Pietenpol-List Digest Archive

Fri 01/09/04


Total Messages Posted: 32



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 06:27 AM - Re: what medical ? (Michael D Cuy)
     2. 06:49 AM - Re: Re: Airfoil stuff (Mike King)
     3. 08:40 AM - Re: list postings from Thursday, Jan 8 (Bill Church)
     4. 09:03 AM - Re: Re: list postings from Thursday, Jan 8 (Gadd, Skip)
     5. 09:08 AM - Re: Re: Airfoil stuff (BARNSTMR@aol.com)
     6. 09:33 AM - float/short field (Michael D Cuy)
     7. 09:33 AM - Taylorcraft wing (Doc Mosher)
     8. 09:53 AM - Re: what medical ? (Isablcorky@aol.com)
     9. 10:07 AM - Medical? (Doc Mosher)
    10. 11:45 AM - Re: Re: list postings from Thursday, Jan 8 (Bill Church)
    11. 12:15 PM - For those of us in the cold (John Hofmann)
    12. 01:52 PM - Re: For those of us in the cold (Mike)
    13. 02:34 PM - Re: Airfoils (hjarrett)
    14. 02:45 PM - one hole in each end of the rudder bar (Ken Chambers)
    15. 03:50 PM - Re: what medical (Janis Nielsen)
    16. 04:01 PM - Re: Airfoils (Kevin Holcomb)
    17. 05:12 PM - Re: Airfoils (hjarrett)
    18. 06:05 PM - Re: Re: what medical (Ellie & Jim Sheen)
    19. 06:08 PM - Re: Airfoils (Mike)
    20. 06:47 PM - I see 0 deg f on the thermometer (w b evans)
    21. 06:56 PM - Re: For those of us in the cold (dpaul)
    22. 07:10 PM - Re: Re: what medical (Doyle K. Combs)
    23. 07:15 PM - Re: Re: what medical (Carbarvo@aol.com)
    24. 07:48 PM - Re: I see 0 deg f on the thermometer (Christian Bobka)
    25. 07:50 PM - Re: Airfoils (John Dilatush)
    26. 08:01 PM - Forwarded to the Piet list from Dan Zigo (Christian Bobka)
    27. 08:03 PM - Re: one hole in each end of the rudder bar (Rcaprd@aol.com)
    28. 08:05 PM - Re: Airfoils (Christian Bobka)
    29. 08:27 PM - Re: Airfoils (Graham Hansen)
    30. 08:29 PM - Re: Airfoils (hjarrett)
    31. 09:24 PM - Re: Airfoils (Rcaprd@aol.com)
    32. 09:49 PM - Pete Bowers article..... (Jim Markle)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 06:27:52 AM PST US
    From: Michael D Cuy <Michael.D.Cuy@grc.nasa.gov>
    Subject: Re: what medical ?
    --> Pietenpol-List message posted by: Michael D Cuy <Michael.D.Cuy@grc.nasa.gov> Gosh Chris, those were amazing stories. I knew these cases happened but to hear about the ones you cited just floored me. Thanks for the input---I feel exactly the same way on this medical issue and guys who have one little accident and are punished forever. Reminds me of marriage, actually:))) Mike C. where it's 18 F here with flurries !


    Message 2


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    Time: 06:49:15 AM PST US
    From: "Mike King" <mike@mking.us>
    Subject: Re: Airfoil stuff
    --> Pietenpol-List message posted by: "Mike King" <mike@mking.us> -----Original Message----- From: owner-pietenpol-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-pietenpol-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of BARNSTMR@aol.com Subject: Re: Pietenpol-List: Re: Airfoil stuff --> Pietenpol-List message posted by: BARNSTMR@aol.com There was a Piet in Clifton TX years ago with T-craft wings and a 70 hp Lambert or LeBlond engine. I heard it is in a museum now in south TX somewhere. It is black painted with skull and crossbones and mock german markings. I think it even had mock machine guns on it. I never talked to anyone who flew it tho. Has anyone heard of this airplane? Terry L. Bowden ph 254-715-4773 fax 254-853-3805 Terry, You are right. That PIET was based in Clifton, Texas some years ago. It was sold to the Texas Air Museum located in the Lower Rio Grande Valley of Texas which border Mexico. See the web site: http://www.texasairmuseum.com/index.htm The plane is on static display and flies regularly in air shows as part of an air-to-air combat with a SE 5 to demonstrate the first known "dogfight" to take place. I saw this airplane perform and could not believe how agile it was in tight turns...and at very, very low level. These planes were no more than a couple hundred feet above the crowd and many times barely cleared the brush in several swoops across the field. After reading your post, I called the museum and asked for static and aerial shots of the PIET in action. There is an air show there this weekend. I will post the pictures of the plane when I get them from South Texas. By the way, this is the same museum that rebuilt a World War II German fighter and located the pilot in Germany who was shot down in it during the war. Discovery WINGS did a show on it and featured my late friend John Warren Houston who was the museum director. The German pilot flew to South Texas and was very emotional at the site of his airplane. The museum did not an outstanding job. Visit the above web site to get a better idea of what the museum is doing. For those who live in Texas, it would be worth the flight or drive to the museum to see the exhibits and watch the PIET get a workout in a well done dogfight. Mike King GN-1 77MK Dallas, Texas ---


    Message 3


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    Time: 08:40:25 AM PST US
    From: Bill Church <eng@canadianrogers.com>
    Subject: Re: list postings from Thursday, Jan 8
    Am I missing something here? Were there photos attached to these three list postings on Thursday? Re: a view from the pilot's seat in a Pietenpol w/ a passenger Re: Brodhead from the air---from a Piet Re: Great Photos I checked photoshare and didn't find anything. Some of you were obviously able to view some pics (apparently good ones too). I feel like I'm missing out. Bill <!DOCTYPE HTML PUBLIC "-//W3C//DTD HTML 3.2//EN"> <META NAME"Generator" CONTENT"MS Exchange Server version 5.5.2448.0"> Re: list postings from Thursday, Jan 8 Am I missing something here? Were there photos attached to these three list postings on Thursday? Re: a view from the pilot's seat in a Pietenpol w/ a passenger Re: Brodhead from the air---from a Piet Re: Great Photos I checked photoshare and didn't find anything. Some of you were obviously able to view some pics (apparently good ones too). I feel like I'm missing out. Bill


