Europa-List Digest Archive

Sun 10/27/13


Total Messages Posted: 25



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 12:56 AM - Re: Seatbelt mount ()
     2. 02:22 AM - Re: Pip pin logic (Bob Harrison)
     3. 02:50 AM - Re: Seatbelt mount (GRAHAM SINGLETON)
     4. 03:12 AM - Re: Seatbelt mount (Bob Harrison)
     5. 03:48 AM - Re: Pip pin logic (craig)
     6. 04:06 AM - Re: Cockit ventilation (Richard Lamprey)
     7. 04:12 AM - Re: Cockit ventilation (Richard Lamprey)
     8. 04:13 AM - Re: Seatbelt mount (Frans Veldman)
     9. 04:27 AM - Re: Pip pin logic (David Joyce)
    10. 04:44 AM - Re: Pip pin logic (David Joyce)
    11. 04:48 AM - Re: Pip pin logic (Pete)
    12. 04:54 AM - Re: Seatbelt mount (Bob Harrison)
    13. 04:58 AM - Re: Pip pin logic (Bob Harrison)
    14. 05:18 AM - Re: Pip pin logic (Kingsley Hurst)
    15. 05:44 AM - Re: Pip pin logic (Pete)
    16. 08:40 AM - Re: Seatbelt mount (Fred Klein)
    17. 09:04 AM - Re: Seatbelt mount (Fred Klein)
    18. 09:25 AM - Re: Seatbelt mount (Pete)
    19. 09:56 AM - Re: Seatbelt mount (Fred Klein)
    20. 01:25 PM - Re: Pip pin logic (Andrew Sarangan)
    21. 01:55 PM - Re: Seatbelt mount ()
    22. 01:56 PM - Re: Seatbelt mount ()
    23. 03:20 PM - Re: Seatbelt mount (Fred Klein)
    24. 08:35 PM - Some nice NZ scenery  (Rob Waters)
    25. 09:11 PM - Re: Some nice NZ scenery (Andrew Sarangan)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 12:56:50 AM PST US
    From: <markandrhonda@harveyfarm.net.au>
    Subject: Re: Seatbelt mount
    I wasn=92t real keen on altering the mounting point if there was an alternative and it looks like Fred=92s put a lot of thought into his alternative. This seem to achieve the same result without changing the mounting point. What material have you used to build the extension blocks and how much higher than the head rest are they? Mark From: Fred Klein Sent: Sunday, October 27, 2013 9:55 AM Subject: Re: Europa-List: Seatbelt mount On Oct 26, 2013, at 4:18 PM, Bob Harrison wrote: I have at some time seen an arrangement with a hinged block on top of the existing seat back which ensures that the potential for any spine compressive forces is removed. However It would need extensive load testing and need to be very resilient so I=92ve never done anything further. It would also need the length of the shoulder straps to be much longer . Mark...as Bob mentions the standard build allows for spinal compression in the event of a hard landing (or worse). I made some hinged block risers as Bob describes; the hinge serves to allow the top of the seat back to be used as a transition seat when entering or exiting the aircraft. By no means did I conduct an "extensive load testing" program; I did however, simulate a 15G load on the shoulder straps in the appropriate direction. I claim 15G on the basis of an assumption of 100 # upper body weight which could be imposed on the shoulder straps in the event that the body were restrained from moving forward. The shoulder strap mounting point did not change, so whatever stresses such an event would cause will be handled by the airframe as designed. Suprisingly, the stock shoulder strap length still serves. ...no guarantees... Fred


    Message 2


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    Time: 02:22:10 AM PST US
    From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev@tiscali.co.uk>
    Subject: Pip pin logic
    Hi! Andrew, I don't profess to be an authorised person to pass a professional comment but since often I do ......! It is an established fact that the wings fail forward which means that the starboard spa tip will tend to want to be loaded towards leaving the port pin AFT taking the metal socket with it off the port spa. Without the pip pin the only restraint will be the CUFF which is wrapped round both spa's in their centre portion and the socket bonded to the aft of the Port spa . So an additional restraint on the starboard spa tip to keep it clamped to the aft side of the Port spa when rigged is an obvious bonus. ( Just in passing it would be of prime interest as to the state of all these items on the William Mills catastrophe aircraft? And surely the investigators would do us all a big favour to circulate such fine detail for our consumption?) However to improve on the pip pin being used for this purpose I think would need a pin threaded for a nut to be tightened and if you can develop a way of access to a fully assembled aircraft for applying a bolt and nut I would be pleased to hear of it ! In the meantime the pip ball rules! Best regards Bob Harrison G-PTAG -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Andrew Sarangan Sent: 27 October 2013 03:57 Subject: Europa-List: Pip pin logic I am hoping someone can help me understand the logic behind the spar pip pin. According to a posting by Neville Eyre some time back, the pin is important for preventing the spar tang from migrating aft and jamming the aileron crank. This makes sense, especially given how close the spar is to the cranks. However, in my limited experience, I have only seen pins used for shear stresses, not longitudinal stress. The latter would mean the ball at the end the pin has to be load bearing. This seems a bit odd to me, but I am sure there must be a logic behind this setup. I am hoping someone can shed some light on this for me.


