Commander-List Digest Archive

Tue 05/06/08


Total Messages Posted: 16



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 02:20 AM - Re: Re: Flight Load Factors (Bill Hamilton)
     2. 05:14 AM - Re: Re: Flight Load Factors (nico css)
     3. 05:48 AM - Re: Re: Flight Load Factors (BobsV35B@aol.com)
     4. 06:05 AM - Re: Re: Flight Load Factors (nico css)
     5. 06:12 AM - Re: Re: Flight Load Factors (BobsV35B@aol.com)
     6. 06:20 AM - Re: Re: Flight Load Factors (BobsV35B@aol.com)
     7. 07:41 AM - Re: Flight Load Factors (Moe-rosspistons)
     8. 08:30 AM - Re: Flight Load Factors (Barry Collman)
     9. 09:17 AM - Re: Re: Flight Load Factors (Bill Hamilton)
    10. 10:15 AM - Re: Flight Load Factors (Tom Fisher)
    11. 11:33 AM - Re: Re: Flight Load Factors (Steve at Col-East)
    12. 11:54 AM - Re: Re: Flight Load Factors (BobsV35B@aol.com)
    13. 03:07 PM - Re: Flight Load Factors (Moe-rosspistons)
    14. 07:24 PM - Re: Flight Load Factors (Nancy Gilliam)
    15. 07:36 PM - Re: Flight Load Factors (craigk391@sbcglobal.net)
    16. 08:40 PM - Re: Flight Load Factors (Jim Addington)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 02:20:37 AM PST US
    From: "Bill Hamilton" <wjrhamilton@optusnet.com.au>
    Subject: Re: Flight Load Factors
    Folks, The original certification of my 500A was in utility cat., limited aerobatics --- and we all know what Bob Hoover can do ---- but after the spare problems (necessitating the spar straps AD) it was revised to Normal cat. The design load factors were/are in Car 3/FAR 23. The 1.5 mentioned is FAR 25. All too many pilots forget the effect of "rolling G", which greatly reduces the available load factor, by up to 30%, very significant for turbulence and turbulence penetration speeds. Cheers, Bill Hamilton From: owner-commander-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-commander-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of BobsV35B@aol.com Sent: Monday, May 05, 2008 9:59 AM Subject: Re: Commander-List: Re: Flight Load Factors Good Evening Nico, Chances are that the airplane is actually much stronger than that, but 2 Gs is all that they have to prove to the FEDs. Same thing is true with the other listed load factors. It has been a long time so somebody please correct me where I am wrong, but I THINK the required structural strength on the tail is only 1.5 Gs! Happy Skies, Old Bob AKA Bob Siegfried Ancient Aviator 628 West 86th Street Downers Grove, IL 60516 630 985-8502 Stearman N3977A Brookeridge Air Park LL22 In a message dated 5/4/2008 6:53:07 P.M. Central Daylight Time, nico@cybersuperstore.com writes: Wouldn't turbulence easily exceed the load when the flaps are down? +2 isn't much and no negative? _____ Wondering what's for Dinner Tonight? Get new <http://food.aol.com/dinner-tonight?NCID=aolfod00030000000001> twists on family favorites at AOL Food.


    Message 2


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    Time: 05:14:39 AM PST US
    From: "nico css" <nico@cybersuperstore.com>
    Subject: Re: Flight Load Factors
    Rolling G? Is that a kind of torque motion on the fuselage? Never heard of it (which shouldn't be surprising). Nico _____ From: owner-commander-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-commander-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Bill Hamilton Sent: Tuesday, May 06, 2008 2:18 AM Subject: RE: Commander-List: Re: Flight Load Factors Folks, The original certification of my 500A was in utility cat., limited aerobatics --- and we all know what Bob Hoover can do ---- but after the spare problems (necessitating the spar straps AD) it was revised to Normal cat. The design load factors were/are in Car 3/FAR 23. The 1.5 mentioned is FAR 25. All too many pilots forget the effect of "rolling G", which greatly reduces the available load factor, by up to 30%, very significant for turbulence and turbulence penetration speeds. Cheers, Bill Hamilton From: owner-commander-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-commander-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of BobsV35B@aol.com Sent: Monday, May 05, 2008 9:59 AM Subject: Re: Commander-List: Re: Flight Load Factors Good Evening Nico, Chances are that the airplane is actually much stronger than that, but 2 Gs is all that they have to prove to the FEDs. Same thing is true with the other listed load factors. It has been a long time so somebody please correct me where I am wrong, but I THINK the required structural strength on the tail is only 1.5 Gs! Happy Skies, Old Bob AKA Bob Siegfried Ancient Aviator 628 West 86th Street Downers Grove, IL 60516 630 985-8502 Stearman N3977A Brookeridge Air Park LL22 In a message dated 5/4/2008 6:53:07 P.M. Central Daylight Time, nico@cybersuperstore.com writes: Wouldn't turbulence easily exceed the load when the flaps are down? +2 isn't much and no negative? _____ Wondering what's for Dinner Tonight? Get new twists on family favorites at AOL <http://food.aol.com/dinner-tonight?NCID=aolfod00030000000001> Food. http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Commander-List http://forums.matronics.com http://www.matronics.com/contribution


