Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 01:04 AM - Re: Reflexed Flaps (Nigel Graham)
     2. 01:36 AM - any wise words for a new builder? (andy)
     3. 05:27 AM - Re: Finishing and Painting (Brian Davies)
     4. 05:50 AM - Re: Reflexed Flaps (TELEDYNMCS@aol.com)
     5. 06:18 AM - Re: Finishing and Painting (David Joyce)
     6. 06:19 AM - Re: Reflexed Flaps (n3eu@comcast.net)
     7. 06:45 AM - Gas tank and sight glass vents (TELEDYNMCS@aol.com)
     8. 07:05 AM - Re: Finishing and Painting (irampil@notes.cc.sunysb.edu)
     9. 07:35 AM - Re: Reflexed Flaps (Alex Kaarsberg)
    10. 08:02 AM - Re: Gas tank and sight glass vents (R.C.Harrison)
    11. 08:07 AM - Re: Electric Flap Drive Pix? (R.C.Harrison)
    12. 08:20 AM - Re: Gas tank and sight glass vents ()
    13. 09:34 AM - Re: Finishing and Painting (David Joyce)
    14. 10:42 AM - Re: reflexed flaps (Shaun Simpkins)
    15. 11:05 AM - reflexed flaps (Graham Singleton)
    16. 11:33 AM - Re: any wise words for a new builder? (Tim Ward)
    17. 12:26 PM - Re: Gas tank and sight glass vents (Paul Mansfield)
    18. 12:43 PM - USA Europa Fly-In at Oshkosh, WI (Europa Aircraft)
    19. 01:38 PM - Re: Gas tank and sight glass vents ()
    20. 01:56 PM - Re: Drop of the Hat fly in Lands End (William Mills)
    21. 02:08 PM - Fuel Cap Engraving, Labeling, Indentifying (Wayne Cahoon @ Aircraft Engravers)
    22. 02:52 PM - Re: USA Europa Fly-In at Oshkosh, WI (DuaneFamly@aol.com)
    23. 04:44 PM - Re: Electric Flap Drive Pix? (Alan Stills)
    24. 05:42 PM - Re: any wise words for a new builder? (Steve Hagar)
    25. 06:13 PM - Fuel drain valves (John & Amy Eckel)
    26. 06:47 PM - Re: Gas tank and sight glass vents (n3eu@comcast.net)
    27. 07:05 PM - Re: USA Europa Fly-In at Oshkosh, WI (Dale G. HetriG Hetrick)
    28. 07:14 PM - Re: Gas tank and sight glass vents (Paul McAllister)
    29. 07:47 PM - Re: Gas tank and sight glass vents ()
 
 
 
Message 1
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Reflexed Flaps | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: "Nigel Graham" <nigel_graham@btclick.com>
      
      >
      What is the downside to this?....................
      
      Well, on the Mono, the flap-bone is connected to the wheel-bone.
      Reflex the flaps by 10 degrees and the wheel will encroach into the
      cockpit space.
      Short pilots might have difficulty communicating with their passengers.
      Just a thought ;-)
      
      Nigel
      
      ----- Original Message ----- 
      From: "Alex Kaarsberg" <kaarsber@terra.com.br>
      Subject: Re: Europa-List: Reflexed Flaps
      
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: Alex Kaarsberg
      <kaarsber@terra.com.br>
      
      
      >10 degrees is a lot of reflex, but the Lancair 320 has small flaps.
      Reflex big flaps enough and testing is needed to make sure the thing
      won't ever have a dangerous CG condition, which can't be corrected
      should flaps fail to deploy.  But theoretically, reflex 'em just right,
      leave the horizontal tail at home as we now have a sort-of flying wing,
      and better than 10-knot boost with all that wetted area gone.  Pitch
      control with the tri-gear's flap switch?
      >
      >Regards,
      >Fred F.
      >
      >
      What is the downside to this?
      Will too much stability be lost if the tail doesnt pull down a bit?
      What will happen at altitude, any risk of high speed stall? I suppose
      the aerodynamic service ceiling must suffer?
      I suppose it could be used as a method to make a twoseater into a faster
      oneseater for lower altitudes, when alone, flick the warp drive switch
      ;-)
      
      Alex, #529
      
      
      ==
      ==
      ==
      ==
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 2
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | any wise words for a new builder? | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: andy <europa@brownfamily.org.uk>
      
      Hi ,
      I've just taken delivery of the Europa XS tail kit and I wonder if those who 
      have gone through this process before could give me some advice on this part 
      of the build...
              . what would you do differently from first time through?
              . are there tools you should have had from the outset?
              . what mistakes did you make :)
      
      I think I'd like to buy a used resin pump - any one in the UK have one for 
      sale?
      