    Message 3


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    Time: 02:50:17 AM PST US
    From: GRAHAM SINGLETON <grahamsingleton@btinternet.com>
    Subject: Re: Seatbelt mount
    Bob=0AI can verify that occasionally such drastic incidents are surviveable . I can also confirm that compression fractures of the spine do result, so I am very impressed with Fred Klein's solution. =0AMy own conclusion is tha t unless one's training is so good that one can guarantee not having an acc idental spin, (which I can not!) for me a Long EZ would be a more forgiving airplane. I flew several EZs for 15 years, when I started flying Europa's I soon realised that EZs may well make one overconfident. I have spun many airplanes and gliders, as "good practice/training?" trouble with spin recov ery is you end up going straight down at high speed halfway through the rec overy.=0AEven so, all airplanes bite if not respected at all times. IOW don 't push your airplane out of it's comfort zone!=0ABottom line is most of us don't fly enough to be always ahead of the airplane.=0AGraham=0A=0A=0A=0A =0A________________________________=0A From: Bob Harrison <ptag.dev@tiscali .co.uk>=0ATo: europa-list@matronics.com =0ASent: Sunday, 27 October 2013, 0 :18=0ASubject: RE: Europa-List: Seatbelt mount=0A =0A=0A=0AHi! Mark,=0AI ha ve for some time been aware of this issue and possible compression of the s pine from the harness location of the Europa . =0AI have over 1000 hours wi th the harness all as standard .=C2- Perhaps such a drastic incident woul d be likely unsurvivable anyway.=0AHowever I have at some time seen an arra ngement with a hinged block on top of the existing seat back which ensures that the potential for any spine compressive forces =C2-is removed.=C2- =C2-However It would need extensive load testing and need to be very res ilient so I=99ve never done anything further. It would also need the length of the shoulder straps to be much longer .=0ARegards=0ABob Harrison G-PTAG=0A=C2-=0AFrom:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner -europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of markandrhonda@harveyfarm.ne t.au=0ASent: 26 October 2013 22:22=0ATo: europa-list@matronics.com=0ASubjec t: Europa-List: Seatbelt mount=0A=C2-=0AHi,=0A=C2-=0AAt the beginning o f the year I purchased a Europa XS Tri Gear about 60% completed project.=C2 - I=99ve been reading your postings which have been helping me with my project.=C2- I=99ve been reading somewhere about the rear mount ing point for the seatbelt is not in the best position and I was wondering what the thoughts were on relocating the rear mount point to the roof of th e cockpit.=0A=C2-=0AHas anyone done this before?=C2- I was wondering wh at your thoughts were, weather it would be worth the extra work or would it just be a waste of time?=0A=C2-=0AMark =0AKit 451 (Australia)=0A=C2- =0A=C2-=0A=C2-=0Ahttp://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Europa-List=0Ahttp: //forums.matronics.com=0Ahttp://www.matronics.com/contribution=0A=C2-=0A_ -======================== =============


    Message 4


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    Time: 03:12:21 AM PST US
    From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev@tiscali.co.uk>
    Subject: Seatbelt mount
    Hi! Graham, Thanks for your very valued input from your awful experience. I also am very impressed with the concept that Fred has submitted. It is just a pity that someone has to go through the expense of engineering PROOF LOADING and design procedure and finish up with needing to pay for a damn mod. to put it into practice. I would think that it could well be applied to many types of aircraft. Unfortunately such costs are way ahead of a damn pensioner ! Regards Bob Harrison. G-PTAG From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of GRAHAM SINGLETON Sent: 27 October 2013 09:50 Subject: Re: Europa-List: Seatbelt mount Bob I can verify that occasionally such drastic incidents are surviveable. I can also confirm that compression fractures of the spine do result, so I am very impressed with Fred Klein's solution. My own conclusion is that unless one's training is so good that one can guarantee not having an accidental spin, (which I can not!) for me a Long EZ would be a more forgiving airplane. I flew several EZs for 15 years, when I started flying Europa's I soon realised that EZs may well make one overconfident. I have spun many airplanes and gliders, as "good practice/training?" trouble with spin recovery is you end up going straight down at high speed halfway through the recovery. Even so, all airplanes bite if not respected at all times. IOW don't push your airplane out of it's comfort zone! Bottom line is most of us don't fly enough to be always ahead of the airplane. Graham _____ From: Bob Harrison <ptag.dev@tiscali.co.uk> Sent: Sunday, 27 October 2013, 0:18 Subject: RE: Europa-List: Seatbelt mount Hi! Mark, I have for some time been aware of this issue and possible compression of the spine from the harness location of the Europa . I have over 1000 hours with the harness all as standard . Perhaps such a drastic incident would be likely unsurvivable anyway. However I have at some time seen an arrangement with a hinged block on top of the existing seat back which ensures that the potential for any spine compressive forces is removed. However It would need extensive load testing and need to be very resilient so I=99ve never done anything further. It would also need the length of the shoulder straps to be much longer . Regards Bob Harrison G-PTAG From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of markandrhonda@harveyfarm.net.au Sent: 26 October 2013 22:22 Subject: Europa-List: Seatbelt mount Hi, At the beginning of the year I purchased a Europa XS Tri Gear about 60% completed project. I=99ve been reading your postings which have been helping me with my project. I=99ve been reading somewhere about the rear mounting point for the seatbelt is not in the best position and I was wondering what the thoughts were on relocating the rear mount point to the roof of the cockpit. Has anyone done this before? I was wondering what your thoughts were, weather it would be worth the extra work or would it just be a waste of time? Mark Kit 451 (Australia) http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Europa-List http://forums.matronics.com http://www.matronics.com/contribution http://www.matronics.com/Navigator_blank" href="http://forums.matronics.com/">http://forums.matronics.com


