Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 06:03 AM - Re: crimping connectors to 24-26 AWG wire (F1Rocket@comcast.net)
     2. 06:19 AM - Re: Re: bus feed questions (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     3. 06:22 AM - Re: bus feed questions (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     4. 07:04 AM - Alternator diode bridge measurement (mailbox bob at mail.flyboybob.com)
     5. 07:51 AM - Re: Alternator diode bridge measurement (Trampas)
     6. 08:01 AM - Re: crimping connectors to 24-26 AWG wire on Ray Allen servos (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     7. 09:47 AM - Re: bus feed questions (Dan Checkoway)
     8. 12:16 PM - Re: Panel layout - request for comments (rwilliams)
     9. 01:06 PM - Re: Panel layout - request for comments (Brett Ferrell)
    10. 01:54 PM - Re: Panel layout - request for comments (Freddie Freeloader)
    11. 03:10 PM - Re: Panel layout - request for comments (Richard Tasker)
    12. 05:03 PM - Re: Panel layout - request for comments (Brad Benson)
    13. 05:48 PM - Re: Re: Panel layout - request for comments ()
    14. 07:06 PM - Re: Panel layout - request for comments (BobsV35B@aol.com)
    15. 08:20 PM - Re: Panel layout - request for comments (Dan Checkoway)
    16. 08:42 PM - Re: Re: Panel layout - request for comments (Brad Benson)
    17. 08:52 PM - Re: Panel layout - request for comments (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
    18. 08:57 PM - Re: Panel layout - request for comments (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
    19. 09:50 PM - Re: Panel layout - request for comments (James E. Clark)
    20. 09:59 PM - Re: Panel layout - request for comments (James E. Clark)
 
 
 
Message 1
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: crimping connectors to 24-26 AWG wire | 
      
      I've handled these wires in two ways.  One, if a disconnect is needed, I 
      following the suggestion that Bob has on his web site for using a 9 pin 
      computer connector and soldering the wires to the pins.  Here's the link:
      
      --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: F1Rocket@comcast.net
      
      http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/macservo/macservo.html
      
      Second, if I'm joining two wires together, I just solder them together and 
      cover them with heat shrink and forget about it.  IMHO, this is much easier and
      
      less risky than trying to get 26 gauge wire into a crimp connector made for a 
      22 gauge wire.  Just my thoughts, you mileage may vary.
      
      Randy
      F1 Rocket #95
      http://mywebpages.comcast.net/f1rocket/
      > --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: Charles Brame <charleyb@earthlink.net>
      > 
      > I'm interested in the answers to this question also. 
      > 
      > The wires in my MAC servos and trim indicators are 22 AWG at best, and
      > look much smaller. The instructions says that "... up to 28 AWG is
      > satisfactory." I have trouble crimping 22 AWG wires into 18-22 AWG
      > fastons and splices and am at a complete loss as to what to do with
      > smaller wires. Solder....???
      > 
      > Charlie Brame
      > RV-6A N11CB
      > San Antonio
      > 
      > --------------------------- 
      > 
      > > 
      > > Time: 02:29:14 PM PST US
      > > From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net>
      > > Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: crimping connectors to 24-26 AWG wire
      > > 
      > > --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" 
      > <bob.nuckolls@cox.net>
      > > 
      > > At 02:40 PM 8/4/2003 -0400, you wrote:
      > > >--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: PeterHunt1@aol.com
      > > >
      > > >My avionics have a lot of 24 AWG and 26 AWG wires onto which I must connect
      > > >quarter inch "faston" terminals and butt splices.  I don't have a crimp tool
      > > >for wire that small and I can't get "faston" terminals that small.  Is it
      
      > > >OK to
      > > >use 18-22 AWG terminals and butt splices?  Should I then strip the insulation
      > > >further back and bend the exposed wire to double it over so as to better fit
      > > >the larger terminal?
      > > 
      > >     ???? Why 24 and 26 AWG wire ????  What kind of radios
      > >     are you installing that prohibit the use of 22AWG or larger
      > >     wire?
      > > 
      > >     Bob . . .
      > > 
      > >             --------------------------------------------
      > >             ( Knowing about a thing is different than  )
      > >             ( understanding it. One can know a lot     )
      > >             ( and still understand nothing.            )
      > >             (                     C.F. Kettering       )
      > >             --------------------------------------------
      > 
      > 
      > 
      > 
      > 
      > 
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 2
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| Subject:  | Re: bus feed questions | 
      
      --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net>
      
      At 05:25 PM 8/6/2003 -0400, you wrote:
      >--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Pat Hatch" <pat_hatch@msn.com>
      >
      >Dan, I just looked at the picture of your e-bus diode and it looks like you
      >might have it wired incorrectly.  It looks to me like you need to move the
      >feed from the Main DC bus from the lower left terminal to the upper right
      >terminal in your picture.  You may know this already, but just in case.
      >
      >Pat Hatch
      >RV-4
      >RV-6
      >RV-7 QB (Building)
      >Vero Beach, FL
      
         The diode bridge rectifier has 4 diodes in a 'square'.
         We wish to use one of the four devices, hence there are
         4 different ways to make the connection, all of which
         would function properly. Dan's depiction is functional
         as is the one I cited from my website.
      