    Message 4


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    Time: 09:03:04 AM PST US
    From: "Gadd, Skip" <Skip.Gadd@ssa.gov>
    Subject: Re: list postings from Thursday, Jan 8
    Bill, The way I understand it you have to be receiving the list postings in real time to get the attachments, if you get a daily dump from the archives it would not attachments. The pictures are great! Skip -----Original Message----- From: owner-pietenpol-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-pietenpol-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Bill Church Subject: Pietenpol-List: Re: list postings from Thursday, Jan 8 Am I missing something here? Were there photos attached to these three list postings on Thursday? Re: a view from the pilot's seat in a Pietenpol w/ a passenger Re: Brodhead from the air---from a Piet Re: Great Photos I checked photoshare and didn't find anything. Some of you were obviously able to view some pics (apparently good ones too). I feel like I'm missing out. Bill Message <META content="MSHTML 6.00.2800.1276" name=GENERATOR> <FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>Bill, The way I understand it you have to be receiving the list postings in real time to get the attachments, if you get a daily dump from the archives it would not attachments. The pictures are great! <FONT face=Arial color=#0000ff size=2>Skip <FONT face=Tahoma size=2>-----Original Message----- From: owner-pietenpol-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-pietenpol-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Bill Church 'pietenpol-list@matronics.com' Subject: Pietenpol-List: Re: list postings from Thursday, Jan 8 Am I missing something here? Were there photos attached to these three list postings on Thursday? Re: a view from the pilot's seat in a Pietenpol w/ a passenger Re: Brodhead from the air---from a Piet <FONT face="Courier New" size=2>Re: Great Photos I checked photoshare and didn't find anything. Some of you were obviously able to view some pics (apparently good ones too). I feel like I'm missing out. Bill


    Message 5


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    Time: 09:08:14 AM PST US
    From: BARNSTMR@aol.com
    Subject: Re: Airfoil stuff
    --> Pietenpol-List message posted by: BARNSTMR@aol.com Mike, Thanks for the update. Sounds like a lot of fun for some lucky snoopy and red barron pilots. I won't be able to make the air show there this weekend. If you go, please take some pictures and post them for us to see. Best regards, Terry L. Bowden ph 254-715-4773 fax 254-853-3805


    Message 6


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    Time: 09:33:02 AM PST US
    From: Michael D Cuy <Michael.D.Cuy@grc.nasa.gov>
    Subject: float/short field
    --> Pietenpol-List message posted by: Michael D Cuy <Michael.D.Cuy@grc.nasa.gov> Chuck G. and John Dilatush are right on about the Piet's flying limitations and goodness qualities about short field and smooth landings. These are no Champs or Cubs on landing due to all those cross braces, wires, cabane struts windshields, and bodies and heads sticking out. Where you are going to shoot yourself in the foot is building tooooo heavy and trying to approach at too shallow an angle. Oh yes, hot days and high elevations will put even more excitement into landings--but it can be done and done very sweetly once you get used to them. You can't imagine how little roll out you have on landing a Piet into say a 15 mph headwind, no flaps, no power, and on grass. At fly-in's too---you always need to add power to get your butt off the runway or the guy in the 172 behind you will curse you or eat your rudder with his prop. Mike C.


    Message 7


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    Time: 09:33:44 AM PST US
    From: Doc Mosher <docshop@tds.net>
    Subject: Taylorcraft wing
    --> Pietenpol-List message posted by: Doc Mosher <docshop@tds.net> Terry and others - The Piet you reference may be 36RN, which is in the Texas Air Museum in Rio Hondo Texas. I may have a photo or two of it in flight. It is black with a Fokker fin and rudder, as I remember (senior moment). I do not know that it had a Taylorcraft wing, but it is the only one I know about in a museum in south Texas. Doc


    Message 8


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    Time: 09:53:16 AM PST US
    From: Isablcorky@aol.com
    Subject: Re: what medical ?
    Mike, If you had elected for a flop over your rear pit instead of the cutout you could fly today like we do way down here and never be bothered by those flurries. Corky in beautiful, sunny, kinda warm La Do not archive


    Message 9


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    Time: 10:07:00 AM PST US
    From: Doc Mosher <docshop@tds.net>
    Subject: Medical?
    --> Pietenpol-List message posted by: Doc Mosher <docshop@tds.net> Chris - Great story about Jack Green and Charlie G! I've been flying for 60 years now (+21,000 hrs) and I was embarrassed a few years ago at a nameless FSDO when I was doing a 135 recurrent flight check. The fed man asked for my pilot paperwork! Well, it was the first time anyone had ever asked for it. I didn't carry it with me, so I told him I would have to go home and get it. He was the right guy at the right time, and he said he was going for a cup of coffee, and he was not sure just how I was going to get the KingAir back home. Somehow, even without papers, the trip back to base was without incident. I made another appointment with Mr. Fed. It sure has helped that I never had any CAA/FAA violations and no accidents. It is always better to ask forgiveness than to ask for permission. Doc


    Message 10


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    Time: 11:45:34 AM PST US
    From: Bill Church <eng@canadianrogers.com>
    Subject: Re: RE: Re: list postings from Thursday, Jan 8
    --> Pietenpol-List message posted by: Bill Church <eng@canadianrogers.com> Thanks Skip, I have just subscribed to the realtime listing, in addition to the digest, so I won't miss any future pics. In the meantime, if anyone out there that got those pics wanted to post them to photoshare, I imagine those of us that missed them would appreciate it. Bill (up in Ontario, Canada, where it was -18F (-28C) this AM) ------------------ORIGINAL MESSAGE------------------------------- Subject: RE: Re: list postings from Thursday, Jan 8 From: Gadd, Skip (Skip.Gadd@ssa.gov) Date: Fri Jan 09 - 9:03 AM Bill, The way I understand it you have to be receiving the list postings in real time to get the attachments, if you get a daily dump from the archives it would not attachments. The pictures are great! Skip


    Message 11


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    Time: 12:15:53 PM PST US
    Subject: For those of us in the cold
    From: John Hofmann <jhofmann@reesgroupinc.com>
    Brodhead from the ground, 2002, back in the woods at sunup. TakeCare, -john- --------------------------------- John Hofmann Manager, Information Technology The Rees Group, Inc. 7600 Terrace Avenue, Ste. 203 Middleton, WI 53562 Phone: 608-831-3611, ext. 150 Fax: 608-831-5122 Email: jhofmann@reesgroupinc.com


    Message 12


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    Time: 01:52:01 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: For those of us in the cold
    From: Mike <bike.mike@verizon.net>
    --> Pietenpol-List message posted by: Mike <bike.mike@verizon.net> on 1/9/04 12:15, John Hofmann at jhofmann@reesgroupinc.com wrote: > Brodhead from the ground, 2002, back in the woods at sunup. > I don't know whose Piet that is, waking up the campers at Brodhead, but it has been my monitor's wallpaper for a while now. It is the most inspirational Piet-builder's photo I've seen. Mike Hardaway


