Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 12:45 AM - Re: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding (Brian Davies)
     2. 01:01 AM - Re: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding (Peter Jeffers)
     3. 01:14 AM - Small Avdell pins for the Europa wing lift pin lock. (Bob Harrison)
     4. 01:21 AM - Re: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding (Nigel Graham)
     5. 01:23 AM - Re: FW: rudder pedal adjustment (Carlton Pattinson)
     6. 01:28 AM - SV: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding (Sidsel & Svein Johnsen)
     7. 03:10 AM - Re: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding (GRAHAM SINGLETON)
     8. 05:05 AM - Re: SV: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding (GRAHAM SINGLETON)
     9. 06:06 AM - Re: SV: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding (Brian Davies)
    10. 06:48 AM - Re: SV: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding (GRAHAM SINGLETON)
    11. 08:34 AM - Re: SV: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding (Brian Davies)
    12. 08:48 AM - Re: SV: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding (GRAHAM SINGLETON)
    13. 09:18 AM - Re: SV: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding (Robert Borger)
    14. 10:52 AM - Re: FW: rudder pedal adjustment (john firth)
    15. 12:19 PM - Re: FW: rudder pedal adjustment (Mike Gamble)
    16. 12:23 PM - Re: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding (Nigel Graham)
    17. 01:23 PM - Racing Battery Lithium (Richard Churchill-Coleman)
    18. 01:59 PM - Re: Racing Battery Lithium (graeme bird)
    19. 02:00 PM - Re: Racing Battery Lithium (Fred Klein)
    20. 02:10 PM - Re: Racing Battery Lithium (Trevor Pond)
    21. 02:10 PM - Re: Racing Battery Lithium (Jan de Jong)
    22. 02:20 PM - Re: Racing Battery Lithium (pjlevi@gmail.com)
    23. 02:28 PM - Re: Re: Racing Battery Lithium (Frans Veldman)
    24. 02:50 PM - Re: Racing Battery Lithium (graeme bird)
    25. 03:06 PM - Re: Re: Racing Battery Lithium (Jan de Jong)
    26. 03:35 PM - Re: Racing Battery Lithium (pjlevi@gmail.com)
    27. 03:44 PM - Re: rudder pedal adjustment (rparigoris)
    28. 04:29 PM - Re: Re: Racing Battery Lithium and 2nd electrical systems (Tony Renshaw)
    29. 08:18 PM - Crimping Wires ......Link  (Tony Renshaw)
    30. 11:17 PM - Re: Racing Battery Lithium (Richard Churchill-Coleman)
    31. 11:22 PM - Re: Re: Racing Battery Lithium and 2nd electrical systems (Frans Veldman)
    32. 11:26 PM - Re: Re: Racing Battery Lithium (Frans Veldman)
 
 
 
Message 1
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding | 
      
      I have been following this thread and waiting to see if exhaust wrapping
      will be mentioned as a solution to high under-cowl temperatures.  The
      wrapping of exhaust systems has always been frowned upon in the certified
      world, supposedly because it causes cracking and corrosion of the system.
      Modern exhaust wrap is highly effective and I am not aware of any negative
      effects.  It is also approved by the LAA on a number of Rotax installations.
      
      
      My experience with it is on a closely cowled racing engine where the heat
      reduction is quite dramatic.
      
      
      Any comments?
      
      
      Regards
      
      
      Brian Davies
      
      
      From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com
      [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Sidsel & Svein
      Johnsen
      Sent: 10 May 2011 21:39
      Subject: Europa-List: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding
      
      
      Ref. recent discussion regarding risk of fuel vapor lock and how to shield
      the fuel system from engine heat.
      
      
      Attached is photo and sketch of the carb heat shields I made out of s/s
      steel plate.  Fixed to the exhaust pipes by s/s hose clamps.  The clamps
      expand and contract in approximate sync with the exhaust pipes, so no
      cracking discovered and no re-tightening required.  As will be seen, the
      carbs have heating blocks installed, which (as stated by Graham) makes the
      factory heat shields difficult to use.
      
      
      All fuel hoses forward of firewall are protected by both fire sleeve and
      heat sleeve (claimed to reflect approx. 90% of radiated heat) - see photo.
      Both purchased from racing car supply shop in the UK (don't recall name, and
      I am away from my file).  I also use the heat sleeve on oil lines running
      very close to the engine.
      
      
      /////
      
      
      Regarding the fuel return restrictor:  I use the restrictor supplied by the
      factory in 2001.  Do not know the hole diameter, but it is less than 0.5 mm.
      The opening is indeed surprisingly small, but bear in mind that gasoline has
      very low viscosity compared to e.g. water.  
      
      
      (I sent an earlier message today with same heading, but it appears it did
      not go through.  If it does pop up, pls disregard it)
      
      
      Regards
      
      Svein
      
      LN-SKJ
      
      
Message 2
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| Subject:  | Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding | 
      
      Hi Brian,
      
      
      Only comment is what you mentioned, it has been thought to cause cracking
      specifically in the case of Europa installations,
      
      
      Pete
      
      
        _____  
      
      From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com
      [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Brian Davies
      Sent: 11 May 2011 08:42
      Subject: RE: Europa-List: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding
      
      
      I have been following this thread and waiting to see if exhaust wrapping
      will be mentioned as a solution to high under-cowl temperatures.  The
      wrapping of exhaust systems has always been frowned upon in the certified
      world, supposedly because it causes cracking and corrosion of the system.
      Modern exhaust wrap is highly effective and I am not aware of any negative
      effects.  It is also approved by the LAA on a number of Rotax installations.
      
      
      My experience with it is on a closely cowled racing engine where the heat
      reduction is quite dramatic.
      
      
      Any comments?
      
      
      Regards
      
      
      Brian Davies
      
      
      From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com
      [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Sidsel & Svein
      Johnsen
      Sent: 10 May 2011 21:39
      Subject: Europa-List: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding
      
      
      Ref. recent discussion regarding risk of fuel vapor lock and how to shield
      the fuel system from engine heat.
      
      
      Attached is photo and sketch of the carb heat shields I made out of s/s
      steel plate.  Fixed to the exhaust pipes by s/s hose clamps.  The clamps
      expand and contract in approximate sync with the exhaust pipes, so no
      cracking discovered and no re-tightening required.  As will be seen, the
      carbs have heating blocks installed, which (as stated by Graham) makes the
      factory heat shields difficult to use.
      
      
      All fuel hoses forward of firewall are protected by both fire sleeve and
      heat sleeve (claimed to reflect approx. 90% of radiated heat) - see photo.
      Both purchased from racing car supply shop in the UK (don't recall name, and
      I am away from my file).  I also use the heat sleeve on oil lines running
      very close to the engine.
      
