Kitfox-List Digest Archive

Sat 11/29/08


Total Messages Posted: 2



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     0. 12:25 AM - What Listers Have Been Saying (Matt Dralle)
     1. 03:28 AM - Re: Kitfox mishap in Colorado (Tom Beirne)
 
 
 


Message 0


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    Time: 12:25:04 AM PST US
    From: Matt Dralle <dralle@matronics.com>
    Subject: What Listers Have Been Saying
    Wow! Many of the members making a List Support Contribution this year have been using the Comments field to leave a personal message about the Lists. Thank you! I have included a number of them below. Please read over a few and see if you perhaps can echo some of the same sentiments regarding the value of the Lists to you... There is only a couple more days left for this year's List Fund Raiser and we're still way behind previous years. If you've been waiting until the last minute to show your support, Now is the Time! Please make your Contribution and pick up a great gift at the same time! By Credit Card or Paypal: http://www.matronics.com/contribution or By Personal Check: Matronics / Matt Dralle PO Box 347 Livermore, CA 94550-7227 Thank you in advance!! Matt Dralle Email List and Forums Administrator Here is some of the great feedback members have been including along with their personal Contributions this year... Over the years, the info I have received from the RV-List has saved me thousands of dollars, and dozens of hours of time by helping me avoid bad purchases, pointing me at vendors with low prices and excellent support, and providing solutions to the typical head scratchers that you run into. Kevin H Valuable service. Best List(s) on the Internet! George A Please accept this token not as an indicator of what this list has been worth to me this past year. Lew G Great information and entertainment. Tim V Thanks again for another great year of service. This project would be beyond me if it were not for the list. Moreover, the friendships I have found are worth their weight in GOLD! Robert B Great support you provide to all the subscribers! Freddie H Read it every day. PF B Thanks for your excellent management of the Matronics Lists! Your services are head and shoulders above the rest. James M Without the "List", there would be no Kolb "community". Bill T Thanks, Matt, for a great service! I've been monitoring and using the lists since 1999. Richard D Thanks for such a terrific site and for all the work and effort you put into it. John R A great service year after year. John D ..another year of fantastic service. Jerry B This list is a great resource. Arden A Great list. James M Lists were a great help while building HRII N561FS. John S Great resources for both the beginner and experienced. George R Good service. Gary G The List is an invaluable resource! William C AeroElectric list is a great source of info and learning! Janice J Thank you, Matt for being there for us making it all happen on the List for so many years - Great JOB! Sam S Thank you for providing a great venue. You definitely hit the nail on the head with your solicitation asking if readers look forward to receiving the email digests. I certainly do and when I move from a dreamer to a builder, I expect the anticipation will only increase. Joe S Thanks for a Perfect working list. Hans-Peter R Great List Bryan K Such a great selection of valuable forums! David G Nice job! Walt E Good resource... Robert P Thank you for another great year! Scott S I could not do this without you... Robert D I believe I've been a list member for over a decade now. Thanks for the service! Tim L Great List Hendrik W


    Message 1


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    Time: 03:28:38 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Kitfox mishap in Colorado
    From: "Tom Beirne" <thomasbeirne@eircom.net>
    > > Well, that is not true. Beta is the angle of the propeller at 3/4 radius. A negative Beta would result in reverse thrust. > > Propeller pitch can be specified in two different, but equivalent, ways. The first is the blade angle, and the second is the pitch. Not quite right, Alpha is the blade Angle of Attack The term Beta in this usage means the following On Turboprop aircraft with a constant speed prop, power lever settings between flight idle and maximum power allow the prop governor to select the appropriate blade pitch to maintain a set RPM and this is called the Alpha mode of operation. When the power lever is moved below flight idle the lever directly controls the pitch angle of the blades and this is referred to as Beta mode where the pitch can be changed from the flight idle position to full reverse, also known as Full Beta. For those interested in propeller aerodynamics In aerodynamics the Greek letter alpha is commonly used to denote the Angle of Attack of an aerofoil (wing shape), that is the angle between the chord line and the relative airflow. This is also true for propellers as they are really just aerofoils in rotation, in this case the reference Alpha is taken at 75 percent span from the centre of the hub. Note that this is a completely separate measure to the blade pitch angle which is a geometric angle of the blade relative to the plane of rotation of the prop. Where Angle of Attack (or Alpha) will change with both the airspeed and RPM the pitch angle remains constant,hence the term "fixed pitch". Constant speed props operate differently by continually changing the blade pitch angle to achieve a constant RPM. As Alpha changes so too do the lift and drag properties, the most efficient use of power is when the blade achieves its best lift to drag ratio. Every blade design will have its own optimum Alpha for best lift to drag which, at a given pitch angle, is dependent on relative airspeed and RPM. Thus a fixed pitch prop is only operating at its most efficient at a given RPM and airspeed. One can choose the best operating regime by setting the blade pitch angle to give max efficiency at that speed and power setting. Ground adjustable props make this a once per flight deal but In-flight adjustable (or variable pitch) props allow the pilot to select the best pitch angle, and in doing so optimize Alpha for the conditions. What may surprise people is that a negative blade AoA can occur at positive blade pitch angles because it is relative to the airflow and not the aircraft. At zero airspeed a nearly flat pitch angle would be required to get negative Alpha but as airspeed increases it can be achieved at coarser angles because as forward airspeed increases at a given RPM the AoA of the blade decreases. Hence at higher airspeeds the pilot will require a coarser blade pitch to keep the prop working at its most efficient Alpha. Also because higher forward airspeeds decrease AoA, if you take your in-flight adjustable prop in cruise flight and send it to fully fine too quickly there is a good chance that it will achieve negative thrust and provide a rather effective airbrake until the airspeed reduces sufficiently and equilibrium is once again reached. This might not be too good for your engine though. Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=216855#216855




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