AeroElectric-List Digest Archive

Thu 01/22/04


Total Messages Posted: 15



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 05:11 AM - Nice Fuse Block (Mark Neubauer)
     2. 06:27 AM - D Sub connectors WAS: UPS Apollo SL Stack (kempthornes)
     3. 06:40 AM - Re: Apollo Stack wiring (irampil@notes.cc.sunysb.edu)
     4. 06:53 AM - Re: Understanding the E-Buss (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     5. 07:02 AM - Re: Roll-Your-Own OVP (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     6. 07:04 AM - Re: 11093 edgeworth  (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     7. 07:04 AM - Re: Panel Lighting Options (kempthornes)
     8. 07:10 AM - Re: Nice Fuse Block (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     9. 07:22 AM - Re: Nice Fuse Block (Matt Prather)
    10. 07:44 AM - Re: Current leak? (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
    11. 02:29 PM - Re: Roll-Your-Own OVP (Mark Steitle)
    12. 08:10 PM - KT-76A Pinout Clarification (John Wiegenstein)
    13. 08:36 PM - Re: Roll-Your-Own OVP (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
    14. 08:50 PM - current leak? (hollandm)
    15. 09:11 PM - Alternator exchange (Dean Psiropoulos)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 05:11:22 AM PST US
    Subject: Nice Fuse Block
    From: "Mark Neubauer" <mark.neubauer@genmar.com>
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Mark Neubauer" <mark.neubauer@genmar.com> Dear Electron Disciple of : I found an excellent fuse block (Blue Sea Systems #5026), two of which I am using on my GlaStar project. View it at: http://www.bluesea.com It is designed for 12 circuits, including the grounding posts, with a clear, removable cover. Very well made, for the marine industry. This company is a great source of the kind of stuff we need to wire our birds. Mark Neubauer


    Message 2


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    Time: 06:27:34 AM PST US
    From: kempthornes <kempthornes@earthlink.net>
    Subject: D Sub connectors WAS: UPS Apollo SL Stack
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: kempthornes <kempthornes@earthlink.net> There are different ways to make up a D-sub connector. Solder cups - in this case the connector has little (very little!) cups into which you insert the wire and some solder. I've done hundreds and can tell you they are a pain in the butt. Solder pins - solder again but to pins you insert into empty connector. Crimp pins stamped - pins are stamped out of sheet metal and crimped with tool - seems each maker has his own expensive tool I have done lots of these but they are a pain too. Crimp pins machined - these are cool! Way too expensive from the guys who send you a whopper catalog every month or so but a real deal from Electric Bob. I just bought and used his kit for the Dynon. All these fit each other - that is, they are compatible in use. Use the machined crimp pins on everything. A few more pennies but much less frustration. At 08:22 PM 1/21/2004 -0500, you wrote: >--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Terrence Gardner" ><ttandt@mindspring.com> > >I am installing an SL15M, SL30, and SL70 in my RV9. According to the >installation instructions no fewer than 4 different D-Sub crimpers are >required. K. H. (Hal) Kempthorne RV6-a N7HK - Three trips to OSH now. PRB (El Paso de Robles, CA)


    Message 3


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    Time: 06:40:29 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Apollo Stack wiring
    From: irampil@notes.cc.sunysb.edu
    01/22/2004 09:40:20 AM, Serialize complete at 01/22/2004 09:40:20 AM --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: irampil@notes.cc.sunysb.edu When I wired my SL30, SL70, I recall only criming standard sub D machined roll pins which came supplied in the respective install kits. Nothing was prewired. I bought them at Gulf Coast but they were drop shipped straight to me. The coax connections all required soldering Ira N224XS


