AeroElectric-List Digest Archive

Thu 06/05/03


Total Messages Posted: 20



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 05:52 AM - Power buss feed connection (LarryRobertHelming)
     2. 05:59 AM - Re: MAC trim gauge & switch connection (Robert Dickson)
     3. 07:44 AM - Re: Power buss feed connection (Paul Wilson)
     4. 12:11 PM - Mid-Continent turn coordinator -- tilt (Fergus Kyle)
     5. 03:31 PM - Re: ground plane (Gilles.Thesee)
     6. 03:43 PM - Another shielding question (HCRV6@aol.com)
     7. 05:06 PM - Ratchet Crimper (Byron & Jean)
     8. 05:27 PM - ground plane for comm. (peter goudinoff)
     9. 05:37 PM - Re: Ratchet Crimper (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
    10. 05:37 PM - Re: ground plane (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
    11. 08:33 PM - V=IR problem (richard@riley.net)
    12. 08:50 PM - Re: V=IR problem (BobsV35B@aol.com)
    13. 08:54 PM - Re: V=IR problem (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
    14. 09:04 PM - Re: V=IR problem (Shannon Knoepflein)
    15. 09:16 PM - Re: V=IR problem (richard@riley.net)
    16. 09:21 PM - Re: V=IR problem (John Rourke)
    17. 09:26 PM - Re: V=IR problem (BobsV35B@aol.com)
    18. 09:48 PM - Re: V=IR problem (John Rourke)
    19. 09:51 PM - Re: V=IR problem (John Rourke)
    20. 11:41 PM - Re: Power buss feed connection (James Foerster)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 05:52:36 AM PST US
    From: "LarryRobertHelming" <lhelming@sigecom.net>
    Subject: Power buss feed connection
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "LarryRobertHelming" <lhelming@sigecom.net> RE: Power buss feed connection Bob or anyone, what is the preferred method for connecting the primary + feed to the main buss or other power buss? As I see it, one could connect it to one of the PIDG and put a large rated fuse in it or is it better to connect it to the metal screw post at the end of the buss? What other use could the metal screw post be used for? Larry in Indiana, RV7 Tip-up O-360 3XG reserved. Starting to work with Bob's power busses


    Message 2


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    Time: 05:59:41 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: MAC trim gauge & switch connection
    From: Robert Dickson <robert@thenews-journal.com>
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: Robert Dickson <robert@thenews-journal.com> > Suggest you consider hooking the DIM COMMAND line to > some other night lighting circuit like nav lights. > Any time the nav lights are on, the indicator > intensity goes to dim. > > Bob . . . great explanation, Bob. I wouldn't have understood the trim indicator schematic without your help, and I sure wouldn't have thought of the solution. thanks, Robert Dickson RV-6A electrical do not archive


    Message 3


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    Time: 07:44:26 AM PST US
    From: Paul Wilson <pwilson@climber.org>
    Subject: Re: Power buss feed connection
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: Paul Wilson <pwilson@climber.org> Or one could get the male faston adapter meant to be used for the battery bolt. It has three tabs and one big slot for a big battery bolt. For use with smaller bolts we use on the airplane one could solder the correct ring terminal to get rid of the slot. I think I got them at either Radio Shack or at an Auto supply place. Paul ======== At 7:52 AM -0400 6/5/03, LarryRobertHelming wrote: >--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "LarryRobertHelming" <lhelming@sigecom.net> > >RE: Power buss feed connection > >Bob or anyone, what is the preferred method for connecting the primary + >feed to the main buss or other power buss? As I see it, one could connect >it to one of the PIDG and put a large rated fuse in it or is it better to >connect it to the metal screw post at the end of the buss? What other use >could the metal screw post be used for? > >Larry in Indiana, RV7 Tip-up O-360 3XG reserved. >Starting to work with Bob's power busses --


    Message 4


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    Time: 12:11:25 PM PST US
    From: "Fergus Kyle" <VE3LVO@rac.ca>
    Subject: Mid-Continent turn coordinator -- tilt
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Fergus Kyle" <VE3LVO@rac.ca> Cheers, Just so's it doesn't appear that Ol' Bob is alone in the Turn and Bank persuasion, I heartily agree with his stand and will have but a T&B in my Europa for coordinated footwork (and perhaps the odd clumsy stumble out of cloud). Ferg


