AeroElectric-List Digest Archive

Fri 09/18/09


Total Messages Posted: 16



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 06:40 AM - Re: Bus Voltage (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     2. 09:44 AM - Re: KX-125 Installation Manual? (Overtorque)
     3. 09:49 AM - Bus Voltage (Charles Brame)
     4. 10:06 AM - Re: Re: KX-125 Installation Manual? (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     5. 11:24 AM - Cleveland Wheels and Brakes (Harley)
     6. 11:43 AM - Re: KX-125 Installation Manual? (Overtorque)
     7. 11:46 AM - Re: KX-125 Installation Manual? (Overtorque)
     8. 05:34 PM - Smart Start wire size (rvg8tor)
     9. 06:05 PM - Z12 and IR Main Alt (rvg8tor)
    10. 06:20 PM - Re: Bus Voltage (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
    11. 06:21 PM - Re: Re: KX-125 Installation Manual? (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
    12. 06:24 PM - Re: Smart Start wire size (Bob-tcw)
    13. 06:25 PM - Re: Z12 and IR Main Alt (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
    14. 08:46 PM - Re: Bus Voltage (Joe)
    15. 09:56 PM - Not aviation related... Electronic though. :) (Jeffery J. Morgan)
    16. 11:16 PM - Re: Not aviation related... Electronic though. :) (Jeffery J. Morgan)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 06:40:52 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: Bus Voltage
    At 07:49 PM 9/17/2009, you wrote: > >Thanks but the question is are the PP regulators linear or switchers? If they're internal, then they are duty-cycle switched. External can be either but linears are very rare. Probably less than 5% of the total market. As it turns out, all the excitement we had about 20 years ago for noise reduction by "going linear" was not well founded in physics. There's no reason for switchers . . . especially those that are built in . . . to be significant noise sources. Moral: don't shy away from switchers 'cause they're "quieter" . . . Bob . . . --------------------------------------- ( . . . a long habit of not thinking ) ( a thing wrong, gives it a superficial ) ( appearance of being right . . . ) ( ) ( -Thomas Paine 1776- ) ---------------------------------------


    Message 2


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    Time: 09:44:43 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: KX-125 Installation Manual?
    From: "Overtorque" <lezbnd@gmail.com>
    Hi everybody. First post on Matronics forum :D I'm working on complete restoration of a long-EZ. The next step is the the wiring... I was unable to find the wiring diagram of the bendix King KX125. I will be very happy with the complete installation manual. Many thanks for your help. Overtorque Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=263704#263704


    Message 3


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    Time: 09:49:45 AM PST US
    From: Charles Brame <chasb@satx.rr.com>
    Subject: Bus Voltage
    With reference to the bus voltage discussion below: I have a B&C 55 amp alternator with a generic Ford regulator. The Ford regulator is bench adjustable and I had it set to 14.2 volts. My voltage sensing set up measures system voltage from the endurance bus and, under normal conditions, reads a steady 13.7 volts. Under normal (main bus) operation, the endurance bus gets its power via the main bus through a diode resulting in a measurable voltage drop. Switching to the endurance bus, power is provided directly to the endurance bus from the battery contactor and the voltage then reads a steady 14.2 volts. I can detect no change in avionics and instruments performance regardless of the bus used. In the situation cited below, system voltage may read low depending on where in the system the voltage is measured. Charlie Brame RV-6A N11CB San Anton -------------------------------------------------------- Time: 09:06:32 AM PST US From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com> Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Bus Voltage At 10:27 AM 9/17/2009, you wrote: > In the comment below, Bob said that the bus (main?) should display > 14+ volts. Mine displays 13.5 with the engine running, 60A Plane > Power alternator on, and normal electrical loads of about 22-24 > Amps. Initial Amp spike is up to 45 just after start as battery > recharges, but volts average 13.5 with occasional spike to 13.7. > Should the PP alternator be putting out more? Yes . . . and it MAY be . . . > Is it adjustable? I don't think so. Plane Power starts with a suitable IR alternator core and simply modifies it to bring the field supply lead to the outside world so that OV protection and pilot operated switches have ABSOLUTE, LOW-ENERGY control over alternator operations. Internal regulators for alternators are modern integrated circuits. Its EASY to trim their regulation set-points for the design goal value during manufacture. 14.2 to 14.6 volts has been the benchmark window for as long as I can remember. I'm not aware of any example of user adjustable, internal regulators. Let's eliminate potential sources of uncertainty. First, make sure that the voltmeter you're citing agrees with other voltmeters to within 0.1 volts. Check it against a Fluke instrument if you can. Know too that the regulator senses voltage at the b-lead terminal . . . so it's possible that system loads combined with system wiring resistance between b-lead and your voltmeter's sense point may be accounting for your observation. GROUND systems can contribute to a voltage drop too. Do a voltage measurement right at the b-lead terminal reference to the alternator's case ground. The alternator may be performing as advertised with the voltage being tossed off in installation errors. Check with Plane Power. Ask them what their design-goal set-point value is. Just because I've never seen a 13.8v regulator doesn't mean they don't exist. Bob . . .


