Europa-List Digest Archive

Tue 04/26/05


Total Messages Posted: 35



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 02:55 AM - Re: bad cold starts (Roger Mills)
     2. 05:19 AM - Mod 70 and the PFA letter (Jeremy Davey)
     3. 05:39 AM - Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter (Bob Fairall)
     4. 05:47 AM - Looking for sand, fill and paint help ()
     5. 05:53 AM - Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter (JohnDHeykoop@aol.com)
     6. 06:07 AM - Re: Nav/Com & Transponder Antenna (Fred Fillinger)
     7. 06:09 AM - Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter (Jos Okhuijsen)
     8. 06:16 AM - Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter (Jeremy Davey)
     9. 06:35 AM - Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter ()
    10. 06:44 AM - Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter (Bob Fairall)
    11. 06:55 AM - Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter (David Joyce)
    12. 07:01 AM - Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter (Jeremy Davey)
    13. 07:07 AM - Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter (Jeremy Davey)
    14. 07:18 AM - Turbo  (TELEDYNMCS@aol.com)
    15. 07:25 AM - Turbo Waste Gate Sticking (TELEDYNMCS@aol.com)
    16. 07:48 AM - Re: Looking for sand, fill and paint help (Paul Boulet)
    17. 07:54 AM - Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter (Bob Fairall)
    18. 08:32 AM - Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter (Jeremy Davey)
    19. 09:46 AM - Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter (William Mills)
    20. 10:14 AM - Drawing/pictures trailers (Tim Weert)
    21. 11:28 AM - Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter (Pete Lawless)
    22. 11:42 AM - Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter (Steven Pitt)
    23. 11:45 AM - Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter (Steven Pitt)
    24. 11:56 AM - Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter ()
    25. 12:09 PM - heavy duty starter for 912s (Steven Pitt)
    26. 12:27 PM - Re: heavy duty starter for 912s (DaveBuzz@aol.com)
    27. 12:58 PM - Re: Looking for sand, fill and paint help (Garry)
    28. 01:52 PM - Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter (Jeremy Davey)
    29. 02:08 PM - Cold Starts 912s (irampil@notes.cc.sunysb.edu)
    30. 02:15 PM - Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter (SteveD)
    31. 02:46 PM - Re: Cold Starts 912s (Terry Seaver (terrys))
    32. 03:46 PM - Re: Cold Starts 912s (William Daniell)
    33. 04:24 PM - Re: Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter (Jeremy Davey)
    34. 06:24 PM - Re: Cold Starts 912s (Cliff Shaw)
    35. 11:37 PM - Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter (AlanB)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 02:55:12 AM PST US
    From: "Roger Mills" <Roger.Mills@btinternet.com>
    Subject: Re: bad cold starts
    1.72 MSGID_FROM_MTA_ID Message-Id for external message added locally --> Europa-List message posted by: "Roger Mills" <Roger.Mills@btinternet.com> Pete, I too recently experienced an increasing amount of "sub idle resonance" on start up from cold on a 912 - exactly the same as your description. I contacted Nigel Beale at Skydrive who informed me that this could be either the sprag clutch slipping and not turning the engine fast enough before the first cylinder fired or an inadequate torque friction setting in the gearbox. In any case, Nigel recommended immediate action to fix it because he warned that repeated bouts of sub - idle resonance would seriously damage the gearbox. I decided to remove the gearbox (straightforward job, with due care to avoid damaging the mating surfaces, from the Rotax Maintenance Manual) and take it to Skydrive for re-shimming and was delighted to find that this has completely fixed the problem. Apparently, due to operational experience, Rotax have found it necessary to increase the specified friction torque (which reduces in service due to wear and a number of factors such as too slow an idle speed and carb imbalance). I'm not saying this is the answer to your problem but it may be worth you checking your friction torque and if necessary getting it re-set to the top end of the latest specified band, as recommended by Skydrive. Regards Roger Mills G-BVUV Time: 12:17:03 PM PST US From: "Duncan McFadyean" <ami@mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk> Subject: Re: bad cold starts --> Europa-List message posted by: "Duncan McFadyean" <ami@mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk> <<what the Rotax dealer in the UK describes as 'sub-idle' >> Which in another language is torsional resonance. Every engine has this, especially with a larger flywheel (the prop) coupled by a spring (the face cam device at he front of the gearbox) to the crank. This natural resonance usually occurs at sub-cranking speeds and is not excited by the smooth constant-level torque supplied by the starter motor. The starting system is usually designed to crank the engine above the resonant speed. Once the engine starts to fire then, if this is at the resonant speed, the resonance is massively excited. Resonance absorbs a vast amount of energy so, even if the engine is weakly firing, it may not be able to "power through" the resonant band. So the problem could yet be one of the starter not spinning the engine fast enough to get through this low speed phase; Or improper adjustment of the preload of the "dog clutch" which effects the resonant frequency. Or different prop inertia. Duncan McF. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Pete Lawless" <pete@lawless.info> Subject: RE: Europa-List: bad cold starts > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Pete Lawless" <pete@lawless.info> > > David > > Yes that is exactly what it does. My engine started cold fine but would > not come up to idle speed. Ran as if only 2 cylinders were firing, very > rough with lots of vibration. It would take several attempts to get it > to run smooth. Once it had fired up once then it was ok for the rest of > the day. I believe it is the kick back that damages the sprag clutch > but the bad starting, going into what the Rotax dealer in the UK > describes as 'sub-idle' it the result. > > Regards > > Pete >


    Message 2


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    Time: 05:19:52 AM PST US
    From: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com>
    Subject: Mod 70 and the PFA letter
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> Just a quick question for UK owners (apologies overseas folks!) =96 have you received a letter from the PFA regarding Mod 70? There is some debate as to whether any builders have received it =96 certainly at least some of the fliers have. Thanks and regards, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member =93If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation.=94 Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1380 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms


    Message 3


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    Time: 05:39:13 AM PST US
    From: "Bob Fairall" <b_fairall@fairalls.co.uk>
    Subject: Mod 70 and the PFA letter
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Bob Fairall" <b_fairall@fairalls.co.uk> I've received the letter. Bob Fairall 71 & 494 *********************************************************** This message is on behalf of Fairalls Ltd. The information contained in this email is confidential. It may also be legally privileged. It is intended only for the stated addressee(s) and access to it by any other person is unauthorised. If you are not an addressee, you must not disclose, copy, circulate or in any other way use or rely on the information contained in this email. Such unauthorised use may be unlawful. If you have received this email in error, please inform us immediately at info@fairalls.co.uk and delete all copies from your system. *********************************************************** -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of Jeremy Davey Subject: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> Just a quick question for UK owners (apologies overseas folks!) =96 have you received a letter from the PFA regarding Mod 70? There is some debate as to whether any builders have received it =96 certainly at least some of the fliers have. Thanks and regards, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member =93If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation.=94 Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1380 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms


