AeroElectric-List Digest Archive

Wed 03/02/11


Total Messages Posted: 13



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 04:23 AM - Re: Toggle switch keyway convention: up vs. down (mmayfield)
     2. 06:07 AM - Re: Re: Toggle switch keyway convention: up vs. down (Bob McCallum)
     3. 06:33 AM - Re: Re: Toggle switch keyway convention: up vs. down (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     4. 07:41 AM - Avionics Grounding Bus vs Tabs (Jared Yates)
     5. 08:00 AM - Re: Avionics Grounding Bus vs Tabs (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     6. 08:05 AM - Re: Re: Toggle switch keyway convention: up vs. down (Jeff Luckey)
     7. 11:03 AM - Re: Re: Toggle switch keyway convention: up vs. down (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     8. 02:48 PM - Re: Toggle switch keyway convention: up vs. down (roee)
     9. 06:11 PM - Re: Re: Toggle switch keyway convention: up vs. down (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
    10. 07:08 PM - location of Hall effect sensor (fedico94@mchsi.com)
    11. 07:28 PM - Re: Toggle switch keyway convention: up vs. down (roee)
    12. 09:02 PM - OT: low voltage bulb base *NOT LAMP HOLDER* (rayj)
    13. 10:16 PM - Re: location of Hall effect sensor (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 04:23:28 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Toggle switch keyway convention: up vs. down
    From: "mmayfield" <mmayfield@ozemail.com.au>
    roee wrote: > This appears to be a duplicate thread, the above posting being a response to this original thread: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?t=79809 > > The message above has been re-posted to the original thread, and additional subsequent messages have been posted there. Yeah. Unfortunately the structure of Matronics Email Lists does that frequently. It's the price you pay for having a jack-of-all-trades email list. It bugs the living hell out of me because it often makes it hard to follow a thread chronologically through all the responses. -------- Mike Sydney, Australia Pitts Model 12 under construction. &quot;Get your facts first, and then you can distort them as much as you please.&quot; Mark Twain. Writer. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=332463#332463


    Message 2


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    Time: 06:07:31 AM PST US
    From: Bob McCallum <robert.mccallum2@sympatico.ca>
    Subject: Re: Toggle switch keyway convention: up vs. down
    One final thought on the keyway issue. Everyone is referencing the keyway to "on" and "off"=2C but what you suppos edly are referring to is contacts "open" or "closed". Now when you use a si mple SPST switch for your mags=2C then contacts "closed" is actually "off" and contacts "open" is actually "on". That sort of throws all theory about keyway "on" or "off" out the window. So the correct conclusion would be tha t you would normally want whatever device you are controlling to be "on" wi th toggle up and "off" with toggle down and the keyway must be positioned t o achieve this regardless of which way the keyway must be to do this. The i mportant consideration is the state of the device with reference to toggle position and the keyway position's only relevance is to achieve this desire d end result=2C not whether it is "up" or "down". Bob McC > Subject: AeroElectric-List: Re: Toggle switch keyway convention: up vs. d own > From: mmayfield@ozemail.com.au > Date: Wed=2C 2 Mar 2011 04:19:57 -0800 > To: aeroelectric-list@matronics.com > om.au> > > > roee wrote: > > This appears to be a duplicate thread=2C the above posting being a resp onse to this original thread: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?t =79809 > > > > The message above has been re-posted to the original thread=2C and addi tional subsequent messages have been posted there. > > Yeah. Unfortunately the structure of Matronics Email Lists does that freq uently. It's the price you pay for having a jack-of-all-trades email list. It bugs the living hell out of me because it often makes it hard to follow a thread chronologically through all the responses. > > -------- > Mike > > Sydney=2C Australia > > Pitts Model 12 under construction. > > &quot=3BGet your facts first=2C and then you can distort them as much as you please.&quot=3B Mark Twain. Writer. > > > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=332463#332463 > > > > > > > =========== =========== =========== =========== > > >


    Message 3


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    Time: 06:33:36 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: Toggle switch keyway convention: up vs. down
    >All things being equal, where an industry-wide convention exists, >whether formal or informal / de facto (e.g. keyway down, I think >we've now established), then that would be the default first choice. I don't think I implied that. There is no convention for mounting switches into the product, only a few standards for orientation of the keyway for purposes of describing functionality of any given switch. That can vary from manufacturer to manufacturer EXCEPT for a preponderance of respect to some mil-standards. The heavy hitters like Honeywell, Cutler-Hammer, et. als. got their growth spurts during WWII. If one intended to to supply a switch, it WOULD be to a spec This set some trends but it certainly didn't drive the whole industry nor did it drive design goals and outcomes for product. >And finally, having a mix-and-match hodge-podge throughout would be >the least desirable, though granted, occasional well-justified >exceptions to a convention may still exist. Depends on circuit design requirements. I've seen test fixtures at Beech that would have had switches mounted both ways on the same panel. And as others have noted, in some cases, CONTACTS closed is not SYSTEM on. We've seen that not all switch (and CB) manufacturers and product lines meet that criteria, the 'criteria' is non-existent . . . and I would factor that into my component selection process. How? You would reject some device because of keyway orientation? How about designing YOUR project so that orientation doesn't matter and ANY functional device can be used irrespective of orientation? Bob . . .