      Andy Brown
      builder 588 XS Trigear
      Nairn, Highlands, Scotland
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 3
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Finishing and Painting | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: "Brian Davies" <bdavies@dircon.co.uk>
      
      Many thanks David,
      
      I attended the Europa Forum and was very interested in the talk on gel
      coating.  It sounds very interesting, but I just wonder why so few Europas
      are gel coated.
      
      Brian
      ----- Original Message ----- 
      From: "David Joyce" <davidjoyce@doctors.org.uk>
      Subject: Re: Europa-List: Finishing and Painting
      
      
      > --> Europa-List message posted by: "David Joyce"
      <davidjoyce@doctors.org.uk>
      >
      > Brian, If you are interested in a gel coat finish, which is very hard and
      > durable and ultra smooth, and the automatic choice of glider manufacturers
      > then the country's expert (or at least one of them) is Roger Targett at
      > Nympsfield (between Stonehouse and Dursley in Gloucestershire.) Tel 01453
      > 860861 He repairs gliders and power planes and is a PFA inspector who has
      > supervised 3 Europas and several other PFA aircraft. Perhaps that
      stretches
      > your definition of the South of England. Regards, David Joyce
      > ----- Original Message -----
      > From: Brian Davies <bdavies@dircon.co.uk>
      > To: <europa-list@matronics.com>
      > Subject: Europa-List: Finishing and Painting
      >
      >
      > > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Brian Davies" <bdavies@dircon.co.uk>
      > >
      > > Has anyone got a recommendation for a company that will do final
      finishing
      > and painting in the south of England?
      > >
      > > Brian Davies kit 454
      > > Wings ready for final filling/painting
      > > Fuselage ready for sticking top on
      > > Panel complete
      > >
      > >
      > > ________________________________________________________________________
      > > This email has been scanned using the CleanPort MEF antivirus
      > > system. Funded for members by the Doctors.net.uk Bulletin service
      > > How does this protect me? http://www.Doctors.net.uk/qualityemail
      > > ________________________________________________________________________
      > >
      > >
      >
      >
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 4
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Reflexed Flaps | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: TELEDYNMCS@aol.com
      
      Reflexed flaps are common on modern sailplanes. Sailplanes like the ASW27, 
      using reflexed flaps, are able to go much, much faster than non-flapped gliders.
      
      Having flown along side flapped sailplanes in a non-flapped sailplane I can 
      only watch in amazement as they disappear when they set the reflex in the 
      flaps. I'm not sure how it would affect the Europa, but I'm reasonably sure it
      
      would be hard to do with a trigear since the flap drive tube is against the rear
      
      of the CM with the flaps all the way up. Perhaps changing the angle of the flap
      
      arms would allow for reflexed flaps?
      
      It'd probably be easier to pick up a few knots by gap sealing the ailerons 
      and mylaring them top and bottom to help the laminar flow and also applying a 
      flap gap seal of mylar. Fair all that mylar into the paint and I'd bet you'd 
      pick up 4-5 knots, maybe more. Of these ideas, from what I've seen in sailplanes,
      
      the aileron gap seals would do the most for drag reduction. Further increases 
      in speed would probably result by optimizing cooling drag and making the 
      wing/fuselage intersection as clean as possible. I plan to implement all of the
      
      above in my Europa. I'll let you know how it works.
      
      Regards,
      
      John Lawton
      Dunlap, TN
      A-245 (Vacuum bagged panels for baggage bay, seat pans. headphone jacks, and 
      stick boots complete and post cured. Sanding and filling, getting ever closer 
      to cockpit paint)
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 5
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Finishing and Painting | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: "David Joyce" <davidjoyce@doctors.org.uk>
      
