Kolb-Archive.digest.vol-bp

August 13, 1999 - September 09, 1999



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From: HShack(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 13, 1999
Subject: Re: Geo/Suzuki Engine with Raven Redrive
In a message dated 8/12/99 11:46:01 PM Eastern Daylight Time, fwhodson(at)bigfoot.com writes: << P.S.: Do you have any idea as to the volume of the 503's oil reservoir? >> Sorry, I mix mine. The reservoir is on a shelf in the hanger. Howard Shackleford FS I SC ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Howard Penny <penny(at)rtp.ericsson.se>
Subject: PLEASE READ! - Weasel #WSN01613
Date: Aug 13, 1999
Disposition-Notification-To: "Howard G. Penny" Matt Dralle Matronics dralle(at)matronics.com RV, Kolb, Zenith, Yak, EZ, Lancair, and Glasair List Administrator. RE: Test from Matronics - Please Ignore - Weasel #WSN01613 This is totally unacceptable! I have requested several times that you remove my e-mail address from your Spam "Weasel" and obviously it is falling on deaf ears or eyes. We all get hit with SPAM but that does not make it acceptable for you to contribute to it also. You have obviously assigned me a serial number, PLEASE mark it for non-intrusive mode. I will notify you when I am changing or canceling my e-mail address. Although I don't contribute to the Kolb List very often, as a SlingShot builder I like to keep up with the group. I do not wish to cancel my subscription to the kolb-list, but please have understanding. Howard G. Penny Ericsson, Inc. (919) 472-7216 penny(at)rtp.ericsson.se -----Original Message----- From: testmail(at)matronics.com [mailto:testmail(at)matronics.com] Sent: Wednesday, August 11, 1999 12:52 AM Subject: Test from Matronics - Please Ignore - Weasel #WSN01613 User Serial Number: WSN01613 User Email Address: penny(at)rtp.ericsson.se This is a test message to determine the source of bogus email addresses. Please do *not* respond to this message as the test relies upon which email addresses bounce this message. Your email address could be inadvertently deleted from the List if you respond directly to this message. This test is being done to locate bad email addresses currently on one of the following email Lists sponsored by Matronics: RV-List, Kolb-List, Zenith-List, Yak-List, EZ-List, Lancair-List, or Glasair-List The results of this test aid in purging bad email addresses from the Lists and can increase the performance of the email list server substantially. Thank you for your patience and understanding. Matt Dralle Matronics dralle(at)matronics.com RV, Kolb, Zenith, Yak, EZ, Lancair, and Glasair List Administrator. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: MitchMnD(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 13, 1999
Subject: Re: FireStar ll price reduced
I have been asked by my deceased friend's family to sell his plane. It is a beautiful FireStar ll modified to carry a big pilot (no jump-seat). Rotax 503, dual carbs, dual ignition,BRS canister parachute,100 Hours on plane and engine, built by a graduate mechanical engineer, always hangared and ready to fly. Price was $15,500 is now $13,500. Call Duane Mitchell (850), 878-9047, ________________________________________________________________________________
From: dralle(at)matronics.com (Matt Dralle 925-606-1001)
Date: Aug 13, 1999
Subject: Re: PLEASE READ! - Email Weasel...
>-------------- >RE: Test from Matronics - Please Ignore - Weasel #WSN01613 > >This is totally unacceptable! I have requested several times that you >remove my e-mail address from your Spam "Weasel" and obviously it is falling >on deaf ears or eyes. We all get hit with SPAM but that does not make it >acceptable for you to contribute to it also. You have obviously assigned me >a serial number, PLEASE mark it for non-intrusive mode. I will notify you >when I am changing or canceling my e-mail address. Although I don't >contribute to the Kolb List very often, as a SlingShot builder I like to >keep up with the group. I do not wish to cancel my subscription to the >kolb-list, but please have understanding. > >Howard G. Penny >Ericsson, Inc. >(919) 472-7216 >penny(at)rtp.ericsson.se >-------------- Howard, I believe that you are substantially over-reacting to this situation. There are nearly 3000 email addresses subscribed to the Email Lists hosted here at Matronics with 200-300 email messages a day being forwarded to them. Because many people do not unsubscribe from the email Lists when their address is no longer valid, I receive megabytes worth of bounced email each day. Since I have many other more important things to do with my life than pour over thousands of bounced email messages trying to figure out just which List they are subscribed to, I have written a number of automated tools to process this excess of bounced email and automatically unsubscribe the bogus addresses. These tools as a collection are called The Email Weasel and are divided into two main tools - The Daily Weasel, and The Monthly Weasel. The Daily Weasel looks through the 5 to 10mb of bounced email each day and makes a best-guess at what the address was that caused the bounce and tries to automatically remove the address. However, because many mailers on the Internet do not conform to the "standard" email header layout, this process only affectively catches about 70% of the bogus email addresses. There are cases where someone has had their email forwarded from the email address that is subscribed to the List and the second address is actually bouncing the email and often their mailer gives no indication of what the original email address was. These and other similar cases are handled by The Monthly Weasel and requires that a single message be sent to each email address on all of the Lists with a unique serial number so that the bounced email message's subscription to to respective List can be asynchronously determined without the use of the header information and therefore can removed from the Lists if necessary. The utility afforded by the combination of these two tools has greatly reduced the amount of manual labor involved in the day-to-day operation of these email Lists and more importantly has substantially decreased the amount of time necessary to redistribute any given message to each of the subscribers on a given List. One polite automated Email Weasel message out of the 1000 to 2000 emails a month seems like a very small price to pay for the continued efficient operation of this service that is provided to you free of charge. Please remember that if you feel that these policies are too intrusive for you, you may unsubscribe at any time. Respectfully, Matt Dralle Lists Admin. Matronics >-------------- >From: testmail(at)matronics.com [mailto:testmail(at)matronics.com] >Sent: Wednesday, August 11, 1999 12:52 AM >To: penny(at)rtp.ericsson.se >Subject: Test from Matronics - Please Ignore - Weasel #WSN01613 > > >User Serial Number: WSN01613 >User Email Address: penny(at)rtp.ericsson.se > >This is a test message to determine the source of bogus email addresses. >Please do *not* respond to this message as the test relies upon which email >addresses bounce this message. Your email address could be inadvertently >deleted from the List if you respond directly to this message. > >This test is being done to locate bad email addresses currently on one of >the following email Lists sponsored by Matronics: > > RV-List, Kolb-List, Zenith-List, Yak-List, EZ-List, Lancair-List, or >Glasair-List > >The results of this test aid in purging bad email addresses from the Lists >and can increase the performance of the email list server substantially. > >Thank you for your patience and understanding. > >Matt Dralle >Matronics >dralle(at)matronics.com >RV, Kolb, Zenith, Yak, EZ, Lancair, and Glasair List Administrator. >-------------- -- Matt G. Dralle | Matronics | P.O. Box 347 | Livermore | CA | 94551 925-606-1001 Voice | 925-606-6281 FAX | dralle(at)matronics.com Email http://www.matronics.com/ W.W.W. | Featuring Products For Aircraft ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Peter Zutrauen" <peterz(at)zutrasoft.com>
Subject: Re: PLEASE READ! - Email Weasel...
Date: Aug 13, 1999
Hi Matt, Any reason I am receiving every post three times? (this just ocurred in the last few weeks I believe) Just wondering if you could reduce that to one :) Enjoy the list... thanks! Pete Zutrauen ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 13, 1999
From: Terry Swartz <tswartz(at)desupernet.net>
Subject: Re: PLEASE READ! - Weasel #WSN01613
I for one have never found the delete key too difficult to push. I just appreciate this free service and I certainly wouldn't want to discourage Matt from providing it. Keep up the good work Matt! If someone doesn't like the free gift you provide, take it back. Terry Howard Penny wrote: > > Matt Dralle > Matronics > dralle(at)matronics.com > RV, Kolb, Zenith, Yak, EZ, Lancair, and Glasair List Administrator. > > RE: Test from Matronics - Please Ignore - Weasel #WSN01613 > > This is totally unacceptable! I have requested several times that you > remove my e-mail address from your Spam "Weasel" and obviously it is falling > on deaf ears or eyes. We all get hit with SPAM but that does not make it > acceptable for you to contribute to it also. You have obviously assigned me > a serial number, PLEASE mark it for non-intrusive mode. I will notify you > when I am changing or canceling my e-mail address. Although I don't > contribute to the Kolb List very often, as a SlingShot builder I like to > keep up with the group. I do not wish to cancel my subscription to the > kolb-list, but please have understanding. > > Howard G. Penny > Ericsson, Inc. > (919) 472-7216 > penny(at)rtp.ericsson.se > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 13, 1999
From: Jerry Bidle <jbidle(at)airmail.net>
Subject: Re: PLEASE READ! - Weasel #WSN01613
Golly, I think you just caused yourself more junk messages by sending this to the mail list and demanding a acknowledgement from each recipient instead of sending it only to the list administrator directly. Too bad, I think I would have done it differently. > >Matt Dralle >Matronics >dralle(at)matronics.com >RV, Kolb, Zenith, Yak, EZ, Lancair, and Glasair List Administrator. > >RE: Test from Matronics - Please Ignore - Weasel #WSN01613 > >This is totally unacceptable! I have requested several times that you >remove my e-mail address from your Spam "Weasel" and obviously it is falling >on deaf ears or eyes. We all get hit with SPAM but that does not make it >acceptable for you to contribute to it also. You have obviously assigned me >a serial number, PLEASE mark it for non-intrusive mode. I will notify you >when I am changing or canceling my e-mail address. Although I don't >contribute to the Kolb List very often, as a SlingShot builder I like to >keep up with the group. I do not wish to cancel my subscription to the >kolb-list, but please have understanding. > >Howard G. Penny >Ericsson, Inc. >(919) 472-7216 >penny(at)rtp.ericsson.se > > >-----Original Message----- >From: testmail(at)matronics.com [mailto:testmail(at)matronics.com] >Sent: Wednesday, August 11, 1999 12:52 AM >To: penny(at)rtp.ericsson.se >Subject: Test from Matronics - Please Ignore - Weasel #WSN01613 > > >User Serial Number: WSN01613 >User Email Address: penny(at)rtp.ericsson.se > >This is a test message to determine the source of bogus email addresses. >Please do *not* respond to this message as the test relies upon which email >addresses bounce this message. Your email address could be inadvertently >deleted from the List if you respond directly to this message. > >This test is being done to locate bad email addresses currently on one of >the following email Lists sponsored by Matronics: > > RV-List, Kolb-List, Zenith-List, Yak-List, EZ-List, Lancair-List, or >Glasair-List > >The results of this test aid in purging bad email addresses from the Lists >and can increase the performance of the email list server substantially. > >Thank you for your patience and understanding. > >Matt Dralle >Matronics >dralle(at)matronics.com >RV, Kolb, Zenith, Yak, EZ, Lancair, and Glasair List Administrator. > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: PLEASE READ! - Email Weasel...
Date: Aug 13, 1999
Hang in there, Matt ! ! ! We're with you. Big Lar. ----- Original Message ----- From: Matt Dralle 925-606-1001 <dralle(at)matronics.com> Sent: Friday, August 13, 1999 12:04 PM Subject: Kolb-List: Re: PLEASE READ! - Email Weasel... 925-606-1001) > > > >-------------- > >RE: Test from Matronics - Please Ignore - Weasel #WSN01613 > > > >This is totally unacceptable! I have requested several times that you > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Batteries
Date: Aug 13, 1999
Howard, that's the best offer I've had all week ! ! ! Thanks very much. Yuasa tells me that the battery I need is an NP4-12 . Does that sound like a good number to you ?? I'm leaving on vacation next Friday, so hope it can be here by then. Thanks again. Relieved Lar. ----- Original Message ----- From: <HShack(at)aol.com> Sent: Wednesday, August 11, 1999 3:53 PM Subject: Re: Kolb-List: Re: Batteries > > In a message dated 8/11/99 3:38:57 PM Eastern Daylight Time, > larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net writes: > > << My old one was about 2 1/2 x 3 x 4, and was a perfect fit > with the intercom in my fanny pack. >> > > Larry, I am in the burglar alarm business and have accessto lots of different > size batteries. Let me know if you still need one & I'll send you one at my > cost plus UPS; > you can then just send me a check. I have a cheap backpack strapped where > the rear seat used to hang with a 4 Amp-hour battery in it for GPS & Radio. > > Howard Shackleford > FS I > SC > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Christopher John Armstrong" <Tophera(at)centuryinter.net>
Subject: Re: PLEASE READ! - Weasel #WSN01613
Date: Aug 14, 1999
apparently he thinks matt is using the weasel to gather email addresses to use for sending out junk mail... Which he isnt. Matt would never stoop to releasing our list to, say a timeshare condo spam house! TOpher ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 14, 1999
From: bob n <ronoy(at)shentel.net>
Subject: Re: PLEASE READ! - Weasel #WSN01613
Goeff W--AMEN, and thanks for blowing the Whistle on that guy. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Kegebeins" <paak(at)csinet.net>
Subject: A new Kolb Wesite
Date: Aug 14, 1999
Hi Everyone, This is Bruce, I have recently created a website for my KOLB MK III if anyone would like to take a look: http://www.geocities.com/CapeCanaveral/Galaxy/6653 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Maxnwa(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 15, 1999
Subject: olb-List:Unscribe
off......... Maxnwa(at)aol.com too much trivia !!!!!!!!!!! ________________________________________________________________________________
From: HShack(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 15, 1999
Subject: Re: Batteries
In a message dated 8/14/99 12:34:02 AM Eastern Daylight Time, larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net writes: << Yuasa tells me that the battery I need is an NP4-12 . Does that sound like a good number to you ?? I'm leaving on vacation next Friday, so hope it can be here by then. Thanks again. Relieved Lar. >> Lar, send me privately your Mailing address & I should get it out Monday. Howard Shackleford FS I SC ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 15, 1999
Subject: Re: A new Kolb Wesite
From: rick m libersat <rick106(at)juno.com>
Bruce Took a look at your M/3 and you sure did a goog job where are you going to put the ant. for the ELT ? keep up the good work Rick Libersat > >Hi Everyone, > > This is Bruce, I have recently created a website for my KOLB MK >III if >anyone would like to take a look: >http://www.geocities.com/CapeCanaveral/Galaxy/6653 > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 16, 1999
From: John Hauck <hawk36(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Back Home in Alabama
Hey Kolbers: Got back from Oshkosh last Friday, after 26 days on the road pulling my 5th wheel. Discovered it is much simpler to fly Miss P'fer, my MK III, to OSH. Don't have to worry about where I will set up my tent and don't have to deal with the considerable traffic on the ground. Detoured from regular route to spend a few days at New Kolb in London, Ky. What a neat place in the Ky mountains. Purpose of visit was to check out mods to prototype (factory) Fire Fly and get some time in the new 912 powered Sling Shot. Remember the old barn door ailerons on the Fire Fly? Now they are much smaller and have greatly improved the handling characteristics of that plane. Didn't get to fly the Sling Shot cause it was still getting tweaked for its maiden flight and I had to get to OSH early to get a good spot in the UL Camping Area. This was the best OSH I have been to in the UL/Lt Plane area. We were not messed with by the powers to be and got almost as much flight time as we could handle. I flew the Sling Shot most of the time and alternated with the Fire Fly. Also flew a really big man in Brian Blackwood's MK III who claimed to weigh 240. Brian didn't want to fly him cause he weighs 250, it was extremely hot and we were taking off up hill with a cross wind. I got a feeling that this gentleman was not absolutely honest about his actual weight and the MK III let me know it. However, we gave him a ride around the patch and got him back on the ground safely. The Sling Shot with its red valve covers turned out to be a 80 horse 912 with red valve covers. It has been a long time since I have flown a 582 powered Sling Shot so the comparison between the two is not that good. However, the 912 powered SS is a delight to fly. I flew a couple hours the first day and was a little disappointed at the slower airspeeds, but was surprised at the lower stall speeds. When I got back to the Kolb trailer I mentioned this and was quickly informed that the air speed indicator was calibrated in knots and not MPH. I flew the traffic pattern at 80 knots about 5200 rpm and 75K at 5000. Could also fly comfortably at 40K. We landed and took off with 90 deg cross winds that had the flags and wind socks standing straight out. The SS will slip like a rock and land short. I could start an approach to the south over the end of the airstrip at 350 feet and turn around before the first gate next to the announcers stand which is less than halfway down the strip which runs downhill to the south. No problem handling the X-wind and gobbled up the rough air with its little wings and heavier engine. Performance was a little better than the 582, as I remember, but there is a feeling that changes the character of the airplane with the 912 that I also got in my MK III after upgrading from 582 to 912. If I ever build another airplane it will be a SS, unless I can't pass my medical, then I will build a Fire Fly. The Fire Fly did a super job. It feels like a little SS, especially with the smaller ailerons. Playing with the wind it would land on a dime, many times landing across the grass strip into the wind rather than straight down it. We had a safe flyin in the UL area with only one UL down with an eng problem or someone said fuel starvation and no one hurt. Can't beat that with the number of aircraft in the pattern at one time. Looked like the crowd was down this year compared to past years. Maybe EAA is making too many changes, i.e., name and super inflated prices. Good to be home. john h ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Mike Gallar" <MikeG(at)ij.net>
Subject: Elevator Bell Crank
Date: Aug 16, 1999
Anybody with a markIII, I am install my control sticks and assorted sub systems my question is the bell crank between the two seats, does it need a spacer to keep it from hitting the fuse tubes that it is mounted to. Thanks, Mike Gallar Mark III N693MS ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Richard_Harris(at)albemarle.com
Date: Aug 16, 1999
Subject: Re: MK3
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From: "Vic Worthington" <vicw(at)vcn.com>
Subject: Re: Kolb-List Digest: 08/13/99
Date: Aug 16, 1999
To Matt Dralle, List administrator. Thanks Matt for all your hard work on the Kolb-List Digest. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jeremy Casey" <jrcasey(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Insurance
Date: Aug 16, 1999
I know that this has been beat to death on the list in the past , but after an hour reading back through the archives , I think I see Matt Dralle's concern about the use of the "Do not Ar_____" (not typing the last word for fear of the filter cutting out this message..) function. There are holes poked in the middle all through the threads and kind of like trying to talk on a cell phone that is on the fringe of its range...BE PARTICULAR ABOUT THE DNA LINE...NUFF SAID. ANNNNYWAY , I had to get spam can renters insurance and decided to get a quote on M3 insurance building and flying. Avemco quoted me $193/year for building insurance and (Hold on to your shorts...) $1900/year for liability/hull coverage. AND the hull coverage won't go in effect till the FAA restrictions are flown off!!!! Like I said , I know this has been beat to death , but these things change a lot so could I get some folks to drop me a note with any help you can give me on this...(i.e. What your paying? , How much time you have , what limits of coverage or any exclusions you have ) I think part of that quote might be due to low time pilot but $1900 ??? Give me a break!!! Any help with phone numbers for "other" aviation insurance companies would be appreciated. Jeremy Casey jrcasey(at)mindspring.com Mark 3 in little pieces in the basement... ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 16, 1999
From: Possum <possums(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: Insurance
> >I know that this has been beat to death on the list in the past , but after >I think part of that quote might be due to low time pilot but $1900 ??? Give >me a break!!! >Any help with phone numbers for "other" aviation insurance companies would >be appreciated. > >-----Original Message----- From: USUAHQ(at)aol.com [mailto:USUAHQ(at)aol.com] Sent: Thursday, August 12, 1999 Subject: RegReps re USUA Topics August 12, 1999 Dear Directors and Regional Representatives: This information about the new USUA Insurance program is for general distribution. The following text comes from two sources: USUA Headquarters News portion of the upcoming issue of Ultralight Flying! Magazine, and a brochure available from USUA HQ. You may want to contact the clubs in your region with this information as affordable third-party liability insurance has been desired by many for a long time. John Ballantyne, USUA President ------------------------------------------------ Text from upcoming Ultralight Flying! magazine: USUA INSURANCE PLAN INSURANCE FINALLY AVAILABLE Individual third party liability insurance coverage for single and two seat "ultralight" operations is now available exclusively to USUA members. This type of insurance covers your cost of defense and penalties, if through your flying activity, you injure someone or damage someone's property but not a student or passenger or someone associated with the operation of the vehicle/aircraft. The plan provides a USUA member in good standing coverage up to $1 million combined per accident. This breaks down to a maximum of $100,000 each person for bodily injury and $1,000,000 for property damage. USUA recently concluded the last details to put the program in motion. "The long process to set up a program to provide members with their own personal liability insurance plan is over," said USUA President John Ballantyne. "A special thanks to the Willis Company and specifically to Andy Kain, Vice-president, for seeing the value of this service to our community and partnering with USUA to develop this plan that has led ultralighting into the new millennium." The insurance program is open to all who operate "ultralight" airplanes, trikes and hang gliders and have pilot and vehicle/aircraft registration through FAA or any FAA recognized ultralight safety program. The policy will cover all vehicles/aircraft having a stall speed not exceeding 35 knots (40 mph) Calibrated Air Speed and with a gross weight of not more than 992 U.S. pounds. The policy costs only $154.50 per year ($150 plus 3% surplus lines tax). "USUA is pleased to offer this insurance coverage to many of our members," Ballantyne commented. "This is the beginning. As the policy base grows and the underwriters can see how well we perform, the plan can be expanded to include more members such as those operating powered parachutes." The coverage is intended for private owners and instructors. It is not intended for those involved in commercial flying such as towing of banners & gliders; aerial seeding, aerial spraying or dusting or other for-hire operations except instruction. To receive USUA Insurance Plan details and an application, visit the USUA Website or directly contact USUA Tel: (301) 695-9100, Fax: (301) 695-0763. --------------------------------------------------- The following text is from a tri-fold handout which is available from USUA. Enjoy Peace of Mind, Financial Protection for Your Family and Your Future. With a USUA 3rd Party Insurance Policy In Hand USUA: PROTECTING YOUR PRIVILEGE TO FLY FOR FUN! USUA INSURANCE PLAN 3rd Party Liability Coverage For Pilots of Ultralights: Trike, Airplane and Hang Glider AT LAST, 3rd Party Liability Insurance Coverage FOR USUA MEMBERS 8 $1 Million Per Accident 8 Open to "Fat Ultralights" - airplanes, trikes and hang gliders - stall speed not exceeding 35 knots (40 mph) Calibrated Air Speed - Gross weight of not more than 992 U.S. pounds 8 Registration through FAA or any FAA recognized ultralight safety program. 8 Only Costs $154.50 ($150 per year plus 3% surplus lines tax) The coverage is intended for private owners and instructors. It is not intended for those involved in commercial flying such as towing of banners & gliders; aerial seeding, aerial spraying or dusting or other for-hire operations except instruction. ALL APPLICATIONS ARE SUBJECT TO APPROVAL BY WILLIS. The USUA Airmen Registration Program is the oldest and most widely known and accepted program in the United States. It has been imitated by subsequent programs and has been used as a model for similar ultralight training programs worldwide. Program costs are recovered through participation. No USUA member dues are taken from other programs to subsidize this program. ANSWERS TO COMMON QUESTIONS HOW MUCH COVERAGE DO I GET? Coverage subject to a deductible of $50 in respect of property damage each accident Bodily injury any one person any one accident-$100,000 USD: Property damage any one accident-$1,000,000 USD: Overall Combined Bodily injury and property damage shall not exceed any one accident-$1,000,000 USD WHY DO I WANT THIS INSURANCE COVERAGE? This is the way you assure others that if you injure them or damage their property you are financially able to pay for the damage you accidentally did to them. Also, many state and municipal facilities employ financial responsibility laws and require such coverage. Without this type of coverage, the cost of defense alone could significantly impact your financial future. There is great value in knowing you have protection in case of an unplanned event. Besides, the coverage is easy to obtain and only costs a fraction of your vehicle/aircraft and yearly operating expenses. WHAT DOES THIRD PARTY LIABILITY MEAN? When, through your flying activity, you injure someone or damage someone's property but not a student or passenger or someone associated with the operation of the vehicle/aircraft. WHAT ARE THE REQUIREMENTS FOR MY VEHICLE/AIRCRAFT? DEFINITION Fixed or flexible wing, engine powered vehicle/aircraft [airplane or trike configuration] of not more than 450 kilograms (992 U.S. pounds), which has a power-off stall speed of not more than 35 knots calibrated airspeed (40 miles per hour) at maximum gross weight including hang gliders but excluding gliders. REGISTRATION AND MARKING The Vehicle/Aircraft must be registered in any FAA recognized ultralight vehicle registration program or registered with FAA. (Photocopy required if not registered with USUA) WHAT ARE THE REQUIREMENTS FOR ME? IF FLYING A SINGLE-SEATER- A person must be at least 16 years old and a registered ultralight pilot or instructor with the appropriate category/class privileges in any FAA recognized ultralight airman competency program. IF FLYING A TWO-SEATER- One of the following: 1) A USUA registered instructor need do nothing extra. 2) Instructors in other FAA recognized programs must simply include a photocopy of their ultralight instructor registration. 3) FAA private pilot certificate or better with ultralight pilot registration in any FAA recognized program. CAN MORE THAN ONE PILOT BE NAMED ON A POLICY? Yes. The standard policy allows two pilots to be named at no additional cost. An unlimited additional number of pilots may be named on the same policy with an additional premium of $25.75 ($25 plus 3% surplus lines tax) per pilot. ARE INSTRUCTIONAL FLIGHTS COVERED? Yes. DOES THIS POLICY COVER DAMAGE TO MY VEHICLE/ AIRCRAFT OR INJURY TO MY STUDENT OR PASSENGER? No. The coverage only applies to people and property not associated with the operation of the vehicle/aircraft. HOW ABOUT STUDENT SOLO? No. Solo flight by a student is not covered under this program. I AM NOT A USUA MEMBER. CAN I GET THIS INSURANCE? Yes, by joining USUA. Annual dues are a required portion of the insurance application. In the case where a member asks and has a membership which is valid beyond the insurance period, the requirement for renewal may be waived. HOW MUCH DOES IT COST? Only $154.50 per year ($150 plus 3% surplus lines tax). FOR AN APPLICATION CONTACT: United States Ultralight Association PO Box 667, Frederick, MD 21705 Tel: (301) 695-9100, Fax: (301) 695-0763 E-mail: usuahq(at)aol.com -----------END---------- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Richard_Harris(at)albemarle.com
Date: Aug 16, 1999
Subject: MK3
---------------------- Forwarded by Richard Harris/Magnolia/Chem/Albemarle on 08/16/99 02:52 PM --------------------------- Richard Harris 08/16/99 01:03 PM cc: Subject: MK3 John: Glad you are back. sounds like a good trip. I have a question for you about MK3 and a 912 install. Mine is ser# 236 I finished and first flew it in May of 96. I installed the 912 from photos from kolb, and talking to Bill Martin. I have never seen another MK3 in person. Not many kolbs in this area ! My question as to do with the angle of the 912 , mine is about 1/2 in higher in the front than the back. This was for air flow over the tail, as per kolb. However my nose starts to yaw and move around about 80mph. Thought you might have some ideas on what might be causing this. I thought maybe the angle of the engine might have something to do with it. Any ideas or thoughts would be greatly appreciated RH ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 16, 1999
From: John Hauck <hawk36(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: [Fwd: MK3]
Hey guys: I answered Richard's msg bc then realized maybe some of the info might help others on the List. Decided to go ahead and fwd to List. Here tis: Date: Mon, 16 Aug 1999 15:35:37 -0500 From: John Hauck <hawk36(at)mindspring.com> Subject: Re: MK3 > John: > Glad you are back. sounds like a good trip. I have a question for you > about MK3 > and a 912 install. Mine is ser# 236 I finished and first flew it in > May of 96. I installed the > 912 from photos from kolb, and talking to Bill Martin. I have never > seen another MK3 in > person. Not many kolbs in this area ! > My question as to do with the angle of the 912 , mine is about 1/2 in > higher in the front than the back. This was for air flow over the > tail, as per kolb. However my nose starts to yaw and move around > about 80mph. Thought you might have some ideas on what might be > causing this. I thought maybe the angle of the engine might have something > to do with it. > > Any ideas or thoughts would be greatly appreciated > > RH Richard: That is about the way I have mine set up. In fact, I have the prop about 90 deg to the bottom of the wing, which is about 5/8 inch higher in front than in back of the engine mounts. Prop wash and high thrust line cause the MK III to drop the nose and yaw left with the 912. Just the opposite with the 582. Mine is almost trimmed out in yaw by moving the leading edge of the vertical stab as far left as I could get it. This was done recently and is not as effective as if I had done it before I covered by cutting and rewelding the 4130 socket to the correct angle. Now I have a curve in the upper vertical stab that decreases a lot of the correction I put into it. Yawing and moving around, i.e., back and forth, is probably caused by loose tailwires. The way the folding mechanism is designed there is a built in side load on the elevator hinges which wears them thru use. They take all the load that tight tail wires place on them. As they wear laterally, the wires automatically loosen. I used nylon blocks between the inside rear edge of each horizontal stab to act as thrust bearings. Also added turn buckles to top and bottom wires, both sides. This way I can keep the wires tight and reduce wear on the hinges. 80 mph is my most comfortable cruise depending on turbulence and temperatures. My 912 at 5000 rpm usually runs out to 75 or 80 depending on how I am loaded. Let me know how you come out. I check the tail wire tension by pulling on the top of the vertical stab and the outside edge of the horizontal stab. If I get slack when I pull these two parts together, I tighten the cables. Here is where the turn buckles pay off. john h PS: Just remembered something. The rudder on my MK III will occillate if I forget and relax foot pressure on the pedals. Occillation starts very mildly, hardly noticeable. I usually notice it when I glance out at the wing tip and see it moving a little back and forth. Usually no problem except on XCs when flying straight and level for a while. Make sure next time you fly you hold a little pressure on the pedal that trims up the aircraft in yaw, the right pedal. Do you have a slip/skid indicator? or a yaw string? Need something to tell you when aircraft is trimmed correctly. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Rob Reynolds" <rfreynol(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: Insurance
Date: Aug 16, 1999
Jeremy, here are a few things that you can do to get the rate down: 1) Pull out the second seat and call it a single seater... much cheaper to insure 2) Join the EAA. EAA members get a discount and if you use the Tech. Counselor and Flight Advisor programs, they will insure it for the first 10 hours. 3) Only insure to hull up to the cost of the kit. Avemco commonly asks how many hours it took to build the plane, then they multiply this time 15 bucks and hour and add this into the coverage. If you break it, you are going to have to fix it, so why do you need to pay yourself to fix your own airplane? 4) get at least 10 hours in type BEFORE getting the flight insurance. this will make a difference in the rate. Also, get a tail-wheel signoff if you don't have one and make sure you get at least 10-20 tail-wheel hours. Airplanes that can gound-loop cost more to insure. 5) Log more hours. Avemco rates don't drop until you have over 200 hours. The hours don't all have to be logged in GA aircraft, you can add your hours from your ultralight log book to your GA hours to report to Avemco. They never said "FAA Allowable Hours" on the form. UL's are cheaper to rent and a great way to build hours. -Rob ----- Original Message ----- From: Jeremy Casey <jrcasey(at)mindspring.com> Sent: Monday, August 16, 1999 3:20 PM Subject: Kolb-List: Insurance > > I know that this has been beat to death on the list in the past , but after > an hour reading back through the archives , I think I see Matt Dralle's > concern about the use of the "Do not Ar_____" (not typing the last word for > fear of the filter cutting out this message..) function. There are holes > poked in the middle all through the threads and kind of like trying to talk > on a cell phone that is on the fringe of its range...BE PARTICULAR ABOUT THE > DNA LINE...NUFF SAID. > > ANNNNYWAY , I had to get spam can renters insurance and decided to get a > quote on M3 insurance building and flying. Avemco quoted me $193/year for > building insurance and (Hold on to your shorts...) $1900/year for > liability/hull coverage. AND the hull coverage won't go in effect till the > FAA restrictions are flown off!!!! Like I said , I know this has been beat > to death , but these things change a lot so could I get some folks to drop > me a note with any help you can give me on this...(i.e. What your paying? , > How much time you have , what limits of coverage or any exclusions you > have ) > > I think part of that quote might be due to low time pilot but $1900 ??? Give > me a break!!! > Any help with phone numbers for "other" aviation insurance companies would > be appreciated. > > Jeremy Casey jrcasey(at)mindspring.com > Mark 3 in little pieces in the basement... > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 16, 1999
From: David Leister <dleister(at)eriecoast.com>
Subject: Re: Insurance
Jeremy Casey wrote: > > > ANNNNYWAY , I had to get spam can renters insurance and decided to get a > quote on M3 insurance building and flying. Avemco quoted me $193/year for > building insurance and (Hold on to your shorts...) $1900/year for > liability/hull coverage. AND the hull coverage won't go in effect till the > FAA restrictions are flown off!!!! Like I said , I know this has been beat > to death , but these things change a lot so could I get some folks to drop > me a note with any help you can give me on this...(i.e. What your paying? , > How much time you have , what limits of coverage or any exclusions you > have ) > > I think part of that quote might be due to low time pilot but $1900 ??? Give > me a break!!! > Any help with phone numbers for "other" aviation insurance companies would > be appreciated. Jeremy: Try SkySurance. Agency Inc. Thomas A Dus 800-545-3262 Elyria OH I pay $1,025 per yr. for $20,000 hull and liability. David Leister Mark III 912 powered. 185 Hrs > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Batteries
Date: Aug 16, 1999
Guess I'd better add to that, in light of a recent development. Last Sat. nite, and Sunday, I developed a full blown case of Bell's Palsy on the right side of my face. I've had to postpone my vacation for a few weeks until it (hopefully) wears off. What a miserable, uncomfortable affliction, and what an awful time for it to hit. Big Lar. Do not Archive. ----- Original Message ----- From: Larry Bourne <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net> Sent: Friday, August 13, 1999 9:32 PM Subject: Re: Kolb-List: Re: Batteries > > Howard, that's the best offer I've had all week ! ! ! Thanks very much. > Yuasa tells me that the battery I need is an NP4-12 . Does that > sound like a good number to you ?? I'm leaving on vacation next Friday, so > hope it can be here by then. Thanks again. Relieved Lar. > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: <HShack(at)aol.com> > To: > Sent: Wednesday, August 11, 1999 3:53 PM > Subject: Re: Kolb-List: Re: Batteries > > > > > > In a message dated 8/11/99 3:38:57 PM Eastern Daylight Time, > > larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net writes: > > > > << My old one was about 2 1/2 x 3 x 4, and was a perfect fit > > with the intercom in my fanny pack. >> > > > > Larry, I am in the burglar alarm business and have accessto lots of > different > > size batteries. Let me know if you still need one & I'll send you one at > my > > cost plus UPS; > > you can then just send me a check. I have a cheap backpack strapped where > > the rear seat used to hang with a 4 Amp-hour battery in it for GPS & > Radio. > > > > Howard Shackleford > > FS I > > SC > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 17, 1999
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Over Voltage Question
>I performed my first engine run in my RV-4 the other day,, and all went >very well, except for a problem with excessive (excessive to me anyway) >voltage. I have a standard, "Vans-issue 35amp alternator with a sealed, >solid state voltage regulater,,, again, from Vans. I am using your crowbar >OV protection module and I have a standard setup of a split-type master, >with a field circuit protected with a 5amp breaker. > >The voltage ranged from 15.1 to as high as 15.8v. Now, I only ran it twice >for five minutes per run so I didn't allow myself to much time for >troubleshooting. >I am fairly confident in the reliability of the voltmeter, curtesy of a >VM1000 which shows a "normal" bus voltage of 12.3 with the engine not >running. Correct me if I am wrong, but I believe your OV module triggers at >16v?? In any case, the field breaker did not trip but this still seems very >odd to me as the regulator is pre-set at the factory at 13.8v,, or so I >have been told. A regulator can be confused into believing that the bus voltage is too low and causing the system voltage to run too high. This happens when there is excessive voltage drop between the alternator's output terminals and the regulator. The problem is generally caused You're correct that our OV modules are set for 16.0 to 16.5 volts with 16.2 being the room temperaure nominal. The readings you were getting are too low to cause the ovm to trip . . . but getting close. Do you have a voltmeter with some long leads? There are a couple of measurements that would be good to know: While the engine is running and the VM1000 is reporting a high bus voltage, what is: (1) voltage at the regulator's input and ground terminals? (2) voltage across the battery posts? (3) voltage from alternator b-lead and alternator case? If all these voltages are within a few hundred millivolts of the VM1000 reading, then the regulator is bad. If the regulator input voltage (1) is 13.8 and other voltages high, then we need to diagnose some excessive wiring or ground voltage drops. Bob . . . //// (o o) ===========o00o=(_)=o00o========= < Independence Kansas: the > < Jurassic Park of aviation. > < Your source for brand new > < 40 year old airplanes. > ================================= http://www.aeroelectric.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 17, 1999
From: Richard Pike <rpike(at)preferred.com>
Subject: Re: Insurance
>ANNNNYWAY , I had to get spam can renters insurance and decided to get a >quote on M3 insurance building and flying. Avemco quoted me $193/year for >building insurance and (Hold on to your shorts...) $1900/year for >liability/hull coverage. You can get a big break if you insure the hull "not in motion" That does not cover you in flight, but everywhere else. I am paying about $540 a year. Richard Pike MKIII N420P (42OldPoops) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Wood, John T." <woodjt(at)spawar.navy.mil>
Subject: First Flight
Date: Aug 17, 1999
My Firestar made it's maiden flight this morning! The sky was clear and the air was calm. I took the trailer to the airport and set the plane up. After making a thorough inspection I was ready to start the plane. Pulling the rope the engine came to life breaking the silence of the calm morning. I taxied to the end of the runway and waited for tower to give permission for take off. Receiving the OK for take off, I entered the runway and proceed to apply power and nose the stick forward. As the plane rolled forward and gained speed it let go of earth and climbed toward the heavens. It was really wonderful how the plane took to the air. I continued my climb to about 800 agl and made one pass around the pattern. My hat was catching the wind and I was afraid of loosing it. I decided to land the plane and remedy the situation. I reduced the power and lowered the nose and my plane pointed back towards earth. As I neared the ground, I pulled back on the power and the plane settled in and gently touched the ground. The plane did everything I was hopping for. I took the plane up again and did the same thing and she once again flew great. The cross winds were starting to come so I ended to flight for today. I receive a lot help and support from the folks at my EAA chapter my friends and all of the people that contribute to this user group. I thank all of you and God for making today a truly wonderful day. John Wood N670JW ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 17, 1999
From: John Hauck <hawk36(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: First Flight
> My Firestar made it's maiden flight this morning! Congratulations!!!! You have experienced something that few people have or will ever experience. If it is you first aircraft, you will probably never experience this feeling again. I only got it on the first one. Numbers two and three were exciting, but lacked the thrill and exhiliration of the first. Welcome to the club!!! john h PS: I still get that unexplainable charge and free feeling everytime I break ground, especially after a extended time without flying. It is still there after 31 years. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: First Flight
Date: Aug 17, 1999
Good for you John ! ! ! I'm really looking forward to seeing your new toy. Gives inspiration to keep going on mine. Big Lar. ----- Original Message ----- From: Wood, John T. <woodjt(at)spawar.navy.mil> Sent: Tuesday, August 17, 1999 4:02 PM Subject: Kolb-List: First Flight > > > My Firestar made it's maiden flight this morning! > > The sky was clear and the air was calm. I took the trailer to the airport > and set the plane up. After making a thorough inspection I was ready to > start the plane. Pulling the rope the engine came to life breaking the > silence of the calm morning. I taxied to the end of the runway and waited > for tower to give permission for take off. Receiving the OK for take off, I > entered the runway and proceed to apply power and nose the stick forward. As > the plane rolled forward and gained speed it let go of earth and climbed > toward the heavens. It was really wonderful how the plane took to the air. I > continued my climb to about 800 agl and made one pass around the pattern. My > hat was catching the wind and I was afraid of loosing it. I decided to land > the plane and remedy the situation. I reduced the power and lowered the nose > and my plane pointed back towards earth. As I neared the ground, I pulled > back on the power and the plane settled in and gently touched the ground. > The plane did everything I was hopping for. I took the plane up again and > did the same thing and she once again flew great. The cross winds were > starting to come so I ended to flight for today. I receive a lot help and > support from the folks at my EAA chapter my friends and all of the people > that contribute to this user group. > I thank all of you and God for making today a truly wonderful day. > > John Wood > N670JW > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 17, 1999
From: "Bill Johnston Jr." <wingmen(at)hotbot.com>
Subject: aircraft registration
Does anybody out there know the process for obtaining an N-number for these aircraft? I need to know where to write for the proper forms etc. Thanks in advance, Bill HotBot - Search smarter. http://www.hotbot.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 17, 1999
From: Jerry Bidle <jbidle(at)airmail.net>
Subject: Re: Insurance
Jeremy, Are we comparing to apples or oranges. Rather than playing a guessing game, what did you ask for and what did you give them as time (hours), ratings, hours last six months, any tail wheel time and level of coverage, liability, hull, in and not in motion, deductibles etc. Maybe we also can spot a few things that might caused the high cost. I'm a little surprised about having to fly off the entire hours before coverage will take effect. I have heard of some with immediate coverage other after 10 hours PIC in the plane. Jerryb > >I know that this has been beat to death on the list in the past , but after >an hour reading back through the archives , I think I see Matt Dralle's >concern about the use of the "Do not Ar_____" (not typing the last word for >fear of the filter cutting out this message..) function. There are holes >poked in the middle all through the threads and kind of like trying to talk >on a cell phone that is on the fringe of its range...BE PARTICULAR ABOUT THE >DNA LINE...NUFF SAID. > >ANNNNYWAY , I had to get spam can renters insurance and decided to get a >quote on M3 insurance building and flying. Avemco quoted me $193/year for >building insurance and (Hold on to your shorts...) $1900/year for >liability/hull coverage. AND the hull coverage won't go in effect till the >FAA restrictions are flown off!!!! Like I said , I know this has been beat >to death , but these things change a lot so could I get some folks to drop >me a note with any help you can give me on this...(i.e. What your paying? , >How much time you have , what limits of coverage or any exclusions you >have ) > >I think part of that quote might be due to low time pilot but $1900 ??? Give >me a break!!! >Any help with phone numbers for "other" aviation insurance companies would >be appreciated. > >Jeremy Casey jrcasey(at)mindspring.com >Mark 3 in little pieces in the basement... > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: aircraft registration
Date: Aug 17, 1999
Call your local FSDO. They'll start you off. They did it for me, anyway. Big Lar. ----- Original Message ----- From: Bill Johnston Jr. <wingmen(at)hotbot.com> Sent: Tuesday, August 17, 1999 9:00 PM Subject: Kolb-List: aircraft registration > > Does anybody out there know the process for obtaining an N-number for these aircraft? I need to know where to write for the proper forms etc. Thanks in advance, Bill > > > HotBot - Search smarter. > http://www.hotbot.com > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: TCowan1917(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 18, 1999
Subject: Re: Kolb-List Digest: 08/17/99
Subject: Ultrastar. I would like to let everyone know my ultrastar I had put on the list in the spring was sold in the spring. I have had several inquires about it since and I hate to disappoint anyone, so it is gone. I have another but I will do my magic during the fall/winter and give forth a new life early in the new year. I thank all. I will put it on the list when it is close to complete. I understand it flies really good. Its a Kolb! G'day Ted ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Richard_Harris(at)albemarle.com
Date: Aug 18, 1999
Subject: Help
Someone tell where to get those little rubber mounts for mounting the muffler to top of a 912, on a MK3. Thanks, RH ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jim Miller" <jim(at)aircrafttechsupport.com>
Date: Aug 18, 1999
From: Jim Miller jim(at)aircrafttechsupport.com
Date: Wednesday, August 18, 1999 11:23 AM Subject: Congratulations!!!!!! To John Wood!! Good morning, read your GREAT write up of your first flight in your Firestar!! Dondi & I want to be among the first to send our congrats, it sounds like the time spent building was well worth it!! Would you mind e-mailing us a picture of you and your machine to put on our web page? Thanx and congrats again, Jim & Dondi Miller Poly-Fiber Suppliers for The New Kolb Conmpany (Toll Free) (877) 877-3334 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: WillU(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 18, 1999
Subject: Re: aircraft registration
Procedure to Obtain an N number request N number requests must be submitted in writing. List up to five numbers in order of preference in the event the first choice is not available. Please include a check or money order made payable to the U.S. Treasury for 10 dollars (U.S.). When requesting an assignment of an N number to a previously unregistered aircraft, please include a complete description of the aircraft. If your request has been approved, you will be notified that the number has been reserved for 1 year. For more information call the FAA Aircraft Registration Branch at: Phone number: (405)-954-4206 Mailing address: FAA Aircraft Registration Branch, AFS-750 PO Box 25504 Oklahoma City, OK 73125 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------ -- The above is a copy of the this web page > http://162.58.28.14/afs/afs700/nnum.html Regards Will Uribe http://members.aol.com/WillU/index.html In a message dated 8/18/99 12:19:15 PM Mountain Daylight Time, "Bill Johnston Jr." writes: > Does anybody out there know the process for obtaining an N-number for these > aircraft? I need to know where to write for the proper forms etc. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: WVarnes(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 18, 1999
Subject: Re: First Flight
<< My Firestar made it's maiden flight this morning! >> Congratulations John. You have just begun to enjoy the best flying ultralight designed! Bill Varnes ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 18, 1999
Subject: Re: Wing Alignment and Grinding Metal ????