    Message 3


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    Time: 05:48:06 AM PST US
    From: BobsV35B@aol.com
    Subject: Re: Flight Load Factors
    Good Morning Nico, That refers to the additional load applied to a wing when an aileron is input. One wing gets a bigger load and the other wing gets less. That is why it rolls. If the airplane is rolled while pulling any appreciable G load, the additional load that is impressed by the application of aileron can easily exceed the design limit which is only calculated for the straight ahead no roll condition. I hear the big boys say: Yank then bank. - Don't yank and bank. Or: Unload then yank! Happy Skies, Old Bob AKA Bob Siegfried Ancient Aviator 628 West 86th Street Downers Grove, IL 60516 630 985-8502 Stearman N3977A Brookeridge Air Park LL22 In a message dated 5/6/2008 7:16:09 A.M. Central Daylight Time, nico@cybersuperstore.com writes: Rolling G? Is that a kind of torque motion on the fuselage? Never heard of it (which shouldn't be surprising). Nico **************Wondering what's for Dinner Tonight? Get new twists on family favorites at AOL Food. (http://food.aol.com/dinner-tonight?NCID=aolfod00030000000001)


    Message 4


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    Time: 06:05:07 AM PST US
    From: "nico css" <nico@cybersuperstore.com>
    Subject: Re: Flight Load Factors
    Thanks, Bob. I was aware of the phenomenon but now it has a name. In light GA flying the bubble hanging off the wings (or sitting on top of it) is usually too light to make much difference. :-) Nico _____ From: owner-commander-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-commander-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of BobsV35B@aol.com Sent: Tuesday, May 06, 2008 5:45 AM Subject: Re: Commander-List: Re: Flight Load Factors Good Morning Nico, That refers to the additional load applied to a wing when an aileron is input. One wing gets a bigger load and the other wing gets less. That is why it rolls. If the airplane is rolled while pulling any appreciable G load, the additional load that is impressed by the application of aileron can easily exceed the design limit which is only calculated for the straight ahead no roll condition. I hear the big boys say: Yank then bank. - Don't yank and bank. Or: Unload then yank! Happy Skies, Old Bob AKA Bob Siegfried Ancient Aviator 628 West 86th Street Downers Grove, IL 60516 630 985-8502 Stearman N3977A Brookeridge Air Park LL22 In a message dated 5/6/2008 7:16:09 A.M. Central Daylight Time, nico@cybersuperstore.com writes: Rolling G? Is that a kind of torque motion on the fuselage? Never heard of it (which shouldn't be surprising). Nico _____ Wondering what's for Dinner Tonight? Get new twists on family favorites at AOL Food <http://food.aol.com/dinner-tonight?NCID=aolfod00030000000001> .


    Message 5


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    Time: 06:12:35 AM PST US
    From: BobsV35B@aol.com
    Subject: Re: Flight Load Factors
    Darn, failure to proofread correctly!! Should be: Yank, then bank. - Don't yank and bank. Or: Unload, then bank! Happy Skies, Old Bob AKA Bob Siegfried Ancient Aviator 628 West 86th Street Downers Grove, IL 60516 630 985-8502 Stearman N3977A Brookeridge Air Park LL22 In a message dated 5/6/2008 7:48:47 A.M. Central Daylight Time, BobsV35B@aol.com writes: Good Morning Nico, That refers to the additional load applied to a wing when an aileron is input. One wing gets a bigger load and the other wing gets less. That is why it rolls. If the airplane is rolled while pulling any appreciable G load, the additional load that is impressed by the application of aileron can easily exceed the design limit which is only calculated for the straight ahead no roll condition. I hear the big boys say: Yank then bank. - Don't yank and bank. Or: Unload then yank! Happy Skies, Old Bob **************Wondering what's for Dinner Tonight? Get new twists on family favorites at AOL Food. (http://food.aol.com/dinner-tonight?NCID=aolfod00030000000001)


    Message 6


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    Time: 06:20:22 AM PST US
    From: BobsV35B@aol.com
    Subject: Re: Flight Load Factors
    Good Morning Nico, It is true that we GA types rarely have a need for pulling many Gs, but our airplanes are not required to be built to sustain much of a load so we could get very close to a limit if we make heavy aileron inputs in turbulence. It is good practice to avoid using any appreciable roll input while the airplane is being tossed about by Mother Nature. As Always, It All Depends! Happy Skies, Old Bob AKA Bob Siegfried Ancient Aviator 628 West 86th Street Downers Grove, IL 60516 630 985-8502 Stearman N3977A Brookeridge Air Park LL22 In a message dated 5/6/2008 8:06:10 A.M. Central Daylight Time, nico@cybersuperstore.com writes: Thanks, Bob. I was aware of the phenomenon but now it has a name. In light GA flying the bubble hanging off the wings (or sitting on top of it) is usually too light to make much difference. :-) Nico **************Wondering what's for Dinner Tonight? Get new twists on family favorites at AOL Food. (http://food.aol.com/dinner-tonight?NCID=aolfod00030000000001)


