Europa-List Digest Archive

Tue 05/27/03


Total Messages Posted: 21



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 12:45 AM - Re: Sticky pre-skinned surfaces (Cripps, David)
     2. 02:12 AM - Re: Sticky pre-skinned surfaces (Tony S. Krzyzewski)
     3. 05:41 AM - Re: Static Charges and how to avoid them (J R \(Bob\) Gowing)
     4. 05:41 AM - Re: Mods needed for glider wings? (J R \(Bob\) Gowing)
     5. 06:34 AM - Re: Door latch (Fergus Kyle)
     6. 07:55 AM - Re: Door latch (Nigel Charles)
     7. 08:59 AM - Re: Static Charges and how to avoid them (Fred Fillinger)
     8. 09:22 AM - Re: Static Charges and how to avoid them (Peter Zutrauen)
     9. 10:08 AM - Re: Mods needed for glider wings? (Tony S. Krzyzewski)
    10. 10:56 AM - Terra radio (Frank Mycroft)
    11. 11:12 AM - Re: Static Charges and how to avoid them (Gerry Holland)
    12. 11:47 AM - Water Temperature (Gerry Holland)
    13. 01:07 PM - Re: Door latch (Ami McFadyean)
    14. 02:09 PM - Re: Static Charges and how to avoid them (KARL HEINDL)
    15. 02:11 PM - Re: Water Temperature (KARL HEINDL)
    16. 03:08 PM - Re: Water Temperature (Gerry Holland)
    17. 05:09 PM - Re: Water Temperature (James Nelson)
    18. 05:32 PM - Re: Static Charges and how to avoid them (J R \(Bob\) Gowing)
    19. 05:32 PM - Re: Mods needed for glider wings? (J R \(Bob\) Gowing)
    20. 06:11 PM - Re: Static Charges and how to avoid them (Fred Fillinger)
    21. 08:14 PM - Re: Mods needed for glider wings? (Paul McAllister)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 12:45:04 AM PST US
    Subject: Sticky pre-skinned surfaces
    From: "Cripps, David" <david.cripps@spsystems.com>
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Cripps, David" <david.cripps@spsystems.com> Here at SP Systems we use only disposable nitrile gloves when handling epoxies - both in bulk during manufacture and when doing trial layups or laminate sanding operations. Latex does provide epoxy protection but, as you know, some people are sensitive to latex itself. The nitrile gloves are not quite as stretchy as the latex, but are pretty durable and not much more expensive (about 12GBP per box for a single box of 50+). You just need to be disciplined to replace them if they get torn. Other possibilities are heavier duty versions of the same. If you're looking for a source of the disposable nitrile gloves in the UK try Marineware in Southampton, UK (02380 330208) or try one of the safety supply mail order places such as Arco for the heavy duty ones.( www.arco.co.uk) David -----Original Message----- From: Jeremy Davey [mailto:jeremycrdavey@btinternet.com] Subject: RE: Europa-List: Sticky pre-skinned surfaces --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <jeremycrdavey@btinternet.com> I believe they are not 100% resistant to the epoxy systems - which is why rubber gloves are recommended for layups. That said, I don't wear latex gloves for extended periods (they are so easily torn anyway) so slow permeability to the surface contaminants is not really an issue as they simply would not have time to diffuse through. Is anyone out there an expert on latex or chemical protection who can comment? Regards, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa XS Monowheel 537M G-EZZA -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Paul Sweeting Subject: RE: Europa-List: Sticky pre-skinned surfaces --> Europa-List message posted by: Paul Sweeting <Paul.Sweeting@ntl.com> Wasnt it mentioned latex gloves are permeable to the irritant or is this just the case for pvc based disposible gloves?? Cheers Paul. Paul Sweeting Europa XS Monowheel 558 -----Original Message----- From: Jeremy Davey [mailto:jeremycrdavey@btinternet.com] Subject: RE: Europa-List: Sticky pre-skinned surfaces --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <jeremycrdavey@btinternet.com> John, All my Stage 1 components have this to one extent or other. Indeed, at the time we went into it in great depth with the factory and SP Systems (who make the resin). Apparently it is a result of contaminants emerging from the resin and reacting with water out of the atmosphere (which is exacerbated by slow hardener being used and tallies with your weather report) and will need to be cleaned up prior to finishing. It is not of structural significance. Having said it is not structurally significant, it is worth taking precautions for the sake of your health when handling these (and all) layups. I generally wear latex gloves when handling cured layups, or wash my hands promptly afterwards. I do not want to acquire an allergy for the sake of a few hundred disposable gloves and a little care. Regards, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa XS Monowheel 537M G-EZZA The contents of this email and any attachments are sent for the personal attention of the addressee(s) only and may be confidential. If you are not the intended addressee, any use, disclosure or copying of this email and any attachments is unauthorised - please notify the sender by return and delete the message. Any representations or commitments expressed in this email are subject to contract. ntl Group Limited Visit SP at stand D103 at the European Wind Energy Conference, Madrid, Spain, 16th - 19th June 2003 ********************************************************************************************** All sales of goods are subject to the terms and conditions of sale (the Conditions) of SP Systems (the Company) which are available on request from the Company or may be viewed on our Website (http://www.spsystems.com). Any advice given by the Company in connection with the sale of goods is given in good faith but the company only warrants that advice in writing is given with reasonable skill and care. All advice is otherwise given subject to the Conditions. The contents of this message and any attachments are confidential and are intended solely for the attention and use of the addressee only. Information contained in this message may be subject to legal, professional or other privilege or may otherwise be protected by other legal rules. This message should not be copied or forwarded to any other person without the express permission of the sender. If you are not the intended recipient you are not authorised to disclose, copy, distribute or retain this message or any part of it.


