AeroElectric-List Digest Archive

Fri 05/13/22


Total Messages Posted: 6



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 04:17 AM - Re: Re: Too many Circuit breakers.... (David Carter)
     2. 07:11 AM - Come va di solito la tua giornata? (Kvincici)
     3. 09:56 AM - Re: Re: Too many Circuit breakers.... (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     4. 01:41 PM - Re: Re: Too many Circuit breakers.... (Charlie England)
     5. 07:50 PM - Re: Too many Circuit breakers.... (andymeyer)
     6. 07:54 PM - Re: Re: Too many Circuit breakers.... (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 04:17:58 AM PST US
    From: David Carter <david@carter.net>
    Subject: Re: Too many Circuit breakers....
    Why not base the design on Bob's Z-101? Seems that you are recreating the wheel. http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=498198&highlight=&sid=b64f62254568037b48c88b877d06b539 On Thu, May 12, 2022 at 10:09 PM andymeyer <meyerkc135@gmail.com> wrote: > > > > Bob, > > The SD-8 concerns me 'cause if I lose the electric system, I lose the > engine which means I won't get enough power out of the SD8 (low RPM) to run > the ignitions to restart. > > Got an option that makes sense, or can you talk me into the SD8? > > I still wonder about master switch failure - I think I have that covered > in my design above. Engine, monitoring, attitude and GPS. > > Andy > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=506749#506749 > > > -- --- David Carter david@carter.net


    Message 2


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    Time: 07:11:04 AM PST US
    Subject: Come va di solito la tua giornata?
    From: "Kvincici" <gqhrnnjsd@emltmp.com>
    Come tutte le persone, mi alzo la mattina, vado al lavoro e torno a casa dopo il lavoro. L'unica differenza che mi sono fatto una grande palestra - e in essa posso far uscire la mia bestia. Mi aiuta ad alleviare lo stress. E grazie alla nuova attrezzatura e alle pillole winstrol originale https://anabolizzanti-naturali.it/prodotto/stanozolol-injection-winstrol-50-mg-aburaihan-ani0137.html si migliora ancora. La forza nei muscoli aumenta, il grasso scompare pi velocemente e il corpo diventa molto tonico. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=506752#506752


    Message 3


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    Time: 09:56:56 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: Too many Circuit breakers....
    At 09:08 PM 5/12/2022, you wrote: > >Bob, > >The SD-8 concerns me 'cause if I lose the electric system, I lose >the engine which means I >won't get enough power out of the SD8 (low RPM) to run the ignitions >to restart. What is the condition(s) that would cause you to 'loose' the electrical system? This is what FMEA is all about. Go through a thought exercise that considers 'what if' for any single failure . . . switch broke . . . wire falls off terminal . . . pump gets asthma . . . regulator quits . . . etc. ect. The process is pretty simple: First deduce the ways in which the part can fail. Terminal falls off, regulator goes silent, regulator goes wild, bulb burns out, handle falls out of switch, contactor sticks closed, etc. etc. How will you become aware that the failure has occurred? Something quits working . . . something wildly mis-behaves . . . Is the failure pre-flight detectable? Yes? Make sure it's on your checklist. No? What are your periodic inspection plans for assessing that system's airworthiness? How does this failure affect the probable outcome of your flight? The vast majority of failures on airplanes are no big deal . . . FBOs make their living fixing no big deals . . . well . . . it's usually a big deal to the wallet but at lease your airplane isn't bent. If koss of that feature poses risk to your maintaining order in the cockpit, what are your plan-b protocols for dealing with the failure? Check out the PowerPoint slides for my weekend seminars at: http://aeroelectric.com/Reference_Docs/Seminar_PP_Slides/ . . . in particular, the packet on Failure Tolerance Page 10 illustrates my personal plan-b as an airplane renter . . . with the whole panel gone dark, it was my plan-b to get to where I was originally headed. Those slides speak to a constellation of architectures tailored to the builder's design goals and project features. ARCHITECTURE and judicious accessories scattered about the system should be your refinement of the plan-b protocols based on your FMEA. Do you have a copy of the 'Connection? If not, you can download it . . . http://www.aeroelectric.com/Books/Connection/AEC12A_PDF.zip Appendix Z in the bound book is NOT the latest configuration for all drawings. See https://tinyurl.com/y26qe4y9 for the latest iterations. As others have noted, take particular not of Z101. This architecture is a kind of melting pot of drawing refinement and discussions here on the List over the past 30 years or so. It's a tinker-toy/leggo approach to system architecture decisions . . . pick and choose which bus structures make sense for your project. But note that even with a FULL UP, nearly bullet-proof system, all features and functions are managed with but three switches and one breaker. I would strongly encourage using that orphaned vacuum pump pad for something exceedingly useful with a very low cost of ownership compared to adding ANY standby batteries to your system . . . you DO plan to maintain an airworthy main battery . . . no? >I still wonder about master switch failure - I think I have that >covered in my design above. Engine, monitoring, attitude and GPS. Sift thru the functionality of features in Z101 . . . suppose the battery contactor DOES open. How will you know it happened and what's the protocol for managing the event? All this may seem like a LOT of work . . . yeah . . . you're right. But in 50 years of reading dark-n-stormy- night stories in the aviation rags I've yet to encounter a pilot who demonstrated an understanding of the function and limitations of his ship's electrical system. If he HAD understood better, he probably would have not experienced the SURVIVABLE event that allowed him to write the story. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?"


