Pietenpol-List Digest Archive

Thu 07/02/09


Total Messages Posted: 27



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 12:16 AM - Re: Plywoods (Clif Dawson)
     2. 04:09 AM - Re: Preventing axle rotation Was:Plywoods (gcardinal)
     3. 04:51 AM - Re: seeing the instruments (Isablcorky@aol.com)
     4. 05:00 AM - Re: seeing the instruments (Jack Phillips)
     5. 06:09 AM - buick v8 (Douwe Blumberg)
     6. 06:50 AM - Re: Re: Fuselage length (Jim Markle)
     7. 08:52 AM - Re: Re: Fuselage length (AMsafetyC@aol.com)
     8. 08:52 AM - Re: Found My Engine!! (TOPGUN)
     9. 08:55 AM - Re: Found My Engine!! (TOPGUN)
    10. 09:27 AM - Re: Re: seeing the instruments (Jim)
    11. 09:41 AM - Re: Re: seeing the instruments (Jim)
    12. 01:43 PM - Keeping the C.G. from getting to far aft (Don Emch)
    13. 02:07 PM - Re: Re: Fuselage length (Dan Yocum)
    14. 02:39 PM - Re: OSH (Dale Johnson)
    15. 03:05 PM - Re: Re: Fuselage length (Jack Phillips)
    16. 03:38 PM - Re: Re: Fuselage length (Bill Church)
    17. 04:22 PM - it's alive! (skellytown flyer)
    18. 05:08 PM - Re: Fuselage length (Will42)
    19. 05:35 PM - Re: Keeping the C.G. from getting to far aft (Will42)
    20. 06:48 PM - Re: Re: Fuselage length (Gene Rambo)
    21. 07:47 PM - W&B (Cuy, Michael D. (GRC-RXD0)[ASRC Aerospace Corporation])
    22. 08:04 PM - Re: Re: Fuselage length (Ryan Mueller)
    23. 08:04 PM - Re: Keeping the C.G. from getting to far aft (Don Emch)
    24. 08:22 PM - Re: Fuselage length (Don Emch)
    25. 11:24 PM - Re: Fuselage length (K5YAC)
    26. 11:26 PM - Re: buick v8 (Mike Tunnicliffe)
    27. 11:26 PM - Re: Preventing axle rotation Was:Plywoods (Mike Tunnicliffe)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 12:16:43 AM PST US
    From: "Clif Dawson" <CDAWSON5854@shaw.ca>
    Subject: Re: Plywoods
    This cable holds the brake from rotating. I'm going to use this idea. ----- Original Message ----- From: Mike Tunnicliffe To: pietenpol-list@matronics.com Sent: Wednesday, July 01, 2009 5:17 PM Subject: Re: Pietenpol-List: Plywoods Regards Mike T. ps. I'm assembling the wooden undercart and would like to fit brakes, the problem is stopping the axle turning whilst not restricting the axle movement, I have seen the peg and socket idea but wondered if there were any alternatives that someone may have come up with?


    Message 2


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    Time: 04:09:10 AM PST US
    From: "gcardinal" <gcardinal@comcast.net>
    Subject: Re: tenpol-List:Preventing axle rotation Was:Plywoods
    Check out how John Dilatush prevented axle rotation on Mountain Piet. http://www.westcoastpiet.com/images/John%20Dilatush%27s%20Subaru-Powered% 20Pietenpol/DSC00049.JPG ----- Original Message ----- From: Mike Tunnicliffe To: pietenpol-list@matronics.com Sent: Wednesday, July 01, 2009 7:17 PM Subject: Re: Pietenpol-List: Plywoods Hi, I am using the 1.5 mm okume for sheeting the leading edge of the wing, I feel it is too weak for any other part of a pietenpol. Okume ply seems to be used for the structure of several French designs that require light weight, but of course they would be engineered to take account of the lower strength of the ply. It is soft and easily dented. Regards Mike T. ps. I'm assembling the wooden undercart and would like to fit brakes, the problem is stopping the axle turning whilst not restricting the axle movement, I have seen the peg and socket idea but wondered if there were any alternatives that someone may have come up with?