    Message 7


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    Time: 07:41:00 AM PST US
    From: "Moe-rosspistons" <moe-rosspistons@hotmail.com>
    Subject: Re: Flight Load Factors
    Hi Barry, Thank you very much for this. The manual goes into great detail about how to make new side windows and install them, however, there is nary a mention about the window contour. As usual Morris had the best advice based on 45 years of experience, whereas the manual was actually written the year before my plane was even built. According to the manual some 680Fp models had double side windows. Regards, Moe From: Barry Collman Sent: Saturday, May 03, 2008 1:35 PM Subject: Re: Commander-List: Flight Load Factors Hi Moe, My Aero Commander Engineering 'guru' has just replied to your question regarding the glass in your rear door window. Here's what he has to say: "Here is the only thing I can think of regarding a contoured window being found on a Model 689F(P). As part of a later interior noise reduction effort we slightly bulged the cabin windows to reduce the 'drum head' effect resulting from the windows being energized by outside vibrations. This was done by placing the plexiglass blank into a forming fixture, bringing it to forming temperature and inflating it slightly with air pressure. The formed pane was then cooled while still under pressure. This resulting outward bulge in the center of the window panes would measure about 1/2 to 3/4 of an inch in height. [Of course the edges of the pane were restrained in a flat plane to match the side of the fuselage which was flat between Z -10.0 and Z -28.0.] After the 680FP was out of production for a prescribed period of time it is doubtful that the Spares Department would have had the factory retain the 680FP production window tooling since any future spares orders would have been very few and far between. If a spares order was received for a 680FP cabin door window it is possible that the order was filled by fabricating and forming the glass on the existing 500S tooling. Since the 500S was unpressurized, the windows were held in place with clips and there would have been no peripheral screw hole pattern through the pane to contend with. This would allow the existing hole pattern in the 680FP door to be transferred to the replacement glass. [It is likely that the 680FP windows would have been formed from a stronger "stretched" type acrylic sheet material while the 500S windows would be formed from the standard "as cast" acrylic sheet.]" Hopefully, that will be the reason. It will be interesting to learn whether any other 680F(P) owners have the same glass in their door window, or indeed, in any other cabin windows. Very Best Regards, Barry ----- Original Message ----- From: Moe-rosspistons To: commander-list@matronics.com Sent: Saturday, May 03, 2008 3:31 PM Subject: Re: Commander-List: Flight Load Factors Hi Barry, Back in the 1970's a wise old man whom I idolized told me that all of the money on the west coast was made between 6 and 10 AM. Jokingly, I replied that I only wanted half of the money, so I would see him about 8 AM. Somewhere around the turn of the century the business climate got so bad that 6AM was the break even time, and to squeeze a meager profit you had to start at 5 AM. Now retired, getting up at 5 really makes sense, so I can "let the good times roll" earlier than most. Three questions for you and/or our fellow members: 1. Why does the rear door window on my plane have a convex shape, while all other side windows are perfectly flat? 2. Is anyone else going to Oshkosh in their Commander? 3. Now that a full bag of 100LL for a Commander is over $ 1,000.00 is anyone here in the southwest going over to Mexico to purchase gas. Some of the local Gypsy Truckers are, to purchase Diesel, and are saving about $500.00 per fill up. Best regards Moe N680RR 680Fp


    Message 8


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    Time: 08:30:29 AM PST US
    From: "Barry Collman" <barry.collman@air-britain.co.uk>
    Subject: Re: Flight Load Factors
    Hi Moe, I'm fairly sure that some Commanders did indeed have double windows. I seem to recall this item being on the Work Release Order paperwork that is in the Warranty Files for quite a number of examples. I cannot check that though, as it's something I don't track in my database. Presumably, it was to help reduce the noise levels. Very Best Regards, Barry ----- Original Message ----- From: Moe-rosspistons To: commander-list@matronics.com Sent: Tuesday, May 06, 2008 3:38 PM Subject: Re: Commander-List: Flight Load Factors Hi Barry, Thank you very much for this. The manual goes into great detail about how to make new side windows and install them, however, there is nary a mention about the window contour. As usual Morris had the best advice based on 45 years of experience, whereas the manual was actually written the year before my plane was even built. According to the manual some 680Fp models had double side windows. Regards, Moe From: Barry Collman Sent: Saturday, May 03, 2008 1:35 PM To: commander-list@matronics.com Subject: Re: Commander-List: Flight Load Factors Hi Moe, My Aero Commander Engineering 'guru' has just replied to your question regarding the glass in your rear door window. Here's what he has to say: "Here is the only thing I can think of regarding a contoured window being found on a Model 689F(P). As part of a later interior noise reduction effort we slightly bulged the cabin windows to reduce the 'drum head' effect resulting from the windows being energized by outside vibrations. This was done by placing the plexiglass blank into a forming fixture, bringing it to forming temperature and inflating it slightly with air pressure. The formed pane was then cooled while still under pressure. This resulting outward bulge in the center of the window panes would measure about 1/2 to 3/4 of an inch in height. [Of course the edges of the pane were restrained in a flat plane to match the side of the fuselage which was flat between Z -10.0 and Z -28.0.] After the 680FP was out of production for a prescribed period of time it is doubtful that the Spares Department would have had the factory retain the 680FP production window tooling since any future spares orders would have been very few and far between. If a spares order was received for a 680FP cabin door window it is possible that the order was filled by fabricating and forming the glass on the existing 500S tooling. Since the 500S was unpressurized, the windows were held in place with clips and there would have been no peripheral screw hole pattern through the pane to contend with. This would allow the existing hole pattern in the 680FP door to be transferred to the replacement glass. [It is likely that the 680FP windows would have been formed from a stronger "stretched" type acrylic sheet material while the 500S windows would be formed from the standard "as cast" acrylic sheet.]" Hopefully, that will be the reason. It will be interesting to learn whether any other 680F(P) owners have the same glass in their door window, or indeed, in any other cabin windows. Very Best Regards, Barry ----- Original Message ----- From: Moe-rosspistons To: commander-list@matronics.com Sent: Saturday, May 03, 2008 3:31 PM Subject: Re: Commander-List: Flight Load Factors Hi Barry, Back in the 1970's a wise old man whom I idolized told me that all of the money on the west coast was made between 6 and 10 AM. Jokingly, I replied that I only wanted half of the money, so I would see him about 8 AM. Somewhere around the turn of the century the business climate got so bad that 6AM was the break even time, and to squeeze a meager profit you had to start at 5 AM. Now retired, getting up at 5 really makes sense, so I can "let the good times roll" earlier than most. Three questions for you and/or our fellow members: 1. Why does the rear door window on my plane have a convex shape, while all other side windows are perfectly flat? 2. Is anyone else going to Oshkosh in their Commander? 3. Now that a full bag of 100LL for a Commander is over $ 1,000.00 is anyone here in the southwest going over to Mexico to purchase gas. Some of the local Gypsy Truckers are, to purchase Diesel, and are saving about $500.00 per fill up. Best regards Moe N680RR 680Fp href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Commander-List">http://www.mat ronics.com/Navigator?Commander-List href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com href="http://www.matronics.com/contribution">http://www.matronics.com/c