From: Ray L Baker <rbaker2(at)juno.com>
Ben, Thanks for the info. I removed the do not ar***** from my original input so your response would be archived. Ray writes: > >I thru a little sketch into the subject of wing alignment a long >time ago; perhaps it might be helpful to some if I did so again. >It doesn't help with the steel parts interference problems previously >mentioned, but might shorten the insanity phase of wing alignment. > >Here tis, copied and pasted out of one of my web pages >(http://mae.ucdavis.edu/~ransom). >-Ben Ransom, FS KXP >------------------------------------------------------------------------ >This is a very gratify stage, to get your plane all assembled, even >tho' it is >buck naked. I spent quite a bit of time aligning the wings before >drilling the >main spar Clevis pin holes. To aid in the alignment, Mike Ransom came >up with >the following helpful method of sketching the high or low parts with + >or - as >you tweak and shim toward that perfect alignment. In Planform, top >view: > ____________________ _____________________ > ( + - - | | + + ok ) > | | | | | front > | + - ok| | + ok - | > |____________________| |_____________________| > >This sketch, coming from measurements with a bubble level, would >indicate that >the port wing is too high on the outside and the starboard wing is too >high on >the inside front. > > >------------------------------------------------------------------------ >>John, >> >>How did you resolve your alignment problem? I am getting ready to >tie >>mine on, so any information is welcome. >> >L. Ray Baker >>Lake Butler, Fl >>Building Mark III, SN 312 >> >> >> > > > --- > --- > --- > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Kenmead(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 18, 1999
Subject: Fly in at Wautoma, Wi
Hi Guys; Is anyone in Wisconsin going to the Ultralight fly in at Wautoma this weekend? The weather looks good so I thought I might go. Sounds like a fun time. Kent ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 18, 1999
Subject: Re: aircraft registration
From: Ray L Baker <rbaker2(at)juno.com>
Bill, I copied this out of the FAA Reference (AC 20-27D) Appendix 2. This is what I used. It has only been a couple of weeks so I cannot claim that it works. L. Ray Baker Lake Butler, Fl Building Mark III, SN 312 ************************************************************************* ******* Month, Day, Year FAA AERONAUTICAL CENTER FAA Aircraft Registry P. O. Box 25504 Oklahoma City, Oklahoma 73125 Gentlemen: This is a request for a United States identification number assignment for my home-built aircraft. Aircraft description: Make KOLB ; Type AIRPLANE ; Model MARK III ; Serial number XXX. This aircraft has not been previously registered anywhere. (FAR section 47.15) ________________ Normal Request - $5 ______X______ Special Registration Number Request - $10 (Fee attached). Choices 1st _____123 XYZ_________ 2nd ______OO7 XYZ___ 3rd ______999 XYZ____ 4th ____ Next Available XYZ ______________________________ Signature Name Street Address City, State ZIP Phone Number ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 19, 1999
Subject: Re: aircraft registration
From: Ray L Baker <rbaker2(at)juno.com>
Bill, I just got my bank statement and the $10 check cleared, so I guess the format must have been acceptable. L. Ray Baker Lake Butler, Fl Building Mark III, SN 312 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 19, 1999
From: John Hauck <hawk36(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Bill Martin
Bill: Please contact me bc. I need your email address. john h ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "John Cooley" <johnc(at)datasync.com>
Subject: Re: First Solo
Date: Aug 19, 1999
Hello Gang: Big day for me. I went to South Mississippi Ultralight for and lesson this morning and when I thought we were through my instructor ( Thomas Smith) told me he was confident that I was ready to solo. So after 7 hrs of dual instruction and plenty more ground instruction I took to the air by myself. What a great feeling! I really wasn't worried or anything because I had already done a bunch of landings with my instructor. Really after the first hour of training I was pretty much flying the plane all the time with some help on the rudder pedals taking off and some help on the first few landings. Anyway I lined the plane up in the middle of the strip and eased the throttle to full and was airborne in short order. The plane is much more responsive solo and the climb out much quicker. I flew around over the main airfield for 15 minutes or so and then I did four landings that seemed to be smoother than when we were both in the plane. The plane is a 1988 model Twinstar MK II that is fully enclosed and has a 503 dual carb engine on it. Had a blast but I always remember to respect the plane and to keep in mind that it will always be a learning process and make safety the number one priority. On a different note, just to show how crazy I am I traveled 18 hrs round trip to South Carolina this past weekend to meet a guy from Reading, Pa. to buy a plane from him. He had a Kolb FS II kits 1,2&3 that he bought new from the old factory and has had sitting in his garage still unopened. He also had the prebuilt ribs, brake package with heel pedals, streamlined struts & swage tool. I got a very good deal on this plane and it is the plane that I originally wanted. He just went through a divorce and had lost interest (needed cash).Ya'll be prepared for lots of questions when I start building. Ok I'm about through yaking but I also wanted to let John Hauck know it was nice to see his name back on the list again. Also John, I was watching a ultralight show on Speedvision last night and caught a glimpse of Miss P'fer. Keep up the good work. John Cooley ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: First Solo
Date: Aug 19, 1999
Congratulations John, that's a tremendous feeling. Go for it, and bring on the questions. Big Lar. ----- Original Message ----- From: John Cooley <johnc(at)datasync.com> Sent: Thursday, August 19, 1999 7:48 PM Subject: Kolb-List: Re: First Solo > > Hello Gang: > Big day for me. I went to South Mississippi Ultralight for and lesson > this morning and when I thought we were through my instructor ( Thomas > Smith) told me he was confident that I was ready to solo. So after 7 hrs of > dual instruction and plenty more ground instruction I took to the air by > myself. What a great feeling! I really wasn't worried or anything because I > had already done a bunch of landings with my instructor. Really after the > first hour of training I was pretty much flying the plane all the time with > some help on the rudder pedals taking off and some help on the first few > landings. Anyway I lined the plane up in the middle of the strip and eased > the throttle to full and was airborne in short order. The plane is much more > responsive solo and the climb out much quicker. I flew around over the main > airfield for 15 minutes or so and then I did four landings that seemed to be > smoother than when we were both in the plane. The plane is a 1988 model > Twinstar MK II that is fully enclosed and has a 503 dual carb engine on it. > Had a blast but I always remember to respect the plane and to keep in mind > that it will always be a learning process and make safety the number one > priority. > On a different note, just to show how crazy I am I traveled 18 hrs round > trip to South Carolina this past weekend to meet a guy from Reading, Pa. to > buy a plane from him. He had a Kolb FS II kits 1,2&3 that he bought new from > the old factory and has had sitting in his garage still unopened. He also > had the prebuilt ribs, brake package with heel pedals, streamlined struts & > swage tool. I got a very good deal on this plane and it is the plane that I > originally wanted. He just went through a divorce and had lost interest > (needed cash).Ya'll be prepared for lots of questions when I start building. > Ok I'm about through yaking but I also wanted to let John Hauck know it > was nice to see his name back on the list again. Also John, I was watching a > ultralight show on Speedvision last night and caught a glimpse of Miss > P'fer. Keep up the good work. > > > John Cooley > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 20, 1999
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Designing for Failure
>Be aware that when you disconnect the battery from a vehicle or aircraft >fitted with a alternator a sudden surge may occur. This can damage the >alternator depending on the type of surge diodes fitted and can also in the >case of motor vehicles damage electronic control units. This rather generalized caveat has been floating around in various forms for decades in transportation industries where vehicles use battery/alternator DC power systems. Many folk have interpreted it to have applicability under all conditions, even when the engine is not running. Others have enlarged the meaning to include the attachment or disconnection of jumper cables between the vehicle's power supply and that of another vehicle or exernal power source. I'd guess that the basis for the statement comes from what we learned about alternator behavior when they first replaced generators on airplanes back in the early 60's. While a generator would willingly start up and provide stable, useful power even when there was no battery on line, the new fangled alternator would not. Depending on design of the alternator/regulator combination, power supplied by an alternator sans battery could be anything from barely satisfactory to wildly hazardous to the health of electro-goodies on the airplane. This lays foundation for the birth of the split rocker, battery master switch that found its way onto most of the single engine airplanes flying today. The idea of the split rocker was to prevent leaving an alternator on line unless the battery was also on line. However, it did allow leaving the alternator OFF until after engine start and for battery-only ground ops. Of course, it also allowed turning off the alternator in flight. This last fact raised a new issue. 60 amp alternators were standard equipment on most Cessnas . . . even the lowly Day/VFR training ships like the C-150. As the battery slid off toward oblivion, it's ability to stabilize an alternator degraded too . . . especially when the machine was a 60-amp, fire-breathing dragon. Some folks experimenting with the alternator switch in flight found that re-energizing the alternator at cruise RPM, low system loads and a soggy battery produced surge transients of wallet vacuuming proportions. Hence the placard you see on many single engine certified ships saying "DO NOT TURN ALTERNATOR OFF IN FLIGHT EXCPET IN AN EMERGENCY". Again, we find the certified side of the house "fixing" a design problem with increased training and pilot workload. It also shifts the blame for subsequent mishaps off onto the pilot when the happless chap fails to observe the placard. In conversations with a number of TC aircraft owners, I've suggested that they superglue the halves of their split rocker switches together if their airplane has a pullable field breaker. This prevents inadvertent operation of only the alternator side of the rocker switch but still allows battery only ground ops and/or disabling the alternator in flight should the situation warrant it. Our recommended wiring diagrams for amateur built aircraft show single operator, two pole switches for the DC power master switch and a pullable breaker for the alternator feeding the alternator field. Alternator and battery come ON and OFF together. Getting back to the original statement, we need to understand also that as long as there is a battery of reasonably good condition on the line (even if it's presently discharged), there is no risk from adding or disconnecing an external battery with or without the alternator on line and/or engine running. The risks associated with external power connection are from inadvertent reversal of polarity and/or connection of 28v ground power to a 14v airplane (unlike connectors on the wall of your house for 120 versus 240 volts, ground power connectors on airplanes are not mechanically different for 14 versus 28v). The last risk associated with ground power shows up on some TC aircraft where the pilot has no control from his seat over the application or removal of ground power from his aircraft's system. All three of these gotchas have been addressed in the recommended wiring we show for ground power jacks as published on our website. Bottom line is that there are valid reasons for people to hand down these little bits of hangar wisdom. However without an understanding of the physics and circumstances behind the statement, it becomes more folklore than fact. Educated pilots are much less likely to have a bad day - in the air or on the ground. Education by sound byte or excerpt can be worse than none at all. The politicians and news anchors prove it every day. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 21, 1999
From: Kim Steiner <steiner(at)spreda.sk.ca>
Subject: Helena Montana Fly-In
Is anyone on the Kolb list going to the the fly-in at Helena Montana? I may be going (driving my car - it is a bit far to fly). Kim Steiner Saskatchewan, Canada ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 1999 M.U.F.F. ANNUAL FLY-IN Sept. 3th - 6th his year is sponsored by: Montana Ultra Fun Flyers Big Sky Flight EAA U/L chapter #85 EAA chapter #344 and many Helena Business Make plans now to attend the 8th annual Silver City Fly-In, Walk-in, Drive-in. This event just gets bigger and better each year, ask any one. Visitors come from dozens of States, and Canada. Silver City Air Strip is a country located grass strip, making it ideal for flyers and spectators alike. 10 miles north west of Helena, Mt. The field is surrounded by rolling hills and mountains, with plenty of open space for pleasure flying and contests. No Fee entrance, free camping & RV space, 15 minutes from motels and town. Across the street from "Montana Al's" restaurant and bar. Snacks and soft drinks are available on the field. Every year brings changes, and improvements. This year we'll have several vendors and dealers of home built and ultra light aircraft. Scenic rides of the Helena Valley and area, and of course, power chutes. All types of aircraft are welcome. More questions ? Contact Skyryder(at)uswest.net by E-mail Brian or Linda Lee (406) 442-1707 Mike or Linda Kimes (406) 443-1548 Kacey Collins (406) 443-4044 or mail Montana Ultra Fun Flyers 2202 N. Benton Ave. Helena, Mt. 59601 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 21, 1999
From: Kim Steiner <steiner(at)spreda.sk.ca>
Subject: Helena Montana Fly-In
Is anyone on the Kolb list going to the the fly-in at Helena Montana? I may be going (driving my car - it is a bit far to fly). Kim Steiner Saskatchewan, Canada ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~ 1999 M.U.F.F. ANNUAL FLY-IN Sept. 3th - 6th his year is sponsored by: Montana Ultra Fun Flyers Big Sky Flight EAA U/L chapter #85 EAA chapter #344 and many Helena Business Make plans now to attend the 8th annual Silver City Fly-In, Walk-in, Drive-in. This event just gets bigger and better each year, ask any one. Visitors come from dozens of States, and Canada. Silver City Air Strip is a country located grass strip, making it ideal for flyers and spectators alike. 10 miles north west of Helena, Mt. The field is surrounded by rolling hills and mountains, with plenty of open space for pleasure flying and contests. No Fee entrance, free camping & RV space, 15 minutes from motels and town. Across the street from "Montana Al's" restaurant and bar. Snacks and soft drinks are available on the field. Every year brings changes, and improvements. This year we'll have several vendors and dealers of home built and ultra light aircraft. Scenic rides of the Helena Valley and area, and of course, power chutes. All types of aircraft are welcome. More questions ? Contact Skyryder(at)uswest.net by E-mail Brian or Linda Lee (406) 442-1707 Mike or Linda Kimes (406) 443-1548 Kacey Collins (406) 443-4044 or mail Montana Ultra Fun Flyers 2202 N. Benton Ave. Helena, Mt. 59601 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 22, 1999
From: Richard Pike <rpike(at)preferred.com>
Subject: MKIII Aileron success
Completed the mod to the aileron linkage today, and it was a total success! Here is how it works: The aileron bellcrank at the rear of the cabin at the end of the aileron tube gets two new holes drilled in it. My bellcrank had the original holes 7" apart, 3.5 inches out from the center of the pivot tube. I drilled a new hole in each side that was 1.25 inches closer to the middle. This changes the leverage relationship of the stick movement to the aileron movement, and it also reduces total aileron movement by about a third. I had to make up new aileron pushrods, since my original pushrod ends did not have enough thread left to allow extending them the necessary amount. Test flying showed the stick force to feel about half of what it was, but that is a subjective evaluation. It no longer feels heavy, it just feels "normal". To go from a 45 degree bank one way to a 45 degree bank the other way seems to be about as quick as before, and requires much less muscle, especially at higher speeds. Have not yet had a chance to fly in any crosswinds, and that may not be as satisfactory, total aileron deflection seems to be about a third less, and that may be a problem in a severe crosswind. If I lived in an area that was windy, (East Tennessee usually isn't) it might be better to move the holes in just 1" instead of 1.25 inches. If anyone wanted to try this, it would certainly be possible to check it out incrementally, make the first new hole .75 of an inch closer to the pivot and see how you like it, then move it in another .5 of an inch, the bellcrank certainly looks beefy enough to stand the experimenting. My results are satisfying enough that adding spades or counterbalences, etc. is no longer a consideration. Richard Pike MKIII N420P (42OldPoops) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: MKIII Aileron success
Date: Aug 22, 1999
Logical and simple, Richard. I've already done that to my flaps, to cut down the amount of movement, but never thought of it for the ailerons as well. Thanks for the effort, and for sharing it. Big Lar. ----- Original Message ----- From: Richard Pike <rpike(at)preferred.com> Sent: Sunday, August 22, 1999 8:20 PM Subject: Kolb-List: MKIII Aileron success > > Completed the mod to the aileron linkage today, and it was a total success! > Here is how it works: The aileron bellcrank at the rear of the cabin at the > end of the aileron tube gets two new holes drilled in it. My bellcrank had > the original holes 7" apart, 3.5 inches out from the center of the pivot ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Geoff Thistlethwaite" <geoffthis(at)worldnet.att.net>
Subject: first flight!!!
Date: Aug 22, 1999
Well today, for the first time, I committed aviation with my completed Firestar (R503dc). Sure was FUNNNNN!!!!! Now for the tweeks....Flew very tail heavy, I suspect that my CG is too far aft; the alerons are "hard" meaning they seem to take more muscles to move than I'd like them to. First landing was a trip, plopped it down from about 5 feet agl, very slight bend in the right gear.....(sh**). The heel brakes interfere with the rudder pedal movement.....need to find a way to move the heel pedals back some... any suggestions or even rasberrys accepted.. Geoff Thistlethwaite ________________________________________________________________________________
From: WVarnes(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 23, 1999
Subject: Re: first flight!!!
writes: << First landing was a trip, plopped it down from about 5 feet agl, very slight bend in the right gear.....(sh**). >> Well, congrats on your first flight, I guess. But Geoff, haven't you learned anything from reading all these posts on the Kolb list? You're supposed to bring it in with power the first few times to eliminate dropping it in. So, you've bent a gear leg eh? Well, sooner or later it happens to even the best of us. Enjoy! Bill Varnes Audubon NJ Original FireStar 377 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: TCowan1917(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 23, 1999
Subject: Re: ailerons
My two cents. I realize that one size does not fit all but geese, everyone out there seems to be aeronautical engineer right now. Do you people realize there are forces at work you may not know about that D. S. did. You think an easier feel on your stick is that important. The Kolb does not have a heavy stick anyway. Have you guys every heard of applying the rudder slightly when you re-bank in oposition? That brings it right in. I believe some of the slug and might is caused by some yaw. By depressing the rud, you releave and realign the fus. I want you to know (there were two witnesses to this event) I came in on a contoured asphault runway with a storm on my heals and 35 mph cross-winds (my stall is around 28) It was fast and then slow. I was like a yo-yo for awhile. I kid you not, if it were not for the full deflection of those wonderful barn door ails, I would be having someone else write about this! You guys do what you want, but I will tell you from experience, there could be a time you will regret taking the swing out of the ails. Do yourself a favor and take it up on a nose high stall and see what it takes to keep her level. Just taxiing around in a cross wind or thermal day you might wish you had the full swing back. I am sorry if I sound like sour grapes and you think I am full of crap but I think the Kolb is one of the finest flying machines out there and you can ask my buddies, I run an airstrip and have access to and do fly many different types. You guys are playing with fire. I dont blame Kolb or D.S. or anyone for not getting involved in what I would call a dangerous occupation, second guessing a manufactered aircraft design. Enough, and I hope you forgive my intrusion but newbees see this and believe they can start changing things and then we will be back to the 70s with people stacked like cord wood and the media all over us. It is bad enough someone leaves their flight envelope and screws themselves into the ground. Lets not do worse. Thanks. G'day Ted ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Mike Gallar" <MikeG(at)ij.net>
Subject: Registration Numbers
Date: Aug 23, 1999
Bill, I called a company by the name of aerospace and talked to a gentleman by the name of Scott, he faxed me a list if N-numbers that had not been taken yet. I picked a number filled out some forms payed my money and I was done. Mike Gallar Mark III N693MS ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "J.R. Holbrook" <jrholbrook(at)hotmail.com>
Subject: Re: ailerons
Date: Aug 23, 1999
Hi All, It is rare that I contribute to the list, but I must support Ted on this issue. It is one thing to tinker with your flaps but to intentionally restrict the movement of one of your primary flight control surfaces is INSANE if you ask me... Jim Holbrook Firestar II ________________________________________________________________________________
From: rcreec(at)ftw.rsc.raytheon.com
Subject: Bad news
Date: Aug 23, 1999
07:57:17 AM I just wanted to pass along a news flash. Yesterday around 6:30 in the evening a 2 passenger ultralight crashed near Fort Wayne IN. killing both 31 year old pilot and 13 year old passenger. Eye witnesses reported hearing the engine stall and aircraft going down. After watching the news I believe it to be some sort of QuickSilver type aircraft. I can only guess at that though due to the extent of the wreckage it was hard to tell what it was. All I could see in the wreckage was a tail section that had a nylon covering, not stits, and a large (5 or 6 inch) tube with no cabin per say. I don't know if they'll figure out what went wrong with the flight. The news caster stated that the aircraft was not licensed so the FAA will not be investigating. The Pilot was a high time pilot how has been flying that aircraft for some 7 years. I guess it's just a reminder to all of us that we should be very, very careful when taking to the air with this love of ours. Ron Reece ________________________________________________________________________________
From: gerken(at)us.ibm.com
Date: Aug 23, 1999
Subject: Slingshot anyone?
How many Slingshots are flying now, anyone know? For you on the List with Slingshots and 582, would you please post your: prop type and size, gearbox ratio, stall, cruise, and top level flight speeds, empty weight (and include installed options), for me and interested others? Thanks again guys! Jim G ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Wood, John T." <woodjt(at)spawar.navy.mil>
Subject: The New Kolb
Date: Aug 23, 1999
I had an opportunity to visit the New Kolb Facility recently. The new owners are really nice folks and are dedicated to putting together a kit product of the highest quality. They have also made a sizable investment with the new buildings and a very nicely constructed grass airstrip. I had an opportunity the talk with Bruce, one of the new owners, and he described all the work they went through in just preparing the grass strip. By the way, it is in a beautiful location with trees completely surrounding the airfield. I am from San Diego where large rocks are the basic landscape. Bruce talked about some of the things they are planning to do to improve the quality of the kits including documentation and hardware inventory. I also talked with several of the people working at the New Kolb factory. They seem to enjoy their work and are enthusiastic about building Kolb kits. The new owners are really looking forward to the flyin in September and if they have a good turn out they make it an annual event. Bruce said that he already had a pretty good response. There is a lot of work to do getting the new factory set up for smooth operation. They are enthusiastic and we should see great things come from the owners of the New Kolb. I flew dual time with Jeff Fedor in the factory MkIII. Jeff is providing the training for Kolb at this time. He is an experienced pilot and instructor and provided some excellent training. Since I was near to flying my airplane, I felt that getting experience in type would be a good thing to do. I went home and flew my plane. Of all my training, that may have been the best training I could have received. The New Kolb's Slingshot is a really pretty red machine. I sure would have liked to see it fly with the 912 power plant. The pictures do not really do justice to plane. For all you Kolbers who can make it to London Kentucky and the new factory, should consider going to the flyin in September. John N670JW (-33 hours) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: kw93(at)wcoil.com
Date: Aug 23, 1999
Subject: Mark 3 crash
From August. 23, 1999, newspaper report: The FAA inspected a crash site Sunday at Kansas, OHIO, trying to find out why a single-engine plane crashed into a cornfield, killing two people on board. The plane, a Kolb Mark 3 two-seater that the pilot put together from a kit, crashed just after takeoff from a private airstrip, reported Dispatcher Kary Distel of the State Highway Patrol. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Lrb1476(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 23, 1999
Subject: Re: first flight!!!
Congratulations!!!!! Welcome to the club.....done that......been there....You seem to have passed the first part of the Kolb mystic and sacred initiation rite. Rich 2 sets of gears Bragassa ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "youngblood" <barry(at)hcis.net>
Subject: Re: first flight!!!
Date: Aug 23, 1999
>The heel brakes interfere with the rudder pedal movement.....need to find a >way to move the heel pedals back some... > >any suggestions or even rasberrys accepted.. I have a suggestion about the heel brake levers. My feet were always on mine and it caused me to nose over at least once. I took mine off and bent the stops forward a bit and readjusted the cables. Have to make an effort now to use brakes which is good{MHO}. Barry FSII 460hrs ________________________________________________________________________________
From: JRWillJR(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 23, 1999
Subject: Re: ailerons
The ailerons are a bit heavy but not really that bad! I doubt also that a whole lot of that AeroNUTical engineering went into the design. Probably more eyeball, trial and error and experience. My simple opinion, feel free to vary the rigging but do not get carried away. JR-can't find no armadillos in Kansas ________________________________________________________________________________
From: JRWillJR(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 23, 1999
Subject: Re: MKIII Aileron success
On the other hand--reducing aileron travel by 1/3 may not be real smart. Many times in my flying I have had to use full stick deflections--wake turbulence, thermals at low level, cross winds, shear, slips. This is in an assortment of bug smashers including the Kolb M3 I have gotten some time in--it has seen the stop more than once. Nothing more useless than runway behind you, sky over you and aileron you do not got when you need it. JR ________________________________________________________________________________
From: HShack(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 23, 1999
Subject: Re: first flight!!!
In a message dated 8/23/99 12:09:06 AM Eastern Daylight Time, geoffthis(at)worldnet.att.net writes: << Now for the tweeks....Flew very tail heavy, I suspect that my CG is too far aft; the alerons are "hard" meaning they seem to take more muscles to move than I'd like them to. >> Raspberry!! Surely you did a Weight & Balance before you flew it. It is comforting to know exactly where you are - especially when you go to add or subtract some weight -which you will. Howard Shackleford FS I SC ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Michael Highsmith" <michael.highsmith(at)worldnet.att.net>
Subject: Re: Armadillos
Date: Aug 23, 1999
Come to Florida, We have plenty. Tasty little critters too, especially with hot sauce on 'm. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Dama Riddick <dama(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: RE: wing rigging
Date: Aug 23, 1999
Kolbers I am finally going to rig the wings this weekend. Does anyone have any last minute advice on the subject (suggestions, problems, ect.) Thank you in advance Kip Laurie FS-705 Atlanta ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: ailerons
From: Ralph H Burlingame <ul15rhb(at)juno.com>
Date: Aug 23, 1999
Ted, you are absolutely right about needing every bit of aileron throw that is there. Some of you guys have never had the need to correct a bank where a thermal was powerful enough to tip you over with that light wing loading. The Original FireStar has full-span ailerons and there have been times where I needed all the aileron throw I could muster with the stick jammed to one side just to get my ship righted straight and level. I wouldn't be tinkering with the aileron throw to lighten the force, not a good idea. Ralph Burlingame Original FireStar, 12 years flying > >My two cents. I realize that one size does not fit all but geese, >everyone >out there seems to be aeronautical engineer right now. Do you people >realize >there are forces at work you may not know about that D. S. did. You >think an >easier feel on your stick is that important. The Kolb does not have a >heavy >stick anyway. Have you guys every heard of applying the rudder >slightly when >you re-bank in oposition? That brings it right in. I believe some of >the >slug and might is caused by some yaw. By depressing the rud, you >releave and >realign the fus. I want you to know (there were two witnesses to this >event) >I came in on a contoured asphault runway with a storm on my heals and >35 mph >cross-winds (my stall is around 28) It was fast and then slow. I was >like a >yo-yo for awhile. I kid you not, if it were not for the full >deflection of >those wonderful barn door ails, I would be having someone else write >about >this! >You guys do what you want, but I will tell you from experience, there >could >be a time you will regret taking the swing out of the ails. Do >yourself a >favor and take it up on a nose high stall and see what it takes to >keep her >level. Just taxiing around in a cross wind or thermal day you might >wish you >had the full swing back. I am sorry if I sound like sour grapes and >you >think I am full of crap but I think the Kolb is one of the finest >flying >machines out there and you can ask my buddies, I run an airstrip and >have >access to and do fly many different types. You guys are playing with >fire. >I dont blame Kolb or D.S. or anyone for not getting involved in what I >would >call a dangerous occupation, second guessing a manufactered aircraft >design. > Enough, and I hope you forgive my intrusion but newbees see this and >believe >they can start changing things and then we will be back to the 70s >with >people stacked like cord wood and the media all over us. It is bad >enough >someone leaves their flight envelope and screws themselves into the >ground. >Lets not do worse. Thanks. G'day Ted ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 23, 1999
From: Richard <swidersk(at)digital.net>
Subject: Re: Slingshot anyone?
