AeroElectric-List Digest Archive

Mon 11/11/13


Total Messages Posted: 10



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     0. 12:08 AM - A List Contribution - It's Your Personal Squelch Button... (Matt Dralle)
     1. 06:31 AM - Re: Minimizing audio interference (user9253)
     2. 10:22 AM - Matronics Email Disruption Fixed...  (Matt Dralle)
     3. 10:27 AM - How does the Cessna Ground pwr socket work? (Carlos Trigo)
     4. 11:07 AM - Re: Re: Minimizing audio interference (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     5. 02:06 PM - Re: How does the Cessna Ground pwr socket work? (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     6. 02:19 PM - Re: How does the Cessna Ground pwr socket work? (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     7. 04:03 PM - Re: How does the Cessna Ground pwr socket work? (Carlos Trigo)
     8. 06:47 PM - Replacement Crimpers (Bill_Higdon)
     9. 11:44 PM - Re: Re: Minimizing audio interference (Bob Verwey)
 
 
 


Message 0


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    Time: 12:08:42 AM PST US
    From: Matt Dralle <dralle@matronics.com>
    Subject: A List Contribution - It's Your Personal Squelch Button...
    There is an automatic "squelch button" of sorts for the Fund Raiser messages. Here's how it works... As soon as a List member makes a Contribution through the Matronics Fund Raiser web site, their email address is automatically added to this year's Contributor List and they instantly cease to receive further Fund Raiser messages for the rest of the month! Its just that simple! :-) I really do appreciate each and every one of your individual Contributions to support the Lists. It is your support that enables me to upgrade the hardware and software that are required to run a List Site such as this one. It also goes to pay for the commercial-grade Internet connection and to pay the huge electric bill to keep the computer gear running and the air conditioner powered on. I run all of the Matronics Email List and Forums sites here locally which allows me to control and monitor every aspect of the system for the utmost in reliably and performance. Your personal Contribution matters because, when combined with other Listers such as yourself, it pays the bills to keep this site up and running. I accept exactly ZERO advertising dollars for the Matronics Lists sites. I can't stand the pop-up ads and all other commercials that are so prevalent on the Internet these days and I particularly don't want to have it on my Email List sites. If you appreciate the ad-free, grass-roots, down-home feel of the Matronics Email Lists, please make a Contribution to keep it that way!! http://www.matronics.com/contribution or, you can send a personal check to the following address: Matronics / Matt Dralle 581 Jeannie Way Livermore, CA 94550 Thank you! Matt Dralle Matronics Email List Administrator [Note that there are certain circumstances where you might still see a Contribution related message. For example, if someone replies to one of the messages, when using the List Browse feature, or when accessing List message via the Forum. The system keys on the given email address and since most of these are anonymous public access methods, there is no simple way to filter them.]


    Message 1


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    Time: 06:31:34 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Minimizing audio interference
    From: "user9253" <fransew@gmail.com>
    I like it that Z15-3.1 shows not only the right way, but also the wrong way to ground devices. I understand that earphones and microphones should not be grounded locally, but should only be grounded at the panel end (intercom or radio). I am a little confused with the engine sensors. Grounding might be different for different types of sensors and their display (EMS or steam gauge). Some sensors are grounded automatically by nature of their construction and mounting. But for sensors that have isolated ground, I assume that the ground wire should terminate at the EMS or display device and not at the engine case. Of course always follow the manufactures installation instructions. Joe -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=412750#412750


    Message 2


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    Time: 10:22:49 AM PST US
    From: Matt Dralle <dralle@matronics.com>
    Subject: Matronics Email Disruption Fixed...
    Dear Listers, Starting around midnight this morning 11/11/13, the Matronics Barracuda spam filter that receives all incoming email from the Internet, developed a problem and started rejecting all incoming email. I just got off the phone with the Barracuda technical support and we have resolved the issue as of 10:15am PST. If you have posted to any of the Lists during this time, you will need to resend your email to the respective List. My apologies for the disruption! Matt Dralle Matronics Email List and Forum Administrator


