Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 06:38 AM - Re: Re: Oil Filters (Noel Loveys)
     2. 06:58 AM - Re: Re: Oil Filters (Tedd McHenry)
     3. 07:01 AM - Re: Re: Oil Filters (Doug Dodson)
     4. 07:34 AM - Re: Re: Oil Filters (Richard Dudley)
     5. 07:46 AM - Re: Oil Filters (Speedy11@aol.com)
     6. 10:56 AM - Re: Re: Engines-List Digest: 2 Msgs - 01/17/11 (Gary Vogt)
     7. 11:09 AM - Re: Re: Oil Filters (Gary Vogt)
     8. 11:11 AM - Re: Re: Oil Filters (Gary Vogt)
     9. 11:13 AM - Re: Re: Oil Filters (Gary Vogt)
    10. 11:57 AM - Re: Re: Oil Filters (Richard Dudley)
    11. 11:59 AM - Re: Re: Oil Filters (Richard Dudley)
    12. 07:47 PM - Re: Re: Oil Filters (Gary Vogt)
    13. 08:11 PM - Re: Re: Oil Filters (Kelly McMullen)
    14. 08:39 PM - Re: Re: Oil Filters (Noel Loveys)
    15. 08:51 PM - Re: Re: Oil Filters (Kelly McMullen)
 
 
 
Message 1
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      I agree with you Barry except about running the filter for 100 hr.  If there
      is anything in the filter running it another fifty or in this case 67 hr
      won't do anything good for the engine.  Change it at the 33 hr with the oil.
      In fact if you can't get fresh oil I would recommend changing the filter
      anyway.
      
      
      Oil analysis is something I would recommend for fleet operators...  give the
      bean counters something to do.  As you said without a base line to work form
      you won't be able to notice trends in the precipitate.  Anyone who is paying
      for oil analysis  should keep a chart of the results and keep both the chart
      and the reports in the engine log.  That way as they update the chart after
      each report they will have to see if trends continue or if one or more
      constituents are increasing.
      
      
      Noel
      
      
      From: owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com
      [mailto:owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of FLYaDIVE
      Sent: January 20, 2011 1:39 AM
      Subject: Re: Engines-List: Re: Oil Filters
      
      
      AN OIL ANALYSIS IS A WASTE OF MONEY!
      
      
      OK, do I have your attention?  
      
      
      Here is why...
      
      
      Lets say you are running one of the two major manufacture engines and you
      have a oil consumption of 1 quart in 10 hours.
      
      This is slightly above average for Lycoming & Continental, usually 1 Qt in 8
      to 9 hours is more common.
      
      
      Next is the quantity of oil your engine holds.
      
      Again for the big two 8 Qts is what is stamped on your dip stick.
      
      BUT!  If you put in 8 Qts you are blowing out one Qt in the first hour...
      So, 7 Qts is more in line with what you should be using.
      
      So lets use 7 Qts for this exercise.
      
      Now, what kind of oil filter are you using?  Lets say you have a Spin On or
      ADC filter.
      
      That give you 50 Hours of flight time before you should change your oil.
      
      If you have the standard screen you will be doing an oil change in 25 hours.
      
      But, we will work with 50 hours.
      
      You can do the same math with 25 hours but that will really scare you.
      
      
      OK, here we go....
      
      50 hours divided by 10 hours per qt = 5 Qts - That means 5 Qts will be added
      between oil changes.
      
      If yo want to use 8 hrs per Qt then...
      
      50 / 8 = 6.26 Qts 
      
      What does that mean?
      
      Well, When you take your oil sample to ship out for oil analysis you have
      already replace ... Wait for it ...
      
      Case #1 --- 5/7ths of your oil capacity.  That is 71.4% of the oil capacity
      in your engine.
      
      Case #2 --- 6.26/7ths of your oil capacity.  That is 89.4% of the oil
      capacity in your engine.
      
      
      SOOoooo What are you really checking?  Only the remaining oil after 5/7ths
      or 6.26/7ths of the oil has been swapped out.
      
      Now some may say that is OK as long as you always swap out the same amount.
      
      
      For me that is not good data.
      
      
      Oh, how much does it cost for oil analysis, I think it is $12 to $15 plus
      shipping.
      
      Let's say $15... That is about 1/3 the cost of a case of oil.
      
      Or, 47.6% of the cost of a single oil change.  (7 Qts x $4.50/Qt = $31.50)
      
      
      NOW!  You want to do something good for your engine and spend the same
      amount of money?
      
      Take that $15 and do an oil change at 33 Hours ... That is 1/3 sooner.
      
      What about the Oil Filter?  Change it ONLY at 100 Hour intervals.
      
      You will now have cleaner oil going through your engine AND your filter.
      
      For those of you that are already changing your filter at 100 Hrs ...
      Stretch it to 130 Hrs.
      
      
      One last point.  After reading a few oil analysis reports.  What one thing
      do they all have in common?
      
      There is a statement at the bottom that reads something like this:  More
      Data is Required for Trend Analysis.
      
      When it comes to this, I have stories for you!  
      
      
      Bottom line:  Oil changed regularly does more for an engine and YOUR piece
      of mind than any after the fact piece of paper.
      
      
      Barry
      
      
      On Wed, Jan 19, 2011 at 8:40 PM, <Speedy11@aol.com> wrote:
      
      Doug,
      
      Nobody is arguing with you.  An oil analysis is a great idea.  We've all
      used the same reasoning you did.
      
      I was offering no technique at all - so there was no anecdotal evidence on
      which to base said technique.  And I'm not sure what question the word
      cautionary begs.
      
      Getting an oil analysis is a great technique.  Keep it up.
      
      Stan Sutterfield
      
      Do not archive
      
      
      In a message dated 1/19/2011 3:06:31 A.M. Eastern Standard Time,
      engines-list@matronics.com writes:
      
      That technique is based on anecdotal evidence at best.  The term
      "cautionary" begs the question.  You can do what everyone else does, same as
      the lemming.  Good science is nice, good engineering is even better.  Both
      require data (or evidence) to in order to follow accepted practice.
      
      
      Price out for yourself an oil analysis.  Familiarize yourself with the
      credentials and writings of Mike Busch.  Price out an overhaul, then price
      out an accident that almost totals the aircraft (assuming you have
      insurance).  Balance the costs versus the benefits.  I have not even asked
      you to include an analysis of the cost for injury or death.
      
      
      Oil analysis can't prevent every bad thing, but knowledge is still power,
      and the price of this knowledge is less than that of 3 gallons of fuel.  The
      science (or engineering) is well founded.
      
      
      - Doug
      
      
      target="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Engines-List
      tp://forums.matronics.com
      _blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution
      
      
Message 2
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      Barry:
      
      By your logic, a person should also self-insure for hull damage, since  
      they are likely to spend more in the long run by buying insurance.   
      I'm not saying that's wrong, only pointing out that there are factors  
      not taken into consideration in your analysis, such as that extra oil  
      changes give you peace of mind for completely different reasons than  
      oil analyses do.  They're apples and oranges.
      
      Tedd
      
      
Message 3
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      I thought it went without saying, but of course oil analysis is about trend
      monitoring.  A single report has little value.  The utility comes by having
      a series of reports at regular intervals.  The reports are normalized to
      account for the makeup oil added between samples.  Have a sample analyzed at
      each oil change.  The trend analysis will show an issue before the oil
      filter does.
      
      
      - Doug
      
      
        _____  
      
      From: owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com
      [mailto:owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Noel Loveys
      Sent: Thursday, January 20, 2011 6:26 AM
      Subject: RE: Engines-List: Re: Oil Filters
      
      
      I agree with you Barry except about running the filter for 100 hr.  If there
      is anything in the filter running it another fifty or in this case 67 hr
      won't do anything good for the engine.  Change it at the 33 hr with the oil.
      In fact if you can't get fresh oil I would recommend changing the filter
      anyway.
      
      
      Oil analysis is something I would recommend for fleet operators...  give the
      bean counters something to do.  As you said without a base line to work form
      you won't be able to notice trends in the precipitate.  Anyone who is paying
      for oil analysis  should keep a chart of the results and keep both the chart
      and the reports in the engine log.  That way as they update the chart after
      each report they will have to see if trends continue or if one or more
      constituents are increasing.
      
      
      Noel
      
      
      From: owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com
      [mailto:owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of FLYaDIVE
      Sent: January 20, 2011 1:39 AM
      Subject: Re: Engines-List: Re: Oil Filters
      
      
      AN OIL ANALYSIS IS A WASTE OF MONEY!
      
      
      OK, do I have your attention?  
      
      
      Here is why...
      
      
      Lets say you are running one of the two major manufacture engines and you
      have a oil consumption of 1 quart in 10 hours.
      
      This is slightly above average for Lycoming & Continental, usually 1 Qt in 8
      to 9 hours is more common.
      
      
      Next is the quantity of oil your engine holds.
      
      Again for the big two 8 Qts is what is stamped on your dip stick.
      
      BUT!  If you put in 8 Qts you are blowing out one Qt in the first hour...
      So, 7 Qts is more in line with what you should be using.
      
      So lets use 7 Qts for this exercise.
      
      Now, what kind of oil filter are you using?  Lets say you have a Spin On or
      ADC filter.
      
      That give you 50 Hours of flight time before you should change your oil.
      
      If you have the standard screen you will be doing an oil change in 25 hours.
      
      But, we will work with 50 hours.
      
      You can do the same math with 25 hours but that will really scare you.
      
      
      OK, here we go....
      
      50 hours divided by 10 hours per qt = 5 Qts - That means 5 Qts will be added
      between oil changes.
      
      If yo want to use 8 hrs per Qt then...
      
      50 / 8 = 6.26 Qts 
      
      What does that mean?
      
      Well, When you take your oil sample to ship out for oil analysis you have
      already replace ... Wait for it ...
      
      Case #1 --- 5/7ths of your oil capacity.  That is 71.4% of the oil capacity
      in your engine.
      
      Case #2 --- 6.26/7ths of your oil capacity.  That is 89.4% of the oil
      capacity in your engine.
      