    Message 4


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    Time: 10:06:52 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: KX-125 Installation Manual?
    At 11:42 AM 9/18/2009, you wrote: > >Hi everybody. > >First post on Matronics forum :D >I'm working on complete restoration of a long-EZ. The next step is >the the wiring... I was unable to find the wiring diagram of the >bendix King KX125. I will be very happy with the complete installation manual. The only thing I have in my library is the pinout guide. See: http://www.aeroelectric.com/Installation_Data/KX125a.pdf Bob . . . --------------------------------------- ( . . . a long habit of not thinking ) ( a thing wrong, gives it a superficial ) ( appearance of being right . . . ) ( ) ( -Thomas Paine 1776- ) ---------------------------------------


    Message 5


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    Time: 11:24:18 AM PST US
    From: Harley <harley@AgelessWings.com>
    Subject: Cleveland Wheels and Brakes
    After listening to the praise for replacing the original Cleveland brakes with the Grove system for my Long EZ, I'm getting close to really needing them so finally decided to replace the Clevelands that I have. I now have some nice, shiny new Groves sitting here right now. They'll probably help a lot on the 3200 foot runway at Canandaigua when I get around to flying my Long EZ. So, I removed the Clevelands (that I've never used except as a stand for the Long EZ while I walked it around the hangar and my garage) and am selling the nearly new, never flown and never used over walking speed, Cleveland wheels and brakes. I wanted to offer it to the forums and groups I belong to first, before I put them on Barnstormers...and/or eBay...so I've put the pictures and all the information about them on my website: www.agelesswings.com/ClevelandWheelsAndBrakes.htm Have a look, and if you would like them, or know someone who does, send me an email...the web page and the pictures there should answer any question you may have. Harley Dixon Long EZ N28EZ (painting the belly of the fuselage) Hangar 29, Airport Canandaigua, NY


    Message 6


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    Time: 11:43:03 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: KX-125 Installation Manual?
    From: "Overtorque" <lezbnd@gmail.com>
    Thank you Bob, it is a first help, but not enough regarding my poor level in electricity. :D If someone has this doc... please, do not hesitate! Thanks Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=263716#263716


    Message 7


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    Time: 11:46:01 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: KX-125 Installation Manual?
    From: "Overtorque" <lezbnd@gmail.com>
    Hi again, just received the documentation... Thank you all for your help! OT Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=263717#263717


    Message 8


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    Time: 05:34:34 PM PST US
    Subject: Smart Start wire size
    From: "rvg8tor" <rvg8tor@comcast.net>
    I bought the Smart Start module from TCW and was just getting around to looking at the wire diagram and harness. All of the Aeroelectric diagrams show a 7 amp protected 20 AWG wire going to the start switch then on to the post on the start relay. The Smart Start module gets power from the main buss via 2 amp breaker or fuse and the wires in the entire harness are only 22 AWG. (http://tcwtech.com/Smartstart.htm) Wire diagram is at the link. So two wires connect to the start switch and go into the module and one wire goes to the small terminal on the start relay. Is the 22 AWG wire and 2 amp breaker too small. I can't see what determines wire size for this application. Since only 2 amps can flow into the module then the 22 AWG wire to the start relay is protected but what complication might there be with this setup. I guess I need to go back and read "the book" for the ump-teenth time! Thanks for any help. -------- Mike &quot;Nemo&quot; Elliott RV-8A QB (Fuselage) Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=263752#263752