      Brian, I suspect that it may be because it is a specialist skill, and it is
      only applicable on fibreglass structures. Most paint shops will be geared to
      spraying cars or other metal structures and will not have the experience. To
      me the advantages are:
      1) It goes directly on the filled fibreglass structure, no U/Vcoat or
      undercoats (some of which need to be dry sanded many times over)
      2) You finish it by wet and dry sanding, which is a quick, clean (ie dust
      and allergen free) and very satisfying process. You sand with 400 grit, then
      1200grit then 2000 grit, having put a fine coat of diluted coloured
      cellulose paint on the surface between each. You then wet sand until it is
      all gone , which means you sand down to the low points each time and end up
      with an incredibly smooth surface, ideally designed to maintain your laminar
      flow, (and this may well be why efficiency conscious glider pilots all go
      for it).
      3) It is a very hard surface layer, not very prone to scratching, and glider
      pilots who land wheel up on grass, (and most do sooner or later) rarely need
      to do anything other than repolish the bottom.
      4) After hard wax polishing it has a very satisfying deep gloss appearance,
      rather like the very best Rolls Royce coachwork.
      5) Modern gel coats last for 20years or more
      6) It combines chemically with the resin of the fibreglass I believe, so it
      is not going to flake off.
      7) I have seen some professionally done 'normal' painted Europas with a
      finish to match my gel coat, but most Europas don't look nearly so good
      8) Filling in any damaged bits (and I had several related to the disastrous
      company open mono trailer I had!) is easy to do to as new standard.
            If you pursued it with Roger Targett, he is very happy to spray the
      gel coat for you and then leave you to do the rubbing down to save cost
      ----- Original Message -----
      From: Brian Davies <bdavies@dircon.co.uk>
      Subject: Re: Europa-List: Finishing and Painting
      
      
      > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Brian Davies" <bdavies@dircon.co.uk>
      >
      > Many thanks David,
      >
      > I attended the Europa Forum and was very interested in the talk on gel
      > coating.  It sounds very interesting, but I just wonder why so few Europas
      > are gel coated.
      >
      > Brian
      > ----- Original Message -----
      > From: "David Joyce" <davidjoyce@doctors.org.uk>
      > To: <europa-list@matronics.com>
      > Subject: Re: Europa-List: Finishing and Painting
      >
      >
      > > --> Europa-List message posted by: "David Joyce"
      > <davidjoyce@doctors.org.uk>
      > >
      > > Brian, If you are interested in a gel coat finish, which is very hard
      and
      > > durable and ultra smooth, and the automatic choice of glider
      manufacturers
      > > then the country's expert (or at least one of them) is Roger Targett at
      > > Nympsfield (between Stonehouse and Dursley in Gloucestershire.) Tel
      01453
      > > 860861 He repairs gliders and power planes and is a PFA inspector who
      has
      > > supervised 3 Europas and several other PFA aircraft. Perhaps that
      > stretches
      > > your definition of the South of England. Regards, David Joyce
      > > ----- Original Message -----
      > > From: Brian Davies <bdavies@dircon.co.uk>
      > > To: <europa-list@matronics.com>
      > > Subject: Europa-List: Finishing and Painting
      > >
      > >
      > > > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Brian Davies"
      <bdavies@dircon.co.uk>
      > > >
      > > > Has anyone got a recommendation for a company that will do final
      > finishing
      > > and painting in the south of England?
      > > >
      > > > Brian Davies kit 454
      > > > Wings ready for final filling/painting
      > > > Fuselage ready for sticking top on
      > > > Panel complete
      > > >
      > > >
      > > >
      > > > This email has been scanned using the CleanPort MEF antivirus
      > > > system. Funded for members by the Doctors.net.uk Bulletin service
      > > > How does this protect me? http://www.Doctors.net.uk/qualityemail
      > > >
      > > >
      > > >
      > >
      > >
      >
      >
      > ________________________________________________________________________
      > This email has been scanned using the CleanPort MEF antivirus
      > system. Funded for members by the Doctors.net.uk Bulletin service
      > How does this protect me? http://www.Doctors.net.uk/qualityemail
      > ________________________________________________________________________
      >
      >
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 6
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Reflexed Flaps | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: n3eu@comcast.net
      
      >> Reflex big flaps enough and testing is needed to make sure the
      >> thing won't ever have a dangerous CG condition, which can't
      >> be corrected should flaps fail to deploy....
      >>Regards,
      >>Fred F.
      >
      > What is the downside to this?
      > Will too much stability be lost if the tail doesn't pull down a bit?
      > What will happen at altitude, any risk of high speed stall? I suppose
      > the aerodynamic service ceiling must suffer?
      > ...
      > Alex, #529
      
      That analysis sounds reasonable to me, but I only know for sure that fiddling with
      this stuff isn't to be done casually.  There's lore among Grumman-American
      owners that you can reflex the flaps for faster cruise, with no rebuttal from
      the "old wives."
      
      I tried it some years ago, but turned one of the adjusters the wrong way one turn,
      opposite to the other side.  Only 28/inch threads and maybe 3/8" asymmetry
      at the TE, but on takeoff it was rather startling.  Had to come 'round and land
      immediately, and there was enough aileron effectiveness to counter the rolling
      tendency.  The large decreased lift on one side on this airfoil doesn't seem
      intuitive, but to an aerodynamicist I guess it would!  Corrected flap symmetry,
      and various settings, BTW, equaled about zero speed change, but pre-GPS days
      for accurate measure.
      