    Message 4


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    Time: 06:53:24 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net>
    Subject: Re: Understanding the E-Buss
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net> At 09:46 AM 1/21/2004 -0800, you wrote: >--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: Julia <wings97302@yahoo.com> > >Bob: > >Im wiring my RV following Bobs diagram Z-xx (Generic light aircraft >electrical system (alternator w/built-in regulator). > >Question: The E-Buss is fed from the Battery buss with 16 gage wire & a >switch. It is also fed via the diode with 16 gage wire. If all of the >components listed on the E-Buss are on, isnt that going to draw quite a >bit of power more than the 16 gage wire can handle?? In my case I have >a booster pump for a fuel injected engine it looks like it might draw >quite a bit of juice what should I do here this booster fuel pump is >certainly an essential item and so should go on the E-buss. Read chapter 17 again and keep in mind that what we've originally called the ESSENTIAL bus is more appropriately called the ENDURANCE bus. Stuff on this bus should be limited to the minimum power consumption nav and communications aids that make your continued flight to destination a comfortable reality. >If you are going down you turn off the Master switch and then have NO >power behind the firewall a good thing. With this Battery buss you end >up with a small 16 gage hot wire coming back behind the firewall is >this not a big deal since its a small wire and would short and fry >quickly in a crash as opposed to a scenario where one had a 6 gage wire, >which might cause quite an electical mess before it fried? Could someone >please help me understand this. The rule-of-thumb for always hot wires in aircraft is to protect them at 5A or less . . . this generally implies 22AWG as the largest wire. Since introduction of the E-bus a decade ago, the peak-load (endurance + transmit) have made a 5A circuit impractical . . . but given the speed with which fuses open compared to breakers, we've grown a slightly bigger thumb and decided we'll live with a 7A/20AWG feeder (or fatter wire IF the battery is behind the seat and the feeder is long . . . but 7A is still the biggest fuse for an always hot wire). Now, if you have an electrically dependent engine, I'd run engine support accessories from the battery bus. If any one accessory needs larger than a 7A FUSED or 5A BREAKERED feeder, then consider the addition of a relay to provide AT-THE-BUS disconnect capabilities not unlike that provided by a battery contactor. This is illustrated in http://www.aeroelectric.com/temp/E-BusFatFeed.gif which shows at-the-bus control of fat feeder for the e-bus . . . but applies equally to ANY wire off the battery bus fused at more than 7A. If you have foul smells in the cockpit, being able to make everything COLD except engine support components is the goal. You ARE going to carry flashlights and hand-helds, right? Likelihood of ever NEEDING them in an OBAM aircraft is a small fraction that of a certified ship. The problems that plague cookie-cutter airplanes have or will be quickly designed out of the OBAM machine. This is how the Z-figures evolved. Equipment most useful for continued flight sans alternator and that needed to keep the propeller turning are separate issues and should not be lumped under the single heading of ESSENTIAL. Now, if you have an electrically dependent engine AND only one alternator AND it takes a lot of electrical snort to keep the engine running. You've got a combination of conditions that probably limits your sans alternator electrical endurance to less than fuel-aboard. You don't want to carry THAT big a battery that needs to be replaced every year and/or capacity checked two or three times a year . . . Sooooo the idea of seeking out the closest safe harbor if the alternator quits is probably your best modus operandi. But again, unlike cookie-cutter airplanes, YOU will have active notification of alternator failure AND a high order of confidence in your battery's ability to support the engine for longer than the FAA recommended 30 minutes. Again, the airplane you're considering has features and reliability our spam-can flying brethren can only dream about for getting PERMISSION to make a difference is rarely sought and grudgingly given. Bob . . .


    Message 5


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    Time: 07:02:08 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net>
    Subject: Re: Roll-Your-Own OVP
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net> At 02:57 PM 1/21/2004 -0600, you wrote: >--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: Mark Steitle ><msteitle@mail.utexas.edu> > >Bob, >A fellow builder and myself have built an OVP unit based on the schematic >on the B&C site (Dwg. Rev. 4/16/2). So far all the smoke is still in the >IC's. It has be a fun and educational experience. However, when >attempting to calibrate the assembled unit, we can't get it to trip as it >should. Could you possibly shed some light on where we may have gone >wrong? We are electronic novices, so it was a little unclear as to which >leads were which on the transistors. If you could verify the correct leads >on the attached sketch it would be helpful. > >Also, there are two different schematics on the B&C site. Would the one >labeled AEC9003-14 / AEC9003-28 be a better choice as it has half as many >parts. See http://www.fairchildsemi.com/ds/2N/2N3904.pdf and http://www.fairchildsemi.com/ds/2N/2N3906.pdf Getting the transistor leads tangled up is the most common error. Not sure why the simpler drawing is still on their site . . . I think that's the one based on a part that is no longer available. It probably represents what they build after having purchased a life-time supply of the discontinued part . . . but that's not an option readily available to folks at large. That's why the alternative configuration was offered a few years ago. Bob . . .