    Message 3


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    Time: 04:51:40 AM PST US
    From: Isablcorky@aol.com
    Subject: Re: seeing the instruments
    Jim, That slanted instrument panel idea is by far the best suggestion I've seen on this net in years. I guess the biggest shock or disappointment I had with 41CC was when I first climbed in the reat pit, sat there and saw how close everythig was to my big nose. As I flew it became more annoying. I thought, look at all that room ahead in the front pit. How could some of that space be transferred back here. I'm thinking hard on that subject now bef ore I begin my third Piet. Corky, always bringing up controversial thoughts in HOT, HOT Louisiana **************Dell Summer Savings: Cool Deals on Popular Laptops =93 Shop Now! =http:%2F%2Faltfarm.mediaplex.com%2Fad%2Fck%2F12309%2D81939%2D1629%2D1)


    Message 4


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    Time: 05:00:37 AM PST US
    From: "Jack Phillips" <pietflyr@bellsouth.net>
    Subject: seeing the instruments
    My solution to that was to put a few instruments in the front panel - compass, airspeed, altimeter and a slip indicator. Works great until I put a passenger in there - then at least they get to know how low we are and how slow we're going. You really don't look at the instruments very much - this is a "seat of the pants" airplane. This past spring, my pitot tube got clogged with pollen, which I didn't notice until I was climbing out after takeoff (apparently I don't refer to the airspeed indicator for rotation speed). Not a terribly big problem to fly the airplane with no airspeed indicator. There are many clues to speed, including the way the stick feels, the sound of the wind in the wires, etc. Jack Phillips NX899JP _____ From: owner-pietenpol-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-pietenpol-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Isablcorky@aol.com Sent: Thursday, July 02, 2009 7:44 AM Subject: Re: Pietenpol-List: seeing the instruments Jim, That slanted instrument panel idea is by far the best suggestion I've seen on this net in years. I guess the biggest shock or disappointment I had with 41CC was when I first climbed in the reat pit, sat there and saw how close everythig was to my big nose. As I flew it became more annoying. I thought, look at all that room ahead in the front pit. How could some of that space be transferred back here. I'm thinking hard on that subject now before I begin my third Piet. Corky, always bringing up controversial thoughts in HOT, HOT Louisiana _____ Dell p:%2F%2Faltfarm.mediaplex.com%2Fad%2Fck%2F12309%2D81939%2D1629%2D1> Summer Savings: Cool Deals on Popular Laptops - Shop Now!


    Message 5


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    Time: 06:09:33 AM PST US
    From: "Douwe Blumberg" <douweblumberg@earthlink.net>
    Subject: buick v8
    Hello all, For those who expressed interest in the aluminum buick v-8, I just hung up with Steve Cavanagh in Australia who actually built and flew one. He took it right out of the car without even a rebuild, the only mod was an enlarged sump. Kept the standard ignition and starter. Bolted a metal prop from an "aerobatic Cessna 150" right onto the crank. Says the thrust bearing is in the middle of the crank. Remembers max rpm as around 2800, and got 1,000meters climb. Had over 300 hrs when he sold it four years ago, he's now 89. Didn't have any trouble. Said it used about 7 gallons per hour and probably weighed 300 lbs. Had a 30 gallon tank to keep it fed. Said the Piet performed great with the heavy engine. Said he started with standard wings then build longer wings and said it "it didn't make a difference". Estimates 130hp at 2800 Sounds pretty interesting except for the fuel consumption! Douwe


    Message 6


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    Time: 06:50:03 AM PST US
    From: Jim Markle <jim_markle@mindspring.com>
    Subject: Re: Fuselage length
    John, instead of using a name badge at Brodhead, you might want to just get a Tshirt with: "The contents of this message are corrupt. We cannot view this message." printed on it....... do not archive


    Message 7


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    Time: 08:52:50 AM PST US
    From: AMsafetyC@aol.com
    Subject: Re: Fuselage length
    How about "Stinkin Blackberry" **************Make your summer sizzle with fast and easy recipes for the grill. (http://food.aol.com/grilling?ncid=emlcntusfood00000005)


    Message 8


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    Time: 08:52:59 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Found My Engine!!
    From: "TOPGUN" <rmdinfo@lakefield.net>
    some smaller pics Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=251143#251143 Attachments: http://forums.matronics.com//files/cimg1224_211.jpg http://forums.matronics.com//files/cimg0648_160.jpg


