AeroElectric-List Digest Archive

Mon 08/30/04


Total Messages Posted: 11



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 05:59 AM - Posting dwg drawings or pdf images to a websit (Glaeser, Dennis A)
     2. 06:07 AM - Re: e-bus alternate feed sizing (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     3. 06:09 AM - Re: Crimping 22AWG PIDG terminals (DAVID REEL)
     4. 06:39 AM - Re: SCR for a Hobbs meter (George Neal E Capt AU/PC)
     5. 06:58 AM - Shielded magneto wires - Z Figures (PeterHunt1@aol.com)
     6. 07:50 AM - Re: Simplification (Ken)
     7. 09:17 AM - Re: SCR for a Hobbs meter (Matt Jurotich)
     8. 10:26 AM - Re: AeroElectric-List Digest: 12 Msgs - 08/28/04 (Glen Matejcek)
     9. 11:45 AM - Solid state contactors, OVP (SportAV8R@aol.com)
    10. 12:36 PM - Re: SCR for a Hobbs meter (rd2@evenlink.com)
    11. 08:42 PM - Re: OVM disconnect relay 'tween alternator & VR (David Carter)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 05:59:46 AM PST US
    From: "Glaeser, Dennis A" <dennis.glaeser@eds.com>
    "'aeroelectric-list@matronics.com'" <aeroelectric-list@matronics.com> e for other builders to view
    Subject: Posting dwg drawings or pdf images to a websit
    e for other builders to view --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Glaeser, Dennis A" <dennis.glaeser@eds.com> David When I went to your website and viewed the source, everything looked OK, but nothing came up when I viewed the page. This typically means it couldn't find the file. The path to your file (/%7Edcarter/z13%20David%27s%20RV-6%2029Aug04.pdf) has special characters and spaces (the %7 and %20). I suggest removing those - either run the name together without spaces or use an underscore to make it more readable. The "/%7Edcarter" as a subdirectory name is very suspicious (to me) - verify that as well. Feel free to contact me off-list if you need more help. Dennis Glaeser dennis.glaeser@eds.com Time: 05:23:12 PM PST US From: "David Carter" <dcarter@datarecall.net> Subject: AeroElectric-List: Posting dwg drawings or pdf images to a website for other builders to view --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "David Carter" --> <dcarter@datarecall.net> I have an unsophisticated website and am trying to learn how to add stuff to it. I can post .jpg stuff OK. Today, I tried posting a .dwg file (my mod to Z-13) - it wouldn't open with Autocad (actually, Intellicad clone of Autocad). Converted to .pdf and uploaded - still won't display. I think I don't have the source coding for that image correct in my "Builder's Log". My website url for that page is http://www.datarecall.net/~dcarter/Builder's%20Log.html <http://www.datarecall.net/~dcarter/Builder's%20Log.html> - Anyone have either of these type images posted - I'd like to go to your site and "copy source" and see how you do it. David ------------------------------------


