RV-Archive.digest.vol-du

December 08, 1997 - December 11, 1997



      the BAD advise about drilling-out rivets.
      
      Food for thought:
      
      I'd rather have pop-rivets that are strong and holding well than hogged-out
      holes and rivets that are now undersized in hols that are oversized.
      
      Who cares how they look...it's the bottom of the damn airplane.  Oh sure,
      there are those people who seem to give your aircraft an annual inspection at
      fly-ins, but who cares about them.  Do you really want to make somebody else
      happy???
      
      I would NEVER drill out a rivet that is holding.  A 7/64th steel rivet is
      stronger than a -3 AN rivet (I don't know this to be fact but I sure do like
      hearing myself say it).
      
      Lots of RV's are built this way...the builders just wont confess.
      
      Gary Corde
      RV-6 N211GC - NJ
      
      
________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: (no subject)
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Just a note: The Qantas 747 that flew into Oshkosh in 1995 with the outrageous red paint scheme was carrying 4.5 Tonnes of paint having been painted with a brush, the normal scheme weighs in at 500kg. It flew from Oshkosh to Seattle for a strip and respray which reduced the extra weight to 1.5 Tonnes. Amazing what a difference a coat of paint makes..... ---------- From: jelford(at)TRANSPORT.COM[SMTP:jelford(at)TRANSPORT.COM] Sent: Monday, December 08, 1997 12:40 Subject: Re: RV-List: (no subject) > >If 2 people build the same kind of plane from the same set of plans >using the same type and amount of materials, how come one is 50 pounds >lighter than the other? This is a riddle i hav not figured out yet. >Any good answers out there? (just trying to change the subject for a >little while!) > Scott's aircraft has more radio equipment as well as VOR & GS. Set up for IFR as "Old Blue" 6A prototype is a modestly equipped VFR aircraft. They probably weigh nearly the same now as Old Blue now has a C/S prop. Everything has some weight to it. Even an extra coat of paint adds some weight. > > > - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Vanremog <Vanremog(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 07, 1997
Subject: Re: Vernatherm
<< You are making an erroneous assumption regarding the operation of the Vernatherm. Unlike an automotive thermostat, the Vernatherm system was designed to fail in a "safe mode". In other words, if it sticks closed, the oil cooler gets full flow, NOT no flow. It was designed this way because low oil temps (unlike excessive oil temps) don't seize engines. First check to see if the Vernatherm is even installed. If it isn't, you are getting full flow to the oil cooler at all times. If the vernatherm is installed, check it's operation in a pan of hot/boiling water. You will most likely find that you connected the oil lines to the wrong spot or you need a new one. >> This is not exactly correct. At temperatures below 85 (I think) degrees C the vernatherm is short and is not blocking the internal short cut return path between the oil out port and the oil in port. This allows the oil to preferentially take the path of least resistance, but not all of it does, some still goes the long route thru the cooler. When the temperature rises, the vernatherm grows in length (I'm sure you've had some similar experience in this regard). This blocks off much of the short return path and forces more of the oil to take the long path thru the cooler. Use the correct ports (3/8" NPT between governor pad and spin-on oil filter is out to cooler and goes to bottom, 3/8" NPT below crankcase vent is in from cooler and goes to top), use -8 hose assys and you'll be in fat city. -GV ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Donald DiPaula
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Honda make some very good engines, the guts of the Jabiru engine are a set of Honda pistons and rods, the heads are specials to take dual ignition. The final product is rated for 80hp, and a six is in development at 120hp. ---------- From: Donald DiPaula[SMTP:dipaula(at)access.digex.net] Sent: Monday, December 08, 1997 1:11 Subject: RE: RV-List: Re: Chevy V6 Installation > >An important point that is often forgotten is that aircraft > >engines have a very easy life. A Lycoming is required to > >put out a continuous 0.375 hp/in^3 for 1500 to 2000 hours, > >which is peanuts. Any auto engine made in the first world > >can easily do that. The Lycoming is also called on to > >produce 0.5 hp/in^3 once or twice a flight for a few seconds. > >I don't think the engineers at GM would sweat much over that > >one, either. > > > The GM engineers probably wouldn't sweat, but with 265 cu/in, that would > only yield 132.5 hp. Hardly mind boggling performance. Get a 265 cu/in > (4.3 liters) to put out 180 hp for any length of time and that's a recipe > for disaster IMHO. :-) disaster for GM, perhaps. honda (acura) wrings 170-180 hp out of 1.8 litres (110 cubic inches?) 4-bangers that are perfectly happy to run at redline as much as you want, as long as they get their oil/filter changes and valves adjusted. that's only 1.6 hp/cu. in. they get rather more power/cubic inch from the smaller motorcycle engines, which have similar longevity if cared for properly (like, 93 hp/ 599 cc. feel free to do the math. just don't miss the oil changes or valve adjustments). > >I don't mean to minimize the complications involved in > >converting an auto engine for aircraft use. It's a big task, > >and one I wouldn't approach lightly. But durability of the > >basic engine isn't the big issue, if it's an issue at all. maybe i just don't have enough experience in aircraft; but it seems like any tuned liquid-cooled 4-stroke engine running on clean oil with good air and oil filters _should_ be the least likely part to fail... it's not the engines i would worry about in the conversions; it's the adaptation to the aircraft use (mounting, fuel flow, air intake, air for cooling, PSRU, etc.) no, i have never converted an engine for aircraft use; i am speaking theoretically, based on my own (limited) experience. -D- "White has an insurmountable advantage in chess and should be able to win every game. I have discovered a marvelous proof of this, which this .signature is too small to contain." My 1989 Honda CB-1 (CB400F) is *SOLD*! My 1989 Honda CRX Si is for sale, email me if interested. - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: Re: 3 Blade Prop?
Date: Dec 08, 1997
It could be that the 3 blade prop is a little less efficient at low speed. With more of it inside the cowl radius you may be getting less useable thrust but at cruise you may also have less drag. ---------- From: RV6junkie[SMTP:RV6junkie(at)aol.com] Sent: Monday, December 08, 1997 1:00 Subject: Re: RV-List: Re: 3 Blade Prop? I too have the Performance 3-blade wood prop. I choose it because it was smooth. It seems to be as fast at the Sensenich props but they do out-climb me. I agree with Scott, if I was buying another prop for my plane it would be a Sensenich with a trip to the balance shop. Gary Corde RV-6 N211GC - NJ - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 07, 1997
From: George McNutt <GMcNutt(at)compuserve.com>
Subject: Re: Winter Oil Temps
"I was thinking just last night that if one could find some kind of valve to install in the oil line he could control how much oil was going to the cooler, or shut it off completely". ------------------------------------ Be careful fellows, this sounds like a major mod to a proven oil system, and you may introduce unforseen problems. At the minimum you will be regulary forcing oil through the oil cooler bypass valve, maybe adding to oil line and cooler failure with pressure surges and introducing parts of unknown quality into a vital system. George McNutt, Langley BC. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 07, 1997
From: George McNutt <GMcNutt(at)compuserve.com>
Subject: Re: Vernatherm wasRe: Winter Oil Temps more questions
First check to see if the Vernatherm is even installed. If it isn't, you are getting full flow to the oil cooler at all times. If the vernatherm is installed, check it's operation in a pan of hot/boiling water __________________________________ Wait a second Charlie. I had high temp problems with mine when I removed the vernatherm. When I put it back in, the oil temps went back down to normal. I was told with no vernatherm your oil bypasses the cooler, which seems right since that is how mine acted with the vernatherm removed. ____________________________ Charlie is correct!! - if you remove your vernatherm you must install a spring loaded oil cooler bypass valve in its place, you must have one or the other installed. The bypass valve (no vernatherm) directs all oil through the cooler no matter what the oil temperature and will only bypass the cooler in event of a blockage. With neither valve installed most oil would bypass the cooler and temps would go way up! pump ---->I---by-pass valve or vernatherm -->I-----> engine I I I---------------cooler-------------I vernatherm controls (bypasses cooler) by temp or pressure, bypass valve opens by pressure alone. George McNutt, Langley BC. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 07, 1997
From: Charlie Kuss <charliekuss(at)sprintmail.com>
Subject: Re: Vernatherm
Vanremog wrote: snipped > This is not exactly correct. At temperatures below 85 (I think) degrees C the > vernatherm is short and is not blocking the internal short cut return path > between the oil out port and the oil in port. This allows the oil to > preferentially take the path of least resistance, but not all of it does, some > still goes the long route thru the cooler. When the temperature rises, the > vernatherm grows in length (I'm sure you've had some similar experience in > this regard). This blocks off much of the short return path and forces more > of the oil to take the long path thru the cooler. Gary, I stand corrected. Thanks for the detailed info. What you have stated suggests that if the Vernatherm or oil cooler lines are not correctly installed, problems develop. I was always taught when troubleshooting problems: Visually inspect the system First! Look for the simple and obvious problems.(like verifying that everything is installed correctly) More times than I care to admit, I have forgotten this advice. I usually ended up mentally kicking myself after wasting time looking for more exotic causes. Thanks for the info. Charlie Kuss ________________________________________________________________________________
From: N595CM <N595CM(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 07, 1997
Subject: Re: Riddle
Paint & ammenities Chris May RV-4 N595CM ------- O-360 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 07, 1997
From: Bob Skinner <bskinr(at)trib.com>
Subject: Re: Winter Oil Temps more questions
> Most people with low oil >temperatures probably do not have the thermostatically controlled veratherm >valve installed in their engine and need to control the airflow through the >cooler to keep temperature up. George, I do have a vernatherm valve on my 150 hp "cool" engine. In fact, it's new so as to avoid the continuing re-inspection AD of the valve. > Canada) so I like the >idea of oil cooler heat to heat the cabin. I doubt that warm air from the oil cooler would be enough for your location. The dual heat muff set up on the exhaust is barely adequate in Wyoming/Nebraska when the temp is 10 degrees F. or below and I would guess the btu's from an oil cooler would be considerably less. Bob Skinner RV-6 385 hrs Buffalo, WY bskinr(at)trib.com ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Sport AV8R <SportAV8R(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 07, 1997
Subject: Re: Alternative engines
> 4 cylinder > opposed, WATER cooled, 2 cycle geared engine with electronic ignition and > fuel injection and oil injection producing 155 hp. I didn't get a weight > but it sounds like it would be lighter than an O-320. The local dealer > has one coming next year to put in his Avid Magnum. Soooo - we have > another alternative to consider. He said they thought it would sell for > around $9000. IMHO you'd be NUTS to fit your RV with a 155 hp two-stroke anything... when 9kilobucks will just about get you an overhauled 1st run O-320 (okay, Ive got $10,500 in mine). But then again, I'm biased by experience. My olny glider time came as a result of an unplanned downward ride in a very quiet RANS S-12 with a seized Rotax 582 along as cargo to keep my son and me company. We walked away with trivial airframe damage, but it could have been worse (Witness the Velocity/Ivo crash with 4 fatalities). Friends don't let friends fly two-strokes. (I might make an exception for a true UL with a ballistic chute). - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 07, 1997
From: Charlie Kuss <charliekuss(at)sprintmail.com>
Subject: Re: Vernatherm wasRe: Winter Oil Temps more questions
Michael C. Lott wrote: > Wait a second Charlie. > I had high temp problems with mine when I removed the vernatherm. When > I put it back in, the oil temps went back down to normal. I was told > with no vernatherm your oil bypasses the cooler, which seems right since > that is how mine acted with the vernatherm removed. Mike, If Gary V. is correct, it would appear that the shape of the chamber your Vernatherm is in,causes the oil to shunt itself towards bypassing the oil cooler. Since removing the Vernatherm would expose both the cooler and bypass exit ports. Did you test the vernatherm or check to see if it was the correct part number for your engine. (No, I don't know if there is more than one Vernatherm used in Lycoming engines. But I would like to know if there is.) Lycoming has so many varients of its engines, that it is possible that there are variations on the vernatherm theme. Charlie ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Woodsboat <Woodsboat(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 07, 1997
Subject: subscribe
rv-list subscribe iav8rv4(at)aol.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: Ed Loveday <eloveday(at)ici.net>
Subject: Re: RV-List:Frey Jigs returning
> >Fellow RVers, > I'm in the process of designing a metal fuselage jig that can be used on >any of the RV series. I'll probably use mild steel but maybe aluminum and >will design the cross pieces so they can be placed where they are needed for >the various designs. It will probably be along the lines of a Frey jig (no >longer in production) and I intend to make it so it is easily taken apart in >the middle so that it can be transported more easily. > I would appreciate any ideas along this line of thought. If anyone has >pictures of the Frey jig, I would appreciate it if they would send me some >copies. > I built my first fuselage on the wood jig in the manual and it worked >fine. But, by the time I got it back from the fourth builder, it was ready >for the fireplace. As most builders are aware, finding straight, dry lumber >is impossible, hence the metal. > We now have several RV-6s being built in the area and it doesn't make >sense for everyone to build a jig. After I'm done with my second six, I may >want to try an 8:) > >Thanks, > >Bob Skinner RV-6 385 hrs Buffalo, WY bskinr(at)trib.com > > > > > > Bob - Perhaps I can save you a some effort. My company, Sport Aero, is just about to resume manufacture of Steve Frey's jigs. His widow and I came to an agreement a couple of months ago, and I now have the entire complement of stock, tooling and master jigs installed in my shop. I haven't publicized anything about all this as yet because I'm also in the midst of moving my machine/fabrication shop into the same facility and I really wanted to be ready to manufacture & ship jigs before putting the word out. I am hoping to be ready by mid - January or so, and if you like, I'll be happy to send you a copy of Steve's last brochure - I'm not planning any changes - and will keep you posted on progress. The new shop is across the street from Plymouth (MA) Airport (PYM), and the address is: Sport Aero, 15 Roberts Rd. Unit G, Plymouth, MA, 02360. Telephone is (508) 747-0061. Hope I can be of service. Ed Loveday eloveday(at)ici.net RV-6 20181 Fuselage working in cockpit ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 07, 1997
From: "Gary A. Sobek" <gasobek(at)flash.net>
Subject: FAR Part 33 Engine Certification
Greg: Job well done. The information Greg posted is from FAR Part 33. Most of it is the same as in my 1993 copy of the FARs. The Amdt. that it includes are from the October 1, 1974 changes. Maybe he has a newer copy with some corrections that my copy does not. My comments: 1. 33.43 (b) The torsional and bending vibration stresses of the crankshaft and the propeller shaft ......... The peak amplitude must be shown to produce a stress below the endurance limit; if not, the engine must be run at the condition producing the peak amplitude until, for steel shafts, 10 million stress reversals have been sustained without fatigue failure and, for ..... .....fatigue will not occur within the endurance limit stress of the material. 2. 33.49 Endurance test. Paragraph (b) (1) through (7) . When I add up the time at the different runs, I came up with 100 hours at rated maximum continuous power and maximum continuous RPM. I was going to make the same post Greg did but he beat me to it. Good work Greg. Job well done! :-) Gary A. Sobek RV-6 N157GS O-320 Hartzell Hal asked a question regarding certification standards and power settings for certificated aircraft engines. I just thought I would clear up any confusion here. For the types of aircraft engines most likely to be found in RVs (i.e. direct-drive, normally-aspirated ones) the certification procedure requires an endurance test. The endurance test specifies 150 total hours of running of which: A total of 75 (non contiguous) hours are spent at maximum power and maximum speed The remaining 75 hours are split fairly evenly among power settings of maximum recommended cruise power or maximum economy power as well as runs at 75, 70, 65, 60, and 50 percent of maximum continuous power. The periods of maximum power are interspersed with the periods of reduced power. Additionally, One cylinder must be operated at redline temperatures for at least 35 hours during the maximum power tests with the other cylinders not less than 50F below their maximum temperatures. Oil temp must be within +/- 10F of maximum. All accessory pads are loaded to their maximum during the maximum power runs. A full torsional survey must have been completed with then engine developing 110% of its rated maximum continuous power. The torsional survey includes a survey with one cylinder disconnected in order to determine the characteristics of the engine in that configuration (the engine need not be shown to operate within fatigue limits with one cylinder inoperative however). A full detonation survey must be completed. To pass: The engine must not blow up :-) No variable adjustments on the engine must need to be reset to continue operation (i.e. an engine with solid lifters must not need a valve adjustment at the end of the run) The engine must be fully disassembled and... All of the parts within the engine must conform to the original type certificate (which I interpret as meaning "must be within new dimensions"). The non-helicopter normally aspirated O-320 and O-360 are all rated with their maximum power, maximum takeoff power, and maximum continuous power at the same value. Maximum RECOMMENDED cruise power is now 65% (SI 1094) although all the engines we're likely to be interested in were certified back when maximum recommended cruise power was 75%. greg ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Bruce & Paulette Smith" <bpsmith(at)teleport.com>
Subject: 2-cycle Hirth engine
Date: Dec 07, 1997
Wwwwwwwwwiiiinnnnnggggggg-ding-ding-ding-ding-ding-ding-ding! ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Winter Oil Temps more questions
<348B7EA1.4F71(at)sprintmail.com>
From: smcdaniels(at)juno.com (SCOTT R MCDANIELS)
Date: Dec 08, 1997
The vernatherm does too jobs if you also have a spin on filter adapter. As mentioned previously when the oil is cold the vernatherm is retracted and shorter in length which leaves open a passage to let the oil bypass the oil cooler and the filter Cold thick oil doesn't like to go through the filter media very well. As the oil warms up the vernatherm grows in length and closes the bypass passage forcing all the oil to go through the filter and then the cooler. The problem seems to be that we need the vernatherm to regulate the oil temp from a 115 deg F. day in Arizona to a 0 deg. F. day up north in the winter and I just doesn't seem to be able to regulate over that wide of a range. I guess we have to just follow the lead of the certified airplane builders and do what they do. Restrict the airflow. BTW from what I have seen there are so many various factors in what oil temps a particular RV has at a particular temp. What model (RV-4's always seem to have lower temps) The cooler installation design. Coolest seems to be mounted on rear baffle, then mounted on left forward inlet ramp, and warmest with it mounted on the firewall with air ducted to it using scat hose (but there have been exceptions to these). All I know from talking to the Lycoming reps. is that they would much rather see an engine run at 200 deg F all the time than for it to run below 180 deg F for any time at all. If you don't get above the boiling point of water for the pressure alt. that you are flying at you wont ever get rid of the condensed moisture that develops inside the engine. Hope this is of some value to the oil temp discussion. Scott McDaniels RV-6A N64SD 560+ Hrs. These opinions and ideas are my own and do not necessarily reflect the opinions of my employer ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Vanremog <Vanremog(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Alternative engines
<< I remember seeing a note on a NASA website that Lycoming have a development contract for a Diesel / Avtur burning engine but this probably falls into the category of watch this space >> If I'm not mistaken, the NASA diesel contract was with Continental, not Lyc. Renault has a diesel that I think might eventually be a candidate. -GV ________________________________________________________________________________
From: W B Ward <WBWard(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
<> Fuel useage was by dripping gasoline on a hot plate, wasn't it? Thank you Mr. Gibson, you saved me a lot of work. There are a "few" uninformed on the list, who think that just because the automobile was on the road at the time, that the brothers Wright, weren't able to design something "other" than an automobile/horseless carriage engine. I believe ignition was accomplished by "dripping" fuel on a hot "plate." Wasn't it?? I think there's all but just a few people who need to take a trip to the Smithsonian, and spend about 2 weeks there. Then, if they don't learn anything, go to Minden, Nebtaska, and tour Pioneer Village. That ought to do it. Regards Wendell WBWard(at)AOL.COM Slave to the "Junkyard Dog" RV-4 S/No 4239 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: W B Ward <WBWard(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 non-pertinent info
Can you buy a better watch than a Timex? Certainly you can. What's it called? ROLEX ring a bell? Why is it considered better? The name? I don't think so!! Chevrolet is as different from Lycoming, as Timex is to Rolex. It's kinf of like Bob, at earolectric - whatever says; "A GPS, or Loran, is as different from an IAS indicator, as a digital caliper is to a yardstick." Equate the Chevy to the yardstick, as you would the Lycoming to the digital caliper. If you do, you'll have the engine of choice, and you will be able to breath (fly) safe. Regards Wendell WBWard(at)AOL.COM Slave to the "Junkyard Dog" RV-4 S/No. 4239 P.S. God, Bob, I'm starting to agree with you. Love your posts. Keep'em coming. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: W B Ward <WBWard(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Apples
Still Lyc's though, weren't they? Ever consider that those Lyc's may not have measured up as A/C engines, and that's why they were relegated to duty as power unit motors? There's a lot of those on airboats in Louisianna, too. Still don't mean they are aircraft engines. Huntin alligators is a whole lot different from flying at 20,000 ft. Regards Wendell WBWard(at)AOL.COM ________________________________________________________________________________
From: W B Ward <WBWard(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Alternative engines
Continental and Lycoming don't have to compete with the wanna be's. Ever wonder why? Chevy's don't have redundant ignition, two strokes are two strokes, and deisels are deisels. Go figure!!! Regards Wendell WBWard(at)AOL.COM ________________________________________________________________________________
From: W B Ward <WBWard(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
Excuse me, but what kind of horse power does it take, to continue to pull that big pilot cooling fan, at 100%, 75%, and 65% power? How much horsepower does it take to continue to pull a pickup down the highway at cruise speed? (of 70 MPH) Especially considering that there is a transmission involved, which changes from one gear to another, about 3 or 4 times? (About 12 to 20 HP.) What is 65% 0f 160 HP? It's a bit above 12 to 20 HP, I think. And that is continuous power too, I believe. Regards Wendell WBWard(at)AOL.COM ________________________________________________________________________________
From: W B Ward <WBWard(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: (no subject)
<< If 2 people build the same kind of plane from the same set of plans using the same type and amount of materials, how come one is 50 pounds lighter than the other? This is a riddle i hav not figured out yet. Any good answers out there? >> Because 1 of the 2 actually did something different. I'm probably heavier than you, or you mayu be heavier than me. Why? Regards Wendell WBWard(at)AOL.COM ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: Ronald Vandervort <rvanderv(at)linknet.kitsap.lib.wa.us>
Subject: Oil cooler flow?, Fuel Lube?, Wing Root Gascolator?
What are the theories on direction of oil flow through a vertical mounted oil cooler? Seems like from bottom up would remove any possible air entrapment. Has anyone taken over the Fuel Lube distribution task from Bob Skinner? I could use another film container worth. Is anyone doing the wing root gascolator mounting? If so, what kind of fittings are working out. Eustase did his with an IO-360, so there was no Facet pump on the inside of the bulkhead to worry about. He is reviewing his installation to give me what he can that might be helpful. He sure is a nice fellow...! Thank you! Ron Vandervort, RV-6Q, mounting firewall stuff. Seattle area ________________________________________________________________________________
From: W B Ward <WBWard(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
<< One of the things I find most attractive about an auto engine conversion is that--because it's water-cooled--you can fully test it and break it in on the ground with minimal complications. >> What was the hottest fighter in WWII, and was it air, or water cooled? Regards Wendell WBWard(at)AOL.COM ________________________________________________________________________________
From: RV4131rb <RV4131rb(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Winter Oil Temps
<< Be careful fellows, this sounds like a major mod to a proven oil system, and you may introduce unforseen problems. At the minimum you will be regulary forcing oil through the oil cooler bypass valve, maybe adding to oil line and cooler failure with pressure surges and introducing parts of unknown quality into a vital system. George McNutt, Langley BC. >> George, Remember this system will run just fine with nothing but plugs in the ports for your oil cooler. By installing a valve in one of the oil lines you would simply be controling the amount of oil going to the cooler. There should be nothing in a system like this that would create any pressure surges either. Its only a simple flow limiting device. I have tried covering the air inlet to my cooler with only about a 10 deg rise in temp. covering the rear yeilds about the same results. So installing a controlable door on the inlet or exit would be a waste of time in my book. I plan on taking another look at the ol Lycoming manual this week and seeing just how a valve like this will affect the oil system. I still think it sounds like a great idea! But trust me I wouldnt do it without a little research first. Ryan ________________________________________________________________________________
From: W B Ward <WBWard(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: chevy by the test pilot
Jerry I hate to admit it, but I deleted your first posting of this message, when I intended to print it. (We all goof sometimes.) Would you mind resending it, so I could capture a copy of it. I sure would appreciate it. Thanks WBWard(at)AOL.COM P.S. You could send it to me privately, to keep the Chevy guys from having to read it!! ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: Tom Glover <tglovebox(at)bc.sympatico.ca>
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
Tedd McHenry wrote: > An important point that is often forgotten is that aircraft > engines have a very easy life. A Lycoming is required to > put out a continuous 0.375 hp/in^3 for 1500 to 2000 hours, > which is peanuts. Any auto engine made in the first world > can easily do that. The Lycoming is also called on to > produce 0.5 hp/in^3 once or twice a flight for a few seconds. > I don't think the engineers at GM would sweat much over that > one, either. OK, Hotrodders, listen up! A Lycont putting out 180 HP is highly stressed! Sure it's only .5 HP/c.i., but it's doing it at wide-open throttle and 2800 rpm, approximately one-half the rpm of the average high-performance Yankee car engine! Theoretically, and VERY simplistically, if one could buzz that ol' Lycont at twice its rated rpm, it would be outputting 360 HP, or 1 hp/ci, and that's starting to be classed as high performance. The formula below gives the relationship between horsepower and rpm: Horsepower= (torque x RPM)/5252. Double the rpm, double the horsepower. It's also doing it with 4 BIG cylinders, not 6 or 8 somewhat smaller ones at significantly higher rpm. Just for interest's sake, I managed to dig up a horsepower curve chart for one of Chrysler's 360 ci crate motors (Chevy...Bah!) which is rated for 360 hp @ 5500 rpm; at 2800 rpm it appears to be putting out 180 hp or so. This would be at wide open throttle, of course, and confirms my statement that the engine would be stressed. My nomex is on, and nit-pickers shall not be recognized! Aircraft engines are normally asked to deliver 65 to 75% of their maximum output for most of their life. Car engines are delivering a far lower average output for most of their life. The design goals differ for both. This isn't to say that car engines can't be modified for aircraft use, but I suspect that much research will need to be done before it becomes popular. Tom Glover Surrey BC RV-6A empennage ________________________________________________________________________________
From: W B Ward <WBWard(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
<< the heads are specials to take dual ignition. >> This is one thing the Chevy boys don't seem to understand. Would you explain it please? Regards WBWard(at)AOL.COM ________________________________________________________________________________
From: W B Ward <WBWard(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Flyin
How about if I show up in my Nebraska sweatshirt?? WBWard(at)AOL.COM ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: Tom Martin <fairlea(at)execulink.com>
Subject: Re: Winter Oil Temps more questions
>2) The recent discussions on low oil temperatures and cabin heating has me >thinking about these two systems. I dislike having to remove and inspect >the cabin heat muff annually (a repetative AD here in Canada) so I like the >idea of oil cooler heat to heat the cabin. I do not think that this is an alternative that will work for you. Even with the oil cooler door it takes at least 20 minutes to get the oil to a temperature hot enough to provide any cabin heat. I for one can not wait that long. Sometimes the canopy fogs over and you have to wait a couple of minutes for the cabin air to warm with the heat muff system. The oil cooler cabin heat system would never get warm enough to remove the fog from the canopy. As well, remove your heat muff in the summer anyways. It still generates heat when it is not used and this adds to fuel vapour problems. This could provide your annual heat muff check! Tom Martin RV4 sold, next one on the gear,fitting wings ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: jim jewell <jjewell(at)okanagan.net>
Subject: engine questions
Is there an internal combustion design engineer with a wall full of certificates out there?, A fellow that is a true unbiased gearhead's gearhead !, Possibly a university proffessor, Or how about a consulting firm specialist. Some person, a firm, university, or organization that would take the time to research, analyse, or otherwise study the apparently burning questions about engines that plague us listers so persistantly of late. I wonder if we could take up a collection to pay the affore said expert or experts ?. I thought we might form a commitee ourselves, but.....!!? (smiley) Anyhow, if someone would kindly step forward we could ask: -What if anything does an engines design origin have to do with it's alternate possible uses?. -What design types are, or are not suitable For our RVs?. -Can an automotive engine design/type be upgraded/downgraded to a/c use? Ifso, how?. -what role does opinion play in modern design technolegy today?. -what fuel is best?. Now and future?. -Wich is best for a/c, water cooling/air cooling?. -Are there any designs or types so far unmentioned in our archives?. -etc. If a collection is started, put put me in for ten bucks. If a commitee is sought, count me out. I'm dumb enough to put up ten bucks, not stupid!(smiley). I started out to suggest we organize an effort at fact finding and the above happened. Fill in your own questions, ignor it, or del key, whatever. Please have fun folks. Thats why I bought my RV/6-eh Jim/wings in jig -When my dreams come true, the skys the limit. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 05, 1997
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
From: wstucklen1(at)juno.com (Frederic W Stucklen)
I agree with the instumentaion comment, but, after flying N925RV, the airframe issues should be quite straightforward. Except for the additional trim tab on the Rudder, I haven't done anything to the airframe since it was signed off for first flight. As long as one spends the time to properly check out the airfraome prior to first flights, It shouldn't be an major issue in the test program. This means doing all the inspections just like we do on any other certified aircraft.... Instrumentation of the auto engine is another matter. Sudden stoppage of an engine while taking off , or any other time while in flight, is a very discomforting. Instrumented tests on the ground whose results assure operation for at least the duration of a first flight would seem prudent. Using others test results to better your own engine reliability also helps..... So lets keep the discussions going. I'm learning a lot from input on this forum, especially from those whom have used Chevy engines in racing or boating applications.... Fred Stucklen RV-6A N925RV (Working on 2'd RV-6A - Chevy Powered!) wstucklen1(at)juno.com writes: > >You might at least want to consider doing your first flight on a >proven >power plant, debugging your airframe and then installing the Chevy. >Your hands would be busy enough without watching your engine >performance figures. >Lets be a little scientific about this and develop a reasonable and >detailed examination of the options. If you are going to experiment >lets get the data in. Instrument your engine mount with strain gauges >to give thrust figures, ensure the airspeed and altimetry system are >as >accurate as physically possible, fit your engine with oil and fuel >flow >and pressure transmitters and then go out and record some serious >data. >Do the same for some of your like minded friends and then write up a >paper. >The total cost of this hardware is around the A$5000 mark, programming > >extra, if you want I can suggest some suppliers in both the US and on >my side of the pond. > >---------- >From: wstucklen1(at)juno.com[SMTP:wstucklen1(at)juno.com] >Sent: Thursday, December 04, 1997 11:39 >To: rv-list(at)matronics.com >Subject: RV-List: Re: Chevy V6 Installation > >Stucklen) > >MOST CERTAINLY! In fact, she SUPPORTS my decision. We both agree >that >the CHOICES we make are OUR responsibility, not the insurance >company's, >not the government's, just our ouwn.... > >Fred Stucklen RV-6A N925RV > (Working on 2'd RV-6A - Chevy Powered!) >wstucklen1(at)juno.com > > >> >> >><< Yes, there are RISKS, but they are taken on by CHOICE. >> >> >>Will your widow understand that? >> >>Regards >> >>WBWard(at)AOL.COM >> >> >> >> >> > > > > >- >-+ > >- >-+ > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: Al Mojzisik <prober(at)iwaynet.net>
Subject: Chevy V6 Installation
> Instrumented tests on the ground whose results assure >operation for at least the duration of a first flight would seem prudent. >Using others test results to better your own engine reliability also >helps..... >Fred Stucklen RV-6A N925RV Fred, Be carefull here. I believe that it would be a false sense of security to believe that an engine conversion running on a test stand will most likely run when installed in the flight mode. It's not so much the ENGINE that will most likely cause problems, but the SYSTEMS. After you remove your tested engine from the test stand and install it, you have the fuel system, electrical system, cooling system, and power transfer (PSRU) system to worry about on your first and susequent flights. I sent Greg Travis some articles to post on his websight about torsional vibration and PSRU design criteria that should be read and taken into consideration when designing an engine conversion. I believe that an auto engine conversion can be made to work in an RV, BUT, remember that if you throw enough money at it, you can make a kitchen sink fly! Have you then accomplished your goals? (AFFORDABLE alternative) AL ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: "Anderson Ed" <AndersonE(at)bah.com>
Subject: heated pitot tube information
Would like a flyer on your products.b Cost of ToolKey?? Ed Anderson AndersonE(at)bah.com ---------- From: Warren Gretz Subject: RV-List: heated pitot tube information Date: Monday, December 01, 1997 8:37PM I now have an e-mail address that I can use for getting and replying to questions about my pitot tube mounting bracket kits, new pitot tubes, and my newest product, ToolKey. ToolKey is an attractive, polished stainless steel, key fob tool designed to open the fuel filler caps on your RV. The head of ToolKey has your RV model laser cut into it. These are attractive, and useful, they also make a great gift item for your RV buddies. Please contact me if you would like a flyer on my products, have questions about them, or would just like to make comments to me. Warren Gretz Gretz Aero 3664 East Lake Drive Littleton, Colorado 80121 e-mail: gretz-aero(at)juno.com by hoses. Avery's gun looks like it is "upright" only. Chris Browne Chris.Browne(at)BGE.COM -6A Tail kit for Xmas, the wife offered to buy it! Buying more and more and more tools ... ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: re: alternative technologies et. als.