    Message 9


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    Time: 08:55:23 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Found My Engine!!
    From: "TOPGUN" <rmdinfo@lakefield.net>
    some more Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=251144#251144 Attachments: http://forums.matronics.com//files/cimg1238_120.jpg http://forums.matronics.com//files/cimg1242_123.jpg http://forums.matronics.com//files/cimg1252_244.jpg http://forums.matronics.com//files/cimg1238_138.jpg http://forums.matronics.com//files/cimg1240_189.jpg http://forums.matronics.com//files/cimg1238_175.jpg


    Message 10


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    Time: 09:27:16 AM PST US
    From: Jim <jimboyer@hughes.net>
    Subject: Re: seeing the instruments
    Jim Boyer Santa Rosa, CA Pietenpol builder with Corvair Thanks Corky, It does make it easier to see the instruments at a glance. Before I slanted the panel I had to move my head back to see them kinda like a chicken moves its head; gave me a kink in the neck. Its just an inch back at the top and does a lot more than you would think to improve the view. Jim On Jul 2, 2009, Isablcorky@aol.com wrote: Jim, That slanted instrument panel idea is by far the best suggestion I've seen on this net in years. I guess the biggest shock or disappointment I had with 41CC was when I first climbed in the reat pit, sat there and saw how close everythig was to my big nose. As I flew it became more annoying. I thought, look at all that room ahead in the front pit. How could some of that space be transferred back here. I'm thinking hard on that subject now before I begin my third Piet. Corky, always bringing up controversial thoughts in HOT, HOT Louisiana Dell Summer Savings: Cool Deals on Popular Laptops - Shop Now!


    Message 11


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    Time: 09:41:43 AM PST US
    From: Jim <jimboyer@hughes.net>
    Subject: Re: seeing the instruments
    Jim Boyer Santa Rosa, CA Pietenpol builder with Corvair Hi Jack, I remember seeing you last year at Brodhead and you are much taller than I am. I have to stretch to make 5' 6" and my problem will be seeing over the cowl to the front cockpit and nose of the Piet. I used to instruct in an Aeronca Champ and had one student about your height but he was quite heavy. It reminded me of Lindbergh flying the ocean; all I could see was to the sides and the guys back like a wall in front of me. A friend of mine had a Corben Baby Ace and let me fly it for a couple of weeks while he was out of town. Thats what made me want to build a Pietenpol; it was so much fun to fly that open cockpit airplane and it looks pretty much like a small Piet. I thought a Piet made more sense as I could take someone else with me to enjoy the flight too. Jim On Jul 2, 2009, pietflyr@bellsouth.net wrote: My solution to that was to put a few instruments in the front panel compass, airspeed, altimeter and a slip indicator. Works great until I put a passenger in there then at least they get to know how low we are and how slow were going. You really dont look at the instruments very much this is a seat of the pants airplane. This past spring, my pitot tube got clogged with pollen, which I didnt notice until I was climbing out after takeoff (apparently I dont refer to the airspeed indicator for rotation speed). Not a terribly big problem to fly the airplane with no airspeed indicator. There are many clues to speed, including the way the stick feels, the sound of the wind in the wires, etc. Jack Phillips NX899JP From: owner-pietenpol-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-pietenpol-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Isablcorky@aol.com Sent: Thursday, July 02, 2009 7:44 AM Subject: Re: Pietenpol-List: seeing the instruments Jim, That slanted instrument panel idea is by far the best suggestion I've seen on this net in years. I guess the biggest shock or disappointment I had with 41CC was when I first climbed in the reat pit, sat there and saw how close everythig was to my big nose. As I flew it became more annoying. I thought, look at all that room ahead in the front pit. How could some of that space be transferred back here. I'm thinking hard on that subject now before I begin my third Piet. Corky, always bringing up controversial thoughts in HOT, HOT Louisiana Dell Summer Savings: Cool Deals on Popular Laptops - Shop Now! http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Pietenpol-Listhttp://forums.matronics.comhttp://www.matronics.com/contribution