    Message 4


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    Time: 05:47:53 AM PST US
    From: <clevelee@earthlink.net>
    Subject: Looking for sand, fill and paint help
    --> Europa-List message posted by: <clevelee@earthlink.net> It's been many moons since I've been on here due to launching of a new business. After two years and only 15 hours of progress, (800 before that) I've decided I need help to get over the road block. I am looking for someone in the U.S. who is experienced with and can complete the filling/sanding and priming of my monowheel XS. Anybody know someone they can recommend who does this type of work? Thanks! Cleve Lee A198 Mono XS Detroit, MI Cleve Lee Managing Director Experimental Aircraft Models www.RCHomebuilts.com <http://www.RCHomebuilts.com> -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of Europa-List Digest Server Subject: Europa-List Digest:8 Msgs - 04/25/05 * ================================================== Online Versions of Today's List Digest Archive ================================================== Today's complete Europa-List Digest can also be found in either of the two Web Links listed below. The .html file includes the Digest formatted in HTML for viewing with a web browser and features Hyperlinked Indexes and Message Navigation. The .txt file includes the plain ASCII version of the Europa-List Digest and can be viewed with a generic text editor such as Notepad or with a web browser. HTML Version: http://www.matronics.com/digest/europa-list/Digest.Europa-List.2005-04-25.ht ml Text Version: http://www.matronics.com/digest/europa-list/Digest.Europa-List.2005-04-25.tx t ================================================ EMail Version of Today's List Digest Archive ================================================ Europa-List Digest Archive --- Total Messages Posted Mon 04/25/05:8 Today's Message Index: ---------------------- 1. 12:05 AM - Re: bad cold starts (Pete Lawless) 2. 01:59 AM - Re: Re:Wastegate sticking on 914 (David Joyce) 3. 08:07 AM - Nav/Com & Transponder Antenna (EuropaXSA276@aol.com) 4. 12:17 PM - Re: bad cold starts (Duncan McFadyean) 5. 12:27 PM - Re: Re:Wastegate sticking on 914 (Duncan McFadyean) 6. 06:36 PM - Re: bad cold starts (SPurpura@aol.com) 7. 06:55 PM - Re: bad cold starts (Cliff Shaw) 8. 07:19 PM - Archive site has moved (Andrew Sarangan) ________________________________ Message 1 _____________________________________ Time: 12:05:15 AM PST US From: "Pete Lawless" <pete@lawless.info> Subject: RE: Europa-List: bad cold starts --> Europa-List message posted by: "Pete Lawless" <pete@lawless.info> David Yes that is exactly what it does. My engine started cold fine but would not come up to idle speed. Ran as if only 2 cylinders were firing, very rough with lots of vibration. It would take several attempts to get it to run smooth. Once it had fired up once then it was ok for the rest of the day. I believe it is the kick back that damages the sprag clutch but the bad starting, going into what the Rotax dealer in the UK describes as 'sub-idle' it the result. Regards Pete -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of David DeFord Subject: RE: Europa-List: bad cold starts --> Europa-List message posted by: "David DeFord" --> <davedeford@comcast.net> > If it sounds like it is running on 2 cylinders then it could > be sprag clutch. Have a look in the archive there is lots of > stuff about this. I have just changed my sprag clutch after > only 120 hours on a 912 ul. The problem was instantly cured. > > Pete Can a sprag clutch problem cause rough running after the starter is off (i.e., sprag clutch not disengaging)? I have been ignoring the sprag clutch/heavy-duty starter discussion, assuming that it referred only to kickback and other problems while the starter was actively driving the engine (problems which we haven't experienced). Thanks to all who have offered suggestions. We have carefully set the clutch cables so that both chokes hit their limit stops at the same time. We have also checked the temperatures of the exhaust pipes (both by feeling and by EGT reading) after a few seconds of rough running, and no significant difference was found between the port and starboard sides. Today we tried replacing the fuel in the float bowls with fresh auto gas. No help. After a few seconds of rough running, the port side carburetor sometimes overflows fuel into the air box, probably because the float needle gets shaken off of its seat. Cylinders 2 and 4 are then quickly flooded, which can be overcome only by opening the throttle far too much. We'll try starting with the fuel selector off, to see if we can avoid the flooding. Dave DeFord N135TD -- -- ________________________________ Message 2 _____________________________________ Time: 01:59:55 AM PST US From: "David Joyce" <davidjoyce@doctors.org.uk> Subject: Re: Europa-List: Re:Wastegate sticking on 914 --> Europa-List message posted by: "David Joyce" <davidjoyce@doctors.org.uk> John, Isn't this a case of designing in failsafe mode? Getting the boost set in max isn't the end of the world as long as you know about it, since throttling back should make everything manageable. If you had the wastegate failure mode giving zero boost then you could be in serious stuck if it failed on you when you were high up in inhospitable mountain country, or trying to climb out of somewhere hot, high and heavy. I appreciate that getting either a surge in power or a drop in power could be pretty distracting when you are in a circuit situation, but I think I might go for the surge personally! Regards, David Joyce G-XSDJ 914 XS ----- Original Message ----- From: "Graham Higgins" <ghiggins@norex.com.au> Subject: Europa-List: Re:Wastegate sticking on 914 > --> Europa-List message posted by: Graham Higgins <ghiggins@norex.com.au> > > After my prang which I believe was due to overboost from wastegate sticking, I > have been at a loss to understand Rotax thinking. The turbo charger wastegate > default position is closed - ie turbo operating fully unless otherwise > commanded by the electronic control system. If any part of that system fails, > there is risk of overboost, and major engine damage.They advocate warning > lights to show turbo surge, and if overboost is likely, simply recommend > "reduce power to acceptable limits, limit operations (land), and fix the > cause" > My question is why not have some more positive option for the pilot in this > situation than simply warning light(s). > Has anyone considered having a manual over-ride to open the wastegate when > the warning lights indicate overboost is likely? I would have had plenty of > power to fly clear of trouble on 80 hp. and avoided the severe damage to the > aircraft and myself,if I could have simply disabled the turbo, and used the > normally aspirated function of the engine. > It should not be too difficult a task to devise a cable attached to the > servomotor cable outer, so that the wastegate can be forced open if > necessary. I do not know what forces would be required, but it would need to > be greater than the servo motor to be of any benefit. > Has anyone else had similar thoughts, or done any research, or know the force > generated by the servo motor on the wastegate arm?? > I would like to have more options to do something about it when overboost is > threatening. > Graham Higgins in Oz. > 914, Mono, Airmaster, 98 hrs to prang, rebuilding, but wanting something > better before I fly again. > > Subject: Re: Europa-List: 914 Waste Gate Sticking > > > > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Fred Fillinger" <n3eu@comcast.net> > > > > > Upon departure, at about 1800' agl, the waste gate stuck > > > > > closed, the engine over boosted and snapped the crank. > > > > > John Lawton > > > ________________________________________________________________________ > Doctors.net.uk e-mail protects you from viruses and unsolicited messages > > Free education for all doctors. > The simple, fast way to prove you are keeping up to date. http://www.doctors.net.uk/education > _______________________________________________________________________ > > ________________________________ Message 3 _____________________________________ Time: 08:07:59 AM PST US From: EuropaXSA276@aol.com Subject: Europa-List: Nav/Com & Transponder Antenna --> Europa-List message posted by: EuropaXSA276@aol.com Hello Group I noted that many of you have installed the Bob Archer nav/com and transponder antenna in your aircraft. I wonder if any have chosen the Advance Aircraft Electronics units which are also available from Spruce. These units are a bit more expensive than the Archer units. Worth it? I would like to hear from you! On another note. I have uploaded a few Sun N Fun photos in my area of Europaowners.org. They include a visit to Deans house to check out his progress. Thanks in advance for any information on antennas. Brian Skelly Texas Europa # A276 TriGear See My build photos at: http://www.europaowners.org/BrianS ________________________________ Message 4 _____________________________________ Time: 12:17:03 PM PST US From: "Duncan McFadyean" <ami@mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk> Subject: Re: Europa-List: bad cold starts --> Europa-List message posted by: "Duncan McFadyean" <ami@mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk> <<what the Rotax dealer in the UK describes as 'sub-idle' >> Which in another language is torsional resonance. Every engine has this, especially with a larger flywheel (the prop) coupled by a spring (the face cam device at he front of the gearbox) to the crank. This natural resonance usually occurs at sub-cranking speeds and is not excited by the smooth constant-level torque supplied by the starter motor. The starting system is usually designed to crank the engine above the resonant speed. Once the engine starts to fire then, if this is at the resonant speed, the resonance is massively excited. Resonance absorbs a vast amount of energy so, even if the engine is weakly firing, it may not be able to "power through" the resonant band. So the problem could yet be one of the starter not spinning the engine fast enough to get through this low speed phase; Or improper adjustment of the preload of the "dog clutch" which effects the resonant frequency. Or different prop inertia. Duncan McF. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Pete Lawless" <pete@lawless.info> Subject: RE: Europa-List: bad cold starts > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Pete Lawless" <pete@lawless.info> > > David > > Yes that is exactly what it does. My engine started cold fine but would > not come up to idle speed. Ran as if only 2 cylinders were firing, very > rough with lots of vibration. It would take several attempts to get it > to run smooth. Once it had fired up once then it was ok for the rest of > the day. I believe it is the kick back that damages the sprag clutch > but the bad starting, going into what the Rotax dealer in the UK > describes as 'sub-idle' it the result. > > Regards > > Pete > > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com > [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of David > DeFord > To: europa-list@matronics.com > Subject: RE: Europa-List: bad cold starts > > > --> Europa-List message posted by: "David DeFord" > --> <davedeford@comcast.net> > > > > If it sounds like it is running on 2 cylinders then it could > > be sprag clutch. Have a look in the archive there is lots of > > stuff about this. I have just changed my sprag clutch after > > only 120 hours on a 912 ul. The problem was instantly cured. > > > > Pete > > Can a sprag clutch problem cause rough running after the starter is off > (i.e., sprag clutch not disengaging)? I have been ignoring the sprag > clutch/heavy-duty starter discussion, assuming that it referred only to > kickback and other problems while the starter was actively driving the > engine (problems which we haven't experienced). > > Thanks to all who have offered suggestions. We have carefully set the > clutch cables so that both chokes hit their limit stops at the same > time. We have also checked the temperatures of the exhaust pipes (both > by feeling and by EGT reading) after a few seconds of rough running, and > no significant difference was found between the port and starboard > sides. > > Today we tried replacing the fuel in the float bowls with fresh auto > gas. No help. > > After a few seconds of rough running, the port side carburetor sometimes > overflows fuel into the air box, probably because the float needle gets > shaken off of its seat. Cylinders 2 and 4 are then quickly flooded, > which can be overcome only by opening the throttle far too much. We'll > try starting with the fuel selector off, to see if we can avoid the > flooding. > > Dave DeFord > N135TD > > > -- > > > -- > > ________________________________ Message 5 _____________________________________ Time: 12:27:56 PM PST US From: "Duncan McFadyean" <ami@mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk> Subject: Re: Europa-List: Re:Wastegate sticking on 914 --> Europa-List message posted by: "Duncan McFadyean" <ami@mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk> Perhaps another case of "you've been told by the manufacturer that the engine may stop suddenly without warning". So if it does, its your fault either if you didn't expect it or didn't control the ensuing situation!! This culture seems to serve in lieu of a proper fix in the first place. Duncan McF do not archive ----- Original Message ----- From: "Graham Higgins" <ghiggins@norex.com.au> Subject: Europa-List: Re:Wastegate sticking on 914 > --> Europa-List message posted by: Graham Higgins <ghiggins@norex.com.au> > > After my prang which I believe was due to overboost from wastegate sticking, I > have been at a loss to understand Rotax thinking. The turbo charger wastegate > default position is closed - ie turbo operating fully unless otherwise > commanded by the electronic control system. If any part of that system fails, > there is risk of overboost, and major engine damage.They advocate warning > lights to show turbo surge, and if overboost is likely, simply recommend > "reduce power to acceptable limits, limit operations (land), and fix the > cause" > My question is why not have some more positive option for the pilot in this > situation than simply warning light(s). > Has anyone considered having a manual over-ride to open the wastegate when > the warning lights indicate overboost is likely? I would have had plenty of > power to fly clear of trouble on 80 hp. and avoided the severe damage to the > aircraft and myself,if I could have simply disabled the turbo, and used the > normally aspirated function of the engine. > It should not be too difficult a task to devise a cable attached to the > servomotor cable outer, so that the wastegate can be forced open if > necessary. I do not know what forces would be required, but it would need to > be greater than the servo motor to be of any benefit. > Has anyone else had similar thoughts, or done any research, or know the force > generated by the servo motor on the wastegate arm?? > I would like to have more options to do something about it when overboost is > threatening. > Graham Higgins in Oz. > 914, Mono, Airmaster, 98 hrs to prang, rebuilding, but wanting something > better before I fly again. > > Subject: Re: Europa-List: 914 Waste Gate Sticking > > > > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Fred Fillinger" <n3eu@comcast.net> > > > > > Upon departure, at about 1800' agl, the waste gate stuck > > > > > closed, the engine over boosted and snapped the crank. > > > > > John Lawton > > ________________________________ Message 6 _____________________________________ Time: 06:36:31 PM PST US From: SPurpura@aol.com Subject: Re: Europa-List: bad cold starts --> Europa-List message posted by: SPurpura@aol.com I AGREE,SOUNDS LIKE IT'S NOT SPINNING FAST ENOUGH AT STARTUP,PROBABLY A WEAK BATTERY. SAM N77EU ________________________________ Message 7 _____________________________________ Time: 06:55:49 PM PST US From: "Cliff Shaw" <flyinggpa@comcast.net> Subject: Re: Europa-List: bad cold starts --> Europa-List message posted by: "Cliff Shaw" <flyinggpa@comcast.net> I will be there. Cliff Shaw 1041 Euclid ave. Edmonds, WA 98020 425 776 5555 http://www.europaowners.org/WileE ----- Original Message ----- From: <SPurpura@aol.com> Subject: Re: Europa-List: bad cold starts > --> Europa-List message posted by: SPurpura@aol.com > > I AGREE,SOUNDS LIKE IT'S NOT SPINNING FAST ENOUGH > AT STARTUP,PROBABLY A WEAK BATTERY. > SAM N77EU > > ________________________________ Message 8 _____________________________________ Time: 07:19:47 PM PST US From: Andrew Sarangan <asarangan@YAHOO.COM> Subject: Europa-List: Archive site has moved --> Europa-List message posted by: Andrew Sarangan <asarangan@yahoo.com> For those who visit my Europa email archive, the site has moved to the following address: http://www.sarangan.org/europa_forum/ Andrew Sarangan http://www.sarangan.org