    Message 2


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    Time: 06:07:56 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net>
    Subject: Re: e-bus alternate feed sizing
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <bob.nuckolls@cox.net> >Comments/Questions: Hello Bob, > > I have read the AeroElectric Connection and started the electrical > system on my RV-7A. I am a neophyte when it comes to this stuff but I > think its starting to sink in. I am following your Z-11 diagram and was > curious why the fuse that is protecting the E-buss alternate feed is only > 7A while the wire is 16AWG. Keep in mind that the Z-figures are ARCHITECTURAL examples, not wiring diagrams. You need to select from all of the simple ideas offered in the rest of the book to fine-tune and adjust to fit your mission and equipment compliment. You have demonstrated a good beginning by raising a question to clarify fuse and wire selection for a particular circuit . . . simple ideas from the fuse and wire sections of the book don't seem to fit together in the Z-figure. Let's consider the following: The e-bus alternate feed path is a major power pathway that should be sized for robust performance (tolerate of abuse from downstream faults) and low voltage drop. The 16AWG feeder and 7A fuse might be selected for an e-bus load of 2A average, 5A peak and 16AWG was selected to minimize voltage drop on a 10' long feedline. You need to do a load analysis for how things on your e-bus will load the alternate feed path. Consider also how far it is from battery to e-bus. Of course, you could take the broad brush approach and make the feeder from say 12AWG wire and protect it with a 20AWG fusible link. VERY low voltage drop, VERY robust fault protection. It's perhaps a bit 'oversized' but the weight and cost penalties are measured in ounces and pennies. Your e-bus feeder might be best configured with 16AWG and a 10A fuse . . . don't know and you won't know until you run the numbers. > I belive 16AWG can handle more than 7 amps and I would think that you > would not want the fuse to blow unnecessary while using the E-buss in an > emergency situation. Can you set me straight on this issue? Thanks for > your time. John You're installing an e-bus so that you DON'T HAVE an emergency situation. Had our hero Gomez in chapter 17 of the 'Connection enjoyed the benefits of an e-bus in his airplane, the story he shared with us would never have been written. We're not just building electrical systems here . . . ANYBODY can build and electrical system. The certified side of GA has been demonstrating how to do it for decades. We're building failure tolerant, emergency free electrical systems. Suggest you join us on the AeroElectric List described at http://www.aeroelectric.com/consulting.html I am certain you'll find it very worthy of your time. Bob . . . ----------------------------------------- ( Experience and common sense cannot be ) ( replaced with policy and procedures. ) ( R. L. Nuckolls III ) -----------------------------------------


    Message 3


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    Time: 06:09:07 AM PST US
    From: "DAVID REEL" <dreel@cox.net>
    Subject: Re: Crimping 22AWG PIDG terminals
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "DAVID REEL" <dreel@cox.net> Everybody should try the following experiment in crimping. It's a great confidence builder, only takes 15 minutes, and removes any uncertainty over the compatibility of crimp tool and terminal. After my failure with Cleveland's WTC380 tool, I borrowed an Ideal crimper with a 30-579 die for PIDG terminals from OC Baker and crimped a 22 awg wire onto one of the red terminals. Then I clipped the wire off where it exited the terminal, removed the red plastic from the barrel & started grinding away the barrel using my belt sander. Examining the ground end periodically, I could see how the die had reformed the barrel gripping the insulation tighter and tighter until I reached the wire only part of the joint. The small gap previously occupied by insulation gradually disappeared until the whole thing looked like one solid piece of metal as I neared the point of maximum crimp. Bob's article on crimping shows pictures of this but because of variations in crimpers and terminals, one doesn't really know if a crimper will do the job on the terminals in one's parts bin until they try it. Dave Reel - RV8A


    Message 4


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    Time: 06:39:37 AM PST US
    From: George Neal E Capt AU/PC <Neal.George@maxwell.af.mil>
    Subject: SCR for a Hobbs meter
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: George Neal E Capt AU/PC <Neal.George@MAXWELL.AF.MIL> Tom - Wag Aero has a self-contained Hobbs meter that is activated by the vibration of the engine. Powered by a lithium battery, so no wires, no switches, no oil... Wag Aero SKU/Item#: A-255-000, Price: $34.00. Neal