    Message 12


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    Time: 01:43:21 PM PST US
    Subject: Keeping the C.G. from getting to far aft
    From: "Don Emch" <EmchAir@aol.com>
    I think the intent for the longer fuselage was really to gain some leg room and possibly add some pitch stability. A lot of the length is added from the rear cabane back to the tail. So the making it longer for lighter engines idea doesn't really make sense. I kinda like the looks of the earlier short version, but I went ahead and used the longer version on mine because I'm kinda long myself (about 6' 3" actually). I moved my wing back 4" and am really happy with the balance. As far as the C.G. is concerned we really aren't moving the wing back, we really are moving the fuselage forward because the C.G. is determined based on the chord of the wing. Which makes sense to do rather than lengthening the engine mount. I think this is true because in lengthening the engine mount by 4" you are only setting that much weight out there 4" more. By moving the entire fuselage forward (or moving the wing back) 4" you are moving all of the weight (fuselage structure, landing gear, fuel tank if in the fuselage, etc.) of the fuselage ahead of the C.G. forward. If I confused you don't worry because I confuse myself all the time! As far as the 33% of chord for aft C.G. goes, I think it is very important. However, I do think the fantastic Pietenpol wing is fairly tolerant of aft C.G. I watched my airplane fly with a 37% of chord C.G. Kind of a long story but a test pilot friend wanted to show me that it would fly fine with that far aft of a C.G. and I guess it did. He said he definitely wouldn't spin it like that but otherwise it flew fine. Myself, I wouldn't ever spin my Piet, but I guess others do. Enough rambling! Hoping to see some of the list guys at Brodhead! Don Emch NX899DE NX Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=251204#251204


    Message 13


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    Time: 02:07:52 PM PST US
    From: Dan Yocum <yocum@fnal.gov>
    Subject: Re: Fuselage length
    [Let's try this again with a link to the image instead of the image - my apologies to everyone on 9600 baud modems] Jack, Jack Phillips wrote: > tail). Far easier is to shift the wing aft. Even though moving the wing > aft tends to move the CG aft as well (just slightly, due to the mass of the > wing which has moved aft) it moves the acceptable CG range aft and allows > the CG to fall within the acceptable range. Very few airplane designs can > be modified in this way - it is one of the great advantages of the Pietenpol You and others have said in this thread that "it's easy to move the wing." Please excuse the naivety of the following question but, "How easy is it?" I can imagine that the forward bracing struts (ahead of the cabanes) would have to be lengthened, all the strut attach brackets on the wings and and fuselage would have to be replaced, and new wires would have to be built if there's not enough play in the turnbuckles. Then there's re-routing the fuel and pitot lines and opening the holes ahead of the pilot's instrument panel for the those support wires... Or is it easier than what I'm imagining? The reason I ask is because it appears that N8031 has a CG issue. See the image and look at the position of the elevator: http://5n429glenoak.homelinux.net/gallery/airplanes/DSC_4167 Every picture I've seen of her in cruise flight, the elevator is angled a bit down. Thanks, Dan -- Dan Yocum Fermilab 630.840.6509 yocum@fnal.gov, http://fermigrid.fnal.gov Fermilab. Just zeros and ones.


    Message 14


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    Time: 02:39:25 PM PST US
    From: "Dale Johnson" <ddjohn@earthlink.net>
    Subject: OSH
    Dick I reserved space at OSH. Dale ----- Original Message ----- From: Dick N. Sent: 7/1/2009 9:49:22 PM Subject: Pietenpol-List: OSH I waited too long and forgot about the camping reservations thru Bill Rewey. Is anyone else planning on pre reserving space for camping at OSH? Dick N.