      
      /////
      
      
      Regarding the fuel return restrictor:  I use the restrictor supplied by the
      factory in 2001.  Do not know the hole diameter, but it is less than 0.5 mm.
      The opening is indeed surprisingly small, but bear in mind that gasoline has
      very low viscosity compared to e.g. water.  
      
      
      (I sent an earlier message today with same heading, but it appears it did
      not go through.  If it does pop up, pls disregard it)
      
      
      Regards
      
      Svein
      
      LN-SKJ
      
      
        _____  
      
      
      No virus found in this message.
      Checked by AVG - www.avg.com
      
      
Message 3
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Small Avdell pins for the Europa wing lift pin lock. | 
      
      Hi! All 
      
      Yesterday  ...pulling one of the small Avdell Locking pins out from the wing
      lift pin the Avdell disintegrated. Fortunately it had nearly come clear and
      I was able to get it right out by long nose mole grips. 
      
      I'm hoping that the wealth of info' on this forum will guide me to the
      cheapest source ...all help warmly appreciated.?
      
      
      REGARDS  
      
      Bob Harrison G-PTAG
      
      
Message 4
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| Subject:  | Re: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding | 
      
      Back in the mid '90s, early adopters experimented with heat wrap and 
      claimed reduced noise and marginal performance improvements 
      (subjective). This was followed by a rash of exhaust pipe fractures that 
      were attributed to the heat wrap and everybody dropped it like a, well, 
      hot exhaust.
      It was subsequently discovered that the first batch of (classic) 
      exhausts had been made out of mild steel and not the stainless steel 
      specified, so it is possible that this could have been a contributing 
      factor.
      
      I have a motorcycle fitted with a titanium exhaust.  It is so thin that 
      at night I can see the road ahead by the cosy red glow. This system is 
      incredibly light and ridiculously resilient and I wonder if it would be 
      a suitable material for a bespoke Europa system - combined with heat wrap?
      
      Nigel
      
      On 11/05/2011 08:42, Brian Davies wrote:
      >
      > I have been following this thread and waiting to see if exhaust 
      > wrapping will be mentioned as a solution to high under-cowl 
      > temperatures.  The wrapping of exhaust systems has always been frowned 
      > upon in the certified world, supposedly because it causes cracking and 
      > corrosion of the system.  Modern exhaust wrap is highly effective and 
      > I am not aware of any negative effects.  It is also approved by the 
      > LAA on a number of Rotax installations.
      >
      > My experience with it is on a closely cowled racing engine where the 
      > heat reduction is quite dramatic.
      >
      > Any comments?
      >
      > Regards
      >
      > Brian Davies
      >
      > *From:*owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com 
      > [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] *On Behalf Of *Sidsel 
      > & Svein Johnsen
      > *Sent:* 10 May 2011 21:39
      > *To:* europa-list@matronics.com
      > *Subject:* Europa-List: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding
      >
      > Ref. recent discussion regarding risk of fuel vapor lock and how to 
      > shield the fuel system from engine heat.
      >
      > Attached is photo and sketch of the carb heat shields I made out of 
      > s/s steel plate.  Fixed to the exhaust pipes by s/s hose clamps. The 
      > clamps expand and contract in approximate sync with the exhaust pipes, 
      > so no cracking discovered and no re-tightening required.  As will be 
      > seen, the carbs have heating blocks installed, which (as stated by 
      > Graham) makes the factory heat shields difficult to use.
      >
      > All fuel hoses forward of firewall are protected by both fire sleeve 
      > and heat sleeve (claimed to reflect approx. 90% of radiated heat) -- 
      > see photo.  Both purchased from racing car supply shop in the UK 
      > (don't recall name, and I am away from my file).  I also use the heat 
      > sleeve on oil lines running very close to the engine.
      >
      > /////
      >
      > Regarding the fuel return restrictor:  I use the restrictor supplied 
      > by the factory in 2001.  Do not know the hole diameter, but it is less 
      > than 0.5 mm.  The opening is indeed surprisingly small, but bear in 
      > mind that gasoline has very low viscosity compared to e.g. water.
      >
      > (I sent an earlier message today with same heading, but it appears it 
      > did not go through.  If it does pop up, pls disregard it)
      >
      > Regards
      >
      > Svein
      >
      > LN-SKJ
      >
      > *
      >
      >
      > *
      
Message 5
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: FW: rudder pedal adjustment | 
      
      CABLE TENSIONERS are the easiest way to go.
      
      eg: http://cgi.ebay.co.uk/Straining-Screw-Cable-Tensioner-20mm-Jaw-49cm-73c
      m-/110685980396?pt=LH_DefaultDomain_3&hash=item19c56606ec
      
      Aviation quality are available from Light Aero Spares.
      
      
      ==============
      Message Received: May 10 2011, 06:49 PM
      From: "Kevin Challis" 
      Cc: 
      Subject: Re: Europa-List: FW: rudder pedal adjustment
      
      Mike
      I am 5' 8" and the standard set up is fine. I know someone shorter who has 
      a thicker seat back & bottom which can be slipped in. This setup works well
       with no permanent mods being required.
      
      Kevin 
      
      On 10 May 2011, at 17:38, "Mike Gamble"  wrote:
      
      Re sent due bounce-- 
      Sent: 16 April 2011 21:37
      Subject: rudder pedal adjustment How do we adjust the rudder pedals for sho
      rt ar=94s like myself after aircraft completion? The manual suggests 
      cable shortening using home made triangular 3 bolt clamps in the rear fuse 
      but these would bounce around the fuselage bottom of the XS with the extend
      ed tail wheel. So far I have been using cushions to adjust the body. What a
      re others doing?ThanksMike XS monoG-CFMP ===========
      ======================== hr
      ef="http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Europa-List" mce_href="http://ww
      w.matronics.com/Navigator?Europa-List">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?E
      uropa-List =====================
      ============== ums.matronics.com">http://forums
      .matronics.com ====================
      =============== http://www.matronics.com/cont
      ribution">http://www.matronics.com/contribution =========
      ==
      
Message 6
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding | 
      
      Brian,
      
      
      I do not want to recommend for or against exhaust wrapping, because I have
      no experience with it, but my quick comment is this:
      
      
      I would rather not reduce the air cooling of the exhaust pipes.  Have you
      seen the photo from Rotax' engine test bed, at max take-off condition?
      Frightening, if you did not know that it is designed to take it:  The
      exhaust pipes are literally glowing red!
      
      
      After I saw this, I always think about it at lift-off and reduce to climb
      setting as soon as it is safe.
      
      
      My personal view is therefore to reduce the radiation that hits the carbs
      and rubber hoses as much as possible, rather than trying to prevent the heat
      from escaping its source.  Shielding the carbs and the hoses has only
      positive effects, and weighs very little.
      