      
      SOOoooo What are you really checking?  Only the remaining oil after 5/7ths
      or 6.26/7ths of the oil has been swapped out.
      
      Now some may say that is OK as long as you always swap out the same amount.
      
      
      For me that is not good data.
      
      
      Oh, how much does it cost for oil analysis, I think it is $12 to $15 plus
      shipping.
      
      Let's say $15... That is about 1/3 the cost of a case of oil.
      
      Or, 47.6% of the cost of a single oil change.  (7 Qts x $4.50/Qt = $31.50)
      
      
      NOW!  You want to do something good for your engine and spend the same
      amount of money?
      
      Take that $15 and do an oil change at 33 Hours ... That is 1/3 sooner.
      
      What about the Oil Filter?  Change it ONLY at 100 Hour intervals.
      
      You will now have cleaner oil going through your engine AND your filter.
      
      For those of you that are already changing your filter at 100 Hrs ...
      Stretch it to 130 Hrs.
      
      
      One last point.  After reading a few oil analysis reports.  What one thing
      do they all have in common?
      
      There is a statement at the bottom that reads something like this:  More
      Data is Required for Trend Analysis.
      
      When it comes to this, I have stories for you!  
      
      
      Bottom line:  Oil changed regularly does more for an engine and YOUR piece
      of mind than any after the fact piece of paper.
      
      
      Barry
      
      
      On Wed, Jan 19, 2011 at 8:40 PM, <Speedy11@aol.com> wrote:
      
      Doug,
      
      Nobody is arguing with you.  An oil analysis is a great idea.  We've all
      used the same reasoning you did.
      
      I was offering no technique at all - so there was no anecdotal evidence on
      which to base said technique.  And I'm not sure what question the word
      cautionary begs.
      
      Getting an oil analysis is a great technique.  Keep it up.
      
      Stan Sutterfield
      
      Do not archive
      
      
      In a message dated 1/19/2011 3:06:31 A.M. Eastern Standard Time,
      engines-list@matronics.com writes:
      
      That technique is based on anecdotal evidence at best.  The term
      "cautionary" begs the question.  You can do what everyone else does, same as
      the lemming.  Good science is nice, good engineering is even better.  Both
      require data (or evidence) to in order to follow accepted practice.
      
      
      Price out for yourself an oil analysis.  Familiarize yourself with the
      credentials and writings of Mike Busch.  Price out an overhaul, then price
      out an accident that almost totals the aircraft (assuming you have
      insurance).  Balance the costs versus the benefits.  I have not even asked
      you to include an analysis of the cost for injury or death.
      
      
      Oil analysis can't prevent every bad thing, but knowledge is still power,
      and the price of this knowledge is less than that of 3 gallons of fuel.  The
      science (or engineering) is well founded.
      
      
      - Doug
      
      
      target="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Engines-List
      tp://forums.matronics.com
      _blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution
      
      
      http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Engines-List
      
      http://forums.matronics.com
      
      http://www.matronics.com/contribution
      
      
Message 4
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  | 
      
      
      
      I've been following the thread with interest and thought that I'd add my 
      "anecdotal" tidbit.
      
      Some years ago with my jointly owned Cherokee 235 we routinely had oil 
      analysis done at each oil change. Soon after an oil change, my partner 
      was away with the plane when I received a phone call from the analysis 
      company that the results were grossly abnormal. Their conclusion from 
      the predominant changes in a couple of elements was that there was a 
      broken ring. I managed to contact my partner with those results. He had 
      the cylinders bore scoped and found the scored cylinder with the broken 
      ring. The consensus was that it was safe to return home with the broken 
      ring. Upon return to home base, the cylinder and piston were replaced. 
      Without the analysis and until that cylinder showed major loss of 
      compression, we would not have known of the broken ring. The 
      implications of continuing to run the engine with broken ring seem 
      undesirable.
      
      Rich Dudley
      
      On 1/20/2011 9:57 AM, Doug Dodson wrote:
      >
      >  I thought it went without saying, but of course oil analysis is about
      >  trend monitoring. A single report has little value. The utility
      >  comes by having a series of reports at regular intervals. The
      >  reports are normalized to account for the makeup oil added between
      >  samples. Have a sample analyzed at each oil change. The trend
      >  analysis will show an issue before the oil filter does.
      >
      >
      >  - Doug
      >
      >
      >  -------------------------
      >
      >  *From:*owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com
      >  [mailto:owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com] *On Behalf Of *Noel
      >  Loveys *Sent:* Thursday, January 20, 2011 6:26 AM *To:*
      >  engines-list@matronics.com *Subject:* RE: Engines-List: Re: Oil
      >  Filters
      >
      >
      >  I agree with you Barry except about running the filter for 100 hr.
      >  If there is anything in the filter running it another fifty or in
      >  this case 67 hr won't do anything good for the engine. Change it at
      >  the 33 hr with the oil. In fact if you can't get fresh oil I would
      >  recommend changing the filter anyway.
      >
      >
      >  Oil analysis is something I would recommend for fleet operators...
      >  give the bean counters something to do. As you said without a base
      >  line to work form you won't be able to notice trends in the
      >  precipitate. Anyone who is paying for oil analysis should keep a
      >  chart of the results and keep both the chart and the reports in the
      >  engine log. That way as they update the chart after each report they
      >  will have to see if trends continue or if one or more constituents
      >  are increasing.
      >
      >
      >  Noel
      >
      >
      >  *From:*owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com
      >  [mailto:owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com] *On Behalf Of
      >  *FLYaDIVE *Sent:* January 20, 2011 1:39 AM *To:*
      >  engines-list@matronics.com *Subject:* Re: Engines-List: Re: Oil
      >  Filters
      >
      >
      >  AN OIL ANALYSIS IS A WASTE OF MONEY!
      >
      >
      >  OK, do I have your attention?
      >
      >
      >  Here is why...
      >
      >
      >  Lets say you are running one of the two major manufacture engines and
      >  you have a oil consumption of 1 quart in 10 hours.
      >
      >  This is slightly above average for Lycoming & Continental, usually 1
      >  Qt in 8 to 9 hours is more common.
      >
      >
      >  Next is the quantity of oil your engine holds.
      >
      >  Again for the big two 8 Qts is what is stamped on your dip stick.
      >
      >  BUT! If you put in 8 Qts you are blowing out one Qt in the first
      >  hour... So, 7 Qts is more in line with what you should be using.
      >
      >  So lets use 7 Qts for this exercise.
      >
      >  Now, what kind of oil filter are you using? Lets say you have a Spin
      >  On or ADC filter.
      >
      >  That give you 50 Hours of flight time before you should change your
      >  oil.
      >
      >  If you have the standard screen you will be doing an oil change in 25
      >  hours.
      >
      >  But, we will work with 50 hours.
      >
      >  You can do the same math with 25 hours but that will really scare
      >  you.
      >
      >
      >  OK, here we go....
      >
      >  50 hours divided by 10 hours per qt = 5 Qts - That means 5 Qts will
      >  be added between oil changes.
      >
      >  If yo want to use 8 hrs per Qt then...
      >
      >  50 / 8 = 6.26 Qts
      >
      >  What does that mean?
      >
      >  Well, When you take your oil sample to ship out for oil analysis you
      >  have already replace ... Wait for it ...
      >
      >  Case #1 --- 5/7ths of your oil capacity. That is 71.4% of the oil
      >  capacity in your engine.
      >
      >  Case #2 --- 6.26/7ths of your oil capacity. That is 89.4% of the oil
      >  capacity in your engine.
      >
      >
      >  SOOoooo What are you really checking? Only the remaining oil after
      >  5/7ths or 6.26/7ths of the oil has been swapped out.
      >
      >  Now some may say that is OK as long as you always swap out the same
      >  amount.
      >
      >  For me that is not good data.
      >
      >
      >  Oh, how much does it cost for oil analysis, I think it is $12 to $15
      >  plus shipping.
      >
      >  Let's say $15... That is about 1/3 the cost of a case of oil.
      >
      >  Or, 47.6% of the cost of a single oil change. (7 Qts x $4.50/Qt 
      >  $31.50)
      >
      >
      >  NOW! You want to do something good for your engine and spend the
      >  same amount of money?
      >
      >  Take that $15 and do an oil change at 33 Hours ... That is 1/3
      >  sooner.
      >
      >  What about the Oil Filter? Change it ONLY at 100 Hour intervals.
      >
      >  You will now have cleaner oil going through your engine AND your
      >  filter.
      >
      >  For those of you that are already changing your filter at 100 Hrs ...
      >  Stretch it to 130 Hrs.
      >
      >
      >  One last point. After reading a few oil analysis reports. What one
      >  thing do they all have in common?
      >
      >  There is a statement at the bottom that reads something like this:
      >  More Data is Required for Trend Analysis.
      >
      >  When it comes to this, I have stories for you!
      >
      >
      >  Bottom line: Oil changed regularly does more for an engine and YOUR
      >  piece of mind than any after the fact piece of paper.
      >
      >
      >  Barry
      >
      >
      >  On Wed, Jan 19, 2011 at 8:40 PM, <Speedy11@aol.com
      >  <mailto:Speedy11@aol.com>> wrote:
      >
      >  Doug,
      >
      >  Nobody is arguing with you. An oil analysis is a great idea. We've
      >  all used the same reasoning you did.
      >
      >  I was offering no technique at all - so there was no anecdotal
      >  evidence on which to base said technique. And I'm not sure what
      >  question the word cautionary begs.
      >
      >  Getting an oil analysis is a great technique. Keep it up.
      >
      >  Stan Sutterfield
      >
      >  Do not archive
      >
      >
      >  In a message dated 1/19/2011 3:06:31 A.M. Eastern Standard Time,
      >  engines-list@matronics.com <mailto:engines-list@matronics.com>
      >  writes:
      >
      >  That technique is based on anecdotal evidence at best. The term
      >  "cautionary" begs the question. You can do what everyone else does,
      >  same as the lemming. Good science is nice, good engineering is even
      >  better. Both require data (or evidence) to in order to follow
      >  accepted practice.
      >
      >
      >  Price out for yourself an oil analysis. Familiarize yourself with
      >  the credentials and writings of Mike Busch. Price out an overhaul,
      >  then price out an accident that almost totals the aircraft (assuming
      >  you have insurance). Balance the costs versus the benefits. I have
      >  not even asked you to include an analysis of the cost for injury or
      >  death.
      >
      >
      >  Oil analysis can't prevent every bad thing, but knowledge is still
      >  power, and the price of this knowledge is less than that of 3 gallons
      >  of fuel. The science (or engineering) is well founded.
      >
      >
      >  - Doug
      >
      >  * * * *
      >  *target="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Engines-List*
      >  *tp://forums.matronics.com*
      >  *_blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution* * *
      >
      >
      >  * * * * * * *http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Engines-List* * *
      >  *http://forums.matronics.com* * *
      >  *http://www.matronics.com/contribution* * * * * *
      >
      > 
      href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Engines-List">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Engines-List
      >
      >
      href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com
      >  href="http://www.matronics.com/contribution">http://www.matronics.com/c
      >
      >
      *
      >  *
      >
      >
      
