AeroElectric-List Digest Archive

Tue 01/14/14


Total Messages Posted: 9



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 01:59 AM - How to Toggle Speed Brakes with Momentary On Switch? (GLEN MATEJCEK)
     2. 05:52 AM - Re: How to Toggle Speed Brakes with Momentary On Switch? (Eric M. Jones)
     3. 07:20 AM - Change to Shottky? (Roger Evenson)
     4. 08:15 AM - Re: How to Toggle Speed Brakes with Momentary On Switch? (Eric M. Jones)
     5. 08:50 AM - Re: Change to Shottky? (Jeff Luckey)
     6. 11:21 AM - Re: Change to Shottky? (Thomas Blejwas)
     7. 07:05 PM - ELT Antenna (msmeredith)
     8. 07:55 PM - Re: ELT Antenna (The Kuffels)
     9. 08:30 PM - Re: ELT Antenna (Stuart Hutchison)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 01:59:47 AM PST US
    Subject: How to Toggle Speed Brakes with Momentary On Switch?
    From: GLEN MATEJCEK <fly4grins@gmail.com>
    ****SNIP**** From: Eric Page <edpav8r@yahoo.com> ..... Airplanes have no momentary bi-stable switches. > > Eric M. Jones The overhead panel of the airplane I fly at work is littered with both momentary contact and bi-stable latching switchlights. ... ****SNIP**** Same for me and several A/C types I've flown.


    Message 2


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    Time: 05:52:14 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: How to Toggle Speed Brakes with Momentary On Switch?
    From: "Eric M. Jones" <emjones@charter.net>
    Bi-stable switches? That isn't to say it's a good design. I suppose some allowances can be made, but the basic principle applies: Switch Design 101: "Each switch is to be labled describing its function. The condition of the switch must be apparent from its mechanical position, whether or not power is applied." One could allow ignoring this principle for switches that: a) Don't matter if the power is out and then present no surprises if the power is turned on. b) Don't affect safety. c) Etc. -------- Eric M. Jones www.PerihelionDesign.com 113 Brentwood Drive Southbridge, MA 01550 (508) 764-2072 emjones(at)charter.net Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=416889#416889


    Message 3


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    Time: 07:20:39 AM PST US
    From: Roger Evenson <revenson@comcast.net>
    Subject: Change to Shottky?
    I wired Z11 with the earlier recommended endurance bus diode w/15 watt heatsink. My loads are 11.5 amps intermittent maximum, 6.1a. typical, and if alternator quits, I could shut things off to get to about 3.3 amps for comfortable endurance use. I see 13.1-13.3 volts on this bus during flight. I have had no issues in 350 hours. Since completing my RV in 2010, I have been absent from the aeroelectric list. I have noticed that the Shottky diode is now recommended. Did a search to attempt to 'catch up' with the discussion and have tentatively concluded that this change would be purely optional, and not 'highly recommended' for some electrical reason. I'm on a weight reduction kick, so my only objective to change to the Shottky would only be to eliminate the 1/2 lb. of the heatsink. Bob, et al: I'm looking for some assurance. Have I missed something pertinent to this decision or am I on track? Roger "For I know the plans I have for you," declares the Lord, "plans to prosper you and not to harm you, plans to give you hope and a future." Jeremiah 29:11


    Message 4


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    Time: 08:15:09 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: How to Toggle Speed Brakes with Momentary On Switch?
    From: "Eric M. Jones" <emjones@charter.net>
    A good example of where you can use a bi-stable switch is on NAV COM frequency flip-flops. Logic: If power is out to the radio, then the switch doesn't matter. If power is restored, then no hazard occurs. -------- Eric M. Jones www.PerihelionDesign.com 113 Brentwood Drive Southbridge, MA 01550 (508) 764-2072 emjones(at)charter.net Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=416904#416904


