RotaxEngines-List Digest Archive

Tue 10/05/10


Total Messages Posted: 7



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 01:51 AM - Re: AMPS? (rparigoris)
     2. 05:24 AM - Re: Re: AMPS? (FLYaDIVE)
     3. 05:41 AM - Re: Re: AMPS? (FLYaDIVE)
     4. 06:12 AM - Re: Re: AMPS? (Noel Loveys)
     5. 06:23 AM - Re: Re: AMPS? (Noel Loveys)
     6. 06:29 AM - Re: Re: AMPS? (Noel Loveys)
     7. 06:00 PM - Re: Re: AMPS? (Dan Billingsley)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 01:51:56 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: AMPS?
    From: "rparigoris" <rparigor@suffolk.lib.ny.us>
    Hi Noel "I'm not trying to be cute here but I do have to ask what are high performance moder electrics? Do you mean modular or motor?" I'm trying to be cute here, I was referring to a "modular" motor propulsion units! Serious, I committed a typo, it was supposed to be "model" electrics. I designed what I call "Quick Sticks". I love flying wings, and can change out modular propulsion units in seconds. I can go from a lightweight slope soarer, to a mild powered flying machine with great duration to a downright "beast", direct drive for speed and redrive for climb and efficiency. I garbage pick CF arrows form the local sporting goods store that hit the cinder block wall, wrap them with Spectra and thin CA the Spectra in place and mount batteries, ESC (Electronic speed controller) with various configurations of motors, transmissions and props. Many tweaked to a very nice mix of light yet quite effective. Here in the middle of page on red hood of car is some of my earlier examples: http://www.europaowners.org/forums/gallery2.php?g2_itemId=28737 I have many an hour tweaking, measuring and tweaking some more. The initial flying wing was a Zagi THL. It was designed to come in at 10 oz. I of course had to make a nice light one to slope in very calm conditions that came in under 8 oz! Quick Sticks installed can give me an all up weight of about 18 oz to 3+1/2 pounds. Now to explore the other end, I took a bungee and a number of steel pipes. I kept on increasing weight and launching till I got to 4+1/2 pounds! The wings were flexing a bit too much but the thing flew great! I fabricated a wing that was stronger and added 16 zapped CP1700 cells that were at their absolute limit of dumping amps connected to an Aveox 3/4 horse power motor with 4.4 to 1 planetary reduction drive and 14.5" x 14 hand laid up RF prop. Egads, over 100mph and absolute pure vertical out of sight in seconds. I use a double bungee to launch it. Landing was a bit of a problem where even with 3 degrees washout it would tip stall sometimes and stall spin. No problem, I built another wing with less wing area (still 4 foot span) higher aspect ratio and thinner, and increased weight to 5 pounds! however I installed articulatable NASA lead edge droop where I could select 30 degrees positive and 5 degrees negative. 20 degrees drags things up but turns it into a pussy cat, negative 5 degrees increases speed (probably negates washout) but you do not want to stall it: See bout 1/2 way down page http://www.europaowners.org/forums/gallery2.php?g2_itemId=27305&g2_page=1 BTW you can see how I am using my Quick Stick technology as a total loss battery for my Europa with Rotax 914 as an emergency way to run a fuel pump, could probably even start the 914. Even though it is only 2.2 pounds, It will handle a 70 amp discharge once in a while without breaking too much of a sweat, I wouldn't do it as a habit, but if I was trying to make a mid air restart after soaring and either the motor got a little cold or my main battery failed, putting this 15+ volt nominal battery in parallel with my main battery would probably do good things for starting. If I had the altitude and my main battery (or connection) somehow failed, I would probably use my total loss to do an air restart, even though I don't like spinning a cold engine so fast right away: http://www.europaowners.org/forums/gallery2.php?g2_itemId=27305&g2_page=1 Also coming out of Quick Stick technology is cooling aid for my Rotax 914 install on my Europa XS. I have a folder that will have the ability to run forward with plenty of pitch speed to aid cooling of oil and coolant radiators, but also the ability to run in reverse to help warm up the fluids, in flight start after soaring will sure be a good time, and i am thinking it may even add a little speed in cruise, a pseude cowl flap if you will. I am also installing two speed 400s hidden behind cowl gills. The Europa XS monowheel suffers from overheating on ground and during climb in hot weather. this is my attempt at keeping things cool: http://www.europaowners.org/forums/gallery2.php?g2_itemId=28737 Here is schematic for cooling fans: http://www.europaowners.org/forums/gallery2.php?g2_itemId=79814 Using Eric Jones servo controller (knob in panel insert) to control a ESC, and a DPTT switch with a reverse red LED and a blue forward LED: http://www.europaowners.org/forums/gallery2.php?g2_itemId=81189 BTW I am using an aft mounted Odyssed PC545 battery to crank my Rotax 914 with new style starter, using Eric Jones CCA #4 wire crimped then soldered with 2% silver solder from McMaster Carr with a lower melting point compared to 63-37 or 60-40. Any copper on the airplane gets plated with cool amp (silver plating right in place): http://www.europaowners.org/forums/gallery2.php?g2_itemId=30710&g2_page=1 Boy talking about blabbing! Ron Parigoris Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=314754#314754