    Message 5


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    Time: 03:48:46 AM PST US
    From: "craig" <craigb@onthenet.com.au>
    Subject: Pip pin logic
    However to improve on the pip pin being used for this purpose I think would need a pin threaded for a nut to be tightened and if you can develop a way of access to a fully assembled aircraft for applying a bolt and nut I would be pleased to hear of it ! In the meantime the pip ball rules! Bob, and all others of course I like you and no doubt quite a few others have given the threaded bolt option You mention quite some thought, spending a lot of time traveling for work Gives you the luxury of time to ponder such small things, the main issue I have over switching to some sort of threaded arrangement is the alignment issues With the pin now can be troublesome, now say it has the be PERFECTLY aligned to Get the thread to start without cross threading it, and it just got a whole lot Harder, of course you could use some form of stepped alignment with say a 3/8 Taper stepping up to the 1/2 inch thread and a caged nut that can move to align But not rotate, that was my idea anyway, but I don't think there is enough space Say 1/2 an inch, for the caged nut, plus then the tapered end of the bolt sticking through The nut. One option that did come to mind was something similar to a masonry anchor Where you slide the whole thing into a hole, and tighten the bolt(or nut) depending On the style and the unit in the hole expands at the end to lock itself into the Concrete. If you used an internal thread arrangement to pull a set of jaws outwards You could "grab" the back end of the socket where the balls are now, and pull both spars Then hard into the seat back, by simply tightening one bolt HOWEVER The device mentioned would likely be a custom made part, with springs etc to ensure the jaws Retract, I know of no such part at present. Secondly, no doubt someone will weigh in with and it is a concern of mine too It is generally accepted the seat back is NOT contributing to transfer lift loads etc To the airframe, and that like most aircraft the wings do flex and move in flight If you have the spars firmly bolted to seat back then you remove that movement potential Completely and probably make the seat back a major load bearing component, and who knows What the result of that might be Just my thoughts Make of them what you will, the pin works ok, sure its not perfect, but would Something else be any better Regards craig


    Message 6


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    Time: 04:06:10 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Cockit ventilation
    From: "Richard Lamprey" <lamprey.richard@gmail.com>
    Richard and Daniel, Sorry, I don't have any good pictures, and the next time I am close to the Europa will be early December... sorry. I am in Uganda on work right now, the plane is in the neighboring country of Kenya (my country of abode). The only thing I can dig out on this computer is attached, pretty useless but you can see the position of the vents in both the near and opposite window. have no idea what type they are, they were ordered by a friend for his Cessna 206, and were surplus. I just bought them from him and stuck them in. They are essential in these temperatures. Best Richard, Kenya Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=411511#411511


    Message 7


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    Time: 04:12:03 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Cockit ventilation
    From: "Richard Lamprey" <lamprey.richard@gmail.com>
    Sorry it doesnt want to attach. I have had this problem before on this forum. Attach, click submit, and then a page comes up saying "this page cant be displayed'. Any ideas how to attach? Richard Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=411512#411512


