AeroElectric-List Digest Archive

Tue 09/19/17


Total Messages Posted: 8



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 11:01 AM - Re: GFCI Breaker keeps tripping (Non Aviation) (jonlaury)
     2. 11:13 AM - Master Alarm beeper chirping (hmanvel)
     3. 11:14 AM - Re: GFCI Breaker keeps tripping (Non Aviation) (jonlaury)
     4. 12:54 PM - Re: Re: GFCI Breaker keeps tripping (Non Aviation) (Charlie England)
     5. 02:23 PM - Re: Re: GFCI Breaker keeps tripping (Non Aviation) (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     6. 05:13 PM - Re: Master Alarm beeper chirping (user9253)
     7. 05:29 PM - Basic question about contactors (Alec Myers)
     8. 08:54 PM - Re: Basic question about contactors (don van santen)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 11:01:52 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: GFCI Breaker keeps tripping (Non Aviation)
    From: "jonlaury" <jonlaury@impulse.net>
    nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect wrote: > At 06:39 PM 9/17/2017, you wrote: > > > ...Similarly, a wall-receptacle GFI can be used as > > ...a test tool. You can wire your 'problem feeder' > to the LOAD pair of terminals while using a pair > of jumpers from the LINE pair to the panel ground > and any handy breaker. See if the test GFI complains > about feeder quality... > > > > > > Bob . . . Is this correct?? Sounds like using a pair of jumpers from LINE pair to the panel ground is going to make a lot of sparks and smoke. 2nd Question: In using a clamp on meter as depicted, assuming it can detect 5ma leak, will the meter show an absolute number? or will it show a positive value for leakage on the hot leg and a negative value for the neutral leg? That would be convenient :D John Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=473006#473006


    Message 2


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    Time: 11:13:35 AM PST US
    Subject: Master Alarm beeper chirping
    From: "hmanvel" <hmanvel@manvel.com>
    I have a simple alarm system for canopy and gear warning in a Rutan aircraft. Microswitches on the nosewheel, throttle, and canopy latch. This has worked fine for years. Now I notice that when I switch on the master, and when I switch it off, I'm getting a very brief "chirp" from the warning buzzer. This system is not connected to anything else, (except for power and ground of course) so is standalone. Could this be simply aging of the microswitches? Any thoughts before I contort myself to access the nosewheel switch under the instrument panel? FYI - 12 volt system, master switch is a solenoid operated by a toggle switch. -------- Harry Manvel Defiant N2HM PTK / Pontiac, MI Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=473007#473007


    Message 3


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    Time: 11:14:16 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: GFCI Breaker keeps tripping (Non Aviation)
    From: "jonlaury" <jonlaury@impulse.net>
    Just out of curiosity, is the wiring in metal conduit, plastic flex, or Romex? I have had to troubleshoot drywall nails/screws that hit the bullseye in Romex, w/o nail plates,between the hot/neutral and bare ground wire. A lot less likely in plastic conduit because the wires are free to be pushed aside...unless you were born under a bad sign. Metal self-explanatory. John Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=473008#473008


    Message 4


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    Time: 12:54:21 PM PST US
    From: Charlie England <ceengland7@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: GFCI Breaker keeps tripping (Non Aviation)
    On Tue, Sep 19, 2017 at 1:01 PM, jonlaury <jonlaury@impulse.net> wrote: > > > nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect wrote: > > At 06:39 PM 9/17/2017, you wrote: > > > > > > ...Similarly, a wall-receptacle GFI can be used as > > > > ...a test tool. You can wire your 'problem feeder' > > to the LOAD pair of terminals while using a pair > > of jumpers from the LINE pair to the panel ground > > and any handy breaker. See if the test GFI complains > > about feeder quality... > > > > > > > > > > > > Bob . . . > > > Is this correct?? Sounds like using a pair of jumpers from LINE pair to > the panel ground is going to make a lot of sparks and smoke. > > 2nd Question: > In using a clamp on meter as depicted, assuming it can detect 5ma leak, > will the meter show an absolute number? or will it show a positive value > for leakage on the hot leg and a negative value for the neutral leg? > That would be convenient :D > > John > > I think he's telling you to take your shop's wiring out of that circuit. Tie the neutral side (both ends) to ground instead of the neutral. Feed the GFI from a regular breaker. If your shop wiring is causing the problem (nail, screw, etc) then the GFI will no longer see the current imbalance & won't trip. If the GFI is flaky, it will still trip.