    Message 5


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    Time: 08:50:45 AM PST US
    From: Jeff Luckey <jluckey@pacbell.net>
    Subject: Re: Change to Shottky?
    Roger,=0A=0AThe advantage of Schottky diodes is that they have less voltage drop than silicon diodes. Silicon is approx 0.7 volts and Schottky about 0 .5 volts. The advantage being that Schottkys dissipate a little less energy .=0A=0AUsing your numbers for typical load:=0AExisting diode:=0AP = IE=0A 6 * .7 = 4.2W=0A=0ASchottky diode:=0A6 * .5 = 3.0W=0A=0AI agree w/ your conclusion, probably not worth changing anything for a delta of 1.2W.=0A =0A-Jeff=0A=0A=0A=0A________________________________=0A From: Roger Evenson <revenson@comcast.net>=0ATo: AeroElectric-List@matronics.com =0ASent: Tues day, January 14, 2014 7:19 AM=0ASubject: AeroElectric-List: Change to Shott ky?=0A =0A=0A=0AI wired Z11 with the earlier recommended endurance bus diod e w/15 watt heatsink.- My loads are 11.5 amps intermittent maximum, 6.1a. typical, and if alternator quits, I could shut things off to get to about 3.3 amps for comfortable endurance use.- I see 13.1-13.3 volts on this bu s during flight.- I have had no issues in 350 hours.=0A=0ASince completin g my RV in 2010, I have been absent from the aeroelectric list.- I have n oticed that the Shottky diode is now recommended.=0ADid a search to attempt to 'catch up' with the discussion and have tentatively concluded that this change would be purely optional, and not 'highly recommended' for some ele ctrical reason.=0A=0AI'm on a weight reduction kick, so my only objective t o change to the Shottky would only be to eliminate the 1/2 lb. of the heats ink.=0A=0ABob, et al:- I'm looking for some assurance.- Have I missed s omething pertinent to this decision or am I on track?=0A=0A=0ARoger=0A=0A =0A"For I know the plans I have for you," declares the Lord, "plans to pros per you and not to harm you, plans to give you hope and a future."- Jerem =========================0A


    Message 6


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    Time: 11:21:52 AM PST US
    From: Thomas Blejwas <tomblejwas@yahoo.com>
    Subject: Re: Change to Shottky?
    -At Bob's suggestion, I've been looking at double anode --single cathod e arrangements in a TO-247 case, wired so that current goes through both di odes.-- My average amperage will be 6-7-amps (12 to-14 total)-and I can find packages that will have voltage drops of 0.3 volts or less.- The tradeoff is higher leakage, but I don't see how a few tens of-mA will cause problems.- With only 4 watts or so, Bob suggested using the alumin um already behind the panel.- Even if you don't have enough sheet aluminu m, there are light-weight heat sinks for the TO-247 package that only cost a couple of bucks and weigh-an ounce or so.- The TO-247-does have to be solder connected and mounted with an electrically resistive-pad, which adds-little to cost or weight.=0A=0ATom=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A>_________________ _______________=0A> From: Jeff Luckey <jluckey@pacbell.net>=0A>To: "aeroele ctric-list@matronics.com" <aeroelectric-list@matronics.com> =0A>Sent: Tuesd ay, January 14, 2014 9:49 AM=0A>Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: Change to S hottky?=0A> =0A>=0A>=0A>Roger,=0A>=0A>=0A>The advantage of Schottky diodes is that they have less voltage drop than silicon diodes. Silicon is approx 0.7 volts and Schottky about 0.5 volts. The advantage being that Schottkys dissipate a little less energy.=0A>=0A>=0A>Using your numbers for typical load:=0A>Existing diode:=0A>P = IE=0A>6 * .7 = 4.2W=0A>=0A>=0A>Schottky diode:=0A>6 * .5 = 3.0W=0A>=0A>=0A>I agree w/ your conclusion, probably not worth changing anything for a delta of 1.2W.=0A>=0A>=0A>-Jeff=0A>=0A> =0A> =0A>=0A>________________________________=0A> From: Roger Evenson <reve nson@comcast.net>=0A>To: AeroElectric-List@matronics.com =0A>Sent: Tuesday, January 14, 2014 7:19 AM=0A>Subject: AeroElectric-List: Change to Shottky? =0A> =0A>=0A>=0A>I wired Z11 with the earlier recommended endurance bus di ode w/15 watt heatsink.- My loads are 11.5 amps intermittent maximum, 6.1 a. typical, and if alternator quits, I could shut things off to get to abou t 3.3 amps for comfortable endurance use.- I see 13.1-13.3 volts on this bus during flight.- I have had no issues in 350 hours.=0A>=0A>Since compl eting my RV in 2010, I have been absent from the aeroelectric list.- I ha ve noticed that the Shottky diode is now recommended.=0A>Did a search to at tempt to 'catch up' with the discussion and have tentatively concluded that this change would be purely optional, and not 'highly recommended' for som e electrical reason.=0A>=0A>I'm on a weight=0A reduction kick, so my only o bjective to change to the Shottky would only be to eliminate the 1/2 lb. of the heatsink.=0A>=0A>Bob, et al:- I'm looking for some assurance.- Hav e I missed something pertinent to this decision or am I on track?=0A>=0A> =0A>Roger=0A>=0A>=0A>"For I know the plans I have for you," declares the Lo rd, "plans to prosper you and not to harm you, plans to give you hope and a -======================== =========== =0A>=0A>