Jim, I have a SS but its not flying yet. It lacks a motor & a Trailer to haul it. The original owner flew it with a 503 & didn't seem to be happy with the lack luster performance. I'm about 90% finished with the trailer & will temporarily mount a modified "582" out of a SeaDoo. The SS as she sits without an engine, weighs 308lbs. That includes factory mechanical drum brakes, a heavy duty full-swivel tail wheel, a 15gal. plastic marine gas tank, & a light coat of paint without the aluminum base coat. Its beautifully built, by the book with no mods. ...Richard Swiderski, Ocala FL gerken(at)us.ibm.com wrote: > > How many Slingshots are flying now, anyone know? For you on the List with > Slingshots and 582, would you please post your: > prop type and size, > gearbox ratio, > stall, cruise, and top level flight speeds, > empty weight (and include installed options), > for me and interested others? > > Thanks again guys! > > Jim G > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 23, 1999
From: Cliff / Carolyn Stripling <striplic(at)tetric.com>
Subject: Re: ailerons
It is bad enough >someone leaves their flight envelope and screws themselves into the ground. It happens too often. Your right Ted and your right too Richard. If it were not for the Richards out there we might still be flying Wright Flyers. If I have the right "Richard" in mind, he is constantly thinking up gizmos and mods. I think I saw his plane at Osh last year (98) and kept going over it searching out little goodies. BUT (as stated above), a caution is good to those who might do some really radical things. Chicken Little (here) always puts any idea to the test: 1. Is it really a good idea? really make it work or fly better? 2. Will it be UNSAFE? (Maybe this should be #1) 3. Will it be "oked" by the designer to try? ...and I have asked both Dennis S. and Homer K. about a thing or two I wanted to do. Sometimes they said yes... sometimes - maybe you shouldn't... It isn't always possible to get a designer to do that, but it is worth a shot. Other builders and flyers you respect and whose opinion you value can have input worth listening to on an idea. That was part of the reason for starting this mailing list. Keep up the ideas. Keep up the opinions. Later, -- Cliff & Carolyn Stripling 801 Avenida Serena, Marble Falls, Texas 78654 Vista Del Rio (Central Texas Hill Country) (830)693-9333 (voice) -7633 (fax) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Davis" <ldavis(at)gatem02.netusa1.net>
Date: Aug 23, 1999
Subject: Re: Bad news
Go to: http://wpta.com/ for a report on the crash. > > I just wanted to pass along a news flash. Yesterday around 6:30 in the > evening a 2 passenger ultralight crashed near Fort Wayne IN. killing both > 31 year old pilot and 13 year old passenger. Eye witnesses reported > hearing the engine stall and aircraft going down. After watching the news > I believe it to be some sort of QuickSilver type aircraft. I can only > guess at that though due to the extent of the wreckage it was hard to tell > what it was. All I could see in the wreckage was a tail section that had > a nylon covering, not stits, and a large (5 or 6 inch) tube with no cabin > per say. > > I don't know if they'll figure out what went wrong with the flight. The > news caster stated that the aircraft was not licensed so the FAA will not > be investigating. The Pilot was a high time pilot how has been flying > that aircraft for some 7 years. > > I guess it's just a reminder to all of us that we should be very, very > careful when taking to the air with this love of ours. > > Ron Reece > > > > -- > -- > Subscribe/Unsubscribe: http://www.matronics.com/subscribe Archive > Search Engine: http://www.matronics.com/search Archive > Browsing: http://www.matronics.com/archives List Support > Contributions: http://www.matronics.com/contribution Other Email > Lists: http://www.matronics.com/other > -- > > > -- Larry Davis Marion, Indiana Challenger 1 CW http://www.netusa1.net/~ldavis/airplane.html ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Peter Gorton" <pgorton(at)ozemail.com.au>
Subject: Jabirus on Kolbs
Date: Aug 24, 1999
re posting: peterz(at)zutrasoft.com> Why aren't there more Jabiru users? Thanks, Pete Z. Pete, As a proud aussie, and budding FS11 user/builder, I have investigated - and have reservations about - fitting a Jabiru. They are excellent engines, with a great backup and strong development ongoing. The problem for us is the engines have a deep sump, which would place the engine very high. Unlike say the HKS, which is designed as Rotax hand grenade replacement - it has a "bed" mount. Jabs are designed for firewall mounting, like on the Laser 8{) regards pete gorton Canberra, australia (Matt, I hope this is the way to post to the Kolb list!) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: KHe1144783(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 23, 1999
Subject: Re: Jabirus on Kolbs
Pete: Regarding the Jabiru engine, I have mine mounted on a factory made chrome-moly bed mount which places the driveshaft exactly 12 inches above my aircraft engine bed. Very similar to a 582 driveshaft distance. There is still an inch of space below the wet sump casting if I wanted to drop it a bit lower. Same weight as the 582, 15 more Hp. I thought it was a firewall mount only engine too. Kris Henkel Palm Springs ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 23, 1999
From: Cliff / Carolyn Stripling <striplic(at)tetric.com>
Subject: X-Country
To all, Today was the longest flight I have made so far. I moved my plane's home base from Aerocountry airport near McKinney, Tx. down to Granite Shoals Muni, Tx - a distance of about 230 miles. I purchased a auxillary 6 gallon plastic tank from Walmart (I think) that just fits into the passenger seat. I copied the idea from Rick L. down in Vidor, Tx. I strap it in with the 4-point harness and transfer the contents (so far) with a squeeze bulb to the main tanks. I have purchased a 12V auto transfer pump, but have not installed it yet. The arrangement worked well for this trip with the exception of a weary hand. I had to stop once to refuel (the first dose of 100LL fuel) and arrived here with about 10 gallons on board. Let's see. I burned 18 gallons of fuel in 4.4 hrs on the tach at 5800-6000 rpms for 250 miles with about a 8-10 mph headwind. There was the possibility of flying into the outer weather bands of the hurricaine with rain, scattered thunder storms and gusty higher winds than I am accustomed to. That turned out not to be the case. The only excitement was flying above low broken cummulous until it got too thick to stay on top. The winds and gusts did not materialize. Although the terrain around here is not inviting to off airport landings, I think I am going to like the new airport and the area. Goodby to my friends out at Aerocountry... a couple of them belong to this list. See you when we visit our family in Frisco. -- Cliff & Carolyn Stripling 801 Avenida Serena, Marble Falls, Texas 78654 Vista Del Rio (Central Texas Hill Country) (830)693-9333 (voice) -7633 (fax) ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 23, 1999
From: Eugene Zimmerman <tehz(at)redrose.net>
Subject: Re: ailerons (YOU'RE DEAD)
> you wrote, snipity snip snip, >You think an easier feel on your stick is that important. The Kolb does >not have a heavy stick anyway. Have you guys every heard of applying the >rudder slightly when you re-bank in oposition? That brings it right in. I >believe some of the slug and might is caused by some yaw. You share some good advice about flying and modifying the Kolb planes. I am long time member but a heavy duty lurker of this list. I have followed this thread with interest. Please let me share a few comments based on my experience as a Kolb flyer since 1982. First comment, I have done some extensive aileron modifying of two models of Kolbs, a Mark 2, and a Firestar. Both of these planes come with full span ailerons. I have reduced the aileron area to less than one third the original and added flaps similar to the Mark 3. On the Firestar I increased aileron deflection slightly also. The results on both models were very similar, lighter stick pressure with similar or better roll authority than before. Second comment, It is my oninion that there exists a more inheritantly dangerous trait in our planes than inadequate aileron controle. It is possible to experience some very overpowering turbulance that the aileron authority can not overcome. However if this turbulance is from thermal action. (not wake turb.) it is of too short duration in any one direction as to cause a good pilot to lose control. Shook up? you bet! Lose control? I don't think so. Have you ever heard of a Kolb pilot getting killed because inadequate roll control? I never have. This is what KILLS Kolb pilots. A high thrust line, a good climb angle, a sudden engine out, a deep stall, ****************** ****************** ******************* ************ inadequate altitude to recover , YOU'RE DEAD. ****************************** *********** Many Kolb pilots learn this trait too late. Sudden engine outs require major down elevator deflection IMMEDIATELY, especially if your cg is in the aft part of the cg range as many Kolbs are. I believe many ga pilots are unprepared for this high thrust line characteristic. Stay alive! Back to lurk, Eugene Zimmerman ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: ailerons
Date: Aug 23, 1999
I don't think there's much question of us all thinking the Kolb is a great little aircraft. After all, we're all building one, aren't we. Built strictly to plans, you're assured of a good, stable, predictable plane. That's not to say it's perfect. There's always a little different way to do something, a little different parameter to aim for, and that's one of the great joys of building your own. Within reason, of course. Richard's postings in the past have given me the impression of a careful, thoughtful man; not given to wild, harebrained schemes. I'm sure any testing he may have done was well thought out in advance, and undertaken carefully under good conditions. Even Cessna with their 172, which to my knowledge is the single largest selling (most successful) plane of all time, is up to the "R" model, which tells me that change was desirable there too. A lot of change, not all cosmetic. In my own case, I've been slapped at a couple of times for the list of modifications I've made to my own "Vamoose." It bears keeping in mind, that the structure of Vamoose is built Exactly, Precisely, to the plans. My changes have been of a personal nature - seats, instruments, doors, engine, etc. I made a small mod to the flaps, after reading several stories on this List of problems caused by the huge authority of those flaps. Isn't that why we subscribe to the List - to learn from others in the same boat ?? Quite a few people have agreed with the comments about heavy aileron pressure. Some don't agree, which is fine, but that shouldn't stop others from looking for a cure THEY find desireable. I'm not sure any one should have been out in a 35 mph crosswind in ANY airplane. I AM sure that going into a stall would be a lot safer, and more stable by controlling attitude with the rudder, and not the ailerons. Big Lar. ----- Original Message ----- From: <TCowan1917(at)aol.com> Sent: Monday, August 23, 1999 5:18 AM Subject: Kolb-List: Re: ailerons > > My two cents. I realize that one size does not fit all but geese, everyone > out there seems to be aeronautical engineer right now. Do you people realize > there are forces at work you may not know about that D. S. did. You think an > easier feel on your stick is that important. The Kolb does not have a heavy > stick anyway. Have you guys every heard of applying the rudder slightly when > you re-bank in oposition? That brings it right in. I believe some of the > slug and might is caused by some yaw. By depressing the rud, you releave and > realign the fus. I want you to know (there were two witnesses to this event) > I came in on a contoured asphault runway with a storm on my heals and 35 mph > cross-winds (my stall is around 28) It was fast and then slow. I was like a > yo-yo for awhile. I kid you not, if it were not for the full deflection of > those wonderful barn door ails, I would be having someone else write about > this! > You guys do what you want, but I will tell you from experience, there could > be a time you will regret taking the swing out of the ails. Do yourself a > favor and take it up on a nose high stall and see what it takes to keep her > level. Just taxiing around in a cross wind or thermal day you might wish you > had the full swing back. I am sorry if I sound like sour grapes and you > think I am full of crap but I think the Kolb is one of the finest flying > machines out there and you can ask my buddies, I run an airstrip and have > access to and do fly many different types. You guys are playing with fire. > I dont blame Kolb or D.S. or anyone for not getting involved in what I would > call a dangerous occupation, second guessing a manufactered aircraft design. > Enough, and I hope you forgive my intrusion but newbees see this and believe > they can start changing things and then we will be back to the 70s with > people stacked like cord wood and the media all over us. It is bad enough > someone leaves their flight envelope and screws themselves into the ground. > Lets not do worse. Thanks. G'day Ted > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 23, 1999
From: Richard Pike <rpike(at)preferred.com>
Subject: MKIII Control Authority
Now that I have stirred up a hornet's nest, let me add fuel to the fire. There is a perception that the MKIII is ideal as it comes from the factory, and any tinkering is unwise. Perhaps. Let me go ahead in my heresy and say that there is something else that needs fixing besides the heavy ailerons, and that is elevator authority with full flaps. My weight and balance figures allow me to haul a 300 pound passenger, and on one occasion I have flown a guy that had to go 265. Flew fine. However...Anybody with a MKIII ever been in the pattern with full flaps and had to go to full throttle for any reason with a BIG passenger in the right seat? Did you happen to notice that the up elevator authority has gone to mush? That the airplane is soggy to respond to up elevator? Does that make it unsafe? Not necessarily. In my case, since I come across tall tower powerlines to get into a 750' strip, and neither the wife or I are skinny, my maximum flap extension angle is now only 30 degrees, which gives much better elevator authority at gross and high throttle settings. And the airplanes ability to slow down and quit flying through the flare seems unchanged. Point of all this is; fly the airplane a lot. Think about why it does what it does. Try something new in a way that you can change it back if it doesn't work. And share it with others. I have right at 1000 hours in ultralight type aircraft, some of which had no roll control devices at all except rudder. (Easy Riser, Weedhopper, Quicksilver B) Did that make them unsafe? Not necessarily. The roll authority I have now is 4 or 5 times better than the Hummer I flew for over 600 hours, and all it had was little spoilers. And as far as a lack of aileron deflection degrading my ability to land in a strong cross wind... I can't land in a strong cross wind anyway, so what difference will it make? ( When the wind is that strong, all my runways are 75' long and 2000' wide) Richard Pike MKIII N420P (42OldPoops) ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 23, 1999
From: John Hauck <hawk36(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Maintenance Time
Hi Gang: Finally bit the bullet and started some serious maintenance I have put off for as long as I could. The airframe of the old MK III has 1,277.3 hours of primarily happy flying. A little over 200 hours of that time with a 582 and the rest with the 912. Rudder cables: Both cables have worn thru several strands of wire at the front fair leads. Pulled both and made up some new ones. Used turn buckles when originally built mounted on fwd end of cable. Elevator cables: Both cables good shape. Over built with 1/8 inch cable originally. Replaced top cable with 3/32 and made up new bottom cable with 1/8 inch. Not that much difference in weight and twice the strength. Main thing, it makes me feel a little more secure. Based on the amount of time on these cables and fittings, they were in outstanding shape, including the little 3/16 bolts that attach fore and aft. Up elevator bolts and right rudder bolts showed the most wear, but were still along way before a problem, like another 1,000 hours. Rudder hinges: Pulled the rudder. About an 1/8 inch of wear on piano hinges from thrust loads of gravity and spring load of tailwheel springs. I make up hinges longer than the plans call for. Again, makes me feel a little better and the hinges last a little longer. Will go thru the process of drilling out the old ones and replacing with new ones. Have already driven all the mandrels out of rivets in prep for drilling. Lower hinge half on tailpost: Rivets have loosened up somewhat. About the first 6 or 8 from the bottom up. Big load from the big Maule tailwheels I have been flying with. When I replace the hinges I will give the tail post a good double shot of "tube seal" oil, then use some silicone seal or epoxy to seal the rivet heads. Any that don't get sealed will eventually be sealed by the "tube seal." Past experience from the Ultra Star and Fire Star resulted in water in tailpost from improper sealing. Will find out tomorrow if I have water in the MK III tailpost. Hope not. Elevator hinges: Worn from thrust load of tail wires. Will also replace these hinges. Removed center section: Everything looked good under here, except the voltage reg/rectifier. Mud Daubers had filled half the cooling fins with their happy homes. Have recently noticed out put not to be about one volt lower than normal at cruise. Could be a hot reg/rec or an old WalMart battery. Will know for sure next time I fly. Tomorrow will remove and replace windshield and door glass. Time, dirt, and hours have taken their toll. Wish there was some magic solution to spray on them and make them new again, but...................... After I get the windshield out, doors are already out, I will have a place to stand and replace the stator on the 912. Nothing wrong with the stator I now have, but Rotax says there is a danger of fire from faulty wire insulation. After 1,000 plus hours I will take the first free warranty part from Rotax (had to pay freight both ways) and send them my old but good stator. Wish they had been so free with the AD for replacing rocker arms and shafts in my old 912. Warp Drive is sending me new blades when they are built. Just like the ones I have been flying since 1994, but 72" in diameter, instead of 70. In 1994, 70 inches was as large as they made. The nickel leading edges have also been extended two inches to 11. This will cover the 1 1/2 area inboard of the nickel edge that rain erodes. Am excited and anxious to fly with the new prop. Warp Drive seems to think my climb rate will improve and I should be able to get the same cruise or a little better at a little less rpm. This maintenance should keep me busy for a few days. I have an old Maule tailwheel to overhaul, going from the 8 inch pneumatic to a 6 inch solid tire. Can't keep the 8 inch from shimmying when landing on pavement. Does fine on grass. Grass strips that is. ;-) Trying to get all this stuff done so I can go to London and play next month. London, Ky, that is. Thought I would share this info with you guys so you could have a little idea of how long some of the parts on your airplanes will last before you have to repair or replace. My maintenance log for airframe is not very large. Well neither is it for the 912. You have to remember we made a lot of mods on ole serial number M3-011. During my 231.2 hour flight 5 years ago I had virtually no airframe maintenance. All the mods worked and the other mechanical parts of the airframe stayed together. After I got the gap seal off I discovered that both drag struts had been working fore and aft on the inboard rib fitting. I don't have my plans here but I think we used a 1/4 inch bolt to secure the drag strut to the IB rib. It was easy to see that they had been working because the dope and paint was ready to come off the end of the drag strut tubing like a washer. There is some fore and aft play in the left wing at this point. All other attach points, both ends of lift strut and main spar attach points are bolted together with welded bushings and absolutely no free play. This means I gotta cut some fabric to see inside to find out what is going on. Probably drill out to 5/16 if it is a 1/4 inch bolt in there now. The IB rib drag strut fitting also take all the up and down forces created by flying, operating the flaps and ailerons. That little bolt and fitting get a tremendous amount of force, fore and aft, from ground handling, landing/taking off, etc. One of the fittings that rotates with the universal joint shows some looseness, the one that uses the big castelated nut that is hard to get snugged just right with the cotter key inserted. Best not to paint the mating surfaces cause the paint will eventually wear thru here. Didn't mean to run on but it took this much space to explain what I have found and what I am doing. As I go thru this maintenance session I will try and keep you all posted. john h (To prevent bent gear legs, don't quit flying until you land, on the ground.) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Weight and Balance
Date: Aug 23, 1999
Man, you guys are gonna keep me going all night with this. 1st - John Hauck, I thoroughly enjoyed your maintenance letter, and I want to study it a bit, then ask for your suggestions, on such things as someone's idea last week or so about teflon or nylon "biscuits" in the hinges to help absorb wear, and a few other things. Big thing on my mind right now though, is W/B. Seems like I'm constantly reading about the tendency of the Kolbs to have an aft C.G. When I went to school, I was taught that is deadly dangerous, because of the possibility of getting into a non-recoverable flat spin. I'm not using a standard engine, so don't know the configuration of standard engine mounts. My own engine is heavier than standard, so, from reading the List, (again) I know (!) that I'm going to have a C.G. problem. With that in mind, and not knowing in advance just what all up weight is going to be, I bought 6061T6 aluminum to build my engine mounts. My thought is to build a mount 18" long, with the engine mounted on the front of it. To let you know I'm serious about this, I paid right at $200.00 for that one piece of metal. I'll take that long mount, and temporarily bolt it down for initial running in, etc., then when everything is ready - and before it ever sees an airport - then I'll do the W/B., and use that long mount to adjust C.G., by sliding the motor forward as necessary. Then cut off the excess. I've already allowed for prop clearance on the flaps. Seems like something similar should be possible with any engine. That aft C.G. business makes me nervous. I'll have pics available of the mount, and engine w/redrive on the engine stand by later this week. Big Lar. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 24, 1999
From: John Hauck <hawk36(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Ailerons, Flaps, Stalls, and Landings
Hey Gang: Been reading a lot of posts reference the subject of this msg. Would like to comment just a little, and remember this is John Hauck's on personal opinion, experience, preference, etc. Homer designed big ailerons on his airplanes so we could have a lot of control authority at very slow speeds right down to and thru the stall. Homer's airplanes are aileron airplanes, not rudder airplanes. They will not fly without ailerons. Big ailerons work great at slow speeds. Very little stick force to move them thru their entire range. As speed builds the effort to move them builds, but since they are so big, we only have to think we want to roll and with a little pressure the airplane will roll. The Sling Shot has little ailerons. It has short wings and a fast roll rate. However, at speeds at the top of its scale the little ailerons also load up, but it doesn't take much input to make the airplane do what you want it to. Homer told me one time that when I was flying my old original Firestar at higher speeds to just put in a little pressure and it would respond. Sure enough it did. At slow speeds the old Firestar ailerons could be flopped back and forth with little or no effort. If you want an airplane that flies like a Pitts Special, maybe ya got the wrong plane. If you want an airplane that will haul anything you can put in it, climb like an angel, land slow and short, plus have decent XC ability, then you have the right airplane. Flaps on MK IIIs and flaperons on the SS and FF increase the overall capability of these airplanes. Primarily it helps them descend at a very high rate while maintaining a moderately slow airspeed. With a slight flare at the very bottom it will land and stop short, with a little practice. To me this is one of the biggest safety factors if you lose an engine and have to stick it in a "confined area." Flaps on takeoff will help you break ground sooner, in a more level attitude, but should be immediately, but slowly retracted once airborne. If anything, they reduce the natural climbing ability of the Kolbs in a clean configuration. It takes a lot of power to fly a MK III with full flaps, climbing or straight and level. That is why I use them primarily to land. Only takes a second to retract and go around. I don't know about you guys and gals, but I get a kick out of making full flap landings in the MK III. First time I experienced this was flying with Dennis Souder in ole "Fat Albert" in Pa, in 1991. We came in over the trees to the south and landed beside the hanger. I knew we would both be hurt when we hit the ground, we were going what seemed like straight down. A few feet above the ground he flared and landed. I was hooked. I couldn't do that in my old Firestar. Stalls in Kolbs at altitude are a snap. Not much to them. However, inadvertent stalls at low altitudes, a 100 feet or so will ruin your day. Even though you may be in a level attitude after you stall, you are not flying but in a severe mush condition. Only way to get out of a mush is push the nose over and regain flying speed. It is an unnatural act to push the nose over in a stall close to the ground. Besides, you probably will have used up what little altitude you had and have already bent your bird. I keep a keen cross check on my ASI when I am landing and when I am maneuvering (playing) near the ground. It is darn near impossible to get into an accelerated stall in a Kolb, but it can be done. If you maintain 5 to 10 mph over stall you will most likely not have to worry about stalling and breaking you plane. Kolbs land themselves if you allow them to, but you must keep them flying until it is time to land. Again, I keep a cross check on my ASI, flare when I get close to the ground (we ain't flying a B-52 or a 747) ride a little on that "ground cushion" or "in ground effect" and I am home without bent gear legs. It is amazing how fast a Kolb will fall when it quits flying at 5 or 10 feet above the runway. Kolbs with or without flaps and flaperons land like any other airplane that I have flown. They may come down steeper and not glide as far as "real" airplanes, but they will not fall out of the sky if we push the nose over a little to maintain our airspeed. We just have to push over a little more and things happen a little sooner, but they all work on the same principal. No airplane will fly without airspeed, no matter how big or how small. Since the beginning of my flight experience in Kolbs in 1984, I have shot my landings at or a little above idle speed. Every landing is a practice engine out landing. I only use power when I need it to make the field. I use the same landing technique when flying Sun and Fun, and Oshkosh. john h ________________________________________________________________________________
From: GeoR38(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 24, 1999
Subject: Re: ailerons (YOU'RE DEAD)
In a message dated 8/23/99 11:08:22 PM Eastern Daylight Time, tehz(at)redrose.net writes: << inadequate altitude to recover , YOU'RE DEAD. ****************************** *********** Many Kolb pilots learn this trait too late. Sudden engine outs require major down elevator deflection IMMEDIATELY, especially if your cg is in the aft part of the cg range as many Kolbs are. I believe many ga pilots are unprepared for this high thrust line characteristic. Stay alive! Back to lurk, Eugene Zimmerman >> Thanks for your input Eugene....btdt.....been there done that....but not in a Kolb....twice in a cuyunna driven Pterodactyl.......and the word IMMEDIATELY is to be stressed to the Nth degree!!...I wasn't immediate enough on one 75 foot flameout and pancaked into a broken gear (after bouncing 6ft straight up in the air)....gear actually broke on the Dac (fiberglas) after the crooked 6ft return to Earth!! I was lulled into complacency by the incorrect reading on my Hall indicator and pulled out too soon....(nose was rotating down causing indicator to read higher in air speed than I was actually going ) I would call this THE MAIN weakness of a Hall indicator.....or could it be spider webs....I've had that too.....but they are more fail safe as the reading is usually too low! ............. just a little more absolutely brilliant insight into UL safety!!.......:-) ..........GeoR38 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: GeoR38(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 24, 1999
Subject: Re: Ailerons, Flaps, Stalls, and Landings
In a message dated 8/24/99 1:15:00 AM Eastern Daylight Time, hawk36(at)mindspring.com writes: << Since the beginning of my flight experience in Kolbs in 1984, I have shot my landings at or a little above idle speed. Every landing is a practice engine out landing. I only use power when I need it to make the field. I use the same landing technique when flying Sun and Fun, and Oshkosh. john h >> Ah- HAH! One of the main differences between Ul and GA!!....GeoR38 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Wood, John T." <woodjt(at)spawar.navy.mil>
Subject: Re: ailerons
Date: Aug 24, 1999
Homer Kolb designed some pretty wonderful flying machines but they are not perfect and there is always room for improvement. Richard's modification was only done after many hours of flying and personal experience. He is the builder, the test pilot and the engineer when he determines that there is something that needs to be changed. That is the reason we are classified as experimental aircraft. I agree that we should use caution when ever we start redesigning anything that may change the performance and flight characteristics of our planes but we should always have an open mind to changes. Richard shares his experiences and knowledge with us so that we all can learn them as well as being able to receive comments from our knowledge and experience. The kolbs as they are today are much different than the ones that originally designed in the early 80s by Homer and I am sure that his reason for change were exactly the same as Richard's, to make a better flying machine. I applaud the creative and enterprising spirit. This is why we have all these wonderful flying machines today and are still not flying Wright brothers turn the airplane by bending the wings "ailerons". Back to listen mode John N670JW FSII ________________________________________________________________________________
From: gerken(at)us.ibm.com
Date: Aug 24, 1999
Subject: Re: Slingshot
Richard, thanks for the info. By what you're telling me, your completed weight, assuming recoil start and no battery, will be 440 or so (I am figuring 127 wet for the 582 with Rotax exhaust and rotax twin radiators, that's what mine weighs). That's almost a hundred pounds more than the New Kolb page says it can be built with the 582 (they claim 345 empty with 582, and I thought it sounded a little optimistic when I read it the other day). Is there anything you forgot to mention that would explain the extra weight? Thanks for the info. One other thing: If you use the Seadoo motor, can you bolt on a rotax redrive? Is it the "C" or "E", or the older box? I ask because I'd like to try a 600 twin and need to find out if a "C" box will bolt up. EVERYBODY, are there any other Slingshot owners out there? Care to share your specs? Jim, I have a SS but its not flying yet. It lacks a motor & a Trailer to haul it. The original owner flew it with a 503 & didn't seem to be happy with the lack luster performance. I'm about 90% finished with the trailer & will temporarily mount a modified "582" out of a SeaDoo. The SS as she sits without an engine, weighs 308lbs. That includes factory mechanical drum brakes, a heavy duty full-swivel tail wheel, a 15gal. plastic marine gas tank, & a light coat of paint without the aluminum base coat. Its beautifully built, by the book with no mods. ...Richard Swiderski, Ocala FL Jim G ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 24, 1999
From: Ben Ransom <bransom(at)ucdavis.edu>
Subject: Re: ailerons
Eugene, I have considered making smaller ailerons when I rebuild my FS KXP wings. I would not bother with adding flaps though. Do you think shorter chord ailerons on a KXP would produce the same results you found in your FS-I modification? Reducing aileron area to less than 1/3 of original seems like a radical change. That is not a misprint? And, by adding flaps, was that essentially the same area (approximately) as taken from the original aileron area? Lastly, you said "similar or better" roll authority ...is that at stall as well as cruise speed? Thanks in adv, -Ben Ransom PS: Maybe some of you remember that I experienced aileron flutter in my stock built KXP. I believe I was the only one to ever have had this on the earlier, stock Firestars (original, KX, and KXP). I also think I know why it occurred and that I solved it ...but that is another story. Let me know if you're interested. > >You share some good advice about flying and modifying the Kolb planes. >I am long time member but a heavy duty lurker of this list. I have followed >this thread with interest. Please let me share a few comments based on my >experience as a Kolb flyer since 1982. > >First comment, >I have done some extensive aileron modifying of two models of Kolbs, a >Mark 2, and a Firestar. Both of these planes come with full span ailerons. >I have reduced the aileron area to less than one third the original and added >flaps similar to the Mark 3. On the Firestar I increased aileron deflection >slightly also. The results on both models were very similar, lighter stick >pressure with similar or better roll authority than before. > >Second comment, >It is my oninion that there exists a more inheritantly dangerous trait in our >planes than inadequate aileron controle. It is possible to experience some >very overpowering turbulance that the aileron authority can not overcome. >However if this turbulance is from thermal action. (not wake turb.) it is of >too short duration in any one direction as to cause a good pilot to lose >control. >Shook up? you bet! Lose control? I don't think so. Have you ever heard of a >Kolb pilot getting killed because inadequate roll control? I never have. > >This is what KILLS Kolb pilots. > >A high thrust line, a good climb angle, a sudden engine out, a deep stall, >****************** ****************** ******************* ************ > >inadequate altitude to recover , YOU'RE DEAD. >****************************** *********** > >Many Kolb pilots learn this trait too late. Sudden engine outs require >major down elevator deflection IMMEDIATELY, especially if your cg is >in the aft part of the cg range as many Kolbs are. I believe many ga pilots >are unprepared for this high thrust line characteristic. Stay alive! > >Back to lurk, >Eugene Zimmerman > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Jason Omelchuck <jason(at)acuityinc.com>
Subject: Jabiru in a MKIII?
Date: Aug 24, 1999
Kris wrote: From: KHe1144783(at)aol.com Subject: Re: Kolb-List: Jabirus on Kolbs Pete: Regarding the Jabiru engine, I have mine mounted on a factory made chrome-moly bed mount which places the driveshaft exactly 12 inches above my aircraft engine bed. Very similar to a 582 driveshaft distance. There is still an inch of space below the wet sump casting if I wanted to drop it a bit lower. Same weight as the 582, 15 more Hp. I thought it was a firewall mount only engine too. Kris Henkel Palm Springs Do you have a Jabiru in a MKIII? If so please give us dome details. How does it climb? How fast does it cruise? what is your empty weight and what accessories do you have. Please give us your overall impressions of the performance and installation. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Wood, John T." <woodjt(at)spawar.navy.mil>
Subject: RE: wing rigging
Date: Aug 24, 1999
I built a vertical wing rigging fixture. It used less space and provided a good method to ensure that wing was built without any twist in the airfoil. Taking 3 4x4s and jam them between the floor and ceiling of the garage in a straight line using plumb lines and long strait edge, Set the 3 poles perfectly vertical to each other. Consider rib positions when setting the 3 poles so the "T"s won't interfere with the ribs. Attach a "T" section to each of the poles which was used to support the main spar. Set the "T" at a height that is comfortable for you to work with. It is easier if you can get the spar perfectly level as it will make alignment of the ribs easier. Slide all the ribs on the spare and fit both the leading and trailing spar and secure with rubber bands or Velcro straps. I didn't think of this at the time I built mine but if you can get a long enough straps, you can rap it around the entire assembly and that should work pretty good. Use at least 3 but four would be better. Use the leading and trailing spars to get a true plumb line and the wing is ready to position and drill all the spar tabs and flanges. I clamped each of the 6 points where the 2 spars crossed on the 4x4's. Be sure that you have not introduced a bow in the spars from clamping as the 4x4s may have a little bow. The wing is perfectly flat, you have access to both sides and when you have completed your wing, you have a place to store it until you ready to cover it. John -----Original Message----- From: Dama Riddick [mailto:dama(at)mindspring.com] Sent: Monday, August 23, 1999 2:26 PM Subject: Kolb-List: RE: wing rigging Kolbers I am finally going to rig the wings this weekend. Does anyone have any last minute advice on the subject (suggestions, problems, ect.) Thank you in advance Kip Laurie FS-705 Atlanta ________________________________________________________________________________
From: KHe1144783(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 24, 1999
Subject: Re: Jabiru in a MKIII?
Jason: The Jabiru in question is on a Titan II Tornado and a couple of months away from getting air under its tires but a similar bed mount could be fabricated by any good aircraft qualified welder, just give them some plans. The C.G. would be about the same as a 582 and no radiators hanging the breeze !! My buddie " BIG LAR " has a Mark III that would has a very adaquate engine mount bed capable of the Jabiru. Hang in there !! Kris ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "John Russell" <jr(at)rometool.com>
Subject: Re: Slingshot
Date: Aug 24, 1999
Hey Jim, How far along are you, I have Just over 100 hours on mine , 2 hours since I decarboned. Mine has 582 electric start , B Box , 3-blade warp with prop extention , matco wheels & brakes with 8.00 x 6 tires , steerable- swivil type tailwheel , complete stits or poly fiber process with urethane finish. Empty weight is #440 - cruise at 5000 rpm 70mph - 5500 rpm 80+ 6000 rpm 90 6400-6500 rpm I see around 105. I can fly with around 4000 rpm and fly in the mid 30's doing shallow turns. Engine at idle it will break around 40. John -----Original Message----- From: gerken(at)us.ibm.com <gerken(at)us.ibm.com> Date: Tuesday, August 24, 1999 12:04 PM Subject: Kolb-List: Re: Slingshot > >Richard, thanks for the info. By what you're telling me, your completed weight, >assuming recoil start and no battery, will be 440 or so (I am figuring 127 wet >for the 582 with Rotax exhaust and rotax twin radiators, that's what mine >weighs). That's almost a hundred pounds more than the New Kolb page says it can >be built with the 582 (they claim 345 empty with 582, and I thought it sounded a >little optimistic when I read it the other day). Is there anything you forgot >to mention that would explain the extra weight? Thanks for the info. One other >thing: If you use the Seadoo motor, can you bolt on a rotax redrive? Is it the >"C" or "E", or the older box? I ask because I'd like to try a 600 twin and need >to find out if a "C" box will bolt up. > > >EVERYBODY, are there any other Slingshot owners out there? Care to share your >specs? > > >Jim, > > I have a SS but its not flying yet. It lacks a motor & a Trailer to haul >it. The original owner flew it with a 503 & didn't seem to be happy with the >lack luster performance. I'm about 90% finished with the trailer & will >temporarily mount a modified "582" out of a SeaDoo. The SS as she sits without >an engine, weighs 308lbs. That includes factory mechanical drum brakes, a heavy >duty full-swivel tail wheel, a 15gal. plastic marine gas tank, & a light coat of >paint without the aluminum base coat. Its beautifully built, by the book with no >mods. ...Richard Swiderski, Ocala FL > > > Jim G > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 24, 1999
From: Richard Pike <rpike(at)preferred.com>
Subject: Kolb Firestar S-N 97
There is an A&P in the local area that is selling his Firestar . I watched him build it, and it is an excellent airplane. He is selling it with a 24' trailer, if you know anybody that wants a Firestar, this one is worth a look. He has pictures and details at the address below: http://home.wireco.net/~mvollmer/ Richard Pike MKIII N420P (42OldPoops) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: RWilliJill(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 24, 1999
Subject: "B" box or "C" box?
