AeroElectric-List Digest Archive

Fri 03/12/10


Total Messages Posted: 15



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 07:03 AM - Re: Running Big Battery Wire Through Firewall (glen matejcek)
     2. 07:55 AM - Re: Re: Running Big Battery Wire Through Firewall ()
     3. 08:02 AM - Bob, Question on your WigWag flasher using a flasher relay (Brantel)
     4. 09:21 AM - Flap motor draw for Rv-7A (Lincoln Keill)
     5. 09:46 AM - Re: Flap motor draw for Rv-7A (wgill10@comcast.net)
     6. 10:06 AM - Re: Flap motor draw for Rv-7A (thomas sargent)
     7. 10:51 AM - Re: Flap motor draw for Rv-7A ()
     8. 10:59 AM - Re: Flap motor draw for Rv-7A (Jef Vervoort)
     9. 11:36 AM - Re: Flap motor draw for Rv-7A (Jef Vervoort)
    10. 11:43 AM - Re: Calling Bob... (Jay Hyde)
    11. 11:47 AM - Re: Calling Bob... (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
    12. 12:04 PM - Re: Flap motor draw for Rv-7A (Matt Prather)
    13. 04:01 PM - Re: Flap motor draw for Rv-7A (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
    14. 07:00 PM - Re: Flap motor draw for Rv-7A (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
    15. 08:15 PM - Patent on "warm up" for wigwag of HID (XeVision)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 07:03:55 AM PST US
    From: "glen matejcek" <aerobubba@earthlink.net>
    Subject: RE: Running Big Battery Wire Through Firewall
    HI David- To expand on this topic a bit, the preferred sealant is an intumescent fire block, not RTV. You can get it in the aviation department of Lowe's et al. I believe Bob has a tutorial on his website that covers all the detail. All my sensor lines, including MP, pass thru these fittings. glen matejcek aerobubba@earthlink.ne


    Message 2


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    Time: 07:55:08 AM PST US
    Subject: RE: Running Big Battery Wire Through Firewall
    From: <longg@pjm.com>
    Correct, also available at Ace and other fine Aero-motive department stores. Cost is about $10/tube. After that you can install the remote halon tubing and tips to put out the fire once it really gets going. That will set ya back $500-$600 for the push type with a 5 lb tank. http://www.acehardware.com/family/index.jsp?categoryId=2624911 Glenn -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of glen matejcek Sent: Friday, March 12, 2010 9:58 AM Subject: AeroElectric-List: RE: Running Big Battery Wire Through Firewall <aerobubba@earthlink.net> HI David- To expand on this topic a bit, the preferred sealant is an intumescent fire block, not RTV. You can get it in the aviation department of Lowe's et al. I believe Bob has a tutorial on his website that covers all the detail. All my sensor lines, including MP, pass thru these fittings. glen matejcek aerobubba@earthlink.ne


    Message 3


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    Time: 08:02:04 AM PST US
    Subject: Bob, Question on your WigWag flasher using a flasher
    relay
    From: "Brantel" <bchesteen@hughes.net>
    Bob, On page 3.0 of your diagram on the single switch solution to a wig wag using the flasher relay..... You state that we can use a 15 amp breaker and 16awg wire for up to 2ea 100w lamps. Is this correct or a typo? Since when not in wigwag mode the full combined current will flow thru one 16awg wire, this seams to breaks some rules???? Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=290113#290113


    Message 4


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    Time: 09:21:37 AM PST US
    From: Lincoln Keill <airlincoln@sbcglobal.net>
    Subject: Flap motor draw for Rv-7A
    Anyone know how many amps the flap motor draws on an RV-7A? -I don't see it listed on the motor itself or on any of the documentation I've got and V an's doesn't know offhand either. -I was going to use a 10A fuse and 14AW G wire (total wire run of about 15 feet) which seems very conservative, but I'd still like to know what the amperage draw is so I can calculate the to tal "worst-case peak" amperage that my alternator & battery will need to pr oduce. -Thanks. Do not archive Lincoln KeillRV-7A


    Message 5


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    Time: 09:46:35 AM PST US
    From: wgill10@comcast.net
    Subject: Re: Flap motor draw for Rv-7A
    Lincoln, I used 16AWG and a 3-amp fuse. That worked great for 2 years, but this wint er=C2-the 3-amp fuse occasinally blew=C2-when really cold outside (-5F) .=C2-I suspect the cold grease did not allow the motor to run its normal speed.=C2-I upped the fuse to 7.5 amp during the winter and have since re turned to the original 3-amp without further problems. Bill =C2- ----- Original Message ----- From: "Lincoln Keill" <airlincoln@sbcglobal.net> Sent: Friday, March 12, 2010 11:17:34 AM GMT -06:00 US/Canada Central Subject: AeroElectric-List: Flap motor draw for Rv-7A Anyone know how many amps the flap motor draws on an RV-7A? =C2-I don't s ee it listed on the motor itself or on any of the documentation I've got an d Van's doesn't know offhand either. =C2-I was going to use a 10A fuse an d 14AWG wire (total wire run of about 15 feet) which seems very conservativ e, but I'd still like to know what the amperage draw is so I can calculate the total "worst-case peak" amperage that my alternator & battery will need to produce. =C2-Thanks. Do not archive Lincoln Keill ============ ==


