---------------------------------------------------------- AeroElectric-List Digest Archive --- Total Messages Posted Mon 07/26/21: 11 ---------------------------------------------------------- Today's Message Index: ---------------------- 1. 10:58 AM - DB-25 Connectors (Jeff Luckey) 2. 11:21 AM - Re: DB-25 Connectors (Kent or Jackie Ashton) 3. 12:10 PM - Re: DB-25 Connectors (Charlie England) 4. 12:32 PM - Re: DB-25 Connectors (Art Zemon) 5. 01:11 PM - Re: DB-25 Connectors (David Saylor) 6. 01:24 PM - Starter wiring (DANIEL PELLETIER) 7. 01:46 PM - Re: DB-25 Connectors (Charlie England) 8. 01:56 PM - Re: Starter wiring (DANIEL PELLETIER) 9. 05:04 PM - Re: DB-25 Connectors (Charles Kuss) 10. 07:41 PM - Re: DB-25 Connectors (Jeff Luckey) 11. 09:08 PM - Re: Interav OV relay: how to do an integrity test. (candymika) ________________________________ Message 1 _____________________________________ Time: 10:58:58 AM PST US From: Jeff Luckey Subject: AeroElectric-List: DB-25 Connectors Looking for "Wisdom of the Crowd" DB connectors solder vs crimp.=C2-=C2- Preparing to do some panel wiring and will be using several DB-9, DB-25, & DB-37 connectors and seeking input on which is the better method for connec tion. My initial thought is that soldering will produce higher quality results be cause: 1. The pins are molded into the connector body, making them more robust (?) (stronger than the "snap-in" architecture of removable pin?)2. Solder conn ections have higher mechanical strength and excellent electrical properties I have mostly used solder-type connections and most of those on circuit boa rds.=C2- Not much experience w/ crimp-type.=C2- (I'm pretty handy with a soldering iron) Looking for insights from people who have used both. TIA, -Jeff ________________________________ Message 2 _____________________________________ Time: 11:21:38 AM PST US From: Kent or Jackie Ashton Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: DB-25 Connectors Done it both ways and I like the solder method. Use a small iron, pre-wet the D-sub cups with a tiny dab of solder, prepare the wire ends, one-by-one heat each cup and insert the wire in the cup. -Kent > On Jul 26, 2021, at 1:58 PM, Jeff Luckey wrote: > > Looking for "Wisdom of the Crowd" > > DB connectors solder vs crimp. > > Preparing to do some panel wiring and will be using several DB-9, DB-25, & DB-37 connectors and seeking input on which is the better method for connection. > > My initial thought is that soldering will produce higher quality results because: > > 1. The pins are molded into the connector body, making them more robust (?) (stronger than the "snap-in" architecture of removable pin?) > 2. Solder connections have higher mechanical strength and excellent electrical properties > > I have mostly used solder-type connections and most of those on circuit boards. Not much experience w/ crimp-type. (I'm pretty handy with a soldering iron) > > Looking for insights from people who have used both. > > > TIA, > > > -Jeff > > ________________________________ Message 3 _____________________________________ Time: 12:10:34 PM PST US Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: DB-25 Connectors From: Charlie England On 7/26/2021 12:58 PM, Jeff Luckey wrote: > Looking for "Wisdom of the Crowd" > > DB connectors solder vs crimp. > > Preparing to do some panel wiring and will be using several DB-9, > DB-25, & DB-37 connectors and seeking input on which is the better > method for connection. > > My initial thought is that soldering will produce higher quality > results because: > > 1. The pins are molded into the connector body, making them more > robust (?) (stronger than the "snap-in" architecture of removable pin?) > 2. Solder connections have higher mechanical strength and excellent > electrical properties > > I have mostly used solder-type connections and most of those on > circuit boards. Not much experience w/ crimp-type. (I'm pretty handy > with a soldering iron) > > Looking for insights from people who have used both. > > > TIA, > > > -Jeff > > Hi Jeff, I started soldering as a teenager, and worked as an electronics tech in at least 3 different 'disciplines' during my working career. Still soldering after all these (50+) years. I used a few solder-style DB connectors early in my build, but switched to machined crimps early and have never looked back. Honestly, while the crimps are quite a bit more expensive, they are a *lot* faster than solder style, and get even faster when you need to 're-pin' those two wires that got soldered in the wrong place. Also several orders of magnitude easier once everything is installed in the plane, and you need to add wires to interface a new widget. I'll solder/heatshrink a splice in a heartbeat, if I can get the iron to it, but for multipin connectors like DBs, etc, I find the crimp style much more practical. Bonus tip: Any time I install a new DB connector, I use an engraving tool to make human-readable beginning and ending numbers for the top and bottom row of pins on the metal shell of the connector. Makes it much quicker when I start counting pin positions for the next wire, especially when I've forgotten where '1' is on a male vs female connector. YMMV, etc etc Charlie -- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus ________________________________ Message 4 _____________________________________ Time: 12:32:08 PM PST US From: Art Zemon Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: DB-25 Connectors Soldering on the bench is peaceful soothing satisfying work. It's harder to solder connectors that are attached to wires that are in the airplane. Crimp works too but costs more, and it's quicker. If you have to make changes, crimp is easier. Properly done, either will be fine. I soldered most of my plane then did a few crimps -- Art Z. Sent from my phone. Please excuse brevity and bizarre typos. On Mon, Jul 26, 2021, 1:14 PM Jeff Luckey wrote: > Looking for "Wisdom of the Crowd" > > DB connectors solder vs crimp. > > Preparing to do some panel wiring and will be using several DB-9, DB-25, & > DB-37 connectors and seeking input on which is the better method for > connection. > > My initial thought is that soldering will produce higher quality results > because: > > 1. The pins are molded into the connector body, making them more robust > (?) (stronger than the "snap-in" architecture of removable pin?) > 2. Solder connections have higher mechanical strength and excellent > electrical properties > > I have mostly used solder-type connections and most of those on circuit > boards. Not much experience w/ crimp-type. (I'm pretty handy with a > soldering iron) > > Looking for insights from people who have used both. > > > TIA, > > > -Jeff > > ________________________________ Message 5 _____________________________________ Time: 01:11:18 PM PST US From: David Saylor Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: DB-25 Connectors I second Charlie's post. I got a used Daniels AFM8 crimper on ebay for a fraction of new. It needed a little TLC but it works like a champ. This positoner kit works well too: https://smile.amazon.com/gp/product/B07P7FWWTN/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1 --Dave On Mon, Jul 26, 2021 at 12:15 PM Charlie England wrote: > On 7/26/2021 12:58 PM, Jeff Luckey wrote: > > Looking for "Wisdom of the Crowd" > > DB connectors solder vs crimp. > > Preparing to do some panel wiring and will be using several DB-9, DB-25, & > DB-37 connectors and seeking input on which is the better method for > connection. > > My initial thought is that soldering will produce higher quality results > because: > > 1. The pins are molded into the connector body, making them more robust > (?) (stronger than the "snap-in" architecture of removable pin?) > 2. Solder connections have higher mechanical strength and excellent > electrical properties > > I have mostly used solder-type connections and most of those on circuit > boards. Not much experience w/ crimp-type. (I'm pretty handy with a > soldering iron) > > Looking for insights from people who have used both. > > > TIA, > > > -Jeff > > > Hi Jeff, > > I started soldering as a teenager, and worked as an electronics tech in at > least 3 different 'disciplines' during my working career. Still soldering > after all these (50+) years. I used a few solder-style DB connectors early > in my build, but switched to machined crimps early and have never looked > back. > > Honestly, while