AeroElectric-List Digest Archive

Thu 10/15/09


Total Messages Posted: 9



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 06:16 AM - Electronics International MVP-50 Display (Angier M. Ames)
     2. 06:16 AM - Electronics International MVP-50 Display (Angier M. Ames)
     3. 06:51 AM - Re: Electronics International MVP-50 Display (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     4. 07:14 AM - Bi-Directional Zener vs. Diode and Zener in Series for Coil Suppression (mikeeasley)
     5. 08:18 AM - Bi-Directional Zener vs. Diode and Zener in Series for Coil Suppression (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     6. 05:10 PM - Re: XeVision HIDs (Speedy11@aol.com)
     7. 05:44 PM - Re: Control Stick/Flap Switches (Speedy11@aol.com)
     8. 06:14 PM - Re: Bell and Whistles (Speedy11@aol.com)
     9. 07:25 PM - Re: XeVision HIDs (XeVision)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 06:16:01 AM PST US
    From: "Angier M. Ames" <N4ZQ@comcast.net>
    Subject: Electronics International MVP-50 Display
    I'm currently struggling with a display issue. The MVP-50 has a photocell which dims the display under low light conditions. With the unit installed in the panel and audio fed to an unswitched input on the PS Engineering PMA4000 audio panel, there is a distinct hum in the headset when the display is fully dimmed. The hum gradually fades to nothing with normal daylight conditions. The display can be set to dim automatically or manually through an external dimmer pot and I hear the same result either way. I called the folks at EI in Oregon and with the phone held near the speaker in the cockpit, they were able to hear the hum! The initial suspect was a ground loop problem but this was ruled out because when I removed the display and powered it up on the bench and connected my headset directly to the audio output, I was able to reproduce the same hum. Unfortunately, I don't have a scope to see what I hear. EI requested that I return the unit since they were convinced the problem was internal to the display. Now here's the weird part. Their techs were not able to duplicate what I heard AND what they heard over the phone. They say the display is operating normally and I got it back yesterday. My first action was to set it back up on the bench and Low and Behold, the hum is still there when the display is dimmed. Any suggestions here would be most helpful since I'm beginning to think that electrons behave differently on the west coast vs the east coast! Angier Ames N4ZQ


    Message 2


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    Time: 06:16:02 AM PST US
    From: "Angier M. Ames" <N4ZQ@comcast.net>
    Subject: Electronics International MVP-50 Display
    I'm currently struggling with a display issue. The MVP-50 has a photocell which dims the display under low light conditions. With the unit installed in the panel and audio fed to an unswitched input on the PS Engineering PMA4000 audio panel, there is a distinct hum in the headset when the display is fully dimmed. The hum gradually fades to nothing with normal daylight conditions. The display can be set to dim automatically or manually through an external dimmer pot and I hear the same result either way. I called the folks at EI in Oregon and with the phone held near the speaker in the cockpit, they were able to hear the hum! The initial suspect was a ground loop problem but this was ruled out because when I removed the display and powered it up on the bench and connected my headset directly to the audio output, I was able to reproduce the same hum. Unfortunately, I don't have a scope to see what I hear. EI requested that I return the unit since they were convinced the problem was internal to the display. Now here's the weird part. Their techs were not able to duplicate what I heard AND what they heard over the phone. They say the display is operating normally and I got it back yesterday. My first action was to set it back up on the bench and Low and Behold, the hum is still there when the display is dimmed. Any suggestions here would be most helpful since I'm beginning to think that electrons behave differently on the west coast vs the east coast! Angier Ames N4ZQ


    Message 3


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    Time: 06:51:41 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: Electronics International MVP-50 Display
    At 08:11 AM 10/15/2009, you wrote: > <snip> >Any suggestions here would be most helpful since I'm beginning to >think that electrons behave differently on the west coast vs the east >coast! Until you identify the propagation mode, a solution is not easy to deduce. It seems most likely that the noise is conducted on the 14v supply lines. Try operating either or both devices from separate 12v sources (preferably batteries) and see what combination, if any eliminates the noise. Bob . . . --------------------------------------- ( . . . a long habit of not thinking ) ( a thing wrong, gives it a superficial ) ( appearance of being right . . . ) ( ) ( -Thomas Paine 1776- ) ---------------------------------------


    Message 4


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    Time: 07:14:06 AM PST US
    From: mikeeasley <mikeeasley@aol.com>
    Subject: Bi-Directional Zener vs. Diode and Zener in Series
    for Coil Suppression In the SnapJack literature, Eric shows the comparative merits of various forms of coil suppression. One option is the diode and zener in series. Eric list this option as "second best", showing the downside of having to get the polarity right. I think I can overcome that! I ran this question by the engineer at Kilovac Tyco, specifiying the Tyco LEV100 contactor in a 24-28V electrical system and his response was: Use a 1N5406 or equivalent for the blocking diode, and a 1.5KE39A voltage suppressor diode or equivalent for the clamping diode. Connect them common anode, and connect the cathode of the blocking diode to the +24 Vdc line of the coil, the cathode of the TVS diode to the coil return. Common clamping for a 28Vdc aircraft system is -42V maximum, and most contactors rated to MIL-Specs have coil suppression using a diode+zener diode combo. Bi-directional zeners are not generally used due to concerns of higher overvoltages expected during lightning strikes. The failure mode, you have to assume is the worst thing, which is a short, but as I mentioned, this suppression method is pretty robust, and common for this type of application. This will also give the best performance for the contacts. So is anyone willing to explain why the diode-zener diode is more robust than the bi-directional zener (SnapJack) method? I understand that you have the ability to control the ratings of each diode which might be preferable to a bi-directional diode where you don't. Mike Easley Colorado Springs