    Message 15


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    Time: 03:05:25 PM PST US
    From: "Jack Phillips" <pietflyr@bellsouth.net>
    Subject: Re: Fuselage length
    Dan, Have you run a weight and balance to see where your CG (with you in the airplane) is with respect to the cord of the wing? Moving the wing is very simple, if you made the diagonal cabane struts with some adjustment for length. The rest of the bracing wires have enough adjustment in the turnbuckles. Like many others on the list, my wing is aft of vertical by 4". Anticipating that I would have an aft CG problem, I built my cabane diagonals with adjustment built in. Jack Phillips -----Original Message----- From: owner-pietenpol-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-pietenpol-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Dan Yocum Sent: Thursday, July 02, 2009 5:07 PM Subject: Re: Pietenpol-List: Re: Fuselage length [Let's try this again with a link to the image instead of the image - my apologies to everyone on 9600 baud modems] Jack, Jack Phillips wrote: > tail). Far easier is to shift the wing aft. Even though moving the wing > aft tends to move the CG aft as well (just slightly, due to the mass of the > wing which has moved aft) it moves the acceptable CG range aft and allows > the CG to fall within the acceptable range. Very few airplane designs can > be modified in this way - it is one of the great advantages of the Pietenpol You and others have said in this thread that "it's easy to move the wing." Please excuse the naivety of the following question but, "How easy is it?" I can imagine that the forward bracing struts (ahead of the cabanes) would have to be lengthened, all the strut attach brackets on the wings and and fuselage would have to be replaced, and new wires would have to be built if there's not enough play in the turnbuckles. Then there's re-routing the fuel and pitot lines and opening the holes ahead of the pilot's instrument panel for the those support wires... Or is it easier than what I'm imagining? The reason I ask is because it appears that N8031 has a CG issue. See the image and look at the position of the elevator: http://5n429glenoak.homelinux.net/gallery/airplanes/DSC_4167 Every picture I've seen of her in cruise flight, the elevator is angled a bit down. Thanks, Dan -- Dan Yocum Fermilab 630.840.6509 yocum@fnal.gov, http://fermigrid.fnal.gov Fermilab. Just zeros and ones.


    Message 16


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    Time: 03:38:47 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Fuselage length
    From: "Bill Church" <eng@canadianrogers.com>
    I have read before that requiring a bit of down elevator in flight is common among Pietenpols. http://www.matronics.com/searching/getmsg_script.cgi?INDEX=47733925?KEY S =hansen&flippers?LISTNAME=Pietenpol?HITNUMBER=1?SERIAL=1535591842 4?SHOWB UTTONS=YES One other thing to consider is whether the down elevator is required if you cut the power and glide. Maybe the thrust angle of the engine needs a bit of adjustment. Bill C.


    Message 17


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    Time: 04:22:37 PM PST US
    Subject: it's alive!
    From: "skellytown flyer" <rhano@att.net>
    Well my Corvair really does run after all. I never tried to start it after bringing it home from Arizona over 2 years ago.and I guess it had been at least a year or two before when DJ ran it last.the tank and lines were really stunk up with soured up gas.I got everything ready today and put some avgas in-opened the cut-off valve and heard something hitting the floor-looked over and gas was pouring out of the carb. I took it off and removed the top and cleaned it out and put it back. finally after several attempts it fired up. the throttle stops weren't set right and I probably had 1/4 throttle or close.good for getting the oil pressure and blood pressure up. the tied tail held and I shut it down. after 3 tries I got the throttle stop set right and it purrs like a kitten. I always heard the corvair is smooth but never was close to one running on a plane before.I like it!! now I can't wait to get all the other things sorted out starting with the cowl. I am not looking forward to that but it has to be done.I even got the digital panel to work after some messing with the right wires. I don't like it-doesn't really belong on a Piet but till I fly it some I am not interested it spending time and money changing anything.but if someone wants to come to the Texas panhandle and bring good steam gages and swap them out they are welcome to the digital one.the oil pressure seemed lower than I expected. I was seeing about 37 lb. at about 1100 RPM or less.who knows how accurate the digital unit is if it isn't calibrated to the sender.I have a mechanical pressure gage somewhere I can rig to check that.Raymond Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=251228#251228


    Message 18


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    Time: 05:08:50 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Fuselage length
    From: "Will42" <will@cctc.net>
    conceptmodels(at)tds.net wrote: > Doesn't moving the wing back move the CG forward relative to the > leading edge? > Moving the wing back creates a longer nose moment. > On Jul 1, 2009, at 5:09 PM, Jack Phillips wrote: > > > -- I don't know about the "relative to the leading edge" bit, but if you look at a weight and balance work sheet, you will see that any weight aft of the datum line is a + and any weight forward is a -; likewise, any weight moved aft adds to the + and any weight moved forward adds to the -; assuming that the wing has weight, and surely it does, then it stands to reason that moving the weight of the wing aft moves the CG aft by a relative amount. Moving the wing aft will lighten the tail in flight no doubt, but CG is figured on the ground and level. Moving the wing back does not necessarily lengthen the nose moment; it depends on where the datum line is. Will Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=251237#251237


