Europa-Archive.digest.vol-em

January 02, 2005 - January 21, 2005



      
      
      My TP11 Torque tube bearings are not centered as the illustration on page 
      18-4 shows.  They are proud towards the inside of the fuselage. Only about 1/8
      
      inch over hang on the outside. My measurements from outer edge bulkhead to the
      
      other outer edges is dead on 255 mm per instructions.
      Anyone else have this same experience? Could this be a problem?
      
      Brian Skelly
      Texas
      Europa # A276 TriGear
      See My build photos at:
      http://www.europaowners.org/BrianS
      
      
      
________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: RE: TP11 Torque tube bearings
From: "SteveD" <Post2Forum(at)comcast.net>
Date: Jan 02, 2005
2.60 REPLY_TO_EMPTY Reply-To: is empty Brian, TP12s could have been drilled into the torque tube in the wrong spot. I'm in the hanger now so I can't pop out and get the measurements. If they're not posted I'll get them for you tomorrow. Put everything together, torque tube, TP-11, TP-12 and pin. Then measure TP-11s from center to center. We can only hope it's 255 mm. I'm not sure what the calcs where for TP-11 and keeping it in place, maybe 1/8 is ok, but is sounds light. Chat Later, Steved ---------------- Visit EuropaOwnersForum http://www.europaowners.org/ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: tonyrenshaw(at)optusnet.com.au
Date: Jan 03, 2005
Subject: Rudder Length Dimension???
Gidday, I am on vacation in California, away from my kit and about to visit Aircraft Spruce tomorrow, if someone could tell me the entire length of the rudder at the leading edge, should I choose to experiment with a full length hinge? Thanks in hopeful anticipation. Reg Tony Renshaw P.S. Yes, I know I can guess, but I fear my Visa card it likely to come out of there already depleted, so I am attempting to mitigate the guilty feeling when, "she who must be obeyed" asks me......"how much did all this cost"??? ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 02, 2005
From: David Glauser <dglauser(at)gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Rudder Length Dimension???
My full-length hinge is 49.25" long. I believe AS sells it in whole feet only. Four feet ought to work. David wrote: > > Gidday, > I am on vacation in California, away from my kit and about to visit Aircraft Spruce > tomorrow, if someone could tell me the entire length of the rudder at the leading edge, > should I choose to experiment with a full length hinge? Thanks in hopeful anticipation. > Reg > Tony Renshaw > P.S. Yes, I know I can guess, but I fear my Visa card it likely to come out of there > already depleted, so I am attempting to mitigate the guilty feeling when, "she who > must be obeyed" asks me......"how much did all this cost"??? > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Cliff Shaw" <flyinggpa(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Rudder Length Dimension???
Date: Jan 02, 2005
Tony I did a full llinth hinge on Wile E Coyote. Plan on 48 inches. That is what I used. ( in carbon fiber though) ((don't ask, it was too expencive)) Cliff Shaw 1041 Euclid ave. Edmonds, WA 98020 425 776 5555 ----- Original Message ----- From: <tonyrenshaw(at)optusnet.com.au> Subject: Europa-List: Rudder Length Dimension??? > > Gidday, > I am on vacation in California, away from my kit and about to visit > Aircraft Spruce > tomorrow, if someone could tell me the entire length of the rudder at the > leading edge, > should I choose to experiment with a full length hinge? Thanks in hopeful > anticipation. > Reg > Tony Renshaw > P.S. Yes, I know I can guess, but I fear my Visa card it likely to come > out of there > already depleted, so I am attempting to mitigate the guilty feeling when, > "she who > must be obeyed" asks me......"how much did all this cost"??? > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 03, 2005
From: Andrew Sarangan <asarangan(at)YAHOO.COM>
Subject: Purpose of plywood between ribs
Does anyone know why a piece of plywood is laminated between the two ribs adjoining the W18 plates? ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 03, 2005
Subject: Re: Purpose of plywood between ribs
From: "Fred R. Klein" <fklein(at)orcasonline.com>
IMHO it appears to be an essential structural stiffener...lot's of stress on the outriggers Fred A194 on 1/3/05 8:44 AM, Andrew Sarangan at asarangan(at)YAHOO.COM wrote: > > > Does anyone know why a piece of plywood is laminated between the two > ribs adjoining the W18 plates? > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Roger Mills" <Roger.Mills(at)btinternet.com>
Subject: Wanted: Europa Classic Engine Mount
Date: Jan 03, 2005
Happy New Year to everyone! Does anyone in the UK have a classic engine mount in good condition that they wish to sell? Regards Roger Mills G-BVUV ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 03, 2005
Subject: Re: Wanted: Europa Classic Engine Mount
From: Gerry Holland <gnholland(at)onetel.com>
Roger Hi! > Does anyone in the UK have a classic engine mount in good condition that > they wish to sell? Try Nigel Charles: nigelcharles(at)tiscali.co.uk He is upgrading his Europa to XS Mountings to upgrade Starter Motor Regards Gerry ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Paddy Clarke <paddyclarke(at)lineone.net>
Subject: Re: Bank Holiday DOTH (aka FLY-IN)
Date: Jan 03, 2005
Did anyone make it to Shobdon to-day ?. I got past Gloucester, then ran into low cloud and rain - so came home! Paddy Clarke Europa XS - 404 G-KIMM ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 03, 2005
From: ROGER MILLS <roger.mills(at)btinternet.com>
Subject: Re: Wanted: Europa Classic Engine Mount
Thanks Gerry I'll give him a mail. Regards Roger Gerry Holland wrote: Roger Hi! > Does anyone in the UK have a classic engine mount in good condition that > they wish to sell? Try Nigel Charles: nigelcharles(at)tiscali.co.uk He is upgrading his Europa to XS Mountings to upgrade Starter Motor Regards Gerry ________________________________________________________________________________
From: EuropaXSA276(at)aol.com
Date: Jan 03, 2005
Subject: Re: RE: TP11 Torque tube bearings
In a message dated 1/2/2005 9:17:51 PM Central Standard Time, Post2Forum(at)comcast.net writes: Then measure TP-11s from center to center. We can only hope it's 255 mm. I'm not sure what the calcs where for TP-11 and keeping it in place, maybe 1/8 is ok, but is sounds light. Thanks Steve. I truly appreciate the help! Brian Skelly Texas Europa # A276 TriGear See My build photos at: http://www.europaowners.org/BrianS ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Michael Grass" <M.Grass(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: RE: TP11 Torque tube bearings
Date: Jan 03, 2005
Hi Brian, my bearings outside faces are about 5 mm (or 3/8 of an inch) proud of the outer surface. My total measurement from outside to outside face of the bearings are 267 mm. They are for sure not centered in the hole of the fuselage. Michael Grass A266 Trigear Detroit, Michigan ----- Original Message ----- From: <EuropaXSA276(at)aol.com> Subject: Re: Europa-List: RE: TP11 Torque tube bearings > > In a message dated 1/2/2005 9:17:51 PM Central Standard Time, > Post2Forum(at)comcast.net writes: > Then measure TP-11s from center to center. We can only hope it's 255 mm. > I'm not sure what the calcs where for TP-11 and keeping it in place, maybe > 1/8 is ok, but is sounds light. > Thanks Steve. I truly appreciate the help! > > Brian Skelly > Texas > Europa # A276 TriGear > See My build photos at: > http://www.europaowners.org/BrianS > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Michael Grass" <M.Grass(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options
Date: Jan 03, 2005
A happy new year and a thank you to all who have a replied to my questions. It for sure did not made my decision much easier but I still will likely to go with the 914 engine. At present, I can not come up with an economical or logical rather an emotional decision. Logical would be to buy an aircraft Economical would mean to rent an aircraft. Emotional means to put in the smoothest engine with the most power and altitude capabilities I can afford. BTW, for all those who feel the need to go with an automotive engine, there is a German engineer working on an conversion engine from the European SMART car. This engine is a turbocharged and fuel injected 82 hp diesel engine with only 11 lbs more weight then the 912 (without the S) but has much better torque / rpm characteristics. http://www.ecofly.de/ According to the German flier magazine "Aerokurier 9/2004" this guy is currently working on a 100 HP version and has plans to install it in to a Europa. Maybe Bruno, the Europa distributor in Germany could shine a bit more light on this one. Graham, Yes, Jim Price is my tech councilor and also looked after Thomas Scherer's bird. He is a very knowledgeable mechanical and electrical engineer and is with me on my wishful dream to go with the lower compression engine. Also I am very interested in the Kremen CS prop. Fortunately I still can wait with the decision of the prop but think that I should order the FWF kit very soon. Michael Grass A266 Trigear, Detroit Mi ----- Original Message ----- From: "Graham Singleton" <graham(at)gflight.f9.co.uk> Subject: Europa-List: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options > > >>What makes more sense: To get first the 914 kit and then, if I change my >>mind (means >>I cant afford the 914) upgrade to the 912? Or get the 912 package and have >>left over's? I would hate to buy parts I do not need. If somebody has the >>packing list from both that would be great so I could see what I really >>would >>get from Europa. >> >>The last of the set of questions: >>I know some of you where interested about the Kremen CS Prop. Are there >>any Europas >>Michael Grass >>A266 Trigear, Detroit MI, > > Michael > whose your tech councilor? Jim Price? He was Thomas Scherer's remember > him? > Kremen is the cheapest and looks OK . I like the Arplast (French) still > economical, > 914 is the smoothest engine and is very good at high density altitude. > Plenty of that in the West. > Graham > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Paul McAllister" <paul.mcallister(at)qia.net>
Subject: Flight testing guide
Date: Jan 03, 2005
Hi all, I seem to recall that the FAA has an updated version of AC90-89a. If this is the case would any one happen to know the document number. Thanks, Paul ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 03, 2005
From: Mike Baker <galahav(at)YAHOO.COM>
Subject: Re: Flight testing guide
AC Number: AC 90-89A Subject: Amateur-Built Aircraft and Ultralight Flight Testing Handbook go here to find http://www.faa.gov/certification/aircraft Great Information --- Paul McAllister wrote: > > > Hi all, > > I seem to recall that the FAA has an updated version > of AC90-89a. If this is the case would any one > happen to know the document number. > > Thanks, Paul > > > > Contributions > any other > Forums. > > http://www.matronics.com/subscription > http://www.matronics.com/FAQ/Europa-List.htm > http://www.matronics.com/archives > http://www.matronics.com/photoshare > http://www.matronics.com/emaillists > > > > > > __________________________________ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: rlborger <rlborger(at)mac.com>
Subject: Re: Flight Testing Guide
Date: Jan 03, 2005
Paul I just checked the FAA website ( http://av-info.faa.gov/ ) and on the 2nd page for Advisory Circulars the AC90-89a is still there and shows now sign of any more recent updates. Hope this helps. Good building and great flying, Bob Borger Europa Kit #A221 N914XL, XS Mono, 914, Airmaster C/S http://www.europaowners.org/N914XL (75%) Work on hold while I accumulate $$ to purchase the plexi, prop and other parts that I'll never get from EMIL or E(04). Meanwhile, working on Instrument, Commercial, CFI & CFII ratings for potential career change. 3705 Lynchburg Dr. Corinth, TX 76208 Home: 940-497-2123 Cel: 817-992-1117 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "KARL HEINDL" <kheindl(at)msn.com>
Subject: Re: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options
Date: Jan 04, 2005
The M160 looks promising, but I can't find any reference that this is a Diesel. Karl >From: "Michael Grass" <M.Grass(at)comcast.net> Reply-To: >europa-list(at)matronics.com To: Subject: Re: >Europa-List: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options Date: Mon, 3 > > >A happy new year and a thank you to all who have a replied to my >questions. > >It for sure did not made my decision much easier but I still will likely to >go with the 914 engine. At present, I can not come up with an economical or >logical rather an emotional decision. Logical would be to buy an aircraft >Economical would mean to rent an aircraft. Emotional means to put in the >smoothest engine with the most power and altitude capabilities I can >afford. > >BTW, for all those who feel the need to go with an automotive engine, there >is a German engineer working on an conversion engine from the European >SMART car. This engine is a turbocharged and fuel injected 82 hp diesel >engine with only 11 lbs more weight then the 912 (without the S) but has >much better torque / rpm characteristics. http://www.ecofly.de/ According >to the German flier magazine "Aerokurier 9/2004" this guy is currently >working on a 100 HP version and has plans to install it in to a Europa. >Maybe Bruno, the Europa distributor in Germany could shine a bit more light >on this one. > >Graham, Yes, Jim Price is my tech councilor and also looked after Thomas >Scherer's bird. He is a very knowledgeable mechanical and electrical >engineer and is with me on my wishful dream to go with the lower >compression engine. Also I am very interested in the Kremen CS prop. >Fortunately I still can wait with the decision of the prop but think that I >should order the FWF kit very soon. > >Michael Grass A266 Trigear, Detroit Mi > >----- Original Message ----- From: "Graham Singleton" > To: Subject: >Europa-List: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options > > >Europa-List message posted by: "Michael Grass" >>What >makes more sense: To get first the 914 kit and then, if I change my >>mind >(means >>I cant afford the 914) upgrade to the 912? Or get the 912 package >and have >>left over's? I would hate to buy parts I do not need. If >somebody has the >>packing list from both that would be great so I could >see what I really >>would >>get from Europa. >> >>The last of the set of >questions: >>I know some of you where interested about the Kremen CS Prop. >Are there >>any Europas >>Michael Grass >>A266 Trigear, Detroit MI, > > >Michael > whose your tech councilor? Jim Price? He was Thomas Scherer's >remember > him? > Kremen is the cheapest and looks OK . I like the Arplast >(French) still > economical, > 914 is the smoothest engine and is very good >at high density altitude. > Plenty of that in the West. > Graham > > > > > >Forums. > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: RE: TP11 Torque tube bearings
From: "SteveD" <Post2Forum(at)comcast.net>
Date: Jan 03, 2005
2.60 REPLY_TO_EMPTY Reply-To: is empty I got to the hanger, it's hard to measure the torque tube stuff when its installed. I measured the inside to inside edge of TP12. Got 141 mm. I lucked out and my bushings centered. I got a tip for installing TP10 plastic tube. I found that I pushed on them while trying to drill the hole. This made them bind on TP11 bushings. What I did was put TP10 edge down on two layers of thin duct tape. Then I cut around the outside then the inside. So I had a duct tape O on the end of the tube. Then you can put TP10 up tight against TP11. Drill the hole for the pin. Remove the tape and the gap is perfect. Chat Later, Steved. ---------------- Visit EuropaOwnersForum http://www.europaowners.org/ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Michael Grass" <M.Grass(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options
Date: Jan 04, 2005
Karl, yes you are right. Sorry no diesel, it has a dual electronic ignition. For some reason I must interpreted the constant toque over speed diagram and the low fuel consumption as a diesel but reading the article again it is defiantly not a diesel. The Engine still looks very interesting. Michael Grass ----- Original Message ----- From: "KARL HEINDL" <kheindl(at)msn.com> Subject: Re: Europa-List: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options > > > The M160 looks promising, but I can't find any reference that this is a > Diesel. > > Karl > > >>From: "Michael Grass" <M.Grass(at)comcast.net> Reply-To: >>europa-list(at)matronics.com To: Subject: Re: >>Europa-List: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options Date: Mon, 3 >> >> >>A happy new year and a thank you to all who have a replied to my >>questions. >> >>It for sure did not made my decision much easier but I still will likely >>to >>go with the 914 engine. At present, I can not come up with an economical >>or >>logical rather an emotional decision. Logical would be to buy an aircraft >>Economical would mean to rent an aircraft. Emotional means to put in the >>smoothest engine with the most power and altitude capabilities I can >>afford. >> >>BTW, for all those who feel the need to go with an automotive engine, >>there >>is a German engineer working on an conversion engine from the European >>SMART car. This engine is a turbocharged and fuel injected 82 hp diesel >>engine with only 11 lbs more weight then the 912 (without the S) but has >>much better torque / rpm characteristics. http://www.ecofly.de/ According >>to the German flier magazine "Aerokurier 9/2004" this guy is currently >>working on a 100 HP version and has plans to install it in to a Europa. >>Maybe Bruno, the Europa distributor in Germany could shine a bit more >>light >>on this one. >> >>Graham, Yes, Jim Price is my tech councilor and also looked after Thomas >>Scherer's bird. He is a very knowledgeable mechanical and electrical >>engineer and is with me on my wishful dream to go with the lower >>compression engine. Also I am very interested in the Kremen CS prop. >>Fortunately I still can wait with the decision of the prop but think that >>I >>should order the FWF kit very soon. >> >>Michael Grass A266 Trigear, Detroit Mi >> >>----- Original Message ----- From: "Graham Singleton" >> To: Subject: >>Europa-List: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options >> >> >>Europa-List message posted by: "Michael Grass" >> >>What >>makes more sense: To get first the 914 kit and then, if I change my >>mind >>(means >>I cant afford the 914) upgrade to the 912? Or get the 912 package >>and have >>left over's? I would hate to buy parts I do not need. If >>somebody has the >>packing list from both that would be great so I could >>see what I really >>would >>get from Europa. >> >>The last of the set of >>questions: >>I know some of you where interested about the Kremen CS Prop. >>Are there >>any Europas >>Michael Grass >>A266 Trigear, Detroit MI, > > >>Michael > whose your tech councilor? Jim Price? He was Thomas Scherer's >>remember > him? > Kremen is the cheapest and looks OK . I like the Arplast >>(French) still > economical, > 914 is the smoothest engine and is very >>good >>at high density altitude. > Plenty of that in the West. > Graham > > > >> >> >>Forums. >> >> > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "R.C.Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)tiscali.co.uk>
Subject: Flap Indicator
Date: Jan 04, 2005
Hi! Jeff As I said I'm not sure about the UMA Transducer to which you refer but the unit I used was the Pos-12 position sender unit supplied by The Ray Allen Company. It has an operating travel length of 30mm (1.19"). I found the best solution to provide use of this full range was a point in space about 3/16" forward of the Flap Operating Arm (in my case the port with the flaps in down position) about 1/14" above the fuselage floor. I then bolted on to the arm a piece of flat aluminium suitably drilled for a slender push rod to operate the sender unit positioned about 9" behind the flap drive slot. The Arc of the drive arm in this arrangement equates to approx. 30mm in a straight line for the Unit and the bolt on item and hole stay above the floor. Since the unit is situated behind and above the flap drive slot I have shielded it from weather by a passing the link through a "boot" of a polythene bag completely enclosing the unit and sealed to the push rod. I meanwhile guess that you know about the position visual markings suggested by Europa for P1 to see on the upper surface of the port flap relative to the wing surface? Regards Bob Harrison G-PTAG Europa MKI/Jabiru 3300 -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of JEFF ROBERTS Subject: Europa-List: Flap Indicator Hello Everyone & Happy New Year, I am in the process of trying to install a UMA transducer to feed their indicator gauge thats mounts on the panel. I haven't been able to come up with a way and a place that I can get the travel the thing needs. Has anyone used this unit successfully, and if so where did you mount it? Thanks, in advance, Jeff A258 One of the many things needed before the top goes on. Too late for me. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Richard Iddon" <riddon(at)sent.com>
Subject: Flap position warning
Date: Jan 04, 2005
I have a bad habit when things get a little busy, of forgetting to raise my flaps occasionally after take off. I wondered if anyone had fitted a 'flap not up' indicator, perhaps a light or similar. I have considered a momentary switch, normally closed, mounted adjacent to the flap tube and depressed (to switch the light off) when the flaps were fully up. This would illuminate an indicator light on the panel whenever the flaps were not fully up but so far haven't been able to find something suitable. Any other idea's? Richard Iddon G-RIXS ________________________________________________________________________________
From: JEFF ROBERTS <jeff(at)rmmm.net>
Subject: Re: Flap Indicator
Date: Jan 04, 2005
Thanks Bob, I found a suitable way to mount the transducer. Mine travels like a dial hand on a clock with the pivot point being the transducer. The transducer itself is round so I mounted it with a 1 1/2 inch hose clamp that I connected to a 2 inch square of scrap firewall-wall material. This I floxed onto the floor under the flap arm. The dial or arm coming from the transducer comes up about 6 inches and lays into a slot I made of a piece of aluminum that is clamped to the flap arm. After several attempts to get it to align with indicator markings of 10 20 & 30 degrees it works perfect. I just didn't want that awful looking sticker on my wing. Nor did I want to paint lines there. The indicator and transducer are in my opinion very over priced but it looks a lot better. Thanks very much for your response. Best Regards, Jeff A258 Finding more & more & more things to do before paint. On Jan 4, 2005, at 3:09 AM, R.C.Harrison wrote: > > > Hi! Jeff > As I said I'm not sure about the UMA Transducer to which you refer but > the unit I used was the Pos-12 position sender unit supplied by The Ray > Allen Company. It has an operating travel length of 30mm (1.19"). I > found the best solution to provide use of this full range was a point > in > space about 3/16" forward of the Flap Operating Arm (in my case the > port > with the flaps in down position) about 1/14" above the fuselage floor. > I > then bolted on to the arm a piece of flat aluminum suitably drilled for > a slender push rod to operate the sender unit positioned about 9" > behind > the flap drive slot. > The Arc of the drive arm in this arrangement equates to approx. 30mm in > a straight line for the Unit and the bolt on item and hole stay above > the floor. > Since the unit is situated behind and above the flap drive slot I have > shielded it from weather by a passing the link through a "boot" of a > polythene bag completely enclosing the unit and sealed to the push rod. > > I meanwhile guess that you know about the position visual markings > suggested by Europa for P1 to see on the upper surface of the port flap > relative to the wing surface? > > Regards > Bob Harrison G-PTAG Europa MKI/Jabiru 3300 > > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com > [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of JEFF > ROBERTS > To: europa-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: Europa-List: Flap Indicator > > > Hello Everyone & Happy New Year, > I am in the process of trying to install a UMA transducer to feed their > indicator gauge thats mounts on the panel. I haven't been able to come > up with a way and a place that I can get the travel the thing needs. > Has anyone used this unit successfully, and if so where did you mount > it? > > Thanks, in advance, > Jeff > A258 > One of the many things needed before the top goes on. Too late for me. > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <peter.rees05(at)ntlworld.com>
Subject: Re: Flap Indicator
Date: Jan 04, 2005
I intend to add something a little more simple - a Microswitch and an LED to indicate that the flaps are not set to zero. In the UK, does this constitue a mod - which would require to go through the time consuming PFA approval before the aircraft can be flow with this fitted. Any suggestions as to the best place to pick up the movement for the microswitch? Peter > > From: JEFF ROBERTS <jeff(at)rmmm.net> > Date: 2005/01/04 Tue PM 02:55:47 GMT > To: europa-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: Re: Europa-List: Flap Indicator > > > Thanks Bob, > I found a suitable way to mount the transducer. Mine travels like a > dial hand on a clock with the pivot point being the transducer. The > transducer itself is round so I mounted it with a 1 1/2 inch hose clamp > that I connected to a 2 inch square of scrap firewall-wall material. > This I floxed onto the floor under the flap arm. The dial or arm coming > from the transducer comes up about 6 inches and lays into a slot I made > of a piece of aluminum that is clamped to the flap arm. After several > attempts to get it to align with indicator markings of 10 20 & 30 > degrees it works perfect. I just didn't want that awful looking sticker > on my wing. Nor did I want to paint lines there. The indicator and > transducer are in my opinion very over priced but it looks a lot > better. Thanks very much for your response. > Best Regards, > Jeff > A258 > Finding more & more & more things to do before paint. > > On Jan 4, 2005, at 3:09 AM, R.C.Harrison wrote: > > > > > > > Hi! Jeff > > As I said I'm not sure about the UMA Transducer to which you refer but > > the unit I used was the Pos-12 position sender unit supplied by The Ray > > Allen Company. It has an operating travel length of 30mm (1.19"). I > > found the best solution to provide use of this full range was a point > > in > > space about 3/16" forward of the Flap Operating Arm (in my case the > > port > > with the flaps in down position) about 1/14" above the fuselage floor. > > I > > then bolted on to the arm a piece of flat aluminum suitably drilled for > > a slender push rod to operate the sender unit positioned about 9" > > behind > > the flap drive slot. > > The Arc of the drive arm in this arrangement equates to approx. 30mm in > > a straight line for the Unit and the bolt on item and hole stay above > > the floor. > > Since the unit is situated behind and above the flap drive slot I have > > shielded it from weather by a passing the link through a "boot" of a > > polythene bag completely enclosing the unit and sealed to the push rod. > > > > I meanwhile guess that you know about the position visual markings > > suggested by Europa for P1 to see on the upper surface of the port flap > > relative to the wing surface? > > > > Regards > > Bob Harrison G-PTAG Europa MKI/Jabiru 3300 > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com > > [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of JEFF > > ROBERTS > > To: europa-list(at)matronics.com > > Subject: Europa-List: Flap Indicator > > > > > > Hello Everyone & Happy New Year, > > I am in the process of trying to install a UMA transducer to feed their > > indicator gauge thats mounts on the panel. I haven't been able to come > > up with a way and a place that I can get the travel the thing needs. > > Has anyone used this unit successfully, and if so where did you mount > > it? > > > > Thanks, in advance, > > Jeff > > A258 > > One of the many things needed before the top goes on. Too late for me. > > > > > > > > > > > ----------------------------------------- Email provided by http://www.ntlhome.com/ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <peter.rees05(at)ntlworld.com>
Subject: Re: Flap Indicator
Date: Jan 04, 2005
I intend to add something a little more simple - a Microswitch and an LED to indicate that the flaps are not set to zero. In the UK, does this constitue a mod - which would require to go through the time consuming PFA approval before the aircraft can be flow with this fitted. Any suggestions as to the best place to pick up the movement for the microswitch? Peter > > From: JEFF ROBERTS <jeff(at)rmmm.net> > Date: 2005/01/04 Tue PM 02:55:47 GMT > To: europa-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: Re: Europa-List: Flap Indicator > > > Thanks Bob, > I found a suitable way to mount the transducer. Mine travels like a > dial hand on a clock with the pivot point being the transducer. The > transducer itself is round so I mounted it with a 1 1/2 inch hose clamp > that I connected to a 2 inch square of scrap firewall-wall material. > This I floxed onto the floor under the flap arm. The dial or arm coming > from the transducer comes up about 6 inches and lays into a slot I made > of a piece of aluminum that is clamped to the flap arm. After several > attempts to get it to align with indicator markings of 10 20 & 30 > degrees it works perfect. I just didn't want that awful looking sticker > on my wing. Nor did I want to paint lines there. The indicator and > transducer are in my opinion very over priced but it looks a lot > better. Thanks very much for your response. > Best Regards, > Jeff > A258 > Finding more & more & more things to do before paint. > > On Jan 4, 2005, at 3:09 AM, R.C.Harrison wrote: > > > > > > > Hi! Jeff > > As I said I'm not sure about the UMA Transducer to which you refer but > > the unit I used was the Pos-12 position sender unit supplied by The Ray > > Allen Company. It has an operating travel length of 30mm (1.19"). I > > found the best solution to provide use of this full range was a point > > in > > space about 3/16" forward of the Flap Operating Arm (in my case the > > port > > with the flaps in down position) about 1/14" above the fuselage floor. > > I > > then bolted on to the arm a piece of flat aluminum suitably drilled for > > a slender push rod to operate the sender unit positioned about 9" > > behind > > the flap drive slot. > > The Arc of the drive arm in this arrangement equates to approx. 30mm in > > a straight line for the Unit and the bolt on item and hole stay above > > the floor. > > Since the unit is situated behind and above the flap drive slot I have > > shielded it from weather by a passing the link through a "boot" of a > > polythene bag completely enclosing the unit and sealed to the push rod. > > > > I meanwhile guess that you know about the position visual markings > > suggested by Europa for P1 to see on the upper surface of the port flap > > relative to the wing surface? > > > > Regards > > Bob Harrison G-PTAG Europa MKI/Jabiru 3300 > > > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com > > [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of JEFF > > ROBERTS > > To: europa-list(at)matronics.com > > Subject: Europa-List: Flap Indicator > > > > > > Hello Everyone & Happy New Year, > > I am in the process of trying to install a UMA transducer to feed their > > indicator gauge thats mounts on the panel. I haven't been able to come > > up with a way and a place that I can get the travel the thing needs. > > Has anyone used this unit successfully, and if so where did you mount > > it? > > > > Thanks, in advance, > > Jeff > > A258 > > One of the many things needed before the top goes on. Too late for me. > > > > > > > > > > > ----------------------------------------- Email provided by http://www.ntlhome.com/ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: EuropaXSA276(at)aol.com
Date: Jan 04, 2005
Subject: Re: RE: TP11 Torque tube bearings
Thanks Steve. Good method on the plastic sleeves! Thanks again. Happy trails Brian Skelly Texas Europa # A276 TriGear See My build photos at: http://www.europaowners.org/BrianS ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Dan Bish" <N914RB(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Rotax Sourcing
Date: Jan 04, 2005
Hi all, Like many of you, I've been discouraged lately by the exchange rate driving up the Rotax alternative and was wondering something. I'm sure someone's already considered this but what if someone from the US was going to Europe anyway and wanted to purchase an engine there and have it shipped back home? Don't know if there's any merit to such an idea but I know Mercedes and BMW both have programs where you visit the factory, buy your car, then they assist in having it transported home. I hear you can usually save enough on the car to pay for most of the trip. Anyone given this any thought and, if so, does it pan out after figuring the exchange and freight rates? Ideas anyone? Dan Bish N914RB(at)earthlink.net Kit A144 - Mono Tucson, AZ, USA ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Colin John Howard Richardson" <cjh.richardson(at)virgin.net>
Subject:
Date: Jan 05, 2005
Dear Europa Forum members, Has anyone had any aircraft work, modifications etc carried out by Southdown Aero Services at Lasham, England? If so could you please contact me off list at cjh.richardson(at)virgin.net or by phone on +44 (0)1398 361259. Many thanks and a Happy new Year to you all. John Richardson. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 05, 2005
From: Graham Singleton <graham(at)gflight.f9.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Europa-List Digest: 8 Msgs - 01/04/05
>Don't know if there's any merit to such an idea but I know Mercedes and BMW >both have programs where you visit the factory, buy your car, then they >assist in having it transported home. I hear you can usually save enough on >the car to pay for most of the trip. Anyone given this any thought and, if >so, does it pan out after figuring the exchange and freight rates? Dan you might talk to Ernst Keppert he has a contact at Diamond who used to do work for Rotax Austria where the engines are made. (Gunther Weinhart) Don't tell him I told you !!:o) Ernst has Trevor Jackson's lovely Classic monowheel and has given it a very attractive home. Graham -- Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Alan Burrows" <alan@kestrel-insurance.com>
Subject: Finger Brake cylinder seals
Date: Jan 05, 2005
Richard Did you get a reply to this one as I have tightened the collar up fully and am now wondering if that's right? Alan -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Richard Iddon Subject: Europa-List: Finger Brake cylinder seals I had a seal on one side of my finger brake cylinder fail whist taxiing yesterday, causing me to taxi in ever decreasing circles. (Fortunately I was able to cut the engine before I disappeared up my own tailplane). I have a set of replacement pistons / cylinders which I am intending to fit but I seem to recall that there is something odd about tightening up the collar which retains them. From memory I think I should leave it around 1 or 2 mm. away from being fully home. Can anyone enlighten me? Richard Iddon G-RIXS ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "j t" <lansair4p(at)hotmail.com>
Subject: europa parts wanted
Date: Jan 05, 2005
hi all i am looking for europa parts for a rebuild of a crashed aircraft i have managed to save the top half of the fus and i have most componants for the cokpit module is there any one that has any parts the want to sell thanks Express yourself with cool new emoticons http://www.msn.co.uk/specials/myemo ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Alan Burrows" <alan@kestrel-insurance.com>
Subject: Glider Wings
Date: Jan 05, 2005
Hi All Has anyone got a build manual for the glider wings as I am now stuck without one Alan ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3(at)msn.com>
Subject: Glider Wings
Date: Jan 05, 2005
Alan, I've sent you a PDF copy - attached to a separate email as this Forum doesn't allow attachments. Cheers, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member "If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation." Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1250 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Alan Burrows Subject: Europa-List: Glider Wings <alan@kestrel-insurance.com> Hi All Has anyone got a build manual for the glider wings as I am now stuck without one Alan ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Richard Iddon" <riddon(at)sent.com>
Subject: Finger Brake cylinder seals
Date: Jan 05, 2005