>My post was scolded because of several reasons. Let me reply to a few. > >I wrote in all caps. Heck, I'm just happy I could figure out how to get on >this list. I certainly never heard the word "netiquette". Charles, my first computer didn't even know what a lower case letter was, it took me quite awhile to adjust to the use of lower case both for programing and communicating . . . > . . . .Van's aircraft has the resources to get in bed with one of >the alternative power suppliers and say, "lets get busy". Vans could >install an alternative on one of their existing aircraft or a new one and >test it to 1000 hours in a short time rather than wait for builders >fumbling around, like myself. This kind of thing used to be done in certified aviation. When I worked at Cessna in the 60s, I was sorry I had not finished my pilot training . . . as a member of engineering staff I could have participated in SERVICE TESTS being flown on a variety of aircraft. The flying was limited to daylight hours, non-the-less, we could wear out a brand new airplane in a few months . . . and they did so with some regularity. In years since, just complying with the regulations has become so expensive that bureaucratic paper shuffling has replaced real life testing. Now, certified aviation has to hear from it's customers as to what breaks . . . instead of its own engineering department. I agree that we who enjoy the freedoms of "experimental" aviation have some opportunities long lost to the certified iron. Some of the anecdotal points supporting an inate superiority of certified a/c engines over other choices suggest there are good technical reasons that other engines have not come into being . . . I'll suggest a potentially more compelling reason. Aviation is the most static technology I can think of in products offered to consumers. This condition is exacerbated by regulation combined with low volumes of sales which strongly discourages inovation in spite of regulation. Look at the sales figures for GA aircraft and plot the numbers. There were very strong (16,000+) peaks in the middle 60s and 70's followed and preceded by sharply sloping up and down trends. Technology driven? Economy driven? More the latter I think in the form of changes to tax laws that made it alterantively attractive and unattractive as business investments. When your market potential is double whammied by the will of government both in terms of manufacturing and marketing, the market might well be DOWN more than it is UP. > . . . . I believe in the old >statement that, "If your not the lead dog, the view never changes". I >cannot accept the view or smell from behind. Others have stated that PROGRESS cannot be had without CHANGE. In what ways would we "change" a contemporary aircraft engine aside from total electronic ignition and fuel injection? And what would those changes do for economy of purchase and ownership? I believe we need to look outside the industry for the next quantum leap in engine development (remember LORAN? the boat guys did it first). >The most recent is this alternator/vacuum pump combination. This might be >my answer to a problem that has been driving me crazy. I'm working on a three part article (probably for Sport Aviation) that will address these issues along with failure modes effects analysis for fabricating a VERY reliable electrical system. I know this SEEMS far fetched . . . our collective experience suggests there are reasons to fret over electrical system reliability - search NTSB reports and see how many start with, "Pilot reported electrical system failing" or perhaps, "Transpoder lost on radar minutes before crash." Those accidents should NOT HAVE HAPPENED . . . at least not because of lost of electrical power. No magic involved here, just considered application of off-the-shelf-technologies. This will be my contribution to the future of aviation. There are many skills and willingness to explore possessed by others who are also contributing. The future of little airplanes in avition is not going to be saved by the likes of Cessna, Lycoming, Teledyne, Piper, . . . or government. By all means, be VERY critical of new ideas . . . poke at 'em, prod 'em, if we don't KNOW where the weakness are, then let's try 'em and find out but unless change is happening, progress is not happening. Risks? Sure . . undoubtedly some will pay dearly for having extended the limits of an idea too far . . . As I recall, one of the Wright brothers nearly died and his passenger became the first powered-flight fatality. Had Wil and Orv possessed an engine with 1/10th the technology of the very engines we're debating, how much easier thier task might have been. They not only had to develop an airframe but the engine to go with it. > . . . . But I seldom post >anything because I'm to thin skinned to accept all the verbal abuse dished >out. So I fade into the background waiting on just the right question and >answer to come along. Charles, I've come to realize that the "bell curve" in statistical sampling applies to very nearly every system we encounter . . . physical, financial, biological, social, etc. List-servers are not and never will be immune from products emanating from both extremes of the bell-curve. Most folk applaud the work going on and even if they don't understand it, they would like to. Attempt to censure anyone's contribution is to open ourselves to censure of everyone's ideas. Our salvation comes from being able to do good science on ideas and pick out the best upon which we may move forward in spite of the naysayers. Remember, not long before the airplane first flew, physicians objected strenuously to the idea that they were cross infecting their patients because they wouldn't wash their hands. I'll suggest that taking refuge in the past, however familiar and comforting it may be, is dangerous and anti-progress. For one thing, history still gives us CERTIFIED electrical systems that leave pilots in the dark! Another reader wrote . . . . >Aircraft engines are normally asked to deliver 65 to 75% of their maximum >output for most of their life. Car engines are delivering a far lower >average output for most of their life. The design goals differ for both. >This isn't to say that car engines can't be modified for aircraft use, >but I suspect that much research will need to be done before it becomes >popular. There is a lot of work being done. CONTACT magazine has one or more articles per issue by people who are sweating out the details. This isn't a new effort. The C-150 I fly regularly once had a Ford Escort engine in it. I've flown in a Ford V-6 powered C-172. . . . almost 10 years ago! Bob . . . AeroElectric Connection //// (o o) ===========o00o=(_)=o00o========= ================================= <http://www.aeroelectric.com> ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 non-pertinent info
From: bstobbe(at)juno.com (bruce d stobbe)
>Can you buy a better watch than a Timex? >Certainly you can. >What's it called? ROLEX ring a bell? >Why is it considered better? The name? I don't think so!! ================================================================== And therein lies the whole point, I think. If your goal is to know what time it is and spend the least amount of money doing it - the Timex is the obvious choice since both watches will keep track of time well enough. If your goal is something other than keeping time, well, that's your decision, isn't it? *Better* isn't necessarily synonymous with more expensive IMO. Bruce Stobbe RV-6 (destined for lycoming power nonetheless) ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: "Gregory R. Travis" <greg(at)ibid.com>
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
On Fri, 5 Dec 1997, Tedd McHenry wrote: > At the risk of being flamed for my relative ignorance of FAA > engine certification procedures: isn't the operative phrase > here "maximum continuous power?" I would certainly hope that > an engine would be required to deliver maximum continuous > power for it's entire TBO--that's what max continuous power > is! I think the operative concept here is not so much government certification as it is the manufacturer's warranty. Lycoming warrants their engines to TBO at full power during the warranty period (which is two years for a new engine). Of course, none of us are likely to go a full TBO run within the warranty period (which for an O-320 or O-360 would mean flying roughly 4 hours a day, five days a week). > An important point that is often forgotten is that aircraft > engines have a very easy life. A Lycoming is required to > put out a continuous 0.375 hp/in^3 for 1500 to 2000 hours, > which is peanuts. Any auto engine made in the first world > can easily do that. The Lycoming is also called on to > produce 0.5 hp/in^3 once or twice a flight for a few seconds. > I don't think the engineers at GM would sweat much over that > one, either. > > I don't mean to minimize the complications involved in > converting an auto engine for aircraft use. It's a big task, > and one I wouldn't approach lightly. But durability of the > basic engine isn't the big issue, if it's an issue at all. I think the larger issue here is not HP/in^3. The only efficiency metric related to HP/in^3, for all practical purposes, is packaging efficiency which also affects lbs./HP (horsepower-to-weight). Yes, a Chevy (or whatever) could undoubtedly put out 0.5hp/in^3 all day and all night. But I think that you would find such an engine to have a truly terrible horsepower/weight ratio. Much worse than the Lycosaur. greg ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: "Patrick E. Kelley" <webmstr(at)kalitta.com>
Subject: Re: (no subject)
Gibson Allan wrote: > > > Just a note: The Qantas 747 that flew into Oshkosh in 1995 with the > outrageous red paint scheme was carrying 4.5 Tonnes of paint having > been painted with a brush, the normal scheme weighs in at 500kg. It > flew from Oshkosh to Seattle for a strip and respray which reduced the > extra weight to 1.5 Tonnes. Amazing what a difference a coat of paint > makes..... This may be the first time that anyone has claimed that a new coat of paint made an aircraft lighter :) One for the books! PatK - RV-6A ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: "Gregory R. Travis" <greg(at)ibid.com>
Subject: Re: engine questions
On Mon, 8 Dec 1997, jim jewell wrote: > > Is there an internal combustion design engineer with a wall full of > certificates out there?, A fellow that is a true unbiased gearhead's > gearhead !, Possibly a university proffessor, Or how about a consulting firm > specialist. > Some person, a firm, university, or organization that would take the time > to research, analyse, or otherwise study the apparently burning questions > about engines that plague us listers so persistantly of late. > I wonder if we could take up a collection to pay the affore said expert or > experts ?. > I thought we might form a commitee ourselves, but.....!!? (smiley) > > Anyhow, if someone would kindly step forward we could ask: > -What if anything does an engines design origin have to do with it's > alternate possible uses?. > -What design types are, or are not suitable For our RVs?. > -Can an automotive engine design/type be upgraded/downgraded to a/c > use? Ifso, how?. > -what role does opinion play in modern design technolegy today?. > -what fuel is best?. Now and future?. > -Wich is best for a/c, water cooling/air cooling?. > -Are there any designs or types so far unmentioned in our archives?. > -etc. If you can get any two engine "experts" to agree on all the answers to your questions above, I'll eat my hat. There are no concrete answers to your questions - the most honest answer to most of them are "it depends." Just like the answer to the question "can an auto engine be used in an airplane?" greg ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Alternative engines
44-45,47,49,51-53,55-60,62-67,69,71-72,74-78,80,82,84,86,88, 90-91,93,95-101
From: wstucklen1(at)juno.com (Frederic W Stucklen)
Charles, Nicely stated! Welcome aboard the list! And please stay involved. It's objective conversations of this type they we all benifit from.... Fred Stucklen RV-6A N925RV (Working on 2'd RV-6A - Chevy Powered!) wstucklen1(at)juno.com > >I posted this as alternative engines because so many are apparently tired >of hearing about the Chevy V-6. I will try and keep this short though as I >am long winded when speaking of something I am absorbed with. > >My post was scolded because of several reasons. Let me reply to a >few. > >I wrote in all caps. Heck, I'm just happy I could figure out how to get on >this list. I certainly never heard the word "netiquette". I have been >informed now, though. It took me a long time to understand the smiley face >:-). So I do apologize for appearing to be yelling. This must effect a >lot of people since some responses included abusive language, something I >would hope I did not instill in a person and something I probably consider >bad "netiquette" also. > >The remainder of my comments seem to be taken out of context, maybe cause >of the caps and secondly, because I am poor at writing. My comments were >not to abuse Van, accuse him of misrepresenting facts, or otherwise. I >don't believe anyone doubts the potential of this aircraft. It simply >means that most will never achieve these standards, including myself, with >any engine. The reason is exactly what you have stated. You cannot load >everything including the kitchen sink onto the airplane and expect it to >match prototype or production performance. Few of the builders I know can >come close to matching Van's aircraft weight. We simply want more and more >and so on. The same applies to the engine manufacturers. They cannot test >any engine and assume we will build it to their test parameters. >Therefore, I take their performance figures lightly and assume they are >speaking of a perfect situation that they may have tested under, including >the aircraft, temperature, weight, and even holding their tongue right. >Trying to judge speed in any aircraft correctly is a true scientific >effort. I wouldn't even begin to try and post exact speeds. If you >remember, when I posted the speeds of the last RV to start up with the >Vortec engine, I mentioned that these were not actual speeds but only >gained during an east to west run followed by the opposite, based on GPS GS >and were not made to try and get speed numbers. The speed was only >monitored for fun and information. > **** SNIP **** > >And finally, yes I am building an RV. Hopefully, it will be one of the >finest. At least to me it will be. I am very proud of it and selected it >because I believe in Van and his design. I am only frustrated when, rather >than look for better methods, negative statements are constantly dished >out. If something is not right, look for a better way, don't just sit back >and wait for someone else to solve your problems. I believe in the old >statement that, "If your not the lead dog, the view never changes". I >cannot accept the view or smell from behind. > >And one last statement (I told you this would be short) is concerning the >list. I constantly watch for posts concerning better ways of doing things. > The most recent is this alternator/vacuum pump combination. This might be >my answer to a problem that has been driving me crazy. But I seldom post >anything because I'm to thin skinned to accept all the verbal abuse dished >out. So I fade into the background waiting on just the right question and >answer to come along. I believe many others do also. So I hope my >comments do not seem to abuse anyone else or be taken out of context. They >certainly are not meant to (I almost capitalized that). This then will be >my last post concerning this long discussion about alternative engines. > >Charles Golden >SN24765 >RV-6A >bolting on engine ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
From: wstucklen1(at)juno.com (Frederic W Stucklen)
Al, I whole heartedly agree. I guess I generalized too much, but it's the SYSTEM that is going to do the flying, so it should be properly ground tested. When I stated airframe I mean the basic airframe and controls. Fred Stucklen RV-6A N925RV (Working on 2'd RV-6A - Chevy Powered!) wstucklen1(at)juno.com writes: > >> Instrumented tests on the ground whose results assure >>operation for at least the duration of a first flight would seem >prudent. >>Using others test results to better your own engine reliability also >>helps..... >>Fred Stucklen RV-6A N925RV > > >Fred, >Be carefull here. I believe that it would be a false sense of security >to >believe that an engine conversion running on a test stand will most >likely >run when installed in the flight mode. It's not so much the ENGINE >that >will most likely cause problems, but the SYSTEMS. After you remove >your >tested engine from the test stand and install it, you have the fuel >system, >electrical system, cooling system, and power transfer (PSRU) system to >worry about on your first and susequent flights. I sent Greg Travis >some >articles to post on his websight about torsional vibration and PSRU >design >criteria that should be read and taken into consideration when >designing an >engine conversion. I believe that an auto engine conversion can be >made to >work in an RV, BUT, remember that if you throw enough money at it, you >can >make a kitchen sink fly! Have you then accomplished your goals? >(AFFORDABLE >alternative) AL ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: "VanArtsdalen, Scott" <scott.vanartsdalen(at)lmco.com>
Subject: (no subject)
Did you use the same scales? > ---------- > From: lottmc(at)datastar.net[SMTP:lottmc(at)datastar.net] > Reply To: rv-list(at)matronics.com > Sent: Sunday, December 07, 1997 6:24 PM > To: rv-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: RV-List: (no subject) > > > If 2 people build the same kind of plane from the same set of plans > using the same type and amount of materials, how come one is 50 pounds > lighter than the other? This is a riddle i hav not figured out yet. > Any good answers out there? (just trying to change the subject for a > little while!) > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: "Gregory R. Travis" <greg(at)ibid.com>
Subject: Re: FAR Part 33 Engine Certification
On Sun, 7 Dec 1997, Gary A. Sobek wrote: > 2. 33.49 Endurance test. Paragraph (b) (1) through (7) . > When I add up the time at the different runs, I came up with 100 > hours at rated maximum continuous power and maximum continuous RPM. Open mouth, insert foot. Gary is correct. It's 100 hours (2/3rds of the test), not 75 hours (1/2 the test), at 100% power. The revision is: ---- For the types of aircraft engines most likely to be found in RVs (i.e. direct-drive, normally-aspirated ones) the certification procedure requires an endurance test. The endurance test specifies 150 total hours of running of which: A total of 100 (non contiguous) hours are spent at maximum power and maximum speed The remaining 50 hours are split fairly evenly among power settings of maximum recommended cruise power or maximum economy power as well as runs at 75, 70, 65, 60, and 50 percent of maximum continuous power. The periods of maximum power are interspersed with the periods of reduced power. ---- How embarrassing. greg ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: "Anderson Ed" <AndersonE(at)bah.com>
Subject: Nippondenso combination alternator/vacuum pump
Thanks Charlie for info. I will check it out. Ed ---------- From: Charlie Kuss Subject: RV-List: Nippondenso combination alternator/vacuum pump Date: Friday, December 05, 1997 6:18PM I spoke to a friend who runs an auto shop. He has experience with diesel Isuzu Troopers. He says the alternator/vacuum pump lasta about 100,000 miles on the Trooper. Not to shabby. Two of these might be OK for an IFR setup. Charlie Kuss ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: "VanArtsdalen, Scott" <scott.vanartsdalen(at)lmco.com>
Subject: Top 10 Reasons not to build an RV (humor)
> > Congrats Scooter!! > > I had a feeling it was going to be sooner than later! Having hung out > at the > same airport as you let me give you a few suggestions in dealing with > that > bunch of naysayers. > > 1. Realize that most of them don't even own an airplane. > True.... > 2. Notice the ones that do never go anywhere. > Well, they've all been there and done that... > 3. Stay with the high fibre diet, they dont. > I'll finish typing this as soon as I get back from the bathroom... > 4. Buy a Grumman while you're building, that'll really p*ss them off! > Um...I don't think so. -- Scott VanArtsdalen Network and System Administrator Lockheed Martin Enterprise Information Systems Phone: 408-743-2224 Pager: 1-800-225-0256 Pin: 635776 Email: scott.vanartsdalen(at)lmco.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: "Dave Donnelly" <daved(at)humminbird.com>
Subject: Re: RV6A Antennas
> >I hadn't really thought about it. You may be right! >Even so, most all the new antennas (not just GPS) say Do Not Paint >right on them. > Actually, the "no paint" admonition comes from the marine market where anti-fouling paint compounds do affect perfromance. > > Scott McDaniels N64SD / RV-6A 560+ Hrs. > >These ideas and opinions are my own and >do not necessarily represent the opinions of >my employer. > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Robert Acker" <r.acker(at)thegrid.net>
Subject: Re: Forming a "bubble" on the cowl.
Date: Dec 08, 1997
> I thought of this while making supper for my family last night. I noticed the > sauce/spagetti sticking to the spoon like a resin/fiber mix and.....POOF! An > idea! > Don't forget to clean the spoon before returning it.... > Mark Wow, the creativity of this group is amazing! My fiancee is just now "equipping" my bachelor equipped (i.e. nothing) kitchen, I'll have to make sure she brings some of these spoons over . Rob (RV-6Q). ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Austin Tinckler" <tinckler(at)axionet.com>
Subject: Re: Elec el trim
Date: Dec 08, 1997
---------- > From: W B Ward <WBWard(at)aol.com> > > Is the electric trim servo gone yet? Yes, it was spoken for in 1 hour after posting. > If it isn't, is it the same one Van sells, and will it work on an RV-4? Yes it is a Van's and yes they work on all models. ndell WBWard(at)AOL.COM > Slave to the "Junkyard Dog" RV-4 S/No. 4239 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: mikel(at)dimensional.com
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: RV-List:Flight Testing
>You are taking the correct approach in flight testing that to few people >do. At the time a builder/test pilot signs off his airplane to remove >the phase 1 flight restrictions he makes a log book statement that he has >found the aircraft to be normal and controllable in all modes of flight >(this includes the complete C.G. and weight range). >Far too many RV's are tested to the ends of the operating ranges when >carrying the first passengers and/or the first baggage. This >brings up a major point in what the flight testing is all about. It not >only proves what the airplane can do, it is the time for the new RV pilot to >be getting accustomed to what the airplane does do. YES!!!!!!! Took the words right off my keyboard! My test flight program is being developed to do exactly that: test the airplane. And get me used to flying this airplane. I'm thinking 40 hours may not be enough. Am I nuts? Probably. But this is the way I want to do it and, by the way, it is the way it proabaly should be done. Talk to any professional test pilot. An aircraft has certain design parameters that are theoretical until proven in flight testing. But: are we going too far here; this is a proven design, that over 1700 have endured flight testing. I think not: the aircraft I built has not been tested and is different than any other RV-4 out there. And, maybe more importantly, I am getting to know the airplane, its idiosyncrasies (and mine), and the edges (and sometimes PAST the edges) of its flight envelope. I am looking forward to that 40 hours. I have heard too many pilots tell me their first landing with a passenger was embarrassing because BOY, does this airplane land differently with someone in the back. You mean you didn't TEST that before you threw someone back there??? Yikes. I am also mystified by pilots having someone else helping them "fly off the hours". I have even heard of people using a drill to run the tach time up, fercryinoutloud. (!) Reading Michael's report on weight in the back: I had thought of concrete as it is a lot of weight in a small package, but decided I didn't want concrete flying around in the cockpit if I needed to land somewhere I hadn't planned. I'll probably go with sand. My purpose in relating my flight testing experiences are two: one, to give builders near that phase of their building (finishing) something to think about. You should have an idea of what you want to accomplish during your test flight program other than "flying the time off". And, two, when I was building, I could have used ANY inspiration to keep the project going. Hearing about someone else flying.....FLYING.....was always an inspiration. I'm trying not to be a "former builder". SO: Michael Lott, you and I are the Two Michaels; the Test Pilots, Riding the Dragon. You keep us informed on your progress and I'll try and do the same. Right now, I'm waiting for the weather and the mud on the taxiway to clear. Also, if this is something not needed on The List, let me know: many listers have wanted me to keep them apprised by private e-mail if it is. Keep building, it WILL fly......... Michael K. N232 Suzie Q ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: Mike Wills <willsm(at)manta.nosc.mil>
Subject: Re: chevy by the test pilot
Jerry, Thanks for the post. Always good to hear from someone with first hand info. Bill makes some good points here. It does seem that he has some kind of personal ax to grind with Jess Meyers, and to be fair I think this should be considered when reading his comments. Odd that all his comments were on safety concerns (which relates to quality of installation, not to the basic engine)with nothing said about performance. I would be interested in his opinion on relative performance now that he is flying a Lyc powered RV. As far as his negative comments regarding the Belted Air PSRU I claim a foul, since he provided no basis for the comment and on the other hand Jess has been flying behind his belt PSRU's for 15 years. Mike Wills RV-4(wings) willsm(at)manta.nosc.mil > >The following is posted with permission from the author. >it is a post that appeared in the rec.aviation.homebuilt newsgroup >Just food for thought. >Jerry Springer ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Michael Angiulo <mikeang(at)MICROSOFT.com>
Subject: Riveting the tanks
Date: Dec 08, 1997
I've been making a mess of my left wing tank. Seems that I have a much higher propensity to lean over rivets when they are wet with proseal. Anyone else have this same problem? Is there some kind of trick I'm missing? I'm riveting the tank in the same cradle that I did the leading edge section (which turned out fine). I'm about ready to start the tank over but I'd love to know how to do the next one better. Thanks, -Mike ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Stephen J. Soule" <SSoule(at)pfclaw.com>
Subject: RE: RV-List:Flight Testing (and inspiration)
Date: Dec 08, 1997
I can use inspiration. Jigging the bulkheads and putting in all the floor ribs, baggage ribs, stringers etc. is not very satisfying work. It is starting to look like an airplane now, though. Steve Soule Huntington, Vermont <<<<< And, two, when I was building, I could have used ANY inspiration to keep the project going.>>>> ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jensen, Keith (MC R&D)" <KJensen(at)simplot.com>
Subject: Fuselage jig
Date: Dec 08, 1997
You wrote: > ---------- >From: Bob Skinner[SMTP:bskinr(at)trib.com] >Fellow RVers, > I'm in the process of designing a metal fuselage jig that can be used on >any of the RV series. I'll probably use mild steel but maybe aluminum and >will design the cross pieces so they can be placed where they are needed >As most builders are aware, finding straight, dry lumber is impossible, >hence the metal. Have you considered using Unistrut (or B-Line, or similar)? It may be on the pricey side, but it is very adjustable, and comes already epoxy painted (usually green), as do the fittings. Keith Jensen -6a emp ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: halk(at)sybase.com (Hal Kempthorne)
Subject: Re: How to do 235 MPH in a 160 HP RV-6.
So Gary goes downhill, full throttle at 235mph? What is Van's recommended Vne? Hal Kempthorne halk(at)sybase.com Santa Clara, CA. Debonair N6134V @ SJC ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Kerrjb <Kerrjb(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation(rotary's?)
<< Yes, a Chevy (or whatever) could undoubtedly put out 0.5hp/in^3 all day and all night. But I think that you would find such an engine to have a truly terrible horsepower/weight ratio. Much worse than the Lyco >> There seems to be little dialog in all this alternative engine dicussion regarding the Mazda conversions. Being a retired P&W gas turbine engineer (33 years),this engine seems to be a very likely candidate to compete with the Lycomings in installed HP to weight ratio and the basic engine is basically bulletproof to "hard" failures such as reciprocating engines are prone to do. I am very familiar with two of the rotary developement groups: Power Sport and Tracy Crook. Both are out there doing some very basic things and Tracy was just here at our flyin this weekend and has over 585 hours on his rotary powered RV4. Everett Hatch and Steve Becham were just reaching their prime to get a competive engine on the market before Everett's untimely death. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: "I THINK, THEREFORE YOU ARE" <PKIRKPATRICK(at)FAB9.intel.com>
Subject: Riveting the tanks
To help keep from bending over rivets on the tank the best thing I found was keeping the bucking bar clean. Also, try to keep the proseal off of the end of the rivet. What was happening to me was the bucking bar had a tendency to slip/slide which resulted in the bending of the rivet. Good luck, I think this was the worst part of the kit construction so far. Pat Kirkpatrick ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Stephen J. Soule" <SSoule(at)pfclaw.com>
Subject: Riveting the tanks
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Mike, It may be that the slick Proseal makes your bucking bar slip and slide. Steve Soule Huntington, Vermont -----Original Message----- From: Michael Angiulo [SMTP:mikeang(at)MICROSOFT.com] Sent: Monday, December 08, 1997 12:42 PM To: 'rv-list(at)matronics.com' Subject: RV-List: Riveting the tanks I've been making a mess of my left wing tank. Seems that I have a much higher propensity to lean over rivets when they are wet with proseal. Anyone else have this same problem? Is there some kind of trick I'm missing? I'm riveting the tank in the same cradle that I did the leading edge section (which turned out fine). I'm about ready to start the tank over but I'd love to know how to do the next one better. Thanks, -Mike ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: "Gregory R. Travis" <greg(at)ibid.com>
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation(rotary's?)
On Mon, 8 Dec 1997, Kerrjb wrote: > > > << Yes, a Chevy (or whatever) could undoubtedly put out 0.5hp/in^3 all day > and all night. But I think that you would find such an engine to have > a truly terrible horsepower/weight ratio. Much worse than the Lyco >> > > There seems to be little dialog in all this alternative engine dicussion > regarding the Mazda conversions. Being a retired P&W gas turbine engineer (33 > years),this engine seems to be a very likely candidate to compete with the > Lycomings in installed HP to weight ratio and the basic engine is basically > bulletproof to "hard" failures such as reciprocating engines are prone to do. > I am very familiar with two of the rotary developement groups: Power Sport and > Tracy Crook. Both are out there doing some very basic things and Tracy was > just here at our flyin this weekend and has over 585 hours on his rotary > powered RV4. Everett Hatch and Steve Becham were just reaching their prime to > get a competive engine on the market before Everett's untimely death. I agree that the rotary technology is very exciting. I don't know why more alternative engine enthusiasts aren't looking at that technology. Just think, no more @&^#$#&!! poppet valves! Both Lycoming and Continental, back in the early '80s, thought much of of basic rotary design. Lycoming spent about $15 million (in today's dollars) to try and make one for General Aviation and Continental developed a whole line of roptarys for RPV applications. If the market hadn't totally collapsed by 1986 we might be flying behind certified rotaries now. greg ________________________________________________________________________________
From: W B Ward <WBWard(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Pop Rivets on Skins
<< A 7/64th steel rivet is stronger than a -3 AN rivet >> Have you ever heard of dissimilar metal corrosion? You are certainly going to now! It's bad enough that with all the alloying, intergranular corrosion is automatically inherent in the aluminum that airplanes are built out of, but to exacerbate that by sticking a steel rivet in it, versus an aluminum rivet, is asking for big trouble down the line. Did the plans specify steel rivets in this area? I certainly havent found it in mine. This does explain why some of the rivets in my scrap horizontal stabilizer were so hard to drill out. Let me ask you this. If you damaged one of the through bolts in the wing spar center section, would it be OK to run down to your local hardware store, and replace it with a cad plated bolt from the floor stock, if it were the same diameter and lenth? Regards Wendell WBWard(at)AOL.COM Slave to the "Junkyard Dog" RV-4 S/No 4239 P.S. Now you know one of the reasons I call my airplane the "Junkyard Dog." ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: James Mike Wilson <James_Mike_Wilson(at)ccm2.hf.intel.com>
Subject: Lyc TIO 541 and prop for sale
Text item: I know someone who has a Lycoming TIO 541, 385HP and 3 blade constant speed prop. This is the whole fire-wall forward ready to go. That's includes motor mount, cooling baffles and all accessories. It is a complete working setup off the Brokaw Bullet after conversion to turbo-prop. $30k takes it all. Say Mike sent you. Call Larry at (352)726-2302 Text item: External Message Header The following mail header is for administrative use and may be ignored unless there are problems. ***IF THERE ARE PROBLEMS SAVE THESE HEADERS***. Subject: RV-List: Continental O-200 Date: Sun, 7 Dec 1997 00:43:16 EST From: James Cone <JamesCone(at)aol.com> by mole with esmtp (Exim 1.73 #2) by ganymede.or.intel.com (8.8.6/8.8.5) with SMTP id WAA19154 ST) ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: "Anderson Ed" <AndersonE(at)bah.com>
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation(rotary's?)
Couldn't agree with your views more. I have a Mazda 13B installed in my RV-6A awaiting Airworthiness inspection and am quite please with the installation, HP, and smoothness. Weight for FWF of this installation falls between a 320 and 360. Have had 68x72 prop up to 2300 rpm static thrust at 5000 engine rpm which prop manufacture stated indicated a strong 165 HP engine. I expect to get around 175 HP on airframe. Have a EFI system which helps. My assessment is that the rotary is inherently more reliable than a reciprocating engine as it has no cam shaft, no valves, no valve springs, no keepers, no connecting rods, connecting rod bearings,etc., the rotary is the epitome of KISS as far as an engine goes. However, I must state that it took a lot of effort (approx 1 1/2 year additional build time) to get the engine and all the subsystems designed, debugged and installed on airframe. I will not disagree with those who state I could have had a overhauled lycoming 320 for the $$ I have in the project. However, having reviewed the number of accident/incident reports involving lycomings not to mention bad rod bolts, crankshafts, and other similar items reported over the years, I am not convinced that a good, well designed and tested alternative powerplant is any less reliable. Main thing is - if no one tries anything different, we are stuck with whatever "improvements" a monopoly firm decides to incorporate and given their legitimate liability concerns, I can't say I blame their conversatism. Besides, none of us are forced to any of these decisions - we do have a choice and that is what is great about this "hobby". It just depends on how much you are willing to expend (time and $$) and risk to take for you choice. Also, I will be able to do a first class overhaul of my engine for about $750 or have it done for around $1900. Not for everyone, but then neither is building experimental aircraft. Nothing against lycomings except the price and the 1932 technology/design. Ed Andersone(at)bah.com ---------- From: Kerrjb Subject: Re: RV-List: Re: Chevy V6 Installation(rotary's?) Date: Monday, December 08, 1997 2:02PM << Yes, a Chevy (or whatever) could undoubtedly put out 0.5hp/in^3 all day and all night. But I think that you would find such an engine to have a truly terrible horsepower/weight ratio. Much worse than the Lyco >> There seems to be little dialog in all this alternative engine dicussion regarding the Mazda conversions. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Austin Tinckler" <tinckler(at)axionet.com>
Subject: Stress cracks and oops testing
Date: Dec 08, 1997
I, at one time, back in the dusty halls of time, had occasion to rebuild a rv6 stabilizer completely. Only the skins were ok. The first clue to this need to rebuild lay in the shocking state of HS610 and HS614. They had been drilled with a 1/4 " drill for the relief for the 6 degree bend (to half the width of remaining flange bent back), the wrong leg had been cut off and hack saw scoring and groove to 1/32 " deep left undressed in the bend area near a rivet hole. I wondered how long this would stand up under normal use and also thought about the oops factor that we encounter if you bend the angle back to 10 degrees, back to 4 to fix it, then back to 6. Just for fun, I put the old parts in a vice and bent the legs back and forth in about a 4 " arc, 2 inches or so either way of centre. Well, it took 38 cycles to fail, and 31 before it showed a crack. One failed at the hack saw score (it was deeper) the other did not. So it is unscientific, so what ? Just thought it would be fun to describe. Van has a good strong design and aluminium is strong too , sometimes even when abused to the point that would make a strong man cry. There is a popular saying that if you left out every 4th rivet in the whole airframe, the RV is still safe and strong. I cannot imagine these parts ever to experience such bending back and forth and they won't. I just post this because some worry too much about small errors and that is good because it keeps your standards high. We just can't determine if a small imperfection warrants rebuild or replacement. Err on the side of caution. I think if I were an inspector, I would be ruthless, therefore I am not one. BTW, the stab from Nightmare Airplane Works is now reborn and beautiful. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: Frank van der Hulst <frankv(at)pec.co.nz>
Subject: Re: The Wrights' engine. Was Re: Chevy V6 Installation
WBWard(at)aol.com wrote: Wendell, Today, I counted 10 posts from you to the list concerning Chevy and alternate engines. That's not a problem. What *is* a problem is that not one of them contained any useful information. A plea to *all* list members: Please consider carefully whether what you're about to post is of general interest, or whether it is directed at just the author. If you disagree with what someone posts, then by all means respond, but please respond with something relevant -- whether the Wrights used an automobile engine or not is totally irrelevant to the suitability of a Chevy in a V6. Please respond with some facts or at least anecdotal evidence to back up your position. Otherwise we'll end up in circular flame-wars which aren't helpful to anyone. > < engines were light enough so they had to design and build their own.>> > Thank you Mr. Gibson, you saved me a lot of work. There are a "few" > uninformed > on the list, who think that just because the automobile was on the road at > the > time, that the brothers Wright, weren't able to design something "other" > than > an automobile/horseless carriage engine. ________________________________________________________________________________ but none was light and powerful enough. They then tried to get an automobile company to build a suitable engine for them, but none was interested. So finally they got someone else to build the engine. IIRC, the Wrights did NOT design or build their aircraft engine. > I believe ignition was accomplished > by "dripping" fuel on a hot "plate." Wasn't it?? Ignition? I assume you mean carburetion. Irrelevant point: Richard Pearse built an aircraft *and* engine, which achieved takeoff (but not controlled flight) prior to the Wrights. He later used his engine on a homemade motorcycle, for which use it was most successful. Frank. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Vanremog <Vanremog(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Pop Rivets on Skins
<< A 7/64th steel rivet is stronger than a -3 AN rivet (I don't know this to be fact but I sure do like hearing myself say it). >> This is not true based on my shear tests at work using a calibrated Chattilon pull tester. I don't remember the actual values now (it was almost five years ago when I first started the project). The 7/64th rivet is not steel, but Monel (67% Nickel/30% Copper) with a steel mandrel that doesn't always stay in place. With the mandrel in place they were about 75% of the strength of a properly installed AN426-3 rivet in shear. I didn't test tension but I assume this is also less because the shear test almost pulled the dimple flat on the Monel pop rivet sample and the shank deformed significantly prior to the break. The AN sample merely sheared in place with little surrounding hole deformation so the rivet kept its heads intact. -GV ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: Boris <smbr(at)digital.net>
Subject: Re: (no subject)
> If 2 people build the same kind of plane from the same set of plans > using the same type and amount of materials, how come one is 50 pounds > lighter than the other? This is a riddle i hav not figured out yet. > Any good answers out there? Or, If a man is completely alone in the middle of the woods, and he speaks, is he still wrong. (from my RV wife) (just trying to change the subject for a > little while!) > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Austin Tinckler" <tinckler(at)axionet.com>
Subject: Re: Riveting the tanks
Date: Dec 08, 1997
> > I've been making a mess of my left wing tank. Seems that I have a much > higher propensity to lean over rivets when they are wet with proseal. > Anyone else have this same problem? Is there some kind of trick I'm > missing? I'm riveting the tank in the same cradle that I did the leading > edge section (which turned out fine). I'm about ready to start the tank > over but I'd love to know how to do the next one better. > > Thanks, > -Mike As stated by some one else, it is vital to wipe off the bar, the rivet snap, and most importantly, the rivet tails. You will see a big difference when you do this. Also, don't keep working when you are tired. Try putting rivetting tape or clear Scotch tape on the row of rivets to keep a whole row in place and minimize ooze onto your gun snap. Use PR88 on your hands and it will wash up clean and easily and you won't hate Pro-seal so much. (or put on latex gloves). BTW, it is a good idea to keep a can of acetone handy to dip the rag and also one to drop clecoes in so they don't gum up. When you are finished, mix some Pro-seal and acetone with a brush and paint it on all the work you have done. This will do a nice top coat and catch the pin holes. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: "Vincent S. Himsl" <himsl(at)mail.wsu.edu>
Subject: RV8 Dimpling & Countershink
Hello, Followed discussion on dimpling versus countersink. Last night while riveting The vertical stabilizer I cam across a dimpled hole (all had been dimpled) that wasn't quite right. Ok, a few holes that weren't quite right. Anyway, remembering the list comment about Van's saying you could 'touch up' a dimple with the countersink bit, I decided to try it using the countersink as set up for standard countersink. Major improvement! Excited by the result i decided to try it on all the dimpled rivets of the VS. Not bad at all! Finished riveting and was extremely impressed with the result. It looks a lot better than the Horizontal Stabilizer, even factoring my high learning curve. My vote goes with the combination method. I feel it a win win combination as I get the strength of dimpling with the near perfect fit and look of countersinking. The amount of aluminum removed was minor even in the worst hole. Observations: The countersink removed the least aluminum wherever the Avery squeezer had been used. Next came the Avery C-Frame dimpling tool. The most material removed was from the Pop Rivet Dimpled holes and those I made a mistake on. Most mistakes came from inadequate 'whacking' of the C-Frame tool. But excessive 'whacking' on the C-Frame tool is hazardous to very expensive dimple dies. So another reason for the combo method. Experiment on scrap first! Builder: Beginner, no prior airplane construction experience. Anal Factor, 80% Location, two car garage Respectfully, Vince Himsl RV8 - Tail ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: "joseph.wiza" <joe(at)mcione.com>
Subject: Protective plastic Coating
On some of my wing rivets I left the protective plastic and riveted. The plastic is embeded between the rivet and the skin. I know not to smart, has anyone else had this experience if so how did you get the plastic out. Joe/wing waiting on fuselage ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Mlfred <Mlfred(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Riveting the tanks
<< I've been making a mess of my left wing tank. Seems that I have a much higher propensity to lean over rivets when they are wet with proseal. Anyone else have this same problem? Is there some kind of trick I'm missing? >> I hate to say it, but things will progress somewhat better if you (or your poor helper) wipe the bucking bar clean before each rivet. With practice, you can get this number (1) up to 5 or 6. V time consuming....and stinky. I recommend using a B4 grade sealant to do the fuel tank boogie. This will give you a bit extra time to get this stuff all over you, before it starts to set up. Also, it's available in pre-measured tubes. This approach is quite a bit cleaner. Check six! Mark ________________________________________________________________________________
From: mikel(at)dimensional.com
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: RE: RV-List:Torque Seal
Let me introduce you to Torque Seal, if you don't know the stuff already. It is a little tube of (usually yellow or orange) paint that you put on nuts/bolts when you want to know if they have moved. (It is also labeled as "Anti-Sabotage Inspector's Lacquer; Yikes!) Those of you nearing the stage of Things Getting Torqued Onto The Airframe may need some of this wonderstuff. Why? When you're putting the tail on for the Final Assembly, for example, you will be torqueing the bolts that hold the tail in place. (With a torque wrench, of course, not by "feel".) Then you will get busy doing other things and one day come back and look at those bolts and wonder: Did I torque those? YES, because there, on the bolt, is a little dab of Torque Seal paint. (Your inspector will also like your attention to detail.) And, one day, you will be doing your After The First Flight inspection (really, you will) and will be wondering if any of the Hold Together bolts have moved. Or if the pushrod check nuts have moved. If they have, there will be a little crack in the yellow paint. Like I found on one pushrod check nut. Didn't I tighten that? Well, yes, because there was a little dab of paint. But, for some reason, it moved. Wouldn't have known it otherwise. Will regular scrap paint do? No; Torque Seal, once dry, becomes somewhat brittle, whereas other paints will flex. See your parts/tool supplier catalogs. Michael N232 Suzie Q ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: L & M Rowles <lmrowles(at)netspace.net.au>
Subject: Engines.
