a valid example of the Europa's performance. > > > Best regards, > > Rob Housman > A070 > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "LTS" <lts(at)avnet.co.uk> > > Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > > > > I don't think looking at the performance of Kim Prout's aircraft is > > particularly helpful, unless you're a god. Nobody else seems to have come > > near to the performance acheieved by Kim!!!!! I think this guy wants to > know > > what he can expect to acheive if he buys or builds a regular 914 Europa > Tri > > gear. There are several out there and we have sold props for at least two > > 914 trikes and one 914 mono. I am sure someone can give him typical > actuals. > > > > Jerry > > > > LTS(at)avnet.co.uk > > www.avnet.co.uk/touchdown > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "Larry Graves" <larry(at)aircraftersllc.com> > > Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > > > > > > > Although not a tri-gear, nor turbocharged, there is an excellent > > performance > > > evaluation of Kim Prout's Europa Classic at the following URL, requiring > > > Adobe Acrobat to open and read: > > > > > > http://www.cafefoundation.org/aprs/Europa%20APR.pdf > > > > > > Best Regards, > > > > > > Larry Graves > > > AirCrafters Builder Assistance Center > > > 140 Aviation Way, Watsonville, CA 95076 > > > Tel: 831-722-9141 Fax: 831-722-9142 > > > Website: www.AirCraftersLLC.com > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > From: "Karp" <karp(at)montrose.net> > > > Subject: Realalistic airspeeds > > > > > > > > > Hi Everyone, > > > I am an experienced pilot who lives in the SW part of the United States. > > > I am very seriously looking at either Building or buying a completed > > Europa. > > > I am leaning towards the tri gear configuration. > > > I would prefer to use the turbo 914 version from Rotax, being that most > of > > > my flying would be around the mountains in the SW part of the US. > > > > > > If anyone on this list could give me some actual Airspeed and fuel > > > consumption numbers, other then the factory printed information, it > would > > be > > > greatly appreciated. > > > > > > Thank you, > > > Stan > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Chris Cameron" <chris.cameron(at)ot.co.nz>
Subject: ting Perth
Date: Jul 24, 2001
Greetings all. Let's try this again with a reasonable title! I'm probably going to be visiting Perth (Western Australia) on business the week of 6 August. I'd be keen to meet any Europa constructors who may live near there. I've only just started construction so any 'war stories' will be greatly appreciated. *************************************************************** Chris Cameron Europa #386 chris.cameron(at)ot.co.nz ZK-MYN cell: +64 21 650 680 Life, don't talk to me about life ....(Marvin - HHGTTG) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Fergkyle" <ve3lvo(at)rac.ca>
Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds
Date: Jul 23, 2001
> A practical demonstration of the incremental improvement from weight > reduction is provided by some airlines that go so far as to leave most of > the fuselage unpainted, not because they like the look of shiny aluminum but > specifically to decrease fuel burn at cruise (lower weight, same speed, > reduced power, lower fuel burn).> > Best regards, > Rob Housman A070 Rob: I agree with you in principle, but practically speaking 5 extra pounds is not going to register any change in cruise at high weights. And yes, the airlines do make these amazing discoveries. Mine banned smoking as a community service - your health is important to us - BUT 200 aircraft in one year saved $1 million because of the permitted reduction in cabin flow. What a wonderful surprise!! Ferg Kyle Europa A064 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Kevin Klinefelter" <kevann(at)gte.net>
Subject: XS aileron closeout
Date: Jul 19, 2001
Thanks very much for the advice all. Makes it very easy and inspires confidence when those who respond agree! This is really great to be in contact with so many who have gone before me. Thanks again, Kevin Klinefelter Bishop CA A211 XS Mono -----Original Message----- Subject: Re: XS aileron closeout Kevin, I did it both ways and recommend cutting the BID to stop at the balance box area. Similarly, don't be afraid to stuff the flox into the gap between the closeout and the bottom skin, but no need to build in more weight than necessary - the radius of the mixing stick at the exposed join will be fine for the BID adhesion. Going across the balance box area require some cutting away with the Dremel tool. Cleve Mono XS A198 Detroit, MI On Wed, 18 July 2001, "Kevin Klinefelter" wrote: > > Hello All, How about a build question? On the aileron closeout inside the > wing we are instructed to apply two layers of bid after flox down in the > little gap between bottom skin and closeout. Except no flox where the mass > balance boxes go. My question is should the 2 layers of bid go right on > through the box area? Or will that mess up the fit of the box. > Thanks, Kevin > The ALL NEW CS2000 from CompuServe Better! Faster! More Powerful! 250 FREE hours! Sign-on Now! http://www.compuserve.com/trycsrv/cs2000/webmail/ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Alan Stewart" <alan.stewart(at)blueyonder.co.uk>
Subject: Realistic airspeeds
Date: Jul 24, 2001
Anecdotaly, when I flew the 400 or so miles to Skye with an 115 kg passenger (18st 3lb), I couldn't detect any significant effect on cruise OR efficiency (from a one up load). My figures have always been fairly consistent. I would have thought differently. Maybe it's just lost in the noise. Practice may be different from theory. Alan (approaching 400 Europa hours) PS. Except that I'm getting a little faster over the years. Perhaps my aim is getting better ! -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > A practical demonstration of the incremental improvement from weight > reduction is provided by some airlines that go so far as to leave most of > the fuselage unpainted, not because they like the look of shiny aluminum but > specifically to decrease fuel burn at cruise (lower weight, same speed, > reduced power, lower fuel burn).> > Best regards, > Rob Housman A070 Rob: I agree with you in principle, but practically speaking 5 extra pounds is not going to register any change in cruise at high weights. And yes, the airlines do make these amazing discoveries. Mine banned smoking as a community service - your health is important to us - BUT 200 aircraft in one year saved $1 million because of the permitted reduction in cabin flow. What a wonderful surprise!! Ferg Kyle Europa A064 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Barahona Alonso, Francisco Javier" <javier.barahona(at)aeasa.com>
Subject: t flight
Date: Jul 24, 2001
Yesterday my Europa Classic (kit 187, EC-ZDH), first Spanish Europa, has flown for first time in the hands of Ignacio Elduayen, a very experienced taildrager pilot (Pitts, Sukoi, etc..) According with him the plane flies superb and it is very easy to control on ground. Unfortunately the flight was too short because of high oil temperature. I have the original cowling with the oil radiator behind the water radiator. I think that this configuration is not adequate for Spanish climate (yesterday ambient temperature was over 35=BAC). I have asked Europa Aircraft for assistance. In addition, could anybody in the forum give me some advice about how to solve this problem? Best regards Javier Barahona ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "LTS" <lts(at)avnet.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds
Date: Jul 24, 2001
"Back to ground school" I like it. Absolutely correct but this diffrence is SMALL as acknowledged in my earlier reply. One of the fastest Europas in Europe is also one of the heaviest. Its easy to confirm just go out and fly your own aircraft full fuel two pilots and then again half fuel one up. Yes it'll be slower two up but not much. I would be interested to know what the difference is. I've done some work on this but not enough. However my own results suggest the difference on my own aircraft is less than 2 kts at 150 kts for a difference in weight from 450 kgs down to 350 kgs (multiply by 2.2 if you want lbs). Now thats not very much so I think I was correct to say weight has only a small effect on speed. Using a cube rule that suggests a drag reduction of 4% for a weight reduction of 29%. I don't think Kim saved 29% of all up aircraft weight? Try it for yourself and let me know what you get? Jerry LTS(at)avnet.co.uk www.avnet.co.uk/touchdown ----- Original Message ----- From: "Rob Housman" <robh@hyperion-ef.com> Subject: RE: Realalistic airspeeds > Let's go back to ground school. To keep it simple, consider straight and > level flight: additional weight requires more lift to balance the forces, > but to generate more lift the wing's angle of attack must increase, and at > greater angles of attack more drag is induced. To overcome the additional > drag we have two choices (or a combination of the two): add power or accept > slower speed. Obviously things are not quite this simple because, for > example, if we let the speed decrease that increases the induced drag but > the parasitic and interference drag both decrease for a net reduction in > drag (except in slow flight where the total drag increases as speed is > reduced). > > A practical demonstration of the incremental improvement from weight > reduction is provided by some airlines that go so far as to leave most of > the fuselage unpainted, not because they like the look of shiny aluminum but > specifically to decrease fuel burn at cruise (lower weight, same speed, > reduced power, lower fuel burn). > > > Best regards, > > Rob Housman > A070 > > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net > Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > > Not at all contraire. Building light greatly improves T/O and climb but I > think has little effect on speed. Reducing drag increase speed but its hard > for me to see how Kim has acheived the sorts of reduction in drag necassary > to give the speeds that I have heard quoted. I didn't say he claimed to be a > deity, they never do, do they? He's clearly very talented and whilst his > acheivments may set admirable targets for mere mortals I think it would be > appropriate to make it clear that most builders (all that I know of so far) > fail to acheive anything like the figures acheived by Kim. > > Jerry > > LTS(at)avnet.co.uk > www.avnet.co.uk/touchdown > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Rob Housman" <ROB-HOUSMAN(at)worldnet.att.net> > "Karp" ; > Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > > > > Au contraire, the performance of Kim's aircraft is indeed relevant for the > > rest of us even if it is only as a benchmark. > > > > Although Kim's build philosophy may include a religious attention to > detail > > he makes no claims to being a deity, and no god-like powers would be > needed > > to duplicate his accomplishments. It's all a matter of attitude. N111EU > > was built light, and incorporates drag reducing modifications beyond the > > factory's speed kit, but any mortal builder could duplicate what Kim has > > done. His aircraft may be relatively Spartan (emphasis on relatively, > > because it is certainly not austere) compared to, for example, Dennis > > Vories' XS (whose interior could be compared to a Lexus) but that's > > essential to keeping it light. Since the proverbial free lunch still does > > not exist, each of us must choose to build light and go fast, or build > plush > > and sacrifice speed. Just because most builders seem to prefer to have a > > little more of the plush stuff that adds weight and decreases speed is no > > reason to exclude N111EU as a valid example of the Europa's performance. > > > > > > Best regards, > > > > Rob Housman > > A070 > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "LTS" <lts(at)avnet.co.uk> ; > > > > Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > > > > > > > I don't think looking at the performance of Kim Prout's aircraft is > > > particularly helpful, unless you're a god. Nobody else seems to have > come > > > near to the performance acheieved by Kim!!!!! I think this guy wants to > > know > > > what he can expect to acheive if he buys or builds a regular 914 Europa > > Tri > > > gear. There are several out there and we have sold props for at least > two > > > 914 trikes and one 914 mono. I am sure someone can give him typical > > actuals. > > > > > > Jerry > > > > > > LTS(at)avnet.co.uk > > > www.avnet.co.uk/touchdown > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > From: "Larry Graves" <larry(at)aircraftersllc.com> > > > Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > > > > > > > > > > Although not a tri-gear, nor turbocharged, there is an excellent > > > performance > > > > evaluation of Kim Prout's Europa Classic at the following URL, > requiring > > > > Adobe Acrobat to open and read: > > > > > > > > http://www.cafefoundation.org/aprs/Europa%20APR.pdf > > > > > > > > Best Regards, > > > > > > > > Larry Graves > > > > AirCrafters Builder Assistance Center > > > > 140 Aviation Way, Watsonville, CA 95076 > > > > Tel: 831-722-9141 Fax: 831-722-9142 > > > > Website: www.AirCraftersLLC.com > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > > From: "Karp" <karp(at)montrose.net> > > > > Subject: Realalistic airspeeds > > > > > > > > > > > > Hi Everyone, > > > > I am an experienced pilot who lives in the SW part of the United > States. > > > > I am very seriously looking at either Building or buying a completed > > > Europa. > > > > I am leaning towards the tri gear configuration. > > > > I would prefer to use the turbo 914 version from Rotax, being that > most > > of > > > > my flying would be around the mountains in the SW part of the US. > > > > > > > > If anyone on this list could give me some actual Airspeed and fuel > > > > consumption numbers, other then the factory printed information, it > > would > > > be > > > > greatly appreciated. > > > > > > > > Thank you, > > > > Stan > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > The Europa List is supported by Aviators Network UK - info(at)avnet.co.uk > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Miles McCallum" <milesm(at)avnet.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds
Date: Jul 24, 2001
Hmmmm if you want to compare apples with apples, MTOW or MAUW is the same (well OK, an unmoded classic is 70lbs lighter) - actually Kim's a/c isn't that light: tips the scales at 800lbs. Now John Tye's is 720 odd.... M ----- Original Message ----- From: "Rob Housman" <robh@hyperion-ef.com> Subject: RE: Realalistic airspeeds > Let's go back to ground school. To keep it simple, consider straight and > level flight: additional weight requires more lift to balance the forces, > but to generate more lift the wing's angle of attack must increase, and at > greater angles of attack more drag is induced. To overcome the additional > drag we have two choices (or a combination of the two): add power or accept > slower speed. Obviously things are not quite this simple because, for > example, if we let the speed decrease that increases the induced drag but > the parasitic and interference drag both decrease for a net reduction in > drag (except in slow flight where the total drag increases as speed is > reduced). > > A practical demonstration of the incremental improvement from weight > reduction is provided by some airlines that go so far as to leave most of > the fuselage unpainted, not because they like the look of shiny aluminum but > specifically to decrease fuel burn at cruise (lower weight, same speed, > reduced power, lower fuel burn). > > > Best regards, > > Rob Housman > A070 > > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net > Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > > Not at all contraire. Building light greatly improves T/O and climb but I > think has little effect on speed. Reducing drag increase speed but its hard > for me to see how Kim has acheived the sorts of reduction in drag necassary > to give the speeds that I have heard quoted. I didn't say he claimed to be a > deity, they never do, do they? He's clearly very talented and whilst his > acheivments may set admirable targets for mere mortals I think it would be > appropriate to make it clear that most builders (all that I know of so far) > fail to acheive anything like the figures acheived by Kim. > > Jerry > > LTS(at)avnet.co.uk > www.avnet.co.uk/touchdown > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Rob Housman" <ROB-HOUSMAN(at)worldnet.att.net> > "Karp" ; > Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > > > > Au contraire, the performance of Kim's aircraft is indeed relevant for the > > rest of us even if it is only as a benchmark. > > > > Although Kim's build philosophy may include a religious attention to > detail > > he makes no claims to being a deity, and no god-like powers would be > needed > > to duplicate his accomplishments. It's all a matter of attitude. N111EU > > was built light, and incorporates drag reducing modifications beyond the > > factory's speed kit, but any mortal builder could duplicate what Kim has > > done. His aircraft may be relatively Spartan (emphasis on relatively, > > because it is certainly not austere) compared to, for example, Dennis > > Vories' XS (whose interior could be compared to a Lexus) but that's > > essential to keeping it light. Since the proverbial free lunch still does > > not exist, each of us must choose to build light and go fast, or build > plush > > and sacrifice speed. Just because most builders seem to prefer to have a > > little more of the plush stuff that adds weight and decreases speed is no > > reason to exclude N111EU as a valid example of the Europa's performance. > > > > > > Best regards, > > > > Rob Housman > > A070 > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "LTS" <lts(at)avnet.co.uk> ; > > > > Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > > > > > > > I don't think looking at the performance of Kim Prout's aircraft is > > > particularly helpful, unless you're a god. Nobody else seems to have > come > > > near to the performance acheieved by Kim!!!!! I think this guy wants to > > know > > > what he can expect to acheive if he buys or builds a regular 914 Europa > > Tri > > > gear. There are several out there and we have sold props for at least > two > > > 914 trikes and one 914 mono. I am sure someone can give him typical > > actuals. > > > > > > Jerry > > > > > > LTS(at)avnet.co.uk > > > www.avnet.co.uk/touchdown > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > From: "Larry Graves" <larry(at)aircraftersllc.com> > > > Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > > > > > > > > > > Although not a tri-gear, nor turbocharged, there is an excellent > > > performance > > > > evaluation of Kim Prout's Europa Classic at the following URL, > requiring > > > > Adobe Acrobat to open and read: > > > > > > > > http://www.cafefoundation.org/aprs/Europa%20APR.pdf > > > > > > > > Best Regards, > > > > > > > > Larry Graves > > > > AirCrafters Builder Assistance Center > > > > 140 Aviation Way, Watsonville, CA 95076 > > > > Tel: 831-722-9141 Fax: 831-722-9142 > > > > Website: www.AirCraftersLLC.com > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > > From: "Karp" <karp(at)montrose.net> > > > > Subject: Realalistic airspeeds > > > > > > > > > > > > Hi Everyone, > > > > I am an experienced pilot who lives in the SW part of the United > States. > > > > I am very seriously looking at either Building or buying a completed > > > Europa. > > > > I am leaning towards the tri gear configuration. > > > > I would prefer to use the turbo 914 version from Rotax, being that > most > > of > > > > my flying would be around the mountains in the SW part of the US. > > > > > > > > If anyone on this list could give me some actual Airspeed and fuel > > > > consumption numbers, other then the factory printed information, it > > would > > > be > > > > greatly appreciated. > > > > > > > > Thank you, > > > > Stan > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > The Europa List is supported by Aviators Network UK - info(at)avnet.co.uk > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Fergkyle" <ve3lvo(at)rac.ca>
Subject: Fly
Date: Jul 24, 2001
Cheers, As of this time, the following is the list for A Plane is Born NTSC proposed video. We need 50 minimum, per previous emails. F Kyle P Zutrauen Jeff W C Walinski C Popenoe S Reddy S Easom J&H Butcher D Anderson R McDonnell L Antieau ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "David Watts" <dg.watts(at)virgin.net>
Subject: Re: First flight
Date: Jul 24, 2001
First flightJavier, congratulation. My only suggestion with the oil temperature is to mount the oil cooler seperately below the centre of the engine, mounted to the engine, and cut an opening in the cowling immediately below the centre of the spinner. Dave Watts G-BXDY Yesterday my Europa Classic (kit 187, EC-ZDH), first Spanish Europa, has flown for first time in the hands of Ignacio Elduayen, a very experienced taildrager pilot (Pitts, Sukoi, etc..) According with him the plane flies superb and it is very easy to control on ground. Unfortunately the flight was too short because of high oil temperature. I have the original cowling with the oil radiator behind the water radiator. I think that this configuration is not adequate for Spanish climate. In addition, could anybody in the forum give me some advice about how to solve this problem? ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 24, 2001
From: Tom & Cathy Friedland <tfriedland(at)home.com>
Subject: ailwheel springs
Hi folks, Can anyone explain why the XS Mono manual puts the tail wheel cable springs in the center of the cables? I would like to put them up on the rudder horns where they may be in less airflow and therefore cause a bit less drag. Is there a reason they should not be there? Thanks for any advice. Tom Friedland A 079 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Fairall" <bob.fairall(at)btinternet.com>
Subject: ht to Austria .......
Date: Jul 24, 2001
Has anyone any experience with flying to Austria (from the U.K.)? The PFA have been very helpful in giving me contact details in Austria for their version of the CAA, but some first hand experience from someone who has made the trip in a Permit aircraft (if poss Europa in particular) would help too. Also, can anyone tell me how to obtain a noise certificate to conform with German requirements? Thanks in anticipation. Bob Fairall - Europa 'Classic' G-BXLK and an XS in the workshop under construction ......... ssssslllllllllllloooooooooowwwwwwwlllllllllllyyyyy!!!!! (well, what's the point in building when the weather's good and flyable) ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 24, 2001
From: "M.F. NOWELL" <mnowell(at)compuserve.com>
Subject: pa Cover for sale
I have a brand new Velas cover for sale. It is unused, medium blue, and is for tie down protection. The purchase price was 270. Any offers? Martin Nowell ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 24, 2001
From: "M.F. NOWELL" <mnowell(at)compuserve.com>
Subject: pa for sale
Trevor Jackson has a completed Europa for sale. It is Kit No 4, and is a mono-wheel classic. I have seen it and flown in it. The PFA inspector was very complimentary about the aircraft and I was very keen to buy it, but unfortunately for personal reasons I have had to give up flying, so the purchase fell through. If you are seeking to buy a completed Monowheel Europa, I can highly recommend this one. It is beautifully built, light, and comes with walnut instrument facia and leather upholstery. You can view it on http://pages.zoom.co.uk/trevor.jackson. Martin Nowell ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob.Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: First flight
Date: Jul 24, 2001
First flightCongratulations Javier. I'm unable to help you over the cooling problems 'cause I'm Jabiru 3300 powered. Happy Flying. Bob Harrison.. G-PTAG Kit337 -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Francisco Javier Subject: First flight Yesterday my Europa Classic (kit 187, EC-ZDH), first Spanish Europa, has flown for first time in the hands of Ignacio Elduayen, a very experienced taildrager pilot (Pitts, Sukoi, etc..) According with him the plane flies superb and it is very easy to control on ground. Unfortunately the flight was too short because of high oil temperature. I have the original cowling with the oil radiator behind the water radiator. I think that this configuration is not adequate for Spanish climate (yesterday ambient temperature was over 35C). I have asked Europa Aircraft for assistance. In addition, could anybody in the forum give me some advice about how to solve this problem? Best regards Javier Barahona ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jim Thursby" <athursby(at)tampabay.rr.com>
Subject: Realalistic airspeeds
Date: Jul 24, 2001
I spoke to Kim at Arlington and he said more like 850 pounds. James Thursby -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds Hmmmm if you want to compare apples with apples, MTOW or MAUW is the same (well OK, an unmoded classic is 70lbs lighter) - actually Kim's a/c isn't that light: tips the scales at 800lbs. Now John Tye's is 720 odd.... M ----- Original Message ----- From: "Rob Housman" <robh@hyperion-ef.com> Subject: RE: Realalistic airspeeds > Let's go back to ground school. To keep it simple, consider straight and > level flight: additional weight requires more lift to balance the forces, > but to generate more lift the wing's angle of attack must increase, and at > greater angles of attack more drag is induced. To overcome the additional > drag we have two choices (or a combination of the two): add power or accept > slower speed. Obviously things are not quite this simple because, for > example, if we let the speed decrease that increases the induced drag but > the parasitic and interference drag both decrease for a net reduction in > drag (except in slow flight where the total drag increases as speed is > reduced). > > A practical demonstration of the incremental improvement from weight > reduction is provided by some airlines that go so far as to leave most of > the fuselage unpainted, not because they like the look of shiny aluminum but > specifically to decrease fuel burn at cruise (lower weight, same speed, > reduced power, lower fuel burn). > > > Best regards, > > Rob Housman > A070 > > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net > Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > > Not at all contraire. Building light greatly improves T/O and climb but I > think has little effect on speed. Reducing drag increase speed but its hard > for me to see how Kim has acheived the sorts of reduction in drag necassary > to give the speeds that I have heard quoted. I didn't say he claimed to be a > deity, they never do, do they? He's clearly very talented and whilst his > acheivments may set admirable targets for mere mortals I think it would be > appropriate to make it clear that most builders (all that I know of so far) > fail to acheive anything like the figures acheived by Kim. > > Jerry > > LTS(at)avnet.co.uk > www.avnet.co.uk/touchdown > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Rob Housman" <ROB-HOUSMAN(at)worldnet.att.net> > "Karp" ; > Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > > > > Au contraire, the performance of Kim's aircraft is indeed relevant for the > > rest of us even if it is only as a benchmark. > > > > Although Kim's build philosophy may include a religious attention to > detail > > he makes no claims to being a deity, and no god-like powers would be > needed > > to duplicate his accomplishments. It's all a matter of attitude. N111EU > > was built light, and incorporates drag reducing modifications beyond the > > factory's speed kit, but any mortal builder could duplicate what Kim has > > done. His aircraft may be relatively Spartan (emphasis on relatively, > > because it is certainly not austere) compared to, for example, Dennis > > Vories' XS (whose interior could be compared to a Lexus) but that's > > essential to keeping it light. Since the proverbial free lunch still does > > not exist, each of us must choose to build light and go fast, or build > plush > > and sacrifice speed. Just because most builders seem to prefer to have a > > little more of the plush stuff that adds weight and decreases speed is no > > reason to exclude N111EU as a valid example of the Europa's performance. > > > > > > Best regards, > > > > Rob Housman > > A070 > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: "LTS" <lts(at)avnet.co.uk> ; > > > > Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > > > > > > > I don't think looking at the performance of Kim Prout's aircraft is > > > particularly helpful, unless you're a god. Nobody else seems to have > come > > > near to the performance acheieved by Kim!!!!! I think this guy wants to > > know > > > what he can expect to acheive if he buys or builds a regular 914 Europa > > Tri > > > gear. There are several out there and we have sold props for at least > two > > > 914 trikes and one 914 mono. I am sure someone can give him typical > > actuals. > > > > > > Jerry > > > > > > LTS(at)avnet.co.uk > > > www.avnet.co.uk/touchdown > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > From: "Larry Graves" <larry(at)aircraftersllc.com> > > > Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > > > > > > > > > > Although not a tri-gear, nor turbocharged, there is an excellent > > > performance > > > > evaluation of Kim Prout's Europa Classic at the following URL, > requiring > > > > Adobe Acrobat to open and read: > > > > > > > > http://www.cafefoundation.org/aprs/Europa%20APR.pdf > > > > > > > > Best Regards, > > > > > > > > Larry Graves > > > > AirCrafters Builder Assistance Center > > > > 140 Aviation Way, Watsonville, CA 95076 > > > > Tel: 831-722-9141 Fax: 831-722-9142 > > > > Website: www.AirCraftersLLC.com > > > > > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > > > > From: "Karp" <karp(at)montrose.net> > > > > Subject: Realalistic airspeeds > > > > > > > > > > > > Hi Everyone, > > > > I am an experienced pilot who lives in the SW part of the United > States. > > > > I am very seriously looking at either Building or buying a completed > > > Europa. > > > > I am leaning towards the tri gear configuration. > > > > I would prefer to use the turbo 914 version from Rotax, being that > most > > of > > > > my flying would be around the mountains in the SW part of the US. > > > > > > > > If anyone on this list could give me some actual Airspeed and fuel > > > > consumption numbers, other then the factory printed information, it > > would > > > be > > > > greatly appreciated. > > > > > > > > Thank you, > > > > Stan > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > The Europa List is supported by Aviators Network UK - info(at)avnet.co.uk > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 24, 2001
Subject: Re: OK then.....Europa Video
From: Craig M Ellison <ellisonair(at)juno.com>
Put me on the list also for a copy. Craig Ellison A205 >Cheers, > Jeff (#191) has asked if I will keep a list of those who >wish a >two-box copy of A PLANE IS BORN. UKP20 is the present price and 50 >orders >for NTSC format is the minimum required. > I'll keep the list, so if you want a copy (don't crap out >later) >let me know and will keep a report of progress along the way. > So far: >Ferg >Jeff > >Cheers > >The Europa List is supported by Aviators Network UK - >info(at)avnet.co.uk ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jeremy Davey" <jeremycrdavey(at)btinternet.com>
Subject: h version?