    Message 5


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    Time: 03:31:55 PM PST US
    From: "Gilles.Thesee" <Gilles.Thesee@ac-grenoble.fr>
    Subject: Re: ground plane
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Gilles.Thesee" <Gilles.Thesee@ac-grenoble.fr> > The "optimum" tuned ground plane is same radius as height of > antenna . . . or about 5.2" diameter for transponder. But > it will probably work just fine on the access plate too. > > Bob . . . Bob, I'm afraid my transponder ground plane is 5.5" diameter. Will that make a big difference ? Shall I have to make a new one ? Thanks, Gilles


    Message 6


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    Time: 03:43:41 PM PST US
    From: HCRV6@aol.com
    Subject: Another shielding question
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: HCRV6@aol.com Bob: Hoping for your expert opinion. I am using a SoftCom ATC-2P intercom with a KX-125 Navcom. The factory prewired harness for the intercom has only unshielded wires. I have installed it as received but I have routed the mic and phone jack wiring so as to keep them at least 2 inches away from other wires except for a span of about 3 inches where all the wiring passes through one panel. Now I am installing the KX-125, for which I have to fabricate the harness, and the wiring diagram calls for shielding on the connections to the intercom. This would require disassembly and rewiring of the installed intercom harness, a tough job because I potted the backside of the connector. My question is, if I continue to keep the audio and mic key wires separate from other wires, is it reasonable to expect that I can forego shielding on these lines, or should I "bite the bullet" and rework the intercom harness now? BTW, I am using your single point "forest of tabs" for all grounds, including avionics. Harry Crosby Pleasanton, California RV-6, firewall forward and finishing electrical


    Message 7


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    Time: 05:06:20 PM PST US
    From: "Byron & Jean" <byronjean@ticon.net>
    Subject: Ratchet Crimper
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Byron & Jean" <byronjean@ticon.net> Bob & List: I'm looking for a quality ratchet crimper and lugs for #2 & #4 welding cable. I'm trying not to buy the real expensive ones, unless I have too. Any recommendations would be appreciated. Thanks Byron


    Message 8


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    Time: 05:27:57 PM PST US
    From: peter goudinoff <peterg@dakotacom.net>
    Subject: ground plane for comm.
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: peter goudinoff <peterg@dakotacom.net> Lancair Legacy still early in construction; only thing done in cockpit so far (besides loadpads) is seat reinforcement and canopy latch. q: should I install the comm. ant. groundplane (there's already a slot for it on the belly) now or wait 'til later? peter goudinoff L2K #200


    Message 9


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    Time: 05:37:33 PM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net>
    Subject: Re: Ratchet Crimper
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net> At 07:04 PM 6/5/2003 -0500, you wrote: >--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Byron & Jean" <byronjean@ticon.net> > >Bob & List: >I'm looking for a quality ratchet crimper and lugs for #2 & #4 welding >cable. I'm trying not to buy the real expensive ones, unless I have too. >Any recommendations would be appreciated. >Thanks >Byron I solder this size terminal. There are so few terminals to put on and good tools are expensive. There's an article on how to solder the big wires on my website at: http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/big_term.pdf I own about a dozen crimp tools but nothing bigger than the 10-12AWG PIDG terminal. Bob . . .


    Message 10


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    Time: 05:37:53 PM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net>
    Subject: Re: ground plane
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net> At 12:30 AM 6/6/2003 +0200, you wrote: >--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Gilles.Thesee" ><Gilles.Thesee@ac-grenoble.fr> > > > > The "optimum" tuned ground plane is same radius as height of > > antenna . . . or about 5.2" diameter for transponder. But > > it will probably work just fine on the access plate too. > > > > Bob . . . > > >Bob, > >I'm afraid my transponder ground plane is 5.5" diameter. Will that make a >big difference ? Shall I have to make a new one ? Nope . . . keep on truck'n Bob . . .


    Message 11


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    Time: 08:33:29 PM PST US
    From: richard@riley.net
    Subject: V=IR problem
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: richard@riley.net I have an 8 day clock that wants 5V for the internal light. I have a 12v airplane. I know if measure the clock's resistance with an ohm meter I can figure out how big a resistor to put in line with it. Can someone walk me through the equation?