         Note these assemblies have some means for showing the
         (+) output or common cathodes terminal. The square will
         either have a chamfered corner, one of the fast-ons
         rotated 90 degrees to the others, or both.
      
         The diode array will always serve it's intended purpose
         if the (+) output terminal is wired to the e-bus, and
         either adjacent terminal is wired to the main-bus.
      
         Bob . . .
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 3
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| Subject:  | Re: bus feed questions | 
      
      --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net>
      
      At 02:04 PM 8/6/2003 -0700, you wrote:
      >--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Dan Checkoway" <dan@rvproject.com>
      >
      > >    Have you measured the voltage difference between e-bus and main bus?
      >
      >The drop is .79 volts.
      
         Okay, you've only got one diode in the loop . . . good
      
      
      > >    It IS possible that you've wired the diode assembly such that you have
      > >    TWO diodes in series thus doubling the voltage drop discussed below.
      > >
      > >    Take a peek at:
      > >    http://216.55.140.222/Pictures/s401-25.jpg
      >
      >Ah, interesting.  I did connect the main bus to a different terminal (the
      >lower left terminal in that photo), as you can see here:
      >
      >http://www.rvproject.com/images/diode_wiring.jpg
      >
      > >    How did your diode differ from Z-11?
      >
      >I was confused by Z-11 because in the iso view of the diode, it's very clear
      >which terminals are (+), (-) and (wave) (whatever the wave is supposed to
      >mean, I have no idea).
      
      
      >The issue I had is that in the actual wiring diagram, it's totally unclear
      >to me *which* of the two (wave) terminals the main bus should connect to.
      >You might want to clarify that to help people in the future, just a
      >suggestion...because unless I missed something it's ambiguous and there are
      >two choices.  I chose the "other" one.
      >
      >Now looking at the jpeg you posted above, I see exactly how you did it.  But
      >tell me this...does it matter which (wave) terminal the main bus is
      >connected to, or are they both internally connected?  Judging by the diode
      >symbol on the diagram it looks like either one would work fine?
      >
      > >    Bottom line is that what you have observed is predictable,
      > >    understandable and not relevant to how the system operates
      > >    in the air.
      >
      >Phew...thanks!
      
      
          The diode array is a bridge rectifier. The wavy symbol is
          use to show one of two AC power input terminals. Either
          can be used. You're wired up just fine and everything will
          be hunky-dory when you get the engine fired up and the
          alternator comes on line.
      
          Bob . . .
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 4
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| Subject:  | Alternator diode bridge measurement | 
      
      --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "mailbox bob at mail.flyboybob.com" <bob@flyboybob.com>
      
      Bob,
      
      I am in the process of modifying my internally regulated alternator to use
      an external linear regulator.  It was removed from service because it only
      was putting out 13.0 volts.  The claim of the shop was that it had a bad
      regulator.  I have disconnected the diode/regulator board from the stator.
      The stator windings read 1 ohm from A-B, A-C, or B-C and infinite resistance
      to the core.  The rotor measures 3 ohms between the two brush slip rings and
      infinite resistance to the core.  Do these values seem reasonable for a 40A
      Hitachi alternator?
      
      The diode bridge and regulator are all in one assembly in this unit.  I will
      need to perform a lobotomy on the regulator and then connect the rotor
      positive brush to what was the idiot light output connection on the
      alternator.  Before performing this surgery on the regulator, I would like
      to know that the diode bridge is intact.  The following table shows the
      resistance values that I got from the diode bridge.  The results seem
      inconclusive to me.  My assumption is that my DVM does not supply sufficient
      voltage to bias the diodes???  Is there a way to measure diode bridge
      without removing each individual diode?
      
      Terminals in top row, ohm meter positive lead
      Terminals in left column, ohm meter negative lead
      (All readings are Kohms)
                   B+        GND        A        B        C
      B+        XXXX        2940        1960        1860        1910
      GND        inf        XXXX        1960        1890        1850
      A        inf        1810        XXXX        3770        3730
      B        inf        1820        3780        XXXX        2880
      C        inf        1840        3790        2760        XXXX
      Regards,
      
      Bob Lee
      ______________________________
      3380 Ashton Drive
      Suwanee, GA  30024
      Cell:    (404) 538-1427
      Phone:   (770) 844-7511
      Fax:     (770) 844-7501
      mailto:bob@flyboybob.com
      http://flyboybob.com
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 5
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Alternator diode bridge measurement | 
      
      --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Trampas" <tstern@nc.rr.com>
      
      Most good DVM have a diode function which will provide larger bias
      current and show the diode forward voltage drop.
      
