Kolb-List Digest Archive

Thu 09/22/16


Total Messages Posted: 8



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 02:47 AM - Re: Thrust lines (Patrick Ladd)
     2. 08:40 AM - Re: Thrust lines (B Young)
     3. 09:45 AM - Re: Thrust lines (Bill Berle)
     4. 10:07 AM - Re: Thrust lines (Bill Berle)
     5. 10:14 AM - Re: Thrust lines (John Hauck)
     6. 10:26 AM - Re: Thrust lines (John Hauck)
     7. 03:22 PM - Re: Thrust lines (mojavjoe@comcast.net)
     8. 03:38 PM - Re: Thrust lines (Bill Berle)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 02:47:00 AM PST US
    From: Patrick Ladd <patrickjladd@hotmail.com>
    Subject: Re: Thrust lines
    Hi Rick, I think the discussion had gone beyond just the mounting of the HKS into th e general behaviour of engines mounted away from the centre line of the a/c .i.e. most pushers. Obviously the closer to the centre line the better but the effects of the high thrust line can be minimised (but not eliminated) by changing the angle of the thrust, hence my suggestion of tipping the eng ine slightly by adding washers. I remember flying a pretty little biplane amphibian in France on the Gulf de Morbihan many years ago. The prop was mo unted like the Kolb as a high pusher to keep it out of the spray when landi ng in the sea. The pilot was at great pains to explain the importance of se tting up the engine at the correct angle which was NOT parallel to the flig ht line. Set up wrongly full chat at takeoff could stuff your nose into the water. As an aside. I met that pilot by accident at Sun `n` Fun a couple of years later. The flying world is very small. Ok ,I have stopped digging Cheers Pat ________________________________ From: owner-kolb-list-server@matronics.com <owner-kolb-list-server@matronic s.com> on behalf of Rick Neilsen <neilsenrm@gmail.com> Sent: 21 September 2016 16:31:23 Subject: Re: Kolb-List: Thrust lines Pat Bill asked the question about mounting his HKS. This engine isn't a real co mmon engine yet. It was a good question. The correct answer is mount it as low as you can for the best all around performance. A washer or two doesn't help when the prop is too high, tried that also. We have a saying in this country...your digging a hole for your self, quit digging. Please please do not archive Rick Neilsen On Wed, Sep 21, 2016 at 5:17 AM, Patrick Ladd <patrickjladd@hotmail.com<mai lto:patrickjladd@hotmail.com>> wrote: Oh dear, I didn`t mean to stir up such a furore. My comments applied to a properly set up machine. If you cannot get off the ground or climb at full chat with normal control inputs then there is some thing wrong with the machine . The thrust line, which can be adjusted by a few washers is an easy option. is the weight and balance correct is another . Sorry if I sound as if I am teaching grannie to suck eggs but if you hav e to throttle back to takeoff then the basics are very wrong. Pat


    Message 2


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    Time: 08:40:46 AM PST US
    From: B Young <byoungplumbing@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: Thrust lines
    Pat If the pusher engine is not mounted in line with flight, did you raise the front or the back to eliminate the nose over tendency? Also that is the trim difference in straight and level flight, with the front raised vs having the back raised???? Boyd ........................... The prop was mounted like the Kolb as a high pusher to keep it out of the spray when landing in the sea. The pilot was at great pains to explain the importance of setting up the engine at the correct angle which was NOT parallel to the flight line. Set up wrongly full chat at takeoff could stuff your nose into the water. Pat


    Message 3


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    Time: 09:45:40 AM PST US
    From: Bill Berle <victorbravo@sbcglobal.net>
    Subject: Re: Thrust lines
    On Thu, 9/22/16, Patrick Ladd <patrickjladd@hotmail.com> wrote: "Set up wrongly full chat at takeoff could stuff your nose into the water." As an aside, completely separate from the thrust line discussion... the last time I saw the expression "full chat" used, I believe it was in an article written by the great British racing and test pilot Ranald Porteous, regarding his experiences in the incredible little Chilton Monoplane. Every time I see that old black and white picture of him just strutting along down the flight line, holding the tailskid of the Chilton in his hand, it makes me smile. What a time to have been in aviation ! Thanks to Roy Nerou for keeping the Chilton legacy alive :) OK... back to Kolbs. I intend to mount my engine in such a way as to put the thrust line as low as practicable. I am very happy that the cumulative knowledge and field experience and the members of this discussion group seems to strongly support this concept. Bill Berle FireStar 2 / HKS 700E being mounted Los Angeles