Date: Jul 25, 2001
Sorry to ask a question that I am sure has been asked 1001 times before, but the message archive on the Europa Club web site isn't working, so I can't check to see what has been discussed on this topic before. Apologies! I'm considering building a Europa (and flew G-EUXS at Wombleton yesterday and had a fantastic time with it over the North Yorkshire Moors), but am very much undecided which version to build if I did choose that kit. As I understand it: Monowheel is lighter (30 lbs) and faster (10 kts) Tri-gear has better ground handling and variable flap settings The tri-gear also looks stunning on the ground ("but it shouldn't be on the ground" I hear someone say). Does anyone out there have opinions (and reasons) for preferring one over the other? Do you think the mods like the extended tailwheel have cured the monowheel problems or just ameliorated them somewhat? I should add that I have no problem with spending hours with a coach learning to fly the plane properly (I am, after all, a low-hours pilot). I also have no problem with something that is quirky, as long as it is consistent and safe. Thanks for any input anyone can offer. Kind regards, Jeremy Davey ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Cliff Shaw" <flyinggpa(at)home.com>
Subject: Which version?
Date: Jul 25, 2001
Jeremy I just recently made the same decision you are pondering. The thing that made my mind up was something I was told by someone on this forum. It was an aside about the Mono that I had not thought about. As you know the Mono is better suited for rough fields landings than the try-gear, by design. If you ever need to make a "off field" landing, the Mono has a better chance of doing it with grace and dignity. An another thing, the Momo is what an Europa is suppose to look like, one wheel !!!!! Cliff Shaw ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Roger Anderson" <Randerson(at)skewstacks.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Which version?
Date: Jul 25, 2001
Jeremy, They say that real pilots fly tail-draggers because they present more of a challenge, but give more satisfaction. IMHO the monowheel presents just a little bit more of a challenge, and also provides even more satisfaction (when you get it right!). Looks are a matter of opinion but I have seen all three versions together, mono, tail-dragger and trike (at White Waltham) and I just love the distinctive look of the mono. Roger Anderson G-BXTD. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jeremy Davey" <jeremycrdavey(at)btinternet.com> Subject: Which version? > The tri-gear also looks stunning on the ground ("but it shouldn't be on the > ground" I hear someone say). > > Does anyone out there have opinions (and reasons) for preferring one over > the other? Do you think the mods like the extended tailwheel have cured the > monowheel problems or just ameliorated them somewhat? ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "John Cliff" <john(at)crixbinfield.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Which version?
Date: Jul 25, 2001
> Sorry to ask a question that I am sure has been asked 1001 times before, but > the message archive on the Europa Club web site isn't working, so I can't > check to see what has been discussed on this topic before. Apologies! The archive feature on the old Club website stopped working some time ago following a software configuration change on the host server. However, a Forum member has implemented a much better archive facility on a website of his own. See the FAQ for details (or the new Club website flloated by Rowland a few days ago or if all else fails on http://www.crixbinfield.freeserve.co.uk/europa.htm ) John Cliff Europa Club List Forum minder ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Strike, Edward (ANTS)" <edward.strike(at)ants.co.uk>
Subject: Which version?
Date: Jul 25, 2001
http://thisisguernsey.com/news/news5.html Another good argument for a monowheel / retractable ?? Although the above story relates to a piper arrow, there is the age old argument that it would be preferable to ditch in a retractable rather than a trigear. Just my two cents / pence worth. -----Original Message----- Subject: Re: Which version? Jeremy, They say that real pilots fly tail-draggers because they present more of a challenge, but give more satisfaction. IMHO the monowheel presents just a little bit more of a challenge, and also provides even more satisfaction (when you get it right!). Looks are a matter of opinion but I have seen all three versions together, mono, tail-dragger and trike (at White Waltham) and I just love the distinctive look of the mono. Roger Anderson G-BXTD. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jeremy Davey" <jeremycrdavey(at)btinternet.com> Subject: Which version? > The tri-gear also looks stunning on the ground ("but it shouldn't be on the > ground" I hear someone say). > > Does anyone out there have opinions (and reasons) for preferring one over > the other? Do you think the mods like the extended tailwheel have cured the > monowheel problems or just ameliorated them somewhat? *************************************************************************** This email message contains confidential information for the above addressee only. If you are not the intended addressee you must not disclose or use the information in any manner whatsoever. Any opinion or views contained in this email message are those of the sender, do not represent those of the Company in any way and reliance should not be placed upon its contents. Unless otherwise stated this email message is not intended to be contractually binding. Where an Agreement exists between our respective companies and there is conflict between the contents of this email message and the Agreement then the terms of that Agreement shall prevail. Abbey National Treasury Services plc. Registered in England. Registered Office: Abbey House, Baker Street, London NW1 6XL. Company Registration No: 2338548. Regulated by the SFA *************************************************************************** ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 25, 2001
From: Nigel Charles <72016.3721(at)compuserve.com>
Subject: down
Message text written by "M.F. NOWELL" >Are there are any problems with parking a Europa outside (with a cover of course)?< Just make sure that water cannot build up within the wing or fuselage. On one Europa several gallons of water built up in the wing. Nigel Charles ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "ami mcfadyean" <ami(at)mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds
Date: Jul 24, 2001
I wonder what percentage of the EAA`s membership resides overseas? Duncan McFadyean -----Original Message----- From: Miles McCallum <milesm(at)avnet.co.uk> Graves Date: Monday, July 23, 2001 10:05 PM Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds > > >> That CAFE report was to have been published in the June Sport >Av >> by my recollection. Any reason why it's taking so long? Do I sense some >> reticence for any reason? > >Not Made in the USA perhaps............. > >M > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "ami mcfadyean" <ami(at)mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds
Date: Jul 24, 2001
-----Original Message----- From: Miles McCallum <milesm(at)avnet.co.uk> europa(at)avnet.co.uk Date: Tuesday, July 24, 2001 10:09 AM Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds Now John Tye's is 720 odd.... > >M > Or WAS! I bet its lots heavier now. Duncan mcFadyean ________________________________________________________________________________
From: DaveBuzz(at)aol.com
Date: Jul 25, 2001
Subject: Re: Tie down
This was whilst the aircraft was on the standard open factory trailer parked outside, I believe. Dave > >Are there are any problems with parking a Europa outside (with a cover of course)? > Just make sure that water cannot build up within the wing or fuselage. On one Europa several gallons of water built up in the wing. > Nigel Charles ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Paul Sweeting <Paul.Sweeting(at)ntl.com>
Subject: h Micro??
Date: Jul 25, 2001
Hello Europhiles, On purchasing the Rutan 'Bible' I've been spending some time studying. My flight with Dave Watts @ Bidford (thanks again Dave!! The smile still hasn't wore off :-) ) has certainly increased my momentum, combined with the fact I've a buyer for my 'compact' house in Bridgend, I'm aiming to have a decent sized workshop asap. I notice that Rutans book mentions 3M 1323, 500 glass balloons should only be used with Safe-T-Poxy. I intend to keep my practice, utilising same or near equivalent materials as that supplied with the Europa kit. Which micro is recommended/supplied that is compatible with aeropoxy?? I'm assuming the foam used is only the blue styrofoam, or is urethane foam used as well in Europa construction?? While i'm here, any recommended flox, bondo, peel ply, etc as well. I really appreciated when some of you recommended local suppliers of these items previously, when I was debating whether to buy the full composite practice kit or just the book, I did the latter with the intention of purchasing greater quantity locally, saving the cost of postage from the states. Unfortunately the mails sent directly to me and not via the list disappeared when I changed employer and attempted to store all personal info on CDR, the file exist but cannot be unlocked without connection to the former exchange server - trust mickysoft!! TIA Paul Sweeting Paul R. Sweeting HP Certified Professional - HP-UX System Administration IBM Global Services Ntl Outsource - Winnersh * ntl: Paul.Sweeting(at)ntl.com The contents of this email and any attachments are sent for the personal attention of the addressee(s) only and may be confidential. If you are not the intended addressee, any use, disclosure or copying of this email and any attachments is unauthorised - please notify the sender by return and delete the message. Any representations or commitments expressed in this email are subject to contract. ntl Group Limited ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Shaun Simpkins" <shauns(at)hevanet.com>
Subject: Re: Which version?
Date: Jul 25, 2001
Jeremy: Trigear: more panel space ( no flap/gear handle hole) no taildragger type requirements for license or insurance ( getting noticeable...) not retractable, therefore less complex to the Man than the monowheel big storage compartment where Monowheel used to be, but no more interior room ( center tunnel is structural ) rumored less problems with cowling temperatures on climbout owing to no blockage of outlet by extended monowheel gear frame.(?) Monowheel: Faster Better choice for MG wings ( less drag )? Fills that big hole in the center tunnel with a fat wheel That indescribable air of uniqueness Keeps you flying all the way to engine shutdown Less room on panel makes you think twice before installing too much instrumentation and avionics. Ferhevvinsake, this is a VFR fun ship... I bought the Monowheel and am taking glider training so that I know how to handle monowheeled aircraft. They're a bit different than even taildraggers. Shaun A207 ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jeremy Davey" <jeremycrdavey(at)btinternet.com> Subject: Which version? > Sorry to ask a question that I am sure has been asked 1001 times before, but > the message archive on the Europa Club web site isn't working, so I can't > check to see what has been discussed on this topic before. Apologies! > > I'm considering building a Europa (and flew G-EUXS at Wombleton yesterday > and had a fantastic time with it over the North Yorkshire Moors), but am > very much undecided which version to build if I did choose that kit. As I > understand it: > > Monowheel is lighter (30 lbs) and faster (10 kts) > > Tri-gear has better ground handling and variable flap settings > > The tri-gear also looks stunning on the ground ("but it shouldn't be on the > ground" I hear someone say). > > Does anyone out there have opinions (and reasons) for preferring one over > the other? Do you think the mods like the extended tailwheel have cured the > monowheel problems or just ameliorated them somewhat? > > I should add that I have no problem with spending hours with a coach > learning to fly the plane properly (I am, after all, a low-hours pilot). I > also have no problem with something that is quirky, as long as it is > consistent and safe. > > Thanks for any input anyone can offer. > > Kind regards, > Jeremy Davey > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Which version?
From: "Garry Stout" <gstout(at)us.ibm.com>
Date: Jul 25, 2001
07/25/2001 04:35:21 PM There is nothing that will stir more opinions than Monowheel versus Trigear. Right up front I'll tell you I prefer the trigear. To correct a couple of misconceptions......... 1. There is no speed difference between the two models. Anybody want to race me? 2. They both FLY the same. When in the air, you can't tell the difference. What is different is when they are in the DRIVING mode....meaning when they moving on the ground rather than in the air. They DRIVE differently. The trigear simply drives better, more safely, more predictably, with more stability and no nasty habits. Let me ask you, would you like to drive a car with one big wheel in the center, a tiny wheel in the back, and two roller skate wheels sticking out the sides of your doors? I don't think that would be a very good design for something that you intend to drive. Get the point? As to "real" pilots prefering taildraggers (and monowheels) because they're more of a challenge, let me say to you........fly your Europa with one door off, with no radios, with no navigation equipment, with 4 out of 8 sparkplugs disconnected, and with wings badly out of rig. Now that's a challenge! Sound like fun? Not to me! Anybody got any different opinions? : - ) Regards, Garry N4220S Trigear and proud of it (813) 878-3929 FAX (813) 878-5651, Internet ID Garrys(at)att.com ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Nigel Graham" <nigel_graham(at)intercept.com>
Subject: Re: Tie down
Date: Jul 25, 2001
....or tailplane. The factory recommended pip-pin hole forms a perfect funnel. Water can (and does) drain into the torque tube, thence to the hollow tailplane. A few gallons of water in your tail will do wonders for your C of G! (this has happened). .....and if it freezes it could destroy the internal structure unseen. Fly Dry Nigel ----- Original Message ----- From: <DaveBuzz(at)aol.com> Subject: Re: Tie down > This was whilst the aircraft was on the standard open factory trailer parked outside, I believe. > Dave > > > >Are there are any problems with parking a Europa outside (with a cover of course)? > > Just make sure that water cannot build up within the wing or fuselage. On one Europa several gallons of water built up in the wing. > > Nigel Charles > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 25, 2001
From: "M.F. NOWELL" <mnowell(at)compuserve.com>
Subject: r for sale
Thanks to everyone who replied, but the cover has been sold now. Martin Nowell ________________________________________________________________________________
From: clevelee(at)cswebmail.com
Date: Jul 25, 2001
Subject: Re: Which version?
Jeremy, My reasons for purchasing the Europa Mono wheel: 1) Safer emergency landings 2) Much safer ditching in water 3) It looks different on the ramp and starts conversations 4) Easier entry as I age 5) Slightly faster 6) Remains true to the original design intent 7) Impact of the factory Liberty on resale is a less direct comparison Cleve A198 MonoXS Detroit, MI On Wed, 25 July 2001, "Jeremy Davey" wrote: > > Sorry to ask a question that I am sure has been asked 1001 times before, but > the message archive on the Europa Club web site isn't working, so I can't > check to see what has been discussed on this topic before. Apologies! > > I'm considering building a Europa (and flew G-EUXS at Wombleton yesterday > and had a fantastic time with it over the North Yorkshire Moors), but am > very much undecided which version to build if I did choose that kit. As I > understand it: > > Monowheel is lighter (30 lbs) and faster (10 kts) > > Tri-gear has better ground handling and variable flap settings > > The tri-gear also looks stunning on the ground ("but it shouldn't be on the > ground" I hear someone say). > > Does anyone out there have opinions (and reasons) for preferring one over > the other? Do you think the mods like the extended tailwheel have cured the > monowheel problems or just ameliorated them somewhat? > > I should add that I have no problem with spending hours with a coach > learning to fly the plane properly (I am, after all, a low-hours pilot). I > also have no problem with something that is quirky, as long as it is > consistent and safe. > > Thanks for any input anyone can offer. > > Kind regards, > Jeremy Davey > The ALL NEW CS2000 from CompuServe Better! Faster! More Powerful! 250 FREE hours! Sign-on Now! http://www.compuserve.com/trycsrv/cs2000/webmail/ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jim Thursby" <athursby(at)tampabay.rr.com>
Subject: Which version?
Date: Jul 25, 2001
James Thursby -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Subject: Re: Which version? There is nothing that will stir more opinions than Monowheel versus Trigear. Right up front I'll tell you I prefer the trigear. To correct a couple of misconceptions......... 1. There is no speed difference between the two models. Anybody want to race me? Yes, there is, And yes I will :) 2. They both FLY the same. When in the air, you can't tell the difference. What is different is when they are in the DRIVING mode....meaning when they moving on the ground rather than in the air. They DRIVE differently. The trigear simply drives better, more safely, more predictably, with more stability and no nasty habits. Not always, I differ on the second part too. Let me ask you, would you like to drive a car with one big wheel in the center, a tiny wheel in the back, and two roller skate wheels sticking out the sides of your doors? I don't think that would be a very good design for something that you intend to drive. Get the point? Not a fair or even realistic comparison Gary. As to "real" pilots prefering taildraggers (and monowheels) because they're more of a challenge, let me say to you........fly your Europa with one door off, with no radios, with no navigation equipment, with 4 out of 8 sparkplugs disconnected, and with wings badly out of rig. Now that's a challenge! Sound like fun? Not to me! Been there, done that, no fun! :) Jim Thursby Anybody got any different opinions? : - ) Regards, Garry N4220S Trigear and proud of it (813) 878-3929 FAX (813) 878-5651, Internet ID Garrys(at)att.com ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Carl Pattinson" <carl(at)flyers.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: rance
Date: Jul 25, 2001
We are getting fairly close to completing our Europa and are having to consider little incidentals like insurance. Does anyone in the UK have any words of wisdom/ reccommendations on the subject. We initially thought we would try to insure it for a couple of months to get it through permit and test flying then maybe take a break over the winter and start over next year. I know some owners make considerable savings by flying only 6-8 months of the year. Also we would like an idea of what the likely cost would be. It seems that the excess on most claims has risen considerably and I believe that 500 is not uncommon (ie- the cost of a dinged prop blade). It does beg the question as to whether fully comp insurance is really worthwhile considering the likelyhood that you would end up repairing any damage that you caused in an accident. Any thoughts on the subject would be appreciated. Also any reccomendations of good insurers. Carl Pattinson G-LABS (nearly finished - Yippee !) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Jacobsen" <jacobsenra(at)hotmail.com>
Subject: Re: Which version?
Date: Jul 25, 2001
>1. There is no speed difference between the two models. Anybody want to >race me? Yes Bob Jacobsen A131 N165BB ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Shaun Simpkins" <shauns(at)hevanet.com>
Subject: Re: OK then.....Europa Video
Date: Jul 26, 2001
Oh, what the heck, I'm in for an NTSC copy. Shaun Simpkins A207 ----- Original Message ----- From: "Craig M Ellison" <ellisonair(at)juno.com> Subject: Re: OK then.....Europa Video > Put me on the list also for a copy. > > Craig Ellison > A205 > > >Cheers, > > Jeff (#191) has asked if I will keep a list of those who > >wish a > >two-box copy of A PLANE IS BORN. UKP20 is the present price and 50 > >orders > >for NTSC format is the minimum required. > > I'll keep the list, so if you want a copy (don't crap out > >later) > >let me know and will keep a report of progress along the way. > > So far: > >Ferg > >Jeff > > > >Cheers > > > >The Europa List is supported by Aviators Network UK - > >info(at)avnet.co.uk > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "ami mcfadyean" <ami(at)mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Which version?
Date: Jul 26, 2001
-----Original Message----- From: Garry Stout <gstout(at)us.ibm.com> > >Let me ask you, would you like to drive a car with one big wheel in the >center, a tiny wheel in the back, and two roller skate wheels sticking out >the sides of your doors? I don't think that would be a very good design >for something that you intend to drive. Get the point? > Let me answer you: I wouldn`t be seen dead in a composite car with three wheels!! Now, the monowheel has four wheels of course. DuncanMcFadyean ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "John Cliff" <john(at)crixbinfield.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Which version?
Date: Jul 27, 2001
Forwarded from the bounce bin. Message is from "Peter Bondar" ****************************************************** having seen several experts real and otherwise bite the dust at Cambridge and Bagby airports now the only thing that stops the monowheel fleet from being written off is just how frigging strong the airframe is. The monowheels keeps most of Britain's prop suppliers in profit!! The problem IMHO is that the 'boingey' suspension, the daft design of the monwheel right in the middle of the cog, the marginal rate of climb with the combo flaps down, the high weight to thrust ratio with a 912 and the inevitably that ALL pilots have or will land a retractable with the gear up biases the decision somewhat. The people who fly monowheels successfully have huge AND recurring hrs on type. Every monowheel pilot I know is frightened of their machine! not really a good idea for a 'hobby' plane. Personally since I've now left the kit plane market I would consider I have no axe to grind. Pure tail draggers such as RV6 are very different since 4 out of 5 issues are negated by their design relative to the Europa peter From the Desktop Computer of Peter Bondar Keepers Cottage, Thirsk, North Yorkshire peter(at)bondar.co.uk http://www.bondar.co.uk tel: 01845 501062 fax: 01845 501067 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: DaveBuzz(at)aol.com
Date: Jul 27, 2001
Subject: irfield info requested
Does anyone have a contact name and number for Cheddington, between Halton and Dunstable? ta, dave ________________________________________________________________________________
From: BRYNALL(at)aol.com
Date: Jul 27, 2001
Subject: Re: Which version?
Gary, Firstly let me thank you for your kind hospitality when I came to see you and you bird in July. I seem to recall that it was raining a little that day, and was deemed to be quite unfit for taking a trike out in. Joking apart, and accepting that six inches of rain fell during the four hours I was in your part of the 'Sunshine State,' it has to be said that you have the privilege of aviating in a place where you have more lengthy hard strips per square mile than we have historic buildings. Big wheels, and the need to put the thing down in little more than 400 yard fields is not a requirement, whilst here it is. What's more I personally find that my Sassy Lassie mono is really quite well behaved on grass, and this is where the mono really has the advantage. Secondly. Whilst on the Europa Club outing to Croatia, it was noticeable that the Trike Pilots were much more concerned about fuel and distance. There may have been other factors, but is there a weight trade off involved here? Very best regards .....Bryan Allsop...360XS....G BYSA ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Carl Pattinson" <carl(at)flyers.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Insurance
Date: Jul 27, 2001
Hi, Many thanks Alan and all those who replied to my query. Please keep them coming in. I think I will probably insure fully comp for the first year at least then depending on how lucky/ skilled I feel I might go third party from then on. I may be wrong but I cant see how any but the worst (and then possibly fatal) accident can cost that much to fix in terms of replacement parts and materials. At the end of the day I would have to provide the labour so in cost terms this dosen't count. For example a complete wing kit would cost about 5000 so a wing or part of wing (foam cores) would be much less. Most fuselage parts would come to much less. A second hand Rotax would cost 3000 (if the original could not be repaired). From what I know of Europa accidents, by far the most common are prop strikes but with an excess of 500 the insurer is often left paying very little (unless it is an expensive VP prop). It is inevitable that accidents will happen especially to rookie pilots like me but with experience these will diminish. What I would like to know is if aviation insurance reflects the experience, hours and claims record of individual pilots. If it does then staying fully comp makes sense but if not then i'm not so sure. Maybe my answer will be different in a years time. Again, thanks for the advice. Carl Pattinson PS - Sorry to dissapoint, but having been building for over 5 years, my definition of "it will be flying soon" is in 3-6 months, so sadly not in time for "the summer". But we did fly down to the Isle of Wight in a friends Jodel today and next year it WILL be in the Europa !!!! ----- Original Message ----- From: Alan Stewart Subject: RE: Insurance Hello Carl, I have a 500 excess on my insurance and I think I pay around 1200/year for 35 - 40K worth of cover. I get debited 10 times a year for the amount. I think it might be Westminster Insurance, I can get you more details if you're interested. They seem quite good. There are a few fixed hours schemes, but the cost mount if you do more than a set number. I would have thought you'd be hard pressed to get comp. cover for much less. Is Comp worth it ?. Well I've had more than my moneys worth from them over the years !! Say for example, you ground loop the plane and hit a parked aircraft (I haven't, before you ask). You might end up with a bill for many thousands of pounds. When the undercarriage on FX collapsed during test flying, I think the bill was around 5000. In the past, I've been with Pentagon, but Westminster seem more competitive now. Alan -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Subject: Insurance We are getting fairly close to completing our Europa and are having to consider little incidentals like insurance. Does anyone in the UK have any words of wisdom/ reccommendations on the subject. We initially thought we would try to insure it for a couple of months to get it through permit and test flying then maybe take a break over the winter and start over next year. I know some owners make considerable savings by flying only 6-8 months of the year. Also we would like an idea of what the likely cost would be. It seems that the excess on most claims has risen considerably and I believe that 500 is not uncommon (ie- the cost of a dinged prop blade). It does beg the question as to whether fully comp insurance is really worthwhile considering the likelyhood that you would end up repairing any damage that you caused in an accident. Any thoughts on the subject would be appreciated. Also any reccomendations of good insurers. Carl Pattinson G-LABS (nearly finished - Yippee !) ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 27, 2001
From: Fred Fillinger <fillinger(at)ameritech.net>
Subject: Re: Which version?
Well per Europa the difference is 23 lbs, but full fairings will push it to about 35. That's not much at all for flight planning purposes. Maybe us tri-gear builders are anal-retentive and just worry about everything???? Regards, Fred F., A053 BRYNALL(at)aol.com wrote: > > .... > Secondly. Whilst on the Europa Club outing to Croatia, it was > noticeable that > the Trike Pilots were much more concerned about fuel and distance. > There may > have been other factors, but is there a weight trade off involved > here? > > Very best regards .....Bryan Allsop...360XS....G BYSA ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 28, 2001
From: Fred Fillinger <fillinger(at)ameritech.net>
Subject: Re: Insurance
Carl Pattinson wrote in part: > I think I will probably insure fully comp for the first year at least then > depending on how lucky/ skilled I feel I might go third party from then on. > I may be wrong but I cant see how any but the worst (and then possibly fatal) > accident can cost that much to fix in terms of replacement parts and > materials. At the end of the day I would have to provide the labour so in > cost terms this dosen't count. For example a complete wing kit would cost > about 5000 so a wing or part of wing (foam cores) would be much less. Most > fuselage parts would come to much less. A second hand Rotax would cost > 3000 (if the original could not be repaired). I don't know how it works in the UK, but here in the former colony a scenario you describe could force you to give up a repairable plane, as the insurance company totals her out, gives you a nice cheque, and parts her out for profit. But then you check current kit costs, and muse over the tribulations of another build. It may also be true that if they know the used homebuilt market, they won't let you declare a value more than a fraction of what she cost you. It is wise to at least insure her for "not in motion," to cover storms, theft, and such. But it arguably makes poor economic sense to pay, say, an extra $1000 USD annually to insure against an in-motion loss you can fix for a few thousand, like you say. We insure the house, as free of mortgage (where's there's an option), the economic loss due to replacement cost will be enormous, and accumulated premium savings wouldn't net out in fifty years. Or your car, where some uninsured bozo whacks it, that would piss. For a homebuilt A/C, was it acquired with $$ you were convinced had no other really useful purpose? So, why not self-insure? If you can't fix her economically or don't want to, there's considerable value in the part-out, and you're playing the same salvage game as the insurance company, to your benefit not theirs. I've never carried full in-motion hull on my AA-5, just not-in-motion. After 24 years, the savings, reflecting present value, is still ahead of even its escalating resale price. And with now over 1,200 hours in type, and condition she's in, a loss isn't very likely. And anyway I'll have a Europa to fly. Before carrying full hull, I'd pin the company down as to how the loss will be determined, whether you can deal on a payoff number to keep her, and whether you can bid at an auction. Regards, Fred F., A063 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "David Watts" <dg.watts(at)virgin.net>
Subject: Re: Which version?