    Message 13


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    Time: 02:34:57 PM PST US
    From: "hjarrett" <hjarrett@hroads.net>
    Subject: Re: Airfoils
    I originally wrote to Corky in La about doing a study on the Piet airfoil and recommended keeping it quiet until we had something to really say, but there seems to be tremendous interest in this subject and quite a bit of passion too. There are at least two people on this list who are (or have been) with NASA and several Aero Engineers and students studying Aero Engineering. I would like to suggest that those with a technical background get together and set up a test plan to include a section of wing for wind tunnel testing (I have seen the data on BPs wing that is available and there doesn't appear to be any data at the stall where it's needed) From there we all do some of the building and testing to find out just how good an airfoil the edge of BPs shoe really made. I'm not saying everybody should go out and change their wings, just that we ought to know what the current (and alternate) wings are really doing. The accident statistics do seem to be saying that there are some unusual features to flying a Piet. If that's true lets find out what those features are and make sure the new guys thoroughly understand what their new birds are going to do. In the process, there will probably be some new changes that will come out that SOME people will want to make to the aerodynamics of their projects. That's why they call them "Experimental". Any students out there want a really off beat special project for their engineering degree? Any of the other engineers interested in doing some REALLY cheap engineering (trust me, there is NO MONEY in this kind of thing) and lastly I'll bet there are several out there that would like to see a section of the wing they built in a real wind tunnel or would like to try their hand at being a REAL TEST PILOT to test out the real world differences with different airfoils on a Piet. Hank J ----- Original Message ----- From: Ken Chambers To: pietenpol-list@matronics.com Sent: Thursday, January 08, 2004 1:35 PM Subject: Re: Pietenpol-List: Auto Cad Pietenpol drawings Chuck I understand those who like the airplane just as it flies. I think everyone should get the chance to fly an original Pietenpol with the original airfoil. It's a unique piece of history, and it's a blessing that we can build it and fly it just the way it was designed way back when. It should always be that way. Meanwhile, why shouldn't we develop another airfoil option for those who want a little less drag and maybe a lower stall speed? One member of this list (I forget who) summed up the NTSB Pietenpol crash stats by saying we could avoid about half of all accidents by "keeping it full of gas and keeping the airspeed up". A lower drag airfoil would help make the Pietenpol safer in both those circumstances (engine out and stalls) plus many of the other situations that led to crashes. There's a great airfoil forum I ran across on the Web a few months ago. I'll see if I can find it and have them look over Kevin's "FC-10" numbers at www.airminded.net. Maybe we'll get some recommendations for airfoils with similar characteristics but lower drag. If anyone else who knows more about this than I do (and that should be just about everyone on the list) wants to start looking at numbers and talking to the gurus, I think it would be a great way to get started. Ken in Austin, thinking about holding off on the ribs a while longer


    Message 14


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    Time: 02:45:08 PM PST US
    Subject: one hole in each end of the rudder bar
    From: "Ken Chambers" <kchambers@winternals.com>
    The plans are a bit ambiguous on this, and I ended up drilling one hole. Now I notice that most of the rudder bar photos I can find show two holes. You guys think there's going to be any problem with the cable going to the front pedals and the cable going back to the tail sharing a single hole? We've tried it with one pin holding two buckles and it doesn't seem to bind. Ken


    Message 15


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    Time: 03:50:24 PM PST US
    From: Janis Nielsen <nielsen5052@yahoo.com>
    Subject: Re: what medical
    --> Pietenpol-List message posted by: Janis Nielsen <nielsen5052@yahoo.com> I have been following this group for a year now and feel that I know some of you personally. The medical thing has really hit home to me. I was going to start on my Piet this year and then the FAA yanked my medical because I take Prozac. Anyone have any clues as to how to get the guys in Oklahoma City to reinstate my medical so I can finish getting my Private license (only about 10 hours to go) or will I have to wait until the Sport Pilot issue gets resolved? I have put the Piet on hold until I find out if I will be able to fly the thing once it is built. Bruce Nielsen about a mile away from Steve E. __________________________________ http://hotjobs.sweepstakes.yahoo.com/signingbonus


    Message 16


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    Time: 04:01:01 PM PST US
    From: "Kevin Holcomb" <ksholcomb@mindspring.com>
    Subject: Re: Airfoils
    Obtaining data near stall is a big problem. The CFD methods break down, they can be used to explain what happens after you know what the answer is. However they are not of much use in predicting when it will stall. The trick is to know when the airflow unattaches itself from the surface. Wind tunnel methods are not much better as the behavior of an airfoil near stall very sensitive to reynolds number. You would pretty much have to test at full scale and full speed. One trick that the pros use when doing wind tunnel test is they attach a strip to the top surface of the wing to trip the air. That little trick helps a great deal in obtaining repeatable data. It also hints that data without that strip will not be easily repeatable, and thus not reliable. The point is, don't look to either of the two big tools for reliable predictions around stall. If you want to arm chair engineer this one, use XFOIL to run the cases and simply not run or look at any cases beyond the angle at which experience shows most airfoils stall (somewhere between 11 and 14 degrees.) Keep in mind data obtained from different methods is not as consistent as data obtained from the same method. XFOIL has a function that lets you quickly generate any NACA airfoil. Also, keep in mind that 3D results are usually slightly worse than the 2D (infinite wings) sections the NACA reports or XFOIL deals with. Not a big deal as long as you compare apples to apples, but expect to lose 5% when you translate from theorey to real life. Ignore any laminar airfoils; laminar flow simply won't happen on a piet or for that matter most GA airplanes. When using charts, you want to use the 'standard roughness' numbers, yes they are lower than the others but you simply won't get the better results on anything less than an extreamly exact, smooth and polished wing; s o no sense dreaming about them. Also, make sure that you compare pitching moments. The GA(W)-1 that was developed for optimum lift to drag has an extreamly high pitching moment, which when incorporated in a complete design requires more stabilizer, that in turn increases the airplanes drag and thus may not present an optimum solution of maximum lift for the drag after all. If you select an airplane with a greater pitching moment you will most likely discover that you do not have enough horizontal stabilizer area, and in such ways small design changes spiral out of control. After you do all this, I think you will find the BHP airfoil is a pretty good choice for an airplane of the size and that flies at the speeds of a Piet. Kevin www.airminded.net ----- Original Message ----- From: hjarrett Subject: Re: Pietenpol-List: Airfoils I originally wrote to Corky in La about doing a study on the Piet airfoil and recommended keeping it quiet until we had something to really say, but there seems to be tremendous interest in this subject and quite a bit of passion too. There are at least two people on this list who are (or have been) with NASA and several Aero Engineers and students studying Aero Engineering. I would like to suggest that those with a technical background get together and set up a test plan to include a section of wing for wind tunnel testing (I have seen the data on BPs wing that is available and there doesn't appear to be any data at the stall where it's needed) From there we all do some of the building and testing to find out just how good an airfoil the edge of BPs shoe really made. I'm not saying everybody should go out and change their wings, just that we ought to know what the current (and alternate) wings are really doing. The accident statistics do seem to be saying that there are some unusual features to flying a Piet. If that's true lets find out what those features are and make sure the new guys thoroughly understand what their new birds are going to do. In the process, there will probably be some new changes that will come out that SOME people will want to make to the aerodynamics of their projects. That's why they call them "Experimental". Any students out there want a really off beat special project for their engineering degree? Any of the other engineers interested in doing some REALLY cheap engineering (trust me, there is NO MONEY in this kind of thing) and lastly I'll bet there are several out there that would like to see a section of the wing they built in a real wind tunnel or would like to try their hand at being a REAL TEST PILOT to test out the real world differences with different airfoils on a Piet. Hank J ----- Original Message ----- From: Ken Chambers Subject: Re: Pietenpol-List: Auto Cad Pietenpol drawings Chuck I understand those who like the airplane just as it flies. I think everyone should get the chance to fly an original Pietenpol with the original airfoil. Its a unique piece of history, and its a blessing that we can build it and fly it just the way it was designed way back when. It should always be that way. Meanwhile, why shouldnt we develop another airfoil option for those who want a little less drag and maybe a lower stall speed? One member of this list (I forget who) summed up the NTSB Pietenpol crash stats by saying we could avoid about half of all accidents by keeping it full of gas and keeping the airspeed up. A lower drag airfoil would help make the Pietenpol safer in both those circumstances (engine out and stalls) plus many of the other situations that led to crashes. Theres a great airfoil forum I ran across on the Web a few months ago. Ill see if I can find it and have them look over Kevins FC-10 numbers at www.airminded.net. Maybe well get some recommendations for airfoils with similar characteristics but lower drag. If anyone else who knows more about this than I do (and that should be just about everyone on the list) wants to start looking at numbers and talking to the gurus, I think it would be a great way to get started. Ken in Austin, thinking about holding off on the ribs a while longer