      Trampas
      
      -----Original Message-----
      From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com
      [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of
      mailbox bob at mail.flyboybob.com
      Subject: AeroElectric-List: Alternator diode bridge measurement
      
      --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "mailbox bob at
      mail.flyboybob.com" <bob@flyboybob.com>
      
      Bob,
      
      I am in the process of modifying my internally regulated alternator to
      use
      an external linear regulator.  It was removed from service because it
      only
      was putting out 13.0 volts.  The claim of the shop was that it had a bad
      regulator.  I have disconnected the diode/regulator board from the
      stator.
      The stator windings read 1 ohm from A-B, A-C, or B-C and infinite
      resistance
      to the core.  The rotor measures 3 ohms between the two brush slip rings
      and
      infinite resistance to the core.  Do these values seem reasonable for a
      40A
      Hitachi alternator?
      
      The diode bridge and regulator are all in one assembly in this unit.  I
      will
      need to perform a lobotomy on the regulator and then connect the rotor
      positive brush to what was the idiot light output connection on the
      alternator.  Before performing this surgery on the regulator, I would
      like
      to know that the diode bridge is intact.  The following table shows the
      resistance values that I got from the diode bridge.  The results seem
      inconclusive to me.  My assumption is that my DVM does not supply
      sufficient
      voltage to bias the diodes???  Is there a way to measure diode bridge
      without removing each individual diode?
      
      Terminals in top row, ohm meter positive lead
      Terminals in left column, ohm meter negative lead
      (All readings are Kohms)
                   B+        GND        A        B        C
      B+        XXXX        2940        1960        1860        1910
      GND        inf        XXXX        1960        1890        1850
      A        inf        1810        XXXX        3770        3730
      B        inf        1820        3780        XXXX        2880
      C        inf        1840        3790        2760        XXXX
      Regards,
      
      Bob Lee
      ______________________________
      3380 Ashton Drive
      Suwanee, GA  30024
      Cell:    (404) 538-1427
      Phone:   (770) 844-7511
      Fax:     (770) 844-7501
      mailto:bob@flyboybob.com
      http://flyboybob.com
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 6
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| Subject:  | Re: crimping connectors to 24-26 AWG wire on Ray Allen | 
      servos
      
      --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net>
      
      Ray Allen Company
      2528-8 Pioneer Avenue
      Vista, CA  92083
      
      Via Fax: 760-599-4383
      
      Good morning,
      
      By way of introduction, I am an electronics engineer with over 40 years
      experience in light aircraft. For the past 17 years, I have been
      supporting the owner built and maintained (OBAM) aircraft community
      though publishing and real-time support efforts. I publish a
      builder assistance book called the AeroElectric Connection which is
      in it's 10th revision after 15 years of publication and over
      10,000 copies sold. I'll invite you to visit my website
      at www.aeroelectric.com for a more detailed description of
      our activities in support of the OBAM aircraft industry.
      
      Since my first visit to OSH in 1986, I have been fielding questions
      about practical ways to interface your popular and capable products
      into OBAM aircraft. Difficulties arise most often when
      neophyte builders are learning to deal with wires that are smaller
      than the more robust, mil-w-22759/16, 22AWG wires; the
      smallest size recommended for airframe wiring.
      
      There is another issue with respect to the use of two white
      wires to bring motor leads out of the trim actuators. The system
      designer who specifies your products cannot produce a wiring
      diagram that is 100% accurate for system functionality. The
      builder has a 50-50 chance of wiring the motor right the
      first time.
      
      The note below is an example of conversations I've had with
      builders about your products for lots of years. I've copied
      you on this exchange to apprise you of perceptions
      and customer discomfort with the use of Ray Allen products.
      
      If there is any interest on your part to effect some
      relief, I for one would be most supportive. My readers
      would appreciate it too.
      
      Kindest regards,
      
      Bob Nuckolls
      AeroElectric Connection
      Wichita, KS
      Cell:(316) 209-7528
      Fax:(316) 685-8617
      Email: bob.nuckolls@cox.net
      
      At 03:55 PM 8/6/2003 -0500, you wrote:
      >--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: Charles Brame 
      ><charleyb@earthlink.net>
      >
      >I'm interested in the answers to this question also.
      >
      >The wires in my MAC servos and trim indicators are 22 AWG at best, and
      >look much smaller. The instructions says that "... up to 28 AWG is
      >satisfactory." I have trouble crimping 22 AWG wires into 18-22 AWG
      >fastons and splices and am at a complete loss as to what to do with
      >smaller wires. Solder....???
      