      
      Regards
      
      Svein
      
      
Message 7
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding | 
      
      Morning Nigel. You are mostly right, but the first ones were stainless. The
      n one =0Acracked on a factory aircraft (after take off at Sywell I remember
      ). Shortly =0Aafter that the =0A=0Afirst exhaust manufacturer changed to mi
      ld steel without telling anyone.  Next =0Aproblem was because of the very h
      igh EGT the mild steel burned through and =0Aanother rash of failures devel
      oped.Eventually their insurers got expensive and =0Anervous about anything 
      to do with aircraft. They stopped supplying exhausts and =0Aa new manufactu
      rer had to be found in a hurry. Not easy!=0Aimho the problem with the early
       stainless ones was that the stainless steel was =0Atoo thick, excess weigh
      t, vibration loads and result, cracks. Some of we early =0Abuilders support
      ed the heavy aft end of the box and had no problems.=0ATitanium would certa
      inly fix it but the price might make one's eyes water.=0AGraham=0A=0A=0A=0A
      =0A________________________________=0AFrom: Nigel Graham <nigel_graham@m-te
      cque.co.uk>=0ATo: europa-list@matronics.com=0ASent: Wednesday, 11 May, 2011
       9:18:59=0ASubject: Re: Europa-List: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding
      =0A=0ABack in the mid '90s, early adopters experimented with heat wrap and 
          claimed =0Areduced noise and marginal performance improvements     (sub
      jective). This was =0Afollowed by a rash of exhaust pipe fractures     that
       were attributed to the =0Aheat wrap and everybody dropped it like     a, w
      ell, hot exhaust. =0A=0AIt was subsequently discovered that the first batch
       of (classic)     exhausts =0Ahad been made out of mild steel and not the s
      tainless steel     specified, so it =0Ais possible that this could have bee
      n a     contributing factor.=0A=0AI have a motorcycle fitted with a titaniu
      m exhaust.  It is so thin     that at =0Anight I can see the road ahead by 
      the cosy red glow. This     system is =0Aincredibly light and ridiculously 
      resilient and I wonder     if it would be a =0Asuitable material for a besp
      oke Europa system -     combined with heat wrap?=0A=0ANigel=0A=0AOn 11/05/2
      011 08:42, Brian Davies wrote: =0A =0A>I             have been following th
      is thread and waiting to see if             =0A>exhaust wrapping will be me
      ntioned as a solution to high             under-cowl =0A>temperatures.  The
       wrapping of exhaust systems             has always been =0A>frowned upon i
      n the certified world,             supposedly because it causes =0A>crackin
      g and corrosion of the             system.  Modern exhaust wrap is highly 
      =0A>effective and I am             not aware of any negative effects.  It i
      s also =0A>approved by             the LAA on a number of Rotax installatio
      ns.=0A> =0A>My             experience with it is on a closely cowled racing
       engine             =0A>where the heat reduction is quite dramatic.=0A> =0A
      >Any             comments?=0A> =0A>Regards=0A> =0A>Brian             Davies
      =0A> =0A>From:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com =0A>[mailto:owner-euro
      pa-list-server@matronics.com] On                   Behalf Of =0A>Sidsel & S
      vein Johnsen=0A>Sent: 10 May 2011 21:39=0A>To: europa-list@matronics.com=0A
      >Subject: Europa-List: Carb, fuel and oil tube                 heat shieldi
      ng=0A> =0A>Ref. recent discussion             regarding risk of fuel vapor 
      lock and how to =0A>shield the fuel             system from engine heat.=0A
      > =0A>Attached is photo and             sketch of the carb heat shields I m
      ade out of =0A>s/s steel             plate.  Fixed to the exhaust pipes by 
      s/s hose clamps.  =0A>The clamps expand and             contract in approxi
      mate sync with the exhaust =0A>pipes, so no             cracking discovered
       and no re-tightening required.  As =0A>will             be seen, the carbs
       have heating blocks installed, which (as             =0A>stated by Graham)
       makes the factory heat shields difficult to use.=0A> =0A>All fuel hoses fo
      rward of firewall are             protected by both fire sleeve =0A>and hea
      t sleeve (claimed to             reflect approx. 90% of radiated heat) 
      =93 =0A>see photo.  Both             purchased from racing car supply sh
      op in the UK =0A>(don=99t             recall name, and I am          
         away from my file).  I also =0A>use the heat sleeve on oil lines        
           running very close to the engine.=0A> =0A>/////=0A> =0A>Regarding the 
      fuel             return restrictor:  I use the restrictor supplied =0A>by t
      he             factory in 2001.  Do not know the hole diameter, but it is  
                 =0A>less than 0.5 mm.  The opening is indeed surprisingly small,
                   but =0A>bear in mind that gasoline has very low viscosity     
              compared to e.g. =0A>water.  =0A>=0A> =0A>(I             sent an ea
      rlier message today with same heading, but it             =0A>appears it di
      d not go through.  If it does pop up, pls             disregard it)=0A> =0A
      ========================  
      =0A
      
Message 8
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding | 
      
      I agree Sven,=0Athere is also the problem of wear and tear of the wrapping.
       We used to find it =0Ashed fibres and dust into the engine bay which is no
      t very good. There's =0Aprobably too much low frequency vibration.=0AGraham
      =0A=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A________________________________=0AFrom: Sidsel & Svein J
      ohnsen <sidsel.svein@oslo.online.no>=0ATo: europa-list@matronics.com=0ASent
      : Wednesday, 11 May, 2011 9:26:02=0ASubject: SV: Europa-List: Carb, fuel an
      d oil tube heat shielding=0A=0A=0ABrian,=0A =0AI do not want to recommend f
      or or against exhaust wrapping, because I have no =0Aexperience with it, bu
      t my quick comment is this:=0A =0AI would rather not reduce the air cooling
       of the exhaust pipes.  Have you seen =0Athe photo from Rotax=99 engi
      ne test bed, at max take-off condition?  Frightening, =0Aif you did not kno
      w that it is designed to take it:  The exhaust pipes are =0Aliterally glowi
      ng red!=0A =0AAfter I saw this, I always think about it at lift-off and red
      uce to climb =0Asetting as soon as it is safe.=0A =0AMy personal view is th
      erefore to reduce the radiation that hits the carbs and =0Arubber hoses as 
      much as possible, rather than trying to prevent the heat from =0Aescaping i
      ts source.  Shielding the carbs and the hoses has only positive =0Aeffects,
      ====  =0A
      
Message 9
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding | 
      
      Graham,
      
      
      The modern stuff does not do that, but is very expensive.  It is 
      interesting that the LAA approves it on some Rotax 912 installations.
      