Alan, Yes. Neville advised me to back off the collars .030in. from fully home and retain them with loctite on the threads. If you tighten them fully, one of the seals blocks the small holes which allow fluid from the central reservoir in the cylinder to the ones at the side where the pistons are. Richard. -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Alan Burrows Subject: RE: Europa-List: Finger Brake cylinder seals <alan@kestrel-insurance.com> Richard Did you get a reply to this one as I have tightened the collar up fully and am now wondering if that's right? Alan -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Richard Iddon Subject: Europa-List: Finger Brake cylinder seals I had a seal on one side of my finger brake cylinder fail whist taxiing yesterday, causing me to taxi in ever decreasing circles. (Fortunately I was able to cut the engine before I disappeared up my own tailplane). I have a set of replacement pistons / cylinders which I am intending to fit but I seem to recall that there is something odd about tightening up the collar which retains them. From memory I think I should leave it around 1 or 2 mm. away from being fully home. Can anyone enlighten me? Richard Iddon G-RIXS ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Davidghillam(at)aol.com
Date: Jan 05, 2005
Subject: Re: Rotax Sourcing
Sounds a good idea, but when I was on holiday in Austria a few years back, I tried to arrange a factory visit (after buying one of their engines). I spent what felt like hours on the phone over at least two days repeatedly being told that I had to ring back and speak to someone else. After explaining my request many times to lots of different people, I eventually spoke to someone who categorically said that they never do factory visits, using security, health and safety as reasons. David G-SHSH what if someone from the US was going to Europe anyway and wanted to purchase an engine there and have it shipped back home? Don't know if there's any merit to such an idea but I know Mercedes and BMW both have programs where you visit the factory, buy your car, then they assist in having it transported home. Dan Bish N914RB(at)earthlink.net Kit A144 - Mono Tucson, AZ, USA ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <peter.rees05(at)ntlworld.com>
Subject: Re: Finger Brake cylinder seals
Date: Jan 05, 2005
I have finger brakes though they seem more like hand brakes as you have to really pull them hard to make them work at all let alone have any finesse with them. I think they came with the tri conversion kit from Europa (not too sure as I didn't do the work) Are you able to operate your brakes with a reasonable degree of ease? Mine have very little feel to them (the levers move forward with ease by about an inch or so but when you pull them from the rest position, they need a good hard pull before they do much at all. It really spoils the ground handling. Are they all like this, is it just due to the type of cylinder thats been used on my setup or do I have a 'dud'? Peter > > From: "Richard Iddon" <riddon(at)sent.com> > Date: 2005/01/05 Wed PM 01:33:55 GMT > To: > Subject: RE: Europa-List: Finger Brake cylinder seals > > > Alan, > > Yes. Neville advised me to back off the collars .030in. from fully home > and retain them with loctite on the threads. If you tighten them fully, > one of the seals blocks the small holes which allow fluid from the > central reservoir in the cylinder to the ones at the side where the > pistons are. > > Richard. > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com > [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Alan > Burrows > To: europa-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: RE: Europa-List: Finger Brake cylinder seals > > <alan@kestrel-insurance.com> > > Richard > > Did you get a reply to this one as I have tightened the collar up fully > and am now wondering if that's right? > > Alan > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com > [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Richard > Iddon > To: europa-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: Europa-List: Finger Brake cylinder seals > > > > I had a seal on one side of my finger brake cylinder fail whist taxiing > yesterday, causing me to taxi in ever decreasing circles. (Fortunately > I was able to cut the engine before I disappeared up my own tailplane). > > I have a set of replacement pistons / cylinders which I am intending to > fit but I seem to recall that there is something odd about tightening up > the collar which retains them. From memory I think I should leave it > around 1 or 2 mm. away from being fully home. > > Can anyone enlighten me? > > Richard Iddon G-RIXS > > > > > > > ----------------------------------------- Email provided by http://www.ntlhome.com/ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "nigel charles" <nigelcharles(at)tiscali.co.uk>
Subject: europa parts wanted
Date: Jan 05, 2005
>i am looking for europa parts for a rebuild of a crashed aircraft i have managed to save the top half of the fus and i have most componants for the cokpit module is there any one that has any parts the want to sell thanks< I am upgrading my Classic to XS status so have some Classic firewall forward parts available should they be of interest. Regards Nigel Charles ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Richard Iddon" <riddon(at)sent.com>
Subject: Finger Brake cylinder seals
Date: Jan 05, 2005
It may be that your cylinders need cleaning out. It is my understanding that when delivered new, most of the Europa supplied finger brake cylinders had a good deal of grey 'gunge' in them hidden in various places. Neville tells me it is buffing soap, used to polish the cylinders. It took me quite a long time to get this out of mine originally and when I stripped them down again last week after approx. 100 hours flying I found that more seemed to have appeared. This stuff can cause the pistons to stick and the brakes to become stiff. I have stripped my cylinders down, cleaned them thoroughly again, replaced the piston & seal assemblies (supplied by Europa) and replaced all the silicone fluid in the system. My brakes are quite smooth to operate now and don't need much pressure to become effective. You might also check the stiffness of your shimmy damper. If set too stiff, you have to haul on the brakes quite hard to persuade the nosewheel to change direction. Richard Iddon G-RIXS -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of peter.rees05(at)ntlworld.com Subject: Re: RE: Europa-List: Finger Brake cylinder seals I have finger brakes though they seem more like hand brakes as you have to really pull them hard to make them work at all let alone have any finesse with them. I think they came with the tri conversion kit from Europa (not too sure as I didn't do the work) Are you able to operate your brakes with a reasonable degree of ease? Mine have very little feel to them (the levers move forward with ease by about an inch or so but when you pull them from the rest position, they need a good hard pull before they do much at all. It really spoils the ground handling. Are they all like this, is it just due to the type of cylinder thats been used on my setup or do I have a 'dud'? Peter ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 05, 2005
From: Terry Seaver <terrys(at)cisco.com>
Subject: Re: Glider Wings
Hi Jeremy, Could you also mail me a copy of the Glider wing manual? Also, does anyone out there have the V-speeds for the Europa glider: Vne ? Vx, Vy ? max gear extension speed? max air-brake extension speed? stall speed? minimum sink airspeed? best glide speed? regards, Terry Seaver A135 / N135TD 400 hours on our short wings, still working on the long ones. Jeremy Davey wrote: > > Alan, > > I've sent you a PDF copy - attached to a separate email as this Forum > doesn't allow attachments. > > Cheers, > Jeremy > > Jeremy Davey > Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA > Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative > PFA EC Member > "If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is > possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation." > Tail done > Standard XS wings with mods underway > CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) > 1250 build hours to date > Intended fit: > Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop > Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms > > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com > [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Alan Burrows > To: europa-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: Europa-List: Glider Wings > > <alan@kestrel-insurance.com> > > Hi All > > Has anyone got a build manual for the glider wings as I am now stuck > without one > > Alan > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: NevEyre(at)aol.com
Date: Jan 05, 2005
Subject: Re: Finger Brake cylinder seals
Hi Alan, The reply was back off the collar by 0.030'' from fully tight. Secure with a locking / sealing fluid [Loctite] Cheers, Nev. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Fred Fillinger" <n3eu(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Rotax Sourcing
Date: Jan 05, 2005
> I eventually spoke to someone who > categorically said that they never > do factory visits, using security, > health and safety as reasons. > David > G-SHSH That's interesting. An engineer friend of mine toured the Rotax plant some years ago. Very impressive, he said. To the contrary, and until recently they say, the Lycoming plant here was something out the distant past. Just no workers with handlebar mustaches and those cloth, what-you-call-em hats. Reg, Fred F. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 06, 2005
From: Graham Singleton <graham(at)gflight.f9.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Europa-List Digest: 15 Msgs - 01/03/05
>Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options > > >Karl, > >yes you are right. Sorry no diesel, it has a dual electronic ignition. For >some reason I must interpreted the constant toque over speed diagram and the >low fuel consumption as a diesel but reading the article again it is >defiantly not a diesel. The Engine still looks very interesting. > >Michael Grass There is a Smart diesel, Jon Tye has one though I haven't seen it yet. Jon was the Europa launch customer, he bought kit no. 1 then built it as the lightest and very straight too. Graham -- Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 05, 2005
From: Andrew Sarangan <asarangan(at)YAHOO.COM>
Subject: Wing top skin strip does not line up with joggle
I just noticed that the strip on the underside of the wing skin does not line up with the joggle in the ribs. It is off by about 2 inches. I searched the archives and found a couple emails about this. It appears Europa replaced these faulty skins. I wonder if the new Europa will do anything about this. If not, is there an easy fix I can do myself? Perhaps cut the ribs to extend the joggles? ===== Andrew Sarangan http://www.geocities.com/asarangan ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Cliff Shaw" <flyinggpa(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Wing top skin strip does not line up with joggle
Date: Jan 05, 2005
We just moved the jog on the wing skin. The Europa Factory did not replace the skins for any of us on the right side of the pond. We were advised to cut out and lay up 2 ply of BID in the aria. Cliff Shaw 1041 Euclid ave. Edmonds, WA 98020 425 776 5555 http://www.europaowners.org/modules.php?op=modload&name=gallery&file=index ----- Original Message ----- From: "Andrew Sarangan" <asarangan(at)YAHOO.COM> Subject: Europa-List: Wing top skin strip does not line up with joggle > > > I just noticed that the strip on the underside of the wing skin does > not line up with the joggle in the ribs. It is off by about 2 inches. I > searched the archives and found a couple emails about this. It appears > Europa replaced these faulty skins. I wonder if the new Europa will do > anything about this. If not, is there an easy fix I can do myself? > Perhaps cut the ribs to extend the joggles? > > > ===== > Andrew Sarangan > http://www.geocities.com/asarangan > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: DuaneFamly(at)aol.com
Date: Jan 06, 2005
Subject: Re: Wing top skin strip does not line up with joggle
Andrew, That was one of the OOPS! that was found in many of the kits sold. Here in the States, the company had us remove the section of reinforcement on the skin and add a strip of foam covered by two layers of BID. I may still have the written instructions if you need them. I remember one builder that just repositioned the joggles at each rib. Mike Duane A207 Redding, California XS Conventional Gear Just about to put the top on but still finding little things to do before that. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Alan Burrows" <alan@kestrel-insurance.com>
Subject: Finger Brake cylinder seals
Date: Jan 06, 2005
Thanks Nev That might be my problem I'll try it. Happy New Year Cheers Alan -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of NevEyre(at)aol.com Subject: Re: Europa-List: Finger Brake cylinder seals Hi Alan, The reply was back off the collar by 0.030'' from fully tight. Secure with a locking / sealing fluid [Loctite] Cheers, Nev. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3(at)msn.com>
Subject: Wing top skin strip does not line up with joggle
Date: Jan 06, 2005
In fairness to the factory, I think that solution was applied worldwide! Andrew, if Mike can't find those instructions, I'm sure that if you contact the new factory, Andy will email them to you. I'm not sure I'd like to fly in the one with the moved joggles on the ribs... That bump is there for a reason :-( Kind regards, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member "If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation." Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1250 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of DuaneFamly(at)aol.com Subject: Re: Europa-List: Wing top skin strip does not line up with joggle Andrew, That was one of the OOPS! that was found in many of the kits sold. Here in the States, the company had us remove the section of reinforcement on the skin and add a strip of foam covered by two layers of BID. I may still have the written instructions if you need them. I remember one builder that just repositioned the joggles at each rib. Mike Duane A207 Redding, California XS Conventional Gear Just about to put the top on but still finding little things to do before that. ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: RE: Wing top skin strip does not line up with joggle
From: "SteveD" <Post2Forum(at)comcast.net>
Date: Jan 06, 2005
2.60 REPLY_TO_EMPTY Reply-To: is empty Andrew, the PDF file is posted at: http://www.europaowners.org/dlman.php?func=file_info&file_id=102 If that link is broken, go to http://www.europaowners.org/ Downloads, Service bulletins, #8 =, 8 Port wing closure panel. All manual updates, service bulletins, Manuals (upon request), that I have are available. Also some of Grahams mods so you can see what's involved in the mod. Steved ---------------- Visit EuropaOwnersForum http://www.europaowners.org/ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "j t" <lansair4p(at)hotmail.com>
Subject: europa parts wanted
Date: Jan 06, 2005
do u know exactly yet what u have >From: "nigel charles" <nigelcharles(at)tiscali.co.uk> >Reply-To: europa-list(at)matronics.com >To: >Subject: RE: Europa-List: europa parts wanted >Date: Wed, 5 Jan 2005 16:28:19 -0000 > > > > >i am looking for europa parts for a rebuild of a crashed aircraft i >have managed to save the top half of the fus and i have most componants >for the cokpit module is there any one that has any parts the want to >sell thanks< > >I am upgrading my Classic to XS status so have some Classic firewall >forward parts available should they be of interest. > >Regards > >Nigel Charles > > http://toolbar.msn.co.uk/ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <peter.rees05(at)ntlworld.com>
Subject: Re: europa parts wanted
Date: Jan 06, 2005
I have a set of classic cowls, front leg (less tyre), 2 outriggers and a tail wheel if interested. P > > From: "j t" <lansair4p(at)hotmail.com> > Date: 2005/01/06 Thu PM 02:38:40 GMT > To: europa-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: RE: Europa-List: europa parts wanted > > > do u know exactly yet what u have > > > >From: "nigel charles" <nigelcharles(at)tiscali.co.uk> > >Reply-To: europa-list(at)matronics.com > >To: > >Subject: RE: Europa-List: europa parts wanted > >Date: Wed, 5 Jan 2005 16:28:19 -0000 > > > > > > > > >i am looking for europa parts for a rebuild of a crashed aircraft i > >have managed to save the top half of the fus and i have most componants > >for the cokpit module is there any one that has any parts the want to > >sell thanks< > > > >I am upgrading my Classic to XS status so have some Classic firewall > >forward parts available should they be of interest. > > > >Regards > > > >Nigel Charles > > > > > > http://toolbar.msn.co.uk/ > > > > > > > ----------------------------------------- Email provided by http://www.ntlhome.com/ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "John & Amy Eckel" <eckel1(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Wing top skin strip does not line up with joggle
Date: Jan 06, 2005
Jeremy, I am the builder that Mike Duane referred to. I moved the joggles in the wing ribs to accommodate the rib on the wing skin. My reasoning is that it is not good to break the line of the skin rib with a joggle, but better to move the joggle in the wing rib so the rib on the skin would be straight. I checked with Andy and Neville before making the change and got their okay. I think this is a stronger solution, although the factory fix will work just fine. The reason there is a rib on the skin is that during flight it was observed that the skin buckled between the ribs during high G maneuvers. The rib fixed that problem. If anyone is interested in more detail on how I did this I will be glad to accommodate. Regards, John Eckel, A230 ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3(at)msn.com> Subject: RE: Europa-List: Wing top skin strip does not line up with joggle > > In fairness to the factory, I think that solution was applied worldwide! > Andrew, if Mike can't find those instructions, I'm sure that if you > contact > the new factory, Andy will email them to you. > > I'm not sure I'd like to fly in the one with the moved joggles on the > ribs... That bump is there for a reason :-( > > Kind regards, > Jeremy > > Jeremy Davey > Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA > Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative > PFA EC Member > "If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it > is > possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation." > Tail done > Standard XS wings with mods underway > CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) > 1250 build hours to date > Intended fit: > Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop > Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms > > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com > [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of > DuaneFamly(at)aol.com > To: europa-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: Re: Europa-List: Wing top skin strip does not line up with joggle > > > Andrew, > > That was one of the OOPS! that was found in many of the kits sold. Here in > the States, the company had us remove the section of reinforcement on the > skin > and add a strip of foam covered by two layers of BID. I may still have the > written instructions if you need them. > > I remember one builder that just repositioned the joggles at each rib. > > Mike Duane A207 > Redding, California > XS Conventional Gear > Just about to put the top on but still finding little things to do before > that. > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: UVTReith(at)aol.com
Date: Jan 06, 2005
Subject: Re: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options
In einer eMail vom 04.01.2005 06:20:42 Westeurop=E4ische Normalzeit schreibt M.Grass(at)comcast.net: Karl, yes you are right. Sorry no diesel, it has a dual electronic ignition. For some reason I must interpreted the constant toque over speed diagram and the low fuel consumption as a diesel but reading the article again it is defiantly not a diesel. The Engine still looks very interesting. Michael Grass ----- Original Message ----- From: "KARL HEINDL" <kheindl(at)msn.com> Subject: Re: Europa-List: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options > > > The M160 looks promising, but I can't find any reference that this is a > Diesel. > > Karl > > >>From: "Michael Grass" <M.Grass(at)comcast.net> Reply-To: >>europa-list(at)matronics.com To: Subject: Re: >>Europa-List: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options Date: Mon, 3 >> >>--> Europa-List message posted by: "Michael Grass" >> >>A happy new year and a thank you to all who have a replied to my >>questions. >> >>It for sure did not made my decision much easier but I still will likely >>to >>go with the 914 engine. At present, I can not come up with an economical=20 >>or >>logical rather an emotional decision. Logical would be to buy an aircraft >>Economical would mean to rent an aircraft. Emotional means to put in the >>smoothest engine with the most power and altitude capabilities I can >>afford. >> >>BTW, for all those who feel the need to go with an automotive engine, >>there >>is a German engineer working on an conversion engine from the European >>SMART car. This engine is a turbocharged and fuel injected 82 hp diesel >>engine with only 11 lbs more weight then the 912 (without the S) but has >>much better torque / rpm characteristics. http://www.ecofly.de/ According >>to the German flier magazine "Aerokurier 9/2004" this guy is currently >>working on a 100 HP version and has plans to install it in to a Europa. >>Maybe Bruno, the Europa distributor in Germany could shine a bit more >>light >>on this one. >> >>Graham, Yes, Jim Price is my tech councilor and also looked after Thomas >>Scherer's bird. He is a very knowledgeable mechanical and electrical >>engineer and is with me on my wishful dream to go with the lower >>compression engine. Also I am very interested in the Kremen CS prop. >>Fortunately I still can wait with the decision of the prop but think that >>I >>should order the FWF kit very soon. >> >>Michael Grass A266 Trigear, Detroit Mi >> >>----- Original Message ----- From: "Graham Singleton" >> To: Subject: >>Europa-List: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options >> >> >>Europa-List message posted by: "Michael Grass" >> >>What >>makes more sense: To get first the 914 kit and then, if I change my >>mind >>(means >>I cant afford the 914) upgrade to the 912? Or get the 912 package >>and have >>left over's? I would hate to buy parts I do not need. If >>somebody has the >>packing list from both that would be great so I could >>see what I really >>would >>get from Europa. >> >>The last of the set of >>questions: >>I know some of you where interested about the Kremen CS Prop. >>Are there >>any Europas >>Michael Grass >>A266 Trigear, Detroit MI, > > >>Michael > whose your tech councilor? Jim Price? He was Thomas Scherer's >>remember > him? > Kremen is the cheapest and looks OK . I like the Arplast >>(French) still > economical, > 914 is the smoothest engine and is very >>good >>at high density altitude. > Plenty of that in the West. > Graham > > > >> >> >>Forums. >> >> > > > Hi friends, the M160 is a 82 HP 3-Cylinder turbocharched petrol engine from smart (Mercedes) and comes together with a Fly-Control System, called MIP-System.=20 This is similar to the Rotax Fly-Dat, but can do much more. It will also prevent the engine for overheating etc. The engine drive shaft is operating via a cetrifugal clutch (out of the motorbice racing business) a very strong tooth-belt and via this a strong made prop shaft. Otto Funk, the founder and (still) owner, together with his son of the microlight planes FK 9, FK 14 etc. has developed the aircraft side of this =20smart motor and founded for that the company ecofly. They have flown a FK 9 with this M160 smart engine more than 1.900 hours and stripped it down. There was anything like new. The vibrations are very low and the prop will start to spin, when the engine runs at about 1.200 rpm. BUT: This engine was not good enough for my baby (Monowheel XS). The Mercedes-Benz tuner BRABUS has upgrated this nice engine to 102 HP. At present ecofly has one of this engines on test in a FK 9 Mark 4 and will get two smart-BRABUS engines during January, one for my baby and one for a Katana!!! I have supplied ecofly with a front part of the XS and the cowling last year. They meanwhile have developed/constructed an engine mounting frame for the Europa. We think, that we also can use the XS cowling without a lot of big changes, as the intake openings are similar to the FK 9. We estimate, that the complete firewall package up to the Prop flange(engine, mounting frame, cowling, MIP-System and the starter box) will be available during spring time this year. The complete price is not fixed yet, but will be definately by some thousand dollars or euros below the 912S version. At present they are using a fix Warp Drive Prop. All changes like adjustable prop, if Kremen or Warp Drive will be possible and will be the decission of the builder. Ecofly will offer up to the Prop flange. But there is still a small problem for me. The engine do not have a direct drive for a vacuum pump, but there is a belt drive available, normally used for an air condition pump. But we will solve this point. When we have made the installation and the first test runs etc. I will report to whom, who is interested in this really good alternative. I wish you all a happy successful and stressless new year with a loi of nice flights. Kind Regards, Bruno Reith / Europa Aircraft Distributor _www.europa-aircraft.de_ (http://www.europa-aircraft.de) _www.ecofly.de_ (http://www.ecofly.de) ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 06, 2005
From: Lmorgan822(at)aol.com
Subject: Re: europa parts wanted
I have a complete phase I kit; elevators, ailonrons, flaps, rudder, and associated hardware. They were professionally constructed and finished. They are ready for installation and paint. Larry Morgan 503-804-5508 lmorgan822(at)aol.com ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3(at)msn.com>
Subject: Wing top skin strip does not line up with joggle
Date: Jan 06, 2005
John, Thanks for the info - most interesting. If Andy and Neville OK's it, I'll fly with you any time :-) I'm sure you know where I was coming from - I've seen some dodgy work in my time! Cheers, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member "If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation." Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1250 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of John & Amy Eckel Subject: Re: Europa-List: Wing top skin strip does not line up with joggle Jeremy, I am the builder that Mike Duane referred to. I moved the joggles in the wing ribs to accommodate the rib on the wing skin. My reasoning is that it is not good to break the line of the skin rib with a joggle, but better to move the joggle in the wing rib so the rib on the skin would be straight. I checked with Andy and Neville before making the change and got their okay. I think this is a stronger solution, although the factory fix will work just fine. The reason there is a rib on the skin is that during flight it was observed that the skin buckled between the ribs during high G maneuvers. The rib fixed that problem. If anyone is interested in more detail on how I did this I will be glad to accommodate. Regards, John Eckel, A230 ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3(at)msn.com> Subject: RE: Europa-List: Wing top skin strip does not line up with joggle > > In fairness to the factory, I think that solution was applied worldwide! > Andrew, if Mike can't find those instructions, I'm sure that if you > contact > the new factory, Andy will email them to you. > > I'm not sure I'd like to fly in the one with the moved joggles on the > ribs... That bump is there for a reason :-( > > Kind regards, > Jeremy > > Jeremy Davey > Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA > Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative > PFA EC Member > "If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it > is > possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation." > Tail done > Standard XS wings with mods underway > CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) > 1250 build hours to date > Intended fit: > Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop > Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms > > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com > [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of > DuaneFamly(at)aol.com > To: europa-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: Re: Europa-List: Wing top skin strip does not line up with joggle > > > Andrew, > > That was one of the OOPS! that was found in many of the kits sold. Here in > the States, the company had us remove the section of reinforcement on the > skin > and add a strip of foam covered by two layers of BID. I may still have the > written instructions if you need them. > > I remember one builder that just repositioned the joggles at each rib. > > Mike Duane A207 > Redding, California > XS Conventional Gear > Just about to put the top on but still finding little things to do before > that. > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "ctsmallwood" <ctsmallwood(at)onetel.com>
Subject: Re: europa parts wanted
Date: Jan 06, 2005
Hi If your Europa is a MonoI have,as new the kit .U/cart ,wheel etc as we converted to Tri gear on initial build Regards Colin Smallwood Derbyshire 01773570329 ----- Original Message ----- From: j t <lansair4p(at)hotmail.com> Subject: Europa-List: europa parts wanted > > hi all > i am looking for europa parts for a rebuild of a crashed aircraft > i have managed to save the top half of the fus and i have most componants > for the cokpit module is there any one that has any parts the want to sell > thanks > > Express yourself with cool new emoticons http://www.msn.co.uk/specials/myemo > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 06, 2005
Subject: Re: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options
From: "Fred R. Klein" <fklein(at)orcasonline.com>
Bruno, Thanks for your post...very interesting! A couple of questions (indented as follows): on 1/6/05 7:43 AM, UVTReith(at)aol.com at UVTReith(at)aol.com wrote: > > the M160 is a 82 HP 3-Cylinder turbocharched petrol engine from smart > (Mercedes) and comes together with a Fly-Control System, called MIP-System. > This is similar to the Rotax Fly-Dat, but can do much more. It will also > prevent the engine for overheating etc. > BUT: > This engine was not good enough for my baby (Monowheel XS). > The Mercedes-Benz tuner BRABUS has upgrated this nice engine to 102 HP. What is the the source of the increase in power from 82 to 102 hp? What is the weight of this puppy? Fred A194 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: DvdPar(at)aol.com
Date: Jan 06, 2005
Subject: Re: Wing top skin strip does not line up with joggle
Hi John, I had the same problem with the wing rib joggles when it first appeared. Also before the mod was published. I contacted Europa at that time and got the OK to move the joggles in the wing ribs and made sure there was plenty of Araldite around the area when applying the skin. As I remember ther was certainly no more that an inch in the error. Regards Dave Park Manchester UK PS Top on now, rudder hung, instruments etc next(XS) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Michael Grass" <M.Grass(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options
Date: Jan 06, 2005
Fred, just looking at the (German and UK) web site of the Smart car Smart makes a statement that this motor weighs 60KG or about 132 pounds http://www.thesmart.co.uk/index.html engine * 3-cylinder suprex turbo engine (698 cc) with charge cooler * electronic power management * softip - automated sequential 6-speed transmission * softouch - automatic gear programme with kickdown function * weighing in at just 60kg, this lightweight engine delivers excellent fuel economy. It's also compliant with the EU4 exhaust gas standard, which means you pay lower car tax. softip offers close ratios and optimised gear-change sequences and softouch includes a kickdown function, enabling spontaneous gear shifts via the accelerator. The Smart USA website www.usa.smart.com give next to no useful information other then that Smart will be here in Detroit at the Auto show in a few days. Looks like they will push on to the north American market as well , means parts will be maybe available here then ?? :<) . BTW it is the engine from the Roadster and is engineered by Mercedes Benz. Starts to get more and more interesting Michael Grass A266 Trigear Detroit, MI ----- Original Message ----- From: "Fred R. Klein" <fklein(at)orcasonline.com> Subject: Re: Europa-List: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options > > > Bruno, > > Thanks for your post...very interesting! > > A couple of questions (indented as follows): > > on 1/6/05 7:43 AM, UVTReith(at)aol.com at UVTReith(at)aol.com wrote: > > >> >> the M160 is a 82 HP 3-Cylinder turbocharched petrol engine from smart >> (Mercedes) and comes together with a Fly-Control System, called >> MIP-System. >> This is similar to the Rotax Fly-Dat, but can do much more. It will also >> prevent the engine for overheating etc. > >> BUT: >> This engine was not good enough for my baby (Monowheel XS). >> The Mercedes-Benz tuner BRABUS has upgrated this nice engine to 102 HP. > > What is the the source of the increase in power from 82 to 102 hp? > > What is the weight of this puppy? > > Fred > A194 > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Paul McAllister" <paul.mcallister(at)qia.net>
Subject: Flight testing
Date: Jan 06, 2005
Hi all, I just thought I'd let you know that I have published an update to my web site detailing how I went about test flying my Europa. If you go to the left hand pane you will see an expandable link titled "Flying Experiences" http://europa363.versadev.com/ Cheers, Paul ________________________________________________________________________________
From: NevEyre(at)aol.com
Date: Jan 07, 2005
Subject: Re: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options
Hi All, My previous comments about running automotive power units at full power for long periods still applies, these motors are fitted to silly little'' eco warrior'' cars, usually driven by ''Greenpeace tree huggers'', they might do a lot to help prevent global warming, but looking at one [ addmitedly only from the outside] I can't see it meeting our needs. Before you all through your money away, wait until there are a 100 of them flying, with over a thousand hours on each, then get your wallet out. The mythical ''wonder motor'' is still a dream, this 'aint it . Cheers, Nev. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Eamonn Sheridan" <esheridan1(at)YAHOO.COM>
Subject: Europa XS 914 Trigear 1/2 share for sale
Date: Jan 07, 2005
I have a Europa XS 914 Turbo Tri-gear half share for sale. Built to a very high standard in 1999, she is based at Biggin Hill Kent. The aircraft has everything that you would wish for in a Europa, Constant speed prop, Full instrument panel, Nav Com, Transponder with Mode C. Skymap, Autopilot / Wing leveller. Finger brakes, Large flatbed trailer adapted for the Tri-gear, replacement engine fund (1000 Hrs) plus lots of other goodies. Airframe and engine have about 200 Hrs total. I'll check on that. I just never get the time to fly her now. I'm looking for offers in the region of =A319,900. You can view details and photos at http://www.alouette.org.uk/europa.htm Eamonn Sheridan ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Alan Burrows" <alan@kestrel-insurance.com>
Subject: Autopilot Advice
Date: Jan 07, 2005
Hi Everyone Firstly Happy New Year to all Can anyone help me with advice as to which type of autopilot to buy as I am now considering fitting one. I have a skymap III installed and an Apollo SL30 with VOR/GS and it would be nice to have an autopilot that linked to at least one if not both of these. I have been advised to go for either the Navaid or Truetrak, but I have no experience or knowledge of either ? Alan ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <peter.rees05(at)ntlworld.com>
Subject: Re: Autopilot Advice
Date: Jan 07, 2005