      
         Heard this question a lot when I worked out of B&C's booth
         at OSH every year. It was mystifying to me that given
         the compact size of M22769, 22AWG wire, that they were
         so hard-over on using such small wire on their products.
         Further, any recommendation that wires as small as
         28AWG (?????) could be used in airframe wiring was
         mind boggling . . . ESPECIALLY for neophyte technicians.
      
         The current rating of wires as small as 28AWG
         might be satisfactory for rated performance of their
         product. However, there was no consideration given for relative
         robustness of small wires and the difficulties of
         acquiring convenient connection hardware designed
         for those small wires.
      
         Every time I stopped by MAC's booth at for about 10 years
         running, I asked if they would consider up-sizing the wires
         to 22AWG -AND- using a second color for one of the motor
         wires (with two white wires, you have 50-50 chance of wiring it right
         the first time). Never have I encountered an organization
         so disconnected from the tenants of elegant design, practical
         acumen and empathy with the customers they claim to
         serve.
      
         Their standard response was, "Gee, we've heard no
         complaints . . . we must be doing a good thing".
      
         A deep root of resistance for them has to be the
         number of STC's in which their products are called
         out. Making the most rudimentary of changes
         to a holy-watered product has become a labor
         intensive, financial boondoggle of jumping through
         regulatory hoops.
      
         That's an advantage the OBAM aircraft community
         has over the certified ships. Products and
         processes can evolve as the elegant solutions
         dictate. You folks have the opportunity to be
         a the leading edge of aviation evolution while
         our spam-can driving brethren are flying designs
         carved into regulatory stone.
      
         If I had no other options than to use Ray Allen products,
         I would interface their pendant wires with REAL
         airframe wiring using a technique like:
      
         http://216.55.140.222/articles/macservo/macservo.html
      
         Understand they are under new management. Perhaps
         another suggestion for making their products more
         user friendly would be useful. I'll fax a copy of
         this note to the factory.
      
         Bob . . .
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 7
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: bus feed questions | 
      
      --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Dan Checkoway" <dan@rvproject.com>
      
      >     can be used. You're wired up just fine and everything will
      >     be hunky-dory when you get the engine fired up and the
      >     alternator comes on line.
      
      Thanks again for putting my mind at ease.  The voltage drop explains the
      symptom...wish I had thought to break out the voltmeter.  Next time I will.
      Couldn't get through this (first OBAM) without all your help.
      
      )_( Dan
      RV-7 N714D
      http://www.rvproject.com
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 8
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Panel layout - request for comments | 
      
      --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "rwilliams" <rwilliams@C1ama.net>
      
      Tony:
      
      Valid questions.  However, ... .
      
      Some of us are working on very tight budgets.  What is the difference in
      cost between the Dynon D10 or the Blue Mountain EFIS/Lite and a
      "conventional" panel?
      
      Dynon should be commended for bringing out a much lower priced box than
      their competitors, but it is still not cheap.
      
      In sentiment, I agree with Bob Nuckolls' desire for an all-electric panel.
      I'd love to have a glass cockpit. However-at least with conventional "steam
      gauges"-an electric artificial horizon costs as much as a vacuum a.h. and
      the rest of the vacuum system put together.  Vacuum system components are
      readily available reconditioned.  Thus far, most electronics seem to be
      priced to probe just how high the market will tolerate.
      
      The folks at  MyGlassCockpit@yahoogroups.com are experimenting with various
      "roll your own" solutions. The progress on that site is
      disappointing--probably because they lack a sparkplug like Nuckolls-but I
      suspect that affordable systems are more likely to come from amateurs than
      greedy corporations.  I suspect that if I ever get a glass cockpit, it will
      be built with "off the shelf" components [like a tablet p.c., automotive
      sensors, etc.] and homebuilder cooperation.
      
      Is there anyone else in the group that is thinking along these lines, or am
      I alone "out in left field" (or right, or whatever)?  Are homebuilt
      instruments a valid topic for an Aerolectric discussion?
      
      Perhaps one could start by computerizing engine readouts, then add GPS (the
      components are all already available) and moving maps, then finally
      integrate EFIS.   Or has all this already been done and I'm simply ignorant?
      
      Thanks!
      
      Bob
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 9
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Panel layout - request for comments | 
      
      --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Brett Ferrell" <bferrell@123mail.net>
      
      The Dynon is essentially only the ADI screen of the BMA EFIS/Lite.
      