Hello to all on the list, Just an enquire about a deal that sounds to good to be true. A company from Texas is advertising in Australia rebuilt engines at $300.00. above factory price. IE:-0-360 AIA $11,089.00. The company is Air Power from Arlington Municipal Airport. Any comments would be appreciated. Regards Les Rowles. Les Rowles Po Box 1895 Traralgon Australia 3844 lmrowles(at)netspace.net.au ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: "Patrick E. Kelley" <webmstr(at)kalitta.com>
Subject: Re: Protective plastic Coating
joseph.wiza wrote: > > On some of my wing rivets I left the protective plastic and riveted. The > plastic is embeded between the rivet and the skin. I know not to smart, > has anyone else had this experience if so how did you get the plastic out. Drill out the rivets and remove the plastic. How did you prime with the plastic on? Well, Ok, maybe you are not priming. However, I forgot to remove the plastic on an aileron skin (inner side, easy to miss) but it was caught when my painter etched the part. Sure surprised him; he had not known until then that the parts came covered. He thought he might have ruined a special part. :) Sorry, there is no chemical I would gaurantee to remove the embedded plastic and, even if there was, you'd still have to re-drive the rivet because of the gap. Not sure I would trust it. Drill and replace is the only way to go. PatK - RV-6A ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Tedd McHenry <tedd(at)idacom.hp.com>
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Gregory R. Travis writes: > > Of course, none of us are likely to go a full TBO run within the warranty > period (which for an O-320 or O-360 would mean flying roughly 4 > hours a day, five days a week). Exactly, which is why it's not really relevant for our purposes. > Yes, a Chevy (or whatever) could undoubtedly put out 0.5hp/in^3 all day > and all night. But I think that you would find such an engine to have > a truly terrible horsepower/weight ratio. Much worse than the Lycosaur. Bit of a change of subject, but, yes, weight is the issue. Which is exactly the reason I keep bringing this up. Every time the subject of auto engine conversions comes up, the discussion almost always focuses on durability and cost. These just aren't the critical issues with respect to auto engine conversions. Yes, auto engines can easily match the durability of a Lycoming. And, yes, auto engines can match a Lycoming for cost--and beat it if you're willing (and able) to do some of the hard work yourself. The thing that truly _is_ an issue, though, is weight. The answer to the weight problem may be to use smaller engines. A 4.3-litre Chevy is a big engine. It is big enough to be bored and stroked out to about 5.1 litres, which is nearly as big as an O-320. So, being an iron block and water cooled, it's going to weigh more than the Lyc. An aluminum auto engine that is optimized at about 4.0 litres--such as the Olds Aurora--would probably be a better choice. Or a turbocharged engine of around 2.7 litres. An aftermarket turbo on a VW VR6 might would be quite light, for example. Tedd McHenry Surrey, BC [-6 tail] ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Robert Acker" <r.acker(at)thegrid.net>
Subject: Re: Engines.
Date: Dec 08, 1997
> > > Hello to all on the list, > > Just an enquire about a deal that sounds to good to be true. A company > from Texas is advertising in Australia rebuilt engines at $300.00. above > factory price. IE:-0-360 AIA > $11,089.00. > The company is Air Power from Arlington Municipal Airport. > Any comments would be appreciated. That's the price for a factory overhauled engine exchange, provided you supply a rebuildable core. Outright purchase is $21,866...ouch. Rob (RV-6Q). ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: "Gregory R. Travis" <greg(at)ibid.com>
Subject: Re: Engines.
On Tue, 9 Dec 1997, L & M Rowles wrote: > > Hello to all on the list, > > Just an enquire about a deal that sounds to good to be true. A company > from Texas is advertising in Australia rebuilt engines at $300.00. above > factory price. IE:-0-360 AIA > $11,089.00. > The company is Air Power from Arlington Municipal Airport. > Any comments would be appreciated. It's not "too good to be true." Air Power is a division of Van Bortel and is quite reputable. Note a few things. First, the $11,089.00 price is for a Lycoming OVERHAULED engine as opposed to a Lycoming REMANUFACTURED engine. Ostensibly, the used parts (and there aren't many) that go back into an overhauled engine need meet only service, not new, tolerances. Since even a Lycoming overhaul gets new cylinders all the upper-end parts (valves, pistons, cylinders, etc.) will be to new dimensions and tolerances. However, accy. gears, the crankshaft, etc. might meet only service tolerances. Overhauled engines have a 1 year warranty. In the "real world," however, Lycoming doesn't cut it too close and will simply replace parts that are near their wear limits. Remanufactured engines are built to all new tolerances and have a longer warranty than overhauled (2 years, same as new engines). Second, the $11,089.00 price assumes that you already have a serviceable core of EXACTLY the same type as the engine you want. Core charges are currently running about $6,000 for an O-360. That means that, if you don't already have an O-360 to trade, you must add $6,000 to that price. Meaning your $11,089 factory-overhauled engine just became a $17,089 engine. Even then, you may not be able to buy it if Lycoming is out of engines. Lycoming will often take dissimilar cores but you have to haggle with them about it. Van Bortel's (Air Power's) current price list is on the web at: http://www.vanbortel.com/airpower/lyc.html Note: Continental no longer has an "overhauled" category. All their engines are either new or new-tolerances (what Lycoming would call "remanufactured") engines. I think Lycoming should drop the silly "overhauled" category as well. greg ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: Donald DiPaula <dipaula(at)access.digex.net>
Subject: Re: Engines.
> Just an enquire about a deal that sounds to good to be true. A company > from Texas is advertising in Australia rebuilt engines at $300.00. above > factory price. IE:-0-360 AIA > $11,089.00. > The company is Air Power from Arlington Municipal Airport. > Any comments would be appreciated. i found a company while searching the web that advertised engines at $100 over cost. they quoted me $10989 for a 0-time O-360-A1A, plus a $6000 core cost if no exchange. their number was 1-800-247-2738 (i don't know the name or where they are located). i'd guess if two different companies are offereing the same thing for about the same price, it's probably not too good to be true, just discount marketing. if it's the same people, then i don't know. -D- "White has an insurmountable advantage in chess and should be able to win every game. I have discovered a marvelous proof of this, which this .signature is too small to contain." My 1989 Honda CB-1 (CB400F) is *SOLD*! My 1989 Honda CRX Si is for sale, email me if interested. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: Alternative engines
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Actually there is nothing wrong with using a diesel in an aircraft, Junkers Motoren (Jumo) made a wide range before and during the second world war and some of the German bombers were powered by them. But they were designed for aircraft service from the ground up. ---------- From: W B Ward[SMTP:WBWard(at)aol.com] Sent: Monday, December 08, 1997 6:05 Subject: Re: RV-List: Alternative engines Continental and Lycoming don't have to compete with the wanna be's. Ever wonder why? Chevy's don't have redundant ignition, two strokes are two strokes, and deisels are deisels. Go figure!!! Regards Wendell WBWard(at)AOL.COM - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: "Gregory R. Travis" <greg(at)ibid.com>
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
On Mon, 8 Dec 1997, Tedd McHenry wrote: > > Gregory R. Travis writes: > > > > Of course, none of us are likely to go a full TBO run within the warranty > > period (which for an O-320 or O-360 would mean flying roughly 4 > > hours a day, five days a week). > > Exactly, which is why it's not really relevant for our purposes. Well, except as it's indicative of how much faith the manufacturer places in their engines. Believe it or not, there are quite a few operators out there who go to TBO every 2-3 years and at relatively high sustained (above 80%) power setting. > Which is exactly the reason I keep bringing this up. Every > time the subject of auto engine conversions comes up, the > discussion almost always focuses on durability and cost. > These just aren't the critical issues with respect to auto > engine conversions. Yes, auto engines can easily match the > durability of a Lycoming. I agree that the use of a derivative engine will not significantly affect the total of building an RV-class machine. But I'm not sure I follow you about durability. How are you defining durability? greg ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Fesenbek, Gary" <gfesenbek(at)meridium.com>
Subject: Engines.
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Don't sell it. You could be the first 1.6 Liter Honda powered RV. Grins from another CRX SI Owner (1989) -----Original Message----- From: Donald DiPaula [SMTP:dipaula(at)access.digex.net] Sent: Monday, December 08, 1997 4:24 PM To: rv-list(at)matronics.com Subject: Re: RV-List: Engines. > Just an enquire about a deal that sounds to good to be true. A company > from Texas is advertising in Australia rebuilt engines at $300.00. above > factory price. IE:-0-360 AIA > $11,089.00. > The company is Air Power from Arlington Municipal Airport. > Any comments would be appreciated. i found a company while searching the web that advertised engines at $100 over cost. they quoted me $10989 for a 0-time O-360-A1A, plus a $6000 core cost if no exchange. their number was 1-800-247-2738 (i don't know the name or where they are located). i'd guess if two different companies are offereing the same thing for about the same price, it's probably not too good to be true, just discount marketing. if it's the same people, then i don't know. -D- "White has an insurmountable advantage in chess and should be able to win every game. I have discovered a marvelous proof of this, which this .signature is too small to contain." My 1989 Honda CB-1 (CB400F) is *SOLD*! My 1989 Honda CRX Si is for sale, email me if interested. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
W B Ward
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Boy do you want to start an argument between the P-51, Hawker Typhoon and Spitfire drivers and the pilots of the Fock Wulf 190A's , Ta-152's, P-47's, Hawker Tornado and just about every thing made in Japan. ---------- From: W B Ward[SMTP:WBWard(at)aol.com] Sent: Monday, December 08, 1997 6:29 Subject: Re: RV-List: Re: Chevy V6 Installation << One of the things I find most attractive about an auto engine conversion is that--because it's water-cooled--you can fully test it and break it in on the ground with minimal complications. >> What was the hottest fighter in WWII, and was it air, or water cooled? Regards Wendell WBWard(at)AOL.COM - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: "Gregory R. Travis" <greg(at)ibid.com>
Subject: Re: Engines.
On Mon, 8 Dec 1997, Robert Acker wrote: > > Just an enquire about a deal that sounds to good to be true. A company > > from Texas is advertising in Australia rebuilt engines at $300.00. above > > factory price. IE:-0-360 AIA > > $11,089.00. > > The company is Air Power from Arlington Municipal Airport. > > Any comments would be appreciated. > > That's the price for a factory overhauled engine exchange, provided you > supply a rebuildable core. Outright purchase is $21,866...ouch. You need a core to get the new prices listed so bump the new street price to $27,866. Ouch indeed. In other words, at $18,000 or so, buying a new engine through Vans saves around $10,000. Remanufactured and overhauled engines, assuming one has a core, can be obtained quite "cheaply" through dealers such as Airpower. However, if you're looking for a NEW engine and don't have a core, or have a core of the wrong type, you have no business but to go through one of the major OEMs. It's really too bad but new engines are completely unaffordable unless your kit supplier or STC holder has a special relationship to Lycoming. Peter Bates at Lycoming told me that he, as a Lycoming employee, couldn't buy a new Lycoming engine as cheaply as one could through Vans. greg ________________________________________________________________________________
From: KB2DU <KB2DU(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: RV-List:Flight Testing (and inspiration)
Hi Steve & The Gang Just found out this gang of RV Builders exists - My Wing Kit left the factory today foa a 14 day trip to Long Island - I would trade places with you any day. Bill ________________________________________________________________________________
From: WoodardRod <WoodardRod(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 non-pertinent info
> Can you buy a better watch than a Timex? > > Certainly you can. > > What's it called? ROLEX ring a bell? > > Why is it considered better? The name? I don't think so!! > > Chevrolet is as different from Lycoming, as Timex is to Rolex. > Sorry... couldn't pass this one up. I know for a fact that virtually any $19.95 Timex you can purchase at Wal-Mart can keep better time than many Rolex's. It's called technology... and sometimes, as Martha Stewart would say, "It's a Good Thing." The fact is that the new Quartz movements almost always provide far greater accuracy over a far greater spectrum of conditions than the old perpetual (self-winding) units (Rolex or any other). The good news, however, is that if I were stranded on a mountain top for 10 years, my watch would still keep [poor] time as long as I could keep my arm moving. The Timex battery would probably only last for 5 years! How's that for a long-winded-explanation-to-analogy-relating-to-a-thread- that's-crept so-far-from-its-original-theme-so-as-to-become-nonrecognizable. :-) Rod [mostly poking fun] Woodard RV-8, #80033 Loveland, Colorado ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: "Owens" <owens(at)aerovironment.com>
Subject: How High? World Record
Hello all, I was just reading some of the altitude threads that were going around, and thought I might let you all know what's been going on lately on the REALLY high altitude front. This may not be related to RV's, but might be of interest to aviation buffs. I work at Aerovironment, a company founded by Dr. Paul McCready, former World Champion Glider pilot, and well known for his "Human Powered" Airplane adventures. Our flight test team has just returned from a successful deployment of our "Pathfinder" (not the Mars version, ours was named back in '92) 100' span Solar Powered flying wing in Hawaii. We were able to achieve 71,500 straight and level, for a NAA record for Propeller driven aircraft, beating the Boeing Condor RPV record of 65,000'. This was done using only solar power to take off and climb and maintain altitude. We did use battery power to decend once the sun set. Talk about your "alternative power". (Sorry, I couldn't resist). BTW, we did this with a Design/Fab/Test group of less than 30 people. This is really a fun place to work. You can find more info at: http://www.dfrc.nasa.gov/Projects/erast/index.html And a picture at: http://www.dfrc.nasa.gov/gallery/photo/Pathfinder/Small/EC97-44287-2.jpg We are currently working on the "next generation" aircraft, called "Centurion". It's span is over 200', and we hope to hit Dan Golden's target of 100,000' by the year 2000. I have some other web sites if people are interested, meanwhile, it's back to skinning the fuselage. Respectfully, Laird Owens, AV Design Group RV-6 22923 (I like alternative power as much as the next guy, but I'm putting a Lycon in mine) owens(at)aerovironment.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: "Gregory R. Travis" <greg(at)ibid.com>
Subject: Re: Engines.
On Mon, 8 Dec 1997, Donald DiPaula wrote: > i found a company while searching the web that advertised engines at $100 > over cost. they quoted me $10989 for a 0-time O-360-A1A, plus a $6000 core > cost if no exchange. Just a minor correction. That is NOT a "0-time" engine. That is a Lycoming overhauled engine. The only "0-time" Lycoming engines are either NEW or REMANUFACTURED engines. Obligatory triva: The FAA says that only the original engine manufacturer OR THIRD PARTIES AUTHORIZED BY THE MANUFACTURER can "zero time" an engine. I don't know of any domestic third parties that Lycoming or Continental has ever authorized to zero-time an engine. Overseas perhaps Piaggio (for Lycoming) or Rolls-Royce (for Continental) may have been so designated. I dunno. > i'd guess if two different companies are offereing the same thing for > about the same price, it's probably not too good to be true, just discount > marketing. if it's the same people, then i don't know. A few of the other Lycoming and Continental distributors have attempted to beat Van Bortel (or, "The worst little whorehouse in Texas" as it's un-affectionately known by the other distributors) at their own game. For instance, Educumbe G&N (an authorized Lycoming factory distributor) down in Owensboro, KY sells engines at $100.00 over factory invoice. Perhaps this is who you heard of? Man, these margins make the PC industry look positively complacent! :-) greg ________________________________________________________________________________
From: KB2DU <KB2DU(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Vernatherm wasRe: Winter Oil Temps more questions
Hi Guys I just replaced the Vernatherm in my left engine on my Seneca it was not closing all the way after the oil heated up and the results was hi oil temp. Replaced the Vernitherm and magic Oil temp back to normal, We played with the bad one for a while, heating it up and measuring the distance it closed or expanded. So dont remove it, the oil will not go through the cooler. Bill ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Dennis Persyk" <dpersyk(at)worldnet.att.net>
Subject: Re: Winter Oil Temps more questions
Date: Dec 08, 1997
---------- > From: SCOTT R MCDANIELS <smcdaniels(at)juno.com> > To: rv-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: RV-List: Re: Winter Oil Temps more questions > Date: Monday, December 08, 1997 12:22 AM > If you don't get above the boiling > point of water for the pressure alt. that you are flying at you wont ever > get rid of the condensed moisture that develops inside the engine. > > Scott McDaniels RV-6A N64SD 560+ Hrs. I think the water exits the breather pipe and exhaust stack at a rate governed by the oil temp and crankcase pressure, independent of pressure altitude. Recall also that water evaporates at tempertures less than the boiling point -- the boiling point is the temperture of fastest evaporation. Dennis 6A Fuselage Barrington, IL ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: RE: RV-List:Torque Seal
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Nail Polish works too, and is a bit cheaper. (it is used in industry believe it or not) ---------- From: mikel(at)dimensional.com[SMTP:mikel(at)dimensional.com] Sent: Tuesday, December 09, 1997 6:44 Subject: RE: RV-List:Torque Seal Will regular scrap paint do? No; Torque Seal, once dry, becomes somewhat brittle, whereas other paints will flex. See your parts/tool supplier catalogs. Michael N232 Suzie Q - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: Kevin & Theresa Horton <khorton(at)cyberus.ca>
Subject: Re: RV-List:Flight Testing - chatter
<--snip--> >Also, if this is something not needed on The List, let me know: many listers >have wanted me to keep them apprised by private e-mail if it is. > >Keep building, it WILL fly......... > >Michael K. >N232 Suzie Q > Michael, By all means keep sending this stuff to the list. As long as you are careful to have an accurate subject line people who are not interested can hit the delete key. With over 700 people on the list, anyone who expects that each and every message will on a subject that they are personnally interested in is dreaming in technicolour. Good luck, be careful, and have fun, Kevin Horton RV-8 80427 (just started tail kit) khorton(at)cyberus.ca (613) 839-0228 (home) Engineering Test Pilot (613) 952-4319 (work) Transport Canada Ottawa, Canada ________________________________________________________________________________
From: KB2DU <KB2DU(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: FUEL TANK LEAK CHECKING
I am an Electrician - with a Greenly Hi-Press Tool if you are in the area. Bill KB2DU(at)AOL.COM ________________________________________________________________________________
From: KB2DU <KB2DU(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: chevy V6
Gentleman I am a new RV 6 Builder - I have the Ep kit completed and the wing kit left the factory to day, for a 14 day trip to Jericho L.I. I am looking for some RV Builders or Owners in the North East. I own a Seneca 1 travel is not a factor, I would like to see a completed project, and get some info on Flight Training in the RV 6 or RV 4 Any help or words of wisdom will be appreciated. Bill Sivori KB2DU(at)AOL.COM ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: Riveting the tanks
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Acetone eats latex, try vinyl gloves instead, they a sold for people with a latex allergy. ---------- From: Austin Tinckler[SMTP:tinckler(at)axionet.com] Sent: Tuesday, December 09, 1997 6:10 Subject: Re: RV-List: Riveting the tanks As stated by some one else, it is vital to wipe off the bar, the rivet snap, and most importantly, the rivet tails. You will see a big difference when you do this. Also, don't keep working when you are tired. Try putting rivetting tape or clear Scotch tape on the row of rivets to keep a whole row in place and minimize ooze onto your gun snap. Use PR88 on your hands and it will wash up clean and easily and you won't hate Pro-seal so much. (or put on latex gloves). BTW, it is a good idea to keep a can of acetone handy to dip the rag and also one to drop clecoes in so they don't gum up. When you are finished, mix some Pro-seal and acetone with a brush and paint it on all the work you have done. This will do a nice top coat and catch the pin holes. - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
Date: Dec 09, 1997
If you instrument it right it could also tell you both what broke and give you warning ( a half hour or so) that it was about to happen before it became either critical to your survival or your planes. This is quite common industrial practice. If you are interested I could detail a typical condition monitoring system for a reciprocating engine. ---------- From: wstucklen1(at)juno.com[SMTP:wstucklen1(at)juno.com] Sent: Friday, December 05, 1997 11:26 Subject: RV-List: Re: Chevy V6 Installation Stucklen) I agree with the instumentaion comment, but, after flying N925RV, the airframe issues should be quite straightforward. Except for the additional trim tab on the Rudder, I haven't done anything to the airframe since it was signed off for first flight. As long as one spends the time to properly check out the airfraome prior to first flights, It shouldn't be an major issue in the test program. This means doing all the inspections just like we do on any other certified aircraft.... Instrumentation of the auto engine is another matter. Sudden stoppage of an engine while taking off , or any other time while in flight, is a very discomforting. Instrumented tests on the ground whose results assure operation for at least the duration of a first flight would seem prudent. Using others test results to better your own engine reliability also helps..... So lets keep the discussions going. I'm learning a lot from input on this forum, especially from those whom have used Chevy engines in racing or boating applications.... Fred Stucklen RV-6A N925RV (Working on 2'd RV-6A - Chevy Powered!) wstucklen1(at)juno.com writes: > >You might at least want to consider doing your first flight on a >proven >power plant, debugging your airframe and then installing the Chevy. >Your hands would be busy enough without watching your engine >performance figures. >Lets be a little scientific about this and develop a reasonable and >detailed examination of the options. If you are going to experiment >lets get the data in. Instrument your engine mount with strain gauges >to give thrust figures, ensure the airspeed and altimetry system are >as >accurate as physically possible, fit your engine with oil and fuel >flow >and pressure transmitters and then go out and record some serious >data. >Do the same for some of your like minded friends and then write up a >paper. >The total cost of this hardware is around the A$5000 mark, programming > >extra, if you want I can suggest some suppliers in both the US and on >my side of the pond. > >---------- >From: wstucklen1(at)juno.com[SMTP:wstucklen1(at)juno.com] >Sent: Thursday, December 04, 1997 11:39 >To: rv-list(at)matronics.com >Subject: RV-List: Re: Chevy V6 Installation > >Stucklen) > >MOST CERTAINLY! In fact, she SUPPORTS my decision. We both agree >that >the CHOICES we make are OUR responsibility, not the insurance >company's, >not the government's, just our ouwn.... > >Fred Stucklen RV-6A N925RV > (Working on 2'd RV-6A - Chevy Powered!) >wstucklen1(at)juno.com > > >> >> >><< Yes, there are RISKS, but they are taken on by CHOICE. >> >> >>Will your widow understand that? >> >>Regards >> >>WBWard(at)AOL.COM >> >> >> >> >> > > > > >- >-+ > >- >-+ > > > > > - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: engine questions
Date: Dec 09, 1997
What follows is my personal opinion and may be disputed by most if not all of the rest of the bodies on the net. ---------- From: jim jewell[SMTP:jjewell(at)okanagan.net] Sent: Monday, December 08, 1997 9:55 Subject: RV-List: engine questions Is there an internal combustion design engineer with a wall full of certificates out there?, A fellow that is a true unbiased gearhead's gearhead !, Possibly a university proffessor, Or how about a consulting firm specialist. Some person, a firm, university, or organization that would take the time to research, analyse, or otherwise study the apparently burning questions about engines that plague us listers so persistantly of late. I wonder if we could take up a collection to pay the affore said expert or experts ?. I thought we might form a commitee ourselves, but.....!!? (smiley) Anyhow, if someone would kindly step forward we could ask: -What if anything does an engines design origin have to do with it's alternate possible uses?. 1. Design origin relates to the expected loading of an engine, automotive engines are designed for a low continuous load with occasional spurts of high load during acceleration. As such the cooling system both internal and external is sized for the normal load at maximum ambient and altitude expected (and I may be corrected) around 50C at 12000 ft for the air side of the cooling circuit and the lubrication system is similarly sized. Aircraft engines, marine engines in displacement hulls (not speed boats) and generators ( other than pure welders) are designed for operation at higher loads for long periods at similar ambients in order to achieve reliable operation. The basic problem is that an automotive engine is designed to deliver 30HP continuously and an aero engine at least 65% and as much as 75% of maximum power for the same period so once you are out of the VW class the sizing becomes a little iffy. -What design types are, or are not suitable For our RVs?. 2. Design types are not a question, details of these designs are. -Can an automotive engine design/type be upgraded/downgraded to a/c use? If so, how?. 3. The cooling and lubrication systems will need to be upgraded to cope with the higher heat losses and forces on the bearings. The bearing clearances and cylinder bores will need to be opened out to both increase oil flow and pressure available at the bearings and to provide room for the pistons and bearing surfaces to expand as they heat up. Lubrication to the cylinder walls and valve guides will need attention. The oil pump and cooling pump will need to be up-sized to deliver both increased flow and pressure to the engine. Ideally the bearing surface area would also need to be increased. (doubled or tripled). The Valve will need attention to cooling, probably requiring Sodium cooled stems. DHC have just certified a water-cooled twelve ( I think, I will have to check) cylinder 400HP normally aspirated racing engine derivative but by the time it flew there were no automotive parts left as their quality was too inconsistent to be useable in a production engine. -what role does opinion play in modern design technolegy today?. 4. Reliable electronic ignition and fuel injection give room for improvements in efficiency to bring the current generation of conventional engines to a higher level of economy, useability and performance, ie single control engines. Stratified charge also has possiblities. -what fuel is best?. Now and future?. 5. Pick one, the only fuel I haven't seen suggested for future use is Liquefied Petroleum Gas (LPG). (and given LPG costs 17 cents a litre in OZ, that is a surprise)( Its a mixture of Propane and Butane for the uninitiated and you are probably firing your barbie on it) Otherwise if it will burn someone has tried it, including coal. -Which is best for a/c, water cooling/air cooling?. 6. Pick one. -Are there any designs or types so far unmentioned in our archives?. 7. I haven't seen a mention of a rotary ( not a Wankel but a Bentley BR-2 ala Sopwith Camel / Snipe), a radial or steam power ( this has been done, a Champ was flown on a steam engine across the US in the fifties) -etc. If a collection is started, put put me in for ten bucks. If a commitee is sought, count me out. I'm dumb enough to put up ten bucks, not stupid!(smiley). I started out to suggest we organize an effort at fact finding and the above happened. Fill in your own questions, ignor it, or del key, whatever. Please have fun folks. Thats why I bought my RV/6-eh Jim/wings in jig -When my dreams come true, the skys the limit. - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: (no subject)
Date: Dec 09, 1997
I it is a point to ponder if you get an artist to paint your plane, the paint could be thicker than the Aluminium. On the 747 it was up to 2mm thick in places. ---------- From: Patrick E. Kelley[SMTP:webmstr(at)kalitta.com] Sent: Monday, December 08, 1997 11:46 Subject: Re: RV-List: (no subject) Gibson Allan wrote: > > > Just a note: The Qantas 747 that flew into Oshkosh in 1995 with the > outrageous red paint scheme was carrying 4.5 Tonnes of paint having > been painted with a brush, the normal scheme weighs in at 500kg. It > flew from Oshkosh to Seattle for a strip and respray which reduced the > extra weight to 1.5 Tonnes. Amazing what a difference a coat of paint > makes..... This may be the first time that anyone has claimed that a new coat of paint made an aircraft lighter :) One for the books! PatK - RV-6A - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: dralle(at)matronics.com (Matt Dralle 510-606-1001)
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Question On Powdercoating...