Message 5
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      Barry,
      Allow me to get your attention.
      Your opinion is one among many.  There's no need to yell  your opinion at 
      the rest of us.
      There is nothing wrong with doing an oil analysis.  It is not terribly  
      expensive and gives peace of mind to those who like tracking data.
      I am not one who does oil sampling.  I agree that regularly changing  the 
      oil is the best means of maintaining an aircraft engine.
      Stan Sutterfield
      
      
      In a message dated 1/20/2011 3:05:24 A.M. Eastern Standard Time,  
      engines-list@matronics.com writes:
      
      AN OIL  ANALYSIS IS A WASTE OF MONEY!
      
      OK, do I have your  attention?
      
      
Message 6
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Engines-List Digest: 2 Msgs - 01/17/11 | 
      
      That's the bottom line.  It's a waste of time and money.
      
      
      ________________________________
      From: Tedd McHenry <tedd@vansairforce.org>
      Sent: Wed, January 19, 2011 5:23:01 PM
      Subject: Re: Engines-List: Re: Engines-List Digest: 2 Msgs - 01/17/11
      
      
      On 19-Jan-11, at 11:46AM, Gary Vogt wrote:
      
      I had a customer who, on his second engine (a factory reman), had decided to do
      
      an oil analysis on every oil change.
      
      Gary:
      
      I'm not sure what you're saying here.  Is that getting the oil analyzed isn't 
      worth it?
      
      Tedd
      
      
            
      
Message 7
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      Quote  "  Flash forward to 1999.  Sure enough, he had 1999 hours on his pla
      ne . =0A. .  give or take a few.  At 1999 hrs, he opted for a LyCon overhau
      l.  When the =0Aowner brought me his plane, he told me, "This should be an 
      easy overhaul.  I =0Adon't want anything fancy like port and polish or anyt
      hing else.  Just the basic =0Aoverhaul.  I've set aside about $18,000 to co
      ver the costs."=0A=0AEngine comes off and goes to Lycon.  I told Ken about 
      the oil analysis and ADC =0Aoil filter and that the owner expects this to b
      e a simple overhaul.=0A=0AThe next time I talked to Ken, he told me the eng
      ine would need to be aligned =0Abored (the case had been chafing), the cran
      k needed to be reground (it was out =0Aof tolerance, the rod bearings were 
      bad and had chewed up the crank), it would =0Aneed a new cam and lifters (t
      his plane was flown over 300 hours a year), and it =0Awould need new cylind
      ers (the cylinders had too many cracks in them to repair.) =0A"=0A=0A------
      --------=0ABottom line.  The oil analysis for the entire time he owned the 
      plane did not =0Atell him his engine was trashed.  =0A=0AOil analysis is a 
      waste of time and money.=0A=0AAs for fleet operators, they too could save a
       lot of money just by inspecting =0Athe oil filter.=0A=0A=0A=0A____________
      ____________________=0AFrom: Doug Dodson <douglas.dodson@pobox.com>=0ATo: e
      ngines-list@matronics.com=0ASent: Thu, January 20, 2011 6:57:07 AM=0ASubjec
      t: RE: Engines-List: Re: Oil Filters=0A=0A =0AI thought it went without say
      ing, but of course oil analysis is about trend =0Amonitoring.  A single rep
      ort has little value.  The utility comes by having a =0Aseries of reports a
      t regular intervals.  The reports are normalized to account =0Afor the make
      up oil added between samples.  Have a sample analyzed at each oil =0Achange
      .  The trend analysis will show an issue before the oil filter does.=0A =0A
       =0A- Doug=0A =0A =0A=0A________________________________=0A =0AFrom:owner-e
      ngines-list-server@matronics.com =0A[mailto:owner-engines-list-server@matro
      nics.com] On Behalf Of Noel Loveys=0ASent: Thursday, January 20, 2011 6:26 
      AM=0ATo: engines-list@matronics.com=0ASubject: RE: Engines-List: Re: Oil Fi
      lters=0A =0AI agree with you Barry except about running the filter for 100 
      hr.  If there is =0Aanything in the filter running it another fifty or in t
      his case 67 hr won=99t do =0Aanything good for the engine.  Change it
       at the 33 hr with the oil.  In fact if =0Ayou can=99t get fresh oil 
      I would recommend changing the filter anyway.=0A =0AOil analysis is somethi
      ng I would recommend for fleet operators...  give the =0Abean counters some
      thing to do.  As you said without a base line to work form you =0Awon
      =99t be able to notice trends in the precipitate.  Anyone who is paying for
       oil =0Aanalysis  should keep a chart of the results and keep both the char
      t and the =0Areports in the engine log.  That way as they update the chart 
      after each report =0Athey will have to see if trends continue or if one or 
      more constituents are =0Aincreasing.=0A =0ANoel=0A =0AFrom:owner-engines-li
      st-server@matronics.com =0A[mailto:owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com]
       On Behalf Of FLYaDIVE=0ASent: January 20, 2011 1:39 AM=0ATo: engines-list@
      matronics.com=0ASubject: Re: Engines-List: Re: Oil Filters=0A =0AAN OIL ANA
      LYSIS IS A WASTE OF MONEY!=0A =0AOK, do I have your attention?  =0A =0AHere
       is why...=0A =0ALets say you are running one of the two major manufacture 
      engines and you have a =0Aoil consumption of 1 quart in 10 hours.=0AThis is
       slightly above average for Lycoming & Continental, usually 1 Qt in 8 to 
      =0A9 hours is more common.=0A =0ANext is the quantity of oil your engine ho
      lds.=0AAgain for the big two 8 Qts is what is stamped on your dip stick.=0A
      BUT!  If you put in 8 Qts you are blowing out one Qt in the first hour... S
      o, 7 =0AQts is more in line with what you should be using.=0ASo lets use 7 
      Qts for this exercise.=0ANow, what kind of oil filter are you using?  Lets 
      say you have a Spin On or ADC =0Afilter.=0AThat give you 50 Hours of flight
       time before you should change your oil.=0AIf you have the standard screen 
      you will be doing an oil change in 25 hours.=0ABut, we will work with 50 ho
      urs.=0AYou can do the same math with 25 hours but that will really scare yo
      u.=0A =0AOK, here we go....=0A50 hours divided by 10 hours per qt = 5 Qts
       - That means 5 Qts will be added =0Abetween oil changes.=0AIf yo want to u
      se 8 hrs per Qt then...=0A50 / 8 = 6.26 Qts =0AWhat does that mean?=0AWel
      l, When you take your oil sample to ship out for oil analysis you =0Ahave a
      lready replace ... Wait for it ...=0ACase #1 --- 5/7ths of your oil capacit
      y.  That is 71.4% of the oil capacity in =0Ayour engine.=0ACase #2 --- 6.26
      /7ths of your oil capacity.  That is 89.4% of the =0Aoil capacity in your e
      ngine.=0A =0ASOOoooo What are you really checking?  Only the remaining oil 
      after 5/7ths or =0A6.26/7ths of the oil has been swapped out.=0ANow some ma
      y say that is OK as long as you always swap out the same amount.  =0AFor me
       that is not good data.=0A =0AOh, how much does it cost for oil analysis, I
       think it is $12 to $15 plus =0Ashipping.=0ALet's say $15... That is about 
      1/3 the cost of a case of oil.=0AOr, 47.6% of the cost of a single oil chan
      ge.  (7 Qts x $4.50/Qt = $31.50)=0A =0ANOW!  You want to do something goo
      d for your engine and spend the same amount of =0Amoney?=0ATake that $15 an
      d do an oil change at 33 Hours ... That is 1/3 sooner.=0AWhat about the Oil
       Filter?  Change it ONLY at 100 Hour intervals.=0AYou will now have cleaner
       oil going through your engine AND your filter.=0AFor those of you that are
       already changing your filter at 100 Hrs ... Stretch it =0Ato 130 Hrs.=0A 
      =0AOne last point.  After reading a few oil analysis reports.  What one thi
      ng do =0Athey all have in common?=0AThere is a statement at the bottom that
       reads something like this:  More Data is =0ARequired for Trend Analysis.
      =0AWhen it comes to this, I have stories for you!  =0A =0ABottom line:  Oil
       changed regularly does more for an engine and YOUR piece of =0Amind than a
      ny after the fact piece of paper.=0A =0ABarry=0A =0A =0A =0A =0AOn Wed, Jan
       19, 2011 at 8:40 PM, <Speedy11@aol.com> wrote:=0ADoug,=0ANobody is arguing
       with you.  An oil analysis is a great idea.  We've all used =0Athe same re
      asoning you did.=0AI was offering no technique at all - so there was no ane
      cdotal evidence on which =0Ato base said technique.  And I'm not sure what 
      question the word cautionary =0Abegs.=0AGetting an oil analysis is a great 
      technique.  Keep it up.=0AStan Sutterfield=0ADo not archive=0A =0A =0AIn a 
      message dated 1/19/2011 3:06:31 A.M. Eastern Standard Time, =0Aengines-list
      @matronics.com writes:=0AThat technique is based on anecdotal evidence at b
      est.  The term=0A>"cautionary" begs the question.  You can do what everyone
       else does, same as=0A>the lemming.  Good science is nice, good engineering
       is even better.  Both=0A>require data (or evidence) to in order to follow 
      accepted practice.=0A>=0A>=0A>Price out for yourself an oil analysis.  Fami
      liarize yourself with the=0A>credentials and writings of Mike Busch.  Price
       out an overhaul, then price=0A>out an accident that almost totals the airc
      raft (assuming you have=0A>insurance).  Balance the costs versus the benefi
      ts.  I have not even asked=0A>you to include an analysis of the cost for in
      jury or death.=0A>=0A>=0A>Oil analysis can't prevent every bad thing, but k
      nowledge is still power,=0A>and the price of this knowledge is less than th
      at of 3 gallons of fuel.  The=0A>science (or engineering) is well founded.
      =0A>=0A>=0A>- Doug=0A  =0A  =0Atarget="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/N
      avigator?Engines-List=0Atp://forums.matronics.com=0A_blank">http://www.matr
      onics.com/contribution=0A  =0A =0A  =0A  =0A  =0Ahttp://www.matronics.com/N
      avigator?Engines-List=0A =0Ahttp://forums.matronics.com=0A =0Ahttp://www.ma
      tronics.com/contribution=0A =0A =0A  =0Ahref="http://www.matronics.com/Na
      vigator?Engines-List">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Engines-Listhref
      ="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com=0A href="htt
      ============  =0A=0A=0A=0A      
      