    Message 6


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    Time: 07:04:12 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net>
    Subject: Re: 11093 edgeworth
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net> At 07:28 PM 1/21/2004 +0000, you wrote: >Below is the result of your inquiry. It was submitted by >jim edgeworth (jim@edgeworthj.fsnet.co.uk) on Wednesday, January 21, 2004 >at 11:28:28 > >Wednesday, January 21, 2004 > >jim edgeworth > >, >Email: jim@edgeworthj.fsnet.co.uk >Comments/Questions: Alternator linear voltage regulator:- do you have a >circuit available? I'd like to build as much as I can of my RV6A, just to >be able to say that I built it, not just assembled a collection of bought >parts. No, in fact, I wouldn't build a linear regulator for a current project. The benefits are not a great as we originally perceived back when I was working on that chapter of the book. That will be revised in the future to suggest that switchers are fine. Consider the readily available and VERY inexpensive VR166 Ford regulator discussed in the book and illustrated in the wiring diagrams. Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) -----------------------------------------


    Message 7


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    Time: 07:04:54 AM PST US
    From: kempthornes <kempthornes@earthlink.net>
    Subject: Re: Panel Lighting Options
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: kempthornes <kempthornes@earthlink.net> At 08:00 PM 1/19/2004 -0500, you wrote: >--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: Neil Clayton <harvey4@earthlink.net> > >At 10:41 AM 1/18/2004, you wrote: > >.....My only regret is I should have left a longer > >overhang to my top skin over the panel. Leaving the skin overhang as in Vans design is a bad idea. It can slice off a big piece of your head in a crash. What I did was leave about 3/4 inch of heavy aluminum to support a firm rubber crash pad. I then made an overhang of very thin soft aluminum sheet. This is just taped on because I figure I will have to replace it every so often. Safer and LESS WEIGHT too! K. H. (Hal) Kempthorne RV6-a N7HK - Three trips to OSH now. PRB (El Paso de Robles, CA)


    Message 8


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    Time: 07:10:51 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net>
    Subject: Re: Nice Fuse Block
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net> At 07:10 AM 1/22/2004 -0600, you wrote: >--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Mark Neubauer" ><mark.neubauer@genmar.com> > >Dear Electron Disciple of : > >I found an excellent fuse block (Blue Sea Systems #5026), two of which I >am using on my GlaStar project. View it at: > >http://www.bluesea.com > >It is designed for 12 circuits, including the grounding posts, with a >clear, removable cover. Very well made, for the marine industry. This >company is a great source of the kind of stuff we need to wire our birds. > >Mark Neubauer Good looking product . . . but it does use screws for attaching wires. I would prefer fast-ons . . Bob . . .


    Message 9


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    Time: 07:22:19 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Nice Fuse Block
    From: "Matt Prather" <mprather@spro.net>
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Matt Prather" <mprather@spro.net> Mark, Out of curiousity, do you work for these guys? I wonder because this is the second time you posted something about this fuse block, unsolicited. No biggie, but wondering. So, what do you think about the reservations that Bob mentioned before about these (threaded fasteners, ground single point failure, too few ground connections)? Regards, Matt- N34RD > --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Mark Neubauer" > <mark.neubauer@genmar.com> > > Dear Electron Disciple of : > > I found an excellent fuse block (Blue Sea Systems #5026), two of which I > am using on my GlaStar project. View it at: > > http://www.bluesea.com > > It is designed for 12 circuits, including the grounding posts, with a > clear, removable cover. Very well made, for the marine industry. This > company is a great source of the kind of stuff we need to wire our > birds. > > Mark Neubauer > >


    Message 10


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    Time: 07:44:48 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net>
    Subject: Re: Current leak?
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net> At 10:21 PM 1/21/2004 -0800, you wrote: >--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "hollandm" <hollandm@pacbell.net> > >When the battery master is off I can still measure about 0.5 to 0.7 volts >after the battery master contactor. With the master on and the relay >closed it measures full battery voltage so the contactor is mechanically OK. > >Is it normal for a contactor to "leak" a low voltage when open? There is >a diode between the relay and the hot side. Could this be the source of >the leak? > >My concern is that the contactor may be defective and a small voltage leak >may result in a dead battery, if it can find a path to ground. > > >Thanks If the source of voltage is the battery, then it will disappear with the contactor open AND the battery (+) or (-) leads disconnected. I suspect there is some device on your bus that has a capacitor across the line and is retaining a small charge after the contactor opens. Come back tomorrow morning and see if the .5 volts is still there. Bob . . .