the crimps are quite a bit more expensive, they are a > *lot* faster than solder style, and get even faster when you need to > 're-pin' those two wires that got soldered in the wrong place. Also several > orders of magnitude easier once everything is installed in the plane, and > you need to add wires to interface a new widget. > > I'll solder/heatshrink a splice in a heartbeat, if I can get the iron to > it, but for multipin connectors like DBs, etc, I find the crimp style much > more practical. > > Bonus tip: Any time I install a new DB connector, I use an engraving tool > to make human-readable beginning and ending numbers for the top and bottom > row of pins on the metal shell of the connector. Makes it much quicker when > I start counting pin positions for the next wire, especially when I've > forgotten where '1' is on a male vs female connector. > > YMMV, etc etc > > Charlie > > > Virus-free. > www.avast.com > > <#m_2097393021636959202_DAB4FAD8-2DD7-40BB-A1B8-4E2AA1F9FDF2> > ________________________________ Message 6 _____________________________________ Time: 01:24:16 PM PST US From: DANIEL PELLETIER Subject: AeroElectric-List: Starter wiring Hi, I wired my airplane as per figure Z-16 Rotax 912/914 system of bob Nuckolls book. I use an off-on-momentary on switch as ignition switch. Today I made a starting test and the starter doesnt stop starting until I close the master. I dont understand what happens. Is it the wiring? The starter solenoid? Im confused. Any help would be appreciate. Daniel Pelletier Envoy de mon iPad ________________________________ Message 7 _____________________________________ Time: 01:46:54 PM PST US Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: DB-25 Connectors From: Charlie England No doubt the Daniels is the absolute best. But... 'Better is the enemy of good enough'. https://bandc.com/product/d-sub-machined-pin-crimp-tool/ or even https://www.steinair.com/product/4-way-indent-crimper/ The Steinair crimper expects a change of positioner for hi-density pins, but I've found that simply holding the pin at the correct insertion depth works fine when I only need to crimp a couple of the small ones. Charlie On 7/26/2021 3:10 PM, David Saylor wrote: > I second Charlie's post. > > I got a used Daniels AFM8 crimper on ebay for a fraction of new. It > needed a little TLC but it works like a champ. This positonerkit > works well too: > > https://smile.amazon.com/gp/product/B07P7FWWTN/ref=ppx_yo_dt_b_search_asin_title?ie=UTF8&psc=1 > > > --Dave > > On Mon, Jul 26, 2021 at 12:15 PM Charlie England > wrote: > > On 7/26/2021 12:58 PM, Jeff Luckey wrote: >> Looking for "Wisdom of the Crowd" >> >> DB connectors solder vs crimp. >> >> Preparing to do some panel wiring and will be using several DB-9, >> DB-25, & DB-37 connectors and seeking input on which is the >> better method for connection. >> >> My initial thought is that soldering will produce higher quality >> results because: >> >> 1. The pins are molded into the connector body, making them more >> robust (?) (stronger than the "snap-in" architecture of removable >> pin?) >> 2. Solder connections have higher mechanical strength and >> excellent electrical properties >> >> I have mostly used solder-type connections and most of those on >> circuit boards. Not much experience w/ crimp-type. (I'm pretty >> handy with a soldering iron) >> >> Looking for insights from people who have used both. >> >> >> TIA, >> >> >> -Jeff >> >> > Hi Jeff, > > I started soldering as a teenager, and worked as an electronics > tech in at least 3 different 'disciplines' during my working > career. Still soldering after all these (50+) years. I used a few > solder-style DB connectors early in my build, but switched to > machined crimps early and have never looked back. > > Honestly, while the crimps are quite a bit more expensive, they > are a *lot* faster than solder style, and get even faster when you > need to 're-pin' those two wires that got soldered in the wrong > place. Also several orders of magnitude easier once everything is > installed in the plane, and you need to add wires to interface a > new widget. > > I'll solder/heatshrink a splice in a heartbeat, if I can get the > iron to it, but for