I'm looking at going down the Trio EZ Pilot route - the hardware is very similar indeed to the Navaids one (which I hope is going to make the Mod approval process easier) but, it seems to offer a whole load more features (including solid state gyros) for not much more money. If you would be interested in this unit, we could work on the mod approval together and maybe rival the hold that the Navaids unit seems to have. if you want to discuss it off list, I'm pxr(at)globalnet.co.uk Peter Rees > > From: "Alan Burrows" <alan@kestrel-insurance.com> > Date: 2005/01/07 Fri AM 10:19:02 GMT > To: > Subject: Europa-List: Autopilot Advice > > > Hi Everyone > Firstly Happy New Year to all > Can anyone help me with advice as to which type of autopilot to buy as I > am now considering fitting one. I have a skymap III installed and an > Apollo SL30 with VOR/GS and it would be nice to have an autopilot that > linked to at least one if not both of these. I have been advised to go > for either the Navaid or Truetrak, but I have no experience or knowledge > of either ? > > Alan > > > > > > > ----------------------------------------- Email provided by http://www.ntlhome.com/ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: UVTReith(at)aol.com
Date: Jan 07, 2005
Subject: Re: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options
In einer eMail vom 06.01.2005 22:44:12 Westeurop=E4ische Normalzeit schreibt fklein(at)orcasonline.com: Bruno, Thanks for your post...very interesting! A couple of questions (indented as follows): on 1/6/05 7:43 AM, UVTReith(at)aol.com at UVTReith(at)aol.com wrote: > > the M160 is a 82 HP 3-Cylinder turbocharched petrol engine from smart > (Mercedes) and comes together with a Fly-Control System, called MIP-System. > This is similar to the Rotax Fly-Dat, but can do much more. It will also > prevent the engine for overheating etc. > BUT: > This engine was not good enough for my baby (Monowheel XS). > The Mercedes-Benz tuner BRABUS has upgrated this nice engine to 102 HP. What is the the source of the increase in power from 82 to 102 hp? What is the weight of this puppy? Fred A194 Hi Fred, I have had just a short phonecall with Otto Funk and can give now some extra information: 1.) Source of Increase from 82 - 102 HP: Another Turbocharcher and increasing of the manifold pressure. For this Mercedes made stronger crankshaft bearings and the valves out of better material. The outer size of the engine is the same to the 82 HP 2.) Weight of this puppy The total weight - Firewall forward including anything without cowling and prop is 86 kg at present. They will change the generator to a lighter one and will reduce weight on the stainless steel exhaust. Estimated weight saving will be 3-4 kg. Competition: They had test flown two FK9 microlight (one with Rotax 912S / one with 82 hp smart) and worked out, that the power of the 912S was less (beginning at 500-600 mtr) than the smart engine. News: Now they have installed the 60 hp turbocharched smart diesel into a Silence single seater, normally equipped with the Jabiru 2200. The weight of the smart diesel (firewall foreward as before) is about 96-98 kg. For more info, please feel free to contact me at any time. Kind Regards, Bruno ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3(at)msn.com>
Subject: Autopilot Advice
Date: Jan 07, 2005
TruTracks seem to be going down well, too. I have one in G-EZZA, and I'm aware of a few now being installed in the UK. Feedback is that that servos are rather higher quality than the Navaid ones - apparently there have been problems in the past in the area. I particularly like the point that you can trade in your TruTrack head at any point for a higher-level model - and just pay the difference. SO I could trade in my alt-hold model for a VS model if I found a need. Cheers, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member "If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation." Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1250 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of peter.rees05(at)ntlworld.com Subject: Re: Europa-List: Autopilot Advice I'm looking at going down the Trio EZ Pilot route - the hardware is very similar indeed to the Navaids one (which I hope is going to make the Mod approval process easier) but, it seems to offer a whole load more features (including solid state gyros) for not much more money. If you would be interested in this unit, we could work on the mod approval together and maybe rival the hold that the Navaids unit seems to have. if you want to discuss it off list, I'm pxr(at)globalnet.co.uk Peter Rees > > From: "Alan Burrows" <alan@kestrel-insurance.com> > Date: 2005/01/07 Fri AM 10:19:02 GMT > To: > Subject: Europa-List: Autopilot Advice > <alan@kestrel-insurance.com> > > Hi Everyone > Firstly Happy New Year to all > Can anyone help me with advice as to which type of autopilot to buy as I > am now considering fitting one. I have a skymap III installed and an > Apollo SL30 with VOR/GS and it would be nice to have an autopilot that > linked to at least one if not both of these. I have been advised to go > for either the Navaid or Truetrak, but I have no experience or knowledge > of either ? > > Alan > > > > > > > ----------------------------------------- Email provided by http://www.ntlhome.com/ ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 07, 2005
From: Rob Huntington <robertodue2002(at)YAHOO.COM>
Subject: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options
To all, Heed with earnest Nev's advice about automobile conversions. Having been a part of numerous (more than 10) auto conversions on both a personal and professional level, any savings (typically less than 10%) over a proven design is mitigated by the fact that re-engineering (engine mount, cowling, propeller, cooling system, redundancy, etc.) typically adds a minimum of 300% to the firewall forward process, and usually results in a proven design being used in the end. Don't forget, you are going to be up in the air when you are trusting the engine to work and there's no place to pull over as in a car when things go wrong. Just my 2 cents (US) worth. Regards, Rob Huntington Phoenix Composites 4863 E. Falcon Dr. Mesa, AZ 85215 ph (480) 924-9750 email robertodue2002(at)yahoo.com --------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Richard Iddon" <riddon(at)sent.com>
Subject: Flap position warning
Date: Jan 07, 2005
Further to my recent post below, I have now found and installed a suitable 'flaps not up' warner. I used an auto interior light switch, the type that fits in the hinge side of the door and switches the lights on when you open the door. Bought from my local car accessory shop for about 1. I mounted this in the aft bulkhead of the well in the baggage bay for the main gear supports of my tri-gear. It is in such a position that the flap tube depresses the button and switches the warning light off when it is in the fully up position. Took a wire to the panel and connected it to a Europa supplied red l.e.d. (2.50) which I positioned just above the flap breaker which in my layout is also close to the flap switch. Now, red light on, flaps not up, red light off, flaps up. Cheap, simple, effective and works a treat. (Might be a bit more difficult in a mono where the well is exposed and used for storage). Richard Iddon G-RIXS -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Richard Iddon Subject: Europa-List: Flap position warning I have a bad habit when things get a little busy, of forgetting to raise my flaps occasionally after take off. I wondered if anyone had fitted a 'flap not up' indicator, perhaps a light or similar. I have considered a momentary switch, normally closed, mounted adjacent to the flap tube and depressed (to switch the light off) when the flaps were fully up. This would illuminate an indicator light on the panel whenever the flaps were not fully up but so far haven't been able to find something suitable. Any other idea's? Richard Iddon G-RIXS ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 07, 2005
From: Rob Huntington <robertodue2002(at)YAHOO.COM>
Subject: Re: Autopilot Advice
Hi Alan, I would recommend the TruTrak Pictoral Pilot over the Navaid wholeheartedly, having installed both. Regards, Rob Huntington Phoenix Composites 4863 E. Falcon Dr. Mesa, AZ 85215 ph (480) 924-9750 email robertodue2002(at)yahoo.com --------------------------------- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Alan Burrows" <alan@kestrel-insurance.com>
Subject: Seasonal Greetings (The shape of things to come)
Date: Jan 07, 2005
To Europaphiles everywhere. To One and All, From me ("the wishor") to you ("the wishee") Please accept without obligation, implied or implicit, our best wishes for an environmentally conscious, socially responsible, politically correct, low stress, non-addictive, gender neutral, celebration of the summer solstice holiday, practiced within the most enjoyable traditions of the religious persuasion of your choice, or secular practices of your choice, with respect for the religious/secular persuasions and/or traditions of others, or choice not to practice religious or secular traditions at all. We wish you a financially successful, personally fulfilling and medically uncomplicated recognition of the onset of the generally accepted calendar year 2005, but with due respect for the calendars of your choice of other cultures or sects, and having regard to the race, creed, colour, age, physical ability, religious faith, choice of computer platform or sexual preference of the wishee. By accepting this greeting you are bound by these terms that: This greeting is subject to further clarification or withdrawal. This greeting is freely transferable provided that no alteration shall be made to the original greeting and that the proprietary rights of the wishor are acknowledged. This greeting implies no promise by the wishor to actually implement any of the wishes. This greeting may not be enforceable in certain jurisdictions and/or the restrictions herein may not be binding upon certain wishes in certain jurisdictions and is revocable at the sole discretion of the wishor. This greeting is warranted to perform as reasonably may be expected within the usual application of good tidings, for a period of one year or until the issuance of a subsequent holiday greeting, whichever comes first. The wishor warrants this greeting only for the limited replacement of this wish or issuance of a new wish at the sole discretion of the wishor. Any references in this greeting to "the Lord", "Father Christmas", "Our Saviour", "Rudolph the red-nosed reindeer" or any other festive figures, whether actual or fictitious, dead or alive, shall not imply any endorsement by or from them in respect of this greeting and all proprietary rights in any referenced third party names and images hereby acknowledged. This greeting is made under laws of the Commonwealth of Australia, The United Kingdom and the United States of America, in the English language (Microsoft UK Version). Merry Christmas to all and have a Happy New Year for 2005. Alan ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 07, 2005
From: Andrew Sarangan <asarangan(at)YAHOO.COM>
Subject: Rotax and IFR
Why does the operators manual for the 914 say that aircraft equipped with this engine must only fly in VFR conditions? ===== Andrew Sarangan http://www.geocities.com/asarangan ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3(at)msn.com>
Subject: Rotax and IFR
Date: Jan 07, 2005
The cynic in me wants to reply: "Because you haven't paid thousands of pounds/dollars/euros more for the certified version? The label on yours is different to the certified one." Probably not entirely accurate, but possibly not entirely inaccurate, either! Cheers, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member "If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation." Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1250 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Andrew Sarangan Subject: Europa-List: Rotax and IFR Why does the operators manual for the 914 say that aircraft equipped with this engine must only fly in VFR conditions? ===== Andrew Sarangan http://www.geocities.com/asarangan ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Duncan McFadyean" <ami(at)mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options
Date: Jan 07, 2005
Answer to Fred's questions: <> Material on the web site says installed weight of 11lbs more than a 912S. <> Easy; turn up the boost (until it goes 'pop')! Duncan McF. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Michael Grass" <M.Grass(at)comcast.net> Subject: Re: Europa-List: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options > > Fred, > > just looking at the (German and UK) web site of the Smart car > Smart makes a statement that this motor weighs 60KG or about 132 pounds > > http://www.thesmart.co.uk/index.html > > engine > * 3-cylinder suprex turbo engine (698 cc) with charge cooler > * electronic power management > * softip - automated sequential 6-speed transmission > * softouch - automatic gear programme with kickdown function > * weighing in at just 60kg, this lightweight engine delivers excellent fuel > economy. It's also compliant with the EU4 exhaust gas standard, which means > you pay lower car tax. softip offers close ratios and optimised gear-change > sequences and softouch includes a kickdown function, enabling spontaneous > gear shifts via the accelerator. > > > The Smart USA website www.usa.smart.com give next to no useful information > other then that Smart will be here in Detroit at the Auto show in a few > days. Looks like they will push on to the north American market as well , > means parts will be maybe available here then ?? :<) . BTW it is the > engine from the Roadster and is engineered by Mercedes Benz. > > > Starts to get more and more interesting > > Michael Grass > A266 Trigear > Detroit, MI > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Fred R. Klein" <fklein(at)orcasonline.com> > To: > Subject: Re: Europa-List: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options > > > > > > > > Bruno, > > > > Thanks for your post...very interesting! > > > > A couple of questions (indented as follows): > > > > on 1/6/05 7:43 AM, UVTReith(at)aol.com at UVTReith(at)aol.com wrote: > > > > > >> > >> the M160 is a 82 HP 3-Cylinder turbocharched petrol engine from smart > >> (Mercedes) and comes together with a Fly-Control System, called > >> MIP-System. > >> This is similar to the Rotax Fly-Dat, but can do much more. It will also > >> prevent the engine for overheating etc. > > > >> BUT: > >> This engine was not good enough for my baby (Monowheel XS). > >> The Mercedes-Benz tuner BRABUS has upgrated this nice engine to 102 HP. > > > > What is the the source of the increase in power from 82 to 102 hp? > > > > What is the weight of this puppy? > > > > Fred > > A194 > > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: NevEyre(at)aol.com
Date: Jan 07, 2005
Subject: Re: Seasonal Greetings (The shape of things to come)
Hi, I am representing Randolph the brown nosed Reindeer, he is very distressed that Rudolph the red nosed Reindeer gets all the attention, but he,[ Randolph the brown nosed Reindeer] never gets a mention, Randolph the brown nosed Reindeer is in the second row of Reindeers, in Santa's Sliegh, on the port side, directly behind Rudolph. He has asked me to tell everyone that he can accelerate as fast as Rudolph. He has asked me to tell that he can go as fast as Rudolph. He has asked me to tell that he can go as far as Rudolph. However, he does admit that he can not stop as rapidly as Rudolph............................. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Duncan McFadyean" <ami(at)mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Old tailwheel
Date: Jan 07, 2005
Wanted advert posted on behalf of Richard (D18 owner): WANTED. Old style Europa tailwheel; have you a good wheel with tyre, axle and fork looking for a new home? If so please 'phone Richard on 01509 853902. Duncan McF. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Peter Rees" <peter.rees05(at)ntlworld.com>
Subject: Re: Seasonal Greetings (The shape of things to come)
Date: Jan 07, 2005
Nev Have you been on the Moroccan woodbines again? ----- Original Message ----- From: <NevEyre(at)aol.com> Subject: Re: Europa-List: Seasonal Greetings (The shape of things to come) > > Hi, > I am representing Randolph the brown nosed Reindeer, he is very distressed > that Rudolph the red nosed Reindeer gets all the attention, but he,[ > Randolph > the brown nosed Reindeer] never gets a mention, > Randolph the brown nosed Reindeer is in the second row of Reindeers, in > Santa's Sliegh, on the port side, directly behind Rudolph. > He has asked me to tell everyone that he can accelerate as fast as > Rudolph. > He has asked me to tell that he can go as fast as Rudolph. > He has asked me to tell that he can go as far as Rudolph. > However, he does admit that he can not stop as rapidly as > Rudolph............................. > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 07, 2005
Subject: Re: Old tailwheel
From: Richard Holder <rholder(at)avnet.co.uk>
> > > Wanted advert posted on behalf of Richard (D18 owner): > > WANTED. Old style Europa tailwheel; have you a good wheel with tyre, axle > and fork looking for a new home? If so please 'phone Richard on 01509 > 853902. > > Duncan McF. OK - I contacted him at 10.40 pm and he is picking mine up tomorrow. Another unused bit removed from the shelf in my garage ! Richard Richard F.W. Holder 01279 842804 (POTS) Bell House, Bell Lane, 01279 842942 (fax) Widford, Ware, Herts, 07860 367423 (mobile) SG12 8SH email : richard.holder(at)avnet.co.uk Europa Classic Tri-gear : G-OWWW, High Cross PA-28-181 : Piper Archer : G-JANA, EGSG (Stapleford) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: dralle(at)matronics.com (Matt Dralle)
Date: Jan 07, 2005
Subject: [PLEASE READ NOW] - Addressing Upgrade At Matronics TONIGHT!
Dear Listers, Service Provider to upgrade to a larger IP subnet. I will be re-addressing all of the machines on the network including the Matronics Web Server and Matronics Email Server at that time. Name Service will be updated at that time as well and most things should work again pretty quick. There may be some bounced email for a few hours or even a day or so as the new name-to-ip-address resolutions propagate into the depths of the Internet. If you have problems posting a message to one of the Lists or get a bounced message back, please wait a couple of hours and try sending it again. Generally, access to the web site should work within 1-hour of Hopefully the transition will go smoothly and you'll hardly even notice! :-) Thanks for your patience! Matt Dralle List Administrator -- Matt G. Dralle | Matronics | P.O. Box 347 | Livermore | CA | 94551 925-606-1001 Voice | 925-606-6281 FAX | dralle(at)matronics.com Email http://www.matronics.com/ W.W.W. | Featuring Products For Aircraft ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <kbcarpenter(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Autopilot Advice
Date: Jan 07, 2005
I have had a Trutrak for a year and am happy with it. Simple to install and operate. Recently upgraded to the turn and bank indicator head which works well. Ken Carpenter N 9XS ----- Original Message ----- From: "Alan Burrows" <alan@kestrel-insurance.com> Subject: Europa-List: Autopilot Advice > <alan@kestrel-insurance.com> > > Hi Everyone > Firstly Happy New Year to all > Can anyone help me with advice as to which type of autopilot to buy as I > am now considering fitting one. I have a skymap III installed and an > Apollo SL30 with VOR/GS and it would be nice to have an autopilot that > linked to at least one if not both of these. I have been advised to go > for either the Navaid or Truetrak, but I have no experience or knowledge > of either ? > > Alan > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 08, 2005
From: Tony Renshaw <tonyrenshaw(at)optusnet.com.au>
Subject: Trio Autopilots
Gidday all, After just returning from picking up my servo from Trio for my autopilot setup I thought I might share my experience. Firstly, Trio do not know I am sending this to the list. The autopilot is designed by a fellow named Chuck Busch, an experience electrical engineer working with elite suppliers to military and NASA for over 20 years. He worked extensively on early tracking systems for missile technology, including GPS in its infancy. Suffice to say, he knows his stuff. In conjunction with his small team he has built, test flown in his Long Eze, and then re-engineered the product to achieve a very capable system. The product is evolving and they have plans for altitude hold functionality in April this year, thereabouts. If anyone is interested in autopilots, you should avail yourselves the opportunity to deal with a company where they pride themselves on communicating well with their customer base. I made over 10 enquiries before making my choice and was always met with friendly advice. They can be reviewed at http://www.trioavionics.com/ Reg Tony Renshaw Sydney Australia Classic 236 B.B. Taildragger Currently working on Rudder Pedals, In but tight so more work to go on them. Tail, Wings, Ailerons, Flaps Complete and Connected Lower Fuse in Jig, Tail Torque Tube installed with temporary timber dowels. Mass Balance assembly installed and deflections sorted Roof Panel between doors completed. Photos at: http://forum.okhuijsen.org/TonyR Intended Engine: 912S CS prop (model undecided) Instrumentation: Garmin 296 Colour GPS beneath an electronic Artificial Horizon, one that I can trust for short periods IMC, to get out of a sticky situation ________________________________________________________________________________
From: DuaneFamly(at)aol.com
Date: Jan 07, 2005
Subject: Prices on Parts
Good Day All, I have started noticing more emails from people that, for one reason or another, need some parts for their aircraft and people that have "extras" that they would like to part with. But since we are all friends in this endeavor, both sides want to do what's right so that the sharing makes both sides feel good. However the sticking point is usually the price because neither party knows how much many of these parts are worth. Is there someone out there that has any kind of a parts list that might give a ballpark value that can be used during these transactions? I think that it could help if this was available for all parties concerned. Mike Duane A207 Redding, California XS Conventional Gear Just about to put the top on but still finding little things to do before that. ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: RE: Prices on Parts
From: "SteveD" <Post2Forum(at)comcast.net>
Date: Jan 07, 2005
2.60 REPLY_TO_EMPTY Reply-To: is empty I noticed your email about noticing the pickup in parts swapping. I also noticed that I was looking for a part, saw one listed, asked if anyone would sell the individual parts on a mono wheel gear and got no answer. Anyway... I digress, I've made a Buy, Sell, Trade section on the EuropaOwners Forum. You can post what you have for sale or need there. That way you can go to one place and see what's what. It may also help in setting market values on parts. A sort of Europabay.... Geez I'm tired.... Chat Later, Steved ---------------- Visit EuropaOwnersForum http://www.europaowners.org/ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Paddy Clarke <paddyclarke(at)lineone.net>
Subject: Fuel Vents
Date: Jan 08, 2005
Hi All, Happy New Year! I know a number of people have taken the fuel vent tube from the tank, up to a tee into the top of the filler neck, and then to a vent low down on the fuselage side. This seems to me to be a good plan, and I was thinking of following suit. However, when I was cleaning the mud off the fus underside, it occurred to me there might be a problem with mud and/or water being thrown up into the vent, causing it all to go quiet. Any comments? It also seems to be a good idea to increase the dia. of the vent tube in the top of the tank to 3/8" and keep that dia. up to the tee in the filler neck, to make refueling a bit quicker. Can anyone see any problems with this? Many thanks, Paddy Clarke Europa XS - 404 G-KIMM ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "R.C.Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)tiscali.co.uk>
Subject: Fuel Vents
Date: Jan 08, 2005
Hi! Paddy. I run with no vents out the top of the fuselage. However I vent into a sealed anti siphon bottle in the port ceiling which returns any overspill back to the main tank filler. The vent then continues from the higher end of this bottle over the top to an exit vent in the port floor just by the flap drive lever. You need to have an anti-siphon arrangement to ensure the system isn't dumping fuel as you fly. Regards Bob H G-PTAG -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Paddy Clarke Subject: Europa-List: Fuel Vents Hi All, Happy New Year! I know a number of people have taken the fuel vent tube from the tank, up to a tee into the top of the filler neck, and then to a vent low down on the fuselage side. This seems to me to be a good plan, and I was thinking of following suit. However, when I was cleaning the mud off the fus underside, it occurred to me there might be a problem with mud and/or water being thrown up into the vent, causing it all to go quiet. Any comments? It also seems to be a good idea to increase the dia. of the vent tube in the top of the tank to 3/8" and keep that dia. up to the tee in the filler neck, to make refueling a bit quicker. Can anyone see any problems with this? Many thanks, Paddy Clarke Europa XS - 404 G-KIMM ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Fergus Kyle" <VE3LVO(at)rac.ca>
Subject: It's not easy when you're stupid
Date: Jan 08, 2005
Cheers, Clear as my mind can be (at times) it has recently rebelled over a simple paradox involving vents. I plan a bellyside outlet for the suction-block bottle in the fuel vent department. I note also the remarks of several regarding mud and crud along the belly due to various manoeuvres, planned and otherwise, during landing and takeoff. As a monowheel manipulator, I cannot get the shape of the (say) 1/4inch [6mm] diameter vent sitting out in the slipstream whether the tip should be hacked off at 90deg (hipress?), or scarfed at 45deg (top or botm?) or tapered horizontally or whatever. Having had trouble explaining oak leaves and mud on the bottom of several Harvards in earlier days, I can't seem to correlate the vision with a mudfree vent for my Europa. Your considered opinions, severally and separately, would hopefully disarm this quandary. Secondarily of course it may prompt a vicious and viral debate which could destroy the site for weeks. Shamelessly, Ferg A064 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 08, 2005
Subject: Re: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options
From: "Fred R. Klein" <fklein(at)orcasonline.com>
Duncan, You wrote: > Answer to Fred's questions: > <> > > Material on the web site says installed weight of 11lbs more than a 912S. > > <> > > Easy; turn up the boost (until it goes 'pop')! > > Duncan McF. ...a few thoughts from my armchair... It strikes me that "turn(ing) up the boost" is akin to starting with the 912 @ 80 hp and either, increasing the compression to bump the hp up to 100 (the 912S), or adding the turbo and bumping the hp up to 115 w/ the 914. In either case, in varying ways, stresses are increased...not to the extent that the engine "goes 'pop'!" since there is no history (that I'm aware of) of the Rotax experiencing failure of its basic components. However, the record appears to show failures of accessories (e.g., clutch, starter), exhaust system and wiring which are logically attributed to the increase in power beyond that of the original 80 hp engine. What's amazing to me about the Smart engine is that it's sucking 102 hp out of 700 cc's...and I can't help but wonder if it's "smart" to use it in our unforgiving aerial environment. (?) Course if it's 11 lbs. heavier than the 912S, it could be quite a robust little puppy. Fred A194 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "MICHAEL PARKIN" <mikenjulie.parkin(at)btopenworld.com>
Subject: Re: It's not easy when you're stupid
Date: Jan 08, 2005
I only fitted one vent on top of the fuselage as detailed in the build manual. One vent was not required as I discarded the fuel sight tube when I fitted the capacitance fuel gauging system. In practice I have found the vent, close to the filler, very useful during refuel. The hissing of displaced air and the bubbling gives a very good indication on approaching a full tank. Saves unnecessary overflow, which invariably runs down the fuselage side and into the flap slot, causing a bad fuel smell until it has all evaporated. regards, Mike Parkin (G-JULZ) ----- Original Message ----- From: "Fergus Kyle" <VE3LVO(at)rac.ca> Subject: Europa-List: It's not easy when you're stupid > > Cheers, > Clear as my mind can be (at times) it has recently rebelled over a > simple paradox involving vents. I plan a bellyside outlet for the > suction-block bottle in the fuel vent department. > I note also the remarks of several regarding mud and crud along the > belly due to various manoeuvres, planned and otherwise, during landing and > takeoff. As a monowheel manipulator, I cannot get the shape of the (say) > 1/4inch [6mm] diameter vent sitting out in the slipstream whether the tip > should be hacked off at 90deg (hipress?), or scarfed at 45deg (top or > botm?) > or tapered horizontally or whatever. > Having had trouble explaining oak leaves and mud on the bottom of > several Harvards in earlier days, I can't seem to correlate the vision > with > a mudfree vent for my Europa. Your considered opinions, severally and > separately, would hopefully disarm this quandary. Secondarily of course it > may prompt a vicious and viral debate which could destroy the site for > weeks. > Shamelessly, > Ferg > A064 > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Fred Fillinger" <n3eu(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options
Date: Jan 08, 2005
> > However, the record appears to show failures of > accessories (e.g., clutch, starter), exhaust system and > wiring which are logically attributed to the increase in > power beyond that of the original 80 hp engine. > What record? If you're referring to anecdotal reports on small email lists, then you can't, IMO, compare that to the fact there apparently are no such anecdotal reports from a much smaller user base of a given nonaircraft engine. It may be a good engine, but more objective data for the Rotax is obtainable from FAA and NTSB, and the implied service record there is excellent. Also, Rotax Service Bulletins I feel are another reference point as to actual service history Rotax believes is significant. NTSB data also shows that, for automotive engines as a whole, the accident data where engine failure is a factor is the worst of all. Second to that are, not Rotax 4-strokes, but Lycomings, where I rationalize that builders will tend use ones of questionable maintenance "provenance," or overhaul them by themselves. Reg, Fred F. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Nigel Harrison" <naharrison(at)manx.net>
Subject: Autopilots
Date: Jan 08, 2005
Dear All, Like Alan Burrows I am aiming to put an autopilot into my Europa. I have chosen the Trutrak Digitrak because it interfaces with the Grand Rapids Horizon 1 EFIS that I plan to install. Can anyone tell me whether I need to to get authorisation from the PFA to install the Trutrak or is it already an accepted modification? Likewise the EFIS - does this require PFA approval? Happy New Year to all. Nigel Harrison **************************************************************** This email has been scanned by the Manxnet Mail Plus anti-virus system. http://www.manx.net/default.asp?id=25 **************************************************************** ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Duncan McFadyean" <ami(at)mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: It's not easy when you're stupid
Date: Jan 08, 2005
The vent needs to be forward facing in order that that the tank and fuel supply benefit from a small amount of pressurisation. This is equivalent to only 2' head of fuel at 150mph, but enough to overcome the head losses between the bottom of the tank and the inlet to the backup fuel pump, so is significant given that pumps have little ability to suck and any suction is bad for inhibiting vapour locking. Who knows what the pressure in the tank will be if the vent is otherwise sited below the fus. aft of the cockpit. Certainly, if the aft-positioned fuel cap is left off a Europa during flight then there is enough suction in the area of the open filler and therefore the tank be able to pull all of the fuel out of the sight gauge. Could be quite an interesting challenge to prevent an underside forward-facing vent from blocking! Duncan Mcf. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Fergus Kyle" <VE3LVO(at)rac.ca> Subject: Europa-List: It's not easy when you're stupid > > Cheers, > Clear as my mind can be (at times) it has recently rebelled over a > simple paradox involving vents. I plan a bellyside outlet for the > suction-block bottle in the fuel vent department. > I note also the remarks of several regarding mud and crud along the > belly due to various manoeuvres, planned and otherwise, during landing and > takeoff. As a monowheel manipulator, I cannot get the shape of the (say) > 1/4inch [6mm] diameter vent sitting out in the slipstream whether the tip > should be hacked off at 90deg (hipress?), or scarfed at 45deg (top or botm?) > or tapered horizontally or whatever. > Having had trouble explaining oak leaves and mud on the bottom of > several Harvards in earlier days, I can't seem to correlate the vision with > a mudfree vent for my Europa. Your considered opinions, severally and > separately, would hopefully disarm this quandary. Secondarily of course it > may prompt a vicious and viral debate which could destroy the site for > weeks. > Shamelessly, > Ferg > A064 > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "R.C.Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)tiscali.co.uk>
Subject: It's not easy when you're stupid
Date: Jan 08, 2005
Hi! Ferg. IMHO it doesn't need to exit the fuselage bottom at all if situated alongside the flap actuating hinge slots. Also in that position the operation of the flaps will ensure that no "crud" is preventing the venting working. To have the vent into the air stream pointing forward will pressurise the system and pointing rearwards could promote fuel to be sucked out and a siphon starting. Regards Bob Harrison. G-PTAG -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Fergus Kyle Subject: Europa-List: It's not easy when you're stupid Cheers, Clear as my mind can be (at times) it has recently rebelled over a simple paradox involving vents. I plan a bellyside outlet for the suction-block bottle in the fuel vent department. I note also the remarks of several regarding mud and crud along the belly due to various manoeuvres, planned and otherwise, during landing and takeoff. As a monowheel manipulator, I cannot get the shape of the (say) 1/4inch [6mm] diameter vent sitting out in the slipstream whether the tip should be hacked off at 90deg (hipress?), or scarfed at 45deg (top or botm?) or tapered horizontally or whatever. Having had trouble explaining oak leaves and mud on the bottom of several Harvards in earlier days, I can't seem to correlate the vision with a mudfree vent for my Europa. Your considered opinions, severally and separately, would hopefully disarm this quandary. Secondarily of course it may prompt a vicious and viral debate which could destroy the site for weeks. Shamelessly, Ferg A064 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 08, 2005
Subject: Re: Firewall choice and Rotax Engine order options
From: "Fred R. Klein" <fklein(at)orcasonline.com>
Hi Fred F., In comment to my post, you write: > What record? If you're referring to anecdotal reports on small email > lists, then you can't, IMO, compare that to the fact there apparently > are no such anecdotal reports from a much smaller user base of a given > nonaircraft engine. Well...shoot me! :) My use of the word "record" was just to the postings on our little Europa forum...postings of particular interest as they reflect the Europa/Rotax combination, rather than the Rotax itself and whatever quirks it may pick up in combo w/ other aircraft. It was not my intention to make any comparison with nonaircraft engines (particularly those with, thus far, only prototypical histories), or Lycomings for that matter...I actually thought I was simply stating a fact about which there would be no disagreement. I'll be much more careful w/ my words in the future. And...for the record...ever since I tapped into the Europa list, I've read your postings w/ great interest and appreciation for your obvious broad and deep technical knowledge and experience...thanks for being willing to share it on this forum! Fred K. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Duncan McFadyean" <ami(at)mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Autopilots
Date: Jan 08, 2005
I submitted to the PFA details and drawings for this mod 27 months ago and further details (including Inspector's sign-off and the drawings reformatted to PFA requirements) 3 months ago. Still waiting!. I think there is at least one flying in the UK at the moment. PFA authorisation is definitely req'd. Duncan McF ----- Original Message ----- From: "Nigel Harrison" <naharrison(at)manx.net> Subject: Europa-List: Autopilots > > > Dear All, > Like Alan Burrows I am aiming to put an autopilot into my Europa. I have > chosen the Trutrak Digitrak because it interfaces with the Grand Rapids > Horizon 1 EFIS that I plan to install. Can anyone tell me whether I need to > to get authorisation from the PFA to install the Trutrak or is it already an > accepted modification? Likewise the EFIS - does this require PFA approval? > Happy New Year to all. > Nigel Harrison > > > **************************************************************** > This email has been scanned by the Manxnet Mail Plus anti-virus system. > http://www.manx.net/default.asp?id=25 > **************************************************************** > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Peter Rees" <peter.rees05(at)ntlworld.com>
