Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 04:50 AM - Re: Nuclear Energy (Bubblehead)
     2. 06:40 AM - Registration Display (Dave Reel)
     3. 06:55 AM - Re: RV-List Digest: 15 Msgs - 03/13/08 (glen matejcek)
     4. 07:34 AM - Re: Re: Nuclear Energy (linn Walters)
     5. 07:57 AM - Re: Registration Display (Bob)
     6. 08:13 AM - Re: Re: Nuclear Energy (Bob)
     7. 08:41 AM - Re: Registration Display (Bob Leffler)
     8. 08:42 AM - Re: Re: Nuclear Energy (Steven Reynard)
     9. 09:25 AM - Re: Registration Display (Greg Young)
    10. 09:28 AM - Re: Re: Nuclear Energy (Terry Watson)
    11. 11:53 AM - Re: Re: RV-List Digest: 15 Msgs - 03/13/08 (Chuck Jensen)
    12. 01:21 PM - Re: Re: Re: RV-List Digest: 15 Msgs - 03/13/08 (ptrotter@optonline.net)
    13. 03:22 PM - Re: Aircraft Sale (RV-8A) (Tim Lewis)
    14. 06:08 PM - The Ethanol Fantasy (RScott)
    15. 07:32 PM - Re: The Ethanol Fantasy (n801bh@netzero.com)
 
 
 
Message 1
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| Subject:  | Re: Nuclear Energy | 
      
      
      Hey guys - please take this discussion off-line and off this forum. I get enough
      conflict and argument in my day job! Neither of your opinions is going to change
      as a result of the discussion, and I subscribe to this forum to learn about
      and read about RVs!
      
      This is the RV list, not the nuclear power list.
      
      Thanks,
      
      John
      
      former USN "Nuke"
      
      --------
      John Dalman
      Elburn, IL
      RV-8 N247TD
      
      
      Read this topic online here:
      
      http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=169777#169777
      
      
Message 2
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| Subject:  | Registration Display | 
      
      Does my RV-8A need it's FAA registration or other paper work displayed 
      in the cockpit or can I keep it in an envelope inside one of my panel 
      storage boxes?  I do have the EXPERIMENTAL and the warning blurb text 
      attached so the passenger can read it from their aft seat & it passed 
      FAA inspection.
      
      Tim flew and I rode passenger yesterday.  Exciting.  Tim can really land 
      smoothly & keep the nose up for roll out.  Unfortunately, I'm now ready 
      to show everything to possible buyers because I got cancer & have to 
      sell a plane in great condition with only 50hr flight time.
      
      Dave Reel
      
Message 3
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | RE: RV-List Digest: 15 Msgs - 03/13/08 | 
      
      
      Hi Chuck-
      
      Indeed, the embrittlement of SS doesn't seem to be much of a concern
      anymore, although it still does seem to be one for the fuel rods.  Clearly,
      that represents a lot less waste in a much more manageable form than if the
      whole primary apparatus has to be scrapped periodically.
      
      However, WRT the tritium issue:
      
      You wrote "> As Jerry Isler pointed out...don't confuse commercial nuclear
      power with Government
      > weapons programs."
      
      In response to what I wrote: "Not a direct correlation to the civil
      power industry, "  
      
      You also wrote "However, to call tritium
      > permanent and highly toxic is mistaken on all accounts.  
      
      In response to "but an example of a permanent, highly toxic waste leak that
      wasn't supposed to happen, and won't get better by itself"
      
      Okay, I could have phrased that more carefully.  The comment was about the
      leak in general.  If tritium is leaking from the buried reactors and
      getting into the ground water, you can bet other, highly toxic things are
      as well.  
      
      Also:  >With a half-life of
      > 12 years, tritium decays away rapidly which is the reason the Government
      keeps
      > wanting to replenish its supply for warheads.
      
      Okay, in geologic terms it has an excruciatingly short life span.  To
      someone drinking water laced with tritium on a daily basis, it lasts long
      enough.
      
      > As to it being highly toxic, this is simply not so.  The beta radiation
      given off
      > by tritium will not penetrate a piece of paper or your skin.  It is only
      of
      > interest when ingested.  
      
      Like from the city water supply.
      
