AeroElectric-List Digest Archive

Wed 11/29/23


Total Messages Posted: 11



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 12:14 AM - Re: DB9 Cover (BobD)
     2. 12:57 AM - Re: Plane Power alternator $$$$ (Sebastien)
     3. 10:20 AM - DB9 Cover (GLEN MATEJCEK)
     4. 10:23 AM - Re: Plane Power alternator $$$$ (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
     5. 11:23 AM - Re: Plane Power alternator $$$$ (Charlie England)
     6. 11:33 AM - Re: DB9 Cover (Charlie England)
     7. 12:43 PM - Re: DB9 Cover (Jared Yates)
     8. 12:52 PM - Re: DB9 Cover (Sebastien)
     9. 02:30 PM - Re: Plane Power alternator $$$$ (Jeff Luckey)
    10. 02:40 PM - Re: DB9 Cover (Jeff Luckey)
    11. 08:08 PM - Re: Plane Power alternator $$$$ (Robert L. Nuckolls, III)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 12:14:59 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: DB9 Cover
    From: "BobD" <rjdawson14@gmail.com>
    Jeff, I'm not sure which part of the world you live in, but if the UK, I remember from Dragons Den a few years ago, someone came up with something similar to that you are looking for. It was called the chocbox, and made him quite a few quid as I recall. If you Google that, name, you will probably find what you are looking for. Cheers BobD -------- Bob Dawson Europa XS TG || 912 ULS || G-NHRJ || Dynon Skyview || PilotAware || SmartAss3 Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=512619#512619


    Message 2


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    Time: 12:57:08 AM PST US
    From: Sebastien <cluros@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: Plane Power alternator $$$$
    Hi Jesse, I'd start with downloading the data for this flight from the dynon and posting it here. Then we would know what happened leading up to the incident. On Tue, 28 Nov 2023, 21:33 Jesse Jenks, <jessejenks72@gmail.com> wrote: > jessejenks72@gmail.com> > > Holy cow, my alternator failed (I think) today. I thought =9Cno big deal, > I=99ll just throw a new one in=9D but wow, the price has trip led! > I better make sure that is the problem before I spend $1000 on a new one, > so I=99m looking for some opinions here. Here=99s what happen ed: started seeing > intermittent power off indications on the dynon like it was switching to > internal battery, then it went black! (Which is strange because it does > have a backup battery) Then the radios started to die. I could not see th e > volts and amps because that is displayed on the dynon (now dark) so I > headed back to the airport. After a minute or so the dynon came back and I > checked the volts and amps. Volts were around 9.5 and amps were pegged > high. My ammeter shunt is in the alternator feed line. I turned off the > avionics and other loads, then thought to turn off the alternator. After a > while the volts started creeping back up and I was able to use the radio > for landing. Volts came back up to 11.5. > I suspect an internal short in the alternator because the battery > recovered some after I turned off the alternator. I do have a 60 amp fuse > in the alternator feed line and it does not appear to have blown. Maybe t he > short was not strong enough to blow the fuse? > It is an internally regulated Plane Power alternator about 12 years old > with about 600 hours on it. > Any thoughts, opinions, or advice? > Thanks!!! > Jesse > > > Sent from my iPad =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== > >


    Message 3


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    Time: 10:20:20 AM PST US
    From: GLEN MATEJCEK <fly4grins@gmail.com>
    Subject: DB9 Cover
    > >I'm looking for a snap-on thin plastic shell that would clamp over a > mated > >pair of DB9 connectors ( 1 male plugged into a female).=C2- Not a backshe > >ll but something that is easy to clip on and would protect the other > wires > >in the loom from the metal edges of the connectors.=C2- It does not have > >to provide strain relief for the wires going into the connectors. > > That might be a great spot for fusing silicone tape. Not as sexy as a special purpose shell, but likely as effective and a better seal. Just a thought-