    Message 4


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    Time: 10:07:15 AM PST US
    From: Bill Berle <victorbravo@sbcglobal.net>
    Subject: Re: Thrust lines
    The concept on high mounted engines (Lake Buccaneer and others) is to angle the thrust line so that the wind from the propeller is blowing downward a little onto the stabilizer. This pushes the back end of the airplane downward a little, which (hopefully) compensates for the engine trying to push the nose down. The Kolb ALREADY has a little of this built in, you can see it very easily. The bottom of the propeller arc is further forward (closer to the steel cage) than the top of the propeller arc. Homer Kolb and/or the other designers/engineers on the project built that angle in to the airplane, based on well known and proven principles. They were smart to do it, and it worked. I'm guessing that the angle built into the Kolb fuselage is correct for the originally installed engines, which is why it is always reported that the original "stock" Kolb flies perfectly. Makes perfect sense. Homer did it right. If you are adding a lot more power to the aircraft (or raising the thrust line because of a redrive), adding washers under the front of the engine mounts will raise the front of the engine, INCREASING the downward angle of the prop airflow as it hits the tail, and pushing down on the tail a little more. There is nothing wrong with trying to adjust the thrust line this way, so long as it doesn't allow the propeller tip to get too close to the tailboom, or the rear of the steel cage. HOWEVER, the height of the thrust line (above the CG) will have a lot more effect on the airplane than the angle blowing down on the tail.... so there is only so much you can do with washers, and it easily may not be enough to overcome the "leverage" of the engine trying to push the nose down. Bill Berle www.ezflaphandle.com - safety & performance upgrade for light aircraft www.grantstar.net - winning proposals for non-profit and for-profit entities -------------------------------------------- On Thu, 9/22/16, B Young <byoungplumbing@gmail.com> wrote: Subject: Re: Kolb-List: Thrust lines To: kolb-list@matronics.com Date: Thursday, September 22, 2016, 8:40 AM Pat If the pusher engine is not mounted in line with flight, did you raise the front or the back to eliminate the nose over tendency? Also that is the trim difference in straight and level flight, with the front raised vs having the back raised???? Boyd ........................... The prop was mounted like the Kolb as a high pusher to keep it out of the spray when landing in the sea. The pilot was at great pains to explain the importance of setting up the engine at the correct angle which was NOT parallel to the flight line.Set up wrongly full chat at takeoff could stuff your nose into the water. Pat


    Message 5


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    Time: 10:14:49 AM PST US
    From: "John Hauck" <jhauck@elmore.rr.com>
    Subject: Thrust lines
    Boyd Y/Kolbers: Early on I experimented with changing the thrust line, both up and down, front and rear, with as much as 5/8ths inch difference from stock position. After a lot of wrenching and flying, I put things back to where they belonged. I found no difference in airspeed, pitch trim, or anything else. Much like my experiments with the leading edge of the upper vertical stabilizer. After a lot of drilling and riveting difference positions to try and counteract adverse yaw, I ended up back where I started. Homer and Dennis did a good job designing the MKIII original. john h mkIII Rock House, Oregon From: owner-kolb-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-kolb-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of B Young Sent: Thursday, September 22, 2016 9:40 AM Subject: Re: Kolb-List: Thrust lines Pat If the pusher engine is not mounted in line with flight, did you raise the front or the back to eliminate the nose over tendency? Also that is the trim difference in straight and level flight, with the front raised vs having the back raised???? Boyd ........................... The prop was mounted like the Kolb as a high pusher to keep it out of the spray when landing in the sea. The pilot was at great pains to explain the importance of setting up the engine at the correct angle which was NOT parallel to the flight line. Set up wrongly full chat at takeoff could stuff your nose into the water. Pat