      >Even then, being water based, it is rapidly excreted
      > from the body...especially if you help it along with a six-pack.
      
      >From the Hazardous Substances Data Bank:
      
      Human Toxicity Excerpts: 
      ...Tritium in water form is readily retained in the body and remains with a
      biological half-life of approximately 10 days. Due to the body's ready
      adsorption of tritium in the form of tritiated water, exposure to tritiated
      water in air is on the order of 15,000 to 25,000 times more hazardous than
      exposure to gaseous tritium (HT, DT, and T2). 
      [USDOE; DOE Handbook Tritium Handling and Safe Storage
      DOE-HDBK-11290YrXXXX-YR p. 5 (December 1991). Available from
      http://www.eh.doe.gov/techstds/tsdrafts/doe-hdbk-1129-yr.pdf as of July 29,
      2006 ]**PEER REVIEWED**
      
      Okay, with a biological half life of 10 days, and drinking water repeatedly
      each day, continuos exposure seems to be a given.  And IIRC, the Pacific
      northwest is rather fond and proud of it's local breweries, so I'm guessing
      the six-pack will only hurt, not help.
      
      > So, reactor embrittlement, like tritium, sound pretty ominous, but
      neither are
      > of consequence to the safety of the plant or public.  Now, if you would
      like to
      > discuss the environmental safety of the DOE sites (Oak Ridge, Hanford,
      Savannah
      > River, et al), that's an altogether different animal, but has nothing to
      do
      > with commercial nuclear power used to produce electricity, so please
      don't confuse
      > the two.
      
      I say again, "Not a direct correlation to the civil
      power industry, "  
      
      > If given the choice to live 10 miles down wind of a coal fired plant or a
      nuclear
      > plant, the nuclear plant is the choice by a landslide.  The coal fired
      plant
      > actually emits more radiation than a nuclear plant because of the natural
      radioisotopes
      > in coal that are continuously emitted into the air, along with sulfur,
      > particulates and a potpourri of other chemicals.  Nuclear is represented
      > to be clean for a reason!
      
      Clearly, that bit of marketing hasn't worked too well.  
      
      glen matejcek
      aerobubba@earthlink.ne
      
      
Message 4
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| Subject:  | Re: Nuclear Energy | 
      
      
      Bubblehead wrote:
      
      >
      >Hey guys - please take this discussion off-line and off this forum.
      >
      PLEASE NOT YET!!!  I'm learning a lot here!  My knowledge is really 
      dated and this data dump is kinda reinforcing my position on nuke power.
      
      > I get enough conflict and argument in my day job!
      >
      Ah, but I haven't seen any argument ...... just a difference of opinion 
      ......
      
      > Neither of your opinions is going to change as a result of the discussion,
      >
      Maybe yes, maybe no, but if factual data gets floated we all benefit 
      from the education.
      
      > and I subscribe to this forum to learn about and read about RVs!
      >
      Yeah, me too.  However, the nuke thread can be dealt with with by the 
      delete key, as any other thread.
      
      >This is the RV list, not the nuclear power list.
      >
      I agree, but in addition to the nuclear power list info has been 
      presented that belongs on the 'alternative engine' list, and 
      'environmental disaster list' ....... etc. ..... and I don't belong to 
      those.  My primary interest is in aviation ...... and at present I decry 
      the increasingly high cost of energy ..... that could be offset by nuke 
      power, thereby allowing me to transfer money from my 'energy account' to 
      my 'avgas account'.
      
      >Thanks,
      >
      >John
      >
      >former USN "Nuke"
      >
      Ah, so you already know all about the subject of this thread.  No wonder 
      you'd like to see it disappear.  Well, it will, sooner or later.  Until 
      then, if you decide not to add knowledge to the thread ..... whap that 
      delete key.
      
      This isn't meant to flame John, nor encourage off-topic threads, but as 
      long as it's here, I'll put up with it.
      
      Some suggestions though ..... filters do work, and so do 'reply to all' 
      in an off list discussion.
      Linn ..... always looking to be educated ..... :-)
      
      >
      >--------
      >John Dalman
      >Elburn, IL
      >RV-8 N247TD
      >
      >
      >Read this topic online here:
      >
      >http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=169777#169777
      >
      >
      >  
      >
      
      
Message 5
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Registration Display | 
      
      
      The Reg says it must be displayed.  However, I keep mine in the glove 
      compartment.  When the aircraft was signed off by the FAA, I asked 
      the inspector this question and did not get a response, more of a 
      shrug of the shoulders.
      
