AeroElectric-List Digest Archive

Wed 05/23/18


Total Messages Posted: 16



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 01:32 AM - Amperage runaway (BobD)
     2. 03:29 AM - Re: Amperage runaway (William Daniell)
     3. 10:46 AM - Testing crowbar (Ken Ryan)
     4. 11:12 AM - Re: Testing crowbar (user9253)
     5. 12:30 PM - Re: Re: Testing crowbar (Ken Ryan)
     6. 12:40 PM - Re: Testing crowbar (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     7. 01:02 PM - Re: new toy (Gautier, Thomas N (3262))
     8. 01:35 PM - Re: Testing crowbar (user9253)
     9. 02:15 PM - Re: Re: Testing crowbar (Ken Ryan)
    10. 03:21 PM - Re: Re: Testing crowbar (Charlie England)
    11. 05:08 PM - Re: Re: Testing crowbar (Ken Ryan)
    12. 05:35 PM - Re: Testing crowbar (user9253)
    13. 05:38 PM - Re: Testing crowbar (user9253)
    14. 06:03 PM - Re: Low Battery Voltage Blows Fuel Pump Fuse? (user9253)
    15. 08:55 PM - Re: B&C switches (blues750)
    16. 08:55 PM - Re: B&C switches (blues750)
 
 
 


Message 1


  • INDEX
  • Back to Main INDEX
  • NEXT
  • Skip to NEXT Message
  • LIST
  • Reply to LIST Regarding this Message
  • SENDER
  • Reply to SENDER Regarding this Message
    Time: 01:32:05 AM PST US
    Subject: Amperage runaway
    From: "BobD" <rjd@bobdawson.plus.com>
    During a flight test of my Europa on Friday, The AMPS display on my Dynon Skyview failed (the big red cross) for a while, then came back again, then failed again, and finally came back until the end of the flight of about 1 hour. I have attached a screen-shot of the Savvy Analysis tool, which shows that at the time of the failure, there appeared to be an Amperage runaway, although the voltage remains fairly constant. At the time of the first failure, we were conducting climb tests, so the engine got fairly hot (as you can see from the lower graph showing Oil Temperature), but engine temperature was normal during the second failure. Dynon suggested checking the wiring at the Shunt, or a potential EMS module failure. I took of the cowl, and inspected the wiring around the Shunt, but this seemed OK. I wondered if anyone you had seen anything similar anywhere, or have a potential explanation for what happened ? -------- Bob Dawson XS TG || 912 ULS || G-NHRJ Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=480340#480340 Attachments: http://forums.matronics.com//files/screenshot_2_175.png


    Message 2


  • INDEX
  • Back to Main INDEX
  • PREVIOUS
  • Skip to PREVIOUS Message
  • NEXT
  • Skip to NEXT Message
  • LIST
  • Reply to LIST Regarding this Message
  • SENDER
  • Reply to SENDER Regarding this Message
    Time: 03:29:51 AM PST US
    From: William Daniell <wdaniell.longport@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: Amperage runaway
    Identical symptoms on my skyview....hi Bob. My europa Tri had runaway amps followed by red x. Cycling the alt cb reset the instrument but sooner or later it would happen again. We know that on a good day the rotax can produce 17 amps so I wasn't worried. And if 70 amps were really running through the system one would expect some exciting sparks and smoke none of which ocurred. I dismantled everything and found that the little screws on shunt connectors were loose. I am in a major overhaul of the electrcial system so i havent started the engine again however if i were you i would check everything but not do anything drastic. My assumption would be that it is an instrument issue and not a fundamental issue. Will William Daniell LONGPORT +57 310 295 0744 On Wed, May 23, 2018, 03:38 BobD <rjd@bobdawson.plus.com> wrote: > > During a flight test of my Europa on Friday, The AMPS display on my Dynon > Skyview failed (the big red cross) for a while, then came back again, then > failed again, and finally came back until the end of the flight of about 1 > hour. I have attached a screen-shot of the Savvy Analysis tool, which shows > that at the time of the failure, there appeared to be an Amperage runaway, > although the voltage remains fairly constant. At the time of the first > failure, we were conducting climb tests, so the engine got fairly hot (as > you can see from the lower graph showing Oil Temperature), but engine > temperature was normal during the second failure. Dynon suggested checking > the wiring at the Shunt, or a potential EMS module failure. I took of the > cowl, and inspected the wiring around the Shunt, but this seemed OK. > I wondered if anyone you had seen anything similar anywhere, or have a > potential explanation for what happened ? > > -------- > Bob Dawson > XS TG || 912 ULS || G-NHRJ > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=480340#480340 > > > Attachments: > > http://forums.matronics.com//files/screenshot_2_175.png > >