Subject: Re: Autopilots
Date: Jan 08, 2005
Ni Nigel As far as your EFIS is concerned, I've had an E-mail from Andrew Moore (PFA Chief Engineer) on the subject as I intend to fit a Dynon (wish I'd seen the Blue Mountain EFIS Lite earlier!) - you don't need to go through the mod process to fit one but as it (if its the same as the dynon) requires you do cut into the Static and Pitot lines, you do need to make a log book entry and have your inspector sign it off. My thoughts on the Autopilot (I'm going to fit the EZ Pilot as it seems to offer a bucket load more features than the Trutrak or Navaids for very little more money). The Europa club has been though the mod process with the navaids one - you can fit that under sign off of your inspector (as long as you follow the europa clubs documentation) - if you want to fit something else, you need to file a mod application to the PFA and wait in the (very long) queue. Other than the upgrade plan, is there any real advantage to the Truetrak over the Navaids one? If you've not looked at the EZ pilot, give it a quick look - it should interface to almost any GPS and the guys there seem to be very friendly and exceedingly helpful - it has loads of nice features but costs almost exactly the same as the Truetrak. Thats my thoughts anyway - if you find anything is incorrect, it would help for you to put me straight. Peter ----- Original Message ----- From: "Nigel Harrison" <naharrison(at)manx.net> Subject: Europa-List: Autopilots > > > Dear All, > Like Alan Burrows I am aiming to put an autopilot into my Europa. I have > chosen the Trutrak Digitrak because it interfaces with the Grand Rapids > Horizon 1 EFIS that I plan to install. Can anyone tell me whether I need > to > to get authorisation from the PFA to install the Trutrak or is it already > an > accepted modification? Likewise the EFIS - does this require PFA approval? > Happy New Year to all. > Nigel Harrison > > > **************************************************************** > This email has been scanned by the Manxnet Mail Plus anti-virus system. > http://www.manx.net/default.asp?id=25 > **************************************************************** > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: It's not easy when you're stupid
Date: Jan 09, 2005
From: "Tony Krzyzewski" <tonyk(at)kaon.co.nz>
Received-SPF: none >> Who knows what the pressure in the tank will be if the vent is otherwise sited below the fus. aft of the cockpit. Venting to static rather than to pressure isn't an issue. One of the Europa demonstrators was fitted with a static vent rather than a pitot vent to test the prototype of what became my fuel gauge and this showed that it isn't a problem. There are quite a few Europas now flying without the top vents and I haven't heard of any problems to date with this configuration. >> Certainly, if the aft-positioned fuel cap is left off a Europa during flight then there is enough suction in the area of the open filler and therefore the tank be able to pull all of the fuel out of the sight gauge. Having done a 1 hour flight with the fuel cap missing in a top vented europa (it was still hooked on the filler vents when I landed!), I can tell you that there was no visible indication in flight that the tank was pulling all of the fuel out of the sight gauge! Lesson learnt, won't do that again. :) Regards Tony [Panel powered up, no smoke so far] ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "MICHAEL PARKIN" <mikenjulie.parkin(at)btopenworld.com>
Subject: Re: Autopilots
Date: Jan 08, 2005
Glad to see that the PFA is up to its usual pathetic standard at turning round modification proposals. I did once take them on over their slow response to mod paperwork - they closed ranks and blamed just about everything from single skies to EAA proposals. In the end I gave up on the grounds that life is too short. regards, MP ----- Original Message ----- From: "Duncan McFadyean" <ami(at)mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk> Subject: Re: Europa-List: Autopilots > > > I submitted to the PFA details and drawings for this mod 27 months ago and > further details (including Inspector's sign-off and the drawings > reformatted > to PFA requirements) 3 months ago. Still waiting!. > > I think there is at least one flying in the UK at the moment. > PFA authorisation is definitely req'd. > > > Duncan McF > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Nigel Harrison" <naharrison(at)manx.net> > To: > Subject: Europa-List: Autopilots > > >> >> >> Dear All, >> Like Alan Burrows I am aiming to put an autopilot into my Europa. I have >> chosen the Trutrak Digitrak because it interfaces with the Grand Rapids >> Horizon 1 EFIS that I plan to install. Can anyone tell me whether I need > to >> to get authorisation from the PFA to install the Trutrak or is it already > an >> accepted modification? Likewise the EFIS - does this require PFA >> approval? >> Happy New Year to all. >> Nigel Harrison >> >> >> **************************************************************** >> This email has been scanned by the Manxnet Mail Plus anti-virus system. >> http://www.manx.net/default.asp?id=25 >> **************************************************************** >> >> > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Paul McAllister" <paul.mcallister(at)qia.net>
Subject: Re: It's not easy when you're stupid
Date: Jan 08, 2005
Hi all, I put the vent in the wing root to avoid the problem of mud blocking the vent and although it works I occasionally get the smell of fuel when I am in a climb. I think the smell is coming from the vent and in through the flap tube slots, (this is an unproven theory.) It doesn't always occur, often I can go for several weeks and then I can smell it again. Its very slight and goes away once you level off. Paul ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Duncan McFadyean" <ami(at)mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: It's not easy when you're stupid
Date: Jan 08, 2005
<<> Venting to static rather than to pressure isn't an issue>> It is if you want to give yourself the best possible chance of minimising vapour lock problems with Mogas. The pressurisation available goes a long way to cancelling the effects of suction-side head losses (outlet fittings, elbows, fuel valves, filters, unnecessarily long and narrow fuel lines, etc) that can easily induce vapour formation. <> I've tried that too! Only, as stated, all of the fuel is sucked out of the fuel sight gauge. My filler is in a slightly higher location than standard XS, but lower down than Classic. Duncan McF ----- Original Message ----- From: "Tony Krzyzewski" <tonyk(at)kaon.co.nz> Subject: RE: Europa-List: It's not easy when you're stupid > > > >> Who knows what the pressure in the tank will be if the vent is otherwise > sited below the fus. aft of the cockpit. > > Venting to static rather than to pressure isn't an issue. One of the Europa demonstrators was fitted with a static vent rather than a pitot vent to test the prototype of what became my fuel gauge and this showed that it isn't a problem. There are quite a few Europas now flying without the top vents and I haven't heard of any problems to date with this configuration. > > >> Certainly, if the aft-positioned fuel cap is left off a Europa during flight > then there is enough suction in the area of the open filler and therefore > the tank be able to pull all of the fuel out of the sight gauge. > > Having done a 1 hour flight with the fuel cap missing in a top vented europa (it was still hooked on the filler vents when I landed!), I can tell you that there was no visible indication in flight that the tank was pulling all of the fuel out of the sight gauge! Lesson learnt, won't do that again. :) > > Regards > > Tony > > [Panel powered up, no smoke so far] > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Duncan McFadyean" <ami(at)mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Autopilots
Date: Jan 08, 2005
<> I think that one of the benefits of Trutrak's Digitrak is its beguiling simplicity (its a sophisticated bit of kit that is very easy and intuitive to use) and I'm not convinced that all the additional features of the Trio are actually needed. But then I've no experience of the latter and can never remember easily how to programme a VCR, although I admit that the Trio has more of a draw in marketing terms. As regards the Navaid, it's first-generation and now looks dated alongside the Digitrak; the dynamics in particular (e.g. in turbulence) bear no comparison. As regards <>, I've found that they don't. Whilst most GPS sets have NMEA output, the NMEA protocol allows data elements to be omitted (so long as the separation commas in the data sentence are left in place). This often means that all the data needed by the autopilot is not present and the thing won't work. I've found that early versions of the Garmin GPS Pilot III and many non-aviation handhelds have this problem. Garmin's older 195 (a larger version of the Pilot III) works OK as do Skymaps. Otherwise its best to get a written assurance from the AP manufacturer that their product will work with "x" brand of GPS; unless you like the challenge of endless snagging. Another "con" is the update frequency. Whilst many GPS sets update internally at 1 second intervals, the data output is more often at 3 second intervals, which can be a bit slow for effective AP operation in some circumstances, especially around waypoint turns. Duncan McF. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Peter Rees" <peter.rees05(at)ntlworld.com> Subject: Re: Europa-List: Autopilots > > Ni Nigel > > As far as your EFIS is concerned, I've had an E-mail from Andrew Moore (PFA > Chief Engineer) on the subject as I intend to fit a Dynon (wish I'd seen the > Blue Mountain EFIS Lite earlier!) - you don't need to go through the mod > process to fit one but as it (if its the same as the dynon) requires you do > cut into the Static and Pitot lines, you do need to make a log book entry > and have your inspector sign it off. > > My thoughts on the Autopilot (I'm going to fit the EZ Pilot as it seems to > offer a bucket load more features than the Trutrak or Navaids for very > little more money). The Europa club has been though the mod process with the > navaids one - you can fit that under sign off of your inspector (as long as > you follow the europa clubs documentation) - if you want to fit something > else, you need to file a mod application to the PFA and wait in the (very > long) queue. Other than the upgrade plan, is there any real advantage to the > Truetrak over the Navaids one? If you've not looked at the EZ pilot, give it > a quick look - it should interface to almost any GPS and the guys there seem > to be very friendly and exceedingly helpful - it has loads of nice features > but costs almost exactly the same as the Truetrak. > > Thats my thoughts anyway - if you find anything is incorrect, it would help > for you to put me straight. > > Peter > > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Nigel Harrison" <naharrison(at)manx.net> > To: > Subject: Europa-List: Autopilots > > > > > > > > Dear All, > > Like Alan Burrows I am aiming to put an autopilot into my Europa. I have > > chosen the Trutrak Digitrak because it interfaces with the Grand Rapids > > Horizon 1 EFIS that I plan to install. Can anyone tell me whether I need > > to > > to get authorisation from the PFA to install the Trutrak or is it already > > an > > accepted modification? Likewise the EFIS - does this require PFA approval? > > Happy New Year to all. > > Nigel Harrison > > > > > > **************************************************************** > > This email has been scanned by the Manxnet Mail Plus anti-virus system. > > http://www.manx.net/default.asp?id=25 > > **************************************************************** > > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Cliff Shaw" <flyinggpa(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Autopilots
Date: Jan 08, 2005
All I "FINELY" got my Digitrack auto pilot working and calibrated. It works best with a GPS track input. If you don't have that available, I think you should get something else. The track data must be presented in the correct format and at a 1 second repetition rate. I had to install a second GPS receiver to supply this signal. Bought it from TrueTrack. (it was made by Garman). I will second the simplicity of operation statement. I have to get the book out for some things , but the AP. It is just too simple. Cliff Shaw 1041 Euclid ave. Edmonds, WA 98020 425 776 5555 http://www.europaowners.org/WileE ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "R.C.Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)tiscali.co.uk>
Subject: FW: YOUNG TSUNAMI VICTIM - Kennt jemand diesen Jungen? (fwd)
Date: Jan 09, 2005
Hi! All This is not spam. Kindly take a minute of your time to read down and look at the attached photos. Sorry for posting this off topic item but I think it warrants an exception to the rules. I have seen the picture before either on TV or press coverage. His complexion looks Scandinavian to me so perhaps our friends over there will pay special attention to the request and even if they don=92t recognise him try to get it circulating on all the Swedish,Norweigian, Danish circuits. It is a shame they don=92t say which language he speaks? Regards Bob Harrison Robt.C.Harrison -----Original Message----- From: JOSEPHINE white [mailto:josephine.white1(at)btinternet.com] Subject: Fw: YOUNG TSUNAMI VICTIM - Kennt jemand diesen Jungen? (fwd) ----- Original Message ----- From: Stan <mailto:stan(at)greencorner.fsnet.co.uk> Parr Subject: YOUNG TSUNAMI VICTIM - Kennt jemand diesen Jungen? (fwd) ANYBODY KNOW THIS YOUNG FELLOW, PLEASE? PLEASE FORWARD TO ALL YOUR FRIENDS - WE CAN BUT HOPE. (Nice little lad!) THANK YOU. Stan. ----- Original Message ----- From: John Butterfield <mailto:john.butterfield(at)ukonline.co.uk> Subject: Fw: Kennt jemand diesen Jungen? (fwd) Hi Stan, I am passing on an Email I have received from my son in-law, who in turn received it from his brother in Australia. I am asking you if you would be so kind as to whack the email right across your network. To me, the poor kid looks European. All the best, John. ----- Original Message ----- From: Nick Haley <mailto:NHaley(at)BARf1.com> Cath Mitch (E-mail) ; Dad (E-mail) ; Dave Calder (E-mail) ; Dave Mathews (E-mail) ; Emma. Armstrong (E-mail) emma.armstrong@retail-logic.com> ; Grant Sisterson (E-mail) ; Ian Ian.Peyman@honda-eu.com> Peyman (E-mail) ; Jane Brown (E-mail) ; John Butterfield (E-mail) ; Mum (E-mail) ; Phil Eggleton (E-mail) ; Roger Work (E-mail) ; Sean John.Trickey@honda-eu.com> Trickey (E-mail) ; Tommy Mitchell (E-mail) ; Tony Janet Eggleton (E-mail) ; Tony Styles Home (E-mail) Subject: FW: Kennt jemand diesen Jungen? (fwd) -----Original Message----- From: Joerg Zander Subject: FW: Kennt jemand diesen Jungen? (fwd) Dear Friends, Please take a look at the attached picture of this victim from Tsunami. If you do not know him, please forward his pictures to your friends or organization in your country for further publication. This boy is about 2 years old. Found and taken from Khao Lak Resort Area, the southern part of Thailand. His parents are missing. His nationality & identity cannot be established. Please contact Dr. Anuroj Tharasiriroj of Phuket International Hospital Phone: +66 76 249-400, <http://www.phuket-inter-hospital.co.th> I thank you all for extending kindness to this boy. With kind regards, Tess Ruktapurana Thai Airways International PCL -------------------------------------------------------- Die Emails von Plan Deutschland sind auf Viren gepr=FCft. Wir danken Trend Micro f=FCr die kostenlose Bereitstellung der Software. -------------------------------------------------------- (See attached file: cimg1008.jpg) (See attached file: cimg1007.jpg) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bill & Sue Sisley" <bill.sue(at)zip.co.nz>
Subject: Re: Fuel Vents
Date: Jan 09, 2005
on dbmail-mx1 Mine is set up like this. The vent line from the tank goes up to the neck of the filler approx 50mm from the top. The breather to air is from a second line from the other side of the filler neck and down to the bottom of the fuselage. The bottom vent is a static vent behind the starboard flap hinge cover (I have the speed kit) and has never had any dirt near it. I do often operate in "very muddy" conditions but this area always stays clean. There is no way it can siphon as there is the break in the line at the top of the filler. ZK CHV XS Mono 914 Airmaster 245hrs Sue and Bill ----- Original Message ----- From: "Paddy Clarke" <paddyclarke(at)lineone.net> Subject: Europa-List: Fuel Vents > > Hi All, > Happy New Year! > I know a number of people have taken the fuel vent tube from the > tank, up to a tee into the top of the filler neck, and then to a vent > low down on the fuselage side. > This seems to me to be a good plan, and I was thinking of following > suit. However, when I was cleaning the mud off the fus underside, it > occurred to me there might be a problem with mud and/or water being > thrown up into the vent, causing it all to go quiet. > Any comments? > It also seems to be a good idea to increase the dia. of the vent tube > in the top of the tank to 3/8" and keep that dia. up to the tee in the > filler neck, to make refueling a bit quicker. Can anyone see any > problems with this? > Many thanks, > Paddy Clarke > > Europa XS - 404 G-KIMM > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: JohnDHeykoop(at)aol.com
Date: Jan 09, 2005
Subject: Re: Autopilots
In a message dated 08/01/05 18:05:53 GMT Standard Time, naharrison(at)manx.net writes: > Can anyone tell me whether I need to > to get authorisation from the PFA to install the Trutrak Yes, you do need PFA approval. I got approval (mod # 10711) very quickly, probably because I presented it as a simple variant of the Europa club mod for the Navaid. In other words, I said that I proposed to install the Tru Trak as per the already approved mod for the Navaid, except for a few minor differences, which I detailed in my application. My mod was for a new build and would be difficult to install as a retrofit, but if you want to borrow from it I can sent you details off forum. John Heykoop XS Mono #536 G-JHKP ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "R.C.Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)tiscali.co.uk>
Subject: FW: YOUNG TSUNAMI VICTIM - Kennt jemand diesen Jungen?
(fwd)
Date: Jan 09, 2005
ALL, Sorry about any inconvenience caused by my forgetting that the forum doesn't accept attachments but in the circumstances no matter what it was important to make the effort. Regards Bob Harrison. -----Original Message----- From: Miles McCallum [mailto:milesm(at)avnet.co.uk] Subject: Re: Europa-List: FW: YOUNG TSUNAMI VICTIM - Kennt jemand diesen Jungen? (fwd) Bob - can't post on the matronics list - perhaps you could... Miles McCallum. To all who received the email with picture of blonde child, it seems that he has been reunited with his family. The article below is an associated press article: Posted on Tue, Dec. 28, 2004 Swedish 2-year-old reunited with uncle By ALISA TANG Associated Press PHUKET, Thailand - A 2-year-old boy who was found dazed and alone on a roadside in the wasteland of a tsunami-devastated Thai resort was reunited Tuesday with his uncle, who spotted the child's picture on the Internet. The boy, identified by his uncle as Hannes Bergstroem, was found Sunday night on a road in Phang Nga province near the beach resort of Khao Lak, about 60 miles from the island of Phuket. He was taken to Phuket International Hospital where the staff posted pictures of the blond-haired boy with red spots all over his face from mosquito bites on its Web site on Monday. They also published his photo in a local newspaper. The Swedish newspaper Aftonbladet reported the boy's mother and grandmother were missing. His father and grandfather were believed to be in another hospital in Thailand, but their exact location and condition were not immediately known. A man, who identified himself only as Jim, told the Associated Press on Tuesday in a telephone interview that he found his nephew after he saw his picture on the Web. "When I saw Hannes on the Internet, I booked an air ticket to come here in less than five hours," said Jim, who rushed to the Phuket hospital on Tuesday from Chonburi province in Thailand, hours away from Phuket, where he was staying. "This is a miracle, the biggest thing that could happen." Hospital staff said the boy had been babbling but workers did not know what language he was speaking They thought he might be Swedish because he was enthusiastic when a man spoke Swedish to him. "He looked bleak when he arrived at the hospital on Sunday night with some surface wounds on his face and body," said Vilad Mumbansao, a hospital staff member. After the hospital published pictures of the boy, dozens of parents desperate to find missing children turned up, hoping he was theirs. But all left disappointed except the uncle. The uncle said five of his family members from Goteborg in southwest Sweden were on a monthlong vacation in Thailand when the giant waves struck. The family had spent their last few days in Khao Lak, where surging waves swept away hundreds of tourists and trapped people inside flooded buildings. Tens of thousands of people were killed in 11 countries from Asia to Africa after Sunday's massive earthquake off the Indonesian island of Sumatra sent 500 mph waves surging across the Indian Ocean and Bay of Bengal. More than 1,500 were killed in Thailand, among them more than 700 tourists vacationing at resorts on Phuket island and elsewhere. It is feared that many children may have been orphaned by the disaster. The Swedish Gulbstrand family found 7-year-old Swede Karl Nilsson - called by the nickname Kalle - sitting along in a Buddhist temple on Phuket on Monday. His parents and two brothers were lost. The Gulbstrands took him in and have been caring for him. "All night, when he heard the noise of a truck or car, Kalle woke up and asked me, `Is it another wave coming?'" said Marie Gulbstrand, a doctor. Gulbstrand, from Stockholm, said her family was in the temple - temporarily converted into a shelter - when she heard cries. Her son ran to her calling "Mammy, mammy, there is a little Swedish boy. Come see him." Kalle, wearing only underwear, had a broken collar bone, bruises and cuts. He screamed as a medical worker stitched his torn feet without anesthetic. Gulbstrand said Kalle - pale, with dark half-rings under his eyes - was clearly in shock. That night the doctor slept alongside him, and on Tuesday he told her his story. He'd been in a hotel room Sunday morning with his brothers, 5-year-old Olof and Vilgot, 3. His parents, Thomas and Asa, of Lulea, Sweden, were outside. Suddenly water gushed into the room. "He told me, `I was under the water but somehow I could breathe. I was just closing my eyes and moving with the waves. Then, suddenly the flood ended and I was in another city.," Gulbstrand said. He was actually still in the same place, only disoriented and battered beyond recognition by the tsunami. Wandering alone, he was eventually helped by some Thai people and a Swedish couple who took him to a Buddhist temple, one of many serving as emergency shelters. On Tuesday night, Kalle was watching cartoons in a room at the Phuket Island Pavilion hotel, where he was staying with the Gulbstrands and some of their friends. In other rooms, other parents hoped their missing children would somehow return to them from the deadly waters. Hospital officials in Phuket said Tuesday they also were looking for Norbert and Edeltraud Michl, parents of a 10-year-old German girl, Sophia Michl, who they were caring for. She has cuts and bruises on her face. On the Web: Phuket International Hospital, children's photo: http://www.phuket-inter-hospital.co.th/boy.htm ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Tony Bale" <tony.bale(at)virgin.net>
Subject: GCCUL Flight Test Update
Date: Jan 09, 2005
Thought I would drop a line to outline our progress with 336 to date on the flight test programme. First flight was 10 December and with the exception of a minor problem with the lowering of the gear, all went pretty well, total first day 45 mins, 2 flights. Next venture after a thorough inspection (which after fixing the gear problem found no problems) was a one hour flight which allowed the test pilot to complete further handling, ASI calibration, engine handling, etc, no problems found. Next flight same day again one hour allowed completion of all stall work, cruise performance, max straight and level, VNE, and climb performance. After this flight during the roll out the rudder return spring on the passenger side came off and the rudder failed to achieve full right deflection. Not a problem, as it happened during parking. This was the only mechanical fault to date, and aside from a slight tendency to roll right (pilot advises 3.5deg/sec. Not drastic, but a good idea to review and look at rectification), and the trim indicator is almost full deflection to maintain straight and level, but maintains authority to 155 Knots, all is pretty good. The stall work which we had been told would be very hairy and violent by another test pilot, proved to be completely text book, with 44/49 Knots, buffet, gentle nodding etc flaps / gear up / down / power on / off accelerated stalls all good and to book numbers. VNE dive no problem (more like a bit of a decent !) Climb to spec (can't remember the exact numbers as Paul has yet to complete the report, but he ran out of airspace before time!!) 5000 RPM 23.8"boiler pressure straight and level full fuel, two adults 125 Knots (pleased with that, no speed kit fittted, and the VP prop still in the garage, and that polished spinner must be worth 10 knots easy !!). Maximum straight and level 5500 RPM (can't remember what the boiler pressure was) 145Knots. Prop is warp drive set to 20.75 deg. On both days pressure was approx 1020 - 1023 and temp circa 4 deg at sea level. And what surprised us most of all was after 2 hours flying with the climb performance test, VNE, max continuous, stalls, 2 take offs, total fuel burn 30 litres !! The rudder was a git to fix with access almost impossible at the back of the engine. We fitted a tinnerman washer to the top of the actuator to prevent the spring jumping off in the future, and checked the geometry of the movement to insure the engine bearer was missed. Slight tweak to the mechanism and all is well. The right roll has got us scratching our heads a bit. We were not sure if this was due to aileron deflection inducing the roll, or the slight aileron balance protrusion under the right wing causing drag. After careful consideration we decided to adjust slightly, the left aileron. If this has no effect we will look at re-rigging the right aileron to drop it to raise the balance (only slight adjustment required). Whatever the fix eventually is, it will be after minute adjustments. Assuming the rudder behaves (we have given it several fast taxi runs and violent slow speed full deflection) and the roll is sorted, this only leaves the 2 hour indurance test and the 11 outstanding landings to complete. For all you good people still working throught the manual to complete the kit, keep going - the satisfaction of the test pilot opening the door with a big grin, thumbs up and the only comment after "fab chaps" was "I'll buy it !!" gives you a pretty good feeling - I can thoroughly recommend it, and I havn't even flown her yet. I'll keep you posted ATB Tony. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "mau11" <mau11(at)free.fr>
Subject: Old tailwheel
Date: Jan 09, 2005
Hello, Yes I have one old style europa tailwheel complete with fork, tyre and all. --|-- --------(*)-------- Michel AUVRAY -----Message d'origine----- De : owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] De la part de Richard Holder Envoy : vendredi 7 janvier 2005 23:59 : europa-list(at)matronics.com Objet : Re: Europa-List: Old tailwheel > > > Wanted advert posted on behalf of Richard (D18 owner): > > WANTED. Old style Europa tailwheel; have you a good wheel with tyre, > axle and fork looking for a new home? If so please 'phone Richard on > 01509 853902. > > Duncan McF. OK - I contacted him at 10.40 pm and he is picking mine up tomorrow. Another unused bit removed from the shelf in my garage ! Richard Richard F.W. Holder 01279 842804 (POTS) Bell House, Bell Lane, 01279 842942 (fax) Widford, Ware, Herts, 07860 367423 (mobile) SG12 8SH email : richard.holder(at)avnet.co.uk Europa Classic Tri-gear : G-OWWW, High Cross PA-28-181 : Piper Archer : G-JANA, EGSG (Stapleford) ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: FW: YOUNG TSUNAMI VICTIM
Date: Jan 10, 2005
From: "Tony Krzyzewski" <tonyk(at)kaon.co.nz>
Received-SPF: none This message has been doing the rounds since his picture appeared in the newspapers the day after the tsunami. For everyone's information. The young boy in question, sho is Swedish, was reunited with his uncle less than 48 hours after the tsunami. His mother however remains missing. Regards Tony ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 09, 2005
From: Graham Singleton <graham(at)gflight.f9.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Europa-List Digest: 21 Msgs - 01/08/05
>Cheers, > Clear as my mind can be (at times) it has recently rebelled over a >simple paradox involving vents. I plan a bellyside outlet for the >suction-block bottle in the fuel vent department. Ferg If you have the XS fuel filler molding that is perfectly design as a suction block. Vents straight back to the tank. Graham -- Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 09, 2005
From: Richard Sementilli <rsementi(at)gmail.com>
Subject: Re: europa parts wanted
I have all the components of the monowhel since I converted mine to a conventional gear. Do you need any of those parts? > > hi all > i am looking for europa parts for a rebuild of a crashed aircraft > i have managed to save the top half of the fus and i have most componants > for the cokpit module is there any one that has any parts the want to sell > thanks > > Express yourself with cool new emoticons http://www.msn.co.uk/specials/myemo > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: RE: europa parts wanted
From: "SteveD" <Post2Forum(at)comcast.net>
Date: Jan 09, 2005
2.60 REPLY_TO_EMPTY Reply-To: is empty I'm looking for part LGO2A Shock Absorber pin support. Drawing: http://www.europaowners.org/viewtopic.php?t=1267 If anyone is going to part out the Mono assemble please let me know. The part I have is ok, I'm just not happy with the cut outs I made, in spec but ugly...... Steved ---------------- Visit EuropaOwnersForum http://www.europaowners.org/ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "karelvranken" <karelvranken(at)hotmail.com>
Subject: Re: Autopilots
Date: Jan 10, 2005
John, You remember perhaps that we had some e-mail exchanges concerning the PFA certification of your Trutrak installation? I received from you the drawings and explanation but the PFA approval itself was missing. I also know that it is linked to your aircraft but I am not a PFA member, nor I need their approval for my Europa F-PKRL. The french administration asks for "an approval" and then they will see if my construction conforms to it. They even will check the correspondence I had thereabout. So can you mail me the PFA document approving your installation? In the attachment you can see some photographs of my installation. (taken in september 2002) The finnishing of F-PKRL was stopped in may last year because I had the opportunity to build a hangar (30' x 40') for my hobby. Then we also were busy with the OO-145 which you have seen in Kemble where we met in july. Best wishes from Belgium. Karel Vranken # 447 monowheel Airmaster 332 ----- Original Message ----- From: <JohnDHeykoop(at)aol.com> Subject: Re: Europa-List: Autopilots > > In a message dated 08/01/05 18:05:53 GMT Standard Time, naharrison(at)manx.net > writes: > > > Can anyone tell me whether I need to > > to get authorisation from the PFA to install the Trutrak > > Yes, you do need PFA approval. I got approval (mod # 10711) very quickly, > probably because I presented it as a simple variant of the Europa club mod for > the Navaid. In other words, I said that I proposed to install the Tru Trak as > per the already approved mod for the Navaid, except for a few minor differences, > which I detailed in my application. My mod was for a new build and would be > difficult to install as a retrofit, but if you want to borrow from it I can > sent you details off forum. > > John Heykoop > XS Mono #536 G-JHKP > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: JohnDHeykoop(at)aol.com
Date: Jan 10, 2005
Subject: Re: Autopilots
In a message dated 10/01/05 10:45:58 GMT Standard Time, karelvranken(at)hotmail.com writes: > So can you mail me the PFA document approving your installation? > Karel I am attaching the PFA letter approving my installation. I thought I had emailed this already with all the other details, but I may be mistaken. I have had a look at your pictures. The installation looks a neat one, and the hangar looks great. Regards John ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 10, 2005
From: Rowland Carson <rowil(at)clara.net>
Subject: Re: Autopilots
>I am attaching the PFA letter approving my installation John - the list strips off attachments. You will need to send attachments in a message addressed directly to the recipient. regards Rowland -- | Wilma & Rowland Carson <http://home.clara.net/rowil/> | ... that's Rowland with a 'w' ... ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 10, 2005
From: Rowland Carson <rowil(at)clara.net>
Subject: Arthur Orchard, where are you?
I received a request for access to the Europa Club website members-only area from Arthur Orchard, who gave his e-mail address as <avo(at)flyingcircus.fsworld.com>. From my records it appears he's not a Club member (or even a builder yet, unless someone else knows better), so I replied explaining the conditions for access to the members-only area (ya gotta be a member). Unfortunately the message bounced because the e-mail address was bad. If Arthur (or anyone who knows him) is on this list, maybe he could reply to this message, please? regards Rowland -- | Rowland Carson Europa Club Membership Secretary - email for info! | Europa 435 G-ROWI (740 hours building) PFA #16532 | e-mail website ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Pete Lawless" <pete(at)lawless.info>
Subject: Arthur Orchard, where are you?
Date: Jan 10, 2005
Hi Roland I will give him a ring tomorrow and tell him. Bit late this pm. Regards Pete -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Rowland Carson Subject: Europa-List: Arthur Orchard, where are you? I received a request for access to the Europa Club website members-only area from Arthur Orchard, who gave his e-mail address as <avo(at)flyingcircus.fsworld.com>. From my records it appears he's not a Club member (or even a builder yet, unless someone else knows better), so I replied explaining the conditions for access to the members-only area (ya gotta be a member). Unfortunately the message bounced because the e-mail address was bad. If Arthur (or anyone who knows him) is on this list, maybe he could reply to this message, please? regards Rowland -- | Rowland Carson Europa Club Membership Secretary - email for info! | Europa 435 G-ROWI (740 hours building) PFA #16532 | e-mail website -- Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. -- Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Erich Trombley" <erichdtrombley(at)juno.com>
Date: Jan 11, 2005
Subject: Fuel Vents
Paddy, I have done as you suggested with 3/8" dia aluminum tubing to the bottom of the fuselage transitioning to stainless steel, exiting adjacent to the flap bracket. In addition to drilling a small hole in the back of the ss vent per the manual, I have installed a small vapor check valve (from McMaster Carr) with a tee to the vent line such that in the event of complete blockage of the vent the check valve will open to relieve the vacuum that would otherwise be created. Regards, Erich Trombley N28ET Classic Mono-914 Now includes pop-up blocker! Only $14.95/month -visit http://www.juno.com/surf to sign up today! ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "William Mills" <combined.merchants(at)virgin.net>
Subject: DOTH this week?
Date: Jan 11, 2005
Anyone feel like a DOTH this week? Thursday looks like the best day. Please let me know, Regards, William ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Alan Burrows" <alan@kestrel-insurance.com>
Subject: DOTH this week?