Message 8
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  | 
      
      
      
      If the engine had a broken ring, a compression test would have picked it up
      .=0A=0ABesides, how would a ring break?  Detonation?  If that's the case, t
      here is more =0Adamage than just the ring.=0A=0A=0A=0A_____________________
      ___________=0AFrom: Richard Dudley <rhdudley1@bellsouth.net>=0ATo: engines-
      list@matronics.com=0ASent: Thu, January 20, 2011 7:30:24 AM=0ASubject: Re: 
      Engines-List: Re: Oil Filters=0A=0AI've been following the thread with inte
      rest and thought that I'd     add my =0A"anecdotal" tidbit.=0A=0ASome years
       ago with my jointly owned Cherokee 235 we routinely had     oil =0Aanalysi
      s done at each oil change. Soon after an oil change, my     partner was =0A
      away with the plane when I received a phone call from     the analysis comp
      any =0Athat the results were grossly abnormal. Their     conclusion from th
      e =0Apredominant changes in a couple of elements was     that there was a b
      roken =0Aring. I managed to contact my partner with     those results. He h
      ad the =0Acylinders bore scoped and found the scored     cylinder with the 
      broken ring. =0AThe consensus was that it was safe to     return home with 
      the broken ring. Upon =0Areturn to home base, the     cylinder and piston w
      ere replaced. Without the =0Aanalysis and until     that cylinder showed ma
      jor loss of compression, we would =0Anot have     known of the broken ring.
       The implications of continuing to run the     =0Aengine with broken ring s
      eem undesirable.=0A=0ARich Dudley=0A=0AOn 1/20/2011 9:57 AM, Doug Dodson wr
      ote:=0A> =0A> I thought it went without saying, but of course oil analysis 
            is about=0A> trend monitoring. A single report has little value. The 
            utility=0A> comes by having a series of reports at regular intervals.
       The=0A> reports are normalized to account for the makeup oil added       b
      etween=0A> samples. Have a sample analyzed at each oil change. The trend=0A
      > analysis will show an issue before the oil filter does.=0A> =0A> =0A> =0A
      > =0A> =0A> - Doug=0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> -------------------------
      =0A> =0A> *From:*owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com=0A> [mailto:owner-
      engines-list-server@matronics.com] *On Behalf       Of *Noel=0A> Loveys *Se
      nt:* Thursday, January 20, 2011 6:26 AM *To:*=0A> engines-list@matronics.co
      m *Subject:* RE: Engines-List: Re:       Oil=0A> Filters=0A> =0A> =0A> =0A>
       I agree with you Barry except about running the filter for       100 hr.
      =0A> If there is anything in the filter running it another fifty       or i
      n=0A> this case 67 hr won=99t do anything good for the engine. Change
             it at=0A> the 33 hr with the oil. In fact if you can=99t get f
      resh oil I       would=0A> recommend changing the filter anyway.=0A> =0A> 
      =0A> =0A> Oil analysis is something I would recommend for fleet       opera
      tors...=0A> give the bean counters something to do. As you said without a  
           base=0A> line to work form you won=99t be able to notice trends 
      in the=0A> precipitate. Anyone who is paying for oil analysis should       
      keep a=0A> chart of the results and keep both the chart and the reports    
         in the=0A> engine log. That way as they update the chart after each     
        report they=0A> will have to see if trends continue or if one or more    
         constituents=0A> are increasing.=0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> Noel=0A> =0A> =0A> 
      =0A> *From:*owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com=0A> [mailto:owner-engin
      es-list-server@matronics.com] *On Behalf       Of=0A> *FLYaDIVE *Sent:* Jan
      uary 20, 2011 1:39 AM *To:*=0A> engines-list@matronics.com *Subject:* Re: E
      ngines-List: Re:       Oil=0A> Filters=0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> AN OIL ANALYSIS I
      S A WASTE OF MONEY!=0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> OK, do I have your attention?=0A> 
      =0A> =0A> =0A> Here is why...=0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> Lets say you are running o
      ne of the two major manufacture       engines and=0A> you have a oil consum
      ption of 1 quart in 10 hours.=0A> =0A> This is slightly above average for L
      ycoming &       Continental, usually 1=0A> Qt in 8 to 9 hours is more commo
      n.=0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> Next is the quantity of oil your engine holds.=0A> 
      =0A> Again for the big two 8 Qts is what is stamped on your dip       stick
      .=0A> =0A> BUT! If you put in 8 Qts you are blowing out one Qt in the      
       first=0A> hour... So, 7 Qts is more in line with what you should be       
      using.=0A> =0A> So lets use 7 Qts for this exercise.=0A> =0A> Now, what kin
      d of oil filter are you using? Lets say you have       a Spin=0A> On or ADC
       filter.=0A> =0A> That give you 50 Hours of flight time before you should  
           change your=0A> oil.=0A> =0A> If you have the standard screen you will
       be doing an oil       change in 25=0A> hours.=0A> =0A> But, we will work w
      ith 50 hours.=0A> =0A> You can do the same math with 25 hours but that will
       really       scare=0A> you.=0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> OK, here we go....=0A> =0A>
       50 hours divided by 10 hours per qt = 5 Qts - That means 5       Qts wil
      l=0A> be added between oil changes.=0A> =0A> If yo want to use 8 hrs per Qt
       then...=0A> =0A> 50 / 8 = 6.26 Qts=0A> =0A> What does that mean?=0A> =0A
      > Well, When you take your oil sample to ship out for oil       analysis yo
      u=0A> have already replace ... Wait for it ...=0A> =0A> Case #1 --- 5/7ths 
      of your oil capacity. That is 71.4% of the       oil=0A> capacity in your e
      ngine.=0A> =0A> Case #2 --- 6.26/7ths of your oil capacity. That is 89.4% o
      f       the oil=0A> capacity in your engine.=0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> SOOoooo Wha
      t are you really checking? Only the remaining oil       after=0A> 5/7ths or
       6.26/7ths of the oil has been swapped out.=0A> =0A> Now some may say that 
      is OK as long as you always swap out       the same=0A> amount.=0A> =0A> Fo
      r me that is not good data.=0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> Oh, how much does it cost fo
      r oil analysis, I think it is $12       to $15=0A> plus shipping.=0A> =0A> 
      Let's say $15... That is about 1/3 the cost of a case of oil.=0A> =0A> Or, 
      47.6% of the cost of a single oil change. (7 Qts x       $4.50/Qt ==0A> $
      31.50)=0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> NOW! You want to do something good for your engin
      e and spend       the=0A> same amount of money?=0A> =0A> Take that $15 and 
      do an oil change at 33 Hours ... That is       1/3=0A> sooner.=0A> =0A> Wha
      t about the Oil Filter? Change it ONLY at 100 Hour       intervals.=0A> =0A
      > You will now have cleaner oil going through your engine AND       your=0A
      > filter.=0A> =0A> For those of you that are already changing your filter a
      t 100       Hrs ...=0A> Stretch it to 130 Hrs.=0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> One last 
      point. After reading a few oil analysis reports.       What one=0A> thing d
      o they all have in common?=0A> =0A> There is a statement at the bottom that
       reads something like       this:=0A> More Data is Required for Trend Analy
      sis.=0A> =0A> When it comes to this, I have stories for you!=0A> =0A> =0A> 
      =0A> Bottom line: Oil changed regularly does more for an engine       and Y
      OUR=0A> piece of mind than any after the fact piece of paper.=0A> =0A> =0A>
       =0A> Barry=0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> On Wed, Jan 19
      , 2011 at 8:40 PM, <Speedy11@aol.com=0A> <mailto:Speedy11@aol.com>> wrote:
      =0A> =0A> Doug,=0A> =0A> Nobody is arguing with you. An oil analysis is a g
      reat idea.       We've=0A> all used the same reasoning you did.=0A> =0A> I 
      was offering no technique at all - so there was no       anecdotal=0A> evid
      ence on which to base said technique. And I'm not sure       what=0A> quest
      ion the word cautionary begs.=0A> =0A> Getting an oil analysis is a great t
      echnique. Keep it up.=0A> =0A> Stan Sutterfield=0A> =0A> Do not archive=0A>
       =0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> =0A> In a message dated 1/19/2011 3:06:31 A.M. Eastern
       Standard       Time,=0A> engines-list@matronics.com <mailto:engines-list@m
      atronics.com>=0A> writes:=0A> =0A> That technique is based on anecdotal evi
      dence at best. The       term =0A> "cautionary" begs the question. You can 
      do what everyone else       does,=0A> same as the lemming. Good science is 
      nice, good engineering       is even=0A> better. Both require data (or evid
      ence) to in order to follow=0A> accepted practice.=0A> =0A> =0A> Price out 
      for yourself an oil analysis. Familiarize yourself       with=0A> the crede
      ntials and writings of Mike Busch. Price out an       overhaul,=0A> then pr
      ice out an accident that almost totals the aircraft       (assuming=0A> you
       have insurance). Balance the costs versus the benefits. I       have=0A> n
      ot even asked you to include an analysis of the cost for       injury or=0A
      > death.=0A> =0A> =0A> Oil analysis can't prevent every bad thing, but know
      ledge is       still=0A> power, and the price of this knowledge is less tha
      n that of 3       gallons=0A> of fuel. The science (or engineering) is well
       founded.=0A> =0A> =0A> - Doug=0A> =0A> * * * * =0A>       *target="_blan
      k">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Engines-List* =0A> *tp://forums.matro
      nics.com* =0A> *_blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution* * *=0A> =0A>
       =0A> =0A> * * * * * * *http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Engines-List* * 
      * =0A> *http://forums.matronics.com* * * =0A> *http://www.matronics.com/con
      tribution* * * * * *=0A> =0A>href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Eng
      ines-List">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Engines-List=0A>t=0A>=0A> =0A
      href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com=0A> href
      ="http://www.matronics.com/contribution">http://www.matronics.com/c=0A>
      =0A> =0A*=0A> *=0A> =0A>       Features=0ABrowse, Chat,=0A>       available
      ====  =0A=0A=0A=0A      
      
