Engines-List Digest Archive

Sun 11/11/07


Total Messages Posted: 9



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 12:01 AM - Magneto P-leads (DEAN PSIROPOULOS)
     2. 05:59 AM - Re: Re: Lycoming EGT, IO 540 (Wayne Sweet)
     3. 06:03 AM - Re: Lycoming EGT, IO 540 (Gary Casey)
     4. 06:36 AM - Re: Magneto P-leads (Kelly McMullen)
     5. 06:44 AM - Re: Re: Lycoming EGT, IO 540 (Kelly McMullen)
     6. 08:41 AM - Re: Re: Lycoming EGT, IO 540 (Mike)
     7. 09:26 AM - 540 EGT (Bob & Toodie Marshall)
     8. 10:42 AM - Post Mortem - Matronics List Pummeled By Spam... (Matt Dralle)
     9. 03:49 PM - Re: Re: Lycoming EGT, IO 540 (steve korney)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 12:01:57 AM PST US
    From: "DEAN PSIROPOULOS" <dean.psiropoulos@verizon.net>
    Subject: Magneto P-leads
    I did a test on my magneto P-leads (one mag on left side, electronic on right side)with an ohm meter. Thinking that when the key switch is in the off position, the resistance across the p-leads should measure close to dead short and, it does. By the same logic, I thought that when the mag was ungrounded the resistance across the p-leads (I used a shielded wire with the shield grounded at the magneto through the key switch, no local grounding). But when I measured across the p-leads at the magneto the resistance only went from 0.2 ohms to 0.4 ohms when I turned the key. Not an appreciable increase in resistance but it was consistent (happens every time) and measurable. I thought maybe I had a faulty key switch but not so, I removed one p-lead from the mag and made the same measurement and the resistance with the key in that mag's position read infinite. I suspect that there is some thing about magnetos I don't know and that this is not a problem but would like to be sure. Anybody ever done this test? Did you get the same results? Thanks. Dean RV-6A N197DM closer to 1st flight.


    Message 2


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    Time: 05:59:13 AM PST US
    From: "Wayne Sweet" <w_sweet@comcast.net>
    Subject: Re: Lycoming EGT, IO 540
    ----- Original Message ----- From: "Gary Casey" <glcasey@adelphia.net> Sent: Saturday, November 10, 2007 6:47 AM Subject: Engines-List: Re: Lycoming EGT, IO 540 > questions is to measure it using the "lean sweep" method. Starting well > rich, record all exhaust temperatures and fuel flow (it's handy to record > CHT's and flight data as well, but it is not necessary for good results). > Lean the engine a step at a time - the finer the steps the better, > although it will start to take too long if done to the extreme. After > all cylinders have peaked continue to go lean until you get at least 2 or > 3 data points on the lean side of the leanest cylinder. The biggest > problem I've had is not waiting long It should be the richest cylinder, since it will be the last cylinder to go lean. I have GAMI's on my converted O-360A1A to an EXP IO-360 and find the only time I can't run LOP is at high altitude and hot temperatures. For some reason (even after engine overhaul and new intake tubes), it gets too rough before the richest cylinder is 25F LOP. Wayne


    Message 3


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    Time: 06:03:12 AM PST US
    From: Gary Casey <glcasey@adelphia.net>
    Subject: Re: Lycoming EGT, IO 540
    Bob's comment brings up a question I have. I've got a parallel-valve IO-540 with 10:1 compression and electronic ignition on the top plugs, mag on the bottom, timing set at 22. The cylinders are very closely matched for air/fuel, within about 1.5%. When I lean the engine LOP the temperatures drop just a little before it goes rough and sometimes go flat or back up, so I typically operate just barely LOP. I don't have a good explanation for this behavior unless my ram air induction is working so well that the injectors have no air flow in them to atomize the fuel. However, I don't see any fuel stains around the injectors, so there apparently isn't any fuel coming out the vents. There is no way the engine would run 150 LOP as Bob suggests below. Any ideas on why this engine seems to operate different than the norm? Gary Casey > ....Once they all achieve > their peak temp at the same throttle position you should be able to > get > as much as 150 degrees lean of peak before missfire. > > Bob