    Message 3


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    Time: 10:27:49 AM PST US
    From: "Carlos Trigo" <trigo@mail.telepac.pt>
    Subject: How does the Cessna Ground pwr socket work?
    Gents Just to be sure on how the Cessna (3-lug) ground power socket works: I followed figure Z-31A, where the third and thinner lug is connected to one of the contactor coil's terminal. Where does that thinner lug on the Cessna female socket gets power to energize the contactor's coil? Thanks Carlos


    Message 4


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    Time: 11:07:06 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: Minimizing audio interference
    At 08:30 AM 11/11/2013, you wrote: > >I like it that Z15-3.1 shows not only the right way, but also the >wrong way to ground devices. I understand that earphones and >microphones should not be grounded locally, but should only be >grounded at the panel end (intercom or radio). > I am a little confused with the engine sensors. Grounding might > be different for different types of sensors and their display (EMS > or steam gauge). Some sensors are grounded automatically by nature > of their construction and mounting. Yes. Many oil pressure, oil temperature, CHT, EGT sensors are guilty of 'local grounding' . . . and for the manner in which they were originally intended to be used . . . it didnt' matter. > But for sensors that have isolated ground, I assume that the > ground wire should terminate at the EMS or display device and not > at the engine case. Of course always follow the manufactures > installation instructions. Oh, absolutely. But absent a end-to-end design goal, one has to play the DIY integration game. One useful way to deal with a locally grounded signal source looks like this: Emacs! There are low cost integrated circuits that do the task of making remote voltage measurements across hostile environments. Alternatively, one can take all grounds for the instrument to the crankcase. The same game is played in audio systems. I did the specification for design of an intercom system on the Lears that coupled all stations together by way of a transformer coupled, twisted pair . . . Intercoms scattered about the airplane could be grounded locally for power and control without the worry of noises on the ground- differences finding their way into the audio. Bob . . .


    Message 5


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    Time: 02:06:35 PM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: How does the Cessna Ground pwr socket work?
    At 12:22 PM 11/11/2013, you wrote: ><trigo@mail.telepac.pt> > >Gents > >Just to be sure on how the Cessna (3-lug) ground power socket works: > >I followed figure Z-31A, where the third and thinner lug is connected to one >of the contactor coil's terminal. > >Where does that thinner lug on the Cessna female socket gets power to >energize the contactor's coil? > >Thanks >Carlos That ground power connector has been around for a very long time . . . it dates back to WWII or earlier. The latest version MS3506 http://tinyurl.com/nc6ybc3 replaced the earlier version AN2552 back in the 60s http://www.pilotshop.rs/media/catalog/product/cache/1/image/128 The 'skinny' pin is smaller because it's not intended to carry much current . . . generally no more than what's needed to close the ground power contactor in the airplane. It's very robust for that current level because ground power jacks on an airplane take a beating . . . a contact physically sized for 2A or so wouldn't last long in the all-weather flight-line fast-moving-line-boy environment. The real 'magic' of this pin is based on its length. It's shorter than the other two. As you push a hot plug into the jack, the two current carrying pins are electrically engaged before the pilot pin . . . this means that the power pins cannot be loaded before they are engaged for carrying the load. Similarly, when you pull the plug, the pilot pin will break first, open the ground power contactor and prevent arcing at the power pins should they happen to be loaded at the break. Next time you're at an FBO and can take a peek at their ground power plug . . . I think every one I've seen had blackened and arc-pitted power contacts. No doubt damaged by hot-plugging or hot-disconnecting under load where the supported vehicle did not have a ground power contactor. Bob . . .