    Message 6


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    Time: 10:26:02 AM PST US
    From: "John Hauck" <jhauck@elmore.rr.com>
    Subject: Thrust lines
    As I was reading my msg below, not only did I think of another experiment I did, I also noticed I misspelled "different". To counteract adverse yaw on my original Firestar I elongated the engine mounting holes to allow me to twist the engine and change the thrust line laterally. That experiment didn't prove anything either, but cost me a new mounting plate. john h mkIII Rock House, Oregon From: owner-kolb-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-kolb-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of John Hauck Sent: Thursday, September 22, 2016 11:15 AM Subject: RE: Kolb-List: Thrust lines Boyd Y/Kolbers: Early on I experimented with changing the thrust line, both up and down, front and rear, with as much as 5/8ths inch difference from stock position. After a lot of wrenching and flying, I put things back to where they belonged. I found no difference in airspeed, pitch trim, or anything else. Much like my experiments with the leading edge of the upper vertical stabilizer. After a lot of drilling and riveting difference positions to try and counteract adverse yaw, I ended up back where I started. Homer and Dennis did a good job designing the MKIII original. john h mkIII Rock House, Oregon From: owner-kolb-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-kolb-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of B Young Sent: Thursday, September 22, 2016 9:40 AM Subject: Re: Kolb-List: Thrust lines Pat If the pusher engine is not mounted in line with flight, did you raise the front or the back to eliminate the nose over tendency? Also that is the trim difference in straight and level flight, with the front raised vs having the back raised???? Boyd ........................... The prop was mounted like the Kolb as a high pusher to keep it out of the spray when landing in the sea. The pilot was at great pains to explain the importance of setting up the engine at the correct angle which was NOT parallel to the flight line. Set up wrongly full chat at takeoff could stuff your nose into the water. Pat


    Message 7


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    Time: 03:22:17 PM PST US
    From: mojavjoe@comcast.net
    Subject: Re: Thrust lines
    It seemed to me that this discussion started about raising the HKS engine to clear the exhaust on one side. Couldn't those washers be used on that one side to raise it the required distance while raising the thrust line only half that distance. Joe ----- Original Message ----- From: "John Hauck" <jhauck@elmore.rr.com> Sent: Thursday, September 22, 2016 1:25:45 PM Subject: RE: Kolb-List: Thrust lines As I was reading my msg below, not only did I think of another experiment I did, I also noticed I misspelled "different". To counteract adverse yaw on my original Firestar I elongated the engine mounting holes to allow me to twist the engine and change the thrust line laterally. That experiment didn't prove anything either, but cost me a new mounting plate. john h mkIII Rock House, Oregon From: owner-kolb-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-kolb-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of John Hauck Sent: Thursday, September 22, 2016 11:15 AM Subject: RE: Kolb-List: Thrust lines Boyd Y/Kolbers: Early on I experimented with changing the thrust line, both up and down, front and rear, with as much as 5/8ths inch difference from stock position. After a lot of wrenching and flying, I put things back to where they belonged. I found no difference in airspeed, pitch trim, or anything else. Much like my experiments with the leading edge of the upper vertical stabilizer. After a lot of drilling and riveting difference positions to try and counteract adverse yaw, I ended up back where I started. Homer and Dennis did a good job designing the MKIII original. john h mkIII Rock House, Oregon From: owner-kolb-list-server@matronics.com [ mailto:owner-kolb-list-server@matronics.com ] On Behalf Of B Young Sent: Thursday, September 22, 2016 9:40 AM Subject: Re: Kolb-List: Thrust lines Pat If the pusher engine is not mounted in line with flight, did you raise the front or the back to eliminate the nose over tendency? Also that is the trim difference in straight and level flight, with the front raised vs having the back raised???? Boyd ........................... The prop was mounted like the Kolb as a high pusher to keep it out of the spray when landing in the sea. The pilot was at great pains to explain the importance of setting up the engine at the correct angle which was NOT parallel to the flight line. Set up wrongly full chat at takeoff could stuff your nose into the water. Pat