Fellow Kolbers, I attended Oshkosh for 12 days at the recent fly-in and airshow. While there, I ordered kit's I & II for the firestar II. I haven't made up my mind yet on whether to get the "B" box or "C" box for the 503 Rotax engine. Could someone share there opinion on the merit's, of both these units? I plan on getting the warp drive prop as an option along with the engine purchase and would also like to know the pro's & con's of the 2 blade prop verses the 3 blade. As I undersand it, I think an electric start could be added to the "C" box, is that correct? The Kit's should be ready by the week of the fly-in at the new Kolb site in London Kentucky. I plan on attending the event and look forward to meeting some of the members on this list. I've been keeping up with all the post's now for about 8 months or so and really look forward to reading what different people are doing with there projects and the fun times they are having. I meat several people that are on the list while at Oshkosh, John Hauck being one of them. What a real fine fellow. He was very willing to share information and answered all the questions that I asked. I just wished now, that I had asked a whole lot more. Thanks for any info someone could share Ron Williams Battleboro NC ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: RE: wing rigging
Date: Aug 24, 1999
Sounds good John; as usual when you say something, you say it well. I built my wings flat, but still had the question of making sure everything was straight and not bowed, twisted, or warped. My solution would work with your method as well. With leading and trailing edges held solidly in place, I stretched a strong nylon cord from end to end of each, very tightly, and pushed a 1/4" shim under each end, to space the cord out from the tube a little. You can easily see the tiniest discrepancy. It would be great if you could come to our fly-in in Oct. Big Lar. ----- Original Message ----- From: Wood, John T. <woodjt(at)spawar.navy.mil> Sent: Tuesday, August 24, 1999 9:50 AM Subject: RE: Kolb-List: RE: wing rigging > > I built a vertical wing rigging fixture. It used less space and provided a > good method to ensure that wing was built without any twist in the airfoil. > > Taking 3 4x4s and jam them between the floor and ceiling of the garage in a > straight line using plumb lines and long strait edge, Set the 3 poles > perfectly vertical to each other. Consider rib positions when setting the 3 > poles so the "T"s won't interfere with the ribs. Attach a "T" section to > each of the poles which was used to support the main spar. Set the "T" at a > height that is comfortable for you to work with. It is easier if you can get > the spar perfectly level as it will make alignment of the ribs easier. Slide > all the ribs on the spare and fit both the leading and trailing spar and > secure with rubber bands or Velcro straps. I didn't think of this at the > time I built mine but if you can get a long enough straps, you can rap it > around the entire assembly and that should work pretty good. Use at least 3 > but four would be better. > > Use the leading and trailing spars to get a true plumb line and the wing is > ready to position and drill all the spar tabs and flanges. I clamped each of > the 6 points where the 2 spars crossed on the 4x4's. Be sure that you have > not introduced a bow in the spars from clamping as the 4x4s may have a > little bow. > > The wing is perfectly flat, you have access to both sides and when you have > completed your wing, you have a place to store it until you ready to cover > it. > > John > -----Original Message----- > From: Dama Riddick [mailto:dama(at)mindspring.com] > Sent: Monday, August 23, 1999 2:26 PM > To: 'kolb-list(at)matronics.com' > Subject: Kolb-List: RE: wing rigging > > > Kolbers > I am finally going to rig the wings this weekend. Does anyone have any last > minute advice on the subject (suggestions, problems, ect.) > Thank you in advance > Kip Laurie > FS-705 Atlanta > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 24, 1999
From: Richard <swidersk(at)digital.net>
Subject: Re: Slingshot/SeeDoo Motor
Jim, I too was surprised with the weight discrepency. The SeeDoo motor isn't a bolt on project. The case needs to be machined, The threaded pto end of the crank has to be pressed off & replaced with an aviation style tappered shaft. I got hold of a "core" crank which was messed up on the magneto end & used the good tappered end. Or, you could go the easy route & put in in a aviation 582 or 618 crank. The 600 you reffered to is the same engine I have, but with the longer throw crank like in the 618. The early versions do not accept a rotax gear box, the newer models do. If I remember correctly, the older ones are white & the newer are yellow. All of the 600's should work, but I've not worked with one. Once the mods are done, I feel, you have a superior engine: The carburators are more efficient (also alttitude compensating). It has an integral, tiny side mounted starter, as opposed to one sticking out the front or back. It has an ignition advance curve, unlike the aviation version that starts up at full advance (a case of the shakes). The heads have superior cooling. The down side is that it has single ignition & requires machining the case. I used the B drive as it was the lightest & handles the power fine. ...Richard Swiderski gerken(at)us.ibm.com wrote: > > Richard, thanks for the info. By what you're telling me, your completed weight, > assuming recoil start and no battery, will be 440 or so (I am figuring 127 wet > for the 582 with Rotax exhaust and rotax twin radiators, that's what mine > weighs). That's almost a hundred pounds more than the New Kolb page says it can > be built with the 582 (they claim 345 empty with 582, and I thought it sounded a > little optimistic when I read it the other day). Is there anything you forgot > to mention that would explain the extra weight? Thanks for the info. One other > thing: If you use the Seadoo motor, can you bolt on a rotax redrive? Is it the > "C" or "E", or the older box? I ask because I'd like to try a 600 twin and need > to find out if a "C" box will bolt up. > > EVERYBODY, are there any other Slingshot owners out there? Care to share your > specs? > > > Jim, > > I have a SS but its not flying yet. It lacks a motor & a Trailer to haul > it. The original owner flew it with a 503 & didn't seem to be happy with the > lack luster performance. I'm about 90% finished with the trailer & will > temporarily mount a modified "582" out of a SeaDoo. The SS as she sits without > an engine, weighs 308lbs. That includes factory mechanical drum brakes, a heavy > duty full-swivel tail wheel, a 15gal. plastic marine gas tank, & a light coat of > paint without the aluminum base coat. Its beautifully built, by the book with no > mods. ...Richard Swiderski, Ocala FL > > Jim G > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: GeoR38(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 24, 1999
Subject: Re: ailerons
In a message dated 8/24/99 12:07:20 PM Eastern Daylight Time, bransom(at)ucdavis.edu writes: << PS: Maybe some of you remember that I experienced aileron flutter in my stock built KXP. I believe I was the only one to ever have had this on the earlier, stock Firestars (original, KX, and KXP). I also think I know why it occurred and that I solved it ...but that is another story. Let me know if you're interested. >> Ben, I think I have the 1st KX and I don't think I have ever experienced aileron flutter ....but I almost never exceed 65Mph as the speed caused me to overdrive my EGT...recently I repitched my IVO - 3 blade and can't believe the IMPROVEMENT to the egt and speed!!....and at much lower rpm!!......How stupid I was....but I have reasons if anyone cares.............GeoR38 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 24, 1999
From: John Hauck <hawk36(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Kolbs and Aileron Flutter
Hi Gang: Ben Ransom mentioned aileron flutter. I have experienced aileron flutter in my Ultrastar, 1984, Firestar 1987, and MK III, 1993. The good folks at Kolb Company, Inc., did not believe me or chose to ignore my problem. Any aileron, especially large ones, especially with a lot of dope and paint to make them even more unbalanced are prone and supseptible to flutter. Any sloppiness in the aileron control system contributes to initiation of flutter, especially unbalanced ailerons. Aileron counterbalance weights are for one reason: Prevent aileron flutter. They do not make ailerons lighter, more effective, they just balance them. I made some beautiful streamlined counterbalance weights for my MK III when I was building, mounted to the inboard end of the ailerons. They did not work. Aggrevated the problem rather than solved it. Could not wait to get on the ground to remove them. Flew to Lakeland, Pennsylvania, and Oshkosh, in 1993, with an airplane that would go into flutter between 80 and 85 mph indicated airspeed. My normal cruise. Usually initiated by turbulence. That was a lot of flying sitting on the edge of the seat, not being able to relax a second for fear that the dreaded flutter would get me. The "air to air" photo shoot at Oshkosh 93 was done from a Cessna 210 trying to fly 85 and me trying to fly 85, always right on the edge of aileron flutter. Sun and Fun 1994, Dick Rahill flying the factory Firestar was hauling ass back to Lakeland from Circle X. Guess what? He scared the crap out of himself when all the sudden he got into severe aileron flutter. That got Kolb's attention and they developed some counterbalance weights for the Firestar. I got a set for the Firestar and put them on my MK III. I have never had even a hint of aileron flutter since the day I installed them. Yes, they stick out a long way compared to the way they look on the Firestar, but they work. They did not change a thing about my ailerons but one and that was to balance them. I would have never been able to make my 1994 flight without them. Not in all the turbulence I flew in on that flight. All Kolbs do not experience aileron flutter. I have flown many that do not flutter. Do you need them on your Kolb? I guess I can compare them to a parachute. You don't need them all the time, only when you need them. If I build another Kolb I will have balance weights on it. Small price to pay for additional safety. john h ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 24, 1999
From: Eugene Zimmerman <tehz(at)redrose.net>
Subject: Re: ailerons
> >Eugene, >I have considered making smaller ailerons when I rebuild my FS KXP wings. >I would not bother with adding flaps though. Do you think shorter chord >ailerons on a KXP would produce the same results you found in your FS-I >modification? Reducing aileron area to less than 1/3 of original >seems like a radical change. That is not a misprint? And, by adding >flaps, was that essentially the same area (approximately) as taken from >the original aileron area? Lastly, you said "similar or better" roll >authority ...is that at stall as well as cruise speed? >Thanks in adv, >-Ben Ransom > >PS: Maybe some of you remember that I experienced aileron flutter in >my stock built KXP. I believe I was the only one to ever have had this >on the earlier, stock Firestars (original, KX, and KXP). I also think >I know why it occurred and that I solved it ...but that is another story. >Let me know if you're interested. > > Hello Ben, I should have said "reduced the area to less than 1/2". My ailerons are 60 inches and the flaps are 78 inches long measured at the torque tubes.The flaps are wider chord as per original full span plus the extra hinge and tube. I have good roll control at all speeds. Stall speed with flaps is 5 to 7 mph slower than without flaps. I have no experience with reduced chord ailerons but it is my opinion that the newer Firestar and perhaps Firefly have narrower chord ailerons. It is my opinion that full span ailerons require more stick pressure for a given roll response. I'd love to hear about your flutter cause and fix. Wishing you a sucessful and speedy rebuild. Eugene Z ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Tim.Hrib(at)carefirst.com
Date: Aug 25, 1999
Subject: Re: Ailerons, Flaps, Stalls, and Landings
<< Since the beginning of my flight experience in Kolbs in 1984, I have shot my landings at or a little above idle speed. Every landing is a practice engine out landing. I only use power when I need it to make the field. I use the same landing technique when flying Sun and Fun, and Oshkosh. john h >> Ah- HAH! One of the main differences between Ul and GA!!....GeoR38 please allow me to insert my "two cents worth" - when i took GA lessons, at the point we were at the proverbial 45 degree angle on downwind we had to pull the power back to idle and were not allowed to touch the throttle until the wheels touched the ground. the idea behind this was to get the student proficient at dead stick landings. ........................ tim ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Slingshot/SeeDoo Motor
Date: Aug 24, 1999
Hey Richard, take a look at the Sept. '99 U/L Flying, in Jack McCornack's Sky Writer section on page 50, for the 2si view of dual ignition. I'm not real sure what to think at this point, but it is interesting. Big Lar. ----- Original Message ----- From: Richard <swidersk(at)digital.net> Sent: Tuesday, August 24, 1999 5:52 PM Subject: Kolb-List: Re: Slingshot/SeeDoo Motor > you have a superior engine: The carburators are more efficient (also alttitude > compensating). It has an integral, tiny side mounted starter, as opposed to one > sticking out the front or back. It has an ignition advance curve, unlike the > aviation version that starts up at full advance (a case of the shakes). The heads > have superior cooling. The down side is that it has single ignition & requires > machining the case. I used the B drive as it was the lightest & handles the power > fine. ...Richard Swiderski > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Tim.Hrib(at)carefirst.com
Date: Aug 25, 1999
Subject: pitch ...
here's a question for all you listers - i have a firestar with a 377 and an Ultraprop. i have the pitch at 16 degrees. do ya think if i went one degree higher, to 17, i would cause the propeller to stall or maybe out too much load on the engine? .............. tim ________________________________________________________________________________
From: AAMRELECTR(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 25, 1999
Subject: Electrical How To's
Hello List members. We are AAMR/AirCore. We have a site that is Experimental Aircraft Builder friendly. The index for our HOW TO index is http://members.aol.com/aamrelectr/Page44.html Regards. John @AAMR/AirCore ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 24, 1999
From: Ben Ransom <bransom(at)ucdavis.edu>
Subject: Re: Aileron flutter on KXP
Howdy y'all, this is a long one. First, a small piece of background... When the FS I and II came out, Kolb found that these models required aileron counter-balances to avoid a predictable aileron flutter. When I first heard about this, I contacted Dennis to verify that this really was only on the FS-I and -II, and not new information regarding earlier FS models. This was confirmed, so, I happily put it out of my mind. However, I experienced the big surprise of aileron flutter during a fast fly-by at the end of the 1998 Turlock UL fly-in, in front of lots of people, and on video. (Just when you're feeling proud and a bit cocky, right?) I had only a couple hours on the plane after having added my second version of a 3/4 wind-screen. This wind-screen improved XC comfort considerably, and also increased my speed, threw off my IAS (static port was now in a reduced pressure cockpit), and changed airflow around the pod and back. So, things were different, but in rather subtle ways. Sometimes I think that is all that it takes. I had just taken off, climbed to ~800agl, and stayed in the pattern for a relatively fast fly-by. I continuously bled off altitude and throttle to maintain about 80 indicated as I rounded base and final. I knew my IAS was reading about 10mph high compared to TAS and the previous configuration with standard KXP windscreen, so was not worried about Vne. (Recalibrating IAS was new on my to-do list.) After being at that 80mph IAS/ 70TAS for maybe a 45 second period, I got the sudden scare that I almost immediately recognized as flutter. I immediately cut power and gently pulled up (hey, just like Reno I thought!) and the quickly dissapated speed eliminated the flutter. In follow-up, I closely went over the whole plane, checking in detail against plans to see where I could have done something different from plans. I knew from the outset that I had made each hinge in the aileron-wing attachment about one inch longer than called for, simply because I had the material available to do that at initial construction, but found no other differences from plans. However, what I did find interesting, and I think part of the problem, was that the KXP model calls for hinge placement very slightly different from the KX. This was a result of the 7-ribs as opposed to 5, and what was probably an aesthetic to have the hinge positions line up with ribs. This results in the outside edge of the outermost hinges being 22" from the wing-end in the KXP, as opposed to 18" in the KX (and I assume 18" in the original FS and perhaps Ultrastar too). In short, the KXP is a rare breed in that the last 22" of aileron are past hinge support, which I think is longer than any other Kolb model. With my hand on the leading edge of the aileron (at the far end), I could easily move it up or down perhaps a whole inch -- referring here to the leading edge itself, not controlled aileron deflection! I reported this to Dennis, and told him I thought it could be fixed by adding another 6" hinge strip out near the aileron-wing end. He sent me the material and that's what I did. I must also say that I think the reason I found flutter on the KXP, is just a numbers game. A) there aren't a zillion KXPs out there, and B) I think flutter is maybe an odd thing in that it *may* develop only after a *sustained* period of flight at some magic airspeed, combined with some odd little perturbation. C) There are subtle differences in how each builder attaches ailerons to the wing, some of which are dependant even on how much the aileron fabric is shrunk (as even modest ironing temps put a small bend on the thin aileron structure). Heck, there are even differences in each planes flying weight and wing incidence angles that could be factors here. More generally though, there may not be very many KXP's that have tried *sustained runs* at the right speed and other conditions to produce flutter. There are no other Kolbs with the same aileron configuration as the KXP --- unlucky, but easily fixable. It took me a long long time to broche that speed area again to see if my flutter problems were resolved. (At the time, I had some worsened health problems and felt I was pushing the envelope just to fly at all.) However, I did replicate the speed runs as identically as I could on two occassions last year and everything remained "nominal", as the big boys say. That is far from extensive, but I can also say that intuitively, from my hand forces on the leading edge aileron ends, that they essentially do not move hardly at all even with "a lot" of hand force. My best guess is that the flutter started out there at the 22" of aileron and immediately propagated to the whole aileron and thru the linkage to the other side as well. Dennis had told me that in their -I and -II testing, that they easily experienced aileron flutter 6 or 7 times, predictably at 70mph (i think that was the number). In all cases, the flutter quit immediately at speed reduction as it did for me, and with no secondary flight or structural problems. Maybe there are legal problems for a kit supplier to put out an AD; perhaps it implies they hold more responsibilty for the completed plane. However, I would advise all KXP owners to look at their own plane on this. Further, for me, I now know better that subtleties can really surprise you ...even in the best and most popular planes available. So now you know how long-winded I really can be. Hope this can be helpful to some. -Ben Ransom http://mae.ucdavis.edu/~ransom ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 24, 1999
From: Ben Ransom <bransom(at)ucdavis.edu>
Subject: Re: Aileron flutter on KXP
...snip >Dennis had told me that in their -I and -II testing, that they easily >experienced aileron flutter 6 or 7 times, predictably at 70mph (i think >that was the number). Clarifiction: I meant to say they experienced this in the -I and -II in early testing, before specifying and including counter-balances on those models. Good night, it is late! -B ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: pitch ...
From: Jeff R Erekson <flybug1(at)juno.com>
Date: Aug 25, 1999
how can you stall a propeller? Jeff Erekson flybug1(at)juno.com Lazair Series II ultralight owner, Beaver Student pilot Ragwing Sport Parasole Ultralight Builder (RW6) http://www.angelfire.com/wa/ultralights/ http://www.angelfire.com/wa/ragwing6/ > > > here's a question for all you listers - i have a firestar with a >377 and an >Ultraprop. >i have the pitch at 16 degrees. do ya think if i went one degree >higher, to 17, >i would cause >the propeller to stall or maybe out too much load on the engine? >.............. >tim > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 25, 1999
From: Alice and Robert Berrie <rberrie(at)snet.net>
Subject: first flight
First flight of my 912 powered mk111 took place on 8/23/99 and went very well, performance was to factory specks. My thanks go out to bfi Todd Thompson [also on this list] for the instruction I was given in his mk111. transition from ga planes to the mk111 was at times trying for me. Great to finally have my plane in the air. Bob Berrie N350RB Higganum, CT. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: gerken(at)us.ibm.com
Date: Aug 25, 1999
Subject: Jack McCornack
Hey Richard, take a look at the Sept. '99 U/L Flying, in Jack McCornack's Sky Writer section on page 50, for the 2si view of dual ignition. I'm not real sure what to think at this point, but it is interesting. Big Lar. Yea, this was an interesting article and I was trying hard to believe Jack, until he made the statement that snowmobile engines are getting more power BECAUSE of single ignition. He maybe doesn't know that they run those engines 1500 RPM higher than our rated redline. What is that equation?: Horsepower = Torque X RPM.? Is that right? Jim G ________________________________________________________________________________
From: gerken(at)us.ibm.com
Date: Aug 25, 1999
Subject: rotax seadoo motor app
Richard, Thanks again. I am encouraged by your progress. Are the Seadoo motors using the rotary valve? How about the exhaust RAVE? The 600 I was hoping to use is the newest engine in the snowmobile lineup. It is a liquid 600 twin, NO rotary valve, case reeds instead, much shorter crankshaft length, ignition advance curve... It is appealing to get away from the rotary valve complication, and the shorter crank results in less stress due to crank torsioning along its length. That also means better ignition timing, especially to the rear cylinder while under large load, since the ignition system triggers off the front end of the crank and the load is off the back. I think I understand the crank mods (it is multi-pc pressed together unit and you are pressing on a new PTO end only, correct?), but did you also say you need to machine the case to allow the gearbox to bolt on? Is this major, or simply drilling holes and tapping? Is there plenty of metal here? From: Richard <swidersk(at)digital.net> Subject: Kolb-List: Re: Slingshot/SeeDoo Motor Jim, I too was surprised with the weight discrepency. The SeeDoo motor isn't a bolt on project. The case needs to be machined, The threaded pto end of the crank has to be pressed off & replaced with an aviation style tappered shaft. I got hold of a "core" crank which was messed up on the magneto end & used the good tappered end. Or, you could go the easy route & put in in a aviation 582 or 618 crank. The 600 you reffered to is the same engine I have, but with the longer throw crank like in the 618. The early versions do not accept a rotax gear box, the newer models do. If I remember correctly, the older ones are white & the newer are yellow. All of the 600's should work, but I've not worked with one. Once the mods are done, I feel, you have a superior engine: The carburators are more efficient (also alttitude compensating). It has an integral, tiny side mounted starter, as opposed to one sticking out the front or back. It has an ignition advance curve, unlike the aviation version that starts up at full advance (a case of the shakes). The heads have superior cooling. The down side is that it has single ignition & requires machining the case. I used the B drive as it was the lightest & handles the power fine. ...Richard Swiderski gerken(at)us.ibm.com wrote: > > Richard, thanks for the info. By what you're telling me, your completed weight, > assuming recoil start and no battery, will be 440 or so (I am figuring 127 wet > for the 582 with Rotax exhaust and rotax twin radiators, that's what mine > weighs). That's almost a hundred pounds more than the New Kolb page says it can > be built with the 582 (they claim 345 empty with 582, and I thought it sounded a > little optimistic when I read it the other day). Is there anything you forgot > to mention that would explain the extra weight? Thanks for the info. One other > thing: If you use the Seadoo motor, can you bolt on a rotax redrive? Is it the > "C" or "E", or the older box? I ask because I'd like to try a 600 twin and need > to find out if a "C" box will bolt up. > > EVERYBODY, are there any other Slingshot owners out there? Care to share your > specs? > > > Jim, > > I have a SS but its not flying yet. It lacks a motor & a Trailer to haul > it. The original owner flew it with a 503 & didn't seem to be happy with the > lack luster performance. I'm about 90% finished with the trailer & will > temporarily mount a modified "582" out of a SeaDoo. The SS as she sits without > an engine, weighs 308lbs. That includes factory mechanical drum brakes, a heavy > duty full-swivel tail wheel, a 15gal. plastic marine gas tank, & a light coat of > paint without the aluminum base coat. Its beautifully built, by the book with no > mods. ...Richard Swiderski, Ocala FL > > Jim G > Jim G ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Aileron flutter on KXP
Date: Aug 25, 1999
Hi Ben: When I read your letter about aileron flutter, and the leading edge of the aileron moving, I immediately thought of the X - hinges that someone was talking about a while back. Do you think something like that might be enough to hold that leading edge solid ?? Or would it even be worth trying, since the counterbalances seem to work so well ?? Big Lar. ----- Original Message ----- From: Ben Ransom <bransom(at)ucdavis.edu> Sent: Tuesday, August 24, 1999 11:45 PM Subject: Kolb-List: Re: Aileron flutter on KXP > > ...snip > >Dennis had told me that in their -I and -II testing, that they easily > >experienced aileron flutter 6 or 7 times, predictably at 70mph (i think > >that was the number). > > Clarifiction: I meant to say they experienced this in the -I and -II > in early testing, before specifying and including counter-balances on > those models. Good night, it is late! > -B > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: gerken(at)us.ibm.com
Date: Aug 25, 1999
Subject: Slingshot
John, I am sorry I mislead you, I am not building a Slingshot--- yet. But am considering it because I fly alone most of the time and would like to go faster than MKiii cruise speed. I am fishing for info and yours is the only response so far, so it is very much appreciated. It appears you are getting 20 mph more speed at every RPM comparison. My top speed is 84, and it cruises at 5900 at 70. This is 582 MKiii with "C" box, Powerfin 3-blade, enclosed stramlined cabin, streamlined struts and streamed jury struts, hubcaps. It also has Matcos and hyd brakes, 7 instruments, intercomm, upholstery, recoil start (no battery), cabin heat, HAC, HPC, more. Empty weight grew to 520 this year. Maybe you would consider a trade? 8) Hey Jim, How far along are you, I have Just over 100 hours on mine , 2 hours since I decarboned. Mine has 582 electric start , B Box , 3-blade warp with prop extention , matco wheels & brakes with 8.00 x 6 tires , steerable- swivil type tailwheel , complete stits or poly fiber process with urethane finish. Empty weight is #440 - cruise at 5000 rpm 70mph - 5500 rpm 80+ 6000 rpm 90 6400-6500 rpm I see around 105. I can fly with around 4000 rpm and fly in the mid 30's doing shallow turns. Engine at idle it will break around 40. Jim G ________________________________________________________________________________
From: TCowan1917(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 25, 1999
Subject: Kolb list letr
Hello guys and gals. I would like to make a clearification to my statement a few days ago. I did not and do not want to ever imply that someone out there does not have the knowledge and experiece to repair, fix, adjust or otherwise tamper with a proven design. You all are absolutely correct, just about everything can be improved. I just did not want it to seem that anyone with a desire can change something and is governed by the laws of mother nature and physics. I was more concerned over newbees thinking they can change a design without it being FULLY tested and approved by the masses and is proven to be the CURE. This is a great industry because of the fact we CAN change things -sometimes good, sometimes bad but we have the ability and right to do so. Please do not take offense at my statements. They were not intended to insult or belittle. We must all error to the side of caution. One thought I had about your ail. problems though. On model aircraft, RC, even or especially large ones, flutter is a fact of life because of the excessive speeds and power of the crafts. One cure we found was to cut the ail. at the outter end of the wing back at about a forty-five degree angle. The wing didnt look quite as nice but it changes the wing tip vortex as it leaves the wing tip. I believe that is where the flutter comes from. In other words in a Kolb, make the outer ail tip look like the inner ail. (No flaps). just a thought. This has to be the deadest horse on the face of the earth!!! G'day Ted ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Lrb1476(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 25, 1999
Subject: Re: Kolbs and Aileron Flutter
John, I just got my counterbalances in the mail for my Mk lll w/912. I have 56 hours on the plane so far without one complaint, except the heavy ailerons. Our mutual friend in north Florida (who has built approx 26 Kolb's) says the counterbalances really help. I was wondering if because now their balanced they "feel" lighter?..... What do you think? Rich Bragassa Mk lll Miami, Fl ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 25, 1999
From: John Hauck <hawk36(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: pitch ...
> how can you stall a propeller? > > Jeff Erekson flybug1(at)juno.com Hi Jeff: I think you can stall a prop just like a wing. It is also an airfoil. Too much angle of attack and it will quit flying. john h ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 25, 1999
From: John Hauck <hawk36(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: first flight
> First flight of my 912 powered mk111 took place on 8/23/99 and went very > > Bob Berrie Bob and Kolb Gang: Congratulations Bob!!! Glad everything went well for you. john h ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Chris Davis" <cdavis2(at)capecod.net>
Subject: Re: Aileron flutter on KXP
Date: Aug 25, 1999
Hi Ben and all , I didn't have an experience with flutter but I also added another hinge to the outboard end of my ailerons as they appeared to be a little too flexable to me . My hinges are only about 4 inches long ,thats all the hinge I had left but they seem to work fine, no flutter anyway! Chris KXP just went over 400hrs !! ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 25, 1999
From: Ben Ransom <bransom(at)ucdavis.edu>
Subject: Re: Aileron flutter on KXP
I doubt X hinges would help. The per-plans hinge method holds the control surface (aileron in this case) solidly. IMO the problem on the KXP is that the last 22" of aileron is too long to be unsupported and needs added hinge in that 22" region. Any hinge. Counterbalances work well, yes, but I'm not aware of them ever being tried or even recommended on the *earlier* Firestars. Although CB might have solved it on my KXP, there would be no reason to add that ~8lbs if the 22" problem is a more basic and easily corrected problem. -Ben > >Hi Ben: When I read your letter about aileron flutter, and the leading >edge of the aileron moving, I immediately thought of the X - hinges that >someone was talking about a while back. Do you think something like that >might be enough to hold that leading edge solid ?? Or would it even be >worth trying, since the counterbalances seem to work so well ?? >Big Lar. > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 25, 1999
From: John Hauck <hawk36(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: Aileron flutter on KXP
> > Hi Ben: When I read your letter about aileron flutter, and the leading > edge of the aileron moving, I immediately thought of the X - hinges that > someone was talking about a while back. Do you think something like that > might be enough to hold that leading edge solid ?? Or would it even be > worth trying, since the counterbalances seem to work so well ?? > Big Lar. Big Lar, Ben, and Kolb Gang: In my post last night, I hope it was clear enough to understand cause I wrote it late and I was tired of trying to drill out rivets in rudder hinges and windshield, I indicated aileron flutter with all my airplanes way back to 1984. I haven't gone back and reread it this morning but I want to try and explain my feelings about aileron flutter and how to fix it. The Ultrastar started getting into flutter after a few months of flying. The trigger was the upper aileron bellcrank. As crank bushings wore allowed more slop in aileron control. Didn't take much when flying with large unbalanced ailerons. Did a fix on the crank slop and fixed flutter problem temporarily. I too went the same route as Ben and put the hinges right out to the end to help stabilize the leading edge. That probably did not play any part in the problem. The problem was big heavy unbalanced ailerons trying to streamline in the wind stream coming over the top and bottom of the wing. Big old ailerons just hanging out there in the wind. Gravity plays a big part here also. With super tight, no slack aileron push/pull tubes and their related rod end bearings, one can feel and prevent/control flutter before it starts. This is only a temporary remedy just waiting for the system to wear a little and then experience the right conditions to trigger flutter. No matter what you do to prevent flutter you are still susceptible to it if you do not balance the ailerons. Again, experienced flutter with all my Kolbs, ultrastar, firestar, MK III. I fly hard, fast, in a lot of weather conditions that most people do not fly in. However, all my flutter experience was not in turbulent weather screeching thru the sky. Severe/violent flutter will immediately snatch the stick out of you hand and beat you to death before you can get the power off and regain control. It is not a matter in every case of pulling off the power, pulling back and to right and left to load the ailerons. When it goes past that invisible line the stick will be beyond your control. You will not be able to hold on to it. That reminds me of an important point: As long as the ailerons are loaded they don't normally flutter. To get out of flutter I learned to chop power, pull the nose up rapidly to bleed off air speed, and at the same time push the stick right or left to load the ailerons. answer. Replacing rod end bearings every 10 hours is not the answer. Flying cross controlled to keep the ailerons loaded all the time is not the answer. The answer (as I have learned thru 15 years experience and three Kolbs) is to balance the great big ole unbalanced ailerons that are hanging on the trailing edge of the wing by their leading edge. The simplest way to balance is with the counter balance weights that Kolb Aircraft designed and built. They are simple to install, even after the wing has been covered, doped, painted, and installed. That is the way I had to do it. If interested I will explain how to install without screwing up your wing, fabric, and paint. It is an easy simple fix to a possibly serious problem. Before I got the ailerons balanced correctly I was replacing rod end bearings every 20 to 25 hours, snugging all aileron controls to put friction on them, slightly drooping or reflexing ailerons, and installed two large lexan trim tabs, one on each aileron, to fly them up and keep them loaded the same direction at all times. Even then, I was still getting into flutter. This was on the MK III. Got those counterbalance weights and have never come close to flutter again. That was over 1,000 hours ago. I have over 1,000 hours on the aileron rod end bearings now without replacing or flutter. I have slop in aileron control system. I have almost twice as much aileron hinge on my MK III, did the same on Ultrastar and Firestar, to make it stiffer and stronger. I have flown in tremendous weather conditions, above vne, in rain, snow, desert and Arctic conditions since I installed counterbalance weights, and I have not experienced flutter. That tells me that they work. The "wheel does not need to be reinvented." However, I understand the name of our game, "experimental aircraft." We do not have to take someone else's word for the fix. We have the freedom to find out for ourselves. We may want to do it another way. That is ok also. I am that way at times and I love my freedom. However, in this case aileron flutter can bite you in the ass. If the Kolb aircraft were not as strong as they are with damn near "bullet proof" wings, some of us would probably be doing something else less desirable now. A lesser built wing will disintegrate in a flash during flutter. When ailerons go into flutter they can create a condition to cause the wings to flutter. Jerry Ritz, designer of the wooden ultralight, the Ritz Model A, died flying one of his aircraft the went thru aileron flutter into wing flutter and disintegration. Remember: The problem is unbalanced ailerons. The fix is balance those little suckers. Everything else about the aileron is ok. Does not need to be fixed. Just the balance. OK? Making them smaller, larger, lighter, and heavier, are still nuther subjects that can be discussed later. Why doesn't the elevator flutter? I don't know. Never experienced it. Has anyone experienced or heard of elevator flutter on a Kolb? The Hornet experienced it on several aircraft. I haven't looked up any reports on that aircraft of the FAA data base, but I believe I read of at least one Hornet going down after elevator flutter. Rudders will start occilating and probably go into flutter if allowed to go far enough. Mine does on the MK III. Ultrastar and Firestar could fly with feet on the deck. My MK III needs some pressure on pedals to keep from occilating. I don't know why, cept it does. Rudder is certainly not balanced. Hope this one makes more sense than the one I wrote last night. john h (up to his ears in drilling stainless steel rivets, hinges, and windshields, in hauck's holler, alabama) ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 25, 1999
From: John Hauck <hawk36(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: Kolbs and Aileron Flutter
Lrb1476(at)aol.com wrote: > > > John, > > I just got my counterbalances in the mail for my Mk lll w/912. I have 56 > hours on the plane so far without one complaint, except the heavy ailerons. > Our mutual friend in north Florida (who has built approx 26 Kolb's) says the > counterbalances really help. > I was wondering if because now their balanced they "feel" lighter?..... What > do you think? > > Rich Bragassa > Mk lll > Miami, Fl Rich: To the best of my knowledge aileron counterbalance weights do one thing. They balance unbalanced ailerons. That is all they do.. Yes, they really help..........balance the ailerons. To make ailerons lighter or feel lighter, build smaller or change the mechanical advantage. Spades, bell crank throw, longer sticks will change the feel, but could also overload the system. I said this the other day, if you want Pitts Special flight characteristics buy a Pitts. If you want a Kolb, be happy with it. It will never be a Pitts. But it can do many more things well that a Pitts can't do. ;-) john h ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jeremy Casey" <jrcasey(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: pitch ...
Date: Aug 25, 1999
>> how can you stall a propeller? >> >> Jeff Erekson flybug1(at)juno.com > >Hi Jeff: > >I think you can stall a prop just like a wing. It is also >an airfoil. Too much angle of attack and it will quit >flying. > >john h > Thought I would put my $.02 worth in on this point..."I'm not an engineer nor do I play one on T.V.!!!" John H. is 100% correct about stalling a prop..they even have a fancy name for it..."cavitating" simply put the prop starts bleeding off that power that the crankshaft is pumping into it as "noise" instead of thrust. (This is oversimplifying some fairly serious discussions on fluid dynamics but it should get the point across. Maybe some more learned than me can correct or clarify me if need be..) In a boat application this cavitating produces cute little bubbles but very little thrust. To further muddy the waters , since the prop disk is fixed in relation to the wing and the wing changes angle of attack then that adds another wrinkle to the equation. At any given time there is one blade going up and one going down (assuming 2 blade prop , 3 blade is similar in effect) so since the angle of attack changes vary the direction of the airstream going into the prop then you can actually have HALF the prop disk "stalled" or stating that differently you can have HALF of the prop disk greating greater "lift" (i.e. thrust) and hence pulling (or pushing , whichever the case maybe) harder than the other . The cute name for this is P-factor which means in something like a Cessna or some other tractor design , in a high power, high angle of attack situation you have to stand on the right rudder to keep it straight. Now after that line of stuff I just laid down I want to ask a question. How does P-factor affect Kolbs , or even does it??? There are so many varibles that effect it that I will give myself a migraine trying to figure it logically. I have not got to really fly one yet and I didn't remember seeing Jeff do much of anything for that during my demo ride. Jeremy Casey jrcasey(at)mindspring.com ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Peter Zutrauen" <peterz(at)zutrasoft.com>
Subject: Kolbs and Aileron Flutter
Date: Aug 25, 1999
WRT counterbalances: There was a very good write-up by Bill Welch in the March 1999 kitplanes magazine on the the whole issue of static and dynamic balancing of control surfaces. I'd strongly recommend the article to anyone thinking of changing the design of any plane. Bottom line: don't dynamically overbalance a control surface with outboard counterweights, as the the flutter speed will be drastically reduced beyond what one might expect. Worth mentioning is that if the control surface is 100% statically balanced with an ouboard counterweight, then it will be inherently dynamically overbalanced - and prone to flutter, and "dangerous" as per the Mr. Welch's description. It's a very good read. (i'd post it in here, but I'd likely be violating their copyright.) Cheers! Pete -----Original Message----- From: owner-kolb-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-kolb-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of John Hauck Sent: Wednesday, August 25, 1999 11:57 AM Subject: Re: Kolb-List: Kolbs and Aileron Flutter Lrb1476(at)aol.com wrote: > > > John, > > I just got my counterbalances in the mail for my Mk lll w/912. I have 56 > hours on the plane so far without one complaint, except the heavy ailerons. > Our mutual friend in north Florida (who has built approx 26 Kolb's) says the > counterbalances really help. > I was wondering if because now their balanced they "feel" lighter?..... What > do you think? > > Rich Bragassa > Mk lll > Miami, Fl Rich: To the best of my knowledge aileron counterbalance weights do one thing. They balance unbalanced ailerons. That is all they do.. Yes, they really help..........balance the ailerons. To make ailerons lighter or feel lighter, build smaller or change the mechanical advantage. Spades, bell crank throw, longer sticks will change the feel, but could also overload the system. I said this the other day, if you want Pitts Special flight characteristics buy a Pitts. If you want a Kolb, be happy with it. It will never be a Pitts. But it can do many more things well that a Pitts can't do. ;-) john h ________________________________________________________________________________
From: RWilliJill(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 25, 1999
Subject: Re: Aileron flutter on KXP
John H I will be starting on my Firestar II in a month or so when my kit is ready. After following this aileron post for several weeks now, and after considering your experiences with the flutter problem and seemingly simple fix that the counter balances would do to elevate a potential catastrophic in-flight failure, I'd like to know were to get them. I've never seen the option of getting them from the Kolb information packet that I have. Are they made so they can be adjusted to each individual aileron, or are they a set length and weight? In other words, would I have to tweak them, or are they prefigured for say each model of Klob aircraft? Excuse my ignorance on this, but when it comes to keeping my butt in one piece, I what to get educated feel fast. Thanks for a reply when you have time Ron Williams NC ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 25, 1999
From: Ben Ransom <bransom(at)ucdavis.edu>
Subject: Re: pitch (P-factor) ...