    Message 7


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    Time: 07:05:26 PM PST US
    Subject: ELT Antenna
    From: "msmeredith" <msmeredith@comcast.net>
    Hi - I'm installing a Kannad Integra 406AF ELT with built in GPS. The cheapest antenna for this ELT is the whip, which is what I bought with it. The blade/vane for this unit are hundreds/thousands more expensive. But now I'm trying to figure out where to put the whip! It's a monstrosity. Aircraft is a Super Chipmunk which I'm totally rebuilding. (Google "Super Chipmunk Restoration".) I successfully completed a new electrical system using the Z-11 architecture and knowledge gained from the Aeroelectric Connection and this list. (Thanks!!) The ELT is the last thing on the to-do list before I secure all the wire bundles. This is an unusual Chippy - it's single seat open cockpit, and I installed an 8 foot long turtleback/headrest to conceal a rollover bar behind the rear seat. It's .025 alum, about a foot high/wide at the cockpit then tapering to about 4 inches at the fin. I'd like to mount the antenna 2 feet back on the top of the main fuselage structure, so the rubber part is inside the turtleback, then poke the steel whip out the top through a small hole/grommet. That approach would be unobtrusive, avoid an ugly 2 foot tall antenna with fat black base, and avoid beefing up the turtleback top to support it. My question: would the ELT still be heard with the bottom 8 inches or so of base hidden under .025 alum? Thanks! -------- Mark Meredith Super Chipmunk N7DW Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=416915#416915


    Message 8


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    Time: 07:55:37 PM PST US
    From: "The Kuffels" <kuffel@cyberport.net>
    Subject: Re: ELT Antenna
    Mark, << would the ELT still be heard with the bottom 8 inches or so of base hidden under .025 alum? >> Yes. You are much more likely to not be heard by having the external part of the whip sheared off in the crash. The longer answer involves not only the shielding effect caused by the aluminum but also the feed mismatch, both of which will reduce signal output. But the application is so direct there is no doubt you could be heard by a satellite. If you wish to be sure, build a mock up with foil over cardboard and scrap tubing. See how it works with and without the foil. Don't forget the rules about when and how to test ELTs. Tom Kuffel


    Message 9


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    Time: 08:30:44 PM PST US
    From: "Stuart Hutchison" <stuart@stuarthutchison.com.au>
    Subject: ELT Antenna
    The Kannad whip antenna is base-loaded, so the ugly first 6" black base is part of the radiating element that needs to be exposed. I'll be making an angled mount with fibreglass fairing like a COM antenna for the underside of my Rocket, since I also have a manual 406 GPS PLB. I figure any automatic activation of the ELT will be because of a sudden stop, so I'll probably be upside down about then. My life may depend on the automatic system pointing skywards from the underbelly. Kind regards, Stu F1 Rocket VH-FLY http://www.mykitlog.com/RockFLY www.teamrocketaircraft.com -----Original Message----- From: owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-aeroelectric-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of msmeredith Sent: Wednesday, January 15, 2014 2:04 PM Subject: AeroElectric-List: ELT Antenna --> <msmeredith@comcast.net> Hi - I'm installing a Kannad Integra 406AF ELT with built in GPS. The cheapest antenna for this ELT is the whip, which is what I bought with it. The blade/vane for this unit are hundreds/thousands more expensive. But now I'm trying to figure out where to put the whip! It's a monstrosity. Aircraft is a Super Chipmunk which I'm totally rebuilding. (Google "Super Chipmunk Restoration".) I successfully completed a new electrical system using the Z-11 architecture and knowledge gained from the Aeroelectric Connection and this list. (Thanks!!) The ELT is the last thing on the to-do list before I secure all the wire bundles. This is an unusual Chippy - it's single seat open cockpit, and I installed an 8 foot long turtleback/headrest to conceal a rollover bar behind the rear seat. It's .025 alum, about a foot high/wide at the cockpit then tapering to about 4 inches at the fin. I'd like to mount the antenna 2 feet back on the top of the main fuselage structure, so the rubber part is inside the turtleback, then poke the steel whip out the top through a small hole/grommet. That approach would be unobtrusive, avoid an ugly 2 foot tall antenna with fat black base, and avoid beefing up the turtleback top to support it. My question: would the ELT still be heard with the bottom 8 inches or so of base hidden under .025 alum? Thanks! -------- Mark Meredith Super Chipmunk N7DW Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=416915#416915




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