    Message 3


  • INDEX
  • Back to Main INDEX
  • PREVIOUS
  • Skip to PREVIOUS Message
  • NEXT
  • Skip to NEXT Message
  • LIST
  • Reply to LIST Regarding this Message
  • SENDER
  • Reply to SENDER Regarding this Message
    Time: 10:46:58 AM PST US
    From: Ken Ryan <keninalaska@gmail.com>
    Subject: Testing crowbar
    For initial and periodic testing of the crowbar ov module would it be acceptable to connect two little 9v batteries in series as the power source? Sent from my Android. Sorry Steve.


    Message 4


  • INDEX
  • Back to Main INDEX
  • PREVIOUS
  • Skip to PREVIOUS Message
  • NEXT
  • Skip to NEXT Message
  • LIST
  • Reply to LIST Regarding this Message
  • SENDER
  • Reply to SENDER Regarding this Message
    Time: 11:12:14 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Testing crowbar
    From: "user9253" <fransew@gmail.com>
    How about this circuit. Picture attached. -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=480351#480351 Attachments: http://forums.matronics.com//files/ov_test_142.jpg


    Message 5


  • INDEX
  • Back to Main INDEX
  • PREVIOUS
  • Skip to PREVIOUS Message
  • NEXT
  • Skip to NEXT Message
  • LIST
  • Reply to LIST Regarding this Message
  • SENDER
  • Reply to SENDER Regarding this Message
    Time: 12:30:19 PM PST US
    From: Ken Ryan <keninalaska@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: Testing crowbar
    Joe, I should have mentioned that I am still in "kindergarten" regarding electronics. I am just not following your diagram. It looks to me like it shows disconnecting the ground wire from the ov module and connecting it to the negative terminal of a 3-6 volt battery, and then connecting the positive terminal to ground? Somehow I think I cannot be reading it correctly, and even if I am, I am baffled as to how this would test the 16 volt set point for the ov module. Ken On Wed, May 23, 2018 at 10:11 AM, user9253 <fransew@gmail.com> wrote: > > How about this circuit. Picture attached. > > -------- > Joe Gores > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=480351#480351 > > > Attachments: > > http://forums.matronics.com//files/ov_test_142.jpg > >


    Message 6


  • INDEX
  • Back to Main INDEX
  • PREVIOUS
  • Skip to PREVIOUS Message
  • NEXT
  • Skip to NEXT Message
  • LIST
  • Reply to LIST Regarding this Message
  • SENDER
  • Reply to SENDER Regarding this Message
    Time: 12:40:11 PM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: Testing crowbar
    At 12:45 PM 5/23/2018, you wrote: >For initial and periodic testing of the crowbar ov module would it >be acceptable to connect two little 9v batteries in series as the power source? YES Bob . . .