Listers, I have a 6061-T6 part that I have been black-anodizing, then silkscreening with white epoxy lettering. To increase the durability of the lettering I was thinking about having a clear, powdercoat applied. Would this help? Would it be better to clear powdercoat the part first, then silkscreen over the top? Thanks for your thoughts... Matt -- Matt G. Dralle | Matronics | P.O. Box 347 | Livermore | CA | 94551 510-606-1001 Voice | 510-606-6281 FAX | dralle(at)matronics.com Email http://www.matronics.com/ W.W.W. | Featuring Products For Aircraft ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
Date: Dec 09, 1997
For the netizens who are unaware dual ignition serves a number of purposes: 1. The regulators in most countries require two independent sources of ignition. Not one of their worse ideas as a failed plug does not equal a failed cylinder and a failed coil, a failed engine. 2. Twin sparks improve the combustion efficiency by providing two wave fronts of flame in the cylinder. This improves combustion by reducing the burn time at higher pressures. 3. Therefore you can have lower fuel burn due to leaner mixtures as lean mixtures will ignite at high pressures where they won't at lower ones. It also improves power. ( try flying on one magneto and you will see the difference). Some new cars and motorcycles are fitted with dual ignition for this reason. 4. There isn't room for a third spark plug. :-) ---------- From: W B Ward[SMTP:WBWard(at)aol.com] Sent: Monday, December 08, 1997 6:50 Subject: Re: RV-List: Re: Chevy V6 Installation << the heads are specials to take dual ignition. >> This is one thing the Chevy boys don't seem to understand. Would you explain it please? Regards WBWard(at)AOL.COM - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "B&S Eckstein" <eckstein@net-link.net>
Subject: Re: RV-List:Flight Testing
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Keep the flight test mail coming! With the quantity of mail on the list, I blow much of it away unread, but I always read the flight test stories. Brian Eckstein ---------- > > >You are taking the correct approach in flight testing that to few people > >do. At the time a builder/test pilot signs off his airplane to remove > >the phase 1 flight restrictions he makes a log book statement that he has > >found the aircraft to be normal and controllable in all modes of flight > >(this includes the complete C.G. and weight range). > >Far too many RV's are tested to the ends of the operating ranges when > >carrying the first passengers and/or the first baggage. This > >brings up a major point in what the flight testing is all about. It not > >only proves what the airplane can do, it is the time for the new RV pilot to > >be getting accustomed to what the airplane does do. > > YES!!!!!!! Took the words right off my keyboard! My test flight program is > being developed to do exactly that: test the airplane. And get me used to > flying this airplane. I'm thinking 40 hours may not be enough. Am I nuts? > Probably. But this is the way I want to do it and, by the way, it is the > way it proabaly should be done. Talk to any professional test pilot. An > aircraft has certain design parameters that are theoretical until proven in > flight testing. But: are we going too far here; this is a proven design, > that over 1700 have endured flight testing. I think not: the aircraft I > built has not been tested and is different than any other RV-4 out there. > And, maybe more importantly, I am getting to know the airplane, its > idiosyncrasies (and mine), and the edges (and sometimes PAST the edges) of > its flight envelope. I am looking forward to that 40 hours. > > I have heard too many pilots tell me their first landing with a passenger > was embarrassing because BOY, does this airplane land differently with > someone in the back. You mean you didn't TEST that before you threw someone > back there??? > Yikes. I am also mystified by pilots having someone else helping them "fly > off the hours". I have even heard of people using a drill to run the tach > time up, fercryinoutloud. (!) > > Reading Michael's report on weight in the back: I had thought of concrete as > it is a lot of weight in a small package, but decided I didn't want concrete > flying around in the cockpit if I needed to land somewhere I hadn't planned. > I'll probably go with sand. > > My purpose in relating my flight testing experiences are two: one, to give > builders near that phase of their building (finishing) something to think > about. You should have an idea of what you want to accomplish during your > test flight program other than "flying the time off". And, two, when I was > building, I could have used ANY inspiration to keep the project going. > Hearing about someone else flying.....FLYING.....was always an inspiration. > I'm trying not to be a "former builder". > > SO: Michael Lott, you and I are the Two Michaels; the Test Pilots, Riding > the Dragon. You keep us informed on your progress and I'll try and do the > same. Right now, I'm waiting for the weather and the mud on the taxiway to > clear. > > Also, if this is something not needed on The List, let me know: many listers > have wanted me to keep them apprised by private e-mail if it is. > > Keep building, it WILL fly......... > > Michael K. > N232 Suzie Q > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: donspawn(at)juno.com
Subject: Re: Engines.
Date: Dec 08, 1997
> rebuilt engines at $300.00. above factory price. IE:-0-360 AIA $11,089.00. The place is on the north end of the airport at Arlington , Texas. Trade a plane has all their numbers. airpower(at)vanbortel.com 817-468-7788 Hadn't bought from them, but havn't heard any thing bad. Don Jordan~~RV6A wings~~ Arlington, Tx~~donspawn(at)juno.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: Kevin & Theresa Horton <khorton(at)cyberus.ca>
Subject: Riveting VS 803 to VS 808
RV-Listers, I am ready to rivet the VS 803 and VS 808 together. George Orndorff back rivets the two pieces together to get a good finish on the flush rivets at the bottom. I was planning on doing that, but it is going to take me longer than I expected to get my piece of scrap steel cleaned up to make a back riveting plate. Can I expect to get a good finish if I use a hand squeezer or rivet gun and bucking bar, or should I hold out for the back riveting? Thanks for your advice, Kevin Horton RV-8 80427 (just started tail kit) khorton(at)cyberus.ca (613) 839-0228 (home) Ottawa, Canada would never lose leaded gas. After all, it would effect two many people. It seems I remember a small owl in the NW causing a lot of people their jobs and an industry a lot of money due to environmental issues. I bet a lot of us can relate to some sort of environmental project in your local area that either did or came close to shutting down industry without major changes taking place. This is not to question the actual occurances (as I want my kids to have a good environment in the future) but to question if this could spring on general aviation very quickly. I wonder who would support general aviation and our 100LL guzzlers in the event a decision was made to eliminate 100LL in 5 years, let's say. Anyone think the fuel suppliers? How about the aircraft manufacturers (Cessna, Piper, Beech, etc.)? Maybe the FAA? Certainly the EAA. The picture being drawn appears bleak to me. I am aware that the amount of 100LL being consumed and pollution exhausted is extremely small in relationship to other fuels, but sometimes, nothing is to small to be a target (witness the owl). The small consumption is also a very small production to the fuel suppliers. Anyway, just another thought as to why several are looking for alternative engine sources. We have to be willing to look out into the future to be able to imagine it. Charles ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: John Kitz <jkitz(at)greenapple.com>
Subject: Alternative Engines
Hello List; Why haven't we heard from builders that have put auto engines in RV's over the past 25 years? I was at a fly in at Wadsworth, OH in 1992 and someone came in with a Buick V6 in an RV. I believe it was a direct drive. Maybe someone knows what has happened with his engine or others that have gone to other type engines. I would be interested to hear from someone that has done it. John Kitz N721JK ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "B&S Eckstein" <eckstein@net-link.net>
Subject: Paint Weight
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Does anyone out there really know how much weight is added to our projects when we prime, top coat, clear coat? Brian Eckstein ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Mlfred <Mlfred(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Riveting the tanks
<< When you are finished, mix some Pro-seal and acetone with a brush and paint it on all the work you have done. This will do a nice top coat and catch the pin holes. >> I'll see if I can find it at home, but I recall a classroom book for those assembling the C-17 that mixing sealant with anything (MEK, acetone, LT) was very very bad, and they would be terminated if apprehended. A different type (A or C) of sealant is used when brushing is desired. Ryan Bendure? Can you confirm? Check six! Mark ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: Al Mojzisik <prober(at)iwaynet.net>
Subject: Re: Riveting VS 803 to VS 808
>it is going to take me longer than I expected to get my piece of scrap steel >cleaned up to make a back riveting plate. >Kevin Horton Kevin, Do you have access to a hand belt sander? The kind used in wood working. Use a 40 grit oxide belt (Usually the dark red ones) and GFA . (Grind For Appearance) Polish it up with your 3M wheel or scotch brite and about a half hour of work and your done. Don't need no steenking surface grinder! Al ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: Mike Wills <willsm(at)manta.nosc.mil>
Subject: engine questions
Oddly enough a lot of boat engines (and some stationary generators that I have seen also) are based on ???? You guessed it - an automotive engine. Take yourself on down to the local OMC dealer and look at the engines there which are derived from essentially stock small block and big block chevy's, not to mention the Volvo series of boat engines. Dont know why you have chosen to exclude speed boats from your comments. If anything I would think that they would provide the most severe test of all. I would think the problems associated with driveshaft/gearbox torsionals (which are usually highlighted in any discussion of auto engines in aircraft) would be most severe in a planing boat hull which transitions coninuously from max load to no load as the planing hull leaves the water. Are you going to tell me that a boat pulling a skier (or 2) along the water at 40 - 50 knots doesnt demand a significant amount of power? If so you are boating with the wrong crowd; you guys cant be having any fun. While boating with my buddy in his 454 Chevy powered ski boat we regularly demand every ounce of power that engine can crank out. While it may be true that these engines were not designed for this use, in practice they work. Mike Wills RV-4(wings done; saving for fuse) willsm(at)manta.nosc.mil >1. Design origin relates to the expected loading of an engine, >automotive engines are designed for a low continuous load with >occasional spurts of high load during acceleration. As such the cooling >system both internal and external is sized for the normal load at >maximum ambient and altitude expected (and I may be corrected) around >50C at 12000 ft for the air side of the cooling circuit and the >lubrication system is similarly sized. marine engines >in displacement hulls (not speed boats) and generators ( other than >pure welders) are designed for operation at higher loads for long >periods at similar ambients in order to achieve reliable operation. > The basic problem is that an automotive engine is designed to deliver >30HP continuously and an aero engine at least 65% and as much as 75% of >maximum power for the same period so once you are out of the VW class >the sizing becomes a little iffy. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: Sam Buchanan <sbuc(at)traveller.com>
Subject: Re: Riveting VS 803 to VS 808
Kevin & Theresa Horton wrote: > > > RV-Listers, > > I am ready to rivet the VS 803 and VS 808 together. George Orndorff > back rivets the two pieces together to get a good finish on the flush > rivets at the bottom. I was planning on doing that, but it is going > to take me longer than I expected to get my piece of scrap steel > cleaned up to make a back riveting plate. Can I expect to get a good > finish if I use a hand squeezer or rivet gun and bucking bar, or > should I hold out for the back riveting? Kevin, I am assuming that the VS803 and 808 are very similar to the VS603 (spar) and VS608 (stiffener) on my RV6. I set the flush rivets in the conventional manner with a bucking bar and the results were very good. The key is to properly countersink the holes. Sam Buchanan http://www.ath.tis.net/~sbuc/rv6/vs_log.html ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Cafgef <Cafgef(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Winter Oil Temps
<< I was thinking just last night that if one could find some kind of valve to install in the oil line he could control how much oil was going to the cooler, or shut it off completely. >> I've heard that Lycoming keeps the oil flowing contenously through the cooler so that the oil won't sludge up and plug the oil cooler. Sounds like a possibility to me. Gene. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: Paul Besing <rv(at)tppal.com>
Subject: I finally made up my mind
After all the very helpful input that I have received from all of you, I finally made up my mind. I was looking into saving a few bucks by getting a partially built kit built by someone that I do not know from Adam, or buying a factory new kit that I would know for sure that I was the only determining factor regarding construction. I have since purchased a -6a from Vans, and will receive it in March. I assume all of you will be on the list by then, so that I may take advantage of this valuable resource, and enjoy the comrodory (spelling) that we all share. Thanks for all the input and for helping me with my decision to buy such a quality airplane. Paul Besing RV-6A 197AB (reserved) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Cafgef <Cafgef(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re:Lycoming ignitions
I've got a puzzle. Why does lycoming route their spark plug wires from one magneto to the top set of plugs on one side and the bottom set on the otherside? That leaves the other magneto to the other sets of plugs. Gene Francis,RV 5.7A It will be 6-A when I get all the rest of systems to the engine hooked up ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: "Gregory R. Travis" <greg(at)ibid.com>
Subject: Re:Lycoming ignitions
On Mon, 8 Dec 1997, Cafgef wrote: > > I've got a puzzle. Why does lycoming route their spark plug wires from one > magneto to the top set of plugs on one side and the bottom set on the > otherside? That leaves the other magneto to the other sets of plugs. There's a superstition around that the bottom plugs, in a tired engine, are more apt to get oil, etc. fouled. Thus if one magneto were to service only the bottom plugs while the other magneto serviced only the upper plugs, the upper magneto might be at an advantage when it came to mag-drop tests, etc. By making each magneto take an equal share of premo plugs and skag plugs each can be expected to contribute an equal amount to engine power, vibration, mag drop, etc. All that withstanding, Lycoming DOES allow an alternate arrangment for some engines, (ref: SI 1419, SI 1362) in which the top plugs are fired by one mag and the bottom by the other. This improves starting on the HIO-360 & O-235 engine where the bottom plugs are fouled and only one one impulse coupling is fitted. Likewise, alternate ignition routings are given in SI 1924 and the overhaul manual for switching ignition leads around to improve vibration characteristics. greg ________________________________________________________________________________
From: RV6junkie <RV6junkie(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: 3 Blade Prop?
<< It could be that the 3 blade prop is a little less efficient at low speed. With more of it inside the cowl radius you may be getting less useable thrust but at cruise you may also have less drag. >> I think the boat types call it cavitation. Basically, the prop "slips" at low speed. When I start my take-off roll, the prop spins past 2400 rpm. As my speed increases, the rpm slows to 2360 or so. By the time I get to 110 kts the rpm's are back to 2450 but now the prop is grabbing air. Gary Corde RV-6 N211GC - NJ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: JNice51355 <JNice51355(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Paint Weight
That's a good question. Has anyone weighed their nearly completed project before and after painting? ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Vanremog <Vanremog(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Pop Rivets on Skins
<< It's bad enough that with all the alloying, intergranular corrosion is automatically inherent in the aluminum that airplanes are built out of, but to exacerbate that by sticking a steel rivet in it, versus an aluminum rivet, is asking for big trouble down the line. >> The rivet in question is not steel. It is a Monel head/shank with a steel mandrel. Don't believe everything you read and let's be careful with our facts here. Huckbolts of Monel are commonly used in aluminum aircraft structures. I don't have my galvanic table here at home so I can't comment except to say that I know of no prohibition against using Monel in contact with aluminum. My original comment was regarding only the relative strength difference between the 7/64" monel rivet vs the AN426-3 aluminum rivet in single shear. -GV ________________________________________________________________________________
From: dralle(at)matronics.com (Matt Dralle 510-606-1001)
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: List Archive CDRom...
>-------------- >Hi Matt, > When I was subscribed to the RV List, I think recall a thread >about a CD that you were in the process of putting together that would >contain either all or part of (I don't remember for sure) the archives of >the RV List. Unfortunately with the change of my work duties, I don't >have the time to read all the messages I was getting while subscribed to >the list, and I don't have access to the web. > Is the CD available now, and if it is, what are you charging for >it? I am thinking that if I had that, I would be able to access the >information I needed without having to read all the messages. In advance, >thanks for your time. Hope to hear from you soon. > >Allan Pomeroy CNY >AB6A(at)juno.com >Skinning HS >-------------- Allan and fellow Listers, Yes, there is a CDRom with all of the archives now available. On the disk, the archives have been formatted in a number of ways including HTML, RTF, and plain text. All of the email header information has been removed and the Subject, Date, and From fields have been highlighted in the case of the HTML and RTF formats. Binary search indexs have also been created for each of the formats and are included on the CD in addition to a subject/date index. These indexes were designed to be used with the search engine I am currently writing for the archives. The index format specification is available upon request. No ETA on the search engine availablity at this time. The archive-data-only CDRom is available for $29.00 + shipping. You may FAX or mail your order to: List CDROM Matronics PO Box 347 Livermore, CA 94551-0347 510-606-6281 FAX Include: Fuel Name Shipping Address Visa/Mastercard number Exp. Date Specify disk format: 1 - PC Windows3.x/DOS 2 - PC Windows95/NT 3 - UNIX 4 - Mac Personal checks made out to "Matronics" are okay too. Thanks for your interest. Matt Dralle Matronics -- Matt G. Dralle | Matronics | P.O. Box 347 | Livermore | CA | 94551 510-606-1001 Voice | 510-606-6281 FAX | dralle(at)matronics.com Email http://www.matronics.com/ W.W.W. | Featuring Products For Aircraft ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 07, 1997
From: keebs(at)pcsonline.com (Scott M. Kuebler)
Subject: Sarasota, FL Builders
Hello all, I've finally made it back on the list, after a long and hectic move from Buffalo, NY to Sarasota, FL. If there are any active builders in this area I would sure like to meet them. I need to find out about General Aviation in this area, and I'm also looking for a place to build. The spare bedroom is filling up quick with the empannage and wings! I'm looking forward to meeting some local RVer's, and getting back to building. Thanks, Scott Kuebler RV-6 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: Don Champagne <mongo7(at)ix.netcom.com>
Subject: Re: 2-cycle Hirth engine
Bruce & Paulette Smith wrote: > > > Wwwwwwwwwiiiinnnnnggggggg-ding-ding-ding-ding-ding-ding-ding! > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Winter Oil Temps more questions
From: smcdaniels(at)juno.com (SCOTT R MCDANIELS)
Date: Dec 08, 1997
I think the boiling point of water varies with pressure altitude, doesn't it? I was just passing along what Lycomings position is about oil temps and ridding the engine interior of moisture. You are probably right about the evaporation at lower temps. The position of recommending operation at a min temp of 180 deg F is Lycomings with the reason given of needing to boil of moisture and other contaminates from the oil. !80 Deg is also where the bottom of the green arc on the oil temp gage starts in all the certified airplanes I have ever flow. Scott McDaniels RV-6A N64SD 560+ Hrs. These opinions and ideas are my own and do not necessarily represent the opinions of my employer. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: SAVOY INTL <SAVOYINTL(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation(rotary's?)
of of basic rotary design. Lycoming spent about $15 million (in today's dollars) to try and make one for General Aviation and Continental developed a whole line of roptarys for RPV applications. If the market hadn't totally collapsed by 1986 we might be flying behind certified rotaries now. Inquiry: Does anyone have any information on the fuel consumption of the rotary engines compared to the recips. I have always been interested in rotarys but have been under the impression that they used considerably more fuel for a given horsepower. Hope I am mistaken. Can someone offer some enlightenment? Lloyd Morris RV-6 Fuselage ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: Charlie Kuss <charliekuss(at)sprintmail.com>
Subject: Re: Riveting VS 803 to VS 808
Kevin & Theresa Horton wrote: snipped > George Orndorff back rivets the two pieces together to get a good finish on the flush rivets at the bottom. I was planning on doing that, but it is going > to take me longer than I expected to get my piece of scrap steel > cleaned up to make a back riveting plate. Kevin, Why try to make a silk purse out of a sow's ear? I went to a local metal supplier and bought a 15" X 6" X 1/2" piece of cold rolled steel for $16. I live in South Florida, so shipping costs (from mid America suppliers) for something of this nature can exceed it's cost. I cleaned up both sides with my right angle die grinder with 2" ScotchBrite pad. (total time 15 minutes) I noted one side had a few blemishes, so I use the opposite side. My rudder & elevator rivets turned out great. I made my own C style dimpler/riveter tool as well. The materials were about $30. Factoring in my time, I didn't really save anything over buying it from Avery. I had fun making it though. I did it while I was waiting for my empennage kit to arrive. Basicly, it was a case of too much nervous energy. > Can I expect to get a good finish if I use a hand squeezer or rivet gun and bucking bar, or should I hold out for the back riveting? The dimpler won't work. The C frame tool will work, but back riveting gives the best results, with the least chance for error. Remember that these materials are thin, and are easily damaged if mishandled. Charlie Kuss RV-8 #80372 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: Charlie Kuss <charliekuss(at)sprintmail.com>
Subject: Re: Question On Powdercoating...
Matt Dralle 510-606-1001 wrote: > > > Listers, > To increase the durability of the lettering I was thinking about having a clear, powdercoat applied. Would this help? It would definately help. > Would it be better to clear powdercoat the part first, then silkscreen over the > top? Since powdercoating is basicly powder that is melted by post heating in an oven/kiln, it would depend on the nature and heat tolarance of the silkscreen material. I believe the heat range involved is 300+ degrees F. You may be forced to silkscreen after powdercoating Charlie Kuss > > Matt > > -- > > Matt G. Dralle | Matronics | P.O. Box 347 | Livermore | CA | 94551 > 510-606-1001 Voice | 510-606-6281 FAX | dralle(at)matronics.com Email > http://www.matronics.com/ W.W.W. | Featuring Products For Aircraft > ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: 3 Blade Prop?
From: smcdaniels(at)juno.com (SCOTT R MCDANIELS)
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Yup, Mine does the exact same thing. I don't think that is the explanation for slightly reduced acceleration and climb performance though. Read the piece that (I think Barnaby Wainfan did) kit planes ran a short time back. It describes it better than I ever could. Scott McDaniels RV-6A N64SD 560+ Hrs. ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Paint Weight
From: smcdaniels(at)juno.com (SCOTT R MCDANIELS)
Date: Dec 08, 1997
I know of this being done on a number of projects with weights ranging from 12 Lbs all the way up to over 20 Lbs. Scott McDaniels RV-6A N64SD 560+ Hrs. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Steven Spruell" <spruell(at)qedsoln.com>
Subject: Houston Bay Area RVators Social
Date: Dec 08, 1997
The Houston Bay Area RVators will be hosting its holiday social this Saturday, December 13, from 10:00 - ? at Clover Field (T02) in Friendswood, TX (about 8 miles south of Hobby Airport). We hope to have a few RV's show up, but we are not going so far as to call it an actual fly-in. If you have a flying RV and live within a reasonable distance of Houston, we would love to have you drop in. We will be operating out of the hangar directly beneath the radome on the SW side of the field. If the weather doesn't cooperate, we will try again on Sunday, Dec. 14 from 1-5. Family and friends are welcome and food will be provided, but please bring your own chairs. Contact me at spruell(at)qedsoln.com if you have any further questions. Steven Spruell RV-6A N316RV (Fuselage) Houston Bay Area RVators http://www.iwl.net/customers/markr/hbar tain 100% power for 150 hours, or whatever. Well, maybe, because 100% power on my auto engine is a bunch more, by any reasonable comparison, than full power on a Lycoming. But I can't see anyone doubting that a 4.3-litre Chevy could put out 120 hp for 2,000 before it needed a rebuild. (Even with a few seconds of 160 hp once or twice an hour.) The real issue, I think, is: can an auto engine that's as _light_ as a Lycoming put out 120 hp for 2,000 hours? I don't know of anyone who has demonstrated that, yet. My personal opinion is that it's a reasonable expectation. That's not based on any science, though. Just on having observed the durability of bog-stock auto engines in race cars for many years. Some years ago, for example, the national championship in one of our showroom stock classes in Canada went to a guy driving a Honda with over 80,000 km on it. Before anyone jumps down my throat with arguments about how far airplanes go in 2,000 hours, I'd like to point out some facts. o 80,000+ km in a road-going car is probably about 1,200 or 1,300 hours. o This engine was, by regulation, dead stock. o This engine had, I believe, three seasons of racing on it. That would mean about 75 hours, virtually all of it at WOT, and much of that at 100% power. o This "100% power" would be _way_ more than a similar displacement (or, probably, weight) aircraft engine would be rated at. Tedd McHenry Surrey, BC [-6 tail] ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: Al Mojzisik <prober(at)iwaynet.net>
Subject: engine questions
> Dont know why you have chosen to exclude speed boats from your comments. >If anything I would think that they would provide the most severe test of >all. >Mike Wills Mike, I think if you put a stop watch (Or Hobbs meter) on a speed boat that was used as you described, you would find that you are doing major work on the engine in a relatively few hours. I say this from some experience. (you know boats are just holes in the water that you throw money into!) Really, Think about it in hours at high power. If you are out skiing all day (8 Hrs.) I'll bet you barely run 1 1/2 hours at full power. Al ________________________________________________________________________________
From: JAF522 <JAF522(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Unsuscribe
Unsuscribe ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Alternative engines
From: rvpilot(at)juno.com (William R. Davis Jr)
Charles, You make a valid point in saying that RV's (or any airplane) that is over weight will not meet performance spec. However, the performance most affected will be take off distance and rate of climb. Weight only affects the induced drag and induced drag is a very small percentage of the total drag at cruising speeds and above. Unfortunatly, many RV's are overweight because builders can't resist adding extras. they pay the penalty for this in longer take off runs & lower climb rates, also faster landing speeds. They probably consider this an OK tradeoff because RV performance is far superior to the average spam can, even if 50-100 lb. overweight. Carried to an extreem though, this could transform a super airplane into a dog. Best of luck with your Chevy project. Bill, RV-4 N66WD ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Winter Oil Temps
From: rvpilot(at)juno.com (William R. Davis Jr)
Hi John One thing you might consider about your installation of a valve in the oil line to the cooler: If the vernatherm is working as intended, when the oil heats up, the vernatherm expands and closes off the direct flow of oil to the screen and the engine bearings, forcing the oil to go through the oil cooler first. By restricting the flow of oil to the cooler, you are also restricting the flow to the rest of the engine. If the vernatherm is not closing off that port completly, you might get by with this but I dont think that I would be willing to chance it. Take a look at the Lycoming direct drive overhaul manual (fig. 2-3 in my copy) and you will see what I mean. If Your added valve were to accidentally close off completely, could be total oil starvation as well as very high pressures developed by the oil pump since the pressure relief valve would be out of the loop. Bill, RV-4 N66WD Bill, RV-4 N66WD ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Vanremog <Vanremog(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: How High? World Record
<< Our flight test team has just returned from a successful deployment of our "Pathfinder" (not the Mars version, ours was named back in '92) 100' span Solar Powered flying wing in Hawaii. We were able to achieve 71,500 straight and level, for a NAA record for Propeller driven aircraft, beating the Boeing Condor RPV record of 65,000'. >> Our own Dave Dent at LVK gave Chapter 663 a briefing and showed a video of this unique craft. It is really something! -GV ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: Alternative power
Date: Dec 09, 1997
I rechecked my info and yes your right, Continental have the contract, Lycoming are doing it out of their own pockets. As to why, my guess is that the US is going the way of the Russians and stopping supply of Avgas because the market is just too small. Given a 747 takes 150 Tonnes of Avtur at a time and I doubt if most GA airports use that much in a year this is understandable. Since a 150HP turbine is in both the unaffordable and unobtainable class this is understandable if the government looks a diesel's for GA. - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: Don Champagne <mongo7(at)ix.netcom.com>
Subject: Re: chevy V6
KB2DU wrote: > > > Gentleman > >. I am looking for some > RV Builders or Owners in the North East. I own a Seneca 1 travel is not a > factor, I would like to see a completed project, and get some info on Flight > Training in the RV 6 or RV 4 > Any help or words of wisdom will be appreciated. > > Bill Sivori > KB2DU(at)AOL.COM > > Bill, I live in NH and building a 6QB. I'm 20 min from Nasua (Boire Field) *ASH* airport. I'm a retired pilot and CFI with 30,000+ hours in many types. Be glad to entertaine you curiosity or help. We have a few guys up here with completed RV's and in progress. Regards, ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Brian Denk" <akroguy(at)hotmail.com>
Subject: RV-8 wing skin overlap at rear spar
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Greetings folks, I noted a small drawing on the wing jig detail sheet showing where one of the wing skins needs to be trimmed away to result in a butt-joint at the rear spar with the other skin. Just WHY this little drawing was put HERE is beyond me! But, I'm still not sure if it's telling me to trim away the top sheet, or the bottom..and how far forward? Will the two rivets that go through the skins at the spar flange go through both skins AND the flange, or, just ONE of the skins, with the other (bottom skin?) trimmed away to just inside the spar flange? Geeze...I hope I'm getting the point across here. I'm even confusing myself! I think Christmas stress is getting a firm hold on me already... :( Adios! Brian Denk RV-8 #379 fitting wing skins ______________________________________________________ Get Your Private, Free Email at http://www.hotmail.com ________________________________________________________________________________
From: RV6A <RV6A(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: PS-5C Carberator
I just bought a used engine (0-360 A1A) with a PS-5C carberator. I've talked to the local crowd and they say it is a pressure carb and is good for aerobatics. I am building a 6-A and don't plan to do aerobatics. Has anyone used this type carb on RV's, or do I need to sell it or trade it for a Marvel? Thanks, Jerry ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: Don Champagne <mongo7(at)ix.netcom.com>
Subject: Re: 3 Blade Prop?
RV6junkie wrote: > > > > > I think the boat types call it cavitation. Basically, the prop "slips" at low > speed. > I believe that your close but not on target. What makes the prop cavitate in the introduction of air in the prop wash. > When I start my take-off roll, the prop spins past 2400 rpm. Thats from the initial power surge of the engine. As my speed > increases, the rpm slows to 2360 or so. Now the speed is governed by pitch and the prop biting. By the time I get to 110 kts the > rpm's are back to 2450 but now the prop is grabbing air. Now your thrust has overcome drag and your accelerating back to rated power. Not trying to be a smart *ss Don > > Gary Corde > RV-6 N211GC - NJ > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: Jeff Hawkins <jah(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Spray Gun
Hello All, One trick I used to stop the paint cup from running when I used to paint cars was the following: Take an old tube sock and cut the top elastic part off about 4 inches down from the top. After you fill the cup and reattach it to the gun slide the sock over the bottom of the cup and up to the top of the cup where it meets the gun. Presto... no more drips on the surface you are painting or your shoes. The sock absorbes all the spilled paint. -Jeff P.S. I ordered my RV-8 tail kit this morning. > >Chris, > I got the min spray gun and while it works, the frustration with >spillage from the open cup, critical adjustment of the sypon tube, etc., >just added up to more frustration than I thought it was worth. There are >plenty of 30$-$50 spray guns that will do just fine for primer that I would >recommend over the mini spray gun. >Got you e mail address, guess I didn't realize you were just up here "TDY". > > >Ed > ---------- >From: CHRIS.BROWNE >To: rv-list >Subject: RV-List: Spray Gun >Date: Monday, December 01, 1997 3:45PM > > > > > > > I was about to cough up $100 for a HVLP Spray gun when I saw > Avery's "mini" gun with the paper cup. Has anyone used it? Is > it as handy as it is avdertised to be? The biggest advantage I > can see with the HVLP gun I was looking at was the fact that the > gun itself can be inverted since paint cup is separate from the > gun and the paint and air are supplied by hoses. Avery's gun > looks like it is "upright" only. > > Chris Browne > Chris.Browne(at)BGE.COM > -6A Tail kit for Xmas, the wife offered to buy it! > Buying more and more and more tools ... > > > > > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: W B Ward <WBWard(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: Re: RV-List:Flight Testing (and inspiration)
<< I can use inspiration. Jigging the bulkheads and putting in all the floor ribs, baggage ribs, stringers etc. is not very satisfying work. It is starting to look like an airplane now, though. >> Every task you perform on your airplane, is as important as the last, just as it is necessary for the next. Every fastener correctly installed, is one step closer to the day when you will see this thing ready for testing. I am just now building up my jig, so I can tear apart the horizontal stabilizer, replace all the parts that were destroyed during previous activities on the aircraft, and rebuild to the specifications in the plans. I think I can safely say, I know how you feel, from time to time. But when I read a posting by one of these guys who has had his first flight, or one where they talk about attending a fly in. It makes me want to go right back to the shop, and get with it again. I took a break this evening, because I wore my 10-32 tap out, while working on my jig, and have to wait til tomorrow, so I can go buy a couple or three of them. Hang in there. If you are assembling the fuselage, you are light years ahead of me. Regards Wendell WBWard(at)AOL.COM ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: jelford(at)TRANSPORT.COM (Jon Elford)
Subject: Chevy V6 Installation
>disaster for GM, perhaps. honda (acura) wrings 170-180 hp out of 1.8 litres >(110 cubic inches?) 4-bangers that are perfectly happy to run at redline >as much as you want, as long as they get their oil/filter changes and valves >adjusted. that's only 1.6 hp/cu. in. they get rather more power/cubic inch >from the smaller motorcycle engines, which have similar longevity if cared >for properly (like, 93 hp/ 599 cc. feel free to do the math. just don't >miss the oil changes or valve adjustments). We're not talking about ability to produce horsepower here. If you want to cite extremes, an Indy car engine produces 800+ hp from less than 250 cu/in. But the dang thing will only last for maybe 3 hours of intended use. I'm talking about the ability to produce horsepower reliably for extended periods of time. When I fly, I typically use throttle settings much higher than when I drive to the airport. If I drove my Nissan Maxima (3.0 liters - 157 hp) to the airport, or anywhere for that matter, at a constant 75% power setting, I'd be breaking every speed limit known to man. These engines were designed with this limitation in mind. Continuous use at 75% power for 2000 hrs was not one of the design requirements for an auto engine. It simply isn't necessary. It was, however, at the top of the list when Lycoming and Continental sat down to draw up a design for the engines we typically fly behind today. I'm certainly not saying it can't be done by an auto engine. Please don't get me wrong. But before I get into my 6A with the love of my life (my wife) and head out where the emergency strips are few and far between, I'm going to be behind something that has proven to be capable of these demands. Again, if a reputable company were to run tests confirming that indeed a GM 4.3 V6 could run at 75-100% power for a duration far exceeding a reasonable TBO, then that would be different in my eyes. That would only leave the issue of the other equipment involved in the swap (ie. reduction drive, mounts, cooling, etc.) to scrutiny. I tend to be a Lyc fan for more than one reason. The obvious is that it's a tried and true workhorse having proven itself over the years, but not to be overlooked is that an RV with a Lyc and open exhaust sounds AWESOME! I can tell if an airplane flying overhead is an RV or not without even looking up. Then to look up and see it sliding effortlessly through the air with those wide, square wings is almost enough to.......well, maybe.......get me to work on mine. Happy Holidays to all. Jon Elford RV 6A #25201 Jigging vertical stab ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: jelford(at)TRANSPORT.COM (Jon Elford)
Subject: Re: Riveting VS 803 to VS 808
> >RV-Listers, > >I am ready to rivet the VS 803 and VS 808 together. George Orndorff >back rivets the two pieces together to get a good finish on the flush >rivets at the bottom. I was planning on doing that, but it is going >to take me longer than I expected to get my piece of scrap steel >cleaned up to make a back riveting plate. Can I expect to get a good >finish if I use a hand squeezer or rivet gun and bucking bar, or >should I hold out for the back riveting? > >Thanks for your advice, > >Kevin Horton RV-8 80427 (just started tail kit) >khorton(at)cyberus.ca (613) 839-0228 (home) >Ottawa, Canada > Kevin, Assuming your parts on your -8 are labeled the same as my -6A (only with 8's as the first # instead of 6's), you are talking about the vertical stab rear spar and the rear spar flange strip. I just happened to perform this step barely 24 hours ago. I used my c-frame tool to rivet the entire spar. My tool is from Cleaveland Aircraft Tool and the bottom of the c-frame accepts the .401 sets for the rivet guns. For the AN470 rivets, I used my 1/8" straight rivet set in the bottom and a flat set on the end of the ram. I placed the spar with the mfg. head of the rivet down on the .401 rivet set and holding moderate down pressure on the assembly to hold everything tight, struck the ram with the flat set in it 2-3 times with a regular 12-16 oz ball peen hammer. Make sure the spar is perfectly perpendicular to the rivet set and ram or the rivets will hob-nail. When I got to the AN426 rivets, I swapped the 1/8" rivet set for a large diameter flat set on the bottom. I repeated the rest of the procedure the same as with the AN470's. The spar came out beautiful. The AN426 rivets are perfectly recessed in the dimples and all shop heads are textbook quality. One hint; when you rivet the hinge brackets on stick a 3/16 bolt through the rudder hinge holes (you may need to run a 3/16 drill bit through them to clean the primer out ot the holes). This will hold the hinge brackets aligned with each other while you rivet them on. One of my elevator hinges on my horiz spar took a little tweaking to get a bolt through after it was riveted on because I didn't do this. Jon Elford RV 6A #25201 Jigging vertical skeleton > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: gasobek(at)juno.com
Date: Dec 08, 1997
Subject: Re: Paint Weight
Brian: When I was in A & P school, one project was to weight a piece of 0.032 aluminum, prep it, and prime both sides. We did not pass this test unless the weight increase was less than 1.5%. Very few of us had less than 1.5% weight increase. Remember, this was primer only on both sides. Gary A. Sobek RV-6 N157GS O-320 Hartzell writes: > >Does anyone out there really know how much weight is added to our >projects when we prime, top coat, clear coat? > >Brian Eckstein > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: Paint Weight
Date: Dec 09, 1997
You might want to include the primer in that as well. It might give an idea if alodining is any lighter with just priming the contacting surfaces. ---------- From: JNice51355[SMTP:JNice51355(at)aol.com] Sent: Tuesday, December 09, 1997 12:48 Subject: Re: RV-List: Paint Weight That's a good question. Has anyone weighed their nearly completed project before and after painting? - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: engine questions
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Just to set a few things straight. I don't think you cannot power a plane with an automotive derived engine. I do think one straight out of the box from GM or Ford will have cooling and lubrication problems in aircraft service unless modified. Trying to get the power levels GM & Ford claim as peak power is a recipe for a failed engine. Half these figures are more realistic if the engines are properly converted. Out of the box, forget it, 60HP maybe. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: Re: 3 Blade Prop?