Date: Jan 11, 2005
Sorry William I am off to sunny Florida for three weeks flying in the sun, but not before the latest batch of weather hits us here in the Isle of Man. Last week we recorded 110mph winds and had almost all major roads closed somewhere due to falling trees! This time we are taking no chances with all schools and public buildings closed today in anticipation of what's to come this afternoon and tonight. Perfect preparation for Florida really:-) Alan -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of William Mills Subject: Europa-List: DOTH this week? --> Anyone feel like a DOTH this week? Thursday looks like the best day. Please let me know, Regards, William ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Simon Smith" <jodel(at)nildram.co.uk>
Subject: Arthur Orchard, where are you?
Date: Jan 11, 2005
Change the .com to .co.uk and it might get through. Fsworld is one of the domains for Freeserve. Simon -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Rowland Carson Subject: Europa-List: Arthur Orchard, where are you? I received a request for access to the Europa Club website members-only area from Arthur Orchard, who gave his e-mail address as <avo(at)flyingcircus.fsworld.com>. From my records it appears he's not a Club member (or even a builder yet, unless someone else knows better), so I replied explaining the conditions for access to the members-only area (ya gotta be a member). Unfortunately the message bounced because the e-mail address was bad. If Arthur (or anyone who knows him) is on this list, maybe he could reply to this message, please? regards Rowland -- | Rowland Carson Europa Club Membership Secretary - email for info! | Europa 435 G-ROWI (740 hours building) PFA #16532 | e-mail website advertising on the Matronics Forums. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Fergus Kyle" <VE3LVO(at)rac.ca>
Subject: It's not easy when your stupid 2
Date: Jan 11, 2005
Hi, My first email on the topic of fuel vents returned a number of variations on a theme. It might pay dividends to consider the system when seated upside down in a field of corn. Cheers, Ferg ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Fergus Kyle" <VE3LVO(at)rac.ca>
Subject: Re: It's not easy when you're stupid 2
Date: Jan 11, 2005
----- Original Message ----- From: "Duncan McFadyean" <ami(at)mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk> Subject: Re: Europa-List: It's not easy when you're stupid 2 | | < when| > seated upside down in a field of corn.>> | | Or on its (s'bd) side!| | Duncan McF Duncan, Quite right! Although I was thinking of hanging there, wondering if the hammer would get me out in time to turn around and extricate Jenny......... If it's on its starboard side, I wouldn't have as much fuss opening the door [hopefully] and then J would just eject me out into the corn while (a) climbing out and (b) putting out the fire. If it's on its port side, well, ........... sauve qui peut. F ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Garry Copeland" <garrett.copeland(at)btinternet.com>
Subject: Rudder deflection
Date: Jan 11, 2005
Can anyone tell me how much they had to cut back (forward?) the fin trailing edge close out on the port side to allow the full rudder deflection? It looks as if I will have to cut away more than 15 to 20 mm relative to the starboard side to allow the rudder to swing to port. Thanks in advance. Garry Copeland ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 11, 2005
From: N55XS <topglock(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Rudder deflection
Garry Copeland wrote: > >Can anyone tell me how much they had to cut back (forward?) the fin trailing >edge close out on the port side to allow the full rudder deflection? > >It looks as if I will have to cut away more than 15 to 20 mm relative to the >starboard side to allow the rudder to swing to port. > > >Thanks in advance. > > >Garry Copeland > > > > Garry, If memory serves correctly, I think I had to trim about 3/8". At any rate, trim whatever is necessary to make the rudder right... -- Jeff - A055 One more wing to prime, then it's off to the paint shop Builders Log: http://www.N55XS.com -- Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: DvdPar(at)aol.com
Date: Jan 11, 2005
Subject: Re: Rudder deflection
Just done mine was probably about 15mm Regards Dave Park XS 371 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 11, 2005
From: Richard Sementilli <rsementi(at)gmail.com>
Subject: Re: RE: europa parts wanted
I have monowheel parts, which part exactly do you want? What will you offer to pay? > > I'm looking for part LGO2A Shock Absorber pin support. > Drawing: http://www.europaowners.org/viewtopic.php?t=1267 > If anyone is going to part out the Mono assemble please let me know. > The part I have is ok, I'm just not happy with the cut outs I made, in spec but ugly...... > > Steved > ---------------- > Visit EuropaOwnersForum http://www.europaowners.org/ > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 11, 2005
From: Richard Sementilli <rsementi(at)gmail.com>
Subject: Re: Old tailwheel
I have all monowheel parts, what is your offer? wrote: > > Wanted advert posted on behalf of Richard (D18 owner): > > WANTED. Old style Europa tailwheel; have you a good wheel with tyre, axle > and fork looking for a new home? If so please 'phone Richard on 01509 > 853902. > > Duncan McF. > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Brian Davies" <bdavies(at)dircon.co.uk>
Subject: Rotax 912S Carb Heater
Date: Jan 12, 2005
I have just purchased the Skydrive Coolant Carburetter heater CH-912-3. I see from the instructions that this requires PFA approval. Is there a standard PFA mod number for this or do we have to apply individually @ =A345 a time+weeks of paperwork. Brian Davies kit 454 Mono XS Painting just about finished. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 12, 2005
Subject: Re: Rotax 912S Carb Heater
From: Richard Holder <rholder(at)avnet.co.uk>
Brian I just bought it too. I checked with the PFA and they say it is a "standard option" on the 912S and does not require "PFA modification action". I could forward their email if you wish. On the other hand I found that the heater wasn't ready to slide onto the spigot in any sensible way so I have had to send the carbs and the heaters to Skydrive to fit. It didn't feel right so I ducked it :-( I await their return. Richard Richard F.W. Holder 01279 842804 (POTS) Bell House, Bell Lane, 01279 842942 (fax) Widford, Ware, Herts, 07860 367423 (mobile) SG12 8SH email : richard.holder(at)avnet.co.uk ++++++++ Please note new email address ++++++++ Europa Classic Tri-gear : G-OWWW, High Cross PA-28-181 : Piper Archer : G-JANA, EGSG (Stapleford) > > I have just purchased the Skydrive Coolant Carburetter heater CH-912-3. I see > from the instructions that this requires PFA approval. Is there a standard PFA > mod number for this or do we have to apply individually @ =A345 a time+weeks > of paperwork. > > Brian Davies kit 454 Mono XS > > Painting just about finished. > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Alan Burrows" <alan@kestrel-insurance.com>
Subject: Autopilot Advice
Date: Jan 12, 2005
Ok guys I am down to a choice of two. It's either the Trutrak or the E-Z Pilot anybody have any plus or minus points about either ? I want to ideally track GPS and VOR's (I have an Apollo 30 installed) if that's possible with either unit. All comments gratefully appreciated. Many Thanks Alan ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Alan Burrows" <alan@kestrel-insurance.com>
Subject: Brake Pipes
Date: Jan 12, 2005
Has anyone got any better solution than the standard plastic pipes used on the Trigear finger brakes. I am thinking of using copper is that the best option or is there something better? Many Thanks Alan ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Pete Lawless" <pete(at)lawless.info>
Subject: Rotax 912S Carb Heater
Date: Jan 12, 2005
Hi I think the 'not fitting' is a standard feature! Mine required some work with a file on the carbs to get them a little less of a square peg and able to fit into the round hole. Another Europa owner on the field had similar problems. However, they do work well and its great not having to remember to turn the thing on and off all the time. Regards Pete -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Richard Holder Subject: Re: Europa-List: Rotax 912S Carb Heater Brian I just bought it too. I checked with the PFA and they say it is a "standard option" on the 912S and does not require "PFA modification action". I could forward their email if you wish. On the other hand I found that the heater wasn't ready to slide onto the spigot in any sensible way so I have had to send the carbs and the heaters to Skydrive to fit. It didn't feel right so I ducked it :-( I await their return. Richard Richard F.W. Holder 01279 842804 (POTS) Bell House, Bell Lane, 01279 842942 (fax) Widford, Ware, Herts, 07860 367423 (mobile) SG12 8SH email : richard.holder(at)avnet.co.uk ++++++++ Please note new email address ++++++++ Europa Classic Tri-gear : G-OWWW, High Cross PA-28-181 : Piper Archer : G-JANA, EGSG (Stapleford) > --> > > I have just purchased the Skydrive Coolant Carburetter heater > CH-912-3. I see from the instructions that this requires PFA > approval. Is there a standard PFA mod number for this or do we have to > apply individually @ =A345 a time+weeks of paperwork. > > Brian Davies kit 454 Mono XS > > Painting just about finished. > > > > > > > -- Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. -- Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Brian Davies" <bdavies(at)dircon.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Rotax 912S Carb Heater
Date: Jan 12, 2005
Thanks for the tip Richard. Brian ----- Original Message ----- From: "Richard Holder" <rholder(at)avnet.co.uk> Subject: Re: Europa-List: Rotax 912S Carb Heater > > Brian > > I just bought it too. I checked with the PFA and they say it is a "standard > option" on the 912S and does not require "PFA modification action". I could > forward their email if you wish. > > On the other hand I found that the heater wasn't ready to slide onto the > spigot in any sensible way so I have had to send the carbs and the heaters > to Skydrive to fit. It didn't feel right so I ducked it :-( I await their > return. > > Richard > Richard F.W. Holder 01279 842804 (POTS) > Bell House, Bell Lane, 01279 842942 (fax) > Widford, Ware, Herts, 07860 367423 (mobile) > SG12 8SH email : richard.holder(at)avnet.co.uk > ++++++++ Please note new email address ++++++++ > Europa Classic Tri-gear : G-OWWW, High Cross > PA-28-181 : Piper Archer : G-JANA, EGSG (Stapleford) > > > > > > I have just purchased the Skydrive Coolant Carburetter heater CH-912-3. I see > > from the instructions that this requires PFA approval. Is there a standard PFA > > mod number for this or do we have to apply individually @ =A345 a time+weeks > > of paperwork. > > > > Brian Davies kit 454 Mono XS > > > > Painting just about finished. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 12, 2005
From: Tony Renshaw <tonyrenshaw(at)optusnet.com.au>
Subject: Re: Autopilot Advice
Alan, Do yourself a favor and ring Chuck Busch of Trio. He is a genuine fellow, with a wealth of information. Every negative you can think of has been considered and even simple things like the 2 second refresh rate of a handheld GPS using a NMEA 0183? data stream, in a turn to a given flight planned track or ground track course, has been software modified to negate the inaccuracy. He has 25,000 lines of code, so suffice to say I don't think there is anything he hasn't thought about. He certainly gives me that impression from my meeting. Worth a phone call I reckon, and he will explain to you everything you want to know. It took 10 e-mails with worthy responses before I was convinced, and my gut feel rewarded upon my personal collection of my componentry. Reg Tony Renshaw Sydney P.S. There are those that might choose to call the servo old technology used by Trio. It is, but it isn't standard, and there is a very detailed explanation of why it is better. It is way beyond my understanding, but if you have the knowledge, Chuck has the explanation. The head of the autopilot is streaks ahead, and the accuracy ontrack is consistently less than .01 of a mile as I recall. His target tracking was +/- .1 of a mile, but tests prove it 10 times better than initially targetted. At 09:15 PM 1/12/2005, you wrote: > >Ok guys I am down to a choice of two. It's either the Trutrak or the E-Z >Pilot anybody have any plus or minus points about either ? >I want to ideally track GPS and VOR's (I have an Apollo 30 installed) if >that's possible with either unit. >All comments gratefully appreciated. >Many Thanks > >Alan > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Richard Iddon" <riddon(at)sent.com>
Subject: Rotax 912S Carb Heater
Date: Jan 12, 2005
I was also thinking of fitting these heaters but was a little put off by seeing one Europa which had overheated a little. This caused a pipe feeding the heater to blow off a T piece and all the coolant to drain out. The aircraft did fly for a while with no coolant but the engine subsequently had to be replaced. Anyone else had or heard of any problems with the coolant carb heaters? Richard Iddon G-RIXS -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Pete Lawless Subject: RE: Europa-List: Rotax 912S Carb Heater Hi I think the 'not fitting' is a standard feature! Mine required some work with a file on the carbs to get them a little less of a square peg and able to fit into the round hole. Another Europa owner on the field had similar problems. However, they do work well and its great not having to remember to turn the thing on and off all the time. Regards Pete ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "ivor.phillips" <ivor.phillips(at)ntlworld.com>
Subject: Brake pipes
Date: Jan 12, 2005
I have used Copper- Nickel 90/10 seamless brake pipe throughout except for the run from the reservoir to the master cylinder, Plastic is o/k for this. If correctly supported and clipped it will outlast the airframe IMHO It will take 3100 psi before rupture, so no contest as far as i am concerned, Ivor Phillips XS486 London UK : "Alan Burrows" --> > > Has anyone got any better solution than the standard plastic pipes used > on the Trigear finger brakes. I am thinking of using copper is that the > best option or is there something better? > Many Thanks > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Ken Stribling" <ken(at)striblingranch.com>
Subject: Autopilot Advice
Date: Jan 12, 2005
I have been flying a RV-6 while building my XS and I can tell you that when I get ready for the auto pilot in my plane it will have an altitude hold on it. I would rather have the altitude hold rather than wings level they change altitude fast especially if you are looking at scenery and not paying attention on long trips. Just my opinion. Ken Stribling -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Alan Burrows Subject: Europa-List: Autopilot Advice <alan@kestrel-insurance.com> Ok guys I am down to a choice of two. It's either the Trutrak or the E-Z Pilot anybody have any plus or minus points about either ? I want to ideally track GPS and VOR's (I have an Apollo 30 installed) if that's possible with either unit. All comments gratefully appreciated. Many Thanks Alan ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Fred Fillinger" <n3eu(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Brake Pipes
Date: Jan 12, 2005
> Has anyone got any better solution than the standard plastic pipes used > on the Trigear finger brakes. I am thinking of using copper is that the > best option or is there something better? > Many Thanks > > Alan On the trigear, I don't think you want to use copper, because it work hardens, no? It will flex at the fuselage and down at the caliper, plus during maintenance. I used 3003 aluminum, which is lighter anyway and won't turn an ugly green where exposed to the elements. Reg, Fred F. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <peter.rees05(at)ntlworld.com>
Subject: Re: Autopilot Advice
Date: Jan 12, 2005
Hi Alan Weve chatted about this quite a bit off list but for my money, the EZ pilot wins every time (I must get round to starting off the PFA Mod process for fitting ours). Within a few quid, the EZ Piot and Truetrack units are the same price, neither can be fitted under existing recognised mods so, all is equal so far but, look at the features that the EZ pilot offers - I particularly like the 'get me out of IMC' button - just press and hold for 3 seconds - Autopilot comes on, turns you through 180 degrees (in a turn of programmable rate - potential navid owners please note). I've been in contact with the guys at Trio and to be honest, they couldn't be more helpful. I'm want to interface the unit to a skyforce CM2000 - a somewhat obscure colour GPS - Trio say I can send them the GPS and they'll try it or, I can capture the data output and send them the file - the say that if they can make it work, the will. I have no idea how Navaids have kept the stronghold on the market with their valve operated unit (well almost!) - its time for a change! I assume where you are is still covered by the PFA? Im looking to fit one of these, someone else on the list has contacted me about doing the same could we work collectively (or better still, could the europa club take on the unit under their existing / a new mod?) there is no doubt that the unit looks to be the most modern, feature packed offering in the price bracket. I mooted the idea if Europa supplying it as a factory mod with all the requsite hardware to Andy Draper yesterday - he sounded quite enthusiastic about the idea - maybe some pressure there may be of use. ----------------------------------------- Email provided by http://www.ntlhome.com/ ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Brake pipes
Date: Jan 12, 2005
From: "Peter Field" <Peter.Field(at)hgfield.co.uk>
Alan, We discarded the black plastic tube and substituted it with steel braided pipe as used in the performance automotive world. It does require you to change all the fittings but is a very elegant solution to the problem as it offers both strength and flexibility. The supplier we used can be contacted on WWW.thinkauto.com Peter Field ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Rob Housman" <robh@hyperion-ef.us>
Subject: Brake Pipes
Date: Jan 12, 2005
Regardless of the material you choose be certain that you use seamless tubing. There are three manufacturing methods used to make hollow shapes. The cheap way is to form a tube from sheet stock and weld the seam (yuk!), a better way is to extrude over a spider die which still has seams at the microstructural level, and the right way for pressure applications is to extrude the metal over a mandrel that is punched through the billet creating a monolithic tube with no seam. Extruded tube is cold drawn to final size. I used brass inside the fuselage and stainless steel on the exterior. McMaster-Carr was my source: Brass Tubing .085" ID, 1/8" OD, .020" Wall, 6' Length, P/N 8950K51 Type 316 Stainless Steel Seamless Tubing 1/8" OD, .085" ID, .02" Wall, P/N 89785K811 There were times while attempting to get the bends oriented correctly that I doubted the wisdom of using rigid metallic tube rather than the factory supplied, very flexible, easy to install plastic. Each time I questioned my choice I remembered how my Lotus caught fire when the plastic hydraulic clutch line ruptured and dumped brake fluid on the exhaust pipe, and my doubts went away. Buy extra lengths of tubing because unless you are an expert at tube bending you will make mistakes. ...and Fred F. is correct that brass will work harden, but so does aluminum and stainless steel. I doubt that there can be sufficient flexure to cause a metallic brake line to fail (if the gear legs flex enough to fracture the brake lines you've got worse problems to worry about). Best regards, Rob Housman Europa XS Tri-Gear A070 Airframe complete Irvine, CA -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of Alan Burrows Subject: Europa-List: Brake Pipes <alan@kestrel-insurance.com> Has anyone got any better solution than the standard plastic pipes used on the Trigear finger brakes. I am thinking of using copper is that the best option or is there something better? Many Thanks Alan ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Fred Fillinger" <n3eu(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Autopilot Advice
Date: Jan 12, 2005
> I particularly like the 'get me out of IMC' button - just press and > hold for 3 seconds - Autopilot comes on, turns you through 180 degrees.... I don't wish to start a debate over the concept of....if you need an autopilot to 180 out of IMC...and arguable wisdom of periodic dual instruction in that regard. :-) IMO, the issue is how well the thing will do the job in turbulence, as an instrument-rated pilot knows any +/- excursions from what you want it to do don't mean anything. There's conditions where turning the aircraft as per ATC or the approach plate is easier to do manually, since there's simply less thinking to do in the instrument scan. But for a VFR-only pilot, those excursions might be disconcerting, the first of a chain of events potentially leading to a "problem." With such a feature, I think it would be good to thoroughly and periodically test it in turbulence, to get used to what the panel instruments will be doing, so as to better monitor how well the autopilot is bailing you out. Just like an IR pilot would do, with that box optionally doing what the subconscious brain has been trained to do. Reg, Fred F. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Alan Burrows" <alan@kestrel-insurance.com>
Subject: Autopilot Advice
Date: Jan 12, 2005
I whole heartily agree with that. As an IMC rated pilot(not full instrument rated) I am able to fly in IMC conditions with relative ease, when hand flying, trying to stay ahead of where I am going, dealing with ATC and then studying the approach plates add to that a bit of good old fashioned turbulence and you can image things get a little busy. For me the purpose of an autopilot is to ease the workload and free up some space in my limited brain capacity, thus making the whole process less stressful, so the 180 option, whilst not particularly important to me, could potentially be dangerous if it leads a VFR pilot to be over confident where IMC conditions prevail. There is no electronic or mechanical substitute for actually getting practice in IMC conditions with a suitably qualified person on board of course. Alan -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Fred Fillinger Subject: Re: Europa-List: Autopilot Advice > I particularly like the 'get me out of IMC' button - just press and > hold for 3 seconds - Autopilot comes on, turns you through 180 degrees.... I don't wish to start a debate over the concept of....if you need an autopilot to 180 out of IMC...and arguable wisdom of periodic dual instruction in that regard. :-) IMO, the issue is how well the thing will do the job in turbulence, as an instrument-rated pilot knows any +/- excursions from what you want it to do don't mean anything. There's conditions where turning the aircraft as per ATC or the approach plate is easier to do manually, since there's simply less thinking to do in the instrument scan. But for a VFR-only pilot, those excursions might be disconcerting, the first of a chain of events potentially leading to a "problem." With such a feature, I think it would be good to thoroughly and periodically test it in turbulence, to get used to what the panel instruments will be doing, so as to better monitor how well the autopilot is bailing you out. Just like an IR pilot would do, with that box optionally doing what the subconscious brain has been trained to do. Reg, Fred F. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 12, 2005
From: Rowland Carson <rowil(at)clara.net>
Subject: Re: Brake Pipes
>Has anyone got any better solution than the standard plastic pipes used >on the Trigear finger brakes. I am thinking of using copper is that the >best option or is there something better? Alan - I'd be wary of using copper in any situation of potential vibration or flexing, because of its tendency to work-harden and then fracture. I'm guessing that the racing car people will have solutions, probably in aluminium - but I have no specific knowledge to offer, sorry! regards Rowland -- | Rowland Carson PFA #16532 <http://home.clara.net/rowil/aviation/> | 740 hours building Europa #435 G-ROWI e-mail ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: 914 wastegate
Date: Jan 13, 2005
From: "Tony Krzyzewski" <tonyk(at)kaon.co.nz>
Received-SPF: none Is the 914 wastegate closed when the wastegaste actuating arm on the front of the turbo is to starboard (ie vertical) or to port? Regards Tony ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Sidsel & Svein Johnsen" <sidsel.svein(at)oslo.online.no>
Subject: Exhaust pipe flanges - 912S
Date: Jan 12, 2005
Just a word of caution if you are not already past this stage: The Rotax 912S installation manual states a torque range for the M8 nuts that hold the exhaust pipes in place against the cylinder heads. When you torque the nuts, you will notice that the flanges (the ones held in place by the bolts and nuts, not the bevelled flanges welded to the pipes) begin to bend before you reach the lower limit of the torque stated by Rotax. Do not apply more torque! The flanges (and the rest of the exhaust system) are NOT Rotax parts, and evidently don't take the Rotax stated torque without bending. I checked this with Andy today: It is difficult to explain why Rotax keep stating the torque when the nuts are check-nuts and therefore do not require a minimum torque to stay put. The nuts should, according to Andy, only be torqued to give a tight connection, to avoid exhaust leaks. There is no proven need to torque more, the system will stay in place even though this connection to the cylinder heads is the only place where the entire exhaust system is anchored to the engine. Andy will place a note about this in the next Tech Talk column in the Europa Flyer, and in the f.w. forward manual at next revision. Make a note yourself, already now! Regards, Svein A225 XS Trigear - now in Norway ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 12, 2005
Subject: Re: Rotax 912S Carb Heater
From: Richard Holder <rholder(at)avnet.co.uk>
> I was also thinking of fitting these heaters but was a little put off by > seeing one Europa which had overheated a little. This caused a pipe > feeding the heater to blow off a T piece and all the coolant to drain > out. The aircraft did fly for a while with no coolant but the engine > subsequently had to be replaced. Anyone else had or heard of any > problems with the coolant carb heaters? > > Richard Iddon G-RIXS To be fair this doesn't sound like a problem with the carb heater but with the installation of the same. There are a total of 10 additional jubilee clips to be used, and they have all got to be tight ! SkyDrive turned round my heater to carb fitment this morning and the cost was less than the postage there and back ! So I recommend that if you have any doubt you get SkyDrive to do it. Actually I should have driven it up to Southam and I expect they would have done it while I waited. It would have cost less in fuel than the postage ! Richard Richard F.W. Holder 01279 842804 (POTS) Bell House, Bell Lane, 01279 842942 (fax) Widford, Ware, Herts, 07860 367423 (mobile) SG12 8SH email : richard.holder(at)avnet.co.uk Europa Classic Tri-gear : G-OWWW, High Cross PA-28-181 : Piper Archer : G-JANA, EGSG (Stapleford) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Duncan McFadyean" <ami(at)mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Rotax 912S Carb Heater
Date: Jan 12, 2005
< clips to be used, and they have all got to be tight !>> Its not just the tightness, but also the absence of any sensible barb or joggle on the end of some of the pipe fittings in the kit! Duncan McF. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Richard Holder" <rholder(at)avnet.co.uk> Subject: Re: Europa-List: Rotax 912S Carb Heater > > > I was also thinking of fitting these heaters but was a little put off by > > seeing one Europa which had overheated a little. This caused a pipe > > feeding the heater to blow off a T piece and all the coolant to drain > > out. The aircraft did fly for a while with no coolant but the engine > > subsequently had to be replaced. Anyone else had or heard of any > > problems with the coolant carb heaters? > > > > Richard Iddon G-RIXS > > To be fair this doesn't sound like a problem with the carb heater but with > the installation of the same. There are a total of 10 additional jubilee > clips to be used, and they have all got to be tight ! > > SkyDrive turned round my heater to carb fitment this morning and the cost > was less than the postage there and back ! > > So I recommend that if you have any doubt you get SkyDrive to do it. > > Actually I should have driven it up to Southam and I expect they would have > done it while I waited. It would have cost less in fuel than the postage ! > > Richard > Richard F.W. Holder 01279 842804 (POTS) > Bell House, Bell Lane, 01279 842942 (fax) > Widford, Ware, Herts, 07860 367423 (mobile) > SG12 8SH email : richard.holder(at)avnet.co.uk > Europa Classic Tri-gear : G-OWWW, High Cross > PA-28-181 : Piper Archer : G-JANA, EGSG (Stapleford) > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "William Mills" <combined.merchants(at)virgin.net>
Subject: Re: Rotax 912S Carb Heater
Date: Jan 12, 2005
Richard, The early Tee pieces had no ridges to grip the pipe, but this was subsequently changed for a correct fitting. Perhaps Darry's was the early version and was never changed. My carb heater has worked successfully for about 650 hours now and I certainly would not be without it. Regards, William ----- Original Message ----- From: "Richard Iddon" <riddon(at)sent.com> Subject: RE: Europa-List: Rotax 912S Carb Heater > > I was also thinking of fitting these heaters but was a little put off by > seeing one Europa which had overheated a little. This caused a pipe > feeding the heater to blow off a T piece and all the coolant to drain > out. The aircraft did fly for a while with no coolant but the engine > subsequently had to be replaced. Anyone else had or heard of any > problems with the coolant carb heaters? > > Richard Iddon G-RIXS > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com > [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Pete > Lawless > To: europa-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: RE: Europa-List: Rotax 912S Carb Heater > > > Hi > > I think the 'not fitting' is a standard feature! Mine required some > work with a file on the carbs to get them a little less of a square peg > and able to fit into the round hole. Another Europa owner on the field > had similar problems. > > However, they do work well and its great not having to remember to turn > the thing on and off all the time. > > Regards > > Pete > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Fergus Kyle" <VE3LVO(at)rac.ca>
Subject: Re: Rudder deflection
Date: Jan 11, 2005
Garrett, Don't think it was 20mm but in the ballpark. Do as the others say and don't forget some space for paint. Good Luck Ferg ----- Original Message ----- From: "Garry Copeland" <garrett.copeland(at)btinternet.com> Subject: Europa-List: Rudder deflection | | Can anyone tell me how much they had to cut back (forward?) the fin trailing | edge close out on the port side to allow the full rudder deflection? | | It looks as if I will have to cut away more than 15 to 20 mm relative to the | starboard side to allow the rudder to swing to port. | | | Thanks in advance. | | | Garry Copeland | | | | | | | ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 12, 2005
From: Andrew Sarangan <asarangan(at)YAHOO.COM>
Subject: Squeezing solid rivets
Is there a way to squeeze these rivets without buying a rivet squeezer? A bench vice, perhaps? A rivet squeezer runs for about $130 which seems hardly worth it considering the small number of rivets, and I don't know anyone who owns one of these to borrow from. Having gotten used to the pop rivets, I was surprised to find these rivets in the kit. Any advice is appreciated. ===== Andrew Sarangan http://www.geocities.com/asarangan ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "nigel charles" <nigelcharles(at)tiscali.co.uk>
Subject: Exhaust pipe flanges - 912S
Date: Jan 13, 2005
>When you torque the nuts, you will notice that the flanges (the ones held in place by the bolts and nuts, not the bevelled flanges welded to the pipes) begin to bend before you reach the lower limit of the torque stated by Rotax. Do not apply more torque! The flanges (and the rest of the exhaust system) are NOT Rotax parts, and evidently don't take the Rotax stated torque without bending. I checked this with Andy today: It is difficult to explain why Rotax keep stating the torque when the nuts are check-nuts and therefore do not require a minimum torque to stay put. The nuts should, according to Andy, only be torqued to give a tight connection, to avoid exhaust leaks. There is no proven need to torque more, the system will stay in place even though this connection to the cylinder heads is the only place where the entire exhaust system is anchored to the engine. Andy will place a note about this in the next Tech Talk column in the Europa Flyer, and in the f.w. forward manual at next revision.< Although it seems unlikely the nuts can work loose. In the first year I had one manifold (the front stbd) come loose enough to allow sooting of the head due to gases escaping. It needed about 3 turns of the nut before it even touched the flange. I know that I am not the only case and have checked the nuts regularly since. The latest nuts are slightly different (copper coloured for identification purposes) so might stay put better. One thought is, if there is enough thread available, lock the nut with an extra half nut. Nigel Charles ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "nigel charles" <nigelcharles(at)tiscali.co.uk>
Subject: Squeezing solid rivets
Date: Jan 13, 2005
>Is there a way to squeeze these rivets without buying a rivet squeezer? A bench vice, perhaps? A rivet squeezer runs for about $130 which seems hardly worth it considering the small number of rivets, and I don't know anyone who owns one of these to borrow from. Having gotten used to the pop rivets, I was surprised to find these rivets in the kit. Any advice is appreciated.< I found that I got good results using the following technique: Use an appropriate sized drill to drill a shallow hollow in the top of a flat area on your bench vice. Place the assembly head down so that the rivet head is supported in the hollow. Carefully hammer the rivet until the desired grip is achieved. Nigel Charles ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "R.C.Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)tiscali.co.uk>
Subject: Squeezing solid rivets
Date: Jan 13, 2005
Hi! Andrew. It is accepted practice to use a small hammer and a hollowed head anvil giving back support. They need to be hit flat and expanded to a specific diameter which stops well short of them beginning to split. I suggest you do one or two as a learning curve exercise. When on your work piece I suggest doing them diametrically opposite when working on tubing and probably get a number partially started to ensure complete alignment prior to final riveting into place. If you are working on the torque tubes under the cockpit module be sure to arrange the radial displacement of all the rivets so to not have any at "clock positions" 12 o'clock and 6 o'clock. Otherwise you may get into "collision mode" with the torque tubes and the internal aileron tubes on maximum travel positions. Regards Bob Harrison G-PTAG -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Andrew Sarangan Subject: Europa-List: Squeezing solid rivets Is there a way to squeeze these rivets without buying a rivet squeezer? A bench vice, perhaps? A rivet squeezer runs for about $130 which seems hardly worth it considering the small number of rivets, and I don't know anyone who owns one of these to borrow from. Having gotten used to the pop rivets, I was surprised to find these rivets in the kit. Any advice is appreciated. ===== Andrew Sarangan http://www.geocities.com/asarangan ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 13, 2005
From: Graham Singleton <graham(at)gflight.f9.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Europa-List Digest: 30 Msgs - 01/12/05
>Has anyone got any better solution than the standard plastic pipes used >on the Trigear finger brakes. I am thinking of using copper is that the >best option or is there something better? >Many Thanks > >Alan Alan don't think I'd recommend copper, or copper alloy. They tend to fatigue and break with vibration. I still prefer the hard nylon. Incidentally it is possible to use AN fittings and flared joints with nylon. Just warm it a little, (don't melt it) The other alternative would be stainless braided teflon, as supplied for motor bikes and race cars. That's probably the best. Graham -- Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 13, 2005