Message 9
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      "There is nothing wrong with doing an oil analysis.  It is not terribly 
      expensive and gives peace of mind to those who like tracking data."
      
      Kind of like the TSA.  It does nothing for your safety, it just makes you feel
      
      good.  
      
      Come to think of it, masturbation does the same thing.
      
      
      ________________________________
      From: "Speedy11@aol.com" <Speedy11@aol.com>
      Sent: Thu, January 20, 2011 7:44:21 AM
      Subject: Engines-List: Re: Oil Filters
      
      Barry,
      Allow me to get your attention.
      Your opinion is one among many.  There's no need to yell  your opinion at the 
      rest of us.
      There is nothing wrong with doing an oil analysis.  It is not terribly  
      expensive and gives peace of mind to those who like tracking data.
      I am not one who does oil sampling.  I agree that regularly changing  the oil is
      
      the best means of maintaining an aircraft engine.
      Stan Sutterfield
      
      In a message dated 1/20/2011 3:05:24 A.M. Eastern Standard Time,  
      engines-list@matronics.com writes:
      AN OIL    ANALYSIS IS A WASTE OF MONEY!
      >
      >OK, do I have your    attention?
      >
      > 
      
      
            
      
Message 10
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  | 
      
      
      
      To answer your questions:
      1. Possibly, a compression test would pick up a broken ring. But the 
      next compression test would be done at the next annual which would have 
      been done months later with the damage continuing.
      2. We don't know how what caused the ring to break. The engine had 
      approximately 700 hours since new.
      3. There were no signs of detonation and the problem did not recur.
      4. The oil analysis picked up the broken ring because of the scoring of 
      the cylinder wall and the increased of the elements from the scored 
      cylinder wall and scored piston. And yes, the cylinder wall was scored 
      as well as the piston. The damage was enough to replace both the piston 
      and cylinder. Though it was about 40 years ago, I still have the piston 
      with its gouges.
      4. That experience convinced us that the investments of, whatever, 
      $10-$15 and a few minutes of our time were worthwhile.
      
      Regards,
      Rich
      
      
      On 1/20/2011 2:09 PM, Gary Vogt wrote:
      > If the engine had a broken ring, a compression test would have picked 
      > it up.
      >
      > Besides, how would a ring break?  Detonation?  If that's the case, 
      > there is more damage than just the ring.
      >
      > ------------------------------------------------------------------------
      > *From:* Richard Dudley <rhdudley1@bellsouth.net>
      > *To:* engines-list@matronics.com
      > *Sent:* Thu, January 20, 2011 7:30:24 AM
      > *Subject:* Re: Engines-List: Re: Oil Filters
      >
      > I've been following the thread with interest and thought that I'd add 
      > my "anecdotal" tidbit.
      >
      > Some years ago with my jointly owned Cherokee 235 we routinely had oil 
      > analysis done at each oil change. Soon after an oil change, my partner 
      > was away with the plane when I received a phone call from the analysis 
      > company that the results were grossly abnormal. Their conclusion from 
      > the predominant changes in a couple of elements was that there was a 
      > broken ring. I managed to contact my partner with those results. He 
      > had the cylinders bore scoped and found the scored cylinder with the 
      > broken ring. The consensus was that it was safe to return home with 
      > the broken ring. Upon return to home base, the cylinder and piston 
      > were replaced. Without the analysis and until that cylinder showed 
      > major loss of compression, we would not have known of the broken ring. 
      > The implications of continuing to run the engine with broken ring seem 
      > undesirable.
      >
      > Rich Dudley
      >
      > On 1/20/2011 9:57 AM, Doug Dodson wrote:
      > >
      >
      > > I thought it went without saying, but of course oil analysis
      > is about
      >
      > > trend monitoring. A single report has little value. The
      > utility
      >
      > > comes by having a series of reports at regular intervals. The
      >
      > > reports are normalized to account for the makeup oil added
      > between
      >
      > > samples. Have a sample analyzed at each oil change. The trend
      >
      > > analysis will show an issue before the oil filter does.
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > > - Doug
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > > -------------------------
      >
      > >
      >
      > > *From:*owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com
      >
      > > [mailto:owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com] *On Behalf
      > Of *Noel
      >
      > > Loveys *Sent:* Thursday, January 20, 2011 6:26 AM *To:*
      >
      > > engines-list@matronics.com *Subject:* RE: Engines-List: Re:
      > Oil
      >
      > > Filters
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > > I agree with you Barry except about running the filter for
      > 100 hr.
      >
      > > If there is anything in the filter running it another fifty
      > or in
      >
      > > this case 67 hr wont do anything good for the engine. Change
      > it at
      >
      > > the 33 hr with the oil. In fact if you cant get fresh oil I
      > would
      >
      > > recommend changing the filter anyway.
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > > Oil analysis is something I would recommend for fleet
      > operators...
      >
      > > give the bean counters something to do. As you said without a
      > base
      >
      > > line to work form you wont be able to notice trends in the
      >
      > > precipitate. Anyone who is paying for oil analysis should
      > keep a
      >
      > > chart of the results and keep both the chart and the reports
      > in the
      >
      > > engine log. That way as they update the chart after each
      > report they
      >
      > > will have to see if trends continue or if one or more
      > constituents
      >
      > > are increasing.
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > > Noel
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > > *From:*owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com
      >
      > > [mailto:owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com] *On Behalf
      > Of
      >
      > > *FLYaDIVE *Sent:* January 20, 2011 1:39 AM *To:*
      >
      > > engines-list@matronics.com *Subject:* Re: Engines-List: Re:
      > Oil
      >
      > > Filters
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > > AN OIL ANALYSIS IS A WASTE OF MONEY!
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > > OK, do I have your attention?
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > > Here is why...
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > > Lets say you are running one of the two major manufacture
      > engines and
      >
      > > you have a oil consumption of 1 quart in 10 hours.
      >
      > >
      >
      > > This is slightly above average for Lycoming &
      > Continental, usually 1
      >
      > > Qt in 8 to 9 hours is more common.
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > > Next is the quantity of oil your engine holds.
      >
      > >
      >
      > > Again for the big two 8 Qts is what is stamped on your dip
      > stick.
      >
      > >
      >
      > > BUT! If you put in 8 Qts you are blowing out one Qt in the
      > first
      >
      > > hour... So, 7 Qts is more in line with what you should be
      > using.
      >
      > >
      >
      > > So lets use 7 Qts for this exercise.
      >
      > >
      >
      > > Now, what kind of oil filter are you using? Lets say you have
      > a Spin
      >
      > > On or ADC filter.
      >
      > >
      >
      > > That give you 50 Hours of flight time before you should
      > change your
      >
      > > oil.
      >
      > >
      >
      > > If you have the standard screen you will be doing an oil
      > change in 25
      >
      > > hours.
      >
      > >
      >
      > > But, we will work with 50 hours.
      >
      > >
      >
      > > You can do the same math with 25 hours but that will really
      > scare
      >
      > > you.
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > > OK, here we go....
      >
      > >
      >
      > > 50 hours divided by 10 hours per qt = 5 Qts - That means 5
      > Qts will
      >
      > > be added between oil changes.
      >
      > >
      >
      > > If yo want to use 8 hrs per Qt then...
      >
      > >
      >
      > > 50 / 8 = 6.26 Qts
      >
      > >
      >
      > > What does that mean?
      >
      > >
      >
      > > Well, When you take your oil sample to ship out for oil
      > analysis you
      >
      > > have already replace ... Wait for it ...
      >
      > >
      >
      > > Case #1 --- 5/7ths of your oil capacity. That is 71.4% of the
      > oil
      >
      > > capacity in your engine.
      >
      > >
      >
      > > Case #2 --- 6.26/7ths of your oil capacity. That is 89.4% of
      > the oil
      >
      > > capacity in your engine.
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > > SOOoooo What are you really checking? Only the remaining oil
      > after
      >
      > > 5/7ths or 6.26/7ths of the oil has been swapped out.
      >
      > >
      >
      > > Now some may say that is OK as long as you always swap out
      > the same
      >
      > > amount.
      >
      > >
      >
      > > For me that is not good data.
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > > Oh, how much does it cost for oil analysis, I think it is $12
      > to $15
      >
      > > plus shipping.
      >
      > >
      >
      > > Let's say $15... That is about 1/3 the cost of a case of oil.
      >
      > >
      >
      > > Or, 47.6% of the cost of a single oil change. (7 Qts x
      > $4.50/Qt 
      >
      > > $31.50)
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > > NOW! You want to do something good for your engine and spend
      > the
      >
      > > same amount of money?
      >
      > >
      >
      > > Take that $15 and do an oil change at 33 Hours ... That is
      > 1/3
      >
      > > sooner.
      >
      > >
      >
      > > What about the Oil Filter? Change it ONLY at 100 Hour
      > intervals.
      >
      > >
      >
      > > You will now have cleaner oil going through your engine AND
      > your
      >
      > > filter.
      >
      > >
      >
      > > For those of you that are already changing your filter at 100
      > Hrs ...
      >
      > > Stretch it to 130 Hrs.
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > > One last point. After reading a few oil analysis reports.
      > What one
      >
      > > thing do they all have in common?
      >
      > >
      >
      > > There is a statement at the bottom that reads something like
      > this:
      >
      > > More Data is Required for Trend Analysis.
      >
      > >
      >
      > > When it comes to this, I have stories for you!
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > > Bottom line: Oil changed regularly does more for an engine
      > and YOUR
      >
      > > piece of mind than any after the fact piece of paper.
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > > Barry
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > > On Wed, Jan 19, 2011 at 8:40 PM, <Speedy11@aol.com
      >
      > > <mailto:Speedy11@aol.com>> wrote:
      >
      > >
      >
      > > Doug,
      >
      > >
      >
      > > Nobody is arguing with you. An oil analysis is a great idea.
      > We've
      >
      > > all used the same reasoning you did.
      >
      > >
      >
      > > I was offering no technique at all - so there was no
      > anecdotal
      >
      > > evidence on which to base said technique. And I'm not sure
      > what
      >
      > > question the word cautionary begs.
      >
      > >
      >
      > > Getting an oil analysis is a great technique. Keep it up.
      >
      > >
      >
      > > Stan Sutterfield
      >
      > >
      >
      > > Do not archive
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > > In a message dated 1/19/2011 3:06:31 A.M. Eastern Standard
      > Time,
      >
      > > engines-list@matronics.com
      > <mailto:engines-list@matronics.com>
      >
      > > writes:
      >
      > >
      >
      > > That technique is based on anecdotal evidence at best. The
      > term
      >
      > > "cautionary" begs the question. You can do what everyone else
      > does,
      >
      > > same as the lemming. Good science is nice, good engineering
      > is even
      >
      > > better. Both require data (or evidence) to in order to follow
      >
      > > accepted practice.
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > > Price out for yourself an oil analysis. Familiarize yourself
      > with
      >
      > > the credentials and writings of Mike Busch. Price out an
      > overhaul,
      >
      > > then price out an accident that almost totals the aircraft
      > (assuming
      >
      > > you have insurance). Balance the costs versus the benefits. I
      > have
      >
      > > not even asked you to include an analysis of the cost for
      > injury or
      >
      > > death.
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > > Oil analysis can't prevent every bad thing, but knowledge is
      > still
      >
      > > power, and the price of this knowledge is less than that of 3
      > gallons
      >
      > > of fuel. The science (or engineering) is well founded.
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > > - Doug
      >
      > >
      >
      > > * * * *
      >
      > >
      > *target="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Engines-List*
      >
      >
      > > *tp://forums.matronics.com*
      >
      > > *_blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution* * *
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      >
      > > * * * * * * *http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Engines-List*
      > * *
      >
      > > *http://forums.matronics.com* * *
      >
      > > *http://www.matronics.com/contribution* * * * * *
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      > href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Engines-List">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Engines-List
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      > href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com
      > >
      > href="http://www.matronics.com/contribution">http://www.matronics.com/c
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      > *
      > > *
      >
      > >
      >
      > >
      > Features
      >
      > Browse, Chat,
      >
      > >
      > available via
      >
      > >
      > generous
      >
      > >
      > >
      >
      > >
      > *http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Engines-Listhttp://www.matronics.com/contribution*
      >
      > *
      >
      >
      > *
      