    Message 5


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    Time: 05:53:28 AM PST US
    From: JohnDHeykoop@aol.com
    Subject: Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter
    --> Europa-List message posted by: JohnDHeykoop@aol.com I have not received a letter from the PFA, but heard about it when I rang the factory about another matter. John Heykoop Kit #536


    Message 6


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    Time: 06:07:58 AM PST US
    From: "Fred Fillinger" <n3eu@comcast.net>
    Subject: Re: Nav/Com & Transponder Antenna
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Fred Fillinger" <n3eu@comcast.net> > I wonder if any have chosen the Advance Aircraft Electronics > units...These units are more expensive than the Archer units. Worth it? > Brian Skelly Appears no doubt their VHF antenna is a straight leg dipole, whose length has to be a compromise between COM and NAV frequencies. The straightness of the legs is also not what you want for best radiating pattern, and the fact that metal whip antennas are angled is not just for aesthetics. Whether AC Spruce misleadingly calls them "high gain" or the mfr does, doesn't matter either, as one cannot alter the physics which results in a fixed gain of 2.15 decibels (dBi). So much so that a straight dipole is also a reference for specifying gain of actual hi-gain designs (dBd, the third character meaning "dipole"). So how she performs actual is a matter of a swapping comparison against anything else, like a cobbled foil tape antenna, in one's given installation position -- not performance in other people's airplanes. Reg, Fred F.


    Message 7


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    Time: 06:09:10 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter
    From: "Jos Okhuijsen" <josok-e@ukolo.fi>
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jos Okhuijsen" <josok-e@ukolo.fi> Hi Jeremy, Not only UK owners are interested in the subject, please copy the letter here to advise and joy of the rest of the community? Regards, Jos Okhuijsen


    Message 8


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    Time: 06:16:02 AM PST US
    From: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com>
    Subject: Mod 70 and the PFA letter
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> Bob, Are you building or flying? Or both?! Regards, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation. Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1380 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Bob Fairall Subject: RE: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Bob Fairall" <b_fairall@fairalls.co.uk> I've received the letter. Bob Fairall 71 & 494 *********************************************************** This message is on behalf of Fairalls Ltd. The information contained in this email is confidential. It may also be legally privileged. It is intended only for the stated addressee(s) and access to it by any other person is unauthorised. If you are not an addressee, you must not disclose, copy, circulate or in any other way use or rely on the information contained in this email. Such unauthorised use may be unlawful. If you have received this email in error, please inform us immediately at info@fairalls.co.uk and delete all copies from your system. *********************************************************** -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of Jeremy Davey Subject: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> Just a quick question for UK owners (apologies overseas folks!) =96 have you received a letter from the PFA regarding Mod 70? There is some debate as to whether any builders have received it =96 certainly at least some of the fliers have. Thanks and regards, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member =93If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation.=94 Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1380 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms


    Message 9


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    Time: 06:35:55 AM PST US
    From: <peter.rees05@ntlworld.com>
    Subject: Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter
    --> Europa-List message posted by: <peter.rees05@ntlworld.com> I've not heard anything and although there seems to be a reference to it on the Europa site, there doesn't seem to be any details about whats involved to perform the mod. I would be most interested to know what its all about Peter > > From: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> > Date: 2005/04/26 Tue PM 12:18:24 GMT > To: <europa-list@matronics.com> > Subject: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter > > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> > > Just a quick question for UK owners (apologies overseas folks!) =96 have you > received a letter from the PFA regarding Mod 70? There is some debate as to > whether any builders have received it =96 certainly at least some of the > fliers have. > > Thanks and regards, > Jeremy > > Jeremy Davey > Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA > Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative > PFA EC Member > =93If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is > possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation.=94 > Tail done > Standard XS wings with mods underway > CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) > 1380 build hours to date > Intended fit: > Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop > Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms > > > > > > > ----------------------------------------- Email sent from www.ntlworld.com virus-checked using mcAfee(R) Software visit www.ntlworld.com/security for more information


    Message 10


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    Time: 06:44:48 AM PST US
    From: "Bob Fairall" <b_fairall@fairalls.co.uk>
    Subject: Mod 70 and the PFA letter
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Bob Fairall" <b_fairall@fairalls.co.uk> Both Jeremy! 71 (G-BXLK), started '93, first flew in '98 and has about 400 hours. 494 (G-CBXW) is under construction at present. Slow progress, but thoroughly enjoying it :-) Regards Bob Fairall -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of Jeremy Davey Subject: RE: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> Bob, Are you building or flying? Or both?! Regards, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation. Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1380 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Bob Fairall Subject: RE: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Bob Fairall" <b_fairall@fairalls.co.uk> I've received the letter. Bob Fairall 71 & 494 *********************************************************** This message is on behalf of Fairalls Ltd. The information contained in this email is confidential. It may also be legally privileged. It is intended only for the stated addressee(s) and access to it by any other person is unauthorised. If you are not an addressee, you must not disclose, copy, circulate or in any other way use or rely on the information contained in this email. Such unauthorised use may be unlawful. If you have received this email in error, please inform us immediately at info@fairalls.co.uk and delete all copies from your system. *********************************************************** -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of Jeremy Davey Subject: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> Just a quick question for UK owners (apologies overseas folks!) =96 have you received a letter from the PFA regarding Mod 70? There is some debate as to whether any builders have received it =96 certainly at least some of the fliers have. Thanks and regards, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member =93If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation.=94 Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1380 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms


    Message 11


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    Time: 06:55:11 AM PST US
    From: "David Joyce" <davidjoyce@doctors.org.uk>
    Subject: Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "David Joyce" <davidjoyce@doctors.org.uk> Jeremy, Mine came Saturday and clearly a lot more have because when I rang Europa monday morning to order the replacement parts they said they had been inundated! Cheers, David PS for those still waiting the PFA letter It concerns: (1) Mandatory mod 70, Replacement of the tailplane mass balance arm, and also (2)AD 030605-01 Limitation on fatigue life on blade root cuffs for NSI CAP 140 props, an (3)a notice about a problem with an NSI EA81 Engine propeller reduction unit ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> Subject: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> > > Just a quick question for UK owners (apologies overseas folks!) =96 have you > received a letter from the PFA regarding Mod 70? There is some debate as to > whether any builders have received it =96 certainly at least some of the > fliers have. > > Thanks and regards, > Jeremy


    Message 12


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    Time: 07:01:40 AM PST US
    From: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com>
    Subject: Mod 70 and the PFA letter
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> Sorry, Jos - I haven't got it myself yet! :-( I'm assuming the Factory will be doing this job for the overseas folks, my email to the Forum was about tracking the extent of the problem with the PFA distribution - which is supposed to have gone to all PFA (i.e. UK) fliers AND builders, but is beginning to look like it has just gone to fliers so far. Roger tells me the Mod 70 documentation will be on the Factory web site as soon as he's fixed a publishing problem. Regards, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member "If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation." Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1380 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Jos Okhuijsen Subject: Re: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jos Okhuijsen" <josok-e@ukolo.fi> Hi Jeremy, Not only UK owners are interested in the subject, please copy the letter here to advise and joy of the rest of the community? Regards, Jos Okhuijsen


    Message 13


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    Time: 07:07:24 AM PST US
    From: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com>
    Subject: Mod 70 and the PFA letter
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> :-) Thanks, Bob. Would I be right in assuming you only got the letter with respect to 'LK, or is it not obvious which plane it refers to? Regards, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member "If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation." Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1380 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Bob Fairall Subject: RE: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Bob Fairall" <b_fairall@fairalls.co.uk> Both Jeremy! 71 (G-BXLK), started '93, first flew in '98 and has about 400 hours. 494 (G-CBXW) is under construction at present. Slow progress, but thoroughly enjoying it :-) Regards Bob Fairall -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of Jeremy Davey Subject: RE: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> Bob, Are you building or flying? Or both?! Regards, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation. Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1380 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Bob Fairall Subject: RE: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Bob Fairall" <b_fairall@fairalls.co.uk> I've received the letter. Bob Fairall 71 & 494 *********************************************************** This message is on behalf of Fairalls Ltd. The information contained in this email is confidential. It may also be legally privileged. It is intended only for the stated addressee(s) and access to it by any other person is unauthorised. If you are not an addressee, you must not disclose, copy, circulate or in any other way use or rely on the information contained in this email. Such unauthorised use may be unlawful. If you have received this email in error, please inform us immediately at info@fairalls.co.uk and delete all copies from your system. *********************************************************** -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of Jeremy Davey Subject: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> Just a quick question for UK owners (apologies overseas folks!) =96 have you received a letter from the PFA regarding Mod 70? There is some debate as to whether any builders have received it =96 certainly at least some of the fliers have. Thanks and regards, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member =93If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation.=94 Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1380 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms


    Message 14


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    Time: 07:18:23 AM PST US
    From: TELEDYNMCS@aol.com
    Subject: Turbo
    --> Europa-List message posted by: TELEDYNMCS@aol.com In a message dated 4/26/2005 2:58:05 AM Eastern Daylight Time, europa-list-digest@matronics.com writes: > John, Isn't this a case of designing in failsafe mode? Getting the boost > set > in max isn't the end of the world as long as you know about it, since > throttling back should make everything manageable.