      Fred F.
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 7
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Gas tank and sight glass vents | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: TELEDYNMCS@aol.com
      
      Greetings all,
      
      Doing some planning of the vent lines for the gas tank and sight glass and I 
      was wondering if anyone has put the vents on the bottom of the airplane? I 
      seem to remember somebody at Flight Crafters doing this, but I can't remember 
      exactly how it was done. It seems reasonable to have the fuel vents on the bottom
      
      so that in the event they dribble some fuel it won't go all over the 
      airplane. I would assume that you would have to route the vent lines up and over
      the 
      fuel filler, then back down to the belly where they would exit.
      
      Comments? Maybe Bob Berrube can chime in on this one? (with an update on the 
      flight testing of his conventional gear Europa?)
      
      Regards,
      
      John Lawton
      Dunlap, TN
      A-245
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 8
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Finishing and Painting | 
       01/23/2004 10:04:26 AM,
              Serialize complete at 01/23/2004 10:04:26 AM
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: irampil@notes.cc.sunysb.edu
      
       Finish Gel coat is very heavy compare to paint.
      The Europa kit does not come with a finish gel coat.
      Personally, I used superfil and imron(dupont).
      
      Ira N224XS
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 9
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Reflexed Flaps | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: Alex Kaarsberg <kaarsber@terra.com.br>
      
      >
      >
      >I tried it some years ago, but turned one of the adjusters the wrong way one turn,
      opposite to the other side.  Only 28/inch threads and maybe 3/8" asymmetry
      at the TE, but on takeoff it was rather startling.  Had to come 'round and land
      immediately, and there was enough aileron effectiveness to counter the rolling
      tendency.  The large decreased lift on one side on this airfoil doesn't seem
      intuitive, but to an aerodynamicist I guess it would!  Corrected flap symmetry,
      and various settings, BTW, equaled about zero speed change, but pre-GPS
      days for accurate measure.
      >
      >Fred F.
      >
      >  
      >
      The effect of assymetry of large surfaces was illustrated very well in 
      the case of a DC10 many moons ago that lost an engine in flight.
      It came off at the rear mounts and swung over the wing and off, as it is 
      supposed to, but ripping open hydraulic lines in the leading edge.
      That allowed for the slats on that side to retract, making that wing 
      drop violently beyond control having lost the lift from the slats- in 
      spite of that side no more carrying the weight of the engine, some 
      measly 6 tonnes or thereabout-it is no joking matter!
      Rumour has it Douglas had contemplated putting in checkvalves to avoid 
      the possibility of a scenery like that, but had decided not to 
      complicate things too much...($)
      
      If an A300 flies with a u/s notch flap, it sits between the root of the 
      slat and the fuselage and fairs the gap when slats are out, the max. 
      payload has to be reduced 1/2 a ton....the surface area of it is a 
      couple of square feet.
      
      Alex
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 10
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Gas tank and sight glass vents | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: "R.C.Harrison" <ptag.dev@ukonline.co.uk>
      
      Hi! John
      All my vents go up the stbd. side door frame to an anti-siphon bottle in the
      roof then over the roof down to exit near a flap hinge slot.  Ive never had
      any dribble out anywhere.
      Regards
      Bob Harrison G-PTAG
      ----- Original Message ----- 
      From: <TELEDYNMCS@aol.com>
      Subject: Europa-List: Gas tank and sight glass vents
      
      
      > --> Europa-List message posted by: TELEDYNMCS@aol.com
      >
      > Greetings all,
      >
      > Doing some planning of the vent lines for the gas tank and sight glass and
      I
      > was wondering if anyone has put the vents on the bottom of the airplane? I
      > seem to remember somebody at Flight Crafters doing this, but I can't
      remember
      > exactly how it was done. It seems reasonable to have the fuel vents on the
      bottom
      > so that in the event they dribble some fuel it won't go all over the
      > airplane. I would assume that you would have to route the vent lines up
      and over the
      > fuel filler, then back down to the belly where they would exit.
      >
      > Comments? Maybe Bob Berrube can chime in on this one? (with an update on
      the
      > flight testing of his conventional gear Europa?)
      >
      > Regards,
      >
      > John Lawton
      > Dunlap, TN
      > A-245
      >
      >
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 11
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Electric Flap Drive Pix? | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: "R.C.Harrison" <ptag.dev@ukonline.co.uk>
      