      
Message 11
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      WOW!
      There is more to this than inconvenience when we are subjected to that 
      kind of diatribe!!!
      
      On 1/20/2011 2:10 PM, Gary Vogt wrote:
      > "There is nothing wrong with doing an oil analysis.  It is not 
      > terribly expensive and gives peace of mind to those who like tracking 
      > data."
      >
      > Kind of like the TSA.  It does nothing for your safety, it just makes 
      > you feel good.
      >
      > Come to think of it, masturbation does the same thing.
      >
      > ------------------------------------------------------------------------
      > *From:* "Speedy11@aol.com" <Speedy11@aol.com>
      > *To:* engines-list@matronics.com
      > *Sent:* Thu, January 20, 2011 7:44:21 AM
      > *Subject:* Engines-List: Re: Oil Filters
      >
      > Barry,
      > Allow me to get your attention.
      > Your opinion is one among many.  There's no need to yell your opinion 
      > at the rest of us.
      > There is nothing wrong with doing an oil analysis.  It is not terribly 
      > expensive and gives peace of mind to those who like tracking data.
      > I am not one who does oil sampling.  I agree that regularly changing 
      > the oil is the best means of maintaining an aircraft engine.
      > Stan Sutterfield
      > In a message dated 1/20/2011 3:05:24 A.M. Eastern Standard Time, 
      > engines-list@matronics.com writes:
      >
      >     AN OIL ANALYSIS IS A WASTE OF MONEY!
      >
      >     OK, do I have your attention?
      >
      > *
      >
      >
      > *
      >
      > *
      >
      >
      > *
      