    Message 7


  • INDEX
  • Back to Main INDEX
  • PREVIOUS
  • Skip to PREVIOUS Message
  • NEXT
  • Skip to NEXT Message
  • LIST
  • Reply to LIST Regarding this Message
  • SENDER
  • Reply to SENDER Regarding this Message
    Time: 01:02:57 PM PST US
    From: "Gautier, Thomas N (3262)" <thomas.n.gautier@jpl.nasa.gov>
    Subject: Re: new toy
    Sent from my iPhone > > Time: 10:48:58 AM PST US > From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com> > Subject: AeroElectric-List: New toy . . . > > > For those of you who suffer from quantitative > OCD like I do, there is a class of measurement > tool that has trickled down in price to where > us po' folk can afford them. > > GPS disciplined signal sources can exploit > the extra-ordinary time-keeping features of > the GPS system to produce accurate reference > signals with accuracies/stabilities out to > a buckets-full-of-zeros. > > https://goo.gl/B4hqTm > > > I've been eyeing these for several years but > finally yielded to temptation with this > puppy on eBay > > https://goo.gl/zVviDZ > > With this device driving the 10MHz reference > port on my 40 year old HP signal generator, > proving legality of the radios on our > emergency services hand-helds and trucks > is a no-brainer. > > You may have to mount an antenna outside your > facility with good sky view . . . beyond > that, these things are plug-n-play. > > > Bob . . . > Bob, For your interest and any one who misses out on the e-bay offer (they are almost gone) there is another source of low cost GPSDOs: www.sdr-kits.net They have one at a similar price to the e-bay offer but with more output frequency capability and a slightly pricier one with dual flexible frequency outputs. I dont have one and I dont know how the sdr-kits compare with e-bay precision wise but they look interesting. I know about sdr-kits because they offer a low cost 1khz-1.3Ghz vector network analyzer that I have been eyeing. Might be interesting to some of your following. Nick Gautier


    Message 8


  • INDEX
  • Back to Main INDEX
  • PREVIOUS
  • Skip to PREVIOUS Message
  • NEXT
  • Skip to NEXT Message
  • LIST
  • Reply to LIST Regarding this Message
  • SENDER
  • Reply to SENDER Regarding this Message
    Time: 01:35:02 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Testing crowbar
    From: "user9253" <fransew@gmail.com>
    Ken, You are reading the diagram correctly. When batteries are connected in series, they are connected negative to positive to negative to positive. When the over-voltage module is disconnected from ground, the loose wire will be positive. If you insert 3 flashlight batteries in series as shown, the voltages add up. 12 volts for the aircraft battery plus 4.5 volts for the flashlight batteries equals 16.5 If you want to trip a 5 amp circuit breaker, "D" cells should do it. -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=480356#480356


    Message 9


  • INDEX
  • Back to Main INDEX
  • PREVIOUS
  • Skip to PREVIOUS Message
  • NEXT
  • Skip to NEXT Message
  • LIST
  • Reply to LIST Regarding this Message
  • SENDER
  • Reply to SENDER Regarding this Message
    Time: 02:15:49 PM PST US
    From: Ken Ryan <keninalaska@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: Testing crowbar
    Thanks Joe. I understand now (mostly). I tried the two 9 volt batteries and that didn't work. I completely forgot about "current" needed to trip the breaker. Also, I guess I didn't really understand how the ov module works. I thought it was just a normally open micro switch that "magically" closes at 16 volts. I would have thought the ground wire of the ov module would be "dead" at less than 16 volts. But now I realize it must be more than that. It must be that current constantly flows through the ov module, but at 16 volts something else happens. I must have read an explanation in the "Connection" but obviously it didn't stick. Also, I will be tripping a 7.5 amp breaker. The buss will be powered by a 17 amp power supply (max setting is 13.9v). Do you think the three D cells will trip the larger breaker? Ken On Wed, May 23, 2018 at 12:34 PM, user9253 <fransew@gmail.com> wrote: > > Ken, > You are reading the diagram correctly. When batteries are connected in > series, they are connected negative to positive to negative to positive. > When the over-voltage module is disconnected from ground, the loose wire > will be positive. If you insert 3 flashlight batteries in series as shown, > the voltages add up. 12 volts for the aircraft battery plus 4.5 volts for > the flashlight batteries equals 16.5 > If you want to trip a 5 amp circuit breaker, "D" cells should do it. > > -------- > Joe Gores > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=480356#480356 > >


