AeroElectric-List Digest Archive

Thu 12/03/09


Total Messages Posted: 11



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 01:07 AM - Re: DIY VHF Comm antenna (Peter Mather)
     2. 06:19 AM - Re: DIY VHF Comm antenna (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     3. 06:20 AM - Re: DIY VHF Comm antenna (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     4. 07:07 AM - Re: Auxillary Battery Installation... ()
     5. 08:03 AM - Re: Auxillary Battery Installation... (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     6. 08:33 AM - Re: Auxillary Battery Installation... ()
     7. 11:39 AM - Re: Tachometer Generator Wiring (Craig Winkelmann)
     8. 11:41 AM - Hobbs Meter (Craig Winkelmann)
     9. 12:03 PM - Re: Hobbs Meter ()
    10. 12:25 PM - Re: Hobbs Meter (BobsV35B@aol.com)
    11. 07:31 PM - Re: Hobbs Meter (Craig Winkelmann)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 01:07:49 AM PST US
    From: "Peter Mather" <peter@mather.com>
    Subject: Re: DIY VHF Comm antenna
    Bob Why not use a whip adapter like http://tinyurl.com/ydstkmb to mount the antenna to the mounting stud? Best regards Peter ----- Original Message ----- From: Robert L. Nuckolls, III To: aeroelectric-list@matronics.com Sent: Wednesday, December 02, 2009 6:05 PM Subject: AeroElectric-List: DIY VHF Comm antenna See: http://aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Antenna/DIY_Comm_Antenna.jpg Here's a starting point for any readers who would like to experiment with their own DIY comm antennas: This design starts with a CB radio antenna mounting stud: http://tinyurl.com/yzygjbq The design goal is to add a steel (preferably stainless) antenna rod to the antenna side of the mounting stud, prevent rotation of assembly in the mounting hole, and (optionally) add an adapter that is friendly to the commonly used BNC feedline connectors. In the example illustrated, I silver soldered a piece of 3/16 stainless rod in a hole drilled into a steel hex head 3/8-24 x 1/2" bolt. 10% of thread area on the bolt are "buggered" up to provide an "upset- metal" connection between the bolt and female threads in the mounting stud. Avoid damage to first three threads so that the bolt will start easily. Put upper coupler of antenna stud in vise. Coat threads of antenna rod with a thread-locker . . . or just E-6000 adhesive. This is more for moisture sealing than anything else. Thread the antenna into the coupler. It will go in with some resistance due to "damaged" threads . . . but the goal is to achieve some level of gas-tightness between the bolt and the coupler. Fabricate a piece of .060 or so brass tab and soft-solder with 63/37 alloy. You'll have to clean the plating off the interface surface of the lower half of the coupler to get a good sweat. Avoid excessive heat that will damage the stud's plastic insulator. Add UHF to BNC adapter as shown or plan on using a UHF male connector at the end of your feedline. Cut the overall length of the antenna to 22" (tip to mounting surface). Round tip on grinder to avoid sharp edges at the end. If you like, put a 45 degree or so "rakish" bend in the antenna rod beginning about 6" off the mounting surface. Mount to airplane in a robust skin doubler riveted to the skin and picking up some structure if possible. Brighten the surfaces that come together. Use #8 hardware to ground the anti-rotation tab. Truss head screws are suggested. This is about #3 in a series of designs I've considered writing up in the 'Connection. It has evolved to the stage that it would be good for some of you folks to take a whack at building it. Let me know what problems you encounter with fabrication, installation or service. Bob . . . //// (o o) ===========o00o=(_)=o00o======== = < Go ahead, make my day . . . > < show me where I'm wrong. > =======