      Hi! Mike .
      I haven't a good picture of the Flap motor but you can just see it under the
      pitch control tube in the attached picture with the flap drive tube
      connection also just in view. Alongside my now redundant battery plinth!
      Also there is copies of the relevant trike manual pages concerning the
      installation.(on a trike!)
      Regards
      Bob Harrison G-PTAG
      
      
      ----- Original Message ----- 
      From: <DuaneFamly@aol.com>
      Subject: Europa-List: Electric Flap Drive Pix?
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 12
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Gas tank and sight glass vents | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: <beecho@beecho.org>
      
      Hi John
      My vents go into the top of the fuel filler.  Then another vent from
      there goes straight down, through the baggage shelf and exits out the
      slot for the flap drive.  It faces forward to get some ram air pressure
      and has some mesh in it so insects can't block it.  
      
      I found some photos of my cowl flap but no engine photos yet.  I'll send
      them.
      
      How do you attach the mylar for gap seals?  Have you read Kent Paser's
      book about drag reduction?  He discusses cooling air drag a bunch.
      
      Tom Friedland
      
      -----Original Message-----
      From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com
      [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of
      TELEDYNMCS@aol.com
      Subject: Europa-List: Gas tank and sight glass vents
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: TELEDYNMCS@aol.com
      
      Greetings all,
      
      Doing some planning of the vent lines for the gas tank and sight glass
      and I 
      was wondering if anyone has put the vents on the bottom of the airplane?
      I 
      seem to remember somebody at Flight Crafters doing this, but I can't
      remember 
      exactly how it was done. It seems reasonable to have the fuel vents on
      the bottom 
      so that in the event they dribble some fuel it won't go all over the 
      airplane. I would assume that you would have to route the vent lines up
      and over the 
      fuel filler, then back down to the belly where they would exit.
      
      Comments? Maybe Bob Berrube can chime in on this one? (with an update on
      the 
      flight testing of his conventional gear Europa?)
      
      Regards,
      
      John Lawton
      Dunlap, TN
      A-245
      
      
      ==
      ==
      ==
      ==
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 13
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Finishing and Painting | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: "David Joyce" <davidjoyce@doctors.org.uk>
      
      Ira,  Sorry, I thought my gel coat reply was going to Brian rather than the
      group, but since it has raised the point of weight it may be worth saying a
      bit more:
                 Just under 16 kg of gel coat was used on my plane, but then I
      sanded much of that off, I guess at least a half, possibly two thirds. Do
      you or does anyone have the weight of materials put on with more
      conventional systems if you tot up undercoats, U/V coats and top coat? My
      914/VPprop/fullpanel/Navaid/lined and upholstered mono grossed at a weight
      which puts it towards the bottom of the 914 weights recorded in the Europa
      Club list so it presumably wasn't a significant penalty, if any at all.
      Regards, David G-XSDJ
      ----- Original Message -----
      From: <irampil@notes.cc.sunysb.edu>
      Subject: Re: Europa-List: Finishing and Painting
      
      
      > --> Europa-List message posted by: irampil@notes.cc.sunysb.edu
      >
      >  Finish Gel coat is very heavy compare to paint.
      > The Europa kit does not come with a finish gel coat.
      > Personally, I used superfil and imron(dupont).
      >
      > Ira N224XS
      >
      >
      > ________________________________________________________________________
      > This email has been scanned using the CleanPort MEF antivirus
      > system. Funded for members by the Doctors.net.uk Bulletin service
      > How does this protect me? http://www.Doctors.net.uk/qualityemail
      > ________________________________________________________________________
      >
      >
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 14
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: reflexed flaps | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: "Shaun Simpkins" <shauns@hevanet.com>
      
      Lancairs - at least the early ones - used an NLF0125 natural laminar flow airfoil.
      
      It was found that this airfoil and others like it didn't achieve minimum cruise
      drag
      until the flaps were reflexed.  If you talk to a good airfoil designer, they will
      tell you
      that a properly chosen airfoil shouldn't need to be reflexed in cruise; if it does,
      the
      airfoil has too much camber and requires too much tail downforce, which increases
      drag.
      Since then (1985), airfoil designers have been able to achieve as much drag reduction
      as the NLF series with less problematic profiles.
      
      Given that the Europa airfoil is a optimized custom design,  I would suspect that
      reflexing the flaps wouldn't improve matters.
      