    Message 17


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    Time: 05:12:44 PM PST US
    From: "hjarrett" <hjarrett@hroads.net>
    Subject: Re: Airfoils
    Testing a section at full chord size and actual Reynolds Number is exactly what I had in mind. A Piet wing has a small enough size that one of the university tunnels might be able to hold a section and it would make a GREAT student project. Then too, we might be able to get one of the NASA tunnels to make a run in conjunction with another test if there wasn't significant interference with their schedule. Glenn and Langley both have facilities that might be worked if there was a strong education connection and some good publicity. One of the Langley tunnels is managed by the local university but it is big enough for a WHOLE Piet! The problem with arm chair engineer using something like XFOIL is it lets you size a wing and do some performance work but the problems hit right where the predictive CFD tools break down. The shape of the hook at the top of the lift curve slope is what makes the Piet fly (stall) like it does and CFD doesn't give you that. I also think you would be amazed at how much Natural Laminar Flow happens in nature (and on a Piet). It isn't that it's not there as much as I think we don't really understand it that well (certainly not on wood and cloth wings!). The heavy iron and even the major GA manufactures just don't care about aerodynamics in the area we work in. Sounds like you may be one of the Engineer types that would be right for this part of a project. Do we have others? Mike C? Hank J ----- Original Message ----- From: Kevin Holcomb To: pietenpol-list@matronics.com Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 7:00 PM Subject: Re: Pietenpol-List: Airfoils Obtaining data near stall is a big problem. The CFD methods break down, they can be used to explain what happens after you know what the answer is. However they are not of much use in predicting when it will stall. The trick is to know when the airflow unattaches itself from the surface. Wind tunnel methods are not much better as the behavior of an airfoil near stall very sensitive to reynolds number. You would pretty much have to test at full scale and full speed. One trick that the pros use when doing wind tunnel test is they attach a strip to the top surface of the wing to trip the air. That little trick helps a great deal in obtaining repeatable data. It also hints that data without that strip will not be easily repeatable, and thus not reliable. The point is, don't look to either of the two big tools for reliable predictions around stall. If you want to arm chair engineer this one, use XFOIL to run the cases and simply not run or look at any cases beyond the angle at which experience shows most airfoils stall (somewhere between 11 and 14 degrees.) Keep in mind data obtained from different methods is not as consistent as data obtained from the same method. XFOIL has a function that lets you quickly generate any NACA airfoil. Also, keep in mind that 3D results are usually slightly worse than the 2D (infinite wings) sections the NACA reports or XFOIL deals with. Not a big deal as long as you compare apples to apples, but expect to lose 5% when you translate from theorey to real life. Ignore any laminar airfoils; laminar flow simply won't happen on a piet or for that matter most GA airplanes. When using charts, you want to use the 'standard roughness' numbers, yes they are lower than the others but you simply won't get the better results on anything le ss than an extreamly exact, smooth and polished wing; so no sense dreaming about them. Also, make sure that you compare pitching moments. The GA(W)-1 that was developed for optimum lift to drag has an extreamly high pitching moment, which when incorporated in a complete design requires more stabilizer, that in turn increases the airplanes drag and thus may not present an optimum solution of maximum lift for the drag after all. If you select an airplane with a greater pitching moment you will most likely discover that you do not have enough horizontal stabilizer area, and in such ways small design changes spiral out of control. After you do all this, I think you will find the BHP airfoil is a pretty good choice for an airplane of the size and that flies at the speeds of a Piet. Kevin www.airminded.net ----- Original Message ----- From: hjarrett To: pietenpol-list@matronics.com Sent: 1/9/2004 5:34:49 PM Subject: Re: Pietenpol-List: Airfoils I originally wrote to Corky in La about doing a study on the Piet airfoil and recommended keeping it quiet until we had something to really say, but there seems to be tremendous interest in this subject and quite a bit of passion too. There are at least two people on this list who are (or have been) with NASA and several Aero Engineers and students studying Aero Engineering. I would like to suggest that those with a technical background get together and set up a test plan to include a section of wing for wind tunnel testing (I have seen the data on BPs wing that is available and there doesn't appear to be any data at the stall where it's needed) From there we all do some of the building and testing to find out just how good an airfoil the edge of BPs shoe really made. I'm not saying everybody should go out and change their wings, just that we ought to know what the current (and alternate) wings are really doing. The accident statistics do seem to be saying that there are some unusual features to flying a Piet. If that's true lets find out what those features are and make sure the new guys thoroughly understand what their new birds are going to do. In the process, there will probably be some new changes that will come out that SOME people will want to make to the aerodynamics of their projects. That's why they call them "Experimental". Any students out there want a really off beat special project for their engineering degree? Any of the other engineers interested in doing some REALLY cheap engineering (trust me, there is NO MONEY in this kind of thing) and lastly I'll bet there are several out there that would like to see a section of the wing they built in a real wind tunnel or would like to try their hand at being a REAL TEST PILOT to test out the real world differences with different airfoils on a Piet. Hank J ----- Original Message ----- From: Ken Chambers To: pietenpol-list@matronics.com Sent: Thursday, January 08, 2004 1:35 PM Subject: Re: Pietenpol-List: Auto Cad Pietenpol drawings Chuck I understand those who like the airplane just as it flies. I think everyone should get the chance to fly an original Pietenpol with the original airfoil. It's a unique piece of history, and it's a blessing that we can build it and fly it just the way it was designed way back when. It should always be that way. Meanwhile, why shouldn't we develop another airfoil option for those who want a little less drag and maybe a lower stall speed? One member of this list (I forget who) summed up the NTSB Pietenpol crash stats by saying we could avoid about half of all accidents by "keeping it full of gas and keeping the airspeed up". A lower drag airfoil would help make the Pietenpol safer in both those circumstances (engine out and stalls) plus many of the other situations that led to crashes. There's a great airfoil forum I ran across on the Web a few months ago. I'll see if I can find it and have them look over Kevin's "FC-10" numbers at www.airminded.net. Maybe we'll get some recommendations for airfoils with similar characteristics but lower drag. If anyone else who knows more about this than I do (and that should be just about everyone on the list) wants to start looking at numbers and talking to the gurus, I think it would be a great way to get started. Ken in Austin, thinking about holding off on the ribs a while longer