    Message 8


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    Time: 04:13:48 AM PST US
    From: Frans Veldman <frans@privatepilots.nl>
    Subject: Re: Seatbelt mount
    -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 On 10/26/2013 11:21 PM, markandrhonda@harveyfarm.net.au wrote: > Ive been reading somewhere about the rear mounting point for the > seatbelt is not in the best position and I was wondering what the > thoughts were on relocating the rear mount point to the roof of the > cockpit. > > Has anyone done this before? Yep. I have done this, and I'm very happy with this roof mounted seatbelt arrangement. Of course I have not been able to test what happens in an accident, but at least it is unlikely that I will get my spine compressed due to the seatbelt. Frans -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.18 (GNU/Linux) iQIcBAEBAgAGBQJSbPVFAAoJEC+zXxqs0ZzVvyoQAKCAxz0ydnO1EkVKSad2Q0Mp Hkm8GeAzxDEaGc/Tx6vBUk39mRx6vP+fAetUB6UEQTzKBNO3RmSOh4nW3/DgT2jr WaFLUfTxC6vZkW/OzNAC2ZO3UGCIe31XX4ytH2dzX+WYv1wu1zq57uI66sZBClFY js9YqkBUwrFPWTo+SL/dt+QWSWk1DISszY2qH+2yLDClCHWuvCjL/iowzaSqmLaK Px7Cp21iQV1WleMEkE95Qs7hlqWnaTXenDkF5Y1Q9i4ChDteLixCXIKs//1ZU/6r 2EzWJM2DgLEpCTvduiQLttigtuoysclGIN61JQUDTg7kYWH4pFqiANCR+QTlXk2i j6+iEFtbu1V0JVVJaczxqnfdl7I8e9577mhRTTD0FMuqNqytZprdIAMZfiRlH4Ud NEQnt+ESAU4w/UADjpi6B56k2x0hsBQpf/7y8777n5vusJvP9aoMR/K3Qs2ozS5g sFCCECImuTB+q7C6ij2QCs+F7G1cSjWUWraZKJ7x99Amm2YMMhD8ZOij085uV99c 6RYtcBL4vHQOEhUtY+xYO/QhJ0CnykOnnDTks96heIjvuFjGPY9FPy85rWvsiKBa A9ppWg7lmVUk1VhzD/ieugovwjJWucipm8i0o944YLdMqRoiLaFazV6a349l99x+ 3tUYjIdyiiU+vWP+sD7o =40u9 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----


    Message 9


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    Time: 04:27:50 AM PST US
    From: "David Joyce" <davidjoyce@doctors.org.uk>
    Subject: Re: Pip pin logic
    We know that the wings & spars have been proof tested to 10g and the force on the spar pin is principally one of shear with the spar tip trying to depart downwards, and at 10g MAUW, the actual shear force is likely to be something in excess of 3000kg. In comparison to this, the tendency for the spar tip to move backwards and disengage itself from the spar pin must be very small and I have no doubt that the clever fellows at Europa did their stress calculations and concluded that the tension strength of the pip pin system was sufficient. I suspect that reinventing that particiular wheel will achieve nothing but risking not being able to get your wings off somewhere down the line. Regards, David Joyce, G- XSDJ On Sun, 27 Oct 2013 20:48:18 +1000 "craig" <craigb@onthenet.com.au> wrote: ><craigb@onthenet.com.au> > > > > However to improve on the pip pin being used for this >purpose I think would > need a pin threaded for a nut to be tightened and if you >can develop a way > of access to a fully assembled aircraft for applying a >bolt and nut I would > be pleased to hear of it ! In the meantime the pip ball >rules! > > Bob, and all others of course > I like you and no doubt quite a few others have given >the threaded bolt > option > You mention quite some thought, spending a lot of time >traveling for work > Gives you the luxury of time to ponder such small >things, the main issue > I have over switching to some sort of threaded >arrangement is the alignment > issues > With the pin now can be troublesome, now say it has the >be PERFECTLY aligned > to > Get the thread to start without cross threading it, and >it just got a whole > lot > Harder, of course you could use some form of stepped >alignment with say a > 3/8 > Taper stepping up to the 1/2 inch thread and a caged nut >that can move to > align > But not rotate, that was my idea anyway, but I don't >think there is enough > space > Say 1/2 an inch, for the caged nut, plus then the >tapered end of the bolt > sticking through > The nut. One option that did come to mind was something >similar to a masonry > anchor > Where you slide the whole thing into a hole, and tighten >the bolt(or nut) > depending > On the style and the unit in the hole expands at the end >to lock itself into > the > Concrete. If you used an internal thread arrangement to >pull a set of jaws > outwards > You could "grab" the back end of the socket where the >balls are now, and > pull both spars > Then hard into the seat back, by simply tightening one >bolt > > HOWEVER > > The device mentioned would likely be a custom made part, >with springs etc to > ensure the jaws > Retract, I know of no such part at present. > > Secondly, no doubt someone will weigh in with and it is >a concern of mine > too > It is generally accepted the seat back is NOT >contributing to transfer lift > loads etc > To the airframe, and that like most aircraft the wings >do flex and move in > flight > If you have the spars firmly bolted to seat back then >you remove that > movement potential > Completely and probably make the seat back a major load >bearing component, > and who knows > What the result of that might be > > Just my thoughts > Make of them what you will, the pin works ok, sure its >not perfect, but > would > Something else be any better > > Regards > craig > > >Un/Subscription, >Forums! >Admin. > > >