Ah, ...fun to get into this stuff! (i enjoy it anyway) P-factor is there on our Kolbs as it is on any prop plane. When nobody is around to see you, put both hands up in front of you and pretend they are the two prop blades. The Rotaxes spin clockwise looking forward, so get your hands pitched to make you go forward. Now lean back in your chair and you'll see the pitch (relative to your desk) increase on your right hand ...er, prop, and decrease on your left. So, P-factor on a rotax yaws the plane left. Pusher, or tractor don't matter. The reality on a Kolb though is that the swirling mass of air striking the verticle stabilizer has a greater effect on yaw than P-factor OR prop torque. Usually(?), the bottom half of the prop swirl is striking the right side of the vert stab, pushing the tail left, and therefore yawing the plane right. This counters the left yaw forces of P-factor and prop torque ...on my plane at least. (I need left rudder on take-off roll and climbout ...your milage may vary.) Here again is a little item that can cause a Cessna driver some trouble getting into an ultralight without instruction. >situation you have to stand on the right rudder to keep it straight. Now >after that line of stuff I just laid down I want to ask a question. How >does P-factor affect Kolbs , or even does it??? There are so many varibles >that effect it that I will give myself a migraine trying to figure it >logically. I have not got to really fly one yet and I didn't remember seeing >Jeff do much of anything for that during my demo ride. > >Jeremy Casey jrcasey(at)mindspring.com > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 25, 1999
From: John Hauck <hawk36(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: pitch (P-factor) ...
nd pretend they are the two prop blades. The Rotaxes spin clockwise > looking forward, so get your hands pitched to make you go forward. > Now lean back in your chair and you'll see the pitch (relative to > Ben: I'm not nit pickin, but all Rotax engs don't turn right when viewed from the rear forward. Just the ones that go "ringy, dingy, dingy". :-) 912s turn left or counterclockwise. Adverse yaw, whether P-Factor or prop wash on vertical stab and rudder, is increased by going full throttle quickly from a dead stop. The bigger the prop and eng on different Kolb models increases this adverse yaw effect to the point of requiring full opposite rudder to compensate if the pilot slams the throttle forward at a dead stop. This is a habit us two strokers get into cause they will allow us to do that. They spool right up 99% of the time without complaint. 912s will also allow this most of the time, but if a particular day and time tell the 912 it is running on the lean side a little and it is running around 4000 rpm, or in that general vicinity, it will hesitate momentarily til you come back on the throttle and try again in a more moderate manner. The darn 912s usually run so well that when this does happy my blood runs cold and I get the "oh s--t quiver." Happened the other day when I was horsing around at low level with a Firestar and a Sling Shot. I was in my MK III. When something like that happens it is generally some place and time when it is not the best place and time for it to happen. ;-) Adverse yaw for new guys may be a little problem initially, but as you gain experience you won't even think about it. It comes automatically. The way to make this situation a little less frightening is to slowly advance the throttle til you get that rascal rolling and then push the power in smoothly to full throttle. Only takes a couple seconds instead of a split second. Helicopters give us the same problem with adverse yaw. Most US helicopters turn the main rotor left, Europen right. I learned to fly US. Pull in power/collective and add left pedal. Roll off power/collective and add right pedal. European is just the opposite. In VN flying AH-1G Cobras we often ran out of left pedal attempting to get the aircraft light on the skids and hovering out of revetments. We flew with max ordnance and cut our fuel load from full/2400 lbs to one half/1200 lbs so we could hover, but the revetment walls killed our ground cushion which required more power to hover, thus power overrode the tailrotors ability to keep the aircraft from yawing. After my last tour in VN they moved the tailrotor from the left to the right side of the vertical stab to increase its efficiency. Just like us doing things to try and improve our little airplanes. I bet they had a second or third or fourth opinion before they made that major change though. ;-) john h ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 25, 1999
From: Ben Ransom <bransom(at)ucdavis.edu>
Subject: Re: pitch (P-factor) ...
>Ben: > >I'm not nit pickin, but all Rotax engs don't turn right when >viewed from the rear forward. Just the ones that go "ringy, >dingy, dingy". :-) > >912s turn left or counterclockwise. Ohhhhh Yeaaaaahhh. :) >Adverse yaw, whether P-Factor or prop wash on vertical stab >and rudder, is increased by going full throttle quickly from >a dead stop. The bigger the prop and eng on different Kolb ...and in the same bit of keeping us on the same field here... Are you sure you want to be using the term "adverse yaw" in this "discussion"? That is usually reserved for the aileron discussion (argh), and not to be mixed with the prop discussion. -Ben ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 25, 1999
From: Cliff / Carolyn Stripling <striplic(at)tetric.com>
Subject: Re: Aileron flutter on KXP
>I immediately thought of the X - hinges that >someone was talking about a while back. Do you think something like that >might be enough to hold that leading edge solid ?? Or would it even be >worth trying, since the counterbalances seem to work so well ?? Big Lar and all, The X hinges are rock solid. I installed a few inches more hinge than the plans called for including at the outer tip of the ailerons. I also installed the counter balances. I have not had any flutter up to 100 mph. Later, -- Cliff & Carolyn Stripling 801 Avenida Serena, Marble Falls, Texas 78654 Vista Del Rio (Central Texas Hill Country) (830)693-9333 (voice) -7633 (fax) ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 25, 1999
From: John Hauck <hawk36(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: pitch (P-factor) ...
> ...and in the same bit of keeping us on the same field here... > Are you sure you want to be using the term "adverse yaw" in this > "discussion"? That is usually reserved for the aileron discussion > (argh), and not to be mixed with the prop discussion. > -Ben Ben and Kolb Gang: hahahahahahahahahah....................ha!!! Have it your way, but when the throttle is slammed home something is gonna happen. ;-) Yep, sorta like landing a Kolb, with or without flaps or flaperons, compared to landing a "real" airplane. ;-) They all fall out of the sky when they quit flying. We are supposed to have them at the right altitude when that happens, you know, like push the damn stick forward before they stall too high. ;-) john h (hauck's holler, alabama) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: first flight
Date: Aug 25, 1999
Congratulations Bob. With every one of you lately who've announced your 1st flight, my envy ratio goes higher. What were the main differences you found between GA planes and your Mk III ?? Hopefully this year for mine. ( Been saying that for 3 yrs now) Big Lar. ----- Original Message ----- From: Alice and Robert Berrie <rberrie(at)snet.net> Sent: Wednesday, August 25, 1999 3:37 AM Subject: Kolb-List: first flight > > First flight of my 912 powered mk111 took place on 8/23/99 and went very > well, performance was to factory specks. My thanks go out to bfi Todd > Thompson [also on this list] for the instruction I was given in his > mk111. transition from ga planes to the mk111 was at times trying for > me. Great to finally have my plane in the > air. > Bob Berrie > N350RB > Higganum, CT. > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: ailerons
Date: Aug 25, 1999
Calm down Doc. We're all entitled to our opinions here, and I'll stand by mine, with the added support of the excellent message from John Woods, and the follow up by Richard Pike. Big Lar. ----- Original Message ----- From: Richard Bluhm <irena(at)ccis.com> Sent: Tuesday, August 24, 1999 3:45 PM Subject: Re: Kolb-List: Re: ailerons > > Larry Bourne wrote: > > > > > > > ------------------------------------------------------------- > > Richard's > > postings in the past have given me the impression of a careful, > > thoughtful > > man; not given to wild, harebrained schemes. --------------------- > > ------------ Even Cessna with their 172, > > ------------------------------------------------------------- > > but that shouldn't stop others from looking for a cure THEY find > > desireable. > > I'm not sure any one should have been out in a 35 mph crosswind in > > ANY > > airplane.-------------------------------------------------- > > . > > Big Lar. > > My God Lar, but you are wrong here!!! > I'll try not to mention your ebiquitious Cessna's here... ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 25, 1999
From: Richard <swidersk(at)digital.net>
Subject: Re: Jack McCornack
Larry & Jim, My subscription to UL Flying expired, so I'm out of the loop on this one. It is not uncommon to lose performance with the addition a 2nd spark plug. Flame propagation can be quirky stuff. I believe dual ignition is valuable, but no where near as valuable as it is generally hyped up to be. gerken(at)us.ibm.com wrote: > > > Hey Richard, take a look at the Sept. '99 U/L Flying, in Jack McCornack's > Sky Writer section on page 50, for the 2si view of dual ignition. I'm not > real sure what to think at this point, but it is interesting. Big > Lar. > > Yea, this was an interesting article and I was trying hard to believe Jack, > until he made the statement that snowmobile engines are getting more power > BECAUSE of single ignition. He maybe doesn't know that they run those engines > 1500 RPM higher than our rated redline. > What is that equation?: Horsepower = Torque X RPM.? Is that right? > Jim G > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: STAECS(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 25, 1999
Subject: Re: Aileron flutter on KXP
In a message dated 8/25/99 12:41:39 AM Mountain Daylight Time, bransom(at)ucdavis.edu writes: << I experienced the big surprise of aileron flutter during a fast fly-by at the end of the 1998 Turlock UL fly-in, in front of lots of people, and on video. >> Ben: I read your message with interest as I have a KXP and have also experienced aileron flutter, although, it has only occurred once in over 400 hours of flight. Mine happened at app. 90 mph when crossing the path of turbulent air behind another aircraft. When speed was reduced the flutter went away. More than once I have looked at the distance of the outermost aileron hinge to the wing-tip and wondered why there is no support near the wing-tip. I have exceeded 90 mph many times since with no problems so I assumed the flutter was started by the turbulent air in the wake of another airplane. I've considered trying to add counter weights but my ailerons operate so smoothly without them I hate to add the extra weight. I still have vivid memories of my experience and would like to do something to eliminate the possibility of it happening again. Maybe outer hinges would be the ticket. Thanks! Steve Anderson ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 25, 1999
From: Richard <swidersk(at)digital.net>
Subject: Re: rotax seadoo motor app
Jim, Yes, I did press on a new pto end. Mine has a rotary valve, no rave. The 600 sounds like a winning combination. On the new style 587 case, the holes for the redrive bolts were present & only had to be tapped. But you have to use a special lettered metric tap or its a sloppy fit. I can provide that info if you need it. The case also has to have the pto end milled to recieve the gear box. None of this might apply to the 600 as it now clear to me that it is a different family engine. However, I wouldn't be surprised if it is adaptable to the rotax box as I heard at sun & fun that at least one other engine brand (I think it was Yamaha) has the same configuration. There is a huge amount of research & $ going into the personal watercraft industry, and unlike the motorcycle or snowmobile, watercraft are a direct match to our power conditions. We should be looking more in their direction as they have evolved tremendously in the last decade while the ultralight motor has remained relatively unchanged. Your 600 is a great example. ...Richard Swiderski gerken(at)us.ibm.com wrote: > > Richard, Thanks again. I am encouraged by your progress. Are the Seadoo motors > using the rotary valve? How about the exhaust RAVE? The 600 I was hoping to use > is the newest engine in the snowmobile lineup. It is a liquid 600 twin, NO > rotary valve, case reeds instead, much shorter crankshaft length, ignition > advance curve... It is appealing to get away from the rotary valve > complication, and the shorter crank results in less stress due to crank > torsioning along its length. That also means better ignition timing, especially > to the rear cylinder while under large load, since the ignition system triggers > off the front end of the crank and the load is off the back. > > I think I understand the crank mods (it is multi-pc pressed together unit and > you are pressing on a new PTO end only, correct?), but did you also say you need > to machine the case to allow the gearbox to bolt on? Is this major, or simply > drilling holes and tapping? Is there plenty of metal here? ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 25, 1999
From: John Hauck <hawk36(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: Aileron flutter on KXP
> I'd like to know were to get them. I've never seen the option of getting them > from > the Kolb information packet that I have. Are they made so they can be > adjusted > to each individual aileron, or are they a set length and weight? In other > words, > would I have to tweak them, or are they prefigured for say each model of Klob > aircraft? Excuse my ignorance on this, but when it comes to keeping my butt > in one piece, I what to get educated feel fast. > > Thanks for a reply when you have time > Ron Williams > NC Ron and Kolbers: The New Kolb Acft has them for most models, I assume. The counterbalance weights on my MK III are for the Firestar. Even though the ailerons, flaps and push/pull tubes are heavier than the Firestar they worked out ok. Weights are slightly shy of balancing everything, which works out well. I have given them many chances to flutter in last 1,000+ hours, but to no avail. They will not flutter. ;-) The set up slips into the outboard end of the leading edge of the aileron. If aileron is already build it is a simple matter to carefully cut the fabric out of the inside of the leading edge tube. Then take a die grinder with carbide burr and grind the ends of the pop rivets that extend thru the outboard rib into the leading edge tube until they are flush. The fabric will keep the rivets and ribs in their places, no sweat! Orient the counterbalance weight with the neutral position of ailron and rivet in place, usually bottom leading edge so it won't show, but it does not matter. I think I used 4 rivets, equally spaced. Then seperate lower rod ends from aileron crank. Balance ailerons by sliding solid steel rod in or out til you get it where it balances, or just a tab before it balances. Mark it and drill for a 3/16 machine screw or bolt to lock in place. You are now finished and will not have to fear the "flutter monster" again. ;-) john h ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 25, 1999
From: John Hauck <hawk36(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: Jack McCornack
Richard wrote: > > Larry & Jim, > I believe dual ignition is valuable, but no > where near as valuable as it is generally hyped up to be. > Richard S: You are absolutely right. Valuable only when you need it. ;-) I went down on Grand Island, NY, in the middle of the Niagra River, r minutes or less after I was flying over Niagra Falls, summer 1988. Lost the electrode off a BR8EV (platinum tip) spark plug just as I went full power to get altitude to get across to the mainland north of Buffalo. Lost the engine as a result and tore out the entire left gear leg socket and tube cluster in my Firestar because of a botched forced landing, about 10 feet too high. hehehe Had I had dual ignition I probably could have flown til I found a good place to land and change plugs. Mag check on 582, 503, and my 912 result in a hundred or so rpm loss. Could be placement of the plugs in the cylinder head causing the drop, but Continentals and Lycomings do the same or similar. Never fouled a plug in the Cuyuna, but several in the 447 (old point ign). 912 have lead fouled plug after extended diet of 100LL, like 75 hours on LL without change. Usually pull them out, pick with a small knife blade and put 'em back in and fly some more. john h ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 25, 1999
From: John Hauck <hawk36(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: Aileron flutter on KXP
I still have vivid > memories of my experience and would like to do something to eliminate the > possibility of it happening again. Maybe outer hinges would be the ticket. > Thanks! > > Steve Anderson Steve and Kolbers: This has nothing to do with airplanes, but the next time the front wheels on my old Dodge truck start bouncing at 65 or 70 mph I will look for a hundred other reasons and try them first rather than take it to the tire shop and have the tires balanced. Steve, your ailerons didn't flutter because you crossed someone else's wake at 90 mph. They fluttered because they were not balanced. Am I making any sense at all? I don't think so. But adding more hinge will not balance an aileron any more than snugging up all the slop in the aileron system will balance them. I have done all these things and all they did was mask the real problem temporarily. Again, my own personal experience and experimentation. I think my ailerons are worn out. hehehe john h ________________________________________________________________________________
From: WGeorge737(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 25, 1999
Subject: Re: pitch (P-factor) ...
In a message dated 8/25/99 7:56:49 AM, bransom(at)ucdavis.edu writes: << So, P-factor on a rotax yaws the plane left. Pusher, or tractor don't matter. The reality on a Kolb though is that the swirling mass of air striking the verticle stabilizer has a greater effect on yaw than P-factor OR prop torque. Usually(?), the bottom half of the prop swirl is striking the right side of the vert stab, pushing the tail left, and therefore yawing the plane right. This counters the left yaw forces of P-factor and prop torque ...on my plane at least. (I need left rudder on take-off roll and climbout ...your milage may vary.) >> Right on Ben While my Mk-3 takes considerable LEFT rudder on takeoff and climb, and even a touch at cruise, I have read some Mk-3 posts indicating the strong need for RIGHT rudder. I'm in the process of finishing the pitch adjustment for my new Powerfin. Once done I will make a definitive evaluation of rudder requirements. I think I may be needing less left rudder with this prop compared to the Ivo. A strong X-wind from the right can nearly use up rudder authority if you are not careful in bringing up the power. Bill George MK-3 582 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 25, 1999
From: Robodres <robodres(at)cmn.net>
Subject: Re: first flight
As a dedicated Lurker, fellow Vet, and recovering Quicksilver pilot, I'd like to take time on this list to thank John Hauck for his insight and dedication to our sport. Congratulations on you're appointment to the Ultralight Hall of Celebrities, John. And keep those cards and letters coming! Tally Ho! Bob Dresden ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jim Baker" <jlbaker(at)telepath.com>
Date: Aug 25, 1999
Subject: Re: Slingshot/SeeDoo Motor
> Hey Richard, take a look at the Sept. '99 U/L Flying, in Jack McCornack's > Sky Writer section on page 50, for the 2si view of dual ignition. I'm not > real sure what to think at this point, but it is interesting. Big > Lar. OK...here's what you should think. Dual ignition, short of it's sales point as a redundant system, was designed specifically to combat detonation. There have ben experiments with cylinder heads with as many as 17 (yes, 17) spark plug locations (Caris, et al, Mechanical Octanes for Higher Efficiency, SAE 64, 76). Plug location generally had little effect on octane requirements which is the driving factor concerning detonation suppression. Multiple plugs reduce the octane requirement because of the reduced combustion time, provided the spark is retarded to hold peak pressure at the optimum value, but only to a point. Should one plug fail, detonation will re-occur because the timing is effectively retarded for a given RPM ( Taylor, The Internal Combustion Engine in Theory and Practice, Vol 2 pp76, M.I.T Press 1985). J.Baker ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: spinning a prop to fast...what happens
From: Jeff R Erekson <flybug1(at)juno.com>
Date: Aug 26, 1999
Group, What happens when you run a prop to fast? Like when you run a direct drive prop with like a 45" prop or longer. Do the tips reach the speed of sound and become inefficient? Like my ragwing that I'm buildling, I'm supposed to have a 2.9:1 gear reduction with a 72" prop on my Kawasaki, what would happen if I turned an 80" prop? Jeff Erekson flybug1(at)juno.com Lazair Series II ultralight owner, Beaver Student pilot Ragwing Sport Parasole Ultralight Builder (RW6) http://www.angelfire.com/wa/ultralights/ http://www.angelfire.com/wa/ragwing6/ writes: > > >>> how can you stall a propeller? >>> >>> Jeff Erekson flybug1(at)juno.com >> >>Hi Jeff: >> >>I think you can stall a prop just like a wing. It is also >>an airfoil. Too much angle of attack and it will quit >>flying. >> >>john h >> > > >Thought I would put my $.02 worth in on this point..."I'm not an >engineer >nor do I play one on T.V.!!!" > >John H. is 100% correct about stalling a prop..they even have a fancy >name >for it..."cavitating" simply put the prop starts bleeding off that >power >that the crankshaft is pumping into it as "noise" instead of thrust. >(This >is oversimplifying some fairly serious discussions on fluid dynamics >but it >should get the point across. Maybe some more learned than me can >correct or >clarify me if need be..) In a boat application this cavitating >produces >cute little bubbles but very little thrust. To further muddy the >waters , >since the prop disk is fixed in relation to the wing and the wing >changes >angle of attack then that adds another wrinkle to the equation. At >any >given time there is one blade going up and one going down (assuming 2 >blade >prop , 3 blade is similar in effect) so since the angle of attack >changes >vary the direction of the airstream going into the prop then you can >actually have HALF the prop disk "stalled" or stating that differently >you >can have HALF of the prop disk greating greater "lift" (i.e. thrust) >and >hence pulling (or pushing , whichever the case maybe) harder than the >other >. The cute name for this is P-factor which means in something like a >Cessna >or some other tractor design , in a high power, high angle of attack >situation you have to stand on the right rudder to keep it straight. >Now >after that line of stuff I just laid down I want to ask a question. >How >does P-factor affect Kolbs , or even does it??? There are so many >varibles >that effect it that I will give myself a migraine trying to figure it >logically. I have not got to really fly one yet and I didn't remember >seeing >Jeff do much of anything for that during my demo ride. > >Jeremy Casey jrcasey(at)mindspring.com > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Tim.Hrib(at)carefirst.com
Date: Aug 26, 1999
Subject: pitch....
ya know, all this brew haha about pitch is o.k. to an extent. many a true word spoke on this thread about this subject. however, in everyone's zest to give each other a lecture on P-factor my question was never answered. i have a 377 on a firestar with a 3 blade prop with the pitch set at 16 degrees. can i go to 17 degrees of pitch ? and don't beat me over the head with aileron flutter, my plane doesn't go fast enough for that to be a problem .................. tim ________________________________________________________________________________
From: GeoR38(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 26, 1999
Subject: Ailerons, Flaps, Stalls, and Landings
In a message dated 8/25/99 12:12:53 AM Eastern Daylight Time, Tim.Hrib(at)carefirst.com writes: 1984, I have shot my landings at or a little above idle speed. Every landing is a practice engine out landing. I only use power when I need it to make the field. I use the same landing technique when flying Sun and Fun, and Oshkosh. john h >> Ah- HAH! One of the main differences between Ul and GA!!....GeoR38 please allow me to insert my "two cents worth" - when i took GA lessons, at the point we were at the proverbial 45 degree angle on downwind we had to pull the power back to idle and were not allowed to touch the throttle until the wheels touched the ground. the idea behind this was to get the student proficient at dead stick landings. ........................ tim >> Yes, but did you increase speed to land to punch through any ground turbulance as we did in glider school?........ . GeoR38 From: Tim.Hrib(at)carefirst.com Date: Wed, 25 Aug 1999 00:06:41 -0400 Subject: Re: Kolb-List: Ailerons, Flaps, Stalls, and Landings << Since the beginning of my flight experience in Kolbs in 1984, I have shot my landings at or a little above idle speed. Every landing is a practice engine out landing. I only use power when I need it to make the field. I use the same landing technique when flying Sun and Fun, and Oshkosh. john h >> Ah- HAH! One of the main differences between Ul and GA!!....GeoR38 please allow me to insert my "two cents worth" - when i took GA lessons, at the point we were at the proverbial 45 degree angle on downwind we had to pull the power back to idle and were not allowed to touch the throttle until the wheels touched the ground. the idea behind this was to get the student proficient at dead stick landings. ........................ tim ________________________________________________________________________________
From: djwatson(at)olg.com
Date: Aug 26, 1999
User-Agent: IMP/PHP3 Imap webMail Program 2.0.10
Subject: Re: pitch....
Tim, I would think your rpm and eng temps would tell you if you can increase your pitch. From what I have read in the past, you should set your pitch to acheive a certain rpm on the ground, I not sure what the max rpm is on a 377 but, I remember reading that 6200 on the ground at WOT should give you 6500 in the air due to the prop being unloaded. If you are exceeding your Max RPM in flight now, then I would think that you should be able to increase the pitch to load up the eng. more. You might also have to adjust your carb to get your temps in the proper range.-----What is your max rpm that you are getting now, and how are your temps? Dennis (Ridge MD) Quoting Tim.Hrib(at)carefirst.com: > > > ya know, all this brew haha about pitch is o.k. to an extent. many a > true > word spoke > on this thread about this subject. however, in everyone's zest to give each > other a lecture on > P-factor my question was never answered. i have a 377 on a firestar with a > 3 > blade prop with > the pitch set at 16 degrees. can i go to 17 degrees of pitch ? > > and don't beat me over the head with aileron flutter, my plane doesn't > go > fast > enough for that to be a problem .................. tim > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: TCowan1917(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 26, 1999
Subject: 377
I am sorry no one answered you query about 377 blade pitch. I had a 377 on my Kolb firestar and recently changed to a 447. I was told a 377 cannot sustain a decent pitch with a three blade prop. You must use a two blade. My 447 I understand can sustain a three blade but not as well as a two blade. I am referring to IVO. I went from wood to ground adjust two blade and am happy as a skunk eating vegies in a cabage patch. I think if you go to a two blade adjust you will be a little happier in the end. G'day Ted ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 26, 1999
From: Richard Pike <rpike(at)preferred.com>
Subject: Re: pitch....
Try it and see. If the RPM's drop off too much, the answer is no. If the EGT's go down too much and the CHT goes up too much, the answer is no. Otherwise, the answer is yes. (That is the generic answer to the question, since I don't have a 377 with your brand of prop, that is the best I can do) Good luck Richard Pike MKIII N420P (42OldPoops) > > > ya know, all this brew haha about pitch is o.k. to an extent. many a true >word spoke >on this thread about this subject. however, in everyone's zest to give each >other a lecture on >P-factor my question was never answered. i have a 377 on a firestar with a 3 >blade prop with >the pitch set at 16 degrees. can i go to 17 degrees of pitch ? ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 26, 1999
From: Richard Pike <rpike(at)preferred.com>
Subject: Re: spinning a prop too fast...what happens
Don't know about a 45" prop, but years ago, I had built and flown several Hummers, and one of them had a Zenoah 250 with a 36" direct drive prop. The prop tips were supersonic at cruise and that was one of the noisiest airplanes I have ever been in. My wife could hear me coming home when I was 3 miles away. As far as using an 80" prop instead of a 72"; the tips would go much faster, and the torque required to turn it would be much greater. Normally, it is easier to get an engine/reduction combination to accept an increase in pitch rather than an increase in length. But if you can turn it slow enough, then you can make it work. A 2.9:1 ratio would not turn it slow enough, IMO. Richard Pike MKIII N420P (42OldPoops) > >Group, > > What happens when you run a prop to fast? Like when you run a >direct drive prop with like a 45" prop or longer. Do the tips reach the >speed of sound and become inefficient? Like my ragwing that I'm >buildling, I'm supposed to have a 2.9:1 gear reduction with a 72" prop on >my Kawasaki, what would happen if I turned an 80" prop? ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Michael Highsmith" <michael.highsmith(at)worldnet.att.net>
Subject: Re: pitch....