    Message 2


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    Time: 05:24:20 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: AMPS?
    From: FLYaDIVE <flyadive@gmail.com>
    *Noel:* * * *Good points - I was thinking about some of them as I was writing you. I'm sure there are hundreds of issues I do not know about, not having been in a float plane.* * * *And I guess when the weather gets so cold that you have to worry about an APU for starting - You also have to start worrying about ICE on the lake. ;-)* * * *Barry* * * * * On Mon, Oct 4, 2010 at 8:32 PM, Noel Loveys <noelloveys@yahoo.ca> wrote: > Barry: > > > There are a few reasons why I wouldn=92t use a ground power connector. F irst > is there are no brakes on a float plane. It would work great if I had > someone else to remove the connector after starting the engine. Tying th e > tail is with a slip knot is an option but then I would still have to have > the engine running with no one in the cockpit... not the best idea. > Finally is of course the possibility of damaging the ground battery pack if > the connector happened to fall in the drink. > > > Wheel planes are another quintal of fish! There are chocks to hold them in > place and usually a few people to remove the connector and of course it > gives you plenty of power for those cold morning starts without having to > worry about carrying the batteries aloft. > > > Noel > > > *From:* owner-rotaxengines-list-server@matronics.com [mailto: > owner-rotaxengines-list-server@matronics.com] *On Behalf Of *FLYaDIVE > *Sent:* October 3, 2010 2:56 PM > > *To:* rotaxengines-list@matronics.com > *Subject:* Re: RotaxEngines-List: Re: AMPS? > > > Hello Noel: > > > I really like your idea of a Ground Power Connector, they offer all sorts > of advantages. > > How does being on floats negate the Ground Power Connector? > > > As you know and mentioned, wire run length is a major factor. An AWG of 2 > should do well for short runs of wire and that #2 does have a safety marg in > figured in. Going to an AWG of 0 for BOTH POSITIVE & NEGATIVE runs shoul d > work VERY well. > > I have never use it - But, there have been many reports of using 'welder' s > cable', very flexible, abrasion resistance, low resistance and available at > welding supply houses. They also have the ring lugs. > > > AND - Gaggle - I know I posted this before but it REALLY is a GREAT TRICK : > > SOLDER the wire to the ring lug ONLY at the end next to the mounting part > of the ring lug. > > Crimp First - Then older. Clean well. > > > Barry > > > On Fri, Oct 1, 2010 at 7:40 PM, Noel Loveys <noelloveys@yahoo.ca> wrote: > > Barry: > > > If I read you right you like myself feel the 6Ga. feed wire is a bit on t he > light side. I agree if someone was to try to push 100 A through that wir e > it wouldn=92t be long before it would heat up and cause even greater > resistance. > > > What would you think an acceptable gauge for the starter feed wire to be? > 2Ga. ground straps were mentioned. > > > I=92m almost ready to install the battery in my 912 mod. I think I=92ll have > to put the battery behind the seats and that means around an 8=92 run. I =92m > seriously considering 0Ga or 00Ga. wire. If I weren=92t on floats I=92d install > a ground power connector. > > > Noel > > > *From:* owner-rotaxengines-list-server@matronics.com [mailto: > owner-rotaxengines-list-server@matronics.com] *On Behalf Of *FLYaDIVE > *Sent:* October 1, 2010 7:28 PM > *To:* rotaxengines-list@matronics.com > *Subject:* Re: RotaxEngines-List: Re: AMPS? > > > Ron & Dan: > > > Here is the math for the information you gave: > > 0.6KW = 600 WATTS > > 600 WATTS @ 12 VDC (I use 12 V because you are pulling the power from the > Battery) > > I (current) = 600 W / 12 VDC = 50 AMPS But at WHAT TEMP? > > Lets also use 8 VDC... Why? Because many starters will turn over at a mu ch > lower voltage than 12 VDC to insure starting when the battery is low and the > temp too. SOoooo... > > I = 600 WATTS / 8 VDC = 75 AMPS But again at WHAT TEMP? > > > I have VERY STRONG reservations to where and how they came up with this > 0.6KW. > > It sounds way - way too low. > > I'm betting that current (0.6KW) is a sustained current AFTER the initial > surge. > > I doubt if they used a current probe connected to a digital O-Scope to > capture the true current draw. Having done amperage checks on small > lawnmowers, they were pulling 100 Amps on a SUMMER DAY. > > Don't go borderline. > > > Barry > > > On Fri, Oct 1, 2010 at 3:38 PM, rparigoris <rparigor@suffolk.lib.ny.us> > wrote: > > rparigor@suffolk.lib.ny.us> > > Hi Dan B. > > The old style starter draws .6kW. > > According to Lockwood, the new style starter draws less amps. > > For a quick estimate using 60 amps for old style and 50 amps for new styl e > will get you very close to what is probably real draw. Remember this engi ne > is not too much over 70 cubic inches, not 200, 320, 360 or larger. > > This info I gathered was based on a 914, but would imagine the 912S would > be very similar. > > You can choose a larger resolution and look at starter on the right side: > > http://www.europaowners.org/forums/gallery2.php?g2_itemId372&g2_imag eViewsIndex=1 > > Note if you run starter for 10 seconds, you should wait 2 minutes for coo l > down. > > I have a Odyssey PC525 mounted aft in fuse and am using #4 CCA. Others > using #4 have good success, but #2 wire would be a little better. > > I think in your instance if #6 worked before, it will work better with th e > HD starter. > > The wire I am using is copper clad aluminium. The diameter is larger than > #4 copper but the resistance is just about the same. I almost took the > yellow covering off the wire and stripped out strands to make it #5 to sa ve > a little weight, then heat shrink Teflon heat shrink over the strands. > Sounded good, would have saved a little weight, then I realized just how > much weight it was going to save from my rear pocket and idea was put in the > bin. > > > Ron Parigoris > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=314349#314349 > > > ========== > -List" target="_blank"> > http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RotaxEngines-List > ========== > http://forums.matronics.com > ========== > le, List Admin. > ="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution > ========== > > > -- > > Barry > > "Chop'd Liver" > > > * * > > * * > > *http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RotaxEngines-List* > > *http://forums.matronics.com* > > *http://www.matronics.com/contribution* > > * * > > * * > > * * > > *ist" target="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RotaxEngines-L ist* > > *tp://forums.matronics.com* > > *_blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution* > > * * > > > -- > > Barry > > "Chop'd Liver" > > > * * > > * * > > ** > > ** > > ** > > ** > > ** > > ** > > *http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RotaxEngines-List* > > ** > > ** > > ** > > *http://forums.matronics.com* > > ** > > ** > > ** > > ** > > *http://www.matronics.com/contribution* > > ** > > * * > > * > =========== =========== =========== =========== > * > > -- Barry "Chop'd Liver"


