AeroElectric-List Digest Archive

Thu 01/02/25


Total Messages Posted: 3



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 06:21 PM - Re: Re: OVP relay in B+ lead bad idea -- corrected (Finn Lassen)
     2. 06:37 PM - Re: Re: OVP relay in B+ lead bad idea -- corrected (Finn Lassen)
     3. 06:48 PM - Re: Re: OVP relay in B+ lead bad idea -- corrected (Finn Lassen)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 06:21:26 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: OVP relay in B+ lead bad idea -- corrected
    From: Finn Lassen <finn.lassen@verizon.net>
    I just spotted the terrible error in the the Z-24 diagram in the Adapting_IR_Alternators_to_Aircraft.pdf document I have! It shows the alternator F-terminal connected to overvoltage relay power which is pulled to ground when OVP activates. In case of a nuisance trip you now have killed the field in the alternator, and if you have a battery failed open, there is no battery to provide startup voltage to the alternator after resetting the breaker. That's what took my plane down. If F is the internal regulator startup/sense terminal it should be connected to B+. (Any Alternator Warning relay terminal -- typically connected to positive side of field winding -- can be left unused.) I would also recommend a 30,000uF or bigger capacitor from B+ to ground. That should provide sufficiently low ripple and noise power for the alternator and its internal regulator with no (failed open or disconnected) battery. Finn On 11/15/2024 12:46 PM, user9253 wrote: > > It takes a lot less voltage and current to hold a relay closed than it does to first energize it. > Just because a circuit breaker is marked "5A" doesn't necessarily mean that it will trip at exactly 5 amps. > It should be bench tested with an adjustable current power supply. It might be tripping at much less than > 5 amps. A loose connection will generate heat which can result in a breaker tripping at > less than its rated current. The alternator field circuit breaker should not be tripping. > - > Good job making a forced landing and walking away. Many pilots panic when the engine > quits and pull back on the stick to avoid going down. The wings stall with fatal results. > The ground doesn't give. Bob Hoover quote: > "If you're faced with a forced landing, fly the thing as far into the crash as possible." > > -------- > Joe Gores > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=514526#514526 > >


    Message 2


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    Time: 06:37:21 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: OVP relay in B+ lead bad idea -- corrected
    From: Finn Lassen <finn.lassen@verizon.net>
    Attached is what I think is the correct way to overvoltage protect an automotive internally regulated alternator with a relay in the B+ lead. Finn


    Message 3


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    Time: 06:48:11 PM PST US
    From: Finn Lassen <finn.lassen@verizon.net>
    Subject: Re: OVP relay in B+ lead bad idea -- corrected
    Fixed attachment! Attached is what I think is the correct way to overvoltage protect an automotive internally regulated alternator with a relay in the B+ lead. Finn




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