      
      Regards
      
      
      Brian
      
      
      From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com 
      [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of GRAHAM 
      SINGLETON
      Sent: 11 May 2011 12:01
      Subject: Re: SV: Europa-List: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding
      
      
      I agree Sven,
      there is also the problem of wear and tear of the wrapping. We used to 
      find it shed fibres and dust into the engine bay which is not very good. 
      There's probably too much low frequency vibration.
      Graham
      
      
        _____  
      
      From: Sidsel & Svein Johnsen <sidsel.svein@oslo.online.no>
      Sent: Wednesday, 11 May, 2011 9:26:02
      Subject: SV: Europa-List: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding
      
      Brian,
      
      
      I do not want to recommend for or against exhaust wrapping, because I 
      have no experience with it, but my quick comment is this:
      
      
      I would rather not reduce the air cooling of the exhaust pipes.  Have 
      you seen the photo from Rotax=99 engine test bed, at max take-off 
      condition?  Frightening, if you did not know that it is designed to take 
      it:  The exhaust pipes are literally glowing red!
      
      
      After I saw this, I always think about it at lift-off and reduce to 
      climb setting as soon as it is safe.
      
      
      My personal view is therefore to reduce the radiation that hits the 
      carbs and rubber hoses as much as possible, rather than trying to 
      prevent the heat from escaping its source.  Shielding the carbs and the 
      hoses has only positive effects, and weighs very little.
      
      
      Regards
      
      Svein
      
      http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?_blank" 
      href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com
      
      
Message 10
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding | 
      
      Hi Brian=0Amaybe I should do it on my Lycoming. Plenty of heat under that c
      owling. The =0Aexhaust extraction works well though.=0AGraham=0A=0A=0A=0A
      =0A________________________________=0AFrom: Brian Davies <brian.davies@clar
      a.co.uk>=0ATo: europa-list@matronics.com=0ASent: Wednesday, 11 May, 2011 14
      :03:25=0ASubject: RE: SV: Europa-List: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shieldi
      ng=0A=0A=0AGraham,=0A =0AThe modern stuff does not do that, but is very exp
      ensive.=C3=82  It is interesting =0Athat the LAA approves it on some Rotax 
      912 installations.=0A =0ARegards=0A =0ABrian=0A =0AFrom:owner-europa-list-s
      erver@matronics.com =0A[mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On B
      ehalf Of GRAHAM SINGLETON=0ASent: 11 May 2011 12:01=0ATo: europa-list@matro
      nics.com=0ASubject: Re: SV: Europa-List: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shiel
      ding=0A =0AI agree Sven,=0Athere is also the problem of wear and tear of th
      e wrapping. We used to find it =0Ashed fibres and dust into the engine bay 
      which is not very good. There's =0Aprobably too much low frequency vibratio
      n.=0AGraham=0A =0A =0A=0A________________________________=0A=0AFrom:Sidsel 
      & Svein Johnsen <sidsel.svein@oslo.online.no>=0ATo: europa-list@matronics.c
      om=0ASent: Wednesday, 11 May, 2011 9:26:02=0ASubject: SV: Europa-List: Carb
      , fuel and oil tube heat shielding=0ABrian,=0A =0AI do not want to recommen
      d for or against exhaust wrapping, because I have no =0Aexperience with it,
       but my quick comment is this:=0A =0AI would rather not reduce the air cool
      ing of the exhaust pipes.  Have you seen =0Athe photo from Rotax=C3=A2
      =82=AC=84=A2 engine test bed, at max take-off condition?  =0AFrightening
      , if you did not know that it is designed to take it:  The exhaust =0Apipes
       are literally glowing red!=0A =0AAfter I saw this, I always think about it
       at lift-off and reduce to climb =0Asetting as soon as it is safe.=0A =0AMy
       personal view is therefore to reduce the radiation that hits the carbs and
       =0Arubber hoses as much as possible, rather than trying to prevent the hea
      t from =0Aescaping its source.  Shielding the carbs and the hoses has only 
      positive =0Aeffects, and weighs very little.=0A =0ARegards=0ASvein=0Ahttp:/
      /www.matronics.com/Navigator?_blank" =0Ahref="http://forums.matronics.com
      ">http://forums.matronics.com  =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82  - The 
      =0AEuropa-List Email Forum utilities such as List Photoshare, and much much
       =C3=82 =C3=82  =0A--> http://www.matron===========
      ========<  =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82  - MATRONICS WEB FOR
      UMS via =0Athe Web =C3=82 =C3=82  --> http://forums.matronics.com =C3=82 
      =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82  - List =0AContribution We
      b generous  =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 
      =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82  =C3=82 =C3
      ============  =0A
      
Message 11
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| Subject:  | Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding | 
      
      Nice pic, Graham.
      
      
      Is it flying again?
      
      
      Brian
      
      
      From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com 
      [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of GRAHAM 
      SINGLETON
      Sent: 11 May 2011 14:44
      Subject: Re: SV: Europa-List: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding
      
      
      Hi Brian
      maybe I should do it on my Lycoming. Plenty of heat under that cowling. 
      The exhaust extraction works well though.
      Graham
      
      
        _____  
      
      From: Brian Davies <brian.davies@clara.co.uk>
      Sent: Wednesday, 11 May, 2011 14:03:25
      Subject: RE: SV: Europa-List: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding
      
      Graham,
      
      
      The modern stuff does not do that, but is very expensive.=C3=82  It is 
      interesting that the LAA approves it on some Rotax 912 installations.
      
      
      Regards
      
      
      Brian
      
      
      From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com 
      [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of GRAHAM 
      SINGLETON
      Sent: 11 May 2011 12:01
      Subject: Re: SV: Europa-List: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding
      
      
      I agree Sven,
      there is also the problem of wear and tear of the wrapping. We used to 
      find it shed fibres and dust into the engine bay which is not very good. 
      There's probably too much low frequency vibration.
      Graham
      
      
        _____  
      
      From: Sidsel & Svein Johnsen <sidsel.svein@oslo.online.no>
      Sent: Wednesday, 11 May, 2011 9:26:02
      Subject: SV: Europa-List: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding
      
      Brian,
      
      
      I do not want to recommend for or against exhaust wrapping, because I 
      have no experience with it, but my quick comment is this:
      
      
      I would rather not reduce the air cooling of the exhaust pipes.  Have 
      you seen the photo from Rotax=C3=A2=82=AC=84=A2 engine test bed, 
      at max take-off condition?  Frightening, if you did not know that it is 
      designed to take it:  The exhaust pipes are literally glowing red!
      
      
      After I saw this, I always think about it at lift-off and reduce to 
      climb setting as soon as it is safe.
      
      
      My personal view is therefore to reduce the radiation that hits the 
      carbs and rubber hoses as much as possible, rather than trying to 
      prevent the heat from escaping its source.  Shielding the carbs and the 
      hoses has only positive effects, and weighs very little.
      