    Message 19


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    Time: 05:35:17 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Keeping the C.G. from getting to far aft
    From: "Will42" <will@cctc.net>
    I don't know who did the weight and balance sheet on your Piet, but if you will take a look at it, no where on it does it refer to the length of the wing cord, in fact it does not mention the wing. Weight and balance is determined by weighing the main gear and nose or tail wheel; using those weights and arms to determine moments, then adding fuel, oil, pilot, passenger and baggage/freight weights and arms to determine their moments and then enter all info on the weight and balance work sheet to determine the CG. The wing has a center of lift ( typically about 33% of cord) that works with the CG to produce safe loading conditions but neither the wing nor the wing cord determines the CG. Will Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=251240#251240


    Message 20


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    Time: 06:48:43 PM PST US
    From: "Gene Rambo" <generambo@msn.com>
    Subject: Re: Fuselage length
    Guys, forget about the datum. You can make the datum anything you want it to be, and it does not matter. If you want to use all positive numbers, not negative, make it the tip of your spinner. Don't even specify a datum and weigh the airplane. You can calculate the CG as being XX inches aft of the center of the main wheels. (if it is forward, you have a REAL problem) What you then need to calculate is where the CG lands on the wing (so you compare the location of the wing to the CG you just located). This is why most use the leading edge of the wing as a datum, to make this calculation easier. Then, express the location of the CG as a % of the chord. Say you find it is 33% of chord. This is meaningless unless you have published numbers for the CG limits for your specific airfoil which, for the Pietenpol is, surprise, unknown. CAM 18 (who remembers this??) gives the old-time rule of thumb for guessing at a reasonable CG range. Jack stated it correctly, and I don't have it in front of me, but if it is roughly around 33%, give or take a few inches, you are probably all right. This has become way harder than it should be. BTW, everything Jack said is correct. Gene (ducking for cover) ----- Original Message ----- From: Will42<mailto:will@cctc.net> To: pietenpol-list@matronics.com<mailto:pietenpol-list@matronics.com> Sent: Thursday, July 02, 2009 8:07 PM Subject: Pietenpol-List: Re: Fuselage length <will@cctc.net<mailto:will@cctc.net>> conceptmodels(at)tds.net wrote: > Doesn't moving the wing back move the CG forward relative to the > leading edge? > Moving the wing back creates a longer nose moment. > On Jul 1, 2009, at 5:09 PM, Jack Phillips wrote: > > > -- I don't know about the "relative to the leading edge" bit, but if you look at a weight and balance work sheet, you will see that any weight aft of the datum line is a + and any weight forward is a -; likewise, any weight moved aft adds to the + and any weight moved forward adds to the -; assuming that the wing has weight, and surely it does, then it stands to reason that moving the weight of the wing aft moves the CG aft by a relative amount. Moving the wing aft will lighten the tail in flight no doubt, but CG is figured on the ground and level. Moving the wing back does not necessarily lengthen the nose moment; it depends on where the datum line is. Will Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=251237#251237<http://forums .matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=251237#251237> http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Pietenpol-List<http://www.matronics.co m/Navigator?Pietenpol-List> http://www.matronics.com/contribution<http://www.matronics.com/contributi on>


    Message 21


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    Time: 07:47:28 PM PST US
    From: "Cuy, Michael D. (GRC-RXD0)[ASRC Aerospace Corporation]" <michael.d.cuy@nasa.gov>
    Subject: W&B
    I hadn't done a weight and balance since getting my private ticket back in 1981 when I finished my Pietenpol and didn't ask a single question or ask for help. I went to the TONY BINGELIS books and he explained it all in simple terms and gave you several ways to do it and to see if your numbers were any good. I used the tip of the prop as my datum---all the numbers are positive then making the math simple. I could not believe how EASY it was. There is nothing mysterious or magical about CG or doing a W&B. Jack's teeter-totter example was a good one. At one Brodhead back in the mid 90's they had a hangar all setup to weigh any Piets that were there and then measured things like long fuse, short fuse, engine type, overall weight, and published it in the then Grant MacLaren newsletter. Was pretty interesting to see all the various configurations and results. Nice thing is that no matter what engine/fuselage/pilot weight you've got going----there's someone out there who has been there, done that and can tell you how their CG worked out and what they would have (if anything) done differently to make it come out better. Mike C.