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Ah. Sounds like you have your prop pitched for cruise not climb, at low speed its stalled. ---------- From: RV6junkie[SMTP:RV6junkie(at)aol.com] Sent: Tuesday, December 09, 1997 12:17 Subject: Re: RV-List: Re: 3 Blade Prop? << It could be that the 3 blade prop is a little less efficient at low speed. With more of it inside the cowl radius you may be getting less useable thrust but at cruise you may also have less drag. >> I think the boat types call it cavitation. Basically, the prop "slips" at low speed. When I start my take-off roll, the prop spins past 2400 rpm. As my speed increases, the rpm slows to 2360 or so. By the time I get to 110 kts the rpm's are back to 2450 but now the prop is grabbing air. Gary Corde RV-6 N211GC - NJ - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: engine questions
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Speed boats use most of the power getting up onto the step and dragging the skier out of the water, a very high torque load situation, the driver usually throttles back to control the speed or at least RPM. Total time ( and that is the usual limiting factor) quite short unless you are talking about endurance events. The other item is the time between overhauls of these engines is also quite short, having had discussions with my boat racing mechanic, the lubrication failures previously described are quite common in the conversions but since they are running in water the cooling system induced failures are much rarer and having cold oil helps with the lubrication. The Volvo Penta series are a much more thorough conversion being a factory engine redesigned for marine use with the appropriate beef ups. It all gets back to the power vs reliability vs weight question. The key word in your note is DERIVED, they have to be modified, a stock engine cannot perform reliably. The other item is the derating of the motors used for generators etc. I doubt if they are delivering anything like the powers being suggested. ---------- From: Mike Wills[SMTP:willsm(at)manta.nosc.mil] Sent: Tuesday, December 09, 1997 11:32 Subject: RE: RV-List: engine questions Oddly enough a lot of boat engines (and some stationary generators that I have seen also) are based on ???? You guessed it - an automotive engine. Take yourself on down to the local OMC dealer and look at the engines there which are derived from essentially stock small block and big block chevy's, not to mention the Volvo series of boat engines. Dont know why you have chosen to exclude speed boats from your comments. If anything I would think that they would provide the most severe test of all. I would think the problems associated with driveshaft/gearbox torsionals (which are usually highlighted in any discussion of auto engines in aircraft) would be most severe in a planing boat hull which transitions coninuously from max load to no load as the planing hull leaves the water. Are you going to tell me that a boat pulling a skier (or 2) along the water at 40 - 50 knots doesnt demand a significant amount of power? If so you are boating with the wrong crowd; you guys cant be having any fun. While boating with my buddy in his 454 Chevy powered ski boat we regularly demand every ounce of power that engine can crank out. While it may be true that these engines were not designed for this use, in practice they work. Mike Wills RV-4(wings done; saving for fuse) willsm(at)manta.nosc.mil >1. Design origin relates to the expected loading of an engine, >automotive engines are designed for a low continuous load with >occasional spurts of high load during acceleration. As such the cooling >system both internal and external is sized for the normal load at >maximum ambient and altitude expected (and I may be corrected) around >50C at 12000 ft for the air side of the cooling circuit and the >lubrication system is similarly sized. marine engines >in displacement hulls (not speed boats) and generators ( other than >pure welders) are designed for operation at higher loads for long >periods at similar ambients in order to achieve reliable operation. > The basic problem is that an automotive engine is designed to deliver >30HP continuously and an aero engine at least 65% and as much as 75% of >maximum power for the same period so once you are out of the VW class >the sizing becomes a little iffy. - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: Re: Winter Oil Temps more questions
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Yes, as pressure falls so does the boiling point. So the higher you go the less you need to heat the oil to strip moisture. In a hard vacuum even the oil will boil ( its called vacuum distillation). ---------- From: smcdaniels(at)juno.com[SMTP:smcdaniels(at)juno.com] Sent: Tuesday, December 09, 1997 1:26 Subject: RV-List: Re: Winter Oil Temps more questions I think the boiling point of water varies with pressure altitude, doesn't it? I was just passing along what Lycomings position is about oil temps and ridding the engine interior of moisture. You are probably right about the evaporation at lower temps. The position of recommending operation at a min temp of 180 deg F is Lycomings with the reason given of needing to boil of moisture and other contaminates from the oil. !80 Deg is also where the bottom of the green arc on the oil temp gage starts in all the certified airplanes I have ever flow. Scott McDaniels RV-6A N64SD 560+ Hrs. These opinions and ideas are my own and do not necessarily represent the opinions of my employer. - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: Question On Powdercoating...
Date: Dec 09, 1997
If your using a polypropylene powder coat this melts at 230C, there is a possibility that the epoxy may run slightly. However epoxy won't stick to polypropylene so it shouldn't be too bad. Polyester powder coat is another matter, and something I haven't had much to do with so back to the floor..... ---------- From: Charlie Kuss[SMTP:charliekuss(at)sprintmail.com] Sent: Tuesday, December 09, 1997 12:19 Subject: Re: RV-List: Question On Powdercoating... Matt Dralle 510-606-1001 wrote: > 510-606-1001) > > Listers, > To increase the durability of the lettering I was thinking about having a clear, powdercoat applied. Would this help? It would definately help. > Would it be better to clear powdercoat the part first, then silkscreen over the > top? Since powdercoating is basicly powder that is melted by post heating in an oven/kiln, it would depend on the nature and heat tolarance of the silkscreen material. I believe the heat range involved is 300+ degrees F. You may be forced to silkscreen after powdercoating Charlie Kuss > > Matt > > -- > > Matt G. Dralle | Matronics | P.O. Box 347 | Livermore | CA | 94551 > 510-606-1001 Voice | 510-606-6281 FAX | dralle(at)matronics.com Email > http://www.matronics.com/ W.W.W. | Featuring Products For Aircraft > - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: RV4131rb <RV4131rb(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: Re: Pop Rivets on Skins
<< Have you ever heard of dissimilar metal corrosion? You are certainly going to now! >> Wendal, Have you ever heard of cad plating? Most of the steel rivets for this use are cad plated or monel. What do you think those nut plates and the bolts holding your wings and tail on are made out of? Ryan ________________________________________________________________________________
From: RV4131rb <RV4131rb(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: Re: Riveting the tanks
<< I'll see if I can find it at home, but I recall a classroom book for those assembling the C-17 that mixing sealant with anything (MEK, acetone, LT) was very very bad, and they would be terminated if apprehended. A different type (A or C) of sealant is used when brushing is desired. Ryan Bendure? Can you confirm? >> Mark, I agree. They make the sealants in different thicknesses and curring times. I assembled mine wet with a thick sealant then went over the rib flanges with a thinner version almost brushable. I have my own secret source for the sealant I used, so im not sure what the numbers would be for the people purchasing sealant from normal sources. Ryan ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Even in racing automotive engines rarely deliver full power, they are more likely to be limited by RPM than maximum power. Remember it only takes 10HP to hit 60MPH, therefore at 120MPH, 40HP would be about right. This however leaves no margin for acceleration so a burst of 100HP may be required. By the way, I have a great respect for the Japanese as engine builders, if they ever make a V-8, that would definitely be worth a look at as their QA on automotive parts is up with some of the aircraft manufacturers. P.S. with 80,000KM on the car the engine was probably well run in. ---------- From: Tedd McHenry[SMTP:tedd(at)idacom.hp.com] Sent: Tuesday, December 09, 1997 12:48 Subject: RE: RV-List: Re: Chevy V6 Installation Gregory R. Travis writes: > > I agree that the use of a derivative engine will not significantly > affect the total of building an RV-class machine. A typo here, I think. Did you mean to say "affect the total cost?" Yes, that's basically what I meant. A firewall-forward kit is going to end up costing in the same ballpark as a Lyc installation, I suspect. But the right person (and there are some on this list) could do their own installation and probably save a bit. > But I'm not sure I follow you about durability. How are you defining > durability? Inaccurately, I'm sure! I really just mean the ability of the long block to live for, say, 2,000 hours at some reasonable power output. A lot of people are fond of saying silly things such as "your auto engine can't put out 75% power for 2,000 hours" or "your auto engine can't sustain 100% power for 150 hours, or whatever. Well, maybe, because 100% power on my auto engine is a bunch more, by any reasonable comparison, than full power on a Lycoming. But I can't see anyone doubting that a 4.3-litre Chevy could put out 120 hp for 2,000 before it needed a rebuild. (Even with a few seconds of 160 hp once or twice an hour.) The real issue, I think, is: can an auto engine that's as _light_ as a Lycoming put out 120 hp for 2,000 hours? I don't know of anyone who has demonstrated that, yet. My personal opinion is that it's a reasonable expectation. That's not based on any science, though. Just on having observed the durability of bog-stock auto engines in race cars for many years. Some years ago, for example, the national championship in one of our showroom stock classes in Canada went to a guy driving a Honda with over 80,000 km on it. Before anyone jumps down my throat with arguments about how far airplanes go in 2,000 hours, I'd like to point out some facts. o 80,000+ km in a road-going car is probably about 1,200 or 1,300 hours. o This engine was, by regulation, dead stock. o This engine had, I believe, three seasons of racing on it. That would mean about 75 hours, virtually all of it at WOT, and much of that at 100% power. o This "100% power" would be _way_ more than a similar displacement (or, probably, weight) aircraft engine would be rated at. Tedd McHenry Surrey, BC [-6 tail] - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: Re: 3 Blade Prop?
Date: Dec 09, 1997
---------- From: Gibson Allan Sent: Tuesday, December 09, 1997 4:05 Subject: RE: RV-List: Re: 3 Blade Prop? Might I clarify this thing, cavitation as opposed to entrainment has nothing to do with air. Cavitation is the technical term for what happens when the local pressure falls below the flash point of the liquid ( note liquid not fluid). The fluid boils producing bubbles of steam which as the pressure rises away from the prop collapse. This collapse is very energetic producing local temperatures of the order of 10,000C ( yes, 10,000C, about twice the surface temperature of the Sun, this has been verified experimentally, the cavities collapse in a blue flash, a little dissolved Argon helps) . If your prop is in the road when this happens the material it is made from is vaporised. Ultrasonic cleaners use this effect to remove grime, paint, aluminium and just about anything else in the road that lacks sufficient strength to resist the force. The pitting on your boat prop ( or a cooling water pump) is produced by this effect. It was being looked at as a way of initiating a fusion event but that was during the fuss over cold fusion. Entrainment is where air is sucked into the low pressure region behind the prop by the wake. These bubbles do not collapse but rise to the surface and burst. Aircraft Props don't cavitate they stall ( unless you are under water in which case a cavitating prop is the last thing you are worrying about.....). Please excuse me for being pedantic but we may as well get the terminology right. ---------- From: Don Champagne[SMTP:mongo7(at)ix.netcom.com] Sent: Tuesday, December 09, 1997 5:38 Subject: Re: RV-List: Re: 3 Blade Prop? RV6junkie wrote: > > > > > I think the boat types call it cavitation. Basically, the prop "slips" at low > speed. > I believe that your close but not on target. What makes the prop cavitate in the introduction of air in the prop wash. > When I start my take-off roll, the prop spins past 2400 rpm. Thats from the initial power surge of the engine. As my speed > increases, the rpm slows to 2360 or so. Now the speed is governed by pitch and the prop biting. By the time I get to 110 kts the > rpm's are back to 2450 but now the prop is grabbing air. Now your thrust has overcome drag and your accelerating back to rated power. Not trying to be a smart *ss Don > > Gary Corde > RV-6 N211GC - NJ > - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Rvbldr3170 <Rvbldr3170(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
<< << the heads are specials to take dual ignition. >> This is one thing the Chevy boys don't seem to understand. Would you explain it please? Regards >> The reason you need dual plugs in a Lycoming is because in a big, slow turning engine, the flame front travels slowly and you need a second spark to get the entire mixture burned. That's the reason you get an RPM drop when you shut off one mag. Also back in ' 02 when they (the Lyc's) were designed they didn't have the electronics to reliably spark those things that we do today, neither of which is true on today's engines. Regards, Merle (but we've ALWAYS done it that way !) Miller these engines are not designed for aircraft use, we are tired of hearing it. I said I was not going to respond to any more of these posts but I have as much right to discuss alternative engines on the list as everyone else does to talk about any other facet of RV construction. I state again I didn't want to foster a war, only hear from some like minded individuals. Regards, Merle (can't we all just get along) Miller ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Brian Eckstein" <eckstein@net-link.net>
Subject: Fixing hole in skin
Date: Dec 09, 1997
I lost the message regarding patching a hole in the skin with a cut rivet shank. I tried it and it worked great. My thanks to the contributor. The solution I was contemplating was not as easy or attractive. Brian Eckstein yes, there was a hole where there shouldn't have been one. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: Tom Brandon <majortom(at)mursuky.campus.mci.net>
Subject: Engines
Why are'nt Continental engines ever considers for the RV? ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: Al Mojzisik <prober(at)iwaynet.net>
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
> By the way, I have a great respect >for the Japanese as engine builders, if they ever make a V-8, that >would definitely be worth a look at as their QA on automotive parts is >up with some of the aircraft manufacturers. Allan, Lexus does make a V-8 and it is a work of art. In fact with Burt Rutan designing the test airframe they got the engine certified. As I understand it, shortly after it was certified one of the test engines broke a crank. Greg Travis probably knows more about this. Al ________________________________________________________________________________
From: gasobek(at)juno.com
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: WW II Speeds?
Does anyone know how fast the AIR COOLED German Me-262 JET was? The live expectancy of the 1942-1945 Rolls Royce Merlin engine in the Spitfire & Mustang was 100 hours. The longest that I have ever heard of a Merlin engine running before overhall was in Elmer Ward's "Man-o-War" P-51. He has gone 800 hours because of the reduced power setting he flies. I believe that anything is possible if you are willing to invest the time and $. Gary A. Sobek RV-6 N157GS O-320 Hartzell "Thinking is the hardest work there is, which is probably the reason way so few engage in it." > > ><< What was the hottest fighter in WWII, and was it air, or water cooled? > > Regards > > Wendell WBWard(at)AOL.COM > >> >P-51- water cooled -'nuff said !! > >Regards Merle ( I don't want to argue I just want to build it my way) >Miller > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Fesenbek, Gary" <gfesenbek(at)meridium.com>
Subject: Help with Nutplates
Date: Dec 09, 1997
I am getting ready to put all my fiberglass tips on the tail and was wondering how crazy I should go with nutplates in this area. I have no lights in the tail at all, but who knows at some point down the line, and I already know I want to put them the the VS tip, what about the rudder and HS tips? At the very minimum it should be good for inspection assuming I cut some holes in the end flanges to look in. Gary Fesenbek, RV-6AQ, 170 hp Lycosaurus, Weedeater APU Fiberglass work on the tail. QB in the mail ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Orndorff G <OrndorffG(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: Re: looking for a carburator
Guys, I'm looking for someone who has bought a new 0-360 and is not going to use the carburator and would like to sell it. I'm overhauling a 0-360 a need a carb. I can be reach by email or call me at 817-439-3280....George Orndorff ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: Carroll Bird <catbird(at)taylortel.com>
Subject: Re: Engines.
L & M Rowles wrote: > > --> > Just an enquire about a deal that sounds to good to be true. A company > from Texas is advertising in Australia rebuilt engines at $300.00. above > factory price. IE:-0-360 AIA > $11,089.00. > The company is Air Power from Arlington Municipal Airport. > Any comments would be appreciated. > > Before you rush out and buy one of these engines finsd out how much they want for a core charge. You have to have a runout for a core. or pay the charge for one. They usually get around $8000 for a core. this ouuld make the engine cost as much as a new one from Van's. Carroll ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "kevin lane" <n3773(at)worldnet.att.net>
Subject: insignias
Date: Dec 09, 1997
you know, I used to think those fighter plane replica paint jobs were kind of silly. Now that I'm flying, they seem to fit my attitude! How 'bout someone coming up with a Van's Air Force paint scheme? It could be an easy, before the real paint job, and use primer grey, raw aluminum, with say, bright yellow star and checkered rudder. Those 24 hr. sign shops can make it up in vinyl for not much $. That also got me thinking about designing a set of insignias we could display on our planes which would indicate building options we used. Might be nice at the fly-in's. I was thinking just a small 1" square computer icon-ish thing with say a spar, if you built your own, or other symbols indicating perhaps, prepunch, wiring, upholstery, quick-build,...( or like Randall had to, mine his own bauxite)...or some digits indicating how many years to completion. Maybe RV-listers could have one with a computer terminal.. There must be someone out there with too much time on his hands until his emp kit arrives! kevin ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: "Gregory R. Travis" <greg(at)ibid.com>
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
On Tue, 9 Dec 1997, Al Mojzisik wrote: > Allan, > > Lexus does make a V-8 and it is a work of art. In fact with Burt Rutan > designing the test airframe they got the engine certified. As I understand > it, shortly after it was certified one of the test engines broke a crank. > Greg Travis probably knows more about this. Al Al, I think you're confusing about three separate engine projects :-)! One is the Toyota/Lexus V-8. The principle players in this game are Toyota, Hamilton Standard, and RAM. Toyota brought the basic engine and the bucks. Ham Stand. developed the FADEC (Full Authority Digital Engine Control), and RAM, down in Waco, is doing much of the airframe fitting and flight tests. I've not followed that project much in the past six months or so (and they keep it very secret) but last I knew they were flying it in a Piper Malibu as well as one side of a Cessna 340. According to someone in the project, who asked that I not divulge his name, there aren't really any "automotive" parts left in the engine. Other deep throats at the time indicated that the engine ran like a kitten (i.e. smooth, easy start, etc.) but that they were having trouble with weight, fuel burn, and COST (compared to equivalent Lycontinentals). Part of the cost problem was the high cost of labor in Japan and they were looking at moving production of some parts (notably the gearbox) to the US to lower costs. I talked to a Toyota/Ham Stand. booth guy about the engine at Sun 'n Fun last year. He, more than anything, turned me off on the engine as he was evasive and just plain wrong on a number of issues. The engine with the broken crank that you refer to is, I believe, the Orenda MacLaren V-8 engine. Stillborne for twenty years now I think this engine may FINALLY be coming 'round the corner. Course I've thought that about Zoche in the past too! :-). They've been flightesting that engine on King Airs and, I believe, Beavers and indications are that the progress has been pretty good. Orenda has had some turnover on their engineering and management staff related to the program and that is cause for some concern but it looks like it has settled down now. Was it Lancair or S-H that had one of these babies in their aircraft at Oshkosh? The Rutan airframe project that I'm most familiar with is the Rutan testbed/proof-of-concept for the Williams FJX-2 turbofan. He may have had something to do with the Toyota V-8 as well, I can't remember off the top of my head. Obligatory Trivia: Lycoming is also working with Ham Stand. on FADEC control. They've fitted the same (virtually) FADEC as had gone on the Toyota V-8 on a Lycoming flat-6 and have been running it in the test cell. Deep background rumor has it that plopping the FADEC on the Lycoming instantly pulled it way out ahead of the Toyota engine in virtually every category save for noise and prop efficiency. greg ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: "joseph Matza" <matzaj(at)gghlaw.com>
Subject: Re: chevy V6
KB2DU wrote: > Gentleman > > I am a new RV 6 Builder - I have the Ep kit completed and the wing kit left > the factory to day, for a 14 day trip to Jericho L.I. I am looking for some > RV Builders or Owners in the North East. I own a Seneca 1 travel is not a > factor, I would like to see a completed project, and get some info on Flight > Training in the RV 6 or RV 4 > Any help or words of wisdom will be appreciated. > > Bill Sivori > KB2DU(at)AOL.COM > bill, save your av gas there are a couple of 4's at hwv (brookhaven) one is inside midislands hanger, the other is tied down near brookfield avaition. joe 8-vertstab at isp ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: Donald DiPaula <dipaula(at)access.digex.net>
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
> >disaster for GM, perhaps. honda (acura) wrings 170-180 hp out of 1.8 litres > >(110 cubic inches?) 4-bangers that are perfectly happy to run at redline > >as much as you want, as long as they get their oil/filter changes and valves > >adjusted. that's only 1.6 hp/cu. in. they get rather more power/cubic inch > >from the smaller motorcycle engines, which have similar longevity if cared > >for properly (like, 93 hp/ 599 cc. feel free to do the math. just don't > >miss the oil changes or valve adjustments). > > We're not talking about ability to produce horsepower here. If you want to > cite extremes, an Indy car engine produces 800+ hp from less than 250 cu/in. > But the dang thing will only last for maybe 3 hours of intended use. I'm > talking about the ability to produce horsepower reliably for extended > periods of time. exactly. that's what the honda engines do. produce power reliably for extended periods. change the oil and filter and adjust the valves every 3000 miles or equivalent and they'll run forever at redline. When I fly, I typically use throttle settings much higher > than when I drive to the airport. If I drove my Nissan Maxima (3.0 liters - > 157 hp) to the airport, or anywhere for that matter, at a constant 75% power > setting, I'd be breaking every speed limit known to man. i guess you never find yourself cruising down the highway in 3rd gear at 75 mph because you liked the responsiveness in the top of the powerband? i do. These engines were > designed with this limitation in mind. Continuous use at 75% power for 2000 > hrs was not one of the design requirements for an auto engine. It simply > isn't necessary. It was, however, at the top of the list when Lycoming and > Continental sat down to draw up a design for the engines we typically fly > behind today. it doesn't matter if it wasn't the top priority or expected typical use; what basis do you have to say the engines in question (in my example, honda engines) _won't_ run at 100% power reliably for extended periods? > I'm certainly not saying it can't be done by an auto engine. Please don't > get me wrong. But before I get into my 6A with the love of my life (my > wife) and head out where the emergency strips are few and far between, I'm > going to be behind something that has proven to be capable of these demands. > Again, if a reputable company were to run tests confirming that indeed a GM > 4.3 V6 could run at 75-100% power for a duration far exceeding a reasonable > TBO, then that would be different in my eyes. That would only leave the > issue of the other equipment involved in the swap (ie. reduction drive, > mounts, cooling, etc.) to scrutiny. automobile engines are efficient and reliable. that is not in question. just because lycosaurs have been in use for decades doesn't make them more reliable than the products of honda/GM/ford/whoever's research over the same period. big sales numbers allow (force, even) big R&D budgets. the question is whether automobile engines can be adapted for aviation use such that the entire FWF package is a reasonable combination of ease of installation, reliability in all adaptations, efficient in-flight cooling and low in-flight drag characteristics, low weight for the power, and affordable cost. i am not at _all_ worried about the reliability of the automobile engines in aviation. (well, maybe chrysler corp. engines. i'd worry about those in cars, though.) but the engine isn't the same as the FWF package. -D- "White has an insurmountable advantage in chess and should be able to win every game. I have discovered a marvelous proof of this, which this .signature is too small to contain." My 1989 Honda CB-1 (CB400F) is *SOLD*! My 1989 Honda CRX Si is for sale, email me if interested. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls(at)aeroelectric.com>
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
>We're not talking about ability to produce horsepower here. If you want to >cite extremes, an Indy car engine produces 800+ hp from less than 250 cu/in. >But the dang thing will only last for maybe 3 hours of intended use. > . . . . . Continuous use at 75% power for 2000 >hrs was not one of the design requirements for an auto engine. It simply >isn't necessary. It was, however, at the top of the list when Lycoming and >Continental sat down to draw up a design for the engines we typically fly >behind today. There's another consideration that may have been discussed, beg your pardon if I missed it. Consider the possiblity that a direct comparison of any other engine to a contemporary engine may not be appropriate. Suppose we bound the discussions on "reliablity" with a need for the machine to wear out in an orderly fashion without catestrophic failures. If it can be overhauled for a reasonable price, then the trade-offs can be expressed in cost of ownership evaluation. Recall that some of the early Rotax offerings touted a TBO of something on the order of 400 hours . . . but could be overhauled in a weekend with ordinary hand tools for $1,200 worth of parts. Hmmmm . . . $3/hr engine reserves + 20 hours labor every 8 years (50 hours/year usage) doesn't seem like too bad a deal to me. It seems that the practical goals have to strive for a configuration that tends to wear out without breaking and THEN see what the costs of ownership are. A low TBO engine is not necessarily an unreliable engine nor is it necessarily undesirable either. Bob . . . AeroElectric Connection //// (o o) ===========o00o=(_)=o00o========= ================================= <http://www.aeroelectric.com> ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: "Gregory R. Travis" <greg(at)ibid.com>
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
On Mon, 8 Dec 1997, Tedd McHenry wrote: > Gregory R. Travis writes: > > > > I agree that the use of a derivative engine will not significantly > > affect the total of building an RV-class machine. > > A typo here, I think. Did you mean to say "affect the total > cost?" You got it. > Inaccurately, I'm sure! I really just mean the ability of the > long block to live for, say, 2,000 hours at some reasonable > power output. Certainly true at some power output. The engines in both of my cars each have well over 2,500 hours on them. But I think you'll have some problem with the definition of "reasonable." Personally, I don't think that what's reasonable in a car is reasonable in an aircraft. > But I can't see anyone doubting that a > 4.3-litre Chevy could put out 120 hp for 2,000 before it > needed a rebuild. (Even with a few seconds of 160 hp once > or twice an hour.) Absolutely true. There is nothing about throwing an auto engine in an airplane that somehow suddenly makes that engine unreliable. As I pointed out, my car engines have each gone well over the magic 2,000 hour mark reliably. I see no reason to believe that if I designed an airplane to use them, in the same duty pattern that they see in auto use, that they wouldn't perform just as well in the sky as on the ground. > The real issue, I think, is: can an auto engine that's as > _light_ as a Lycoming put out 120 hp for 2,000 hours? I > don't know of anyone who has demonstrated that, yet. Again, you've hit the nail on the head. My car engines are absolutely uncompetive with purpose-built aero engines on a weight and fuel efficiency basis. > o This engine had, I believe, three seasons of > racing on it. That would mean about 75 hours, > virtually all of it at WOT, and much of that > at 100% power. This is where people go wrong. Humbly I submit that even auto racing does not demand much out of an engine in terms of time spent at or close to maximum power. Large amounts of power in autos (street or track) are used almost exclsively for acceleration only. And that acceleration is measured in seconds, not the minutes used for a climb to altitude in an aircraft. You cannot (never say never, I know) build a car with acceptable accleration criteria where the engine in that car is tasked at an appreciable percentage of maximum horsepower in steady-state cruise. It's even worse in the racing world where you MUST have neck-snapping acceleration ability. Such acceleration demands a honkin' big engine but also drives the average continuous power requirements DOWN. In other words, the better your acceleration, the less power (as a percentage of maximum) you demand, overall, from the engine. Kinda counter-intuitive, eh? The other mistake is equating WOT with 100% power. The only time you're at 100% power is when you're at WOT AND maximum RPM. greg ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: Unistar Computers <unistar(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
Greg sez... >I think you're confusing about three separate engine projects :-)! > >One is the Toyota/Lexus V-8. The principle players in this game are >Toyota, Hamilton Standard, and RAM. Toyota brought the basic engine >and the bucks. Ham Stand. developed the FADEC (Full Authority Digital >Engine Control), and RAM, down in Waco, is doing much of the airframe >fitting and flight tests. > >The engine with the broken crank that you refer to is, I believe, the >Orenda MacLaren V-8 engine. Stillborne for twenty years now I think this >engine may FINALLY be coming 'round the corner. > >The Rutan airframe project that I'm most familiar with is the Rutan >testbed/proof-of-concept for the Williams FJX-2 turbofan. He may have >had something to do with the Toyota V-8 as well, I can't remember off >the top of my head. Maybe *4* different projects.... Burt and his bunch did the development on the Pond Racer with 2 Nissan derived V-6s as an attempt to race with the WWII iron at Reno. The Nissan based engines were fueled with methanol and purported to produce 1000HP per side (for a few minutes). OOOOOOOOOOOOOH! 1000 HP in an RV. Now that's CLIMB performance. I had to mention RVs to keep this on the list, right? Bob Steward, A&P IA AA-1B N8978L AA-5A N1976L ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Mike & Shirley Hiscock" <shiscock(at)fox.nstn.ca>
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: fuel line material?
I just about to start installing the fuel lines in my -4. Does anyone use other materials aside from the Al supplied by vans? What are the type of fittings that go on the tubing? I have seen the plastic ones in Spruce. They say that they're gas safe, would these work? Are there other options? Does you have any words of wisdom before I start? Thanks in advance mike hiscock 7 yrs and counting shiscock(at)fox.nstn.ca ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: Charlie Kuss <charliekuss(at)sprintmail.com>
Subject: Re: [Fwd: Free RV photos to good home]
Rudy Albachten wrote: snipped > Charlie - I could give these photos a home. Rudy, Thanks for the offer, but I've chosen 2 RV-6A builders to host Ed's photos. Ed also is building (has built) an RV-6A. Look for them soon at: http://www.aftershock.org/mitch/rv.htm and http//www.flash.net/~donmack Charlie Kuss a camera handy in case of crate damage - need to document. Mine came with external breakage to the crates, but no damage to parts. Check over carefully before signoff. If damaged, note on documentation before signing. I'd recommend having a helper beyond the trucker available to help with the unloading. Note - the Fulton group has an annual RV Forum each September; worth attending. Best wishes! Lawrence Greeno greenrv(at)juno.com EAA Chapter 44 Rochester, NY Working on Wings You wrote: >I am a new RV 6 Builder - I have the Ep kit completed and the wing kit >left >the factory to day, for a 14 day trip to Jericho L.I. I am looking >for some >RV Builders or Owners in the North East. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Kerrjb <Kerrjb(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation(rotary's?)