      
      Regards
      
      Svein
      
      http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?_blank" 
      href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com  =C3=82 
      =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82  - The
       Europa-List Email Forum utilities such as List Photoshare, and much 
      much =C3=82 =C3=82  --> 
      http://www.matron===================
       <http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Europa-List>  
      <http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Europa-List> <  =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 
      =C3=82  - MATRONICS WEB FORUMS via the Web =C3=82 =C3=82  --> 
      http://forums.matronics.com =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 
      =C3=82 =C3=82  - List Contribution Web generous  =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 
      =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 
      =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82  =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 
      -Matt http://www.matronics.com/c= 
      <http://www.matronics.com/contribution> 
       <http://www.matronics.com/contribution>   
      courier <http://www.matronics.com/contribution> " size="2" 
      color="#000000">http://www.matronilow 
      <http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Europa-List> " target="_blank" 
      href="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.m=   --> 
      
Message 12
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding | 
      
      Not yet, I just sent off the application for engine mod. Then final inspect
      ion =0Aand apply for test flying.=0AGraham=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A_______________
      _________________=0AFrom: Brian Davies <brian.davies@clara.co.uk>=0ATo: eur
      opa-list@matronics.com=0ASent: Wednesday, 11 May, 2011 16:31:30=0ASubject: 
      RE: SV: Europa-List: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding=0A=0A=0ANice pi
      c, Graham.=0A =0AIs it flying again?=0A =0ABrian=0A =0A =0A =0AFrom:owner-e
      uropa-list-server@matronics.com =0A[mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matroni
      cs.com] On Behalf Of GRAHAM SINGLETON=0ASent: 11 May 2011 14:44=0ATo: europ
      a-list@matronics.com=0ASubject: Re: SV: Europa-List: Carb, fuel and oil tub
      e heat shielding=0A =0AHi Brian=0Amaybe I should do it on my Lycoming. Plen
      ty of heat under that cowling. The =0Aexhaust extraction works well though.
      =0AGraham=0A =0A=0A________________________________=0A=0AFrom:Brian Davies 
      <brian.davies@clara.co.uk>=0ATo: europa-list@matronics.com=0ASent: Wednesda
      y, 11 May, 2011 14:03:25=0ASubject: RE: SV: Europa-List: Carb, fuel and oil
       tube heat shielding=0AGraham,=0A =0AThe modern stuff does not do that, but
       is very expensive.=C3=82  It is interesting =0Athat the LAA approves it on
       some Rotax 912 installations.=0A =0ARegards=0A =0ABrian=0A =0AFrom:owner-e
      uropa-list-server@matronics.com =0A[mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matroni
      cs.com] On Behalf Of GRAHAM SINGLETON=0ASent: 11 May 2011 12:01=0ATo: europ
      a-list@matronics.com=0ASubject: Re: SV: Europa-List: Carb, fuel and oil tub
      e heat shielding=0A =0AI agree Sven,=0Athere is also the problem of wear an
      d tear of the wrapping. We used to find it =0Ashed fibres and dust into the
       engine bay which is not very good. There's =0Aprobably too much low freque
      ncy vibration.=0AGraham=0A =0A =0A=0A________________________________=0A=0A
      From:Sidsel & Svein Johnsen <sidsel.svein@oslo.online.no>=0ATo: europa-list
      @matronics.com=0ASent: Wednesday, 11 May, 2011 9:26:02=0ASubject: SV: Europ
      a-List: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding=0ABrian,=0A =0AI do not want
       to recommend for or against exhaust wrapping, because I have no =0Aexperie
      nce with it, but my quick comment is this:=0A =0AI would rather not reduce 
      the air cooling of the exhaust pipes.  Have you seen =0Athe photo from Rota
      x=C3=A2=82=AC=84=A2 engine test bed, at max take-off condition?  =0AF
      rightening, if you did not know that it is designed to take it:  The exhaus
      t =0Apipes are literally glowing red!=0A =0AAfter I saw this, I always thin
      k about it at lift-off and reduce to climb =0Asetting as soon as it is safe
      .=0A =0AMy personal view is therefore to reduce the radiation that hits the
       carbs and =0Arubber hoses as much as possible, rather than trying to preve
      nt the heat from =0Aescaping its source.  Shielding the carbs and the hoses
       has only positive =0Aeffects, and weighs very little.=0A =0ARegards=0ASvei
      n=0Ahttp://www.matronics.com/Navigator?_blank" =0Ahref="http://forums.mat
      ronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com  =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82
        - The=0A Europa-List Email Forum utilities such as List Photoshare, and m
      uch much =C3=82 =C3=82  =0A--> http://www.matron=========
      ==========<  =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82  - MATRONICS W
      EB FORUMS via =0Athe Web =C3=82 =C3=82  --> http://forums.matronics.com =C3
      =82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82  - List =0AContributio
      n Web generous  =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3
      =82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82  =C3=82 
      =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 =C3=82 -Matt =0Ahttp://www.matronics.com/c==0A  =0Ac
      ourier" size="2" color="#000000">http://www.matronilow" target="_blan
      k" =0Ahref="http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.m=   --> =0A=0A 
      ============  =0A
      
Message 13
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding | 
      
      Graham,
      
      Very pretty EZ.
      
      Bob Borger
      Europa Kit #A221 N914XL, XS Tri-Gear, Intercooled 914, Airmaster C/S Prop
      http://www.europaowners.org/forums/gallery2.php?g2_itemId=60232
      http://www.biplaneforumgallery.com/index.php?cat=10046
      Europa Flying!
      3705 Lynchburg Dr.
      Corinth, TX  76208
      Home:  940-497-2123
      Cel:  817-992-1117
      
      
      On May 11, 2011, at 8:43, GRAHAM SINGLETON wrote:
      
      > Hi Brian
      > maybe I should do it on my Lycoming. Plenty of heat under that cowling. The exhaust
      extraction works well though.
      > Graham
      
      
Message 14
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: FW: rudder pedal adjustment | 
      
      i have recently replaced the rudder cables after the port one started to 
      destrand just as it goes through the fin bulkhead. The cause appears to 
      be the fitting of two sleeves on the rudder end which hit the bulkhead 
      on full deflection (go and check yours). My aircraft has two turnbuckles 
      in the rear fuselage and when setting these up you need to use the ruder 
      pedal stops so shortening the cable may create trouble here. 
      Regards, john.
      On 11 May 2011, at 06:33, PHILLIPS I wrote:
      
      > I flitted two turnbuckle's in the rear fuselage to eliminate cable 
      stretch, but so far they are fine, It would
      > be a awkward job but they could be retro fitted through the D panel,
      > Ivor
      > G-IVER
      > 
      > On 10 May 2011 17:38, Mike Gamble <mp.gamble@talktalk.net> wrote:
      > Re sent due bounce-- 
      > Sent: 16 April 2011 21:37
      > To: europa-list@matronics.com
      > Subject: rudder pedal adjustment
      > 
      >  
      > How do we adjust the rudder pedals for short ar=97s like myself after 
      aircraft completion? The manual suggests cable shortening using home 
      made triangular 3 bolt clamps in the rear fuse  but these would bounce 
      around  the fuselage bottom of the XS with the extended tail wheel. So 
      far I have been using cushions to adjust the body. What are others 
      doing?
      > 
      > Thanks
      > 
      > Mike
      > 
      > XS mono
      > 
      > G-CFMP
      > 
      > 
      > 
      > arget="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Europa-List
      > tp://forums.matronics.com
      > _blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution
      > 
      > 
      > 
      > 
      > 
      
      
Message 15
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | FW: rudder pedal adjustment | 
      
      Thanks for the input re rudder pedal adjustment.
      