    Message 6


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    Time: 10:06:05 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Flap motor draw for Rv-7A
    From: thomas sargent <sarg314@gmail.com>
    I've been using a 5 amp fuse. I used fairly light wire - 20 or 22 I think - because the use of the flap motor is very intermittent. It's just on for a few seconds once or twice and then you don't use it again for an hour. You can tolerate a wire which, under continuous use, would have a noticeable temperature rise. -- Tom Sargent


    Message 7


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    Time: 10:51:33 AM PST US
    From: <robert.mccallum2@sympatico.ca>
    Subject: Flap motor draw for Rv-7A
    True as far as it goes=2C BUT the voltage drop on the small wire=2C dependi ng on its length=2C may mean that the full design power of the motor is not available. This may or may not be significant depending on=2C amongst othe r things=2C your airspeed. It's also a little hard on the motor running it at reduced voltage. Generally wires feeding motors should take voltage drop into consideration so that the motor receives=2C as near as possible=2C fu ll design voltage during operation however short or intermittant that opera tion may be. Bob McC Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Flap motor draw for Rv-7A From: sarg314@gmail.com I've been using a 5 amp fuse. I used fairly light wire - 20 or 22 I think - because the use of the flap motor is very intermittent. It's just on for a few seconds once or twice and then you don't use it again for an hour. Y ou can tolerate a wire which=2C under continuous use=2C would have a notice able temperature rise. -- Tom Sargent


    Message 8


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    Time: 10:59:39 AM PST US
    From: "Jef Vervoort" <jef.vervoortw@telenet.be>
    Subject: Flap motor draw for Rv-7A
    I'm struggling with the same these days. I found yesterday on www.ametektip.com <http://www.ametektip.com/> \technical documents\Product Catalogs\Product Specification for the Pittman motor 9234 series, from Vans, at 12 Volts: current @ continuous torque: 3,53 A and peak current 14,5. Cold weather could weaken the battery. Jef in Belgium;91031. _____ Van: owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com] Namens wgill10@comcast.net Verzonden: vrijdag 12 maart 2010 18:45 Aan: aeroelectric-list@matronics.com Onderwerp: Re: AeroElectric-List: Flap motor draw for Rv-7A Lincoln, I used 16AWG and a 3-amp fuse. That worked great for 2 years, but this winter the 3-amp fuse occasinally blew when really cold outside (-5F). I suspect the cold grease did not allow the motor to run its normal speed. I upped the fuse to 7.5 amp during the winter and have since returned to the original 3-amp without further problems. Bill ----- Original Message ----- From: "Lincoln Keill" <airlincoln@sbcglobal.net> Sent: Friday, March 12, 2010 11:17:34 AM GMT -06:00 US/Canada Central Subject: AeroElectric-List: Flap motor draw for Rv-7A Anyone know how many amps the flap motor draws on an RV-7A? I don't see it listed on the motor itself or on any of the documentation I've got and Van's doesn't know offhand either. I was going to use a 10A fuse and 14AWG wire (total wire run of about 15 feet) which seems very conservative, but I'd still like to know what the amperage draw is so I can calculate the total "worst-case peak" amperage that my alternator & battery will need to produce. Thanks. Do not archive Lincoln Keill RV-7A