    Message 3


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    Time: 05:41:02 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: AMPS?
    From: FLYaDIVE <flyadive@gmail.com>
    Ron: I also fly R/C, have been doing it since 1972. And I have yet to see a motor with a variable phase angle where you can change the timing. The brushes must make contact and that's all there is. Anything else is ... Well, it IS ____ ! Let the designers handle that WE do not have any control over it. And personally I prefer Glow & Gas engines. They sound better. THEY SOUND! ;-) As for the "BTW on cars it works where on a cold day if you turn on all loads for a few minutes before starting the the warming up of the battery compared to the watts used nets to more cranking power." --- Wait a minute ... Let me put my Hip Boots on. Who is feeding you this BS? When you put a battery under cold condition you are loosing between 15% to 33% of the cranking ability. Hey, don't take my word for it LQQK at your battery and read the CA Vs CCA ratings. NOW, you want some poor person to turn On their lights and etc., to draw from this already weak battery BEFORE you try to start! How many ways is that wrong. 1 - If you want to put a load on the battery what better load then JUST STARTING! 2 - Do you REALLY think a load of 200 to 250 Watts for a "few minutes" is much of a load to heat a battery? ! ? Ha Ha Ha Heat the battery! I would rather have a stray cat curl up with the battery than waste the time and energy trying to heat the battery, by running it down. 3 - Have you worked out how much of a load Lights and a Fan are? 4 - Question: What does a battery store? 5 - How warm do you thing the battery will get? Lets LQQK at the MASS of the battery - - Forget MASS, let's keep it simple, think of weight... How heavy is a battery? And at what temperature is this battery 32F, 20F maybe 10F? And how many calories of heat do you think is required to raise the temperature of this battery by 1 Degree F? Not even 1 Deg C. 6 - Don't forget the LEAD of the battery is a heat sink. And so is the WATER - whoops ELECTROLYTE. Still want to heat up the battery before starting? Put a 100 Watt bulb next to it. And leave it on over night. Over Night that is how long it takes on a cold night. GEEEEEEEE I wonder why car companies haven't told the public about this trick? Tell your Wife this trick - And when the battery is DEAD - She will go in the house to get warm and YOU can charge the battery. And DON'T yell at her, that she did something wrong - Other wise you may need some place to stay warm. Curl up in the dog house with Fido. I'm not picking on you Ron, I HATE the internet for what it does in the WRONG way - It propagates Old Wife's Tails and bull at the speed of an electron. In this case Shoot the Messenger that gave you that story. Barry On Sun, Oct 3, 2010 at 5:00 PM, rparigoris <rparigor@suffolk.lib.ny.us>wrote: > rparigor@suffolk.lib.ny.us> > > Hi Barry > > "It's true that to achieve the same watt output with a lower voltage you > need to up the amperage, in reality when you lower the voltage going to an > electric motor the amp draw drops." > > If you have a battery or power supply with wires that can keep the lowering > of voltage and amperage to a minimum, then it's true that if you lower the > voltage to a motor that is reasonably loaded the amp draw will go up since > the motor can't spin as fast as if it had higher voltage (within reason as > far as voltage and load and motor timing). > > What I was getting at is that often (VERY OFTEN with high performance moder > electrics) you may have a battery and wire size that is very close to asking > max. amps that the battery can offer while maintaining a reasonable voltage. > If you ask any more amps it will begin to give up a lot of voltage and not > offer up any more amps. If you have long thin wires that only drop voltage > further, then heat the wires up and drop voltage even further, often you are > asking more amps from the battery that it can put out. The scenario is the > battery is huffing and puffing harder and harder but begins dropping amp > output and voltage, and the wires are warming up and making things worst. > Net is if you see too little voltage at a running loaded motor (again within > reason and you calculated what you are looking for), it probably means you > have a battery that has not enough ability to dump amps and keep the voltage > up, and or the wires are creating too much resistance and dropping voltage. > In this scenario of marginal battery and wires, lets put it in the cold > where the battery is offering up even less performance and the motor is > offering up more resistance to turning and we measure a lower voltage going > to the motor, t! > he motor will just plain not be seeing very many amps going to it compared > to a warm battery and engine. > > Again what really matters to me is when it's cold out I can start my bird. > > BTW on cars it works where on a cold day if you turn on all loads for a few > minutes before starting the the warming up of the battery compared to the > watts used nets to more cranking power. > > Also with electric motors timing is every bit as important as on IC motors. > You want to select proper advance for what you are doing. You never want to > run a brushed motor retarded from neutral. Amp draw will go way up and brush > life and power output way down. Select too much advance for a highly loaded > motor and if you can provide enough amps you will get a little more power > output, but often the battery/wires net to less power and you are better off > running closer to a neutral timing. I wouldn't be too surprised if someone > tried a few motors and optimized timing for our 91Xs to get the high output > version that draws less amps than the original. I wouldn't be too surprised > if the original motor wouldn't benefit a lot by optimized timing, but then > again it may not be too easy to adjust. > Ron Parigoris > > > Read this topic online here: > > http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=314525#314525 > > -- Barry "Chop'd Liver"