Date: Jul 28, 2001
> John Cliff wrote > Every monowheel pilot I know is frightened of their machine! not really a > good idea for a 'hobby' plane. YOU OBVIOUSLY DON'T KNOW ME BECAUSE I AM NOT FRIGHTENED OF MY MONOWHEEL EUROPA. I ABSOLUTELY LOVE IT!! I AM NOT FRIGHTENED OF MY MONOWHEEL EUROPA. I ABSOLUTELY LOVE IT!! I AM NOT FRIGHTENED OF MY MONOWHEEL EUROPA. I ABSOLUTELY LOVE IT!! Dave Watts. G-BXDY ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: e-mails.
Date: Jul 28, 2001
Hi! All. We have been having "fun and games" sorting out my computer. As a consequence of this we have lost about 20 messages From Thursday 26th July to Saturday am.28th July (except the one from Karim, who I will be replying to over the weekend.) Should anyone be waiting for a reply please remail me for attention. Going flying today!!!! Probably Bagby ,Scarborough, North Cotes, Strubby.!!! Best regards Bob Harrison G-PTAG ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Carl Pattinson" <carl(at)flyers.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Which version?
Date: Jul 28, 2001
HI Dave, Thanks for your endorsement of the Monowheel Europa. I know several other monowheel Europa pilots who feel the same as you but didint feel see it as my place to say so (as I am not yet an Europa pilot). Unfortunately the big I once said "you can teach your Granny to fly an Europa" and that was in the days when mono was the only option (and with the old style Tesco trolley wheel). He wasnt lying when he said that, but we all missed the crucial word "teach". You have to learn to fly a monowheel, not assume that its like any other aeroplane because it isnt. Any aircraft that gets taken for granted will bite sooner or later - with the Europa its usually sooner. If there are so many pilots out there who are scared of their monowheels then lets hear from them or better still lets hear from the ones who love em ! Keep up the good work Dave. Carl P ----- Original Message ----- From: "David Watts" <dg.watts(at)virgin.net> Subject: Re: Which version? > > John Cliff wrote > > Every monowheel pilot I know is frightened of their machine! not really a > > good idea for a 'hobby' plane. > > YOU OBVIOUSLY DON'T KNOW ME BECAUSE > > I AM NOT FRIGHTENED OF MY MONOWHEEL EUROPA. I ABSOLUTELY LOVE IT!! > > I AM NOT FRIGHTENED OF MY MONOWHEEL EUROPA. I ABSOLUTELY LOVE IT!! > > I AM NOT FRIGHTENED OF MY MONOWHEEL EUROPA. I ABSOLUTELY LOVE IT!! > > Dave Watts. G-BXDY > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "John Cliff" <john(at)crixbinfield.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Which version?
Date: Jul 28, 2001
> Whoever sent this (it's unclear, John, Peter?) I just want you to know that > I have a Europa Monowheel and love it - so now you know someone who is not > "scared" of his. When I post a message which is in this stylised form and says it is forwarded it is a message sent by someone else. Because of the nature of the server's bouncing process I have to post it under my own name, but I always identify the real sender at the top of the message body. John Cliff Europa Club List Forum minder ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "John Cliff" <john(at)crixbinfield.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Insurance
Date: Jul 28, 2001
Forwarded from the bounce bin. Message is from Bill McClellan vzn0629q(at)gte.net ********************************************************* I have not finished my Europa yet to insure it but all of this is good info for that later need. I did run into a situation with the 17 year old glider I purchased. I wanted to get only liability insurance as it is required at most glider ports but was told liability only was not available. Further, the minimum annual premium was 750 USD of which the liability was about 150 USD. I believe there is only 2 insurance companies that insure gliders, so they can pretty much dictate their policy structure. My question is, has anyone been able to get liability only insurance, and if so where. Thanks, Bill McClellan A164 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: BRYNALL(at)aol.com
Date: Jul 28, 2001
Subject: Re: Which version?
I AGREE WITH DAVE WATTS. I cannot believe that someone should make such a statement. Viz: "Every monowheel pilot I know is frightened of their machine! " I cant imagine that Cliffe knows many. Is this intended to frighten potential Europa builders from proceeding? Speaking for myself, I love flying my mono, and regard every landing as a particularly enjoyable part of every trip. I have only ever encountered one pilot who was apprehensive, but that was because he had only flown Cessnas before, and had heard that monos were not as easy. Yes! I did have to learn to get the tail wheel down as a priority, and to keep the tracking striaght with more use of the boot in some cross wind conditions. I have only ever flown one other taildragger, but I understand that this is common for most of them. Take-off with the 912s 100HP engine is really straight forward. You just keep the stick back, and wack the throttle open, track her straight using the tailwheel, and she is airbourne as soon as the ailerons start to work (which is very soon). Instinctively you push the stick forward to keep her flying, and you are away. The only frightening thing about it is how quickly it all happens, but you can always buy something more sedate if that is what you want. Anyway, you soon get used to the speed of events, and then find that you even look forward to it. The only other characteristic of the mono that may take some getting used to is the unwillingness of the wheel to stick on the ground at the first encounter. There seems to be a need for one bounce before calling it a day. It never presents a problem now, because I just keep holding the stick back and she sinks back on and runs out. I dont know if this is unique to BYSA, Both encounters are fairly soft and cross winds dont seem to bother her at all in this phase,so I just let her get on with it. On two occasions the first bounce has been more pronounced, and I found myself instinctively opening the throttle again. She responded by flying straight off the bounce;-Beautifull! Happy Monoing.....Bryan Allsop...360...G BYSA ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "David Watts" <dg.watts(at)virgin.net>
Subject: h Version
Date: Jul 29, 2001
> > John Cliff wrote > > Every monowheel pilot I know is frightened of their machine! not really a > > good idea for a 'hobby' plane. > I never did ! (it was another guy, I'm just the messenger) :-) > John I'm very sorry John for the confusion. A lot of messages on this forum really wind me up, but I control myself. Unfortunately I couldn't contain myself over this message. For anybody interested I have been into 2 very unusual strips over the last two days. The first was a microlight strip called Stoke. It is 600 metres long with a fairly good sideways curve along its length. It has a hanger at one end of the runway. A bank along the whole eastern side. A railway line along the whole western side and very tall electricity pylons immediately the other side of the railway, which curves around onto the approach path. Oh, and it's very bumpy. The second was relatively very good at Cross in Hand. This is again a long 600 metres with the threshold at the end of a long sloping forest. The first part of the runway is uphill and sensibly unusable. The rest of the strip is markedly downhill and also has a significant sideways slope. Again it is very rough and the far end of the runway had a short vertical drop. Does operating into these kind of fields (and I have been in to another 2 like that in the past month) sound like I am frightened of the monowheel Europa. I will leave you to judge. I must add that I do not make it a habit of using these kinds of strips, it is just the way things have panned out recently. I am eqally happy flying into big airfields in the middle of class D airspace, witness the recent trip that I made solo down to Croatia, running a day behind the rest of the pack due to work commitments. I started flying the monowheel Europa with just 70 hours total in my logbook, but instead of being stupid, I got some training with Martin Stoner, and even then worked slowly up the experience ladder (working hand in hand with my daughter Sarah who also owns the aircraft and had identical log book experience at the beginning). We now have 670 hours on the aircraft, nearly 500 of which are mine due to the difference in time available and we both absolutely love it. Sarah, even with her comparatively fewer hours has taken the aircraft from the UK, down to the south of France and back up the west coast on a week long holiday. Whatever it is you fly, monowheel, conventional or tri-gear, for goodness sake get on and enjoy flying it (or building it). Dave Watts G-BXDY ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "ami mcfadyean" <ami(at)mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Which version?
Date: Jul 29, 2001
-----Original Message----- From: BRYNALL(at)aol.com <BRYNALL(at)aol.com> > There seems to be a need for one bounce before calling it a day. Is this why Pete Davies always seemed to fly down onto the runway and deliberately do one medium to large size bounce before landing quite "normally" with no bounce? Or at least he did the times I saw him land at Kirby. Duncan McFadyean ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: Which version?
Date: Jul 29, 2001
Hi! Guys. I've been keeping my head down on this trike / mono question since I'm no more than a novice anyway. However Firstly let me say my a/c is constructed extensively as a "convertible" because I was advised to "have a trike to learn on , especially with an expensive propeller fitted." Still no damage to the prop. Even doing a "wheel barrow" promoted from a heavy landing when the nose wheel bent the nose leg DOWN (Think about it a while) Then yesterday I did another heavy landing on all three wheels (still no prop. Damage ) but the bungee broke , I suspect due to the safety strap severing the bungee. I bet a mono can't bust it's bungee and land without prop damage then take off again and land home with the bungee tied up loose! ? Does any one know what a tension burst of bungee looks like ? Is it frayed into a birds nest of strands or is it like it's been knifed across cleanly ? BTW prior to I get to speak to Andy Draper on this problem IMHO I suggest all Europa Trike flyers ensure that their nose leg safety strap can not get overlaid on to a strand of the bungee. I thought I had mine adequately taped ,and the slack held away so this phenomen couldn't prevail. Perhaps a light spring holding the slack tight would help ? Regards Bob Harrison G-PTAG (I'm not too proud to sing of my failings !!!!!) -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Sent: 27 July 2001 12:46 Subject: RE: Which version? Forwarded from the bounce bin. Message is from "Peter Bondar" ****************************************************** having seen several experts real and otherwise bite the dust at Cambridge and Bagby airports now the only thing that stops the monowheel fleet from being written off is just how frigging strong the airframe is. The monowheels keeps most of Britain's prop suppliers in profit!! The problem IMHO is that the 'boingey' suspension, the daft design of the monwheel right in the middle of the cog, the marginal rate of climb with the combo flaps down, the high weight to thrust ratio with a 912 and the inevitably that ALL pilots have or will land a retractable with the gear up biases the decision somewhat. The people who fly monowheels successfully have huge AND recurring hrs on type. Every monowheel pilot I know is frightened of their machine! not really a good idea for a 'hobby' plane. Personally since I've now left the kit plane market I would consider I have no axe to grind. Pure tail draggers such as RV6 are very different since 4 out of 5 issues are negated by their design relative to the Europa peter From the Desktop Computer of Peter Bondar Keepers Cottage, Thirsk, North Yorkshire peter(at)bondar.co.uk http://www.bondar.co.uk tel: 01845 501062 fax: 01845 501067 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Shaun Simpkins" <shauns(at)hevanet.com>
Subject: Re: Which Version
Date: Jul 29, 2001
Peter's remarks have certainly spawned a host of postings to the web. David's response exemplifies something that has become more common as the Europa fleet has grown and notably as the XS has come on line- transition training in type. I also note with no criticism intended that David now fits Peter's description of the successful Monowheel pilot - "huge hours with lots in type", even though he started at nothing. But David did get proper type training, a flew a LOT afterwards. It is a sad fact that most pilots rarely fly more than 100 hrs/year, and this is just not enough to keep one's skills up. The magazines and Europa do now caution prospective buyers that the Europa does require more skill to land and take off than the typical Cessna I have to admit that the local folks I've talked to that are flying the Monowheel and were able to just "get in and go" had many hours in taildraggers beforehand. As I build my plane, I am transition training in gliders (the original monowheel) and will seek transition training in type as the completion date nears. But yes, the trigear was a very strong consideration, and may be a retrofit later on. I would also question Peter's contention that the mainwheel position is wrongly positioned in the middle of the COG. It is clearly far ahead of it. In reading Pazmany's book on Landing Gear Design, Pazmany's states that the landing gear should describe an angle of between 8 and 15 degrees from the CG in landing AoA for best handling. This is surely met by the design. Peter, any comments? Shaun A207 ----- Original Message ----- From: David Watts Subject: Which Version > > John Cliff wrote > > Every monowheel pilot I know is frightened of their machine! not really a > > good idea for a 'hobby' plane. > I never did ! (it was another guy, I'm just the messenger) :-) > John I'm very sorry John for the confusion. A lot of messages on this forum really wind me up, but I control myself. Unfortunately I couldn't contain myself over this message. For anybody interested I have been into 2 very unusual strips over the last two days. The first was a microlight strip called Stoke. It is 600 metres long with a fairly good sideways curve along its length. It has a hanger at one end of the runway. A bank along the whole eastern side. A railway line along the whole western side and very tall electricity pylons immediately the other side of the railway, which curves around onto the approach path. Oh, and it's very bumpy. The second was relatively very good at Cross in Hand. This is again a long 600 metres with the threshold at the end of a long sloping forest. The first part of the runway is uphill and sensibly unusable. The rest of the strip is markedly downhill and also has a significant sideways slope. Again it is very rough and the far end of the runway had a short vertical drop. Does operating into these kind of fields (and I have been in to another 2 like that in the past month) sound like I am frightened of the monowheel Europa. I will leave you to judge. I must add that I do not make it a habit of using these kinds of strips, it is just the way things have panned out recently. I am eqally happy flying into big airfields in the middle of class D airspace, witness the recent trip that I made solo down to Croatia, running a day behind the rest of the pack due to work commitments. I started flying the monowheel Europa with just 70 hours total in my logbook, but instead of being stupid, I got some training with Martin Stoner, and even then worked slowly up the experience ladder (working hand in hand with my daughter Sarah who also owns the aircraft and had identical log book experience at the beginning). We now have 670 hours on the aircraft, nearly 500 of which are mine due to the difference in time available and we both absolutely love it. Sarah, even with her comparatively fewer hours has taken the aircraft from the UK, down to the south of France and back up the west coast on a week long holiday. Whatever it is you fly, monowheel, conventional or tri-gear, for goodness sake get on and enjoy flying it (or building it). Dave Watts G-BXDY ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 29, 2001
From: Fred Fillinger <fillinger(at)ameritech.net>
Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds
Hi, all -- There's frequent mention of "building light" here, and I found a tech paper citing effect of weight. It's concerns Bonanzas, and a complex formula needs Europa params for real accuracy. But just scaled to our Bonanza-lites, it's looks a bit over 1/2 a knot per each 3% increase/decrease in weight (say, each 35 lbs solo weight). It also decreases with increases in power setting, too. This may be helpful to newer builders reacting to the weight issue. Also, the site has a cool method for cruise speed vs. HP, if you can't do cube roots. For small increases, subtract 1.00 from the ratio, and divide by three. So 75% on 80 HP is 60, full throttle is 80/60 1.33, do the math and you'll get 11% more on the speedometer. A smidge using cube root, and invalid for the new Jabiru 180, but close enough folks? The URL is web.usna.navy.mil/~dfr/technical_flying.html Regards, Fred F., A063 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "David Watts" <dg.watts(at)virgin.net>
Subject: Re: Which version?
Date: Jul 29, 2001
From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk> > I bet a mono can't bust it's bungee and land without prop damage then take > off again and land home with the bungee tied up loose! ? Oh yes it can. The bungee only ASSISTS the retraction loads, so as long as you are strong enough to operate the gear/flap lever (and you would have to be pretty weak not to be able to) you will be able to deploy the gear, and once deployed it locks into position by way of an over centre mechanism. Dave Watts G-BXDY ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: Which version?
Date: Jul 30, 2001
Hi! Dave, Have you tried it ? I couldn't when rigged on Mono in the workshop without the bungee. Admittedly there wasn't any adrenaline flowing in those circumstances !!!! But of course it would fall into place without the bungee so it would fail safe. Good to meet up the other day, where did you get to eventually ? Regards Bob H G-PTAG -----Original Message----- Sent: 29 July 2001 22:00 Subject: Re: Which version? From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk> > I bet a mono can't bust it's bungee and land without prop damage then take > off again and land home with the bungee tied up loose! ? Oh yes it can. The bungee only ASSISTS the retraction loads, so as long as you are strong enough to operate the gear/flap lever (and you would have to be pretty weak not to be able to) you will be able to deploy the gear, and once deployed it locks into position by way of an over centre mechanism. Dave Watts G-BXDY ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 30, 2001
From: Graham Singleton <grasingleton(at)avnet.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Which version?
>I AGREE WITH DAVE WATTS. > >I cannot believe that someone should make such a statement. Viz: "Every >monowheel pilot I know is frightened of their machine! " I cant imagine that >Cliffe knows many. Is this intended to frighten potential Europa builders >from proceeding? So do I, If your need is an airplane that can go anywhere, but still get out again, mono is the way to go. Long grass is sometimes enough to keep a tri on the ground when the mono can escape. Seen it happen! G-KITS stuck, G-PTYE no problem. Graham ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 29, 2001
From: Fred Fillinger <fillinger(at)ameritech.net>
Subject: Tab Drive Plate (Mod 58)
Hi, all -- I know some have to do this, but it follows a failure on only one A/C, a demo with 450 cycles, an no joy on a sample of others. I'm wondering about an alternative method for completed tabs, as it will now be an important inspection item. Maybe a piece of 1/4" aluminum, cut to the outline of the exposed plate and filed to a taper, and Redux'd to the inboard side, so the 1/4" thick part of it is bonded to the tab's skin. Maybe further to prevent any remaining flexing from pulling the tab's skin away from the foam, a small patch of carbon fiber cloth there before bonding the aluminum block. Any other ideas? Was the failure A/C, GBXS, a mono? They blame shaking on engine startup and related phenomena. But can the beating the tail takes when operating on rough turf maybe contribute also? I have a tri-gear, and am prone toward an easier fix, if this is a factor too. Regards, Fred F., A063 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Jacobsen" <jacobsenra(at)hotmail.com>
Subject: Re: Trim Tab Drive Plate (Mod 58)
Date: Jul 29, 2001
Fred, Its really an easy fix to do it with the factory supplied parts. I removed the old plates by grinding off the bid with a dremel then heating the plates to remove them. Next I ground away the flox underneath to get a nice flat surface - note I didn't even remove the anti servo tabs from the stabilator. I then put the stabs back on the plane and glued the new tabs in place with flox while everything was hooked up. This makes it very easy to line everything up. I used clamps to hold the tabs level and wedged some balsa wood between the rudder and the new metal plates to hold them tight while they dried. The next day I did remove the anti-servo tabs from the stab and layed up the bid over the top of the new tabs as per the instructions. The whole job only took a few hours and some drying time! The trick is to do it on the plane and not try to use a jig, which probably wouldn't give you perfect tab alingment anyway (never worked for me!). Later Bob Jacobsen A131 From: Fred Fillinger <fillinger(at)ameritech.net> >Subject: Trim Tab Drive Plate (Mod 58) >Date: Sun, 29 Jul 2001 20:22:24 -0400 > >Hi, all -- > >I know some have to do this, but it follows a failure on only one A/C, >a demo with 450 cycles, an no joy on a sample of others. I'm >wondering about an alternative method for completed tabs, as it will >now be an important inspection item. > >Maybe a piece of 1/4" aluminum, cut to the outline of the exposed >plate and filed to a taper, and Redux'd to the inboard side, so the >1/4" thick part of it is bonded to the tab's skin. Maybe further to >prevent any remaining flexing from pulling the tab's skin away from >the foam, a small patch of carbon fiber cloth there before bonding the >aluminum block. Any other ideas? > >Was the failure A/C, GBXS, a mono? They blame shaking on engine >startup and related phenomena. But can the beating the tail takes >when operating on rough turf maybe contribute also? I have a >tri-gear, and am prone toward an easier fix, if this is a factor too. > >Regards, >Fred F., A063 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: Trim Tab Drive Plate (Mod 58)
Date: Jul 30, 2001
Hi! Fred. Quite easy to effect as the Mod Instructions say ,especially if you retained the positioning jig used during the original fixing. The new back plate is much thicker and not bendable at all, therefore much stronger than anything you could do externally. No shuddering on Jabiru 3300 start up anyway.! Regards Bob Harrison G-PTAG -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Sent: 30 July 2001 01:22 Subject: Trim Tab Drive Plate (Mod 58) Hi, all -- I know some have to do this, but it follows a failure on only one A/C, a demo with 450 cycles, an no joy on a sample of others. I'm wondering about an alternative method for completed tabs, as it will now be an important inspection item. Maybe a piece of 1/4" aluminum, cut to the outline of the exposed plate and filed to a taper, and Redux'd to the inboard side, so the 1/4" thick part of it is bonded to the tab's skin. Maybe further to prevent any remaining flexing from pulling the tab's skin away from the foam, a small patch of carbon fiber cloth there before bonding the aluminum block. Any other ideas? Was the failure A/C, GBXS, a mono? They blame shaking on engine startup and related phenomena. But can the beating the tail takes when operating on rough turf maybe contribute also? I have a tri-gear, and am prone toward an easier fix, if this is a factor too. Regards, Fred F., A063 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 30, 2001
From: paulliz(at)cix.co.uk (Paul & Liz Atkinson)
Subject: Re: lift pin sockets
In article <000901c11125$3ee8f080$a2ccfc3e@r68lg>, paul-d.stewart(at)virgin.net (Paul Stewart) wrote: Paul I had a similar problem. The hole had been drilled in the rong place and the pins were replaced by the factory. Paul Atkinson > What I now find is that the W26 lift pin socket on the port side > 'bottoms > out' on the aluminium plates bonded into the wing root (onto which the > lift > pin is bonded) before the pip pin holes align. There is about 1.5mm > discrepancy. I'm not entirely sure the lift pin hole has been drilled > and > tapped perfectly horizontal. Any one had similar experience or > suggestions. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 30, 2001
From: Nigel Charles <72016.3721(at)compuserve.com>
Subject: Re: Trim Tab Drive Plate (Mod 58)
Message text written by "Bob Jacobsen" >The whole job only took a few hours and some drying time! The trick is to do it on the plane and not try to use a jig, which probably wouldn't give you perfect tab alingment anyway (never worked for me!). < I agree that Mod58 is more easily achieved than it first looks. I also found it was possible to get perfect realignment using a jig (provided it was correct in the first place). Make two individual jigs (one for each trim tab) as no two trim tabs are identical. The jig should be made so it fits snugly all around the end of the tab but cannot move too far inboard. This is achieved by having a cover to it with a hole for the pin to pass through. Make this hole oversize so that a short length of aluminium tube can be positioned over the pin and pushed down until it butts up to the plate. The tube is then glued to the jig. You will then find that the jig will precisely locate the new plate in perfect aligment in all planes. Although the new plate is thicker you may be fortunate (like I was) to be able to rebate the plate by the extra thickness without grinding into the 'bid' layup. This prevents having to shorten the crosstube at each end. I understand that removing the crosstube inserts may not be easy without damage. Nigel Charles ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 30, 2001
From: Nigel Charles <72016.3721(at)compuserve.com>
Subject: Re: Which version?
Message text written by INTERNET:BRYNALL(at)aol.com >On two occasions the first bounce has been more pronounced, and I found myself instinctively opening the throttle again. She responded by flying straight off the bounce;-Beautifull! < There is a small compromise when it comes to the flap settings with the monowheel Europa, namely that they are either up or down - no difference between take-off and landing settings. Whilst this means that there is a little less drag for landing (which might encourage a bounce), if a go around is necessary the response is better than with a full land flap setting. I have not yet flown my Europa (first flight should be in the next few weeks) but talking to experienced pilots on type I gather that two things in particular help to achieve a good landing with the monowheel, 1. Avoid flaring at too high a speed and hold off until the attitude enables a '4 point' landing. The speed should then be low enough to minimise the risk of a bounce. 2. If you are lucky enough to have a VP prop the fine setting for landing helps to ensure increased drag in the flare with the throttle closed. This contributes to reducing the long float in ground effect before touchdown. On both landing and take-off a VP prop helps to reduce the time spent in the 30 to 50kt range when directional control is at its most challanging. On take-off this is helped further if more than the minimum 80hp is available. Whilst the monowheel takes more training and experience to master there are times when the trigear can become the more limiting aircraft. Operating in and out of small soft grass strips is a case in point. The small trigear wheels can add a lot of drag and are more likely to cause problems on bumpy surfaces. In one case the pilot had to offload his passenger to ensure getting out of the strip safely whilst the monowheel managed to get airborne with 2 persons on board. Nigel Charles ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: e Nose Leg Bungee Breaking.
Date: Jul 30, 2001
Hi! Guys. Further to my message yesterday on this subject. We are not sure that in fact the safety strap/cable actually was the culprit. It just may be the frame being a monowheel strengthened frame with the additional support members (the aircraft being convertible) that overlaying members of bungee due to restricted space have severed the lower bungee members by pulling them into the "Vee" and crushing them. Never the less a close inspection would be well in order for trike owner/operators. Best regards Bob Harrison G-PTAG ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "John Cliff" <john(at)crixbinfield.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Which version?
Date: Jul 30, 2001
> I cannot believe that someone should make such a statement. Viz: "Every > monowheel pilot I know is frightened of their machine! " I cant imagine that > Cliffe knows many. Is this intended to frighten potential Europa builders > from proceeding? Hey, guys, I don't want to get pompous but I try to provide a service by forwarding to the Forum messages which have been dumped aside by the server for one reason or another. Perforce these have to be sent from my own mail account. The opinions stated in a forwarded message are not mine, they are those of the author of the message, who is always identified at the top of the message. John Cliff Europa Club List Forum minder ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 30, 2001
From: Graham Singleton <grasingleton(at)avnet.co.uk>
Subject: s alert
There is a nasty new virus on the net. I got caught Saturday. I don't think I sent it out again but LOOKOUT. An email subject"get paid to give away signature" has an attachment with the virus, SirCam32 or similar. Symantec have a cure called FixSirc.com I suggest everyone gets updated fast. I'm told it is everywhere. Apologies to anyone who got caught Graham ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 30, 2001
From: Augustene Brown <augustene(at)cfl.rr.com>
Subject: wheels
Having put 300+ hrs on our Europa monowheel last year, which included a trip to the west coast from Florida, I suppose I should now put the airplane in the hanger and never fly it again., this after having read that all monowheel pilots are "frightened" of their airplanes. Jim Brown N398JB ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 30, 2001
From: Fred Fillinger <fillinger(at)ameritech.net>
Subject: Re: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking.