    Message 18


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    Time: 06:05:10 PM PST US
    From: "Ellie & Jim Sheen" <sheenej@adelphia.net>
    Subject: Re: what medical
    --> Pietenpol-List message posted by: "Ellie & Jim Sheen" <sheenej@adelphia.net> Janis To get some helpful knowledgeable information, contact the medical advisory department at AOPA. They will give you accurate details. If you are not a member, become a member. You will get more than your moneys worth. They have helped me many times over the years. Presently my cardiac health does not allow me to fly but I am building our Piet just so I will have a plane that fits the sport plane category. It will allow me to stay at thecontrols. Don't give up until you have examined all your options. The building process is good therapy, lots of fun, a rewarding process, and I am learning to have a whole new circle of friends. All of you Piet builders have been and are helpful. Thanks! A great group. Jim Sheen ----- Original Message ----- From: "Janis Nielsen" <nielsen5052@yahoo.com> To: <pietenpol-list@matronics.com> Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 6:50 PM Subject: Pietenpol-List: Re: what medical > --> Pietenpol-List message posted by: Janis Nielsen <nielsen5052@yahoo.com> > > I have been following this group for a year now and > feel that I know some of you personally. The medical > thing has really hit home to me. I was going to start > on my Piet this year and then the FAA yanked my > medical because I take Prozac. Anyone have any clues > as to how to get the guys in Oklahoma City to > reinstate my medical so I can finish getting my > Private license (only about 10 hours to go) or will I > have to wait until the Sport Pilot issue gets > resolved? I have put the Piet on hold until I find out > if I will be able to fly the thing once it is built. > > Bruce Nielsen > about a mile away from Steve E. > > __________________________________ > http://hotjobs.sweepstakes.yahoo.com/signingbonus > > > > > > > > > > > > >


    Message 19


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    Time: 06:08:59 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Airfoils
    From: Mike <bike.mike@verizon.net>
    MIME_QP_LONG_LINE All this talk about testing airfoils and sticking this antiquated design of ours in a wind tunnel sets me to thinking. We could find a better-stalling airfoil that is maybe thicker so we could have a deeper spar, then we wouldn't need struts; then we could go fast enough that we'd need to keep the air blast down by enclosing the cockpit; then we could go even faster so it would make sense to design and build a stiffer tail that wouldn't need those draggy flying wires; then we could go fast enough that retracting the landing gear would really benefit the top end. Heck, while we're at it, we could figure out how to make a glass lay up for the fuselage, maybe rounding off those aerodynamically troubling square corners. Going fast enough by now that we'll have to file a flight plan to do touch-and-go's, we'll have to think about panel-mounted GPS and maybe a FADEC so we'll probably need that 150 amp 28 volt alternator. That means a bigger engine... Wait a minute, what happened to my Pietenpol? The 75 year old Air Camper is just that: a 75 year old design. Those 75 years have seen a lot of innovation and, if you want, you can use some of it. Then your airplane would be a Lanceair or a GlassStar. This little pasture hopping airplane that is the cause of this list appeals to me BECAUSE it is a lightweight, slow, draggy, inexpensive, simultaneously cantankerous and forgiving, and beautiful, bird. If I didn't like it, AS IT IS, I would build something else, something that already has a more forgiving airfoil and doesn't slow down too quickly when I pull off the power or raise the nose. I have chosen to build a Pietenpol Aircamper. A Pietenpol Aircamper has open cockpits, flying wires all over the place and exposed control cables, causing it to have more drag than a parachute; a thin, highly cambered airfoil that has a questionable stall; a front seat that is hard to get in and out of; can be built with hand tools, can fly on a few horsepower wrenched out of an antique car engine, takes up little space in a hangar, and turns heads everywhere it goes. I will stay with my decision. Mike Hardaway PS: Yes, I'm trained as an aeronautical engineer, but I like the old Piet.


    Message 20


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    Time: 06:47:28 PM PST US
    From: "w b evans" <wbeevans@verizon.net>
    Subject: I see 0 deg f on the thermometer
    Just looked out and I see 0 on the thermometer. Man! that's cold. I long for the buggy summer nights , with the katy-dids, after comming back from flying the valley. walt evans NX140DL do not archive


    Message 21


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    Time: 06:56:24 PM PST US
    From: "dpaul" <dpaul@fidnet.com>
    Subject: Re: For those of us in the cold
    --> Pietenpol-List message posted by: "dpaul" <dpaul@fidnet.com> -----Original Message----- Subject: Pietenpol-List: For those of us in the cold John -Thanks for sending that beautiful picture to the List. From now on, it will be the first thing I see whenever I turn on my computer. Just got this month's EAA magazine. What a great article inside about the Pietenpol!!! Dave in Missouri (Do not archive)


    Message 22


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    Time: 07:10:52 PM PST US
    From: "Doyle K. Combs" <dcombs@ltex.net>
    Subject: Re: what medical
    --> Pietenpol-List message posted by: "Doyle K. Combs" <dcombs@Ltex.net> Regarding getting help on a medical. I know one person who contacted their Senator and he sent some inquiries to FAA and some lady from Washington, DC, called and began getting the necessary machinery in motion. You have nothing to lose. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Janis Nielsen" <nielsen5052@yahoo.com> Subject: Pietenpol-List: Re: what medical > --> Pietenpol-List message posted by: Janis Nielsen <nielsen5052@yahoo.com> > > I have been following this group for a year now and > feel that I know some of you personally. The medical > thing has really hit home to me. I was going to start > on my Piet this year and then the FAA yanked my > medical because I take Prozac. Anyone have any clues > as to how to get the guys in Oklahoma City to > reinstate my medical so I can finish getting my > Private license (only about 10 hours to go) or will I > have to wait until the Sport Pilot issue gets > resolved? I have put the Piet on hold until I find out > if I will be able to fly the thing once it is built. > > Bruce Nielsen > about a mile away from Steve E. > > __________________________________ > http://hotjobs.sweepstakes.yahoo.com/signingbonus > >


    Message 23


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    Time: 07:15:25 PM PST US
    From: Carbarvo@aol.com
    Subject: Re: what medical
    EAA maintains a list of MDs to which they refer as "Advocates"...Doctors who fly and have a broader understanding of the requirements and passions for flight. It might be that from that list, you could find the kind of help you need....Carl Vought