    Message 11


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    Time: 02:29:55 PM PST US
    From: Mark Steitle <msteitle@mail.utexas.edu>
    Subject: Re: Roll-Your-Own OVP
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: Mark Steitle <msteitle@mail.utexas.edu> At 09:02 AM 1/22/2004 -0600, you wrote: >--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" ><bob.nuckolls@cox.net> > >At 02:57 PM 1/21/2004 -0600, you wrote: > >--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: Mark Steitle > ><msteitle@mail.utexas.edu> > > > >Bob, > >A fellow builder and myself have built an OVP unit based on the schematic > >on the B&C site (Dwg. Rev. 4/16/2). So far all the smoke is still in the > >IC's. It has be a fun and educational experience. However, when > >attempting to calibrate the assembled unit, we can't get it to trip as it > >should. Could you possibly shed some light on where we may have gone > >wrong? We are electronic novices, so it was a little unclear as to which > >leads were which on the transistors. If you could verify the correct leads > >on the attached sketch it would be helpful. > > > >Also, there are two different schematics on the B&C site. Would the one > >labeled AEC9003-14 / AEC9003-28 be a better choice as it has half as many > >parts. > > See http://www.fairchildsemi.com/ds/2N/2N3904.pdf > and > http://www.fairchildsemi.com/ds/2N/2N3906.pdf > > Getting the transistor leads tangled up is the most common > error. Not sure why the simpler drawing is still on their > site . . . I think that's the one based on a part that > is no longer available. It probably represents what they > build after having purchased a life-time supply of the > discontinued part . . . but that's not an option readily > available to folks at large. That's why the alternative > configuration was offered a few years ago. > > Bob . . . Bob, OK, thanks for clearing up the schematic question. We've since looked over the wiring again and could not find anything that was installed backwards or wired incorrectly. So I'll check our test setup to be sure we have that done right and then re-test. Thanks for your assistance, Mark S.


    Message 12


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    Time: 08:10:52 PM PST US
    From: "John Wiegenstein" <n727jw@hellerwiegenstein.com>
    Subject: KT-76A Pinout Clarification
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "John Wiegenstein" <n727jw@hellerwiegenstein.com> OK, the KT-76A has shown up in the extensive (expensive?) Honeywell box. I've downloaded Bob's pinout PDF for this unit, but want to make sure its wired up correctly. The connector that came with the unit does not have a "one way" tab to prevent a reversed assembly, but the pin numbers and letters on the connector are as shown in Bob's pinout, and the edge connector on the unit has a slot near one end, such that the numbers and letters seem to match. But before I accidentally let all the smoke out of the insides, has anyone done a recent install and can confirm this? Couple other questions: (1) What are the A1, A2, A4, B1, B2, B4, C1, C2, C4, and D4 circuits for? Encoder? (2) The "Ext Ident" and "Ext Stby" would appear to be for external/remote switching of these functions. But what is "DME Suppression"??? (3)Is there a preferred way to test the connections and function to be sure everything's wired up right? TIA for any advice. Man, I'm getting close . . . . John Wiegenstein Hansville, WA RV-6 N727JW (reserved)


    Message 13


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    Time: 08:36:22 PM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net>
    Subject: Re: Roll-Your-Own OVP
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net> > > > > > Bob . . . >Bob, >OK, thanks for clearing up the schematic question. We've since looked over >the wiring again and could not find anything that was installed backwards >or wired incorrectly. So I'll check our test setup to be sure we have that >done right and then re-test. > >Thanks for your assistance, >Mark S. If push comes to shove, you can send me your assembly. I think I've chased the rats out of a half dozen or so of these critters so far. Bob . . .


    Message 14


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    Time: 08:50:06 PM PST US
    From: "hollandm" <hollandm@pacbell.net>
    Subject: current leak?
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "hollandm" <hollandm@pacbell.net> Bob, I checked and with the battery disconnected I still see the residual voltage but to my knowledge, there are no capacitors in the line, at this time. I checked the bus voltage with the steering diode disconnected and it dropped to zero. So on this basis I have concluded that the diode, somehow was responsible. The voltage did progressively drop but was still easily measurable 24 hours after the master was opened. So whatever is charging the circuit maintains that small voltage for a sustained period. Very strange.


    Message 15


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    Time: 09:11:02 PM PST US
    From: "Dean Psiropoulos" <deanpsir@easystreet.com>
    Subject: Alternator exchange
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Dean Psiropoulos" <deanpsir@easystreet.com> Lectric Bob: Given all the discussion about OV protection, I have always intended to install that kind of insurance on my airplane. I'm finally down to finishing and bought a firewall forward kit from Van's aircraft. It contains a rebuilt Nippon Denso alternator (60 amp) but unfortunately that unit is internally regulated. I think this is the same unit that B&C modifies and sells. My question is: if I send this unit over to B&C can they modify it for a reasonable fee? Or maybe I can exchange it and a few bucks for a B&C alternator that I can use with your OV protection. Or should I just use it as is because the probability of an OV failure is very small and therefore not worth the extra money need to modify the unit I already have? Thanks. Dean Psiropoulos RV-6A canopy frame headaches




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