    Message 9


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    Time: 09:17:42 AM PST US
    From: "Bill Hamilton" <wjrhamilton@optusnet.com.au>
    Subject: Re: Flight Load Factors
    Nico, Spot on re. the effect of turbulence, see my other post. For FAR 25 transports, the normal design negative G for any degree of flap extension is 0, nought, nil. A serious consideration for a 747-400 at 397,000 or 415,000 (ER) taking off in windy weather or otherwise generated turbulence, I have registered -0.7 on the QAR on takeoff, off the coast at KLAX, we did a serious exceedence look (took about 60 man hours) back at base. Cheers, Bill Hamilton ---------------------------------------------------------------------------- -------- -----Original Message----- From: owner-commander-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-commander-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of nico css Sent: Monday, May 05, 2008 9:49 AM Subject: RE: Commander-List: Re: Flight Load Factors Wouldn't turbulence easily exceed the load when the flaps are down? +2 isn't much and no negative? -----Original Message----- From: owner-commander-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-commander-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of KORY Sent: Saturday, May 03, 2008 7:49 AM Subject: Commander-List: Re: Flight Load Factors FOR THE 685 FLAPS UP POSITIVE 3.36 NEGATIVE 1.35 FLAPS DOWN POSITIVE 2.00 NEGATIVE 0.00 KORY Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=180894#180894


    Message 10


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    Time: 10:15:16 AM PST US
    From: "Tom Fisher" <tfisher@commandergroup.bc.ca>
    Subject: Re: Flight Load Factors
    My 1965 680FLP had contoured double windows. Tom. C-GISS ----- Original Message ----- From: Barry Collman To: commander-list@matronics.com Sent: Tuesday, May 06, 2008 7:29 AM Subject: Re: Commander-List: Flight Load Factors Hi Moe, I'm fairly sure that some Commanders did indeed have double windows. I seem to recall this item being on the Work Release Order paperwork that is in the Warranty Files for quite a number of examples. I cannot check that though, as it's something I don't track in my database. Presumably, it was to help reduce the noise levels. Very Best Regards, Barry ----- Original Message ----- From: Moe-rosspistons To: commander-list@matronics.com Sent: Tuesday, May 06, 2008 3:38 PM Subject: Re: Commander-List: Flight Load Factors Hi Barry, Thank you very much for this. The manual goes into great detail about how to make new side windows and install them, however, there is nary a mention about the window contour. As usual Morris had the best advice based on 45 years of experience, whereas the manual was actually written the year before my plane was even built. According to the manual some 680Fp models had double side windows. Regards, Moe From: Barry Collman Sent: Saturday, May 03, 2008 1:35 PM To: commander-list@matronics.com Subject: Re: Commander-List: Flight Load Factors Hi Moe, My Aero Commander Engineering 'guru' has just replied to your question regarding the glass in your rear door window. Here's what he has to say: "Here is the only thing I can think of regarding a contoured window being found on a Model 689F(P). As part of a later interior noise reduction effort we slightly bulged the cabin windows to reduce the 'drum head' effect resulting from the windows being energized by outside vibrations. This was done by placing the plexiglass blank into a forming fixture, bringing it to forming temperature and inflating it slightly with air pressure. The formed pane was then cooled while still under pressure. This resulting outward bulge in the center of the window panes would measure about 1/2 to 3/4 of an inch in height. [Of course the edges of the pane were restrained in a flat plane to match the side of the fuselage which was flat between Z -10.0 and Z -28.0.] After the 680FP was out of production for a prescribed period of time it is doubtful that the Spares Department would have had the factory retain the 680FP production window tooling since any future spares orders would have been very few and far between. If a spares order was received for a 680FP cabin door window it is possible that the order was filled by fabricating and forming the glass on the existing 500S tooling. Since the 500S was unpressurized, the windows were held in place with clips and there would have been no peripheral screw hole pattern through the pane to contend with. This would allow the existing hole pattern in the 680FP door to be transferred to the replacement glass. [It is likely that the 680FP windows would have been formed from a stronger "stretched" type acrylic sheet material while the 500S windows would be formed from the standard "as cast" acrylic sheet.]" Hopefully, that will be the reason. It will be interesting to learn whether any other 680F(P) owners have the same glass in their door window, or indeed, in any other cabin windows. Very Best Regards, Barry ----- Original Message ----- From: Moe-rosspistons To: commander-list@matronics.com Sent: Saturday, May 03, 2008 3:31 PM Subject: Re: Commander-List: Flight Load Factors Hi Barry, Back in the 1970's a wise old man whom I idolized told me that all of the money on the west coast was made between 6 and 10 AM. Jokingly, I replied that I only wanted half of the money, so I would see him about 8 AM. Somewhere around the turn of the century the business climate got so bad that 6AM was the break even time, and to squeeze a meager profit you had to start at 5 AM. Now retired, getting up at 5 really makes sense, so I can "let the good times roll" earlier than most. Three questions for you and/or our fellow members: 1. Why does the rear door window on my plane have a convex shape, while all other side windows are perfectly flat? 2. Is anyone else going to Oshkosh in their Commander? 3. Now that a full bag of 100LL for a Commander is over $ 1,000.00 is anyone here in the southwest going over to Mexico to purchase gas. Some of the local Gypsy Truckers are, to purchase Diesel, and are saving about $500.00 per fill up. Best regards Moe N680RR 680Fp href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Commander-List">http://www.mat ronics.com/Navigator?Commander-List href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com href="http://www.matronics.com/contribution">http://www.matronics.com/c href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Commander-List">http://www.mat ronics.com/Navigator?Commander-List href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com href="http://www.matronics.com/contribution">http://www.matronics.com/c