    Message 2


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    Time: 02:12:48 AM PST US
    Subject: Sticky pre-skinned surfaces
    From: "Tony S. Krzyzewski" <tonyk@kaon.co.nz>
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Tony S. Krzyzewski" <tonyk@kaon.co.nz> >> Here at SP Systems we use only disposable nitrile gloves when handling epoxies ... and just what does SP Systems know about handling resins huh? Sorry, just couldn't resist that one. David, thanks. It's great to have a definitive answer on latex gloves and to know that the 500+ latex gloves I've used so far do provide protection from Ampreg. I started off using rubber gloves but decided that life was too short to spend time cleaning them and switched to latex gloves which just get thrown out at the end. For really big layups I always wore two pairs as I inevitably ended up tearing through a layer at an inopportune moment and it's nice having a backup. Tony


    Message 3


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    Time: 05:41:24 AM PST US
    From: "J R \(Bob\) Gowing" <gowingjr@acr.net.au>
    Subject: Re: Static Charges and how to avoid them
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "J R \(Bob\) Gowing" <gowingjr@acr.net.au> Dale I have an aluminium surround that fits into an XS plastic filler tube but have not put in the extended bay and filler etc just yet. I have done no checking, too busy getting the UC and engine mount into the fuse and then the rudder pedals. J R (Bob) Gowing, Kit 324 do not archive ----- Original Message ----- From: "Dale Hetrick" <gdale2@juno.com> Subject: Re: Europa-List: Static Charges and how to avoid them > --> Europa-List message posted by: Dale Hetrick <gdale2@juno.com> > > Bob, > You must have gotten one of aluminum filler caps and neck. Mine is > plastic but looks like aluminum. Did you check for continuity across > portions of the neck? > Dale > Dale > On Mon, 26 May 2003 22:18:43 +0100 "R.C.Harrison" > <ptag.dev@ukonline.co.uk> writes: > > --> Europa-List message posted by: "R.C.Harrison" > > <ptag.dev@ukonline.co.uk> > > > > Hi! Dale, > > I've presumed they mean the aliminium neck to the filler. My system > > has > > always to have the fuel supply pump grounded at the exhaust , I make > > sure I > > touch the neck with a damp finger whilst removing the cap and I > > touch the > > fuel nozzle on to the neck whilst filling. > > No problems yet but can't say I've ever found really dry conditions > > in > > Europe yet. > > Regards > > Bob Harrison G-PTAG > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com > > [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of Dale > > Hetrick > > To: europa-list@matronics.com > > Subject: Re: Europa-List: Static Charges and how to avoid them > > > > > > --> Europa-List message posted by: Dale Hetrick <gdale2@juno.com> > > > > All, > > There seems to be a lot of reliance on grounding the "filler cap" > > plus > > other components to create a grounding path. If other "filler caps" > > are > > like mine, it's not possible because its plastic, not aluminum as > > it > > appears to be. > > Dale > > A#140 > > On Sun, 25 May 2003 21:32:40 -0400 Fred Fillinger > > <fillinger@ameritech.net> writes: > > > --> Europa-List message posted by: Fred Fillinger > > > <fillinger@ameritech.net> > > > > > > DuaneFamly@aol.com wrote: > > > > So am I to conclude that there should be two separate > > electrical > > > bonds > > > > in the plane? One for all the regular things that need > > electrons > > > to > > > > operate (lights, engine, instruments, etc.) and a separate one > > > that > > > > bonds the various nonoperating parts of the fueling systems to > > a > > > > single point that one can attach a ramp ground wire to and the > > > > container that the fuel is presently in when refueling. > > > > > > There is no need for the A/C's electrical system ground be > > involved, > > > but > > > a practical consideration is that airport fueling personnel will > > > attach > > > the bonding wire to the exhaust pipe. One need minimally only bond > > > the > > > metal filler opening, so I suppose one could placard the filler > > to > > > that > > > effect and provide a means of attaching the clip. > > > > > > If by "bonding the various nonoperating parts of the fueling > > system" > > > > > > means other than the filler cap, then I believe that's more > > > hazardous. > > > What will happen is that any static accumulating in the vicinity > > of > > > > > > those metal parts will be sent to the filler cap, unnecessarily > > > raising > > > its voltage potential. If the filler cap is also earthed in some > > > way, > > > then there's no hazard. Even one's body can drain off the charge > > if > > > the > > > conditions are right. However, it's best to leave any static > > deep > > > inside the system, and this is the reason that filling an > > ungrounded > > > > > > metal can is more hazardous than a plastic container, where > > static > > > charges tend to remain where they accumulate. > > > > > > Regards, > > > Fred F. > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > > >


    Message 4


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    Time: 05:41:24 AM PST US
    From: "J R \(Bob\) Gowing" <gowingjr@acr.net.au>
    Subject: Re: Mods needed for glider wings?
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "J R \(Bob\) Gowing" <gowingjr@acr.net.au> I have thought that it would be abit of ajob to get the lift pins in exactly the same position on the second pair of wings. Anyone done this easily yet? J R (Bob) Gowing, Classic Kit 327 in Oz ----- Original Message ----- From: <irampil@notes.cc.sunysb.edu> Subject: Re: Europa-List: Mods needed for glider wings? > --> Europa-List message posted by: irampil@notes.cc.sunysb.edu > > > Hi Ron, > > The main thing I know of is to do the dive brake control install while the > cockpit module out of the fuse. If you wait til you are done, you will be > squeezed for space and have to rip up uphostery. > > Ira snipped do not archive


    Message 5


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    Time: 06:34:53 AM PST US
    From: "Fergus Kyle" <VE3LVO@rac.ca>
    Subject: Re: Door latch
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Fergus Kyle" <VE3LVO@rac.ca> Drill a hole into the fuselage at the center, half way between the shoot bolts that hold the door closed and centered on the fuselage lip. The width of the hole is determined by how far you want the egg to drop into the hole. I used ~ 1"circumference so the hole squeezes the egg about a third of the way up it. Hello My impression of previous emails and articles in the Club magazine says "it better be a tiny hole" because some considerable structural integrity is dependent upon a secure doorsill. The PFA warns against decreasing the sill strength in all but a small way - and even then suggests careful scrutiny ever after. Previous emails and articles refer. Ferg Europa A064


    Message 6


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    Time: 07:55:39 AM PST US
    From: "Nigel Charles" <nigelcharles@tiscali.co.uk>
    Subject: Re: Door latch
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Nigel Charles" <nigelcharles@tiscali.co.uk> >Drill a hole into the fuselage at the center, half way between the shoot bolts that hold the door closed and centered on the fuselage lip. The width of the hole is determined by how far you want the egg to drop into the hole. I used ~ 1"circumference so the hole squeezes the egg about a third of the way up it.< If I understand this correctly the hole is drilled in the horizontal part of the door frame. If this is the case I would strongly advise against this mod. The PFA have warned us that this frame rebate is a strength critical area of the airframe particularly in the event of an accident. As the amount of material removed across the width of the rebate greatly exceeds the remaining material it would be very difficult to regain the strength lost by reinforcing around the hole. Nigel Charles