    Message 4


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    Time: 01:41:15 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Too many Circuit breakers....
    From: Charlie England <ceengland7@gmail.com>
    On 5/12/2022 9:08 PM, andymeyer wrote: > > Bob, > > The SD-8 concerns me 'cause if I lose the electric system, I lose the engine which means I won't get enough power out of the SD8 (low RPM) to run the ignitions to restart. > > Got an option that makes sense, or can you talk me into the SD8? > > I still wonder about master switch failure - I think I have that covered in my design above. Engine, monitoring, attitude and GPS. > > Andy I'm not following the question. The alternator(s) are not participants in starting the engine. Any electronic ignition is operating on the battery until the engine is running and spinning the alternator fast enough to generate current. I think Bob was asking, why not run a backup alternator instead of a backup battery. Assuming ~2 amps draw per ignition, you'd get around an hour of operation from the ignition battery, but a backup alternator lasts through fuel exhaustion. -- This email has been checked for viruses by Avast antivirus software. https://www.avast.com/antivirus


    Message 5


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    Time: 07:50:11 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Too many Circuit breakers....
    From: "andymeyer" <meyerkc135@gmail.com>
    David, Yes - looked at the Z101 - wasn't in my old book - or at least I missed it. Modifying it to use the rectifier to support the E bus. Bob, The failure that comes to mind is the master switch opens or shorts and pops the fuse link for some reason (failed connection, failed relay, etc...) EBus solves this - gets me on the ground with an attitude, engine monitoring and GPS. Alternator failure, regulator failure, OV trip, etc... that won't recover - EBus gets me on the ground. Battery failure - very low risk, but my AV30 stays alive and the second ignition battery keeps the fan spinning. EBus is checkable by flipping it on before the master... I've walked through most of the failures... I didn't pull out my old Douglas FMEA forms or calculated Risk Probability Severity numbers, but I ran through most of the things going wrong, how to detect, and what to do about it. Any I'm forgetting that would take this architecture down? I'm thinking the only things I need on the essential bus are the AV30E, the GPS, and Engine monitor - a very paltry load. I've looked at the pad mount alternators - I'm just really tight to the firewall in my Long EZ. BandC oil filter adapter required a recess in the firewall to fit. A 5aH battery will get me ~an hour of flight time on a single ignition if needed. Considering a 12aH LiFePo battery, and monitor it frequently... Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=506756#506756


    Message 6


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    Time: 07:54:45 PM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: Too many Circuit breakers....
    >>Andy >I'm=C2 not following the question. The >alternator(s) are not participants in starting >the engine. Any electronic ignition is operating >on the battery until the engine is running and >spinning the alternator fast enough to generate current. > >I think Bob was asking, why not run a backup >alternator instead of a backup battery. Assuming >~2 amps draw per ignition, you'd get around an >hour of operation from the ignition battery, but >a backup alternator lasts through fuel exhaustion. Yeah . . . Just for grins, let's test the utility of Z101 for your project. See: https://tinyurl.com/y3yyjjqp Let's make this a List exercise to go over the possibilities. If you were to use the cited drawing as is, what loads would you assign to each bus? Will you need brownout boosting? Are you interested in being able to fire up some radios in pre-flight? Let's get all your proposed electro-whizzies lit up on some bus. Then let's see what might be eliminated for simplicity/cost without sacrificing untility. Bob . . . Un impeachable logic: George Carlin asked, "If black boxes survive crashes, why don't they make the whole airplane out of that stuff?"




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