    Message 10


  • INDEX
  • Back to Main INDEX
  • PREVIOUS
  • Skip to PREVIOUS Message
  • NEXT
  • Skip to NEXT Message
  • LIST
  • Reply to LIST Regarding this Message
  • SENDER
  • Reply to SENDER Regarding this Message
    Time: 03:21:07 PM PST US
    From: Charlie England <ceengland7@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: Testing crowbar
    Ken, If you've got Bob's (B&C) OV module with red & black wires, it's effectively "God's own" zener diode, with voltage adjustment. Whenever voltage between red and black exceeds the set point (which you adjust with the little control), then the red & black wires are shorted together. You can run the test with a 12V light bulb or 12V LED between the 12V battery and the red wire, and the lamp will light when the OV module fires. That would avoid needing enough power to trip a 7.5A breaker. Charlie On Wed, May 23, 2018 at 4:13 PM, Ken Ryan <keninalaska@gmail.com> wrote: > Thanks Joe. I understand now (mostly). I tried the two 9 volt batteries > and that didn't work. I completely forgot about "current" needed to trip > the breaker. Also, I guess I didn't really understand how the ov module > works. I thought it was just a normally open micro switch that "magically" > closes at 16 volts. I would have thought the ground wire of the ov module > would be "dead" at less than 16 volts. But now I realize it must be more > than that. It must be that current constantly flows through the ov module, > but at 16 volts something else happens. I must have read an explanation in > the "Connection" but obviously it didn't stick. > > Also, I will be tripping a 7.5 amp breaker. The buss will be powered by a > 17 amp power supply (max setting is 13.9v). Do you think the three D cells > will trip the larger breaker? > > Ken > > > On Wed, May 23, 2018 at 12:34 PM, user9253 <fransew@gmail.com> wrote: > >> >> Ken, >> You are reading the diagram correctly. When batteries are connected in >> series, they are connected negative to positive to negative to positive. >> When the over-voltage module is disconnected from ground, the loose wire >> will be positive. If you insert 3 flashlight batteries in series as shown, >> the voltages add up. 12 volts for the aircraft battery plus 4.5 volts for >> the flashlight batteries equals 16.5 >> If you want to trip a 5 amp circuit breaker, "D" cells should do it. >> >> -------- >> Joe Gores > >


    Message 11


  • INDEX
  • Back to Main INDEX
  • PREVIOUS
  • Skip to PREVIOUS Message
  • NEXT
  • Skip to NEXT Message
  • LIST
  • Reply to LIST Regarding this Message
  • SENDER
  • Reply to SENDER Regarding this Message
    Time: 05:08:47 PM PST US
    From: Ken Ryan <keninalaska@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: Testing crowbar
    I rigged up three D cells as Joe suggested and the OV protection system checked out okay. The breaker tripped as expected. Thanks everybody. On Wed, May 23, 2018 at 2:19 PM, Charlie England <ceengland7@gmail.com> wrote: > Ken, > > If you've got Bob's (B&C) OV module with red & black wires, it's > effectively "God's own" zener diode, with voltage adjustment. Whenever > voltage between red and black exceeds the set point (which you adjust with > the little control), then the red & black wires are shorted together. > > You can run the test with a 12V light bulb or 12V LED between the 12V > battery and the red wire, and the lamp will light when the OV module fires. > That would avoid needing enough power to trip a 7.5A breaker. > > Charlie > > On Wed, May 23, 2018 at 4:13 PM, Ken Ryan <keninalaska@gmail.com> wrote: > >> Thanks Joe. I understand now (mostly). I tried the two 9 volt batteries >> and that didn't work. I completely forgot about "current" needed to trip >> the breaker. Also, I guess I didn't really understand how the ov module >> works. I thought it was just a normally open micro switch that "magically" >> closes at 16 volts. I would have thought the ground wire of the ov module >> would be "dead" at less than 16 volts. But now I realize it must be more >> than that. It must be that current constantly flows through the ov module, >> but at 16 volts something else happens. I must have read an explanation in >> the "Connection" but obviously it didn't stick. >> >> Also, I will be tripping a 7.5 amp breaker. The buss will be powered by a >> 17 amp power supply (max setting is 13.9v). Do you think the three D cells >> will trip the larger breaker? >> >> Ken >> >> >> On Wed, May 23, 2018 at 12:34 PM, user9253 <fransew@gmail.com> wrote: >> >>> >>> Ken, >>> You are reading the diagram correctly. When batteries are connected in >>> series, they are connected negative to positive to negative to positive. >>> When the over-voltage module is disconnected from ground, the loose wire >>> will be positive. If you insert 3 flashlight batteries in series as shown, >>> the voltages add up. 12 volts for the aircraft battery plus 4.5 volts for >>> the flashlight batteries equals 16.5 >>> If you want to trip a 5 amp circuit breaker, "D" cells should do it. >>> >>> -------- >>> Joe Gores >> >>


