AeroElectric-List Digest Archive

Tue 02/18/20


Total Messages Posted: 10



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 06:02 AM - Re: Re: Always hot power for fuel injectors and ignition coils (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     2. 06:02 AM - Re: Re: Always hot power for fuel injectors and ignition coils (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     3. 06:03 AM - Re: Re: Always Hot Power to Injectors and Ignition Coils (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     4. 06:24 AM - Re: Re: Always Hot Power to Injectors and Ignition Coils (Ernest Christley)
     5. 07:04 AM - Re: Re: Always Hot Power to Injectors and Ignition Coils (C&K)
     6. 12:44 PM - Re: Re: Always Hot Power to Injectors and Ignition Coils (Charlie England)
     7. 01:40 PM - Always Hot Power to Injectors and Ignition Coils (Krea Ellis)
     8. 02:20 PM - Re: Always Hot Power to Injectors and Ignition Coils (mmayfield)
     9. 02:21 PM - Re: Always Hot Power to Injectors and Ignition Coils (johnbright)
    10. 08:09 PM - Re: Always Hot Power to Injectors and Ignition Coils (cofford)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 06:02:26 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: Always hot power for fuel injectors and ignition
    coils At 09:04 PM 2/16/2020, you wrote: > >Hi Bob, > >Thanks for your thoughts. I plan on mounting my battery on the >firewall, and the engine fuse block on the cabin side, near the >battery and pass-through. The relay would be mounted to the battery >box. I was not planning on adding any circuit protection devices to >the engine bus relay feed. Why the relay? Why not run all those engine feeds off the main bus? That way, if the engine is running, all the other stuff is running too . . . and vice versa. Then your task is simpler. Keep the main bus hot . . . a goal that has been successfully achieved on thousands of airplanes for a long time. Bob . . .


    Message 2


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    Time: 06:02:59 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: Always hot power for fuel injectors and ignition
    coils At 09:04 PM 2/16/2020, you wrote: > >Hi Bob, > >Thanks for your thoughts. I plan on mounting my battery on the >firewall, and the engine fuse block on the cabin side, near the >battery and pass-through. The relay would be mounted to the battery >box. I was not planning on adding any circuit protection devices to >the engine bus relay feed. Why the relay? Why not run all those engine feeds off the main bus? That way, if the engine is running, all the other stuff is running too . . . and vice versa. Then your task is simpler. Keep the main bus hot . . . a goal that has been successfully achieved on thousands of airplanes for a long time. Bob . . .


    Message 3


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    Time: 06:03:49 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: Always Hot Power to Injectors and Ignition
    Coils At 05:10 AM 2/17/2020, you wrote: >Sorry, still not able to post directly. > >A couple of questions. How will you do a =9Cmag >check=9D if the coils are always powered? You don't do a mag check on things that are not mags . . . If you've got a coil misbehaving the engine will let you know about it without any sort of preflight check. > > >Does anyone have any experience with the >somewhat pricey but seemingly reliable and well >built Gigavac MX series contactors? I realize >they aren=99t available on the aviation aisle at >NAPA, but I can always carry a spare. What brings to a notion that you need such a beast? And if 'seemingly reliable' why would you carry a spare? >Lastly, what software are you guys using to draw >your very nice electrical schematics? I=99m >looking for something that doesn=99t have a >steep learning curve that an old guy can pick up reasonably quickly. AutoCAD and it's contemporary competitors will open, edit, create and print files with the .dwg format. All of my drawings along with the symbols library are downloadable from the website. About any version of TurboCAD off eBay will work for you. Here's one good example https://tinyurl.com/upvbr3f there are numerous tutorials on TurboCAD available from the same website. Bob . . .