      But, If an FAA guy is looking for a reason to write up a violation, 
      then this would be one.
      
      Bob
      RV6 "Wicked Witch of the West"
      
      
      At 07:36 AM 3/14/08, you wrote:
      >Does my RV-8A need it's FAA registration or other paper work 
      >displayed in the cockpit or can I keep it in an envelope inside one 
      >of my panel storage boxes?  I do have the EXPERIMENTAL and the 
      >warning blurb text attached so the passenger can read it from their 
      >aft seat & it passed FAA inspection.
      
      
Message 6
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Nuclear Energy | 
      
      
      At 09:31 AM 3/14/08, you wrote:
      >>Hey guys - please take this discussion off-line and off this forum.
      >
      >PLEASE NOT YET!!!  I'm learning a lot here!  My knowledge is really 
      >dated and this data dump is kinda reinforcing my position on nuke power.
      
      I too am learning a lot.  Over the last 15 years on this list, I can 
      not believe some of the things I have learned that are not directly 
      RV related.  I am on other building lists and we may have 2-3 
      messages a week (all building related)!  The other lists are no fun at all.
      
      One of the interesting things about this list is the diversity of 
      opinion, thought and experience and I for one enjoy the input.  Yes, 
      some of the debate can get tiresome, but where else could you take 
      some of these issues and get the response that comes from an RV 
      builder/flyer/fanatic?
      
      Bob
      RV6 "Wicked Witch of the West" 
      
      
Message 7
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Registration Display | 
      
      
      We were ramp checked during a Young Eagles event awhile ago.  They wanted to
      see it someplace visible in the cockpit.  Mine was in my flight bag at the
      time on the back seat of my Cherokee.  But since I wasn't first to get
      checked, I had an opportunity to put it back in the plastic pouch.
      Ironically, it's by my left ankle, so there is no practical way anyone else
      in the aircraft could see it.
      
      -----Original Message-----
      From: owner-rv-list-server@matronics.com
      [mailto:owner-rv-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Bob
      Sent: Friday, March 14, 2008 12:51 PM
      Subject: Re: RV-List: Registration Display
      
      
      The Reg says it must be displayed.  However, I keep mine in the glove 
      compartment.  When the aircraft was signed off by the FAA, I asked 
      the inspector this question and did not get a response, more of a 
      shrug of the shoulders.
      
      But, If an FAA guy is looking for a reason to write up a violation, 
      then this would be one.
      
      Bob
      RV6 "Wicked Witch of the West"
      
      
      At 07:36 AM 3/14/08, you wrote:
      >Does my RV-8A need it's FAA registration or other paper work 
      >displayed in the cockpit or can I keep it in an envelope inside one 
      >of my panel storage boxes?  I do have the EXPERIMENTAL and the 
      >warning blurb text attached so the passenger can read it from their 
      >aft seat & it passed FAA inspection.
      
      
      __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus signature
      database 2947 (20080314) __________
      
      The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
      
      
      __________ Information from ESET NOD32 Antivirus, version of virus signature
      database 2947 (20080314) __________
      
      The message was checked by ESET NOD32 Antivirus.
      
      
Message 8
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Nuclear Energy | 
      
      I agree Bob.  it isn't every day you get to hear from a specialist that
      actually works in the nuke industry.  Of course, if I didn't find it
      interesting, I would have deleted them from my email unread. . . .
      
      It seems pretty clear that avgas is going to keep going up with other energy
      costs.  Our current crop of politicians have made it perfectly clear that
      they aren't going to do anything about it.  There doesn't look to be much
      hope from the next crop either.  I had better really enjoy building because
      at the current pace, I'm not sure how long I'll be able to afford to fly the
      thing.
      
      If they could ever design really efficient, high power density, quick-charge
      batteries I would love to see electric planes charged by practically free
      nuclear power.  Hm, reminds me of old SF novels I read as a kid.
      