<< Inquiry: Does anyone have any information on the fuel consumption of the rotary engines compared to the recips. I have always been interested in rotarys but have been under the impression that they used considerably more fuel for a given horsepower. Hope I am mistaken. Can someone offer some enlightenment? >> Loyd, Everett Hatch and Van flew to RV4's side by side from take off to landing with one of them powered by apowersport rotary (180 HP) and the other a Lycoming 180 Hp. The block to block fuel was the same if my memory serves me correctly. Maybe Scott McDaniels would ask Van since it's been a long time and I wasn't there. The rotary does have a higher specific fuel consumption (gph/Hp) than a Lycoming but they attributed the fuel consumed during the trip to the lighter weight of the Powersport installation. If you are serious about using a rotary, I would suggest you contact Tracy Crook and get his book on his experience. His email is: 71175.606(at)compuserve.com Bernie Kerr ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: Craig Hiers <craig-RV4(at)worldnet.att.net>
Subject: Re: engine questions
> ---------- > From: Mike Wills[SMTP:willsm(at)manta.nosc.mil] > Sent: Tuesday, December 09, 1997 11:32 > To: rv-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: RE: RV-List: engine questions > > > Oddly enough a lot of boat engines (and some stationary generators that > I > have seen also) are based on ???? You guessed it - an automotive > engine. > Take yourself on down to the local OMC dealer and look at the engines > there > which are derived from essentially stock small block and big block > chevy's, > not to mention the Volvo series of boat engines. > Dont know why you have chosen to exclude speed boats from your > comments. > If anything I would think that they would provide the most severe test > of > all. I would think the problems associated with driveshaft/gearbox > torsionals (which are usually highlighted in any discussion of auto > engines > in aircraft) would be most severe in a planing boat hull which > transitions > coninuously from max load to no load as the planing hull leaves the > water. > Are you going to tell me that a boat pulling a skier (or 2) along the > water > at 40 - 50 knots doesnt demand a significant amount of power? If so you > are > boating with the wrong crowd; you guys cant be having any fun. While > boating > with my buddy in his 454 Chevy powered ski boat we regularly demand > every > ounce of power that engine can crank out. While it may be true that > these > engines were not designed for this use, in practice they work. > > Mike Wills > RV-4(wings done; saving for fuse) > willsm(at)manta.nosc.mil > Mike is right, the johnson 150 on our ski boat is the most reliable motor I have ever owned. the power it has to pull up 6 ( YES 6 ) skiers without trying very hard is impressive. I hope the O-320 is just as reliable. Craig Hiers ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: Bob Skinner <bskinr(at)trib.com>
Subject: Re: Paint Weight
>That's a good question. Has anyone weighed their nearly completed project >before and after painting? My paint job weighed exactly 30 lbs. on my RV-6. Bob Skinner RV-6 385 hrs Buffalo, WY bskinr(at)trib.com ________________________________________________________________________________
From: mikel(at)dimensional.com
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: Powdercoating
>Would it be better to clear powdercoat the part first, then >silkscreen over the top? >Since powdercoating is basicly powder that is melted by post heating in >an oven/kiln, it would depend on the nature and heat tolarance of the >silkscreen material. I believe the heat range involved is 300+ degrees >F. You may be forced to silkscreen after powdercoating > When my parts were powdercoated, I already had them primed and they had to remove that before they powdercoated. Might be best if you contacted your local powdercoater and ask them. You may have to powdercoat first. Michael N232 Suzie Q ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: Unistar Computers <unistar(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
>exactly. that's what the honda engines do. produce power reliably for >extended periods. change the oil and filter and adjust the valves every >3000 miles or equivalent and they'll run forever at redline. >it doesn't matter if it wasn't the top priority or expected typical use; what >basis do you have to say the engines in question (in my example, honda >engines) _won't_ run at 100% power reliably for extended periods? >the question is whether automobile engines can be adapted for aviation use >such that the entire FWF package is a reasonable combination of ease of >installation, reliability in all adaptations, efficient in-flight cooling and >low in-flight drag characteristics, low weight for the power, and affordable >cost. Ahhhh, *MY* subject! As a experienced mechanic (Master ASE certified in addition to my A&P IA) with 20 years of Honda specialty experience under my belt (What, you think that Aviation pays the bills?) I've actually built Honda engines for aircraft use. I built an aluminum block (and head) 4 cylinder Honda car engine to use in a BD-5. The engine itself (everything bathed in oil) was never a problem. The systems were continual headaches. This is arguably one of the most complex installations ever done by any homebuilder. Consider that the 1237cc Honda engine had a rated output per the factory manual of 55 HP. After it was installed *SUBMERGED* in the fuselage with a Turbocharger, liquid cooled by submerged radiator, with timing belt reduction drive running a 4' prop drive shaft through an anti-torsional dampner assembly, and using a mixture adjustable aircraft carb. (MA-3), it ran well and produced 100+ HP, and weighed about 200#. Top speed was ~235mph. The Cost? ((((((SHUDDER)))))) Lets just say that it could be duplicated on the 2nd and 3rd units at about $7,000 per. Would a Lycosaurus have been an alternative? Nope. Won't fit. What were the downsides? Howabout 500 hour TBO? Yup, we've already pulled it out and redone it. What wore out? Piston/ring/cylinder wear was high, exhaust valve and seat erosion was much too high. Cost to OH? $500. (New pistons, rings, valves, gaskets and machine work.) I never expected 2000 TBO. I knew that the engine was being subjected to *MUCH* higher stress though the pressure and temps of the turbo. My 20 years of car experience did lead me to make good decisions about which parts to use (compression ratio, etc) and no failures occurred of internal engine parts. They wore out faster than in the cars, but they didn't break! Since 100 HP is too litle to have fun with in an RV, my experience wouldn't enable me to sell "RV ready" Honda engines. I'm not opposed to auto conversions in aircraft, and a nice aluminum block and head Honda V-6 might work quite well in a larger homebuilt. As to what PSRU and systems to mate to it, the engineering would start all over again and probably consume the cost of an average *NEW* Lycoming before it was pretty well debugged. Would such an engine run 2000 before TBO? Who knows, but I suspect not. If 10 RVers got together to share development costs could they come out cheaper in the long run? Maybe, but who ever saw 10 homebuilders do anything the same way? How does this directly impact the RV list? Auto conversions are flying in increasing numbers. Will they out perform their LyConental counter parts in Cost, Weight, Complexity, Reliability, or rated output? As a weighted average, probably not. Will they beat them in one or more categories? That seems not only likely, but may have been done a few times already. Would an RV with a clean auto conversion draw a bigger crowd at a flyin if the cowl were removed? Unquestionably. Does the BD-5 draw a big crowd because of the Honda engine? People just can not believe it has the same block, head, crank, rods, etc. as the car they bought for their teenager to drive. They are stunned and amazed. Is all the interest at flyins part of the pay back for the costs and work expended to do the conversion? Hell yes. And this may be part of the true draw of auto conversions. The amazement and admiration of your fellow aircraft enthusiasts at your ability to do something that they thought was impossible. Now lets hear from others who have actually flown a homebuilt with an auto conversion which would be suitable for RV installation. (~150-180 HP, 280-340# weight all up, etc.) Bob Steward, A&P IA AA-1B N8978L AA-5A N1976L ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: Re: Lycoming ignitions
From: rvpilot(at)juno.com (William R. Davis Jr)
Gene I asked the Lycoming Rep. at Sun & Fun this very same Question. He couldn't give me an answer. He thought mabey (he was guessing here) that it had something to do with reduced vibration. Regards, Bill RV-4 N66WD ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Mlfred <Mlfred(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: Re: insignias- chatter
<< How 'bout someone coming up with a Van's Air Force paint scheme? It could be an easy, before the real paint job, and use primer grey, raw aluminum, with say, bright yellow star and checkered rudder. Those 24 hr. sign shops can make it up in vinyl for not much $. >> OK- how about this: Use some sort of grey primer on the cowl (I'd recommend #545 grey from US paints- epoxy type) and other fiberglass parts. This is a good sandable type primer. Ya gotta put something on 'em anyway. You will need something fwd of the windshield to stop the glare. The 545 would work here, too, over US Paints base primer (also epoxy). As it so happens, I have a pattern for a rudder checkerboard, too. ;-) I think the shop I use (owned by a -6 driver) charges ~$50 or so for the peel-n-stick pattern. Roll up & ship in a tube? You could spray the whole airframe with vari-prime, and put a couple of red stars on it in the right places... Then again: Lyle Hefel has come up with a nifty VAF paint job already (white over red), but it's a final thing, not an interim fix. Looks good. Check six! Mark ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: Charlie Kuss <charliekuss(at)sprintmail.com>
Subject: Re: [Fwd: Free RV photos to good home]]
This is a multi-part message in MIME format. --------------57D14BF62DAB Sorry Don, I forgot the colon in your web site address. It should be: http://www.flash.net/~donmack --------------57D14BF62DAB by mole with esmtp (Exim 1.73 #2) Date: Tue, 09 Dec 1997 10:17:13 -0500 From: Charlie Kuss <charliekuss(at)sprintmail.com> Subject: Re: RV-List: [Fwd: Free RV photos to good home] Rudy Albachten wrote: snipped > Charlie - I could give these photos a home. Rudy, Thanks for the offer, but I've chosen 2 RV-6A builders to host Ed's photos. Ed also is building (has built) an RV-6A. Look for them soon at: http://www.aftershock.org/mitch/rv.htm and http//www.flash.net/~donmack Charlie Kuss --------------57D14BF62DAB-- ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Qmax LLC <QmaxLLC(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: Re: Riddle
<< >If 2 people build the same kind of plane from the same set of plans >using the same type and amount of materials, how come one is 50 pounds >lighter than the other? This is a riddle i hav not figured out yet. >Any good answers out there? (just trying to change the subject for a >little while!) That's easy, Attention to detail, and PAINT! Al >> Don't forget the difference gained by a basic VFR panel with no strobes vs. three GPS, and full IFR with leather upholstery, dual cup holders, carpeting, extra sound insulation, and on and on and on. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Lothar Klingmuller <lothark(at)worldnet.att.net>
Subject: Re: RV-List:Flight Testing
Date: Dec 09, 1997
> >>You are taking the correct approach in flight testing that to few people >>do. At the time a builder/test pilot signs off his airplane to remove I would suggest to add weights at increments rather than going for the full load firtst time. This idea came from an old timer busch pilot who flew gold concentrates out of the busch in Alaska. He added a sack each run to "feel" his limit. I think he ended up 2.7 X gross weight until she (Piper Cub) got too 'muchy'. After that he had the upper limit and adjusted his weight according to the weather and conditions of runways. No I am not suggesting his methodology! Just addding weight by lets say 30 lbs bags. Safe and happy landings -ALWAYS! Lothar|| Denver, CO || plumbing new PILOT SHED (~carriagehouse)|| loocking for RV- 6 JIG ||| ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Qmax LLC <QmaxLLC(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: Sensenich balancing
I'm reading that some of us would "buy a Sensenich and take it to the balance shop". Really? A brand new $$$$ prop from a long established manufacturer? Please expand on this. Bob Working on other end but curious ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Qmax LLC <QmaxLLC(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: Re: RV8 Dimpling & Countershink
Hi Vince, Sounds like you're really enjoying this, good for you. I'd appreciate a bit more detail, though, if you've the time. How about expanding on this in a step-by-step how-to. Looking forward to seeing something Bob ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: Mike Wills <willsm(at)manta.nosc.mil>
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
Longest I know of is a Mazda 13B installed in Jim Mayfield's 2 seat autogyro which he uses for training over in Arizona. His first engine went to approx 1050 hours before overhaul for excessive oil consumption. The engine was serviced with new oil seals, no machine work, at a cost of approx $800, and put back into service. Last I heard that engine was again over 1000 hours and still running strong. The Ross PSRU is geared at 2.87:1 and reportedly has over 2500 hours on it without problems. Because of the gear ratio chosen, the engine regularly sees over 7000RPM at takeoff power, and 6500 - 7000 RPM in cruise. Mike Wills RV-4(wings done; saving for fuse) willsm(at)manta.nosc.mil >The real issue, I think, is: can an auto engine that's as >_light_ as a Lycoming put out 120 hp for 2,000 hours? I >don't know of anyone who has demonstrated that, yet. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: GallienM(at)epenergy.com
Subject: Sensenich balancing
Date: Dec 09, 1997
On small airplanes it's a good idea to have your prop balanced. You would be amazed how much smoother it is. I had it done on my plane and it made a difference you felt. A local prop shop sent a guy out with a machine which basically consisted of a hand held Xenon strobe tube and a briefcase sized analyzer which created paper plots. This process indicated where to place the weight on the prop backplate. He also did a tach verify at 3 different RPM settings. The cost was $150. The whole thing is done with you prop on the engine. It is much more accurate. Matt Gallien Jr. > -----Original Message----- > From: Qmax LLC [SMTP:QmaxLLC(at)aol.com] > Sent: Tuesday, December 09, 1997 10:51 AM > To: Rv-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: RV-List: Sensenich balancing > > > I'm reading that some of us would "buy a Sensenich and take it to the > balance > shop". > > Really? A brand new $$$$ prop from a long established manufacturer? > > Please expand on this. > > Bob > Working on other end but curious > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Qmax LLC <QmaxLLC(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: Re:3 Blade Prop? and EVERY other subject
<< Yup, Mine does the exact same thing. >> Does what? Don't forget to highlight some small, pertinent portion of the letter to which you're replying prior to to clicking on the Reply key. Bob ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: dougm@physio-control.com (Doug Medema)
Subject: Static system question
Listers: I am working on the interior of my fuselage and need to take care of my static system. I decided to make my own static ports so I could have them perfectly flush on the skin. Besides, I enjoy getting to spend some time on a lathe! I also ran a piece of the left over pitot aluminum tubing through the cockpit area. My question: is the size of the static line critical? I bought some 1/4" I.D. tubing because it fit over the aluminum tube. When I asked some local EAAers how big the hole the static port had to be, I was told the cross sectional area should match the static line diameter to avoid turbulent flow. I can't imagine needing a 1/4" static port. What size of hole results from using Van's kit? What size of tubing does Van supply? (How about wall thickness of this tubing?) Will I create a problem for myself by using say a #30 hole connected to the 1/4" tubing? Thanks for your help. Doug Medema, RV-6A, making the seat structure. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: Al Mojzisik <prober(at)iwaynet.net>
Subject: Auto Engine Installations
>Al, I>The Rutan airframe project that I'm most familiar with is the Rutan >testbed/proof-of-concept for the Williams FJX-2 turbofan. He may have >had something to do with the Toyota V-8 as well, I can't remember off >the top of my head. >greg Greg, I do remember reading (about 3-4 yrs. ago or more) in one of the Aviation Mags about Rutan testing a "Toyota" engine in a special plastic plane he built in Mojave. It was configured a lot like the new Cirrus. (Standard design-->tail in rear). I may be wrong in this but I think he called it the Catbird. (I'm not referring to that weird two boom thing he's been flying lately. They had a picture taken through a chain link fence of the airplane. They were speculating a little bit about the engine but they knew it was a Toyota. Anyway, I knew you would have some input on the Toyota. Al ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Ed Zercher <ez(at)sensenich.com>
Subject: Sensenich balancing
Date: Dec 09, 1997
>On small airplanes it's a good idea to have your prop balanced. >You would be amazed how much smoother it is. I had it done on my plane >and it made a difference you felt. A local prop shop sent a guy out >with a machine which basically consisted of a hand held Xenon strobe >tube and a briefcase sized analyzer which created paper plots. This >process indicated where to place the weight on the prop backplate. He >also did a tach verify at 3 different RPM settings. The cost was $150. >The whole thing is done with you prop on the engine. It is much more >accurate. >Matt Gallien Jr. Matt is correct. I believe the balance reference was to have the engine/propeller combination dynamically balanced. All Sensenich propellers are statically balanced before and after they are painted. Having any aluminum propeller dynamically balanced with your Lycoming/Continental engine will normally give you a smoother ride. Most propeller shops have this equipment and quite a number of FBO's will have it also. Ed Zercher Sensenich Propeller Mfg. Co. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jones, Bryan D. (LPT)" <JonesB(at)geon.com>
Subject: fuel line material?
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Mike, I wouldn't use anything other than aluminum aircraft tubing fittings and stainless braid reinforced hose (in the cowl) for fuel! I know of a Harmon Rocket/RV-4 that cought fire and burned up after emergncy landing supposedly due to plastic tubing/fittings in fuel service. Even boats have more stringent (USCG) requirements for fuel lines and fittings than automobiles, and autos don't have plastic fittings (that I am aware of). My $0.02, but I wouldn't fly in a plane with less. Bryan Jones JONESB(at)GEON.COM These are my opinions and not those of my employer. > I just about to start installing the fuel lines in my -4. > > Does anyone use other materials aside from the Al supplied by vans? > > What are the type of fittings that go on the tubing? I have seen the > plastic ones in Spruce. They say that they're gas safe, would these > work? > Are there other options? > > Does you have any words of wisdom before I start? > > Thanks in advance > > mike hiscock > 7 yrs and counting > shiscock(at)fox.nstn.ca ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "kevin lane" <n3773(at)worldnet.att.net>
Subject: build your own engine?
Date: Dec 09, 1997
I have been reading a book on alternative engines derived from CONTACT! articles. I never realized that you can have not only cranks and cams custom made, but blocks as well. What I wonder is why hasn't anyone modified say a 350 to match the stroke and torque of a Lycoming? If you're building an engine from scratch why make it peak out at the high rpms requiring a PSRU? It seems like all the parts are available. What point am I missing? kevin ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: Gary kozinski <KOZINSKI(at)symbol.com>
Subject: Static system question/answer
Doug was questions the size of the static port hole... Doug: I think your EAA friends were thinking of the pitot port rather than the static port. The static port is usually located in the aft cabin side area out of turbulent air. The hole only needs to be large enough to provide air into the line. In most cases the holes are only about 1/16 inch. Cleveland Tool makes a nice flush mount port if you don't want to make something yourself. Another thing to look out for is to be sure you don't have a low point in this line (especially if your building a taildragger -6). A friend caught this on mine before I had everything completed. Any rigid tubing will work. Gary RV-6 20038 finishing ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: halk(at)sybase.com (Hal Kempthorne)
Subject: Chevy V6 Inst ..-What 100% power means
Hi, Greg Travis says: >The other mistake is equating WOT with 100% power. The only time you're at >100% power is when you're at WOT AND maximum RPM. This is not right is it, Greg? I can run my Debonair at WOT and max RPM at 7500 feet but that isn't 100%. Normally aspirated at 7500 is usually considered to be 75% isn't it? Or I can rev my car to max RPM and WOT but with no load, surely that is not 100% power? Seems like WOT, just barely able to reach rated max RPM and at barometer at 29.92 might be close. hal ________________________________________________________________________________
From: A20driver <A20driver(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: RV-4 wings for sale
Claudio Tonnini of Purple Passion fame, flew from NJ to Cape Horn twice, has a pair of std. RV-4 wings for sale. They were replaced on the PP by a set of long- range wings which have 2 tanks in each wing. Wings in excellent condition.. Might save somebody a lot of work and time.His phone # is 1-800-582-3125.. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: pmbs(at)probe.mt.att.com
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: RE: RV-List:Torque Seal
Regarding using nail polish (or Torque-Seal), does anyone know whether the chemicals in either do any damage to the plastic in the lock nut that it is being used on?? thanks. Paul M. Bilodeau pmbs(at)probe.mt.att.com 732-957-6611 RV-6A Empennage Building Horizontal Stabilizer..... ________________________________________________________________________________
From: bjnash(at)connectnet.com (BJ Nash)
Subject: FS: Looking for Lyc 0-360 engines/parts??
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Check with my friend, Doug at 918-543-3389 (Phone/Fax, Tulsa area). He's got some stuff to sell cheap! Send email to infobot(at)pdsig.n2.net for a directory of interesting stuff! ("`-''-/").___..--''"`-._ Bill Nash `6_ 6 ) `-. ( ).`-.__.`) Aircraft Remanufacturing Corp (_Y_.)' ._ ) `._ `.``-..-' 1531 Avohill Dr _..`--'_..-_/ /--'_.' ,' Vista, Ca 92084 (760) 749 0239 (((),-'' (((),' (((.-' Email: bjnash(at)pdsig.n2.net Web Site: http://www.freeyellow.com/members/aircraft-reman/index.html ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: "Gregory R. Travis" <greg(at)ibid.com>
Subject: Chevy V6 Inst ..-What 100% power means
On Tue, 9 Dec 1997, Hal Kempthorne wrote: > > Hi, > > Greg Travis says: > > >The other mistake is equating WOT with 100% power. The only time you're at > >100% power is when you're at WOT AND maximum RPM. > > This is not right is it, Greg? I can run my Debonair at WOT and max RPM at > 7500 feet but that isn't 100%. Normally aspirated at 7500 is usually > considered to be 75% isn't it? Argh, you caught me. Hal's absolutely right. I left those out a) because I didn't want to confuse the issue and b) because it's still a true statement without them. While being at WOT and max RPM* in themselves are no guarantee of 100% power, you cannot be at full power unless you have at least WOT and max RPM*. In other words, WOT and max RPM* are necessary, but not sufficient, critera for full power. > > Or I can rev my car to max RPM and WOT but with no load, surely that is > not 100% power? I don't think you can. I don't know of any cars, save those with governors, that will do WOT with no load without going past max RPM* and throwing parts out the hood. > Seems like WOT, just barely able to reach rated max RPM* and at barometer at > 29.92 might be close. A stab at the full criteria would be: 1. WOT 2. maximum horsepower RPM* 3. standard conditions (i.e. 29.92" and 59F, 0% humidity) 4. specified induction (i.e. not restrictive or supercharged) 5. specified timing 6. specified exhaust 7. specified oil viscosity 8. specified operating temp *maximum horsepower RPM may not be equivalent to the engine's maximum RPM greg ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jones, Bryan D. (LPT)" <JonesB(at)geon.com>
Subject: RV-8 wing skin overlap at rear spar
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Brian, I'm with you here... I have one wing trimmed and one not (saw the detail picture AFTER I built the first wing). Now I have to figure out how I can neatly trim the first wing skin. Fortunately, this is one of only a few instructional problems I have experienced with my RV-8. Good luck with yours... Bryan Jones RV-8, No. 313 Starting my fuse AND just found a killer deal on an O-320! Note: These are my opinions and not those of my employer. ... Just WHY this little drawing was put > HERE is beyond me! But, I'm still not sure if it's telling me to trim > away the top sheet, or the bottom..and how far forward? Will the two > rivets that go through the skins at the spar flange go through both > skins AND the flange, or, just ONE of the skins, with the other > (bottom > skin?) trimmed away to just inside the spar flange? Geeze...I hope I'm > > getting the point across here. I'm even confusing myself! I think > Christmas stress is getting a firm hold on me already... :( > > Adios! > > Brian Denk > RV-8 #379 > fitting wing skins > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: CHRIS.BROWNE(at)BGE.com
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: Re: build your own engine?
Kevin, The debate over auto vs GA engines centers on this very issue. Auto engines by their basic design are not efficient at the low speeds of GA engines. Perhaps the basic design parameter difference between these engine types is RPM and it is significant. GA engines are slow turning, high displacement machines so they can be directly coupled to a prop, which in our case, is limited to 2700 rpm or so. Turn a Lyc. at 6000 rpm and you get a bomb since the inertia of those huge pistons will tear it apart. If you start out designing an engine for 2700 rpm, you will get a high displacement engine with a large piston diameter for torque. (Remember that HP=Torque*rpm*constant). In other words, it will look less like a Chevy and more like a Lyc. The idea is to adapt the auto engine through a PRSU so you don't have to go through reengineering the whole machine. Chris Chris.Browne(at)BGE.COM ______________________________ Reply Separator ____________________________ _____ Subject: RV-List: build your own engine? Date: 12/9/97 11:23 AM ...What I wonder is why hasn't anyone modified say a 350 to match the stroke and torque of a Lycoming? If you're building an engine from scratch why make it peak out at the high rpms requiring a PSRU? It seems like all the parts are available. What point am I missing? kevin ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: "Robert G. Miller" <rgmiller(at)sprintmail.com>
Subject: Re: RV8 Dimpling & Countershink
kevin lane wrote: > > > > > > I built a foot actuated sledge hammer addition to my C-frame and achieved > very consistent dimples while also freeing up both hands to hold the skins. > I also rigged up an old laser pointer to help locate the lower dimple die > and speed things up. I am interested in your drawings and plans. Please e-mail me the details. Robert Miller rgmiller(at)sprintmail.com ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Dennis Persyk" <dpersyk(at)worldnet.att.net>
Subject: Re: Static system question
Date: Dec 09, 1997
---------- > From: Doug Medema <dougm@physio-control.com> > To: rv-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: RV-List: Static system question > Date: Tuesday, December 09, 1997 11:56 AM > .... I was > told the cross sectional area should match the static > line diameter to avoid turbulent flow. I can't > imagine needing a 1/4" static port. There is no flow, only pressure equalization. Little (0.030 inch) holes are fine. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Dennis Persyk" <dpersyk(at)worldnet.att.net>
Subject: Re: Winter Oil Temps more questions
Date: Dec 09, 1997
---------- > From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au> > To: rv-list(at)matronics.com; smcdaniels(at)juno.com > Subject: RE: RV-List: Re: Winter Oil Temps more questions > Date: Monday, December 08, 1997 10:16 PM > > > Yes, as pressure falls so does the boiling point. So the higher you go > the less you need to heat the oil to strip moisture. In a hard vacuum > even the oil will boil ( its called vacuum distillation). > Question: What is average crankcase pressure and how does it vary with altitude? Persyk's Theory of Oil De-watering: Water comes out of engine oil at normal oil temperatures mainly by the process of evaporation, not boiling. The rate of evaporation increases VERY rapidly with temperature because it is an exponential dependence [ rate proportional to exp{-(W/kT)}, where exp is the exponential function, W is a small energy value related to the intermolecular attraction, k is Boltzmann's constant and T is absolute temperature]. Forgive all the math -- it just means that evaporation rate increases very rapidly with slight increases in temperature, up to the boiling point, which represents the fastest rate. Even frozen water, a/k/a ice, "evaporates", albeit slowly, although we call the solid-to-gas transition "sublimation". I believe you can have virtually water-free engine oil while maintaining your oil temp below the boiling point of water at whatever pressure exists within the crankcase. I rest my case, but would sure like some support from any lister who recalls kinetic theory. Dennis Persyk 6A fuselage (& wasting time arguing Physics when I could be building!) Barrington, IL ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: RE: RV-List:Torque Seal
Date: Dec 10, 1997
The plastic in a nylock nut is not surprisingly nylon, a little acetone solvent won't harm it, so long as it dries out rapidly. If you are really worried keep it clear of the insert and just put a dab on the flats and surface it is mounted to. ---------- From: pmbs(at)probe.mt.att.com[SMTP:pmbs(at)probe.mt.att.com] Sent: Wednesday, December 10, 1997 4:41 Subject: RE: RV-List:Torque Seal Regarding using nail polish (or Torque-Seal), does anyone know whether the chemicals in either do any damage to the plastic in the lock nut that it is being used on?? thanks. Paul M. Bilodeau pmbs(at)probe.mt.att.com 732-957-6611 RV-6A Empennage Building Horizontal Stabilizer..... - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: jerry thornton <jthorn(at)sbt.infi.net>
Subject: Winter Oil Temps
________________________________________________________________________________ dipstick when I finish flying my skyhawk. I feel this lets some (every little bit helps) additional moisture to escape. Jerry T. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: Static system question
Date: Dec 10, 1997
Who did you ask? Turbulent flow in a signal line! My suggestion would be seven holes about 1/16" diameter in a hexagonal pattern about 1/4" diameter. This will give you the clear area needed for quick response while keeping the insects out. Check out a Piper Lance's static port when you get a chance. Water ingress can be handled by drilling a 1/16 or smaller hole at the system low point. If the area of the hole is less than 5% of the clear area the error will be less than 1%. NASA have a publication on the subject. ---------- From: dougm@physio-control.com[SMTP:dougm@physio-control.com] Sent: Wednesday, December 10, 1997 3:56 Subject: RV-List: Static system question Listers: I am working on the interior of my fuselage and need to take care of my static system. I decided to make my own static ports so I could have them perfectly flush on the skin. Besides, I enjoy getting to spend some time on a lathe! I also ran a piece of the left over pitot aluminum tubing through the cockpit area. My question: is the size of the static line critical? I bought some 1/4" I.D. tubing because it fit over the aluminum tube. When I asked some local EAAers how big the hole the static port had to be, I was told the cross sectional area should match the static line diameter to avoid turbulent flow. I can't imagine needing a 1/4" static port. What size of hole results from using Van's kit? What size of tubing does Van supply? (How about wall thickness of this tubing?) Will I create a problem for myself by using say a #30 hole connected to the 1/4" tubing? Thanks for your help. Doug Medema, RV-6A, making the seat structure. - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: Jeff Hawkins <jah(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: RV8 Dimpling & Countershink
Hi Kevin, How can I get a copy of the plans for your dimpler? Thanks, Jeff Hawkins RV-8 #80563 Suwanee, GA > >> >> >> Observations: >> The countersink removed the least aluminum wherever the Avery squeezer >had >> been used. >> Next came the Avery C-Frame dimpling tool. >> The most material removed was from the Pop Rivet Dimpled holes and those >I >> made a mistake on. >> >> Most mistakes came from inadequate 'whacking' of the C-Frame tool. But >> excessive 'whacking' on the C-Frame tool is hazardous to very expensive >> dimple dies. So another reason for the combo method. > >I built a foot actuated sledge hammer addition to my C-frame and achieved >very consistent dimples while also freeing up both hands to hold the skins. > I also rigged up an old laser pointer to help locate the lower dimple die >and speed things up. Go ahead and laugh, but I'm flying after 2 1/2 yrs. >of construction. I have drawings for plans, maybe two hrs. to construct. > kevin 6A > > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: build your own engine?
Date: Dec 10, 1997
It costs money. Big money. If you own a machine shop and are a little bored go for it, but for the sake of the less technically aware please design it with care, test it thoroughly and document everything before selling it to the poor sods who have to fly it. If you are going to start from scratch try designing for a shaft speed of around 1800 RPM and 120HP, you should blow the 180HP planes out of the sky due to the increase in propeller efficiency. ---------- From: kevin lane[SMTP:n3773(at)worldnet.att.net] Sent: Wednesday, December 10, 1997 5:23 Subject: RV-List: build your own engine? I have been reading a book on alternative engines derived from CONTACT! articles. I never realized that you can have not only cranks and cams custom made, but blocks as well. What I wonder is why hasn't anyone modified say a 350 to match the stroke and torque of a Lycoming? If you're building an engine from scratch why make it peak out at the high rpms requiring a PSRU? It seems like all the parts are available. What point am I missing? kevin - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: halk(at)sybase.com (Hal Kempthorne)
Subject: Re: build your own engine?
The point you are missing, Kevin, is time. You need some 1940 books - when auto engines turned slower and owners fussed over them more. Improvements in materials, lubricants, precision manufacturing processes, quality management and so on permit greater reliability and fuel economy by running at higher RPMs. Remember the formula for HP is PLAN where the PLAN is four parameters multiplied. P is pressure in the combustion chamber, N is RPM, L is length of piston stroke and A is area on top the piston. So, L*A is cubic volume - there used to be this saying among MG racers, "The only substitute for cubic inches is rectangular dollars." What is substituted is more "N". Better fuels made it possible to up "P". You need a big bunch of expertise to "build your own" engine. If you want auto power, which does have some limitations, I'd suggest buying a package or finding a knowledgeable assistant. Hal Kempthorne Happy Holidays to all! halk(at)sybase.com Santa Clara, CA. Debonair N6134V @ SJC > > I have been reading a book on alternative engines derived from CONTACT! > articles. I never realized that you can have not only cranks and cams > custom made, but blocks as well. What I wonder is why hasn't anyone > modified say a 350 to match the stroke and torque of a Lycoming? If you're > building an engine from scratch why make it peak out at the high rpms > requiring a PSRU? It seems like all the parts are available. What point > am I missing? kevin ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: fuel line material?
Date: Dec 10, 1997
Fire wall forward I would go stainless steel with fire retardant rubber hosing. Just my personal taste...... ---------- From: Jones, Bryan D. (LPT)[SMTP:JonesB(at)geon.com] Sent: Wednesday, December 10, 1997 4:28 Subject: RE: RV-List: fuel line material? Mike, I wouldn't use anything other than aluminum aircraft tubing fittings and stainless braid reinforced hose (in the cowl) for fuel! I know of a Harmon Rocket/RV-4 that cought fire and burned up after emergncy landing supposedly due to plastic tubing/fittings in fuel service. Even boats have more stringent (USCG) requirements for fuel lines and fittings than automobiles, and autos don't have plastic fittings (that I am aware of). My $0.02, but I wouldn't fly in a plane with less. Bryan Jones JONESB(at)GEON.COM These are my opinions and not those of my employer. > I just about to start installing the fuel lines in my -4. > > Does anyone use other materials aside from the Al supplied by vans? > > What are the type of fittings that go on the tubing? I have seen the > plastic ones in Spruce. They say that they're gas safe, would these > work? > Are there other options? > > Does you have any words of wisdom before I start? > > Thanks in advance > > mike hiscock > 7 yrs and counting > shiscock(at)fox.nstn.ca - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: KB2DU <KB2DU(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: Re: chevy V6
Hi Joe So I am finding out - ther are RV people on Long Island not many but they are cropping up. Home Number 516-433-5696 Bill ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: halk(at)sybase.com (Hal Kempthorne)
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
Bob Steward made a good contribution! Another point is that auto engines are changing constantly for the better. They are getting lighter too. hal > How does this directly impact the RV list? Auto conversions are flying in > increasing numbers. Will they out perform their LyConental counterparts > in Cost, Weight, Complexity, Reliability, or rated output? As a weighted > average, probably not. Will they beat them in one or more categories? > That seems not only likely, but may have been done a few times already. > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: Craig Hiers <craig-RV4(at)worldnet.att.net>
Subject: Re: fuel line material?
Mike & Shirley Hiscock wrote: > > > I just about to start installing the fuel lines in my -4. > > Does anyone use other materials aside from the Al supplied by vans? > > What are the type of fittings that go on the tubing? I have seen the > plastic ones in Spruce. They say that they're gas safe, would these work? > Are there other options? > > Does you have any words of wisdom before I start? > > Thanks in advance > > mike hiscock > 7 yrs and counting > shiscock(at)fox.nstn.ca Mike It was such a pain in the a## to put the alu lines in, I went to all stainless steel braided hose. The Aeroquip hose and fittings cost a lot more but I think it was worth it. Craig Hiers ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Timbo" <htim(at)micron.net>
Subject: Re: RV-4 wings for sale
Date: Dec 09, 1997
I would like more info on the " 2 tanks in each wing ". Sounds like a good mod. ---------- > From: A20driver <A20driver(at)aol.com> > To: rv-list(at)matronics.com > Subject: RV-List: RV-4 wings for sale > Date: Tuesday, December 09, 1997 11:27 AM > > > Claudio Tonnini of Purple Passion fame, flew from NJ to Cape Horn twice, has a > pair of std. RV-4 wings for sale. They were replaced on the PP by a set of > long- > range wings which have 2 tanks in each wing. Wings in excellent condition.. > Might > save somebody a lot of work and time.His phone # is 1-800-582-3125.. > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Michael Angiulo <mikeang(at)MICROSOFT.com>
Subject: RV-8 wing skin overlap at rear spar
Date: Dec 09, 1997
> ... Just WHY this little drawing was put > > HERE is beyond me! But, I'm still not sure if it's telling me to trim > > away the top sheet, or the bottom..and how far forward? Will the two > > rivets that go through the skins at the spar flange go through both > > skins AND the flange, or, just ONE of the skins, with the other > > (bottom > > skin?) trimmed away to just inside the spar flange? Geeze...I hope I'm > > > I looked at this on the plans and ignored it. I hope I didn't do something really bad here but it just looked pretty insignificant. So there will be a seam. Is this just cosmetic? Why does it seem silly to me? -Mike ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: Marc DeGirolamo <mdee(at)dlcwest.com>
Subject: key biscayne
I am wondering if there is anyone building or flying an RV in the Key Biscayne area of Florida...? Please reply off the list. Marc DeGirolamo mdee(at)dlcwest.com RV-4 making the rudder go wiggle waggle Saskatoon. Sk.Canada Marc DeGirolamo RV-4 Saskatoon,SK. Canada ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: Craig Hiers <craig-RV4(at)worldnet.att.net>
Subject: Re: Static system question/answer
Gary kozinski wrote: > > > Doug was questions the size of the static port hole... > > Doug: I think your EAA friends were thinking of the pitot port rather than the static port. The static port is usually located in the aft cabin side area out > > Gary RV-6 20038 finishing > > Gary Could you elaborate on why there should be no low spots in the static line. Mine is just strung from bulkhead to bulkhead so I know it has low spots in it. Craig Hiers ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: Unistar Computers <unistar(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: Static system question/answer
>> Gary Could you elaborate on why there should be no low spots in the static >line. Mine is just strung from bulkhead to bulkhead so I know it >has low spots in it. >Craig Hiers Low spots can trap water which may freeze at altitude causing a static blockage. Bob Steward, A&P IA AA-1B N8978L AA-5A N1976L ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: "Randy J. Pflanzer" <rpflanze(at)iquest.net>
Subject: Firewall Paint
I'm giving some consideration to painting my firewall. The old hot rod builder in me wants to do it but I'm hesitant given the high temperatures, etc. under the cowl. Has anyone else painted theirs? What has been your experience? Thanks. Randy Pflanzer RV-6 N417G Wiring Instrument Panel ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: mauser(at)claris.com (Richard Chandler)
Subject: Re: build your own engine?