    Message 9


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    Time: 11:36:22 AM PST US
    From: "Jef Vervoort" <jef.vervoortw@telenet.be>
    Subject: Flap motor draw for Rv-7A
    I'm struggling with the same these days. I found yesterday on www.ametektip.com <http://www.ametektip.com/> \technical documents\Product Catalogs\Product Specification for the Pittman motor 9234 series, from Vans, at 12 Volts: current @ continuous torque: 3,53 A and peak current 14,5. Cold weather could weaken the battery. Jef in Belgium;91031. _____ Van: owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com] Namens wgill10@comcast.net Verzonden: vrijdag 12 maart 2010 18:45 Aan: aeroelectric-list@matronics.com Onderwerp: Re: AeroElectric-List: Flap motor draw for Rv-7A Lincoln, I used 16AWG and a 3-amp fuse. That worked great for 2 years, but this winter the 3-amp fuse occasinally blew when really cold outside (-5F). I suspect the cold grease did not allow the motor to run its normal speed. I upped the fuse to 7.5 amp during the winter and have since returned to the original 3-amp without further problems. Bill ----- Original Message ----- From: "Lincoln Keill" <airlincoln@sbcglobal.net> Sent: Friday, March 12, 2010 11:17:34 AM GMT -06:00 US/Canada Central Subject: AeroElectric-List: Flap motor draw for Rv-7A Anyone know how many amps the flap motor draws on an RV-7A? I don't see it listed on the motor itself or on any of the documentation I've got and Van's doesn't know offhand either. I was going to use a 10A fuse and 14AWG wire (total wire run of about 15 feet) which seems very conservative, but I'd still like to know what the amperage draw is so I can calculate the total "worst-case peak" amperage that my alternator & battery will need to produce. Thanks. Do not archive Lincoln Keill RV-7A


    Message 10


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    Time: 11:43:14 AM PST US
    From: "Jay Hyde" <jay@horriblehyde.com>
    Subject: Calling Bob...
    Uh-oh, Bob Lee pointed out to me that there are more than one Bob on the list. I am trying to get hold of Bob Nuckolls... -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Jay Hyde Sent: 11 March 2010 05:03 PM Subject: AeroElectric-List: Calling Bob... Hey there Bob, I have been trying to send you mails to your address but do not seem to be getting through- would you send me a mail to jay@horriblehyde.com to see if I am getting the correct address? Thanks Jay


    Message 11


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    Time: 11:47:54 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Calling Bob...
    At 01:38 PM 3/12/2010, you wrote: > >Uh-oh, Bob Lee pointed out to me that there are more than one Bob on the >list. I am trying to get hold of Bob Nuckolls... No problem Jay. I'm trying to chase down some missing parts. Will reply directly to you shortly. Bob . . .


    Message 12


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    Time: 12:04:29 PM PST US
    Subject: Flap motor draw for Rv-7A
    From: "Matt Prather" <mprather@spro.net>
    My hazy recollection is that running reduced voltage being hard on motors depends on the type of motor.. I looked up what appears to be the replacement motor and found a link here: http://www.clickautomation.com/PDF/items/9234S004.PDF I believe the peak current at 12V is found when stalled (RPM=0). Reducing the Voltage should lower the current, reducing the temperature. Again, my hazy recollection is that AC induction motors may not like running with sagging voltage. Hopefully someone can remind me how this works.. Matt- > > True as far as it goes, BUT the voltage drop on the small wire, depending > on its length, may mean that the full design power of the motor is not > available. This may or may not be significant depending on, amongst other > things, your airspeed. It's also a little hard on the motor running it at > reduced voltage. Generally wires feeding motors should take voltage drop > into consideration so that the motor receives, as near as possible, full > design voltage during operation however short or intermittant that > operation may be. > > > Bob McC > >