    Message 7


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    Time: 08:59:13 AM PST US
    From: Fred Fillinger <fillinger@ameritech.net>
    Subject: Re: Static Charges and how to avoid them
    --> Europa-List message posted by: Fred Fillinger <fillinger@ameritech.net> > Fred, > > I agree with you that bonding other metal parts in the fuel > system to the filler cap is probably less safe rather than > more so. However if fuel drains are fitted, I think it's a > good idea to ground them independently. Although it's a fairly > remote possibility the last thing you need is a spark when you > are lying on the ground draining fuel! > > Best regards, > Nick If a remote possibility, it's because static inside the tank dissipates by itself shortly after refueling, and pre-flight fuel samples aren't static producers. Nevertheless, note that merely tying it to A/C ground does not remove any charge. The A/C ground has to be earthed also to be effective. Regarding anything metal exposed to the fuel tank innards which is tied via a run of wire to A/C ground, there may be no good statistical answer comparing the lightning hazard vs. that of static charges. I have only one such item, the fuel sender, and it has a 2-pin connector accessible inside the headrest. Theory is if caught near a storm, pull the thing to at least feel better. Recently a Lancair IV "exploded" in cruise, deviating around thunderstorms, in apparent VMC on top. The preliminary report suggests either G-load induced separation of both wings simultaneously - a rare event...or a lightning strike. At least worrisome until NTSB says what happened: www.ntsb.gov/NTSB/brief.asp?ev_id=20030520X00696&key=1 Regards, Fred F.


    Message 8


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    Time: 09:22:18 AM PST US
    Subject: Static Charges and how to avoid them
    From: "Peter Zutrauen" <peterz@zutrasoft.com>
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Peter Zutrauen" <peterz@zutrasoft.com> Not to be argumentative, and altho I agree with Fred that internal grounding of the tank may be a bad idea in the case of a lightning-strike, plastic planes (without any embedded charge-distributing protective mesh) can and do indeed 'explode' when hit by lightning anyway - the UK glider as an example. Hmmmm.... I wonder how they would have faired if it were a Motorglider with fuel on board ;-) If the lancair accident was indeed a lightning strike, they should easily identify all those melted/burned pieces. I wonder if the new Lancairs have mesh. Cheers, Pete A239 -----Original Message----- From: Fred Fillinger [mailto:fillinger@ameritech.net] Subject: Re: Europa-List: Static Charges and how to avoid them --> Europa-List message posted by: Fred Fillinger <fillinger@ameritech.net> > Fred, > > I agree with you that bonding other metal parts in the fuel > system to the filler cap is probably less safe rather than > more so. However if fuel drains are fitted, I think it's a > good idea to ground them independently. Although it's a fairly > remote possibility the last thing you need is a spark when you > are lying on the ground draining fuel! > > Best regards, > Nick If a remote possibility, it's because static inside the tank dissipates by itself shortly after refueling, and pre-flight fuel samples aren't static producers. Nevertheless, note that merely tying it to A/C ground does not remove any charge. The A/C ground has to be earthed also to be effective. Regarding anything metal exposed to the fuel tank innards which is tied via a run of wire to A/C ground, there may be no good statistical answer comparing the lightning hazard vs. that of static charges. I have only one such item, the fuel sender, and it has a 2-pin connector accessible inside the headrest. Theory is if caught near a storm, pull the thing to at least feel better. Recently a Lancair IV "exploded" in cruise, deviating around thunderstorms, in apparent VMC on top. The preliminary report suggests either G-load induced separation of both wings simultaneously - a rare event...or a lightning strike. At least worrisome until NTSB says what happened: www.ntsb.gov/NTSB/brief.asp?ev_id=20030520X00696&key=1 Regards, Fred F.


    Message 9


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    Time: 10:08:43 AM PST US
    Subject: Mods needed for glider wings?
    From: "Tony S. Krzyzewski" <tonyk@kaon.co.nz>
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Tony S. Krzyzewski" <tonyk@kaon.co.nz> >>> I have thought that it would be abit of ajob to get the lift pins in exactly the same position on the second pair of wings. Anyone done this easily yet? I think that was one of the drivers behind the factory predrilling and tapping the lift pin holes in the XS short wings and glider wings. Tony


