AeroElectric-List Digest Archive

Sun 01/17/21


Total Messages Posted: 12



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 10:14 AM - Re: Re: Alternator Ground (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     2. 12:17 PM - Re: Alternator Ground (user9253)
     3. 12:34 PM - Re: Re: Antenna Ground Planes (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     4. 12:35 PM - Re: Re: Alternator Ground (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     5. 12:56 PM - Re: Antenna Ground Planes (user9253)
     6. 01:25 PM - GI275 install manual (rd2)
     7. 01:31 PM - Re: Alternator Ground (rparigoris)
     8. 02:13 PM - Engine Ground (bcone1381)
     9. 05:49 PM - Vertical Power VP-100 opinions ? (easy_driver)
    10. 06:59 PM - Re: Vertical Power VP-100 opinions ? (user9253)
    11. 07:00 PM - Re: Vertical Power VP-100 opinions ? (Matt Dralle)
    12. 08:24 PM - Re: Vertical Power VP-100 opinions ? (Jeff Luckey)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 10:14:36 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: Alternator Ground
    At 09:29 PM 1/16/2021, you wrote: > >Hi AdventureD For SD20 connector: > >https://bandc.com/product/replacement-field-connector-for-alternators-l-40-bc410-h-bc425-1-sk35-lom30/ > as far as field wires, they are to be paralleled to regulator. There is only ONE wire from the field connector to the regulator on B&C wound- field alternators. These are automotive conversions where two of the original terminals on the back were control and warning light connections. The conversion process removes the stock regulator and they used to tie ALL pins of the rear end bell connector together such that any one would suffice as a field connection. The are always configured to operate as B-circuit fields (one brush grounded inside). >I have a SD20S and just twisted 2 wires together from regulator to go to >both field wires. One is not a ground. You can just make a short paralleled >wire as well. Twisted wires? You lost me there. > Here's install manual: > https://bandc.com/wp-content/uploads/2018/05/install-instructions-bc410_revC.pdf > Okay, yeah. Instructions call for tying both pins in the connector together with a jumper at the plug . . . this is for redundancy in the fast-on terminals. One wire from alternator field to regulator suffices. I note that they recommend crimp+solder for applying those open barrel fast-on terminals. Nothing 'wrong' with that but if you lack confidence in the crimp quality of your crimp tools, review this document https://tinyurl.com/y6g6rl9f on page 11 we find a table of minimum tensile strength of various crimped terminals. In the 'Connection' I describe a po' boy's technique for validating crimp quality. Suggest you validate your wire/terminal/tool configurations before incorporating them into your airplane. The back of the SD20 is not the ONLY place where crimp quality is of importance . . . soldering of qualified crimps is unnecessary. As far as grounding for SD20, it's grounded by the 4 mounting nuts. I'm going >the belt and suspenders route and running an extra ground from one of the >screws on the brush side of case to engine ground. For what purpose? The resistance between components of the assembled case is measured in micro-ohms . . . a milli-ohm jumper around these joints is of no electrical value. Hedge against what other condition . . . mechanical looseness that disconnects the end bell from the rest of the alternator? Those fasteners are like prop bolts and strut attachments. I.e. at the very bottom of risk levels in a reliability study. >Manual tells you torque value for B+ nut. Best not ighten to >the old stand by of stripping and backing off 1/2 turn! Never heard of such a practice. The physics of achieving the required make up forces by measuring the tightening force on a threaded fastener is quite clear. Backing off any fastener after achieving the specified tightening torque has no obvious merit. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?"


    Message 2


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    Time: 12:17:00 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Alternator Ground
    From: "user9253" <fransew@gmail.com>
    > Best not tighten to the old stand by of stripping and backing off 1/2 turn! Bob, I think he was joking with that sentence. -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=500290#500290