> You need a big bunch of expertise to "build your own" engine. If you > want auto power, which does have some limitations, I'd suggest buying > a package or finding a knowledgeable assistant. How difficult would it be to build your own Rotary engine? I hear that they are so much simpler.... Can one be built with a big rotor for more displacement at a slower RPM, eliminating the PSRU? -- Richard Chandler RV-6: Garage bought and being finished, saving for tools and tail kit. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Douglas G. Murray" <dgmurray(at)telusplanet.net>
Subject: Powder Coating
I have used powder coating on several pieces with great results. The process used involves a couple of acid baths and a water flush to clean all impurities from the parts. An electrically charged paint in powder form is sprayed onto the part which is then cooked in an oven at high temps. All paint and primers the were on the part will be removed by this process so you will need to silkscreen after powder coating. I how this helps. Doug RV6 - working on a skinned fuselage in the contol stick area. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Douglas G. Murray" <dgmurray(at)telusplanet.net>
Subject: Re: Static system question/answer
> > Could you elaborate on why there should be no low spots in the static > line. Mine is just strung from bulkhead to bulkhead so I know it > has low spots in it. > > Craig Hiers > >Ther should be no low spots for water to become trapped in. Flying in a driving rain storm could find water getting into the static system - hence on reason for two ports in the system. Doug Murray RV6 fuselage built - contol sticks almost in. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: "Robert D. Gibbons" <planenuts(at)theonramp.net>
Subject: Powder Coating
I am not very knowledgable on the subject of powder coating and heat treating/tempering but.... I read a few years ago about two guys who had their aluminum SCUBA tanks powder coated for appearance and when they were filled both exploded. It seems that the heating associated with the powder coating process affected the strength of the aluminum. So the point Bob? I would suggest caution if contemplating using this process on any structure related (aluminum) parts of our RVs. Surely there's a metalurgist on the list. Is this a problem? Bob Gibbons #80067 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: JDaniel343 <JDaniel343(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: Re: POH for RV aircraft
Could someone please post Scott Gesele's www address for retrieving the POH as mentioned earlier in the RV-list ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Dennis Persyk
Subject: Re: Winter Oil Temps more questions
Date: Dec 10, 1997
The key is partial or vapour pressure. The water or other contaminant will try to maintain this pressure so if you have air blowing through displacing the vapour more of the contaminant will boil off to replace the lost vapour, if the total pressure is reduced similarly more liquid evaporates. The complication is the affinity of the water for the oil, which is low (brake fluid is another matter). A set of steam tables (which I don't have to hand at the moment) would give a better estimate of what the partial (or vapour) pressure is for water at 80C but it would be substantial. ---------- From: Dennis Persyk[SMTP:dpersyk(at)worldnet.att.net] Sent: Wednesday, December 10, 1997 10:14 Subject: Re: RV-List: Re: Winter Oil Temps more questions ---------- > From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au> > To: rv-list(at)matronics.com; smcdaniels(at)juno.com > Subject: RE: RV-List: Re: Winter Oil Temps more questions > Date: Monday, December 08, 1997 10:16 PM > > > Yes, as pressure falls so does the boiling point. So the higher you go > the less you need to heat the oil to strip moisture. In a hard vacuum > even the oil will boil ( its called vacuum distillation). > Question: What is average crankcase pressure and how does it vary with altitude? Persyk's Theory of Oil De-watering: Water comes out of engine oil at normal oil temperatures mainly by the process of evaporation, not boiling. The rate of evaporation increases VERY rapidly with temperature because it is an exponential dependence [ rate proportional to exp{-(W/kT)}, where exp is the exponential function, W is a small energy value related to the intermolecular attraction, k is Boltzmann's constant and T is absolute temperature]. Forgive all the math -- it just means that evaporation rate increases very rapidly with slight increases in temperature, up to the boiling point, which represents the fastest rate. Even frozen water, a/k/a ice, "evaporates", albeit slowly, although we call the solid-to-gas transition "sublimation". I believe you can have virtually water-free engine oil while maintaining your oil temp below the boiling point of water at whatever pressure exists within the crankcase. I rest my case, but would sure like some support from any lister who recalls kinetic theory. Dennis Persyk 6A fuselage (& wasting time arguing Physics when I could be building!) Barrington, IL - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: jelford(at)TRANSPORT.COM (Jon Elford)
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
> > ><< The GM engineers probably wouldn't sweat, but with 265 cu/in, that would > only yield 132.5 hp. Hardly mind boggling performance. Get a 265 cu/in > (4.3 liters) to put out 180 hp for any length of time and that's a recipe > for disaster IMHO. :-) >> > >They regularly put out well in excess of that in marine use, and Mercruisers >are Vortec V-6's > >Regards Merle > How many hours of continuous use at 180 hp do they sustain? That boat would be flying!!! Either that or towing the Queen Mary...... :-) Jon Elford RV 6A #25201 > > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: jelford(at)TRANSPORT.COM (Jon Elford)
>it doesn't matter if it wasn't the top priority or expected typical use; what >basis do you have to say the engines in question (in my example, honda engines) >_won't_ run at 100% power reliably for extended periods? I clearly stated that I'm not saying they can't, but it has to be proven to me first. Yard your CRX engine out (a fine engine, I may add -good power, lightweight), put it on a dyno and run it at rated peak hp RPM at full throttle at sea level and tell me how long it lasts. I'm not saying it will die instantly, nor do I feel it will last forever. But I'm not seeing these kinds of test results discussed on this issue. People are arguing over whether it will work or not. I have no doubt that a Geo Metro 1.0 liter engine could swing a prop and successfully power an aircraft of some kind. But for how long? Oil changes and valve adjusts are definitely a must. All reliability bets are off without them. They are not, however, insurance that a catastrophic failure won't occur. Issues such as metal fatigue can be totally unrelated to lubrication. A weak grain structure in the center of your Honda crankshaft would be unaffected by your religious oil changes, and may hold up to your spirited street driving habits (the only way to get around town IMO) as long as the rest of the engine. But wind that baby up at full load and keep it there for a while and that weak grain begins to fatigue and cause adjacent areas to have to bear the load that it can no longer handle, causing increased stress on those areas to the point that they fail, too. The whole thing snowballs on a microscopic level until the load can no longer be beared by the remaining intact material and BANG!!! You run over your crankshaft. Again, I am not saying that this WILL happen. But is anyone subjecting these auto conversions to these types of tests? When you drive down the freeway in 3rd at 75 mph, your engine is enduring a lot of rotational and reciprocating stresses, but very little torsional stress on the crank because your net power output is no more than if you were in 5th gear at that speed. Just enough to keep your car at 75 mph. When you hop the throttle in short blips, the peak power is there because you're in the rpm range for peak power. But for how long? Not very long unless pulling a huge hill. Soon you'll have to shift or the rotational and reciprocating stresses will exceed the strength of the internal parts (ie. rods, pistons, valve springs, etc.), not to mention you'll be way off the power curve before long. I'm not against auto conversions. I just need to be convinced of their ability to fill the shoes of an aircraft engine with a reasonable safety margin left over and at a cost and performance level that make it worth the effort and risk. Jon Elford RV 6A #25201 Jigging vert stab ________________________________________________________________________________
From: GRAY Doug <GRAY.Doug@tms-pty.com>
Subject: Re: Static system question/answer
Date: Dec 10, 1997
Don't the static ports either side of the fuselage simply balance the pressure differences due to non-asymmetric conditions for example when the aircraft is in yaw and due prop wash? Doug Gray ---------- . Flying in a .driving rain storm could find water getting into the static system - .hence on reason for two ports in the system. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: Al Mojzisik <prober(at)iwaynet.net>
Subject: Re: Winter Oil Temps
> > I always loosen the oil dipstick when I finish flying my skyhawk. I feel this lets >some (every little bit helps) additional moisture to escape. > >Jerry T. Jerry, I also believe this lets it IN too! Unless you close it when your engine cools) Al ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Larry Bowen <larry(at)bowen.com>
Subject: POH Downloading Problems
Date: Dec 09, 1997
FWIW, I was able to download the 97 version, (with graphics) with no problem. I'm using Win95 & Office 97. It looks great! Thanks for sharing. Larry larry(at)bowen.com On Saturday, December 06, 1997 6:35 PM, Scott Gesele [SMTP:scottg(at)icsnet.com] wrote: > > Listers, > > Over the past few days I have received a few e-mails regarding problems > downloading the POH on my web site. From the e-mails, these problems seam > to be limited to version other than the Word 97 version. The document was > written in Word 97. The other versions are a result of Word 97 saving the > file in the other formats. Considering Word 97 is a Microsoft product, we > all can see the potential for problems here. Unfortunately, I do not have > access to other word processors other than Word 97. > > If anyone is having problems with the document, try to download the Word 97 > version on a machine with Word 97 installed. I have had requests for a > *.txt version of the POH. I will try to get this version on the web site > next week. Most of the formatting and all of the graphics will be lost > during this conversion. For those who are waiting for the *.txt version, > please try to find a machine with Word 97 and download and print it there. > > If anyone is still having problems with this, please e-mail me to let me > know. I need to know exactly what errors you are seeing and what version of > word processor you are using. An e-mail that states "It doesn't work" is > useless to me unless accompanied by the specifics (version of windows, > version of word processor, specific error messages, etc) > > The vast majority of the RVer's who are downloading these files aren't > having any problems. For those who have e-mailed me over the past two days, > please let me know exactly what the problems were. > > Hope this helps. > > Scott Gesele N506RV - Flying and having a ball with it :))))))) > > > > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: Static system question/answer
Date: Dec 10, 1997
In one word: water. Your airspeed indicator works on around 5" water column, water in the line reduces the available pressure to operate the instruments therefore it could read either high or low depending on where the water is. ---------- From: Craig Hiers[SMTP:craig-RV4(at)worldnet.att.net] Sent: Wednesday, December 10, 1997 1:01 Subject: Re: RV-List: Static system question/answer Gary kozinski wrote: > > > Doug was questions the size of the static port hole... > > Doug: I think your EAA friends were thinking of the pitot port rather than the static port. The static port is usually located in the aft cabin side area out > > Gary RV-6 20038 finishing > > Gary Could you elaborate on why there should be no low spots in the static line. Mine is just strung from bulkhead to bulkhead so I know it has low spots in it. Craig Hiers - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: Al Mojzisik <prober(at)iwaynet.net>
Subject: Re: Powder Coating
> >I am not very knowledgable on the subject of powder coating and heat >treating/tempering but.... I read a few years ago about two guys who >had their aluminum SCUBA tanks powder coated for appearance and when >they were filled both exploded. It seems that the heating associated >with the powder coating process affected the strength of the aluminum. >So the point Bob? I would suggest caution if contemplating using this >process on any structure related (aluminum) parts of our RVs. Surely >there's a metalurgist on the list. Is this a problem? > >Bob Gibbons >#80067 Bob, As a certified SCUBA tank inspector (yes I went to 16 Hrs. of class for the certification) I don't think this is a problem for us. You see SCUBA tanks are tempered aluminum and the heat in the powder coating process removes the tempering (Distempers? :-) and thus weakens the aluminum or restores it to it's softer state. Then when you crank 3000psi into it look out, I've seen the damage! Unless you are pressurizing your RV I don't think it's anything to worry about. ;-) Just don't do the wing spars or anything structural that's aluminum! On the other hand if it's steel it's usually good for relaxing the stresses if there's a weld in it. Other problem is it can cover cracks. See archives. Al ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: Don Champagne <mongo7(at)ix.netcom.com>
Subject: Re: RV8 Dimpling & Countershink
kevin lane wrote: > > > > > > > > Observations: > > The countersink removed the least aluminum wherever the Avery squeezer > had > > been used. > > Next came the Avery C-Frame dimpling tool. > > The most material removed was from the Pop Rivet Dimpled holes and those > I > > made a mistake on. > > > > Most mistakes came from inadequate 'whacking' of the C-Frame tool. But > > excessive 'whacking' on the C-Frame tool is hazardous to very expensive > > dimple dies. So another reason for the combo method. > > I built a foot actuated sledge hammer addition to my C-frame and achieved > very consistent dimples while also freeing up both hands to hold the skins. > I also rigged up an old laser pointer to help locate the lower dimple die > and speed things up. Go ahead and laugh, but I'm flying after 2 1/2 yrs. > of construction. I have drawings for plans, maybe two hrs. to construct. > kevin 6A > I think it's great idea. Wish I had thought of it. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Vanremog <Vanremog(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: Re: Help with Nutplates
<< how crazy I should go with nutplates in this area. I have no lights in the tail at all, but who knows at some point down the line, and I already know I want to put them the the VS tip, what about the rudder and HS tips? >> I wouldn't put the strobe in VS tip because it reflects off the wings at night. To my knowledge no lights should go in the HS or Elev tips. If you enclose your position lights in the wing tip leading edge fixtures you are going to need a tail position light and the rudder is the place for it. Even so, you don't need to remove the rudder bottom or tip. IMO it is best to attach all the empennage tips and rudder bottom permanently. I did it using 3M 2216 with microballoons and some pop rivets to hold them during cure. You can't see where the metal ends and the FRP begins after painting and this epoxy has the ability to flex and not crack due to differential thermal expansion. Now, for the wing tips and the empennage root fairing, I put them on using 6-32 screws into nutplates on 2" centers. Looks good. -GV ________________________________________________________________________________
From: WmSH <WmSH(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: -8 Wing Const Videos
Hi everyone, My name is Bill Hickman, I'm new to the list, and would like to introduce myself. My family and I got the $30K free ride form Jim Cone and his wife Bev (great folks) in Oct '97 and am a confirmed RV addict now. I'm in the Air Force and awaiting assignment news, hopefully Thursday, and if all goes as planned will order the -6A empennage kit in Jan 98. At the request of my 9 year old, he wants to sit up front, I changed my mind from the original plan to build the -8A. I am currently collecting the required tools and arranging the workshop in my garage. Since I have jumped off the fence and decided to build the -6A, I have the Orndorff -8 wing construction videos for sale (viewed once). $35 (or make an offer) and I will pay the shipping. We look forward to using this excellent resource to avoid mistakes over the next few years. Thanks Matt for the list. I have many reservations about undertaking such a task as a first time builder, but I'm doing it anyway! Bill Hickman -6A preview plans wmsh(at)aol.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 08, 1997
From: "Anthony Self" <CHEVY_TRUCK(at)classic.msn.com>
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Apples
. Automotive engines were designed for automobiles, trucks, and vans, and aircraft engines were designed for aircraft. Wake up. >> Lousy simile. ...taking a bath is to Olympic swimming...would have been better. Still lousy, though. Didja ever hear about all the home-builders using the aircooled Lyc engines the Army built into ground-power units? Yep, lot of airplanes flying engines designed for electrical generators out there. Yawn..going to bed. I have seen auto engines used in sawmills, oil rigs, the logging industry for loading and processing logs, pumps, boats, several aircraft, winches, generators, ski lifts, welders, etc. I've never heard of an aircraft engine being used anywhere else until now. Why is that? I think it's the expensive nature of Lycs.There's no reason I can see to limit auto engines to land based systems. To me, it seems, the critics shouldn't attack the Vortec engine itself, just the PSRU. This is really the only quesionable part of an auto system to me. If I buy one of Belted Air's PSRU, I plan on disassembling it and having a friend, who has been a machinist for the past 20 years, really inspect it for design flaws. Maybe, I'll work with him to design my own if I don't like the looks of the BAP unit. I have responded to the auto critics too many times lately, so I'll try to just ignore the negativity generated lately. We all have choices and there is a lot of room on the list to discuss EVERY topic. Let us just talk about Chevy's, or any alternative, and we'll pay the price ourselves, if there is one. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Vanremog <Vanremog(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: Re: RV-List:Torque Seal
<< Regarding using nail polish (or Torque-Seal), does anyone know whether the chemicals in either do any damage to the plastic in the lock nut that it is being used on?? >> I believe the plastic in the nylock is nylon 6/6 and it should not be damaged by exposure to the little acetone in toe nail polish or torque seal. Despite it being one of the earliest plastics, it has surprisingly good characteristics, one of which is excellent chemical resistance. This is essentially the same nylon that most tie wraps and such are constructed of, so you could do your own test quite easily. I think you'll find that the nylon is undamaged by acetone or MEK (an even stronger ketone solvent). -GV ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 09, 1997
From: Don Champagne <mongo7(at)ix.netcom.com>
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Apples
Anthony Self wrote: > > > . Automotive engines were > designed > for automobiles, trucks, and vans, and aircraft engines were designed for > aircraft. Wake up. >> > > Lousy simile. ...taking a bath is to Olympic swimming...would have been > better. Still lousy, though. Didja ever hear about all the home-builders > using the aircooled Lyc engines the Army built into ground-power units? > Yep, lot of airplanes flying engines designed for electrical generators out > there. Yawn..going to bed. > > I have seen auto engines used in sawmills, oil rigs, the logging industry for > loading and processing logs, pumps, boats, several aircraft, winches, > generators, ski lifts, welders, etc. I've never heard of an aircraft engine > being used anywhere else until now. Why is that? I think it's the expensive > nature of Lycs. I think it's because there are more auto engines. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: KBoatri144 <KBoatri144(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: Engine Hop-up Mods
Van's publications mention that they have a 168 hp 0-320 in the new RV-8. When I asked about this, they said they had the engine hotted-up a little. Anyway, since I'm planning on using an 0-320 in my -6, does anyone have some good estimates (dyno data would be even better...) of horsepower gains and costs on various engine hop-up mods such as high compression pistons, balancing of components, flow work on the heads, electronic ignition options, or other potential "mild" upgrades? Also, other than the electronic ignition and higher compression pistons, which mods would give better specific fuel consumpton? As I'm interested in all the pieces staying together for a while, I'd prefer to generate power within the recommended RPM limits from Lycoming. Also, I have no interest in turbo-normalizing or other really expensive stuff. I expect to do my own engine work, so I'm not worried about certification problems. I realize this opens a whole barrel of monkeys, but it can't be worse (IMHO) than the perpetual thread on auto conversions. Kyle Boatright Rv-6 Ad Infinitum ________________________________________________________________________________
From: KBoatri144 <KBoatri144(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 09, 1997
Subject: Pop Rivet Problems
I'm having consistency problems with flush pop rivets. Some break off cleanly, while others leave a jagged burr around the hole in the center of the rivet. First, does this suggest that I'm doing something wrong with my technique? Second, if the problem is in the rivets, is there a source of flush pop rivets which break off more cleanly? Third, is there a good way to clean up the jagged ones I've already set? Obviously, I don't want to get to agressive in this effort, as I may weaken the rivets. Thanks for the input. Kyle Boatright ________________________________________________________________________________
From: donspawn(at)juno.com
Subject: Re: Static system question/answer
Date: Dec 09, 1997
>In one word: water. >Your airspeed indicator works on around 5" water column Allen: If I understand you , the airspeed is going from zero to +5 inches of water (pressue) & pushing against the static pressure from the static line. My cert plane has two lines from the fuselage routed to a low point in the baggage area ( that gets checked/drained each annual) . The line then goes to all the static instruments. If you get water in the low point, does it evaperate or wait till inspection time. Looks like the factory would have put the static ports = to the low point. Never thought of it , but does water enter the airspeed indicator from the ram side? Don Jordan~~ 6A-wings~~ Arlington,Tx ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: Winter Oil Temps
Date: Dec 10, 1997
If you really want dry oil try a light nitrogen purge through the dipstick immediately after shutdown until the engine is cold. This should sweep any volatiles out of the engine as well. Water enters the engine via either the intake, the combustion process or from condensation from the ambient air. While the engine's running they boil off but when cold they condense and pool in the oil. O.K. so money is no object and this discussion is getting a little silly. ---------- From: Al Mojzisik[SMTP:prober(at)iwaynet.net] Sent: Wednesday, December 10, 1997 1:22 Subject: Re: RV-List: Winter Oil Temps > > I always loosen the oil dipstick when I finish flying my skyhawk. I feel this lets >some (every little bit helps) additional moisture to escape. > >Jerry T. Jerry, I also believe this lets it IN too! Unless you close it when your engine cools) Al - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 10, 1997
From: Gary Zilik <zilik(at)bewellnet.com>
Subject: Re: RV-8 wing skin overlap at rear spar
Brian Denk wrote: > > > I noted a small drawing on the wing jig detail sheet showing where one > of the wing skins needs to be trimmed away to result in a butt-joint at > the rear spar with the other skin. Just WHY this little drawing was put > HERE is beyond me! But, I'm still not sure if it's telling me to trim > away the top sheet, or the bottom..and how far forward? Brian This is usually done on the overlap of the inboard and outboard top skins where they overhang the rear spar. The reason for trimming the skin is so that the there is a continuous trailing edge in the top skin that looks better and will scratch the flap less. On my 6 the inboard .032 skin is on the bottom and the .025 is on the top. I trimmed the .032 skin starting about 1/4 inch from behind the rear spar on one wing and had a brain fart on the other wing and trimmed it even with the spar. (no big deal) I left about 1/32 gap between the two skins after trimming. When you are done you will have a very nice butt joint on the trailing edge of your top skins. I also trimmed the bottom skins just because it looks better. Gary Zilik RV-6A s/n 22993 ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 10, 1997
From: "Anthony Self" <CHEVY_TRUCK(at)classic.msn.com>
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Apples
. Automotive engines were designed for automobiles, trucks, and vans, and aircraft engines were designed for aircraft. Wake up. >> Lousy simile. ...taking a bath is to Olympic swimming...would have been better. Still lousy, though. Didja ever hear about all the home-builders using the aircooled Lyc engines the Army built into ground-power units? Yep, lot of airplanes flying engines designed for electrical generators out there. Yawn..going to bed. I have seen auto engines used in sawmills, oil rigs, the logging industry for loading and processing logs, pumps, boats, several aircraft, winches, generators, ski lifts, welders, etc. I've never heard of an aircraft engine being used anywhere else until now. Why is that? I think it's the expensive nature of Lycs.There's no reason I can see to limit auto engines to land based systems. To me, it seems, the critics shouldn't attack the Vortec engine itself, just the PSRU. This is really the only quesionable part of an auto system to me. If I buy one of Belted Air's PSRU, I plan on disassembling it and having a friend, who has been a machinist for the past 20 years, really inspect it for design flaws. Maybe, I'll work with him to design my own if I don't like the looks of the BAP unit. I have responded to the auto critics too many times lately, so I'll try to just ignore the negativity generated lately. We all have choices and there is a lot of room on the list to discuss EVERY topic. Let us just talk about Chevy's, or any alternative, and we'll pay the price ourselves, if there is one. ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: RV-8 wing skin overlap at rear spar
From: smcdaniels(at)juno.com (SCOTT R MCDANIELS)
Date: Dec 10, 1997
Brian, The reason for relieving one of the skins is so that their isn't a step (sharp corner) in the skin line where the flap will rub once it is installed. You relieve the skin that is underneath and leave the top one whole. You start the cut just aft of the rear spar flange so that both skins still are caught by all rivets in the spar. Scott McDaniels RV-6A N64SD 560+ Hrs. ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: 3 Blade Prop?
<348CF565.63D7(at)ix.netcom.com>
From: smcdaniels(at)juno.com (SCOTT R MCDANIELS)
Date: Dec 10, 1997
No Don I think he was correct with his first explanation. I have the same prop and it does the same thing. I don't believe it is the initial power surge because I can sit with the brakes locked at full throttle and show a RPM higher than I will have through the initial climb out. The RPM begins to reduce at about 40 mph indicated and the increases again slightly when reaching best ROC speed. Scott McDaniels RV-6A N64SD 560+ Hrs. ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: instrument panel
From: smcdaniels(at)juno.com (SCOTT R MCDANIELS)
Date: Dec 10, 1997
Bruce, You should build it the way it is shown in the plans. The photo's are of the original prototype version and a change was made after its completion. By tilting the firewall Fwd. it makes it intersect with the top skin and top cowling at a 90 deg. angle. If it is not at 90 deg at this point it makes it very difficult to mount the hinge and make it work well for attaching the cowling (it's more complicated than that but also more difficult to describe in words). The firewall stainless is rather soft and can be bent by hand easily. Clamp a board or a piece of scrap angle along the bend line and work it by hand. Scott McDaniels RV-6A N64SD 560+ Hrs. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: JRWillJR <JRWillJR(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 10, 1997
Subject: Re: Pop Rivets on Skins
My RV4 is 22-- . In my construction manual it states that the use of the CS4 rivet is an acceptable alternative to the AN426 for riveting the entire bottom skin. I have seen a number of RVs done this way including a beutiful RV6 that I believe sold for more than 80000$. Several of these had accumulated alot of time and I could see no working or loosness in the installed CS4 rivets. I believe that Van will concurr that the CS4 is okay for the wing bottom. The initiator of this thread should go to the source----Van. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Apples
Date: Dec 10, 1997
The major questions relate to sustained power delivery. If the engine you use has been inspected to aircraft standard: Crank, cam, and other steel parts magnafluxed, aluminium parts crack tested, oil system checked to ensure correct functioning at maximum load, Oil pump volume increased to ensure adequate lubrication is delivered at 3800RPM, cooling system etch cleaned and passivated to prevent fouling and ensure best performance, ancillaries checked similarly, second ignition system fitted for security, and all other critical systems duplicated or fail safe. This should catch any errors at the factory. Further this assumes that the designer has left a large enough fatigue margin for you to play with at the higher power level. You may then have an engine worthy of being bolted to the front of your plane. This is the whole argument, after this is done will it still be cheaper ie. more bang for the buck? Please remember failed experiments are rarely reported, particularly if they kill the experimenter. ---------- From: Anthony Self[SMTP:CHEVY_TRUCK(at)classic.msn.com] Sent: Monday, December 08, 1997 12:19 Subject: RE: RV-List: Re: Chevy V6 Apples . Automotive engines were designed for automobiles, trucks, and vans, and aircraft engines were designed for aircraft. Wake up. >> Lousy simile. ...taking a bath is to Olympic swimming...would have been better. Still lousy, though. Didja ever hear about all the home-builders using the aircooled Lyc engines the Army built into ground-power units? Yep, lot of airplanes flying engines designed for electrical generators out there. Yawn..going to bed. I have seen auto engines used in sawmills, oil rigs, the logging industry for loading and processing logs, pumps, boats, several aircraft, winches, generators, ski lifts, welders, etc. I've never heard of an aircraft engine being used anywhere else until now. Why is that? I think it's the expensive nature of Lycs.There's no reason I can see to limit auto engines to land based systems. To me, it seems, the critics shouldn't attack the Vortec engine itself, just the PSRU. This is really the only quesionable part of an auto system to me. If I buy one of Belted Air's PSRU, I plan on disassembling it and having a friend, who has been a machinist for the past 20 years, really inspect it for design flaws. Maybe, I'll work with him to design my own if I don't like the looks of the BAP unit. I have responded to the auto critics too many times lately, so I'll try to just ignore the negativity generated lately. We all have choices and there is a lot of room on the list to discuss EVERY topic. Let us just talk about Chevy's, or any alternative, and we'll pay the price ourselves, if there is one. - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: Engine Hop-up Mods
From: smcdaniels(at)juno.com (SCOTT R MCDANIELS)
Date: Dec 10, 1997
Kyle, The engine in the yellow RV-8 was overhauled (and slightly modified by) Everet Hatch. I believe the primary work he did was induction flow clean-up to the induction portion of the sump and the cylinders, and installed higher compression pistons with rings custom fitted with end gaps at the minimum possible. The engine is operated at normal RPM's only. The 168 HP is what was produced on Everet's Dyno during the initial run in. Scott McDaniels RV-6A N64SD 560+ Hrs. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Douglas G. Murray" <dgmurray(at)telusplanet.net>
Subject: Re: Pop Rivet Problems
KBoatri144 wrote: > > > I'm having consistency problems with flush pop rivets. Some break off > cleanly, while others leave a jagged burr around the hole in the center of the > rivet. > > First, does this suggest that I'm doing something wrong with my technique? > > Second, if the problem is in the rivets, is there a source of flush pop rivets > which break off more cleanly? > > Third, is there a good way to clean up the jagged ones I've already set? > Most of the time I have found that the nose of the riveter is slightly too big and causes a off center pull on the 'nail'. Not too much can be done about this. A ragged rivet can be cleaned up with the small Scotch Brite wheels on a die grinder. For a cleaner finished look I prefer filling the open center hole with an epoxy. Doug - RV6 control sticks are almost in. > ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Douglas G. Murray" <dgmurray(at)telusplanet.net>
Subject: Re: Static system question/answer
Never thought of it , but does water enter the > airspeed indicator from the ram side? > craft. Usually you will find a small water drain hole (about .030") at the bottom of the bend behind the pitot tube ram air port. I am not sure how Van plans to deal with this on the stock pitot tube called for on his plans as there is no drain hole. Doug M. RV6 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: Static system question/answer
Date: Dec 10, 1997
Yes, it does. To avoid this being a problem ideally the low point of the system should be the pitot and static ports. That way any ingested moisture will drain. Industrial systems are rigged this way or alternatively have a low pressure purge to expel the condensate or filled permanently with liquid. The alternative is to put a drain in to allow the moisture to escape. I suspect the low point drain is supposed to be checked before each flight but has sufficient volume for it not to be a problem, it may also have a small drain hole to permit it to self drain, I have seen this detailed in some aircraft instrument textbooks. Since the volume is very small the actual ingestion would also be very low except in extremely bad weather or marine operations. A vertical run of equal to the free volume of the instrument should prevent ingestion in most circumstances as the water will then just run free (assuming the tube is large enough to avoid capillary effects). As for evaporation that will depend on the temperature, if it's sub zero you may have to wait a while. See the notes on water in your engine ( under winter oil temps). NASA have a paper detailing the construction of a pitot that vents water at the rear through a small hole at the rear. Do a search for "Pitot". ---------- From: donspawn(at)juno.com[SMTP:donspawn(at)juno.com] Sent: Wednesday, December 10, 1997 2:57 Subject: Re: RV-List: Static system question/answer Allen: If I understand you , the airspeed is going from zero to +5 inches of water (pressue) & pushing against the static pressure from the static line. My cert plane has two lines from the fuselage routed to a low point in the baggage area ( that gets checked/drained each annual) . The line then goes to all the static instruments. If you get water in the low point, does it evaperate or wait till inspection time. Looks like the factory would have put the static ports = to the low point. Never thought of it , but does water enter the airspeed indicator from the ram side? Don Jordan~~ 6A-wings~~ Arlington,Tx - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Gibson Allan <Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au>
Subject: Engine Hop-up Mods
Date: Dec 10, 1997
These mods might also improve the fuel economy slightly by reducing induction losses but fuel mixing may need to be watched if the induction system turbulence is significantly reduced. ---------- From: smcdaniels(at)juno.com[SMTP:smcdaniels(at)juno.com] Sent: Wednesday, December 10, 1997 4:18 Subject: Re: RV-List: Engine Hop-up Mods Kyle, The engine in the yellow RV-8 was overhauled (and slightly modified by) Everet Hatch. I believe the primary work he did was induction flow clean-up to the induction portion of the sump and the cylinders, and installed higher compression pistons with rings custom fitted with end gaps at the minimum possible. The engine is operated at normal RPM's only. The 168 HP is what was produced on Everet's Dyno during the initial run in. Scott McDaniels RV-6A N64SD 560+ Hrs. - -+ - -+ ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 10, 1997
From: Ronald Vandervort <rvanderv(at)linknet.kitsap.lib.wa.us>
Subject: Re: Paint Weight
I have a resident RV-6a weighed before and after paint.......also 30 pounds. Ron Vandervort, RV-6Q punching holes in the firewall ________________________________________________________________________________
From: pbennett(at)zip.com.au
Date: Dec 10, 1997
Subject: Re: 3 Blade Prop?
> > Please excuse me for being pedantic but we may as well get the > terminology right. On the contrary Alan, please continue to be pedantic. I have followed your posts with interest and commend you for backing up your opinions with factual information. Thanks for your contributions. How about a one para summary to the list of your qualifications and experience? Peter Bennett Sydney Australia RV6 doing the fiddly bits before engine ________________________________________________________________________________
From: W B Ward <WBWard(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 10, 1997
Subject: Re: Pop Rivets on Skins
<< The rivet in question is not steel. It is a Monel head/shank with a steel mandrel. Don't believe everything you read and let's be careful with our facts here. >> Now that's an entirely different story. The Monel rivet is deffinitely stronger in shear than is the softer aluminum, and, if I'm not mistaken, only slightly heavier. Wendell WBWard(at)AOL.COM ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 10, 1997
From: "Anderson Ed" <AndersonE(at)bah.com>
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation(rotary's?)