      If I find the use of cushions too much trouble I shall shorten the cables by
      moving the thimbles at the rudder end.
      
      Mike
      
      G-CFMP
      
      
Message 16
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| Subject:  | Re: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding | 
      
      Hello Graham. I just hate it when facts get in the way of a good story 
      ;-) Thanks for the correction.
      
      Nigel
      
      On 11/05/2011 11:06, GRAHAM SINGLETON wrote:
      > Morning Nigel. You are mostly right, but the first ones were 
      > stainless. Then one cracked on a factory aircraft (after take off at 
      > Sywell I remember). Shortly after that the
      > first exhaust manufacturer changed to mild steel without telling 
      > anyone.  Next problem was because of the very high EGT the mild steel 
      > burned through and another rash of failures developed.Eventually their 
      > insurers got expensive and nervous about anything to do with aircraft. 
      > They stopped supplying exhausts and a new manufacturer had to be found 
      > in a hurry. Not easy!
      > imho the problem with the early stainless ones was that the stainless 
      > steel was too thick, excess weight, vibration loads and result, 
      > cracks. Some of we early builders supported the heavy aft end of the 
      > box and had no problems.
      > Titanium would certainly fix it but the price might make one's eyes water.
      > Graham
      >
      > ------------------------------------------------------------------------
      > *From:* Nigel Graham <nigel_graham@m-tecque.co.uk>
      > *To:* europa-list@matronics.com
      > *Sent:* Wednesday, 11 May, 2011 9:18:59
      > *Subject:* Re: Europa-List: Carb, fuel and oil tube heat shielding
      >
      > Back in the mid '90s, early adopters experimented with heat wrap and 
      > claimed reduced noise and marginal performance improvements 
      > (subjective). This was followed by a rash of exhaust pipe fractures 
      > that were attributed to the heat wrap and everybody dropped it like a, 
      > well, hot exhaust.
      > It was subsequently discovered that the first batch of (classic) 
      > exhausts had been made out of mild steel and not the stainless steel 
      > specified, so it is possible that this could have been a contributing 
      > factor.
      >
      > I have a motorcycle fitted with a titanium exhaust.  It is so thin 
      > that at night I can see the road ahead by the cosy red glow. This 
      > system is incredibly light and ridiculously resilient and I wonder if 
      > it would be a suitable material for a bespoke Europa system - combined 
      > with heat wrap?
      >
      > Nigel
      >
      
Message 17
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Racing Battery Lithium | 
      
      Hi All
      
      I've just come across a new Lithium battery for aircraft which is made 
      by
      Racing Batteries (UK based) and being marketed by Skydrive UK 
      (advertised on
      P31 of Light Aviation this month - RBA-300).  The price is slightly eye
      watering (=A3200 for the current model which has about 300 cranking amps 
      and
      about 5 Ah capacity) but the weight is phenomenal at 1.1kg, so that in
      theory running two in parallel (or waiting for its more expensive big
      brother that is on its way, apparently) would still result in huge 
      weight
      savings over even the odyssey AGM-technology range.
      
      I've had a quick chat with Skydrive UK and they say a handful of these 
      are
      in use in UK in kit aircraft with Rotax four strokes, despite the low
      capacity compared with the (Europa manual) recommended minimum capacity 
      of
      17 Ah.  Does anyone know about or has seen any of these installations or 
      can
      offer an opinion on whether (price aside) the battery would seem to be
      adequate for our Europas?
      
      Richard C-C
      G-RPCC
      Mono with 912S
      
Message 18
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Racing Battery Lithium | 
      
      
      sounds good, I have an Odyssey PC310 fitted which is 2.7kg, its 8Ah and has a cranking
      current of 310 Amps. I have had one in my C42 for a couple of years and
      its been great even in the coldest conditions and adequate current delivery.
      Mine cost 115 if I recall, but 1.6Kg is worth having.
      
      --------
      Graeme Bird
      G-UMPY
      Mono Classic/XS FWFD 912ULS/Warp drive FP
      Build nearing completion
      
      
      Read this topic online here:
      
      http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=339597#339597
      
      
Message 19
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| Subject:  | Re: Racing Battery Lithium | 
      
      
      On May 11, 2011, at 1:17 PM, Richard Churchill-Coleman wrote:
      
      > Does anyone know about or has seen any of these installations or can  
      > offer an opinion on whether (price aside) the battery would seem to  
      > be adequate for our Europas?
      >
      
      Richard,
      
      I have no personal experience w/ Lithium batteries but there has been  
      a recent and very extensive discussion of them on the Matronics  
      AeroElectric-List which may be of value to you.
      
      Let us know if you go for one (or two) of these eye-watering babies,
      
      Fred
      
Message 20
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Racing Battery Lithium | 
      
      Hi Guys
      
      Ok for new build but not quite a natural 
      replacement for a Red Top unless it has a
      Lump of lead strapped to it to keep your
      C of G!!
      
      Regards
      
      Trev Pond 
      G-LINN
      
      Sent from my iPhone 
      
      On 11 May 2011, at 21:17, "Richard Churchill-Coleman" <richard.churchill-col
      eman@sky.com> wrote:
      
      > Hi All
      > 
      > I've just come across a new Lithium battery for aircraft which is made by R
      acing Batteries (UK based) and being marketed by Skydrive UK (advertised on P
      31 of Light Aviation this month - RBA-300).  The price is slightly eye water
      ing (=C2=A3200 for the current model which has about 300 cranking amps and a
      bout 5 Ah capacity) but the weight is phenomenal at 1.1kg, so that in theory
       running two in parallel (or waiting for its more expensive big brother that
       is on its way, apparently) would still result in huge weight savings over e
      ven the odyssey AGM-technology range.
      > 
      > I've had a quick chat with Skydrive UK and they say a handful of these are
       in use in UK in kit aircraft with Rotax four strokes, despite the low capac
      ity compared with the (Europa manual) recommended minimum capacity of 17 Ah.
        Does anyone know about or has seen any of these installations or can offer
       an opinion on whether (price aside) the battery would seem to be adequate f
      or our Europas?
      > 
      > Richard C-C 
      > G-RPCC 
      > Mono with 912S
      > 
      > 
      > 
      ==========================
      =========
      ==========================
      =========
      ==========================
      =========
      ==========================
      =========
      > 
      
Message 21
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Racing Battery Lithium | 
      
      There was some discussion about LiFePO4 batteries very recently on the 
      Aeroelectric forum - see there. Bob Nuckols does not encourage.
      