    Message 11


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    Time: 11:33:39 AM PST US
    From: "Steve at Col-East" <steve2@sover.net>
    Subject: Re: Flight Load Factors
    Bob, Isn't this what was found to be responsible for a lot of the troubles T-34's experienced with catastrophic airframe failures when flying with the pretend fighter pilot schools? Not necessarily pulling too many G's, but maneuvering while pulling some. I seem to remember some well written stuff written about this effect a couple years ago. Deakin maybe? Maybe I'm making this one up, but I thought one of our fighters was having some of the same problem, leading to fatigue in the structure. Steve ----- Original Message ----- From: BobsV35B@aol.com To: commander-list@matronics.com Sent: Tuesday, May 06, 2008 9:09 AM Subject: Re: Commander-List: Re: Flight Load Factors Darn, failure to proofread correctly!! Should be: Yank, then bank. - Don't yank and bank. Or: Unload, then bank! Happy Skies, Old Bob AKA Bob Siegfried Ancient Aviator 628 West 86th Street Downers Grove, IL 60516 630 985-8502 Stearman N3977A Brookeridge Air Park LL22 In a message dated 5/6/2008 7:48:47 A.M. Central Daylight Time, BobsV35B@aol.com writes: Good Morning Nico, That refers to the additional load applied to a wing when an aileron is input. One wing gets a bigger load and the other wing gets less. That is why it rolls. If the airplane is rolled while pulling any appreciable G load, the additional load that is impressed by the application of aileron can easily exceed the design limit which is only calculated for the straight ahead no roll condition. I hear the big boys say: Yank then bank. - Don't yank and bank. Or: Unload then yank! Happy Skies, Old Bob ------------------------------------------------------------------------- ----- Wondering what's for Dinner Tonight? Get new twists on family favorites at AOL Food.


    Message 12


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    Time: 11:54:35 AM PST US
    From: BobsV35B@aol.com
    Subject: Re: Flight Load Factors
    Good Afternoon Steve, Your memory is just the same as mine. When I was briefed before flying the T-38 at Edwards, they told us the same thing. Before you rack it over, unload the wing. You could yank and you could bank, but not both at the same time! Happy Skies, Old Bob AKA Bob Siegfried Ancient Aviator 628 West 86th Street Downers Grove, IL 60516 630 985-8502 Stearman N3977A Brookeridge Air Park LL22 In a message dated 5/6/2008 1:35:15 P.M. Central Daylight Time, steve2@sover.net writes: Bob, Isn't this what was found to be responsible for a lot of the troubles T-34's experienced with catastrophic airframe failures when flying with the pretend fighter pilot schools? Not necessarily pulling too many G's, but maneuvering while pulling some. I seem to remember some well written stuff written about this effect a couple years ago. Deakin maybe? Maybe I'm making this one up, but I thought one of our fighters was having some of the same problem, leading to fatigue in the structure. Steve **************Wondering what's for Dinner Tonight? Get new twists on family favorites at AOL Food. (http://food.aol.com/dinner-tonight?NCID=aolfod00030000000001)