    Message 4


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    Time: 06:24:39 AM PST US
    From: Ernest Christley <echristley@att.net>
    Subject: Re: Always Hot Power to Injectors and Ignition
    Coils On Tuesday, February 18, 2020, 9:04:57 AM EST, Robert L. Nuckolls, III <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com> wrote: At 05:10 AM 2/17/2020, you wrote: Sorry, still not able to postdirectly. A couple of questions.=C2- How will you do a =C3=A2=82=AC=C5=93mag che ck=C3=A2=82=AC=EF=BD if thecoils are always powered? =C2- You don't do a mag check on things that are not =C2- mags . . . If you've got a coil misbehaving =C2- the engine will let you know about it without =C2- any sort of preflight check. Bob, I can count on one hand the number of times I've disagreed with you, b ut this is wrong and dangerous.=C2- I have dual coils on separate switche s, so that I can test each one during a run-up.=C2- One uses mechanical p oints, and the other electronic points.=C2- They are both on for take-off and landing, but only one for cruise. - Six months ago, I noticed a 150rpm drop on one coil.=C2- Cleaning the m echanical points cleared it up.-Three days ago, the engine died when I swit ched to one of the two.=C2- Turned out to be a blown fuse after I had swi tched out the coil for one of the "magnum power" versions that drew more cu rrent. If you've got dual coils, you will never know that one is misbehaving witho ut the ability to switch the other off. BTW, I also have two fuel pumps.=C2- Both on for take-off and landing, bu t run-up includes a check that the engine runs fine with either in solo.


    Message 5


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    Time: 07:04:07 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Always Hot Power to Injectors and Ignition
    Coils
    From: C&K <yellowduckduo@gmail.com>
    On 18/02/2020 9:22 AM, Ernest Christley wrote: > > > On Tuesday, February 18, 2020, 9:04:57 AM EST, Robert L. Nuckolls, III > <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com> wrote: > > > At 05:10 AM 2/17/2020, you wrote: >> Sorry, still not able to post directly. >> >> A couple of questions. How will you do a mag check if the >> coils are always powered? > > You don't do a mag check on things that are not > mags . . . If you've got a coil misbehaving > the engine will let you know about it without > any sort of preflight check. > > > Bob, I can count on one hand the number of times I've disagreed with > you, but this is wrong and dangerous. I have dual coils on separate > switches, so that I can test each one during a run-up. One uses > mechanical points, and the other electronic points. They are both on > for take-off and landing, but only one for cruise. > > - Six months ago, I noticed a 150rpm drop on one coil. Cleaning the > mechanical points cleared it up. > -Three days ago, the engine died when I switched to one of the two. > Turned out to be a blown fuse after I had switched out the coil for > one of the "magnum power" versions that drew more current. > > If you've got dual coils, you will never know that one is misbehaving > without the ability to switch the other off. > > BTW, I also have two fuel pumps. Both on for take-off and landing, > but run-up includes a check that the engine runs fine with either in solo. > > Same thing running a coil joiner with one spark plug. There is no change in engine performance if one quits. Ken


    Message 6


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    Time: 12:44:28 PM PST US
    From: Charlie England <ceengland7@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: Always Hot Power to Injectors and Ignition
    Coils On Tue, Feb 18, 2020 at 8:10 AM Robert L. Nuckolls, III < nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com> wrote: > At 05:10 AM 2/17/2020, you wrote: > > Sorry, still not able to post directly. > > A couple of questions. How will you do a =C3=A2=82=AC=C5=93mag check =C3=A2=82=AC if the coils are > always powered? > > > You don't do a mag check on things that are not > mags . . . If you've got a coil misbehaving > the engine will let you know about it without > any sort of preflight check. > > > [snipped] > > Bob . . . > I'll have to add my vote. While it isn't technically a *mag* check, it's still wise to check both systems just like the traditional mag check. Those with dual electronic ignitions will tell you that you don't get any 'mag drop' at all when switching an ignition off during 'mag check', so if one ignition is dead prior to takeoff, you wouldn't discover it unless the other one died in flight. But you'll surely know when the good one is switched off during 'mag check'.