      Shaun
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 15
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  | 
      
      
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: Graham Singleton <graham@gflight.f9.co.uk>
      
      At 23:56 22/01/2004 -0800, you wrote:
      >one of the things he did was to "reflex" the flaps to 10 degrees UP when
      >fully retracted.  He said he gained about 10 knots of speed just by doing
      >that.....versus the zero degrees normal retracted position.  The theory is
      >that reflexed flaps reduce wing drag dramatically
      
      It's true. All the high performance sailplanes do it. In fact, if you look 
      at an accurate Europa profile you will see that the flaps should be 
      reflexed very slightly. Walter Binder, (doesn't speak English much) did it 
      many years ago on his much modified Classic with good results. The used to 
      tow gliders with that particular Europa I'm told. Not with water ballast in 
      I trust!
      Graham 
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 16
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: any wise words for a new builder? | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: "Tim Ward" <ward.t@xtra.co.nz>
      
      Andy,
      A set of PERMA GRIT tools is essential for composite work. Masking tape,
      clamps and a good practical mind.
      All the best for the build, it's great fun.
      Tim
      Tim Ward
      12 Waiwetu Street,
      Fendalton,
      Christchurch, 8005
      New Zealand.
      Ph 0064 3 3515166
      ward.t@xtra.co.nz
      ----- Original Message ----- 
      From: "andy" <europa@brownfamily.org.uk>
      Subject: Europa-List: any wise words for a new builder?
      
      
      > --> Europa-List message posted by: andy <europa@brownfamily.org.uk>
      >
      > Hi ,
      > I've just taken delivery of the Europa XS tail kit and I wonder if those
      who
      > have gone through this process before could give me some advice on this
      part
      > of the build...
      >         . what would you do differently from first time through?
      >         . are there tools you should have had from the outset?
      >         . what mistakes did you make :)
      >
      > I think I'd like to buy a used resin pump - any one in the UK have one for
      > sale?
      >
      > Andy Brown
      > builder 588 XS Trigear
      > Nairn, Highlands, Scotland
      >
      >
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 17
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Gas tank and sight glass vents | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: "Paul Mansfield" <m@nsfield.screaming.net>
      
      Hi Tom,
      
      I plan the same run for my vent lines.  What termination did you put on the
      plastic tube (stainless tube provided by Europa or what?) & how did you fit
      mesh in?  Also, what type of mesh did you use?
      
      Thanks
      
      Rgds
      
      Paul 383
      MonoXS CM in.
      
      -----Original Message-----
      From: beecho@beecho.org
      Subject: RE: Europa-List: Gas tank and sight glass vents
      
      Hi John
      My vents go into the top of the fuel filler.  Then another vent from there
      goes straight down, through the baggage shelf and exits out the slot for the
      flap drive.  It faces forward to get some ram air pressure and has some mesh
      in it so insects can't block it.  
      <snip>
      
      Tom Friedland
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 18
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | USA Europa Fly-In at Oshkosh, WI | 
       tests=DATE_IN_FUTURE_03_06
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: "Europa Aircraft" <europa@gate.net>
      
      Hi All,
      
      We are planning our first mass Europa fly-in at Whitman field in Oshkosh,
      WI.  The Fly-In will be during the Airventure convention.  The EAA has
      actually been very generous, and reserved quite a bit of parking space for
      us on the convention grounds at the field.  The area will be adjacent to the
      Europa display area.
      
      Europa will be assisting the Europa USA & Canada owners group with
      organizing the Fly-In.  Europa will also provide a gift for each pilot that
      flies in.
      
      In addition, if any UK fliers want to ship there airplanes over to tour the
      US & fly in to Oshkosh, Europa's US office will provide assistance unloading
      at our office in Lakeland, FL.  We will also help with a temporary permit to
      fly.  Contact the Lakeland office if you wish to ship your plane over.
      
      For more details visit http://www.europa-usa.com/airventure_2004.htm
      
      Hope to see you there!
      
      John Hurst
      Europa Aircraft
      Lakeland, FL
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 19
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Gas tank and sight glass vents | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: <beecho@beecho.org>
      
      Paul
      
      I used 1/4'' OD aluminum tubing.  (I have only one vent from the vacuum
      breaker in the filler tube.)  The mesh is a little stainless wool, a bit
      of 5 minute on it and then just pushed into the end of the tubing.
      
      Tom
      
      -----Original Message-----
      From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com
      [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Paul
      Mansfield
      Subject: RE: Europa-List: Gas tank and sight glass vents
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: "Paul Mansfield"
      <m@nsfield.screaming.net>
      
      Hi Tom,
      
      I plan the same run for my vent lines.  What termination did you put on
      the
      plastic tube (stainless tube provided by Europa or what?) & how did you
      fit
      mesh in?  Also, what type of mesh did you use?
      