Date: Aug 26, 1999
Tim, Crank the prop to 17 degrees and tie your plane down, throttle it up and see if you have max rpm or close to it. If you do get the RPMs go out and fly it, if you don't then turn it back a little until you do. With the 377 you need all the RPM it will give you up to max. That's where the power is and it don't hurt to run that little engine at 5800-6000 all day. You may just find a way to answer the question yourself and learn something in the process. Besides no one can tell you exactly how to set your prop pitch unless they know exactly all the necessary information. It will be easier to do the little test above and save yourself some time. We aren't trying to build a rocket for the moon we just want to go fly low and slow. Michael ________________________________________________________________________________
From: STAECS(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 26, 1999
Subject: Re: Aileron flutter on KXP
In a message dated 8/25/99 4:22:22 PM Mountain Daylight Time, hawk36(at)mindspring.com writes: << Steve, your ailerons didn't flutter because you crossed someone else's wake at 90 mph. >> John: Always interested in your opinion. I experienced aileron flutter only once in over 400 hours of flight. I, like you, fly fast and furious a lot of the time. It is not uncommon for me to exceed 90 mph with a 503 on the single seat KXP. I hate to add the extra weight to balance the ailerons and am also concerned about adding that weight to a fairly flimsy aileron 22" from the nearest support point. On the other hand I'm always nervous at high speeds that flutter may occur. It is an intense experience to say the least. Steve Anderson Black Hills of SD ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "DEBORAH CORNETT" <TONY.DEB(at)prodigy.net>
Subject: mic replacement
Date: Aug 26, 1999
Hi All My Comtronics Dynamic Mic Died On Me--Any One Know Where I Can Get A Replacement ? Used Would Be Fine. Thanks Tony Original Message ----- From: Rob Reynolds <rfreynol(at)mindspring.com> Sent: Tuesday, August 17, 1999 12:20 AM Subject: Re: Kolb-List: Insurance > > Jeremy, here are a few things that you can do to get the rate down: > > 1) Pull out the second seat and call it a single seater... much cheaper to > insure > 2) Join the EAA. EAA members get a discount and if you use the Tech. > Counselor and Flight Advisor programs, they will insure it for the first 10 > hours. > 3) Only insure to hull up to the cost of the kit. Avemco commonly asks how > many hours it took to build the plane, then they multiply this time 15 bucks > and hour and add this into the coverage. If you break it, you are going to > have to fix it, so why do you need to pay yourself to fix your own airplane? > 4) get at least 10 hours in type BEFORE getting the flight insurance. this > will make a difference in the rate. Also, get a tail-wheel signoff if you > don't have one and make sure you get at least 10-20 tail-wheel hours. > Airplanes that can gound-loop cost more to insure. > 5) Log more hours. Avemco rates don't drop until you have over 200 hours. > The hours don't all have to be logged in GA aircraft, you can add your hours > from your ultralight log book to your GA hours to report to Avemco. They > never said "FAA Allowable Hours" on the form. UL's are cheaper to rent and > a great way to build hours. > > -Rob > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: Jeremy Casey <jrcasey(at)mindspring.com> > To: Kolb-List > Sent: Monday, August 16, 1999 3:20 PM > Subject: Kolb-List: Insurance > > > > > > I know that this has been beat to death on the list in the past , but > after > > an hour reading back through the archives , I think I see Matt Dralle's > > concern about the use of the "Do not Ar_____" (not typing the last word > for > > fear of the filter cutting out this message..) function. There are holes > > poked in the middle all through the threads and kind of like trying to > talk > > on a cell phone that is on the fringe of its range...BE PARTICULAR ABOUT > THE > > DNA LINE...NUFF SAID. > > > > ANNNNYWAY , I had to get spam can renters insurance and decided to get a > > quote on M3 insurance building and flying. Avemco quoted me $193/year for > > building insurance and (Hold on to your shorts...) $1900/year for > > liability/hull coverage. AND the hull coverage won't go in effect till > the > > FAA restrictions are flown off!!!! Like I said , I know this has been > beat > > to death , but these things change a lot so could I get some folks to drop > > me a note with any help you can give me on this...(i.e. What your paying? > , > > How much time you have , what limits of coverage or any exclusions you > > have ) > > > > I think part of that quote might be due to low time pilot but $1900 ??? > Give > > me a break!!! > > Any help with phone numbers for "other" aviation insurance companies would > > be appreciated. > > > > Jeremy Casey jrcasey(at)mindspring.com > > Mark 3 in little pieces in the basement... > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "DEBORAH CORNETT" <TONY.DEB(at)prodigy.net>
Subject: responding
Date: Aug 26, 1999
hi again--i'm new to the list an i'm not sure how to e-mail on my own with out answering someone elses post like i think i'm doing now --please advise--tony ----- Original Message ----- From: Rob Reynolds <rfreynol(at)mindspring.com> Sent: Tuesday, August 17, 1999 12:20 AM Subject: Re: Kolb-List: Insurance > > Jeremy, here are a few things that you can do to get the rate down: > > 1) Pull out the second seat and call it a single seater... much cheaper to > insure > 2) Join the EAA. EAA members get a discount and if you use the Tech. > Counselor and Flight Advisor programs, they will insure it for the first 10 > hours. > 3) Only insure to hull up to the cost of the kit. Avemco commonly asks how > many hours it took to build the plane, then they multiply this time 15 bucks > and hour and add this into the coverage. If you break it, you are going to > have to fix it, so why do you need to pay yourself to fix your own airplane? > 4) get at least 10 hours in type BEFORE getting the flight insurance. this > will make a difference in the rate. Also, get a tail-wheel signoff if you > don't have one and make sure you get at least 10-20 tail-wheel hours. > Airplanes that can gound-loop cost more to insure. > 5) Log more hours. Avemco rates don't drop until you have over 200 hours. > The hours don't all have to be logged in GA aircraft, you can add your hours > from your ultralight log book to your GA hours to report to Avemco. They > never said "FAA Allowable Hours" on the form. UL's are cheaper to rent and > a great way to build hours. > > -Rob > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: Jeremy Casey <jrcasey(at)mindspring.com> > To: Kolb-List > Sent: Monday, August 16, 1999 3:20 PM > Subject: Kolb-List: Insurance > > > > > > I know that this has been beat to death on the list in the past , but > after > > an hour reading back through the archives , I think I see Matt Dralle's > > concern about the use of the "Do not Ar_____" (not typing the last word > for > > fear of the filter cutting out this message..) function. There are holes > > poked in the middle all through the threads and kind of like trying to > talk > > on a cell phone that is on the fringe of its range...BE PARTICULAR ABOUT > THE > > DNA LINE...NUFF SAID. > > > > ANNNNYWAY , I had to get spam can renters insurance and decided to get a > > quote on M3 insurance building and flying. Avemco quoted me $193/year for > > building insurance and (Hold on to your shorts...) $1900/year for > > liability/hull coverage. AND the hull coverage won't go in effect till > the > > FAA restrictions are flown off!!!! Like I said , I know this has been > beat > > to death , but these things change a lot so could I get some folks to drop > > me a note with any help you can give me on this...(i.e. What your paying? > , > > How much time you have , what limits of coverage or any exclusions you > > have ) > > > > I think part of that quote might be due to low time pilot but $1900 ??? > Give > > me a break!!! > > Any help with phone numbers for "other" aviation insurance companies would > > be appreciated. > > > > Jeremy Casey jrcasey(at)mindspring.com > > Mark 3 in little pieces in the basement... > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Richard_Harris(at)albemarle.com
Date: Aug 26, 1999
Subject: MK3
---------------------- Forwarded by Richard Harris/Magnolia/Chem/Albemarle on 08/26/99 10:11 AM --------------------------- Richard Harris 08/24/99 01:15 PM cc: Subject: MK3 Its me again John; I climb at 60 to 65 & 5600rpm . Straight & level will be about 5800 ,but the airspeed gets over 100 so I don't know for sure. Are you using a wrap drive, or something else? The reason I mention props and angle of engine is be cause mine is so close to the flap tube now I don't know if I can move it any closer by rising the front of the engine. However I think now that you have told me about the tail wires, that may be what's causing my nose to wander at high speed. Please respond with any thoughts. Thanks RH ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 26, 1999
From: "Richard neilsen" <NEILSENR(at)state.mi.us>
Subject: Aileron Flutter
I would like to extend the thread on flutter to include the proper way to balance an aileron. In the construction manual for the MKIII there is talk about keeping the ailerons light to avoid flutter. I read this say that if they are heavy then you may not need to totally balance the aileron but just offset some of the weight of the aileron. There was also a earlier comment that it may not be good to fully static balance the aileron. Also, on the MKIII the flapps hang on the torque tube of the aileron. Do you really need to balance this flap weight also? On my VW powered MKIII I used GA trailing edge material on my flaps and ailerons. Dennis Souder said I would NEED the balance weights with this setup which I did install. When I installed my aileron balance weights I cut app. two inches of balance weight (the solid steel bar stock) and put it in the balance arm. The balance weight sticks out one inch and one inch in the balance arm. This way I get the most balance effect with the least total weight. I have not static BALANCED the ailerons but I did offset all the additional weight I added to the original design plus a whole lot more. I assumed that I have eliminated any flutter chances that might occur in our speed ranges. I have flight tested the plane to app. 85mph and haven't experienced any flutter yet. The bottom line is if you fully static balance the ailerons and some of the flap weight you are adding a lot of weight. You can then maybe go 200-500mph with no flutter but... At the very least if you feel the need to fully static balance the ailerons don't slide more than one inch into the balance arm, if it over balances cut it off. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 26, 1999
From: wood <duesouth(at)iname.com>
Subject: Re: responding
At 11:22 AM 8/26/99 +0430, you wrote: > >hi again--i'm new to the list an i'm not sure how to e-mail on my own with >out answering someone elses post like i think i'm doing now --please >advise--tony > 2 ways to do this 1. just type in kolb-list(at)matronics.com in the to box, type in a subject and than your message. Second way is the way I do it is to hit reply to any message and erase the current message and subject heading and then put in my own. Woody ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Michael Highsmith" <michael.highsmith(at)worldnet.att.net>
Subject: Re: mic replacement
Date: Aug 26, 1999
I called George at Comtronics. He will be glad to send you another one. Mine was about $40. Their number is 715 366 7093 Michael ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "ajvann" <redhill(at)rose.net>
Subject: Re: Kolb-List Digest: 08/25/99
Date: Aug 26, 1999
Richard wrote: Larry & Jim, I believe dual ignition is valuable, but no where near as valuable as it is generally hyped up to be. Richard S: I agree with John Hauk on the dual ignition. I fly the 503dcdi. I had one ignition mag slowly fail because of a defective lighting coil at 300 hours. I discovered this right after flying about 250 feet AGL over 100foot tall pine trees, while inspecting the ground for pine regeneration from a seed tree operation. I did have a BRS in case of complete engine failure; but my heart sank when I landed, checked my mags upon shutdown to discover that number two mag was not working. I, for one, was very thankful for dual ignition. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 26, 1999
From: Maurice Shettel <mshettel(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: Aileron flutter on KXP
Steve when your ready Id put the extra hinges on per Ben Ransom. Then the balance weights if you decide you need them. Just my opinion. This might interest those following the flutter thread. The aileron off a BAE 700 Hawker Jet should weigh between 7 and 15oz. at the trailing edge. This is checked by supporting the aileron at the hinge points, tape the trim and servo tabs up flush with the aileron, then using a spring scale, lift the trailing edge until the chord line is horizontal. And on the other hand, none of the flight controls on Dassult's Falcon 50 tri jet get balanced. No procedures, no provisions. The Tech. Rep. tells me the 3000psi hydraulic control actuators are the reason. Now where did Rotax put that hydraulic pump mounting pad? Maurice STAECS(at)aol.com wrote: > > In a message dated 8/25/99 4:22:22 PM Mountain Daylight Time, > hawk36(at)mindspring.com writes: > > << Steve, your ailerons didn't flutter because you crossed > someone else's wake at 90 mph. >> > John: > > Always interested in your opinion. I experienced aileron flutter only once > in over 400 hours of flight. I, like you, fly fast and furious a lot of the > time. It is not uncommon for me to exceed 90 mph with a 503 on the single > seat KXP. I hate to add the extra weight to balance the ailerons and am also > concerned about adding that weight to a fairly flimsy aileron 22" from the > nearest support point. On the other hand I'm always nervous at high speeds > that flutter may occur. It is an intense experience to say the least. > > Steve Anderson > Black Hills of SD > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Kolb-List Digest: 08/25/99
Date: Aug 26, 1999
Your point is very well taken, and I can't help but agree. Now my problem is this: Because cutting the 2nd plug hole in my VW heads would remove metal that I'd prefer to leave intact, I had decided to stay with single plugs, with crank fired ignition. "That modern solid state dependability," you know. Adding a 2nd crank fired system would be very light, & simple, and I noodled the idea for a while, because of the "just in cases." Does anyone on the list know if it would work to have 2 leads to each plug, each from a separate ignitor module ?? Could you run 1, or the other, or both at once ?? Would they interfere with each other, ignore each other, does it matter, or what ?? I'd really prefer the back up, but don't want to cause more problems than I solve. I hope someone has an answer. Big Lar. ----- Original Message ----- From: ajvann <redhill(at)rose.net> Sent: Thursday, August 26, 1999 1:23 PM Subject: Kolb-List: Re: Kolb-List Digest: 08/25/99 > > Richard wrote: > > Larry & Jim, > I believe dual ignition is valuable, but no > where near as valuable as it is generally hyped up to be. > > Richard S: > > I agree with John Hauk on the dual ignition. I fly the 503dcdi. I had one > ignition mag slowly fail because of a defective lighting coil at 300 hours. > I discovered this right after flying about 250 feet AGL over 100foot tall > pine trees, while inspecting the ground for pine regeneration from a seed > tree operation. I did have a BRS in case of complete engine failure; but my > heart sank when I landed, checked my mags upon shutdown to discover that > number two mag was not working. I, for one, was very thankful for dual > ignition. > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Adam Violett" <aviolett(at)worldinter.net>
Subject: clevis pins
Date: Aug 26, 1999
Old Man An old couple was sitting in the waiting room of the doctor's office when the nurse came out and said, "Mr. Jones, the doctor told me that he needs you to give a urine sample, a stool sample and a sperm sample before he examines you." The old man looked up at the nurse, cupped his right ear and said, "What did you say?" The nurse came a little closer and said very loudly, "We're going to need you to give a urine sample, a stool sample and a sperm sample, Mr. Jones." The old man leaned forward and said, "What did you say, young lady?", then turning to his wife next to him he shouted, "what'd she say?" His wife leaned over and shouted in his ear, "She said she wants your shorts!" ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Adam Violett" <aviolett(at)worldinter.net>
Subject: Excuse me
Date: Aug 26, 1999
I have no idea how the last message happened. Please excuse me. Adam ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Adam Violett" <aviolett(at)worldinter.net>
Subject: Clevis pins
Date: Aug 26, 1999
This is the posting I had intended rather than the rude thing that came across. The first time I tried to send it, it came back because It was in html form and in the process of re sending it ... well I don't know what happened. again I apologize. A couple of questions and a quick story: 1)Are the pins used at the wing spare attach points and wing strut attach points etc. just normal aircraft type "clevis pins" as are available from most suppliers? 2)Where can I find brake cables for my Firestar? The cables are fairly heavy duty with a 1/4" round by 1/4" thick button on one end. This last Saturday I flew my Original firestar to a local fly in (50 miles one way). When I left in the afternoon the Firestar climbed like usual and made the pattern altitude of 500 feet (agl) quickly (mandatory pattern altitude, restricted airspace above). I was about 1/2 mile outbound and starting to climb to the allowed 1000 feet when the engine went to idle. I worked the throttle several times with no response. Then tried the enrichener and got a little more rpm's, about 3500, so I opted to make the turn back for the airport and try to prolong the descent long enough to make the runway. Very shortly after making my turn the engine again went to idle, while furiously trying throttle and enrichener the altitude bled off quickly. It became apparent I was not going to make the airport and my options were now very bad. Trees to the left, Four lane highway under me and houses to the right. The trees sounded like a real bad idea, the highway and housing were full of innocent folks who didn't accept the risks of ultralighting so I kept looking. Ahead I saw a weigh station beside the highway so I made a try for it. The ramp side had poles between the lanes which would have been bad so I veered for the gravel behind the station. What I almost didn't see was the power line coming out of the trees on the other side of gravel area, the pole was hidden in the trees. The last few seconds involved several FULL deflection control inputs. In the last approx. 600 feet of flight before touch down I moved the airplane approx. 500 feet left and 200 feet down most of the down happened in the last 150 feet or so. Bent the gear when I slammed it down under the power lines but other than that and needing a trip to the laundry the plane and I came thru it ok. Them big ailerons can make the difference and that's one tough little plane!! No cause for the engine failure was found. The engine was thoroughly checked, restarted and run extensively with out a problem. I flew the plane back out of the weight station and on home. Boy was that a no joy trip home, I spent the whole trip checking and double checking for the next best place to land. Happy Landings!! Adam Violett K.C. Kansas area Original Firestar ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Scott Olendorf" <olendorf(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Clevis pins
Date: Aug 26, 1999
I think I liked the first posting better! (the joke about the shorts) That's one scary story. Sounds like maybe it was running on one cylinder. Scott Olendorf Original Firestar, Rotax 377 Schenectady, NY http://members.aol.com/olefiresta ----- Original Message ----- From: Adam Violett <aviolett(at)worldinter.net> Sent: Thursday, August 26, 1999 9:50 PM Subject: Kolb-List: Clevis pins | | This is the posting I had intended rather than the rude thing that came | across. The first time I tried to send it, it came back because It was in | html form and in the process of re sending it ... well I don't know what | happened. again I apologize. | | A couple of questions and a quick story: | | 1)Are the pins used at the wing spare attach points and wing strut attach | points etc. just normal aircraft type "clevis pins" as are available from | most suppliers? | 2)Where can I find brake cables for my Firestar? The cables are fairly heavy | duty with a 1/4" round by 1/4" thick button on one end. | | This last Saturday I flew my Original firestar to a local fly in (50 miles | one way). | When I left in the afternoon the Firestar climbed like usual and made the | pattern altitude of 500 feet (agl) quickly (mandatory pattern altitude, | restricted airspace above). | I was about 1/2 mile outbound and starting to climb to the allowed 1000 feet | when the engine went to idle. I worked the throttle several times with no | response. Then tried the enrichener and got a little more rpm's, about 3500, | so I opted to make the turn back for the airport and try to prolong the | descent long enough to make the runway. Very shortly after making my turn | the engine again went to idle, while furiously trying throttle and | enrichener the altitude bled off quickly. | It became apparent I was not going to make the airport and my options were | now very bad. Trees to the left, Four lane highway under me and houses to | the right. | The trees sounded like a real bad idea, the highway and housing were full of | innocent folks who didn't accept the risks of ultralighting so I kept | looking. Ahead I saw a weigh station beside the highway so I made a try for | it. The ramp side had poles between the lanes which would have been bad so I | veered for the gravel behind the station. What I almost didn't see was the | power line coming out of the trees on the other side of gravel area, the | pole was hidden in the trees. The last few seconds involved several FULL | deflection control inputs. In the last approx. 600 feet of flight before | touch down I moved the airplane approx. 500 feet left and 200 feet down most | of the down happened in the last 150 feet or so. | Bent the gear when I slammed it down under the power lines but other than | that and needing a trip to the laundry the plane and I came thru it ok. Them | big ailerons can make the difference and that's one tough little plane!! | No cause for the engine failure was found. The engine was thoroughly | checked, restarted and run extensively with out a problem. I flew the plane | back out of the weight station and on home. Boy was that a no joy trip home, | I spent the whole trip checking and double checking for the next best place | to land. | | Happy Landings!! | Adam Violett K.C. Kansas area | Original Firestar | | | | | | | | | ________________________________________________________________________________
From: HGRAFF(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 26, 1999
Subject: Re: Kolb-List Digest: 08/25/99
In a message dated 08/26/1999 9:02:49 PM Eastern Daylight Time, larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net writes: > Adding a 2nd crank fired system would be very light, & simple, > and I noodled the idea for a while, because of the "just in cases." Does > anyone on the list know if it would work to have 2 leads to each plug, each > from a separate ignitor module ?? Could you run 1, or the other, or both at > once ?? Would they interfere with each other, Feeding two ignition leads to a single spark plug causes interference and is not reliable. To get two spark plugs has at least two solutions: 1. Try to purchase a VW head that has two spark plug holes in it already. 2. Modify your cylinder heads as I did mine. The heads were for a Scorpion Helicopter which had liquid cooling. I milled out enough space to allow a half inch thick 6160 aluminum piece to be helio arced in, while also filling in the existing spark plug hole. Then two diagonal new spark plug holes were drilled and tapped with the objective of getting the firing tips close, but still allowing socket wrenches to fit. Next both surfaces were planed a few mils to defeat any slight warping that may have taken place. (Because of the liquid cooling I also had to make a new head cover plate and gasket, but this would not apply to you.) The plugs were fired by two independent magnetos, which gave a symmetric 75 RPM drop during the Mag Check. My cost to do four heads was less than $50, but then I had the free support of a machine shop. BTW, the engine was the power head from an Evenrude outboard motor, 125HP. ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: spinning a prop too fast...what happens
From: Jeff R Erekson <flybug1(at)juno.com>
Date: Aug 26, 1999
well my lazair turnes 36" props (i think??) on two driect drive engines. I've only got one started..(the other has some work to do) But one is plenty loud. Much louder than the othe plans. Jeff Erekson flybug1(at)juno.com Lazair Series II ultralight owner, Beaver Student pilot Ragwing Sport Parasole Ultralight Builder (RW6) http://www.angelfire.com/wa/ultralights/ http://www.angelfire.com/wa/ragwing6/ writes: > >Don't know about a 45" prop, but years ago, I had built and flown >several >Hummers, and one of them had a Zenoah 250 with a 36" direct drive >prop. >The prop tips were supersonic at cruise and that was one of the >noisiest >airplanes I >have ever been in. My wife could hear me coming home when I was 3 >miles away. >As far as using an 80" prop instead of a 72"; the tips would go much >faster, >and the torque required to turn it would be much greater. Normally, it >is >easier >to get an engine/reduction combination to accept an increase in pitch >rather than an increase in length. But if you can turn it slow >enough, >then you >can make it work. A 2.9:1 ratio would not turn it slow enough, IMO. >Richard Pike >MKIII N420P (42OldPoops) > > >> >>Group, >> >> What happens when you run a prop to fast? Like when you run a >>direct drive prop with like a 45" prop or longer. Do the tips reach >the >>speed of sound and become inefficient? Like my ragwing that I'm >>buildling, I'm supposed to have a 2.9:1 gear reduction with a 72" >prop on >>my Kawasaki, what would happen if I turned an 80" prop? > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jon Croke" <joncroke(at)itol.com>
Subject: UltralightPilot.com
Date: Aug 27, 1999
Fellow Kolb Pilots, Just a quick note to thank all that have registered to date in the www.UltralightPilot.com database... There are now enough pilot entries now to make it kind of interesting to perform 'searches' on the database regarding location, plane type, etc. I invite everyone (registered or not) to give it a try and see how someday this 'experiment' might just prove beneficial to all UL enthusiasts in assessing activity in a particular geographical area... Search the database as often as you wish as each day brings more and more pilots into view! What is kinda interseting at this time is that if you perform a search on 'KOLB' or 'MARK' , or 'FIRESTAR' for plane type owned you will find that by far there are more Kolbs than other brands of UL !! While this does not accurately reflect the true distribution of owned plane models in the world, it does say something about, I think, the dedication and ferver of the Kolb community! Be sure to check and see if there are fellow Kolbers near you that you were unaware, and be sure to add yourself to the growing list! Its actually a lot of fun, and becomes more so as more of us participate. As a final note, there is no hidden motive to this 'database' .. everyone that registers has complete control to remove or alter their own info at any time... your info will never be sold/given/exchanged to anyone, and no marketing purposes are allowed! Period. Im just the moderator and it keeps me outta trouble when Im not flying. Thanks again to all! Jon (near Greenbay) FS (thinking about fall and full enclosure time) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Christopher John Armstrong" <Tophera(at)centuryinter.net>
Subject: Re: pitch ...
Date: Aug 27, 1999
stalling a prop..they even have a fancy name >for it..."cavitating" simply put the prop starts bleeding off that power >that the crankshaft is pumping into it as "noise" instead of thrust In a boat application this cavitating produces >cute little bubbles but very little thrust Cavitation is the production of bubbles when a prop or pump rotor spins in a liquid and lowers the pressure of the liquid below its current vapor pressure. It has nothing (well little) to do with stall, but it does reduce the generation of thrust , or more usually pressure differential in a pump. Prop blades will stall at exactly the same angle of attack for the airfoil section as a wing does. For typical prop blade airfoils that would be 12 to 16 degrees. this is not the prop pitch angle though! Very different , since the prop is moving through the air, and the air is being accelerated past and through the prop the wind makes the angle of attack less then the prop pitch, which is why the faster you go the more prop pitch you want and there fore they invented controllable pitch props. The best way to find the best prop for your application is to try several so try several! Topher ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Christopher John Armstrong" <Tophera(at)centuryinter.net>
Subject: Re: Kolb-List Digest: 08/25/99
Date: Aug 27, 1999
> I believe dual ignition is valuable, but no > where near as valuable as it is generally hyped up to be. I think that the main argument against dual ignition is that the spark plugs end up in a less then optimum lcation. Since plug fouling is a very rare occurance these days ( unless your buringing avgas) I think a good compromise would be two ignition systems firing only one set of plugs. You get the good spark location, and two sources of spark voltage. What do you think? Topher ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Howard Ping" <hping(at)hyperaction.net>
Date: Aug 27, 1999
Subject: Re: UltralightPilot.com
Jon I noticed your thread,.Sounds good.The only problem I am having problems getting into the database,too register. If you would send me a message that way I can double-click on it. thanks Howard ck out my home page http://www.hyperaction.net/hping ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Dale L Langley" <dlangl01(at)kcinter.net>
Subject: UltralightPilot.com
Date: Aug 27, 1999
Disposition-Notification-To: "Dale L Langley" I performed a search on all three of those words listed and came up with only one person. What am I doing wrong. I entered in uppercase with wild card. Dale -----Original Message----- From: owner-kolb-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-kolb-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of Jon Croke Sent: Friday, August 27, 1999 12:26 AM Subject: Kolb-List: UltralightPilot.com Fellow Kolb Pilots, Just a quick note to thank all that have registered to date in the www.UltralightPilot.com database... There are now enough pilot entries now to make it kind of interesting to perform 'searches' on the database regarding location, plane type, etc. I invite everyone (registered or not) to give it a try and see how someday this 'experiment' might just prove beneficial to all UL enthusiasts in assessing activity in a particular geographical area... Search the database as often as you wish as each day brings more and more pilots into view! What is kinda interseting at this time is that if you perform a search on 'KOLB' or 'MARK' , or 'FIRESTAR' for plane type owned you will find that by far there are more Kolbs than other brands of UL !! While this does not accurately reflect the true distribution of owned plane models in the world, it does say something about, I think, the dedication and ferver of the Kolb community! Be sure to check and see if there are fellow Kolbers near you that you were unaware, and be sure to add yourself to the growing list! Its actually a lot of fun, and becomes more so as more of us participate. As a final note, there is no hidden motive to this 'database' .. everyone that registers has complete control to remove or alter their own info at any time... your info will never be sold/given/exchanged to anyone, and no marketing purposes are allowed! Period. Im just the moderator and it keeps me outta trouble when Im not flying. Thanks again to all! Jon (near Greenbay) FS (thinking about fall and full enclosure time) ----------- ----------- ----------- ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 27, 1999
From: John Hauck <hawk36(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: MK III First Flight, Andy Bondy
Congratulations Andy: Was a long time coming, but I bet it was worth every hour you put into it to see it fly. Words can not describe those wonderful feelings. Appologise for being late. On my return from Oshkosh, somehow overlooked the post reference your first flight, as I waded thru 1300+ msgs from several lists I subscribe to. Hope you get the Hirth sorted out and performing the way it is supposed to. Please let the Kolb List know how you are progressing. john h (hauck's holler, alabama) ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 27, 1999
From: Richard <swidersk(at)digital.net>
Subject: Re: UltralightPilot.com
Dale, I did the same thing, then I selected "like" from the pull down menu on the left, & it produced a good search. ...Richard S Dale L Langley wrote: > > I performed a search on all three of those words listed and came up with > only one person. What am I doing wrong. I entered in uppercase with wild > card. > > Dale > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-kolb-list-server(at)matronics.com > [mailto:owner-kolb-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of Jon Croke > Sent: Friday, August 27, 1999 12:26 AM > To: kolb-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: Kolb-List: UltralightPilot.com > > > Fellow Kolb Pilots, > > Just a quick note to thank all that have registered to date in the > www.UltralightPilot.com database... > There are now enough pilot entries now to make it kind of interesting to > perform 'searches' on the database regarding location, plane type, etc. > > I invite everyone (registered or not) to give it a try and see > how someday > this 'experiment' might just prove beneficial to all UL enthusiasts in > assessing activity in a particular geographical area... Search > the database > as often as you wish as each day brings more and more pilots into view! > > What is kinda interseting at this time is that if you perform a > search on > 'KOLB' or 'MARK' , or 'FIRESTAR' for plane type owned you will > find that by > far there are more Kolbs than other brands of UL !! While this does not > accurately reflect the true distribution of owned plane models > in the world, > it does say something about, I think, the dedication and ferver > of the Kolb > community! > > Be sure to check and see if there are fellow Kolbers near you > that you were > unaware, and be sure to add yourself to the growing list! Its > actually a > lot of fun, and becomes more so as more of us participate. > > As a final note, there is no hidden motive to this 'database' > .. everyone > that registers has complete control to remove or alter their > own info at any > time... your info will never be sold/given/exchanged to anyone, and no > marketing purposes are allowed! Period. Im just the moderator > and it keeps > me outta trouble when Im not flying. > > Thanks again to all! > > Jon (near Greenbay) > FS (thinking about fall and full enclosure time) > > ----------- > > ----------- > > ----------- > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jeremy Casey" <jrcasey(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Clecos
Date: Aug 27, 1999
Quick question... FINALLY about to get started on my M3. Was about to call Aircraft Spruce and order some clecos , cleco pliers , and a deburring tool. Is there anymore of these "aircraft specific" kind of tools that I will need and how many of each size clecos will I need??? Jeremy Casey jrcasey(at)mindspring.com ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Randy" <yamaha(at)cvn.net>
Subject: Kolb Firestare: clevis pins
Date: Aug 27, 1999
Can anyone tell me if clevis pins are the correct thing to use on the Kolb wing and wing strut, and are there different grades of pins. Thanks ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Clecos
Date: Aug 27, 1999
Hi Jeremy: Last year the same subject came up, and I archived the letter I sent. I'll attach it to this posting. Only thing I'd like to add regards the Clecos. While you Can do without them, there are areas where nothing else works quite as well, or as conveniently. Screws work too, especially when fitting doors, etc., but you must be very careful not to enlarge the holes, and it's easy to do. I bought 10 each of the 5/32", and 3/16", and 30 of the 1/8". They aren't that expensive, and I kinda wish I'd bought more of the 1/8". Very, very useful. I put the flex-drive on my Dremel tool, and found it to be indispensable. A real joy to work with. Biggest, and I mean BIGGEST thing was the belt sander in the attachment. Absolutely indispensable. Whoops, no attachments. Hmmmm..................I'll send this, then forward the other letter separately. Not sure if I can figure out how to splice them at this point. Big Lar. ----- Original Message ----- From: Jeremy Casey <jrcasey(at)mindspring.com> Sent: Friday, August 27, 1999 2:55 PM Subject: Kolb-List: Clecos > > Quick question... > > FINALLY about to get started on my M3. Was about to call Aircraft Spruce > and order some clecos , cleco pliers , and a deburring tool. Is there > anymore of these "aircraft specific" kind of tools that I will need and how > many of each size clecos will I need??? > > Jeremy Casey jrcasey(at)mindspring.com > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Fw: KOLB: Mark III Newbee
Date: Aug 27, 1999
Okay Jeremy, here's the rest of it. > > > > Good luck on your new project. There's a couple of things I found when > > building mine that I haven't seen on the group. The biggest thing is a 4" > > belt / 6" disk, bench sander with a fine grit belt. Mine is a Delta Mod. > > 31-460, Type 2. Around $130.00, but it quickly became indispensable. > > Seldom use my bench grinder any more. With care you can do fairly fine > > polishing, and with a medium belt and some pressure, you can really cut > > metal. Also very handy is a snap punch. Don't get the $20.00 one with > the > > wooden knob on it from Home Depot. They're junk. General Hardware's # 79 > > snap punch is in the same price range from the same store, and lasts > > forever. Takes a little knack to use it right. To pick up the dot from > > the punch, try a Black + Decker "Bullet Bit". It has a little tip on it > to > > act as a starter drill. Much easier to start an accurate hole. Then, > when > > you have a hole in sheet metal, and want to drill a piece accurately > behind > > it, e.g. - hinges, try a "Turbomax" bit from Chief Auto Parts. I think > > they're made by Irwin, p.n. 73308. They resemble a woodworking Forstner > > bit, with a shrouded tip. Otherwise, I have a real bad time trying to > pick > > the center of the hole for a standard bit. Neither of the above bits > holds > > up very well on 4130, especially the Turbomax. For 4130 steel, I like > the > > standard Titanium or Cobalt twist drills. Good luck. > > Big Lar. > > ---------- > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Tools
Date: Aug 27, 1999
I think this Palsy is affecting my brain, as well as my face. I forgot to mention on my earlier posting, that the drill bit works very well for deburring, and I almost got blisters from using one so much. However, it doesn't work on the inside of tubing, etc. To deburr the inside of those, the red handled deburring tool from A/C Spruce does a good job, though you'll break a few bits getting the hang of it. And then a few more, but still no great expense. I too developed a "mighty right" from hand pulling all those rivets, but it's not that bad. Glad there weren't more 3/16". They were a real Bear. Good Luck. Big Lar. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Michael Highsmith" <michael.highsmith(at)worldnet.att.net>
Subject: Re: Kolb Firestare: clevis pins
Date: Aug 27, 1999
I don't know about anybody else but for me personally, I use stainless steel pins I bought from E&B Marine. After 765 hours none have shown any sign of wear. I also use the stainless steel safety rings that go with them. Easier to get in and out on purpose but near impossible to loss on their own. I also slip a measured piece of fuel line over the pin after installing it and then a washer next to the ring. This holds the pin snug and prevents it from spinning around from vibration. If for some strange reason one of the safety rings are ever lost, ie those that just don't like you or kids that might removing them, the snug fit of the fuel line will prevent it from coming out until your next walk around. The fuel line seems to hold the pin lubricate a little longer also. Make sure that you use a snug fitting fuel line and cut it tight enough that you have to use a little force to get the washer and ring in place. They will stay right where you put them and it will reduce the amount of wear on all the pin holes over time. Just passing it along. Michael ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 27, 1999
From: Richard Pike <rpike(at)preferred.com>
Subject: Re: Clecos
> >Quick question... > >FINALLY about to get started on my M3. Was about to call Aircraft Spruce >and order some clecos , cleco pliers , and a deburring tool. Is there >anymore of these "aircraft specific" kind of tools that I will need and how >many of each size clecos will I need??? > >Jeremy Casey jrcasey(at)mindspring.com > Clecos are like cubic inches: more is better, and sooner or later you don't have enough. Helped my nephew replace a quarter panel on his Chevy Blazer last week, and we used a pint butter tub full of 1/8 clecoes getting that thing jigged. Other things will work, but you will never regret having a bunch. Richard Pike MKIII N420P (42OldPoops) ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 27, 1999
From: Richard Pike <rpike(at)preferred.com>
Subject: Re: Jack McCornack
Years ago I added a second ignition system on my Rotax 277 powered Hummer. Milled off fins, heliarced a flat spot, drilled and tapped a 2nd plug hole opposite the original. Used a Power Start module wired to the small lighting coil to drive a Zenoah high tension coil to the 2nd plug. Interestingly, the Power Start retarded to TDC at idle, and the 277 idled much better than stock. But it also advanced 10 degrees or so more at full throttle than stock, and should have caused major preignition, but didn't, and the engine always lost about 500 RPM's running on that ignition relative to the stock setup. One of our old mechanics decided that it was because the spark plug was in the wrong place to make good power relative to the transfer port location. Ended up having that ignition strictly as a backup system in the event I lost the stock system since I did not want it constantly on with that much spark advance. Left it off 99% of the time, just checked it during run-up, and again entering the pattern in case it might be needed, and it always ran the engine smoothly, but with about a 500 RPM loss, which was tons better than having nothing. Richard Pike MKIII N420P (42OldPoops) > >Larry & Jim, > My subscription to UL Flying expired, so I'm out of the loop on this >one. It >is not uncommon to lose performance with the addition a 2nd spark plug. Flame >propagation can be quirky stuff. I believe dual ignition is valuable, but no >where near as valuable as it is generally hyped up to be. > > >gerken(at)us.ibm.com wrote: > >> >> >> Hey Richard, take a look at the Sept. '99 U/L Flying, in Jack McCornack's >> Sky Writer section on page 50, for the 2si view of dual ignition. I'm not >> real sure what to think at this point, but it is interesting. Big >> Lar. >> >> Yea, this was an interesting article and I was trying hard to believe Jack, >> until he made the statement that snowmobile engines are getting more power >> BECAUSE of single ignition. He maybe doesn't know that they run those >engines >> 1500 RPM higher than our rated redline. >> What is that equation?: Horsepower = Torque X RPM.? Is that right? >> Jim G >> > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: GeoR38(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 27, 1999
Subject: Re: UltralightPilot.com
In a message dated 8/27/99 1:26:43 AM Eastern Daylight Time, joncroke(at)itol.com writes: << www.UltralightPilot.com database... >> jon, I tried to go there and it wouldn't go....otherwise I would have signed up!!........GeoR38 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: GeoR38(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 27, 1999
Subject: Re: MK III First Flight, Andy Bondy
In a message dated 8/27/99 2:41:34 PM Eastern Daylight Time, hawk36(at)mindspring.com writes: << I waded thru 1300+ msgs from several lists I subscribe to. >> John, anything over 1153 messages is abominable!......GeoR38 btw that fella I told you about at Oshkosh who was going to but a rotoway helicopter responded to your lack of enthusiasm and decided not to....I told him it will be nice to have him around a little longer..........GeoR38 do not archive ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Howard Ping" <hping(at)hyperaction.net>
Date: Aug 28, 1999
Subject: Re: UltralightPilot.com
Bill, Just wanted to drop you a quick note to say hello to another brother. My dad said you were a chop. I initiated at Eastern back in 1991. If you are interested in seeing another ritual or getting involved in brotherhood activities if you aren't already let me know. You can reach me at gping(at)lexmark.com. In ZAX, allan ping ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 27, 1999
From: Jerry Bidle <jbidle(at)airmail.net>
Subject: Re: Clecos
For aircraft type building tools, you usually pay more through places like Aircraft Spruce. There are other places with wide selection you might want to consider. Here's a URL for one that been supplying tools to RV builders for long time. Good selection, service and fair prices. http://www.averytools.com/ jerryb > >> >>Quick question... >> >>FINALLY about to get started on my M3. Was about to call Aircraft Spruce >>and order some clecos , cleco pliers , and a deburring tool. Is there >>anymore of these "aircraft specific" kind of tools that I will need and how >>many of each size clecos will I need??? >> >>Jeremy Casey jrcasey(at)mindspring.com >> > >Clecos are like cubic inches: more is better, and sooner or later you don't >have enough. Helped my nephew replace a quarter panel on his Chevy Blazer >last week, and we used a pint butter tub full of 1/8 clecoes getting that >thing jigged. Other things will work, but you will never regret having a bunch. >Richard Pike >MKIII N420P (42OldPoops) > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Thomas L. King" <kingdome(at)tcac.net>