Bob, your original message didn't come thru to me, but I get it in context. I avoided overlapping by substituting 1/2" bungee. Doing a leverage and math problem, and testing the #'s pull per % of stretch, came out enough loops to appear to do the job, so maybe the math method wasn't dumb, as a check. It's easier to pull the thinner supplied bungee toward it's design limit, and perhaps the overlaps caused concentration of stretching at some point due to friction. It may have been stretching in service, like maybe too loose total, locally at the limit (it's not supposed to stretch in normal service). How'd you determine 350# tension at the nose wheel? Lakeland said push down quickly and hard on the engine, in a maneuver like a gymnast mounting the horse. Not very scientific, but else?? I scored only 9.2 :) On topic, I doubled the diameter of the safety cable, using plastic coated comm'l cable. Yeah, I know, not aviation grade, but 4X the area, as there has been breakage on hard landing I hear. The plastic I figure will help prevent chafing of the frame, causing rust in places you cannot inspect so easy. I also swaged on 2 ferrules for extra safety. Regards, Fred F., A063 Bob Harrison wrote: > Hi! Guys. > Further to my message yesterday on this subject. > We are not sure that in fact the safety strap/cable actually was the > culprit. > It just may be the frame being a monowheel strengthened frame with > the additional support members (the aircraft being convertible) that > overlaying members of bungee due to restricted space have severed the > lower bungee members by pulling them into the "Vee" and crushing them. > Never the less a close inspection would be well in order for trike > owner/operators. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Rob Housman" <robh@hyperion-ef.com>
Subject: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking.
Date: Jul 30, 2001
From the tri-gear manual, 30 May 1998 edition, page 29-12: Remember that the bungee does not provide the nose gear springing, the flexibility of the leg does this. The bungee is to allow a momentary overload to take place without over-stressing the anchor point. If this is the purpose of the bungee, any stress that is sufficient to break the bungee AND the factory specified safety cable is quite likely to over stress the anchor point. Ergo, it is probably not a good idea to add strength to either, and in particular to strengthen the safety cable. The energy dissipated by breaking the bungee might protect the anchor points from damage but I suppose that breaking the cable will definitely cause some damage and breaking a thicker cable would cause even more damage. Any landing bad enough to break either is likely to be expensive so I guess I'm just quibbling about what pieces will need to be repaired. Best regards, Rob Housman A070 -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Subject: Re: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. ******** On topic, I doubled the diameter of the safety cable, using plastic coated comm'l cable. Yeah, I know, not aviation grade, but 4X the area, as there has been breakage on hard landing I hear. The plastic I figure will help prevent chafing of the frame, causing rust in places you cannot inspect so easy. I also swaged on 2 ferrules for extra safety. Regards, Fred F., A063 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking.
Date: Jul 30, 2001
Hi! Fred. Thanks for your input. I'm mostly convinced that the break was due to overlaid layers of bungee trapping the under layers . There is evidence of further damage at measured intervals indicating that the "Vee" trap on the Mono strengthening members was trapping the bungee and therefore not allowing it to slide and equalise loads in each "fall of rope" even to the extent that it had probably never been allowed to equalise any differing loads during application. As for measuring the "break" weight of the complete assembly I used the Europa digital balance (used for weight and balance checks ) Just stood the nose wheel onto it and pulled down on the prop. (yeah.yeah with the mag switches off! )and read the weight at which the nose leg started to compress and so extend the bungee. I also put two ferrules on for extra insurance. But when I asked the factory what to do with the stretched excess bungee they said "might as well put some extra "falls" on the system" then you still have the ends available if you should need to retighten it !!!! Herein lies my demise coupled with the blessed "Vees" , I am sure going to have to make a PERMANENT decision to do away with the Mono OPTION on my CONVERTIBLE !!!!!!!!! Regards Bob Harrison. G-PTAG -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Sent: 30 July 2001 14:56 Subject: Re: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. Bob, your original message didn't come thru to me, but I get it in context. I avoided overlapping by substituting 1/2" bungee. Doing a leverage and math problem, and testing the #'s pull per % of stretch, came out enough loops to appear to do the job, so maybe the math method wasn't dumb, as a check. It's easier to pull the thinner supplied bungee toward it's design limit, and perhaps the overlaps caused concentration of stretching at some point due to friction. It may have been stretching in service, like maybe too loose total, locally at the limit (it's not supposed to stretch in normal service). How'd you determine 350# tension at the nose wheel? Lakeland said push down quickly and hard on the engine, in a maneuver like a gymnast mounting the horse. Not very scientific, but else?? I scored only 9.2 :) On topic, I doubled the diameter of the safety cable, using plastic coated comm'l cable. Yeah, I know, not aviation grade, but 4X the area, as there has been breakage on hard landing I hear. The plastic I figure will help prevent chafing of the frame, causing rust in places you cannot inspect so easy. I also swaged on 2 ferrules for extra safety. Regards, Fred F., A063 Bob Harrison wrote: > Hi! Guys. > Further to my message yesterday on this subject. > We are not sure that in fact the safety strap/cable actually was the > culprit. > It just may be the frame being a monowheel strengthened frame with > the additional support members (the aircraft being convertible) that > overlaying members of bungee due to restricted space have severed the > lower bungee members by pulling them into the "Vee" and crushing them. > Never the less a close inspection would be well in order for trike > owner/operators. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking.
Date: Jul 30, 2001
Hi! Rob. IMHO The main item to protect is the propeller and its attendant parent attaching point ! In my case thank the Lord for the safety strap/cable. IMHO I would like to know the load at which the nose leg tube provides "flexing" ? and then next I would like to know its yield load? Having bent mine DOWN with a "wheelbarrow" bounced landing! All these questions because I don't believe the theory that the leg is ACTUALLY providing sufficient "FLEXING" on its own even with moderately heavy landings. When a) and b) bounced it , it was with such force that the TAIL of the nose wheel spat got a bash and also gravel rash from the runway ! { a) and b) shall remain nameless! But that's where I believe the rot started with my bungee} Regards Bob Harrison G-PTAG -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Sent: 30 July 2001 16:09 Subject: RE: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. From the tri-gear manual, 30 May 1998 edition, page 29-12: Remember that the bungee does not provide the nose gear springing, the flexibility of the leg does this. The bungee is to allow a momentary overload to take place without over-stressing the anchor point. If this is the purpose of the bungee, any stress that is sufficient to break the bungee AND the factory specified safety cable is quite likely to over stress the anchor point. Ergo, it is probably not a good idea to add strength to either, and in particular to strengthen the safety cable. The energy dissipated by breaking the bungee might protect the anchor points from damage but I suppose that breaking the cable will definitely cause some damage and breaking a thicker cable would cause even more damage. Any landing bad enough to break either is likely to be expensive so I guess I'm just quibbling about what pieces will need to be repaired. Best regards, Rob Housman A070 -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Subject: Re: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. ******** On topic, I doubled the diameter of the safety cable, using plastic coated comm'l cable. Yeah, I know, not aviation grade, but 4X the area, as there has been breakage on hard landing I hear. The plastic I figure will help prevent chafing of the frame, causing rust in places you cannot inspect so easy. I also swaged on 2 ferrules for extra safety. Regards, Fred F., A063 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Alan Stewart" <alan.stewart(at)blueyonder.co.uk>
Subject: Which version?
Date: Jul 30, 2001
I've been reading the responses to Peter Bondar's original posting with great interest and have to say that I've been surprised at the restraint ! In my opinion he has made a couple of valid observations. The 912 Europa is not blessed with an excess of power. On warm, calm and humid days it is vitally important to balance initial climb with strip length. Irrespective of 'long grass' performance I have found the monowheel reluctant to become airborne on uphill farm strips. Prop clearance is modest (at least, on Ivan's Mark 1) and must be considered when flying from poorly prepared surfaces. However, contrary to his observation I am not at all 'scared' of my monowheel and believe that his claim that all pilots will eventually land 'gear up' is completely untenable. With 600 - 700 take offs and landings behind me (in all weathers), I think that with experience, the aircraft is quite manageable. Though better on grass than hard surfaces, it's a joy to fly and running costs are low. I think it deserves a more considered criticism than an inflammatory posting. Alan (still involved with kitplanes and keen to see a fair and impartial discussion on merits) ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 30, 2001
From: Fred Fillinger <fillinger(at)ameritech.net>
Subject: Re: Trim Tab Drive Plate (Mod 58)
Removing the inserts to shorten the crosstube was exactly what I was worried about. I suppose also in the worst case, you could take out some of that closeout layup, and redo it a few hairs deeper in. As long the patient is opened up on the table anyway! Regards, Fred F., A063 Nigel Charles wrote: > > Although the new plate is thicker you may be fortunate (like I was) > to be able to rebate the plate by the extra thickness without > grinding into the 'bid' layup. This prevents having to shorten the > crosstube at each end. I understand that removing the crosstube > inserts may not be easy without damage. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 30, 2001
From: Fred Fillinger <fillinger(at)ameritech.net>
Subject: Re: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking.
Very cogent analysis, Rob. Maybe it would help that everything would happen in a sequence. Bending of the leg, breaking of bungee, partial collapse of the frame's fat tubing where the cable hits, and then finally the cable. The final whack to the airframe, if a beefier safety cable survives, is thus after energy has been dissipated. Sort of the way they engineer autos. I agree on your final point, as also if everything lets go, slipper clutch or no, the engine (gearbox integral with crankcase) could easily become junk, especially prop strike on a hard surface rwy. Airframe likely repairable, or so we hope.... Regards, Fred F., A063 Rob Housman wrote: > > From the tri-gear manual, 30 May 1998 edition, page 29-12: > > Remember that the bungee does not provide the nose gear springing, > the flexibility of the leg does this. The bungee is to allow a > momentary overload to take place without over-stressing the anchor > point. > > If this is the purpose of the bungee, any stress that is sufficient > to break the bungee AND the factory specified safety cable is quite > likely to over stress the anchor point. Ergo, it is probably not a > good idea to add strength to either, and in particular to strengthen > the safety cable. The energy dissipated by breaking the bungee might > protect the anchor points from damage but I suppose that breaking the > cable will definitely cause some damage and breaking a thicker cable > would cause even more damage. Any landing bad enough to break either > is likely to be expensive so I guess I'm just quibbling about what > pieces will need to be repaired. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 30, 2001
From: Rowland & Wilma Carson <rowil(at)clara.net>
Subject: ators for Classic Europas
One owner of a Classic Europa has need of a replacement radiator, but apparently the original types are no longer available. He has been in touch with Docking Engineering who make all sorts of oil & water radiators (including some for VERY fast cars). They can make a suitable item, but wonder if any other owners might also have a need for the same replacement item (to help spread setting-up costs). If you think this might be of interest to you, please DON'T reply to me, but contact Mel Johnson direct at Docking Engineering. They also have a website at <http://www.dockingengineering.com>. regards Rowland | Rowland Carson Europa Club Membership Secretary | Europa 435 G-ROWI PFA #16532 EAA #168386 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Rob Housman" <ROB-HOUSMAN(at)worldnet.att.net>
Subject: Re: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking.
Date: Jul 30, 2001
My assumption was that there would be damage to the nose gear assembly or its mounting structure and attach points before there was a catastrophic failure that would allow a prop strike, and the stronger the cable the greater the damage. A simple fixed pitch prop with a clutch behind it to protect a Rotax engine and gear box would probably be a less expensive fix than if the landing gear frame were to be torn out of the tunnel. On second thought we better consider damage short of tearing the whole thing apart because then not only do we get a prop strike but the nose gear is probably going to be planted in the bottom of the engine. Of course, a more expensive prop changes the equation significantly. Best regards, Rob Housman A070 ----- Original Message ----- From: "Fred Fillinger" <fillinger(at)ameritech.net> Subject: Re: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. > Very cogent analysis, Rob. Maybe it would help that everything would > happen in a sequence. Bending of the leg, breaking of bungee, partial > collapse of the frame's fat tubing where the cable hits, and then > finally the cable. The final whack to the airframe, if a beefier > safety cable survives, is thus after energy has been dissipated. Sort > of the way they engineer autos. > > I agree on your final point, as also if everything lets go, slipper > clutch or no, the engine (gearbox integral with crankcase) could > easily become junk, especially prop strike on a hard surface rwy. > Airframe likely repairable, or so we hope.... > > Regards, > Fred F., A063 > > Rob Housman wrote: > > > > From the tri-gear manual, 30 May 1998 edition, page 29-12: > > > > Remember that the bungee does not provide the nose gear springing, > > the flexibility of the leg does this. The bungee is to allow a > > momentary overload to take place without over-stressing the anchor > > point. > > > > If this is the purpose of the bungee, any stress that is sufficient > > to break the bungee AND the factory specified safety cable is quite > > likely to over stress the anchor point. Ergo, it is probably not a > > good idea to add strength to either, and in particular to strengthen > > the safety cable. The energy dissipated by breaking the bungee might > > protect the anchor points from damage but I suppose that breaking the > > cable will definitely cause some damage and breaking a thicker cable > > would cause even more damage. Any landing bad enough to break either > > is likely to be expensive so I guess I'm just quibbling about what > > pieces will need to be repaired. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Rob Housman" <robh@hyperion-ef.com>
Subject: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking.
Date: Jul 30, 2001
Agreed, on all points, and especially on the manual's pretense regarding flexing of the gear leg, which seems a bit unlikely. Not knowing either the force to stretch the bungee enough to load the 2.5mm (3/32 inch) diameter safety cable, or the cable's tensile strength (and not having the nose gear leg handy to make measurements) I'll make a guess that the breaking force for a single length of the cable is 1200lbs and the pivot point on the gear leg is located at around 1/4 of the overall length (for a 3:1 mechanical advantage), which computes to 1600lbs at the wheel to break the cable with none of the load taken by the bungee (for a load shared by four parallel cables - but the calculated value is an approximation because it is actually a single cable wrapped over the assembly). I'll go out on a limb here (because I'd rather guess than calculate) and say that a mere 1600lbs is not going to flex that beefy gear leg by much, and definitely not enough for the eye to perceive. Later I'll get out my (ancient) Mechanics of Materials textbook and do the calculation for the deflection of the gear leg under load. Now that I see how little it takes to break the safety cable it makes me wonder why the nose heavy Europa has a steel assembly instead of one fabricated from aluminum. Best regards, Rob Housman A070 -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Subject: RE: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. Hi! Rob. IMHO The main item to protect is the propeller and its attendant parent attaching point ! In my case thank the Lord for the safety strap/cable. IMHO I would like to know the load at which the nose leg tube provides "flexing" ? and then next I would like to know its yield load? Having bent mine DOWN with a "wheelbarrow" bounced landing! All these questions because I don't believe the theory that the leg is ACTUALLY providing sufficient "FLEXING" on its own even with moderately heavy landings. When a) and b) bounced it , it was with such force that the TAIL of the nose wheel spat got a bash and also gravel rash from the runway ! { a) and b) shall remain nameless! But that's where I believe the rot started with my bungee} Regards Bob Harrison G-PTAG ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 30, 2001
From: Graham Singleton <grasingleton(at)avnet.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Which version?
> > >There seems to be a need for one bounce before calling it a day. > > >Is this why Pete Davies always seemed to fly down onto the runway and >deliberately do one medium to large size bounce before landing quite >"normally" with no bounce? Or at least he did the times I saw him land at >Kirby. >Duncan McFadyean More likely he didn't recognise the difference between ground effect and a stall. Close to the ground the nose will start to drop because of the reduced AoA of the tail as the flap downdraft disappears. One has to bring the stick back again, against one's instinct after an uncommanded pitch down. Graham ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 30, 2001
From: Fred Fillinger <fillinger(at)ameritech.net>
Subject: Re: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking.
Cool method, but now it just hit me. The manual can be interpreted to mean that 350# is set with reference to only the frame/leg/wheel assembly. At least I couldn't install the bungee except with the assembly affixed to a bench. On a completed A/C, the weight on the nose includes some airframe weight, namely fwd of the main wheel pivot point. So setting bungee tension to just bring weight on the nose wheel to 350# before stretching commences is setting it at less than they intend. That would be way less than 1G load in service to exercise the bungee. Maybe that's (in part) why you've had problems? Any help here? I may be in the same stew. Regards, Fred F., A063 Bob Harrison wrote: > > As for measuring the "break" weight of the complete assembly I used the > Europa digital balance (used for weight and balance checks ) Just stood the > nose wheel onto it and pulled down on the prop. (yeah.yeah with the mag > switches off! )and read the weight at which the nose leg started to compress > and so extend the bungee. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Roger Anderson" <Randerson(at)skewstacks.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Trim Tab Drive Plate (Mod 58)
Date: Jul 31, 2001
----- Original Message ----- From: "Fred Fillinger" <fillinger(at)ameritech.net> Subject: Re: Trim Tab Drive Plate (Mod 58) > Removing the inserts to shorten the crosstube was exactly what I was > worried about. > I had to shorten both ends of mine and was concerned about the difficulty of removing the inserts without damaging them, but in the event it proved to be quite easy. Judicious application of a fine flame from a mini-torch and having a suitable pair of pliers to hand to twist the insert as soon as it became loose did the trick (twice on one side as I didn't get the length right the first time!). Roger Anderson G-BXTD ________________________________________________________________________________
From: BRYNALL(at)aol.com
Date: Jul 31, 2001
Subject: Re: Which version?
Sorry John. For "I cant imagine Cliff knows many," please read, "I cant imagine the Author knows many." Apologies, and best respects.....Bryan Allsop..(Mono flier, and tickled pink with it). ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "ami mcfadyean" <ami(at)mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Radiators for Classic Europas
Date: Jul 31, 2001
Two unused Classic radiators were returned to the Factory a few months ago. Presumably these have been sold-on elsewhere. It might be worth checking again. Duncan McFadyean -----Original Message----- From: Rowland & Wilma Carson <rowil(at)clara.net> Date: Monday, July 30, 2001 10:17 PM Subject: Radiators for Classic Europas >One owner of a Classic Europa has need of a replacement radiator, but >apparently the original types are no longer available. He has been in >touch with Docking Engineering who make all sorts of oil & water >radiators (including some for VERY fast cars). They can make a >suitable item, but wonder if any other owners might also have a need >for the same replacement item (to help spread setting-up costs). > >If you think this might be of interest to you, please DON'T reply to >me, but contact Mel Johnson >direct at Docking Engineering. They also have a website at ><http://www.dockingengineering.com>. > >regards > >Rowland > >| Rowland Carson Europa Club Membership Secretary >| Europa 435 G-ROWI PFA #16532 EAA #168386 > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Rob Housman" <ROB-HOUSMAN(at)worldnet.att.net>
Subject: Re: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking.
Date: Jul 31, 2001
Now it's getting more interesting, and I've answered my own question. The gear leg is 4130 rather than an aluminum alloy because the yield strength of 4130 (80 ksi) is reached at a mere at 700 lb force (up) on the nose wheel, and deflection at the nose wheel end of the leg for this force is about 0.6 inch. These values are based on the measured values of 1.25 in diameter and 0.125 in wall thickness, for a 20 in long cantilever beam (the gear leg) fixed at one end (which isn't literally true but this assumption is good enough for now). 7075 would come close with yield strength of 73 ksi but it would deflect three times as much at the same load for the same cross section. So, if the leg will take a permanent set at not much more than 700 lb (and fail at less than 1000 lb), how can the safety cable break without damage to the gear leg? Something isn't right here and I can't see what it is, but these calculations say that it takes a lot more force on the nose wheel to break the safety cable than it takes to bend (or break) the nose gear leg. Best regards, Rob Housman A070 ----- Original Message ----- From: "Rob Housman" <robh@hyperion-ef.com> ; Subject: RE: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. > Agreed, on all points, and especially on the manual's pretense regarding > flexing of the gear leg, which seems a bit unlikely. Not knowing either the > force to stretch the bungee enough to load the 2.5mm (3/32 inch) diameter > safety cable, or the cable's tensile strength (and not having the nose gear > leg handy to make measurements) I'll make a guess that the breaking force > for a single length of the cable is 1200lbs and the pivot point on the gear > leg is located at around 1/4 of the overall length (for a 3:1 mechanical > advantage), which computes to 1600lbs at the wheel to break the cable with > none of the load taken by the bungee (for a load shared by four parallel > cables - but the calculated value is an approximation because it is actually > a single cable wrapped over the assembly). I'll go out on a limb here > (because I'd rather guess than calculate) and say that a mere 1600lbs is not > going to flex that beefy gear leg by much, and definitely not enough for the > eye to perceive. Later I'll get out my (ancient) Mechanics of Materials > textbook and do the calculation for the deflection of the gear leg under > load. > > Now that I see how little it takes to break the safety cable it makes me > wonder why the nose heavy Europa has a steel assembly instead of one > fabricated from aluminum. > > > Best regards, > > Rob Housman > A070 > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net > Subject: RE: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. > > Hi! Rob. > IMHO The main item to protect is the propeller and its attendant parent > attaching point ! > In my case thank the Lord for the safety strap/cable. IMHO I would like to > know the load at which the nose leg tube provides "flexing" ? and then next > I would like to know its yield load? Having bent mine DOWN with a > "wheelbarrow" bounced landing! All these questions because I don't believe > the theory that the leg is ACTUALLY providing sufficient "FLEXING" on its > own even with moderately heavy landings. > When a) and b) bounced it , it was with such force that the TAIL of the nose > wheel spat got a bash and also gravel rash from the runway ! { a) and b) > shall remain nameless! But that's where I believe the rot started with my > bungee} > Regards > Bob Harrison G-PTAG > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 31, 2001
Subject: ator and oil cooler dimensions
From: Erich D Trombley <erichdtrombley(at)juno.com>
Can someone please send me the dimensions of the radiator and oil cooler used on the 914? As you know from earlier postings I am utilizing the original cowling with the new 914 engine mount. I have the engine mounted and the cowling in place. I we need to acquire the radiators and oil coolers but want to make sure they will fit prior to ordering them. Also I am considering the installation of an inter cooler for the turbo. Anyone got any info on that? Thanks in advance for your replies. Regards, Erich Trombley A028 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Which version
Date: Aug 01, 2001
From: "Tony S. Krzyzewski" <tonyk(at)kaon.co.nz>
Take my monowheel away and I'll rip your trike legs off! I have never achieved more greaser landings in any other type of aircraft than I do in the monowheel and takeoffs, using the correct technique, are a non event. As with all aircraft types you need to have proper training and keep in practice. Tony ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 31, 2001
From: Graham Singleton <grasingleton(at)avnet.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds
>"Back to ground school" I like it. >Absolutely correct but this diffrence is SMALL as acknowledged in my earlier >reply. One of the fastest Europas in Europe is also one of the heaviest. There is a price for weight. It is take off and climb performance. Especially at high density altitude. Graham ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 31, 2001
From: Graham Singleton <grasingleton(at)avnet.co.uk>
Subject: Which version?
>It was an aside about the Mono that I had not thought about. As you know the >Mono is better suited for rough fields landings than the try-gear, by >design. If you ever need to make a "off field" landing, the Mono has a >better chance of doing it with grace and dignity. An another thing, the >Momo is what an Europa is suppose to look like, one wheel !!!!! >Cliff Shaw Slight correction, If you can get in with a mono, you will get out again. In general , tri gears are always easier to land, shorter too, however if the ground is very soft and the wheels sink in , you got problems. Mono is better then. Graham ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 01, 2001
From: Graham Singleton <grasingleton(at)avnet.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Which version?
>>1. There is no speed difference between the two models. Anybody want to >>race me? >Yes >Bob Jacobsen >A131 N165BB There is a big difference between different Monos, no doubt Tri gears too. The only close comparison is a mono converted to tri. Tom Sinclair did that and told us he only saw a couple of knots difference. However, Kim's mono is much quicker than most and verified by the CAFE team, whom I can only respect. Graham Date: Tue, 4 Sep 2001 20:14:51 +0100 From: Majordomo(at)lists.flyer.co.uk Subject: Majordomo file: list 'europa' file 'europa.0108' -- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jul 31, 2001
From: Fred Fillinger <fillinger(at)ameritech.net>
Subject: Re: Radiator and oil cooler dimensions
Hi, Erich -- Cooling fin area only - Oil - 10 x 4H x 2D; Coolant - 10-1/4 x 3-3/8D x 3-1/2H. Both with mounting arrangements widening them, and fit in a 13" wide duct. But if your substituting for Europa parts, the important spec is what they do thermally. I would like to know too what an intercooler will do; auto enthusiasts install them for different purposes (best power pedal-to-metal). The climb rate should improve, but cruising at 75% power (if we knew exactly what that is), the gain is in fuel efficiency. I don't know either if the computer adjusts boost based on airbox temp (it limits it above 162F for sure), but they don't say. That would nullify the intercooler a bit, power wise. Has been done, but anybody got hard data? Searching the net will produce lots of hits, but aftermarket prices are something else. Junkyards may not be a good source, as the hotrodders will have them already. There is net of junkyards with online inquiry for what you need, once you know what yr/make/model. Bob Berube told me some Nissan is good fit. In looking at my engine room, I was concerned over maintaining enough induction airflow, or you overwork the turbo. And the additional inlet air is aerodynamic drag, w/o knowing expected benefit. Fred F., A063 Erich D Trombley wrote: > > Can someone please send me the dimensions of the radiator and oil cooler > used on the 914? As you know from earlier postings I am utilizing the > original cowling with the new 914 engine mount. I have the engine > mounted and the cowling in place. I we need to acquire the radiators and > oil coolers but want to make sure they will fit prior to ordering them. > Also I am considering the installation of an inter cooler for the turbo. > Anyone got any info on that? Thanks in advance for your replies. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 01, 2001
Subject: nowheel tyres
From: "F X Connell" <fxcon(at)bigpond.com>
Greetings to all Europaphiles from Australia. I have been following Europa E-mail for some months and thought it about time I contributed some input. My concern is with the monowheel tyre. I have seen no reference at any time to tyre blowouts on landing or to overnight deflation . The controllability of the a/c in the landing phase could be horrific.as also the removal and repair of the tyre ,especially if overnighting away from home. As we all know, the m/wheel requires some specialised jacking equipment for any u/c work in our own garage or hangar. The thought struck me when I had to overnight recently at a remote and prickly airfield notorious for a/c punctures and I wondered what would greet me on return next morning. Luckly no problem,however one day it will happen. Strange that no reports have appeared to date. How do you raise safely a monowheel in a remote region and remove the wheel without carrying a heavy set of specialised tools dedicated to that particular task? Any comments or accounts of past experiences would be of great interest. Regards to all Frank Connell Kit 262. Geelong. 26/7/2001. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking.
