---------------------------------------------------------- Europa-List Digest Archive --- Total Messages Posted Tue 06/13/23: 6 ---------------------------------------------------------- Today's Message Index: ---------------------- 1. 01:59 AM - Re: the Obsidian Files - So Much Noise!!! (Area-51) 2. 04:40 AM - Re: Re: the Obsidian Files - So Much Noise!!! (Pete Zut) 3. 06:15 AM - Re: Re: the Obsidian Files - So Much Noise!!! (William Daniell) 4. 06:35 AM - Re: the Obsidian Files - So Much Noise!!! (Area-51) 5. 07:08 AM - Re: Re: the Obsidian Files - So Much Noise!!! (Pete Zut) 6. 02:09 PM - Re: the Obsidian Files - So Much Noise!!! (Area-51) ________________________________ Message 1 _____________________________________ Time: 01:59:27 AM PST US Subject: Europa-List: Re: the Obsidian Files - So Much Noise!!! From: "Area-51" An update on testing the baffle box insert concept... The PLA 3D printed box has been left insitu in the airbox all week without degradation with the extension tubes being replaced prior with PETG fuel resistant units. A further round of ground testing was carried out over the weekend to gather data from the external far-field and compare those to the internal tests. All up now about three hours of flight time has been completed and data captured. External far-field tests revealed similar broadband frequency response to the internal tests with the exception of low end passes being stronger with the internal run tests. This would be indicative of low end panel drumming through the fuselage, however the weighted frequency response is now fairly flat and uniform from 70hz through to falloff beginning at 3000hz... The other exception with the external testing related to propeller tip noise which falls off cleanly at 3000Hz by about 10db. Other distinct frequency peaks were observed at 94/141/193/270 Hz, which will likely be exhaust tone related, however these peaks and troughs are again all fairly flat and uniform from 60Hz through to 3000Hz with select weighting applied. With the far-field external tests completed and recorded the results were fed into a matrix to calculate the farfield SPL (sound Pressure Level) at select distances... At the initial distance of 4.5m at the port wing tip max recorded SPL's were all around 70db-75db across the broadband 60Hz to 3000Hz at 4000rpm; which are correlate with the 100db internal recorded peak SPL's on WOT. Extrapolating the SPL's and applying distances the matrix returned SPL's below 45db beyond 500' and 37db at 1000'... In short the aircraft is now exceptionally quiet for both operator and observer on the ground. Other observations... with the baffle tuned specifically for the existing airbox and installed the SPL's in the cockpit have been reduced by some 20db to 24db in the target frequency spectrum... Operational perceptions were met with the mitigation of engine howling previously observed at 4100rpm to 4900rpm; slight residual resonance remains between 4050rpm to 4100rpm only... Below 4000rpm the engine is extremely quiet for the operator... Measured broadband weighted SPL's in the cockpit are 66db at 2000rpm, 76db at 3800rpm, 80db at 4200rpm, 85db at 5200rpm. Conclusions findings and assumptions: Reflecting upon the results achieved and the data gathered through the alternate forms of analysis applied it would be acceptable to assume that the forecast analysis results are aligned accurately with the measured field observations. It would also be correct to assume that the testing matrix is able to provide realistic and accurate forecasts. Findings have prompted further study toward sound attenuation of specific frequencies for the purpose of improved performance. Results so far have provided a sound attenuation environment that is able to be tuned to specific broadband frequency ranges; allowing the end result to be applied to exhaust mufflers. Results so far forecast SPL attenuation levels of 80db - 147db across a frequency spread on average of 2500Hz. In conclusion the "Shut That Noise Up" project has been a success in its ability to meet all required targets so far, and further ongoing observation is required to ensure and record the operational integrity of the 3D printed components. Although far better results can be achieved, in meeting the specified target qualitative levels it is a great position to arrive at. A final note upon the simplicity of attenuating air filter and exhaust noise... It is not very difficult to achieve brilliant results with just a bunch of fine stainless steel mesh either rolled or scrunched up and stuffed into a box. The only caveat would be to do this upstream of an inlet air filter rather than downstream; unless the quality of the mesh can be relied upon without question... There are many ways to attenuate exhaust and induction noise with the mesh method being one of the most effective and efficient. The baffle box and other select modes applied in this chapter have simply been an exercise in applied design and engineering, and should not be regarded as the only or best method to achieve similar or even better results. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=510955#510955 ________________________________ Message 2 _____________________________________ Time: 04:40:48 AM PST US From: Pete Zut Subject: Re: Europa-List: Re: the Obsidian Files - So Much Noise!!! neat. but I have to laugh at operating in the 3000's .... even my classic is conversationally-no-headset-quiet at those light throttle settings (2g/h?) - but my classic will be mushing along in slow flight. Not a flight regime I find pleasant with its high AOA, and definitely not what the Don Dykin's airfoil is optimized for ;-) Cheers, Pete On Tue, Jun 13, 2023 at 5:09=AFAM Area-51 wrote: > goldsteinindustrial@gmail.com> > > An update on testing the baffle box insert concept... > > The PLA 3D printed box has been left insitu in the airbox all week witho ut > degradation with the extension tubes being replaced prior with PETG fuel > resistant units. > > A further round of ground testing was carried out over the weekend to > gather data from the external far-field and compare those to the internal > tests. All up now about three hours of flight time has been completed and > data captured. > > External far-field tests revealed similar broadband frequency response to > the internal tests with the exception of low end passes being stronger wi th > the internal run tests. This would be indicative of low end panel drummin g > through the fuselage, however the weighted frequency response is now > fairly flat and uniform from 70hz through to falloff beginning at 3000hz. .. > > The other exception with the external testing related to propeller tip > noise > which falls off cleanly at 3000Hz by about 10db. Other distinct frequency > peaks were observed at 94/141/193/270 Hz, which will likely be exhaust > tone related, however these peaks and troughs are again all fairly flat a nd > uniform from 60Hz through to 3000Hz with select weighting applied. > > With the far-field external tests completed and recorded the results were > fed into a matrix to calculate the farfield SPL (sound Pressure Level) at > select distances... At the initial distance of 4.5m at the port wing tip > max > recorded SPL's were all around 70db-75db across the broadband 60Hz to > 3000Hz at 4000rpm; which are correlate with the 100db internal recorded > peak SPL's on WOT. Extrapolating the SPL's and applying distances the > matrix returned SPL's below 45db beyond 500' and 37db at 1000'... In > short the aircraft is now exceptionally quiet for both operator and > observer on the ground. > > Other observations... with the baffle tuned specifically for the existing > airbox and installed the SPL's in the cockpit have been reduced by some > 20db to 24db in the target frequency spectrum... Operational perceptions > were met with the mitigation of engine howling previously observed at > 4100rpm to 4900rpm; slight residual resonance remains between 4050rpm > to 4100rpm only... Below 4000rpm the engine is extremely quiet for the > operator... Measured broadband weighted SPL's in the cockpit are 66db at > 2000rpm, 76db at 3800rpm, 80db at 4200rpm, 85db at 5200rpm. > > Conclusions findings and assumptions: > > Reflecting upon the results achieved and the data gathered through the > alternate forms of analysis applied it would be acceptable to assume that > the forecast analysis results are aligned accurately with the measured > field > observations. It would also be correct to assume that the testing matrix is > able to provide realistic and accurate forecasts. > > Findings have prompted further study toward sound attenuation of > specific frequencies for the purpose of improved performance. Results > so far have provided a sound attenuation environment that is able to be > tuned to specific broadband frequency ranges; allowing the end result to > be applied to exhaust mufflers. Results so far forecast SPL attenuation > levels of 80db - 147db across a frequency spread on average of 2500Hz. > > In conclusion the "Shut That Noise Up" project has been a success in its > ability to meet all required targets so far, and further ongoing > observation > is required to ensure and record the operational integrity of the 3D > printed > components. Although far better results can be achieved, in meeting the > specified target qualitative levels it is a great position to arrive at. > > A final note upon the simplicity of attenuating air filter and exhaust > noise... > It is not very difficult to achieve brilliant results with just a bunch o f > fine > stainless steel mesh either rolled or scrunched up and stuffed into a box .. > The only caveat would be to do this upstream of an inlet air filter rathe r > than downstream; unless the quality of the mesh can be relied upon > without question... There are many ways to attenuate exhaust and > induction noise with the mesh method being one of the most effective and > efficient. The baffle box and other select modes applied in this chapter > have simply been an exercise in applied design and engineering, and > should not be regarded as the only or best method to achieve similar or > even better results. > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=510955#510955 > > =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== > > ________________________________ Message 3 _____________________________________ Time: 06:15:16 AM PST US From: William Daniell Subject: Re: Europa-List: Re: the Obsidian Files - So Much Noise!!! Maybe this is why the turbo is quieter than the 100? At least according to unscientific ear data William Daniell +1 786 878 0246 On Tue, Jun 13, 2023, 04:01 Area-51 wrote: > goldsteinindustrial@gmail.com> > > An update on testing the baffle box insert concept... > > The PLA 3D printed box has been left insitu in the airbox all week without > degradation with the extension tubes being replaced prior with PETG fuel > resistant units. > > A further round of ground testing was carried out over the weekend to > gather data from the external far-field and compare those to the internal > tests. All up now about three hours of flight time has been completed and > data captured. > > External far-field tests revealed similar broadband frequency response to > the internal tests with the exception of low end passes being stronger with > the internal run tests. This would be indicative of low end panel drumming > through the fuselage, however the weighted frequency response is now > fairly flat and uniform from 70hz through to falloff beginning at 3000hz... > > The other exception with the external testing related to propeller tip > noise > which falls off cleanly at 3000Hz by about 10db. Other distinct frequency > peaks were observed at 94/141/193/270 Hz, which will likely be exhaust > tone related, however these peaks and