    Message 15


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    Time: 07:25:29 AM PST US
    From: TELEDYNMCS@aol.com
    Subject: Turbo Waste Gate Sticking
    --> Europa-List message posted by: TELEDYNMCS@aol.com In a message dated 4/26/2005 2:58:05 AM Eastern Daylight Time, europa-list-digest@matronics.com writes: > John, Isn't this a case of designing in failsafe mode? Getting the boost > set > in max isn't the end of the world as long as you know about it, since > throttling back should make everything manageable. > > I have no working knowledge of the 914, other than what I hear and read > about. I was just relating a story that happened to one of our club members who, > for a time, owned and operated a 914 powered Katana. He told me the overboost > and subsequent failure of the crank happened so fast he couldn't get the > engine throttled back fast enough to prevent damage. The engine case was > destroyed, along with the crankshaft. I would think that snapping the crank in the > event of an overboost and the engine destroying itself is a bit too close to > the "end of the world" for my taste. Had this happened at say, 200', he might > not be here to relate his story. The Katana isn't all that great of a > sailplane. This guy was very, very lucky. > > Regards, > > John Lawton > Dunlap, TN > A-245 (Wheel pants on, working on main gear leg fairings today)


    Message 16


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    Time: 07:48:29 AM PST US
    From: Paul Boulet <possibletodo@YAHOO.COM>
    Subject: Re: Looking for sand, fill and paint help
    --> Europa-List message posted by: Paul Boulet <possibletodo@yahoo.com> Phoenix Composites- ask for Rob Huntington (480)924-9751. 1st class work and low prices Paul Boulet, N914PB. Malibu, CA "Finishing flying off the 40 hours while prepping plane for sale" clevelee@earthlink.net wrote: --> Europa-List message posted by: It's been many moons since I've been on here due to launching of a new business. After two years and only 15 hours of progress, (800 before that) I've decided I need help to get over the road block. I am looking for someone in the U.S. who is experienced with and can complete the filling/sanding and priming of my monowheel XS. Anybody know someone they can recommend who does this type of work? Thanks! Cleve Lee A198 Mono XS Detroit, MI Cleve Lee Managing Director Experimental Aircraft Models www.RCHomebuilts.com -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of Europa-List Digest Server Subject: Europa-List Digest:8 Msgs - 04/25/05 * ================================================== Online Versions of Today's List Digest Archive ================================================== Today's complete Europa-List Digest can also be found in either of the two Web Links listed below. The .html file includes the Digest formatted in HTML for viewing with a web browser and features Hyperlinked Indexes and Message Navigation. The .txt file includes the plain ASCII version of the Europa-List Digest and can be viewed with a generic text editor such as Notepad or with a web browser. HTML Version: http://www.matronics.com/digest/europa-list/Digest.Europa-List.2005-04-25.ht ml Text Version: http://www.matronics.com/digest/europa-list/Digest.Europa-List.2005-04-25.tx t ================================================ EMail Version of Today's List Digest Archive ================================================ Europa-List Digest Archive --- Total Messages Posted Mon 04/25/05:8 Today's Message Index: ---------------------- 1. 12:05 AM - Re: bad cold starts (Pete Lawless) 2. 01:59 AM - Re: Re:Wastegate sticking on 914 (David Joyce) 3. 08:07 AM - Nav/Com & Transponder Antenna (EuropaXSA276@aol.com) 4. 12:17 PM - Re: bad cold starts (Duncan McFadyean) 5. 12:27 PM - Re: Re:Wastegate sticking on 914 (Duncan McFadyean) 6. 06:36 PM - Re: bad cold starts (SPurpura@aol.com) 7. 06:55 PM - Re: bad cold starts (Cliff Shaw) 8. 07:19 PM - Archive site has moved (Andrew Sarangan) ________________________________ Message 1 _____________________________________ Time: 12:05:15 AM PST US From: "Pete Lawless" Subject: RE: Europa-List: bad cold starts --> Europa-List message posted by: "Pete Lawless" David Yes that is exactly what it does. My engine started cold fine but would not come up to idle speed. Ran as if only 2 cylinders were firing, very rough with lots of vibration. It would take several attempts to get it to run smooth. Once it had fired up once then it was ok for the rest of the day. I believe it is the kick back that damages the sprag clutch but the bad starting, going into what the Rotax dealer in the UK describes as 'sub-idle' it the result. Regards Pete -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of David DeFord Subject: RE: Europa-List: bad cold starts --> Europa-List message posted by: "David DeFord" --> > If it sounds like it is running on 2 cylinders then it could > be sprag clutch. Have a look in the archive there is lots of > stuff about this. I have just changed my sprag clutch after > only 120 hours on a 912 ul. The problem was instantly cured. > > Pete Can a sprag clutch problem cause rough running after the starter is off (i.e., sprag clutch not disengaging)? I have been ignoring the sprag clutch/heavy-duty starter discussion, assuming that it referred only to kickback and other problems while the starter was actively driving the engine (problems which we haven't experienced). Thanks to all who have offered suggestions. We have carefully set the clutch cables so that both chokes hit their limit stops at the same time. We have also checked the temperatures of the exhaust pipes (both by feeling and by EGT reading) after a few seconds of rough running, and no significant difference was found between the port and starboard sides. Today we tried replacing the fuel in the float bowls with fresh auto gas. No help. After a few seconds of rough running, the port side carburetor sometimes overflows fuel into the air box, probably because the float needle gets shaken off of its seat. Cylinders 2 and 4 are then quickly flooded, which can be overcome only by opening the throttle far too much. We'll try starting with the fuel selector off, to see if we can avoid the flooding. Dave DeFord N135TD -- -- ________________________________ Message 2 _____________________________________ Time: 01:59:55 AM PST US From: "David Joyce" Subject: Re: Europa-List: Re:Wastegate sticking on 914 --> Europa-List message posted by: "David Joyce" John, Isn't this a case of designing in failsafe mode? Getting the boost set in max isn't the end of the world as long as you know about it, since throttling back should make everything manageable. If you had the wastegate failure mode giving zero boost then you could be in serious stuck if it failed on you when you were high up in inhospitable mountain country, or trying to climb out of somewhere hot, high and heavy. I appreciate that getting either a surge in power or a drop in power could be pretty distracting when you are in a circuit situation, but I think I might go for the surge personally! Regards, David Joyce G-XSDJ 914 XS ----- Original Message ----- From: "Graham Higgins" Subject: Europa-List: Re:Wastegate sticking on 914 > --> Europa-List message posted by: Graham Higgins > > After my prang which I believe was due to overboost from wastegate sticking, I > have been at a loss to understand Rotax thinking. The turbo charger wastegate > default position is closed - ie turbo operating fully unless otherwise > commanded by the electronic control system. If any part of that system fails, > there is risk of overboost, and major engine damage.They advocate warning > lights to show turbo surge, and if overboost is likely, simply recommend > "reduce power to acceptable limits, limit operations (land), and fix the > cause" > My question is why not have some more positive option for the pilot in this > situation than simply warning light(s). > Has anyone considered having a manual over-ride to open the wastegate when > the warning lights indicate overboost is likely? I would have had plenty of > power to fly clear of trouble on 80 hp. and avoided the severe damage to the > aircraft and myself,if I could have simply disabled the turbo, and used the > normally aspirated function of the engine. > It should not be too difficult a task to devise a cable attached to the > servomotor cable outer, so that the wastegate can be forced open if > necessary. I do not know what forces would be required, but it would need to > be greater than the servo motor to be of any benefit. > Has anyone else had similar thoughts, or done any research, or know the force > generated by the servo motor on the wastegate arm?? > I would like to have more options to do something about it when overboost is > threatening. > Graham Higgins in Oz. > 914, Mono, Airmaster, 98 hrs to prang, rebuilding, but wanting something > better before I fly again. > > Subject: Re: Europa-List: 914 Waste Gate Sticking > > > > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Fred Fillinger" > > > > > Upon departure, at about 1800' agl, the waste gate stuck > > > > > closed, the engine over boosted and snapped the crank. > > > > > John Lawton > > > ________________________________________________________________________ > Doctors.net.uk e-mail protects you from viruses and unsolicited messages > > Free education for all doctors. > The simple, fast way to prove you are keeping up to date. http://www.doctors.net.uk/education > _______________________________________________________________________ > > ________________________________ Message 3 _____________________________________ Time: 08:07:59 AM PST US From: EuropaXSA276@aol.com Subject: Europa-List: Nav/Com & Transponder Antenna --> Europa-List message posted by: EuropaXSA276@aol.com Hello Group I noted that many of you have installed the Bob Archer nav/com and transponder antenna in your aircraft. I wonder if any have chosen the Advance Aircraft Electronics units which are also available from Spruce. These units are a bit more expensive than the Archer units. Worth it? I would like to hear from you! On another note. I have uploaded a few Sun N Fun photos in my area of Europaowners.org. They include a visit to Deans house to check out his progress. Thanks in advance for any information on antennas. Brian Skelly Texas Europa # A276 TriGear See My build photos at: http://www.europaowners.org/BrianS ________________________________ Message 4 _____________________________________ Time: 12:17:03 PM PST US From: "Duncan McFadyean" Subject: Re: Europa-List: bad cold starts --> Europa-List message posted by: "Duncan McFadyean" <describes as 'sub-idle' >> Which in another language is torsional resonance. Every engine has this, especially with a larger flywheel (the prop) coupled by a spring (the face cam device at he front of the gearbox) to the crank. This natural resonance usually occurs at sub-cranking speeds and is not excited by the smooth constant-level torque supplied by the starter motor. The starting system is usually designed to crank the engine above the resonant speed. Once the engine starts to fire then, if this is at the resonant speed, the resonance is massively excited. Resonance absorbs a vast amount of energy so, even if the engine is weakly firing, it may not be able to "power through" the resonant band. So the problem could yet be one of the starter not spinning the engine fast enough to get through this low speed phase; Or improper adjustment of the preload of the "dog clutch" which effects the resonant frequency. Or different prop inertia. Duncan McF. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Pete Lawless" Subject: RE: Europa-List: bad cold starts > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Pete Lawless" > > David > > Yes that is exactly what it does. My engine started cold fine but would > not come up to idle speed. Ran as if only 2 cylinders were firing, very > rough with lots of vibration. It would take several attempts to get it > to run smooth. Once it had fired up once then it was ok for the rest of > the day. I believe it is the kick back that damages the sprag clutch > but the bad starting, going into what the Rotax dealer in the UK > describes as 'sub-idle' it the result. > > Regards > > Pete > > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com > [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of David > DeFord > To: europa-list@matronics.com > Subject: RE: Europa-List: bad cold starts > > > --> Europa-List message posted by: "David DeFord" > --> > > > > If it sounds like it is running on 2 cylinders then it could > > be sprag clutch. Have a look in the archive there is lots of > > stuff about this. I have just changed my sprag clutch after > > only 120 hours on a 912 ul. The problem was instantly cured. > > > > Pete > > Can a sprag clutch problem cause rough running after the starter is off > (i.e., sprag clutch not disengaging)? I have been ignoring the sprag > clutch/heavy-duty starter discussion, assuming that it referred only to > kickback and other problems while the starter was actively driving the > engine (problems which we haven't experienced). > > Thanks to all who have offered suggestions. We have carefully set the > clutch cables so that both chokes hit their limit stops at the same > time. We have also checked the temperatures of the exhaust pipes (both > by feeling and by EGT reading) after a few seconds of rough running, and > no significant difference was found between the port and starboard > sides. > > Today we tried replacing the fuel in the float bowls with fresh auto > gas. No help. > > After a few seconds of rough running, the port side carburetor sometimes > overflows fuel into the air box, probably because the float needle gets > shaken off of its seat. Cylinders 2 and 4 are then quickly flooded, > which can be overcome only by opening the throttle far too much. We'll > try starting with the fuel selector off, to see if we can avoid the > flooding. > > Dave DeFord > N135TD > > > -- > > > -- > > ________________________________ Message 5 _____________________________________ Time: 12:27:56 PM PST US From: "Duncan McFadyean" Subject: Re: Europa-List: Re:Wastegate sticking on 914 --> Europa-List message posted by: "Duncan McFadyean" Perhaps another case of "you've been told by the manufacturer that the engine may stop suddenly without warning". So if it does, its your fault either if you didn't expect it or didn't control the ensuing situation!! This culture seems to serve in lieu of a proper fix in the first place. Duncan McF do not archive ----- Original Message ----- From: "Graham Higgins" Subject: Europa-List: Re:Wastegate sticking on 914 > --> Europa-List message posted by: Graham Higgins > > After my prang which I believe was due to overboost from wastegate sticking, I > have been at a loss to understand Rotax thinking. The turbo charger wastegate > default position is closed - ie turbo operating fully unless otherwise > commanded by the electronic control system. If any part of that system fails, > there is risk of overboost, and major engine damage.They advocate warning > lights to show turbo surge, and if overboost is likely, simply recommend > "reduce power to acceptable limits, limit operations (land), and fix the > cause" > My question is why not have some more positive option for the pilot in this > situation than simply warning light(s). > Has anyone considered having a manual over-ride to open the wastegate when > the warning lights indicate overboost is likely? I would have had plenty of > power to fly clear of trouble on 80 hp. and avoided the severe damage to the > aircraft and myself,if I could have simply disabled the turbo, and used the > normally aspirated function of the engine. > It should not be too difficult a task to devise a cable attached to the > servomotor cable outer, so that the wastegate can be forced open if > necessary. I do not know what forces would be required, but it would need to > be greater than the servo motor to be of any benefit. > Has anyone else had similar thoughts, or done any research, or know the force > generated by the servo motor on the wastegate arm?? > I would like to have more options to do something about it when overboost is > threatening. > Graham Higgins in Oz. > 914, Mono, Airmaster, 98 hrs to prang, rebuilding, but wanting something > better before I fly again. > > Subject: Re: Europa-List: 914 Waste Gate Sticking > > > > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Fred Fillinger" > > > > > Upon departure, at about 1800' agl, the waste gate stuck > > > > > closed, the engine over boosted and snapped the crank. > > > > > John Lawton > > ________________________________ Message 6 _____________________________________ Time: 06:36:31 PM PST US From: SPurpura@aol.com Subject: Re: Europa-List: bad cold starts --> Europa-List message posted by: SPurpura@aol.com I AGREE,SOUNDS LIKE IT'S NOT SPINNING FAST ENOUGH AT STARTUP,PROBABLY A WEAK BATTERY. SAM N77EU ________________________________ Message 7 _____________________________________ Time: 06:55:49 PM PST US From: "Cliff Shaw" Subject: Re: Europa-List: bad cold starts --> Europa-List message posted by: "Cliff Shaw" I will be there. Cliff Shaw 1041 Euclid ave. Edmonds, WA 98020 425 776 5555 http://www.europaowners.org/WileE ----- Original Message ----- From: Subject: Re: Europa-List: bad cold starts > --> Europa-List message posted by: SPurpura@aol.com > > I AGREE,SOUNDS LIKE IT'S NOT SPINNING FAST ENOUGH > AT STARTUP,PROBABLY A WEAK BATTERY. > SAM N77EU > > ________________________________ Message 8 _____________________________________ Time: 07:19:47 PM PST US From: Andrew Sarangan Subject: Europa-List: Archive site has moved --> Europa-List message posted by: Andrew Sarangan For those who visit my Europa email archive, the site has moved to the following address: http://www.sarangan.org/europa_forum/ Andrew Sarangan http://www.sarangan.org