    Message 10


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    Time: 10:56:55 AM PST US
    From: "Frank Mycroft" <frankm@clara.net>
    Subject: Terra radio
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Frank Mycroft" <frankm@clara.net> For the last two years I have been having intermittent trouble with my Terra transceiver. Two local radio shops have found no fault and Free Flight Systems in USA had it for repair but although it worked when first returned it soon went on the blink again. I have now stumbled on a chap in the UK who seems to have found the root cause of the problem, which in my case was unreadable transmission, but not all the time. He was able to experience the condition where the radio worked perfectly and then for no apparent reason didn't, and then found a solution. Certainly my radio has worked perfectly since I got it back from him, although I have to say that I have not done a lot of flying since. If you are in the UK and having similar problems you might like to contact him. He is Graham Laucht at grahamlaucht@blueyonder.co.uk His charges, for an intractable problem, were reasonable. Frank Mycroft G-BWYD


    Message 11


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    Time: 11:12:58 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Static Charges and how to avoid them
    From: Gerry Holland <gnholland@onetel.com>
    --> Europa-List message posted by: Gerry Holland <gnholland@onetel.com> Hi! to all. After much deliberation about Engines I have fitted a Rotax 912 with Arplast PV50 Prop. and CS Controller. Tri-gear now stands on it's three legs! I had not taken account or thought about Water Temperature or maybe a Water Pressure Gauge too but it would seem sensible to monitor. I would like some advice or experiences on fitting 'steam Gauge' type indicators and where the sensor should or could be positioned. Should a mechanical Water Temperature Gauge considered. Regards Gerry Gerry Holland Europa 384 G-FIZY +44 7808 402404 gnholland@onetel.com


    Message 12


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    Time: 11:47:58 AM PST US
    Subject: Water Temperature
    From: Gerry Holland <gnholland@onetel.com>
    --> Europa-List message posted by: Gerry Holland <gnholland@onetel.com> Sorry about Subject field being wrong on earlier e-mail. I need information on Water Temperature Monitoring.


    Message 13


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    Time: 01:07:57 PM PST US
    From: "Ami McFadyean" <ami@mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk>
    Subject: Re: Door latch
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Ami McFadyean" <ami@mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk> "....The shape of the egg draws the door to an exact fit with the fuselage and holds it there securely....." Or the matching big hole in the door sill allows the (now weakened) fuselage to conform to the shape of the door!! To avoid the Big Hole, why couldn't this mod. be turned on its head? i.e. use a much smaller egg (or eggs) attached to the door sill with the corresponding holes drilled (and reinforced) in the door frame? The buckling or bending strength of the door frame would not be affected ( now that it is additionally braced by the egg/s attached to the structurally much-stronger and unmolested sill). Duncan McF. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Rob Neils" <RobNeils@aimcomm.com> Subject: Europa-List: Door latch > --> Europa-List message posted by: RobNeils@aimcomm.com (Rob Neils) > > Europa "egg" door latch. > > I've installed a wooden egg to prevent the cabin doors from bulging in flight. A wooden egg is trimmed and affixed to each door so that as the door closes the pointy end of the egg inserts into a circular hole in the fuselage. The shape of the egg draws the door to an exact fit with the fuselage and holds it there securely. >


    Message 14


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    Time: 02:09:19 PM PST US
    From: "KARL HEINDL" <kheindl@msn.com>
    Subject: Re: Static Charges and how to avoid them
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "KARL HEINDL" <kheindl@msn.com> Hi Gerry, Take a look at Skydrive kit for water temperature. It is very cheap, passive VDO probe (same as is used by Rotax for CH), goes directly into one of the water hoses on top of the engine and is easy to install. I use an EIS, but other instruments should be fine also. Regards, Karl >From: Gerry Holland <gnholland@onetel.com> >Reply-To: europa-list@matronics.com >To: <europa-list@matronics.com> >Subject: Re: Europa-List: Static Charges and how to avoid them >Date: Tue, 27 May 2003 19:13:36 +0100 > >--> Europa-List message posted by: Gerry Holland <gnholland@onetel.com> > >Hi! to all. > >After much deliberation about Engines I have fitted a Rotax 912 with >Arplast >PV50 Prop. and CS Controller. Tri-gear now stands on it's three legs! > >I had not taken account or thought about Water Temperature or maybe a Water >Pressure Gauge too but it would seem sensible to monitor. I would like some >advice or experiences on fitting 'steam Gauge' type indicators and where >the >sensor should or could be positioned. Should a mechanical Water Temperature >Gauge considered. > >Regards > >Gerry > >Gerry Holland >Europa 384 >G-FIZY >+44 7808 402404 >gnholland@onetel.com > > http://www.msn.co.uk/messenger


