AeroElectric-List Digest Archive

Fri 06/26/15


Total Messages Posted: 9



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 04:36 AM - Alternator problem? (donjohnston)
     2. 05:50 AM - Re: Alternator problem? (user9253)
     3. 08:25 AM - Re: Alternator problem? (Jeff)
     4. 10:06 AM - Re: Alternator problem? (donjohnston)
     5. 11:33 AM - Re: Re: Alternator problem? (Jeff Luckey)
     6. 11:58 AM - GNS430W and TruTrak AP (Bill Bradburry)
     7. 12:35 PM - Re: GNS430W and TruTrak AP (user9253)
     8. 01:05 PM - Re: GNS430W and TruTrak AP (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     9. 05:00 PM - Re: Re: Alternator problem? (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 04:36:36 AM PST US
    Subject: Alternator problem?
    From: "donjohnston" <don@velocity-xl.com>
    I'm in the process of trying to track down an over voltage fault. So far the engine runs that I've been doing have been relatively short duration (mostly around 5-10min) while I'm getting the engine dialed in. On about 4 occasions I've noticed the alternator circuit has faulted for "over voltage". I'm running a 28v electrical system VP-X Pro B&C LR3C voltage regulator Kelly Aerospace 50a alternator Continental IO-550 engine. Vertical Power and B&C have had me check a number things. All checks have shown voltage levels, drops and wire resistance to be well within parameters. B&C is recommending to pull the alternator and have it checked. I"m just wondering if anyone has run into anything similar with these alternators before I pull it ship it out. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=444057#444057


    Message 2


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    Time: 05:50:11 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Alternator problem?
    From: "user9253" <fransew@gmail.com>
    I think it is more likely that there is a bad (intermittent) connection or faulty voltage regulator than a problem with the alternator. The best way to find a bad connection is to make voltage measurements when the circuit is under heavy load. A high wattage lamp can be used to temporarily load the circuit for voltage testing. Particular attention should be given to LR3C terminals 6 and 7 and the associated wiring. If a high wattage lamp is connected between terminals 6 & 7, the voltage between those two terminals should be close to battery voltage. Joe -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=444058#444058


    Message 3


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    Time: 08:25:10 AM PST US
    From: Jeff <jluckey@pacbell.net>
    Subject: Re: Alternator problem?
    Don, First step is to determine if you are actually experiencing a fault or just a bad indication. Which system is giving you the over voltage fault error? The VP, an over voltage module, something else? Do you have a digital volt meter that remembers the highest peak voltage? -Jeff Sent from my iPad > On Jun 26, 2015, at 04:34, donjohnston <don@velocity-xl.com> wrote: > > > I'm in the process of trying to track down an over voltage fault. > > So far the engine runs that I've been doing have been relatively short duration (mostly around 5-10min) while I'm getting the engine dialed in. On about 4 occasions I've noticed the alternator circuit has faulted for "over voltage". > > I'm running a 28v electrical system > VP-X Pro > B&C LR3C voltage regulator > Kelly Aerospace 50a alternator > Continental IO-550 engine. > > Vertical Power and B&C have had me check a number things. All checks have shown voltage levels, drops and wire resistance to be well within parameters. > > B&C is recommending to pull the alternator and have it checked. > > I"m just wondering if anyone has run into anything similar with these alternators before I pull it ship it out. > > > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=444057#444057 > > > > > > > > > >


    Message 4


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    Time: 10:06:54 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Alternator problem?
    From: "donjohnston" <don@velocity-xl.com>
    As it has been explained to me, the voltage regulator is determining the fault. The VP-X is reporting the fault. My meter has a hold feature but it's manual, not a peak hold. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=444069#444069


    Message 5


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    Time: 11:33:51 AM PST US
    From: Jeff Luckey <jluckey@pacbell.net>
    Subject: Re: Alternator problem?
    Don, That regulator uses the "crowbar" technique to handle an over-voltage condi tion.=C2- Which means that it will pop its own circuit breaker to shut it self off when buss voltage gets too high. So, is it the case that the electronic circuit breaker in the VP-X which fe eds the regulator is "popping"?=C2- (I'm not very familiar w/ the VP-X so I don't know how it indicates when one of its electronic circuit breakers pops.) Does the VP-X have an alarm channel for Over-Voltage?=C2- If so, was that alarm triggered? -Jeff On Friday, June 26, 2015 10:16 AM, donjohnston <don@velocity-xl.com> w rote: m> As it has been explained to me, the voltage regulator is determining the fa ult. The VP-X is reporting the fault. My meter has a hold feature but it's manual, not a peak hold. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=444069#444069 - S - - =C2- =C2- =C2- =C2- =C2- -Matt Dralle, List Admin.