    Message 4


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    Time: 10:23:48 AM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: Plane Power alternator $$$$
    At 11:29 PM 11/28/2023, you wrote: > >Holy cow, my alternator failed (I think) today. Started seeing >intermittent power off indications on the dynon like it was >switching to internal battery, then it went black! (Which is strange >because it does have a backup battery) At what bus voltage does the Dynon revert to backup battery? When was the last time the backup battery was tested for minimum performance requirements? Then the radios started to die. I could not see the volts and amps because that is displayed on the dynon (now dark) so I headed back to the airport. When was the last time the ship's battery was tested for minimum performance requirements? The panel going dark unexpectedly during this event suggests that it was incapable of supporting ship's systems for some minimum duration. I take it you do not have an active notification of low voltage (flashing light right in front of your position)? After a minute or so the dynon came back and I checked the volts and amps. Volts were around 9.5 and amps were pegged high. This suggests that a previously absentee alternator was awake and working to recharge an essentially 'dead' battery. My ammeter shunt is in the alternator feed line. I turned off the avionics and other loads, then thought to turn off the alternator. Why turn it off? It would probably have started to reduce output as the battery began to take a charge . . . how many amps is "pegged high"? After a while the volts started creeping back up and I was able to use the radio for landing. Volts came back up to 11.5. This suggests that the badly depleted battery was recovering slightly under light load. A voltage of 11.5 on the battery suggests 95+ percent DEPLETED. >I suspect an internal short in the alternator because the battery >recovered some after I turned off the alternator. Probably not. The battery was simply struggling for a second wind while lightly loaded. >I do have a 60 amp fuse in the alternator feed line and it does >not appear to have blown. Maybe the short was not strong enough >to blow the fuse? Alternators are incapable of opening their own b-lead protection except in case of shorted diode(s) in the rectifier . . . it's always BATTERY energy that opens this fuse. In this case, battery behavior suggests near total depletion which would probably render it incapable of opening the b-lead fuse even if it were faulted. >It is an internally regulated Plane Power alternator about 12 years >old with about 600 hours on it. >Any thoughts, opinions, or advice? Take it off and disassemble for inspection of brushes. I suspect they're worn to the point of intermittent performance. New brushes may well fix the problem. Suggest you put your battery on a charger/maintainer and then do load and capacity checks to assess minimum performance requirements. You might also consider testing the backup battery . . . sounds like it wasn't up to the task either. Adding ACTIVE notification of low voltage to your panel would have given you a heads-up LONG BEFORE this situation degraded into a tense moment. Bob . . . //// (o o) ===========o00o=(_)=o00o======== < Go ahead, make my day . . . > < show me where I'm wrong. > ================================ In the interest of creative evolution of the-best-we-know-how-to-do based on physics and good practice.


    Message 5


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    Time: 11:23:54 AM PST US
    From: Charlie England <ceengland7@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: Plane Power alternator $$$$
    On Tue, Nov 28, 2023 at 11:33=AFPM Jesse Jenks <jessejenks72@gmail.co m> wrote: > jessejenks72@gmail.com> > > Holy cow, my alternator failed (I think) today. I thought =9Cno big deal, > I=99ll just throw a new one in=9D but wow, the price has trip led! > I better make sure that is the problem before I spend $1000 on a new one, > so I=99m looking for some opinions here. Here=99s what happen ed: started seeing > intermittent power off indications on the dynon like it was switching to > internal battery, then it went black! (Which is strange because it does > have a backup battery) Then the radios started to die. I could not see th e > volts and amps because that is displayed on the dynon (now dark) so I > headed back to the airport. After a minute or so the dynon came back and I > checked the volts and amps. Volts were around 9.5 and amps were pegged > high. My ammeter shunt is in the alternator feed line. I turned off the > avionics and other loads, then thought to turn off the alternator. After a > while the volts started creeping back up and I was able to use the radio > for landing. Volts came back up to 11.5. > I suspect an internal short in the alternator because the battery > recovered some after I turned off the alternator. I do have a 60 amp fuse > in the alternator feed line and it does not appear to have blown. Maybe t he > short was not strong enough to blow the fuse? > It is an internally regulated Plane Power alternator about 12 years old > with about 600 hours on it. > Any thoughts, opinions, or advice? > Thanks!!! > Jesse > I can hear all the other PP users saying in unison, "Welcome to the club!" ;-) The VAF (Van's Air Force) forum has enough threads about PP problems to fill a hard drive. Most will say congrats for getting 600 hours. Here's a thread about alternator failures <https://vansairforce.net/community/showthread.php?t=138805>, with comparison of PP, B&C, & 'generic'. Note that it is far from scientific; all the numbers for PP will be higher since Van sells PP products with their kits. But it might be somewhat informative that random 'generic' alternators with random installation techniques look about as good as PP. Here's a recent thread that describes possibilities for repairing your PP alternator <https://vansairforce.net/community/showthread.php?t=221270&highlight=% 22plane+power%22>. To repair, you need to determine whether the alternator itself is bad, or the regulator inside it has failed. If you want to dig into it yourself, you can get help here with troubleshooting. There are threads on this list, on the VAF forum, and other places on how to modify most Denso alternators to use external regulation, using either a generic Ford style regulator with external overvoltage protection, or using the B&C regulator with built-in OV protection, low voltage warning, etc. My personal choice has been to use one of the common Denso internally regulated alternators, with OV protection from the B&C OV module (hard to find these days, but you can build one yourself) driving a high current relay in the B-lead path. Bob is currently working on an updated OV module, so that may become an option, as well. Now, to the unasked question: Why didn't you get an instant notification when the alternator died? You mentioned Dynon, but didn't say whether you have their engine monitor. If you do, you should be able to program an alert for voltage dropping below normal alternator charge voltage. If you don't have the engine monitor, you need some form of low voltage notification so you'll know when the alternator dies. If your shunt is in the B-lead line, and the fault was in the alternator, the current reading should have reversed when you had the failure. If you didn't notice a reversed indication, it wouldn't be surprising; I'd have probably missed it as well in 'the heat of battle'. But if it *didn't* reverse, the fault may well be external to the alternator (somewhere in the a/c's wiring). Worth a look. If you look through the Z-figures in the AEC book, there won't be any fuses in the B-lead circuit; only 'current limiters' or fusible links. It takes a *lot* of grunt (catastrophic fault to ground) to blow 60 amps of circuit protection, no matter what device is used. Just some random thoughts; hope some will be useful. Charlie