    Message 15


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    Time: 02:11:09 PM PST US
    From: "KARL HEINDL" <kheindl@msn.com>
    Subject: Re: Water Temperature
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "KARL HEINDL" <kheindl@msn.com> do not archive Gerry, I also used your wrong heading for return answer on water temperature. Karl >From: Gerry Holland <gnholland@onetel.com> >Reply-To: europa-list@matronics.com >To: <europa-list@matronics.com> >Subject: Europa-List: Water Temperature >Date: Tue, 27 May 2003 19:48:38 +0100 > >--> Europa-List message posted by: Gerry Holland <gnholland@onetel.com> > >Sorry about Subject field being wrong on earlier e-mail. I need information >on Water Temperature Monitoring. > > http://www.msn.co.uk/messenger


    Message 16


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    Time: 03:08:43 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Water Temperature
    From: Gerry Holland <gnholland@onetel.com>
    --> Europa-List message posted by: Gerry Holland <gnholland@onetel.com> > --> Europa-List message posted by: "KARL HEINDL" <kheindl@msn.com> > > do not archive > > Gerry, I also used your wrong heading for return answer on water > temperature. > I started that with a senior moment earlier! Regards Gerry Gerry Holland Europa 384 G-FIZY +44 7808 402404 gnholland@onetel.com do not archive


    Message 17


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    Time: 05:09:29 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Water Temperature
    From: James Nelson <europajim@juno.com>
    --> Europa-List message posted by: James Nelson <europajim@juno.com> Gerry, If you are using the EIS system, they have provisions for water temp. monitoring. I have it on mine. The sender is in an aluminum tube inserted in the return line going back to the radiator. Just be sure to include a ground wire for the sensor. It just gives you one more sensor to detect a failure. You have the CHT, EGT and water temp. to sense a coolant failure. What more could you want? :-)) I like my EIS.. Jim Nelson N15JN On Tue, 27 May 2003 19:48:38 +0100 Gerry Holland <gnholland@onetel.com> writes: > --> Europa-List message posted by: Gerry Holland > <gnholland@onetel.com> > > Sorry about Subject field being wrong on earlier e-mail. I need > information > on Water Temperature Monitoring. > > > > > > > > > >


    Message 18


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    Time: 05:32:00 PM PST US
    From: "J R \(Bob\) Gowing" <gowingjr@acr.net.au>
    Subject: Re: Static Charges and how to avoid them
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "J R \(Bob\) Gowing" <gowingjr@acr.net.au> It was my understanding that the exploding glider in the UK had water in the wings and the lightning used it as a right-of-way converting the water to a sort of steam explosive-like charge which disintegrated the ship. J R (Bob) Gowing, Kit 327 in Oz do not archive ----- Original Message ----- From: "Peter Zutrauen" <peterz@zutrasoft.com> Subject: RE: Europa-List: Static Charges and how to avoid them > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Peter Zutrauen" <peterz@zutrasoft.com> > > Not to be argumentative, and altho I agree with Fred that internal > grounding of the tank may be a bad idea in the case of a > lightning-strike, plastic planes (without any embedded > charge-distributing protective mesh) can and do indeed 'explode' when > hit by lightning anyway - the UK glider as an example. Hmmmm.... I > wonder how they would have faired if it were a Motorglider with fuel on > board ;-) > > > If the lancair accident was indeed a lightning strike, they should > easily identify all those melted/burned pieces. I wonder if the new > Lancairs have mesh. > > Cheers, > Pete > A239 > > -----Original Message----- > From: Fred Fillinger [mailto:fillinger@ameritech.net] > To: europa-list@matronics.com > Subject: Re: Europa-List: Static Charges and how to avoid them > > --> Europa-List message posted by: Fred Fillinger > <fillinger@ameritech.net> > > > Fred, > > > > I agree with you that bonding other metal parts in the fuel > > system to the filler cap is probably less safe rather than > > more so. However if fuel drains are fitted, I think it's a > > good idea to ground them independently. Although it's a fairly > > remote possibility the last thing you need is a spark when you > > are lying on the ground draining fuel! > > > > Best regards, > > Nick > > If a remote possibility, it's because static inside the tank dissipates > by itself shortly after refueling, and pre-flight fuel samples aren't > static producers. Nevertheless, note that merely tying it to A/C ground > > does not remove any charge. The A/C ground has to be earthed also to be > > effective. > > Regarding anything metal exposed to the fuel tank innards which is tied > via a run of wire to A/C ground, there may be no good statistical answer > > comparing the lightning hazard vs. that of static charges. I have only > one such item, the fuel sender, and it has a 2-pin connector accessible > inside the headrest. Theory is if caught near a storm, pull the thing > to at least feel better. > > Recently a Lancair IV "exploded" in cruise, deviating around > thunderstorms, in apparent VMC on top. The preliminary report suggests > either G-load induced separation of both wings simultaneously - a rare > event...or a lightning strike. At least worrisome until NTSB says what > happened: > > www.ntsb.gov/NTSB/brief.asp?ev_id=20030520X00696&key=1 > > Regards, > Fred F. > >