    Message 4


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    Time: 06:12:25 AM PST US
    From: "Noel Loveys" <noelloveys@yahoo.ca>
    Subject: Re: AMPS?
    Thanks Ron that was most interesting. Noel -----Original Message----- From: owner-rotaxengines-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-rotaxengines-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of rparigoris Sent: October 5, 2010 6:19 AM Subject: RotaxEngines-List: Re: AMPS? <rparigor@suffolk.lib.ny.us> Hi Noel "I'm not trying to be cute here but I do have to ask what are high performance moder electrics? Do you mean modular or motor?" I'm trying to be cute here, I was referring to a "modular" motor propulsion units! Serious, I committed a typo, it was supposed to be "model" electrics. I designed what I call "Quick Sticks". I love flying wings, and can change out modular propulsion units in seconds. I can go from a lightweight slope soarer, to a mild powered flying machine with great duration to a downright "beast", direct drive for speed and redrive for climb and efficiency. I garbage pick CF arrows form the local sporting goods store that hit the cinder block wall, wrap them with Spectra and thin CA the Spectra in place and mount batteries, ESC (Electronic speed controller) with various configurations of motors, transmissions and props. Many tweaked to a very nice mix of light yet quite effective. Here in the middle of page on red hood of car is some of my earlier examples: http://www.europaowners.org/forums/gallery2.php?g2_itemId=28737 I have many an hour tweaking, measuring and tweaking some more. The initial flying wing was a Zagi THL. It was designed to come in at 10 oz. I of course had to make a nice light one to slope in very calm conditions that came in under 8 oz! Quick Sticks installed can give me an all up weight of about 18 oz to 3+1/2 pounds. Now to explore the other end, I took a bungee and a number of steel pipes. I kept on increasing weight and launching till I got to 4+1/2 pounds! The wings were flexing a bit too much but the thing flew great! I fabricated a wing that was stronger and added 16 zapped CP1700 cells that were at their absolute limit of dumping amps connected to an Aveox 3/4 horse power motor with 4.4 to 1 planetary reduction drive and 14.5" x 14 hand laid up RF prop. Egads, over 100mph and absolute pure vertical out of sight in seconds. I use a double bungee to launch it. Landing was a bit of a problem where even with 3 degrees washout it would tip stall sometimes and stall spin. No problem, I built another wing with less wing area (still 4 foot span) higher aspect ratio and thinner, and increased weight to 5 pounds! however I installed articulatable NASA lead edge droop where I could select 30 degrees positive and 5 degrees negative. 20 degrees drags things up but turns it into a pussy cat, neg! ative 5 degrees increases speed (probably negates washout) but you do not want to stall it: See bout 1/2 way down page http://www.europaowners.org/forums/gallery2.php?g2_itemId=27305&g2_page=1 BTW you can see how I am using my Quick Stick technology as a total loss battery for my Europa with Rotax 914 as an emergency way to run a fuel pump, could probably even start the 914. Even though it is only 2.2 pounds, It will handle a 70 amp discharge once in a while without breaking too much of a sweat, I wouldn't do it as a habit, but if I was trying to make a mid air restart after soaring and either the motor got a little cold or my main battery failed, putting this 15+ volt nominal battery in parallel with my main battery would probably do good things for starting. If I had the altitude and my main battery (or connection) somehow failed, I would probably use my total loss to do an air restart, even though I don't like spinning a cold engine so fast right away: http://www.europaowners.org/forums/gallery2.php?g2_itemId=27305&g2_page=1 Also coming out of Quick Stick technology is cooling aid for my Rotax 914 install on my Europa XS. I have a folder that will have the ability to run forward with plenty of pitch speed to aid cooling of oil and coolant radiators, but also the ability to run in reverse to help warm up the fluids, in flight start after soaring will sure be a good time, and i am thinking it may even add a little speed in cruise, a pseude cowl flap if you will. I am also installing two speed 400s hidden behind cowl gills. The Europa XS monowheel suffers from overheating on ground and during climb in hot weather. this is my attempt at keeping things cool: http://www.europaowners.org/forums/gallery2.php?g2_itemId=28737 Here is schematic for cooling fans: http://www.europaowners.org/forums/gallery2.php?g2_itemId=79814 Using Eric Jones servo controller (knob in panel insert) to control a ESC, and a DPTT switch with a reverse red LED and a blue forward LED: http://www.europaowners.org/forums/gallery2.php?g2_itemId=81189 BTW I am using an aft mounted Odyssed PC545 battery to crank my Rotax 914 with new style starter, using Eric Jones CCA #4 wire crimped then soldered with 2% silver solder from McMaster Carr with a lower melting point compared to 63-37 or 60-40. Any copper on the airplane gets plated with cool amp (silver plating right in place): http://www.europaowners.org/forums/gallery2.php?g2_itemId=30710&g2_page=1 Boy talking about blabbing! Ron Parigoris Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=314754#314754