    Message 6


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    Time: 11:33:51 AM PST US
    From: Charlie England <ceengland7@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: DB9 Cover
    On Wed, Nov 29, 2023 at 12:05=AFAM Jeff Luckey <jluckey@pacbell.net> wrote: > I'm looking for a snap-on thin plastic shell that would clamp over a mate d > pair of DB9 connectors ( 1 male plugged into a female). Not a backshell > but something that is easy to clip on and would protect the other wires i n > the loom from the metal edges of the connectors. It does not have to > provide strain relief for the wires going into the connectors. > > I've seen the plastic back shells that snap over each connector - I want > something like that, but that clips over the mated pair. > > Anyone ever seen something like this? Not even sure how to Google for > this... > > > -Jeff > Others have good suggestions, but my solution would be much more 'shade tree'. I'd use the regular covers on each side (sounds like you're doing that already), zip-tie the holes together, and wrap the flanges with a couple of turns of silicone repair tape (or even regular electrical tape). Charlie


    Message 7


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    Time: 12:43:54 PM PST US
    From: Jared Yates <email@jaredyates.com>
    Subject: Re: DB9 Cover
    Or perhaps a wrap of self-fusing tape? On Wed, Nov 29, 2023, 01:59 Stuart Hutchison <stuart@stuarthutchison.com.au > wrote: > Seems like a good candidate for 3D printing Jeff. > > On 29 Nov 2023, at 5:02=AFpm, Jeff Luckey <jluckey@pacbell.net> wro te: > > I'm looking for a snap-on thin plastic shell that would clamp over a mate d > pair of DB9 connectors ( 1 male plugged into a female). Not a backshell > but something that is easy to clip on and would protect the other wires i n > the loom from the metal edges of the connectors. It does not have to > provide strain relief for the wires going into the connectors. > > I've seen the plastic back shells that snap over each connector - I want > something like that, but that clips over the mated pair. > > Anyone ever seen something like this? Not even sure how to Google for > this... > > > -Jeff > >