    Message 8


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    Time: 03:38:32 PM PST US
    From: Bill Berle <victorbravo@sbcglobal.net>
    Subject: Re: Thrust lines
    Apparently the aileron interference problem is solved by moving the aileron one way or another during assembly, so it is now a non-issue. I will be going out to the hangar this evening to test that theory ! Bill Berle www.ezflaphandle.com - safety & performance upgrade for light aircraft www.grantstar.net - winning proposals for non-profit and for-profit entities -------------------------------------------- On Thu, 9/22/16, mojavjoe@comcast.net <mojavjoe@comcast.net> wrote: Subject: Re: Kolb-List: Thrust lines To: "kolb-list" <kolb-list@matronics.com> Date: Thursday, September 22, 2016, 3:21 PM It seemed to me that this discussion started about raising the HKSengine to clear the exhaust on one side. Couldn't those washers be used on that oneside to raise it the required distance while raising the thrust line only half that distance. Joe From: "John Hauck" <jhauck@elmore.rr.com> To: "kolb-list" <kolb-list@matronics.com> Sent: Thursday, September 22, 2016 1:25:45 PM Subject: RE: Kolb-List: Thrust lines #yiv7640047964 #yiv7640047964 _filtered #yiv7640047964 {panose-1:2 4 5 3 5 4 6 3 2 4;} _filtered #yiv7640047964 {font-family:Calibri;panose-1:2 15 5 2 2 2 4 3 2 4;} _filtered #yiv7640047964 {font-family:Tahoma;panose-1:2 11 6 4 3 5 4 4 2 4;} #yiv7640047964 p.yiv7640047964MsoNormal, #yiv7640047964 li.yiv7640047964MsoNormal, #yiv7640047964 div.yiv7640047964MsoNormal {margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;font-size:12.0pt;} #yiv7640047964 a:link, #yiv7640047964 span.yiv7640047964MsoHyperlink {color:blue;text-decoration:underline;} #yiv7640047964 a:visited, #yiv7640047964 span.yiv7640047964MsoHyperlinkFollowed {color:purple;text-decoration:underline;} #yiv7640047964 p {margin-right:0in;margin-left:0in;font-size:12.0pt;} #yiv7640047964 p.yiv7640047964MsoAcetate, #yiv7640047964 li.yiv7640047964MsoAcetate, #yiv7640047964 div.yiv7640047964MsoAcetate {margin:0in;margin-bottom:.0001pt;font-size:8.0pt;} #yiv7640047964 span.yiv7640047964EmailStyle18 {color:#0D0D0D;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;} #yiv7640047964 span.yiv7640047964EmailStyle19 {color:#0D0D0D;font-weight:normal;font-style:normal;} #yiv7640047964 span.yiv7640047964BalloonTextChar {} #yiv7640047964 .yiv7640047964MsoChpDefault {font-size:10.0pt;} _filtered #yiv7640047964 {margin:1.0in 1.0in 1.0in 1.0in;} #yiv7640047964 div.yiv7640047964WordSection1 {} #yiv7640047964 As I was reading my msg below, not only did I think of another experiment I did, I also noticed I misspelled "different".To counteract adverse yaw on my original Firestar I elongated the engine mounting holes to allow me to twist the engine and change the thrust line laterally. That experiment didn't prove anything either, but cost me a new mounting plate.john hmkIIIRock House, OregonFrom: owner-kolb-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-kolb-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of John Hauck Sent: Thursday, September 22, 2016 11:15 AM To: kolb-list@matronics.com Subject: RE: Kolb-List: Thrust linesBoyd Y/Kolbers:Early on I experimented with changing the thrust line, both up and down, front and rear, with as much as 5/8ths inch difference from stock position. After a lot of wrenching and flying, I put things back to where they belonged. I found no difference in airspeed, pitch trim, or anything else.Much like my experiments with the leading edge of the upper vertical stabilizer. After a lot of drilling and riveting difference positions to try and counteract adverse yaw, I ended up back where I started.Homer and Dennis did a good job designing the MKIII original.john hmkIIIRock House, OregonFrom: owner-kolb-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-kolb-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of B Young Sent: Thursday, September 22, 2016 9:40 AM To: kolb-list@matronics.com Subject: Re: Kolb-List: Thrust linesPat If the pusher engine is not mounted in line with flight, did you raise the front or the back to eliminate the nose over tendency? Also that is the trim difference in straight and level flight, with the front raised vs having the back raised????Boyd...........................The prop was mounted like the Kolb as a high pusher to keep it out of the spray when landing in the sea. The pilot was at great pains to explain the importance of setting up the engine at the correct angle which was NOT parallel to the flight line.Set up wrongly full chat at takeoff could stuff your nose into the water. Pat




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