Subject: Re: Clecos
Date: Aug 27, 1999
Clecos have other uses also. The 1/8 inch worked very well as a tool to reach in, grip and remove hydraulic valve lifters in a Ford V8 that had been coked up to the point that they did not want to come out easily. Tom King ________________________________________________________________________________
From: HGRAFF(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 28, 1999
Subject: Double Leads to Spark Plug
In a message dated 08/27/1999 10:12:41 PM Eastern Daylight Time, larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net writes: > At this stage, > I don't think I'm going to go with the dual plugs. For now, I've installed > separate switches for power to each ignition module, so if I just power up > one at a time, I should be OK. (??) Check them both on pre-flight, of > course. Is my reasoning good, or am I fooling myself ?? Having two ignition leads go to a single plug, even with just one powered up is not a workable solution you find anywhere. Reason is, the dead coil will absorb a lot of the energy and you will be operating with a system that has poor spark power. This arrangement is worse than having a straight single ignition. Most of the time it does not work at all, but definitely shows itself in poor starting, early carboning problems, and skips at RPM ranges. Powering both coils does not help either, since the spark power really comes from a damped AC voltage, created by self induction (determined by the LC values, which you will change by reducing the L). Synchronizing such spark signals at all RPM ranges is impossible. You are not the first to try this experiment, I, and certainly others have been there. But, since you are in the mood of experimentation, here is an idea. If it works, we can share in a patent. Use an oscilloscope to determine if the initial AC waveform, the one that actually fires the plug, is positive or negative. Then, using a high voltage rectifier, (the kind one can find in the high voltage section of TV sets), in line with the two ignition leads, the spark could possible be separated. Just observe proper polarity. This may just be an answer, except for problems of vibration breaking the dang things off, etc. Which brings to mind a long ago problem of trying to eliminate terrible radio noise. Already I had put in aircraft type plugs with shielded wires, etc. But to no avail, the P lead from the mag was throwing off still lots of noise. So, with three small coils and interposed capacitors in line with the P-lead, at the mag, I was finally able to enjoy an almost quiet radio. A repeated problem though occurred in that the coil arrangements would break from vibration. I happen to get a bright idea, which worked great and gave me totally quiet radio reception. Putting just a diode in line with the P-lead, plus a decoupling capacitor, did the trick. The mag will charge the capacitor to the highest voltage (noise) value, creating a back voltage in effect disconnecting the P-lead. Grounding the P-lead with the ignition switch still killed the mag through the diode. Well, enough, happy experimenting. Herb ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: welding
From: Jeff R Erekson <flybug1(at)juno.com>
Date: Aug 28, 1999
Group, I need to learn to weld. Whats the best way? Can I use those welders sold at the hard ware store that cost like $50. And run off of small accetaline and oxygen bottles? Jeff Erekson flybug1(at)juno.com Lazair Series II ultralight owner, Beaver Student pilot Ragwing Sport Parasole Ultralight Builder (RW6) http://www.angelfire.com/wa/ultralights/ http://www.angelfire.com/wa/ragwing6/ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Double Leads to Spark Plug
Date: Aug 27, 1999
Well Herb, it certainly sounds like you know what you're talking about, so I'm certainly not going to argue. Looks like Vamoose will have single ignition to begin with, and an extra, unused, switch on the panel. Thanks for your help, I do appreciate it. Resigned Lar. ----- Original Message ----- From: <HGRAFF(at)aol.com> Sent: Friday, August 27, 1999 10:06 PM Subject: Kolb-List: Double Leads to Spark Plug > > In a message dated 08/27/1999 10:12:41 PM Eastern Daylight Time, > larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net writes: > > > At this stage, > > I don't think I'm going to go with the dual plugs. For now, I've installed > > separate switches for power to each ignition module, so if I just power up > > one at a time, I should be OK. (??) Check them both on pre-flight, of > > course. Is my reasoning good, or am I fooling myself ?? > > Having two ignition leads go to a single plug, even with just one powered up > is not a workable solution you find anywhere. Reason is, the dead coil will > absorb a lot of the energy and you will be operating with a system that has > poor spark power. This arrangement is worse than having a straight single > ignition. Most of the time it does not work at all, but definitely shows > itself in poor starting, early carboning problems, and skips at RPM ranges. > Powering both coils does not help either, since the spark power really comes > from a damped AC voltage, created by self induction (determined by the LC > values, which you will change by reducing the L). Synchronizing such spark > signals at all RPM ranges is impossible. > > You are not the first to try this experiment, I, and certainly others have > been there. > > But, since you are in the mood of experimentation, here is an idea. If it > works, we can share in a patent. > > Use an oscilloscope to determine if the initial AC waveform, the one that > actually fires the plug, is positive or negative. Then, using a high > voltage rectifier, (the kind one can find in the high voltage section of TV > sets), in line with the two ignition leads, the spark could possible be > separated. Just observe proper polarity. This may just be an answer, except > for problems of vibration breaking the dang things off, etc. > > Which brings to mind a long ago problem of trying to eliminate terrible radio > noise. Already I had put in aircraft type plugs with shielded wires, etc. But > to no avail, the P lead from the mag was throwing off still lots of noise. > So, with three small coils and interposed capacitors in line with the P-lead, > at the mag, I was finally able to enjoy an almost quiet radio. A repeated > problem though occurred in that the coil arrangements would break from > vibration. > > I happen to get a bright idea, which worked great and gave me totally quiet > radio reception. Putting just a diode in line with the P-lead, plus a > decoupling capacitor, did the trick. The mag will charge the capacitor to the > highest voltage (noise) value, creating a back voltage in effect > disconnecting the P-lead. Grounding the P-lead with the ignition switch still > killed the mag through the diode. > > Well, enough, happy experimenting. Herb > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jeremy Casey" <jrcasey(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: Double Leads to Spark Plug
Date: Aug 28, 1999
>Well Herb, it certainly sounds like you know what you're talking about, so >I'm certainly not going to argue. Looks like Vamoose will have single >ignition to begin with, and an extra, unused, switch on the panel. Thanks >for your help, I do appreciate it. Resigned Lar. > If I remember right the Soob guys run 2 ignition systems thru one plug (cause the heads and cylinders are water cooled and hence water jacketed , so you can't just drill and tap another hole...it would leak something awful!!!) I THINK that NSI and Stratus both do this. You might if you really want to be curious and postpone Vamoose a good while longer make some inquirys to the AirSOOB mail list. They are a HUGE list and some of those guys are a few steps shy of genius , and since I'm not I'll shut up... Jeremy Casey P.S. Here are the URL's AirSOOB list http://www.lists.kz/airsoob/ A redrive designed and built by a guy name Mantila (off topic but can be adapted to a VW application and is interesting none the less http://www.intellisys.net/users/inet/vw.html ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 28, 1999
From: Skip Staub <skips(at)bhip.infi.net>
Subject: Re: Kolb Forced Landing
>aviolett(at)worldinter.net writes: ><< I flew the plane > back out of the weight station and on home. Boy was that a no joy trip home, Congratulations on getting yourself and your aircraft home safe and sound. It's hard to knock success! :-) That said, I would think that under the circumstances that you described and the fact that you hadn't been able to determine the reason for the engine failure, it would have been more prudent to trailer the plane home. (IMO) ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 28, 1999
From: Richard <swidersk(at)digital.net>
Subject: Re: UltralightPilot.com
GeoR38, I did that too, then I deleted "database" from address & it took me right there. ...Richard S GeoR38(at)aol.com wrote: > > In a message dated 8/27/99 1:26:43 AM Eastern Daylight Time, > joncroke(at)itol.com writes: > > << www.UltralightPilot.com database... >> > jon, I tried to go there and it wouldn't go....otherwise I would have signed > up!!........GeoR38 > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Double Leads to Spark Plug
Date: Aug 28, 1999
Thanks Jeremy: Vamoose is still months away from flying, so there's lots of time for more research. I'll definitely check out the "Soob Site," and I did check the redrive. Looks interesting, and the price is certainly right. Another redrive that I was shown on the List is the Marcotte, made in Quebec, Canada. I don't have their website, but it's one of the best looking drives I've seen. Was it Jason who showed it to me ?? Back to the drawing board. Big Lar. ----- Original Message ----- From: Jeremy Casey <jrcasey(at)mindspring.com> Sent: Saturday, August 28, 1999 6:16 AM Subject: Re: Kolb-List: Double Leads to Spark Plug > cause the heads and cylinders are water cooled and hence water jacketed , > so you can't just drill and tap another hole...it would leak something > awful!!!) I THINK that NSI and Stratus both do this. You might if you > really want to be curious and postpone Vamoose a good while longer make some > inquirys to the AirSOOB mail list. They are a HUGE list and some of those > guys are a few steps shy of genius , and since I'm not I'll shut up... > Jeremy Casey > > P.S. Here are the URL's > > AirSOOB list http://www.lists.kz/airsoob/ > > > A redrive designed and built by a guy name Mantila (off topic but can be > adapted to a VW application and is interesting none the less > > http://www.intellisys.net/users/inet/vw.html > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Adam Violett" <aviolett(at)worldinter.net>
Subject: Re: Kolb Forced Landing
Date: Aug 28, 1999
I probably agree with you, I should have trailered it out. However after more than 15 minutes of hard ground running (better than 10 minutes at full throttle) I found it hard to disagree with the 2 A&P's and the club's mechanic guru who makes a living rebuilding airplanes. They said they would fly it, I couldn't make it so much as burp, and I wanted to minimize the exposure of the event to the public for the sake of the sport of Ultralighting in general. I left before any "authorities" happened to hear about it or find it. You're probably right but I'll stand by my decision. Respectfully Adam ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------- > ><< I flew the plane > > back out of the weight station and on home. Boy was that a no joy trip home, ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----------------- > > That said, I would think that under the circumstances that you described > and the fact that you hadn't been able to determine the reason for the > engine failure, it would have been more prudent to trailer the plane home. > (IMO) > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Peter Zutrauen" <peterz(at)zutrasoft.com>
Subject: RE: marcotte redrive web site
Date: Aug 28, 1999
http://www.psrumarcotte.com/ cheers! Pete -----Original Message----- From: owner-kolb-list-server(at)matronics.com [mailto:owner-kolb-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of Larry Bourne Sent: Saturday, August 28, 1999 9:47 AM Subject: Re: Kolb-List: Double Leads to Spark Plug Thanks Jeremy: Vamoose is still months away from flying, so there's lots of time for more research. I'll definitely check out the "Soob Site," and I did check the redrive. Looks interesting, and the price is certainly right. Another redrive that I was shown on the List is the Marcotte, made in Quebec, Canada. I don't have their website, but it's one of the best looking drives I've seen. Was it Jason who showed it to me ?? Back to the drawing board. Big Lar. ----- Original Message ----- From: Jeremy Casey <jrcasey(at)mindspring.com> Sent: Saturday, August 28, 1999 6:16 AM Subject: Re: Kolb-List: Double Leads to Spark Plug > cause the heads and cylinders are water cooled and hence water jacketed , > so you can't just drill and tap another hole...it would leak something > awful!!!) I THINK that NSI and Stratus both do this. You might if you > really want to be curious and postpone Vamoose a good while longer make some > inquirys to the AirSOOB mail list. They are a HUGE list and some of those > guys are a few steps shy of genius , and since I'm not I'll shut up... > Jeremy Casey > > P.S. Here are the URL's > > AirSOOB list http://www.lists.kz/airsoob/ > > > A redrive designed and built by a guy name Mantila (off topic but can be > adapted to a VW application and is interesting none the less > > http://www.intellisys.net/users/inet/vw.html > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 28, 1999
From: Cliff / Carolyn Stripling <striplic(at)tetric.com>
Subject: Take off engine out
To all, This is an experience I had a few weeks ago. I had not flown my plane since Dec/98 while I was furiously working building our new house. My bieneal run out in Jan/99. I didn't want to fly illegally and I didn't have time to get it updated. I ran the engine about every 6 weeks to 2 months or so thinking I was doing right by flushing the fuel and lubing it. After finishing the house and updating my bienneal in Aug/99, I fired it up on the first pull (always starts quick and easy) with the intent to fly, warmed it up like always and ran it as fast as I could while the chocks and I were straining against the prop blast. I can do that only up to about 4700 rpms. Everything sounded fine I taxied down to the end of the runway and then started my take off run. I did not slam on full throttle but brought it up slowly raising the tail. When I did get to the main jets at just about lift off, the engine stalled. When I brought the throttle back it picked up again. I knew immediately I had a big problem and aborted the take off. Before I got back to the hanger I had figured pretty much what the problem was - clogged main jets. I removed the carb bowl and floats and noticed some (not much) fine thin layer of white/gray precipitate on the walls, strainer and floor of the bowl. I removed the main jets and sure enough they were almost plugged with the same stuff. I removed the needle valve jets and cleaned them as well as the bottom portion of the needles themselves. I replaced all of the fuel with new fuel and cranked up again. Just like before it ran fine in the low to mid range. I taxied back down to the end and this time I pushed the trottle smoothly past midrange fairly soon in the ground run - FULL POWER - great. I flew around for awhile (staying real close to the airport and at plenty of altitude). The point of the story is that you might think you have kept your engine up to snuff when you haven't. I am not a Rotax expert (as you all can see). Maybe there are some more out there like me. Check out the engine running on the main jets before you break ground. Later, -- Cliff & Carolyn Stripling 801 Avenida Serena, Marble Falls, Texas 78654 Vista Del Rio (Central Texas Hill Country) (830)693-9333 (voice) -7633 (fax) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: WGeorge737(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 28, 1999
Subject: Re: Take off engine out
In a message dated 8/28/99 8:04:55 AM, striplic(at)tetric.com writes: << I removed the carb bowl and floats and noticed some (not much) fine thin layer of white/gray precipitate on the walls, strainer and floor of the bowl. I removed the main jets and sure enough they were almost plugged with the same stuff. >> Heck of a story Cliff- But what do think the "stuff" is/was?? Do you pre-mix your oil or do you use the auto injection?? Good advice to power up all the way early on. Bill George Mk-3 582 Powerfin ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Christopher John Armstrong" <Tophera(at)centuryinter.net>
Subject: Re: Double Leads to Spark Plug
Date: Aug 28, 1999
I'll definitely check out the "Soob Site," and I >did check the redrive. Looks interesting, and the price is certainly right. >Another redrive that I was shown on the List is the Marcotte, made in >Quebec, Canada Powersport Aviation is developing a reduction drive for the Mazda Rotary engine that can handle up to 225 HP. it will weight around 40 pounds. Might be to big for your application. www.Powersportaviation.com ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: RE: marcotte redrive web site
Date: Aug 28, 1999
Thanks Pete, that sure looks like a good piece of equipment to me. Contact ! had a real good article about it a couple of months ago. Lar. ----- Original Message ----- From: Peter Zutrauen <peterz(at)zutrasoft.com> Sent: Saturday, August 28, 1999 9:38 AM Subject: Kolb-List: RE: marcotte redrive web site > > http://www.psrumarcotte.com/ > > cheers! > Pete > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-kolb-list-server(at)matronics.com > [mailto:owner-kolb-list-server(at)matronics.com]On Behalf Of Larry Bourne > Sent: Saturday, August 28, 1999 9:47 AM > To: kolb-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: Re: Kolb-List: Double Leads to Spark Plug > > > > Thanks Jeremy: Vamoose is still months away from flying, so there's lots > of time for more research. I'll definitely check out the "Soob Site," and I > did check the redrive. Looks interesting, and the price is certainly right. > Another redrive that I was shown on the List is the Marcotte, made in > Quebec, Canada. I don't have their website, but it's one of the best > looking drives I've seen. Was it Jason who showed it to me ?? Back to > the drawing board. Big Lar. > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: Jeremy Casey <jrcasey(at)mindspring.com> > To: > Sent: Saturday, August 28, 1999 6:16 AM > Subject: Re: Kolb-List: Double Leads to Spark Plug > > > > > cause the heads and cylinders are water cooled and hence water jacketed , > > so you can't just drill and tap another hole...it would leak something > > awful!!!) I THINK that NSI and Stratus both do this. You might if you > > really want to be curious and postpone Vamoose a good while longer make > some > > inquirys to the AirSOOB mail list. They are a HUGE list and some of those > > guys are a few steps shy of genius , and since I'm not I'll shut up... > > Jeremy Casey > > > > P.S. Here are the URL's > > > > AirSOOB list http://www.lists.kz/airsoob/ > > > > > > A redrive designed and built by a guy name Mantila (off topic but can be > > adapted to a VW application and is interesting none the less > > > > http://www.intellisys.net/users/inet/vw.html > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: MitchMnD(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 29, 1999
Subject: Re: Kolb Firestare: clevis pins
Yes there are different grades of clevis pins. I had some that were too long for an application on my tractor and just sawed them off with no problem. I later tried the same trick with a clevis pin I bought at Lakeland (aircraft grade I presume) and it took the teeth right off my best quality hacksaw blade. Make sure you have the hard ones. Duane the plane in Tallahassee. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Gray, Richard (RICG)" <RICG(at)chevron.com>
Subject: Clevis pins
Date: Aug 29, 1999
Gray, Richard (RICG) would like to recall the message, "Kolb-List: Clevis pins". ________________________________________________________________________________
From: TCowan1917(at)aol.com
Date: Aug 30, 1999
Subject: Re: Kolb-List Digest: 08/29/99
I had a thought about the engine out and forced landing. Particularly that a reason could not be found. Is it possible the (assuming you use a single stage pump) pump valves(just little pieces of rubber flaps) got something very small in one of them and came out when the pressure was released? I had bubbles in my gas line of my 377 at one time and leaned me out. It was the pump. It was accumulative. Once I was on the ground it was okay. Thank goodness for an enricher valve! Mine was a one time happening also. I replaced it witha good two stage pump (the round one) and have never had bubbles again. Hope it helped.. G'day Ted ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Michael Highsmith" <michael.highsmith(at)worldnet.att.net>
Subject: Re: Rotax 582 hot starts
Date: Aug 30, 1999
Well Clive, you should get a batch of answers from this one. I know what you are going through and so does my wingman, he's the one who had to help hold my plane while I hand propped it for more than a couple hundred times. For those that think the starter will spin the engine faster than you can handprop, it is not true I proved it too many times. We are going to need more precise information to determine the exact cause though. 1.Do you change the plugs every 25 hours? ( The gap is about right.) 2. Do you premix with no more than 50-1? ( Pennzoil air-cooled 2 cycle is highly recommended here) 3. What kind of oil are you using-exactly? 4. Have you done a low rpm compression test with a compression gauge and compared it with a 582 that is starting properly? (Same rpm, same throttle setting, same temperature, same oil, same day if possible to get a good comparison) If they are the same or real close you probably don't have a piston and ring problem, if yours is showing low, well, that's coming. There is another test you can perform if you don't have a compression gauge or another 582 to compare yours to. Try this after you cannot start it after it has been sitting. Pull a plug from each cylinder, pour about 1/2 ounce of oil into the cylinders ( this doesn't have to be exact) then reinstall the plugs. turn it through by hand slowly a couple turns, then hit the starter. If it starts it will be low compression. Another thing here is that new plugs will fire the fuel/air mixture at lower compression than will plugs with time on them (usually for me it was over 10 hours before the hard starting would begin again), don't ask me why I just know they do, again experience. 5. When was the last time you decarboned the top end? ( Partially stuck rings will sometimes cause hard starting due to low compression at low rpm, and you must pull the cylinders off to determine this, looking up into the exhaust port want do it.) Another thing here is that a 582 will run perfectly if you can get it started even though the rings are stuck and the plugs are way over due for a change. Been there, done that. 6.Have you tried to or been able to hand prop it after you couldn't start it by electric starter? ( I assume you have electric start.) 7. Have you ever pulled any of the plug wires out at either end of the cap or coil? ( I had one plug wire burn off up into the insulation at the coil end to the point that the gap was so wide it would not fire anymore.) 8. Have you checked the values of the ignition charging coils ( there are two per side on the stator) to determine if you have one going bad? ( I had one go out but it was hard to find because when it was cold it worked perfect and when it got hot it wouldn't fire a lick at starting rpm, but after I did get it started it didn't show up in the ignition check. Then one day on an XC it quit all together and killed one side of the ignition, this is where it showed up. I flew home on one ignition. I'm like Hauck, you don't need it until you need it, then you really need it. Having two ignitions has nothing to do with power and performance it has to do with getting you home after one quits. I must admit though that two ignitions makes for easier starting on the 582. I am only speaking from experience here and after 770 hours on one 582 I have had my share of starting problems and no one ever gave me the information or asked me all the questions I've given you here. These are only the things I had problems with as far as the starting goes and I'm sure there are those that have had there own special ones. Now if you would like I can go on for another day or two with the other problems concerning the 582.---Nah! 9. How many hour do you have on it now? Michael ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Geoff Thistlethwaite" <geoffthis(at)worldnet.att.net>
Subject: Re: Clecos
Date: Aug 30, 1999
Jeremy, I found that an electric miter box, from Sears, was a big help. Put a metal blade on it. A deburring tool was better for me than a drill bit, cause you can clean the ends of the tubes easier. I used clecos, didn't have to buy them, they are faster to use than screws. I don't think I used more than 20 at a time. hope this helps and ENJOY the building, Geoff Thistlethwaite ----- Original Message ----- From: Jeremy Casey <jrcasey(at)mindspring.com> Sent: Friday, August 27, 1999 4:55 PM Subject: Kolb-List: Clecos > > Quick question... > > FINALLY about to get started on my M3. Was about to call Aircraft Spruce > and order some clecos , cleco pliers , and a deburring tool. Is there > anymore of these "aircraft specific" kind of tools that I will need and how > many of each size clecos will I need??? > > Jeremy Casey jrcasey(at)mindspring.com > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 30, 1999
From: John Hauck <hawk36(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Clecos!!!
Hi Gang: The memory fades quickly, especially after 6 years. Have not done any real building and serious maintenance work since I rebuilt the MK III. Just finished up replacing the Lexan in the right door of Miss P'fer. The clecos were indispensable in fitting, drilling, and riveting the Lexan to the frame. The fact that I had a good pattern with rivet holes already drilled helped tremendously, but without 38 clecos to hold the Lexan in its compound curve position I could not have done an acceptable job to my personal standards. Still got another door and windshield to do. Use aluminum rivets in doors and windshield to facilitate replacement in 5 or 6 years. Drilling SS rivets out of aluminum tubing can be less than satisfactory. When I build airplanes I put them together with clecos then rivet. Saves a lot of heartache. Lot easier to remove a cleco than a SS rivet. I used closed in pop rivets on the windshield last time. Hardest rivets to remove even though they are aluminum. The mandrels are hardened steel and very difficult to tap out as compared to steel rivets. I could not get some of them tapped out and have rather large holes that will have to be filled with 5/32 or 3/16 rivets. I won't tell if you won't. john h ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 30, 1999
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Battery Cables & Ground Straps
>--> RV-List message posted by: pcondon(at)csc.com > > >I crimped my battery cables with a bottle jack ( or sissor jack ) , a sorta >sharp-angled piece of STEEL angle iron ( bed frame angle iron ) & #2 copper >lugs. I simply positioned the cable--stripped- into the copper lug, shimmed >under my car, found a stout frame member and placed the cable/copper lug between >the angle iron and the frame member of the car and jacked up to squash-- I mean >crimp- the assembly together. Took 5 minutes & cost nothing. I did this for a >friend a few weeks later but walked up the street & crawled under a truck to >jack-crimp the cable(the truck was much heaver & produced a perfect crimp). >Don't over jack to distort the copper lug.............happy crimping It's also very easy to solder large terminals onto fat wires . . . see: http://www.aereoelectric.com/articles.html and page down to "Big Connections" . . . ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 31, 1999
From: "b.charlton" <bambo(at)xtra.co.nz>
Subject: Twinstar wing failure
Hi A twinstar Mk 2 recently had a wing failure in New Zealand, I think the 2 occupants were killed. A CAA inspector I talked to the other day said it was a failure of the bracket weld that held the universal joint for the rear of the wing. Does anybody know of a Kolb mod for this area. Do Kolb know of this problem, coming after the aileron pivot failure that was experience recently, its got me worried! My Twinstar Mk 2 has about 500hrs on it and is about 1990 vintage. Regards Barry ________________________________________________________________________________
From: djwatson(at)olg.com
Date: Aug 31, 1999
User-Agent: IMP/PHP3 Imap webMail Program 2.0.10
Subject: Re: Twinstar wing failure
Barry, Was it the left wing? And are you talking about the actual frame where the universal is bolted? Dennis (Ridge MD.) Quoting "b.charlton" : > > Hi > A twinstar Mk 2 recently had a wing failure in New Zealand, I think > the > 2 occupants were killed. A CAA inspector I talked to the other day said > it was a failure of the bracket weld that held the universal joint for > the rear of the wing. Does anybody know of a Kolb mod for this area. Do > Kolb know of this problem, coming after the aileron pivot failure that > was experience recently, its got me worried! My Twinstar Mk 2 has about > 500hrs on it and is about 1990 vintage. > > Regards Barry > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 31, 1999
From: Tom Barton <barton(at)ameslab.gov>
Subject: To: kolb-list(at)matronics.com
Barry, Have not heard of a fix but since our MK II (#4) is older than yours I sure would like to learn of any things that have been tried to secure the wings better. The single clevis pin holding each wing is not a confidence builder. Tom >From: "b.charlton" <bambo(at)xtra.co.nz> >Subject: Kolb-List: Twinstar wing failure > > >Hi > A twinstar Mk 2 recently had a wing failure in New Zealand, I think the >2 occupants were killed. A CAA inspector I talked to the other day said >it was a failure of the bracket weld that held the universal joint for >the rear of the wing. Does anybody know of a Kolb mod for this area. Do >Kolb know of this problem, coming after the aileron pivot failure that >was experience recently, its got me worried! My Twinstar Mk 2 has about >500hrs on it and is about 1990 vintage. > > Regards Barry > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 31, 1999
From: John Hauck <hawk36(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: Twinstar wing failure
> > Hi > A twinstar Mk 2 recently had a wing failure in New Zealand, I think the > 2 occupants were killed. A CAA inspector I talked to the other day said > it was a failure of the bracket weld that held the universal joint for > the rear of the wing. Does anybody know of a Kolb mod for this area. Do > Kolb know of this problem, coming after the aileron pivot failure that > was experience recently, its got me worried! My Twinstar Mk 2 has about > 500hrs on it and is about 1990 vintage. > > Regards Barry Barry: Can you be more specific in the "failure of the bracket weld that held the universal joint for the rear of the wing?" There are a lot of welded parts in that area: Drag strut end fitting, universal joint pieces, then the rotating fitting that fits on the half inch drilled bolt welded in the fuselage. I am working in that area of my MK III right now. Have wear in end of drag strut where it is secured with 1/4 inch bolt in the socket in inboard rib of left wing. It has worn radially which gives fore, aft, up and down play. Only slightly, but it has worn in the last 1,277 hours. Right wing is a tad loose, but nearly so as the left. No other wear noticed in that area except the 1/2 inch castelated nut has loosed a little on each side, which I consider normal wear. If I had it to do over again I would have gone to a 5/16 bolt to secure drag strut end when I was building. However, hindsight is............................ Was unaware of aileron pivot failure. Can you describe that incident please? Looking forward to more info. john h ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: To: kolb-list(at)matronics.com
Date: Aug 31, 1999
Amen to that ! ! ! I've come up with some wierd and wonderful ideas for putting some kind of fail-safe to back up those little pins, but nothing really workable. Has anyone come up with something practical ?? Cable loops or whatever ?? Big Lar. ----- Original Message ----- From: Tom Barton <barton(at)ameslab.gov> Sent: Tuesday, August 31, 1999 7:05 AM Subject: Kolb-List: To: kolb-list(at)matronics.com > > Barry, Have not heard of a fix but since our MK II (#4) is older > than yours I sure would like to learn of any things that have > been tried to secure the wings better. The single clevis pin > holding each wing is not a confidence builder. > Tom > > >From: "b.charlton" <bambo(at)xtra.co.nz> > >Subject: Kolb-List: Twinstar wing failure > > > > > >Hi > > A twinstar Mk 2 recently had a wing failure in New Zealand, I > think the > >2 occupants were killed. A CAA inspector I talked to the other day said > >it was a failure of the bracket weld that held the universal joint for > >the rear of the wing. Does anybody know of a Kolb mod for this area. Do > >Kolb know of this problem, coming after the aileron pivot failure that > >was experience recently, its got me worried! My Twinstar Mk 2 has about > >500hrs on it and is about 1990 vintage. > > > > Regards Barry > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Clive Hatcher" <clive_hatcher(at)connectfree.co.uk>
Subject: Rotax 582 hot starts
Date: Aug 31, 1999
Michael, Thank you for your very full answer to my 582 hot start problem the quick answers to your questions are : > 1.Do you change the plugs every 25 hours? ( The gap is about right.) I normally change the plugs between 15 and 20 hours. The present ones have been in only 5 hours. > 2. Do you premix with no more than 50-1? ( Pennzoil > air-cooled 2 cycle is highly recommended here) Yes, 50 - 1 exactly > 3. What kind of oil are you using-exactly? I use Shell VSX premix semi-synthetic (a very high grade 2-cycle oil - Pennzoil is not available in UK) > 4. Have you done a low rpm compression test with a > compression gauge and compared it with a 582 that is > starting properly? (Same rpm, same throttle setting, same > temperature, Yes, hand cranking I get 10 Bar ( 150 psi ) on both cylinders both with new piston rings and clean cylinders/heads and now 27 hours later it is still the same. I have not checked this out with other 582's but I am told that it is good. > 5. When was the last time you decarboned the top end? I did a major overhaul at 150 hrs. (new crankshaft assembly, piston rings etc.) a further top end decarbonisation at 200 hrs (no heavy build up found on the rings/grooves or head). The current time on the engine is 227 hrs. > 6.Have you tried to or been able to hand prop it after you > couldn't start it by electric starter? ( I assume you have > electric start.) Yes, I have tried hand swinging the prop but with no better results. > 7. Have you ever pulled any of the plug wires out at either > end of the cap or coil? ( I had one plug wire burn off up > into the insulation at the coil end to the point that the > gap was so wide it would not fire anymore.) I have not checked this yet > 8. Have you checked the values of the ignition charging > coils ( there are two per side on the stator) to determine > if you have one going bad? No, but I will. > 9. How many hour do you have on it now? 227 Hours. I will try to get the more detailed information that I have missed here. Thanks again, Clive. Twinstar Mk III ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Aug 31, 1999
From: Ben Ransom <bransom(at)ucdavis.edu>
Subject: Re: Clevis Pins
As for backup to pin failure, there is the BRS (ugh). The pins are probably way stronger than required, and I doubt would ever break. In fact, I found it interesting to see that the force of impact when my flipped over last May caused the lower lift strut 1/4" pin to bend, not break. One thing I've wondered about is a backup to the little split-rings or cowling pins used to keep the clevis pins in place. Some people bypass the whole deal by changing to bolts and nylocks -- although there you'd have to change nylocks periodically. Another option would be to use a slightly longer clevis pin and drill a second hole to allow for a second cowling pin. Those are just ideas ...I've taken the simpler route of buying new cowling pins every year or 2, and looking at them very closely from time to time. I think the split-rings may be better as the long-term wear doesn't end up in any one place as it can on the cowling pins. I'd just make sure to get stainless split-rings, not some cheapo Ace key-ring things. -Ben Ransom > >Amen to that ! ! ! I've come up with some wierd and wonderful ideas for >putting some kind of fail-safe to back up those little pins, but nothing >really workable. Has anyone come up with something practical ?? Cable >loops or whatever ?? Big Lar. ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Clevis Pins
From: Ralph H Burlingame <ul15rhb(at)juno.com>
Date: Aug 31, 1999
Ben and others, this may sound dumb, but my 1/4" wing strut clevis pins are the originals on the Original FireStar. I have never seen a reason to change them because each and everytime I inspect them, they look fine. Just before my trip to Oshkosh, I took them out and stared at them for 30 seconds each. No appreciable wear. I have changed the main 5/16" clevis' twice. I'm sure the shear strength is in the thousands of pounds for the 1/4" and it sees about 300 lbs at 1 G. Ralph Burlingame Original FireStar, 12 years flying writes: >As for backup to pin failure, there is the BRS (ugh). The pins are >probably way stronger than required, and I doubt would ever break. >-Ben Ransom ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Clevis Pins
Date: Aug 31, 1999
Seems to me we had this conversation a year or so ago. Ben, didn't you tell me at that time that you put a spacer on the pin to hold the strut against the side of the bracket, to prevent flexing ?? I know I plan on doing just that, and seems like............................. Nervous Lar. ----- Original Message ----- From: Ben Ransom <bransom(at)ucdavis.edu> Sent: Tuesday, August 31, 1999 4:02 PM Subject: Kolb-List: Re: Clevis Pins > > As for backup to pin failure, there is the BRS (ugh). The pins are > probably way stronger than required, and I doubt would ever break. > In fact, I found it interesting to see that the force of impact when > my flipped over last May caused the lower lift strut 1/4" pin to bend, > not break. One thing I've wondered about > is a backup to the little split-rings or cowling pins used to keep the > clevis pins in place. Some people bypass the whole deal by changing > to bolts and nylocks -- although there you'd have to change nylocks > periodically. Another option would be to use a slightly longer > clevis pin and drill a second hole to allow for a second cowling pin. > Those are just ideas ...I've taken the simpler route of buying new > cowling pins every year or 2, and looking at them very closely from > time to time. I think the split-rings may be better as the long-term > wear doesn't end up in any one place as it can on the cowling pins. > I'd just make sure to get stainless split-rings, not some cheapo Ace > key-ring things. > -Ben Ransom > > > > > >Amen to that ! ! ! I've come up with some wierd and wonderful ideas for > >putting some kind of fail-safe to back up those little pins, but nothing > >really workable. Has anyone come up with something practical ?? Cable > >loops or whatever ?? Big Lar. > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 01, 1999
From: Possum <possums(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: Clevis Pins
> >Seems to me we had this conversation a year or so ago. Ben, didn't you >tell me at that time that you put a spacer on the pin to hold the strut >against the side of the bracket, to prevent flexing ?? I know I plan on >doing just that, and seems like............................. >Nervous Lar. > We just put aircraft bolts instead of all these pins and don't worry about it. Unless your going to fold the wings back all the time. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: TCowan1917(at)aol.com
Date: Sep 01, 1999
Subject: Re: clevis pins
I do just about all that was mentioned for a cure. I replaced my clevis pins on my wing with bolts and nylocks, replace them at least every 18 months (all pins and bolts to the wing assemblys) I use the regular safety pins on struts but I use tie straps to hold the safety pins from moving on the clevis pins. No movement, no wear! It is an easy inspection preflight, you can turn the pins, now tight because of the tie straps and see (even in flight) their location. If they move, you can see it. I think I worry more about the cables holding the tail section. The bolts that hold the cables at the bottom of the fin are subjected to much more wear, grass, oils, water, etc. I use a bolt with nylock AND a pin through a hole in the bolt. I dont want to think about that one. - my two cents - G'day Ted ________________________________________________________________________________
From: TCowan1917(at)aol.com
Date: Sep 01, 1999
Subject: Re: Kolb-List Digest: 08/31/99
Please remove my mention of my ultrastar for sale placed sometime in the spring. It was sold back in May of this year. I appreciate all the inquires but I cannot help you at this time. Thank you. G'day Ted ________________________________________________________________________________
From: gerken(at)us.ibm.com
Date: Sep 01, 1999
Subject: RE: drag&strut&fitting&repair
John H wrote: >I am working in that area of my MK III right now. Have wear >in end of drag strut where it is secured with 1/4 inch bolt >in the socket in inboard rib of left wing. John, and others, if you are interested in a fix, go to the Matronics Search engine, click on Kolb, and search for drag&strut&fitting&repair After I posted this, Dennis S. noted me for more detail, and he was considering specifying heavier material in the tubing used for the drag strut fitting, to help minimize this wear. Mine happened after only 20 hours, but it was trailering aggravated. If you have any questions after reading the archive, please ask. Jim G ________________________________________________________________________________
From: gerken(at)us.ibm.com
Date: Sep 01, 1999
Subject: RE: drag&strut&fitting&repair
John H wrote: >I am working in that area of my MK III right now. Have wear >in end of drag strut where it is secured with 1/4 inch bolt >in the socket in inboard rib of left wing. John, and others, if you are interested in a fix, go to the Matronics Search engine, click on Kolb, and search for drag&strut&fitting&repair After I posted this, Dennis S. noted me for more detail, and he was considering specifying heavier material in the tubing used for the drag strut fitting, to help minimize this wear. Mine happened after only 20 hours, but it was trailering aggravated. If you have any questions regarding this modification after reading the archive, please ask. Re-reading some posts and giving it a little more thought has jogged my memory. It seems that we hashed this out a few times before, and one of the probable contributors to the cause of the pins and bolts wearing was engine weight and engine vibration, and prop imbalance forces causing vibrational input to the airframe. That also seems to help explain why the smaller motors may typically never have the problems with worn pins and loose bolts. Sources of vibration due to imbalance should be minimized. Some is unavoidable of course. Vibration will cause wear in rivetted, bolted and especially pinned joints. For pin wear, you can lube the pins, if that meets Standard Aircraft Construction Practices. Lube will help minimize the friction produced by the weight, forces and vibration. For our bolted connections, I guess we have to periodically inspect, observe solid construction practices to allow the torque applied to actually clamp things together (instead of the torque just squashing the tubes oblong, as the stock drag- strut assembly design does), and keep them tight /or epoxy the joints before bolting them. My 2.5 cents' worth....Jim G ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 01, 1999
From: John Hauck <hawk36(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: clevis pins
I think I worry more about the > cables holding the tail section. The bolts that hold the cables at the bottom > of the fin are subjected to much more wear, grass, oils, water, etc. I use a > bolt with nylock AND a pin through a hole in the bolt. G'day Ted Ted and Kolbers: Your post reminded me of the old days of the Ultra Star. We used 1/16 tailwires on it. Ted is right about the wire brace bolt in the lower vertical stabilizer. It catches a lot of fair wear and tear back there. Plans used to call for a wing nut and drilled bolt with safety pin. I personally don't think that is a good idea. A castellated (sp) nut and safety pin would be better. Being a good builder and maintainer I alway put all the bolts in the airframe in the same direction. Therefore, since I started at the top of the upper vertical stabilizer with bolt from right to left, so be it for the lower vertical stabilizer and the bottom tailwire bolt. I used a nyloc nut since I don't fold my airplane. This procedure on the lower bolt almost cost me dearly. First day in Alaska during my flight in 1994. Went thru customs at Northway and was headed for Fairbanks. Drank a lot of coffee at Northway and needed some relief. Found a private strip a hundred yards off the Alaska Highway. In fact, two private strips, one on each side. The one on the west side had a couple houses, so I chose the one on the east for privacy. The strip was over grown with what I thought were weeds and grass. Turned out to be Alaska bush about waist high. I already had the main gear in this stuff before I realized what it was. To make a long story very short, after a long and tedious flight, more than half way down this "bush" strip, I finally broke out and flew again. I had no rudder, locked up tight, but the Kolbs fly well without one. Managed to find a trail to land on. Checked out the airplane to find the tailwires extremely loose. The 3/16 nyloc nut was barely on the end of the bolt, hanging on by a couple threads. The bush had backed it off. Lesson learned: Always put the lower bolt in from left to right. As the tail goes thru weeds, grass, bushes, etc, it will tighten instead of loosen. You all know the results if the little nut fell off!!! Tailwheel was MATCO. The bush reversed the arms on the tailwheel and effectively locked the tailwheel in the staight ahead position. This is another reason for differential brakes. No problem putting it down on a tiny trail and keeping it there. Remember, this airplane and me weighed oveer 1100 lbs on takeoff on this trip. I probably burned off only 10 lbs of fuel at this point. john h PS Trying to get the MK III ready for this weekend and Etowah Bend, Ga. Got the slop out of the drag strut fitting and inboard end of drag strut. Cut two small slits in inboard rib fabric. Discovered washers had worn from a lot of hours flying. Replaced washers and torqued it down. No slop. We have to fly some now to see if it loosens up. If it does we will replace with a 5/16 bolt. Was good idea to drill this fitting fore and aft rather than down thru the top to bottom. Negated cutting fabric on top and bottom of wing. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 01, 1999