      
Message 12
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      what kind of engine?=0A=0APulling the engine through will reveal a weak cyl
      inder.=0A=0AFlying a plane with which you are familiar will reveal a weak e
      ngine.=0A=0A=0A=0A________________________________=0AFrom: Richard Dudley <
      rhdudley1@bellsouth.net>=0ATo: engines-list@matronics.com=0ASent: Thu, Janu
      ary 20, 2011 11:54:29 AM=0ASubject: Re: Engines-List: Re: Oil Filters=0A=0A
      To               answer your questions:=0A1. Possibly, a compression test w
      ould pick up a broken               ring. But =0Athe next compression test 
      would be done at the               next annual which =0Awould have been don
      e months later with               the damage continuing.=0A2. We don't know
       how what caused the ring to break. The               engine had =0Aapproxi
      mately 700 hours since new.=0A3. There were no signs of detonation and the 
      problem did               not =0Arecur.=0A4. The oil analysis picked up the
       broken ring because of               the =0Ascoring of the cylinder wall a
      nd the increased of the               elements =0Afrom the scored cylinder 
      wall and scored piston.               And yes, the =0Acylinder wall was sco
      red as well as the               piston. The damage was =0Aenough to replac
      e both the piston               and cylinder. Though it was =0Aabout 40 yea
      rs ago, I still               have the piston with its gouges.=0A4. That ex
      perience convinced us that the investments of,               whatever, =0A$
      10-$15 and a few minutes of our time were               worthwhile.=0A=0ARe
      gards,=0ARich=0A=0A=0A=0AOn 1/20/2011 2:09 PM, Gary Vogt wrote: =0AIf the e
      ngine had a broken ring, a compression test would           have picked =0A
      it up.=0A>=0A>=0A>Besides, how would a ring break?  Detonation?  If that's 
                the case, =0A>there is more damage than just the ring.=0A>=0A>=0A
      >=0A________________________________=0AFrom: Richard Dudley <rhdudley1@bell
      south.net>=0A>To: engines-list@matronics.com=0A>Sent: Thu,               Ja
      nuary 20, 2011 7:30:24 AM=0A>Subject: Re: Engines-List: Re: Oil Filters=0A>
      =0A>I've been following the thread with interest and thought             th
      at I'd =0A>add my "anecdotal" tidbit.=0A>=0A>Some years ago with my jointly
       owned Cherokee 235 we             routinely had =0A>oil analysis done at e
      ach oil change. Soon             after an oil change, my =0A>partner was aw
      ay with the plane when             I received a phone call from =0A>the ana
      lysis company that the             results were grossly abnormal. Their =0A
      >conclusion from the             predominant changes in a couple of element
      s was =0A>that there             was a broken ring. I managed to contact my
       partner with             =0A>those results. He had the cylinders bore scop
      ed and found             the scored =0A>cylinder with the broken ring. The 
      consensus was             that it was safe to =0A>return home with the brok
      en ring. Upon             return to home base, the =0A>cylinder and piston 
      were replaced.             Without the analysis and until =0A>that cylinder
       showed major             loss of compression, we would not have =0A>known 
      of the broken             ring. The implications of continuing to run the 
      =0A>engine with             broken ring seem undesirable.=0A>=0A>Rich Dudle
      y=0A>=0A>On 1/20/2011 9:57 AM, Doug Dodson wrote:=0A>> =0A>=0A>> I thought 
      it went without saying, but of course oil               analysis=0A>is abou
      t=0A>=0A>> trend monitoring. A single report has little value.             
        The=0A>utility=0A>=0A>> comes by having a series of reports at regular   
                  intervals. The=0A>=0A>> reports are normalized to account for t
      he makeup oil               added=0A>between=0A>=0A>> samples. Have a sampl
      e analyzed at each oil change.               The trend=0A>=0A>> analysis wi
      ll show an issue before the oil filter               does.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A
      >> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> - Doug=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>
      =0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> -------------------------=0A>=0A>> =0A>
      =0A>> *From:*owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com=0A>=0A>> [mailto:owner
      -engines-list-server@matronics.com]               *On Behalf=0A>Of *Noel=0A
      >=0A>> Loveys *Sent:* Thursday, January 20, 2011 6:26 AM               *To:
      *=0A>=0A>> engines-list@matronics.com *Subject:* RE: Engines-List: Re:=0A>O
      il=0A>=0A>> Filters=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> I agree with you
       Barry except about running the               filter for=0A>100 hr.=0A>=0A>
      > If there is anything in the filter running it another               fifty
      =0A>or in=0A>=0A>> this case 67 hr won=99t do anything good for the  
                   engine. Change=0A>it at=0A>=0A>> the 33 hr with the oil. In fa
      ct if you can=99t get               fresh oil I=0A>would=0A>=0A>> rec
      ommend changing the filter anyway.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> O
      il analysis is something I would recommend for fleet=0A>operators...=0A>=0A
      >> give the bean counters something to do. As you said               withou
      t a=0A>base=0A>=0A>> line to work form you won=99t be able to notice 
      trends               in the=0A>=0A>> precipitate. Anyone who is paying for 
      oil analysis               should=0A>keep a=0A>=0A>> chart of the results a
      nd keep both the chart and the               reports=0A>in the=0A>=0A>> eng
      ine log. That way as they update the chart after               each=0A>repo
      rt they=0A>=0A>> will have to see if trends continue or if one or more=0A>c
      onstituents=0A>=0A>> are increasing.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>>
       Noel=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> *From:*owner-engines-list-serv
      er@matronics.com=0A>=0A>> [mailto:owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com] 
                    *On Behalf=0A>Of=0A>=0A>> *FLYaDIVE *Sent:* January 20, 2011 
      1:39 AM *To:*=0A>=0A>> engines-list@matronics.com *Subject:* Re: Engines-Li
      st: Re:=0A>Oil=0A>=0A>> Filters=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> AN O
      IL ANALYSIS IS A WASTE OF MONEY!=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> OK,
       do I have your attention?=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> Here is w
      hy...=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> Lets say you are running one o
      f the two major               manufacture=0A>engines and=0A>=0A>> you have 
      a oil consumption of 1 quart in 10 hours.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> This is slight
      ly above average for Lycoming &=0A>Continental, usually 1=0A>=0A>> Qt in 8 
      to 9 hours is more common.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> Next is t
      he quantity of oil your engine holds.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> Again for the big 
      two 8 Qts is what is stamped on               your dip=0A>stick.=0A>=0A>> 
      =0A>=0A>> BUT! If you put in 8 Qts you are blowing out one Qt              
       in the=0A>first=0A>=0A>> hour... So, 7 Qts is more in line with what you  
                   should be=0A>using.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> So lets use 7 Qts for t
      his exercise.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> Now, what kind of oil filter are you using
      ? Lets say               you have=0A>a Spin=0A>=0A>> On or ADC filter.=0A>
      =0A>> =0A>=0A>> That give you 50 Hours of flight time before you           
          should=0A>change your=0A>=0A>> oil.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> If you have the 
      standard screen you will be doing an               oil=0A>change in 25=0A>
      =0A>> hours.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> But, we will work with 50 hours.=0A>=0A>> 
      =0A>=0A>> You can do the same math with 25 hours but that will             
        really=0A>scare=0A>=0A>> you.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> OK, 
      here we go....=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> 50 hours divided by 10 hours per qt = 5
       Qts - That               means 5=0A>Qts will=0A>=0A>> be added between oil
       changes.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> If yo want to use 8 hrs per Qt then...=0A>=0A>
      > =0A>=0A>> 50 / 8 = 6.26 Qts=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> What does that mean?=0A>
      =0A>> =0A>=0A>> Well, When you take your oil sample to ship out for        
             oil=0A>analysis you=0A>=0A>> have already replace ... Wait for it ..
      .=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> Case #1 --- 5/7ths of your oil capacity. That is      
               71.4% of the=0A>oil=0A>=0A>> capacity in your engine.=0A>=0A>> =0A
      >=0A>> Case #2 --- 6.26/7ths of your oil capacity. That is               89
      .4% of=0A>the oil=0A>=0A>> capacity in your engine.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>
      =0A>> =0A>=0A>> SOOoooo What are you really checking? Only the             
        remaining oil=0A>after=0A>=0A>> 5/7ths or 6.26/7ths of the oil has been s
      wapped out.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> Now some may say that is OK as long as you a
      lways               swap out=0A>the same=0A>=0A>> amount.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>
      > For me that is not good data.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> Oh, 
      how much does it cost for oil analysis, I think               it is $12=0A>
      to $15=0A>=0A>> plus shipping.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> Let's say $15... That is 
      about 1/3 the cost of a case               of oil.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> Or, 4
      7.6% of the cost of a single oil change. (7 Qts               x=0A>$4.50/Qt
       ==0A>=0A>> $31.50)=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> NOW! You want 
      to do something good for your engine               and spend=0A>the=0A>=0A>
      > same amount of money?=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> Take that $15 and do an oil chan
      ge at 33 Hours ...               That is=0A>1/3=0A>=0A>> sooner.=0A>=0A>> 
      =0A>=0A>> What about the Oil Filter? Change it ONLY at 100 Hour=0A>interval
      s.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> You will now have cleaner oil going through your     
                engine AND=0A>your=0A>=0A>> filter.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> For those 
      of you that are already changing your               filter at 100=0A>Hrs ..
      .=0A>=0A>> Stretch it to 130 Hrs.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> On
      e last point. After reading a few oil analysis               reports.=0A>Wh
      at one=0A>=0A>> thing do they all have in common?=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> There 
      is a statement at the bottom that reads               something like=0A>thi
      s:=0A>=0A>> More Data is Required for Trend Analysis.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> Wh
      en it comes to this, I have stories for you!=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> 
      =0A>=0A>> Bottom line: Oil changed regularly does more for an              
       engine=0A>and YOUR=0A>=0A>> piece of mind than any after the fact piece of
       paper.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> Barry=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A
      >=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>
      > On Wed, Jan 19, 2011 at 8:40 PM, <Speedy11@aol.com=0A>=0A>> <mailto:Speed
      y11@aol.com>>               wrote:=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> Doug,=0A>=0A>> =0A>
      =0A>> Nobody is arguing with you. An oil analysis is a               great 
      idea.=0A>We've=0A>=0A>> all used the same reasoning you did.=0A>=0A>> =0A>
      =0A>> I was offering no technique at all - so there was no=0A>anecdotal=0A>
      =0A>> evidence on which to base said technique. And I'm not               s
      ure=0A>what=0A>=0A>> question the word cautionary begs.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> 
      Getting an oil analysis is a great technique. Keep it               up.=0A>
      =0A>> =0A>=0A>> Stan Sutterfield=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> Do not archive=0A>=0A>>
       =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> In a message dated 1/19/
      2011 3:06:31 A.M. Eastern               Standard=0A>Time,=0A>=0A>> engines-
      list@matronics.com=0A><mailto:engines-list@matronics.com>=0A>=0A>> writes:
      =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> That technique is based on anecdotal evidence at       
              best. The=0A>term =0A>=0A>> "cautionary" begs the question. You can
       do what               everyone else=0A>does,=0A>=0A>> same as the lemming.
       Good science is nice, good               engineering=0A>is even=0A>=0A>> b
      etter. Both require data (or evidence) to in order               to follow
      =0A>=0A>> accepted practice.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> Price out for you
      rself an oil analysis. Familiarize               yourself=0A>with=0A>=0A>> 
      the credentials and writings of Mike Busch. Price out               an=0A>o
      verhaul,=0A>=0A>> then price out an accident that almost totals the        
             aircraft=0A>(assuming=0A>=0A>> you have insurance). Balance the cost
      s versus the               benefits. I=0A>have=0A>=0A>> not even asked you 
      to include an analysis of the cost               for=0A>injury or=0A>=0A>> 
      death.=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> Oil analysis can't prevent every bad th
      ing, but               knowledge is=0A>still=0A>=0A>> power, and the price 
      of this knowledge is less than               that of 3=0A>gallons=0A>=0A>> 
      of fuel. The science (or engineering) is well               founded.=0A>=0A
      >> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> - Doug=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> * * * * =0A>=0A>>=0A>*targ
      et="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Engines-List*=0A>=0A>=0A>>
       *tp://forums.matronics.com* =0A>=0A>> *_blank">http://www.matronics.com/co
      ntribution*                 * *=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>> * * 
      * * * * *http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Engines-List*=0A>* * =0A>=0A>> 
      *http://forums.matronics.com*                 * * =0A>=0A>> *http://www.mat
      ronics.com/contribution*               * * * * *=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>>=0A>href
      ="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Engines-List">http://www.matronics.c
      om/Navigator?Engines-List=0A>=0A>=0A>>=0A>=0A>> =0A>href="http://forums.m
      atronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com=0A>>=0A>href="http://www.matron
      ics.com/contribution">http://www.matronics.com/c=0A>=0A>>=0A>=0A>> =0A>*=0A
      >> *=0A>=0A>> =0A>=0A>>=0A>Features=0A>=0A>Browse, Chat,=0A>=0A>>=0A>availa
      ble via=0A>=0A>>=0A>generous=0A>=0A>>=0A>> =0A>=0A>>=0A>=0A>http://www.matr
      onics.com/Navigator?Engines-Listhttp://www.matronics.com/contribution=0A>
      -========================
      ==================  =0A=0A=0A=0A      
      
Message 13
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      It won't on a engine that has a single break in a compression ring. There
      will be very little loss of compression. All that will be found is shavings
      in the filter *if* they get by the suction screen, and elevated iron levels.
      Rings break from age, piston slap, you name it. I personally experienced
      ring breakage on two different O-300s, one on a rental 172, broke rings in 4
      cylinders @1500 hours while in cruise flight, one ring in one cylinder in
      C170 I owned in the past, cause unknown, 800 SMOH. The later didn't show any
      drop in compression as the ring stayed put, just splitting where there was a
      ring gap. Just found shavings in the oil screen and elevated iron in oil
      analysis.
      KM
      A&P/IA
      
      On Thu, Jan 20, 2011 at 8:44 PM, Gary Vogt <teamgrumman@yahoo.com> wrote:
      
      > what kind of engine?
      >
      > Pulling the engine through will reveal a weak cylinder.
      >
      > Flying a plane with which you are familiar will reveal a weak engine.
      >
      > ------------------------------
      > * *
      >
      > On 1/20/2011 2:09 PM, Gary Vogt wrote:
      >
      >  If the engine had a broken ring, a compression test would have picked it
      > up.
      >
      >  Besides, how would a ring break?  Detonation?  If that's the case, there
      > is more damage than just the ring.
      >
      >
      
Message 14
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  | 
      
      
      
      With the damage you describe it would have to show up in an oil 
      analysis.  This is a clear place where charting the results from change 
      to change would have been helpful.
      