      
      Steve
      do not archive
      
Message 9
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Registration Display | 
      
      Short answer is that the Airworthiness Certificate (not the 
      Registration)
      must be displayed. The rest of the ARROW stuff must be carried but 
      doesn't
      need to be displayed. See following for the long answer from an EAA 
      Question
      of the Week...
      
      Q & A: Question of the Week
      Question for EAA Aviation Information Services:
      I have purchased a homebuilt aircraft from the original builder. It was
      issued a Special Airworthiness Certificate. Am I required to carry this
      certificate in the aircraft after the initial test phase of flying has 
      been
      completed?
      
      Answer:
      Yes, you are always required to carry (and display) the airworthiness
      certificate in a US aircraft, regardless of what type of certificate has
      been issued. This is called out in the following regulations:
      
      14 CFR 91.203, which states in part:
      =93(a) Except as provided in =A791.715, no person may operate a civil 
      aircraft
      unless it has within it the following:
      (1) An appropriate and current airworthiness certificate. Each U.S.
      airworthiness certificate used to comply with this subparagraph (except 
      a
      special flight permit**, a copy of the applicable operations 
      specifications
      issued under =A7 21.197(c) of this chapter, appropriate sections of the 
      air
      carrier manual required by parts 121 and 135 of this chapter containing 
      that
      portion of the operations specifications issued under =A7 21.197(c), or 
      an
      authorization under =A791.611) must have on it the registration number
      assigned to the aircraft under part 47 of this chapter. However, the
      airworthiness certificate need not have on it an assigned special
      identification number before 10 days after that number is first affixed 
      to
      the aircraft. A revised airworthiness certificate having on it an 
      assigned
      special identification number, that has been affixed to an aircraft, may
      only be obtained upon application to an FAA Flight Standards district
      office.=94
      
      **Information on =93Special Flight Permits=94 issued by the FAA can be 
      reviewed
      in FAA Order 8300.10, Chapter 89. 
      Note that the airworthiness certificate be displayed in the aircraft, as
      required by 91.203(b):
      =93(b) No person may operate a civil aircraft unless the airworthiness
      certificate required by paragraph (a) of this section or a special 
      flight
      authorization issued under =A791.715 is displayed at the cabin or 
      cockpit
      entrance so that it is legible to passengers or crew.=94
      
      Also be aware that your aircraft=92s special airworthiness certificate 
      was
      issued with an attached set of operating limitations. These operating
      limitations are considered to be a part of the airworthiness 
      certificate,
      and as such must be carried in the aircraft at all times.
      
      
      Regards,
      Greg Young
      
      
        _____  
      
      From: owner-rv-list-server@matronics.com
      [mailto:owner-rv-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Dave Reel
      Sent: Friday, March 14, 2008 8:36 AM
      Subject: RV-List: Registration Display
      
      
      Does my RV-8A need it's FAA registration or other paper work displayed 
      in
      the cockpit or can I keep it in an envelope inside one of my panel 
      storage
      boxes?  I do have the EXPERIMENTAL and the warning blurb text attached 
      so
      the passenger can read it from their aft seat & it passed FAA 
      inspection.
      
      Tim flew and I rode passenger yesterday.  Exciting.  Tim can really land
      smoothly & keep the nose up for roll out.  Unfortunately, I'm now ready 
      to
      show everything to possible buyers because I got cancer & have to sell a
      plane in great condition with only 50hr flight time.
      
      Dave Reel
      
      
Message 10
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: Nuclear Energy | 
      
      
      Use the delete key. You don't have to read what you aren't interested in.
      Others might be interested. Let them pursue the thread.
      
      Terry
      
      
      -----Original Message-----
      From: owner-rv-list-server@matronics.com
      [mailto:owner-rv-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Bubblehead
      Sent: Friday, March 14, 2008 4:47 AM
      Subject: RV-List: Re: Nuclear Energy
      
      
      Hey guys - please take this discussion off-line and off this forum. I get
      enough conflict and argument in my day job! Neither of your opinions is
      going to change as a result of the discussion, and I subscribe to this forum
      to learn about and read about RVs!
      
      This is the RV list, not the nuclear power list.
      