    Message 12


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    Time: 08:50:20 PM PST US
    From: BobsV35B@aol.com
    Subject: Re: V=IR problem
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: BobsV35B@aol.com In a message dated 6/5/03 10:34:01 PM Central Daylight Time, richard@riley.net writes: > I know if measure the clock's resistance with an ohm meter I can figure out > > how big a resistor to put in line with it. Can someone walk me through the > equation? > Just curious, why not use a ZENER? Happy Skies, Old Bob


    Message 13


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    Time: 08:54:41 PM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net>
    Subject: Re: V=IR problem
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net> At 08:32 PM 6/5/2003 -0700, you wrote: >--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: richard@riley.net > >I have an 8 day clock that wants 5V for the internal light. I have a 12v >airplane. > >I know if measure the clock's resistance with an ohm meter I can figure out >how big a resistor to put in line with it. Can someone walk me through the >equation? Light bulbs have a very steep positive temperature coefficient of resistance. The resistance reading you'll get with an ohmmeter will be much lower than actual operating resistance. You need to attach the clock to a 5v power supply and measure the current with the lamp operating. Then subtract 5v from 14v to get the resistor drop. Your formula is R=E/I so divide the voltage drop by measured current to yield appropriate size resistor. Bob . . .


    Message 14


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    Time: 09:04:54 PM PST US
    From: "Shannon Knoepflein" <kycshann@kyol.net>
    Subject: V=IR problem
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Shannon Knoepflein" <kycshann@kyol.net> V=IR is the start You want 5 volts across the clock, so measure its resistance. Now you know Vclock and Rclock, so calculate Iclock from equation. Say Rclock is 5ohms, the Iclock would be 1A. Now we know the current through the circuit needs to be 1 Amp, and we need to drop 12-5=7 volts across the other resistor. So, Vres is 7 volts, Iclock=Iresistor=1A, so again, using the equation we can find the R value you need is 7ohms. Size your resistor power by P=I 2 * R, so 1*1*7, or 7watts in the case. Oversize it by a factor of about 2 I'd say to be safe. Also, you might want to consider 14.4 volts in these calcs instead of 12, depending on how you set up your electrical system. These are all hypothetical, but should help you get it figured out. Basically, sum of all current in and out of a node is zero, and sum of all voltages around a loop is also zero. Hopefully you can see these laws at work in the above example. Another way would be to just use a small 7805 5v voltage regulator that takes 12 in and would put out enough 5V to run your clock. -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of richard@riley.net Subject: AeroElectric-List: V=IR problem --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: richard@riley.net I have an 8 day clock that wants 5V for the internal light. I have a 12v airplane. I know if measure the clock's resistance with an ohm meter I can figure out how big a resistor to put in line with it. Can someone walk me through the equation?


    Message 15


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    Time: 09:16:46 PM PST US
    From: richard@riley.net
    Subject: Re: V=IR problem
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: richard@riley.net At 11:49 PM 6/5/03 -0400, you wrote: >Just curious, why not use a ZENER? My understanding was that a Zener wouldn't let me dim the internal lighting with the rest of the panel. If I'm wrong, please let me know. If I string together 3 D cells, would that be close enough to 5 v to get an accurate voltage drop?


    Message 16


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    Time: 09:21:48 PM PST US
    From: John Rourke <jrourke@allied-computer.com>
    Subject: Re: V=IR problem
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: John Rourke <jrourke@allied-computer.com> Actually, I've found it difficult to reliably measure the resistance of a lamp directly with an ohmmeter - if it's LED, you won't get a meaningful answer, and if it's incandescent, the cold resistance is different from the hot (lighted) resistance. Also, if there's any electronics in it at all (apparently not, by "8-day clock" I take it to mean it's mechanical, only the light needs electrical), I would not depend solely on a dropping resistor anyway, I'd want a 5.1v Zener in there too. But, given a mechanical clock, I'd simply first find the current it uses at 5 volts (use a milliammeter and 4 NiCads or NiMHs), then divide that into 9 (14-volt supply - 5-volt desired = 9-volt drop)... Example: let's say you find it uses 50 milliamps (.05A) - you want to drop 9 volts so that would be 9/.05 or 180 ohms. Wattage is I*I*R, or 1/20*1/20*180 in this case... about 1/2 watt so make it a 1-watt resistor and make sure it has a bit of room to breathe. Maybe it would just be better to swap the 5-volt for a 12-volt lamp if possible? -John R. richard@riley.net wrote: >--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: richard@riley.net > >I have an 8 day clock that wants 5V for the internal light. I have a 12v >airplane. > >I know if measure the clock's resistance with an ohm meter I can figure out >how big a resistor to put in line with it. Can someone walk me through the >equation? > > > >