      Thanks
      
      Rgds
      
      Paul 383
      MonoXS CM in.
      
      -----Original Message-----
      From: beecho@beecho.org
      Subject: RE: Europa-List: Gas tank and sight glass vents
      
      Hi John
      My vents go into the top of the fuel filler.  Then another vent from
      there
      goes straight down, through the baggage shelf and exits out the slot for
      the
      flap drive.  It faces forward to get some ram air pressure and has some
      mesh
      in it so insects can't block it.  
      <snip>
      
      Tom Friedland
      
      
      ==
      ==
      ==
      ==
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 20
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Drop of the Hat fly in Lands End | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: "William Mills" <combined.merchants@virgin.net>
      
      Hello All,
      Anyone like to join me on a fly-in to Lands End tomorrow?  The weather looks
      good, the temperature is still mild and the days are getting longer.  I will
      aim for about mid-day.
      Regards,
      William
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 21
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  | 
      
      
| From:  | "Wayne Cahoon @ Aircraft Engravers" <wayne@engravers.net> | 
         <xdp4000x-list@matronics.com>, <warbird-list@matronics.com>,
         <ultralight-list@matronics.com>, <teamgrumman-list@matronics.com>,
         <tailwind-list@matronics.com>, <stratus-list@matronics.com>,
         <sonerai-list@matronics.com>, <smithmini-list@matronics.com>,
         <seaplane-list@matronics.com>, <sailplane-list@matronics.com>,
         <rv-list@matronics.com>, <rocket-list@matronics.com>,
         <pitts-list@matronics.com>, <pietenpol-list@matronics.com>,
         <pelican-list@matronics.com>, <lom-list@matronics.com>,
         <lancair-list@matronics.com>, <l39-list@matronics.com>,
         <kr-list@matronics.com>, <kolb-list@matronics.com>,
         <kitfox-list@matronics.com>, <homebuilt-list@matronics.com>,
         <glasair-list@matronics.com>, <fewmustang-list@matronics.com>,
         <ez-list@matronics.com>, <europa-list@matronics.com>,
         <czech-list@matronics.com>, <cadet-list@matronics.com>
| Subject:  | Fuel Cap Engraving, Labeling, Indentifying | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: "Wayne Cahoon @ Aircraft Engravers" <wayne@engravers.net>
      
      Have your Fuel Caps engraved, it's permanent and easy to read. Aircraft Engravers
      has been engraving fuel caps for over 14 years.
      You can see our web page at http://engravers.net/aircraft/fuel_caps.htm
      Other types of engraving jobs can be viewed at http://engravers.net/main/ac_products.htm
      There are a few sets of loaner fuel caps for the more common styles if your tanks
      are wet.
      
      FREE shipping by USPS Priority mail for all fuel cap engraving orders in the month
      of February.
      
      Wayne Cahoon
      Aircraft Engravers
      (860) 653-2780
      (860) 653-7324 Fax
      http://engravers.net/
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 22
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: USA Europa Fly-In at Oshkosh, WI | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: DuaneFamly@aol.com
      
      To All,
      
      On this note, if any Europa happened to have an empty seat and would like to 
      share expenses on the flight to and back with one of those unfortunate enough 
      to not have their aircraft completed yet, please feel free to let this be 
      known.
      
      
      Mike Duane A207
      Redding, California
      XS Conventional Gear
      CM & rudder pedals with cables installed. Working on tailwheel and baggage 
      bay. Just did a trial fit of both wings to fuselage, they fit!
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 23
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Electric Flap Drive Pix? | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: "Alan Stills" <astills785@earthlink.net>
      
      Mike,
      I'll get you a photo or two tommorrow as I just finished mine and still have
      the back open.
      Al Stills
      A095
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 24
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | any wise words for a new builder? | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: "Steve Hagar" <hagargs@earthlink.net>
      
      Get a hold of Burt Rutan's Composite book (more like a big pamphlet) and do
      the practice exercises in it with the foam and fiberglass.  Do this in
      addition to the exercise in the Europa book.  the big issue is making your
      hands learn the techniques.
      
