Europa-List Digest Archive

Sun 09/06/20


Total Messages Posted: 7



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 06:40 AM - Re: MGL EFIS and autopilot (AirEupora)
     2. 06:42 AM - Re: MGL EFIS and autopilot (AirEupora)
     3. 06:59 AM - Re: Airbox for 912S (budyerly@msn.com)
     4. 07:16 AM - Re: Nose Wheel Shimmy (budyerly@msn.com)
     5. 11:25 AM - Re: Stall Warner (budyerly@msn.com)
     6. 02:03 PM - Re: MGL EFIS and autopilot (pestar)
     7. 02:11 PM - Rear wing root socket problems (=?UTF-8?Q?Erik_Dahlb=c3=a4ck?=)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 06:40:04 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: MGL EFIS and autopilot
    From: "AirEupora" <AirEupora@sbcglobal.net>
    I had the MGL Vogager EFIS and used the Trio Servos. I could not get them to work correctly. MGL Torrance sold them to me, but they told me that Trio was the problem and Trio told me that the problem was with MGL. Before you buy an autopilot system for the Europa you need to determine if your plane flies straight & level. How much force is needed to bring the nose up or down once it leaves altitude. For whatever reason by plane took more force to bring it back to lever than the Trio servo could deliver and would trip and shut down after a few minutes of trying. If you go back into this Forum you find a lot of question on how to get them set up. The roll axles worked and it was easy to install in the co-pilot seat area. The big problem is the pitch servo and how it connects to the pitch torque tube. I have to manufacture a clamp with a horn on it. Europa now makes a pitch tube with the horn welded to it. I know that the MGL servos worked very well with the later model of the MGL EFIS . You might check out their forum. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=498157#498157


    Message 2


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    Time: 06:42:53 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: MGL EFIS and autopilot
    From: "AirEupora" <AirEupora@sbcglobal.net>
    I had the MGL Vogager EFIS and used the Trio Servos. I could not get them to work correctly. MGL Torrance sold them to me, but they told me that Trio was the problem and Trio told me that the problem was with MGL. Before you buy an autopilot system for the Europa you need to determine if your plane flies straight & level. How much force is needed to bring the nose up or down once it leaves altitude. For whatever reason by plane took more force to bring it back to level than the Trio servo could deliver and would trip and shut down after a few minutes of trying. If you go back into this Forum you find a lot of question on how to get them set up. The roll axles worked and it was easy to install in the co-pilot seat area. The big problem is the pitch servo and how it connects to the pitch torque tube. I had to manufacture a clamp with a horn on it. Europa now makes a pitch tube with the horn welded to it. I know that the MGL servos worked very well with the later models of the MGL EFIS . You might check out their forum. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=498158#498158


    Message 3


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    Time: 06:59:20 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Airbox for 912S
    From: "budyerly@msn.com" <budyerly@msn.com>
    Steve, The bing 64 has a 50mm OD inlet for the filter or airbox attachment. The bore is nominally 36mm. The airbox (aka really cheap polyester chop and glass bit from Europa) have ends that attach to the carb are 50 mm tapering up 52 mm ish. The chop on some of these is so bad I had to reinforce it for the pop rivets on the nutplate it shattered so bad. Jeff Roberts was the first I had seen modify his airbox due to cracking. It appeared he used a piece of two inch aluminum tubing and slid it into the well ground out holes in his airbox and aligned the tubes with his carbs and allowed the floxed tubes to cure, then wrapped the glass around the tube outside the rubber tube to final bond the outside of his tubing. I copied Jeffs later on using the 1 7/8 inch aluminum tube left over from the main pitch rod. I ground out the cracked airbox and inserted the 1 7/8 (47.6 mm) tube with flox and Redux (any epoxy will do) and then wrapped layers of bid around until I was about 50 mm or 1 15/16 inches diameter. Then shaped to get an easy fit of my two inch rubber hose. I was OK with this method since the connecting hose allowed the two inlets on the bing carb inlet sufficient clean air for normal operation. On a later aircraft I used 2 inch tube. The hose clamp clearly compressed the hose more on the carb side than on the inlet box with the two inch tube. Epoxy sticks to just about anything but oil and grease so it will make a good repair bond to the clean and roughed up polyester without a problem of bonding. Remember to rough up the aluminum as usual also. So you have two methods, either an innie or outie method. Note: The airbox does not have to be really smooth on the inside. It is a plenum not a tuned inlet. The bing carb sucks air rather than ram air entering the carb on the 912S. The transition humps and bumps should be minimized but just make both ends about the same and all will be fine. Remember, the bing has an inlet on the inside above and below the bore so make sure they can get reasonably clear air... Of course Rotax wants you to buy their $1000 intake plenum. The only problem is it tends to lack support and since it hangs on the carb, it cracks those expensive 43mm rubber carb manifold to carb flange. Support the inlet plenum, that supports the carb and those rubber carb flange adapters last almost forever. Just my opinion, Best Regards to Mary also, Bud Yerly Best Regards, Bud Yerly Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=498159#498159