Date: Aug 01, 2001
Hi! Rob. Thanks for the assurances that the safety strap is really safe. I would much rather replace a nose gear leg AGAIN than have a "buggered" propeller ! However 0.6" isn't a lot of suspension is it ? So the suspension is really provided by the bungee on anything but the most "greasy" of landings ? At least a better understanding has evolved over how to achieve the correct bungee tension/down load figure WITH ENGINE FITTED . (no pain no gain!) I used mountain climbing gear to pull down on one side and push up on the other with both loose ends fastened to my car tow bar and the plane anchored to a "dead man". Then I clamped it in place whilst I let the loose end tension off to do the "tie offs". I will still make some arrangement to hold the loop of slack safety cable away from the bungee and so keep it under it. Incidentally I will be absent from Saturday through 27th August. Going on business to Brazil via a week in Savannah. Regards Bob Harrison G-PTAG -----Original Message----- Sent: 31 July 2001 22:42 Subject: Re: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. Now it's getting more interesting, and I've answered my own question. The gear leg is 4130 rather than an aluminum alloy because the yield strength of 4130 (80 ksi) is reached at a mere at 700 lb force (up) on the nose wheel, and deflection at the nose wheel end of the leg for this force is about 0.6 inch. These values are based on the measured values of 1.25 in diameter and 0.125 in wall thickness, for a 20 in long cantilever beam (the gear leg) fixed at one end (which isn't literally true but this assumption is good enough for now). 7075 would come close with yield strength of 73 ksi but it would deflect three times as much at the same load for the same cross section. So, if the leg will take a permanent set at not much more than 700 lb (and fail at less than 1000 lb), how can the safety cable break without damage to the gear leg? Something isn't right here and I can't see what it is, but these calculations say that it takes a lot more force on the nose wheel to break the safety cable than it takes to bend (or break) the nose gear leg. Best regards, Rob Housman A070 ----- Original Message ----- From: "Rob Housman" <robh@hyperion-ef.com> ; Subject: RE: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. > Agreed, on all points, and especially on the manual's pretense regarding > flexing of the gear leg, which seems a bit unlikely. Not knowing either the > force to stretch the bungee enough to load the 2.5mm (3/32 inch) diameter > safety cable, or the cable's tensile strength (and not having the nose gear > leg handy to make measurements) I'll make a guess that the breaking force > for a single length of the cable is 1200lbs and the pivot point on the gear > leg is located at around 1/4 of the overall length (for a 3:1 mechanical > advantage), which computes to 1600lbs at the wheel to break the cable with > none of the load taken by the bungee (for a load shared by four parallel > cables - but the calculated value is an approximation because it is actually > a single cable wrapped over the assembly). I'll go out on a limb here > (because I'd rather guess than calculate) and say that a mere 1600lbs is not > going to flex that beefy gear leg by much, and definitely not enough for the > eye to perceive. Later I'll get out my (ancient) Mechanics of Materials > textbook and do the calculation for the deflection of the gear leg under > load. > > Now that I see how little it takes to break the safety cable it makes me > wonder why the nose heavy Europa has a steel assembly instead of one > fabricated from aluminum. > > > Best regards, > > Rob Housman > A070 > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net > Subject: RE: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. > > Hi! Rob. > IMHO The main item to protect is the propeller and its attendant parent > attaching point ! > In my case thank the Lord for the safety strap/cable. IMHO I would like to > know the load at which the nose leg tube provides "flexing" ? and then next > I would like to know its yield load? Having bent mine DOWN with a > "wheelbarrow" bounced landing! All these questions because I don't believe > the theory that the leg is ACTUALLY providing sufficient "FLEXING" on its > own even with moderately heavy landings. > When a) and b) bounced it , it was with such force that the TAIL of the nose > wheel spat got a bash and also gravel rash from the runway ! { a) and b) > shall remain nameless! But that's where I believe the rot started with my > bungee} > Regards > Bob Harrison G-PTAG > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Which version?
From: "Garry Stout" <gstout(at)us.ibm.com>
Date: Aug 01, 2001
08/01/2001 08:25:41 AM Graham Singleton wrote.......... If you can get in with a mono, you will get out again. In general , tri gears are always easier to land, shorter too, however if the ground is very soft and the wheels sink in , you got problems. Mono is better then. Here in Florida we have lots of soft, wet ground. We call it "swamp", and don't even think about trying to land our planes in it. Regards, Garry N4220S (813) 878-3929 FAX (813) 878-5651, Internet ID Garrys(at)att.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 01, 2001
From: Nigel Charles <72016.3721(at)compuserve.com>
Subject: nowheel tyres
Message text written by "F X Connell" >How do you raise safely a monowheel in a remote region and remove the wheel without carrying a heavy set of specialised tools dedicated to that particular task?< I know David Watts has done this with little difficulty. I am sure he will give all the details if he reads this. By the way, this information was published in the Europa Flyer so if you are not already a member of the Europa Club you might like to consider joining. I used the same technique described below to lift the aircraft to enable gear/flap retraction tests for the final inspection. All that is needed to raise the mainwheel off the ground is a support just aft of the mainwheel aperture. In the controlled environment of a hangar or workshop a padded trestle made from 4"x2" timber is all that is required. In the landaway case some blocks padded by clothing will suffice. The height is chosen so as to just lift the wheel clear of the ground. With 2 people a tailplane is removed, the tail elevated, the trestle positioned and tail lowered. A little extra weight on the tail keeps the C of G aft of the trestle. If 3 people are available it is not necessary to remove a tailplane as the tail can be lifted with the tailwheel spring and the third person at a wingtip prevents any roll until the aircraft is settled on the trestle. Nigel Charles ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 01, 2001
From: Terry Seaver <terrys(at)cisco.com>
Subject: Re: : monowheel tyres
F X Connell wrote: > Greetings to all Europaphiles from Australia. > I have been following Europa E-mail for some months and thought it > about time I contributed some input. > My concern is with the monowheel tyre. > I have seen no reference at any time to tyre blowouts on landing or to > overnight deflation . > The controllability of the a/c in the landing phase could be horrific.as > also the removal and repair of the tyre ,especially if overnighting away > from home. > As we all know, the m/wheel requires some specialised jacking equipment for > any u/c work in our own garage or hangar. > The thought struck me when I had to overnight recently at a remote and > prickly airfield notorious for a/c punctures and I wondered what would greet > me on return next morning. > Luckly no problem,however one day it will happen. > Strange that no reports have appeared to date. > How do you raise safely a monowheel in a remote region and remove the wheel > without carrying a heavy set of specialised tools dedicated to that > particular task? > Any comments or accounts of past experiences would be of great interest. > Regards to all > Frank Connell > Kit 262. Geelong. 26/7/2001. Some time ago there was an e-mail that described a jacking block that fits under the gear leg, just ahead of the tire. We built one recently and found it quite useful and portable, we intend taking it along on longer trips, in case we need to jack up the plane for any reason. The jacking block is a board with two bolts sticking out the top to catch the edge of the gear leg just in front of the tire, to keep the block from sliding forward/up when jacking. A wedge shaped block of wood is attached to the bottom of the board to provide a level surface for a floor jack, scissors jack, etc. The jacking block is about 6" x 6" x 3" (I'm working from memory here). Again, this appeared in an e-mail over a year ago, so I can't take credit for it. Terry Seaver A135 / N135TD ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "ami mcfadyean" <ami(at)mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Radiators for Classic Europas
Date: Jul 31, 2001
Two unused Classic radiators were returned to the Factory a few months ago. Presumably these have been sold-on elsewhere. It might be worth checking again. Duncan McFadyean -----Original Message----- From: Rowland & Wilma Carson <rowil(at)clara.net> Date: Monday, July 30, 2001 10:17 PM Subject: Radiators for Classic Europas >One owner of a Classic Europa has need of a replacement radiator, but >apparently the original types are no longer available. He has been in >touch with Docking Engineering who make all sorts of oil & water >radiators (including some for VERY fast cars). They can make a >suitable item, but wonder if any other owners might also have a need >for the same replacement item (to help spread setting-up costs). > >If you think this might be of interest to you, please DON'T reply to >me, but contact Mel Johnson >direct at Docking Engineering. They also have a website at ><http://www.dockingengineering.com>. > >regards > >Rowland > >| Rowland Carson Europa Club Membership Secretary >| Europa 435 G-ROWI PFA #16532 EAA #168386 > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "David Watts" <dg.watts(at)virgin.net>
Subject: Re: : monowheel tyres
Date: Aug 01, 2001
From: "F X Connell" > My concern is with the monowheel tyre. > I have seen no reference at any time to tyre blowouts on landing or to > overnight deflation . I have now had 3 tyre deflations. One while taxiing, one overnight while away in France and on while preparing for a first flight of the day. The one while taxiing was at my normal base and with my trailer and fuselage dolly I managed to get it back home. The second in France, we lifted the tail high into the air and placed a support under the fuselage just aft of the mainwheel. When the tail is lowered and weighted down, the mainwheel is off the ground. The third occasion I again had my dolly available, and the whole job of removing and then seperating the wheel, repairing the puncture and replacing the wheel took a little over half an hour, although there were three of us working on it. Dave Watts G-BXDY. P.S. Punctures are a way of life for me for some unexplicable reason. On the road I probably average in excess of 5 or 6 punctures a year. I do cover some 35,000 miles in an average year and some 75% of that is with a trailer of some sort on the back, but it is still frustrating. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 01, 2001
From: Rowland & Wilma Carson <rowil(at)clara.net>
Subject: Re: Radiators for Classic Europas
>Two unused Classic radiators were returned to the Factory a few months ago I understand the builder with the requirement started his enquiries at the factory & was told there was nothing available, but as he is based in Africa, there may have been some delay in the lines of communication. I'll feed this info back anyway, thanks. regards Rowland | Rowland Carson Europa Club Membership Secretary | Europa 435 G-ROWI PFA #16532 EAA #168386 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "John Cliff" <john(at)crixbinfield.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: e wars
Date: Aug 01, 2001
Forwarded from the bounce bin. Message is from "Peter Bondar" **************************************************** Wow you guys do get techy! Let me make it clear, I like Europas and I think the trike version is very nice. With the personal benefit of hindsight I think the XS tri gear is a plane I could have built and enjoyed flying. Yes I built a Banbi but I can assure you it is not a perfect plane either. What irritates me is when armchair opinions do not give an informed view of the issue. The facts are: more Europas have crashed/run off the runway/had a mishap/ than any other plane this side of a Cessna 172 and Warrior. Given how few are actually flying the accident per hour record must be the worse on the British register. My insurance is getting priced out of reach because Europa monowheels keep getting pranged. I got 600 reduction when I explained a Banbi was not a Europa! I just think that the monwheel has backfired dreadfully on Europa. It was one smart idea too many that was consumately marketed by Ivan and most of you guys drank the bathwater and judjing by your reaction are still drinking the bathwater. (But for the grace of god go I) I've sold my Banbi for a wacking loss because everybody get telling me that they could pick up Europas for peanuts. A tour of hangars over the last 3 months had a Europa for sale on 4 differnent airfields out of 5! My personal research unearthed 3 all going for way under 25k with pemit etc. The trike wheels stuff is baloney, if you seriously consider taking off in grass so long that small wheels vs big wheels makes a serious difference you either live on a Safari reserve or you haven't got your CAA take off factors programmed in your noggins. In fact the accident record shows too many Europas never ever did get to take off speed! The Banbi shows that trikes don't have to go slow. Who won this years Sun and Fun? in the 100hp category. Being a marketing guy myself I know just how easy it is to fool most of the people most of the time ( for which I repent), I just smile when I see it happening to what should be a bunch of smart people. But then they typically are the softest touch. So in summary what would you rather have? A steady turnover in disillusioned and frightened owners who have had one too many interesting spins, with a group of hard core experts real and otherwise hanging Churchillian in their defiance of the facts. Or a happy bunch of trike guys who merely prang them at the rate the rest of the industry enjoys, ahem! Now can I interest you in a pile of spare avionics and other bits left over from one expensive project? Visit http://www.bondar.co.uk Cheers! peter From the Desktop Computer of Peter Bondar Keepers Cottage, Thirsk, North Yorkshire peter(at)bondar.co.uk http://www.bondar.co.uk tel: 01845 501062 fax: 01845 501067 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "John Cliff" <john(at)crixbinfield.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: ement from Avnet
Date: Aug 01, 2001
The following message from the bounce bin is a lengthy statement issued yesterday by Avnet, the host organisation for our List. It is about the Code Red virus which has received much attention in the last 36 hours. It seems unlikely that any of us have been/will be affected (you need to be running Windows NT or Windows 2000 for a start) but I am passing it on since such statements from our operator are unusual and this virus is clearly regarded as a menace. John Cliff Europa Club List Forum minder ***************************************************************************** Subject : Action required TODAY - Urgent Security Advisory: Code Red Worm Dear Customer, You may have heard about the latest piece of malicious software to be released by so-called hackers (actually the correct term would be crackers or virus writers - hackers can be ordinary people who write legitimate software!) via the national and internatinal media. Many of you doubtless have questions, and we hope that this email will answer them. We would encourage all our users to read this email fully. We have scanned our own networks comprehensively over the last week looking for computers vulnerable to, or infected by, this worm. Those customers whom we discovered were infected or vulnerable were notified immediately. However, due to the nature of dial-up connections, firewalls, and the fact that many computers may have been simply turned off, it is important that our customers check themselves. We will continue our scans this week, in case any computers are missed. Please be aware that action must be taken TODAY if you are vulnerable to the worm. The worm has already infected hundreds of thousands of computers (including some of our customers - now clean), and is currently lying dormant until midnight tonight. Some parts of the world will of course roll over to the 1st of August well before midnight tonight. The danger is not only that individual machines might be infected, but that the integrity and speed of the internet in general might be affected by the actions of the worm. At the end of this email, we have included verbatim the announcement made jointly by several organisations including Microsoft, and several US governmental and non-profit-making computer security organisations. First of all, here are three tips: 1. Don't panic! The worm only affects certain computers, and the fix is easy to apply. Only those running Windows NT and Windows 2000 are affected by this 'worm'. Of those, only computers running the IIS webserver are vulnerable. Novice users should not confuse Windows 2000 with Office 2000. If you are using Windows 95, Windows 98, or Windows Me, there is no action that you need to take in response to this alert, but please read on. If you are not sure, please ask a friend or a colleague who is knowledgable about computers for advice. The fix is easy: visit http://www.microsoft.com/ and click on the link at the top right of the page named "Code Red Worm". Please ensure you read the information thoroughly. In addition, please note that the worm can cause problems for peole using the following Cisco equipment: * Cisco CallManager, Unity Server, uOne, ICS7750, Building Broadband Service Manager (these systems run IIS) * Unpatched Cisco 600 series DSL routers (our ADSL service uses Alcatel routers) Cisco Security Advisory for "Code Red" http://www.cisco.com/warp/public/707/cisco-code-red-worm-pub.shtml Please note: We own and operate a small number of Windows servers ourselves. These were patched prior to the release of the worm in accordance with our security policies, and have not been compromised at any time. Only a very small number of users are hosted on these system, as most of our infrastructure is based on a UNIX platform. 2. If you are not vulnerable to this particular worm, don't be complacent! Maintaining your computer system (no matter whether it is running Windows, MacOS, Linux or any other operating sytem) and ensuring that it is secure is a responsibility. You should ensure that you know where you can find security updates for your system by visiting your vendor's website, and check back regularly. Some examples are below: Microsoft Windows users: http://windowsupdate.microsoft.com/ (ensure you are always up to date with the 'Critical Updates' section on this site) Apple Mac Users: http://www.apple.com/support/security/ RedHat Linux Users: http://www.redhat.com/network/ (sign up for the RedHat Network to receive automatic security advisories via email) 3. Make sure you understand the facts, and not the media hype! While most of the media has been responsible in reorting this worm, newsreaders and newspaper journalists are not trained in IT security. Some of the information we have heard reported has not been entirely factual. For example, there are at least two versions of the worm, and one of those does NOT deface web pages with a message saying "Hacked by Chinese!". You are not necessarily safe behind a firewall! If your firewall forwards port 80 (HTTP or WWW traffic) through to servers behind your firewall, the worm can still attack those servers. This worm is not to be confused with the W32/SirCam worm which spreads via email. Please consult the following information to make sure you have the correct information about the worm: "Code Red" Worm Exploiting Buffer Overflow In IIS Indexing Service DLL http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2001-19.html Continued Threat of the "Code Red" Worm http://www.cert.org/advisories/CA-2001-23.html If you have any further questions please email technical support: Please note that we are not providing telephone support for this issue due to the weight of calls we would expect to receive. Many thanks for your attention, and do not forget to read the official security announcement below! Best regards, Aviators Network http://www.aviators.net/ We the CERT/CC, along with other organizations listed below are jointly publishing this alert about a serious threat to the Internet A Very Real and Present Threat to the Internet: July 31 Deadline For Action Summary: The Code Red Worm and mutations of the worm pose a continued and serious threat to Internet users. Immediate action is required to combat this threat. Users who have deployed software that is vulnerable to the worm (Microsoft IIS Versions 4.0 and 5.0) must install, if they have not done so already, a vital security patch. How Big Is The Problem? On July 19, the Code Red worm infected more than 250,000 systems in just 9 hours. The worm scans the Internet, identifies vulnerable systems, and infects these systems by installing itself. Each newly installed worm joins all the others causing the rate of scanning to grow rapidly. This uncontrolled growth in scanning directly decreases the speed of the Internet and can cause sporadic but widespread outages among all types of systems. Code Red is likely to start it may be even more dangerous. This spread has the potential to disrupt business and personal use of the Internet for applications such as electronic commerce, email and entertainment. Who Must Act? Every organization or person who has Windows NT or Windows 2000 systems AND the IIS web server software may be vulnerable. IIS is installed automatically for many applications. If you are not certain, follow the instructions attached to determine whether you are running IIS 4.0 or 5.0. If you are using Windows 95, Windows 98, or Windows Me, there is no action that you need to take in response to this alert. What To Do If You Are Vulnerable? a. To rid your machine of the current worm, reboot your computer. b. To protect your system from re-infection: Install Microsoft's patch for the Code Red vulnerability problem: * Windows NT version 4.0: http://www.microsoft.com/Downloads/Release.asp?ReleaseID=30833 * Windows 2000 Professional, Server and Advanced Server: http://www.microsoft.com/Downloads/Release.asp?ReleaseID=30800 Step-by-step instructions for these actions are posted at http://www.digitalisland.com/codered Microsoft's description of the patch and its installation, and the vulnerability it addresses is posted at: http://www.microsoft.com/technet/treeview/default.asp?url=/technet/security/bulletin/MS01-033.asp Because of the importance of this threat, this alert is being made jointly by: Microsoft The National Infrastructure Protection Center Federal Computer Incident Response Center (FedCIRC) Information Technology Association of America (ITAA) CERT Coordination Center SANS Institute Internet Security Systems Internet Security Alliance ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 01, 2001
From: Graham Singleton <grasingleton(at)avnet.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Realalistic airspeeds
<000801c11330$ed3647c0$56640b41@palto1.sfba.home.com> <003601c11344$c35647c0$5a0501d5@jerry> <01b801c1138f$a4f31650$2e0412ce@hyperiondzgkyg> > Reducing drag increase speed but its hard >for me to see how Kim has acheived the sorts of reduction in drag necassary >to give the speeds that I have heard quoted. I didn't say he claimed to be a >deity, they never do, do they? >Jerry Kim's figures were measured by the CAFE foundation, so are very believable. His dad, Paul, worked for Lockheed at the skunk works on design. Maybe that has something to do with his success. Graham ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: ity
Date: Aug 02, 2001
From: "Tony S. Krzyzewski" <tonyk(at)kaon.co.nz>
Quote..."more Europas have crashed/run off the runway/had a mishap/ than any other plane this side of a Cessna 172 and Warrior" I am sorry but the AAIB statistics do not agree with this statement and I know because I have just spent the last hour or so reviewing them. A close look at the ACTUAL figures shows a total of 12 incidents in the past 36 months, the majority of which are minor. More 172's , 152's and PA38's appear on the list than Europa's. Please get your facts right before posting messages like this. Tony ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 02, 2001
From: bill(at)wynne.co.uk
Subject: AGM
To all members Please note that our AGM is scheduled for 11:00 a.m. local time Shobdon (EGBS) this Saturday the 4th August, and you are all very welcome, thanks to the great hospitality of David Corbett (Treas). Barring sleep-talkers we should be out of there within =BD an hour after which we have a very full schedule, with a sight-seeing tour of 30 of Wales' most notable places of interest. Heading South first (NB Flyer has free landing at Swansea in Summer edition - bring it) , and North second. BBQ lunch is with me from13:00 at Talybont (in AFE guide and on my web site as above email address) and tea at Mona. It is not a competition but we need to pack as much as we can in to Saturday b'cos Sunday's weather is looking highly suspect. So unless the forecast materially improves it will probably only be a one day event this year ending at Welshpool or Shobdon, at around 18:30. If the weather does improve, we will descend on Mona on Sunday (1,666 x 45 meters hard) for some RT, Landing and Practice Forced Landing competitions. Unless the majority would prefer to build sand castles, play marbles, tiddly winks etc., in which case I'll see you guys next year? It'll be great to see you all again, but I gotta stress that you must use your own discretion at all times; be responsible for your own flight planning and follow best practice at all times. These new suing TV ads terrify me, so take extra special care. Bill Wynne WWW @ N52 36' W00404' Talybont 01654-710101 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Robert Berube" <bberube(at)tampabay.rr.com>
Subject: Radiator and oil cooler dimensions
Date: Aug 01, 2001
The Factory Tech Rep at Rotax advised me a couple of years ago that a Nissan 300ZX intercooler is the correct size as is the location of outlets. Dennis Vories installed an intercooler on his XS but did use different outlet and inlet locations. He worked with Lockwood on the development and has reported good performance and cooler temps. I viewed the installation at Arlington a year ago and it is very, very nice. Sorry, I do not have an e-mail for him. Bob Berube A166 -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Subject: Re: Radiator and oil cooler dimensions Hi, Erich -- Cooling fin area only - Oil - 10 x 4H x 2D; Coolant - 10-1/4 x 3-3/8D x 3-1/2H. Both with mounting arrangements widening them, and fit in a 13" wide duct. But if your substituting for Europa parts, the important spec is what they do thermally. I would like to know too what an intercooler will do; auto enthusiasts install them for different purposes (best power pedal-to-metal). The climb rate should improve, but cruising at 75% power (if we knew exactly what that is), the gain is in fuel efficiency. I don't know either if the computer adjusts boost based on airbox temp (it limits it above 162F for sure), but they don't say. That would nullify the intercooler a bit, power wise. Has been done, but anybody got hard data? Searching the net will produce lots of hits, but aftermarket prices are something else. Junkyards may not be a good source, as the hotrodders will have them already. There is net of junkyards with online inquiry for what you need, once you know what yr/make/model. Bob Berube told me some Nissan is good fit. In looking at my engine room, I was concerned over maintaining enough induction airflow, or you overwork the turbo. And the additional inlet air is aerodynamic drag, w/o knowing expected benefit. Fred F., A063 Erich D Trombley wrote: > > Can someone please send me the dimensions of the radiator and oil cooler > used on the 914? As you know from earlier postings I am utilizing the > original cowling with the new 914 engine mount. I have the engine > mounted and the cowling in place. I we need to acquire the radiators and > oil coolers but want to make sure they will fit prior to ordering them. > Also I am considering the installation of an inter cooler for the turbo. > Anyone got any info on that? Thanks in advance for your replies. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: PreDial(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 01, 2001
Subject: Radiator and oil cooler dimensions
Erich, As Bob Berube has memtioned, Dennis Vories has a very neat intercooler in his XS. I've flown the plane and the performance is impressive. The airplane truly cruises at over 200 mph at 12,000 to 20,000 ft. and climb of over 1000 fpm continues well past 10,000 ft. Reminds me alot of how my Mooney 231 performed but on a lot less fuel! Dennis has said he will market a kit when he gets 10 orders. He has mine and I understand the Jim Thursby wants to put one on a demo XS. So we just need 8 more! Unfortunately Dennis doesn't have email. He's in southern California with telephone and fax at 760-749-2502. Hope this helps. Jim Butcher A185 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 01, 2001
From: Chris and Susan Beck <n9zes(at)execpc.com>
Subject: Re: re: Which version
Guys, he means it. Susan and I stopped by the Airmaster booth while at Oshkosh last week, and I'm not sure if Tony sold us on the Europa or the Airmaster. :-) Well, we already own the Europa, so it looks like we'll have to hang an Airmaster on it now.... Regrettably, we weren't able to stay for the builder get-together on Sat. evening, but we spent a lot of time with Andy Draper, and all the rest of the gang, too. Really, in listening to his glowing performance and flying tales of the monowheel, I have no doubt that we made the right choice. Sure, I'll need to get a full tailwheel checkout and signoff on my ticket before transitioning into our Europa, but that will just make me a better pilot. After hauling my instructor aloft today in one of the FBO's C152s, wallowing along at 35 C ambient and about 75% humidity - doing well at 300 fpm, I can't WAIT to get our Europa finished. BTW, I'm leaving for the Netherlands this Sunday for 3 weeks on business. There wouldn't by chance be any Europa builders there? I'd love to hook up if there are any. It should be a great trip, but I'll miss the wife, dogs, Europa, and flying. I'm up to 32 hours in my logbook with 3 hours of night, a bit of instrument, and my solo cross country yet to do. That should round me out to about 40 hours. Then a few hours of review for the checkride and I'm home free. Later! Chris A159 "Tony S. Krzyzewski" wrote: > Take my monowheel away and I'll rip your trike legs off! > > I have never achieved more greaser landings in any other type of > aircraft than I do in the monowheel and takeoffs, using the correct > technique, are a non event. > > As with all aircraft types you need to have proper training and keep in > practice. > > Tony ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Alan Stewart" <alan.stewart(at)blueyonder.co.uk>
Subject: me wars
Date: Aug 02, 2001
Yes, I don't believe quite a bit of what I read on this forum, either. I disagree with Peter's assertion that it's difficult to get to grips with the monowheel, though I humbly accept that the justification for the design concept may be on shaky ground. As I've said, sometimes it's difficult to get to flying speed against grass or incline resisitance irrespective of tyre size. I need a more powerful engine ! Europa's did go through a rocky period in the UK, incident wise. A couple of insurerers mentioned to me that premiums might need to rise, due to this. (hopefully, now in the past) ... and since I don't believe in deities, but do believe in the power of marketing and those with a vested interest in selling stuff I wouldn't be at all surprised if there was precious little difference in the performance of properly constructed aircraft. Nonetheless, it has many virtues. It is cheap (and a joy) to fly, and has a good turn of speed. I've spent a lot of money on my aircraft so I'm entitled to hold an opinion like the rest.... However, I'll shut up now and keep my head below the parapet. Alan -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Subject: Flame wars Forwarded from the bounce bin. Message is from "Peter Bondar" **************************************************** Wow you guys do get techy! Let me make it clear, I like Europas and I think the trike version is very nice. With the personal benefit of hindsight I think the XS tri gear is a plane I could have built and enjoyed flying. Yes I built a Banbi but I can assure you it is not a perfect plane either. What irritates me is when armchair opinions do not give an informed view of the issue. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Paul Stewart" <paul-d.stewart(at)virgin.net>
Subject: pins II
Date: Aug 02, 2001
Thanks to Rob and others for their replys concerning problems with the forward lift pin - it was resolved by heating the lift pins with a hot air blower , removing them and re-inserting with fresh redux 'though not so deep. We now have a more difficult problem: The spar pin bushes in one of the wings are set 1/4" closer to the wing root than in the other. As a result there is only 5mm clearance between the fuselage side and the wing top surface at the level of the forward lift pin. That combined with the fact that the forward lift pin aluminium plates are not set squre in the wing root means that there is nothing like enough space to get the lift pin socket W26 into position. The other wing is fineand without the forward socket on the port wing they rig fine. Anyone been here or got a fix? regards Paul Stewart ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: orry to Mention TRIKES !!!!!