      The main possible problem seems to me that the 4 series cells do not 
      balance well.
      The batteries are sold as "compatible with normal alternator operation" 
      but that is probably not all that true.
      1. Charging voltage should be 14.5 or 14.6 V - not 13.8 V - for full 
      charge of all cells.
      2. Severe imbalance can destroy the cell that reaches 100% SOC first 
      when the battery is charged .
      3. There are balancing chargers for LiFePO4 batteries that can rebalance 
      cells offline.
      
      I designed a "monitor and top-equalizer" (see attached) that would 
      probably allow me to use a LiFePO4 battery. Not first on my list yet.
      I have been looking at the "Shorai" batteries (google). Prices in US$ 
      reasonable
      
      Jan de Jong
      #461 (another 20 year project)
      
      
Message 22
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Racing Battery Lithium | 
      
      SSBhY3R1YWxseSBib3VnaHQgb25lIG9mIHRoZXNlIGJhdHRlcmllcyBmcm9tIFNreWRyaXZlIGlu
      IFVLIGF0IKMxOTkgYXQgcmVjZW50IGV2ZW50IGF0IFBvcGhhbS4gSXQgaXMgaW5kZWVkIHZlcnkg
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      SSBzdGlsbCBoYXZlIGl0IHVudXNlZCBhbmQgbGVmdCB0aGUgb2xkIGJhdHRlcnkgaW4gcGxhY2Uu
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      dXlpbmcgaXQhDQoNClBoaWxpcCBMZXZpDQpHLUJXV0INClNlbnQgZnJvbSBteSBCbGFja0JlcnJ5
      riB3aXJlbGVzcyBkZXZpY2UNCg0KLS0tLS1PcmlnaW5hbCBNZXNzYWdlLS0tLS0NCkZyb206ICJS
      aWNoYXJkIENodXJjaGlsbC1Db2xlbWFuIiA8cmljaGFyZC5jaHVyY2hpbGwtY29sZW1hbkBza3ku
      Y29tPg0KU2VuZGVyOiBvd25lci1ldXJvcGEtbGlzdC1zZXJ2ZXJAbWF0cm9uaWNzLmNvbQ0KRGF0
      ZTogV2VkLCAxMSBNYXkgMjAxMSAyMToxNzozMyANClRvOiA8ZXVyb3BhLWxpc3RAbWF0cm9uaWNz
      LmNvbT4NClJlcGx5LVRvOiBldXJvcGEtbGlzdEBtYXRyb25pY3MuY29tU3ViamVjdDogRXVyb3Bh
      LUxpc3Q6IFJhY2luZyBCYXR0ZXJ5IExpdGhpdW0NCg0KVGhpcyBpcyBhIG11bHRpLXBhcnQgbWVz
      c2FnZSBpbiBNSU1FIGZvcm1hdC4NCg0K
      
Message 23
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Racing Battery Lithium | 
      
      
      On 05/11/2011 10:56 PM, graeme bird wrote:
      
      > sounds good, I have an Odyssey PC310 fitted which is 2.7kg, its 8Ah
      > and has a cranking current of 310 Amps.
      
      Yep, I have two of these babies in my Europa. I have two fully separated
      electrical systems (two alternators, two batteries) but use only one
      system for starting. I have added a cross-over switch to tie both buses
      (and batteries) together but I have never needed it. 8Ah is good enough
      for starting.
      
      However, if you have a 914 (like I have) you need the battery to keep
      the fuel pump running in case of an alternator failure. In that case 8Ah
      is way too small. So either you have to get a larger battery or
      eliminate the single failure point by installing an additional
      alternator. The latter is what I did and needless to say that both fuel
      pumps are fed from a seaparate electrical bus.
      
      When I designed this system I looked into the Lithium thing, but at that
      time I decided that it was not reliable enough. Problem is the difficult
      way of charging a Lithium battery, you can not just connect it to the
      electrical bus like a lead-acid battery but need a very sophisticated
      charge controller. Charge it wrong (a charger failure will do), and the
      battery will explode or catch fire. This also happens if you puncture
      the battery (like during a crash landing) There are plenty of you-tube
      movies showing exploding lithium batteries.
      Common advice is to keep Lithium batteries in a safety shell. But of
      course this compromises the weight savings. With the dedicated charge
      controller plus safety shell there might not be much weight saving left.
      
      So I would recommend to use a PC310. It is safe, reliable, uncomplicated
      and well tested.
      
      Frans
      
      
Message 24
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Racing Battery Lithium | 
      
      
      The point about the C of G is an interesting one, I can see why if you have saved
      weight you cant alter the c of g by adding a smaller weight at the tail to
      re adjust. I have put my battery on the firewall as there is a saving in copper
      feeding the starter and the 912 needs high starting current which is not helped
      by long cables (both +ve and negative). Also I dont have the extended bagage
      bay with battery slot.
      
      --------
      Graeme Bird
      G-UMPY
      Mono Classic/XS FWFD 912ULS/Warp drive FP
      Build nearing completion
      
      
      Read this topic online here:
      
      http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=339607#339607
      
      
Message 25
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Racing Battery Lithium | 
      
      
      Hi Frans,
      
      I know that LiCoO2, LiMn2O4 and Li(NiCo)O2 batteries are prone to 
      catching fire and even exploding.
      I would be very interested in any evidence anywhere of LiFePO4 batteries 
      catching fire or exploding.
      They are not supposed to do that.
      
      Jan de Jong
      
      
Message 26
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Racing Battery Lithium | 
      