    Message 5


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    Time: 06:58:13 AM PST US
    From: PeterHunt1@aol.com
    Subject: Shielded magneto wires - Z Figures
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: PeterHunt1@aol.com Bob: I didn't get an answer on this so, if I may, I am asking again. I need a little help understanding if I should be using shielded magneto wires in some fashion. My LASAR control box which sits forward of the firewall has two low voltage unshielded wires marked "left magneto P lead" and "right magneto P lead." I have brought these non shielded wires into the cabin to my left magneto switch and my right magneto switch which ground these wires when the engine is shut down. No shielded wires in the circuit. Unison (the LASAR people) could not tell me if I needed shielded wires anywhere, but did say there is voltage in my two P lead wires even though there is no current flowing while my switches are open in the engine running position. I want the best possible installation. Questions: Should I run shielded wire from my switches through the firewall and splice them to the P leads on my LASAR control box? If this would be a better instillation, should I ground the shield at both ends or just one end? Question: What is the electrostatic coupling of magneto noise you speak of in Note 3 of your book? I did get one response to my original post from a guy who did not use shielded wires with his LASAR, but he had the conventional start switch and claims to have "alternator" noise. A little help would be appreciated, thanks. Pete Hunt Clearwater, FL RV-6, finishing wiring


    Message 6


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    Time: 07:50:24 AM PST US
    From: Ken <klehman@albedo.net>
    Subject: Re: Simplification
    on juliet --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: Ken <klehman@albedo.net> I found a cheap marine key switch with a 30 amp solenoid start circuit rating that I'm going to try for this. My own preference is for a key switch for cranking only because then I know someone can't accidently crank it if the key is in my pocket. Princess Auto is also selling surplus 200 amp starter push buttons for cdn$20. which would likely stand up fairly well ;) Ken >>2. "contactor-less" starter. By using one of the lightweight >>solenoid-engaged starters I can energize the solenoid with a simple >>momentary-contact switch rated at the appropriate current (I figure a 50-amp >>rating is adequate). It reduces the number of wires and connections, >>eliminates one of the contactors and should improve reliability while >>reducing weight. The system is identical in concept to all automotive >>starts, but a redundant way to shut off the starter is still there with the >>master switch. >> >> > > Lots of builders have gone this route. There are no down-sides > that I can deduce. > >


    Message 7


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    Time: 09:17:29 AM PST US
    From: Matt Jurotich <mjurotich@hst.nasa.gov>
    Subject: Re: SCR for a Hobbs meter
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: Matt Jurotich <mjurotich@hst.nasa.gov> Bob I infer from Pretty easy that means pretty easy for you. How about a "how to" for those of us more challanged? Thanks Matthew M. Jurotich e-mail mail to: <mjurotich@hst.nasa.gov> phone : 301-286-5919


    Message 8


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    Time: 10:26:02 AM PST US
    From: "Glen Matejcek" <aerobubba@earthlink.net>
    Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List Digest: 12 Msgs - 08/28/04
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Glen Matejcek" <aerobubba@earthlink.net> Hmmm... I was taught that "B" stands for "baby" and that "T" stands for "Tiny". Glen Matejcek aerobubba@earthlink.net > Hello Bruce, That connector is called a BNC connector. BNC stands for Bayonet Neil > Councilman. > > B=Bayonet for the way it connects together sort of like sticking a bayonet on > the end of a rifle. > > N=Neil for the last name of one of the inventors. > > C=Councilman for the last name of the other inventor. > > There is also a connector called a TNC connector. It will be left as an exercise > for the student to determine what TNC stands for. > > OC > > PS: Both RG 142 and RG 400 are double shielded. > > PPS: Extra credit goes to the first student who posts what the letters RG stand > for on the coax cable used with these connectors. > >


    Message 9


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    Time: 11:45:54 AM PST US
    From: SportAV8R@aol.com
    Subject: Solid state contactors, OVP
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: SportAV8R@aol.com 'Lectric Bob- I'm wondering if a few details of your design philosophy will necessarily shift when builders begin adopting Eric Jones's not-yet-available solid state large-current (1280 amp)contactors (or similar) in their designs, as regards the need to shed the one-amp battery contactor load during an alternator failure. Seems like in addition to a weight savings versus electromagnetic contactors and relays, there might be a reduction in parts count for the essentials bus supply routing. I'm also curious to hear your "take" on PerihelionDesign's non-crowbar approach to alternator regulation and OVP. Bill B --studying and planning the electrical system changes to my RV that I would have incorporated 8 years ago if I had read the 'Connection back then :-)


