AeroElectric-List Digest Archive

Fri 07/09/04


Total Messages Posted: 6



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 08:47 AM - Grounds (Mickey Billings)
     2. 09:58 AM - Re: Grounds (Matt Prather)
     3. 12:14 PM - Re: Grounds (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     4. 01:51 PM - un-subsrcibe (Berend Ages)
     5. 06:05 PM - Re: AeroElectric-List Digest: 3 Msgs - 07/06/04 (Speedy11@aol.com)
     6. 06:19 PM - Checking Voltage (BobsV35B@aol.com)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 08:47:26 AM PST US
    From: "Mickey Billings" <mbilli@cox.net>
    Subject: Grounds
    Rule breakdown below pts rule name description --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Mickey Billings" <mbilli@cox.net> I am getting ready to begin the wiring on our RV7 and do not completely understand grounds. As of this date I have heard of 3 types: 1. Airframe which I think I understand. 2. (and here is where the confusion comes in) Avionics ground....is this isolated from the airframe? 3. Battery ground...is this different from the Airframe ground and the Avionics ground? I believe the Battery ground and Avionics ground are one in the same but not sure. Can anyone clear up this subject for me.....Thanks!


    Message 2


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    Time: 09:58:00 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Grounds
    From: "Matt Prather" <mprather@spro.net>
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Matt Prather" <mprather@spro.net> The battery ground is the negative terminal on the battery (or some point very close to the battery). The avionics ground is the where the negative leads from all of the different avionics devices are connected together. The airframe ground is anywhere the conductive material of the airframe (aluminum, mostly; steel sometimes) is used to conduct current from the negative terminal of a component to the battery. Airframe ground refers more to using the airframe as conductor than it does to a specific poin on the airplane. It is best practice to have all devices to ground to 'single point' in the system, preferably at a point which has a very low resistance connection to the negative terminal on the battery. A 'single point' can be a single bolt, or a ground bus which may have a bunch of tab connectors on it. Doing so is provides increased chances for a trouble free system. Regards, Matt- N34RD > --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Mickey Billings" > <mbilli@cox.net> > > I am getting ready to begin the wiring on our RV7 and do not completely > understand grounds. As of this date I have heard of 3 types: > > 1. Airframe which I think I understand. > 2. (and here is where the confusion comes in) Avionics ground....is this > isolated from the airframe? > 3. Battery ground...is this different from the Airframe ground and the > Avionics ground? > > I believe the Battery ground and Avionics ground are one in the same but > not sure. Can anyone clear up this subject for me.....Thanks! > >


    Message 3


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    Time: 12:14:33 PM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net>
    Subject: Re: Grounds
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net> At 08:51 AM 7/9/2004 -0700, you wrote: >--> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Mickey Billings" <mbilli@cox.net> > >I am getting ready to begin the wiring on our RV7 and do not completely >understand grounds. As of this date I have heard of 3 types: > >1. Airframe which I think I understand. >2. (and here is where the confusion comes in) Avionics ground....is this >isolated from the airframe? >3. Battery ground...is this different from the Airframe ground and the >Avionics ground? > >I believe the Battery ground and Avionics ground are one in the same but not >sure. Can anyone clear up this subject for me.....Thanks! Is this purely an academic question or are you working on a particular airplane? If a particular airplane, what kind and where do you want to install your battery? You might review the ground architecture drawings in Appendix Z to the AeroElectric Connection which you can download from: http://www.aeroelectric.com/articles/Rev10/z10.pdf Check out figure Z-15 (two sheets). In general, airframe grounds are made to any convenient metallic structure. Recommend you limit real airframe grounding to remotely mounted, non-victim/non-antagonist products like landing lights, nav lights, pitot heaters, etc. Figure Z-15 will show a firewall mounted, single point ground where all other things can come together to avoid introduction of noises into potential victim systems by potential antagonist systems. The single point firewall ground eliminates potential for any and all "ground loops". Power distribution diagrams published in appendix-z use the convention G1 = crankcase ground, G2 = firewall ground (fwd), G3 = firewall ground (aft side) and LCL for local airframe ground were applicable. Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) -----------------------------------------


    Message 4


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    Time: 01:51:32 PM PST US
    From: "Berend Ages" <Berend42@cox.net>
    Subject: un-subsrcibe
    1.2 MIME_HTML_MOSTLY BODY: Multipart message mostly text/html MIME --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Berend Ages" <Berend42@cox.net>


    Message 5


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    Time: 06:05:33 PM PST US
    From: Speedy11@aol.com
    Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List Digest: 3 Msgs - 07/06/04
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: Speedy11@aol.com In a message dated 7/7/2004 2:59:44 AM Eastern Daylight Time, aeroelectric-list-digest@matronics.com writes: > >I am considering adding a digital voltmeter to my panel. What is/are the > >best place/s to hook up a voltmeter to in order to have the most useful > >information? (Battery, Main Bus, etc.) > > I'd run it on the e-bus. This allows the voltmeter to be the "gas gage" > for the battery under alternator-out operations. Under normal operations > you'll read 0.6 to 1.0 volts below bus voltage. Closing the e-bus alternate > feed switch during preflight will cause the reading to rise to battery > voltage which will verify the alternate feed path and show that the diode > is not shorted. > > Bob . . . > Bob, How about reading from numerous locations with a selector switch? I'd like to read volts and amps from several locations such as battery 1, battery 2, alternator 1, alternator 2, main bus, ess bus, etc. Can I assume that is not terrible difficult to do? Stan Sutterfield


    Message 6


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    Time: 06:19:47 PM PST US
    From: BobsV35B@aol.com
    Subject: Checking Voltage
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: BobsV35B@aol.com In a message dated 7/9/04 8:06:35 PM Central Daylight Time, Speedy11@aol.com writes: Bob, How about reading from numerous locations with a selector switch? I'd like to read volts and amps from several locations such as battery 1, battery 2, alternator 1, alternator 2, main bus, ess bus, etc. Can I assume that is not terrible difficult to do? Stan Sutterfield Good Evening Stan, This is a different Bob! Unless you have a diode in the circuit that will drop the voltage, or some other method of isolating the system to be checked from the rest of the system, it should read the same everywhere. I suppose there could be some trouble shooting capability by using pick ups at various points around the system. However, as long as the wiring is properly done and in good condition, all voltages will read the same. Happy Skies, Old Bob AKA Bob Siegfried Ancient Aviator Stearman N3977A Brookeridge Airpark LL22 Downers Grove, IL 60516 630 985-8502




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