    Message 13


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    Time: 03:07:12 PM PST US
    From: "Moe-rosspistons" <moe-rosspistons@hotmail.com>
    Subject: Re: Flight Load Factors
    Hi Barry, Thank you very much for this. The manual goes into great detail about how to make new side windows and install them, however, there is nary a mention about the window contour. As usual Morris had the best advice based on 45 years of experience, whereas the manual was actually written the year before my plane was even built. According to the manual some 680Fp models had double side windows. Regards, Moe From: Barry Collman Sent: Saturday, May 03, 2008 1:35 PM Subject: Re: Commander-List: Flight Load Factors Hi Moe, My Aero Commander Engineering 'guru' has just replied to your question regarding the glass in your rear door window. Here's what he has to say: "Here is the only thing I can think of regarding a contoured window being found on a Model 689F(P). As part of a later interior noise reduction effort we slightly bulged the cabin windows to reduce the 'drum head' effect resulting from the windows being energized by outside vibrations. This was done by placing the plexiglass blank into a forming fixture, bringing it to forming temperature and inflating it slightly with air pressure. The formed pane was then cooled while still under pressure. This resulting outward bulge in the center of the window panes would measure about 1/2 to 3/4 of an inch in height. [Of course the edges of the pane were restrained in a flat plane to match the side of the fuselage which was flat between Z -10.0 and Z -28.0.] After the 680FP was out of production for a prescribed period of time it is doubtful that the Spares Department would have had the factory retain the 680FP production window tooling since any future spares orders would have been very few and far between. If a spares order was received for a 680FP cabin door window it is possible that the order was filled by fabricating and forming the glass on the existing 500S tooling. Since the 500S was unpressurized, the windows were held in place with clips and there would have been no peripheral screw hole pattern through the pane to contend with. This would allow the existing hole pattern in the 680FP door to be transferred to the replacement glass. [It is likely that the 680FP windows would have been formed from a stronger "stretched" type acrylic sheet material while the 500S windows would be formed from the standard "as cast" acrylic sheet.]" Hopefully, that will be the reason. It will be interesting to learn whether any other 680F(P) owners have the same glass in their door window, or indeed, in any other cabin windows. Very Best Regards, Barry ----- Original Message ----- From: Moe-rosspistons To: commander-list@matronics.com Sent: Saturday, May 03, 2008 3:31 PM Subject: Re: Commander-List: Flight Load Factors Hi Barry, Back in the 1970's a wise old man whom I idolized told me that all of the money on the west coast was made between 6 and 10 AM. Jokingly, I replied that I only wanted half of the money, so I would see him about 8 AM. Somewhere around the turn of the century the business climate got so bad that 6AM was the break even time, and to squeeze a meager profit you had to start at 5 AM. Now retired, getting up at 5 really makes sense, so I can "let the good times roll" earlier than most. Three questions for you and/or our fellow members: 1. Why does the rear door window on my plane have a convex shape, while all other side windows are perfectly flat? 2. Is anyone else going to Oshkosh in their Commander? 3. Now that a full bag of 100LL for a Commander is over $ 1,000.00 is anyone here in the southwest going over to Mexico to purchase gas. Some of the local Gypsy Truckers are, to purchase Diesel, and are saving about $500.00 per fill up. Best regards Moe N680RR 680Fp


    Message 14


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    Time: 07:24:27 PM PST US
    From: Nancy Gilliam <amg3636@hotmail.com>
    Subject: Flight Load Factors
    I have double pane windows in my straight 500. Roland Gilliam From: barry.collman@air-britain.co.ukTo: commander-list@matronics.comSubjec t: Re: Commander-List: Flight Load FactorsDate: Tue, 6 May 2008 16:29:26 +0 100 Hi Moe, I'm fairly sure that some Commanders did indeed have double windows. I seem to recall this item being on the Work Release Order paperwork that i s in the Warranty Files for quite a number of examples. I cannot check that though, as it's something I don't track in my database. Presumably, it was to help reduce the noise levels. Very Best Regards, Barry ----- Original Message ----- From: Moe-rosspistons Sent: Tuesday, May 06, 2008 3:38 PM Subject: Re: Commander-List: Flight Load Factors Hi Barry, Thank you very much for this. The manual goes into great detail about how to make new side windows and install them, however, there is nary a menti on about the window contour. As usual Morris had the best advice based on 45 years of experience, whereas the manual was actually written the year be fore my plane was even built. According to the manual some 680Fp models had double side windows. Regards, Moe From: Barry Collman Sent: Saturday, May 03, 2008 1:35 PM Subject: Re: Commander-List: Flight Load Factors Hi Moe, My Aero Commander Engineering 'guru' has just replied to your question rega rding the glass in your rear door window. Here's what he has to say: "Here is the only thing I can think of regarding a contoured window being f ound on a Model 689F(P). As part of a later interior noise reduction effort we slightly bulged the c abin windows to reduce the 'drum head' effect resulting from the windows be ing energized by outside vibrations. This was done by placing the plexiglass blank into a forming fixture, bring ing it to forming temperature and inflating it slightly with air pressure. The formed pane was then cooled while still under pressure. This resulting outward bulge in the center of the window panes would measur e about 1/2 to 3/4 of an inch in height. [Of course the edges of the pane were restrained in a flat plane to match t he side of the fuselage which was flat between Z -10.0 and Z -28.0.] After the 680FP was out of production for a prescribed period of time it is doubtful that the Spares Department would have had the factory retain the 680FP production window tooling since any future spares orders would have b een very few and far between. If a spares order was received for a 680FP cabin door window it is possible that the order was filled by fabricating and forming the glass on the exis ting 500S tooling. Since the 500S was unpressurized, the windows were held in place with clips and there would have been no peripheral screw hole pattern through the pan e to contend with. This would allow the existing hole pattern in the 680FP door to be transfer red to the replacement glass. [It is likely that the 680FP windows would have been formed from a stronger "stretched" type acrylic sheet material while the 500S windows would be fo rmed from the standard "as cast" acrylic sheet.]" Hopefully, that will be the reason. It will be interesting to learn whether any other 680F(P) owners have the s ame glass in their door window, or indeed, in any other cabin windows. Very Best Regards, Barry ----- Original Message ----- From: Moe-rosspistons Sent: Saturday, May 03, 2008 3:31 PM Subject: Re: Commander-List: Flight Load Factors Hi Barry, Back in the 1970's a wise old man whom I idolized told me that all of the m oney on the west coast was made between 6 and 10 AM. Jokingly, I replied t hat I only wanted half of the money, so I would see him about 8 AM. Somewh ere around the turn of the century the business climate got so bad that 6AM was the break even time, and to squeeze a meager profit you had to start a t 5 AM. Now retired, getting up at 5 really makes sense, so I can "let the good times roll" earlier than most. Three questions for you and/or our fellow members: 1. Why does the rear door window on my plane have a convex shape, while al l other side windows are perfectly flat? 2. Is anyone else going to Oshkosh in their Commander? 3. Now that a full bag of 100LL for a Commander is over $ 1,000.00 is anyo ne here in the southwest going over to Mexico to purchase gas. Some of the local Gypsy Truckers are, to purchase Diesel, and are saving about $500.00 per fill up. Best regards Moe N680RR 680Fp href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Commander-List">http://www.matro nics.com/Navigator?Commander-List href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com href="http://www.matronics.com/contribution">http://www.matronics.com/c href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Commander-List">http://www.matro nics.com/Navigator?Commander-List href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com href="http://www.matronics.com/contribution">http://www.matronics.com/c _________________________________________________________________ With Windows Live for mobile, your contacts travel with you. http://www.windowslive.com/mobile/overview.html?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_Refresh _mobile_052008