    Message 10


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    Time: 04:44:34 AM PST US
    From: "David Joyce" <davidjoyce@doctors.org.uk>
    Subject: Re: Pip pin logic
    Bob, The AAIB report on William's plane made it clear that the starboard wing broke away from its spar. Although not specifically mentioning the pins or the strap system, that implies that thy hadnot failed before the forces became big enough to break the spar. Regards, David On Sun, 27 Oct 2013 09:21:26 -0000 "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev@tiscali.co.uk> wrote: ><ptag.dev@tiscali.co.uk> > > Hi! Andrew, > I don't profess to be an authorised person to pass a >professional comment > but since often I do ......! > It is an established fact that the wings fail forward >which means that the > starboard spa tip will tend to want to be loaded towards >leaving the port > pin AFT taking the metal socket with it off the port >spa. Without the pip > pin the only restraint will be the CUFF which is wrapped >round both spa's in > their centre portion and the socket bonded to the aft of >the Port spa . So > an additional restraint on the starboard spa tip to keep >it clamped to the > aft side of the Port spa when rigged is an obvious >bonus. > ( Just in passing it would be of prime interest as to >the state of all these > items on the William Mills catastrophe aircraft? And >surely the > investigators would do us all a big favour to circulate >such fine detail for > our consumption?) > However to improve on the pip pin being used for this >purpose I think would > need a pin threaded for a nut to be tightened and if you >can develop a way > of access to a fully assembled aircraft for applying a >bolt and nut I would > be pleased to hear of it ! In the meantime the pip ball >rules! > Best regards > Bob Harrison G-PTAG > > -----Original Message----- >From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com > [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On >Behalf Of Andrew Sarangan > Sent: 27 October 2013 03:57 > To: Europa List > Subject: Europa-List: Pip pin logic > ><asarangan@gmail.com> > > I am hoping someone can help me understand the logic >behind the spar pip > pin. According to a posting by Neville Eyre some time >back, the pin is > important for preventing the spar tang from migrating >aft and jamming the > aileron crank. This makes sense, especially given how >close the spar is to > the cranks. However, in my limited experience, I have >only seen pins used > for shear stresses, not longitudinal stress. > The latter would mean the ball at the end the pin has to >be load bearing. > This seems a bit odd to me, but I am sure there must be >a logic behind this > setup. I am hoping someone can shed some light on this >for me. > > > > > >Un/Subscription, >Forums! >Admin. > > >


    Message 11


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    Time: 04:48:39 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Pip pin logic
    From: Pete <peterz@zutrasoft.com>
    Under extreme load the spar pin is being twisted downwards (at the rear end). So it is no longer purely in shear, thus the tendency for the rear spar to slide off and the need for a pip pin and strap. If the spar arrangement was a fork type (in many gliders) instead of the scissors that we currently have this twisting load would not exist. Cheers, Pete > On Oct 27, 2013, at 7:27 AM, "David Joyce" <davidjoyce@doctors.org.uk> wrote: > > > We know that the wings & spars have been proof tested to 10g and the force on the spar pin is principally one of shear with the spar tip trying to depart downwards, and at 10g MAUW, the actual shear force is likely to be something in excess of 3000kg. > In comparison to this, the tendency for the spar tip to move backwards and disengage itself from the spar pin must be very small and I have no doubt that the clever fellows at Europa did their stress calculations and concluded that the tension strength of the pip pin system was sufficient. I suspect that reinventing that particiular wheel will achieve nothing but risking not being able to get your wings off somewhere down the line. > Regards, David Joyce, G- XSDJ > > On Sun, 27 Oct 2013 20:48:18 +1000 > "craig" <craigb@onthenet.com.au> wrote: >> However to improve on the pip pin being used for this purpose I think would >> need a pin threaded for a nut to be tightened and if you can develop a way >> of access to a fully assembled aircraft for applying a bolt and nut I would >> be pleased to hear of it ! In the meantime the pip ball rules! >> Bob, and all others of course >> I like you and no doubt quite a few others have given the threaded bolt >> option >> You mention quite some thought, spending a lot of time traveling for work >> Gives you the luxury of time to ponder such small things, the main issue >> I have over switching to some sort of threaded arrangement is the alignment >> issues >> With the pin now can be troublesome, now say it has the be PERFECTLY aligned >> to >> Get the thread to start without cross threading it, and it just got a whole >> lot >> Harder, of course you could use some form of stepped alignment with say a >> 3/8 >> Taper stepping up to the 1/2 inch thread and a caged nut that can move to >> align >> But not rotate, that was my idea anyway, but I don't think there is enough >> space >> Say 1/2 an inch, for the caged nut, plus then the tapered end of the bolt >> sticking through >> The nut. One option that did come to mind was something similar to a masonry >> anchor >> Where you slide the whole thing into a hole, and tighten the bolt(or nut) >> depending >> On the style and the unit in the hole expands at the end to lock itself into >> the >> Concrete. If you used an internal thread arrangement to pull a set of jaws >> outwards >> You could "grab" the back end of the socket where the balls are now, and >> pull both spars >> Then hard into the seat back, by simply tightening one bolt >> HOWEVER >> The device mentioned would likely be a custom made part, with springs etc to >> ensure the jaws >> Retract, I know of no such part at present. >> Secondly, no doubt someone will weigh in with and it is a concern of mine >> too >> It is generally accepted the seat back is NOT contributing to transfer lift >> loads etc >> To the airframe, and that like most aircraft the wings do flex and move in >> flight >> If you have the spars firmly bolted to seat back then you remove that >> movement potential >> Completely and probably make the seat back a major load bearing component, >> and who knows >> What the result of that might be >> Just my thoughts >> Make of them what you will, the pin works ok, sure its not perfect, but >> would >> Something else be any better >> Regards >> craig Un/Subscription, >> Forums! >> Admin. > > > >