      The BMA also includes an HSI, Moving Map, AutoPilot, and a CDI for VOR/GPS
      guidance.  The EFIS/Lite essentially replaces the standard "six pack" gauges
      (Airspeed, altimeter, attitude, turn coordinator, vertical speed, heading),
      and adds a moving map GPS, autopilot (if purchased), and Nav head.
      
      The EFIS/One full system adds, for one, the engine, fuel, OAT, and other
      monitoring items....
      
      Brett
      
      ----- Original Message ----- 
      From: "rwilliams" <rwilliams@C1ama.net>
      Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Panel layout - request for comments
      
      
      > --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "rwilliams" <rwilliams@C1ama.net>
      >
      > Tony:
      >
      > Valid questions.  However, ... .
      >
      > Some of us are working on very tight budgets.  What is the difference in
      > cost between the Dynon D10 or the Blue Mountain EFIS/Lite and a
      > "conventional" panel?
      >
      > Dynon should be commended for bringing out a much lower priced box than
      > their competitors, but it is still not cheap.
      >
      > In sentiment, I agree with Bob Nuckolls' desire for an all-electric panel.
      > I'd love to have a glass cockpit. However-at least with conventional
      "steam
      > gauges"-an electric artificial horizon costs as much as a vacuum a.h. and
      > the rest of the vacuum system put together.  Vacuum system components are
      > readily available reconditioned.  Thus far, most electronics seem to be
      > priced to probe just how high the market will tolerate.
      >
      > The folks at  MyGlassCockpit@yahoogroups.com are experimenting with
      various
      > "roll your own" solutions. The progress on that site is
      > disappointing--probably because they lack a sparkplug like Nuckolls-but I
      > suspect that affordable systems are more likely to come from amateurs than
      > greedy corporations.  I suspect that if I ever get a glass cockpit, it
      will
      > be built with "off the shelf" components [like a tablet p.c., automotive
      > sensors, etc.] and homebuilder cooperation.
      >
      > Is there anyone else in the group that is thinking along these lines, or
      am
      > I alone "out in left field" (or right, or whatever)?  Are homebuilt
      > instruments a valid topic for an Aerolectric discussion?
      >
      > Perhaps one could start by computerizing engine readouts, then add GPS
      (the
      > components are all already available) and moving maps, then finally
      > integrate EFIS.   Or has all this already been done and I'm simply
      ignorant?
      >
      > Thanks!
      >
      > Bob
      >
      >
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 10
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Panel layout - request for comments | 
      
      --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: Freddie Freeloader <lists@stevet.net>
      
      Hello rwilliams,
      
      Thursday, August 7, 2003, 12:15:13 PM, you wrote:
      
      r> I suspect that affordable systems are more likely to come from
      r> amateurs than greedy corporations.
      
       Just curious, when did designing and marketing and making a profit
       turn into "greedy?"
      
      -- 
      Best regards,
       Freddie                            mailto:lists@stevet.net
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 11
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| Subject:  | Re: Panel layout - request for comments | 
      
      --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: Richard Tasker <retasker@optonline.net>
      
      I would second this comment.  I own (with two partners) a company 
      (www.astsensors.com) that makes pressure sensors.  We sell thousands to 
      large numbers of industrial and commercial customers.  I would like to 
      make our products available to homebuilders (and to mainline GA and 
      aeronautical companies as well).  However, the costs for insurance that 
      will cover sales to anything related to aircraft is ridiculous!
      
      The additional cost to sell one sensor into an aviation application 
      would be more than double what we pay to sell over $2M to industrial 
      customers!
      
      So it is not specifically "greedy corporations" - it is more the lawyers 
      and our litigious society that raises the costs.
      
      My $0.02...
      
      Dick Tasker, RV9A 90573
      Starting fuselage...
      
      Freddie Freeloader wrote:
      
      >--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: Freddie Freeloader <lists@stevet.net>
      >
      >Hello rwilliams,
      >
      >Thursday, August 7, 2003, 12:15:13 PM, you wrote:
      >
      >r> I suspect that affordable systems are more likely to come from
      >r> amateurs than greedy corporations.
      >
      > Just curious, when did designing and marketing and making a profit
      > turn into "greedy?"
      >
      >  
      >
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 12
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Panel layout - request for comments | 
      
      --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Brad Benson" <brad@cds-inc.com>
      
      
      Pardon me for butting into the conversation, but I just wanted to
      throw in my $0.02 on how I "justified" the Dynon unit.
      