    Message 4


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    Time: 07:41:33 AM PST US
    Subject: Avionics Grounding Bus vs Tabs
    From: Jared Yates <email@jaredyates.com>
    Is there an electrical benefit to using the D-sub avionics ground bus and 5 wires, beyond the mechanical convenience of saving tabs, and/or dealing with a situation where there is a long distance from the panel to the forest of tabs? I have about 24" between the front of the panel and the firewall, and plenty of tabs. Sorry if this is old news, but I couldn't find it in the archives or AEC.


    Message 5


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    Time: 08:00:58 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: Avionics Grounding Bus vs Tabs
    At 10:37 AM 3/2/2011, you wrote: >Is there an electrical benefit to using the D-sub avionics ground >bus and 5 wires, beyond the mechanical convenience of saving tabs, >and/or dealing with a situation where there is a long distance from >the panel to the forest of tabs? I have about 24" between the front >of the panel and the firewall, and plenty of tabs. Then use the firewall tabs. The panel ground is intended for a convenience of consolidation of lots of wires on the panel. Things like shield grounds on the panel should STILL consolidate at or near the system that benefits from shields . . . audio amps are typical devices. But given short runs for power grounds and relatively low numbers, the panel ground bus offers no advantages. Bob . . .


    Message 6


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    Time: 08:05:56 AM PST US
    From: "Jeff Luckey" <JLuckey@pacbell.net>
    Subject: Re: Toggle switch keyway convention: up vs. down
    Or just buy DT (Double Throw) switches and make the necessary adjustments at wiring time. Goes back to that "minimize unique parts count" idea. _____ From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Bob McCallum Sent: Wednesday, March 02, 2011 05:56 Subject: RE: AeroElectric-List: Re: Toggle switch keyway convention: up vs. down One final thought on the keyway issue. Everyone is referencing the keyway to "on" and "off", but what you supposedly are referring to is contacts "open" or "closed". Now when you use a simple SPST switch for your mags, then contacts "closed" is actually "off" and contacts "open" is actually "on". That sort of throws all theory about keyway "on" or "off" out the window. So the correct conclusion would be that you would normally want whatever device you are controlling to be "on" with toggle up and "off" with toggle down and the keyway must be positioned to achieve this regardless of which way the keyway must be to do this. The important consideration is the state of the device with reference to toggle position and the keyway position's only relevance is to achieve this desired end result, not whether it is "up" or "down". Bob McC > Subject: AeroElectric-List: Re: Toggle switch keyway convention: up vs. down > From: mmayfield@ozemail.com.au > Date: Wed, 2 Mar 2011 04:19:57 -0800 > To: aeroelectric-list@matronics.com > <mmayfield@ozemail.com.au> > > > roee wrote: > > This appears to be a duplicate thread, the above posting being a response to this original thread: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?t=79809 > > > > The message above has been re-posted to the original thread, and additional subsequent messages have been posted there. > > Yeah. Unfortunately the structure of Matronics Email Lists does that frequently. It's the price you pay for having a jack-of-all-trades email list. It bugs the living hell out of me because it often makes it hard to follow a thread chronologically through all the responses. > > -------- > Mike > > Sydney, Australia > > Pitts Model 12 under construction. > > &quot;Get your facts first, and then you can distort them as much as you please.&quot; Mark Twain. Writer. > > > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=332463#332463 > > > > <B > > >


    Message 7


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    Time: 11:03:06 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: Toggle switch keyway convention: up vs.
    down At 11:02 AM 3/2/2011, you wrote: >Or just buy DT (Double Throw) switches and make the necessary >adjustments at wiring time. > >Goes back to that "minimize unique parts count" idea. Right on . . . The ONLY unique parts in toggle switches are (1) spring loaded on one side only and (2) -1 switches that are single-pole single-throw; two terminals on the back. When we were selling switches, we didn't stock the -1 switch because a -3 would nicely fit the same application. But it's REALLY important that one understands how all the proposed parts for your project function. Understanding trumps conventions, traditions and habits every time. Bob . . .