    Message 12


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    Time: 04:54:42 AM PST US
    From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev@tiscali.co.uk>
    Subject: Seatbelt mount
    Hi! All, The message just posted by Frans has reminded me of the huge number of relevant photos of all topics on the Matronics photo pages Might be helpful to lots of you here recently to have a "wander" through the photos . :- --> http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Europa-List Regards Bob Harrison.G-PTAG -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Frans Veldman Sent: 27 October 2013 11:13 Subject: Re: Europa-List: Seatbelt mount --> <frans@privatepilots.nl> -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 On 10/26/2013 11:21 PM, markandrhonda@harveyfarm.net.au wrote: > Ive been reading somewhere about the rear mounting point for the > seatbelt is not in the best position and I was wondering what the > thoughts were on relocating the rear mount point to the roof of the > cockpit. > > Has anyone done this before? Yep. I have done this, and I'm very happy with this roof mounted seatbelt arrangement. Of course I have not been able to test what happens in an accident, but at least it is unlikely that I will get my spine compressed due to the seatbelt. Frans -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE-----


    Message 13


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    Time: 04:58:18 AM PST US
    From: "Bob Harrison" <ptag.dev@tiscali.co.uk>
    Subject: Pip pin logic
    Thanks for that David but as ever photos speak thousands of words painful so looking would be to some. Regards Bob H G-PTAG -----Original Message----- From: owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-europa-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of David Joyce Sent: 27 October 2013 11:44 Subject: Re: Europa-List: Pip pin logic --> <davidjoyce@doctors.org.uk> Bob, The AAIB report on William's plane made it clear that the starboard wing broke away from its spar. Although not specifically mentioning the pins or the strap system, that implies that thy hadnot failed before the forces became big enough to break the spar. Regards, David


    Message 14


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    Time: 05:18:16 AM PST US
    From: "Kingsley Hurst" <kingsnjan@westnet.com.au>
    Subject: Re: Pip pin logic
    > > If the spar arrangement was a fork type (in many gliders) instead of the > scissors that we currently have this twisting load would not exist. > I fully agree Pete and remember being shocked myself when I learnt how Europa set up the spars. However, I would not like to try to redesign it myself given the constraints within that small area. Europa made that decision at the time and the set-up DOES work Ok. Reminds me of an old mate of mine now deceased unfortunately . . . . . . whenever I used to say "IF", he would always reply . . . . . "Yes, and IF the dog didn't stop to shit, it would have caught the hare!" In jest Kingsley from Oz do not archive.


    Message 15


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    Time: 05:44:07 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Pip pin logic
    From: Pete <peterz@zutrasoft.com>
    I also agree, don't redesign something that has been proven..... Everything is an engineering compromise, and I assume tank capacity and simplicity was the original design intent. Cheers, Pete > On Oct 27, 2013, at 8:17 AM, "Kingsley Hurst" <kingsnjan@westnet.com.au> wrote: > > >> >> If the spar arrangement was a fork type (in many gliders) instead of the scissors that we currently have this twisting load would not exist. > > I fully agree Pete and remember being shocked myself when I learnt how Europa set up the spars. However, I would not like to try to redesign it myself given the constraints within that small area. Europa made that decision at the time and the set-up DOES work Ok. > > Reminds me of an old mate of mine now deceased unfortunately . . . . . . whenever I used to say "IF", he would always reply . . . . . "Yes, and IF the dog didn't stop to shit, it would have caught the hare!" > > In jest > > Kingsley from Oz > > do not archive. > > > >


    Message 16


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    Time: 08:40:09 AM PST US
    From: Fred Klein <fklein@orcasonline.com>
    Subject: Re: Seatbelt mount
    On Oct 27, 2013, at 3:11 AM, Bob Harrison wrote: > It is just a pity that someone has to go through the expense of engineering PROOF LOADING and design procedure and finish up with needing to pay for a damn mod. to put it into practice. Bob...I couldn't agree w/ you more...and...there are both positives and negatives to the regs and different approaches used by the people-who-are-paid-to-worry in the UK and the US. In my circumstances, I was the only person I had to satisfy...and I was able to do so by imposing a 1500# compression load on my little riser using a hydraulic press and very heavy duty cargo strap...but the net effect was but a conscientious effort to ensure that the orientation of the imposed loads was accurate and the load path into the airframe did not change...nonetheless, a far cry from engineering proof loading. Fred


    Message 17


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    Time: 09:04:11 AM PST US
    From: Fred Klein <fklein@orcasonline.com>
    Subject: Re: Seatbelt mount
    On Oct 27, 2013, at 12:56 AM, <markandrhonda@harveyfarm.net.au> <markandrhonda@harveyfarm.net.au> wrote: > What material have you used to build the extension blocks and how much higher than the head rest are they? Mark...foam was hot-wired...pixs below are self explanatory...bottom was contoured to mate w/ the top of the CM w/ a bed of resin/flox...I'll see if I can digitize a drawing...F. b