      I'm building an RV6A, and one of my requirements is that it is
      capable fof basic IFR flight.   I don't need WAAS approach
      capability, two-axis autopilot, auto-throttles, or anything like
      that - just the equipment required to go through a layer of clouds
      to VFR on top or to shoot the occasional ILS.   After pricing out
      the basics, I found the Dynon actually cost very little more than
      the traditional vacuum system. My bill for the Dynon came to $2200,
      and from my budget I was able to remove the following items :
      
      Mode-C altitude encoder - $150
      Attitude Indicator - $450
      Gyro Compass - $450
      Vacuum Pump - $350
      Suction Gauge - $75
      Regulator & filter - $600
      
      Note that these prices are basically estimates based on what is
      available from Wicks/Spruce/Van's etc.   Before choosing the Dynon
      unit, I decided that I did not want to peg my well-being on a used
      device with an unknown background from eBay.
      
      The total of the above units is $2075; that doesn't include the
      hoses or fittings for plumbing the vacuum system.   For $125 more,
      the Dynon offers an effective _solid-state_ replacement, with the
      addition of a G-meter, Angle-of-attack indicator, voltmeter, and
      more.   It might be a bit cheaper; I ordered the optional backup
      battery to run the unit in case of failure of the electrical system.
      
      Cheers,
      Brad "Sharpie" Benson
      RV6A QB Underway - Panel!!!
      A/FD for Palm and PocketPC - visit http://www.notamd.com
      
      
      rwilliams said:
      > --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "rwilliams"
      > <rwilliams@C1ama.net>
      >
      > Tony:
      >
      > Valid questions.  However, ... .
      >
      > Some of us are working on very tight budgets.  What is the
      > difference in cost between the Dynon D10 or the Blue Mountain
      > EFIS/Lite and a
      > "conventional" panel?
      >
      > Dynon should be commended for bringing out a much lower priced box
      > than their competitors, but it is still not cheap.
      >
      > In sentiment, I agree with Bob Nuckolls' desire for an
      > all-electric panel. I'd love to have a glass cockpit. However-at
      > least with conventional "steam gauges"-an electric artificial
      > horizon costs as much as a vacuum a.h. and the rest of the vacuum
      > system put together.  Vacuum system components are readily
      > available reconditioned.  Thus far, most electronics seem to be
      > priced to probe just how high the market will tolerate.
      >
      > The folks at  MyGlassCockpit@yahoogroups.com are experimenting
      > with various "roll your own" solutions. The progress on that site
      > is
      > disappointing--probably because they lack a sparkplug like
      > Nuckolls-but I suspect that affordable systems are more likely to
      > come from amateurs than greedy corporations.  I suspect that if I
      > ever get a glass cockpit, it will be built with "off the shelf"
      > components [like a tablet p.c., automotive sensors, etc.] and
      > homebuilder cooperation.
      >
      > Is there anyone else in the group that is thinking along these
      > lines, or am I alone "out in left field" (or right, or whatever)?
      > Are homebuilt instruments a valid topic for an Aerolectric
      > discussion?
      >
      > Perhaps one could start by computerizing engine readouts, then add
      > GPS (the components are all already available) and moving maps,
      > then finally integrate EFIS.   Or has all this already been done
      > and I'm simply ignorant?
      >
      > Thanks!
      >
      > Bob
      >
      >
      > Engine:  http://www.matronics.com/search
      > Digests: http://www.matronics.com/digest/aeroelectric-list _-> Archives:       http://www.matronics.com/archives
      
      
      Brad Benson, Software Architect
      Computer Data Strategies, Inc.
      Ph. 651-730-4156 / Fax 651-730-4161
      "What's another word for thesaurus?"
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 13
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| Subject:  | Re: Panel layout - request for comments | 
      
      --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: <mjheinen@adelphia.net>
      
      
       My understanding and I believe companies that make these "glass panels" is that
      you would need at leat two of them to maybe qualify for IRF or have a vacume
      system backup. If you unit failed all your instruments would be gone...no partial
      panel...thus I dont believe you could use it fro IFR legally. With steam
      guages at least one instrument or system failure still gives you some options.
      That said....I too would prefer a (plus backup) glass panel with all the bells
      and whistles at an affordable cost. My guess is the way PDAs are headed you could
      almost do it with them...
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 14
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Panel layout - request for comments | 
      
      --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: BobsV35B@aol.com
      
      In a message dated 8/7/03 7:48:47 PM Central Daylight Time, 
      mjheinen@adelphia.net writes:
      
      > My understanding and I believe companies that make these "glass panels" is 
      > that you would need at least two of them to maybe qualify for IFR or have a 
      > vacuum system backup. If you unit failed all your instruments would be 
      > gone...no partial panel...thus I dont believe you could use it fro IFR legally.
      With 
      > steam guages at least one instrument or system failure still gives you some 
      > options.
      > That said....I too would prefer a (plus backup) glass panel with all the 
      > bells and whistles at an affordable cost. My guess is the way PDAs are headed
      
      > you could almost do it with them...
      > 
      > 
      Good Evening mjheinen,
      
      I am not at all familiar with the requirements for IFR flight with current 
      construction experimental airplanes, but any part 91 airplane that has been 
      certificated for a few years does not require any back up instrumentation at all.
      