    Message 10


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    Time: 12:36:54 PM PST US
    From: rd2@evenlink.com
    Subject: SCR for a Hobbs meter
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: rd2@evenlink.com Actually the same item can be found even cheaper; if interested drop me an email, I'll try to dig out the source in the pyle here. I got one to test it: worked well in the aircraft. The display is LCD so it is expected to be "lazy" when it's cold (testing was done in summer). Also LCD displays aren't best if you use polarized sunglasses. Problem with this meter was it reacted to other vibrations; we used it successfully as walking/jogging timer; tested it also in 2 vehicles on 2 different roads - if ride is very smooth, it could read just partial time. Probably not bad, but I decided to stick with the good old hobbs w/pressure switch (or whatever means of activation is used). Rumen _____________________Original message __________________________ (received from George Neal E Capt AU/PC; Date: 08:38 AM 8/30/2004 -0500) --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: George Neal E Capt AU/PC <Neal.George@MAXWELL.AF.MIL> Tom - Wag Aero has a self-contained Hobbs meter that is activated by the vibration of the engine. Powered by a lithium battery, so no wires, no switches, no oil... Wag Aero SKU/Item#: A-255-000, Price: $34.00. Neal


    Message 11


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    Time: 08:42:54 PM PST US
    From: "David Carter" <dcarter@datarecall.net>
    Subject: Re: OVM disconnect relay 'tween alternator & VR
    --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "David Carter" <dcarter@datarecall.net> Ken (and rest of list, especially "Lectric Bob" for any comments), I'll be using the 35 (or 40) amp John Deere alternator. Wonder if your idea of an auto relay rated at around 20 amps is enough of a rating. 20 amp rating will probably will be OK, since the (OV disconnect) relay contacts will close during engine start as soon as there is enough voltage for relay coils to close the relay - no heavy electrical load at that moment (almost no load - battery is supplying all the juice for engine ignition & fuel inj) so not going to be any "stressing" arcs when contacts close. On shut down, with most/all items turned off (except engine stuff on battery bus), and with the engine and alternator at idle rpm & dropping during shutdown, not going to be much output and therefore, again, not much arcing when relay drops off-line as voltage drops during engine wind-down and relay coils let go the "Normally Open" contacts. I just got my pdf version of my modified Z-13 to show up on my web site "Builder's Log" at http://www.datarecall.net/~dcarter/Builder's%20Log.html Tomorrow I hope to mod Z-13 to show the 2 contact relay between the PM alternator & the VR, etc. I haven't yet learned how to insert the electrical symbols in the "blocks" section of Autocad "Explorer" - will study "Help" and figure it out. David ----- Original Message ----- From: "Ken" <klehman@albedo.net> Subject: Re: OVM disconnect relay 'tween alternator & VR > Hi David > I was just going to use a double pole (two sets of contacts) automotive > relay with push on connectors. Should be good for 20 amps. Bob didn't > object to wiring it this way but he didn't seem to get excited about it > either so I guess it's not a big deal one way or the other. Sometimes > ideas like this attract more comment when they come up the second time > in a couple of months... I now think a single set of contacts is > probably also acceptable since it would take a double failure to really > need the double contacts. > Ken > > David Carter wrote: > > >Ken, I just did a pencil drawing rearranging the "Dynamo", VR, & OVM & it's > >relay. Having to learn new things about Autocad and will have Z-13 modified > >soon. When I add it to my website (both as .dwg and also as .pdf), I'll put > >a notice on the Aeroelectric List. I'm assuming there is a suitable > >disconnect contactor that has two contacts, 1 for each of the alternating > >current wires between the PM Alternator and it's VR. That will certainly > >"kill that snake" (the alternator) if electrons start running amok anywhere > >downstream of there. > > > >David > > > > > > > > > > > >




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