    Message 4


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    Time: 06:36:45 AM PST US
    From: "Kelly McMullen" <apilot2@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: Magneto P-leads
    Was the P lead connected to the magneto when you measured resistance to ground? If so, and the points were closed, you were measuring resistance of the points. You need the P lead off the mag, or the points open to get a good resistance reading. I've seen a couple instances, (with old P-leads) of the internal insulation cracking and grounding to shield, but not too likely with relatively new wiring. On Nov 11, 2007 12:59 AM, DEAN PSIROPOULOS <dean.psiropoulos@verizon.net> wrote: > dean.psiropoulos@verizon.net> > > > I did a test on my magneto P-leads (one mag on left side, electronic on > right side)with an ohm meter. Thinking that when the key switch is in the > off position, the resistance across the p-leads should measure close to > dead > short and, it does. By the same logic, I thought that when the mag was > ungrounded the resistance across the p-leads (I used a shielded wire with > the shield grounded at the magneto through the key switch, no local > grounding). But when I measured across the p-leads at the magneto the > resistance only went from 0.2 ohms to 0.4 ohms when I turned the key. Not > an appreciable increase in resistance but it was consistent (happens every > time) and measurable. I thought maybe I had a faulty key switch but not > so, > I removed one p-lead from the mag and made the same measurement and the > resistance with the key in that mag's position read infinite. I suspect > that there is some thing about magnetos I don't know and that this is not > a > problem but would like to be sure. Anybody ever done this test? Did you > get > the same results? Thanks. > > Dean > RV-6A N197DM > closer to 1st flight. > >


    Message 5


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    Time: 06:44:35 AM PST US
    From: "Kelly McMullen" <apilot2@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: Lycoming EGT, IO 540
    I run an IO-360 angle valve engine. It will run nicely lean of peak to about 60-70 lean of peak. At that point EGT can start back up or the engine start to quit. You are right...you only need 10-20 LOP if you are running 70% or less power. As your power goes up, you need to be leaner, maybe 30-40 LOP at 75% or higher. Unless you have a turbo, you are unlikely to run much over 85% LOP, so forget about much leaner. The turbo guys will cruise up to 90 LOP on a big Continental. The Lyc turbo 540, at least as used in the Mooney TLS Bravo generally won't run LOP without turbine inlet temps going above redline. It is one of the few engines that simply doesn't like LOP. On Nov 11, 2007 7:02 AM, Gary Casey <glcasey@adelphia.net> wrote: > > Bob's comment brings up a question I have. I've got a parallel-valve > IO-540 with 10:1 compression and electronic ignition on the top > plugs, mag on the bottom, timing set at 22. The cylinders are very > closely matched for air/fuel, within about 1.5%. When I lean the > engine LOP the temperatures drop just a little before it goes rough > and sometimes go flat or back up, so I typically operate just barely > LOP. I don't have a good explanation for this behavior unless my > ram air induction is working so well that the injectors have no air > flow in them to atomize the fuel. However, I don't see any fuel > stains around the injectors, so there apparently isn't any fuel > coming out the vents. There is no way the engine would run 150 LOP > as Bob suggests below. Any ideas on why this engine seems to operate > different than the norm? > > Gary Casey > > > ....Once they all achieve > > their peak temp at the same throttle position you should be able to > > get > > as much as 150 degrees lean of peak before missfire. > > > > Bob > >