    Message 17


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    Time: 07:54:28 AM PST US
    From: "Bob Fairall" <b_fairall@fairalls.co.uk>
    Subject: Mod 70 and the PFA letter
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Bob Fairall" <b_fairall@fairalls.co.uk> Correct Jeremy, it's not obvious which a/c it refers to. If I remember correctly (and bear in mind I am old and senile and my memory is awful! :-) previous correspondence from the PFA, which arrives in duplicate owing to my having two Europas, has an a/c reg reference on the envelope. I will check my bin later to see if I can find the envelope, but my guess is that this letter comes with reference to flying a/c, kit 71, G-BXLK. I must say I am a little uneasy about this mod. Duncan McFadyean has highlighted a number of aspects that I feel are very pertinent. Whilst being totally aware that everyone is working towards the common goal of our (Europa pilots) safety and therefore not wishing to 'rock the boat', I am planning to write shortly to Francis Donaldson regarding these issues. Kind regards Bob Fairall (71 flying & 494 in construction) -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of Jeremy Davey Subject: RE: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> :-) Thanks, Bob. Would I be right in assuming you only got the letter with respect to 'LK, or is it not obvious which plane it refers to? Regards, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member "If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation." Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1380 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Bob Fairall Subject: RE: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Bob Fairall" <b_fairall@fairalls.co.uk> Both Jeremy! 71 (G-BXLK), started '93, first flew in '98 and has about 400 hours. 494 (G-CBXW) is under construction at present. Slow progress, but thoroughly enjoying it :-) Regards Bob Fairall -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of Jeremy Davey Subject: RE: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> Bob, Are you building or flying? Or both?! Regards, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation. Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1380 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Bob Fairall Subject: RE: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Bob Fairall" <b_fairall@fairalls.co.uk> I've received the letter. Bob Fairall 71 & 494 *********************************************************** This message is on behalf of Fairalls Ltd. The information contained in this email is confidential. It may also be legally privileged. It is intended only for the stated addressee(s) and access to it by any other person is unauthorised. If you are not an addressee, you must not disclose, copy, circulate or in any other way use or rely on the information contained in this email. Such unauthorised use may be unlawful. If you have received this email in error, please inform us immediately at info@fairalls.co.uk and delete all copies from your system. *********************************************************** -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of Jeremy Davey Subject: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> Just a quick question for UK owners (apologies overseas folks!) =96 have you received a letter from the PFA regarding Mod 70? There is some debate as to whether any builders have received it =96 certainly at least some of the fliers have. Thanks and regards, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member =93If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation.=94 Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1380 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms


    Message 18


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    Time: 08:32:38 AM PST US
    From: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com>
    Subject: Mod 70 and the PFA letter
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> Thanks, Bob :-) For those PFA members who haven't had the letter yet, I'm on the case with Engineering and will report back. I should also add that the Europa Club committee are aware of some of the concerns around the changes, including Duncan's concerns. In defence of the Factory's new design, I should say that they looked at quite a number of alternatives, and the one chosen was chosen and tested carefully. For those not aware, it involves eliminating the support cables to the torque-tube and using tufnol guides on the pitch-stop support - very similar to something that has already been done as a mod by at least one builder. Perhaps it should also be pointed out that the cables are a throwback to the days when there wasn't a bulkhead there that could be used to constrain the weights! (G-YURO had two pushrods down the fuse with a bellcrank in the middle, I understand.) Regards, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member "If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation." Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1380 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Bob Fairall Subject: RE: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Bob Fairall" <b_fairall@fairalls.co.uk> Correct Jeremy, it's not obvious which a/c it refers to. If I remember correctly (and bear in mind I am old and senile and my memory is awful! :-) previous correspondence from the PFA, which arrives in duplicate owing to my having two Europas, has an a/c reg reference on the envelope. I will check my bin later to see if I can find the envelope, but my guess is that this letter comes with reference to flying a/c, kit 71, G-BXLK. I must say I am a little uneasy about this mod. Duncan McFadyean has highlighted a number of aspects that I feel are very pertinent. Whilst being totally aware that everyone is working towards the common goal of our (Europa pilots) safety and therefore not wishing to 'rock the boat', I am planning to write shortly to Francis Donaldson regarding these issues. Kind regards Bob Fairall (71 flying & 494 in construction) -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of Jeremy Davey Subject: RE: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> :-) Thanks, Bob. Would I be right in assuming you only got the letter with respect to 'LK, or is it not obvious which plane it refers to? Regards, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member "If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation." Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1380 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Bob Fairall Subject: RE: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Bob Fairall" <b_fairall@fairalls.co.uk> Both Jeremy! 71 (G-BXLK), started '93, first flew in '98 and has about 400 hours. 494 (G-CBXW) is under construction at present. Slow progress, but thoroughly enjoying it :-) Regards Bob Fairall -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of Jeremy Davey Subject: RE: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> Bob, Are you building or flying? Or both?! Regards, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation. Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1380 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Bob Fairall Subject: RE: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Bob Fairall" <b_fairall@fairalls.co.uk> I've received the letter. Bob Fairall 71 & 494 *********************************************************** This message is on behalf of Fairalls Ltd. The information contained in this email is confidential. It may also be legally privileged. It is intended only for the stated addressee(s) and access to it by any other person is unauthorised. If you are not an addressee, you must not disclose, copy, circulate or in any other way use or rely on the information contained in this email. Such unauthorised use may be unlawful. If you have received this email in error, please inform us immediately at info@fairalls.co.uk and delete all copies from your system. *********************************************************** -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of Jeremy Davey Subject: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> Just a quick question for UK owners (apologies overseas folks!) =96 have you received a letter from the PFA regarding Mod 70? There is some debate as to whether any builders have received it =96 certainly at least some of the fliers have. Thanks and regards, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member =93If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation.=94 Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1380 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms


    Message 19


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    Time: 09:46:23 AM PST US
    From: "William Mills" <combined.merchants@virgin.net>
    Subject: Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "William Mills" <combined.merchants@virgin.net> Jeremy, Received mine, GHOFC Kit 119. Regards, William Do not archive ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> Subject: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> > > Just a quick question for UK owners (apologies overseas folks!) =96 have you > received a letter from the PFA regarding Mod 70? There is some debate as to > whether any builders have received it =96 certainly at least some of the > fliers have. > > Thanks and regards, > Jeremy > > Jeremy Davey > Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA > Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative > PFA EC Member > =93If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is > possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation.=94 > Tail done > Standard XS wings with mods underway > CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) > 1380 build hours to date > Intended fit: > Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop > Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms > >


    Message 20


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    Time: 10:14:29 AM PST US
    From: "Tim Weert" <tim.weert@hccnet.nl>
    Subject: Drawing/pictures trailers
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Tim Weert" <tim.weert@hccnet.nl> Hi Europa builders, owners and pilots, I am still looking how I can design a trailer for my tri-gear which is good, simple, small when not in use, lightweight and easy to use. It doesn't have to be a closed trailer. On the Europa Club site I couldn't find much info about this subject. I'm searching for a simple trailer design which I can build myself. Are there some of you who have a good design - drawing (*.dwg) for me? Regards, Tim Weert Heerhugowaard, The Netherlands PH-JAI #460 XS TG R 914 AP 332 tim.weert@hccnet.nl


    Message 21


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    Time: 11:28:37 AM PST US
    From: "Pete Lawless" <pete@lawless.info>
    Subject: Mod 70 and the PFA letter
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Pete Lawless" <pete@lawless.info> Evening Jeremy My letter arrived on Saturday morning. Pete G-RMAC #109 flying PS Spoke to the factory this am to order the bits. They said they had received approximately 70 orders yesterday and lead time was circa 2 weeks. Obviously they are dealing with the 5 hour change aeroplanes first. DO NOT ARCHIVE -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Jeremy Davey Subject: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" --> <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> Just a quick question for UK owners (apologies overseas folks!) =96 have you received a letter from the PFA regarding Mod 70? There is some debate as to whether any builders have received it =96 certainly at least some of the fliers have. Thanks and regards, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member =93If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation.=94 Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1380 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms -- --


    Message 22


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    Time: 11:42:30 AM PST US
    From: "Steven Pitt" <steven.pitt2@ntlworld.com>
    Subject: Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Steven Pitt" <steven.pitt2@ntlworld.com> Jeremy Not as at todays post Regards Steve #403 ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> Subject: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> > > Just a quick question for UK owners (apologies overseas folks!) =96 have you > received a letter from the PFA regarding Mod 70? There is some debate as to > whether any builders have received it =96 certainly at least some of the > fliers have. > > Thanks and regards, > Jeremy > > Jeremy Davey > Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA > Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative > PFA EC Member > =93If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is > possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation.=94 > Tail done > Standard XS wings with mods underway > CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) > 1380 build hours to date > Intended fit: > Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop > Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms > >


    Message 23


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    Time: 11:45:47 AM PST US
    From: "Steven Pitt" <steven.pitt2@ntlworld.com>
    Subject: Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Steven Pitt" <steven.pitt2@ntlworld.com> Jeremy et al I should have said that I was with Andy all last week and he said that his priority on return to work was the tailplane mass balance which he expected to be available on his return to the UK. He said that he would also prioritise the fliers first and the builders second. I hope this helps you and the factory. Regards Steve #403 ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> Subject: RE: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> > > Sorry, Jos - I haven't got it myself yet! :-( > > I'm assuming the Factory will be doing this job for the overseas folks, my > email to the Forum was about tracking the extent of the problem with the PFA > distribution - which is supposed to have gone to all PFA (i.e. UK) fliers > AND builders, but is beginning to look like it has just gone to fliers so > far. > > Roger tells me the Mod 70 documentation will be on the Factory web site as > soon as he's fixed a publishing problem. > > Regards, > Jeremy > > Jeremy Davey > Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA > Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative > PFA EC Member > "If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is > possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation." > Tail done > Standard XS wings with mods underway > CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) > 1380 build hours to date > Intended fit: > Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop > Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com > [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Jos Okhuijsen > To: europa-list@matronics.com > Subject: Re: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter > > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jos Okhuijsen" <josok-e@ukolo.fi> > > Hi Jeremy, > > Not only UK owners are interested in the subject, please copy the letter > here to advise and joy of the rest of the community? > > Regards, > > Jos Okhuijsen > >


    Message 24


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    Time: 11:56:39 AM PST US
    From: <beecho@beecho.org>
    Subject: Mod 70 and the PFA letter
    --> Europa-List message posted by: <beecho@beecho.org> Will someone familiar with Mod 70 please tell this across the ponder what is involved with the mod, what kind of access in needed and what sort of parts are involved? Please. Tom Friedland A079 -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Pete Lawless Subject: RE: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Pete Lawless" <pete@lawless.info> Evening Jeremy My letter arrived on Saturday morning. Pete G-RMAC #109 flying PS Spoke to the factory this am to order the bits. They said they had received approximately 70 orders yesterday and lead time was circa 2 weeks. Obviously they are dealing with the 5 hour change aeroplanes first. DO NOT ARCHIVE -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Jeremy Davey Subject: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" --> <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> Just a quick question for UK owners (apologies overseas folks!) =96 have you received a letter from the PFA regarding Mod 70? There is some debate as to whether any builders have received it =96 certainly at least some of the fliers have. Thanks and regards, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member =93If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation.=94 Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1380 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms -- -- -- --


    Message 25


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    Time: 12:09:18 PM PST US
    From: "Steven Pitt" <steven.pitt2@ntlworld.com>
    Subject: heavy duty starter for 912s
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Steven Pitt" <steven.pitt2@ntlworld.com> Can anyone please advise on how to remove the standard starter from a 912S on an XS trigear, without removing the engine and replacing with a Heavy Duty? Thanks Steve Pitt #403


    Message 26


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    Time: 12:27:14 PM PST US
    From: DaveBuzz@aol.com
    Subject: Re: heavy duty starter for 912s
    --> Europa-List message posted by: DaveBuzz@aol.com Steve, You should know the correct method by now: 1. Provide beer and food. 2. Invite local Europa builders and fliers around one evening/ weekend. 3. Provide more beer and food. 4. At end of evening/day suddenly realise job has been done! dave ;-) > >Can anyone please advise on how to remove the standard starter from a 912S on an XS trigear, without removing the engine and replacing with a Heavy Duty? >Thanks >Steve Pitt #403 > >