From: Ben Ransom <bransom(at)ucdavis.edu>
Subject: Re: Clevis Pins
Larry, Yes, I do use a spacer to hold the strut against the side of the bracket on the bottom of the lift struts. John H, You mention the idea of a castle nut on the bottom of the tail wire group. I find that I like to tighten up the wingnut down there with more umph than I could get with a castle nut, unless of course I used a wrench. If the nut isn't tightened, the tangs aren't held directly against the verticle tube, and this is undesirable. For me, a hard finger tight on the wingnut works well. I also sorta baby the wingnut to just the right position so that even the slightest turn backward would be up against the safety pin. I will change to your idea of putting the bolt in from left to right. ...thanks To any newbies reading this thread, I think you should not infer that the clevis and safety pins are a risky area. I think the bolt-nylock method is only reasonable if you usually leave the wings up. Just have a good check list so the clevis and safety pins are always good, and the design is safe and sound. -Ben Ransom > >Seems to me we had this conversation a year or so ago. Ben, didn't you >tell me at that time that you put a spacer on the pin to hold the strut >against the side of the bracket, to prevent flexing ?? I know I plan on >doing just that, and seems like............................. >Nervous Lar. > >----- Original Message ----- >From: Ben Ransom <bransom(at)ucdavis.edu> >To: >Sent: Tuesday, August 31, 1999 4:02 PM >Subject: Kolb-List: Re: Clevis Pins > > >> >> As for backup to pin failure, there is the BRS (ugh). The pins are >> probably way stronger than required, and I doubt would ever break. >> In fact, I found it interesting to see that the force of impact when >> my flipped over last May caused the lower lift strut 1/4" pin to bend, >> not break. One thing I've wondered about >> is a backup to the little split-rings or cowling pins used to keep the >> clevis pins in place. Some people bypass the whole deal by changing >> to bolts and nylocks -- although there you'd have to change nylocks >> periodically. Another option would be to use a slightly longer >> clevis pin and drill a second hole to allow for a second cowling pin. >> Those are just ideas ...I've taken the simpler route of buying new >> cowling pins every year or 2, and looking at them very closely from >> time to time. I think the split-rings may be better as the long-term >> wear doesn't end up in any one place as it can on the cowling pins. >> I'd just make sure to get stainless split-rings, not some cheapo Ace >> key-ring things. >> -Ben Ransom >> >> > >> > >> >Amen to that ! ! ! I've come up with some wierd and wonderful ideas for >> >putting some kind of fail-safe to back up those little pins, but nothing >> >really workable. Has anyone come up with something practical ?? Cable >> >loops or whatever ?? Big Lar. >> >> > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jon Croke" <joncroke(at)itol.com>
Subject: Kolb Factory Photos
Date: Sep 01, 1999
2 days ago UltralightPilot.com sent a photographer to the New Kolb factory in London KY to takesome pictures. (OK, really I was just vacationing 'down south' and dropped in!) Feel free to visit www.ultralightpilot.com and click on factory visits to see these photos! These are some of the people building your planes! Of special interest is the LAST photo which depicts a Firestar being built for an undertaking that most of us would be envious..... complete with sponsors and a great paint job! I have little additional info on this but I bet those of you going to the fly-in could bring us back more info on this. Be sure to register (if you havent already) and perform some 'searches' to see a great number of Kolb pilots all over the US (and the world, actually) Jon ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: tail bracing
From: Ralph H Burlingame <ul15rhb(at)juno.com>
Date: Sep 01, 1999
Ben and others, For years I used the wingnut on the lower tail-bracing because I fold my plane up everytime I fly. I could never get the tail-bracing tight enough. Over the years, the thimbles began to wear on the tangs from the movement in the wind. After 400 hours, I had to replace them because the thimbles were being cut by the tangs. I now use a 3/16 nylock nut with a safety ring that keeps it very tight. A wrench must be used to tighten the nut, but this is a small sacrifice to make in the interest of safety. I have always used marine stainless safety rings that have the "easy-start" in the center. Never had one even hint of coming off. No worries, just happy ..... Ralph Burlingame Original FireStar, 12 years flying writes: > For me, >a hard finger tight on the wingnut works well. I also sorta baby the >wingnut to just the right position so that even the slightest turn >backward would be up against the safety pin. I will change to your >idea of putting the bolt in from left to right. ...thanks > >To any newbies reading this thread, I think you should not infer that >the clevis and safety pins are a risky area. I think the bolt-nylock >method is only reasonable if you usually leave the wings up. Just >have a >good check list so the clevis and safety pins are always good, and the >design is safe and sound. >-Ben Ransom ________________________________________________________________________________
From: RLCPTL(at)aol.com
Date: Sep 02, 1999
Subject: Clevis Pins
Hey Lar: In a message, you wrote: "I've come up with some weird and wonderful ideas for putting some kind of fail-safe to back up those little pins, but nothing really workable. Has anyone come up with something practical ?? Cable loops or whatever ?? " Hey Lar; How about bolts? Are you going to fold your wings very often? Ron Christensen MKIII1/2 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "william rayfield" <billyray00(at)hotmail.com>
Subject: slingshot
Date: Sep 02, 1999
Anyone using or know of someone using a 912(80 or 100hp) on a Slingshot? thanks, Bill ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Wood, John T." <woodjt(at)spawar.navy.mil>
Subject: slingshot
Date: Sep 02, 1999
the new factory slingshot has a 912. John -----Original Message----- From: william rayfield [mailto:billyray00(at)hotmail.com] Sent: Thursday, September 02, 1999 7:19 AM Subject: Kolb-List: slingshot Anyone using or know of someone using a 912(80 or 100hp) on a Slingshot? thanks, Bill ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 02, 1999
From: John Hauck <hawk36(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: slingshot
> Anyone using or know of someone using a 912(80 or 100hp) on a Slingshot? > > thanks, > Bill Bill and Kolbers: The New Kolb Aircraft Company is currently flying a brand new Sling Shot powered by a Rotax 912, 80 HP. Plum fun to fly, either 912 or 582. ;-) john h (hauck's holler, alabama) ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 02, 1999
From: bob n <ronoy(at)shentel.net>
Subject: Halp, a helmet
Listers, and listerines! Good wife sez I gotta have a helmet 'fore I can aviate anymore. Need a used one, w/o too bigga dents. Expected life (odd term) abt a coupla years. Like a headset thing-y too. Reply my e mail, pls. Thanks. Bob, Spirit of '76 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 02, 1999
From: Lanny Fetterman <donaho(at)csrlink.net>
Subject: T.S. Dennis
Hi All, This evening I put an hour on the Fierstar II, it was calm here in Pa. with clouds from tropical storm Dennis overhead. I thought it might be once in a lifetime that I would fly this close to a tropical storm. ( still several hundred miles away ) Just thought I would share this with everyone and maybe start a thread about bad weather flying experinces Lan F.S.II 598 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 02, 1999
Subject: MK3-Wings-Rigging
From: Ray L Baker <rbaker2(at)juno.com>
To any and all experienced and knowledgeable, I am approaching the moment of truth and I would like to express my understanding of this procedure. If I have it wrong in any aspect, please shoot me down before I shoot myself in the foot. The object is to place the holes so that the pin penetrates the wing tab at a point 7/8th of an inch above the bottom of the wing, no less than 3/16th of an inch from the outer edge of the tab. As near as possible the hole in the cage tabs should be near the center of the tab, no less than 3/16th of an inch from the outer end of the tabs. Getting the hole to fall in the vertical center of the cage tabs is achieved by raising or lowering the tail from it's initial level position. Having the wings level assures that they will be at the same angle of attack. The cage is maintained in a level sideways condition thru out. Measurements to the tail and alignment across the span of the wings (by sight line) determine the inward or outward location of the hole in the cage tabs, in conjunction with the position of the drag strut fittings. I hope I have said what I mean:-) I am submitting this on the premise that the only dumb questions are the ones not asked. Thanks for any input. L. Ray Baker Lake Butler, Fl Building Mark III, SN 312--N629RB ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 02, 1999
From: Possum <possums(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: MK3-Wings-Rigging
> >To any and all experienced and knowledgeable, > >I am approaching the moment of truth and I would like to express my >understanding of this procedure. If I have it wrong in any aspect, >please shoot me down before I shoot myself in the foot. > Good luck. Check back when you figure out that everything doesn't always work out like it should. Learn from the mistakes of others. You won't live long enough to make all of them yourself. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 03, 1999
From: "Richard neilsen" <NEILSENR(at)state.mi.us>
Subject: MK3-Wings-Rigging -Reply
My understanding of this procedure was: Don't be too concerned were you put the hole in the wing tab just don't put it within 3/16 in. of the edges. The wing tab is large so that you can put the holes for the attachment pin any were you need to, to get the alignment correct. Follow the instructions for wing alignment and every thing else. Then drill the holes were they need to. If they miss the safe area of the tabs then find out were you went wrong before you drill. I took the advice of setting the plane in a jig so that it is all ready to start drilling then walk away from it for some time, maybe over night. Then check it ALL over again then drill. I highly recommend you do the same. >>> Ray L Baker 09/02/99 10:31pm >>> Building Mark III, SN 312--N629RB ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 03, 1999
From: Charles Henry <chhenry(at)plains.nodak.edu>
Subject: Re:VW power
I have a couple of questions for Richard neilsen and others that used VW power . If I remember correctly you went with a Great Plains engine. Have you gone to a PSRU or are you using direct drive. What is your performance figures with the VW power? TO roll , Cruise, Vibration, Fuel burn, Vibration/ noise , Thanks Charles Henry Firestar I in ND ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Ron Hoyt" <ronald.r.hoyt@gd-is.com>
Subject: Photos for you on Kodak PhotoNet online
Date: Sep 03, 1999
Ron Hoyt has some great photos to share with you. They're on the Internet at the Kodak PhotoNet online web site. A complimentary account has been created in your name so that you can view Ron Hoyt's photos. Your account has been created with the e-mail address:kolb-list(at)matronics.com Your temporary PhotoNet password is: sigcwqko503 That can be changed once you get online if you'd like. To see the photos that Ron Hoyt wants to share with you, visit http://signature.photonet.com and login with the information provided above. After filling out some basic information, you will be able to view Ron Hoyt's photos. For future reference: Ron Hoyt hopes you enjoy these photos. They will be available online until Saturday, Oct 2, 1999. You have full access to ordering reprints, enlargements, photo gifts and all the other great services on Kodak PhotoNet online, so have fun trying new ways to use photos! For reference the access code for the roll that has been shared is: SIGCWQ3VEZ8C After logging into your account, all of your online rolls will appear. You'll have four fun areas to choose from including: VIEW AND SHARE: View your photos in thumbnail size and larger views, share a roll, e-mail select pics, download photos, send a photo postcard, or add a caption SHOP: Buy reprints and photo gifts, buy a roll of space for uploading, or download high res photos PLAY: Take a break and have some fun with your photos. Try morphing a pic or learning about editing your pictures MANAGE: Delete a pic, delete a roll from your account, add more time to a roll, rename a roll, buy a new roll or add a few spaces to an existing roll for uploading, or upload digital photos. Simply select the roll you wish to view, and then click on one of the 4 options presented to you. If you should have any questions or concerns, please feel free to contact our customer service department at netpics(at)photonet.com. Need a vacation? Win a "Reunion to Remember" for 10 family members or friends to Orlando, FL, compliments of KODAK PHOTONET online, WALT DISNEY WORLD SWAN and WALT DISNEY WORLD DOLPHIN, and Delta Vacations. For your chance to win, just try KODAK PHOTONET online! No purchase necessary. Learn more at: http://signature.photonet.com/1S_promo_disney.htm Signature Color http://signature.photonet.com ------------------- Progress on my Mark III wing fuel tank and cooling system for a 912. These photos are available to look at on the the film developer's server. The developer is suposed to include directions and codes to access them. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 03, 1999
From: Richard Pike <rpike(at)preferred.com>
Subject: Re: Photos for you on Kodak PhotoNet online
>Progress on my Mark III wing fuel tank and cooling system >for a 912. These photos are available to look at on the >the film developer's server. >The developer is suposed to include directions and codes to >access them. > Good looking tank and radiator mount, and a good way to look at them. Thanks! Having built an alternative fuel tank for a MKIII, I know what you went through. You will enjoy having the extra space behind the seat. Richard Pike MKIII N420P (42OldPoops) ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 03, 1999
From: Ron Hoyt <Ronald.R.Hoyt@gd-is.com>
Subject: Re: Photos for you on Kodak PhotoNet online
I thought this might be a way to show some photos. Now I think it might have been a mistake. I hope this dosn't open the list to a bunch of spam. Ron > > >Ron Hoyt has some great photos to share with you. They're on the >Internet at the Kodak PhotoNet online web site. A complimentary >account has been created in your name so that you can view >Ron Hoyt's photos. > >Your account has been created with the e-mail address:kolb-list(at)matronics.com >Your temporary PhotoNet password is: sigcwqko503 That can be >changed once you get online if you'd like. > >To see the photos that Ron Hoyt wants to share with you, visit > >http://signature.photonet.com > >and login with the information provided above. > >After filling out some basic information, you will be able to view >Ron Hoyt's photos. For future reference: > >Ron Hoyt hopes you enjoy these photos. They will be available >online until Saturday, Oct 2, 1999. You have full access to ordering >reprints, enlargements, photo gifts and all the other great services on >Kodak PhotoNet online, so have fun trying new ways to use photos! ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Christopher John Armstrong" <Tophera(at)centuryinter.net>
Subject: Re: WHEELS AND WINGS
Date: Sep 03, 1999
Saturday is also Wheels and Wings in Osceola WI. There will be a wide array of aircraft including two harriers! I will be there displaying the Powersport 210 engine including running the engine up every hour or so. Topher ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 04, 1999
From: Lanny Fetterman <donaho(at)csrlink.net>
Subject: T.S. Dennis
Bill and All, I live in north eastern Pa. and fly out of a private airstrip in Numidia, just south of Bloomsburg. Numidia International is ultralight friendly with an 1800' grass runway. Lan A.S.C. # A10LRF ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 04, 1999
From: wood <duesouth(at)iname.com>
Subject: Re: MK3-Wings-Rigging
>The object is to place the holes so that the pin penetrates the wing tab >at a point 7/8th of an inch above the bottom of the wing, no less than >3/16th of an inch from the outer edge of the tab. We had trouble doing Andy's plane to keep the hole within a safe distance from the edge. We ended up tackling the problem from the other end. We were able to set the vertical location but the horizontal location we drilled as per dimensions in the plans. We did the fine adjustments by moving the wings in and out by sliding the tube out at the drag strut fitting. It worked for us and did not change the amount of tube in the fitting more than a 1/4 inch. I can feel the flames coming but it flys great and it simplified the rigging immensely. As for worrying about the strength in that part now, the forces acting on that location are mostly compressive forces and thus is determined by the number of rivits and bolts you put in and that was done according to Kolb recommendations. Woody ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 04, 1999
From: AUDREY LEWIS <audreylewis(at)planters.net>
Subject: Fire Fly Brakes
I would like to thank everyone who responded to my question concerning intermittent grabbing brakes on my Fire Fly. First I checked the bearings and they were fine. Next I loosened the four bolts that hold the brake shoe mounting plate until the lock washers were free to rotate. Replaced the wheel on the axle, adjusted the brakes and now I have a firm pedal at half depression without any grabbing. Thanks again. Audrey ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 04, 1999
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: [c-a] Com/Vor Antena
>>> The COMM antenna must be vertical, while the NAV antenna must be >>> horizontal. > >> Interesting! So what do we do if we want to connect one of the new handheld >> navcomms to an external antenna to use as an emergency backup for BOTH navigating >> and communicating? The new Yaesu has only one antenna connection. > > >The proper solution is two antennas and a switch. > >However, if you're determined to do it with one antenna and are willing to >settle for some loss of signal strength on both NAV and COMM, you could mount >a single antenna on a 45 angle. This is effectively what you get if you mount >one element of the antenna on a vertical surface and one element on a >horizontal surface as John Rippengal suggests. With this setup, you'd probably >pick up NAV signals fore and aft, but have increasing difficulty as they >approached 3 o'clock and 9 o'clock. > >I'd recommend separate antennas if at all possible. While it is true that a vertical comm and horizontal VOR antenna represent optimum performance, you would he hard pressed to "see" it without test equipment. The hand-held VOR/Comm transceivers will work quite satisfactorily on the Comm antenna. Given the limited power output of your hand held comm transmitter and the VERY HEALTHY vor signal strength at cruise altitudes, I'd give weight to the communications performance and use the Comm antenna on your hand held. Bob . . . //// (o o) ===========o00o=(_)=o00o========= < Independence Kansas: the > < Jurassic Park of aviation. > < Your source for brand new > < 40 year old airplanes. > ================================= http://www.aeroelectric.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 04, 1999
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: battery location
>Is there any reason that you would want to put the battery in the rear of >the other than getting it away from the heat up front,will it effect >balance that much, or is it just personal preference. The battery is about the only accessory with any weight that is also endowed with optional locations for installation. If your configuration is very close to one that's already flying such that weight and balance issues are not in question, then duplicating the system that's flying presents you with no new problems. Some of my builders are doing automotive and/or otherwise untried engine configurations and I advise them to PLAN for battery installations both for and aft but wait until they're sure what the weight an balance looks like before deciding. I know several folk who reinstalled their battery after the first trip to the scales. Bob . . . //// (o o) ===========o00o=(_)=o00o========= < Independence Kansas: the > < Jurassic Park of aviation. > < Your source for brand new > < 40 year old airplanes. > ================================= http://www.aeroelectric.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 04, 1999
From: Terry Swartz <tswartz(at)desupernet.net>
Subject: Re: Photos for you on Kodak PhotoNet online
Ron Nice job on the BRS mounts. Fuel tank looks good too. I have the 2, 5 gal. tanks that come with the kit and I have often wished for more fuel capacity. You will like the free space in the back also. Terry Ron Hoyt wrote: > > Ron Hoyt has some great photos to share with you. They're on the > Internet at the Kodak PhotoNet online web site. A complimentary > account has been created in your name so that you can view > Ron Hoyt's photos. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Leoniron(at)aol.com
Date: Sep 04, 1999
Subject: Re: Kolb Factory Photos
In a message dated 9/1/99 4:14:14 PM Eastern Daylight Time, joncroke(at)itol.com writes: Please remove leoniron(at)aol.com for all mailing lists. Thank You << kolb >> ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 04, 1999
Subject: Re: slingshot
From: rick m libersat <rick106(at)juno.com>
Bill are you wanting to go with the 912 on your sling shot Rick Libersat writes: > > >Anyone using or know of someone using a 912(80 or 100hp) on a >Slingshot? > >thanks, >Bill > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: dralle(at)matronics.com (Matt Dralle 925-606-1001)
Date: Sep 04, 1999
Subject: New Email Lists Added to the Matronics Server!!
Dear Listers, In the spirit of the existing and extremely popular Internet Email Lists currently hosted at Matronics such at the RV-List, Zenith-List, and Kolb-List, I have just added a number of new Lists and cordially invite everyone to have a look at the long list of Forums now available. Email Discussion Lists now include the following categories: aerobatic-list aviation-list beech-list cessna-list ez-list glasair-list homebuilt-list kolb-list lancair-list piper-list rocket-list rv-list sailplane-list seaplane-list ultralight-list warbird-list yak-list zenith-list These Lists all include both a real-time distribution as well as a daily "digest" version. All Lists also include archive files that can be searched using the custom designed high speed web search engine. The archives may also be viewed directly using the custom browsing interface. All of these services are brought to you Free of Charge compliments of Matronics, although voluntary contributions are always graciously accepted using a Secure Web Contribution Web Page. I encourage you to surf over and have a look at the Email List Web sites and subscribe to as many of the available Lists as you wish. There is an extremely handy and easy to use web page now for subscribing and unsubscribing to your favorite Forums. Here are a couple of URLs to check out: http://www.matronics.com/other.html Main Email List Web Site http://www.matronics.com/subscribe List Subscription Form http://www.matronics.com/contribution Secure Contribution Site I look forward to seeing you on the Lists and to our future discussions. If you've ever been subscribed to the RV-List or any of the other Lists at Matronics, you already know the quality and "family" atmosphere that is typified by these Lists. Best regards, Matt Dralle Matronics Email List Administrator -- Matt G. Dralle | Matronics | P.O. Box 347 | Livermore | CA | 94551 925-606-1001 Voice | 925-606-6281 FAX | dralle(at)matronics.com Email http://www.matronics.com/ W.W.W. | Featuring Products For Aircraft ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 05, 1999
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Antennas
> >Bob, > >Fred Hulen here, off the net. I have purchased one of your manuals, so >maybe you wouldn't mine answering a quick question for me. My plesure sir . . . >I am ready to mount a Comant CI-292-2 (BOTTOM MOUNT type, steeply swept >back Com antenna) on my Zenith 601. I see in the archives that most 601 >builders mount their transponder antenna immediately behind the rear "Z" of >the center wing section (I must assume you are not familiar with the 601, >so the rear Z is the last structural member going from left to right at the >very rear of the center wing section where it attaches to the rear >fuselage.) Anyway... my questions is this: Due to limitations in ground >clearance there is a limit as to how far I can mount the Com antenna toward >the rear away from the transponder antenna, and, in trying to stiffen the >mounting area for the com antenna near on of the "L" crossmembers, the >forward base of the com antenna will be about 23" away from the transponder >antenna. Is this OK? Otherwise I'll have to find a different location for >the transponder antenna. The risk for mounting them closer together is that the transponder transmitter will put little buzzes into the comm receiver every time it replies to a radar interrogation. I would suggest this: Go ahead and mount the comm antenna further forward and see how well it works. If the transponder's interferrence with the comm receiver is small (meaning tollerable) or non-existant, then you're off and running. The worst thing that happens is that you have to find a new, more remote location for the transponder antenna later which is no worse than you are considering right now. Bob . . . //// (o o) ===========o00o=(_)=o00o========= < Independence Kansas: the > < Jurassic Park of aviation. > < Your source for brand new > < 40 year old airplanes. > ================================= http://www.aeroelectric.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 05, 1999
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Inst. lamp dimmers
>I built the dimmer you designed, mentioned in the RV-List, some time ago. >It worked! I played around with an idea I had that would make the >instrument light level vary with ambient light intensity. By using a >photoresitor (RS part), I got the light to dim when the ambient light was >high, ie, daylight. This was the opposite of what I was looking for, so I >wired a 2N2222 transistor across the pot, controlled by the photoresistor. >This worked fairly well, dimming the instrument light as the ambient light >decreased. The pot still operated to trim the light level. I suppose with >more tinkering, I could install a trim pot to vary the response rate of the >photoresitor. Good for you! Autodimming has been with us for awhile. The Cessna 400 series radios and some of the earlier autopilots produced some of industry's first whacks at the problem. I think it was fairly successful . . . you will probably have to tinker with the resistors associated with the photoresistor to set min-max ratios . . . but you can do this on the bench using a wall-dimmer on an overhead bulb to simulate approaching darkness. Turn down ambient lighting down all the way and let your eyes dark adapt for about 5 min . . . bring lighting up until you can just read the panel with no additional lighting . . . this is the light level where panel lighting wants to be "max" . . . then dim room lighting to full dark and adjust the "min" to the right level. . . . doing this on the bench (or in the shop sitting in the cockpit) will get you in the ballpark making it unlikely that further fiddling will be needed later. >This is all just benchtop tinkering....It hasn't been installed in any >cockpit, so the variables of cockpit brightness, photoresistor location, >etc., would have to be worked out. I don't know if you could get ideal >automatic instrument light dimming, but I'm forwarding you this as food for >thought. Of course radios have photo-resistors right on their front panels . . . a bit of a pain in the whatsit since your hand shades the photodetector when you reach for controls . . . just when you most want to see what's going on, the lights on the device dim down! Your notion of finding a suitable photo detector location NOT on the panel is a sound one. Your efforts are a good example of ways amateur builders can provide bells and whistles that spam can drivers can only wish for. . . Let us know how it works out. Better yet, write up an article and share the knowledge. Bob . . . //// (o o) ===========o00o=(_)=o00o========= < Independence Kansas: the > < Jurassic Park of aviation. > < Your source for brand new > < 40 year old airplanes. > ================================= http://www.aeroelectric.com ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry & Karen Cottrel" <lcottrel(at)kfalls.net>
Subject: dacron fabric coatings
Date: Sep 05, 1999
Hi. I have a friend that has a Hummingbird with dacron sails. He is replacing them and is finally listening to me about uv coatings. Now he wants to know what to use and I am having a hard time supplying him with the information that he needs. The only thing that I can find is Stits AO-100 uv protectant from CPS. I would really prefer to not have to deal with them if possibile. Can anybody in that vast fount of diversified builders knowledge bail me out? Oh by the way, the Alvord Desert flyin is coming up the 18th and 19th of Sept. Its a lot of fun and a great place to fly. Last year there were two Kolbs there, he has since crashed, but I will be there. Let me know if you need coordinates. Larry ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 06, 1999
From: wood <duesouth(at)iname.com>
Subject: MK111 cross country
Solved all the problems with Andy's new Mk111. We needed a new fan and rejetted the carb. Runs great now. I did the first cross country on it yesterday. Flew about 30 miles to a Flyin. Poor Andy had to drive as I did not want a passenger untill there are a few hours on the airframe and I know how to fly the darn thing. Most landings are made with out bouncing but still not greasers. Was able to cruise about 65-70 mph at 5700 rpm. Did not do much more than that as I wanted to keep a real close eye on the temps. There was a 50 degree difference in cht going there but was down to 25 degrees on the way back. Hopefully it will get closer as it wears in. No other problems and it flew great. Seems noisier than my Twinstar and the ailerons are heavier but no problem transitioning to the MK 111. Haven't tried a balls out Kolb climb but I think it will be impressive with that 65 hp Hirth. Now to get some more hours in it and start training Andy how to commit aviation. Concerning my problem I mentioned last month about getting the flywheel off. I tried heating, Beating, pulling, tapping, dropping and a 6 ton jack in a special fixture and nothing worked. Ended up taking a saw to it at the keyway smashed a chisel in the gap and with a bit more pressure from the 6 ton jack it popped. Been down all summer for what started off as a 1/2 hour check the points job. Hopefully I will be up next week. Big problem will then be do I fly my Twinstar or Andy's Mk111. It's a rough life I'll tell ya. Now don't go feelin sorry for me, I will get through this crisis ;) Woody ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 06, 1999
From: TK <tkrolfe(at)epix.net>
Subject: Trim tabs.
I'm a newbie at this! I just got my FireFly in the air about four weeks ago and have finally realized a life long dream flying it. Have now logged 15 1/2 hr. on it. I spent nine months building it from a basic kit that I bought from the old Kolb Aircraft Co. at Phoenixville, PA. You might have seen it on the New Kolb web page from Oshkosh 99. I gave them some pictures. My question is: I have been able to trim the FireFly to a hands off flight at 5,000 rpm ( cruise speed) by placing 17 1/2 pounds of shot in the nose to compensate for my weight. Would I be better off applying a trim tab to the elevator or leaving the shotgun shot in the nose? What effect would the trim tab have on the stick at other rpm's and speed? I don't want to put rivet holes in the elevator of my new bird only to find out later that I don't like the results. I don't want to carry the extra weight in the nose if not needed. Thanks Terry K. Frantz ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 06, 1999
From: Eugene H Zimmerman <tehz(at)redrose.net>
Subject: Re: Trim tabs.
TK wrote: > > > I'm a newbie at this! I just got my FireFly in the air about four weeks > ago and have finally realized a life long dream flying it. Have now > logged 15 1/2 hr. on it. I spent nine months building it from a basic > kit that I bought from the old Kolb Aircraft Co. at Phoenixville, PA. > You might have seen it on the New Kolb web page from Oshkosh 99. I gave > them some pictures. > > My question is: I have been able to trim the FireFly to a hands off > flight at 5,000 rpm ( cruise speed) by placing 17 1/2 pounds of shot in > the nose to compensate for my weight. Would I be better off applying a > trim tab to the elevator or leaving the shotgun shot in the nose? What > effect would the trim tab have on the stick at other rpm's and speed? I > don't want to put rivet holes in the elevator of my new bird only to > find out later that I don't like the results. I don't want to carry the > extra weight in the nose if not needed. > > Thanks Terry K. Frantz > Terry, You can get nose down trim by adjusting both ailerons down. Eugene Z ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 06, 1999
From: John Hauck <hawk36(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: Trim tabs.
Hi Terry and Kolbers: Adding weight to a little airplane has never appealed to me in order to trim. I usually go for a trim tab or some kind of forced trim. Not particularly fond of trimming pitch with ailerons or flaps either, but remember this is my own personal opionion. If you want to experiment with elevator trim tabs, you can do so without drilling a hole in any thing. That's why we have duct tape and scrap .016 or .020 alum. Make yourself a trim tab or even two if you desire. Tape those buggers on your elevator. Then go out and do some experimenting at different settings. Don't forget to remove the trim anchor you placed in the nose of the Firefly. hehehe Forced trim with a little 1/16 inch cable, spring, and a homemade lever popped to the floorboard also works well. john h ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Trim tabs.
Date: Sep 06, 1999
Have you done a weight and balance check ?? Big Lar. ----- Original Message ----- From: TK <tkrolfe(at)epix.net> Sent: Monday, September 06, 1999 5:25 PM Subject: Kolb-List: Trim tabs. > > I'm a newbie at this! I just got my FireFly in the air about four weeks > ago and have finally realized a life long dream flying it. Have now > logged 15 1/2 hr. on it. I spent nine months building it from a basic > kit that I bought from the old Kolb Aircraft Co. at Phoenixville, PA. > You might have seen it on the New Kolb web page from Oshkosh 99. I gave > them some pictures. > > My question is: I have been able to trim the FireFly to a hands off > flight at 5,000 rpm ( cruise speed) by placing 17 1/2 pounds of shot in > the nose to compensate for my weight. Would I be better off applying a > trim tab to the elevator or leaving the shotgun shot in the nose? What > effect would the trim tab have on the stick at other rpm's and speed? I > don't want to put rivet holes in the elevator of my new bird only to > find out later that I don't like the results. I don't want to carry the > extra weight in the nose if not needed. > > Thanks Terry K. Frantz > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 07, 1999
From: TK <tkrolfe(at)epix.net>
Subject: Re: Trim tabs.
Yes I did. It was in the range they said it should be, greater than 20% and less than 35%. It calculated at 33% without nose weight and 28.5% with the 17.5 pounds of nose weight. I weigh 172 pounds and I think the plane was designed for a little more weight. Larry Bourne wrote: > > Have you done a weight and balance check ?? Big Lar. > > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: TK <tkrolfe(at)epix.net> > To: > Sent: Monday, September 06, 1999 5:25 PM > Subject: Kolb-List: Trim tabs. > > > > > I'm a newbie at this! I just got my FireFly in the air about four weeks > > ago and have finally realized a life long dream flying it. Have now > > logged 15 1/2 hr. on it. I spent nine months building it from a basic > > kit that I bought from the old Kolb Aircraft Co. at Phoenixville, PA. > > You might have seen it on the New Kolb web page from Oshkosh 99. I gave > > them some pictures. > > > > My question is: I have been able to trim the FireFly to a hands off > > flight at 5,000 rpm ( cruise speed) by placing 17 1/2 pounds of shot in > > the nose to compensate for my weight. Would I be better off applying a > > trim tab to the elevator or leaving the shotgun shot in the nose? What > > effect would the trim tab have on the stick at other rpm's and speed? I > > don't want to put rivet holes in the elevator of my new bird only to > > find out later that I don't like the results. I don't want to carry the > > extra weight in the nose if not needed. > > > > Thanks Terry K. Frantz > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Christopher John Armstrong" <Tophera(at)centuryinter.net>
Subject: Re: Trim tabs.
Date: Sep 07, 1999
You should be setting your cg with weight in the nose but not using weight for trim. Not the way to trim an airplane. If you need some nose down trim check that the incidence of the tail is correct. if it is ajustable then raise it a bit or add a trim tab to the elevator. you could use the flaperons to trim since the fire fly has them already built in. but you should really set those for max cruise speed and trim with the tail, thats why the tail is there. Topher ________________________________________________________________________________
From: owner-kolb-list-server(at)matronics.com
Date: Sep 08, 1999
Subject: Prop for Mark III
Hi listers, My friend is near completion of his Mark III, with Rotax 912 engine and a 3 blade IVO prop ground adjustable. His concern is that the propeller will flex and hit the flap tube. What is the propeller size for this setup,( 64" ???) and does he need a spacer for the prop? What is the required space between the prop track and the flap tube? The propeller he received from IVO is 91 cm or around 36" from center to the prop tip. Hope you can help, Best regards, Johann G. Firestar II (Building a Zenith 701) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Frank_R_Reynen(at)notes.seagate.com
Date: Sep 08, 1999
Subject: Re: Prop for Mark III
You need a 3"min. spacer and you can get this from IVO including the longer bolts.Include the extra spacer from Rotax in specifing the bolt lenght with enough space for the Nyloc nuts since the 912 propflange is not threaded. The propeller is the right size; 36" blades which will give a 72" dia Prop. The min. clearance between prop and flap brackets must be 4" and 5" clearance is required at the tips. Max flapbracket angle is 30 degr from the vertical with the flaps up. Frank Reynen 912MKIII@545hrs http://www.webcom.com/reynen/mark3.html Subject: Kolb-List: Prop for Mark III Hi listers, My friend is near completion of his Mark III, with Rotax 912 engine and a 3 blade IVO prop ground adjustable. His concern is that the propeller will flex and hit the flap tube. What is the propeller size for this setup,( 64" ???) and does he need a spacer for the prop? What is the required space between the prop track and the flap tube? The propeller he received from IVO is 91 cm or around 36" from center to the prop tip. Hope you can help, Best regards, Johann G. Firestar II (Building a Zenith 701) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Dale L Langley" <dlangl01(at)kcinter.net>
Subject: transporting an Ultrastar
Date: Sep 08, 1999
I am wanting to buy a Kolb Ultrastar that is 1100 miles from my location. I could use some advice on transporting it. It has an open trailer but am concerned about towing that far. Has anyone ever shipped a plane that far and have any idea what it might cost? Any suggestions would be appreciated. Thanks, Dale Langley ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 08, 1999
From: Lanny Fetterman <donaho(at)csrlink.net>
Subject: Numidia Airport
Hi All Numidia airport is located at Lat. 040* 51.9 north, Long. 076* 24.0 west.(I think I stated that correctly). It's claim to fame, is that it was a stop on the mail route when pilots flew from one beacon light to another. The owner has reconstructed a 3/4 scale beacon tower, about 40 feet tall, with a rotating beacon light next to the hanger. REAL COOL that half hour after sundown.(THERE ARE NO RUNWAY LIGHTS HOWEVER, IF ANY G.A. PILOTS EVER FLY BY AT NIGHT) He has also built a small shandy to the same spects. as that which housed the poor guy that had to make sure the beacon stayed lit. (Battery powered I think). I have talked to a senior citizen that can remember taking rides in a Ford Trimotor that use to fly in on weekends. He said it shook like heck and just bearly lifted off before the end of the runway. Lan, F.S.II 598 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: GeoR38(at)aol.com
Date: Sep 08, 1999
Subject: Re: Trim tabs.
In a message dated 9/7/99 11:47:28 PM Eastern Daylight Time, Tim.Hrib(at)carefirst.com writes: << ............... Would I be better off applying a trim tab to the elevator or leaving the shotgun shot in the nose?......... terry frantz, i have a trim tab attached to the elevator of my firestar. it doesn't hurt the structural integrity of the elevator. it gets to be a bit of a pain sometimes trying to figure out how much to bend the tab up or down since this has to be done whilst the plane is on the ground but it won't hurt the elevator. as to whether a tab on the elevator is better than a bag of shot in the nose i don't know. ..................... tim >> I put a trim tab on my elevator to provide "up" at a reasonable speed of 50mph instead of the "down" condition I experienced without it. I did this to enable throttle up down capability in case I lose control over the elevator. .... it is just one of those "just in case circumstances" .... just like the parachute that I have....... "just in case" ........ If I lose a wing...who cares..... if I lose an elevator ....who cares.... if I lose the engine noise...who cares....I fly gliders anyway....If I lose.......etc....Yea....I really do care....but I have options now! GeoR38 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Sep 09, 1999
From: Richard <swidersk(at)digital.net>
Subject: Re: Trim tabs.
--I used a tube mounted, 10 speed bicycle derailer lever (clamped around a rubber hose on my fuselage tubing) and 1/16th" cable that ran to a spring return trim tab, a la TwinStar. I rivoted the aluminum piano hing to the trailing edge of the elavator with 3/32 Alum rivots with no problems. It worked as an auxillary elavator control system as well. I could fly with just the rudders & trim tab, with or without power. If the elevator cable ever broke, I could muster a pretty good landing, & fly the pattern too. There is a big lag in pitch that has to be anticipated. GeoR38 has the right idea... just set trim tab for level flight at a safe controlable speed & use throttle for pitch control. A fixed tab will do this fine. An in-flight adjustable tab &/or flaperons will give you pitch control under dead stick conditions as well. Richard S GeoR38(at)aol.com wrote: > --I put a trim tab on my elevator to provide "up" at a reasonable speed of > 50mph instead of the "down" condition I experienced without it. I did this to > enable throttle up down capability in case I lose control over the elevator. > .... it is just one of those "just in case circumstances" .... just like > the parachute that I have....... "just in case" ........ If I lose a > wing...who cares..... if I lose an elevator ....who cares.... if I lose the > engine noise...who cares....I fly gliders anyway....If I > lose.......etc....Yea....I really do care....but I have options now! > GeoR38 > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Larry Bourne" <larrybiglar(at)earthlink.net>
Subject: Re: Trim tabs.
Date: Sep 08, 1999
Both these systems sound very good. George's idea is simple and direct. The idea of trimming for a speed is great, and one I haven't heard before. Richard's sounds more sophisticated and verstatile, but also more complex to build. Both give the option of getting down in one piece if the up elevator cable breaks, and That was one of my main concerns in setting up mine. It's very unlikely, but ..................! ! ! I decided to stay with the stock spring trim system, but ran a separate cable back to a separate attachment on the up side of the elevator pivot. That way, if a cable breaks, I've got a back-up. If the spring trim isn't strong enough, I can grab hold of it, and pull. Either way, you've got an option. Big Lar. ----- Original Message ----- From: Richard <swidersk(at)digital.net> Sent: Wednesday, September 08, 1999 9:25 PM Subject: Re: Kolb-List: Trim tabs. > > --I used a tube mounted, 10 speed bicycle derailer lever (clamped around a rubber > hose on my fuselage tubing) and 1/16th" cable that ran to a spring return trim > tab, a la TwinStar. I rivoted the aluminum piano hing to the trailing edge of > the elavator with 3/32 Alum rivots with no problems. It worked as an auxillary > elavator control system as well. I could fly with just the rudders & trim tab, > with or without power. If the elevator cable ever broke, I could muster a pretty > good landing, & fly the pattern too. There is a big lag in pitch that has to be > anticipated. GeoR38 has the right idea... just set trim tab for level flight at > a safe controlable speed & use throttle for pitch control. A fixed tab will do > this fine. An in-flight adjustable tab &/or flaperons will give you pitch > control under dead stick conditions as well. Richard S > > GeoR38(at)aol.com wrote: > > > --I put a trim tab on my elevator to provide "up" at a reasonable speed of > > 50mph instead of the "down" condition I experienced without it. I did this to > > enable throttle up down capability in case I lose control over the elevator. > > .... it is just one of those "just in case circumstances" .... just like > > the parachute that I have....... "just in case" ........ If I lose a > > wing...who cares..... if I lose an elevator ....who cares.... if I lose the > > engine noise...who cares....I fly gliders anyway....If I > > lose.......etc....Yea....I really do care....but I have options now! > > GeoR38 > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: RLCPTL(at)aol.com
Date: Sep 09, 1999
Subject: Re: transporting an Ultrastar
Dale Langley wrote -- quote -


August 13, 1999 - September 09, 1999

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