multipin connectors like DBs, etc, I find the > crimp style much more practical. > > Bonus tip: Any time I install a new DB connector, I use an > engraving tool to make human-readable beginning and ending numbers > for the top and bottom row of pins on the metal shell of the > connector. Makes it much quicker when I start counting pin > positions for the next wire, especially when I've forgotten where > '1' is on a male vs female connector. > > YMMV, etc etc > > Charlie > > > Virus-free. www.avast.com > > > > <#m_2097393021636959202_DAB4FAD8-2DD7-40BB-A1B8-4E2AA1F9FDF2> > -- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus ________________________________ Message 8 _____________________________________ Time: 01:56:15 PM PST US From: DANIEL PELLETIER Subject: AeroElectric-List: Re: Starter wiring Hi, I think I find my problem, I withdrew the diode on the starter and the starter works fine. Daniel Envoy de mon iPad > Le 26 juill. 2021 16:22, DANIEL PELLETIER a crit : > Hi, > > I wired my airplane as per figure Z-16 Rotax 912/914 system of bob Nuckolls book. I use an off-on-momentary on switch as ignition switch. Today I made a starting test and the starter doesnt stop starting until I close the master. I dont understand what happens. Is it the wiring? The starter solenoid? Im confused. > > Any help would be appreciate. > > Daniel Pelletier > > Envoy de mon iPad ________________________________ Message 9 _____________________________________ Time: 05:04:08 PM PST US From: Charles Kuss Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: DB-25 Connectors Solder pins can not be replaced if damaged in the future. Solder tends to travel up the wire, meaning that the wire is stiff and prone to vibration f racture where the solder ends. My vote is for crimped connectors. Just be s ure to use a quality crimping tool. Charlie K On Monday, July 26, 2021, 02:14:03 PM EDT, Jeff Luckey wrote: Looking for "Wisdom of the Crowd" DB connectors solder vs crimp.=C2-=C2- Preparing to do some panel wiring and will be using several DB-9, DB-25, & DB-37 connectors and seeking input on which is the better method for connec tion. My initial thought is that soldering will produce higher quality results be cause: 1. The pins are molded into the connector body, making them more robust (?) (stronger than the "snap-in" architecture of removable pin?)2. Solder conn ections have higher mechanical strength and excellent electrical properties I have mostly used solder-type connections and most of those on circuit boa rds.=C2- Not much experience w/ crimp-type.=C2- (I'm pretty handy with a soldering iron) Looking for insights from people who have used both. TIA, -Jeff ________________________________ Message 10 ____________________________________ Time: 07:41:24 PM PST US From: Jeff Luckey Subject: Re: AeroElectric-List: DB-25 Connectors Looks like we have a good mixture of experience-based opinions. ArtZ, I especially like the "Zen" approach to soldering... and completely a gree.=C2- In addition, there's the rosin core "incense". One advantage to soldering is that it is easier to get 2 wires soldered to one cup, when necessary. Thanks to all, -Jeff On Monday, July 26, 2021, 11:09:41 AM PDT, Jeff Luckey wrote: Looking for "Wisdom of the Crowd" DB connectors solder vs crimp.=C2-=C2- Preparing to do some panel wiring and will be using several DB-9, DB-25, & DB-37 connectors and seeking input on which is the better method for connec tion. My initial thought is that soldering will produce higher quality results be cause: 1. The pins are molded into the connector body, making them more robust (?) (stronger than the "snap-in" architecture of removable pin?)2. Solder conn ections have higher mechanical strength and excellent electrical properties I have mostly used solder-type connections and most of those on circuit boa rds.=C2- Not much experience w/ crimp-type.=C2- (I'm pretty handy with a soldering iron) Looking for insights from people who have used both. TIA, -Jeff ________________________________ Message 11 ____________________________________ Time: 09:08:17 PM PST US Subject: AeroElectric-List: Re: Interav OV relay: how to do an integrity test. 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