    Message 2


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    Time: 06:19:11 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: DIY VHF Comm antenna
    At 03:04 AM 12/3/2009, you wrote: >Bob > >Why not use a whip adapter like ><http://tinyurl.com/ydstkmb>http://tinyurl.com/ydstkmb to mount the >antenna to the mounting stud? That could work. Keep in mind that one design goal for antennas is to drive the metallic joins to as close to zero-ohms as possible . . . particularly at the high current segments of the antenna (at the bottom). Further, one is interested in mechanical robustness. A set-screw doesn't offer much security for retaining the antenna rod in the adapter. Of course, you could silver-solder the rod into the adapter basically turning it into a fancy bolt. It's a option to consider while seeking the elegant solution. Thanks for the heads-up! Bob . . . //// (o o) ===========o00o=(_)=o00o======== < Go ahead, make my day . . . > < show me where I'm wrong. > ================================


    Message 3


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    Time: 06:20:46 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: DIY VHF Comm antenna
    At 02:41 PM 12/2/2009, you wrote: >Or have this guy make you what you need - it will probably outlast >your airframe. > ><http://bellsouthpwp.net/b/r/breedlove1/>http://bellsouthpwp.net/b/r/breedlove1/ > >Bill N4DLN > >Not a customer of his (yet) but he has good reviews on the HF mobile groups > Hmmm . . . nice find. I might write to him with some design goals and see what he suggests. Looks like a talented and capable fellow . . . Bob . . . //// (o o) ===========o00o=(_)=o00o======== < Go ahead, make my day . . . > < show me where I'm wrong. > ================================


    Message 4


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    Time: 07:07:26 AM PST US
    Subject: Auxillary Battery Installation...
    From: <longg@pjm.com>
    Bob, I wanted to bubble this question up once more to get your comment on my options to proceed. Thanks! Glenn E. Long -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of longg@pjm.com Sent: Tuesday, December 01, 2009 9:38 PM Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: Auxillary Battery Installation... Bob, >Okay, how many electrical feeds are necessary to keep >the engine running and what devices do they service? Quick answer: 1. Life is pretty simple. I've got 2 Dynons both with independent AHRS and internal battery so I'm pretty much covered for attitude, airspeed etc. Radio and gps backup are handheld. The big nickel is keeping one of two of the Lightspeed Ignition boxes alive. Each box requires a min of 5 volts before they drop off the planet. By design it is suggested that one connect to the main bus and one to the aux bus. When things go south it is recommended to take one off line to save remaining power. With the exception of maybe an interior light, I could probably fly it in just so even in the dark which is when I fly the most. I'm installing a night vision camera which is < 3 amps and optional on a clear night. No need for a landing light in most cases. Right now I have each on an independent circuit (30 amp in line fuse holders) followed by two potter 5 amp CB panel switches. Source for both is directly off the battery side of the main battery contactor. Klaus might prefer I bolt that line directly to the battery, but I have not done that yet. Thanks, Glenn -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Robert L. Nuckolls, III Sent: Tuesday, December 01, 2009 2:17 PM Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: Auxillary Battery Installation... <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com> At 10:38 AM 12/1/2009, you wrote: > >Thanks Bob, > >Yeah, nothing is easy. My goal for the backup battery is to ensure >reliability of my electrically dependent ignition should a major event >occur in the primary charging/battery system. Note, I have an SD8 for a >backup alt which feeds the essential bus. Okay, how many electrical feeds are necessary to keep the engine running and what devices do they service? >So, the design goal is that when all else fails, I'll suggest we strive to eliminate "when all else fails" from the lexicon of airplanespeak. It's a vague, broad brush admission that we're unsure as to the SYSTEM reliability of our design. The feel-good response is to stack on "safety enhancements" that tend to prop up an ill-defined or mis-understood system. "All else" says you've suffered MULTIPLE failures of items necessary for continued flight . . . or perhaps ONE failure for which no plan-b was crafted. If you have an SD-8 + main alternator and an RG battery, perhaps you already have enough stuff to keep the grim- salvager from getting a call to come clean up the aluminum mess you made. Give us a list the electro-whizzies that keep the engine going along with their current requirements and we'll go from there. Bob . . . --------------------------------------- ( It's MATRONICS FUND RAISER MONTH! ) ( Do your part to keep this marvelous ) ( tool sharp and available to all our ) ( brothers in the OBAM aviation ) ( community. ) ---------------------------------------