    Message 6


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    Time: 11:58:42 AM PST US
    From: "Bill Bradburry" <bbradburry@verizon.net>
    Subject: GNS430W and TruTrak AP
    What happens to the voltage on the essential buss if it is loaded too heavily and the diode does not have a heat sink installed? I am having my radio and my autopilot reset from time to time in flight and I suspect that the voltage on the essential buss is dropping to a level that causes this. I plan to check the voltage on the buss next time I am at the airport to try and confirm the voltage idea. What can cause the voltage to drop if that is the problem? High resistance connections? What else should I check? Bill


    Message 7


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    Time: 12:35:50 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: GNS430W and TruTrak AP
    From: "user9253" <fransew@gmail.com>
    If the diode is too hot to touch, it should have a heat sink. It is unlikely that normal current through a diode will drop the voltage enough to cause avionics to reboot. More likely is a loose connection. Does the problem occur while the ebus switch is on? Joe -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=444074#444074


    Message 8


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    Time: 01:05:42 PM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: GNS430W and TruTrak AP
    At 01:56 PM 6/26/2015, you wrote: ><bbradburry@verizon.net> > >What happens to the voltage on the essential buss if it is loaded too >heavily and the diode does not have a heat sink installed? > >I am having my radio and my autopilot reset from time to time in flight and >I suspect that the voltage on the essential buss is dropping to a level that >causes this. I plan to check the voltage on the buss next time I am at the >airport to try and confirm the voltage idea. > >What can cause the voltage to drop if that is the problem? High resistance >connections? What else should I check? Diodes don't do that. Your data acquisition and diagnosis problem is not unlike that described in another thread on this forum theorizing about root cause of an OV trip. Transient events are . . . just that . . .SHORT. Probability of capturing data with the ordinary shop tools that will flashlight a path to discovery is slim. Does your diode get too hot to touch? What is it mounted to and what kind of diode? Try flying with the alternate feed switch ON thus bypassing the normal feed through the diode. In the mean time, I'll continue a recently resurrected notion of devising some data capture tools that can be easily acquired or perhaps mailed around. Playing 'swap-tronics' until the problem goes away is not very professional or satisfying. Bob . . .


    Message 9


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    Time: 05:00:00 PM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: Alternator problem?
    At 12:05 PM 6/26/2015, you wrote: > >As it has been explained to me, the voltage regulator is determining >the fault. The VP-X is reporting the fault. > >My meter has a hold feature but it's manual, not a peak hold. If we were conducting this investigation in B-31 at Beech (Flight Test) we would get out a data acquisition system capable gathering 5 channels of voltage at 2% or better accuracy for 100 samples per second or faster. Monitor battery voltage at the battery Monitor B-terminal voltage at the alternator Monitor Alternator Field voltage at the alternator Monitor Bus Sense voltage at the regulator Monitor Bus Voltage at the Regulator. Then go fly and see if the problem will duplicate. The data traces will reveal how the major players behave before, during and after the event . . . and probably narrow the options for root cause. That regulator has 'selective ov trip'. When an ov condition is detected, the field voltage from the regulator MUST be high for the ov trip to be triggered. This logic allows more than one alternator to parallel on a bus and avoid an ov trip for both alternators should only one of them mis-behave. Knowing what I do about the hardware, it seems most likely that the ov sensing system is being irritated by some phenomenon in the system. In the early days of crowbar ov system development, we were chagrined to discover that SOME airplanes had extra-ordinarily significant transient sources that would nuisance trip our regulators. Regulars with years of satisfactory service on thousands of airframes. I'm not aware of recent examples of 'extra ordinary irritation' but I wouldn't discount it. Can you pair the ov trip even with any particular action elsewhere in the system? Bob . . .




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