    Message 3


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    Time: 12:34:10 PM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: Antenna Ground Planes
    At 08:37 PM 1/16/2021, you wrote: > >An antenna will work without a ground plane. But how well? >The opinion of others is subjective. Antenna's come in a variety of flavors that have different demands for optimal performance. Some antennas do not require nor do they have provisions for including a ground plane. Such antennas include dipole glideslope, vor and Archer transponder antennas for composite aircraft. Loran are e-field 'probes' of exceedingly small length/frequency ratio . . . like the AM radio antenna for automobiles. Bottom line calls for following the manufacturers recommendations closely . . . just 'cause it's a radio-gizmo on the far end of a piece of coax does not automatically give it broad commonality with other antennas. >The best way to know how well an antenna works is with a SWR meter. Yeah . . . kind of. SWR is a measurement of the complex impedance peeking into the feed point of an antenna . . . or looking at an antenna at the other end of a feedline. It's the first place to start when you looking for a gross failure of a previously working antenna. With respect to performance, the qualities that affect radiation efficiency and pattern have an equal if not greater effect on performance and cannot be quantified by evaluating impedance of the power feed path (SWR). These qualities need analysis by computer prediction at least . . . or at best, measurements on the antenna test range. Fortunately, our antenna needs are simple and most designs and installations have been demonstrated for decades. When in doubt, check with someone who's been-there-done-that. >Conductive paint will not do any harm at all to the performance of >an exterior antenna. >It will not do much good either. Use whatever paint looks good. >Use a ground plane consisting of 4 wires or copper strips inside of >the fuselage. Exactly. Greg Richter and I had some discussion about spray-on conductors about 17 years ago. See page 24 of https://tinyurl.com/y6ejr33s I worked a custom black box design for LearJet that was housed in a vacuum formed, plastic housing. We THOUGHT we'd mitigate a slight sensitivity to radiated RF by spraying the inside surface of the cover. That idea was one of several in my career that blew current accumulation of "ataboys" away and delayed delivery by a month or so. The spray on coating had only the slightest benefit to the shielding task. Retooling the enclosure in metal was out of the question. Had to beef up robustness of the electronics. >I am not knowledgeable about a strikefinder. StrikeFinder antennas are H-field receptors but they do perform best working against a ground plane. In this case, the ground plane carries no RF current but acts more like the 'mirror' alluded to earlier in this thread. The conductive plane under a StrikeFinder antenna serves to smooth the azimuth variations in reception pattern. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?"


    Message 4


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    Time: 12:35:38 PM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: Alternator Ground
    At 02:12 PM 1/17/2021, you wrote: > > > > Best not tighten to the old stand by of stripping and backing off 1/2 turn! > >Bob, I think he was joking with that sentence. Opps! Missed 'stripping' . . . my 9th grade English teacher would keep me after school for that one! Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?"


    Message 5


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    Time: 12:56:17 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Antenna Ground Planes
    From: "user9253" <fransew@gmail.com>
    AdventureD, Read these two threads about the necessity of a ground plane: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?t=16775765 http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?t=16775667 My friend was in the same situation as you are. Someone told him that their radio worked fine without a ground plane in the tail of their Kitfox. And it probably did as far as the pilot could tell. He probably did not try transmitting a long distance. And the pilot was not aware of the reflected power which was not doing his radio any good. The SWR in my friend's Kitfox was 3.8 without a ground plane. After installing another antenna in a better location and installing ground plane wires, the SWR improved to an average of 1.57 -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=500293#500293


    Message 6


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    Time: 01:25:31 PM PST US
    From: rd2 <rd2@dejazzd.com>
    Subject: GI275 install manual
    Does anyone have a pdf of the GI275 install manual ? I was able to find the AML_STC and the Maintenance Manual but not the install manual. If available, I'd appreciate a copy or a link - rd2 at dejazzd dot com. Thanks Rumen


    Message 7


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    Time: 01:31:01 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Alternator Ground
    From: "rparigoris" <rparigor@hotmail.com>
    Hi Bob As far as twisting 2 wires together, it was just to keep them together and make them a bit stronger. I decided to use 2 wires instead of one for the field because I need to span a distance from the regulator which is in the starboard footwell to the engine and 2 wires are a bit more robust. Using 1 wire with a parallel splice is fine electrically. As far as grounding the SD20S goes, there's a gasket installed on the vacuum pad that insulates the large surface area. That said you do have 4 lock washers and nuts attached to studs in the engine case. If you read earlier in this thread about my finding a V-Tail Bonanza alternator with poor contact between the two halves of the alternator causing problems. True it was paint at fault, but between the gasket decreasing surface area, and the fact that B&C makes a new nose for the SD20S that I'm just not certain that it has a great contact with the back half. If looks like it might be plated? Not sure if plating is conductive? Also on Rotax they tend to use Loctite on many things and I have heard that when Loctite gets old, it can cause high resistance in senders. Can that happen on studs too? Perhaps not, but I can't speak with certainty. I'm pretty certain B&C has their act together and would have addressed connection if there was a problem with ground between the case halves. A lot easier to run a 5" piece of wire to a pretty nice grounding pad nearby. Ron P. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=500295#500295