      Most folks like to have something to fall back on, but nothing is required by 
      regulation.  
      
      You can have everything driven off one vacuum pump or the entire panel driven 
      by electricity and have no back up electrical power at all. 
      
      May or may not be advisable, but it is legal.
      
      Happy Skies,
      
      Old Bob
      AKA
      Bob Siegfried
      Ancient Aviator
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 15
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Panel layout - request for comments | 
      
      --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Dan Checkoway" <dan@rvproject.com>
      
      > > My understanding and I believe companies that make these "glass panels"
      is
      > > that you would need at least two of them to maybe qualify for IFR or
      have a
      >
      > I am not at all familiar with the requirements for IFR flight with current
      > construction experimental airplanes, but any part 91 airplane that has
      been
      
      Folks, sorry to be blunt, but it's time to break out the FARs and refresh
      your memory on 91.205.
      
      http://checkoway.com/url/?s=44f0f6ce
      
      )_( Dan
      RV-7 N714D
      http://www.rvproject.com
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 16
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Panel layout - request for comments | 
      
      --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Brad Benson" <brad@cds-inc.com>
      
      
      For part 91 aircraft, there is no requirement for a backup gyro
      device.    I know it is required for jet aircraft and also for part
      121/135 but I confess that I am too lazy to dig out my FAR/AIM at
      the moment.  Anyway, my panel is being built around my Dynon D10 and
      I will have a turn coordinator installed even though the Dynon
      includes that function.
      
      Cheers,
      Brad "Sharpie" Benson
      RV6A QB Underway - Panel!!!
      A/FD for Palm and PocketPC - visit http://www.notamd.com
      
      > --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: <mjheinen@adelphia.net>
      >
      >
      >  My understanding and I believe companies that make these "glass
      > panels" is that you would need at leat two of them to maybe
      > qualify for IRF or have a vacume system backup. If you unit
      > failed all your instruments would be gone...no partial
      > panel...thus I dont believe you could use it fro IFR legally.
      > With steam guages at least one instrument or system failure still
      > gives you some options.
      > That said....I too would prefer a (plus backup) glass panel with
      > all the bells and whistles at an affordable cost. My guess is the
      > way PDAs are headed you could almost do it with them...
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 17
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Panel layout - request for comments | 
      
      --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net>
      
      At 10:05 PM 8/7/2003 -0400, you wrote:
      >--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: BobsV35B@aol.com
      >
      >In a message dated 8/7/03 7:48:47 PM Central Daylight Time,
      >mjheinen@adelphia.net writes:
      >
      > > My understanding and I believe companies that make these "glass panels" is
      > > that you would need at least two of them to maybe qualify for IFR or 
      > have a
      > > vacuum system backup. If you unit failed all your instruments would be
      > > gone...no partial panel...thus I dont believe you could use it fro IFR 
      > legally. With
      > > steam guages at least one instrument or system failure still gives you 
      > some
      > > options.
      > > That said....I too would prefer a (plus backup) glass panel with all the
      > > bells and whistles at an affordable cost. My guess is the way PDAs are 
      > headed
      > > you could almost do it with them...
      > >
      > >
      >Good Evening mjheinen,
      >
      >I am not at all familiar with the requirements for IFR flight with current
      >construction experimental airplanes, but any part 91 airplane that has been
      >certificated for a few years does not require any back up instrumentation 
      >at all.
      >Most folks like to have something to fall back on, but nothing is required by
      >regulation.
      >
      >You can have everything driven off one vacuum pump or the entire panel driven
      >by electricity and have no back up electrical power at all.
      >
      >May or may not be advisable, but it is legal.
      
          A fully electric airplane is considered to have TWO
          power sources, one alternator and one battery. An
          airplane with one-source vacuum gyros still has an
          electric T/C with two power sources. The idea is that
          with some degree of practice, one can reasonably
          expect to navigate sans one power source.
      
          Of course, given that most airplane batteries are
          treated the same as car batteries, one might
          effectively discount reliability of the second
          source . . . combine this with the a demonstrated
          miserable performance of alternators on most SE
          aircraft, and it's easy to see why our spam-can
          flying brothers are so fond of their vacuum systems.
      
          They must seek solace with an airplane full of
          redundant junk as opposed to refitting and configuring
          their flight system to be failure tolerant of equipment
          EXPECTED to last a long time.
      