      Thanks,
      
      John
      
      former USN "Nuke"
      
      --------
      John Dalman
      Elburn, IL
      RV-8 N247TD
      
      
      Read this topic online here:
      
      http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=169777#169777
      
      
Message 11
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | RE: RV-List Digest: 15 Msgs - 03/13/08 | 
      
      
      Well, I wasn't going to post a reply, since nuclear power is certainly off topic,
      but intellectual curiousity rarely knows bounds nor can it be easily pidgeon-holed
      to just building an RV.  Personnally, I enjoy education whereever I bump
      into it but some are advised to avail themselves of the delete key if they
      are not similarly stricken.
      
      Hi, Glen,
      
      Good comments all.  Hanford particularly has some scary environmental stuff out
      there...and certainly not as well contained as it should be.  Billions have been
      spent and many billions more are in line to be spent to mitigate, not solve
      the problems.  For instance, they have several, million-gallon single walled
      tanks of suspect integrity containing a witches' brew that will actually boil
      from the heat generated by the decaying cesium.  I think most of this material
      has been transferred to new double-walled tanks, but there are always residual
      problems.
      
      Hanford has had multiple plumes reach the Columbia River.  There's no pretty face
      that can be put on it.  However, the fact that tritium has migrated off of
      the reservation shouldn't be used as a marker for other, even more hazardous materials.
      Tritium, because it will not ion exchange with the soil and can not
      be filtered, is by far the worst migrator and toughest to contain.
      
      Even in this circumstance, you would have to drink massive quantities of water
      from the Columbia everyday, and not excrete any liquids, for a long period of
      time to even begin to register a potential health threat.  Yes, liquid tritium
      is 10,000 times more of a threat than gaseous tritium, but then, 10,000 times
      nothing is still not much.  If you want to be scared, watch the trucks going
      down the highway loaded with chemicals or the trains running through backyards
      that contain massive quantities of toxic, hazardous, flammable and explosive
      materials.  THAT is a clear and present danger.
      
      I happen to have beed appointed to the Oak Ridge Site Specific Advisory Board.
      Our responsibility is to oversee (some would say, second guess) the cleanup activities
      of the Oak Ridge Reservation. To say we subject them to rigorous, even
      adversarial, review ins an understatement.  While Oak Ridge doesn't have the
      degree of problem that Hanford does, its still significant.  Even then, in the
      worst case, a person that drank all of his water from the most polluted stream,
      ate one deer and two turkey's from the reservation, ate 3 fish per week from
      the stream and breathed the air in the worst part of the reservation 24x7,
      he would receive a total exposure of 6 milliRem per year.  To put that in perspective,
      the average person in the U.S. receives approx. 350 milliRem exposure
      from the food we eat, living in a brick house, radon, radium watches, medical
      procedures, commercial airline flights, et al.  While the unknown is often scary,
      the facts are not.
      
      The chemical contamination of our drinking water, including pharmaceuticals, is
      something to be far more alarmed about than the isolated incident of a small
      leak of tritium or other radioisotope (though even a small one is inexcusable).
      Just my thoughts.
      
      Thanks,
      Chuck Jensen
      
      Diversified Technologies
      2680 Westcott Blvd
      Knoxville, TN  37931
      Phn:    865-539-9000 x100
      Cell:    865-406-9001
      Fax:     865-539-9001
      cjensen@dts9000.com
      
      
      -----Original Message-----
      From: owner-rv-list-server@matronics.com
      [mailto:owner-rv-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of glen matejcek
      Sent: Friday, March 14, 2008 8:52 AM
      Subject: RV-List: RE: RV-List Digest: 15 Msgs - 03/13/08
      
      
      
      Hi Chuck-
      
      Indeed, the embrittlement of SS doesn't seem to be much of a concern
      anymore, although it still does seem to be one for the fuel rods.  Clearly,
      that represents a lot less waste in a much more manageable form than if the
      whole primary apparatus has to be scrapped periodically.
      
      However, WRT the tritium issue:
      
      You wrote "> As Jerry Isler pointed out...don't confuse commercial nuclear
      power with Government
      > weapons programs."
      
      In response to what I wrote: "Not a direct correlation to the civil
      power industry, "  
      
      You also wrote "However, to call tritium
      > permanent and highly toxic is mistaken on all accounts.  
      