    Message 6


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    Time: 08:41:10 AM PST US
    From: "Mike" <mlas@cox.net>
    Subject: Re: Lycoming EGT, IO 540
    Gary, One problem I see with your setup is the electronic ignition with a fixed timing mag. I see why you went this way but you should be aware that when both systems fire, the first one is more or less the only one that counts. So in order to get optimum performance you must know exactly when you electronic ignition fires and it must be the same as the mag at cruse and higher power or your working against yourself. In other words for performance a single ignition system. Just a thought, Mike Larkin -----Original Message----- From: owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Gary Casey Sent: Sunday, November 11, 2007 7:03 AM Subject: Engines-List: Re: Lycoming EGT, IO 540 Bob's comment brings up a question I have. I've got a parallel-valve IO-540 with 10:1 compression and electronic ignition on the top plugs, mag on the bottom, timing set at 22. The cylinders are very closely matched for air/fuel, within about 1.5%. When I lean the engine LOP the temperatures drop just a little before it goes rough and sometimes go flat or back up, so I typically operate just barely LOP. I don't have a good explanation for this behavior unless my ram air induction is working so well that the injectors have no air flow in them to atomize the fuel. However, I don't see any fuel stains around the injectors, so there apparently isn't any fuel coming out the vents. There is no way the engine would run 150 LOP as Bob suggests below. Any ideas on why this engine seems to operate different than the norm? Gary Casey > ....Once they all achieve > their peak temp at the same throttle position you should be able to > get > as much as 150 degrees lean of peak before missfire. > > Bob 10/2/2007 11:10 AM 10/2/2007 11:10 AM


    Message 7


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    Time: 09:26:57 AM PST US
    From: "Bob & Toodie Marshall" <rtmarshall@osbtown.com>
    Subject: 540 EGT
    The EGT questions on my 540 could have many answers and I have now a lot to look at, Since the winters are long here in the high Sierra Nevada mountains this will give me enough info to continue forward. To all the guys who responded, Thank you all very much. Bob


    Message 8


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    Time: 10:42:37 AM PST US
    From: Matt Dralle <dralle@matronics.com>
    Subject: Post Mortem - Matronics List Pummeled By Spam...
    Dear Listers, Over a 3-day period, Thursday 11/8 though Saturday 11/10, the Matronics Lists were pummeled with over 450,000 spam emails causing posting delays and a few duplicate messages. Yeah, I really said nearly half a million spams! The good news is that I don't believe a single one of them actually made it to the Lists thanks to the aggressive List filtering code and the Barracuda spam filter. The bad news was that it caused quite a back log of email messages starting Friday and continuing until late Saturday when I noticed that delivery seemed a bit sluggish. By about 11pm on Saturday night, I had managed to get the backlog cleared out of the spam filter by temporarily adjusting some of the filtering. A check of the queues this morning, and everything looks like its working great and there are no incoming filtering delays and spam levels appear to be back to "normal". There were a number of people asking what was going on, so I thought that I'd send out a follow up post mortem on the event... November is the annual List Fund Raiser. Your contribution directly enables me to buy systems like the Barracuda spam filter that keep the List free of that garbage. Please make a contribution to support your Lists! http://www.matronics.com/contribution Thank you! Matt Dralle Matronics Email List Administrator


    Message 9


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    Time: 03:49:15 PM PST US
    From: steve korney <s_korney@hotmail.com>
    Subject: Re: Lycoming EGT, IO 540
    Gary... What brand of electronic ignition do you have....? I would think the EI wo uld have a lot more advance then the mag at almost any manifold pressure ot her then maybe sea level... Best... Steve > From: glcasey@adelphia.net > Subject: Engines-List: Re: Lycoming EGT, IO 540 > Date: Sun, 11 Nov 2007 06:02:45 -0800 > To: engines-list@matronics.com > > > Bob's comment brings up a question I have. I've got a parallel-valve > IO-540 with 10:1 compression and electronic ignition on the top > plugs, mag on the bottom, timing set at 22. The cylinders are very > closely matched for air/fuel, within about 1.5%. When I lean the > engine LOP the temperatures drop just a little before it goes rough > and sometimes go flat or back up, so I typically operate just barely > LOP. I don't have a good explanation for this behavior unless my > ram air induction is working so well that the injectors have no air > flow in them to atomize the fuel. However, I don't see any fuel > stains around the injectors, so there apparently isn't any fuel > coming out the vents. There is no way the engine would run 150 LOP > as Bob suggests below. Any ideas on why this engine seems to operate > different than the norm? > > Gary Casey > > > ....Once they all achieve > > their peak temp at the same throttle position you should be able to > > get > > as much as 150 degrees lean of peak before missfire. > > > > Bob > > =========== =========== =========== =========== > > > _________________________________________________________________ Climb to the top of the charts!- Play Star Shuffle:- the word scramble challenge with star power. http://club.live.com/star_shuffle.aspx?icid=starshuffle_wlmailtextlink_oc t




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