I have a Mazda 13b Rotary in my RV-6A. I have not flown it yet so hesitate to make any claims about fuel consumption until I get in in the air. However, I do have approx 20 hrs on it on a test stand. My initial attempts to arrive at a fuel comsumption figure indicates it fall short of a good automobile recriporcating engine, but does better than an Aircraft engine. Early Rotaries did do poorly on fuel consumption, had problems with rotary seals, and other teething problems long over come. Unfortunately, Mazda brough the rotary power cars out during the middle of the long ago fuel crisis - talk about bad timing. A lot of those first impressions are still out there. Ed ---------- From: SAVOY INTL Subject: Re: Re: RV-List: Re: Chevy V6 Installation(rotary's?) Date: Monday, December 08, 1997 10:43PM of of basic rotary design. Lycoming spent about $15 million (in today's dollars) to try and make one for General Aviation and Continental developed a whole line of roptarys for RPV applications. If the market hadn't totally collapsed by 1986 we might be flying behind certified rotaries now. Inquiry: Does anyone have any information on the fuel consumption of the rotary engines compared to the recips. I have always been interested in rotarys but have been under the impression that they used considerably more fuel for a given horsepower. Hope I am mistaken. Can someone offer some enlightenment? Lloyd Morris RV-6 Fuselage ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Rvbldr3170 <Rvbldr3170(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 10, 1997
Subject: Re: Engine Hop-up Mods
<< Also, other than the electronic ignition and higher compression pistons, which mods would give better specific fuel consumpton? >> On the exhaust side, if you can scavenge the exhaust gases better you allow for a "purer" mixture to enter the cylinders. So, by using an efficient, tuned lenght exhaust system you can increase BSFC. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 10, 1997
From: "Patrick E. Kelley" <webmstr(at)kalitta.com>
Subject: Re: Pop Rivet Problems
KBoatri144 wrote: > > I'm having consistency problems with flush pop rivets. Some break off > cleanly, while others leave a jagged burr around the hole in the center of the > rivet. > > First, does this suggest that I'm doing something wrong with my technique? > > Second, if the problem is in the rivets, is there a source of flush pop rivets > which break off more cleanly? > > Third, is there a good way to clean up the jagged ones I've already set? > Obviously, I don't want to get to agressive in this effort, as I may weaken > the rivets. The tool should fit rather snug around the shaft of the pop rivet. If not, a little of the head tends to get pulled into the tool, creating the burr. My tool came with several heads, but somehow none seem to fit the rivets I've gotten. However, I found that I can clean them up with a rivet shaver. As always, practice on scrap; it's not hard to do and you may find yourself tempted to clean up some of your driven rivets. Just be sure to not remove more material than the standards allow. I forget the AC number, sorry. PatK - RV-6A - hoping Santa brings a digital camera so I can get better pics. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 10, 1997
From: "Anderson Ed" <AndersonE(at)bah.com>
Subject: Help with Nutplates
Gary, I used nutplates and screws for the top of the vertical stabalizer in order to get at the strobe light installation (if needed) and also the wing tips where I have landing lights, nav lights, and antennas in the fiberglass wingtip. Elsewhere I simply pop riveted the tips on. Ed ---------- From: Fesenbek, Gary Subject: RV-List: Help with Nutplates Date: Tuesday, December 09, 1997 8:24AM I am getting ready to put all my fiberglass tips on the tail and was wondering how crazy I should go with nutplates in this area. I have no lights in the tail at all, but who knows at some point down the line, and I already know I want to put them the the VS tip, what about the rudder and HS tips? At the very minimum it should be good for inspection assuming I cut some holes in the end flanges to look in. Gary Fesenbek, RV-6AQ, 170 hp Lycosaurus, Weedeater APU Fiberglass work on the tail. QB in the mail ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Robert Cabe" <robert.cabe(at)usaa.com>
Subject: instrument panel
Date: Dec 10, 1997
The slight bend in the stainless firewall is not a problem. When you install the two supporting members the firewall will assume the correct bend. One additional comment. The center support (I think it's f-643) may be an inch short. Mine was. I called Vans. The person I spoke to wasn't aware of the part that would not fit. Apparently they made the change to the new firewall design and did not change the center support member. They said "Just rivet an extension to the part." Lousy answer but it worked. They went on to say that their engineering department didn't communicate very well with the production department. I would have expected better from Vans. Good luck, Bob Cabe --- "The opinions expressed herein are solely the author's and are not necessarily the opinions of USAA." ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 10, 1997
From: Carroll Bird <catbird(at)taylortel.com>
Subject: Re: Pop Rivet Problems
KBoatri144 wrote: > > > I'm having consistency problems with flush pop rivets. Some break off > cleanly, while others leave a jagged burr around the hole in the center of the > rivet. > > > Kyle: There is a way to eliminate this problem. I made a small .75 X .75 piece of steel about .063 thick. with a hole in the center just the size of the nail in the pop rivet, I think it was a #43 if I remember right. Anyway the idea is to get the hole as near to the nail size as you can. You put the rivet in the hole, slide the piece of steel over the nail (mandrel) then pull the rivet with the tool. This close hole will keep any aluminum from coming up in the tool fitting. Don't deburr the steel piece. this just gives the aluminum in the rivet somewhere to go. BTW this was not an original idea, it was passed on to me by Bob Avery of Avery Tool. Hope this helps --- Carroll Bird Buffalo Gap, TX. RV-4 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Douglas G. Murray" <dgmurray(at)telusplanet.net>
Subject: RV-6 bent firewall / controls
Scott, On Wed, 10 Dec 1997, you posted that the firewall should have a bend forward and told how it can be accomplished. I have pondered that portion of my plans for a while now and am still confused.If I am reading the plans right on page 31 it shows a bend forward in the firewall and part #F646 rivets to it. However my F646 parts are not like the ones shown on page 30. I have the 90 degree angle on the top rear corner but not on the front upper corner shown in the plans. The part supplied has an angle in it that will allow the part F646 to fit into place without bending the firewall. (Kit #22499) Which way am I to build this assembly? I am finding this area not too well illistrated in the plans for a tip up canopy. Has Van supplied better drawings lately? Question #2 The construction manual states that the adjustment for the elevator control push tubes will allow #WD610 (center control stick bellcrank) lower arm to be approx. 1/8" from the F604 bulkhead when the elevator is full up. However the F689 push tube bearing end binds in the WD610 when there is still a good inch to go. It appears as though Van should have drilled the attach hole further away from the tube portion of the arm. Has anyone else run into this problem? Thanks for your help. Doug Murray RV6 ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Cafgef <Cafgef(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 10, 1997
Subject: Re: Pop Rivets on Skins
<< Huckbolts of Monel are commonly used in aluminum aircraft structures. I don't have my galvanic table here at home so I can't comment except to say that I know of no prohibition against using Monel in contact with aluminum. My original comment was regarding only the relative strength difference between the 7/64" monel rivet vs the AN426-3 aluminum rivet in single shear. >> Aluminum will corrode in contact with monel very nicely thank you. Think of the combination as a battery cause that is what it is. But in the real world there are things to consider. In the case of airplane pop rivets, you have things going for you. One,the aluminum has a very much greater surface than the pop rivet. From an energy standpoint, it is a small driver pushing around a big driven. Doesn't get very far very fast. Added to that, the aluminum and monel will usually passivate if the corrosion conditions aren't severe. The passivation is a thin layer of tightly adhering oxide that seperates the two metals. If the corrosion conditions are severe,then the oxide can crack and allow corrosion. You have to be careful with pop rivet selection in boats. Gene Francis ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 10, 1997
From: Unistar Computers <unistar(at)mindspring.com>
Subject: Re: Pop Rivet Problems
>> I'm having consistency problems with flush pop rivets. Some break off >> cleanly, while others leave a jagged burr around the hole in the center of >>the rivet. > > Kyle: There is a way to eliminate this problem. I made a small >.75 X .75 piece of steel about .063 thick. with a hole in the center >just the size of the nail in the pop rivet, I think it was a #43 if I >remember right. Anyway the idea is to get the hole as near to the nail >size as you can. You put the rivet in the hole, slide the piece of steel >over the nail (mandrel) then pull the rivet with the tool. This close >hole will keep any aluminum from coming up in the tool fitting. Don't >deburr the steel piece. this just gives the aluminum in the rivet >somewhere to go. > BTW this was not an original idea, it was passed on to me by Bob >Avery of Avery Tool. > > Hope this helps --- Carroll Bird Buffalo Gap, TX. RV-4 About 25 years ago in a BD newsletter they had the suggestion of drilling a hole in a stiff bladed putty knife to do exactly as Carroll suggests above. The putty knife has the advantage of having a handle and being large enough to not be easily lost in the shop. Bob Steward, A&P IA AA-1B N8978L AA-5A N1976L ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Cafgef <Cafgef(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 10, 1997
Subject: Re: Winter Oil Temps more questions
Consider the following corrosion scenario: Engines setting around doing nothing Warmer during the day than night. The air molecules have more energy so they move around more ( expand). Air inside the engine expands a little bit and escapes the crankcase Night comes and temperatures drop. Engine inhales because the inside air contracts. a little bit of moisture (water vapor) is in that incoming air It is cooler now and the air can't hold onto all the moisture. The excess water condenses on the insides of that engine just setting there doing nothing. Being heavier than oil, the water(liquid) settles to the bottom of where ever it is. Next day the engine exhales again but some of the water is trapped under some oil. Repeat cycle for as many days as you don't fly. Moral of story: Get out there and heat up those engines enough to boil the water off. But they need to temperature stabilize right down to the tail pipe. Can't do that on the ground. You got to go fly it. Gene Francis, (sometimes a corrosion engineer) ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 10, 1997
From: Charlie Kuss <charliekuss(at)sprintmail.com>
Subject: Re: VS strobe was Help with Nutplates
Vanremog wrote: > I wouldn't put the strobe in VS tip because it reflects off the wings at > night. To my knowledge no lights should go in the HS or Elev tips. I'm considering doing this. I saw Bill Davis' RV-4.5 at the Treasure Coast RV fly in, this past weekend. How about it Bill, does the strobe bother you? I was told by another attendee, that he had seen an installation where the VS cap was replaced with plexiglass and the strobe was mounted internally. Has anyone out there done this? Any problems or suggestions? > IMO it is best to attach all the empennage tips and rudder bottom permanently. > I did it using 3M 2216 with microballoons and some pop rivets to hold them > during cure. You can't see where the metal ends and the FRP begins after > painting and this epoxy has the ability to flex and not crack due to > differential thermal expansion. I was going to use nutplates to install my rudder bottom fairing because I'm installing a rudder light. Last night (till midnight) I helped Jody Edwards fit his VS & rudder to his RV-4. Seeing how close the tailwheel arm is to the front of the fairing, leads me to think that engineering a removable rudder bottom may be more work than it's worth. Any comments? Thanks for the installation tip Gary. Charlie Kuss RV-8 elevators ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: Re: RV-6 bent firewall / controls
Date: Dec 10, 1997
From: n5lp <n5lp(at)carlsbad.net>
> > Question #2 The construction manual states that the adjustment for the >elevator control push tubes will allow #WD610 (center control stick >bellcrank) lower arm to be approx. 1/8" from the F604 bulkhead when the >elevator is full up. However the F689 push tube bearing end binds in the >WD610 when there is still a good inch to go. It appears as though Van >should have drilled the attach hole further away from the tube portion >of the arm. Has anyone else run into this problem? > >Thanks for your help. > >Doug Murray RV6 > I sure ran into that problem, but it was only one of about 5 interferences I had in my elevator control system. To solve that one I ground the slot at the top. I also had an interference at the front bulkhead hole. I hogged the hole out bigger. I'm still working on a slight interference where the forward pushrod rubs on the floor under the electric flap mechanism. I think I'm going to have to cut a hole in that portion of the floor (hidden by the electric flap covers). Par for the course! Larry Pardue Carlsbad, NM Pacer N8025D RV-6QME N441LP Reserved Under floor details ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jensen, Keith (MC R&D)" <KJensen(at)simplot.com>
Subject: Re: Winter Oil Temps more questions
Date: Dec 10, 1997
You correctly said: > ---------- > From: Dennis Persyk[SMTP:dpersyk(at)worldnet.att.net] >Even frozen water, a/k/a ice, "evaporates", albeit slowly, although we call >the solid-to-gas transition "sublimation". i.e. "freezer burn" KJ 6a emp ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jensen, Keith (MC R&D)" <KJensen(at)simplot.com>
Subject: Re: Winter Oil Temps more questions
Date: Dec 10, 1997
> ---------- >From: Gibson Allan[SMTP:Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au] >A set of steam tables (which I don't have to hand at the moment) would give a better estimate >of what the partial (or vapour) pressure is for water at 80C but it would be substantial. CRC Handbook of Chemistry and Physics, pg. D-168: Vapor pressure of water at 80 degC - 355.1mmHg (760mmHg = 1 atm or 14.696 psia) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Bum flyer <Bumflyer(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 10, 1997
Subject: Re: RV-8 wing skin overlap at rear spar
In a message dated 12/10/97 12:46:09 AM, you wrote: >Brian, > The reason for relieving one of the skins is so that their isn't >a step (sharp corner) in the skin line where the flap will rub once it is >installed. > You relieve the skin that is underneath and leave the top one >whole. You start the cut just aft of the rear spar flange so that both >skins still are caught by all rivets in the spar. > > >Scott McDaniels RV-6A N64SD 560+ Hrs. > For those of you out there who have already riveted, I discovered a way to do this after the fact. With some very careful sighting and ruler alignment you can draw a good cut line on the bottom of the underneath skin. This is the fore and aft line which is where the two skins will meet after the cut. You then get under the wing and use a dremel with cut off wheel to slice it on the line. To avoid scoring the upper skin just slide a piece of .032 scrap between the skins while cutting. This will serve as a backing for the wheel and prevent it cutting on the top skin. How ever far forward you are able to get with the wheel will dictate where the inboard to outboard cut will be made, the same way. You won't be able to cut right next to the spar but it will still look great and solve the scraping, scratching problem which you don't want. Trust me you will all feel much better if you do it according to the plans. If you don't have a dremel yet then go buy one. It is the very best way to make un rippled cuts in aluminum sheet anyway. D. Walsh (I got a million ways to correct screw ups. Necessity is the mother of invention) ________________________________________________________________________________
From: mikel(at)dimensional.com
Date: Dec 10, 1997
Subject: RE: RV-List:Torque Seal
>Regarding using nail polish (or Torque-Seal), does anyone know whether >the chemicals in either do any damage to the plastic in the lock nut >that it is being used on?? Hey, Paul: the torque seal or polish needs to go on the base of the nut and whatever it is torqued up against; i.e., not on the nylon part of the nut. So, it wouldn't matter if it affects the nylon, which I don't think it would. Michael N232 Suzie Q ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 10, 1997
From: "Vincent S. Himsl" <himsl(at)mail.wsu.edu>
Subject: Re: RV8 Dimpling & Countersink
>> >> Most mistakes came from inadequate 'whacking' of the C-Frame tool. But >> excessive 'whacking' on the C-Frame tool is hazardous to very expensive >> dimple dies. So another reason for the combo method. > >I built a foot actuated sledge hammer addition to my C-frame and achieved >very consistent dimples while also freeing up both hands to hold the skins. > I also rigged up an old laser pointer to help locate the lower dimple die >and speed things up. Go ahead and laugh, but I'm flying after 2 1/2 yrs. >of construction. I have drawings for plans, maybe two hrs. to construct. > kevin 6A > Hello Kevin, Yes I would appreciate more info as I have been some what disappointed with my results using the C-Frame tool. Thanks, Vince RV8-Tail ________________________________________________________________________________
From: TPhilpin <TPhilpin(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 10, 1997
Subject: Re: -8 Wing Const Videos
<< WmSH(at)AOL.COM (WmSH) >> Hi Bill, I am interested in the videos if still avaialable. Just ordered the tail kit. Call or email and I will send you a bank check or money order. Thanks, Tony Philpin 172 Chamberlain Highway Kensington, CT 06037 860-829-5833 TPhilpin(at)aol.com ________________________________________________________________________________
From: HinkleyC(at)fca.gov
Date: Dec 10, 1997
Subject: Re: RV8 Dimpling & Countersink
* * * The views expressed in this EMail are my own and do not represent the policy or position * * * * * * * * of the Farm Credit Administration. * * * * Vince, We worked through several pieces of scrap before we found a suitable way to use the C-Frame tool. We ended up using a 13oz ballpeen hammer and two whacks. The first whack is a light whack just to seat the dimple die, the second whack is about twice the force as the first one. What you are looking for is a change in tone, when the dimple is formed correctly the tone will not change no matter how hard you whack it and the dimple does not change. We found that it did not take much force to make the dimple, you can actually hear the difference in tone when the dimple is formed. When the dimple is formed, additional whacking just stretches the alum. The best way we found to figure out what works was to cut several 1" wide strips from the scrap bundle and drill #41 holes 1" apart. Take one strip and do it lightly, just enough to make the dimple, take another and whack it several times after the tone changes, make sure you do the hole strip, 6-8 inches. Then hold them up, the one you whacked to death will look like the ocean, all wavy, then just imagine how wavy a 30" piece of alum will look. Curtis Hinkley RV-8 N815RV reserved CHink11769 @ aol.com hinkleyc(at)fca.gov Yes I would appreciate more info as I have been some what disappointed with my results using the C-Frame tool. Thanks, Vince RV8-Tail ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 10, 1997
From: mauser(at)claris.com (Richard Chandler)
Subject: Re: Engine Hop-up Mods
> > These mods might also improve the fuel economy slightly by > reducing induction losses but fuel mixing may need to be watched if > the induction system turbulence is significantly reduced. True! Some people forget that a glass-smooth intake manifold is actually bad, reducing the evenness of the fuel atomization. A really smooth exhaust port is good though, I'm given to understand. (Looking at my .sig) I wonder if I'm setting any records for the longest-running wannabe on the list. -- Richard Chandler RV-6: Garage bought and being finished, saving for tools and tail kit. ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Jones, Bryan D. (LPT)" <JonesB(at)geon.com>
Subject: Engine Hop-up Mods
Date: Dec 10, 1997
Can you add any comment on determination of proper exhaust pipe lengths; 1, 2 or 4 exhaust outlets, etc... I have an O-320 and would like to squeeze a few more horsepower out of it (10 or so). Talking with John at Kerville, the "yellow" RV-8 had helicopter pistons installed for added compression. This is all I know about the engine, but it brings up the question of how much "hopping-up" can these engines take without significantly reducing their TBO or safety. Any info on this issue would be appreciated. I hope we can get as much interest on this issue as was spent on the auto engines. Bryan Jones JONESB(at)GEON.COM These are my opinions not my employers. > << Also, other than the electronic ignition > and higher compression pistons, which mods would give better specific > fuel > consumpton? >> > On the exhaust side, if you can scavenge the exhaust gases better you > allow > for a "purer" mixture to enter the cylinders. So, by using an > efficient, tuned > lenght exhaust system you can increase BSFC. > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 10, 1997
From: Mark Nielsen <Mark.Nielsen@fiedler-lp.com>
Subject: Re: RV8 Dimpling & Countersink
> We ended up using a 13oz ballpeen hammer and two >whacks. The first whack is a light whack just to seat the dimple die, the >second whack is about twice the force as the first one. A homemade wooden mallet (about 16 oz.) will give you a softer "whack". It is also easier on the tooling. asp!) ever so slightly. That was all it took to eliminate the interference. Mark RV-6; flying. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 10, 1997
From: Mike Hartmann <hartmann(at)sound.net>
Subject: Engines for RVs
I'd like to offer the 'alternative engine' guys an alternative engine that is well suited to the RVs and is far cheaper than any of the so-called automotive conversions available to date. My engine just arrived yesterday from Aero Sport Power in Kamloops BC, Canada. If the way it looks or the way Aero Sport treated me is any indication of what to expect from the engine I won't be disappointed. An O-320-D2A modified with 7/16 prop bushings, completely overhauled, and complete with new mags and harness, starter, alternater, fuel pump, etc was $11,500 US outright. Customs brokerage of $100 and shipping to the central US of $207 brought the total in-my-garage cost to $11,807. The only things not included are exhaust, prop, oil cooler, and baffles. This is considerably less than the quotes I got from the Subaru and Mazda guys, and less than I think you Chevy guys are likely to spend by the time you fly. Aero Sport Power is a division of Pro Aero Engines Inc of Kamloops BC Canada. Bart LaLonde is the manager, an RV-8 builder, and is one of the finest people I've ever dealt with. If you are still searching for an engine, I recommend Aero Sport Power very highly. Aero Sport Power (Div of Pro Aero Engines, Inc) 2965 Airport Drive Kamloops, BC V2B 7WB PH (205) 376-1223 Ask for Bart LaLonde Happy building -Mike hartmann(at)sound.net http://www.sound.net/~hartmann ________________________________________________________________________________
From: Cafgef <Cafgef(at)aol.com>
Date: Dec 10, 1997
Subject: Re: Powder Coating
<< I would suggest caution if contemplating using this process on any structure related (aluminum) parts of our RVs >> Van uses 2024 aluminum alloy in the skin and several other places. 2024 is a heat treated alloy that looses a significant % of strength if it is exposed to temperatures over 350F for more that a couple of hours. Without getting into the thermo-damits too deeply, it is a time at a temperature situation. For every 18 degres F( 10 C) there is a doubling of rates of reaction. That includes almost any chemical reaction. Includes water evaporation, for instance. The rates for softening of 2024 gets fairly fast at 350 F. It actualy softens at room temperature but slow rates--no one has lived that long yet. The softening is called over-aging. There are large books written on this subject but the jist is that it is a bad thing to heat 2024 aluminum above 350F. Same story for 6061 and 7000 series alloys except lower the temperatures limits to 250 F. If I remember correctly I think SCUBA tanks are 6061 There are cheaper alloys available with better corrosion resistance and I don't think Van would have used the expensive ones unless he needed the strength. Any specific questions, contact me at Cafgef @aol.com Gene Francis ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 11, 1997
From: Frank van der Hulst <frankv(at)pec.co.nz>
Subject: Re: Chevy V6 Installation
Allan.Gibson(at)wmc.com.au wrote: > Even in racing automotive engines rarely deliver full power, they are > more likely to be limited by RPM than maximum power. > Remember it only takes 10HP to hit 60MPH, therefore at 120MPH, 40HP > would be about right. Can we agree on some formulae for calculating horsepower being delivered? For want of anything better, I propose the following formulae. They were supplied by Paul Lamar, a noted rec.aviation.homebuilt auto-engine opponent. Mr Lamar worked as an aerodynamicist on IIRC Can-Am cars in the 60s. 'This is the horse power required for a car with a frontal area of '25 sq feet and a Cd of .35 'The formula for tire rolling resistence came from Fluid-Dynamic Drag 'by Dr.-Ing Sighard Hoerner Cd = .35 FA = 25 Weight = 3000 TirePress = 25 aerodrag = MPH ^ 2 * .0026 * FA * Cd Kr = .005 + (.15 / TirePress) + (.000035 * MPH ^ 2 / TirePress) rolldrag = Kr * Weight totaldrag = aerodrag + rolldrag HP = (totaldrag * MPH * 1.47) / 550 ________________________________________________________________________________ which increases with the *cube* of the speed, not square. According to these formulae, horsepower required to overcome drag = 20 at 60mph and 135 at 120mph. Note also that this is HP on the road, *after* transmission losses (perhaps 20%?) > This however leaves no margin for acceleration so > a burst of 100HP may be required. Nor for climbing a hill. Nor for punching into a 30mph headwind. > By the way, I have a great respect > for the Japanese as engine builders, if they ever make a V-8, that > would definitely be worth a look at as their QA on automotive parts is > up with some of the aircraft manufacturers. Toyota is certifying a V8, I believe. But why is a V8 required? Why not (for example) the Mitsubishi 3L V6? Or a rotary? >> o 80,000+ km in a road-going car is probably about >> 1,200 or 1,300 hours. > P.S. with 80,000KM on the car the engine was probably well run in. OK. So if it's well run in at 1200-1300 hours, what is it going to be at 2000 hours? Frank. ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 10, 1997
From: halk(at)sybase.com (Hal Kempthorne)
Subject: Engine Hop-up Mods
Hi all, Bryan Jones wrote: > This is all I know about the engine {in Van's RV8}, but it brings > up the question of how much "hopping-up" can these engines take without > significantly reducing their TBO or safety. I've "tuned" quite a few British cars - they use that term for "hop up". At first we just did the power increase things. Then, after dropping valves and throwing rods, we began concentrating on reliability, by which I mean creating something that doesn't break unexpectedly. We never really worried about durability (TBO time). We began with higher quality valves and springs as that was what seemed to fail first. I think MG valves must have been made from mild steel. First, they would stretch so that valve clearances would close up. Readjusting valves would cure problem temporarily. But soon, bang! Valve jammed into piston if luckey or worse, valve destroys piston which then no longer supports rod which flails about destroying crank and sometimes even the iron block. A Porsche engine after this trauma may have only the carbs left usuable as the case would disintegrate. Porsche engines are horizontally opposed air cooled, you know. The Lycoming could probably be made to breath better thru porting, polishing and relieving and could have compression increased by machining jugs or changing pistons. But what will be the result? The bottom end will see more stresses and I don't know how much it can take. I'll bet there are racers who can help. Hal Kempthorne RV-6AQ -- Happy Holidays halk(at)sybase.com Santa Clara, CA. Debonair N6134V @ SJC ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Robert Acker" <r.acker(at)thegrid.net>
Subject: Re: Engines for RVs
Date: Dec 10, 1997
> > I'd like to offer the 'alternative engine' guys an alternative engine that > is well suited to the RVs and is far cheaper than any of the so-called > automotive conversions available to date. My engine just arrived yesterday > from Aero Sport Power in Kamloops BC, Canada.... > An O-320-D2A modified with 7/16 prop bushings, completely overhauled, and > complete with new mags and harness, starter, alternater, fuel pump, etc was > $11,500 US outright. Good to see someone else here *knows* there is a less expensive, and faster installing, engine than an auto conversion. My Lycoming came from the same place and I received the same type of service...all for less than the cost of a used chevy core + new psru. Rob (RV-6Q). ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 10, 1997
From: Mike Wills <willsm(at)manta.nosc.mil>
Subject: Engine Hop-up Mods
Its often said in hot rodding that an engine doesnt know whos name is stamped on the outside. They all respond to the same types of mods to some degree, some more than others. Usually the typical hot rodder tricks drive up the rpm at which peak horsepower occurs. Obviously not the direction you want to go in a Lyc. The huge improvement in performance in the auto industry over the past decade has been driven primarily by electronic systems. Electronic ignition for precise ignition timing, and electronic fuel injection for superior mixture distribution and precise air/fuel ratio's. I hear a lot about aftermarket ignitions for Lyc's but virtually nothing about EFI. Is anyone doing this? It seems a natural to me if the system were designed for aircraft use with redundancy for everything. No more leaning, no need for carb heat, no more vapor lock/starting problems, improved power and economy, and with the cost of modern electronics it should be relatively economical. Sounds like a large untapped market to me. Comments?? Mike Wills RV-4(wings done, saving for fuse) willsm(at)manta.nosc.mil > >Can you add any comment on determination of proper exhaust pipe lengths; >1, 2 or 4 exhaust outlets, etc... I have an O-320 and would like to >squeeze a few more horsepower out of it (10 or so). Talking with John >at Kerville, the "yellow" RV-8 had helicopter pistons installed for >added compression. This is all I know about the engine, but it brings >up the question of how much "hopping-up" can these engines take without >significantly reducing their TBO or safety. Any info on this issue >would be appreciated. I hope we can get as much interest on this issue >as was spent on the auto engines. > >Bryan Jones >JONESB(at)GEON.COM ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "Mark D Hiatt" <ottopilot_msn(at)email.msn.com>
Subject: Re: Engine Hop-up Mods
Date: Dec 10, 1997
For those of us who were too busy drawing pictures of airplanes in study hall and never got around to taking auto shop, what are "porting, polishing and relieving", please? And also, do they affect the certification of the engine? That is, if I hang this thing in a tree and all that's left is a transponder and an engine, could I sell my ported, polished and relieved engine to someone with a Skyhawk, or would it then be an 'experimental' -only engine? -- Mark D Hiatt Visit us on the new MSN v2.5! OttoPilot_MSN@msn.com http://Forums.msn.com/Aviation Aviation Forum Manager, AvChat Mondays 10pm Eastern The Microsoft Network -----Original Message----- From: Hal Kempthorne <halk(at)sybase.com> Date: Wednesday, December 10, 1997 2:17 PM Subject: RE: RV-List: Engine Hop-up Mods > > The Lycoming could probably be made to breath better thru porting, > polishing and relieving... But what will be the result? The bottom end > will see more stresses and I don't know how much it can take. I'll bet > there are racers who can help. > > Hal Kempthorne RV-6AQ -- Happy Holidays > halk(at)sybase.com Santa Clara, CA. Debonair N6134V @ SJC > ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 10, 1997
From: Mike Wills <willsm(at)manta.nosc.mil>
Subject: Re: Engines for RVs
Mike, Congratulations on your purchase. Sounds like a very good deal. Ive also heard very good things about mid time used engines (H2AD's) in the $5000 - $7000 price range, I believe from this same source you mention. Impossible to beat that price with a firewall forward package, in fact probably hard to match with a do it yourself conversion. Tracy Crook's Mazda conversion cost him around $5500. Of course there are some folks who will still feel the need to do a conversion simply because its different and they feel they may (highlight the word may) be able to build a better mousetrap. This is why auto conversions are not for everyone and cost, while a factor, should not be the overriding factor in this decision. BTW is your engine equiped with a governor (is it compatible with a c/s prop)? Mike Wills RV-4(wings done,saving for fuse) willsm(at)manta.nosc.mil > >I'd like to offer the 'alternative engine' guys an alternative engine that >is well suited to the RVs and is far cheaper than any of the so-called >automotive conversions available to date. >An O-320-D2A modified with 7/16 prop bushings, completely overhauled, and >complete with new mags and harness, starter, alternater, fuel pump, etc was >$11,500 US outright. Customs brokerage of $100 and shipping to the central >US of $207 brought the total in-my-garage cost to $11,807. >Happy building > >-Mike >hartmann(at)sound.net >http://www.sound.net/~hartmann ________________________________________________________________________________
From: "kevin lane" <n3773(at)worldnet.att.net>
Subject: foot actuated dimpler plans (a.k.a. laser-guided sledge hammer
dimpler!)
Date: Dec 09, 1997
whoa-time for SASE everyone! What I built originally was a simple pulley and sledge drop hammer system after seeing a video of a 1333 A.D. water wheel-driven blacksmiths hammer in Poland. The foot actuated part was real handy so I expanded on the idea and replaced the pulleys with a cable which could easily be used to also squeeze a hand squeezer. This was real slick for wing rib dimpling (with squeezer in the vise) and repetitious riveting and much easier on the hands. It wasn't pneumatic, but then I was building one airplane, not one per week. I could easily achieve speeds of 25-30 dimples per minute using the largest muscles (legs) for lifting or squeezing, and the most agile(hands) for positioning. With an old laser pointer mounted to the ceiling and pointed directly at the lower dimple die I solved the problem of aligning the hole with the male die, just move the hole to the red dot. The pulley system should take but an hour to build, the cable system a bit more, with minor welding, although that was just an easy way to attach stuff. You'll need a clutch cable from a Honda Civic( no, not the wife's), used are $20. The mtn. bike brake cables I first tried didn't hold up to the rivet squeezing loads. Hope this helps some of you finish faster. I'm tired of the squadrons of enemy Cessnas-like fish in a barrel! kevin -6A 44 hrs/54 days (I know, I'm slipping, it's el nino's fault!) SASE to: kevin lane 1818 SE Elliott Ave Portland, OR 97214 ________________________________________________________________________________
Subject: RV List:Engine disassembly
From: stevemac1(at)juno.com (Stephen C. MacInnis)
Date: Dec 10, 1997
I am in the process of trying to split the case on a HIO-360 angle valve engine. All the bolts/nuts are removed but the case won't budge. Tried hitting a 2x4 with a sledge but it won't move. Anybody got any ideas? Stevemac1(at)juno.com working on fuselage ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 10, 1997
From: "VanArtsdalen, Scott" <scott.vanartsdalen(at)lmco.com>
Subject: Prop question
Hey guys, Sorry, this isn't about Chevy engines or anything..... I was wondering what kind of props most people are opting for, especially the RV-4 builders/flyers. Did you go with wood or metal? Why? Is anybody using the Sensench 70CM metal prop? How has the 2600 rpm limit affected you, is it even a factor? Don't I ask a lot of questions? Thanks for any input! -- Scott VanArtsdalen Network and System Administrator Lockheed Martin Enterprise Information Systems Phone: 408-743-2224 Pager: 1-800-225-0256 Pin: 635776 Email: scott.vanartsdalen(at)lmco.com ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 10, 1997
From: "Scott A. Jordan" <SAJ_SLJ(at)compuserve.com>
Subject: Duckworks or Olds Landing Lights?
I am getting ready to order my -8 wings. Recently there was a thread praising the ease of instalation and quality of the Duckworks landing lights sold by Van's. Several months ago there was a thread that praised the light output of the Olds system. So wich do I use? How is the instalation and material qaulity of the olds system? How is the light output of the Duckworks system? I would like to put a pulse light recognition system in the aircaft, does this have any influence on the choice? Thanks Scott A. Jordan -8 #331 N733JJ reserved tail complete, waiting for warm weather (or a new heated shop) ________________________________________________________________________________
Date: Dec 11, 1997
From: Frank van der Hulst <frankv(at)pec.co.nz>
Subject: VS strobe & rudder bottom fairing was Help with Nutplates
> > I wouldn't put the strobe in VS tip because it reflects off the wings at > > night. To my knowledge no lights should go in the HS or Elev tips. Whilst talking RVs with an RV-4 builder, I mentioned that I was considering mounting a strobe (or rotating beacon) in the VS tip. He warned me to mount it near the *rear* of the VS, otherwise the flash of the strobe will shine into the cockpit. I wouldn't expect to see any direct reflection of a VS-mounted strobe off the wings. > I was going to use nutplates to install my rudder bottom fairing because > I'm installing a rudder light. I'm still considering a rudder light myself. I have a 'with-light' bottom fairing. When I fitted my fairing, I cut it according to an article in Jim Cone's newsletter. Basically, cut a 2" deep section out of the front of the fairing, then slots from there for the rudder horns. A (slightly) useful photo can be seen at <http://www.geocities.com/CapeCanaveral/Hangar/4809/rv1b_014.jpg>. The cut-out front section could have Al tongues added to be reinserted, or completely replaced with Al sheet, curved to match. In either case, I'll reattach it with nutplates. I intend to use a rudder light (or combined white light & strobe) which will be removable through the hole it's seated in, held in by screws and nutplates. The fairing can then be permanently attached to the rudder with pop-rivets. However! An RV-6 builder said NOT to install a tail light in the rudder, especially if flying off grass strips. He reckoned that the bouncing and vibration would wipe out the bulbs (and maybe lenses?) quite quickly. Anyone out there have any experience with this -- is it a problem? Frank.


December 08, 1997 - December 11, 1997

RV-Archive.digest.vol-du