    Message 27


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    Time: 12:58:24 PM PST US
    From: "Garry" <garrys@tampabay.rr.com>
    Subject: Re: Looking for sand, fill and paint help
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Garry" <garrys@tampabay.rr.com> Cleve, Try Bob Berube and Russell Lepre in Tampa. 813-655-6411. Garry Stout ----- Original Message ----- From: <clevelee@earthlink.net> Subject: Europa-List: Looking for sand, fill and paint help > --> Europa-List message posted by: <clevelee@earthlink.net> > > It's been many moons since I've been on here due to launching of a new > business. After two years and only 15 hours of progress, (800 before > that) > I've decided I need help to get over the road block. > > I am looking for someone in the U.S. who is experienced with and can > complete the filling/sanding and priming of my monowheel XS. Anybody know > someone they can recommend who does this type of work? > > Thanks! > Cleve Lee > A198 Mono XS Detroit, MI > > > Cleve Lee > Managing Director > Experimental Aircraft Models > www.RCHomebuilts.com <http://www.RCHomebuilts.com> > > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com > [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of Europa-List > Digest Server > To: Europa-List Digest List > Subject: Europa-List Digest:8 Msgs - 04/25/05 > > > * > > ================================================== > Online Versions of Today's List Digest Archive > ================================================== > > Today's complete Europa-List Digest can also be found in either of the > two Web Links listed below. The .html file includes the Digest formatted > in HTML for viewing with a web browser and features Hyperlinked Indexes > and Message Navigation. The .txt file includes the plain ASCII version > of the Europa-List Digest and can be viewed with a generic text editor > such as Notepad or with a web browser. > > HTML Version: > > > http://www.matronics.com/digest/europa-list/Digest.Europa-List.2005-04-25.ht > ml > > Text Version: > > > http://www.matronics.com/digest/europa-list/Digest.Europa-List.2005-04-25.tx > t > > > ================================================ > EMail Version of Today's List Digest Archive > ================================================ > > > Europa-List Digest Archive > --- > Total Messages Posted Mon 04/25/05:8 > > > Today's Message Index: > ---------------------- > > 1. 12:05 AM - Re: bad cold starts (Pete Lawless) > 2. 01:59 AM - Re: Re:Wastegate sticking on 914 (David Joyce) > 3. 08:07 AM - Nav/Com & Transponder Antenna (EuropaXSA276@aol.com) > 4. 12:17 PM - Re: bad cold starts (Duncan McFadyean) > 5. 12:27 PM - Re: Re:Wastegate sticking on 914 (Duncan McFadyean) > 6. 06:36 PM - Re: bad cold starts (SPurpura@aol.com) > 7. 06:55 PM - Re: bad cold starts (Cliff Shaw) > 8. 07:19 PM - Archive site has moved (Andrew Sarangan) > > > ________________________________ Message 1 > _____________________________________ > > > Time: 12:05:15 AM PST US > From: "Pete Lawless" <pete@lawless.info> > Subject: RE: Europa-List: bad cold starts > > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Pete Lawless" <pete@lawless.info> > > David > > Yes that is exactly what it does. My engine started cold fine but would > not come up to idle speed. Ran as if only 2 cylinders were firing, very > rough with lots of vibration. It would take several attempts to get it > to run smooth. Once it had fired up once then it was ok for the rest of > the day. I believe it is the kick back that damages the sprag clutch > but the bad starting, going into what the Rotax dealer in the UK > describes as 'sub-idle' it the result. > > Regards > > Pete > > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com > [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of David > DeFord > Subject: RE: Europa-List: bad cold starts > > > --> Europa-List message posted by: "David DeFord" > --> <davedeford@comcast.net> > > >> If it sounds like it is running on 2 cylinders then it could >> be sprag clutch. Have a look in the archive there is lots of >> stuff about this. I have just changed my sprag clutch after >> only 120 hours on a 912 ul. The problem was instantly cured. >> >> Pete > > Can a sprag clutch problem cause rough running after the starter is off > (i.e., sprag clutch not disengaging)? I have been ignoring the sprag > clutch/heavy-duty starter discussion, assuming that it referred only to > kickback and other problems while the starter was actively driving the > engine (problems which we haven't experienced). > > Thanks to all who have offered suggestions. We have carefully set the > clutch cables so that both chokes hit their limit stops at the same > time. We have also checked the temperatures of the exhaust pipes (both > by feeling and by EGT reading) after a few seconds of rough running, and > no significant difference was found between the port and starboard > sides. > > Today we tried replacing the fuel in the float bowls with fresh auto > gas. No help. > > After a few seconds of rough running, the port side carburetor sometimes > overflows fuel into the air box, probably because the float needle gets > shaken off of its seat. Cylinders 2 and 4 are then quickly flooded, > which can be overcome only by opening the throttle far too much. We'll > try starting with the fuel selector off, to see if we can avoid the > flooding. > > Dave DeFord > N135TD > > > -- > > > -- > > > ________________________________ Message 2 > _____________________________________ > > > Time: 01:59:55 AM PST US > From: "David Joyce" <davidjoyce@doctors.org.uk> > Subject: Re: Europa-List: Re:Wastegate sticking on 914 > > --> Europa-List message posted by: "David Joyce" > <davidjoyce@doctors.org.uk> > > John, Isn't this a case of designing in failsafe mode? Getting the boost > set > in max isn't the end of the world as long as you know about it, since > throttling back should make everything manageable. If you had the > wastegate > failure mode giving zero boost then you could be in serious stuck if it > failed on you when you were high up in inhospitable mountain country, or > trying to climb out of somewhere hot, high and heavy. I appreciate that > getting either a surge in power or a drop in power could be pretty > distracting when you are in a circuit situation, but I think I might go > for > the surge personally! > Regards, David Joyce G-XSDJ 914 XS > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Graham Higgins" <ghiggins@norex.com.au> > Subject: Europa-List: Re:Wastegate sticking on 914 > > >> --> Europa-List message posted by: Graham Higgins <ghiggins@norex.com.au> >> >> After my prang which I believe was due to overboost from wastegate > sticking, I >> have been at a loss to understand Rotax thinking. The turbo charger > wastegate >> default position is closed - ie turbo operating fully unless otherwise >> commanded by the electronic control system. If any part of that system > fails, >> there is risk of overboost, and major engine damage.They advocate >> warning >> lights to show turbo surge, and if overboost is likely, simply recommend >> "reduce power to acceptable limits, limit operations (land), and fix the >> cause" >> My question is why not have some more positive option for the pilot in > this >> situation than simply warning light(s). >> Has anyone considered having a manual over-ride to open the wastegate > when >> the warning lights indicate overboost is likely? I would have had plenty > of >> power to fly clear of trouble on 80 hp. and avoided the severe damage to > the >> aircraft and myself,if I could have simply disabled the turbo, and used > the >> normally aspirated function of the engine. >> It should not be too difficult a task to devise a cable attached to the >> servomotor cable outer, so that the wastegate can be forced open if >> necessary. I do not know what forces would be required, but it would need > to >> be greater than the servo motor to be of any benefit. >> Has anyone else had similar thoughts, or done any research, or know the > force >> generated by the servo motor on the wastegate arm?? >> I would like to have more options to do something about it when overboost > is >> threatening. >> Graham Higgins in Oz. >> 914, Mono, Airmaster, 98 hrs to prang, rebuilding, but wanting something >> better before I fly again. >> > Subject: Re: Europa-List: 914 Waste Gate Sticking >> > >> > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Fred Fillinger" <n3eu@comcast.net> >> > >> > > Upon departure, at about 1800' agl, the waste gate stuck >> > >> > > closed, the engine over boosted and snapped the crank. >> > >> > > John Lawton >> >> >> ________________________________________________________________________ >> Doctors.net.uk e-mail protects you from viruses and unsolicited messages >> >> Free education for all doctors. >> The simple, fast way to prove you are keeping up to date. > http://www.doctors.net.uk/education >> _______________________________________________________________________ >> >> > > > ________________________________ Message 3 > _____________________________________ > > > Time: 08:07:59 AM PST US > From: EuropaXSA276@aol.com > Subject: Europa-List: Nav/Com & Transponder Antenna > > --> Europa-List message posted by: EuropaXSA276@aol.com > > Hello Group > > I noted that many of you have installed the Bob Archer nav/com and > transponder antenna in your aircraft. I wonder if any have chosen the > Advance > Aircraft > Electronics units which are also available from Spruce. These units are a > bit > more expensive than the Archer units. Worth it? > > I would like to hear from you! > > On another note. I have uploaded a few Sun N Fun photos in my area of > Europaowners.org. They include a visit to Deans house to check out his > progress. > > Thanks in advance for any information on antennas. > > Brian Skelly > Texas > Europa # A276 TriGear > See My build photos at: > http://www.europaowners.org/BrianS > > > ________________________________ Message 4 > _____________________________________ > > > Time: 12:17:03 PM PST US > From: "Duncan McFadyean" <ami@mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk> > Subject: Re: Europa-List: bad cold starts > > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Duncan McFadyean" > <ami@mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk> > > <<what the Rotax dealer in the UK > describes as 'sub-idle' >> > > Which in another language is torsional resonance. Every engine has this, > especially with a larger flywheel (the prop) coupled by a spring (the face > cam device at he front of the gearbox) to the crank. > > This natural resonance usually occurs at sub-cranking speeds and is not > excited by the smooth constant-level torque supplied by the starter motor. > The starting system is usually designed to crank the engine above the > resonant speed. Once the engine starts to fire then, if this is at the > resonant speed, the resonance is massively excited. Resonance absorbs a > vast amount of energy so, even if the engine is weakly firing, it may not > be > able to "power through" the resonant band. > > So the problem could yet be one of the starter not spinning the engine > fast > enough to get through this low speed phase; Or improper adjustment of the > preload of the "dog clutch" which effects the resonant frequency. Or > different prop inertia. > > > Duncan McF. > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Pete Lawless" <pete@lawless.info> > Subject: RE: Europa-List: bad cold starts > > >> --> Europa-List message posted by: "Pete Lawless" <pete@lawless.info> >> >> David >> >> Yes that is exactly what it does. My engine started cold fine but would >> not come up to idle speed. Ran as if only 2 cylinders were firing, very >> rough with lots of vibration. It would take several attempts to get it >> to run smooth. Once it had fired up once then it was ok for the rest of >> the day. I believe it is the kick back that damages the sprag clutch >> but the bad starting, going into what the Rotax dealer in the UK >> describes as 'sub-idle' it the result. >> >> Regards >> >> Pete >> >> >> -----Original Message----- >> From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com >> [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of David >> DeFord >> To: europa-list@matronics.com >> Subject: RE: Europa-List: bad cold starts >> >> >> --> Europa-List message posted by: "David DeFord" >> --> <davedeford@comcast.net> >> >> >> > If it sounds like it is running on 2 cylinders then it could >> > be sprag clutch. Have a look in the archive there is lots of >> > stuff about this. I have just changed my sprag clutch after >> > only 120 hours on a 912 ul. The problem was instantly cured. >> > >> > Pete >> >> Can a sprag clutch problem cause rough running after the starter is off >> (i.e., sprag clutch not disengaging)? I have been ignoring the sprag >> clutch/heavy-duty starter discussion, assuming that it referred only to >> kickback and other problems while the starter was actively driving the >> engine (problems which we haven't experienced). >> >> Thanks to all who have offered suggestions. We have carefully set the >> clutch cables so that both chokes hit their limit stops at the same >> time. We have also checked the temperatures of the exhaust pipes (both >> by feeling and by EGT reading) after a few seconds of rough running, and >> no significant difference was found between the port and starboard >> sides. >> >> Today we tried replacing the fuel in the float bowls with fresh auto >> gas. No help. >> >> After a few seconds of rough running, the port side carburetor sometimes >> overflows fuel into the air box, probably because the float needle gets >> shaken off of its seat. Cylinders 2 and 4 are then quickly flooded, >> which can be overcome only by opening the throttle far too much. We'll >> try starting with the fuel selector off, to see if we can avoid the >> flooding. >> >> Dave DeFord >> N135TD >> >> >> -- >> >> >> -- >> >> > > > ________________________________ Message 5 > _____________________________________ > > > Time: 12:27:56 PM PST US > From: "Duncan McFadyean" <ami@mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk> > Subject: Re: Europa-List: Re:Wastegate sticking on 914 > > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Duncan McFadyean" > <ami@mcfadyean.freeserve.co.uk> > > Perhaps another case of "you've been told by the manufacturer that the > engine may stop suddenly without warning". So if it does, its your fault > either if you didn't expect it or didn't control the ensuing situation!! > > This culture seems to serve in lieu of a proper fix in the first place. > > Duncan McF > do not archive > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Graham Higgins" <ghiggins@norex.com.au> > Subject: Europa-List: Re:Wastegate sticking on 914 > > >> --> Europa-List message posted by: Graham Higgins <ghiggins@norex.com.au> >> >> After my prang which I believe was due to overboost from wastegate > sticking, I >> have been at a loss to understand Rotax thinking. The turbo charger > wastegate >> default position is closed - ie turbo operating fully unless otherwise >> commanded by the electronic control system. If any part of that system > fails, >> there is risk of overboost, and major engine damage.They advocate >> warning >> lights to show turbo surge, and if overboost is likely, simply recommend >> "reduce power to acceptable limits, limit operations (land), and fix the >> cause" >> My question is why not have some more positive option for the pilot in > this >> situation than simply warning light(s). >> Has anyone considered having a manual over-ride to open the wastegate > when >> the warning lights indicate overboost is likely? I would have had plenty > of >> power to fly clear of trouble on 80 hp. and avoided the severe damage to > the >> aircraft and myself,if I could have simply disabled the turbo, and used > the >> normally aspirated function of the engine. >> It should not be too difficult a task to devise a cable attached to the >> servomotor cable outer, so that the wastegate can be forced open if >> necessary. I do not know what forces would be required, but it would need > to >> be greater than the servo motor to be of any benefit. >> Has anyone else had similar thoughts, or done any research, or know the > force >> generated by the servo motor on the wastegate arm?? >> I would like to have more options to do something about it when overboost > is >> threatening. >> Graham Higgins in Oz. >> 914, Mono, Airmaster, 98 hrs to prang, rebuilding, but wanting something >> better before I fly again. >> > Subject: Re: Europa-List: 914 Waste Gate Sticking >> > >> > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Fred Fillinger" <n3eu@comcast.net> >> > >> > > Upon departure, at about 1800' agl, the waste gate stuck >> > >> > > closed, the engine over boosted and snapped the crank. >> > >> > > John Lawton >> >> > > > ________________________________ Message 6 > _____________________________________ > > > Time: 06:36:31 PM PST US > From: SPurpura@aol.com > Subject: Re: Europa-List: bad cold starts > > --> Europa-List message posted by: SPurpura@aol.com > > I AGREE,SOUNDS LIKE IT'S NOT SPINNING FAST ENOUGH > AT STARTUP,PROBABLY A WEAK BATTERY. > SAM N77EU > > > ________________________________ Message 7 > _____________________________________ > > > Time: 06:55:49 PM PST US > From: "Cliff Shaw" <flyinggpa@comcast.net> > Subject: Re: Europa-List: bad cold starts > > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Cliff Shaw" <flyinggpa@comcast.net> > > I will be there. > > Cliff Shaw > 1041 Euclid ave. > Edmonds, WA 98020 > 425 776 5555 > http://www.europaowners.org/WileE > > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: <SPurpura@aol.com> > Subject: Re: Europa-List: bad cold starts > > >> --> Europa-List message posted by: SPurpura@aol.com >> >> I AGREE,SOUNDS LIKE IT'S NOT SPINNING FAST ENOUGH >> AT STARTUP,PROBABLY A WEAK BATTERY. >> SAM N77EU >> >> > > > ________________________________ Message 8 > _____________________________________ > > > Time: 07:19:47 PM PST US > From: Andrew Sarangan <asarangan@YAHOO.COM> > Subject: Europa-List: Archive site has moved > > --> Europa-List message posted by: Andrew Sarangan <asarangan@yahoo.com> > > > For those who visit my Europa email archive, the site has moved to the > following address: > > http://www.sarangan.org/europa_forum/ > > > Andrew Sarangan > http://www.sarangan.org > > >