    Message 9


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    Time: 06:05:45 PM PST US
    Subject: Z12 and IR Main Alt
    From: "rvg8tor" <rvg8tor@comcast.net>
    Without getting into the debate of IR vs Ext regulation, can a IR alternator be used in the Z12 system? Will the EXT regulator for the SD20 play nice with the IR of the main Alt? I have a buddy who has flown his RV8 for years, he is a EE major and loves the IR alternators. I respect his opinion and for cost sake I want to use the IR alternator, but I am designing my system with the Z12 diagram. My concern is will the SD20 regulator function properly with this, my guess is it will since it is just looking at the buss voltage to tell itself to start putting out power. Thanks for any help. -------- Mike &quot;Nemo&quot; Elliott RV-8A QB (Fuselage) Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=263757#263757


    Message 10


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    Time: 06:20:03 PM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: Bus Voltage
    At 11:36 AM 9/18/2009, you wrote: >With reference to the bus voltage discussion below: > >I have a B&C 55 amp alternator with a generic Ford regulator. The >Ford regulator is bench adjustable and I had it set to 14.2 volts. >My voltage sensing set up measures system voltage from the endurance >bus and, under normal conditions, reads a steady 13.7 volts. Under >normal (main bus) operation, the endurance bus gets its power via >the main bus through a diode resulting in a measurable voltage drop. >Switching to the endurance bus, power is provided directly to the >endurance bus from the battery contactor and the voltage then reads >a steady 14.2 volts. I can detect no change in avionics and >instruments performance regardless of the bus used. Those readings are "as expected" and conform to design goals. >In the situation cited below, system voltage may read low depending >on where in the system the voltage is measured. Agreed. Once the energy leaves the alternator, the ONLY thing that can contribute to voltage drops is wire sizing versus loads on those wires . . . and (to a lesser extent) resistances that pile up in the sum-total of pressure joints. If the battery is measuring 14.2 to 14.6 then the alternator is doing it's job and the battery gets 100% topped off. Wire between the alternator and battery is always "fat" wires. After that, any unacceptable losses in available voltage MUST be from errors of design or installation. Bob . . . --------------------------------------- ( . . . a long habit of not thinking ) ( a thing wrong, gives it a superficial ) ( appearance of being right . . . ) ( ) ( -Thomas Paine 1776- ) ---------------------------------------


    Message 11


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    Time: 06:21:27 PM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: KX-125 Installation Manual?
    At 01:44 PM 9/18/2009, you wrote: > >Hi again, just received the documentation... > >Thank you all for your help! What format? If it's a scanned .pdf file, I'd like to have a copy to add to the website library. Bob . . . --------------------------------------- ( . . . a long habit of not thinking ) ( a thing wrong, gives it a superficial ) ( appearance of being right . . . ) ( ) ( -Thomas Paine 1776- ) ---------------------------------------


    Message 12


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    Time: 06:24:34 PM PST US
    From: "Bob-tcw" <rnewman@tcwtech.com>
    Subject: Re: Smart Start wire size
    The main current carrying wires for the smartstart module are the power input and the output to the contactor. The other wires to the start switch and interlock switch (if used) are signal level only. The start contactor will require a peak current of about 3.5 amps, this presents no issue for 22 awg wire as the voltage drop over 10-15 feet of wire at this current level is negligible. Since the start contactor operation is such a short duration and is not a continuous duty load the fusing may be reduced below that of the continuous rating. The SmartStart module itself can handle contactor currents of up to 10 amps peak. You may certainly raise the fuse rating if you wish to 5 amps without bumping into any issues as permitted by 43.13. However, we have found a 2 amp fuse is sufficient. Bob Newman TCW Technologies, LLC. www.tcwtech.com ----- Original Message ----- From: "rvg8tor" <rvg8tor@comcast.net> Sent: Friday, September 18, 2009 8:32 PM Subject: AeroElectric-List: Smart Start wire size > > I bought the Smart Start module from TCW and was just getting around to > looking at the wire diagram and harness. All of the Aeroelectric diagrams > show a 7 amp protected 20 AWG wire going to the start switch then on to > the post on the start relay. > > The Smart Start module gets power from the main buss via 2 amp breaker or > fuse and the wires in the entire harness are only 22 AWG. > (http://tcwtech.com/Smartstart.htm) Wire diagram is at the link. > > So two wires connect to the start switch and go into the module and one > wire goes to the small terminal on the start relay. Is the 22 AWG wire > and 2 amp breaker too small. I can't see what determines wire size for > this application. Since only 2 amps can flow into the module then the 22 > AWG wire to the start relay is protected but what complication might there > be with this setup. I guess I need to go back and read "the book" for the > ump-teenth time! Thanks for any help. > > -------- > Mike &quot;Nemo&quot; Elliott > RV-8A QB (Fuselage) > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=263752#263752 > > >