    Message 5


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    Time: 08:03:36 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Auxillary Battery Installation...
    At 08:38 PM 12/1/2009, you wrote: > >Bob, > > >Okay, how many electrical feeds are necessary to keep > >the engine running and what devices do they service? > >Quick answer: 1. Life is pretty simple. I've got 2 Dynons both with >independent AHRS and internal battery so I'm pretty much covered for >attitude, airspeed etc. Radio and gps backup are handheld. > >The big nickel is keeping one of two of the Lightspeed Ignition boxes >alive. Each box requires a min of 5 volts before they drop off the >planet. By design it is suggested that one connect to the main bus and >one to the aux bus. When things go south it is recommended to take one >off line to save remaining power. Z-13/8 with a rationally maintained RG battery will always have a source of energy needed to keep one if not both ignition systems running. If it were my airplane, #1 ignition would drive from a fuse on the main bus. #2 would run from a fuse on the battery bus. No extra batteries. No breakers. Only the normal ON/OFF control switches. Configure your e-bus as >With the exception of maybe an interior light, I could probably fly it >in just so even in the dark which is when I fly the most. I'm installing >a night vision camera which is < 3 amps and optional on a clear night. >No need for a landing light in most cases. > >Right now I have each on an independent circuit (30 amp in line fuse >holders) followed by two potter 5 amp CB panel switches. Source for both >is directly off the battery side of the main battery contactor. Klaus >might prefer I bolt that line directly to the battery, but I have not >done that yet. There are multiple recipes for success that use common ingredients. Be cautious of mixing-matching the ingredients between recipes. Z-13/8 will service your needs SIMPLY and nicely with no single points of failure for keeping the engine running. Configure the e-bus with attention to design goals described in chapter 17. Bob . . . //// (o o) ===========o00o=(_)=o00o======== < Go ahead, make my day . . . > < show me where I'm wrong. > ================================


    Message 6


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    Time: 08:33:57 AM PST US
    Subject: Auxillary Battery Installation...
    From: <longg@pjm.com>
    Great, Thanks Bob. Glenn -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Robert L. Nuckolls, III Sent: Thursday, December 03, 2009 11:00 AM Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: Auxillary Battery Installation... <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com> At 08:38 PM 12/1/2009, you wrote: > >Bob, > > >Okay, how many electrical feeds are necessary to keep > >the engine running and what devices do they service? > >Quick answer: 1. Life is pretty simple. I've got 2 Dynons both with >independent AHRS and internal battery so I'm pretty much covered for >attitude, airspeed etc. Radio and gps backup are handheld. > >The big nickel is keeping one of two of the Lightspeed Ignition boxes >alive. Each box requires a min of 5 volts before they drop off the >planet. By design it is suggested that one connect to the main bus and >one to the aux bus. When things go south it is recommended to take one >off line to save remaining power. Z-13/8 with a rationally maintained RG battery will always have a source of energy needed to keep one if not both ignition systems running. If it were my airplane, #1 ignition would drive from a fuse on the main bus. #2 would run from a fuse on the battery bus. No extra batteries. No breakers. Only the normal ON/OFF control switches. Configure your e-bus as >With the exception of maybe an interior light, I could probably fly it >in just so even in the dark which is when I fly the most. I'm installing >a night vision camera which is < 3 amps and optional on a clear night. >No need for a landing light in most cases. > >Right now I have each on an independent circuit (30 amp in line fuse >holders) followed by two potter 5 amp CB panel switches. Source for both >is directly off the battery side of the main battery contactor. Klaus >might prefer I bolt that line directly to the battery, but I have not >done that yet. There are multiple recipes for success that use common ingredients. Be cautious of mixing-matching the ingredients between recipes. Z-13/8 will service your needs SIMPLY and nicely with no single points of failure for keeping the engine running. Configure the e-bus with attention to design goals described in chapter 17. Bob . . . //// (o o) ===========o00o=(_)=o00o======== < Go ahead, make my day . . . > < show me where I'm wrong. > ================================