    Message 28


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    Time: 01:52:23 PM PST US
    From: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com>
    Subject: Mod 70 and the PFA letter
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> Tom (et al), This is a mandatory mod that replaces the TP18 tailplane mass balance arm with a more robust one using thicker-wall tubing. It also replaces the lower fitting at the aft end with a more robust one that incidentally is easier to line up with the hole in the crank on the tailplane torque tube due to its flat sides. The cables that retain the weights laterally are deleted and replaced by Tufnol guides on the sides of the pitch stop support. The mod has come about as a result of an incident with a Europa in the UK where the threaded portion of the lower fitting failed, effectively separating the movement of the mass balance arm from the movement of the tailplane. Fortunately this happened on the ground, not in flight where loss of control or severe flutter would have been a distinct possibility. In the UK a restriction on the number of hours that may be flown before the mod must be fitted is being imposed. This varies by version of Europa as the components involved have changed slightly over time. Early classics have the most restrictive number of hours left (5). Later classics and XS models have the least restrictive number (25). The Factory are giving priority service to the fliers, early classics first. They are also open to giving priority to a builder who is about to put the lid on (note to builders about to put the lid on (like me): don't do it until you get this mod; it'll be much easier with the lid off!). Fitting the mod consists of removing the old TP18, support cables and weights by venturing down the back and using the access holes in the tail. The new TP18 and Tufnol guides are fitted similarly. I hope this helps! Regards, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member "If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation." Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1380 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of beecho@beecho.org Subject: RE: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: <beecho@beecho.org> Will someone familiar with Mod 70 please tell this across the ponder what is involved with the mod, what kind of access in needed and what sort of parts are involved? Please. Tom Friedland A079 -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Pete Lawless Subject: RE: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Pete Lawless" <pete@lawless.info> Evening Jeremy My letter arrived on Saturday morning. Pete G-RMAC #109 flying PS Spoke to the factory this am to order the bits. They said they had received approximately 70 orders yesterday and lead time was circa 2 weeks. Obviously they are dealing with the 5 hour change aeroplanes first. DO NOT ARCHIVE -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Jeremy Davey Subject: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" --> <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> Just a quick question for UK owners (apologies overseas folks!) =96 have you received a letter from the PFA regarding Mod 70? There is some debate as to whether any builders have received it =96 certainly at least some of the fliers have. Thanks and regards, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member =93If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation.=94 Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1380 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms -- -- -- --


    Message 29


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    Time: 02:08:56 PM PST US
    Subject: Cold Starts 912s
    From: irampil@notes.cc.sunysb.edu
    04/26/2005 05:08:38 PM, Serialize complete at 04/26/2005 05:08:38 PM --> Europa-List message posted by: irampil@notes.cc.sunysb.edu A useful trick for cold starts in general on the 912s is to spray diethyl ether (aka cold start spray), about 2-3 seconds worth into the air filter. Works every time, even at 0-5 degree Farenheit. Just don't spray it in your face lest you salivate all over you cabin. [What do you expect from an anaesthestist ;-) ] Ira J. Rampil, N224XS


    Message 30


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    Time: 02:15:16 PM PST US
    Subject: RE: Mod 70 and the PFA letter
    From: "SteveD" <Post2Forum@comcast.net>
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "SteveD" <Post2Forum@comcast.net> Mod 70 PDF file: http://www.europaowners.org/dlman.php?func=file_info&file_id=113 Chat Later, Steved ---------------- Visit EuropaOwnersForum http://www.europaowners.org/


    Message 31


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    Time: 02:46:45 PM PST US
    Subject: Cold Starts 912s
    From: "Terry Seaver (terrys)" <terrys@cisco.com>
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Terry Seaver (terrys)" <terrys@cisco.com> We tried that, didn't work. Could be because the port side carb overflows because its needle/floats are getting shook so bad, fouling the port side plugs with raw gas. On some start attempts, the raw gas pours out the ports side airbox drain. The port side needle seals just fine when the engine is not shaking around so bad. Regards, Terry Seaver A135 / N135TD -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of irampil@notes.cc.sunysb.edu Subject: Europa-List: Cold Starts 912s --> Europa-List message posted by: irampil@notes.cc.sunysb.edu A useful trick for cold starts in general on the 912s is to spray diethyl ether (aka cold start spray), about 2-3 seconds worth into the air filter. Works every time, even at 0-5 degree Farenheit. Just don't spray it in your face lest you salivate all over you cabin. [What do you expect from an anaesthestist ;-) ] Ira J. Rampil, N224XS


    Message 32


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    Time: 03:46:35 PM PST US
    From: "William Daniell" <wdaniell@etb.net.co>
    Subject: Cold Starts 912s
    FILETIME=[2C70C7F0:01C54AB2] --> Europa-List message posted by: "William Daniell" <wdaniell@etb.net.co> I remember that I had a similar problem with a BMW which as I am sure you know has identical looking BING CV carbs. The problem was I seem to remember that the carb floats no longer floated resulting in oversupply of gas to the engine. Dunno whether this is worth a try Will -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Terry Seaver (terrys) Subject: RE: Europa-List: Cold Starts 912s --> Europa-List message posted by: "Terry Seaver (terrys)" <terrys@cisco.com> We tried that, didn't work. Could be because the port side carb overflows because its needle/floats are getting shook so bad, fouling the port side plugs with raw gas. On some start attempts, the raw gas pours out the ports side airbox drain. The port side needle seals just fine when the engine is not shaking around so bad. Regards, Terry Seaver A135 / N135TD -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of irampil@notes.cc.sunysb.edu Subject: Europa-List: Cold Starts 912s --> Europa-List message posted by: irampil@notes.cc.sunysb.edu A useful trick for cold starts in general on the 912s is to spray diethyl ether (aka cold start spray), about 2-3 seconds worth into the air filter. Works every time, even at 0-5 degree Farenheit. Just don't spray it in your face lest you salivate all over you cabin. [What do you expect from an anaesthestist ;-) ] Ira J. Rampil, N224XS


    Message 33


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    Time: 04:24:52 PM PST US
    From: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com>
    Subject: RE: Mod 70 and the PFA letter
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> Good work, Steve :-) Cheers, Jeremy Jeremy Davey Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative PFA EC Member "If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it is possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation." Tail done Standard XS wings with mods underway CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) 1380 build hours to date Intended fit: Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of SteveD Subject: Europa-List: RE: Mod 70 and the PFA letter --> Europa-List message posted by: "SteveD" <Post2Forum@comcast.net> Mod 70 PDF file: http://www.europaowners.org/dlman.php?func=file_info&file_id=113 Chat Later, Steved ---------------- Visit EuropaOwnersForum http://www.europaowners.org/


    Message 34


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    Time: 06:24:48 PM PST US
    From: "Cliff Shaw" <flyinggpa@comcast.net>
    Subject: Re: Cold Starts 912s
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "Cliff Shaw" <flyinggpa@comcast.net> Bing / Rotax have made several changes to the floats over the last few years. see the Rotax Service Bullions. Cliff Shaw 1041 Euclid ave. Edmonds, WA 98020 425 776 5555 http://www.europaowners.org/WileE ----- Original Message ----- From: "William Daniell" <wdaniell@etb.net.co> Subject: RE: Europa-List: Cold Starts 912s > --> Europa-List message posted by: "William Daniell" <wdaniell@etb.net.co> > > I remember that I had a similar problem with a BMW which as I am sure you > know has identical looking BING CV carbs. The problem was I seem to > remember that the carb floats no longer floated resulting in oversupply of > gas to the engine. > > Dunno whether this is worth a try > > Will > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com > [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Terry Seaver > (terrys) > To: europa-list@matronics.com > Subject: RE: Europa-List: Cold Starts 912s > > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Terry Seaver (terrys)" > <terrys@cisco.com> > > We tried that, didn't work. Could be because the port side carb > overflows because its needle/floats are getting shook so bad, fouling > the port side plugs with raw gas. On some start attempts, the raw gas > pours out the ports side airbox drain. The port side needle seals just > fine when the engine is not shaking around so bad. > > Regards, > Terry Seaver > A135 / N135TD > > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com > [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of > irampil@notes.cc.sunysb.edu > To: europa-list@matronics.com > Subject: Europa-List: Cold Starts 912s > > --> Europa-List message posted by: irampil@notes.cc.sunysb.edu > > A useful trick for cold starts in general on the 912s is to spray > diethyl ether (aka cold start spray), about 2-3 seconds worth into the > air filter. Works every time, even at 0-5 degree Farenheit. > > Just don't spray it in your face lest you salivate all over you cabin. > [What do you expect from an anaesthestist ;-) ] > > > Ira J. Rampil, N224XS > > >


    Message 35


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    Time: 11:37:54 PM PST US
    From: "AlanB" <aopd37@dsl.pipex.com>
    Subject: Re: Mod 70 and the PFA letter
    --> Europa-List message posted by: "AlanB" <aopd37@dsl.pipex.com> Not received mine as of 26th April 2005 Alan #0303 ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> Subject: Europa-List: Mod 70 and the PFA letter > --> Europa-List message posted by: "Jeremy Davey" <EuropaFlyer_3@msn.com> > > Just a quick question for UK owners (apologies overseas folks!) =96 have > you > received a letter from the PFA regarding Mod 70? There is some debate as > to > whether any builders have received it =96 certainly at least some of the > fliers have. > > Thanks and regards, > Jeremy > > Jeremy Davey > Europa Monowheel 537M G-EZZA > Europa Club Vice-Chairman, Webmaster, PFA NC Representative > PFA EC Member > =93If you can keep your head when all about you are losing theirs, then it > is > possible you haven't grasped the severity of the situation.=94 > Tail done > Standard XS wings with mods underway > CM installed in fuse (with airbrakes fittings) > 1380 build hours to date > Intended fit: > Rotax 914 turbo, Airmaster CS fully-feathering prop > Lots of lights, buttons, switches, gizmos, and alarms > > >




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