    Message 5


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    Time: 08:18:35 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Bi-Directional Zener vs. Diode and Zener in Series
    for Coil Suppression > >So is anyone willing to explain why the diode-zener diode is more >robust than the bi-directional zener (SnapJack) method? Not sure why "robustness" is being questioned. If one is addressing lightning issues (like we do on TC aircraft) then it's a WHOLE NEW BALLGAME. It's not uncommon to select transient management devices rated to stand off 600V tranisents with a 100 ohm source impedance (6A short circuit). An that's for INDIRECT effects of lightning. If your electrowhizzie's wiring is at risk for direct strike . . . well. Lightning strikes and load dumps are NOT spikes. These are high-energy over-voltage events that are managed with something much more than a sprinkling of diodes or Transorbs of appropriate "ratings". > >I understand that you have the ability to control the ratings of >each diode which might be preferable to a bi-directional diode where you don't. I think I explained that electrical stresses placed on the coil suppression device are limited in voltage to ordinary levels experienced on the airplane's electrical system. It's limited in current based on demands of the energized relay or contactor coil. Total energy is a time dependent function measured in ten of milliseconds. The short answer is that you're worrying about breaking the handle on your sledge hammer while using it to squash ants. The "ratings" of all commonly used devices far exceed the electrical stresses the device is expect to accommodate. I.e., electrical ROBUSTNESS so tiny a a concern, I find it more useful to select devices for their mechanical ROBUSTNESS. Please review the documents offered on aeroelectric.com that speak to "spikes". 99.9% of what is considered common knowledge about the existence and risks of "spikes" is urban legend elevated to what ever level of concerns will sell more/better prophylactics against electrical gremlins and goblins. I spent a lot of get-yer-hands-dirty time looking at the best and the worst of electrical system events on aircraft. There's a REASON that spike suppression in the Z-figures is limited to a very few components using very simple devices. Bob . . . --------------------------------------- ( . . . a long habit of not thinking ) ( a thing wrong, gives it a superficial ) ( appearance of being right . . . ) ( ) ( -Thomas Paine 1776- ) ---------------------------------------


    Message 6


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    Time: 05:10:06 PM PST US
    From: Speedy11@aol.com
    Subject: Re: XeVision HIDs
    Dan, Please accept my apology. I thought XeVision was part of Lopresti. It was the LoPresti booth that I was referring to at SnF. Perhaps they marketed their own lights. Sorry for the mistake. Let me reiterate that, from my study of various lighting systems, the XeVision product appears to be an excellent product. I looked up the Precise Flight bulb after I emailed - it is Osram. I will likely change to a different color temperature when I change the power supply to 70W, but I will stay with the quality brands you recommended. Stan Sutterfield Do not archive Stan, my name is Dan (Male). Your comment is rather "interesting" in light of the fact that we have NEVER had a booth at Sun N Fun, in fact we (nor I or any employee) have never even attended Sun N Fun. So I am not sure how we could have been rude to you or anyone else at "our booth". Precise Fight uses Osram (Sylvania) brand D1S HID bulbs for their 35 watt applications. This bulb is made in Germany. Dan


    Message 7


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    Time: 05:44:01 PM PST US
    From: Speedy11@aol.com
    Subject: Re: Control Stick/Flap Switches
    A good point, Carlos. I'd forgotten about that option. Stan Sutterfield Do not archive You can put a flap switch on the control stick and install an airspeed relay like this http://www.aircraftextras.com/RelaySpeedCont1.htm


    Message 8


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    Time: 06:14:23 PM PST US
    From: Speedy11@aol.com
    Subject: Re: Bell and Whistles
    Bob, Are you also opposed to the flap positioning systems that are available to set flaps to preselected positions? And opposed to the trim speed adjustment devices that change the trim speed at a chosen airspeed? Similar devices aren't used on certificated aircraft? Stan Sutterfield I would caution folks about urges to add "bells and whistles" to their projects "just because we can".


    Message 9


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    Time: 07:25:49 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: XeVision HIDs
    From: "XeVision" <dblumel@XeVision.com>
    Accepted, Lopresti does market HID. It is called "Boom Beam" Very unlikely 70 or 75 watt HID will ever be offered to the Aviation Public or light aircraft by XeVision or anyone else. A 600 watt incandescent equivalent light output is WAY "over the top" for light aircraft. 50 watt HID is about equal to 450 watt incandescent. 35 watt HID about the same lumens as 200 watt incan. Optimal color temp for HID is 4000-5500 Kelvin. As the 4200K bulbs (as you have) age from new they color shift towards 5000K. This takes 50-100 hours burn time to occur. What is wrong with the color output you have ??? Dan [quote="Speedy11(at)aol.com"] Dan, Please accept my apology. I thought XeVision was part of Lopresti. It was the LoPresti booth that I was referring to at SnF. Perhaps they marketed their own lights. Sorry for the mistake. Let me reiterate that, from my study of various lighting systems, the XeVision product appears to be an excellent product. I looked up the Precise Flight bulb after I emailed - it is Osram. I will likely change to a different color temperature when I change the power supply to 70W, but I will stay with the quality brands you recommended. Stan Sutterfield Do not archive > > -------- LED still has a long way to go to compete with HID as a landing light. This is true in terms of total lumens and reach (distance). Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=268161#268161




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