      
      As for oil analysis being a waste of time and money it sure is, if you 
      don=99t keep up the schedule and don=99t bother to chart the 
      results.
      
      
      Oil analysis will show problems that you won=99t catch in a filter 
      but what does it hurt to open a filter and have a look at the medium?  
      If you find anything it could save you lot$ of $$$ before an analysis is 
      returned.
      
      
      On oil changes the short of it is more is better but filter changes are 
      probably more important.  Especially if your engine has a pressure by 
      pass on the filter.
      
      
      Noel
      
      
      From: owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com 
      [mailto:owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Gary Vogt
      Sent: January 20, 2011 3:37 PM
      Subject: Re: Engines-List: Re: Oil Filters
      
      
      Quote  "  Flash forward to 1999.  Sure enough, he had 1999 hours on his 
      plane . . .  give or take a few.  At 1999 hrs, he opted for a LyCon 
      overhaul.  When the owner brought me his plane, he told me, "This should 
      be an easy overhaul.  I don't want anything fancy like port and polish 
      or anything else.  Just the basic overhaul.  I've set aside about 
      $18,000 to cover the costs."
      
      
      Engine comes off and goes to Lycon.  I told Ken about the oil analysis 
      and ADC oil filter and that the owner expects this to be a simple 
      overhaul.
      
      
      The next time I talked to Ken, he told me the engine would need to be 
      aligned bored (the case had been chafing), the crank needed to be 
      reground (it was out of tolerance, the rod bearings were bad and had 
      chewed up the crank), it would need a new cam and lifters (this plane 
      was flown over 300 hours a year), and it would need new cylinders (the 
      cylinders had too many cracks in them to repair.) "
      
      
      --------------
      
      Bottom line.  The oil analysis for the entire time he owned the plane 
      did not tell him his engine was trashed.  
      
      
      Oil analysis is a waste of time and money.
      
      
      As for fleet operators, they too could save a lot of money just by 
      inspecting the oil filter.
      
      
        _____  
      
      From: Doug Dodson <douglas.dodson@pobox.com>
      Sent: Thu, January 20, 2011 6:57:07 AM
      Subject: RE: Engines-List: Re: Oil Filters
      
      I thought it went without saying, but of course oil analysis is about 
      trend monitoring.  A single report has little value.  The utility comes 
      by having a series of reports at regular intervals.  The reports are 
      normalized to account for the makeup oil added between samples.  Have a 
      sample analyzed at each oil change.  The trend analysis will show an 
      issue before the oil filter does.
      
      
      - Doug
      
      
        _____  
      
      From: owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com 
      [mailto:owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Noel 
      Loveys
      Sent: Thursday, January 20, 2011 6:26 AM
      Subject: RE: Engines-List: Re: Oil Filters
      
      
      I agree with you Barry except about running the filter for 100 hr.  If 
      there is anything in the filter running it another fifty or in this case 
      67 hr won=99t do anything good for the engine.  Change it at the 
      33 hr with the oil.  In fact if you can=99t get fresh oil I would 
      recommend changing the filter anyway.
      
      
      Oil analysis is something I would recommend for fleet operators...  give 
      the bean counters something to do.  As you said without a base line to 
      work form you won=99t be able to notice trends in the precipitate. 
       Anyone who is paying for oil analysis  should keep a chart of the 
      results and keep both the chart and the reports in the engine log.  That 
      way as they update the chart after each report they will have to see if 
      trends continue or if one or more constituents are increasing.
      
      
      Noel
      
      
      From: owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com 
      [mailto:owner-engines-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of FLYaDIVE
      Sent: January 20, 2011 1:39 AM
      Subject: Re: Engines-List: Re: Oil Filters
      
      
      AN OIL ANALYSIS IS A WASTE OF MONEY!
      
      
      OK, do I have your attention?  
      
      
      Here is why...
      
      
      Lets say you are running one of the two major manufacture engines and 
      you have a oil consumption of 1 quart in 10 hours.
      
      This is slightly above average for Lycoming & Continental, usually 1 Qt 
      in 8 to 9 hours is more common.
      
      
      Next is the quantity of oil your engine holds.
      
      Again for the big two 8 Qts is what is stamped on your dip stick.
      
      BUT!  If you put in 8 Qts you are blowing out one Qt in the first 
      hour... So, 7 Qts is more in line with what you should be using.
      
      So lets use 7 Qts for this exercise.
      
      Now, what kind of oil filter are you using?  Lets say you have a Spin On 
      or ADC filter.
      
      That give you 50 Hours of flight time before you should change your oil.
      
      If you have the standard screen you will be doing an oil change in 25 
      hours.
      
      But, we will work with 50 hours.
      
      You can do the same math with 25 hours but that will really scare you.
      
      
      OK, here we go....
      
      50 hours divided by 10 hours per qt = 5 Qts - That means 5 Qts will be 
      added between oil changes.
      
      If yo want to use 8 hrs per Qt then...
      
      50 / 8 = 6.26 Qts 
      
      What does that mean?
      
      Well, When you take your oil sample to ship out for oil analysis you 
      have already replace ... Wait for it ...
      
      Case #1 --- 5/7ths of your oil capacity.  That is 71.4% of the oil 
      capacity in your engine.
      
      Case #2 --- 6.26/7ths of your oil capacity.  That is 89.4% of the oil 
      capacity in your engine.
      
      
      SOOoooo What are you really checking?  Only the remaining oil after 
      5/7ths or 6.26/7ths of the oil has been swapped out.
      
      Now some may say that is OK as long as you always swap out the same 
      amount.  
      
      For me that is not good data.
      
      
      Oh, how much does it cost for oil analysis, I think it is $12 to $15 
      plus shipping.
      
      Let's say $15... That is about 1/3 the cost of a case of oil.
      
      Or, 47.6% of the cost of a single oil change.  (7 Qts x $4.50/Qt = 
      $31.50)
      
      
      NOW!  You want to do something good for your engine and spend the same 
      amount of money?
      
      Take that $15 and do an oil change at 33 Hours ... That is 1/3 sooner.
      
      What about the Oil Filter?  Change it ONLY at 100 Hour intervals.
      
      You will now have cleaner oil going through your engine AND your filter.
      
      For those of you that are already changing your filter at 100 Hrs ... 
      Stretch it to 130 Hrs.
      
      
      One last point.  After reading a few oil analysis reports.  What one 
      thing do they all have in common?
      
      There is a statement at the bottom that reads something like this:  More 
      Data is Required for Trend Analysis.
      
      When it comes to this, I have stories for you!  
      
      
      Bottom line:  Oil changed regularly does more for an engine and YOUR 
      piece of mind than any after the fact piece of paper.
      
      
      Barry
      
      
      On Wed, Jan 19, 2011 at 8:40 PM, <Speedy11@aol.com> wrote:
      
      Doug,
      
      Nobody is arguing with you.  An oil analysis is a great idea.  We've all 
      used the same reasoning you did.
      
      I was offering no technique at all - so there was no anecdotal evidence 
      on which to base said technique.  And I'm not sure what question the 
      word cautionary begs.
      
      Getting an oil analysis is a great technique.  Keep it up.
      
      Stan Sutterfield
      
      Do not archive
      
      
      In a message dated 1/19/2011 3:06:31 A.M. Eastern Standard Time, 
      engines-list@matronics.com writes:
      
      That technique is based on anecdotal evidence at best.  The term
      "cautionary" begs the question.  You can do what everyone else does, 
      same as
      the lemming.  Good science is nice, good engineering is even better.  
      Both
      require data (or evidence) to in order to follow accepted practice.
      
      
      Price out for yourself an oil analysis.  Familiarize yourself with the
      credentials and writings of Mike Busch.  Price out an overhaul, then 
      price
      out an accident that almost totals the aircraft (assuming you have
      insurance).  Balance the costs versus the benefits.  I have not even 
      asked
      you to include an analysis of the cost for injury or death.
      
      
      Oil analysis can't prevent every bad thing, but knowledge is still 
      power,
      and the price of this knowledge is less than that of 3 gallons of fuel.  
      The
      science (or engineering) is well founded.
      
      
      - Doug
      
      
      target="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Engines-List
      tp://forums.matronics.com
      _blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution
      
      
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      http://forums.matronics.com
      
      http://www.matronics.com/contribution
      
      
      href="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Engines-List 
      <http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Engines-List%22%3ehttp://www.matronic
      s.com/Navigator?Engines-Listhref=%22http://forums.matronics.com%22%3eht
      tp://forums.matronics.com> 
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      tronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com
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Message 15
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      A filter will catch things oil analysis wont, and vice versa. Oil analysis
      is for microscopic size particles, filter is to get things that are visible
      size. Fretting is likely to get some microscopic aluminum in oil. Piston pi
      n
      may show there but is more likely to spot flakes in filter.
      
      On Thu, Jan 20, 2011 at 9:34 PM, Noel Loveys <noelloveys@yahoo.ca> wrote:
      
      > With the damage you describe it would have to show up in an oil analysis.
      > This is a clear place where charting the results from change to change wo
      uld
      > have been helpful.
      >
      >
      > As for oil analysis being a waste of time and money it sure is, if you
      > don=92t keep up the schedule and don=92t bother to chart the results.
      >
      >
      > Oil analysis will show problems that you won=92t catch in a filter but wh
      at
      > does it hurt to open a filter and have a look at the medium?  If you find
      > anything it could save you lot$ of $$$ before an analysis is returned.
      >
      >
      > On oil changes the short of it is more is better but filter changes are
      > probably more important.  Especially if your engine has a pressure by pas
      s
      > on the filter.
      >
      >
      > Noel
      >
      >
      
 
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