    Message 8


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    Time: 12:52:31 PM PST US
    From: Sebastien <cluros@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: DB9 Cover
    https://www.aircraftspruce.ca/catalog/appages/rescuetape.php?clickkey=916 8 On Wed, 29 Nov 2023, 12:47 Jared Yates, <email@jaredyates.com> wrote: > Or perhaps a wrap of self-fusing tape? > > On Wed, Nov 29, 2023, 01:59 Stuart Hutchison < > stuart@stuarthutchison.com.au> wrote: > >> Seems like a good candidate for 3D printing Jeff. >> >> On 29 Nov 2023, at 5:02=AFpm, Jeff Luckey <jluckey@pacbell.net> wr ote: >> >> I'm looking for a snap-on thin plastic shell that would clamp over a >> mated pair of DB9 connectors ( 1 male plugged into a female). Not a >> backshell but something that is easy to clip on and would protect the ot her >> wires in the loom from the metal edges of the connectors. It does not h ave >> to provide strain relief for the wires going into the connectors. >> >> I've seen the plastic back shells that snap over each connector - I want >> something like that, but that clips over the mated pair. >> >> Anyone ever seen something like this? Not even sure how to Google for >> this... >> >> >> -Jeff >> >> >>


    Message 9


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    Time: 02:30:45 PM PST US
    From: Jeff Luckey <jluckey@pacbell.net>
    Subject: Re: Plane Power alternator $$$$
    Jesse, I'm interested in what happened before the incident. Trying to determine th e chronology... 1. After engine start did you check volts and amps?=C2- If you did, I ass ume they were normal?=C2- What were they? 2. How long were you flying before the problem happened? 3. Did the Dynon backup battery fail, or is it the case that you could have been flying on the backup for a while?=C2-=C2- 4. Is there a conspicuous indication that the Dynon is running on backup po wer? -Jeff On Wednesday, November 29, 2023 at 11:29:56 AM PST, Charlie England <ce england7@gmail.com> wrote: On Tue, Nov 28, 2023 at 11:33=AFPM Jesse Jenks <jessejenks72@gmail.co m> wrote: m> Holy cow, my alternator failed (I think) today. I thought =9Cno big d eal, I=99ll just throw a new one in=9D but wow, the price has t ripled! I better make sure that is the problem before I spend $1000 on a new one, s o I=99m looking for some opinions here. Here=99s what happened: started seeing intermittent power off indications on the dynon like it was switching to internal battery, then it went black! (Which is strange becau se it does have a backup battery) Then the radios started to die. I could n ot see the volts and amps because that is displayed on the dynon (now dark) so I headed back to the airport. After a minute or so the dynon came back and I checked the volts and amps. Volts were around 9.5 and amps were pegge d high. My ammeter shunt is in the alternator feed line. I turned off the a vionics and other loads, then thought to turn off the alternator. After a w hile the volts started creeping back up and I was able to use the radio for landing. Volts came back up to 11.5. I suspect an internal short in the alternator because the battery recovered some after I turned off the alternator. I do have a 60 amp fuse in the alt ernator feed line and it does not appear to have blown. Maybe the short was not strong enough to blow the fuse? It is an internally regulated Plane Power alternator about 12 years old wit h about 600 hours on it. Any thoughts, opinions, or advice? Thanks!!! Jesse I can hear all the other PP users saying in unison, "Welcome to the club!" =C2- ;-)=C2-The VAF (Van's Air Force) forum has enough threads about PP problems to fill a hard drive. Most will say congrats for getting 600 hour s. Here's a thread about alternator failures, with comparison of PP, B&C, & 'g eneric'. Note that it is far from scientific; all the=C2- numbers for PP will be higher since Van sells PP products with their kits. But it might be somewhat informative that random 'generic' alternators with random install ation techniques look about as good as PP. Here's a recent thread that describes possibilities for repairing your PP a lternator. To repair, you need to determine whether the alternator itself i s bad, or the regulator inside it has failed. If you want to dig into it yo urself, you can get help here with troubleshooting. There are threads on this list, on the VAF forum, and other places on how t o modify most Denso alternators to use external regulation, using either a generic Ford style regulator with external overvoltage protection, or using the B&C regulator with built-in OV=C2-protection, low voltage warning, e tc. My personal choice has been to use one of the common Denso internally r egulated alternators, with OV protection from the B&C OV module (hard to fi nd these days, but you can build one yourself) driving a high current relay in the B-lead path. Bob is currently working on an updated OV module, so t hat may become an option, as well. Now, to the unasked question: Why didn't you get an instant notification wh en the alternator died? You mentioned Dynon, but didn't say whether you hav e their engine monitor. If you do, you should be able to program an alert f or voltage dropping below normal alternator charge voltage. If you don't ha ve the engine monitor, you need some form of low voltage notification so yo u'll know when the alternator dies. If your shunt is in the B-lead line, an d the fault was in the alternator, the current reading should have reversed when you had the failure. If you didn't notice a reversed indication, it w ouldn't be surprising; I'd have probably missed it as well in 'the heat of battle'. But if it *didn't* reverse, the fault may well be external to the alternator (somewhere in the a/c's wiring). Worth a look. If you look through the Z-figures in the AEC book, there won't be any fuses in the B-lead circuit; only 'current limiters' or fusible links. It takes a *lot* of grunt (catastrophic fault to ground) to blow 60 amps of circuit protection, no matter what device is used. Just some random thoughts; hope some will be useful. Charlie