    Message 22


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    Time: 08:04:40 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Fuselage length
    From: Ryan Mueller <rmueller23@gmail.com>
    Gene, Actually, we do have one published CG limit; in the "Notes" section in the manual from the Pietenpol family, item 17 (wing struts). The text states that "not under any condition should this airplane be flown with the CG more than 20" from the leading edge" (there's your 33%). Ryan On Thu, Jul 2, 2009 at 8:45 PM, Gene Rambo <generambo@msn.com> wrote: > Guys, forget about the datum. You can make the datum anything you want > it to be, and it does not matter. If you want to use all positive numbers, > not negative, make it the tip of your spinner. > > Don't even specify a datum and weigh the airplane. You can calculate the > CG as being XX inches aft of the center of the main wheels. (if it is > forward, you have a REAL problem) What you then need to calculate is where > the CG lands on the wing (so you compare the location of the wing to the CG > you just located). This is why most use the leading edge of the wing as a > datum, to make this calculation easier. > > Then, express the location of the CG as a % of the chord. Say you find it > is 33% of chord. This is meaningless unless you have published numbers for > the CG limits for your specific airfoil which, for the Pietenpol > is, surprise, unknown. CAM 18 (who remembers this??) gives the old-time > rule of thumb for guessing at a reasonable CG range. Jack stated it > correctly, and I don't have it in front of me, but if it is roughly around > 33%, give or take a few inches, you are probably all right. > > This has become way harder than it should be. > > BTW, everything Jack said is correct. > > Gene > (ducking for cover) > > ----- Original Message ----- > *From:* Will42 <will@cctc.net> > *To:* pietenpol-list@matronics.com > *Sent:* Thursday, July 02, 2009 8:07 PM > *Subject:* Pietenpol-List: Re: Fuselage length > > > > conceptmodels(at)tds.net wrote: > > Doesn't moving the wing back move the CG forward relative to the > > leading edge? > > Moving the wing back creates a longer nose moment. > > On Jul 1, 2009, at 5:09 PM, Jack Phillips wrote: > > > > > > -- > > > I don't know about the "relative to the leading edge" bit, but if you look > at a weight and balance work sheet, you will see that any weight aft of the > datum line is a + and any weight forward is a -; likewise, any weight moved > aft adds to the + and any weight moved forward adds to the -; assuming that > the wing has weight, and surely it does, then it stands to reason that > moving the weight of the wing aft moves the CG aft by a relative amount. > Moving the wing aft will lighten the tail in flight no doubt, but CG is > figured on the ground and level. > > Moving the wing back does not necessarily lengthen the nose moment; it > depends on where the datum line is. > > Will > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=251237#251237 > > > http://www.matnbsp; via the Web title=http://forums.matronics.com/href=" > http://forums.matronics.com">http://forums.matronics.com > _p; generous bsp; title > http://www.matronics.com/contribution href=" > http://www.matronics.com/contribution"> > http://www.matronics.com/c================ > > > * > > > * > >


    Message 23


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    Time: 08:04:40 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Keeping the C.G. from getting to far aft
    From: "Don Emch" <EmchAir@aol.com>
    I did a very thorough weight and balance on my airplane. I suggest that anyone who does their weight and balance fully understand it before they tackle it. I've seen guys on the list try to get a weight and balance spread sheet from others who have done theirs so they can plug numbers in. Not a good idea on my part. Actually leveling the airplane and weighing at measured points (usually landing gear) then finding locations for each arm. Then creating your own work sheet is important. Many use arms like the center of the seats for passenger and pilot. Not an accurate or good idea. Much more accurate to actually weigh the airplane with yourself or a person while positioned on the seat and do the math to figure where the arm is The wing or wing chord itself does not determine the C.G. However if the C.G. is behind the C.L. you are going to have serious problem. Therefore since the C.L. is determined as a % of the chord we typically use the chord as a reference to determine the % for the C.G. Since Pietenpol wings are seldom positioned in the same place on each and every one we can't just figure where the C.G. is according to the fuselage and gear or weighing points. So in the Pietenpol's case it is very important to know where the wing is. Knowing what % of the chord that the C.G. of the airplane is, is extremely important. I usually don't pipe up about too many things but a good understanding of weight and balance is very important. I apologize for not being able to explain all that well but as long as you yourself have a good understanding of it is all that matters. Don Emch NX899DE Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=251257#251257