From: Graham Singleton <graham(at)gflight.f9.co.uk>
Subject: Exhaust pipe flanges - 912S
>Although it seems unlikely the nuts can work loose. In the first year I >had one manifold (the front stbd) come loose enough to allow sooting of >the head due to gases escaping. I know that I am not the only case >and have checked the nuts regularly since. One thought is, if there is >enough thread available, lock >the nut with an extra half nut. > >Nigel Charles Nigel I have heard of several cases like this, particularly in the early days. Maybe related to the old exhaust manufacturer. Kim Prout sorted the problem with some special locking nuts onto studs. (I don't nave the details) The nuts have a locking tab held in place with a circlip. He bought them local to Ontario in the LA area. I wish Kim contributed to this list, he has a lot of useful experience to share . Graham -- Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Richard Iddon" <riddon(at)sent.com>
Subject: Re: Europa-List Digest: 30 Msgs - 01/12/05
Date: Jan 13, 2005
As an aside, can anyone tell me where I can buy new olives for the fittings on the hard nylon brake pipe? Europa can only supply them as part of a complete fitting. Richard Iddon G-RIXS -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Graham Singleton Subject: Europa-List: Re: Europa-List Digest: 30 Msgs - 01/12/05 >Has anyone got any better solution than the standard plastic pipes used >on the Trigear finger brakes. I am thinking of using copper is that the >best option or is there something better? >Many Thanks > >Alan Alan don't think I'd recommend copper, or copper alloy. They tend to fatigue and break with vibration. I still prefer the hard nylon. Incidentally it is possible to use AN fittings and flared joints with nylon. Just warm it a little, (don't melt it) The other alternative would be stainless braided teflon, as supplied for motor bikes and race cars. That's probably the best. Graham ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Richard Iddon" <riddon(at)sent.com>
Subject: Exhaust pipe flanges - 912S
Date: Jan 13, 2005
Funny, I had sooting in the exact same place. I thought that the exhaust just didn't fit very well into the silencer so I lapped it in a bit with grinding paste. Seems to have stopped sooting now. I will also check the tightness of the nuts. Richard Iddon G-RIXS -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Graham Singleton Subject: Europa-List: Exhaust pipe flanges - 912S >Although it seems unlikely the nuts can work loose. In the first year I >had one manifold (the front stbd) come loose enough to allow sooting of >the head due to gases escaping. I know that I am not the only case >and have checked the nuts regularly since. One thought is, if there is >enough thread available, lock >the nut with an extra half nut. > >Nigel Charles ________________________________________________________________________________
From: EuropaXSA276(at)aol.com
Date: Jan 13, 2005
Subject: Re: Squeezing solid rivets
Hello Andrew I tried to use a vise to squeeze the aileron cam rivets. Some have used a punch, hammer and anvil. I did not like the results of the vise method. In the end I wound up buying new cam and bearing parts from Europa AND the $130.00 rivet squeezer from Spruce and starting over. As I remember the updated manual states that there is a type of pop rivet that is acceptable for this application. All the manual updates are on the Europa Owners site. Perhaps you can find the fastener number there and order from Spruce. Anyone know the fastener number for these pop rivets? Brian Skelly Texas Europa # A276 TriGear See My build photos at: http://www.europaowners.org/BrianS ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Fred Fillinger" <n3eu(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Squeezing solid rivets
Date: Jan 13, 2005
> Andrew Sarangan wrote: > > Is there a way to squeeze these rivets without > buying a rivet squeezer? I just substituted the softer AN rivets, because I couldn't see where the control forces demand the hard rivet. The enables use of a air chisel from like Harbor Freight Tools, maybe $15, using lower pressure regulated air. Bought the dimpled round-head rivet tool on a trip to Oshkosh for a couple $$, or you could file & grind one up from the set of chisels that comes with it. One good thing about cheap tools is the steel can be rather soft. Just in case I'm wrong on strength needed, especially where there's only 2 of them at a rod end, I assembled them with the green structural glue. Reg, Fred F. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 13, 2005
From: Andrew Sarangan <asarangan(at)YAHOO.COM>
Subject: Re: Squeezing solid rivets
Wow! Thanks for that pointer. I checked the manual updates in europaowners.org, and found that it does mention a substitute pop rivet. Great. But I am worried now how many such updates I may have missed. Shouldn't Europa be distributing these updates to all builders? I am wondering how Steve got these updates in the first place. --- EuropaXSA276(at)aol.com wrote: > > Hello Andrew > I tried to use a vise to squeeze the aileron cam rivets. Some have > used a > punch, hammer and anvil. I did not like the results of the vise > method. In the > end I wound up buying new cam and bearing parts from Europa AND the > $130.00 > rivet squeezer from Spruce and starting over. > > As I remember the updated manual states that there is a type of pop > rivet > that is acceptable for this application. > > All the manual updates are on the Europa Owners site. Perhaps you can > find > the fastener number there and order from Spruce. > > Anyone know the fastener number for these pop rivets? > > > Brian Skelly > Texas > Europa # A276 TriGear > See My build photos at: > http://www.europaowners.org/BrianS > > > > > > > > > ===== Andrew Sarangan http://www.geocities.com/asarangan ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "David Joyce" <davidjoyce(at)doctors.org.uk>
Subject: Re: Squeezing solid rivets
Date: Jan 13, 2005
Fred, I guess the strength relates to the PFA requirement that if anything jams the aileron or other control surface you should not be able to break the control run with any force you could realistically apply to the stick. I found it worked well for me to do initial squeezing in a large vice and then finish off with a hammer and a concave mini anvil on the other end. Regards, David Joyce, G-XSDJ ----- Original Message ----- From: "Fred Fillinger" <n3eu(at)comcast.net> Subject: Re: Europa-List: Squeezing solid rivets > > I just substituted the softer AN rivets, because I couldn't see where > the control forces demand the hard rivet. The enables use of a air > chisel from like Harbor Freight Tools, maybe $15, using lower pressure > regulated air. Bought the dimpled round-head rivet tool on a trip to > Oshkosh for a couple $$, or you could file & grind one up from the set > of chisels that comes with it. One good thing about cheap tools is > the steel can be rather soft. Just in case I'm wrong on strength > needed, especially where there's only 2 of them at a rod end, I > assembled them with the green structural glue. > > Reg, > Fred F. > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Fred Fillinger" <n3eu(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Squeezing solid rivets
Date: Jan 13, 2005
> Fred, > I guess the strength relates to the PFA requirement that if > anything jams the aileron or other control surface you should not be able to > break the control run with any force you could realistically apply to the > stick. > I found it worked well for me to do initial squeezing in a large > vice and then finish off with a hammer and a concave mini anvil on the other > end. Regards, David Joyce, G-XSDJ Can't quibble with that at all, but it's also true that on a rod end, the force on the rivet is all shear, no tension. So how "1-1/2 times D" pretty the shop head comes out shouldn't matter, as long as she can't....fall out! Reg, Fred F. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Willyoso" <willyoso(at)quixnet.net>
Subject: Tri Gear Conversion
Date: Jan 13, 2005
Hello All, I am new to this list and would like to correspond with any who have converted the mono wheel to tri-gear to qualify under the new Sport Pilot rules. Would also be interested in any that have used the motor glider classification to overcome being "medically challenged" If you wish to respond off-list I can be reached at willyoso(at)quixnet.net Thanks, Willy Wilcken Mesa, AZ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Garry Copeland" <garrett.copeland(at)btinternet.com>
Subject: Rudder deflection
Date: Jan 13, 2005
Dave, Jeff, Ferg, Thanks for the advice. I am creeping up on it 2mm at a time. Not quite there yet, but I'd rather have a few bites at getting the gap right than having a bigger than necessary gap. I have belatedly learned the 'measure thrice, cut once' lesson. Garry ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "simon miles" <simon.miles(at)skynet.be>
Subject: Re: Autopilot Advice
Date: Jan 13, 2005
For me, the real advantage of the autopilot with it's own gyro is that when the donkey stops I can rely on it to keep me the right way up without exercising my 'needle and ball' skills (hah!) while descending through cloud with no vacuum instruments - should I find myself in that situation. In such stressful circumstances that facility would be a godsend... Simon Miles, Builder #508 ----- Original Message ----- From: "Fred Fillinger" <n3eu(at)comcast.net> Subject: Re: Europa-List: Autopilot Advice > > >> I particularly like the 'get me out of IMC' button - just press and >> hold for 3 seconds - Autopilot comes on, turns you through 180 > degrees.... > > I don't wish to start a debate over the concept of....if you need an > autopilot to 180 out of IMC...and arguable wisdom of periodic dual > instruction in that regard. :-) > > IMO, the issue is how well the thing will do the job in turbulence, as > an instrument-rated pilot knows any +/- excursions from what you want > it to do don't mean anything. There's conditions where turning the > aircraft as per ATC or the approach plate is easier to do manually, > since there's simply less thinking to do in the instrument scan. But > for a VFR-only pilot, those excursions might be disconcerting, the > first of a chain of events potentially leading to a "problem." > > With such a feature, I think it would be good to thoroughly and > periodically test it in turbulence, to get used to what the panel > instruments will be doing, so as to better monitor how well the > autopilot is bailing you out. Just like an IR pilot would do, with > that box optionally doing what the subconscious brain has been trained > to do. > > Reg, > Fred F. > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "David Simenauer" <dsimenauer(at)cox.net>
Subject: Pads for CS15
Date: Jan 13, 2005
The diagram in my manual shows a phenolic pad on the face of the CS15 quick connect bellcrank for the ailerons. However nowhere can I find in my manual any instructions for attaching this pad or even a part number. I have found a piece of Tufnol, part number euro8 that is 83mm x 75mm x 1mm thick. This seems like the pad. Is this indeed the pad and should I attach it to the CS15 with a bit of Araldite. Thanks, Dave Simenauer A101 Trigear ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Sidsel & Svein Johnsen" <sidsel.svein(at)oslo.online.no>
Subject: Re: Exhaust pipe flanges - 912S
Date: Jan 13, 2005
> The latest nuts are slightly > different (copper coloured for identification purposes) so might stay > put better. One thought is, if there is enough thread available, lock > the nut with an extra half nut. > > Nigel Charles > > Hello, Nigel, Thank you very much for the feedback. This point certainly needs to be checked regularly. I actually have the copper coloured nuts, which have a self-locking feature that is simple to "re-condition" if it has worked loose during a few "on and offs" of the nuts: Just press the nut (or knock it with a hammer) to close the gap cut at the small diameter end (those having these nuts will immediately understand what I mean!). On my installation, there are unfortunately not enough threads for an extra nut. What I did, though, was to give the flanges a small negative pre-bend, so that I could tighten the nuts a little more when bending the flanges back to flat. I find it odd that these flanges are made so soft - cannot see any reason why the part around the fat part of the pipe is not made wider, it would not have intereferred with anything. There is an interesting feature, however, on the flange welded to the pipe end, onto which the loose flange in focus presses: The contact surface of that other flange is slightly bevelled, which (I think) ensures positive contact all around even when the loose flange bends some. As any pressure on the loose flange by the nuts being tightened will, by definition, introduce bend in the flange, perhaps this the clever way that the manufactur has solved this issue. I have also followed Rotax' recommendation to prevent vibration of the springs between down pipes and muffler by locking wires between the springs, around the half-circumference each side of the pipes. Regards, Svein A225 XS Trigear - now in Norway ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "R.C.Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)tiscali.co.uk>
Subject: Pads for CS15
Date: Jan 13, 2005
Hi! David. Looks like you have the right perception of the use for the 1mm thick tufnol, except you may need it to be slightly thicker to take up operational slack in the connection. If that's the case then you will need two layers of the tufnol and then sand it back to the right thickness. Similarly you may need to cut back even the single thickness to achieve close coupling without stress or backlash. Use the green redux mixed thinly with flox to bond it to the connectors but be sure to make it flat with a straight edge when bonding. (always presuming that you have enough!) Regards Bob Harrison G-PTAG Robt.C.Harrison -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of David Simenauer Subject: Europa-List: Pads for CS15 The diagram in my manual shows a phenolic pad on the face of the CS15 quick connect bellcrank for the ailerons. However nowhere can I find in my manual any instructions for attaching this pad or even a part number. I have found a piece of Tufnol, part number euro8 that is 83mm x 75mm x 1mm thick. This seems like the pad. Is this indeed the pad and should I attach it to the CS15 with a bit of Araldite. Thanks, Dave Simenauer A101 Trigear ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 13, 2005
From: RK Hallett III <n100rh(at)sbcglobal.net>
Subject: Re: Squeezing solid rivets
Andrew, If it is an option, you could check with your local EAA chapter. They frequently have tools to loan. Just a thought. Ralph RK Hallett III MG Reno,NV Andrew Sarangan wrote: > > >Is there a way to squeeze these rivets without buying a rivet squeezer? >A bench vice, perhaps? A rivet squeezer runs for about $130 which seems >hardly worth it considering the small number of rivets, and I don't >know anyone who owns one of these to borrow from. Having gotten used to >the pop rivets, I was surprised to find these rivets in the kit. Any >advice is appreciated. > > >===== >Andrew Sarangan >http://www.geocities.com/asarangan > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: SPurpura(at)aol.com
Date: Jan 13, 2005
Subject: Re: Squeezing solid rivets
TRY USING A RIVET SET, AVAIL. THRU MC MASTER CARR SAM N77EU ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Paul McAllister" <paul.mcallister(at)qia.net>
Subject: Re: Pads for CS15
Date: Jan 13, 2005
Dave, I can't recall the correct bit of tufnol, but I'd like to share with you how I went about it. I put the wings on and then got a block of tufnol and slowly reduced its thickness until it was a snug fit between the spar and the CS15 bracket. I then removed the wings, roughed up the aluminum and bonded it in with redux. Now when I install the wings they are held precisely at the right height for the spar pins. Paul ----- Original Message ----- From: "David Simenauer" <dsimenauer(at)cox.net> Subject: Europa-List: Pads for CS15 > > The diagram in my manual shows a phenolic pad on the face of the CS15 quick connect bellcrank for the ailerons. However nowhere can I find in my manual any instructions for attaching this pad or even a part number. I have found a piece of Tufnol, part number euro8 that is 83mm x 75mm x 1mm thick. This seems like the pad. Is this indeed the pad and should I attach it to the CS15 with a bit of Araldite. > > Thanks, > Dave Simenauer > > A101 Trigear ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: RE: Pads for CS15
From: "SteveD" <Post2Forum(at)comcast.net>
Date: Jan 13, 2005
2.60 REPLY_TO_EMPTY Reply-To: is empty Hi Dave, Just finished this job last week. My starboard connection had a large gap and the port a small gap. First I tried having the ailerons in neutral, moving the stick until the bottom of CS15 just touched W16, measured the gap, cut the measurement in half, and made a shim. For reasons known only to Stephen Hawking, this did not work in our universe. I then used 3/4 inch wide shims, slid them in between CS15 and W16, until the contact with full deflection in both directions was perfect. Pulled the shim pack out, CS15 out, and put calipers to them. I then made three small "buttons" of the correct size shim, (shim thickness - phenolic pad) buttered the CS15 with redux and flox, pushed the "buttons" in the mix, dropped the phenolic pad on, clamped them with C clamps, and cleaned the ooze away. Then I checked the thickness and evenness with the calipers again and left to setup. I'm very happy with the results, ailerons move like silk with direct contact the whole way. When you take your measurements, make sure you have all your pins in place. It makes a difference. Chat Later Steved ---------------- Visit EuropaOwnersForum http://www.europaowners.org/ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Kingsley Hurst" <hurstkr(at)growzone.com.au>
Subject: Pads for CS15
Date: Jan 14, 2005
Dave, The pad you have identified is correct but you will have to split it into two 83mm X 38mm pieces so that you have a piece for each quick connect mechanism. You must use Redux (Araldite 420) to bond them to the angle pieces after scuffing the mating surfaces. Don't use 5 min Araldite. A most important part of doing this job is to first ensure that the two bolts on which the quick connects pivot on the wing spars, line up PERFECTLY with those on the aluminium brackets. Check this by making up a neat fitting sleeve of appropriate length to slide from one bolt to the other when the wings are rigged. Access is possible with long nosed pliers through the gap along the top of the wing at this stage adjacent to the spar. The spacer used on the bolt of one spar adjacent to the rigging cup is a suitable sleeve. If the alignment is not correct, enlarge the hole in the spar slightly to give the bolt in the spar a bit of free movement. Once you are able to slide the sleeve from one bolt to the other with no force, remove the wing in question and repot the bolt in the spar with some redux. Put the wing back on and with the sleeve half way over both bolts to maintain alignment and ensuring the wing spar bolt is fully home, allow the redux to cure. (preferably overnight). Now that you have achieved perfect alignment of the bolts, the rest is easy. The shims can be bonded on their angle pieces away from the aircraft. Using the longest AN4 bolt you have, make up the quick connect assembly on this one bolt. You will then see the gap between the two surfaces which has to be filled with the piece of tufnol you originally asked about. You will find this gap is slightly wider than the tufnol and the difference is made up with a Redux (Araldite 420) and Flox mixture. By holding the bolt in a vice, this bonding procedure can be done easily with this set-up. When I did it, I ensured that the angle piece onto which the tufnol is being bonded, was the upper piece (all oriented horizontally) so that gravity helped to hold the tufnol against the other angle piece underneath. To further ensure there will be no residual gap, place a small piece of sponge rubber in the middle of the bonding area (never to be seen again) and this will expand pushing the tufnol firmly against the other mating piece while the redux cures. When you rig the wings again, you will have perfectly matching quick connects but ensure you get the pivot bolts aligned perfectly first, this is imperative. Hope this all makes sense and sorry it is so long. . . . seems to be a problem I have ! Regards Kingsley Hurst Mono Classic 281 in Oz. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 14, 2005
From: Graham Singleton <graham(at)gflight.f9.co.uk>
Subject: brake pipes
>As an aside, can anyone tell me where I can buy new olives for the >fittings on the hard nylon brake pipe? Europa can only supply them as >part of a complete fitting. > >Richard Iddon G-RIXS Richard try a local compressed air/hydraulic supplier. We have Linings & Hoses here but their range is limited. Graham -- Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Mike Gamble" <mp.gamble(at)virgin.net>
Subject: Dynon EFIS
Date: Jan 14, 2005
Anyone flying with the Dynon EFIS in UK? I'm very tempted to use it in my initial fit and would value any feedback. Thanks Mike XS Mono ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Fred Fillinger" <n3eu(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Tri Gear Conversion
Date: Jan 14, 2005
> I am new to this list and would like to correspond with > any who have converted the mono wheel to tri-gear to > qualify under the new Sport Pilot rules. > > Thanks, Willy Wilcken Mesa, AZ > For the Europa, the main problem could be how FAA is going to enforce the 120-knot limit, unless you go with 80HP. Without enforcement, there will be much cheating on existing experimentals and future 51% experimental builds. I think they saw this coming, as they originally said no ground-adjustable propeller. The final rule backed off on that for unrelated reasons I suspect, so time will soon tell how they will verify top speed. Merely having your prop bolts sealed by a member of the clergy won't be enough. :-) Reg, Fred F. ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Tri Gear Conversion
Date: Jan 14, 2005
From: "Al Stills" <astills(at)senecawholesale.com>
Willey, I've converted a monowheel to trigear but not for the sport pilot classification. Your welcome to contact me off list at astills(at)cox.net. I reside in Glendale, AZ Al Stills N625AZ ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 14, 2005
From: Andrew Sarangan <asarangan(at)YAHOO.COM>
Subject: Re: Squeezing solid rivets
Sam Can you tell me how the rivet setter from McMaster Carr works? The tool is inexpensive ($18), but the description on their website are unclear. I called the company and they didn't couldn't help me. This is what the website says about the tool: Set solid and tinners' rivets with this tool and your hammer. With the rivet in the setter hole, strike setter to draw sheet metal around the rivet. Then strike rivet directly to flatten shank. Place the setter's concave recess over the shank and strike setter again. This forms the domed head. You can draw rivets directly through thin metal without prepunching a hole. Thin metal slugs drop out of the outlet hole on the side of the tool. --- SPurpura(at)aol.com wrote: > > TRY USING A RIVET SET, AVAIL. THRU MC MASTER CARR > SAM N77EU > > > ===== Andrew Sarangan http://www.geocities.com/asarangan ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "MICHAEL PARKIN" <mikenjulie.parkin(at)btopenworld.com>
Subject: Re: Squeezing solid rivets
Date: Jan 14, 2005
Andrew, The traditional way of setting rivets used these type of tools and it is the way that I set the rivets on my aircraft. The idea is that the setter hole takes the rivet shank and tapping the plates to be riveted with a suitable backing tool on the head of the rivet ensures that the plates are snug against the head of the rivet. Maintaining a suitable tool on the head of the rivet - bucking bar or flat punch for a flat head (countersunk) rivet or a domed tool for a pan head rivet. The rivet is first 'thickened' by striking with a hammer or hammer and punch if access is tight. Finally, if a round/dome head finish is required use the concave recess on the rivet setter (with hammer) to form the rivet head. With the McMaster Carr tool. The easy way is to put the tool vertically in a vice, position the rivets in the bearing/bellcrank assembly, then hold the rivet head in the concave recess and form with a hammer on the upper side. Ensure that the rivets are a good fit in concave recess in the tool and the overall rivet shank length is fairly critical for a good finish. Two pairs of hands are useful. Hope you understand my poor explanation. regards, Mike Parkin (G-JULZ) ----- Original Message ----- From: "Andrew Sarangan" <asarangan(at)YAHOO.COM> Subject: Re: Europa-List: Squeezing solid rivets > > Sam > > Can you tell me how the rivet setter from McMaster Carr works? The tool > is inexpensive ($18), but the description on their website are unclear. > I called the company and they didn't couldn't help me. This is what the > website says about the tool: > > Set solid and tinners' rivets with this tool and your hammer. With the > rivet in the setter hole, strike setter to draw sheet metal around the > rivet. Then strike rivet directly to flatten shank. Place the setter's > concave recess over the shank and strike setter again. This forms the > domed head. > You can draw rivets directly through thin metal without > prepunching a hole. Thin metal slugs drop out of the outlet hole on the > side of the tool. > > > --- SPurpura(at)aol.com wrote: > >> >> TRY USING A RIVET SET, AVAIL. THRU MC MASTER CARR >> SAM N77EU >> >> >> > > ===== > Andrew Sarangan > http://www.geocities.com/asarangan > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 14, 2005
From: Edward Gladstone <Ted_Gladstone(at)COMPUSERVE.COM>
Subject: Exhaust pipe flanges - 912S
Message text written by INTERNET:europa-list(at)matronics.com >. One thought is, if there is enough thread available, lock the nut with an extra half nut. < Remember that the correct way to use the half nut as a locknut is to put the half nut on first - then the full nut - tighten them both up to required torque and then, holding the full nut from turning, back off the half nut to lock it against the full nut. I've even seen professional engineers put them on the wrong way round !! The same method is used even if you are using two full nuts. Ted ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 14, 2005
From: N55XS <topglock(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: Europa-List Digest: 30 Msgs - 01/12/05
Richard Iddon wrote: > >As an aside, can anyone tell me where I can buy new olives for the >fittings on the hard nylon brake pipe? Europa can only supply them as >part of a complete fitting. > > > > Richard, if you talking about the ferrell that fits under the cap, they can be had at ACS. They include the cap for only a few pennies, each... -- Jeff A055 Ready for paint. Log: http://www.N55XS.com -- Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: SPurpura(at)aol.com
Date: Jan 14, 2005
Subject: Re: Squeezing solid rivets
In a message dated 1/14/2005 1:15:37 PM Pacific Standard Time, asarangan(at)YAHOO.COM writes: You can draw rivets directly through thin metal without prepunching a hole. Thin metal slugs drop out of the outlet hole on the side of the tool. USE AS DESCRIBED IN THE FULL TEXT EXEPT IGNORE (You can draw rivets directly through thin metal without prepunching a hole. Thin metal slugs drop out of the outlet hole on the side of the tool.), AS THIS IS NOT SUITABLE.ONCE YOU SEE THE TOOL ITS USE IS OBVIOUS. SAM N77EU ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Growzone" <hurstkr(at)growzone.com.au>
Subject: Re: Exhaust pipe flanges - 912S
Date: Jan 15, 2005
> Remember that the correct way to use the half nut as a locknut is to put > the half nut on first - then the full nut - tighten them both up to > required torque and then, holding the full nut from turning, back off the > half nut to lock it against the full nut. I've even seen > professional > engineers put them on the wrong way round !! > > The same method is used even if you are using two full nuts. Ted, Would really appreciate an explanation of the reasoning behind this please. An intellectually handicapped mind would like to know ! With the half nut on first, I can see that the load on its threads are likely to be less but I can't even hazzard a guess as to why it matters which nut is held firm while the other is locked up. Regards Kingsley ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 16, 2005
From: Ross Hyndman <rhyndman(at)paradise.net.nz>
Subject: Florida to New Zealand
A container will be leaving Florida soon for New Zealand. It will contain 1 Europa so will only be half full. Anyone wishing to use the remaining space should contact Ross. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 16, 2005
From: Graham Singleton <graham(at)gflight.f9.co.uk>
Subject: lock knutts
>With the half nut on first, I can see that the load on its threads are >likely to be less but I can't even hazzard a guess as to why it matters >which nut is held firm while the other is locked up. Kingsley you spotted the fact that lock nut load is less but the load on the outer nut is increased by the lock nut. Having lock nut on top would load it up too much Graham -- Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jim Butcher" <europa(at)triton.net>
Subject: Props
Date: Jan 16, 2005
Does anyone have any information on the Kremen / Woodcomp SR2000 SR3000 performance compared to the AirMaster? I understand the SR3000 will be full feather so it works for the glider. Does the SR2000 do a better job at higher altitudes (say 18000 ft) than the Airmaster where the blades apparently don't have quite enough area? Also, anyone getting responses from Martin at Airmaster? Airmaster is starting to be quiet like EMIL did at the end. Jim Butcher A185 N241BW Finishing electrical, engine to go, paint done. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Dean Seitz" <daseitz(at)cfl.rr.com>
Subject: Props
Date: Jan 16, 2005
Are you talking about Airmaster-USA? If so I had enough of them my first call to them. I've been dealing direct with Airmaster Propellers Ltd Phone: +64 9 8360065 Fax: +64 9 8360069. I called them on 12/28/04 about my prop date. They emailed me back it would be early February. Was supposed to be January. Dean Seitz A284 N284A XS/NG 914 Airmaster Primed almost ready for paint, waiting for prop and working on panel and electrical. -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Jim Butcher Subject: Europa-List: Props Does anyone have any information on the Kremen / Woodcomp SR2000 SR3000 performance compared to the AirMaster? I understand the SR3000 will be full feather so it works for the glider. Does the SR2000 do a better job at higher altitudes (say 18000 ft) than the Airmaster where the blades apparently don't have quite enough area? Also, anyone getting responses from Martin at Airmaster? Airmaster is starting to be quiet like EMIL did at the end. Jim Butcher A185 N241BW Finishing electrical, engine to go, paint done. ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Props
Date: Jan 17, 2005
From: "Tony Krzyzewski" <tonyk(at)kaon.co.nz>
Received-SPF: none >> Also, anyone getting responses from Martin at Airmaster? Airmaster is starting to be quiet like EMIL did at the end. That might have something to do with the fact that it's been summer holidays here and Airmaster, like many NZ companies, closes for two or three weeks after Christmas. I know that Martin is back in the factory today. Tony ________________________________________________________________________________
From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com
Subject: Re: Props
Date: Jan 16, 2005
Hi Jim. My last contact with Martin on E.mail was 14/12 04 Rgds, Hans. hansjd(at)online.no ----- Original Message ----- From: "Dean Seitz" <daseitz(at)cfl.rr.com> Subject: RE: Europa-List: Props > > Are you talking about Airmaster-USA? If so I had enough of them my first > call to them. I've been dealing direct with Airmaster Propellers Ltd > Phone: +64 9 8360065 Fax: +64 9 8360069. > > I called them on 12/28/04 about my prop date. They emailed me back it > would > be early February. Was supposed to be January. > > > Dean Seitz > A284 N284A XS/NG 914 Airmaster > Primed almost ready for paint, waiting for prop and working on panel and > electrical. > > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com > [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Jim Butcher > To: europalist > Subject: Europa-List: Props > > > Does anyone have any information on the Kremen / Woodcomp SR2000 SR3000 > performance compared to the AirMaster? I understand the SR3000 will be > full > feather so it works for the glider. Does the SR2000 do a better job at > higher altitudes (say 18000 ft) than the Airmaster where the blades > apparently don't have quite enough area? > > Also, anyone getting responses from Martin at Airmaster? Airmaster is > starting to be quiet like EMIL did at the end. > > Jim Butcher A185 N241BW > Finishing electrical, engine to go, paint done. > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Robert Marston" <robertmarston(at)hotmail.com>
Subject: First flight G-CDBX
Date: Jan 17, 2005
Im delighted to announce the first flight of G-CDBX, which took place at 14.05 today at Shenstone airfield in the very capable hands of Lyndon Thorne (Taff). The day started with the weather not looking good enough to fly, there was a crosswind and it was gusting quite badly. We checked the plane out this morning and Taff then decided to do some fast taxiing down the runway. From the moment he got in and started taxiing it was clear that he could make it perform like I never could, even though he had never been in it before. The fast taxiing consisted of 2 runs up and down the runway, during which the airspeed indicator touched 40 knots. It seemed to perform fine so it was back to the hangar. Next was a full power check for two minutes, with 2 people on each wing holding it back. Again, no problems. Then the top cowling was removed, and the engine checked for loose bits and leaks. The weather was still not looking good so lunch was started. At about 14.00 Taff said he was going to perform some more fast taxiing, and that she might fly. The hint as enough, I thought I knew him well enough to know she was going. I watched him walk to the plane, climb in, and close the canopy, thats when it began to dawn on me that she might just be going flying. I quickly spread the word to my wife, children and friends. By now Taff was already taxiing out to the runway. We watched as he went to the end of the runway, did a 180-degree turn and stopped. By now there was a crowd of 15 of more expectant observers. Taff waited at the end of the runway, we heard the engine run up, mag. checks and so on. Taff had waited too long, this was no fast taxi check, this was the real thing. The wiggle of the tail showed the power had come on, full power and he meant business as it accelerated down the runway. After 150m there was daylight beneath the wheels. She hugged the ground for a while gaining airspeed before climbing effortlessly into the air. He told me later that because of the gusty conditions he wanted to accelerate to about 75knts for the climb out. The climb looked good. At what looked like 500ft I heard the engine throttle back slightly as Taff told me he would. So far everything looked fine and I was more than relieved. After 5 minutes or so, Taff was on the hand held radio saying he was going to 'fly an approach and overshoot'. There was clearly a crosswind as he crabbed in, but the plane looked great. The sight of G-CDBX as Taff flew past at 20 ft down the runway was definitely the best. This was when I knew she really did fly. There followed another circuit, and then the landing. The approach looked good, even thought the wind didnt. The round out at 6 inches above the ground was followed by the smoothest of landings. Some people, Taff, amongst others seem to produce a perfect landing in less than favourable conditions and I struggle to produce an acceptable landing in perfect conditions. This was just another day for Taff but clearly one I will not forget. Im sure the next few weeks and indeed my first flight in G_CDBX will be equally satisfying. My thanks to everyone who has helped me in this project. Robert Marston ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Kingsley Hurst" <hurstkr(at)growzone.com.au>
Subject: First flight G-CDBX
Date: Jan 17, 2005
Congratulations Robert. Everybody says it's a great feeling but unfortunately, I haven't been able to experience it yet. Hopefully I will one day. Now that you have it flying, I'm sure your landings will improve with a little practice and adherence to sound procedures. Good luck and enjoy your flying. Regards Kingsley Hurst in Oz ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Paul McAllister" <paul.mcallister(at)qia.net>
Subject: Carb balancing - Differential presure gauage ?