      SSBhY3R1YWxseSBib3VnaHQgb25lIG9mIHRoZXNlIGJhdHRlcmllcyBmcm9tIFNreWRyaXZlIGlu
      IFVLIGF0IKMxOTkuIEl0IGlzIGluZGVlZCB2ZXJ5IHNtYWxsIGFuZCB3ZWlnaHMgMSBrZy4gDQoN
      CkkgaGF2ZSBhIEV1cm9wYSBtb25vd2hlZWwgY2xhc3NpYyBhbmQsIGxpa2UgeW91LCB3YXMgdGhp
      bmtpbmcgb2YgdGhlIHdlaWdodCBzYXZpbmcgY29tcGFyZWQgdG8gdGhlIHN0YW5kYXJkIGJhdHRl
      cnkuIEhvd2V2ZXIsIHdoZW4gSSAgZGlzY3Vzc2VkIGl0IHdpdGggUGV0ZSBKZWZmZXJpZXMgaGUg
      d29ya2VkIG91dCB0aGUgYW1lbmRlZCB3ZWlnaHQgYW5kIGJhbGFuY2UgYW5kIGRpc2NvdmVyZWQg
      dGhhdCB0aGUgbW9tZW50IHdhcyBzdWNoIHRoYXQgdGhlIDMgb3IgNCBrZy4gd2VpZ2h0IHNhdmlu
      ZyBhbHRlcmVkIHRoZSBiYWxhbmNlIHRvIHN1Y2ggYW4gZXh0ZW50IHRoYXQgaXQgd291bGQgaGF2
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      bGFuY2UgYmVmb3JlIGJ1eWluZyBpdCENCg0KUGhpbGlwIExldmkNCkctQldXQg0KU2VudCBmcm9t
      IG15IEJsYWNrQmVycnmuIHdpcmVsZXNzIGRldmljZQ0KDQotLS0tLU9yaWdpbmFsIE1lc3NhZ2Ut
      LS0tLQ0KRnJvbTogIlJpY2hhcmQgQ2h1cmNoaWxsLUNvbGVtYW4iIDxyaWNoYXJkLmNodXJjaGls
      bC1jb2xlbWFuQHNreS5jb20+DQpTZW5kZXI6IG93bmVyLWV1cm9wYS1saXN0LXNlcnZlckBtYXRy
      b25pY3MuY29tDQpEYXRlOiBXZWQsIDExIE1heSAyMDExIDIxOjE3OjMzIA0KVG86IDxldXJvcGEt
      bGlzdEBtYXRyb25pY3MuY29tPg0KUmVwbHktVG86IGV1cm9wYS1saXN0QG1hdHJvbmljcy5jb21T
      dWJqZWN0OiBFdXJvcGEtTGlzdDogUmFjaW5nIEJhdHRlcnkgTGl0aGl1bQ0KDQpUaGlzIGlzIGEg
      bXVsdGktcGFydCBtZXNzYWdlIGluIE1JTUUgZm9ybWF0Lg0KDQo
      
Message 27
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: rudder pedal adjustment | 
      
      
      I have mentioned it before, I think it is worth mentioning again:
      If you use turnbuckles with thimble eyes, the cable eyes can become tangled effective
      shortening the cable. Bad no question on a Tri-gear but even worst on a
      tail-dragger!
      See page 2 for tangle, and resolution (heat shrink):
      http://www.europaowners.org/forums/gallery2.php?g2_itemId=27732&g2_page=2
      Ron Parigoris
      
      
      Read this topic online here:
      
      http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=339617#339617
      
      
Message 28
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Racing Battery Lithium and 2nd electrical systems | 
      
      
      Frans,
      Can you please share what type of additional alternator you chose?
      Reg
      Tony Renshaw
      
      On 12/05/2011, at 7:25 AM, Frans Veldman wrote:
      
      > 
      > On 05/11/2011 10:56 PM, graeme bird wrote:
      > 
      >> sounds good, I have an Odyssey PC310 fitted which is 2.7kg, its 8Ah
      >> and has a cranking current of 310 Amps.
      > 
      > Yep, I have two of these babies in my Europa. I have two fully separated
      > electrical systems (two alternators, two batteries) but use only one
      > system for starting. I have added a cross-over switch to tie both buses
      > (and batteries) together but I have never needed it. 8Ah is good enough
      > for starting.
      > 
      > However, if you have a 914 (like I have) you need the battery to keep
      > the fuel pump running in case of an alternator failure. In that case 8Ah
      > is way too small. So either you have to get a larger battery or
      > eliminate the single failure point by installing an additional
      > alternator. The latter is what I did and needless to say that both fuel
      > pumps are fed from a seaparate electrical bus.
      > 
      > When I designed this system I looked into the Lithium thing, but at that
      > time I decided that it was not reliable enough. Problem is the difficult
      > way of charging a Lithium battery, you can not just connect it to the
      > electrical bus like a lead-acid battery but need a very sophisticated
      > charge controller. Charge it wrong (a charger failure will do), and the
      > battery will explode or catch fire. This also happens if you puncture
      > the battery (like during a crash landing) There are plenty of you-tube
      > movies showing exploding lithium batteries.
      > Common advice is to keep Lithium batteries in a safety shell. But of
      > course this compromises the weight savings. With the dedicated charge
      > controller plus safety shell there might not be much weight saving left.
      > 
      > So I would recommend to use a PC310. It is safe, reliable, uncomplicated
      > and well tested.
      > 
      > Frans
      > 
      > 
      > 
      > 
      
      
Message 29
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Crimping Wires ......Link  | 
      
      
      Hi,
      For those doing electrics, or about to start, I found this link very informative
      http://www.pbase.com/mainecruising/wire_termination
      Reg
      Tony Renshaw
      Sydney Aussie
      P.S. If anyone knows of a "must do" in Capetown SA, please let me know.
      
      
Message 30
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Racing Battery Lithium | 
      
      Thanks to everyone for all your comments - sounds very much like I need 
      to
      get the build close to finished and then assess my CG before I can 
      decide
      both on battery location and weight requirements - and then see if the
      charger issue has been overcome with this battery type.
      
      RCC
      
        _____  
      
      From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com
      [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of
      pjlevi@gmail.com
      Sent: 11 May 2011 23:31
      Subject: Re: Europa-List: Racing Battery Lithium
      
      
      I actually bought one of these batteries from Skydrive in UK at =A3199. 
      It is
      indeed very small and weighs 1 kg. 
      
      I have a Europa monowheel classic and, like you, was thinking of the 
      weight
      saving compared to the standard battery. However, when I discussed it 
      with
      Pete Jefferies he worked out the amended weight and balance and 
      discovered
      that the moment was such that the 3 or 4 kg. weight saving altered the
      balance to such an extent that it would have effectively restricted the 
      a/c
      to a single seater! He said it would never get LAA approval for 
      installation
      in my Europa, so I still have it unused and left the old battery in 
      place.
      So, I advise you to check the weight & balance before buying it!
      
      Philip Levi
      G-BWWB
      
Message 31
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Racing Battery Lithium and 2nd electrical systems | 
      
      
      On 05/12/2011 01:25 AM, Tony Renshaw wrote:
      
      > Can you please share what type of additional alternator you chose?
      
      It is a small alternator that can be mounted on the vacuum pad (if you
      have no vacuum pump).
      http://www.bandc.biz/alternator20ampshomebuilt.aspx
      
      Frans
      
      
Message 32
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Racing Battery Lithium | 
      
      
      On 05/12/2011 12:02 AM, Jan de Jong wrote:
      > I know that LiCoO2, LiMn2O4 and Li(NiCo)O2 batteries are prone to
      > catching fire and even exploding.
      > I would be very interested in any evidence anywhere of LiFePO4 batteries
      > catching fire or exploding.
      
      Ok. When I was building the system these LiFeP04 batteries were just
      starting to show up, but not suitable for airplane use yet for some
      reason (I believe they have/had weird voltages). If they can withstand
      unbalanced charging without exploding then of course it invalidates part
      of my reservations.
      
      Frans
      
      
 
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