    Message 12


  • INDEX
  • Back to Main INDEX
  • PREVIOUS
  • Skip to PREVIOUS Message
  • NEXT
  • Skip to NEXT Message
  • LIST
  • Reply to LIST Regarding this Message
  • SENDER
  • Reply to SENDER Regarding this Message
    Time: 05:35:01 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Testing crowbar
    From: "user9253" <fransew@gmail.com>
    The over-voltage module normally conducts very little current. I do not know how much but perhaps microamps or a few milliamps. Unless there is a good reason for using a 7.5 amp breaker, I would replace it with a 5 amp so that it will trip sooner. I tested a homemade over-voltage circuit one time and the breaker smoked instead of tripping. Many power supplies will automatically shut down when short circuited. I do not know the maximum current of a D cell. That 7.5 amp breaker will require more than 7.5 amps for a certain amount of time before it will trip. That is asking a lot out of a D cell. If you only want to test the O.V. module and not the breaker, disconnect at least one of the O.V. module wires from the aircraft. Connect the O.V. module and your two 9 volt batteries and a 24 volt test light all in series. Make sure battery polarity is correct, positive to red. Even if the O.V. module works at 18 volts, you will not know if it works at 16 volts. -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=480364#480364


    Message 13


  • INDEX
  • Back to Main INDEX
  • PREVIOUS
  • Skip to PREVIOUS Message
  • NEXT
  • Skip to NEXT Message
  • LIST
  • Reply to LIST Regarding this Message
  • SENDER
  • Reply to SENDER Regarding this Message
    Time: 05:38:00 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Testing crowbar
    From: "user9253" <fransew@gmail.com>
    I should have checked for Ken's post before posting myself. :-) I am happy that it worked for you Ken. -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=480365#480365


    Message 14


  • INDEX
  • Back to Main INDEX
  • PREVIOUS
  • Skip to PREVIOUS Message
  • NEXT
  • Skip to NEXT Message
  • LIST
  • Reply to LIST Regarding this Message
  • SENDER
  • Reply to SENDER Regarding this Message
    Time: 06:03:18 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Low Battery Voltage Blows Fuel Pump Fuse?
    From: "user9253" <fransew@gmail.com>
    I conducted an experiment today on my RV-12. Not wanting to ruin the PC680 aircraft battery, I disconnected it. In its place, I used the riding lawn mower battery connected with jumper cables. I thought that the lawn mower battery might have trouble cranking the Rotax 912ULS, but it cranked just fine. I left the ignition switches turned off so that the engine would not actually start. I turned on all electrical loads, including landing light, to run the battery down. I periodically cranked the engine as the battery slowly ran down. It took an hour and a half for that cheap $35 lawn mower battery to drop its voltage down to 11.5 volts. The engine still cranked, albeit noticeably slower. The fuel pump fuse never did blow. I was not able to duplicate the symptoms reported by others. Perhaps there is some magic voltage that causes the fuse to blow and I never happened to crank the engine at that particular voltage. In my airplane, the fuel pump is the only load on that 5 amp fuse. Other aircraft may have other loads on the same fuse. I know that all E-LSA and S-LSA RV-12s also have two 80 mm computer fans on the same circuit. -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=480366#480366