    Message 24


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    Time: 07:48:17 PM PST US
    From: "Christian Bobka" <bobka@compuserve.com>
    Subject: Re: I see 0 deg f on the thermometer
    Walt, Move to Minnesota. It is in the mid 20's here. Chris Bobka do not archive ----- Original Message ----- From: w b evans To: piet discussion Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 8:47 PM Subject: Pietenpol-List: I see 0 deg f on the thermometer Just looked out and I see 0 on the thermometer. Man! that's cold. I long for the buggy summer nights , with the katy-dids, after comming back from flying the valley. walt evans NX140DL do not archive


    Message 25


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    Time: 07:50:43 PM PST US
    From: "John Dilatush" <dilatush@amigo.net>
    Subject: Re: Airfoils
    Re: Pietenpol-List: Airfoils ----- Original Message ----- From: Mike To: pietenpol-list@matronics.com Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 7:09 PM Subject: Re: Pietenpol-List: Airfoils Mike said: "The 75 year old Air Camper is just that: a 75 year old design. Those 75 years have seen a lot of innovation and, if you want, you can use some of it. Then your airplane would be a Lanceair or a GlassStar. This little pasture hopping airplane that is the cause of this list appeals to me BECAUSE it is a lightweight, slow, draggy, inexpensive, simultaneously cantankerous and forgiving, and beautiful, bird. If I didn't like it, AS IT IS, I would build something else, something that already has a more forgiving airfoil and doesn't slow down too quickly when I pull off the power or raise the nose. I have chosen to build a Pietenpol Aircamper. A Pietenpol Aircamper has open cockpits, flying wires all over the place and exposed control cables, causing it to have more drag than a parachute; a thin, highly cambered airfoil that has a questionable stall; a front seat that is hard to get in and out of; can be built with hand tools, can fly on a few horsepower wrenched out of an antique car engine, takes up little space in a hangar, and turns heads everywhere it goes. I will stay with my decision." Mike Hardaway PS: Yes, I'm trained as an aeronautical engineer, but I like the old Piet. Well said Mike! We are flying a bit of history and can actual experience the joys and problems that the old pilots actually felt in the 1929 and 30's. The Piet was not unique in it's flying characteristics, many of the planes of the time flew the same way. It was considered a "good flying plane" if the planes of that time even flew and were controllable. Flight characteristics that we know in comtemporary planes of today are the product of long experience and government requirements. John


    Message 26


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    Time: 08:01:36 PM PST US
    From: "Christian Bobka" <bobka@compuserve.com>
    Subject: Forwarded to the Piet list from Dan Zigo
    Guys, I just got this (what is below) from Dan Zigo who was on the list until his ANG unit was activiated and he went off to win the war. Chris Bobka ----- Original Message ----- From: Shea Zigo Subject: Hello Chris, I came back back in Aug after being gone for 5 months, left again in Oct, back in Dec just in time for Christmas. I am leaving again sometime next week. So far I have been to Saudi, Quatar, Iraq, and now we are off again to support Afganistan! When we first left it was our entire unit and all of our planes and we were gone for the 5 months. Lucky for us now they have scaled back the number of planes needed (less than half) so this has allowed us to rotate in and out of the theater for now. This last time I went should have been my last time to go, however on Monday we found out that we have been extended another 6 months. So that's why I am going again. I was looking at the Flitzer and man is it a good looking bird or what? I have been going back and forth on what I want to build for a long time, single place vs. two place ect. I like em all and wish I could build them all. As for now I can't really do much until I am done with this activation. BTW my wife is pregnant now, I guess that's what happens when you come home after being gone for 5 months. We decided to go for it so when I got back in Agust we started trying, and in Sept. we found she was pregnant. With twins no less and yesterday I we found out they are girls. Well anyway I just wanted to let you know I think of you guys and the list all the time. Thanks for all of the support. When my life gets back to normal I will join you all again. Thanks, Dan


    Message 27


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    Time: 08:03:50 PM PST US
    From: Rcaprd@aol.com
    Subject: Re: one hole in each end of the rudder bar
    --> Pietenpol-List message posted by: Rcaprd@aol.com In a message dated 1/9/04 4:45:43 PM Central Standard Time, kchambers@winternals.com writes: << You guys think there's going to be any problem with the cable going to the front pedals and the cable going back to the tail sharing a single hole? >> Ken, I would suggest you just simply make a new rudder bar. It's all there on the sheet marked 'Drawing No. 4 - DUEL CONTROL ASSEMBLY. Chuck G.