          If one installed a low cost efis that replaced the
          standard 6-pak, one could still argue adequate redundancy
          with needle, ball, and airspeed installed on the right
          side. Once might also add a digital readout of the
          encoder data as backup altimeter. A radio-aided wing
          leveler might also be considered superior backup in
          lieu of T/C leaving only an altimeter and a/s readout
          needed for comfortable redundancy. This doesn't take
          a lot of extra dollars or panel space.
      
          Bob . . .
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 18
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Panel layout - request for comments | 
      
      --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net>
      
      At 07:03 PM 8/7/2003 -0500, you wrote:
      >--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Brad Benson" <brad@cds-inc.com>
      >
      
         <snip>
      
      
      >The total of the above units is $2075; that doesn't include the
      >hoses or fittings for plumbing the vacuum system.   For $125 more,
      >the Dynon offers an effective _solid-state_ replacement, with the
      >addition of a G-meter, Angle-of-attack indicator, voltmeter, and
      >more.   It might be a bit cheaper; I ordered the optional backup
      >battery to run the unit in case of failure of the electrical system.
      
          How do you plan to have an "electrical system failure?"
      
          It's usually less expensive, lighter and safer to plan
          an electrical system that isn't going to fail than to plan
          for a flight system that is tolerant of an electrical
          system failure.
      
          Bob . . .
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 19
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Panel layout - request for comments | 
      
      --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "James E. Clark" <james@nextupventures.com>
      
      "Cheap" is relative.
      
      Also, "Cheap" may *NOT* be what you want. :-)
      
      Seriously, in my opinion, nobody comes close to offering what they offer at
      the price they do. Maybe Blue Mountain *could* (with a very stripped down
      "Lite') but they do not. Maybe PCflightSystems (or ControlVision) with their
      PDA offerings but they don't at this time. Seems though I recall seeing that
      PCFlightSystems had something at OSH that was less costly.
      
      Personally I am surprised that they are able to offer what they do for the
      price they do.
      
      I would guess they are doing "forward pricing" in an attempt to "own" this
      space so they can eventually get enough volume to catch up (on expenses)
      with subsequent products.
      
      Just a different perspective on the matter.
      
      James
      
      
      >
      > Dynon should be commended for bringing out a much lower priced box than
      > their competitors, but it is still not cheap.
      >
      > Bob
      >
      >
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 20
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Panel layout - request for comments | 
      
      --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "James E. Clark" <james@nextupventures.com>
      
      See this link for PCFlightSystems "stuff".
      
      http://www.pcflightsystems.com/images/PCFSPRODUCTS2003.pdf
      
      They seem to have offerings between about $1000 and about $2000.
      
      James
      
      
      > -----Original Message-----
      > From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com
      > [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of
      > rwilliams
      > Sent: Thursday, August 07, 2003 3:15 PM
      > To: aeroelectric-list@matronics.com
      > Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Panel layout - request for comments
      >
      >
      > --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "rwilliams" <rwilliams@C1ama.net>
      >
      > Tony:
      >
      > Valid questions.  However, ... .
      >
      > Some of us are working on very tight budgets.  What is the difference in
      > cost between the Dynon D10 or the Blue Mountain EFIS/Lite and a
      > "conventional" panel?
      >
      > Dynon should be commended for bringing out a much lower priced box than
      > their competitors, but it is still not cheap.
      >
      > In sentiment, I agree with Bob Nuckolls' desire for an all-electric panel.
      > I'd love to have a glass cockpit. However-at least with
      > conventional "steam
      > gauges"-an electric artificial horizon costs as much as a vacuum a.h. and
      > the rest of the vacuum system put together.  Vacuum system components are
      > readily available reconditioned.  Thus far, most electronics seem to be
      > priced to probe just how high the market will tolerate.
      >
      > The folks at  MyGlassCockpit@yahoogroups.com are experimenting
      > with various
      > "roll your own" solutions. The progress on that site is
      > disappointing--probably because they lack a sparkplug like Nuckolls-but I
      > suspect that affordable systems are more likely to come from amateurs than
      > greedy corporations.  I suspect that if I ever get a glass
      > cockpit, it will
      > be built with "off the shelf" components [like a tablet p.c., automotive
      > sensors, etc.] and homebuilder cooperation.
      >
      > Is there anyone else in the group that is thinking along these
      > lines, or am
      > I alone "out in left field" (or right, or whatever)?  Are homebuilt
      > instruments a valid topic for an Aerolectric discussion?
      >
      > Perhaps one could start by computerizing engine readouts, then
      > add GPS (the
      > components are all already available) and moving maps, then finally
      > integrate EFIS.   Or has all this already been done and I'm
      > simply ignorant?
      >
      > Thanks!
      >
      > Bob
      >
      >
      
      
      
      
      
      
 
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