    Message 15


  • INDEX
  • Back to Main INDEX
  • PREVIOUS
  • Skip to PREVIOUS Message
  • NEXT
  • Skip to NEXT Message
  • LIST
  • Reply to LIST Regarding this Message
  • SENDER
  • Reply to SENDER Regarding this Message
    Time: 08:55:01 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: B&C switches
    From: "blues750" <den_beaulieu@yahoo.com>
    nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect wrote: > At 08:09 PM 5/22/2018, you wrote: > > > > > Preparing to wire up a small hydraulic pump to operate amphibious float wheels. > > Spec sheet on the parker pump unit indicates to use a DPDT center off switch > > rated for up to 20A DC at 12V. Looking at B&C S700 series -1. My concern is that the switch is rated for up to 15 VAC. Equivalent, or should I continue my search for a switch? If so, any pointers appreciated. [Wink] > > > > Dave (the novice electrician/soon to be float flyer) > > What's the make and part number for the pump/motor > you're working with? > > Bob . . . Hi Bob. thanks for replying... the pump is a Parker /OilDyne 108 series hydraulic power unit. Product code 108 AE S 32 C LB 1 V 03 03. The product code breaks down to the following: A 108 power unit, 12 VDC Permanent Magnet, Standard Pump, .0321 CIPR, 46 cu. in. reservoir, reversible locking with back pressure, 7/16-20 ports, Vertical mount, 300 psi ports. Again, based off the tech info performance chart, I find the current draw plot versus pressure comes out to be approx 13 Amps. I assume that is steady state versus start up. If the B&C 15A rated switch can tolerate the amps but with a shorter life cycle that might be OK. The switch is not going to see 10,000 cycles in my lifeftime! A diode in-line may help as well? Thanks for your interest, looking forward to seeing what I can learn!! Dave Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=480369#480369


    Message 16


  • INDEX
  • Back to Main INDEX
  • PREVIOUS
  • Skip to PREVIOUS Message
  • NEXT
  • Skip to NEXT Message
  • LIST
  • Reply to LIST Regarding this Message
  • SENDER
  • Reply to SENDER Regarding this Message
    Time: 08:55:40 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: B&C switches
    From: "blues750" <den_beaulieu@yahoo.com>
    nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect wrote: > At 08:09 PM 5/22/2018, you wrote: > > > > > Preparing to wire up a small hydraulic pump to operate amphibious float wheels. > > Spec sheet on the parker pump unit indicates to use a DPDT center off switch > > rated for up to 20A DC at 12V. Looking at B&C S700 series -1. My concern is that the switch is rated for up to 15 VAC. Equivalent, or should I continue my search for a switch? If so, any pointers appreciated. [Wink] > > > > Dave (the novice electrician/soon to be float flyer) > > What's the make and part number for the pump/motor > you're working with? > > Bob . . . Hi Bob. thanks for replying... the pump is a Parker /OilDyne 108 series hydraulic power unit. Product code 108 AE S 32 C LB 1 V 03 03. The product code breaks down to the following: A 108 power unit, 12 VDC Permanent Magnet, Standard Pump, .0321 CIPR, 46 cu. in. reservoir, reversible locking with back pressure, 7/16-20 ports, Vertical mount, 300 psi ports. Again, based off the tech info performance chart, I find the current draw plot versus pressure comes out to be approx 13 Amps. I assume that is steady state versus start up. If the B&C 15A rated switch can tolerate the amps but with a shorter life cycle that might be OK. The switch is not going to see 10,000 cycles in my lifeftime! A diode in-line may help as well? Thanks for your interest, looking forward to seeing what I can learn!! Dave Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=480370#480370




    Other Matronics Email List Services

  • Post A New Message
  •   aeroelectric-list@matronics.com
  • UN/SUBSCRIBE
  •   http://www.matronics.com/subscription
  • List FAQ
  •   http://www.matronics.com/FAQ/AeroElectric-List.htm
  • Web Forum Interface To Lists
  •   http://forums.matronics.com
  • Matronics List Wiki
  •   http://wiki.matronics.com
  • 7-Day List Browse
  •   http://www.matronics.com/browse/aeroelectric-list
  • Browse AeroElectric-List Digests
  •   http://www.matronics.com/digest/aeroelectric-list
  • Browse Other Lists
  •   http://www.matronics.com/browse
  • Live Online Chat!
  •   http://www.matronics.com/chat
  • Archive Downloading
  •   http://www.matronics.com/archives
  • Photo Share
  •   http://www.matronics.com/photoshare
  • Other Email Lists
  •   http://www.matronics.com/emaillists
  • Contributions
  •   http://www.matronics.com/contribution

    These Email List Services are sponsored solely by Matronics and through the generous Contributions of its members.

    -- Please support this service by making your Contribution today! --