    Message 15


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    Time: 07:36:49 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Flight Load Factors
    From: craigk391@sbcglobal.net
    I had them in my 560A as well 2764B Craig Sent via BlackBerry by AT&T -----Original Message----- From: Nancy Gilliam <amg3636@hotmail.com> To:<commander-list@matronics.com> Subject: RE: Commander-List: Flight Load Factors I have double pane windows in my straight 500. Roland Gilliam ---------------- From: barry.collman@air-britain.co.uk Hi Moe, I'm fairly sure that some Commanders did= indeed have double windows. I seem to recall this item being on the = Work Release Order paperwork that is in the Warranty Files for quite a numb= er of examples. I cannot check that though, as it's some= thing I don't track in my database. Presumably, it was to help reduce the no= ise levels. Very Best Regards, Barry ----- Original Message ----- = From: Moe-rosspistons <mailto:moe-rosspis tons@hotmail.com> cs.com <mailto:commander-list@matronics.com> Sent: Tuesday, May 06, 2008 3:38 PM Subject: Re: Commander-List: Flight = Load Factors Hi Barry, Thank you very much for this. = The manual goes into great detail about how to make new side windows and in= stall them, however, there is nary a mention about the window contour= . As usual Morris had the best advice based on 45 years of experience= , whereas the manual was actually written the year before my plane was even= built. According to the manual some 680Fp models had double side windows. Regards, Moe From: Barry Collman <mailto:barry .collman@air-britain.co.uk> Sent: Saturday, May 03, 2008 1:35 PM r-list@matronics.com <mailto:commander-list@matronics.com> Subject: Re: Commander-List: Flight Load Factors Hi Moe, My Aero Commander Engineering 'guru' has= just replied to your question regarding the glass in your rear door window= . Here's what he has to say: "Here is the only thing I can think of regarding a contoured window bei= ng found on a Model 689F(P). As part of a laterinterior&n= bsp;noise reduction effort weslightly bulged the cabin windows to red= uce the 'drum head' effectresulting fromthe windowsbeing&= nbsp;energizedby outside vibrations. This was done byplacing the = plexiglass blank into a forming fixture, bringing it toforming temper= ature andinflating it slightly with air pressure. The formed pane was then cooled&nb= sp;while still under pressure. This resulting outward bulge in th= e center of the windowpaneswould measure about 1/2to 3/4 of an inch in height. [Of course the edges of the pane w= ere restrained in a flatplane to match the side of the fuselage which= was flat between Z -10.0 and Z -28.0.] After the 680FPwas out of producti= on for aprescribed period of time it is doubtful thatthe Spares= Department would havehad the factory retainthe 680FP prod= uction window tooling since any future spares orders would have been very f= ew and far between. If a spares order was received for a 680= FP cabin door window it is possible that the order was filled by fabricatin= g and forming the glass on the existing 500S tooling. Since the 500S was unpressurized, the wi= ndows were held in place with clips and there would have beenno perip= heralscrew hole pattern through the pane to contend with. This would allow the existing hole patte= rn in the 680FP door to be transferred to the replacement glass. [It is likely that the 680FP windows wou= ld have been formed from a stronger "stretched" type acrylic sheet material= while the 500S windows would be formed fromthe standard"as cas= t" acrylic sheet.]" Hopefully, that will be the reason. It will be interesting to learn whether any other= 680F(P) owners have the same glass in their door window, or indeed, in any= other cabin windows. Very Best Regards, Barry ----- Original Message= ----- = From: Moe-rosspistons <mailto:moe-rosspis tons@hotmail.com> cs.com <mailto:commander-list@matronics.com> Sent: Saturday, May 03, 2008 3:31 PM= Subject: Re: Commander-List: Flight = Load Factors Hi Barry, Back in the 1970's a wise old man whom I i= dolized told me that all of the money on the west coast was made between 6 = and 10 AM. Jokingly, I replied that I only wanted half of the money, = so I would see him about 8 AM. Somewhere around the turn of the centu= ry the business climate got so bad that 6AM was the break even time, and to= squeeze a meager profit you had to start at5 AM. Now retired, = getting up at 5 really makes sense,so I can "let the good times roll"= earlier than most. Three questions for you and/or our fellow = members: 1. Why does the rear door window on = my plane have a convex shape, while all other side windows are perfectly fl= at? 2. Is anyone else going to Oshkosh i= n their Commander? 3. Now thata full bag of= 100LL for aCommander is over $ 1,000.00 is anyone here in the southwe= st going over to Mexico to purchase gas. Some of the local Gypsy Truckers a= re, to purchase Diesel, and are saving about $500.00 per fill up. Best regards Moe N680RR 680Fp href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Commander-List">http://www.ma= tronics.com/Navigator?Commander-List href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com href="http://www.matronics.com/contribution">http://www.matronics.com/= c href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Commander-List">http://www.ma= tronics.com/Navigator?Commander-List href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com href="http://www.matronics.com/contribution">http://www.matronics.com/= c " target=_blank>http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Commander-List p://forums.matronics.com blank>http://www.matronics.com/contribution ----------------