    Message 24


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    Time: 08:22:29 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Fuselage length
    From: "Don Emch" <EmchAir@aol.com>
    Thank you Gene! You expressed it better than I could. Knowing where the C.G. falls on the wing (or what % of chord) is what it's all about. Who cares where it is according to anything else on the airplane. Moving the wing back does not move the C.G. back, only moves it forward, at least for aerodynamic purposes. I suppose as it sits on the ground the C.G. will get more aft, but for flight purposes we aren't worried about that. What we really are doing is moving the fuselage forward in relation to the wing. It's all about the wing. It's all about the wing. Okay, getting off my soap box now and ducking for cover with Gene! Don Emch NX899DE Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=251262#251262


    Message 25


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    Time: 11:24:29 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Fuselage length
    From: "K5YAC" <hangar10@cox.net>
    Yep this is making more sense... CG in relation to the wing. I was originally thinking of overall CG and the effect on it when moving components. -------- Mark - working on wings Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=251276#251276


    Message 26


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    Time: 11:26:04 PM PST US
    From: Mike Tunnicliffe <zk-owl@CLEAR.NET.NZ>
    Subject: Re: buick v8
    Thanks, that answers most of my questions. Regards Mike T. ----- Original Message ----- From: "Douwe Blumberg" <douweblumberg@earthlink.net> Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 12:57 AM Subject: Pietenpol-List: buick v8 > <douweblumberg@earthlink.net> > > Hello all, > > For those who expressed interest in the aluminum buick v-8, I just hung up > with Steve Cavanagh in Australia who actually built and flew one. > > He took it right out of the car without even a rebuild, the only mod was > an > enlarged sump. Kept the standard ignition and starter. Bolted a metal > prop > from an "aerobatic Cessna 150" right onto the crank. Says the thrust > bearing is in the middle of the crank. Remembers max rpm as around 2800, > and got 1,000meters climb. Had over 300 hrs when he sold it four years > ago, > he's now 89. Didn't have any trouble. Said it used about 7 gallons per > hour and probably weighed 300 lbs. Had a 30 gallon tank to keep it fed. > Said the Piet performed great with the heavy engine. Said he started with > standard wings then build longer wings and said it "it didn't make a > difference". Estimates 130hp at 2800 > > Sounds pretty interesting except for the fuel consumption! > > Douwe > > >


    Message 27


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    Time: 11:26:30 PM PST US
    From: Mike Tunnicliffe <zk-owl@CLEAR.NET.NZ>
    Subject: Re: tenpol-List:Preventing axle rotation Was:Plywoods
    Thanks, this forum has a great helpfull bunch of guys. regards Mike T. ----- Original Message ----- From: gcardinal To: pietenpol-list@matronics.com Sent: Thursday, July 02, 2009 11:01 PM Subject: Re: Pietenpol-List:Preventing axle rotation Was:Plywoods Check out how John Dilatush prevented axle rotation on Mountain Piet. http://www.westcoastpiet.com/images/John%20Dilatush%27s%20Subaru-Powered% 20Pietenpol/DSC00049.JPG ----- Original Message ----- From: Mike Tunnicliffe To: pietenpol-list@matronics.com Sent: Wednesday, July 01, 2009 7:17 PM Subject: Re: Pietenpol-List: Plywoods Hi, I am using the 1.5 mm okume for sheeting the leading edge of the wing, I feel it is too weak for any other part of a pietenpol. Okume ply seems to be used for the structure of several French designs that require light weight, but of course they would be engineered to take account of the lower strength of the ply. It is soft and easily dented. Regards Mike T. ps. I'm assembling the wooden undercart and would like to fit brakes, the problem is stopping the axle turning whilst not restricting the axle movement, I have seen the peg and socket idea but wondered if there were any alternatives that someone may have come up with?




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