    Message 18


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    Time: 09:25:21 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Seatbelt mount
    From: Pete <peterz@zutrasoft.com>
    You have a four seater Europa? Cool! ;-) Nice job Fred, Better the seat back and mod get crushed than ones spine! Cheers, Pete > On Oct 27, 2013, at 12:03 PM, Fred Klein <fklein@orcasonline.com> wrote: > > >> On Oct 27, 2013, at 12:56 AM, <markandrhonda@harveyfarm.net.au> <markandr honda@harveyfarm.net.au> wrote: >> >> What material have you used to build the extension blocks and how much hi gher than the head rest are they? > > Mark...foam was hot-wired...pixs below are self explanatory...bottom was c ontoured to mate w/ the top of the CM w/ a bed of resin/flox...I'll see if I can digitize a drawing...F. > > <DSCN2133.jpg>b > > <DSCN2135.jpg> > > <DSCN2136.jpg> > > <DSCN2205.jpg>


    Message 19


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    Time: 09:56:15 AM PST US
    From: Fred Klein <fklein@orcasonline.com>
    Subject: Re: Seatbelt mount
    On Oct 27, 2013, at 9:24 AM, Pete wrote: > Nice job Fred, Better the seat back and mod get crushed than ones spine! Thanks Pete...I'm repeatedly surprised by the strength of foam & glass composites...F.


    Message 20


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    Time: 01:25:33 PM PST US
    From: Andrew Sarangan <asarangan@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: Pip pin logic
    I did speak to one manufacturer of "quick release pins" (on an unrelated matter) who said that the load rating only applies to the main shaft and not to the retaining mechanism (i.e. ball). This was the reason for my original question. In addition, I also recall seeing an email in this group who said something was rattling around the belly, which turned out to be the spar socket. There was no conclusion on why it had come off, but it could be due to the pip pin ball slipping, allowing the spar to pull the socket off. The spacing between the spar and the aileron crank is just a few millimeters. So if there is enough force to pull a socket off its araldite bond, that same force can easily flex the spar enough to interfere with the cranks, especially since the spars have a lot of flex in the lateral direction. On Sun, Oct 27, 2013 at 6:48 AM, craig <craigb@onthenet.com.au> wrote: > > > However to improve on the pip pin being used for this purpose I think would > need a pin threaded for a nut to be tightened and if you can develop a way > of access to a fully assembled aircraft for applying a bolt and nut I would > be pleased to hear of it ! In the meantime the pip ball rules! > > Bob, and all others of course > I like you and no doubt quite a few others have given the threaded bolt > option > You mention quite some thought, spending a lot of time traveling for work > Gives you the luxury of time to ponder such small things, the main issue > I have over switching to some sort of threaded arrangement is the alignment > issues > With the pin now can be troublesome, now say it has the be PERFECTLY aligned > to > Get the thread to start without cross threading it, and it just got a whole > lot > Harder, of course you could use some form of stepped alignment with say a > 3/8 > Taper stepping up to the 1/2 inch thread and a caged nut that can move to > align > But not rotate, that was my idea anyway, but I don't think there is enough > space > Say 1/2 an inch, for the caged nut, plus then the tapered end of the bolt > sticking through > The nut. One option that did come to mind was something similar to a masonry > anchor > Where you slide the whole thing into a hole, and tighten the bolt(or nut) > depending > On the style and the unit in the hole expands at the end to lock itself into > the > Concrete. If you used an internal thread arrangement to pull a set of jaws > outwards > You could "grab" the back end of the socket where the balls are now, and > pull both spars > Then hard into the seat back, by simply tightening one bolt > > HOWEVER > > The device mentioned would likely be a custom made part, with springs etc to > ensure the jaws > Retract, I know of no such part at present. > > Secondly, no doubt someone will weigh in with and it is a concern of mine > too > It is generally accepted the seat back is NOT contributing to transfer lift > loads etc > To the airframe, and that like most aircraft the wings do flex and move in > flight > If you have the spars firmly bolted to seat back then you remove that > movement potential > Completely and probably make the seat back a major load bearing component, > and who knows > What the result of that might be > > Just my thoughts > Make of them what you will, the pin works ok, sure its not perfect, but > would > Something else be any better > > Regards > craig > >


    Message 21


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    Time: 01:55:41 PM PST US
    From: <markandrhonda@harveyfarm.net.au>
    Subject: Re: Seatbelt mount
    Nice neat job and they look very strong Fred From: Fred Klein Sent: Monday, October 28, 2013 2:03 AM Subject: Re: Europa-List: Seatbelt mount On Oct 27, 2013, at 12:56 AM, <markandrhonda@harveyfarm.net.au> <markandrhonda@harveyfarm.net.au> wrote: What material have you used to build the extension blocks and how much higher than the head rest are they? Mark...foam was hot-wired...pixs below are self explanatory...bottom was contoured to mate w/ the top of the CM w/ a bed of resin/flox...I'll see if I can digitize a drawing...F. b