Date: Aug 02, 2001
Hi! Trike Guys!!! To change the subject :- Re:- bungee failure. Now that I have taken off the offending remains and just for the record, the rubber bump stop that I fitted under the top bungee tube ( and now can't find reference to in the manual?) has been well pummelled indicating many many movements of the bumpstop so I guess you had better believe that the bungee does provide regular suspension , not withstanding it had a number of heavy landings anyway , by me AND others !!! I'm about to remove the a/c frame mono Mod 37 stiffening members , so closing the door on the mono option unless the members are replaced at some time or a replacement frame, post mod 37, is fitted.! Regards Bob Harrison G-PTAG ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 02, 2001
From: "Mark Waite" <Mark@europa-aircraft.com>
Subject: rmed Opinions
Dear Mr Bondar, Thank you for your comments posted on this forum recently. However, I do hope that Europa owners and other subscribers to this list can resist responding to your comments and thereby preventing a free-for-all. The Europa isn't perfect, nothing is. Kind regards Mark A.Waite Sales Manager Europa Aircraft Company Ltd To invent an aeroplane is nothing, to build one is something, but flying is everything - Otto Liliethal ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking.
Date: Aug 02, 2001
Hi! All. Still talking about TRIKE I'm afraid! Further to my previous messages re :- Bungee problem. An alternative reason for the breaks is the fact that the top plate on the actual "bumper" being light gauge material (though not particularly sharp) has in fact sawn through the rear most centre "falls" of bungee rope since on fully exercised travel the plate has to pass through these falls of bungee? My safety strap is quite a lot in excess of the 2" mentioned in the manual, infact 2 + 5/8th",even so I can see that with only the specified 2" the thin plate collides with the rear falls of bungee and whether it passes through or not the sawing action is quite possible. I have reported this to Roger Bull at Europa Factory who initially suggested to trim the bump plate to the supporting tube diameter and file rounded edges on the top .On further discussion he will be taking the matter up with Andy Draper on his return from America. IMHO the only solution (which means the engine AND frame out) is to weld the bump stop to the frame and cut it from the nose leg pivot letting it bump at the OTHER END, since the bungee is already parted at that end going each side of the nose leg, then if the item conflicts with the line of the bungee it doesn't have to part it or collide with it.? In the meantime my Brazil /Savannah trip has been put back a month (Clients!!???) and now I can't fly since the job is on hold. I guess the damn garden is next in line!!! Regards to all. Bob Harrison G-PTAG grounded waiting ! -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Sent: 01 August 2001 06:19 Subject: RE: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. Hi! Rob. Thanks for the assurances that the safety strap is really safe. I would much rather replace a nose gear leg AGAIN than have a "buggered" propeller ! However 0.6" isn't a lot of suspension is it ? So the suspension is really provided by the bungee on anything but the most "greasy" of landings ? At least a better understanding has evolved over how to achieve the correct bungee tension/down load figure WITH ENGINE FITTED . (no pain no gain!) I used mountain climbing gear to pull down on one side and push up on the other with both loose ends fastened to my car tow bar and the plane anchored to a "dead man". Then I clamped it in place whilst I let the loose end tension off to do the "tie offs". I will still make some arrangement to hold the loop of slack safety cable away from the bungee and so keep it under it. Incidentally I will be absent from Saturday through 27th August. Going on business to Brazil via a week in Savannah. Regards Bob Harrison G-PTAG -----Original Message----- Sent: 31 July 2001 22:42 Subject: Re: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. Now it's getting more interesting, and I've answered my own question. The gear leg is 4130 rather than an aluminum alloy because the yield strength of 4130 (80 ksi) is reached at a mere at 700 lb force (up) on the nose wheel, and deflection at the nose wheel end of the leg for this force is about 0.6 inch. These values are based on the measured values of 1.25 in diameter and 0.125 in wall thickness, for a 20 in long cantilever beam (the gear leg) fixed at one end (which isn't literally true but this assumption is good enough for now). 7075 would come close with yield strength of 73 ksi but it would deflect three times as much at the same load for the same cross section. So, if the leg will take a permanent set at not much more than 700 lb (and fail at less than 1000 lb), how can the safety cable break without damage to the gear leg? Something isn't right here and I can't see what it is, but these calculations say that it takes a lot more force on the nose wheel to break the safety cable than it takes to bend (or break) the nose gear leg. Best regards, Rob Housman A070 ----- Original Message ----- From: "Rob Housman" <robh@hyperion-ef.com> ; Subject: RE: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. > Agreed, on all points, and especially on the manual's pretense regarding > flexing of the gear leg, which seems a bit unlikely. Not knowing either the > force to stretch the bungee enough to load the 2.5mm (3/32 inch) diameter > safety cable, or the cable's tensile strength (and not having the nose gear > leg handy to make measurements) I'll make a guess that the breaking force > for a single length of the cable is 1200lbs and the pivot point on the gear > leg is located at around 1/4 of the overall length (for a 3:1 mechanical > advantage), which computes to 1600lbs at the wheel to break the cable with > none of the load taken by the bungee (for a load shared by four parallel > cables - but the calculated value is an approximation because it is actually > a single cable wrapped over the assembly). I'll go out on a limb here > (because I'd rather guess than calculate) and say that a mere 1600lbs is not > going to flex that beefy gear leg by much, and definitely not enough for the > eye to perceive. Later I'll get out my (ancient) Mechanics of Materials > textbook and do the calculation for the deflection of the gear leg under > load. > > Now that I see how little it takes to break the safety cable it makes me > wonder why the nose heavy Europa has a steel assembly instead of one > fabricated from aluminum. > > > Best regards, > > Rob Housman > A070 > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net > Subject: RE: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. > > Hi! Rob. > IMHO The main item to protect is the propeller and its attendant parent > attaching point ! > In my case thank the Lord for the safety strap/cable. IMHO I would like to > know the load at which the nose leg tube provides "flexing" ? and then next > I would like to know its yield load? Having bent mine DOWN with a > "wheelbarrow" bounced landing! All these questions because I don't believe > the theory that the leg is ACTUALLY providing sufficient "FLEXING" on its > own even with moderately heavy landings. > When a) and b) bounced it , it was with such force that the TAIL of the nose > wheel spat got a bash and also gravel rash from the runway ! { a) and b) > shall remain nameless! But that's where I believe the rot started with my > bungee} > Regards > Bob Harrison G-PTAG > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "shamraz" <shamraz(at)yahoo.com>
Subject: Re: Flame wars
Date: Aug 02, 2001
Hi all Another armchair comment.......here it comes! May I just say that all comments are very much appreciated for potential future builders BUT I'm not sure this crashing malarky is doing my confidence in building a Europa in the future any good. Life is one big challenge. Some just tackle it better than others! PS - insulting "intelligent" people isn't going to make anyone buy any of your avionics (this one is a fact on experience and current employment) ----- Original Message ----- From: "John Cliff" <john(at)crixbinfield.freeserve.co.uk> Subject: Flame wars > Forwarded from the bounce bin. Message is from > "Peter Bondar" > > **************************************************** > > Wow you guys do get techy! > > Let me make it clear, I like Europas and I think the trike version is very > nice. > > With the personal benefit of hindsight I think the XS tri gear is a plane I > could have built and enjoyed flying. > > Yes I built a Banbi but I can assure you it is not a perfect plane either. > > What irritates me is when armchair opinions do not give an informed view > of the issue. > > The facts are: > > more Europas have crashed/run off the runway/had a mishap/ than any other > plane > this side of a Cessna 172 and Warrior. Given how few are actually flying the > accident per hour record must be the worse on the British register. > > My insurance is getting priced out of reach because Europa monowheels keep getting pranged. > > I got 600 reduction when I explained a Banbi was not a Europa! > > I just think that the monwheel has backfired dreadfully on Europa. > > It was one smart idea too many that was consumately marketed by Ivan > and most of you guys drank the bathwater and judjing by your reaction > are still drinking the bathwater. (But for the grace of god go I) > > I've sold my Banbi for a wacking loss because everybody get telling me that > they could pick up Europas for peanuts. > > A tour of hangars over the last 3 months had a Europa for sale on 4 > differnent airfields out of 5! > > My personal research unearthed 3 all going for way under 25k with pemit > etc. > > The trike wheels stuff is baloney, > > if you seriously consider taking off in grass so long that small wheels > vs big wheels makes a serious difference you either live on a Safari reserve > or you haven't got your CAA take off factors programmed in your noggins. > > In fact the accident record shows too many Europas never ever did get to > take off speed! > > > The Banbi shows that trikes don't have to go slow. Who won this years Sun > and Fun? in the 100hp category. > > Being a marketing guy myself I know just how easy it is to fool most of the > people most of the time > ( for which I repent), I just smile when I see it happening to what should > be a bunch of smart people. > > But then they typically are the softest touch. > > So in summary what would you rather have? > > A steady turnover in disillusioned and frightened owners who have had one > too many > interesting spins, with a group of hard core experts real and otherwise > hanging Churchillian in > their defiance of the facts. > > Or a happy bunch of trike guys who merely prang them at the rate the rest of > the industry enjoys, ahem! > > Now can I interest you in a pile of spare avionics and other bits left over > from one expensive project? > Visit http://www.bondar.co.uk > > Cheers! > > peter > > > From the Desktop Computer of Peter Bondar > Keepers Cottage, Thirsk, North Yorkshire > peter(at)bondar.co.uk > http://www.bondar.co.uk > tel: 01845 501062 > fax: 01845 501067 > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: Bungee problem.
Date: Aug 02, 2001
Futher to my last message , of course since Andy is in America perhaps some of you guys can bend his ear about it , that is if he is there on business ? Regards Bob Harrison Impatient with brain just switched on !!!! G-PTAG ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 02, 2001
Subject: ators and oil coolers
From: Erich D Trombley <erichdtrombley(at)juno.com>
Thank, Bob B., Fred F. and Jim B. for your replies regarding the oil/air coolers and radiators. I will give Dennis a call and get more info. Again Thanks. Erich Trombley A028 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Carl Pattinson" <carl(at)flyers.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: pa wars ! (or which version)
Date: Aug 02, 2001
OK, I cant resist it - I think monos are great too and I dont believe over 500 other people out there (I am sure Europa will correct me if my figures are wrong !) simply parted with their money without asking some fairly tough questions. I bought my Europa on the reccomendation of other Europa owners and not because of Ivans sales patter. The fact is the aircraft sold itself as I am sure many hundreds of other satisfied customers will testify. Enough said. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Peter Bondar" <peter(at)bondar.co.uk>
Subject: Flame wars
Date: Aug 02, 2001
I suspect you guys take life way to seriously. The avionics are mostly sold (it was a joke) and the fact that the 'pro campaign' send private hate e mail, whilst the burnt and pensive send ' I know it happened/could to me' and the faithful watch on and pray for a cessation means that I should retire from the fray. If you can't discuss things in an open fashion maybe you should rename the discussion group 'the only one true way (Europa) group' Strangely I had a perception that we all flew/wanted to fly aircraft and the the truth and a sense of perspective were more important than blind faith/denial of the facts. peter From the Desktop Computer of Peter Bondar Keepers Cottage, Thirsk, North Yorkshire peter(at)bondar.co.uk http://www.bondar.co.uk tel: 01845 501062 fax: 01845 501067 -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Subject: Re: Flame wars Hi all Another armchair comment.......here it comes! May I just say that all comments are very much appreciated for potential future builders BUT I'm not sure this crashing malarky is doing my confidence in building a Europa in the future any good. Life is one big challenge. Some just tackle it better than others! PS - insulting "intelligent" people isn't going to make anyone buy any of your avionics (this one is a fact on experience and current employment) ----- Original Message ----- From: "John Cliff" <john(at)crixbinfield.freeserve.co.uk> Subject: Flame wars > Forwarded from the bounce bin. Message is from > "Peter Bondar" > > **************************************************** > > Wow you guys do get techy! > > Let me make it clear, I like Europas and I think the trike version is very > nice. > > With the personal benefit of hindsight I think the XS tri gear is a plane I > could have built and enjoyed flying. > > Yes I built a Banbi but I can assure you it is not a perfect plane either. > > What irritates me is when armchair opinions do not give an informed view > of the issue. > > The facts are: > > more Europas have crashed/run off the runway/had a mishap/ than any other > plane > this side of a Cessna 172 and Warrior. Given how few are actually flying the > accident per hour record must be the worse on the British register. > > My insurance is getting priced out of reach because Europa monowheels keep getting pranged. > > I got 600 reduction when I explained a Banbi was not a Europa! > > I just think that the monwheel has backfired dreadfully on Europa. > > It was one smart idea too many that was consumately marketed by Ivan > and most of you guys drank the bathwater and judjing by your reaction > are still drinking the bathwater. (But for the grace of god go I) > > I've sold my Banbi for a wacking loss because everybody get telling me that > they could pick up Europas for peanuts. > > A tour of hangars over the last 3 months had a Europa for sale on 4 > differnent airfields out of 5! > > My personal research unearthed 3 all going for way under 25k with pemit > etc. > > The trike wheels stuff is baloney, > > if you seriously consider taking off in grass so long that small wheels > vs big wheels makes a serious difference you either live on a Safari reserve > or you haven't got your CAA take off factors programmed in your noggins. > > In fact the accident record shows too many Europas never ever did get to > take off speed! > > > The Banbi shows that trikes don't have to go slow. Who won this years Sun > and Fun? in the 100hp category. > > Being a marketing guy myself I know just how easy it is to fool most of the > people most of the time > ( for which I repent), I just smile when I see it happening to what should > be a bunch of smart people. > > But then they typically are the softest touch. > > So in summary what would you rather have? > > A steady turnover in disillusioned and frightened owners who have had one > too many > interesting spins, with a group of hard core experts real and otherwise > hanging Churchillian in > their defiance of the facts. > > Or a happy bunch of trike guys who merely prang them at the rate the rest of > the industry enjoys, ahem! > > Now can I interest you in a pile of spare avionics and other bits left over > from one expensive project? > Visit http://www.bondar.co.uk > > Cheers! > > peter > > > From the Desktop Computer of Peter Bondar > Keepers Cottage, Thirsk, North Yorkshire > peter(at)bondar.co.uk > http://www.bondar.co.uk > tel: 01845 501062 > fax: 01845 501067 > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: steven pitt <steven.pitt(at)btinternet.com>
Subject: Re: Which Version
Date: Aug 02, 2001
Well said David. I am on holiday at present in Denmark as I read these emails and although I am trying to relax my blood pressure is also rising as I read the 'arguments' about which Europa is best. To me they are all fantastic and I cannot wait to get mine in the air and one day, hopefully,to join in with other Europa fliers in the many super rallies and aerial feats (PFA Rally 2000 flypast) that I have read and heard about. Much of my life upto now has been spent rallying in caravans (Swift as it happens) and it is the'discussions' in the club which has first upset me and then persuaded me to leave the club. So lets only hear positive comments about all Europas and accept that without the pioneers with the Classic, or whatever you want to call it, the trigear, XS, glider, 912S,914, 3300 or whatever configuration would not exist. Now can I get back to a quiet and relaxing holiday! Regards to all whoever and whatever your mount. Steve Pitt #403 ________________ Reply Header ________________ Subject: Which Version Date: Sun, 29 Jul 2001 08:36:06 +0000 > > John Cliff wrote > > Every monowheel pilot I know is frightened of their machine! not really a > > good idea for a 'hobby' plane. > I never did ! (it was another guy, I'm just the messenger) :-) > John I'm very sorry John for the confusion. A lot of messages on this forum really wind me up, but I control myself. Unfortunately I couldn't contain myself over this message. For anybody interested I have been into 2 very unusual strips over the last two days. The first was a microlight strip called Stoke. It is 600 metres long with a fairly good sideways curve along its length. It has a hanger at one end of the runway. A bank along the whole eastern side. A railway line along the whole western side and very tall electricity pylons immediately the other side of the railway, which curves around onto the approach path. Oh, and it's very bumpy. The second was relatively very good at Cross in Hand. This is again a long 600 metres with the threshold at the end of a long sloping forest. The first part of the runway is uphill and sensibly unusable. The rest of the strip is markedly downhill and also has a significant sideways slope. Again it is very rough and the far end of the runway had a short vertical drop. Does operating into these kind of fields (and I have been in to another 2 like that in the past month) sound like I am frightened of the monowheel Europa. I will leave you to judge. I must add that I do not make it a habit of using these kinds of strips, it is just the way things have panned out recently. I am eqally happy flying into big airfields in the middle of class D airspace, witness the recent trip that I made solo down to Croatia, running a day behind the rest of the pack due to work commitments. I started flying the monowheel Europa with just 70 hours total in my logbook, but instead of being stupid, I got some training with Martin Stoner, and even then worked slowly up the experience ladder (working hand in hand with my daughter Sarah who also owns the aircraft and had identical log book experience at the beginning). We now have 670 hours on the aircraft, nearly 500 of which are mine due to the difference in time available and we both absolutely love it. Sarah, even with her comparatively fewer hours has taken the aircraft from the UK, down to the south of France and back up the west coast on a week long holiday. Whatever it is you fly, monowheel, conventional or tri-gear, for goodness sake get on and enjoy flying it (or building it). Dave Watts G-BXDY ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Carl Pattinson" <carl(at)flyers.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: pa mods
Date: Aug 02, 2001
I need some help with getting my mods PFA cleared and I have been told the best way is to find someone else who has done my mod (or rather find someone who's mod I have done). At present I am working on (1) Navaid wing leveller and (2) tail fin strobe attachment (mounted on top) (3) NACA scoop on top of engine cowling to indcrease cold air to carbs (scoop is operated via a choke cable - operating against a spring. There is no plenum box just a scoop in the centre of the cowling. Does anyone have a PFA number no for their mods (assuming they are similar to mine) that I could quote when applying - I will need details of the mod to confirm that it is similar. I enclose a photo of my leveller mod. The tailfin mod should be self explanatory ( I know its a common mod). Not sure about NACA scoop mod. Thanks in anticipation Carl P I have already sent this to the Europa group but it seems that postings with attachments dont get through. This one is minus the photo. If yu are interested and need to see the mod I am referring to email me and I will send attachment by return (but not via europa(at)avnet.co.uk) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking.
Date: Aug 03, 2001
Hi! Fred. Just browsing through one or two saved messages arrived back with this one and it occurs to me that you are still working on 350# as per PRE the " increased bungee size mod. My mod instructions uplift the break weight to 400lbs to 500lbs with engine fitted. This means a lever applied to uplift the tail to effect the test down on the nose wheel . When I said I pulled down on the prop. it must have been when the break weight was 350 lbs. Sorry to "rabbit " on about this but prefer to know you are on the safe side . BT W your direct e-mails still return so need to contact you via the europa circuit. Regards Bob Harrison G-PTAG -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Sent: 31 July 2001 04:32 Subject: Re: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. Cool method, but now it just hit me. The manual can be interpreted to mean that 350# is set with reference to only the frame/leg/wheel assembly. At least I couldn't install the bungee except with the assembly affixed to a bench. On a completed A/C, the weight on the nose includes some airframe weight, namely fwd of the main wheel pivot point. So setting bungee tension to just bring weight on the nose wheel to 350# before stretching commences is setting it at less than they intend. That would be way less than 1G load in service to exercise the bungee. Maybe that's (in part) why you've had problems? Any help here? I may be in the same stew. Regards, Fred F., A063 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 02, 2001
From: Fred Fillinger <fillinger(at)ameritech.net>
Subject: Re: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking.
Bob Harrison wrote: > > Hi! Fred. > Just browsing through one or two saved messages arrived back with this one > and it occurs to me that you are still working on 350# as per PRE the " > increased bungee size mod. My mod instructions uplift the break weight to > 400lbs to 500lbs with engine fitted. This means a lever applied to uplift > the tail to effect the test down on the nose wheel. When I said I pulled > down on the prop. it must have been when the break weight was 350 lbs. > Sorry to "rabbit " on about this but prefer to know you are on the safe side Do rabbit on, Bob, except saying that here that could alarm the ladies! I have don't have that mod. I was just about to post re how 1/2" bungee, and hooks instead of knots, may solve your your crowding and thus chafing problems. That'll take another loop, and I don't know how neat it will be and still avoid overlaps. I may actually have 400#. It was stretched at 145%, and it didn't seem it should be subjected to more (one catalog says 140%). I have her apart anyway to take care of those pesky V's that pinch the cord, maybe flox something in there to widen the V. If you do corner Europa, let me us what you learn. I am more confused. I don't see what's wrong with occasional bungee exercise in abnormal landing/taxing situations, as long as it doesn't chafe. Some are designed that way I thought. As it approaches the 2" to whack the safety cable, it takes lots of force, seemed to me. 500# is a narrow margin against Rob Houseman's computed 700# yield strength of the gear leg, and the caster angle of the fork could narrow that, and bend the leg down up front. Is that what happened to you? Maybe the leg could indeed yield before the safety limit is reached, due to sharply increasing bungee tension. Lever on the tail? Does that mean measure the lever arm, weigh the nose, do the math, and apply the difference? Is that accurate w/o a gorilla sitting on top of the fuselage fulcrum point? Especially w/o wings installed. Regards, Fred F., A063 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: clevelee(at)cswebmail.com
Date: Aug 02, 2001
Subject: e top & Engine Installation
Friends, Can any of you comment as to whether I would be well advised to do the installation of the engine prior to bonding on the fusulage top to the canoe? It seems as though it would be easier running the plumbing and electrics prior to bonding on the top? Any recommendations? Cleve A198 MonoXS Detroit,MI The ALL NEW CS2000 from CompuServe Better! Faster! More Powerful! 250 FREE hours! Sign-on Now! http://www.compuserve.com/trycsrv/cs2000/webmail/ ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 03, 2001
From: Tim Ward <ward.t(at)xtra.co.nz>
Subject: Re: Canoe top & Engine Installation
Cleve, Definitely bond the 'canoe' together before mounting the engine to give it rigidity. Also to paint the fuselage separately, much easier. My machine is upside down in the garage at present getting filled and painted. Cheers, Tim clevelee(at)cswebmail.com wrote: > Friends, > Can any of you comment as to whether I would be well advised to do the installation of the engine prior to bonding on the fusulage top to the canoe? > > It seems as though it would be easier running the plumbing and electrics prior to bonding on the top? Any recommendations? > > Cleve > A198 MonoXS > Detroit,MI > > ___________________________________________________ > The ALL NEW CS2000 from CompuServe > Better! Faster! More Powerful! > 250 FREE hours! Sign-on Now! > http://www.compuserve.com/trycsrv/cs2000/webmail/ > -- Timothy P Ward 12 Waiwetu Street, Fendalton, Christchurch, NEW ZEALAND Ph. 0064 03 3515166 email ward.t(at)xtra.co.nz Mobile 025 2649325 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Miles McCallum" <milesm(at)avnet.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Canoe top & Engine Installation
Date: Aug 03, 2001
Opposite for me: I plan to attach the top when I can't put it off any longer: tub is in a rigid jig, and top gets skin-pinned on when required for position or stiffness... Miles > Cleve, > Definitely bond the 'canoe' together before mounting the engine to give it rigidity. Also to paint the fuselage separately, much easier. My machine is > upside down in the garage at present getting filled and painted. > Cheers, > Tim > > clevelee(at)cswebmail.com wrote: > > > Friends, > > Can any of you comment as to whether I would be well advised to do the installation of the engine prior to bonding on the fusulage top to the canoe? > > > > It seems as though it would be easier running the plumbing and electrics prior to bonding on the top? Any recommendations? > > > > Cleve > > A198 MonoXS > > Detroit,MI > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking.