    Message 16


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    Time: 08:40:14 PM PST US
    From: "Jim Addington" <jtaddington@verizon.net>
    Subject: Flight Load Factors
    My 500A I think has double pane and they are all bulged. I thought it was just to give more head room. Jim Addington N444BD _____ From: owner-commander-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-commander-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Nancy Gilliam Sent: Tuesday, May 06, 2008 9:22 PM Subject: RE: Commander-List: Flight Load Factors I have double pane windows in my straight 500. Roland Gilliam _____ From: barry.collman@air-britain.co.uk Subject: Re: Commander-List: Flight Load Factors Hi Moe, I'm fairly sure that some Commanders did indeed have double windows. I seem to recall this item being on the Work Release Order paperwork that is in the Warranty Files for quite a number of examples. I cannot check that though, as it's something I don't track in my database. Presumably, it was to help reduce the noise levels. Very Best Regards, Barry ----- Original Message ----- From: Moe-rosspistons <mailto:moe-rosspistons@hotmail.com> Sent: Tuesday, May 06, 2008 3:38 PM Subject: Re: Commander-List: Flight Load Factors Hi Barry, Thank you very much for this. The manual goes into great detail about how to make new side windows and install them, however, there is nary a mention about the window contour. As usual Morris had the best advice based on 45 years of experience, whereas the manual was actually written the year before my plane was even built. According to the manual some 680Fp models had double side windows. Regards, Moe From: Barry <mailto:barry.collman@air-britain.co.uk> Collman Sent: Saturday, May 03, 2008 1:35 PM Subject: Re: Commander-List: Flight Load Factors Hi Moe, My Aero Commander Engineering 'guru' has just replied to your question regarding the glass in your rear door window. Here's what he has to say: "Here is the only thing I can think of regarding a contoured window being found on a Model 689F(P). As part of a later interior noise reduction effort we slightly bulged the cabin windows to reduce the 'drum head' effect resulting from the windows being energized by outside vibrations. This was done by placing the plexiglass blank into a forming fixture, bringing it to forming temperature and inflating it slightly with air pressure. The formed pane was then cooled while still under pressure. This resulting outward bulge in the center of the window panes would measure about 1/2 to 3/4 of an inch in height. [Of course the edges of the pane were restrained in a flat plane to match the side of the fuselage which was flat between Z -10.0 and Z -28.0.] After the 680FP was out of production for a prescribed period of time it is doubtful that the Spares Department would have had the factory retain the 680FP production window tooling since any future spares orders would have been very few and far between. If a spares order was received for a 680FP cabin door window it is possible that the order was filled by fabricating and forming the glass on the existing 500S tooling. Since the 500S was unpressurized, the windows were held in place with clips and there would have been no peripheral screw hole pattern through the pane to contend with. This would allow the existing hole pattern in the 680FP door to be transferred to the replacement glass. [It is likely that the 680FP windows would have been formed from a stronger "stretched" type acrylic sheet material while the 500S windows would be formed from the standard "as cast" acrylic sheet.]" Hopefully, that will be the reason. It will be interesting to learn whether any other 680F(P) owners have the same glass in their door window, or indeed, in any other cabin windows. Very Best Regards, Barry ----- Original Message ----- From: Moe-rosspistons <mailto:moe-rosspistons@hotmail.com> Sent: Saturday, May 03, 2008 3:31 PM Subject: Re: Commander-List: Flight Load Factors Hi Barry, Back in the 1970's a wise old man whom I idolized told me that all of the money on the west coast was made between 6 and 10 AM. Jokingly, I replied that I only wanted half of the money, so I would see him about 8 AM. Somewhere around the turn of the century the business climate got so bad that 6AM was the break even time, and to squeeze a meager profit you had to start at 5 AM. Now retired, getting up at 5 really makes sense, so I can "let the good times roll" earlier than most. Three questions for you and/or our fellow members: 1. Why does the rear door window on my plane have a convex shape, while all other side windows are perfectly flat? 2. Is anyone else going to Oshkosh in their Commander? 3. Now that a full bag of 100LL for a Commander is over $ 1,000.00 is anyone here in the southwest going over to Mexico to purchase gas. Some of the local Gypsy Truckers are, to purchase Diesel, and are saving about $500.00 per fill up. Best regards Moe N680RR 680Fp href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Commander-List">http://www.matronic s.com/Navigator?Commander-List href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com href="http://www.matronics.com/contribution">http://www.matronics.com/c href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Commander-List">http://www.matronic s.com/Navigator?Commander-List href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com href="http://www.matronics.com/contribution">http://www.matronics.com/c " target=_blank>http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Commander-List p://forums.matronics.com blank>http://www.matronics.com/contribution _____ With Windows Live for mobile, your contacts travel with you. Connect on the go. <http://www.windowslive.com/mobile/overview.html?ocid=TXT_TAGLM_WL_Refresh_m obile_052008>




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