troughs are again all fairly flat and > uniform from 60Hz through to 3000Hz with select weighting applied. > > With the far-field external tests completed and recorded the results were > fed into a matrix to calculate the farfield SPL (sound Pressure Level) at > select distances... At the initial distance of 4.5m at the port wing tip > max > recorded SPL's were all around 70db-75db across the broadband 60Hz to > 3000Hz at 4000rpm; which are correlate with the 100db internal recorded > peak SPL's on WOT. Extrapolating the SPL's and applying distances the > matrix returned SPL's below 45db beyond 500' and 37db at 1000'... In > short the aircraft is now exceptionally quiet for both operator and > observer on the ground. > > Other observations... with the baffle tuned specifically for the existing > airbox and installed the SPL's in the cockpit have been reduced by some > 20db to 24db in the target frequency spectrum... Operational perceptions > were met with the mitigation of engine howling previously observed at > 4100rpm to 4900rpm; slight residual resonance remains between 4050rpm > to 4100rpm only... Below 4000rpm the engine is extremely quiet for the > operator... Measured broadband weighted SPL's in the cockpit are 66db at > 2000rpm, 76db at 3800rpm, 80db at 4200rpm, 85db at 5200rpm. > > Conclusions findings and assumptions: > > Reflecting upon the results achieved and the data gathered through the > alternate forms of analysis applied it would be acceptable to assume that > the forecast analysis results are aligned accurately with the measured > field > observations. It would also be correct to assume that the testing matrix is > able to provide realistic and accurate forecasts. > > Findings have prompted further study toward sound attenuation of > specific frequencies for the purpose of improved performance. Results > so far have provided a sound attenuation environment that is able to be > tuned to specific broadband frequency ranges; allowing the end result to > be applied to exhaust mufflers. Results so far forecast SPL attenuation > levels of 80db - 147db across a frequency spread on average of 2500Hz. > > In conclusion the "Shut That Noise Up" project has been a success in its > ability to meet all required targets so far, and further ongoing > observation > is required to ensure and record the operational integrity of the 3D > printed > components. Although far better results can be achieved, in meeting the > specified target qualitative levels it is a great position to arrive at. > > A final note upon the simplicity of attenuating air filter and exhaust > noise... > It is not very difficult to achieve brilliant results with just a bunch of > fine > stainless steel mesh either rolled or scrunched up and stuffed into a box. > The only caveat would be to do this upstream of an inlet air filter rather > than downstream; unless the quality of the mesh can be relied upon > without question... There are many ways to attenuate exhaust and > induction noise with the mesh method being one of the most effective and > efficient. The baffle box and other select modes applied in this chapter > have simply been an exercise in applied design and engineering, and > should not be regarded as the only or best method to achieve similar or > even better results. > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=510955#510955 > > ________________________________ Message 4 _____________________________________ Time: 06:35:50 AM PST US Subject: Europa-List: Re: the Obsidian Files - So Much Noise!!! From: "Area-51" Flying sub 3000's at 76kt is a learned essential skill on group outings, and it still requires orbiting and falling off to the rear of the pack a few times each squadron mission... and the economy is just horrendous at 6.5L/hr... ... Turbo 914 is always less noisy and a great unit; you get an aluminium induction plenum suppressor for free, and turbine wheel to eat up all that exhaust acoustic energy!! Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=510958#510958 ________________________________ Message 5 _____________________________________ Time: 07:08:00 AM PST US From: Pete Zut Subject: Re: Europa-List: Re: the Obsidian Files - So Much Noise!!! lower compression of the turbo definitely means less harshness through the mounts, and thus quieter. PeteZ On Tue, Jun 13, 2023 at 9:43=AFAM Area-51 wrote: > goldsteinindustrial@gmail.com> > > Flying sub 3000's at 76kt is a learned essential skill on group outings, > and it still requires orbiting and falling off to the rear of the pack a > few times each squadron mission... and the economy is just horrendous at > 6.5L/hr... =F0=9F=98=82=F0=9F=98=82... > > Turbo 914 is always less noisy and a great unit; you get an aluminium > induction plenum suppressor for free, and turbine wheel to eat up all tha t > exhaust acoustic energy!! > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=510958#510958 > > =========== =========== =========== =========== =========== > > ________________________________ Message 6 _____________________________________ Time: 02:09:30 PM PST US Subject: Europa-List: Re: the Obsidian Files - So Much Noise!!! From: "Area-51" One very noticeable other affect of the baffle box has been the volume reduction upon approach. Upon the first check flight after powering back up following flap deployment it was a challenge to use the motor noise to cross reference airspeed; I really had to focus on the ASI to monitor things, as there was no perceived volume. Coming over the fence and rounding out all I have is the visual on the prop spinning and except for a tiny bit of an exhaust murmur that's pretty much it... It really is like being in a Coventry 3.8 E Type... All in all it was a little unsettling at first but the brain has since re-calibrated to the reduced volume levels and peace has been restored to the kingdom once again. 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