    Message 8


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    Time: 02:13:30 PM PST US
    Subject: Engine Ground
    From: "bcone1381" <bcone1964@gmail.com>
    In AEC book p. 5-3 instructs to install a fat ground wire from the battery minus to the firewall ground stud, then a braided bonded jumper from the ground stud to the crankcase.....additionally AEC P.5-4 suggest Grounding the Battery directly to the crankcase a wise idea. Those are two different grounding methods Q 1. Is it suggesting to install two engine grounds for redundancy? Q 2. I don't understand the use of a braided jumper cable, and wonder if it s a poor practice to use 4AWG flexible welding cable for engine ground? -------- Brooks Cone Bearhawk Patrol Kit Build Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=500297#500297


    Message 9


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    Time: 05:49:49 PM PST US
    Subject: Vertical Power VP-100 opinions ?
    From: "easy_driver" <thatmail@yahoo.com>
    a friend is selling his VP-100 he never installed ( went with VPX ). anybody flies with it ? is it worth spending time and money on ? Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=500299#500299


    Message 10


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    Time: 06:59:48 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Vertical Power VP-100 opinions ?
    From: "user9253" <fransew@gmail.com>
    Fuses cost less and weigh less. You can replace them yourself. There is no black box to fail and ground the plane. -------- Joe Gores Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=500300#500300


    Message 11


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    Time: 07:00:54 PM PST US
    From: Matt Dralle <dralle@matronics.com>
    Subject: Re: Vertical Power VP-100 opinions ?
    I have two VP-200 systems one in the RV-6 and the other in my RV-8. I LOVE the VP-xxx, highly recommend! Checkout http://www.mattsrv8.com and http://www.mattsrv6.com for details on both installations. Matt At 1/17/2021 05:46 PM Sunday, you wrote: > >a friend is selling his VP-100 he never installed ( went with VPX >). anybody flies with it ? is it worth spending time and money on ? > > >Read this topic online here: > >http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=500299#500299 > >


    Message 12


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    Time: 08:24:16 PM PST US
    From: Jeff Luckey <jluckey@pacbell.net>
    Subject: Re: Vertical Power VP-100 opinions ?
    Power Distribution in a little airplane is a pretty straight-forward propos ition.=C2- We have a small number of circuits and we are sitting right in front of the panel.=C2- Remotely-operated electronic-circuit breakers ar e great in an airliner, but overkill for our little airplanes.=C2- The VP systems are a lot of complexity to do a simple task. I realize that the VP systems do a little more than distribute power, but n ot enough to justify the cost. Here are my concerns.=C2- VP systems are: =C2- 1. a complex solution to a simple problem=C2- 2. expensive=C2- 3 . not serviceable by you =C2- 4. if it fails it could ground your airplane (all your eggs in one b asket) I know a couple of people who have VP hardware who are "tweakers". They rea lly enjoy configuring things and continually making adjustments (tweaking), simply for the fun of it.=C2- If that's your game, then maybe VP is for you.=C2- VP offers a lot of choices & freedom to pre-program behaviors an d inter-connect things.=C2- When it comes to Power Distribution in my airplane, I want the simplest, mo st robust, closest-to-the-metal system I can get, especially since I plan t o fly IFR.=C2- Good old circuit breakers get the job done with a price ta g with one less zero.=C2- There are plenty of systems/gizmos in experimen tal aircraft to "tweak" but getting power to the panel should not be one of them. -Jeff On Sunday, January 17, 2021, 7:08:48 PM PST, Matt Dralle <dralle@matroni cs.com> wrote: > I have two VP-200 systems one in the RV-6 and the other in my RV-8.=C2- I LOVE the VP-xxx, highly recommend!=C2- Checkout http://www.mattsrv8.com and http://www.mattsrv6.com for details on both installations. Matt At 1/17/2021 05:46 PM Sunday, you wrote: > > >a friend is selling his VP-100 he never installed ( went with VPX >).=C2- anybody flies with it ? is it worth spending time and money on ? > > >Read this topic online here: > >http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=500299#500299 > > - S - WIKI - - =C2- =C2- =C2- =C2- =C2- -Matt Dralle, List Admin.




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