    Message 22


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    Time: 01:56:26 PM PST US
    From: <markandrhonda@harveyfarm.net.au>
    Subject: Re: Seatbelt mount
    Hi Frans Have you got any photos or a description how you built and installed them Mark -----Original Message----- From: Frans Veldman Sent: Sunday, October 27, 2013 9:13 PM Subject: Re: Europa-List: Seatbelt mount -----BEGIN PGP SIGNED MESSAGE----- Hash: SHA1 On 10/26/2013 11:21 PM, markandrhonda@harveyfarm.net.au wrote: > Ive been reading somewhere about the rear mounting point for the > seatbelt is not in the best position and I was wondering what the > thoughts were on relocating the rear mount point to the roof of the > cockpit. > > Has anyone done this before? Yep. I have done this, and I'm very happy with this roof mounted seatbelt arrangement. Of course I have not been able to test what happens in an accident, but at least it is unlikely that I will get my spine compressed due to the seatbelt. Frans -----BEGIN PGP SIGNATURE----- Version: GnuPG v2.0.18 (GNU/Linux) iQIcBAEBAgAGBQJSbPVFAAoJEC+zXxqs0ZzVvyoQAKCAxz0ydnO1EkVKSad2Q0Mp Hkm8GeAzxDEaGc/Tx6vBUk39mRx6vP+fAetUB6UEQTzKBNO3RmSOh4nW3/DgT2jr WaFLUfTxC6vZkW/OzNAC2ZO3UGCIe31XX4ytH2dzX+WYv1wu1zq57uI66sZBClFY js9YqkBUwrFPWTo+SL/dt+QWSWk1DISszY2qH+2yLDClCHWuvCjL/iowzaSqmLaK Px7Cp21iQV1WleMEkE95Qs7hlqWnaTXenDkF5Y1Q9i4ChDteLixCXIKs//1ZU/6r 2EzWJM2DgLEpCTvduiQLttigtuoysclGIN61JQUDTg7kYWH4pFqiANCR+QTlXk2i j6+iEFtbu1V0JVVJaczxqnfdl7I8e9577mhRTTD0FMuqNqytZprdIAMZfiRlH4Ud NEQnt+ESAU4w/UADjpi6B56k2x0hsBQpf/7y8777n5vusJvP9aoMR/K3Qs2ozS5g sFCCECImuTB+q7C6ij2QCs+F7G1cSjWUWraZKJ7x99Amm2YMMhD8ZOij085uV99c 6RYtcBL4vHQOEhUtY+xYO/QhJ0CnykOnnDTks96heIjvuFjGPY9FPy85rWvsiKBa A9ppWg7lmVUk1VhzD/ieugovwjJWucipm8i0o944YLdMqRoiLaFazV6a349l99x+ 3tUYjIdyiiU+vWP+sD7o =40u9 -----END PGP SIGNATURE-----


    Message 23


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    Time: 03:20:01 PM PST US
    From: Fred Klein <fklein@orcasonline.com>
    Subject: Re: Seatbelt mount
    Mark...I wrapped 3 layers of BID around the ends up to the 1/8" plywood stiffener...then wrapped another 3 layers over the entire front and back faces and thru the ears including the hinge plates....Fred On Oct 27, 2013, at 1:55 PM, <markandrhonda@harveyfarm.net.au> <markandrhonda@harveyfarm.net.au> wrote: > Nice neat job and they look very strong Fred > > From: Fred Klein > Sent: Monday, October 28, 2013 2:03 AM > To: europa-list@matronics.com > Subject: Re: Europa-List: Seatbelt mount > > > On Oct 27, 2013, at 12:56 AM, <markandrhonda@harveyfarm.net.au> <markandrhonda@harveyfarm.net.au> wrote: > >> What material have you used to build the extension blocks and how much higher than the head rest are they? > > Mark...foam was hot-wired...pixs below are self explanatory...bottom was contoured to mate w/ the top of the CM w/ a bed of resin/flox...I'll see if I can digitize a drawing...F. > > <DSCN2133.jpg>b > > <DSCN2135.jpg> > > <DSCN2136.jpg> > > <DSCN2205.jpg>


    Message 24


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    Time: 08:35:28 PM PST US
    Subject: Some nice NZ scenery
    From: Rob Waters <rob@squirrel.net.nz>
    Hopefully I have copied this link correctly. I think many on the list might enjoy this Rob https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7mxmFCw-Dig


    Message 25


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    Time: 09:11:48 PM PST US
    From: Andrew Sarangan <asarangan@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: Some nice NZ scenery
    This is very nice. Reminds me of my flights in New Mexico and Colorado. On Sun, Oct 27, 2013 at 11:33 PM, Rob Waters <rob@squirrel.net.nz> wrote: > > Hopefully I have copied this link correctly. I think many on the list might enjoy this > > Rob > > https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=7mxmFCw-Dig > >




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