      Steve Hagar
      A143
      Mesa, AZ
      
      Steve Hagar
      hagargs@earthlink.net
      
      
      > [Original Message]
      > From: andy <europa@brownfamily.org.uk>
      > To: <europa-list@matronics.com>
      > Date: 1/23/04 2:35:52 AM
      > Subject: Europa-List: any wise words for a new builder?
      >
      > --> Europa-List message posted by: andy <europa@brownfamily.org.uk>
      >
      > Hi ,
      > I've just taken delivery of the Europa XS tail kit and I wonder if those
      who 
      > have gone through this process before could give me some advice on this
      part 
      > of the build...
      >         . what would you do differently from first time through?
      >         . are there tools you should have had from the outset?
      >         . what mistakes did you make :)
      >
      > I think I'd like to buy a used resin pump - any one in the UK have one
      for 
      > sale?
      >
      > Andy Brown
      > builder 588 XS Trigear
      > Nairn, Highlands, Scotland
      >
      >
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 25
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Fuel drain valves | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: "John & Amy Eckel" <eckel1@comcast.net>
      
      Hello,
      I am in the process of picking fuel drain valves.  What have other
      builders been using and what is the best location for a tri-gear?
      
      Thanks,
      John   A230
      working on cockpit module
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 26
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Gas tank and sight glass vents | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: n3eu@comcast.net
      
      TELEDYNMCS@aol.com wrote:
      
      > Doing some planning of the vent lines for the gas tank and sight glass
      > and I was wondering if anyone has put the vents on the bottom of the
      > airplane? I seem to remember somebody at Flight Crafters doing this,
      > but I can't remember exactly how it was done. It seems reasonable to
      > have the fuel vents on the bottom so that in the event they dribble
      > some fuel it won't go all over the airplane.
      
      I believe at least tri-gear builders should consider local climate and intended
      runways, as any snow, ice, mud, or goose crap* can block a vent.  With one fuel
      tank, fuel flow will cease, and hence FAA rule about one tank, two vents. 
      FAR 23.951 and ff don't apply to homebuilts, but sometimes FAA "ain't just whistlin'
      Dixie."
      
      I thus have a second vent, OK on the bottom if one is elsewhere.  It's fed to a
      mechanical fuel sender flange on top of the tank.
      
      *The Canadian geese problem is so bad here that the airport manager leaves the
      snow blade on the truck year-round, to plow the runways!
      
      Regards,
      Fred F.
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 27
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: USA Europa Fly-In at Oshkosh, WI | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: "Dale G. HetriG Hetrick" <gdale2@juno.com>
      
      John,
      Not sure if we can make it but please keep me on the list.
      Dale Hetrick 
      A140 
      Europa XS Tri-Gear, Jabiru 3300
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 28
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Gas tank and sight glass vents | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: "Paul McAllister" <paul.mcallister@qia.net>
      
      John,
      
      Take a look at http://europa363.versadev.com/ under July 20., 2002 and you
      can see what I did.  I don't show it in my photo's but I have the vent
      coming out of the side of the aircraft near the flaps.
      
      Paul
      
      
      
      
      
      
Message 29
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Gas tank and sight glass vents | 
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: <beecho@beecho.org>
      
      Hi Fred
      Move..
      No snow plows, no geese.  70 degrees here today.  Sure could use some
      rain.  Only 7 inches since last April.  We need to dust things
      occasionally.
      Put your vent in the flap drive slot.  Protected from splash, geese,
      etc.   
      Tom
      
      -----Original Message-----
      From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com
      [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of
      n3eu@comcast.net
      Subject: Re: Europa-List: Gas tank and sight glass vents
      
      --> Europa-List message posted by: n3eu@comcast.net
      
      TELEDYNMCS@aol.com wrote:
      
      > Doing some planning of the vent lines for the gas tank and sight glass
      > and I was wondering if anyone has put the vents on the bottom of the
      > airplane? I seem to remember somebody at Flight Crafters doing this,
      > but I can't remember exactly how it was done. It seems reasonable to
      > have the fuel vents on the bottom so that in the event they dribble
      > some fuel it won't go all over the airplane.
      
      I believe at least tri-gear builders should consider local climate and
      intended runways, as any snow, ice, mud, or goose crap* can block a
      vent.  With one fuel tank, fuel flow will cease, and hence FAA rule
      about one tank, two vents.  FAR 23.951 and ff don't apply to homebuilts,
      but sometimes FAA "ain't just whistlin' Dixie."
      
      I thus have a second vent, OK on the bottom if one is elsewhere.  It's
      fed to a mechanical fuel sender flange on top of the tank.
      
      *The Canadian geese problem is so bad here that the airport manager
      leaves the snow blade on the truck year-round, to plow the runways!
      
      Regards,
      Fred F.
      
      
      ==
      ==
      ==
      ==
      
      
      
      
      
      
 
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