Date: Jan 16, 2005
Hi All, I was pondering this exercise over the weekend. I have the gauges supplied by Lockwood and I assume that this is what is recommended by Rotax. They don't work that great and several people have been having more success with manifold gauges from twin engine aircraft that have 2 needles sitting on top of each other. I was wondering if this could be done with a single gauge that has a center zero and maybe 5 ~ 10 psi either side. I haven't tired to locate such a gauge but I shouldn't think it would be too hard to find one. Anyone have any thought on the practicality of this idea. Paul ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Cliff Shaw" <flyinggpa(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Carb balancing - Differential presure gauage ?
Date: Jan 16, 2005
Paul I have the mercury manometer type of carb balancer. I got it at a motorcycle shop. I saw the twin gauges from Lockwood, they should work too. But I think mine is much more accurate. Your idea is not clear to me. A single needle could read plus or mines only in a differential way. That is the information you need to make the adjustment, but I can not figure out how to hook up the hoses to do that. I made 6 mm (I think they were) fitting for hoses and screwed them into the intake manifolds. Then took one end off the cross-over pipe and plugged each connection with two plug of the right size. With the manometer duct taped in the passenger seat, I ran the engine and tool the reading. I found that the adjusting nuts on the bowden cables were very sensitive in the adjusting. (one flat turn of the nut made a lot of difference) I hope this helps. The carbs need to be checked now and then. It really make a differance at less than full power settings. Cliff Shaw 1041 Euclid ave. Edmonds, WA 98020 425 776 5555 http://www.europaowners.org/WileE ----- Original Message ----- From: "Paul McAllister" <paul.mcallister(at)qia.net> Subject: Europa-List: Carb balancing - Differential presure gauage ? > > > Hi All, > > I was pondering this exercise over the weekend. I have the gauges > supplied by Lockwood and I assume that this is what is recommended by > Rotax. They don't work that great and several people have been having more > success with manifold gauges from twin engine aircraft that have 2 needles > sitting on top of each other. > > I was wondering if this could be done with a single gauge that has a > center zero and maybe 5 ~ 10 psi either side. I haven't tired to locate > such a gauge but I shouldn't think it would be too hard to find one. > > Anyone have any thought on the practicality of this idea. > > Paul > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Growzone" <hurstkr(at)growzone.com.au>
Subject: Re: lock knutts
Date: Jan 17, 2005
> Kingsley > you spotted the fact that lock nut load is less but the load on the outer > nut is increased by the lock nut. Having lock nut on top would load it up > too much > Graham Got that thank you Graham. Are you also able to explain why the outer nut should be held while the inner is backed off to effect the lock rather than the other way around ? I've now got a theory but I wouldn't bet on it. While I'm at it Graham, are two swages on a cable thimble any stronger than one ? Tests I have seen carried out have broken the cable rather than pulling through the swage so I can't help but wonder about the point of having two. Thanks again ole mate. Kingsley ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Roger Anderson" <randerson(at)skewstacks.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Carb balancing - Differential presure gauage ?
Date: Jan 17, 2005
----- Original Message ----- From: "Paul McAllister" <paul.mcallister(at)qia.net> > I was wondering if this could be done with a single gauge that has a center zero and maybe 5 ~ 10 psi either side. I haven't tired to locate such a gauge but I shouldn't think it would be too hard to find one. Paul, I balance my carbs from time to time using a home made water manometer. It comprises a length of tubing (that was originally supplied for the instruments) into which I put about a metre of water. I disconnect the balance tube between the manifolds and connect the tube between the open ends. I attach the tube to a solid support alongside the aircraft and visible from the cockpit such that there is at least a metre of empty tube each side above the water level. I then run the engine and adjust the cable lengths to achieve the best compromise of balance throughout the range. If the imbalance is such that the water gets sucked/blown out you get a puff of steam from the exhaust and have to start again - possibly with a longer tube! It is interesting to note that rapid movements of the throttle always cause an initial imbalance but that this rapidly subsides - a good reason for being gentle with the throttle. Roger (G-BXTD) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Carl Pattinson" <carl(at)flyers.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Carb balancing - Differential presure gauage ?
Date: Jan 17, 2005
Cheap carb balancing kit. Firstly, I believe the Europa club has a Skydrive carb balancer which can be loaned out. Its a more sophisticated version of what I am about to describe. If you prefer to make your own see below. I made mine from a pair of Gunsons car tuning gauges (think they are called Hi Gauge) purchased from Halfords (about 15 each from memory). You need a restrictor to iron out the oscillations for which I used a couple of fish tank air regulators (50p each probably) and a length of instrument tubing (PVC) Remove the balance tube between the inlet manifolds and connect a guage to each one. Its a good idea to fit a balance pipe between the guages to check that they are reading the same initially, but must be removed or shut off when balancing the carbs. If anyone would like a photo, email me at carl(at)flyers.freeserve.co.uk ----- Original Message ----- From: "Roger Anderson" <randerson(at)skewstacks.freeserve.co.uk> Subject: Re: Europa-List: Carb balancing - Differential presure gauage ? > > > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Paul McAllister" <paul.mcallister(at)qia.net> >> I was wondering if this could be done with a single gauge that has a > center zero and maybe 5 ~ 10 psi either side. I haven't tired to locate > such a gauge but I shouldn't think it would be too hard to find one. > > Paul, > I balance my carbs from time to time using a home made water manometer. > It comprises a length of tubing (that was originally supplied for the > instruments) into which I put about a metre of water. I disconnect the > balance tube between the manifolds and connect the tube between the open > ends. I attach the tube to a solid support alongside the aircraft and > visible from the cockpit such that there is at least a metre of empty > tube > each side above the water level. I then run the engine and adjust the > cable > lengths to achieve the best compromise of balance throughout the range. > If the imbalance is such that the water gets sucked/blown out you get a > puff of steam from the exhaust and have to start again - possibly with a > longer tube! > It is interesting to note that rapid movements of the throttle always > cause an initial imbalance but that this rapidly subsides - a good reason > for being gentle with the throttle. > Roger (G-BXTD) > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Carl Pattinson" <carl(at)flyers.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: ANR Headsets For Sale
Date: Jan 17, 2005
I am currently selling my old Skyforce headset on Ebay as I was given a new one for Christmas. There are actually two for sale, (though only one advertised). Both in good condition. Physically they are similar to Dave Clark/ Avcomm headsets. The ANR is very effective though not as comfortable as the new one (Sennheiser HMEC 300). If you are looking for a cheap pair of ANR headsets then you might consider bidding for these. The URL is http://cgi.ebay.co.uk/ws/eBayISAPI.dll?ViewItem&item5551351310&ssPageNameADME:B:LC:UK:1 Carl Pattinson G-LABS ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 17, 2005
From: europa(at)brownfamily.org.uk
Subject: credit card refund of europe kit deposit
Hi Folks, just a quick note for anyone who paid a deposit to EMIL using their credit card - my card issuer just refunded me the complete amount. They took plenty of time, and I didn't feel confident given that the transaction was back in June 2003 but in the end they came good. I mention all this since there may be others who have not yet tried this route. cheers Andy ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 17, 2005
From: N55XS <topglock(at)cox.net>
Subject: Re: First flight G-CDBX
Robert, congratulations on this landmark occasion. It is wonderful to hear about another Eupopa taking to the sky. First flight for N55XS is, hopefully, only a few months away. I hope that it goes as well as yours has. Again, congratulations... Jeff A055 Tri-Gear Ready for paint and FWF... Robert Marston wrote: > >Im delighted to announce the first flight of G-CDBX, which took place at >14.05 today at Shenstone airfield in the very capable hands of Lyndon Thorne >(Taff). > >The day started with the weather not looking good enough to fly, there was a >crosswind and it was gusting quite badly. >We checked the plane out this morning and Taff then decided to do some >fast taxiing down the runway. From the moment he got in and started >taxiing it was clear that he could make it perform like I never could, even >though he had never been in it before. The fast taxiing consisted of 2 >runs up and down the runway, during which the airspeed indicator touched 40 >knots. It seemed to perform fine so it was back to the hangar. Next was >a full power check for two minutes, with 2 people on each wing holding it >back. Again, no problems. >Then the top cowling was removed, and the engine checked for loose bits and >leaks. > >The weather was still not looking good so lunch was started. >At about 14.00 Taff said he was going to perform some more fast taxiing, >and that she might fly. The hint as enough, I thought I knew him well >enough to know she was going. I watched him walk to the plane, climb in, >and close the canopy, thats when it began to dawn on me that she might just >be going flying. I quickly spread the word to my wife, children and >friends. By now Taff was already taxiing out to the runway. >We watched as he went to the end of the runway, did a 180-degree turn and >stopped. By now there was a crowd of 15 of more expectant observers. Taff >waited at the end of the runway, we heard the engine run up, mag. checks and >so on. Taff had waited too long, this was no fast taxi check, this was the >real thing. >The wiggle of the tail showed the power had come on, full power and he meant >business as it accelerated down the runway. After 150m there was daylight >beneath the wheels. She hugged the ground for a while gaining airspeed >before climbing effortlessly into the air. He told me later that because of >the gusty conditions he wanted to accelerate to about 75knts for the climb >out. The climb looked good. At what looked like 500ft I heard the engine >throttle back slightly as Taff told me he would. So far everything looked >fine and I was more than relieved. >After 5 minutes or so, Taff was on the hand held radio saying he was going >to 'fly an approach and overshoot'. There was clearly a crosswind as he >crabbed in, but the plane looked great. The sight of G-CDBX as Taff flew >past at 20 ft down the runway was definitely the best. This was when I >knew she really did fly. >There followed another circuit, and then the landing. The approach looked >good, even thought the wind didnt. The round out at 6 inches above the >ground was followed by the smoothest of landings. Some people, Taff, >amongst others seem to produce a perfect landing in less than favourable >conditions and I struggle to produce an acceptable landing in perfect >conditions. >This was just another day for Taff but clearly one I will not forget. >Im sure the next few weeks and indeed my first flight in G_CDBX will be >equally satisfying. >My thanks to everyone who has helped me in this project. > >Robert Marston > > > -- Checked by AVG Anti-Virus. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 17, 2005
Subject: Re: First flight G-CDBX
From: Gerry Holland <gnholland(at)onetel.com>
Robert Hi! Congratulations on your first flight! Your summary of the events of the day was very useful. I'm hopeful I'll join you later this year. Hope weather improves and that initial 5 hours is quickly flown off. Kind Regards Gerry Europa 384 G-FIZY Trigear with Rotax 912 and Arplast CS Prop. Dynon EFIS, KMD 150, Icom A-200 and SL70 Transponder. PSS AoA Fitted. http://www.g-fizy.com Mobile: +44 7808 402404 WebFax: +44 870 7059985 gnholland(at)onetel.com ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Tony Bale" <tony.bale(at)virgin.net>
Subject: Re: First flight G-CDBX
Date: Jan 17, 2005
Congrats on the first flight of your bird - great feeling isn't it ? Hope the test programme is completed quickly, without any problems and all is signed off ready to go soon. Tony Bale XS 336 G-CCUL ----- Original Message ----- From: "Robert Marston" <robertmarston(at)hotmail.com> Subject: Europa-List: First flight G-CDBX > > Im delighted to announce the first flight of G-CDBX, which took place at > 14.05 today at Shenstone airfield in the very capable hands of Lyndon Thorne > (Taff). > > The day started with the weather not looking good enough to fly, there was a > crosswind and it was gusting quite badly. > We checked the plane out this morning and Taff then decided to do some > fast taxiing down the runway. From the moment he got in and started > taxiing it was clear that he could make it perform like I never could, even > though he had never been in it before. The fast taxiing consisted of 2 > runs up and down the runway, during which the airspeed indicator touched 40 > knots. It seemed to perform fine so it was back to the hangar. Next was > a full power check for two minutes, with 2 people on each wing holding it > back. Again, no problems. > Then the top cowling was removed, and the engine checked for loose bits and > leaks. > > The weather was still not looking good so lunch was started. > At about 14.00 Taff said he was going to perform some more fast taxiing, > and that she might fly. The hint as enough, I thought I knew him well > enough to know she was going. I watched him walk to the plane, climb in, > and close the canopy, thats when it began to dawn on me that she might just > be going flying. I quickly spread the word to my wife, children and > friends. By now Taff was already taxiing out to the runway. > We watched as he went to the end of the runway, did a 180-degree turn and > stopped. By now there was a crowd of 15 of more expectant observers. Taff > waited at the end of the runway, we heard the engine run up, mag. checks and > so on. Taff had waited too long, this was no fast taxi check, this was the > real thing. > The wiggle of the tail showed the power had come on, full power and he meant > business as it accelerated down the runway. After 150m there was daylight > beneath the wheels. She hugged the ground for a while gaining airspeed > before climbing effortlessly into the air. He told me later that because of > the gusty conditions he wanted to accelerate to about 75knts for the climb > out. The climb looked good. At what looked like 500ft I heard the engine > throttle back slightly as Taff told me he would. So far everything looked > fine and I was more than relieved. > After 5 minutes or so, Taff was on the hand held radio saying he was going > to 'fly an approach and overshoot'. There was clearly a crosswind as he > crabbed in, but the plane looked great. The sight of G-CDBX as Taff flew > past at 20 ft down the runway was definitely the best. This was when I > knew she really did fly. > There followed another circuit, and then the landing. The approach looked > good, even thought the wind didnt. The round out at 6 inches above the > ground was followed by the smoothest of landings. Some people, Taff, > amongst others seem to produce a perfect landing in less than favourable > conditions and I struggle to produce an acceptable landing in perfect > conditions. > This was just another day for Taff but clearly one I will not forget. > Im sure the next few weeks and indeed my first flight in G_CDBX will be > equally satisfying. > My thanks to everyone who has helped me in this project. > > Robert Marston > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Tony Bale" <tony.bale(at)virgin.net>
Subject: G-CCUL Flight Test Latest
Date: Jan 17, 2005
Well folks, the last flight was completed by the test pilot yesterday with the 2 hour endurance and 8 circuits to get the landings in. The test pilot advised us of a bit of rough running halfway through the flight, but he was pretty sure it was carb ice, conditions were perfect for it in our neck of the woods. This brought the total flying time to about 5 1/4 hours all in. We are looking forward to receiving the lengthy report Paul is putting together with all the graphs and calcs to prove she pretty much does as she should, now it's down to the PFA for the permit issue. We don't run the Skydrive water manifold heater kit, what are the feelings in the community about it ? All the best Tony. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Duncan McFadyean" <ami(at)mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Carb balancing - Differential presure gauage ?
Date: Jan 17, 2005
For what you're looking for, go to: http://www.calamander.co.uk/twinmax/twinmaxmk2.htm which is a differential gauge that looks at both carbs simultaneously. Made in France and a bit expensive. I've no idea how well it works. Personally I've used a manometer that has a stainless steel rod in each arm, instead of mercury. Much safer, but doesn't work as well, is sensitive to dust making the rods stick slightly and needs to be held accurately upright. Details at http://www.carbtune.com/ But it was cheap! Quirks of the engine seem to preclude being able to balance the carbs across the rev. range; another compromise needed. However, if tickover speed is to be low enough to land into short strips, the balance needs to be good at idle speed. I've got no further with finding out what it is that causes the variation of balance; it may be tolerances in the pressed steel throttle arm and the way it is tightened on to the throttle spindle; I'll explain further if you haven't nodded off at this point. Duncan McF. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Paul McAllister" <paul.mcallister(at)qia.net> Subject: Europa-List: Carb balancing - Differential presure gauage ? > > Hi All, > > I was pondering this exercise over the weekend. I have the gauges supplied by Lockwood and I assume that this is what is recommended by Rotax. They don't work that great and several people have been having more success with manifold gauges from twin engine aircraft that have 2 needles sitting on top of each other. > > I was wondering if this could be done with a single gauge that has a center zero and maybe 5 ~ 10 psi either side. I haven't tired to locate such a gauge but I shouldn't think it would be too hard to find one. > > Anyone have any thought on the practicality of this idea. > > Paul > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: rlborger <rlborger(at)mac.com>
Subject: RE: G-CCUL Flight Test Latest
Date: Jan 17, 2005
Tony, Thanks for the update. Be sure to post the flight test results as encouragement for the rest of us out here who are trying to make the list of the grinning flyers. You might consider posting the report on the europa owners ( http://www.europaowners.org ) site where you could include the graphs and charts as well. Have some great flying time in your new magic carpet, Bob Borger Europa Kit #A221 N914XL, XS Mono, 914, Airmaster C/S http://www.europaowners.org/N914XL (75%) Work on hold while I accumulate $$ to purchase the plexi, prop and other parts that I'll never get from EMIL or E(04). Meanwhile, working on Instrument, Commercial, CFI & CFII ratings for potential career change. 3705 Lynchburg Dr. Corinth, TX 76208 Home: 940-497-2123 Cel: 817-992-1117 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Carl Pattinson" <carl(at)flyers.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: G-CCUL Flight Test Latest
Date: Jan 17, 2005
> We don't run the Skydrive water manifold heater kit, what are the feelings > in the community about it ? but he was pretty sure it was carb ice, Think you answered your own question. Can you really run the risk of carb icing for the sake of 200. Not a lot to pay for peace of mind. I am considering the ST option (electrically heated) as these are easier to retrofit (see latest PFA magazine) . To be fair we have never experienced what could be described as carb icing (2 years flying) but it dosent mean there wont be a first time. Carl G-LABS (classic Europa) ----- Original Message ----- From: "Tony Bale" <tony.bale(at)virgin.net> Subject: Europa-List: G-CCUL Flight Test Latest > > Well folks, the last flight was completed by the test pilot yesterday with > the 2 hour endurance and 8 circuits to get the landings in. > The test pilot advised us of a bit of rough running halfway through the > flight, but he was pretty sure it was carb ice, conditions were perfect > for it in our neck of the woods. > > This brought the total flying time to about 5 1/4 hours all in. > > We are looking forward to receiving the lengthy report Paul is putting > together with all the graphs and calcs to prove she pretty much does as > she should, now it's down to the PFA for the permit issue. > > We don't run the Skydrive water manifold heater kit, what are the feelings > in the community about it ? > > All the best > > Tony. > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Steve Crimm" <steve.crimm(at)stephenscott.com>
Subject: Carb balancing - Differential presure gauage ?
Date: Jan 17, 2005
Here is a US vendor for the TwinMax http://www.adventuremotogear.com/ $89.95 plus $5.75 S&H Steve Crimm A058 N15JN -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Duncan McFadyean Subject: Re: Europa-List: Carb balancing - Differential presure gauage ? --> For what you're looking for, go to: http://www.calamander.co.uk/twinmax/twinmaxmk2.htm which is a differential gauge that looks at both carbs simultaneously. Made in France and a bit expensive. I've no idea how well it works. Personally I've used a manometer that has a stainless steel rod in each arm, instead of mercury. Much safer, but doesn't work as well, is sensitive to dust making the rods stick slightly and needs to be held accurately upright. Details at http://www.carbtune.com/ But it was cheap! Quirks of the engine seem to preclude being able to balance the carbs across the rev. range; another compromise needed. However, if tickover speed is to be low enough to land into short strips, the balance needs to be good at idle speed. I've got no further with finding out what it is that causes the variation of balance; it may be tolerances in the pressed steel throttle arm and the way it is tightened on to the throttle spindle; I'll explain further if you haven't nodded off at this point. Duncan McF. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Paul McAllister" <paul.mcallister(at)qia.net> Subject: Europa-List: Carb balancing - Differential presure gauage ? > > Hi All, > > I was pondering this exercise over the weekend. I have the gauges supplied by Lockwood and I assume that this is what is recommended by Rotax. They don't work that great and several people have been having more success with manifold gauges from twin engine aircraft that have 2 needles sitting on top of each other. > > I was wondering if this could be done with a single gauge that has a center zero and maybe 5 ~ 10 psi either side. I haven't tired to locate such a gauge but I shouldn't think it would be too hard to find one. > > Anyone have any thought on the practicality of this idea. > > Paul > > advertising on the Matronics Forums. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Duncan McFadyean" <ami(at)mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: G-CCUL Flight Test Latest
Date: Jan 18, 2005
You'll need to fit two of these, which will take half of the output of the alternator! Duncan McF ----- Original Message ----- From: "Carl Pattinson" <carl(at)flyers.freeserve.co.uk> Subject: Re: Europa-List: G-CCUL Flight Test Latest > > > We don't run the Skydrive water manifold heater kit, what are the feelings > > in the community about it ? > > but he was pretty sure it was carb ice, > > Think you answered your own question. Can you really run the risk of carb > icing for the sake of 200. Not a lot to pay for peace of mind. > > I am considering the ST option (electrically heated) as these are easier to > retrofit (see latest PFA magazine) . To be fair we have never experienced > what could be described as carb icing (2 years flying) but it dosent mean > there wont be a first time. > > Carl > G-LABS (classic Europa) > > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Tony Bale" <tony.bale(at)virgin.net> > To: > Subject: Europa-List: G-CCUL Flight Test Latest > > > > > > Well folks, the last flight was completed by the test pilot yesterday with > > the 2 hour endurance and 8 circuits to get the landings in. > > The test pilot advised us of a bit of rough running halfway through the > > flight, but he was pretty sure it was carb ice, conditions were perfect > > for it in our neck of the woods. > > > > This brought the total flying time to about 5 1/4 hours all in. > > > > We are looking forward to receiving the lengthy report Paul is putting > > together with all the graphs and calcs to prove she pretty much does as > > she should, now it's down to the PFA for the permit issue. > > > > We don't run the Skydrive water manifold heater kit, what are the feelings > > in the community about it ? > > > > All the best > > > > Tony. > > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Graham Higgins" <ghiggins(at)norex.com.au>
Subject: lock nuts
Date: Jan 18, 2005
From a different feeble non-engineering mind in OZ, but affected by the same weather and living life upside down, it eludes me as to how placing the half nut on the bolt first, at the required torque, REDUCES the load on the half nut. It seems to me that the same load borne by half the thread surface area means twice the load on those threads. Of the two methods discussed, it seems to me that neither method is completely satisfactory. The difficulty in both methods is allowing for the change in torque on the article being held by the first nut, by the addition of the second nut. If the first nut is correctly torqued, then addition of a second nut , regardless of whether full or half size,will increase that torque, if the first is kept stationary. If the second nut is tightened to some suitable torque, then the first is backed off to the same torque, that should produce the required torque on the article, but I admit in practice this is more art than science. Please educate me. Graham Higgins in OZ, (non flying, but feeling well enough to start planning repairs to my pranged Mono.) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Cliff Shaw" <flyinggpa(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: lock nuts
Date: Jan 17, 2005
If the first nut is correctly torqued, then addition of a > second nut , regardless of whether full or half size,will increase that > torque, if the first is kept stationary. If the second nut is tightened to > some suitable torque, then the first is backed off to the same torque, > that > should produce the required torque on the article, but I admit in practice > this is more art than science. > Please educate me. Graham Higgins in OZ, > (non flying, but feeling well enough > to start planning repairs to my pranged Mono.) (I jsut can't stay out of this one) Get well fast Graham !!!! There are always two "right" ways to do something. In the school I came from the nuts wer to bup on the other way around. Because; The first nut is sized and torked for the load. It is doing the work. The second nust is added to "jam" the first nut to keep it in place. The jaming load is no where near the required load of the firt nut. Just another opinion ! Cliff Shaw 1041 Euclid ave. Edmonds, WA 98020 425 776 5555 http://www.europaowners.org/WileE ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 17, 2005
From: Edward Gladstone <Ted_Gladstone(at)COMPUSERVE.COM>
Subject: Re:- Lock Knutts !!
Message text written by INTERNET:europa-list(at)matronics.com > Ted, Would really appreciate an explanation of the reasoning behind this please. An intellectually handicapped mind would like to know ! With the half nut on first, I can see that the load on its threads are likely to be less but I can't even hazzard a guess as to why it matters which nut is held firm while the other is locked up. Regards Kingsley < Hi Kingsley, If you consider a section through the axis of the nut an bolt and greatly enlarge the zigzag line formed by cutting through the thread at the interface between the nut and bolt, you will see that, when the nut is tightened, the pressure will be on the sloping face of the thread towards the bolt head - - lets call this the "zig" and there will be a gap on the rear facing slope of the thread due to the clearance between nut & bolt - - lets call this the "zag". If the full size nut is put on first and tightened to the specified torque and then the half size nut is put on and tightened, to try and lock it, it will tend to push the full nut forward thereby reducing its pressure on the bolts zig face and could eventually force it so far forward that it reduces the pressure to zero and may even produce a gap on the zig face AND zag face. The full bolt is then floating free and is acting as nothing more than a washer !! In doing so you will invariably have had to apply greater torque. The full tension in the bolt is then being taken by the half nut - - which it was not designed to carry and could eventually strip its threads. There will also be a gap on the zag face which will allow the nut to slacken with any vibration. If the half nut is put on first and tightened to the correct torque and then the full nut is put on and tightened to the correct torque, both nuts then have pressure on the zig face, If the full nut is then held stationary (to maintain the correct torque and tension in the bolt) and the half nut is backed off (slackened) sufficiently for its pressure to be removed from the zig face and transferred to the zag face it will then be jammed against the full nut. The full nut will be holding its full designed load and be locked by the half nut - - - - just like when you put two nuts on a threaded rod and tighten one against the other. There is pressure on the zig face of the full nut and pressure on the zag face of the half nut thus there is no slackness and vibration will not loosen them. The newsreels of the Potters Bar rail crash in England a few years ago - - which was caused by the bolts becoming loose on the points - - - showed a close up of the offending points and I noticed that the remaining bolts were locked with half nuts on the wrong way round. I pointed this out to the investigating team and they stated that they would consider this during their investigation. It is difficult to explain in words and if it is still not clear and you, or anyone else, would like further details I can send you the detailed drawings that I sent to the Potters Bar Investigation Team. Regards Ted ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Dww0708(at)aol.com
Date: Jan 17, 2005
Subject: Re: lock nuts
ON RADIAL ENGINES THE CYLINDER HOLD DOWN PALNUTS GO ON LAST. I LIKE TO PAINT WITNESS STRIPES ON STUFF THAT I REALY WONDER ABOUT. LOVE READING THE PERSPECTIVES , DAVID ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: RE: europa parts wanted
From: "WEC" <flyinggpa(at)comcast.net>
Date: Jan 17, 2005
2.60 REPLY_TO_EMPTY Reply-To: is empty I have the LG02A here in my hot little hand. It is waiting for a "ship to" address so it can be in your hanbds. ---------------- This Email contains Photos or Attachments located at the following link: http://www.europaowners.org/viewtopic.php?p=4524#4524 ---------------- Visit EuropaOwnersForum http://www.europaowners.org/ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "MICHAEL PARKIN" <mikenjulie.parkin(at)btopenworld.com>
Subject: Re:- Lock Knutts !!
Date: Jan 18, 2005
Ted, Eureka - I now understand. An excellent explanation - thanks. regards, MP ----- Original Message ----- From: "Edward Gladstone" <Ted_Gladstone(at)COMPUSERVE.COM> Subject: Europa-List: Re:- Lock Knutts !! > > It is difficult to explain in words and if it is still not clear and you, > or anyone else, would like further details I can send you the detailed > drawings that I sent to the Potters Bar Investigation Team. > > > Regards > > Ted > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 18, 2005
Subject: Re: Carb balancing - Differential presure gauage ?
From: Richard Holder <rholder(at)avnet.co.uk>
> Quirks of the engine seem to preclude being able to balance the carbs > across the rev. range; another compromise needed. However, if tickover speed > is to be low enough to land into short strips, the balance needs to be good > at idle speed. Duncan, I would disagree with this. An engine runs at cruise power almost all the time. So the speed at which you want the best balance is cruise speed - 5000 rpm. With a car it is possible to balance at tick-over (idle to US folks) and at a specific rev count, as there is usually a flexible bit in the linkages. On the Rotax the idle is defined exactly by the position of the throttle cables (as they are tight at idle) and so a balance at 5000 defines the balance everywhere else. > I've got no further with finding out what it is that causes the variation of > balance; it may be tolerances in the pressed steel throttle arm and the way > it is tightened on to the throttle spindle; I'll explain further if you > haven't nodded off at this point. I think the variation from day to day is caused by the movement of the throttle cable within the outer cable as it goes round the circuituitous route required. Somehow a shorter and straighter route is required. Or a single cable connected to a linkage across the engine. Unfortunately the carbs are offset and so a cross linkage would be difficult to do. It is a shame that Rotax didn't put on a single bigger carb with a central location like "Lycoming". No carb balance problems then ! On the other matter discussed this morning - carb ice : I have occasionally (normally after 40 minutes or more) had small hiccups in the running of my 912S. It also happens when reducing power for the descent. My (totally unproven) theory is that this is small amounts of ice forming in the carb, then it breaks off and the engine coughs, spits out steam and then continues. Although it is not nice I have ignored it to date. It has however been cold recently so I fitted a temp probe to the outside of the carb body (blutak !). It went below freezing at one point and so I decided to act. The SkyDrive kit is now on - I am waiting for the PFA sign-off inspection (hopefully) tomorrow. This seems to be an XS firewall forward thing. (More totally unproven arguments follow). With the classic fwf the radiators are at the front of the cowling. This probably generates enough hot air to keep the carbs warm. In the XS fwf a good chunk of this heat just passes along the cooling duct underneath the engine, leaving the carbs colder. Thus in winter the Classic is a better arrangement in respect of carb icing, and in summer the XS provides better cooling ! So I will be trying my carb heater kit soon, and I hope the annoying slight misfire will be eradicated. If not it will have been another 200 thrown away on this plane :-( Richard Richard F.W. Holder 01279 842804 (POTS) Bell House, Bell Lane, 01279 842942 (fax) Widford, Ware, Herts, 07860 367423 (mobile) SG12 8SH email : richard.holder(at)avnet.co.uk ++++++++ Please note new email address ++++++++ Europa Classic Tri-gear : G-OWWW, High Cross PA-28-181 : Piper Archer : G-JANA, EGSG (Stapleford) ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: RE: europa parts wanted
From: "SteveD" <Post2Forum(at)comcast.net>
Date: Jan 18, 2005
2.60 REPLY_TO_EMPTY Reply-To: is empty Good deal! I'll send $ and address today..... Thanks Cliff, Steved ---------------- Visit EuropaOwnersForum http://www.europaowners.org/ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Carl Pattinson" <carl(at)flyers.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: Carb balancing - Differential presure gauage ?