    Message 5


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    Time: 06:23:52 AM PST US
    From: "Noel Loveys" <noelloveys@yahoo.ca>
    Subject: Re: AMPS?
    Ice on the lake does shorten the flying season for me... I do have skiis for the plane but it's a bother taking the floats off and then ransporting the plane to a location to fly from. For me flying is definitely a warm weather pastime. Noel From: owner-rotaxengines-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-rotaxengines-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of FLYaDIVE Sent: October 5, 2010 9:45 AM Subject: Re: RotaxEngines-List: Re: AMPS? Noel: Good points - I was thinking about some of them as I was writing you. I'm sure there are hundreds of issues I do not know about, not having been in a float plane. And I guess when the weather gets so cold that you have to worry about an APU for starting - You also have to start worrying about ICE on the lake. ;-) Barry On Mon, Oct 4, 2010 at 8:32 PM, Noel Loveys <noelloveys@yahoo.ca> wrote: Barry: There are a few reasons why I wouldn't use a ground power connector. First is there are no brakes on a float plane. It would work great if I had someone else to remove the connector after starting the engine. Tying the tail is with a slip knot is an option but then I would still have to have the engine running with no one in the cockpit... not the best idea. Finally is of course the possibility of damaging the ground battery pack if the connector happened to fall in the drink. Wheel planes are another quintal of fish! There are chocks to hold them in place and usually a few people to remove the connector and of course it gives you plenty of power for those cold morning starts without having to worry about carrying the batteries aloft. Noel From: owner-rotaxengines-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-rotaxengines-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of FLYaDIVE Sent: October 3, 2010 2:56 PM Subject: Re: RotaxEngines-List: Re: AMPS? Hello Noel: I really like your idea of a Ground Power Connector, they offer all sorts of advantages. How does being on floats negate the Ground Power Connector? As you know and mentioned, wire run length is a major factor. An AWG of 2 should do well for short runs of wire and that #2 does have a safety margin figured in. Going to an AWG of 0 for BOTH POSITIVE & NEGATIVE runs should work VERY well. I have never use it - But, there have been many reports of using 'welder's cable', very flexible, abrasion resistance, low resistance and available at welding supply houses. They also have the ring lugs. AND - Gaggle - I know I posted this before but it REALLY is a GREAT TRICK: SOLDER the wire to the ring lug ONLY at the end next to the mounting part of the ring lug. Crimp First - Then older. Clean well. Barry On Fri, Oct 1, 2010 at 7:40 PM, Noel Loveys <noelloveys@yahoo.ca> wrote: Barry: If I read you right you like myself feel the 6Ga. feed wire is a bit on the light side. I agree if someone was to try to push 100 A through that wire it wouldn't be long before it would heat up and cause even greater resistance. What would you think an acceptable gauge for the starter feed wire to be? 2Ga. ground straps were mentioned. I'm almost ready to install the battery in my 912 mod. I think I'll have to put the battery behind the seats and that means around an 8' run. I'm seriously considering 0Ga or 00Ga. wire. If I weren't on floats I'd install a ground power connector. Noel From: owner-rotaxengines-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-rotaxengines-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of FLYaDIVE Sent: October 1, 2010 7:28 PM Subject: Re: RotaxEngines-List: Re: AMPS? Ron & Dan: Here is the math for the information you gave: 0.6KW = 600 WATTS 600 WATTS @ 12 VDC (I use 12 V because you are pulling the power from the Battery) I (current) = 600 W / 12 VDC = 50 AMPS But at WHAT TEMP? Lets also use 8 VDC... Why? Because many starters will turn over at a much lower voltage than 12 VDC to insure starting when the battery is low and the temp too. SOoooo... I = 600 WATTS / 8 VDC = 75 AMPS But again at WHAT TEMP? I have VERY STRONG reservations to where and how they came up with this 0.6KW. It sounds way - way too low. I'm betting that current (0.6KW) is a sustained current AFTER the initial surge. I doubt if they used a current probe connected to a digital O-Scope to capture the true current draw. Having done amperage checks on small lawnmowers, they were pulling 100 Amps on a SUMMER DAY. Don't go borderline. Barry On Fri, Oct 1, 2010 at 3:38 PM, rparigoris <rparigor@suffolk.lib.ny.us> wrote: <rparigor@suffolk.lib.ny.us> Hi Dan B. The old style starter draws .6kW. According to Lockwood, the new style starter draws less amps. For a quick estimate using 60 amps for old style and 50 amps for new style will get you very close to what is probably real draw. Remember this engine is not too much over 70 cubic inches, not 200, 320, 360 or larger. This info I gathered was based on a 914, but would imagine the 912S would be very similar. You can choose a larger resolution and look at starter on the right side: http://www.europaowners.org/forums/gallery2.php?g2_itemId372 <http://www.europaowners.org/forums/gallery2.php?g2_itemId372&g2_imageVie wsIndex=1> &g2_imageViewsIndex=1 Note if you run starter for 10 seconds, you should wait 2 minutes for cool down. I have a Odyssey PC525 mounted aft in fuse and am using #4 CCA. Others using #4 have good success, but #2 wire would be a little better. I think in your instance if #6 worked before, it will work better with the HD starter. The wire I am using is copper clad aluminium. The diameter is larger than #4 copper but the resistance is just about the same. I almost took the yellow covering off the wire and stripped out strands to make it #5 to save a little weight, then heat shrink Teflon heat shrink over the strands. Sounded good, would have saved a little weight, then I realized just how much weight it was going to save from my rear pocket and idea was put in the bin. Ron Parigoris Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=314349#314349 ========== -List" target="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RotaxEngines-List ========== http://forums.matronics.com ========== le, List Admin. ="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution ========== -- Barry "Chop'd Liver" http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RotaxEngines-List http://forums.matronics.com http://www.matronics.com/contribution ist" target="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RotaxEngines-List tp://forums.matronics.com _blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution -- Barry "Chop'd Liver" http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RotaxEngines-List http://forums.matronics.com http://www.matronics.com/contribution ist" target="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RotaxEngines-List tp://forums.matronics.com _blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution -- Barry "Chop'd Liver"