    Message 28


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    Time: 08:05:48 PM PST US
    From: "Christian Bobka" <bobka@compuserve.com>
    Subject: Re: Airfoils
    I thought that if you double the density of the air in the tunnel, then you could go with half the chord and keep all other parameters the same like speed. This would keep the Reynolds Number the same and would allow for good data that would work in the real world. Is this not what Munk, Diehl, Weick and all the guys at NACA back in the twenties did to make up the charts we use today? Are these tunnels of increased density or is a smaller but high density tunnel more available that would allow for a scaled wing section? I imagine that aspect ratio is very important. It almost sounds easiest to hang Mike C.'s Piet in a full scale tunnel and work up the numbers. I am not an engineer by training but would love to contribute to this project. Working for the airline enables me to get around easy too. Chris Bobka ----- Original Message ----- From: hjarrett To: pietenpol-list@matronics.com Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 7:12 PM Subject: Re: Pietenpol-List: Airfoils Testing a section at full chord size and actual Reynolds Number is exactly what I had in mind. A Piet wing has a small enough size that one of the university tunnels might be able to hold a section and it would make a GREAT student project. Then too, we might be able to get one of the NASA tunnels to make a run in conjunction with another test if there wasn't significant interference with their schedule. Glenn and Langley both have facilities that might be worked if there was a strong education connection and some good publicity. One of the Langley tunnels is managed by the local university but it is big enough for a WHOLE Piet! The problem with arm chair engineer using something like XFOIL is it lets you size a wing and do some performance work but the problems hit right where the predictive CFD tools break down. The shape of the hook at the top of the lift curve slope is what makes the Piet fly (stall) like it does and CFD doesn't give you that. I also think you would be amazed at how much Natural Laminar Flow happens in nature (and on a Piet). It isn't that it's not there as much as I think we don't really understand it that well (certainly not on wood and cloth wings!). The heavy iron and even the major GA manufactures just don't care about aerodynamics in the area we work in. Sounds like you may be one of the Engineer types that would be right for this part of a project. Do we have others? Mike C? Hank J ----- Original Message ----- From: Kevin Holcomb To: pietenpol-list@matronics.com Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 7:00 PM Subject: Re: Pietenpol-List: Airfoils Obtaining data near stall is a big problem. The CFD methods break down, they can be used to explain what happens after you know what the answer is. However they are not of much use in predicting when it will stall. The trick is to know when the airflow unattaches itself from the surface. Wind tunnel methods are not much better as the behavior of an airfoil near stall very sensitive to reynolds number. You would pretty much have to test at full scale and full speed. One trick that the pros use when doing wind tunnel test is they attach a strip to the top surface of the wing to trip the air. That little trick helps a great deal in obtaining repeatable data. It also hints that data without that strip will not be easily repeatable, and thus not reliable. The point is, don't look to either of the two big tools for reliable predictions around stall. If you want to arm chair engineer this one, use XFOIL to run the cases and simply not run or look at any cases beyond the angle at which experience shows most airfoils stall (somewhere between 11 and 14 degrees.) Keep in mind data obtained from different methods is not as consistent as data obtained from the same method. XFOIL has a function that lets you quickly generate any NACA airfoil. Also, keep in mind that 3D results are usually slightly worse than the 2D (infinite wings) sections the NACA reports or XFOIL deals with. Not a big deal as long as you compare apples to apples, but expect to lose 5% when you translate from theorey to real life. Ignore any laminar airfoils; laminar flow simply won't happen on a piet or for that matter most GA airplanes. When using charts, you want to use the 'standard roughness' numbers, yes they are lower than the others but you simply won't get the better results on anything le ss than an extreamly exact, smooth and polished wing; so no sense dreaming about them. Also, make sure that you compare pitching moments. The GA(W)-1 that was developed for optimum lift to drag has an extreamly high pitching moment, which when incorporated in a complete design requires more stabilizer, that in turn increases the airplanes drag and thus may not present an optimum solution of maximum lift for the drag after all. If you select an airplane with a greater pitching moment you will most likely discover that you do not have enough horizontal stabilizer area, and in such ways small design changes spiral out of control. After you do all this, I think you will find the BHP airfoil is a pretty good choice for an airplane of the size and that flies at the speeds of a Piet. Kevin www.airminded.net ----- Original Message ----- From: hjarrett To: pietenpol-list@matronics.com Sent: 1/9/2004 5:34:49 PM Subject: Re: Pietenpol-List: Airfoils I originally wrote to Corky in La about doing a study on the Piet airfoil and recommended keeping it quiet until we had something to really say, but there seems to be tremendous interest in this subject and quite a bit of passion too. There are at least two people on this list who are (or have been) with NASA and several Aero Engineers and students studying Aero Engineering. I would like to suggest that those with a technical background get together and set up a test plan to include a section of wing for wind tunnel testing (I have seen the data on BPs wing that is available and there doesn't appear to be any data at the stall where it's needed) From there we all do some of the building and testing to find out just how good an airfoil the edge of BPs shoe really made. I'm not saying everybody should go out and change their wings, just that we ought to know what the current (and alternate) wings are really doing. The accident statistics do seem to be saying that there are some unusual features to flying a Piet. If that's true lets find out what those features are and make sure the new guys thoroughly understand what their new birds are going to do. In the process, there will probably be some new changes that will come out that SOME people will want to make to the aerodynamics of their projects. That's why they call them "Experimental". Any students out there want a really off beat special project for their engineering degree? Any of the other engineers interested in doing some REALLY cheap engineering (trust me, there is NO MONEY in this kind of thing) and lastly I'll bet there are several out there that would like to see a section of the wing they built in a real wind tunnel or would like to try their hand at being a REAL TEST PILOT to test out the real world differences with different airfoils on a Piet. Hank J ----- Original Message ----- From: Ken Chambers To: pietenpol-list@matronics.com Sent: Thursday, January 08, 2004 1:35 PM Subject: Re: Pietenpol-List: Auto Cad Pietenpol drawings Chuck I understand those who like the airplane just as it flies. I think everyone should get the chance to fly an original Pietenpol with the original airfoil. It's a unique piece of history, and it's a blessing that we can build it and fly it just the way it was designed way back when. It should always be that way. Meanwhile, why shouldn't we develop another airfoil option for those who want a little less drag and maybe a lower stall speed? One member of this list (I forget who) summed up the NTSB Pietenpol crash stats by saying we could avoid about half of all accidents by "keeping it full of gas and keeping the airspeed up". A lower drag airfoil would help make the Pietenpol safer in both those circumstances (engine out and stalls) plus many of the other situations that led to crashes. There's a great airfoil forum I ran across on the Web a few months ago. I'll see if I can find it and have them look over Kevin's "FC-10" numbers at www.airminded.net. Maybe we'll get some recommendations for airfoils with similar characteristics but lower drag. If anyone else who knows more about this than I do (and that should be just about everyone on the list) wants to start looking at numbers and talking to the gurus, I think it would be a great way to get started. Ken in Austin, thinking about holding off on the ribs a while longer


    Message 29


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    Time: 08:27:27 PM PST US
    From: "Graham Hansen" <grhans@cable-lynx.net>
    Subject: Re: Airfoils
    tests=FORGED_OUTLOOK_TAGS, MIME_QP_LONG_LINE Mike Hardaway, you said exactly what needed to be said about the venerable Pietenpol design. Now I'll add my 2 cents worth. Those who build the Pietenpol Aircamper pretty much as it was designed will have built a Time Machine that will take them back to the early days when flying an airplane was more of an art than a science---and, above all, fun. I made a few changes on mine, but nothing that affected the aero- dynamics or the overall appearance. It has been my "time machine" for over 33 years and, of all the airplanes I have owned over the last 50 years, has given me the most satisfaction for pure sport flying. Sure, it is draggy and antiquated in appearance, but it is one of my all-time favorite sport airplanes. The only competition it has, in my experience, is the DeHavilland DH 60 Gypsy Moth which I had the privilege of flying back in 1952. These are rare as tooth decay in a hen and, accordingly, fetch a king's ransom should one ever be for sale. The D.H. has a pretty thin airfoil, too, and lots of them spun in over the years (I have the history of dozens of them in Canada during the 1920's and 30's). The bottom line is that many early designs require careful handling in the air, particularly when heavily loaded. They lose speed easily and quickly, and need a lot of altitude to regain it when there is no power available. But in general they are a blast (literally) to fly! The late Peter Bowers wrote an article on the Pietenpol airplanes and it appeared in a magazine (some time in the 1970's, I think it was), entitled "Pietenpol--The Pasture Pilot's Pride and Joy".The essence of the article was this: If you want to experience flying as it was many years ago with goggles, scarf, etc., the Pietenpol will take you there for a modest amount of money and some effort on your part. But if you must "modernize" it extensively, build or buy something else. Graham Hansen (Pietenpol CF-AUN)