Date: Jan 18, 2005
As we understand it this is basically correct. Balance the engine at the operational RPM 4000-5000RPM. At this speed the carbs should be feeding off the needle jets (as opposed to the main jets which come into play at full throttle). This usually leaves the carbs slightly out of balance at idle but any rough running can be corrected using the mixture screws. The problem is adjusting these while the engine is running. I have manufactured a tool that enables me to connect a small socket spanner to the adjusting hex and turn the screw without having to disconnect the carbs or remove the lower cowling. Carl G-LABS From: "Richard Holder" <rholder(at)avnet.co.uk> Subject: Re: Europa-List: Carb balancing - Differential presure gauage ? > >> Quirks of the engine seem to preclude being able to balance the carbs >> across the rev. range; another compromise needed. However, if tickover >> speed >> is to be low enough to land into short strips, the balance needs to be >> good >> at idle speed. > > Duncan, I would disagree with this. > > An engine runs at cruise power almost all the time. So the speed at which > you want the best balance is cruise speed - 5000 rpm. > > With a car it is possible to balance at tick-over (idle to US folks) and > at > a specific rev count, as there is usually a flexible bit in the linkages. > > On the Rotax the idle is defined exactly by the position of the throttle > cables (as they are tight at idle) and so a balance at 5000 defines the > balance everywhere else. > >> I've got no further with finding out what it is that causes the variation >> of >> balance; it may be tolerances in the pressed steel throttle arm and the >> way >> it is tightened on to the throttle spindle; I'll explain further if you >> haven't nodded off at this point. > > I think the variation from day to day is caused by the movement of the > throttle cable within the outer cable as it goes round the circuituitous > route required. Somehow a shorter and straighter route is required. Or a > single cable connected to a linkage across the engine. Unfortunately the > carbs are offset and so a cross linkage would be difficult to do. > > It is a shame that Rotax didn't put on a single bigger carb with a central > location like "Lycoming". No carb balance problems then ! > > On the other matter discussed this morning - carb ice : > > I have occasionally (normally after 40 minutes or more) had small hiccups > in > the running of my 912S. It also happens when reducing power for the > descent. > My (totally unproven) theory is that this is small amounts of ice forming > in > the carb, then it breaks off and the engine coughs, spits out steam and > then > continues. Although it is not nice I have ignored it to date. It has > however > been cold recently so I fitted a temp probe to the outside of the carb > body > (blutak !). It went below freezing at one point and so I decided to act. > The > SkyDrive kit is now on - I am waiting for the PFA sign-off inspection > (hopefully) tomorrow. > > This seems to be an XS firewall forward thing. (More totally unproven > arguments follow). With the classic fwf the radiators are at the front of > the cowling. This probably generates enough hot air to keep the carbs > warm. > In the XS fwf a good chunk of this heat just passes along the cooling duct > underneath the engine, leaving the carbs colder. > > Thus in winter the Classic is a better arrangement in respect of carb > icing, > and in summer the XS provides better cooling ! > > So I will be trying my carb heater kit soon, and I hope the annoying > slight > misfire will be eradicated. If not it will have been another 200 thrown > away on this plane :-( > > Richard > Richard F.W. Holder 01279 842804 (POTS) > Bell House, Bell Lane, 01279 842942 (fax) > Widford, Ware, Herts, 07860 367423 (mobile) > SG12 8SH email : richard.holder(at)avnet.co.uk > ++++++++ Please note new email address ++++++++ > Europa Classic Tri-gear : G-OWWW, High Cross > PA-28-181 : Piper Archer : G-JANA, EGSG (Stapleford) > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Carl Pattinson" <carl(at)flyers.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Photo of my carb balancer.
Date: Jan 18, 2005
At present this is out on loan to a friend. I should have it back this weekend and I will take the appropriate photos and mail them to all concerned. Sorry for the delay. I will also include a photo of my idle adjuster tool. Regards, Carl G-LABS ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Carl Pattinson" <carl(at)flyers.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Re: G-CCUL Flight Test Latest
Date: Jan 18, 2005
You are absolutely right Duncan, but in our case we dont have very much power going elsewhere. Strobes and AH. Just cant be bothered to drain the cooling system and all that. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Duncan McFadyean" <ami(at)mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk> Subject: Re: Europa-List: G-CCUL Flight Test Latest > > > You'll need to fit two of these, which will take half of the output of the > alternator! > > Duncan McF > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Carl Pattinson" <carl(at)flyers.freeserve.co.uk> > To: > Subject: Re: Europa-List: G-CCUL Flight Test Latest > > > >> >> > We don't run the Skydrive water manifold heater kit, what are the > feelings >> > in the community about it ? >> >> but he was pretty sure it was carb ice, >> >> Think you answered your own question. Can you really run the risk of >> carb >> icing for the sake of 200. Not a lot to pay for peace of mind. >> >> I am considering the ST option (electrically heated) as these are easier > to >> retrofit (see latest PFA magazine) . To be fair we have never experienced >> what could be described as carb icing (2 years flying) but it dosent mean >> there wont be a first time. >> >> Carl >> G-LABS (classic Europa) >> >> >> ----- Original Message ----- >> From: "Tony Bale" <tony.bale(at)virgin.net> >> To: >> Subject: Europa-List: G-CCUL Flight Test Latest >> >> >> > >> > Well folks, the last flight was completed by the test pilot yesterday > with >> > the 2 hour endurance and 8 circuits to get the landings in. >> > The test pilot advised us of a bit of rough running halfway through the >> > flight, but he was pretty sure it was carb ice, conditions were perfect >> > for it in our neck of the woods. >> > >> > This brought the total flying time to about 5 1/4 hours all in. >> > >> > We are looking forward to receiving the lengthy report Paul is putting >> > together with all the graphs and calcs to prove she pretty much does as >> > she should, now it's down to the PFA for the permit issue. >> > >> > We don't run the Skydrive water manifold heater kit, what are the > feelings >> > in the community about it ? >> > >> > All the best >> > >> > Tony. >> > >> > >> > >> >> > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 19, 2005
From: Lee Boon Leong <docblee(at)streamyx.com>
Subject: Re: credit card refund of europe kit deposit
Wish there is equally good news from REDMAN NICHOLS! Looks like they have gone to sleep! EMIL never delivered the goods after claiming the aircraft was in a container awaiting shipment from December 03 to July 04 following full payment for it! I am sure there is grandscale fraud involved! Boon Malaysia ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Graham Higgins" <ghiggins(at)norex.com.au>
Subject: lock nuts
Date: Jan 19, 2005
Dear Ted, Thank you for your explanaton. I had drawn the large zigs and zags as you suggest. I understand you are refering to the bolt thread in your discussion below. It seems to me that the size of the nut does not really matter, because the same problems apply to both full and half nuts, but for the sake of clarity in this discussion I will continue to consider the lock nut as the half nut. You suggest the half nut is applied first, to the correct torque, then the full nut, also to the correct torque.At this point the half nut is just about floating, as the pressure on the zig face of the bolt thread is approaching zero.As the half nut is backed off, some of the turn will be just taking up the slack in the thread, and this does not change anything. But as it is backed off further, it is putting pressure on the zag face of the bolt. This must also reduce pressure on the article being held, as the torque on the full nut is reduced by this amount, and the torque on the full nut is increased by the same amount. What is unclear to me is whether this reduction is significant, as the article being held is not under the correct pressure. The danger of having a floating half nut, thus negating any locking effect, is still present, if it is not backed off far enough to create a definite lock on the full nut. It seems to me that as the half nut is being backed off, and just starting to lock on the zag face, you do not want it to move from that position on the bolt . This would require then turning both nuts towards each other , the half nut twice as much as the full nut, to create the lock without changing position on the bolt, and maintain the correct pressure on the article being held.(If using both full nuts, move them together equally) If the thread pressure produced by the required torque to hold the article is P1, and the thread pressure produced by the locking action is P2, it can be seen that the outer(full) nut carries P1+ P2, and the inner(half) nut carries only P2, which is far preferable to the reverse arrangement having the half nut on second,carrying P1+P2. The art is judging how firmly to lock the two nuts together! Thank you, I now consider myself educated. Regards Graham Higgins, in OZ. Hi Kingsley, If you consider a section through the axis of the nut an bolt and greatly enlarge the zigzag line formed by cutting through the thread at the interface between the nut and bolt, you will see that, when the nut is tightened, the pressure will be on the sloping face of the thread towards the bolt head - - lets call this the "zig" and there will be a gap on the rear facing slope of the thread due to the clearance between nut & bolt - - lets call this the "zag". If the full size nut is put on first and tightened to the specified torque and then the half size nut is put on and tightened, to try and lock it, it will tend to push the full nut forward thereby reducing its pressure on the bolts zig face and could eventually force it so far forward that it reduces the pressure to zero and may even produce a gap on the zig face AND zag face. The full bolt is then floating free and is acting as nothing more than a washer !! In doing so you will invariably have had to apply greater torque. The full tension in the bolt is then being taken by the half nut - - which it was not designed to carry and could eventually strip its threads. There will also be a gap on the zag face which will allow the nut to slacken with any vibration. If the half nut is put on first and tightened to the correct torque and then the full nut is put on and tightened to the correct torque, both nuts then have pressure on the zig face, If the full nut is then held stationary (to maintain the correct torque and tension in the bolt) and the half nut is backed off (slackened) sufficiently for its pressure to be removed from the zig face and transferred to the zag face it will then be jammed against the full nut. The full nut will be holding its full designed load and be locked by the half nut - - - - just like when you put two nuts on a threaded rod and tighten one against the other. There is pressure on the zig face of the full nut and pressure on the zag face of the half nut thus there is no slackness and vibration will not loosen them. ... Ted. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Graham Higgins" <ghiggins(at)norex.com.au>
Subject: Fw: lock nuts
Date: Jan 19, 2005
Sorry, I note a typo in the article I just posted. Hope this is clearer. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Graham Higgins" <ghiggins(at)norex.com.au> Subject: lock nuts > Dear Ted, > Thank you for your explanaton. I had drawn the large zigs and zags as you > suggest. I understand you are refering to the bolt thread in your discussion > below. > It seems to me that the size of the nut does not really matter, because the > same problems apply to both full and half nuts, but for the sake of clarity > in this discussion I will continue to consider the lock nut as the half nut. > You suggest the half nut is applied first, to the correct torque, then the > full nut, also to the correct torque.At this point the half nut is just > about floating, as the pressure on the zig face of the bolt thread is > approaching zero.As the half nut is backed off, some of the turn will be > just taking up the slack in the thread, and this does not change anything. > But as it is backed off further, it is putting pressure on the zag face of > the bolt. This must also reduce pressure on the article being held, and the pressure on the full > nut threads is increased by the same amount. > What is unclear to me is whether this reduction is significant, as the > article being held is under less than the correct pressure. > The danger of having a floating half nut, thus negating any locking effect, > is still present, if it is not backed off far enough to create a definite > lock on the full nut. > It seems to me that as the half nut is being backed off, and just starting > to lock on the zag face, you do not want it to move from that position on > the bolt . This would require then turning both nuts towards each other , > the half nut twice as much as the full nut, to create the lock without > changing position on the bolt, and maintain the correct pressure on the > article being held.(If using both full nuts, move them together equally) > If the thread pressure produced by the required torque to hold the article > is P1, and the thread pressure produced by the locking action is P2, it can > be seen that the outer(full) nut carries P1+ P2, and the inner(half) nut > carries only P2, which is far preferable to the reverse arrangement having > the half nut on second,carrying P1+P2. > The art is judging how firmly to lock the two nuts together! > Thank you, I now consider myself educated. > Regards Graham Higgins, in OZ. > > > Hi Kingsley, > > > If you consider a section through the axis of the nut an bolt and greatly > enlarge the zigzag line formed by cutting through the thread at the > interface between the nut and bolt, you will see that, when the nut is > tightened, the pressure will be on the sloping face of the thread towards > the bolt head - - lets call this the "zig" and there will be a gap on the > rear facing slope of the thread due to the clearance between nut & bolt - - > lets call this the "zag". > > If the full size nut is put on first and tightened to the specified torque > and then the half size nut is put on and tightened, to try and lock it, it > will tend to push the full nut forward thereby reducing its pressure on the > bolts zig face and could eventually force it so far forward that it reduces > the pressure to zero and may even produce a gap on the zig face AND zag > face. The full bolt is then floating free and is acting as nothing more > than a washer !! In doing so you will invariably have had to apply > greater torque. The full tension in the bolt is then being taken by the > half nut - - which it was not designed to carry and could eventually strip > its threads. There will also be a gap on the zag face which will allow the > nut to slacken with any vibration. > > If the half nut is put on first and tightened to the correct torque and > then the full nut is put on and tightened to the correct torque, both nuts > then have pressure on the zig face, If the full nut is then held > stationary (to maintain the correct torque and tension in the bolt) and the > half nut is backed off (slackened) sufficiently for its pressure to be > removed from the zig face and transferred to the zag face it will then be > jammed against the full nut. The full nut will be holding its full > designed load and be locked by the half nut - - - - just like when you put > two nuts on a threaded rod and tighten one against the other. There is > pressure on the zig face of the full nut and pressure on the zag face of > the half nut thus there is no slackness and vibration will not loosen them. > > ... Ted. > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 19, 2005
From: Lmorgan822(at)aol.com
Subject: Re: credit card refund of europe kit deposit
Same thing happened to me. Mine was in a container from Feb to July. Fraud is an understatement. I think there was collusion between EMIL and Redmond Nichols. They were NEVER responsive. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 19, 2005
From: Henk Roelofs <henk(at)loginet.nl>
Subject: Re: Props
>Also, anyone getting responses from Martin at Airmaster? Airmaster is >starting to be quiet like EMIL did at the end. Hi Jim, Last contact with Airmaster was by email Jan, 17. They require funds to be transferred prior to shipping of the prop. They can't do cash on delivery. We're not sure what to do next. Regards, Henk & Bart Europa #264 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 19, 2005
Subject: Re: Props
From: Mark Burton <markb(at)ordern.com>
> Last contact with Airmaster was by email Jan, 17. > They require funds to be transferred prior to shipping of the prop. > They can't do cash on delivery. > We're not sure what to do next. Buy an Arplast or a Woodcomp prop instead and spend the money you saved on beer. Just kidding, Mark ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Trevpond(at)aol.com
Date: Jan 19, 2005
Subject: Re: Props
Just got my Airmaster on time and perfect. Trev Pond Kit 598 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 19, 2005
Subject: Re: Props
From: Gerry Holland <gnholland(at)onetel.com>
> <<.....spend the money you saved on beer. > Or one of those nice constant speed controllers to go with the prop! And still have money left for beer! Regards Gerry ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 19, 2005
From: Edward Gladstone <Ted_Gladstone(at)COMPUSERVE.COM>
Subject: lock nuts
Message text written by INTERNET:europa-list(at)matronics.com > >- - - - - - - - -> > You suggest the half nut is applied first, to the correct torque, then the > full nut, also to the correct torque.At this point the half nut is just > about floating, as the pressure on the zig face of the bolt thread is > approaching zero.As the half nut is backed off, some of the turn will be > just taking up the slack in the thread, and this does not change anything. > But as it is backed off further, it is putting pressure on the zag face of > the bolt. This must also reduce pressure on the article being held, and the pressure on the full > nut threads is increased by the same amount. > What is unclear to me is whether this reduction is significant, as the > article being held is under less than the correct pressure. > The danger of having a floating half nut, thus negating any locking effect, > - - - - - - - - -> > Hi Graham, When you apply the correct torque to the nut you are actually stretching the bolt to provide the correct design tension in the bolt ( it is actually amazing just how much stretch occurs in the bolt - - - try taking a 4 or 5M bolt of about 2 & 1/2" long, slide a 2" thick wall tube or a stack of larger nuts or washers over it, finger tighten a nut down on it and measure the length of the bolt with a vernier (or preferably digital) caliper. Then tighten the nut with a spanner and measure the length of the bolt again - - you will be surprised by how much it has stretched !!) Thus, when you back off the half thickness nut to apply pressure against the full nut, although you increase the pressure on the zig face of the full nut, as long as the full nut has not turned, the stretch in the bolt, and therefore the tension in the bolt will not have changed. The article will still be held at the correct pressure. Ted ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Mike Gamble" <mp.gamble(at)virgin.net>
Subject: Which cable to use
Date: Jan 19, 2005
Is PVF cable just as good as Tefzel.? Should we be using it in our aircraft? Its a lot cheaper! Is there one guage of cable that we can use for most purposes as long as it can cope with the current capacity required by the largest consumer? Mike Gamble XS Mono 440 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Chuck Popenoe" <cpops(at)verizon.net>
Subject: lock nuts
Date: Jan 19, 2005
I've been following this thread and haven't been convinced by the arguments. So, as an curious experimental scientist, I happen to have in my lab a Skidmore-Wilhelm tensile test device, capable of measuring the tensile load on a bolt quite accurately. I placed a 1/2-13 bolt in the device and with a fitting nut, torqued it to 6000 lbf measured tensile force. I then placed another 1/2" nut on top and torqued it down as a locknut. The tensile force on the bolt did not change--remained at 6000 lbf. Next, I loosened the locknut and tightened it to snug condition, and while holding the locknut fixed, backed off the lower nut to lock the pair. The bolt tensile preload decreased to 5000 lbf. I repeated the set of experiments again, with the same result. Q.E.D.! This little experiment confirmed my suspicions that the locking nut should remain on top. Please tell me if am I doing something wrong? Pops A036 -- on hold at the moment. -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Edward Gladstone Subject: Europa-List: lock nuts --> Message text written by INTERNET:europa-list(at)matronics.com --> > >- - - - - - - - -> > You suggest the half nut is applied first, to the correct torque, >then the > full nut, also to the correct torque.At this point the half nut is > just about floating, as the pressure on the zig face of the bolt > thread is approaching zero.As the half nut is backed off, some of the > turn will be just taking up the slack in the thread, and this does not > change anything. > But as it is backed off further, it is putting pressure on the zag > face of > the bolt. This must also reduce pressure on the article being held, > and the pressure on the full > nut threads is increased by the same amount. > What is unclear to me is whether this reduction is significant, as the > article being held is under less than the correct pressure. The danger > of having a floating half nut, thus negating any locking effect, > - - - - - - - - -> > Hi Graham, When you apply the correct torque to the nut you are actually stretching the bolt to provide the correct design tension in the bolt ( it is actually amazing just how much stretch occurs in the bolt - - - try taking a 4 or 5M bolt of about 2 & 1/2" long, slide a 2" thick wall tube or a stack of larger nuts or washers over it, finger tighten a nut down on it and measure the length of the bolt with a vernier (or preferably digital) caliper. Then tighten the nut with a spanner and measure the length of the bolt again - - you will be surprised by how much it has stretched !!) Thus, when you back off the half thickness nut to apply pressure against the full nut, although you increase the pressure on the zig face of the full nut, as long as the full nut has not turned, the stretch in the bolt, and therefore the tension in the bolt will not have changed. The article will still be held at the correct pressure. Ted advertising on the Matronics Forums. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Cliff Shaw" <flyinggpa(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: lock nuts
Date: Jan 19, 2005
> decreased to 5000 lbf. I repeated the set of experiments again, with the > same result. Q.E.D.! This little experiment confirmed my suspicions > that > the locking nut should remain on top. Please tell me if am I doing > something wrong? > > Pops > A036 -- on hold at the moment. Thanks !!! Cliff Shaw 1041 Euclid ave. Edmonds, WA 98020 425 776 5555 http://www.europaowners.org/WileE IMHO There are much better ways to stop a nut from loosing than a jam nut !!! The only place a jam nut is to be used is when there is no load on the first threaded devise. (rod ends) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "R.C.Harrison" <ptag.dev(at)tiscali.co.uk>
Subject: lock nuts
Date: Jan 20, 2005
Hi! Chuck Since you are now testing all the theory that is suggested please test what is claimed to be the correct procedure........ Torque up to full load a lock nut first measuring very accurately the elongation of the bolt. Then apply the main nut and torque it up to the same torque on top of the lock nut. Check the elongation of the bolt (it should be the same). Then holding the main nut steady back off the lock nut to the underside of the main nut, and you should find that the elongation hasn't changed. The point to all this is that when you torque up nuts onto bolts the working tensile strength of the bolt is the objective you are trying to always replicate. It is easier to get repeat tensile strain on a bolt by specifying the torque on the nut than to fanny about measuring the loaded length of all bolts individually. If you under tighten nuts the bolts will obviously not achieve their design objective and remain elastic. Correctly loaded bolts within their design loads will also remain elastic. However should you over tighten then the bolt will eventually get to its yield point where it starts to "waist" and it gets progressively considerably longer without any useful increase in load until it breaks. Bolts that have entered their yield area are plastic and do not return to their original length when loosened hence they are scrap. You will find that the vast proportion of bolts on the Europa are designed to be in shear not tension hence they are not generally torqued up. It's only necessary for such finite tensile requirements on highly stressed items such as engine compartment and fire wall forward. Some applications can subject the bolts to over load in service by the nature of the application. For instance the bolts holding a crane slew ring together are highly stressed and in a very critical operation apart from the elastic considerations the repetitive loading and unloading causes a metallurgical change in their composition called WORK HARDENING, at regulated periods these have to be considered "life expired" scrapped and replaced with new. So one reason for torquing bolts is to control against over tightening as well as undertightening since as you will see above you could finish up with condemned bolts. Regards Bob Harrison G-PTAG Europa 337 MKI/Jabiru 3300 -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Chuck Popenoe Subject: RE: Europa-List: lock nuts I've been following this thread and haven't been convinced by the arguments. So, as an curious experimental scientist, I happen to have in my lab a Skidmore-Wilhelm tensile test device, capable of measuring the tensile load on a bolt quite accurately. I placed a 1/2-13 bolt in the device and with a fitting nut, torqued it to 6000 lbf measured tensile force. I then placed another 1/2" nut on top and torqued it down as a locknut. The tensile force on the bolt did not change--remained at 6000 lbf. Next, I loosened the locknut and tightened it to snug condition, and while holding the locknut fixed, backed off the lower nut to lock the pair. The bolt tensile preload decreased to 5000 lbf. I repeated the set of experiments again, with the same result. Q.E.D.! This little experiment confirmed my suspicions that the locking nut should remain on top. Please tell me if am I doing something wrong? Pops A036 -- on hold at the moment. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 19, 2005
From: Edward Gladstone <Ted_Gladstone(at)COMPUSERVE.COM>
Subject: lock nuts
Message text written by INTERNET:europa-list(at)matronics.com >-- - - - - > >Next, I loosened the locknut and tightened it to snug condition, and while holding the locknut >fixed, backed off the lower nut to lock the pair. The bolt tensile preload decreased to 5000 lbf. < > - - - - > . Hi Chuck, This is exactly as I would have expected - - - - the tension in the bolt is produced by the stretching of the bolt by applying torque to the nut. When you loosened the locknut and tightened it to a snug condition (and thus a lesser tension) you then reduced the stretch in the bolt when you backed off the lower nut to lock the pair. I suspect that in you first half of your experiment the nuts were not properly locked - - To provide the correct lock there has to be a wedge effect between the two nuts and to do this by tightening down the second nut you would have to push the first nut further along the bolt to transfer the pressure from the zig to the zag face. To do this you would have to apply a far greater torque than that applied to the first nut. this would mean that the bolt would be stretched further & therefor I would expect the tension in the bolt to have increased. Try the second half of your experiment by applying the correct torque to the second nut and hold it stationary (thus keeping the stretch the same) while you back off the first nut. In backing off the first nut it does not move along the bolt, it only transfers the pressure from the zig to the zag face of the thread to produce the wedge action. By the way - - - the method that I have described as the correct method is not my pet idea - - - as a retired professional engineer it was drummed into me as an apprentice and again when I studied for my Mechanical Engineering Degree many years ago. With the development of the modern "stiff" nuts and other locking aids the basic stuff seems to have been forgotten. Ted ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "kenneth b. carpenter" <kbcarpenter(at)comcast.net>
Subject: over-voltage from alternator
Date: Jan 19, 2005
I have experienced the alternator over charging the system. When revving up the engine, it goes up to 17 volts. Drop back to idle and the voltage drops back to 13.5V. It has done it rarely for a moment or two when first starting the engine. Then it did not recur in flight. Yesterday it went up to 17V. while in cruise. I reduced the RPM to about 4500 and the voltage went back to normal. I returned to the field with no detectable harm to anything. All the electronics will take 12-24V so they were not harmed. The overvoltage did not last long enough to harm the battery. Anyone else had this problem? Do I need a new voltage regulator? I plan to check connections on the battery and such to see if something is loose. Ken Carpenter N 9XS 914 Mono ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Cliff Shaw" <flyinggpa(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: over-voltage from alternator
Date: Jan 19, 2005
Ken Electronics I can help with ( jam nuts are a different story. I am "up-side down" ) If you have good electrical connections all around, the regulator is the problem. The connection I would be suspicious of are the ones coming off the regulator to the battery. You may be seeing a voltage that is trying to compensate for a high resistance current path to the battery. The only regulator problems I have heard of are sagging off of the charge voltage (lower). Good luck, and let us all know what you do to fix it. Thanks Cliff Shaw 1041 Euclid ave. Edmonds, WA 98020 425 776 5555 http://www.europaowners.org/WileE b. carpenter" > Anyone else had this problem? Do I need a new voltage regulator? I plan > to check connections on the battery and such to see if something is loose. > Ken Carpenter > N 9XS 914 Mono > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "William Mills" <combined.merchants(at)virgin.net>
Subject: Re: over-voltage from alternator
Date: Jan 20, 2005
Hi Ken, I had a similar over-voltage problem last year and because I have the "Crowbar" mod fitted it kept activating the over-voltage circuit breaker. As soon as I replaced the regulator, the problem stopped. The over-voltage was intermittent. Best wishes, William ----- Original Message ----- From: "kenneth b. carpenter" <kbcarpenter(at)comcast.net> Subject: Europa-List: over-voltage from alternator > > I have experienced the alternator over charging the system. When revving up the engine, it goes up to 17 volts. Drop back to idle and the voltage drops back to 13.5V. It has done it rarely for a moment or two when first starting the engine. Then it did not recur in flight. Yesterday it went up to 17V. while in cruise. I reduced the RPM to about 4500 and the voltage went back to normal. I returned to the field with no detectable harm to anything. All the electronics will take 12-24V so they were not harmed. The overvoltage did not last long enough to harm the battery. > Anyone else had this problem? Do I need a new voltage regulator? I plan to check connections on the battery and such to see if something is loose. > Ken Carpenter > N 9XS 914 Mono > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Growzone" <hurstkr(at)growzone.com.au>
Subject: Tail Wheel Steering Springs
Date: Jan 20, 2005
All, I know of a Europa flyer with the XS style tailwheel who had a couple of the steering springs break. Have any other flyers had any trouble with this? IOW, is this fairly common or rare? Any advice appreciated thanks. Tri Gear owners may pass on this one ! Kingsley Mono Classic 281 (with XS style tailwheel) in OZ Still plodding along. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Paul McAllister" <paul.mcallister(at)qia.net>
Subject: Re: Tail Wheel Steering Springs
Date: Jan 20, 2005
Hi, I didn't have any trouble with the springs, but one of the clips connecting the cable to the spring opened up. Fortunately I had just finished my landing roll and it didn't quite let go. I replaced them with small shackles. There was a tech note about this a couple of years ago from the factory and I'd recommend doing the same as I did. Paul ________________________________________________________________________________
From: <kbcarpenter(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: Tail Wheel Steering Springs
Date: Jan 20, 2005
I fly on grass field and at 300 hours no problem with tail wheel springs. Ken Carpenter N 9XS 914Mono ----- Original Message ----- From: "Growzone" <hurstkr(at)growzone.com.au> Subject: Europa-List: Tail Wheel Steering Springs > > All, > > I know of a Europa flyer with the XS style tailwheel who had a couple of > the > steering springs break. Have any other flyers had any trouble with this? > IOW, is this fairly common or rare? Any advice appreciated thanks. Tri > Gear > owners may pass on this one ! > > Kingsley > Mono Classic 281 (with XS style tailwheel) in OZ > Still plodding along. > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Fred Fillinger" <n3eu(at)comcast.net>
Subject: Re: over-voltage from alternator
Date: Jan 20, 2005
> I plan to check connections on the battery and such to see if something is loose. > Ken Carpenter > Don't forget also the "C" lead from the regulator. That's the one the regulator uses to regulate, not any of the others. Also the wiring to, and the condition of, the big electrolytic capacitor is a possible culprit too, if the panel voltmeter is sensitive to a nonsinusoidal AC component on the DC bus. Reg, Fred F. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: NevEyre(at)aol.com
Date: Jan 20, 2005
Subject: Lock Nuts ?
I spent a very long time running a Water Ski Club for the Royal Engineers Regiment of the British Army...... they had a unique way of dealing with nuts / bolts....... do it up untill the threads strip, back it off 1/2 a turn, and weld it ! I kid you not ! Cheers, Nev. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Chuck Popenoe" <cpops(at)verizon.net>
Subject: lock nuts
Date: Jan 20, 2005
OK! My little experiment was valid, but I agree that it was the wrong experiment! I have turned around to becoming completely convinced, after doing some more thought experiments. Ted has accurately portrayed the situation, and I hope that we don't have to beat on this any more! Pops -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Chuck Popenoe Subject: RE: Europa-List: lock nuts I've been following this thread and haven't been convinced by the arguments. So, as an curious experimental scientist, I happen to have in my lab a Skidmore-Wilhelm tensile test device, capable of measuring the tensile load on a bolt quite accurately. I placed a 1/2-13 bolt in the device and with a fitting nut, torqued it to 6000 lbf measured tensile force. I then placed another 1/2" nut on top and torqued it down as a locknut. The tensile force on the bolt did not change--remained at 6000 lbf. Next, I loosened the locknut and tightened it to snug condition, and while holding the locknut fixed, backed off the lower nut to lock the pair. The bolt tensile preload decreased to 5000 lbf. I repeated the set of experiments again, with the same result. Q.E.D.! This little experiment confirmed my suspicions that the locking nut should remain on top. Please tell me if am I doing something wrong? Pops A036 -- on hold at the moment. -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server(at)matronics.com] On Behalf Of Edward Gladstone Subject: Europa-List: lock nuts --> Message text written by INTERNET:europa-list(at)matronics.com --> > >- - - - - - - - -> > You suggest the half nut is applied first, to the correct torque, >then the > full nut, also to the correct torque.At this point the half nut is > just about floating, as the pressure on the zig face of the bolt > thread is approaching zero.As the half nut is backed off, some of the > turn will be just taking up the slack in the thread, and this does not > change anything. > But as it is backed off further, it is putting pressure on the zag > face of > the bolt. This must also reduce pressure on the article being held, > and the pressure on the full > nut threads is increased by the same amount. > What is unclear to me is whether this reduction is significant, as the > article being held is under less than the correct pressure. The danger > of having a floating half nut, thus negating any locking effect, > - - - - - - - - -> > Hi Graham, When you apply the correct torque to the nut you are actually stretching the bolt to provide the correct design tension in the bolt ( it is actually amazing just how much stretch occurs in the bolt - - - try taking a 4 or 5M bolt of about 2 & 1/2" long, slide a 2" thick wall tube or a stack of larger nuts or washers over it, finger tighten a nut down on it and measure the length of the bolt with a vernier (or preferably digital) caliper. Then tighten the nut with a spanner and measure the length of the bolt again - - you will be surprised by how much it has stretched !!) Thus, when you back off the half thickness nut to apply pressure against the full nut, although you increase the pressure on the zig face of the full nut, as long as the full nut has not turned, the stretch in the bolt, and therefore the tension in the bolt will not have changed. The article will still be held at the correct pressure. Ted advertising on the Matronics Forums. advertising on the Matronics Forums. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Carl Pattinson" <carl(at)flyers.freeserve.co.uk>
Subject: Carb Icing
Date: Jan 20, 2005
I recently commented on the Skydrive vs the ST Aviation carb heater option. Here is the link for the ST version. There is a photo showing how it is fitted. http://www.jabiru.co.uk/IceEliminator.htm ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Jan 21, 2005
From: Graham Singleton <graham(at)gflight.f9.co.uk>
Subject: over-voltage from alternator
>Electronics I can help with ( jam nuts are a different story. I am "up-side >down" ) If you have good electrical connections all around, the regulator >is the problem. > >The connection I would be suspicious of are the ones coming off the >regulator to the battery. You may be seeing a voltage that is trying to >compensate for a high resistance current path to the battery. >Good luck, and let us all know what you do to fix it. Thanks Ken you might also check the ground connection on the regulator, if it is bolted to the firewall and that is where you connected the ground cable, the composite firewall could have relaxed and lessened the bolt tension causing contact resistance Graham to increase.


January 02, 2005 - January 21, 2005

Europa-Archive.digest.vol-em