    Message 6


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    Time: 02:19:39 PM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: How does the Cessna Ground pwr socket work?
    > > >Where does that thinner lug on the Cessna female socket gets power to >energize the contactor's coil? Oops!! . . . didn't answer the question. The pilot pin is often jumpered to the (+) power pin right next to it. In some cases, the ground power source control panel wants to manage the ground power contactor in the vehicle so a 3rd wire is brought back to the source for extra attention. In any case, the pilot pin gets + voltage from the same source as the adjacent power pin. Bob . . .


    Message 7


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    Time: 04:03:54 PM PST US
    From: "Carlos Trigo" <trigo@mail.telepac.pt>
    Subject: How does the Cessna Ground pwr socket work?
    Thanks Bob Both explanations were welcome. Got the general idea and the trick of the designer. Best Carlos -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Robert L. Nuckolls, III Sent: segunda-feira, 11 de Novembro de 2013 22:19 Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: How does the Cessna Ground pwr socket work? --> <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com> > > >Where does that thinner lug on the Cessna female socket gets power to >energize the contactor's coil? Oops!! . . . didn't answer the question. The pilot pin is often jumpered to the (+) power pin right next to it. In some cases, the ground power source control panel wants to manage the ground power contactor in the vehicle so a 3rd wire is brought back to the source for extra attention. In any case, the pilot pin gets + voltage from the same source as the adjacent power pin. Bob . . .


    Message 8


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    Time: 06:47:49 PM PST US
    Subject: Replacement Crimpers
    From: "Bill_Higdon" <willard561@aol.com>
    Bob, I need to replace my long serving Paladin crimpers, not due to wear, rather someone else decided they needed them more than I do. One of my criteria for the replacement is the use of field swappable dies. Having read your writings on crimpers for use with the common wire terminals Id like your opinion on the following dies the first one the Sargent 4100-40 is the leader in my opinion http://www.stanleysupplyservices.com/sargent-4100-40-insulated-terminal-die-set-10-22awg-double-crimp/p/685-440 The following 2 are both in the same class as far as I can see, and not quite to the standard of the Sargent. They are the AMP BM-534 http://www.automationdirect.com/static/specs/dinwiring.pdf and the Paladin PA2035 die set http://www.tessco.com/products/displayProductInfo.do?sku=420434&eventPage=1 Thanks, Bill Higdon Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=412861#412861


    Message 9


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    Time: 11:44:25 PM PST US
    From: Bob Verwey <bob.verwey@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: Minimizing audio interference
    Bob N, for us neophytes, please enlighten us on the triangular device in your sketch. Best... Bob Verwey IO 470 A35 Bonanza ZU-DLW On 11 November 2013 21:05, Robert L. Nuckolls, III < nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com> wrote: > At 08:30 AM 11/11/2013, you wrote: > > > I like it that Z15-3.1 shows not only the right way, but also the wrong > way to ground devices. I understand that earphones and microphones should > not be grounded locally, but should only be grounded at the panel end > (intercom or radio). > I am a little confused with the engine sensors. Grounding might be > different for different types of sensors and their display (EMS or steam > gauge). Some sensors are grounded automatically by nature of their > construction and mounting. > > > Yes. Many oil pressure, oil temperature, CHT, EGT sensors are > guilty of 'local grounding' . . . and for the manner in which they > were originally intended to be used . . . it didnt' matter. > > But for sensors that have isolated ground, I assume that the ground > wire should terminate at the EMS or display device and not at the engine > case. Of course always follow the manufactures installation instructions. > > > Oh, absolutely. But absent a end-to-end design goal, > one has to play the DIY integration game. One useful > way to deal with a locally grounded signal source > looks like this: > > [image: Emacs!] > There are low cost integrated circuits that do the > task of making remote voltage measurements across > hostile environments. Alternatively, one can take all > grounds for the instrument to the crankcase. The same > game is played in audio systems. I did the specification > for design of an intercom system on the Lears that > coupled all stations together by way of a transformer > coupled, twisted pair . . . Intercoms scattered about > the airplane could be grounded locally for power and > control without the worry of noises on the ground- > differences finding their way into the audio. > > Bob . . . >




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