Date: Aug 03, 2001
Hi! Fred. I just replied to you but somehow the computer cocked it up. The Mod was 45 2nd October 1997. Mod 37 added the extra strengthening members to the Mono frame and for trikes the mod.45 removed them and supplied stronger bungee. My Mod instructions say increase the length of bungee by 75% the distance between the blue stipes relaxed is 12mm and stretched should be 21mm. Now I know why my bungee failed I'm somewhat reticent that I've cut the members out (actually left the lower 3" of the forward members in , also the left the mono lift link stops in ) I'll advise you of developments . Has anyone spoke to Andy Draper yet over there yet? My nose leg failure was due to a wheel barrow event hitting the front of the wheel bending the leg down up to 12" along the leg from the front. Yes, when the 2" of slack on the safety strap is taken up the bungee is like a bowstring, that's why the bump stop is cutting it .Lets face it if the rear fulcrum of the leg moves down 2" then the bump stop welded to it at 90 deg must also move back 2" Whilst I haven't drawn it I can see the fact without the bungee present. To measure the shock load that begins to exercise the bungee with only my wife present she used a long thick board with about a 4:1 lever placed across a drum lifting up on the tail with a packing of foam to spread the load , whilst I pulled down on the propeller and watched the digital balance for the "break load". I can't see the wings making a lot of difference being on the C of G but mine were fitted anyway. Regards Bob H G-PTAG -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Sent: 03 August 2001 03:21 Subject: Re: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. Bob Harrison wrote: > > Hi! Fred. > Just browsing through one or two saved messages arrived back with this one > and it occurs to me that you are still working on 350# as per PRE the " > increased bungee size mod. My mod instructions uplift the break weight to > 400lbs to 500lbs with engine fitted. This means a lever applied to uplift > the tail to effect the test down on the nose wheel. When I said I pulled > down on the prop. it must have been when the break weight was 350 lbs. > Sorry to "rabbit " on about this but prefer to know you are on the safe side Do rabbit on, Bob, except saying that here that could alarm the ladies! I have don't have that mod. I was just about to post re how 1/2" bungee, and hooks instead of knots, may solve your your crowding and thus chafing problems. That'll take another loop, and I don't know how neat it will be and still avoid overlaps. I may actually have 400#. It was stretched at 145%, and it didn't seem it should be subjected to more (one catalog says 140%). I have her apart anyway to take care of those pesky V's that pinch the cord, maybe flox something in there to widen the V. If you do corner Europa, let me us what you learn. I am more confused. I don't see what's wrong with occasional bungee exercise in abnormal landing/taxing situations, as long as it doesn't chafe. Some are designed that way I thought. As it approaches the 2" to whack the safety cable, it takes lots of force, seemed to me. 500# is a narrow margin against Rob Houseman's computed 700# yield strength of the gear leg, and the caster angle of the fork could narrow that, and bend the leg down up front. Is that what happened to you? Maybe the leg could indeed yield before the safety limit is reached, due to sharply increasing bungee tension. Lever on the tail? Does that mean measure the lever arm, weigh the nose, do the math, and apply the difference? Is that accurate w/o a gorilla sitting on top of the fuselage fulcrum point? Especially w/o wings installed. Regards, Fred F., A063 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: Canoe top & Engine Installation
Date: Aug 03, 2001
Cleve, Hi! Run the plumbing and electrics by all means so long as it's flexible plumbing , but don't put the engine on first otherwise you will have a stressed lower section and the top section won't be assisting it in the same proportion. Regards Bob Harrison G-PTAG -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Sent: 03 August 2001 03:40 Subject: Canoe top & Engine Installation Friends, Can any of you comment as to whether I would be well advised to do the installation of the engine prior to bonding on the fusulage top to the canoe? It seems as though it would be easier running the plumbing and electrics prior to bonding on the top? Any recommendations? Cleve A198 MonoXS Detroit,MI The ALL NEW CS2000 from CompuServe Better! Faster! More Powerful! 250 FREE hours! Sign-on Now! http://www.compuserve.com/trycsrv/cs2000/webmail/ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Roger Mills" <Roger.Mills(at)btinternet.com>
Subject: Europa mods
Date: Aug 03, 2001
Carl, Assuming you're talking about a classic cowl, I would strongly advise against providing just a NACA duct - you need an enclosed plenum box to isolate the intake from the hot air in the cowl and provide cold air to the carbs. If you measure the high pressure inlet area and compare it with the available outlet area you will see that a simple NACA duct in the top will be ineffective due to the pressurised hot air in the cowl (- it may even provide another exit path?). The factory plenum mod works well - why invent it again? Regards Roger Mills 141 -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Subject: Europa mods I need some help with getting my mods PFA cleared and I have been told the best way is to find someone else who has done my mod (or rather find someone who's mod I have done). At present I am working on (1) Navaid wing leveller and (2) tail fin strobe attachment (mounted on top) (3) NACA scoop on top of engine cowling to indcrease cold air to carbs (scoop is operated via a choke cable - operating against a spring. There is no plenum box just a scoop in the centre of the cowling. Does anyone have a PFA number no for their mods (assuming they are similar to mine) that I could quote when applying - I will need details of the mod to confirm that it is similar. I enclose a photo of my leveller mod. The tailfin mod should be self explanatory ( I know its a common mod). Not sure about NACA scoop mod. Thanks in anticipation Carl P I have already sent this to the Europa group but it seems that postings with attachments dont get through. This one is minus the photo. If yu are interested and need to see the mod I am referring to email me and I will send attachment by return (but not via europa(at)avnet.co.uk) ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 03, 2001
From: bill(at)wynne.co.uk
Subject: AGM
CONFIRMATION OF AGM - 11:00 Saturday 4th August Shobdon The weather forecast for tomorrow (4th) is not brilliant, but at least it is better than Sunday's is expected to be. Those flying in, please exercise care and read back airfield information - in hilly country it helps those out of contact with the airfield to know what is going on earlier rather than later. Also, please remember that we are still not allowed to fly IMC in homebuilts in this country. Bill To all members Please note that our AGM is scheduled for 11:00 a.m. local time Shobdon (EGBS) this Saturday the 4th August, and you are all very welcome, thanks to the great hospitality of David Corbett (Treas). Barring sleep-talkers we should be out of there within =BD an hour after which we have a very full schedule, with a sight-seeing tour of 30 of Wales' most notable places of interest. Heading South first (NB Flyer has free landing at Swansea in Summer edition - bring it) , and North second. BBQ lunch is with me from13:00 at Talybont (in AFE guide and on my web site as above email address) and tea at Mona. It is not a competition but we need to pack as much as we can in to Saturday b'cos Sunday's weather is looking highly suspect. So unless the forecast materially improves it will probably only be a one day event this year ending at Welshpool or Shobdon, at around 18:30. If the weather does improve, we will descend on Mona on Sunday (1,666 x 45 meters hard) for some RT, Landing and Practice Forced Landing competitions. Unless the majority would prefer to build sand castles, play marbles, tiddly winks etc., in which case I'll see you guys next year? It'll be great to see you all again, but I gotta stress that you must use your own discretion at all times; be responsible for your own flight planning and follow best practice at all times. These new suing TV ads terrify me, so take extra special care. Bill Wynne WWW @ N52 36' W004 04' Talybont 01654-710101 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "shamraz" <shamraz(at)yahoo.com>
Subject: pa Research
Date: Aug 03, 2001
Greetings everyone, Are there any Europa fliers/builders in the North West region of England (especially south Manchester)? If so, would I be able to meet up with a few to take a look at their machines and to ask a few questions as a potential builder. Shamraz ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 03, 2001
From: Fred Fillinger <fillinger(at)ameritech.net>
Subject: Re: Canoe top & Engine Installation
Others have responded well, but I'd add also that installing engine just once was beyond my ability to plan ahead and think of everything. Especially in tri-gear, re tunnel access issue (and now bungees...!). R/R of engine (without fluids to drain) can be a snap. I have a made-in-Taiwan electric hoist with remote up/dn buttons. The engine mount bolts (installing) can be a bear, so I used temp threaded rods with nuts. They're looser. Thence, one by one, swap with the good ones, still hanging just so on the winch to ease loads on them. Regards, Fred F., A063 > Friends, > Can any of you comment as to whether I would be well advised to do the installation of the engine prior to bonding on the fusulage top to the canoe? > > It seems as though it would be easier running the plumbing and electrics prior to bonding on the top? Any recommendations? > > Cleve > A198 MonoXS > Detroit,MI ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 03, 2001
From: Fred Fillinger <fillinger(at)ameritech.net>
Subject: Re: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking.
Bob Harrison wrote: > .... > To measure the shock load that begins to exercise the bungee with only my > wife present she used a long thick board with about a 4:1 lever placed > across a drum lifting up on the tail with a packing of foam to spread the > load , whilst I pulled down on the propeller and watched the digital balance > for the "break load". > .... Thanx much, Bob. I see it now; just more lever on the tail while still measuring up front. I wonder also if one could place blue foam pieces on top of white engine mount and solid places of the Rotax. Fiberboard on top, then barbell weights, electric motor, old car battery, frozen turkey, a little fixed boost on the tail. That way not coordinating 2 people, yanking down on prop, swinging needle or flopping digits on scale, w/o able to see exactly when bungee stretch commences w/o third person? Regards, Fred F., A063 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "David Corbett" <David.Corbett(at)Farmline.com>
Subject: pa Club AGM
Date: Aug 03, 2001
The AGM is here at Shobdon tomorrow at 1100. It would be a great help to us at Shobdon if those members hoping to attend could e-mail me by replying to this, giving name, a/c registration, and number on board. If you could do this before 0930 tomorrow, Saturday, you will all be stars! I look forward to seeing you all here tomorrow - except for those who have already sent in apologies. David ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Dr. Christoph Both" <christoph.both(at)acadiau.ca>
Date: Aug 03, 2001
Subject: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking.
Hello: I also had the MOD 37 extra strengthening tubes added by the factory a few years ago. I now wonder where to fit all the bungie cords after having converted to TRIGEAR. Ian I cut the extra tubes OUT again? I do like them, though, as they add extra strength to the frame. Also, who knows if I convert back to MONO once the Glider wings come in reach? Your comments, please! Christoph Both #223 Wolfville, Nova Scotia, Canada Subject: RE: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. Hi! Fred. I just replied to you but somehow the computer cocked it up. The Mod was 45 2nd October 1997. Mod 37 added the extra strengthening members to the Mono frame and for trikes the mod.45 removed them and supplied stronger bungee. My Mod instructions say increase the length of bungee by 75% the distance between the blue stipes relaxed is 12mm and stretched should be 21mm. Now I know why my bungee failed I'm somewhat reticent that I've cut the members out (actually left the lower 3" of the forward members in , also the left the mono lift link stops in ) I'll advise you of developments . Has anyone spoke to Andy Draper yet over there yet? My nose leg failure was due to a wheel barrow event hitting the front of the wheel bending the leg down up to 12" along the leg from the front. Yes, when the 2" of slack on the safety strap is taken up the bungee is like a bowstring, that's why the bump stop is cutting it .Lets face it if the rear fulcrum of the leg moves down 2" then the bump stop welded to it at 90 deg must also move back 2" Whilst I haven't drawn it I can see the fact without the bungee present. To measure the shock load that begins to exercise the bungee with only my wife present she used a long thick board with about a 4:1 lever placed across a drum lifting up on the tail with a packing of foam to spread the load , whilst I pulled down on the propeller and watched the digital balance for the "break load". I can't see the wings making a lot of difference being on the C of G but mine were fitted anyway. Regards Bob H G-PTAG -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Sent: 03 August 2001 03:21 Subject: Re: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. Bob Harrison wrote: > > Hi! Fred. > Just browsing through one or two saved messages arrived back with this one > and it occurs to me that you are still working on 350# as per PRE the " > increased bungee size mod. My mod instructions uplift the break weight to > 400lbs to 500lbs with engine fitted. This means a lever applied to uplift > the tail to effect the test down on the nose wheel. When I said I pulled > down on the prop. it must have been when the break weight was 350 lbs. > Sorry to "rabbit " on about this but prefer to know you are on the safe side Do rabbit on, Bob, except saying that here that could alarm the ladies! I have don't have that mod. I was just about to post re how 1/2" bungee, and hooks instead of knots, may solve your your crowding and thus chafing problems. That'll take another loop, and I don't know how neat it will be and still avoid overlaps. I may actually have 400#. It was stretched at 145%, and it didn't seem it should be subjected to more (one catalog says 140%). I have her apart anyway to take care of those pesky V's that pinch the cord, maybe flox something in there to widen the V. If you do corner Europa, let me us what you learn. I am more confused. I don't see what's wrong with occasional bungee exercise in abnormal landing/taxing situations, as long as it doesn't chafe. Some are designed that way I thought. As it approaches the 2" to whack the safety cable, it takes lots of force, seemed to me. 500# is a narrow margin against Rob Houseman's computed 700# yield strength of the gear leg, and the caster angle of the fork could narrow that, and bend the leg down up front. Is that what happened to you? Maybe the leg could indeed yield before the safety limit is reached, due to sharply increasing bungee tension. Lever on the tail? Does that mean measure the lever arm, weigh the nose, do the math, and apply the difference? Is that accurate w/o a gorilla sitting on top of the fuselage fulcrum point? Especially w/o wings installed. Regards, Fred F., A063 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking.
Date: Aug 03, 2001
Hi! Fred. I hope you aren't "baiting " me !!!!! Yes ,I've been there done that got the tee shirt and bloody worn it .!!!! I have lots of photos with up to 450 kg sitting on top of foam balanced on top of the shiny new Jabiru crank case putting about 4.5 g load on the engine mount that the PFA wouldn't accept , also a spring balance pulling the engine sideways with my car tow bar until the tyres nearly rolled off the main gear getting I don't know how many damn "g's" for the same reason . Then would you believe they wanted both scenarios together !!!!!!!??????? Only to eventually say the engine mount was AOK since they had been using wrong figures. Please don't remind me of those times.???? Regards Bob H G-PTAG Yes, do it this way then you know the engine mount is somewhere near AOK !!! But I know my tail will take a BUNT !!!! -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Sent: 03 August 2001 15:42 Subject: Re: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. Bob Harrison wrote: > .... > To measure the shock load that begins to exercise the bungee with only my > wife present she used a long thick board with about a 4:1 lever placed > across a drum lifting up on the tail with a packing of foam to spread the > load , whilst I pulled down on the propeller and watched the digital balance > for the "break load". > .... Thanx much, Bob. I see it now; just more lever on the tail while still measuring up front. I wonder also if one could place blue foam pieces on top of white engine mount and solid places of the Rotax. Fiberboard on top, then barbell weights, electric motor, old car battery, frozen turkey, a little fixed boost on the tail. That way not coordinating 2 people, yanking down on prop, swinging needle or flopping digits on scale, w/o able to see exactly when bungee stretch commences w/o third person? Regards, Fred F., A063 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking.
Date: Aug 03, 2001
HiFred. I just posted a reply to this , going on about photos and the PFA etc. Have you got it AOK since my "sent copy" is in the store is gobbledegook ? Something is going on with my computer but I can't establish what. Please advise Bob H G-PTAG -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Sent: 03 August 2001 15:42 Subject: Re: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. Bob Harrison wrote: > .... > To measure the shock load that begins to exercise the bungee with only my > wife present she used a long thick board with about a 4:1 lever placed > across a drum lifting up on the tail with a packing of foam to spread the > load , whilst I pulled down on the propeller and watched the digital balance > for the "break load". > .... Thanx much, Bob. I see it now; just more lever on the tail while still measuring up front. I wonder also if one could place blue foam pieces on top of white engine mount and solid places of the Rotax. Fiberboard on top, then barbell weights, electric motor, old car battery, frozen turkey, a little fixed boost on the tail. That way not coordinating 2 people, yanking down on prop, swinging needle or flopping digits on scale, w/o able to see exactly when bungee stretch commences w/o third person? Regards, Fred F., A063 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking.
Date: Aug 03, 2001
Hi! Christopher. The increased bungee size mod 45 for trikes details which tubes to cut out from the mono frame. Viz:- the two strengthening ones to which you refer and the others which are dedicated mono members, for weight saving. I originally intended to have a trike /mono convertible and have paid a weight penalty . On my first investigation I thought the lack of room to reeve the bungee round the top needing to overlay some falls had trapped the lower lays into the "vees" made by the aforementioned main strengthening members thereby cutting them. Now I realise this is probably not the case, more likely the blessed bump stop severing them as it was "exercised" on heavy landings through bungee which by then was as tight a bow strings. I have now cut away the top of the two members only which will give room to lay all the bungee single depth. Wish I hadn't though, since mono conversion will necessitate the tubes being made good again which will mean taking the frame out for welding. However I can see Europa now taking my idea on board by fixing the bump stop at the top and allowing the rear of the nose leg to bump it directly at the bottom.. This also will necessitate taking the frame out for welding unless they will accept an uphand weld . However they could say reeve the bungee round the same top place as the mono. Which will cause me lots of grief since it would interfere with my choke cable and throttle cable lines needing to pass through both forward and aft falls of bungee. My best suggestion is to now wait pending Andy Draper /and the PFA authorising a solution. Watch this space for more of the saga !!! The mono boys will be loving it !!!!! Best regards Bob Harrison G-PTAG -----Original Message----- Sent: 03 August 2001 16:19 Cc: europa(at)avnet.co.uk Subject: RE: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. Hello: I also had the MOD 37 extra strengthening tubes added by the factory a few years ago. I now wonder where to fit all the bungie cords after having converted to TRIGEAR. Ian I cut the extra tubes OUT again? I do like them, though, as they add extra strength to the frame. Also, who knows if I convert back to MONO once the Glider wings come in reach? Your comments, please! Christoph Both #223 Wolfville, Nova Scotia, Canada Subject: RE: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. Hi! Fred. I just replied to you but somehow the computer cocked it up. The Mod was 45 2nd October 1997. Mod 37 added the extra strengthening members to the Mono frame and for trikes the mod.45 removed them and supplied stronger bungee. My Mod instructions say increase the length of bungee by 75% the distance between the blue stipes relaxed is 12mm and stretched should be 21mm. Now I know why my bungee failed I'm somewhat reticent that I've cut the members out (actually left the lower 3" of the forward members in , also the left the mono lift link stops in ) I'll advise you of developments . Has anyone spoke to Andy Draper yet over there yet? My nose leg failure was due to a wheel barrow event hitting the front of the wheel bending the leg down up to 12" along the leg from the front. Yes, when the 2" of slack on the safety strap is taken up the bungee is like a bowstring, that's why the bump stop is cutting it .Lets face it if the rear fulcrum of the leg moves down 2" then the bump stop welded to it at 90 deg must also move back 2" Whilst I haven't drawn it I can see the fact without the bungee present. To measure the shock load that begins to exercise the bungee with only my wife present she used a long thick board with about a 4:1 lever placed across a drum lifting up on the tail with a packing of foam to spread the load , whilst I pulled down on the propeller and watched the digital balance for the "break load". I can't see the wings making a lot of difference being on the C of G but mine were fitted anyway. Regards Bob H G-PTAG -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Sent: 03 August 2001 03:21 Subject: Re: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. Bob Harrison wrote: > > Hi! Fred. > Just browsing through one or two saved messages arrived back with this one > and it occurs to me that you are still working on 350# as per PRE the " > increased bungee size mod. My mod instructions uplift the break weight to > 400lbs to 500lbs with engine fitted. This means a lever applied to uplift > the tail to effect the test down on the nose wheel. When I said I pulled > down on the prop. it must have been when the break weight was 350 lbs. > Sorry to "rabbit " on about this but prefer to know you are on the safe side Do rabbit on, Bob, except saying that here that could alarm the ladies! I have don't have that mod. I was just about to post re how 1/2" bungee, and hooks instead of knots, may solve your your crowding and thus chafing problems. That'll take another loop, and I don't know how neat it will be and still avoid overlaps. I may actually have 400#. It was stretched at 145%, and it didn't seem it should be subjected to more (one catalog says 140%). I have her apart anyway to take care of those pesky V's that pinch the cord, maybe flox something in there to widen the V. If you do corner Europa, let me us what you learn. I am more confused. I don't see what's wrong with occasional bungee exercise in abnormal landing/taxing situations, as long as it doesn't chafe. Some are designed that way I thought. As it approaches the 2" to whack the safety cable, it takes lots of force, seemed to me. 500# is a narrow margin against Rob Houseman's computed 700# yield strength of the gear leg, and the caster angle of the fork could narrow that, and bend the leg down up front. Is that what happened to you? Maybe the leg could indeed yield before the safety limit is reached, due to sharply increasing bungee tension. Lever on the tail? Does that mean measure the lever arm, weigh the nose, do the math, and apply the difference? Is that accurate w/o a gorilla sitting on top of the fuselage fulcrum point? Especially w/o wings installed. Regards, Fred F., A063 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: Europa Club AGM
Date: Aug 03, 2001
Hi! David. I would have planned to come but for:- a) my Trike bungee has had an incident so I'm grounded.Wasn't sure about the competitions though! b) After all the flack lately I'm not sure trikes are welcome !!!!!(Joke!) Regards to all. Have a good day. Don't forget the committee is supposed to be arranging some beginners flyouts abroad .? Best regards Bob Harrison G-PTAG Kit 337 Jabiru 3300. Ps If you are having a raffle or auction put my Hot DOG in !!!!!! -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Subject: Europa Club AGM The AGM is here at Shobdon tomorrow at 1100. It would be a great help to us at Shobdon if those members hoping to attend could e-mail me by replying to this, giving name, a/c registration, and number on board. If you could do this before 0930 tomorrow, Saturday, you will all be stars! I look forward to seeing you all here tomorrow - except for those who have already sent in apologies. David ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking.
Date: Aug 03, 2001
Hi! Fred. I've tried to rescue this message from my computer hope it now gets to you. regards Bob H G-PTAG -----Original Message----- Subject: RE: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. I hope you aren't baiting me !!!!! Yes ,I've been there done that got the tee shirt and bloody worn it .!!!! I have lots of photos with up to 450 kg sitting on top of foam balanced on top of the shiny new Jabiru crank case putting about 4.5 g load on the engine mount that the PFA wouldn't accept , also a spring balance pulling the engine sideways with my car tow bar until the tyres nearly rolled off the main gear getting I don't know how many damn "g's" for the same reason . Then would you believe they wanted both scenarios together !!!!!!!??????? Only to eventually say the engine mount was AOK since they had been using wrong figures. Please don't remind me of those times.???? Regards Bob H G-PTAG PS Yes, do it this way then you know the engine mount is somewhere near AOK !!! But I know my tail will take a BUNT !!!! -----Original Message----- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jeremy Davey" <jeremycrdavey(at)btinternet.com>
Subject: Europa Research
Date: Aug 03, 2001
Sorry to add to the load on this one, but on the same topic, are there any in the Oxfordshire (plus Midlands and South East) area willing to offer the same? I can't think of a better way of making a decision than to talk to existing owners, plus research on good non-factory ideas can only pay dividends. Thanks for any help anyone can offer! Best regards, Jeremy Davey -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Subject: Europa Research Greetings everyone, Are there any Europa fliers/builders in the North West region of England (especially south Manchester)? If so, would I be able to meet up with a few to take a look at their machines and to ask a few questions as a potential builder. Shamraz ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 03, 2001
From: John Wigney <johnwigney(at)worldnet.att.net>
Subject: Re: Canoe top & Engine Installation
Hi Cleve, I would recommend bonding on the top after all the wiring, plumbing and instrument panel work hook up work is complete. In fact, do everything possible in the fuselage before bonding. Only drawback I can think of is that the filling/priming/painting then has to be done with the extra weight of the engine which increases the awkwardness of manouevring and setup for spraying, etc. To ease this problem, you can certainly fill and prime the bottom of the canoe by inverting before engine and top installation. Cheers, John A099, XS 912S, N262WF Mooresville, North Carolina clevelee(at)cswebmail.com wrote: > Friends, > Can any of you comment as to whether I would be well advised to do the installation of the engine prior to bonding on the fusulage top to the canoe? > > It seems as though it would be easier running the plumbing and electrics prior to bonding on the top? Any recommendations? > > Cleve > A198 MonoXS > Detroit,MI > > ___________________________________________________ > The ALL NEW CS2000 from CompuServe > Better! Faster! More Powerful! > 250 FREE hours! Sign-on Now! > http://www.compuserve.com/trycsrv/cs2000/webmail/ > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 04, 2001
From: bill(at)wynne.co.uk
Subject: - Shobdon
Bad news on the weather front I am afraid The West Coast of Wales has gone from cavok to 500ft OVC with very black menacing clouds in the last hour. Reading the 9-hour TAFs for the West side of the UK almost everywhere is showing PROB 30 or more of (embedded) CBs. I am so sorry. Because I now have to drive we are going to put the AGM back to approx. 11:30 local at Shobdon and if possible we will resurrect the Round Wales Rally for tomorrow - Sunday starting from here (Talybont). If anyone wants to telephone me on my mobile 07831-131000 for an update, please do so, just remember it doesn't always work in the hills of Wales where I will be driving. Take care. Bill WWW @ N5236' W00404' Talybont 01654-710101 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: KarkelB(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 04, 2001
Subject: Re: New member looking for partner.