    Message 6


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    Time: 06:29:56 AM PST US
    From: "Noel Loveys" <noelloveys@yahoo.ca>
    Subject: Re: AMPS?
    I think Ron is getting at a different kind of battery. I have noticed with an old electric razor it speeds up a lot after a minute or so of operation. I have no idea why as there is little or no load on the motor when it is first turned on. I would have thought that after a minute or so it would have actually slwed down not speeded up.... go figure. Noel From: owner-rotaxengines-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-rotaxengines-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of FLYaDIVE Sent: October 5, 2010 10:09 AM Subject: Re: RotaxEngines-List: Re: AMPS? Ron: I also fly R/C, have been doing it since 1972. And I have yet to see a motor with a variable phase angle where you can change the timing. The brushes must make contact and that's all there is. Anything else is ... Well, it IS ____ ! Let the designers handle that WE do not have any control over it. And personally I prefer Glow & Gas engines. They sound better. THEY SOUND! ;-) As for the "BTW on cars it works where on a cold day if you turn on all loads for a few minutes before starting the the warming up of the battery compared to the watts used nets to more cranking power." --- Wait a minute ... Let me put my Hip Boots on. Who is feeding you this BS? When you put a battery under cold condition you are loosing between 15% to 33% of the cranking ability. Hey, don't take my word for it LQQK at your battery and read the CA Vs CCA ratings. NOW, you want some poor person to turn On their lights and etc., to draw from this already weak battery BEFORE you try to start! How many ways is that wrong. 1 - If you want to put a load on the battery what better load then JUST STARTING! 2 - Do you REALLY think a load of 200 to 250 Watts for a "few minutes" is much of a load to heat a battery? ! ? Ha Ha Ha Heat the battery! I would rather have a stray cat curl up with the battery than waste the time and energy trying to heat the battery, by running it down. 3 - Have you worked out how much of a load Lights and a Fan are? 4 - Question: What does a battery store? 5 - How warm do you thing the battery will get? Lets LQQK at the MASS of the battery - - Forget MASS, let's keep it simple, think of weight... How heavy is a battery? And at what temperature is this battery 32F, 20F maybe 10F? And how many calories of heat do you think is required to raise the temperature of this battery by 1 Degree F? Not even 1 Deg C. 6 - Don't forget the LEAD of the battery is a heat sink. And so is the WATER - whoops ELECTROLYTE. Still want to heat up the battery before starting? Put a 100 Watt bulb next to it. And leave it on over night. Over Night that is how long it takes on a cold night. GEEEEEEEE I wonder why car companies haven't told the public about this trick? Tell your Wife this trick - And when the battery is DEAD - She will go in the house to get warm and YOU can charge the battery. And DON'T yell at her, that she did something wrong - Other wise you may need some place to stay warm. Curl up in the dog house with Fido. I'm not picking on you Ron, I HATE the internet for what it does in the WRONG way - It propagates Old Wife's Tails and bull at the speed of an electron. In this case Shoot the Messenger that gave you that story. Barry On Sun, Oct 3, 2010 at 5:00 PM, rparigoris <rparigor@suffolk.lib.ny.us> wrote: <rparigor@suffolk.lib.ny.us> Hi Barry "It's true that to achieve the same watt output with a lower voltage you need to up the amperage, in reality when you lower the voltage going to an electric motor the amp draw drops." If you have a battery or power supply with wires that can keep the lowering of voltage and amperage to a minimum, then it's true that if you lower the voltage to a motor that is reasonably loaded the amp draw will go up since the motor can't spin as fast as if it had higher voltage (within reason as far as voltage and load and motor timing). What I was getting at is that often (VERY OFTEN with high performance moder electrics) you may have a battery and wire size that is very close to asking max. amps that the battery can offer while maintaining a reasonable voltage. If you ask any more amps it will begin to give up a lot of voltage and not offer up any more amps. If you have long thin wires that only drop voltage further, then heat the wires up and drop voltage even further, often you are asking more amps from the battery that it can put out. The scenario is the battery is huffing and puffing harder and harder but begins dropping amp output and voltage, and the wires are warming up and making things worst. Net is if you see too little voltage at a running loaded motor (again within reason and you calculated what you are looking for), it probably means you have a battery that has not enough ability to dump amps and keep the voltage up, and or the wires are creating too much resistance and dropping voltage. In this scenario of marginal battery and wires, lets put it in the cold where the battery is offering up even less performance and the motor is offering up more resistance to turning and we measure a lower voltage going to the motor, t! he motor will just plain not be seeing very many amps going to it compared to a warm battery and engine. Again what really matters to me is when it's cold out I can start my bird. BTW on cars it works where on a cold day if you turn on all loads for a few minutes before starting the the warming up of the battery compared to the watts used nets to more cranking power. Also with electric motors timing is every bit as important as on IC motors. You want to select proper advance for what you are doing. You never want to run a brushed motor retarded from neutral. Amp draw will go way up and brush life and power output way down. Select too much advance for a highly loaded motor and if you can provide enough amps you will get a little more power output, but often the battery/wires net to less power and you are better off running closer to a neutral timing. I wouldn't be too surprised if someone tried a few motors and optimized timing for our 91Xs to get the high output version that draws less amps than the original. I wouldn't be too surprised if the original motor wouldn't benefit a lot by optimized timing, but then again it may not be too easy to adjust. Ron Parigoris Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=314525#314525 ========== -List" target="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RotaxEngines-List ========== http://forums.matronics.com ========== le, List Admin. ="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution ========== -- Barry "Chop'd Liver"