    Message 17


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    Time: 09:26:53 PM PST US
    From: BobsV35B@aol.com
    Subject: Re: V=IR problem
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: BobsV35B@aol.com In a message dated 6/5/03 11:17:19 PM Central Daylight Time, richard@riley.net writes: > My understanding was that a Zener wouldn't let me dim the internal lighting > > with the rest of the panel. If I'm wrong, please let me know. > Good Evening Richard, I am definitely one of those electrically challenged types, but I have used Zeners for dimming purposes. What is so nice about a Zener is that it drops the voltage to the required voltage regardless of what the load is. I guess I should say; as long as the load is within the capacity of the zener. The first time I used one was to dim a set of four GPS annunciator lights. Since they were sometimes all on at the same time and other times only one or two were on, a resistor wouldn't work. The zener did the job perfectly. I think it is all just magic! Surely, some of the folks on this list will explain it much better than I can. Happy Skies, Old Bob


    Message 18


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    Time: 09:48:52 PM PST US
    From: John Rourke <jrourke@allied-computer.com>
    Subject: Re: V=IR problem
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: John Rourke <jrourke@allied-computer.com> You're right about the zener cancelling out the dimming to a large degree - as for 3 D-cells, it's close enough (4.5 volts) but 4 NiCads are closer (NiCads start out near 1.4 volts, but quickly drop to 1.25 under about any load) -John R. richard@riley.net wrote: >--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: richard@riley.net > >At 11:49 PM 6/5/03 -0400, you wrote: > > > > >>Just curious, why not use a ZENER? >> >> > >My understanding was that a Zener wouldn't let me dim the internal lighting >with the rest of the panel. If I'm wrong, please let me know. > >If I string together 3 D cells, would that be close enough to 5 v to get an >accurate voltage drop? > > > >


    Message 19


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    Time: 09:51:37 PM PST US
    From: John Rourke <jrourke@allied-computer.com>
    Subject: Re: V=IR problem
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: John Rourke <jrourke@allied-computer.com> Bob, that's indeed a great way to independently dim a set of lamps, independent of load... but I think Richard has the opposite requirement - a fixed load that he wants to dependently dim with the master dimmer. A zener won't work for that. -John R. BobsV35B@aol.com wrote: >--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: BobsV35B@aol.com > >In a message dated 6/5/03 11:17:19 PM Central Daylight Time, >richard@riley.net writes: > > > >>My understanding was that a Zener wouldn't let me dim the internal lighting >> >>with the rest of the panel. If I'm wrong, please let me know. >> >> >> > >Good Evening Richard, > >I am definitely one of those electrically challenged types, but I have used >Zeners for dimming purposes. What is so nice about a Zener is that it drops >the voltage to the required voltage regardless of what the load is. I guess I >should say; as long as the load is within the capacity of the zener. > >The first time I used one was to dim a set of four GPS annunciator lights. >Since they were sometimes all on at the same time and other times only one or >two were on, a resistor wouldn't work. The zener did the job perfectly. I >think it is all just magic! > >Surely, some of the folks on this list will explain it much better than I >can. > >Happy Skies, > >Old Bob > > > >


    Message 20


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    Time: 11:41:15 PM PST US
    From: "James Foerster" <jmfpublic@attbi.com>
    Subject: Re: Power buss feed connection
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "James Foerster" <jmfpublic@attbi.com> Larry, Use the post with a ring terminal and a locking nut or lock washer. That is what that post is for. It would be useless to put the current for the whole fuse block through a big fuse: the fuse protects nothing. Also, the PIDG connectors may be useful to 20 amps, but your fuse block could draw more. The ring terminal is the appropriate connection here. If you wish to protect the feed wire from the contactor to your fuse block, you could use a fusable link if it exceeds the 6 inch rule. Bob Nucholls does not worry much about exceeding the 6 inch rule according to a recent post, so a longer wire to the contactor with attention paid to avoid chaffing the insulation should be OK. Jim Foerster J400, 50%




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