Hi Everyone, i'm a new member living in S.E london, Crystall Palace area looking for a partner with whom to build a Europa. I'm already in possession of a europa package including the video and buying a kit from an ex builder .Interested parties can contact me by e-mail karkelb(at)aol.com or my mobile number 07958637162.There is a an ex-bulder selling his kit that is already built and signed off.Good chance of getting it saving money and time. Karim. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: DvdPar(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 04, 2001
Subject: dite 420
Just about to Araldite top wing skin on. Can some one reassure me in use of Araldite 420. 1. Do you need to warm it up before mixing to get it more fluid? 2. How long is the working time? 3. Any other tips? Thanks, Dave Park ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Brian Hutchinson" <hutch(at)hangarbout.fsnet.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Araldite 420
Date: Aug 04, 2001
Hi Dave 1. Definitely DON'T warm it up before use...that will cause it go off too quickly!!! 2. In ambient conditions (20degres C) you''ll have the best part of an hour working time, but get the mix on quickly so as not to allow it to exotherm in the pot. 3. I suggest you get a couple of helpers, one mixing up approx 1/2 a cup at a time, then add the flox so that it doesn't run, while your buddies trowel it onto both mating surfaces ( mark parallel lines on the underside of the skin where the ribs will contact). Try and establish if there are voids anywhere that will need a thicker dollop in that area, much better to put slightly too much on than not enough. I used lengths of aluminium angle span wise with scores of bricks on top to press the skin down. I had to buy 2 extra tins of this stuff, you'll find that in future jobs, most of it gets sueezed out of the joints, and lands up in the waste bin... makes you cry at something like 100 a go!!!!!!!! Brian Hutchinson XS 357 (90% done, 10% to go....even if it does feel the other way round!!!) hutch(at)hangarbout.fsnet.co.uk ---- Original Message ----- From: <DvdPar(at)aol.com> Subject: Araldite 420 > Just about to Araldite top wing skin on. Can some one reassure me in use of > Araldite 420. > 1. Do you need to warm it up before mixing to get it more fluid? > 2. How long is the working time? > 3. Any other tips? > > Thanks, Dave Park > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Steve Hagar" <hagargs(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Araldite 420
Date: Aug 04, 2001
Dave; Just some items that I found helpful when doing the wing skin. Have a buddy do the mixing of the components and flox while you are applying one batch through a cake icing bag. I believe I used about 6 mixes to do the whole job. It is recommended that you take a good look at your yellow component's consistency if it is any bit pasty set the can in a pot of hot water and start scooping it around inside the can to take away the chrystallization. Otherwise don't heat it up after mixing it with the blue component, you are adding flox so it isn't that fluid when you are using it. If it is warmer the working time is less. I found that when the garage was just over 80 degrees I had just enough time to get the job done the slop was just starting to get tacky when I set the lid on. (about an hour) However on the other wing it was cooler and I had more than enough time to do the job. So I would say cooler is better than warmer for doing the hand work. Warmer is better than cooler of course for the curing. Make sure the lid is all trimmed to fit to your liking and ready to go. Radius the bottom edge all along the lid where it meets the wing's surface, basically knock the sharp corner off on the bottom all along the periphery. Also don't try to get the edges of the lid line to line with that of the wing. If you spend some time with fitup before bonding you will note that if you do this the edge of the lid will want to raise ever so slightly because the matching feature on the top of the wing mold is radiused. It is much better to have a small gap to fill than to have to have to sand the edge of the lid down. Believe me I know. Put pencil marks on the top of the wing where the ribs balance boxes etc are so after laying the top down your efforts are most efficient on pushing, squeezing and laying your weights down. Know where you want to put every thing before you start. Have some clamps available for the wing root edge and have plenty of paper towels. The more slop you can wipe away before every thing is cured the less sanding you will have to do. Steve Hagar A143 Mesa, AZ ----- Original Message ----- From: Subject: Araldite 420 Just about to Araldite top wing skin on. Can some one reassure me in use of Araldite 420. 1. Do you need to warm it up before mixing to get it more fluid? 2. How long is the working time? 3. Any other tips? Thanks, Dave Park --- Steve Hagar --- hagargs(at)earthlink.net ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 04, 2001
From: Fred Fillinger <fillinger(at)ameritech.net>
Subject: Re: Araldite 420
The pot time of all epoxy products is 95% of what you'd prefer for construction of a vehicle carrying your carcass at altitude. :) The big jobs are the challenge, cockpit module and fuselage top. Those are 2-person jobs, don't dawdle, and you need to pre-weigh smaller quantities in advance to be mixed as you go. Buttering both mating surfaces in thinner coats is insurance there will be a better bond if the stuff starts to gel. I didn't do XS wings, but I'd say it's a good job for training your future helper on the big ones. Usual cost is a beer or a burger (unless spouse, but if her plane, I expect her to fetch the brew). Regards, Fred F., A063 > Just about to Araldite top wing skin on. Can some one reassure me in use of > Araldite 420. > 1. Do you need to warm it up before mixing to get it more fluid? > 2. How long is the working time? > 3. Any other tips? > > Thanks, Dave Park ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "hedley brown" <hedley(at)hedleybrown.flyer.co.uk>
Subject: Canoe top & Engine Installation
Date: Aug 04, 2001
----- Original Message ----- From: hedley brown <hedley(at)hedleybrown.flyer.co.uk> Subject: Re: Canoe top & Engine Installation > I have been having a very exasperating time having to take the engine ff - > would you believe - to affix the WINDSCREEN!!! I had left the screenfix 'til > last because the instrument panel is such a sod to insert with the screen > there (with all connectors safely sealed BEHIND the firescreen). I was told > by our highest authority that the windscreen is a structural component and > must be stuck in before the engine goes on. So.... if you're thinking of > putting the engine in before the lid goes on the boat, full marks for good > sense - I wish I had thought of doing everything possible, including the > middle bulkhead, before lidding the boat - but you'd better keep the move to > yourself, as it won't meet with the approval of our censors.....h > ----- Original Message ----- > From: Fred Fillinger <fillinger(at)ameritech.net> > Subject: Re: Canoe top & Engine Installation > > > > Others have responded well, but I'd add also that installing engine > > just once was beyond my ability to plan ahead and think of > > everything. Especially in tri-gear, re tunnel access issue (and now > > bungees...!). > > > > R/R of engine (without fluids to drain) can be a snap. I have a > > made-in-Taiwan electric hoist with remote up/dn buttons. The engine > > mount bolts (installing) can be a bear, so I used temp threaded rods > > with nuts. They're looser. Thence, one by one, swap with the good > > ones, still hanging just so on the winch to ease loads on them. > > > > Regards, > > Fred F., A063 > > > > > Friends, > > > Can any of you comment as to whether I would be well advised to do the > installation of the engine prior to bonding on the fusulage top to the > canoe? > > > > > > It seems as though it would be easier running the plumbing and electrics > prior to bonding on the top? Any recommendations? > > > > > > Cleve > > > A198 MonoXS > > > Detroit,MI > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Carl Pattinson" <carl(at)flyers.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Canoe top & Engine Installation
Date: Aug 04, 2001
Its OK to install the engine before front screen. Just make sure you support the front of the engine with a trestle or sling or something. Dont let the fuselage carry the weight. Chances are you will need to remove the engine before painting anyway and this is the best time to bond in the screen. It only takes half a day to remove and disconnect the engine (less in fact). Just make sure you label everything you disconnect. Also detatch the engine by the bolts in the crankcase (not the bolts in the frame/ lord mounts). It is a bit tricky reattaching the engine but very easy with a jack (if you know how - just ask !). Im assuming you are using a Rotax engine ? Carl P ----- Original Message ----- From: "hedley brown" <hedley(at)hedleybrown.flyer.co.uk> Subject: Fw: Canoe top & Engine Installation > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: hedley brown <hedley(at)hedleybrown.flyer.co.uk> > Subject: Re: Canoe top & Engine Installation > > > > I have been having a very exasperating time having to take the engine > ff - > > would you believe - to affix the WINDSCREEN!!! I had left the screenfix > 'til > > last because the instrument panel is such a sod to insert with the screen > > there (with all connectors safely sealed BEHIND the firescreen). I was > told > > by our highest authority that the windscreen is a structural component and > > must be stuck in before the engine goes on. So.... if you're thinking of > > putting the engine in before the lid goes on the boat, full marks for good > > sense - I wish I had thought of doing everything possible, including the > > middle bulkhead, before lidding the boat - but you'd better keep the move > to > > yourself, as it won't meet with the approval of our censors.....h > > ----- Original Message ----- > > From: Fred Fillinger <fillinger(at)ameritech.net> > > Subject: Re: Canoe top & Engine Installation > > > > > > > Others have responded well, but I'd add also that installing engine > > > just once was beyond my ability to plan ahead and think of > > > everything. Especially in tri-gear, re tunnel access issue (and now > > > bungees...!). > > > > > > R/R of engine (without fluids to drain) can be a snap. I have a > > > made-in-Taiwan electric hoist with remote up/dn buttons. The engine > > > mount bolts (installing) can be a bear, so I used temp threaded rods > > > with nuts. They're looser. Thence, one by one, swap with the good > > > ones, still hanging just so on the winch to ease loads on them. > > > > > > Regards, > > > Fred F., A063 > > > > > > > Friends, > > > > Can any of you comment as to whether I would be well advised to do the > > installation of the engine prior to bonding on the fusulage top to the > > canoe? > > > > > > > > It seems as though it would be easier running the plumbing and > electrics > > prior to bonding on the top? Any recommendations? > > > > > > > > Cleve > > > > A198 MonoXS > > > > Detroit,MI > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Carl Pattinson" <carl(at)flyers.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Araldite 420
Date: Aug 04, 2001
You shouldnt need to heat up the Redux. Once it is mixed with the hardener it is too runny anyway and you will need to add flox (probably mentioned in the instructions anyway). We found a good way to dispense the Redux mix cleanly is to use a LARGE syringe (1" diameter) with a LARGE NOZZLE. A cake icing syringe would work. You will need to do a test to see how much flox it will take before clogging the syringe. Also you need to work fairly fast as the mix will tend to exotherm. Put the mix you are not using in the fridge (but dont tell the wife !) Make sure you cover the pot and keep it away from the food. You may need to warm it a bit when you take it out. The point however is that once loaded in the syringe you will work much faster and cleaner anyway. ----- Original Message ----- From: <DvdPar(at)aol.com> Subject: Araldite 420 > Just about to Araldite top wing skin on. Can some one reassure me in use of > Araldite 420. > 1. Do you need to warm it up before mixing to get it more fluid? > 2. How long is the working time? > 3. Any other tips? > > Thanks, Dave Park > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: KarkelB(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 04, 2001
Subject: ING FOR BUILDING PARTNER.
Hi folks, looking for a partner to join me in the building of a europa xs mono wheel.Preferabaly someone in SE london around crystall palace. However if you do reside in SE London don't hesitate to contact as we could make some arrangements.Otherwise if there is any interested party e-mail me karkelb(at)aol.com or call my mobile no. 07958637162. Karim. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking.
Date: Aug 04, 2001
Hi! All those trike /mono hesitants like me. Thought you would find this item from Graham Singleton interesting? ie- if you've cut out the mono strengthening struts from the a/c frame and want to revert back to mono (because you've got bored with trike main gear or indeed you want to explore the glider wings on mono main gear) Here's a method of re-fitting them. On the other hand if you haven't yet cut them out (IMHO) just cut the top half out (for trike bungee clearance) so as to be able to replace them with say a sleeve and redux etc. Regards Bob Harrison G-PTAG PS Did anyone in the US of A get hold of Andy Draper yet, I really wanted to fly to the East Fortune event next week but whilst this bungee debate is ongoing I'm grounded.? -----Original Message----- Sent: 03 August 2001 23:31 Subject: RE: Trike Nose Leg Bungee Breaking. >I have now cut away the top of the two members only which will give room to >lay all the bungee single depth. >Wish I hadn't though, since mono conversion will necessitate the tubes being >made good again which will mean taking the frame out for welding. The original mod had us flox/Redux the two struts into the frame. They had flanges welded on to the struts for this purpose. Since they are in compression welding was not essential. They were of course welded in later production frames. So, you could bond them beck in if you go mono. Graham ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Paul Stewart" <paul-d.stewart(at)virgin.net>
Subject: Re: Araldite 420
Date: Aug 04, 2001
Make sure the wing is empty before lowering the upper surfece on - I've got the pictures to show for my mistake Paul #432 ----- Original Message ----- From: <DvdPar(at)aol.com> Subject: Araldite 420 > Just about to Araldite top wing skin on. Can some one reassure me in use of > Araldite 420. > 1. Do you need to warm it up before mixing to get it more fluid? > 2. How long is the working time? > 3. Any other tips? > > Thanks, Dave Park > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Carl Pattinson" <carl(at)flyers.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Europa mods
Date: Aug 04, 2001
Thanks Peter for your pearls of wisdom (and Roger Mills). I had been thinking of incorporating Jon Tye's lower cowling ducts (G-PTYE) to alleviate this problem and have now decided to do so (correction, already done). It consists of a large vertical vent (like a back to front NACA) about 12 inches behind each radiator to draw hot air out of the front end of the engine compartment. This in turn should reduce the under cowling pressure sufficiently to allow my cold air inlet scoop to function. Another common mod is to use spacers about 1cm thick between the fuselage and the base of the lower cowling to increase the gap at the bottom. It adds quite a considerable extra area for extraction. The factory Europas also use B&Q alloy door vents in the area beneath the silencer box - which also prevents the cowling from getting burned (radiation from the silencer box) Jons reckons the ducts are very worthwhile. I believe Graham Singleton used a similar arrangement (but then he moved the radiators too) The only drawback may be that the cockpit NACA vents could draw in warm air instead of cold (OK in the winter maybe). Has anyone else used this mod (Jon's that is). Incidentally it is a very easy mod to do and only takes a day to complete - less if you use polyester resin (which the engine cowlings are made of unlike the rest of the a/c). One last thing - the reason I did not use the factory (or anyone elses) plenum box is because I have an early 912 engine which has a large (9x6x4 ins) box containing the ignition coils which has to be squeezed into the engine compartment as well as everything else. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Peter M. Davis" <pdavis10(at)compuserve.com> Subject: Europa mods Hi Carl, As I read you E-mail, your inlet scoop has no plenum chamber. As I undestand things, any cooling problems that have arisen with the Europa seem to have been caused, not by lack of inlet area for the radiators, but by lack of outlet area as the under-cowl area achieves a positive pressure. I have done the cold air plenum mod. and one of my mental queries was 'will this affect the cooling as pre-mod the carbs were taking quite a bit of air out from under the cowels?' As things have turned out, I have not noticed much difference, although I did not do enough flying last summer to be able to make a realistic assessment. However, if you are introducing air into the undercowl area without any control, in the form of a plenum chamber which will prevent the air from adding to the under-cowl pressure, then you could exaserbate any cooling problems. Just a thought from a totally unqualified guy. Regards, Peter ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 04, 2001
From: Rowland & Wilma Carson <rowil(at)clara.net>
Subject: Re: Europa Research
>Are there any Europa fliers/builders in the North West region of England > on the same topic, are there any >in the Oxfordshire (plus Midlands and South East) area [Advt] Europa Club members get a list of all Club members, with several appendices including one listing all Europa builders/owners worldwide (even those not on the internet!) sorted by location. Contact me direct to receive by e-mail an info pack about the Club without obligation. regards Rowland | Rowland Carson Europa Club Membership Secretary | Europa 435 G-ROWI PFA #16532 EAA #168386 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 04, 2001
From: John Wigney <johnwigney(at)worldnet.att.net>
Subject: Re: Araldite 420
Dave, A few ideas from my experience. 1. Check that the yellow resin is free of small lumps from crystallisation. If lumps are present, warm tin in a pan of warm water and let it soak at a modest temp. Don't try to rush it and the crystals will go away with no trouble. 2. I could not find a lowest recommended temp for curing on the 420 data sheet, but the lowest temp. I could find referred to on a lap strength chart was 22 degC (72 degF). I think that if you try and cure it at less than that the resin will not cure very well and may even retain a slightly sticky surface. Data sheet pot life is 50 gm/25 degC = 2 hours & 100 gm/25 degC = 1 hour. It is pretty exothermic so if you do larger quantities, they will cook off quite quickly. 3. I found that a good technique was to lightly butter both sides of the joint plus to dispense a bead on each surface. I used inexpensive plastic sandwich bags with the corner cut off - works fine, just like a cake icer. 4. I found that the wings panels moved slightly after I placed them and then placed long rectangular steel tubing and weights to keep everything flat. No big problem but next time I would use clecos at key locations to make sure everything stays put. Have fun! Cheers, John A099, XS 912S mono, N262WF Mooresville NC DvdPar(at)aol.com wrote: > Just about to Araldite top wing skin on. Can some one reassure me in use of > Araldite 420. > 1. Do you need to warm it up before mixing to get it more fluid? > 2. How long is the working time? > 3. Any other tips? > > Thanks, Dave Park ________________________________________________________________________________
From: DvdPar(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 04, 2001
Subject: DITE 420
Thanks everyone for your responses. Im away for a few days now but will be fitting top skins next week. Fuselage arriving end of the month, so have to finnish wings. Thanks again .....Dave Park........North Cheshire.UK. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 04, 2001
From: Fred Fillinger <fillinger(at)ameritech.net>
Subject: Re: Canoe top & Engine Installation
I didn't do that, but I hope I was OK. In bouncing on the engine to check out the tri-gear bungees, I saw no flexing anywhere that would make this a concern. Pleasingly solid even. Calling on my fake engineering degree, I figure, look, the engine exerts loads premised on one 1G. In flight, the structure is designed to withstand another 1.9 negative G's, probably 2.85 or more G's under kit A/C design norms. By logical extension, some 1/8" unreinforced plastic is then a critical component to sustain in-flight loads. Tough stuff that Perspex! Regards, Fred F., A063 Carl Pattinson wrote: > > Its OK to install the engine before front screen. Just make sure you support > the front of the engine with a trestle or sling or something. Dont let the > fuselage carry the weight. > ... ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 05, 2001
From: Lisbet og Gert Dalgaard <lgds(at)post6.tele.dk>
Subject: capacity
Hi Has anyone measured out the fuel capacity in the reserve chamber on the Europa (usable/total?)? Regards Gert ------------------------------------------------------- Gert Dalgaard Srensen Stabelvej 9, Haarby DK 8660 Skanderborg Denmark Europa builder No. 151 OY-GDS Phone.: +45 8695 0595 E mail: lgds(at)post6.tele.dk http://home19.inet.tele.dk/dalgaard/oygds.jpeg ------------------------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "ABurrill" <aburrill@bottle-neck.demon.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Fuel capacity
Date: Aug 05, 2001
Approx 10 litres on my tank in the reserve chambre and total tank approx 72 litres for total tank. How much of reserve is useable would depend on outlet and 'sloshing' about of fuel in tank, especially if some crept over to the non reserve side during flight on reserve side only. Alan #303 ----- Original Message ----- From: "Lisbet og Gert Dalgaard" <lgds(at)post6.tele.dk> Subject: Fuel capacity Hi Has anyone measured out the fuel capacity in the reserve chamber on the Europa (usable/total?)? Regards Gert ------------------------------------------------------- Gert Dalgaard Srensen Stabelvej 9, Haarby DK 8660 Skanderborg Denmark Europa builder No. 151 OY-GDS Phone.: +45 8695 0595 E mail: lgds(at)post6.tele.dk http://home19.inet.tele.dk/dalgaard/oygds.jpeg ------------------------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: Fuel capacity
Date: Aug 05, 2001
Hi! Gert. Mk1 Europa Main tank 14 gallons useable plus reserve 2 gallons providing you don't go inverted !!!!( but ultimately do a calibration on your own tank ) Regards Bob Harrison G-PTAG -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Dalgaard Sent: 05 August 2001 09:19 Subject: Fuel capacity Hi Has anyone measured out the fuel capacity in the reserve chamber on the Europa (usable/total?)? Regards Gert ------------------------------------------------------- Gert Dalgaard Srensen Stabelvej 9, Haarby DK 8660 Skanderborg Denmark Europa builder No. 151 OY-GDS Phone.: +45 8695 0595 E mail: lgds(at)post6.tele.dk http://home19.inet.tele.dk/dalgaard/oygds.jpeg ------------------------------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Carl Pattinson" <carl(at)flyers.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: ust lagging
Date: Aug 05, 2001
Does anyone know what the current wisdom is on lagging exhaust manifolds. It was reccommended at one time to reduce engine compartment temperatures, but was subsequently found to cause cracking of the pipes. I believe a compromise suggestion was to only part cover the pipes. Does anyone have any advice on this. The car racing fraternity do this as it allegedly increases engine power. Also anyone know where to purchase Aeroquip fire hose (for insulating fuel lines) ? CP ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)ukonline.co.uk>
Subject: LOOKING FOR BUILDING PARTNER.
Date: Aug 06, 2001
Hi! All I'm posting this again since it may be that Roland C mis read the request? Karim is actually looking for syndicate /partners in SOUTH EAST LONDON not the North East. Regards Bob Harrison G-PTAG -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Subject: LOOKING FOR BUILDING PARTNER. Hi folks, looking for a partner to join me in the building of a europa xs mono wheel.Preferabaly someone in SE london around crystall palace. However if you do reside in SE London don't hesitate to contact as we could make some arrangements.Otherwise if there is any interested party e-mail me karkelb(at)aol.com or call my mobile no. 07958637162. Karim. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Kesterton, Donald" <KestertonD(at)logica.com>
Subject: Europa Research
Date: Aug 06, 2001
Jeremy, I am building a mono wheel, and am located near Milton Keynes, Buckinghamshire, close to the Woburn VRP for Cranfield. You are very welcome to visit. The plane is mostly built but not painted so there is lots to see! Donald Kesterton Tel. 01908 372434 e-mail kestertond(at)logica.com -----Original Message----- Subject: RE: Europa Research Sorry to add to the load on this one, but on the same topic, are there any in the Oxfordshire (plus Midlands and South East) area willing to offer the same? I can't think of a better way of making a decision than to talk to existing owners, plus research on good non-factory ideas can only pay dividends. Thanks for any help anyone can offer! Best regards, Jeremy Davey -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa(at)post.aviators.net Subject: Europa Research Greetings everyone, Are there any Europa fliers/builders in the North West region of England (especially south Manchester)? If so, would I be able to meet up with a few to take a look at their machines and to ask a few questions as a potential builder. Shamraz ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "John Cliff" <john(at)crixbinfield.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: orary address for Ferg Kyle
Date: Aug 06, 2001
Following a hard disc crash, Ferg Kyle is on jennykyle(at)sympatico.ca for a few days. He invites anyone who has sent important emails in the last 10 days to send them again to the above address. John Cliff ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "John Cliff" <john(at)crixbinfield.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: er cable pulleys
Date: Aug 06, 2001
Forwarded from the bounce bin. Message is from "steve" ******************************************** I was measuring for the installation of the rudder cable pulley and seat belt attachment points when I encountered a problem. The figure in chapter 17 (fig.6) shows that the distance of the forward edge of the embedded metal hard point should be at least 80 mm from the seat back edge, with a value more like 90 mm being practical to keep some separation between the seat belt attachment hole and the edge of the installed pulley. The problem is, on my XS module the distance is only 76 mm. This means if a I follow the diagram exactly, the seat belt hole is underneath the pulley. Even if I fudge a little and allow less than 15 mm from the hard point edge for the seat belt hole, the best I can do is place the hole so that it intersects some portion of the metal edge. This doesn't sound right to me. Has anyone else encountered this? I'd hate to have to rip out the hard point and install a new one, or even add an extension, but those are probably my only two options. Any ideas? (BTW, same situation on both sides). Steve Leisch ________________________________________________________________________________
From: bizzarro(at)easynet.co.uk
Date: Aug 06, 2001
Subject: Re: rudder cable pulleys
Hi Steve That is correct isn't it? The pulley is mounted on spacers to bring it in towards the centre of the tunnel, and the seat belt attachment point goes underneath the pulley. I think that this is done to prevent the rudder cables from fouling on the tank or sides of the cockpit module. The reason I remember this is because I made the same assumption as I think you are making, however, if you look from the back of the AC towards the pulley, you will see that they have to be spaced in on order to clear. Take care Eddie Quoting John Cliff : > Forwarded from the bounce bin. Message is from > "steve" > > ******************************************** > > I was measuring for the installation of the rudder cable pulley > and seat > belt attachment points when I encountered a problem. The figure > in > chapter 17 (fig.6) shows that the distance of the forward edge of > the > embedded metal hard point should be at least 80 mm from the seat > back > edge, with a value more like 90 mm being practical to keep some > separation between the seat belt attachment hole and the edge of > the > installed pulley. The problem is, on my XS module the distance is > only > 76 mm. This means if a I follow the diagram exactly, the seat > belt hole > is underneath the pulley. Even if I fudge a little and allow less > than > 15 mm from the hard point edge for the seat belt hole, the best I > can do > is place the hole so that it intersects some portion of the metal > edge. > This doesn't sound right to me. Has anyone else encountered this? > I'd > hate to have to rip out the hard point and install a new one, or > even > add an extension, but those are probably my only two options. Any > > ideas? (BTW, same situation on both sides). > > Steve Leisch > > > The Europa List is supported by Aviators Network UK - > info(at)avnet.co.uk > /////Eddie Hatcher Bill Lams Nick Crisp/////// ///SouthEastLondonFlyingGroup///////////////// www.crispsite.flyer.co.uk/newropa.htm This message was sent by Easymail - http://www.easynet.co.uk/ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: James Murphy <murphyj(at)avnet.co.uk>
Subject: ve
Date: Aug 06, 2001
remove ________________________________________________________________________________
From: clevelee(at)cswebmail.com
Date: Aug 06, 2001
Subject: ing of fusulage top to canoe


July 18, 2001 - August 06, 2001

Europa-Archive.digest.vol-bx