    Message 8


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    Time: 02:48:24 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Toggle switch keyway convention: up vs. down
    From: "roee" <roee@kalinskyconsulting.com>
    > > There is no convention > for mounting switches into the product, only a few standards > for orientation of the keyway for purposes of describing > functionality of any given switch. > I don't entirely agree. There seem to be multiple conflicting conventions out there, each with varying prevalence in different areas, hence this discussion. While there may be no formal standard conventions for mounting orientation in the form of mil-specs, etc., there do seem to exist de facto standard conventions. You yourself established one (keyway up) by your statement in the AEC, which granted is not a formal standards document, but nevertheless is referenced and adhered to by many amateur aircraft builders. And on the flip side, the switch specifications themselves from prominent manufacturers do often make direct references equating the keyway side to "down", which while certainly doesn't force the system designer to use the switch that way, does imply a de facto convention (keyway down) to their installation orientation which many system designers will adhere to, all else being equal, to avoid confusion. I don't know how commonly that's adhered to in the field of GA, and I'm curious to find out. I'll survey a few different aircraft types next time I'm at the airport to satisfy that curiosity. > > Depends on circuit design requirements. I've seen > test fixtures at Beech that would have had switches > mounted both ways on the same panel. And as others > have noted, in some cases, CONTACTS closed is not > SYSTEM on. > Yep, as noted, some well-justified exceptions to a convention may exist in a system. But there too, an exception can often be just as easily avoided. For example, as has been noted, in many cases one can use a symmetric switch where one isn't technically needed, and thereby be able to maintain a uniform keyway orientation convention, as well as minimize unique part count. An example of this would be a magneto P-lead, where contact closed is system off, versus switching power to a load, where contact closed is system on. In both cases, use a three-terminal ON-ON switch instead of the two-terminal ON-OFF switch, and you can stick to your chosen keyway orientation convention, whatever it might be. The ON-ON switch might be slightly more expensive, but in this case I would consider this a good trade-off. > > and I would factor that into my component selection process. > > How? You would reject some device because of keyway > orientation? > Not as a hard rule, but all else being equal, yes. How? Well, where there does exist a de facto standard for the contact numbering and the keyway orientation relative to the contact numbering, then I would favor a component whose specification conforms to that de facto standard over one that does not. Helps avoid future confusion such as that created by the early Carling switches, as you described. > > How about designing YOUR project > so that orientation doesn't matter and ANY functional > device can be used irrespective of orientation? > With few exceptions, yes. -Roee Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=332549#332549


    Message 9


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    Time: 06:11:08 PM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: Toggle switch keyway convention: up vs. down
    At 05:44 PM 3/2/2011, you wrote: > > > > > > There is no convention > > for mounting switches into the product, only a few standards > > for orientation of the keyway for purposes of describing > > functionality of any given switch. > > > > >I don't entirely agree. There seem to be multiple conflicting >conventions out there . . . if there's more than one and they do not conform to each other, is this not prima-facie demonstration that no such convention exists? Bob . . .


    Message 10


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    Time: 07:08:20 PM PST US
    From: fedico94@mchsi.com
    Subject: location of Hall effect sensor
    RV9A with SD-20 Alternator The drawings I have are not specific to location of the Hall Effect Sensor in regards to this installation. The most precise drawing B & C 410-503 would place this device at the firewall end of the 10ga wire. Can this device function properly in located within a few inches of the alternator itself ? Robert Federhofer fedico94@mchsi.com


    Message 11


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    Time: 07:28:34 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Toggle switch keyway convention: up vs. down
    From: "roee" <roee@kalinskyconsulting.com>
    nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect wrote: > > . . . if there's more than one and they do not conform to each > other, is this not prima-facie demonstration that no such convention > exists? > > > Bob . . . No, I don't think it is. Even if there doesn't exist a single universally-adopted convention, there can still exist one or more conventions that are adopted within more limited scopes. And it appears to me that that's indeed the case here. Anyhow... We don't need to debate the semantics of what constitutes a convention, nor the merits of employing one. My original query, fundamentally, was about what non-obvious practical factors may exist to favor one choice over the other (keyway up vs. down) when the choice appears otherwise arbitrary. And that question is pertinent whether making the choice on a case-by-case basis or in adopting a broader convention. The question of whether or not conventions exist in industry, and whether they're driven by practical considerations or arbitrary aesthetics if they do exist, is actually ancillary to the core issue. I wrote my original posting as an inquiry to what was behind the convention expressed in the AEC, since no further explanation of it was offered there (your explanation here regarding the Carling switches cleared that up). In retrospect, I should have phrased my query differently such as to avoid making the discussion convention-centric. Anyway, I think I've got the answers I needed. I do appreciate your input. -Roee Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=332585#332585


    Message 12


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    Time: 09:02:23 PM PST US
    From: rayj <raymondj@frontiernet.net>
    Subject: OT: low voltage bulb base *NOT LAMP HOLDER*
    do not archive Does anyone know of a source for the part of a bulb that is the base. The piece that the glass is mounted into and has the electric contacts on it. I'm thinking about fabricating LED replacements for some low volt/DC incandescent. I know they are for sale but expensive and the process of removing the glass and the filament to reuse old bases is a pain. Thanks for any help. -- Raymond Julian Kettle River, MN


    Message 13


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    Time: 10:16:56 PM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: location of Hall effect sensor
    At 10:02 PM 3/2/2011, you wrote: > >RV9A with SD-20 Alternator > >The drawings I have are not specific to location of the Hall Effect >Sensor in regards to this installation. The most precise drawing B >& C 410-503 would place this device at the firewall end of the 10ga >wire. Can this device function properly in located within a few >inches of the alternator itself ? Any point along the length of the alternator b-lead is fine. Bob . . .




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