    Message 7


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    Time: 01:40:03 PM PST US
    From: Krea Ellis <krea.ellis@gmail.com>
    Subject: Always Hot Power to Injectors and Ignition Coils
    You don't do a mag check on things that are not mags . . . If you've got a coil misbehaving the engine will let you know about it without any sort of preflight check. I disagree as well. I want to be able to shutoff a coil/mag/pMag to check for RPM drop and/or rough running on every runup. I also don=99 t like the idea of the coils being =9Chot=9D all the time. Granted it takes the ECU to trigger a ground to truly make them hot. What brings to a notion that you need such a beast? And if 'seemingly reliable' why would you carry a spare? Electrically dependent engine and I like the fact they are mil-spec and have a low current draw. Might provide a little extra endurance if down to battery and the cross-tie is closed. I use Michelin Airstop tubes too, although a Tractor Supply tube would work. I carry a spare Michelin anyway. It=99s just me. Thanks for the suggestions on CAD programs. Krea Ellis


    Message 8


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    Time: 02:20:51 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Always Hot Power to Injectors and Ignition Coils
    From: "mmayfield" <mmayfield@ozemail.com.au>
    [quote="nuckolls.bob(at)aeroelect"]At 05:10 AM 2/17/2020, you wrote: > > You don't do a mag check on things that are not > mags . . . If you've got a coil misbehaving > the engine will let you know about it without > any sort of preflight check. > > Bob . . . You certainly do. But let's not call it a "mag check". Let's call it an "ignition check". For all intents and purposes there's no obvious difference to the naked eye. So on my dual EI aircraft that check is specified by the electronic ignition manufacturer along with the maximum rpm drop. The purpose is not only to check that the spark is getting to all the plugs on the operative ignition (a problem which can be masked when both systems are on), but also that the electronic ignition warning system is functioning correctly. Switching each one off in turn effectively simulates a "failure" of the ignition unit. I once foolishly overlooked this check, took off, and it turned out both plugs on one of my 9 cylinders were fouled (which would've been detected had I done it properly). At full power and 150 litres/hour takeoff fuel flow, the unburned fuel was being pumped through that cylinder and expelled into the hot exhaust where it ignited causing a massive bang and large sheet of flame to be expelled very shortly after takeoff. Coinciding with this "after-fire" was a large back pressure created through the engine which cause a temporary dramatic and rather eye-watering power loss. This occurred repeatedly (with a large power loss each time, followed by recovery) until I pulled the power back when it settled a bit. I did the tightest circuit pattern I've ever done in my life. Spectators on the ground thought I was going to crash - they could hear each "bang!" accompanied by the big sheet of flame out of the exhaust. So yeah.... you do an ignition check, which looks and feels identical to a "mag check" with electronic ignition units. :) -------- Mike Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=494885#494885


    Message 9


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    Time: 02:21:47 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Always Hot Power to Injectors and Ignition Coils
    From: "johnbright" <john_s_bright@yahoo.com>
    BTW, for EFII brand EFI/EI: In the case of six cylinder engines, cylinders 5 and 6 top and bottom use the same coilpack. That seems to be a lack of redundancy. System 32 uses switches from ECU "P-Leads" to ground to check coilpacks but I would think loss of power to one of those coilpacks in flight would take out cylinders 5 and 6 in the case of six cylinders. Legacy systems used SDS ECUs but also have three four-cylinder coilpacks on six cylinder applications whereas SDS branded systems use two six-cylinder coilpacks. -------- John Bright, RV-6A, at FWF, O-360, dual SDSEFI EM-5-F Dual batt dual alt SDS dual EM-5-F but considering a single batt design. john_s_bright@yahoo.com, Newport News, Va Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=494886#494886


    Message 10


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    Time: 08:09:00 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Always Hot Power to Injectors and Ignition Coils
    From: "cofford" <cofford@gmail.com>
    In my setup, the ignition check is done at runup using the ignition select switch. A 1-1 switch is used to ground a pin on each ECU which disables the ignition for that ECU. Normal operation is in the center position, with neither pin connected to ground. This is verified through both RPM drop and an indicator on the System32 display. The ECU controlling the fuel injectors (switched ground) is done in a similar manner, except that one ECU is disabled during flight, and a 1-3 switch is used. Just as a disclaimer, I'm not flying yet, so this is all per the installation manual and my understanding of the system operation. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=494890#494890




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