    Message 7


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    Time: 11:39:51 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Tachometer Generator Wiring
    From: "Craig Winkelmann" <capav8r@gmail.com>
    Bob: Just want to provide feedback on your help....I found a squaring circuit that was pre-made and installed it and it works perfect. Thanks for all your help. Craig Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=276008#276008


    Message 8


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    Time: 11:41:47 AM PST US
    Subject: Hobbs Meter
    From: "Craig Winkelmann" <capav8r@gmail.com>
    I am interested in changing how the Hobbs meter in my plane is wired (it is currently wired to the radio master - not the best place for it) and don't want to install an oil pressure switch. I know I read in the EAA magazine many months back of alternative ways of doing so, but can't find the article. What other ways have been done? I think the writer of the EAA article used the field for the alternator. Any suggestions? Craig Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=276010#276010


    Message 9


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    Time: 12:03:16 PM PST US
    Subject: Hobbs Meter
    From: <longg@pjm.com>
    Craig, Go wireless. There are units available now that work on vibration. No fussing about with wires. BTW - I have an old wired job if someone wants a challenge. New in box. Free for asking but don't let me see it on eBay. If you don't have a need for it right now, don't ask. Glenn -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Craig Winkelmann Sent: Thursday, December 03, 2009 2:40 PM Subject: AeroElectric-List: Hobbs Meter <capav8r@gmail.com> I am interested in changing how the Hobbs meter in my plane is wired (it is currently wired to the radio master - not the best place for it) and don't want to install an oil pressure switch. I know I read in the EAA magazine many months back of alternative ways of doing so, but can't find the article. What other ways have been done? I think the writer of the EAA article used the field for the alternator. Any suggestions? Craig Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=276010#276010


    Message 10


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    Time: 12:25:12 PM PST US
    From: BobsV35B@aol.com
    Subject: Re: Hobbs Meter
    Good Afternoon Craig, It all depends on what you want to record. For a certificated flying machine, the FAA only requires that we log the actual flying time. Taxiing to the gas pumps, maintenance runups, and taxiing to the runway do not have to be recorded. If you want to use the time for pilot logging purposes, all time from the time when the engine is started for the purpose of flight to the engine shut down following a flight counts. Kinda tricky if you want to taxi to the gas pump without logging time! The easiest way to get only flight time is with a ground reference strut switch. Another suitable method is with an air pressure operated switch in the pitot line Some folks use a simple air operated vane on a strut, wing, belly, or elsewhere We formerly operated a fleet of Helicopters. For maintenance purposes, we had a Hobbs hooked up to a switch on the collective, It only recorded time when the collective was off the stop. For charging the customer, we had a Hobbs on the Master switch. It recorded time from the moment the master switch went on until it was turned off. As Always, It All Depends! <G> Happy Skies, Old Bob AKA' Bob Siegfried Downers Grove, Illinois Stearman N3977A In a message dated 12/3/2009 1:42:57 P.M. Central Standard Time, capav8r@gmail.com writes: --> AeroElectric-List message posted by: "Craig Winkelmann" <capav8r@gmail.com> I am interested in changing how the Hobbs meter in my plane is wired (it is currently wired to the radio master - not the best place for it) and don't want to install an oil pressure switch. I know I read in the EAA magazine many months back of alternative ways of doing so, but can't find the article. What other ways have been done? I think the writer of the EAA article used the field for the alternator. Any suggestions? Craig Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=276010#276010


    Message 11


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    Time: 07:31:38 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Hobbs Meter
    From: "Craig Winkelmann" <capav8r@gmail.com>
    In my experimental plane with a radial engine, the hobbs was wired to the radio master by the prior owner with the thought that the radios are on when flying. However, there is time the radios are on when the engine is not running (testing equipment, checking atis, etc). Since the tach does not track "engine time" I am in need of a good way to track something close to it (Hobbs time) so I have a reminder when to change the oil. My thought was the field on the alternator. The plane has an EI Superclock that can track time from when power is applied to one lead. Craig Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=276111#276111




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