    Message 19


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    Time: 05:32:00 PM PST US
    From: "J R \(Bob\) Gowing" <gowingjr@acr.net.au>
    Subject: Re: Mods needed for glider wings?
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "J R \(Bob\) Gowing" <gowingjr@acr.net.au> Thank you Tony, It has had me intrigued but have not seen any explanation published in Europa Aricraft News where one would expect to see such informantion; or anywhere else. Now I can permanently forget glider wings! J R (Bob) Gowing, Kit 327 in Oz do not archive ----- Original Message ----- From: "Tony S. Krzyzewski" <tonyk@kaon.co.nz> Subject: RE: Europa-List: Mods needed for glider wings? > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Tony S. Krzyzewski" <tonyk@kaon.co.nz> > > > >>> I have thought that it would be abit of ajob to get the lift pins in > exactly > the same position on the second pair of wings. Anyone done this easily > yet? > > I think that was one of the drivers behind the factory predrilling and > tapping the lift pin holes in the XS short wings and glider wings. > > Tony > >


    Message 20


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    Time: 06:11:19 PM PST US
    From: Fred Fillinger <fillinger@ameritech.net>
    Subject: Re: Static Charges and how to avoid them
    --> Europa-List message posted by: Fred Fillinger <fillinger@ameritech.net> Peter Zutrauen wrote: > Not to be argumentative, and altho I agree with Fred that internal > grounding of the tank may be a bad idea in the case of a > lightning-strike, plastic planes (without any embedded > charge-distributing protective mesh) can and do indeed 'explode' when > hit by lightning anyway - the UK glider as an example. With one very important difference though. Even beyond the fact the UK incident involved a monster lightning bolt that is rare: I takes 2/10 of one thousandth of a Joule to ignite gasoline. The average lightning bolt has 5 billion Joules! This is why FAA cautions lightning discharges of a variety we don't consider lightning bolts can blow up a plastic fuel tank, if it has a way of getting inside. In the UK incident, the lightning didn't damage the fiberglass structure, but it was the indirect effects of attachment to control systems - EMP blast and 50,000F degrees worth of atmospheric overpressure. In strikes of average strength to composite A/C, the instances I can find suggests lightning commonly attaches to electrical systems. Regards, Fred F.


    Message 21


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    Time: 08:14:07 PM PST US
    From: "Paul McAllister" <paul.mcallister@qia.net>
    Subject: Re: Mods needed for glider wings?
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Paul McAllister" <paul.mcallister@qia.net> Bob, I did ask Neville at the factory the same question and they have a method for doing this for the earlier Europa's that did not have pre drilled holes. I can't recollect the exact details but the approach was pretty cunning. If its something you want to pursue send him an email. Cheers, Paul ----- Original Message ----- From: "J R (Bob) Gowing" <gowingjr@acr.net.au> Subject: Re: Europa-List: Mods needed for glider wings? > --> Europa-List message posted by: "J R \(Bob\) Gowing" <gowingjr@acr.net.au> > > Thank you Tony, > It has had me intrigued but have not seen any explanation published in > Europa Aricraft News where one would expect to see such informantion; or > anywhere else. > > Now I can permanently forget glider wings! > > J R (Bob) Gowing, Kit 327 in Oz > do not archive > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Tony S. Krzyzewski" <tonyk@kaon.co.nz> > To: <europa-list@matronics.com> > Subject: RE: Europa-List: Mods needed for glider wings? > > > > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Tony S. Krzyzewski" <tonyk@kaon.co.nz> > > > > > > >>> I have thought that it would be abit of ajob to get the lift pins in > > exactly > > the same position on the second pair of wings. Anyone done this easily > > yet? > > > > I think that was one of the drivers behind the factory predrilling and > > tapping the lift pin holes in the XS short wings and glider wings. > > > > Tony > > > > > >




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