    Message 13


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    Time: 06:25:26 PM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: Z12 and IR Main Alt
    At 08:04 PM 9/18/2009, you wrote: > >Without getting into the debate of IR vs Ext regulation, can a IR >alternator be used in the Z12 system? Sure . . . > Will the EXT regulator for the SD20 play nice with the IR of the main Alt? They never have to play together. One works or the other works. Not both. > I have a buddy who has flown his RV8 for years, he is a EE major > and loves the IR alternators. I respect his opinion and for cost > sake I want to use the IR alternator, but I am designing my system > with the Z12 diagram. My concern is will the SD20 regulator > function properly with this, my guess is it will since it is just > looking at the buss voltage to tell itself to start putting out power. You are correct. But consider too that IF the reason your main alternator is down is due to an OV condition and there's no automatic and effective means for taking it off line . . . having a standby alternator may be a moot point. Bob . . . --------------------------------------- ( . . . a long habit of not thinking ) ( a thing wrong, gives it a superficial ) ( appearance of being right . . . ) ( ) ( -Thomas Paine 1776- ) ---------------------------------------


    Message 14


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    Time: 08:46:00 PM PST US
    From: "Joe" <fran5sew@banyanol.com>
    Subject: Re: Bus Voltage
    Stan, A good test is to compare the bus voltage with light loads to the bus voltage with heavy loads. If there is a big difference, then there is a lot of resistance in the circuit, possibly from too small wire or from bad connections. Joe


    Message 15


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    Time: 09:56:17 PM PST US
    Subject: Not aviation related... Electronic though. :)
    From: "Jeffery J. Morgan" <jmorgan@compnetconcepts.com>
    Bob, I am looking for some direction on how to build a battery pack that will help power my video camera longer. I am certain that I can find what I need but looking for some direction or guidance to get it right. I have a camcorder that uses a power pack that converts from wall outlet to a 9.6 volt 0.8a output. The symbol has a solid line on top and three dots on the bottom which I assume to me DC voltage. Currently the battery in the camera will last about 60-75 minutes and I would like to try to double that capacity. I was thinking that I should be able to pull together a battery holder of 4 D cell batteries and reduce the voltage and amperage to get what I would need. I am not correct in that thinking? Currently the camera has a lithium Ion battery that holds that charge. I appreciate any direction you can give. Thanks Jeff


    Message 16


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    Time: 11:16:52 PM PST US
    Subject: RE: Not aviation related... Electronic though. :)
    From: "Jeffery J. Morgan" <jmorgan@compnetconcepts.com>
    My apologies to the list. I didn't send that correctly... -----Original Message----- From: Jeffery J. Morgan Sent: Friday, September 18, 2009 11:53 PM Subject: Not aviation related... Electronic though. :) Bob, I am looking for some direction on how to build a battery pack that will help power my video camera longer. I am certain that I can find what I need but looking for some direction or guidance to get it right. I have a camcorder that uses a power pack that converts from wall outlet to a 9.6 volt 0.8a output. The symbol has a solid line on top and three dots on the bottom which I assume to me DC voltage. Currently the battery in the camera will last about 60-75 minutes and I would like to try to double that capacity. I was thinking that I should be able to pull together a battery holder of 4 D cell batteries and reduce the voltage and amperage to get what I would need. I am not correct in that thinking? Currently the camera has a lithium Ion battery that holds that charge. I appreciate any direction you can give. Thanks Jeff




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