    Message 4


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    Time: 07:16:55 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Nose Wheel Shimmy
    From: "budyerly@msn.com" <budyerly@msn.com>
    Replace the plastic disk if it shows signs of wear. Inspect your fork properly. The nose tire pressure has much to do with the shimmy. If below 20 pounds it is terrible. 35 pounds and it is a delight. I set my dampener friction between 19 and 21 pounds of pull at the back of the tire. Use a loop of safety wire around the nut long enough to go around the back of the tire (wheel pant off please) and use a fish scale to do the pull test. Typically the break out force is higher than the running or turning force required to maintain the nose fork turn. If it breaks initially at 21 it is fine for asphalt surfaces and for use on grass go a bit lower. 16 pounds is a bit too low for initial break out in my opinion. Various sticky greases Nylogel or similar help for dynamic steering and taxi ease with the rudder. I find them useful but not necessary with a nice slick plastic disk and smooth surfaces on the metal plates. If the metal surface is worn with groves, fix it. If the spindle is loose, get a new fork or find someone to fix it dead vertical. Finally, never inject grease under pressure to lube the nose fork. Grease blows by the O ring and screws up the friction and makes a mess. On my annual condition inspection, I simply remove my fork and tire, inspect the components, check for tightness and lube with a finger full of thick grease (Aeroshell 22) on the recess in the strut receptacle, and bearing area and I'm good for another year. It's been 14 years and still doing well enough. Bud Yerly Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=498160#498160


    Message 5


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    Time: 11:25:12 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Stall Warner
    From: "budyerly@msn.com" <budyerly@msn.com>
    I've attached an old paper to a current document I have for working on second hand purchases and stall spin accidents in experimental aircraft. It is from notes and early papers I kept at Custom Flight Creations. It should at least lead you to making an informed decision. Bud Yerly Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=498162#498162 Attachments: http://forums.matronics.com//files/stall_warning_types_for_the_europa_with_evaluation_of_stall_strips_130.pdf


    Message 6


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    Time: 02:03:11 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: MGL EFIS and autopilot
    From: "pestar" <peter@reivernet.com>
    I have a DynAero MCR-4S based in Auckland NZ that has two Voyagers originally fitted with Trio servos which worked very well. I replaced the Trios with MGL servos because I am going from a 2 to 3 axis auto pilot and can use the same CAN bus to control all 3. Currently flying 2 axis, it took a little more tweaking to get the MGL's servos tuned and used the MGL forum to get help from an European colleague operating a MCR-4S (sad to see the old MGL forum disappear). PM me if you require further information. Cheers Peter -------- Peter Armstrong Auckland, New Zealand DynAero MCR-4S (Do not shoot me :) ). Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=498163#498163


    Message 7


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    Time: 02:11:25 PM PST US
    From: =?UTF-8?Q?Erik_Dahlb=c3=a4ck?= <erik@erikdahlbeck.com>
    Subject: Rear wing root socket problems
    Hello, First time posting here, hoping my attached photos are small enough, etc... I'm trying to get Europa SE-XRX airworthy again after being grounded for two years. At first due to some hard-to-diagnose carburettor problems. 914 float bowls, enough said... If interested, I have a post about it over at Rotax-Owners: https://www.rotax-owner.com/en/912-914-technical-questions/6881-914ul-carburettor-gremlins?start=15 PROBLEM NO 1 Anyway, after fixing the engine and while doing the annual together with the previous owner/builder, it was discovered that the rear wing socket housing, part W26B, starboard side, was cracked in two parts. Further inspection showed that also the port side was cracked, albeit not having split in two just yet. Please see attached photos. I've got the spares from the manufacturer however, I'm curious if this is a known problem? Any thoughts on what could be the cause? Anything further to look out for? My local mechanic seemed just as puzzled as I was when looking at how thin this part is. I mean what is it, 2 mm? One thing to consider: The aircraft was built as a monowheel but crashed on takeoff during flight testing, making a hard landing and a ground loop. The incident was traced to a construction error in the control line attachment to the rudder, causing alterations in the design (some of might be familiar with this). The aircraft was then repaired (by some sailplane workshop that seemed to know what they were doing, I've seen the photos at least). Among other things it got a new tail, a CS prop and was rebuilt as a trigear. Might this new discovery simply be residue of that old incident? Also, the builder's manual states that the W26B and C parts should be loctited together. However, there was no trace of this. I'm not sure if that instruction has been there since the beginning or if it could be a later revision? However, I sort of have my doubts as to some loctite being able to strenghten this construction enough to not break from whatever broke this...? Finally, any thoughts on how to reassemble these parts? Where does the Loctite go? Just on the barrel and make sure the holes align before i dries? How to you avoid getting loctite on the surfaces between the barrel and the socket body (W26A)? PROBLEM NO 2 Due to various reasons, I only got around to cleaning the grease off the rear socket assemblies, in preparation for reassembly, but doing the loctite-work in a cold hangar, etc, and also enlisting the help of the very busy local mechanic, was more than I could get done before last winter. Now, on inspection, the W26A socket bodies show signs of corrosion. Please see the other attached photos. Anyone have an opinion on just how bad this is? Do they also need changing? And does that require composite-work? I've been looking through the builder's manual but I'm afraid I'm not quite up to understanding all of it. Any thoughts on both of the above issues would be greatly appreciated! Sincerely, Erik Gunneland Dahlbck Linkping, Sweden Europa SE-XRX




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