    Message 5


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    Time: 02:23:37 PM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: GFCI Breaker keeps tripping (Non Aviation)
    At 02:52 PM 9/19/2017, you wrote: >On Tue, Sep 19, 2017 at 1:01 PM, jonlaury ><<mailto:jonlaury@impulse.net>jonlaury@impulse.net> wrote: >"jonlaury" <<mailto:jonlaury@impulse.net>jonlaury@impulse.net> > > >nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect wrote: > > At 06:39 PM 9/17/2017, you wrote: > > > > > >=C2 =C2 ...Similarly, a wall-receptacle GFI can be used as > > > >=C2 =C2 ...a test tool. You can wire your 'problem feeder' > >=C2 =C2 to the LOAD pair of terminals while using a pair > >=C2 =C2 of jumpers from the LINE pair to the panel ground > >=C2 =C2 and any handy breaker. See if the test GFI complains > >=C2 =C2 about feeder quality... >. . > > >Is this correct?? Sounds like using a pair of jumpers from LINE pair >to the panel ground is going to make a lot of sparks and smoke. Perhaps my description was unclear . . . Let's try again. GFIs come in a variety of flavors not the least of which is the NEMA wall outlets with built in GFI. These outlets have TWO sets of terminals: (1) a line/neutral pair that faces the distribution box and (2) a line/neutral pair that can drive a downstream load with the added benefit of GF protection. You can wire one of these devices to operate not unlike the GFI fitted to the end of an appliance cord. A l/n pair of wires connects to any handy breaker/ground in the distribution box. The Romex to be investigated connects to the l/n load terminals of the outlet. One could salvage a GFI cord of a hair dryer (thrift stores are have 'em for a few bux). Cut it at the dryer-end, strip back and add some alligator clips. Now you have a test tool that can plug into any 120vac source and clip to a feeder under investigation. This too, like the suggestion above, simply adds a 'real' GFI in series with the feeder under study. There is a caveat for using this methodology to find ground fault issues (milliamperes), suppose the breaker is tripping for reasons of hard faults (hundreds of amps). If I were to built a GFI test tool from a salavaged heater cord, I think I would put fuse holders in series with the alligator clips and populate them with 1 amp fuses. I do the same thing with my 'suicide cords': short line cords with that let me clip 120 vac to various articles under test. Both of these tests simply substitute a known-good GFI for the nuisance tripping GFI to see if the fault is in the wiring (test GFI trips too) or in the panel GFI (test GFI stays closed). >2nd Question: >In using a clamp on meter as depicted, assuming >it can detect 5ma leak, will the meter show an >absolute number? or will it show a positive >value for leakage on the hot leg and a negative value for the neutral leg? >That would be convenient :D There is no 'polarity' to an AC measurement so yes, a sensitive, clamp-on ammeter would only display absolute value of the imbalance. Bob . . .


    Message 6


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    Time: 05:13:40 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Master Alarm beeper chirping
    From: "user9253" <fransew@gmail.com>
    The vast majority of electrical problems are due to bad connections like poor crimps, loose fasteners, and corroded terminals. Switches need exercising to remove corrosion. Not saying a bad connection is your problem, but it is something to check. -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=473015#473015


    Message 7


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    Time: 05:29:15 PM PST US
    From: Alec Myers <alec@alecmyers.com>
    Subject: Basic question about contactors
    Now that Im looking more carefully into contactors, Im getting confused. The three-terminal Ford-type contactors on my Cessna - that is, the battery master contactor, and the starter motor contactor all work by grounding the third terminal, so the top of the coil must be connected to the 12v battery terminal, internally. The three-terminal starter contactor on my Luscombe has one end of the coil connected internally to the case (ground) and operates when the third terminal is connected to 12v. So just to make sure Im understanding this, there are two *different* kinds of three terminal ford-type contactors? And I guess you have to make sure you use the right one? And, surmising further, the benefit of the four terminal regulators is that they can sub for either, by connecting the second coil terminal either to ground or to 12v? I just want to make sure I have this correct - do I?


    Message 8


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    Time: 08:54:18 PM PST US
    From: don van santen <donvansanten@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: Basic question about contactors
    Alec, There are two basic types of contactors that are either 3 or 4 terminal. Long duration ( battery contactor) And short duration ( starter). Starter contactors generally have the coil grounded through their base. Generally 4 terminal contactors are for start circuits and the 4th terminal is hot when the contacyor is "on". I use this terminal to energise the starter solenoid as this eliminates starter run on. On Sep 19, 2017 17:32, "Alec Myers" <alec@alecmyers.com> wrote: > > Now that I=99m looking more carefully into contactors, I=99m getting confused. > > The three-terminal Ford-type contactors on my Cessna - that is, the > battery master contactor, and the starter motor contactor all work by > grounding the third terminal, so the top of the coil must be connected to > the 12v battery terminal, internally. > > The three-terminal starter contactor on my Luscombe has one end of the > coil connected internally to the case (ground) and operates when the thir d > terminal is connected to 12v. > > So just to make sure I=99m understanding this, there are two *diffe rent* > kinds of three terminal ford-type contactors? And I guess you have to mak e > sure you use the right one? > And, surmising further, the benefit of the four terminal regulators is > that they can sub for either, by connecting the second coil terminal eith er > to ground or to 12v? > > I just want to make sure I have this correct - do I? > > =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== > >




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