    Message 30


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    Time: 08:29:52 PM PST US
    From: "hjarrett" <hjarrett@hroads.net>
    Subject: Re: Airfoils
    Re: Pietenpol-List: AirfoilsI like the Piet for all the same reasons you listed, as is, with no changes. I'm also trained as an aeronautical (OK, aerospace) engineer which is why I want to know "why" it does what it does. If a study showed I could get the better handling and performance by just opening the leading edge diameter 1/4" or adding a Phillips entry or dropping the undercamber 10%, I would probably do it. Would I change the character of the design? NO WAY. I LIKE struts, tight cockpits (within reason) fabric over wood and the sing of flying wires on a warm spring day. Even if I never changed ANYTHING I would still want to know why it does what it does. It's just my nature. No one would EVER be able to force any of us (OK, again, Uncle CAN force us) to make changes to the design, but some of us would like to "tweak" it a little. That's what BP did and I think he would approve of us looking at how well he did it.. Hank J ----- Original Message ----- From: Mike To: pietenpol-list@matronics.com Sent: Friday, January 09, 2004 9:09 PM Subject: Re: Pietenpol-List: Airfoils All this talk about testing airfoils and sticking this antiquated design of ours in a wind tunnel sets me to thinking. We could find a better-stalling airfoil that is maybe thicker so we could have a deeper spar, then we wouldn't need struts; then we could go fast enough that we'd need to keep the air blast down by enclosing the cockpit; then we could go even faster so it would make sense to design and build a stiffer tail that wouldn't need those draggy flying wires; then we could go fast enough that retracting the landing gear would really benefit the top end. Heck, while we're at it, we could figure out how to make a glass lay up for the fuselage, maybe rounding off those aerodynamically troubling square corners. Going fast enough by now that we'll have to file a flight plan to do touch-and-go's, we'll have to think about panel-mounted GPS and maybe a FADEC so we'll probably need that 150 amp 28 volt alternator. That means a bigger engine... Wait a minute, what happened to my Pietenpol? The 75 year old Air Camper is just that: a 75 year old design. Those 75 years have seen a lot of innovation and, if you want, you can use some of it. Then your airplane would be a Lanceair or a GlassStar. This little pasture hopping airplane that is the cause of this list appeals to me BECAUSE it is a lightweight, slow, draggy, inexpensive, simultaneously cantankerous and forgiving, and beautiful, bird. If I didn't like it, AS IT IS, I would build something else, something that already has a more forgiving airfoil and doesn't slow down too quickly when I pull off the power or raise the nose. I have chosen to build a Pietenpol Aircamper. A Pietenpol Aircamper has open cockpits, flying wires all over the place and exposed control cables, causing it to have more drag than a parachute; a thin, highly cambered airfoil that has a questionable stall; a front seat that is hard to get in and out of; can be built with hand tools, can fly on a few horsepower wrenched out of an antique car engine, takes up little space in a hangar, and turns heads everywhere it goes. I will stay with my decision. Mike Hardaway PS: Yes, I'm trained as an aeronautical engineer, but I like the old Piet.


    Message 31


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    Time: 09:24:35 PM PST US
    From: Rcaprd@aol.com
    Subject: Re: Airfoils
    --> Pietenpol-List message posted by: Rcaprd@aol.com In a message dated 1/9/04 8:09:27 PM Central Standard Time, bike.mike@verizon.net writes: << All this talk about testing airfoils and sticking this antiquated design of ours in a wind tunnel sets me to thinking. We could find a better-stalling airfoil that is maybe thicker so we could have a deeper spar, then we wouldn't need struts; then we could go fast enough that we'd need to keep the air blast down by enclosing the cockpit; then we could go even faster so it would make sense to design and build a stiffer tail that wouldn't need those draggy flying wires; then we could go fast enough that retracting the landing gear would really benefit the top end. Heck, while we're at it, we could figure out how to make a glass lay up for the fuselage, maybe rounding off those aerodynamically troubling square corners. Going fast enough by now that we'll have to file a flight plan to do touch-and-go's, we'll have to think about panel-mounted GPS and maybe a FADEC so we'll probably need that 150 amp 28 volt alternator. That means a bigger engine... Wait a minute, what happened to my Pietenpol? The 75 year old Air Camper is just that: a 75 year old design. Those 75 years have seen a lot of innovation and, if you want, you can use some of it. Then your airplane would be a Lanceair or a GlassStar. This little pasture hopping airplane that is the cause of this list appeals to me BECAUSE it is a lightweight, slow, draggy, inexpensive, simultaneously cantankerous and forgiving, and beautiful, bird. If I didn't like it, AS IT IS, I would build something else, something that already has a more forgiving airfoil and doesn't slow down too quickly when I pull off the power or raise the nose. I have chosen to build a Pietenpol Aircamper. A Pietenpol Aircamper has open cockpits, flying wires all over the place and exposed control cables, causing it to have more drag than a parachute; a thin, highly cambered airfoil that has a questionable stall; a front seat that is hard to get in and out of; can be built with hand tools, can fly on a few horsepower wrenched out of an antique car engine, takes up little space in a hangar, and turns heads everywhere it goes. I will stay with my decision. Mike Hardaway PS: Yes, I'm trained as an aeronautical engineer, but I like the old Piet. >> Mike, Very well put !! It takes a while to get acquainted with flying your new ship, but once you do, and you know what to expect, her characteristics become engrained in your reflexes, and I promise you - you wouldn't have it any other way !! While you're getting to know 'er, the robust design will allow you to drop 'er in, and cause no damage (although a close inspection would be in order). She's a 'Stick & Rudder' airplane. Her characteristics are not worse than newer aircraft....just different. All of your senses are used - Sight - view over the cowl during takeoff / landing & oh the beautiful landscape, Sound - wind noise & engine sound to indicate your speed, or the ground rumbling under the tires, Feel - seat of the pants, G force in conjunction with the sound of speed and buffet of the wing indicates your angle of attack & which side of your face you feel the wind, so you know which rudder input to use without looking at the ball, or the feel of a brisk temperature indicating a better climb rate and visa versa, Smell - occasional exhaust, barbaques, road kill, spring flowers, Taste - summer air, bugs, and beer after sunset. As you eventually become one with your ship, it will offer you as much or more satisfaction flying 'er, as it has building 'er, and showing 'er off on the ramp !! You just don't get that in very many ships. I would encourage everyone to study and learn everything you can about aerodynamics - you will be a better pilot as a result, but please - Don't Change the Pietenpol Airfoil !!!! Chuck Gantzer NX770CG


    Message 32


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    Time: 09:49:24 PM PST US
    From: "Jim Markle" <jim_markle@mindspring.com>
    Subject: Pete Bowers article.....
    tests=FORGED_OUTLOOK_TAGS, MIME_QP_LONG_LINE, UPPERCASE_25_50 I agree with Graham. And here's one magazine article by Pete Bowers about the Pietenpol design...... <http://www.mykitplane.com/Planes/photoGalleryList2.cfm?AlbumID181> (If that link doesn't work, try mykitplane.com in the photo gallery section.) Jim Markle The late Peter Bowers wrote an article on the Pietenpol airplanes and it appeared in a magazine (some time in the 1970's, I think it was), entitled "Pietenpol--The Pasture Pilot's Pride and Joy".The essence of the article was this: If you want to experience flying as it was many years ago with goggles, scarf, etc., the Pietenpol will take you there for a modest amount of money and some effort on your part. But if you must "modernize" it extensively, build or buy something else. Graham Hansen (Pietenpol CF-AUN)




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