    Message 10


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    Time: 02:40:07 PM PST US
    From: Jeff Luckey <jluckey@pacbell.net>
    Subject: Re: DB9 Cover
    BobD - the ChocBlock is the right idea but is designed to a hold terminal block. Stuart - You suggested some 3D printing - I had the same thought as I was w riting the original message...but I don't have a printer and I'd rather buy COTS than have to roll my own. (The hardest part of that would be the 3D C AD, since I don't do 3D CAD;) All others - valid suggestions, some of which I had considered.=C2- Thanks to all, -Jeff On Wednesday, November 29, 2023 at 12:58:13 PM PST, Sebastien <cluros@g mail.com> wrote: https://www.aircraftspruce.ca/catalog/appages/rescuetape.php?clickkey=91 68 On Wed, 29 Nov 2023, 12:47 Jared Yates, <email@jaredyates.com> wrote: Or perhaps a wrap of self-fusing tape? On Wed, Nov 29, 2023, 01:59 Stuart Hutchison <stuart@stuarthutchison.com.au > wrote: Seems like a good candidate for 3D printing Jeff. On 29 Nov 2023, at 5:02=AFpm, Jeff Luckey <jluckey@pacbell.net> wrote : I'm looking for a snap-on thin plastic shell that would clamp over a mated pair of DB9 connectors ( 1 male plugged into a female).=C2- Not a backshe ll but something that is easy to clip on and would protect the other wires in the loom from the metal edges of the connectors.=C2- It does not have to provide strain relief for the wires going into the connectors. I've seen the plastic back shells that snap over each connector - I want so mething like that, but that clips over the mated pair. Anyone ever seen something like this?=C2- Not even sure how to Google for this... -Jeff


    Message 11


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    Time: 08:08:47 PM PST US
    From: "Robert L. Nuckolls, III" <nuckolls.bob@aeroelectric.com>
    Subject: Re: Plane Power alternator $$$$
    > >There are threads on this list, on the VAF forum, and other places on how to >modify most Denso alternators to use external regulation, It's not a difficult task . . . >My personal choice has been to use one of the common Denso internally >regulated alternators, with OV protection from the B&C OV module >(hard to find these days, but you can build one yourself) . . . >driving a high current relay in the B-lead path. Bob is currently working >on an updated OV module, so that may become an option, as well. Prototype parts are in hand. I'm going to try something a little different for soldering the itty-bitty parts. The tools are at the post office. >If you don't have the engine monitor, you need some form of low voltage >notification so you'll know when the alternator dies. We used to offer that too. Maybe that product should be resurrected as well. All of the parts necessary to implement a flashing low-volts driver are already on the board for the crowbar ovm. Wouldn't take much to shuffle the parts around. >If your shunt is in the B-lead line, and the fault was in the >alternator, the current reading should have reversed when you >had the failure. Alternator b-lead readings never 'go minus' except in case failure of TWO diodes . . . exceedingly rare. It was the BATTERY AMMETER that normally manifests minus-zero-plus readings. >If you look through the Z-figures in the AEC book, there won't >be any fuses in the B-lead circuit; only 'current limiters' >or fusible links. It takes a *lot* of grunt (catastrophic fault >to ground) to blow 60 amps of circuit protection, no matter >what device is used. Correct. Alternators are not capable of opening their own b-lead protection. Energy that opens the b-lead comes from the BATTERY. Bob . . . //// (o o) ===========o00o=(_)=o00o======== < Go ahead, make my day . . . > < show me where I'm wrong. > ================================ In the interest of creative evolution of the-best-we-know-how-to-do based on physics and good practice.




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