    Message 13


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    Time: 04:01:09 PM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Flap motor draw for Rv-7A
    At 02:02 PM 3/12/2010, you wrote: > >My hazy recollection is that running reduced voltage being hard on motors >depends on the type of motor.. I looked up what appears to be the >replacement motor and found a link here: > >http://www.clickautomation.com/PDF/items/9234S004.PDF > >I believe the peak current at 12V is found when stalled (RPM=0). Reducing >the Voltage should lower the current, reducing the temperature. > >Again, my hazy recollection is that AC induction motors may not like >running with sagging voltage. Hopefully someone can remind me how this >works.. A DC motor doesn't really have a "hard" voltage rating. I.e., the nameplate only speaks to performance at the nameplate voltage. In the case of the motor specs cited above, you won't find all that good stuff on any nameplate. I've purloined the speed/torque/amps curve from the data sheet cited above and added a few more features which can be seen here: http://www.aeroelectric.com/Pictures/Curves/Speed-Torque-Current_Curve.jpg The 12v speed/torque plot is shown in brown along with the current torque curve shown in blue. Note that the output of a DC motor is proportional to current so ONE plot suffices for all conditions. The speed/torque curve is bounded a the left end by applied voltage divided by Ke (back EMF constant). With 12v applied and zero load, we see about 6200 rpm. 9V applied yields about 4600 rpm. 6V applied drops the no-load speed to 1/2 the 12v value or 3100 rpm. The right end of these curves is bounded by the internal resistance of the motor. At zero rpm, the current that flows in the motor is volts/ohms. 6V yields 1/2 the locked-rotor current of 12V. Since output torque is absolutely proportional to current, it holds further that stall torque is proportional to applied voltage. Now, suppose it takes 20 oz-in to move your flaps a the top of the white arc on your IAS display. Let's assume further that your alternator is working and there's about 14 volts applied to the motor. 14V applied to this motor gives you a no-load speed of about 7600 rpm and a stall torque of 48 oz in. Let's say your 20 oz-in working load slows the motor down to about 4300 rpm and the motor will draw just under 7.5 amps. Now, battery only the bus drops to 12v and the speed comes down to about 3000 rpm. It will now take about 1.5 times longer to extend the flaps. But the current is still 7.5 amps. If your battery is on its last legs and the applied voltage drops to 9V, 20 oz-in of load runs the motor at 1500 rpm. Flap extension time is now 5 times longer than at 14v. Guess what? The current is still 7.5A. As the battery continues to die, by the time the voltage drops to 6 volts, the motor speed goes to zero, flaps stop moving and gee whiz, the current is still 7.5 amps. Obviously in this simplistic case, current required to extend flaps is never constant over full stroke of the mechanisms. When you have the performance curves for the motor, you can deduce behavior at what ever voltage and load you wish bounded only by speed bounded by potential damage to motor, torque (current) bounded by risks of smoking wires/brushes, and ability to move at all bounded by applied voltage divided by internal resistance which yields a stall current (or torque at which speed drops to zero). Now, when picking a wire size to drive the motor, any resistance EXTERNAL to the motor is in series with INTERNAL resistance which serves to reduced stall current. Suppose your wiring resistance reduces 14v stall current from 48 amps down to 43 amps. Just draw in a new line (yellow) to account for the motor's 'new' loop resistance. You can draw any number of additional lines parallel to the 14v curve to predict performance at the full range of applied voltages as described above. Want to know how your installation particulars influence motor performance? Get the motor performance curves at any voltage, get out your pencil and straight edge, and plot it out. Understand too that the efficiency/power curves for EACH voltage/loop resistance combination will need recalculation. Bob . . .


    Message 14


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    Time: 07:00:21 PM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: Flap motor draw for Rv-7A
    At 11:17 AM 3/12/2010, you wrote: >Anyone know how many amps the flap motor draws on an RV-7A? I don't >see it listed on the motor itself or on any of the documentation >I've got and Van's doesn't know offhand either. I was going to use >a 10A fuse and 14AWG wire (total wire run of about 15 feet) which >seems very conservative, but I'd still like to know what the >amperage draw is so I can calculate the total "worst-case peak" >amperage that my alternator & battery will need to produce. Thanks. As described in the posting of a few minutes ago, wire size increases total loop resistance. This has an easily predicted effect of reducing stall current (translates to slow acceleration of motor) and reduces speed of the motor. At the same time, huge variability of voltage, air loads and wiring resistance had have MEASURABLE effects that may not even be noticed by the pilot. How often do you check flap travel times with a stop-watch? Knowing the worst-case peak values are useful only to the extent that you don't nuisance trip your circuit protection. Using fuses to protect a PM DC motor suggests some consideration for weakening a fuse with repeated but infrequent inrush values on the order of 30-50 amps . . . but light guage wire goes a long way toward mitigating that effect. Keeping voltage drop low improves on motor performance but exacerbates inrush effects. The 10A fuse and 14AWG wire is as good as any for some reasons . . . upsizing to a 15A fuse is good for other reasons. But one fellow talks about pretty small wire and fuse . . . The motor probably draws very low average current. Small wire mitigates inrush. If this particular motor seems sluggish during some portion of flap extension, the pilot has no measured/considered reason to attribute the effect to really high air loads, small wire, undersized motor, or some combination of those. In the final analysis, it comes down to perceptions. If it's been "doing the job" for some period of time with no nuisance trips . . . well, it's hard to argue with success! Doing what ever has been installed in a few thousand RVs wouldn't be a bad idea. The point is, performance points for flap motors in OBAM aircraft are all over the map. We could spend a lot of time worrying about it . . . ultimately fine tuning a decision that has no operational benefits. Bob . . .


    Message 15


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    Time: 08:15:46 PM PST US
    Subject: Patent on "warm up" for wigwag of HID
    From: "XeVision" <dblumel@XeVision.com>
    Our US patent was awarded Nov of 2009. Vertical power has a license to use this patented technology in their units with pulsing control capability. Read this pdf news bulletin below. http://www.xevision.com/pdf/Vertical...eVision_PR.pdf We make 2 freestanding pulsing unit versions of our own, XePulse and XePulse II. XePulse II is 1/3rd the size of our original XePulse (still available). The original model (XePulse) has a terminal strip with 8 screw terminals. The new XePulse II has a d-sub connector instead. -------- LED still has a long way to go to compete with HID as a landing light. This is true in terms of total lumens and reach (distance). Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=290170#290170




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