    Message 7


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    Time: 06:00:13 PM PST US
    From: Dan Billingsley <dan@azshowersolutions.com>
    Subject: Re: AMPS?
    This has been a very good discussion. Years ago I attended one of the Nucko lls =0Aworkshops, so I thought to join that group and ask him to take a loo ksee at our =0AAmp topic.- He did, so for more info and opinion check out Bob's take...=0A=0A-http://tinyurl.com/25t4lh3-=0AYou might suggest th at those folks also join us on=0A- the AeroElectric-List.=0A=0A=0A- Bob . . . =0A=0A=0A=0A=0A________________________________=0AFrom: Noel Loveys <noelloveys@yahoo.ca>=0ATo: rotaxengines-list@matronics.com=0ASent: Tue, Oc tober 5, 2010 6:27:22 AM=0ASubject: RE: RotaxEngines-List: Re: AMPS?=0A=0A =0AI think Ron is getting at a different kind of battery.- I have noticed with an =0Aold electric razor it speeds up a lot after a minute or so of o peration.- I have =0Ano idea why as there is little or no load on the mot or when it is first turned =0Aon.- I would have thought that after a minu te or so it would have actually slwed =0Adown not speeded up.... go figure. =0A-=0ANoel=0A-=0AFrom:owner-rotaxengines-list-server@matronics.com =0A [mailto:owner-rotaxengines-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of FLYaDIVE =0ASent: October 5, 2010 10:09 AM=0ATo: rotaxengines-list@matronics.com=0AS ubject: Re: RotaxEngines-List: Re: AMPS?=0A-=0ARon:=0A-=0AI also fly R/ C, have been doing it since 1972. -And I have yet to see a motor =0Awith a variable phase angle where you can change the timing. -The brushes must =0Amake contact and that's all there is. -Anything else is ... Well, it IS ____ ! =0A-Let the-designers-handle that WE do not have any contro l over it. -And =0Apersonally I-prefer-Glow & Gas engines. -They so und better. -THEY SOUND! -;-)=0A-=0AAs for the "BTW on cars it works where on a cold day if you turn on all loads =0Afor a few minutes before st arting the the warming up of the battery compared to =0Athe watts used -n ets to more cranking power."-=0A--- Wait a minute ... Let me put my Hip B oots on. -Who is feeding you this BS?=0AWhen you put a battery under cold condition you are loosing between 15% to 33% =0Aof the cranking ability. -Hey, don't take my word for it LQQK at your battery =0Aand read the CA V s CCA ratings. -NOW, you want some poor person to turn On their =0Alights and etc., to draw from this already weak battery BEFORE you try to start! =0A-How many ways is that wrong.=0A1 - If you want to put a load on the b attery what better load then JUST =0ASTARTING!=0A2 - Do you REALLY think a load of 200 to 250 Watts for a "few minutes" is much =0Aof a load to heat a battery? ! ? - Ha Ha Ha Heat the battery! I would rather =0Ahave a stray cat curl up with the battery than waste the time and-energy-trying =0A to heat the battery, by running it down.=0A3 - Have you worked out how much of a load Lights and a Fan are?=0A4 - Question: -What does a battery sto re?=0A5 - How warm do you thing the battery will get? -Lets LQQK at the M ASS of the =0Abattery -- - -Forget MASS, let's keep it simple, think of weight... How heavy is =0Aa battery? -And at what temperature is this ba ttery 32F, 20F maybe 10F? And how =0Amany calories of heat do you think is required to-raise-the-temperature-of this =0Abattery by 1 Degree F? -Not even 1 Deg C.=0A6 - Don't forget the LEAD of the battery is a heat sink. -And so is the WATER =0A--whoops-ELECTROLYTE.=0AStill want to h eat up the battery before starting?=0APut a 100 Watt bulb next to it. And l eave it on over night. Over Night that is =0Ahow long it takes on a cold ni ght.=0AGEEEEEEEE I wonder why car companies haven't told the public about t his trick?=0A-=0ATell your Wife this trick - And when the battery is DEAD - She will go in the =0Ahouse to get warm and YOU can charge the battery. -And DON'T yell at her, that =0Ashe did something wrong - Other wise you may need some place to stay warm. -Curl =0Aup in the dog-house-with F ido.=0A-=0AI'm not picking on you Ron, I HATE the internet for what it do es in the WRONG =0Away - It-propagates-Old Wife's Tails and bull at the speed of an electron.=0AIn this case Shoot the-Messenger-that gave you that story.=0A-=0ABarry=0A-=0A-=0AOn Sun, Oct 3, 2010 at 5:00 PM, rp arigoris <rparigor@suffolk.lib.ny.us> wrote:=0A--> RotaxEngines-List messag e posted by: "rparigoris" =0A<rparigor@suffolk.lib.ny.us>=0A=0AHi Barry=0A =0A"It's true that to achieve the same watt output with a lower voltage you need to =0Aup the amperage, in reality when you lower the voltage going to an electric =0Amotor the amp draw drops."=0A=0AIf you have a battery or po wer supply with wires that can keep the lowering of =0Avoltage and amperage to a minimum, then it's true that if you lower the voltage =0Ato a motor t hat is reasonably loaded the amp draw will go up since the motor =0Acan't s pin as fast as if it had higher voltage (within reason as far as voltage =0Aand load and motor timing).=0A=0AWhat I was getting at is that often (VE RY OFTEN with high performance moder =0Aelectrics) you may have a battery a nd wire size that is very close to asking =0Amax. amps that the battery can offer while maintaining a reasonable voltage.=0AIf you ask any more amps i t will begin to give up a lot of voltage and not offer =0Aup any more amps. If you have long thin wires that only drop voltage further, =0Athen heat t he wires up and drop voltage even further, often you are asking more =0Aamp s from the battery that it can put out. The scenario is the battery is =0Ah uffing and puffing harder and harder but begins dropping amp output and =0A voltage, and the wires are warming up and making things worst. Net is if yo u see =0Atoo little voltage at a running loaded motor (again within reason and you =0Acalculated what you are looking for), it probably means you have a battery that =0Ahas not enough ability to dump amps and keep the voltage up, and or the wires =0Aare creating too much resistance and dropping volt age. In this scenario of =0Amarginal battery and wires, lets put it in the cold where the battery is =0Aoffering up even less performance and the moto r is offering up more resistance =0Ato turning and we measure a lower volta ge going to the motor, t!=0A-he motor will just plain not be seeing very many amps going to it compared to a =0Awarm battery and engine.=0A=0AAgain what really matters to me is when it's cold out I can start my bird.=0A=0AB TW on cars it works where on a cold day if you turn on all loads for a few =0Aminutes before starting the the warming up of the battery compared to th e watts =0Aused -nets to more cranking power.=0A=0AAlso with electric mot ors timing is every bit as important as on IC motors. You =0Awant to select proper advance for what you are doing. You never want to run a =0Abrushed motor retarded from neutral. Amp draw will go way up and brush life and =0A power output way down. Select too much advance for a highly loaded motor an d if =0Ayou can provide enough amps you will get a little more power output , but often =0Athe battery/wires net to less power and you are better off r unning closer to a =0Aneutral timing. I wouldn't be too surprised if someon e tried a few motors and =0Aoptimized timing for our 91Xs to get the high o utput version that draws less =0Aamps than the original. I wouldn't be too surprised if the original motor =0Awouldn't benefit a lot by optimized timi ng, but then again it may not be too =0Aeasy to adjust.=0ARon Parigoris=0A =0A=0A=0A=0ARead this topic online here:=0A=0Ahttp://forums.matronics.com/v iewtopic.php?p=314525#314525=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A======= =====0A-List" target="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator? RotaxEngines-List=0A============0Ahttp://forums.matro nics.com=0A============0Ale, List Admin.=0A="_blank ">http://www.matronics.com/contribution=0A=========== =0A=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A=0A-- =0ABarry=0A"Chop'd Liver"=0A-=0A -=0A -=0Ahtt p://www.matronics.com/Navigator?RotaxEngines-List=0Ahttp://forums.matronics ============ =0A




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