      In response to "but an example of a permanent, highly toxic waste leak that
      wasn't supposed to happen, and won't get better by itself"
      
      Okay, I could have phrased that more carefully.  The comment was about the
      leak in general.  If tritium is leaking from the buried reactors and
      getting into the ground water, you can bet other, highly toxic things are
      as well.  
      
      Also:  >With a half-life of
      > 12 years, tritium decays away rapidly which is the reason the Government
      keeps
      > wanting to replenish its supply for warheads.
      
      Okay, in geologic terms it has an excruciatingly short life span.  To
      someone drinking water laced with tritium on a daily basis, it lasts long
      enough.
      
      > As to it being highly toxic, this is simply not so.  The beta radiation
      given off
      > by tritium will not penetrate a piece of paper or your skin.  It is only
      of
      > interest when ingested.  
      
      Like from the city water supply.
      
      >Even then, being water based, it is rapidly excreted
      > from the body...especially if you help it along with a six-pack.
      
      >From the Hazardous Substances Data Bank:
      
      Human Toxicity Excerpts: 
      ...Tritium in water form is readily retained in the body and remains with a
      biological half-life of approximately 10 days. Due to the body's ready
      adsorption of tritium in the form of tritiated water, exposure to tritiated
      water in air is on the order of 15,000 to 25,000 times more hazardous than
      exposure to gaseous tritium (HT, DT, and T2). 
      [USDOE; DOE Handbook Tritium Handling and Safe Storage
      DOE-HDBK-11290YrXXXX-YR p. 5 (December 1991). Available from
      http://www.eh.doe.gov/techstds/tsdrafts/doe-hdbk-1129-yr.pdf as of July 29,
      2006 ]**PEER REVIEWED**
      
      Okay, with a biological half life of 10 days, and drinking water repeatedly
      each day, continuos exposure seems to be a given.  And IIRC, the Pacific
      northwest is rather fond and proud of it's local breweries, so I'm guessing
      the six-pack will only hurt, not help.
      
      > So, reactor embrittlement, like tritium, sound pretty ominous, but
      neither are
      > of consequence to the safety of the plant or public.  Now, if you would
      like to
      > discuss the environmental safety of the DOE sites (Oak Ridge, Hanford,
      Savannah
      > River, et al), that's an altogether different animal, but has nothing to
      do
      > with commercial nuclear power used to produce electricity, so please
      don't confuse
      > the two.
      
      I say again, "Not a direct correlation to the civil
      power industry, "  
      
      > If given the choice to live 10 miles down wind of a coal fired plant or a
      nuclear
      > plant, the nuclear plant is the choice by a landslide.  The coal fired
      plant
      > actually emits more radiation than a nuclear plant because of the natural
      radioisotopes
      > in coal that are continuously emitted into the air, along with sulfur,
      > particulates and a potpourri of other chemicals.  Nuclear is represented
      > to be clean for a reason!
      
      Clearly, that bit of marketing hasn't worked too well.  
      
      glen matejcek
      aerobubba@earthlink.ne
      
      
Message 12
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| Subject:  | Re: RE: RV-List Digest: 15 Msgs - 03/13/08 | 
      
      Personally, I have enjoyed reading these posts.  It is particularly interesting
      when someone like Chuck, who is very knowledgable on the subject, can give us
      real information. 
      
      Paul
      
      ----- Original Message -----
      From: Chuck Jensen 
      Subject: RE: RV-List: RE: RV-List Digest: 15 Msgs - 03/13/08
      
      > 
      > Well, I wasn't going to post a reply, since nuclear power is 
      > certainly off topic, but intellectual curiousity rarely knows 
      > bounds nor can it be easily pidgeon-holed to just building an 
      > RV. Personnally, I enjoy education whereever I bump into it but 
      > some are advised to avail themselves of the delete key if they 
      > are not similarly stricken.
      > 
      > Hi, Glen,
      > 
      > Good comments all. Hanford particularly has some scary 
      > environmental stuff out there...and certainly not as well 
      > contained as it should be. Billions have been spent and many 
      > billions more are in line to be spent to mitigate, not solve the 
      > problems. For instance, they have several, million-gallon 
      > single walled tanks of suspect integrity containing a witches' 
      > brew that will actually boil from the heat generated by the 
      > decaying cesium. I think most of this material has been 
      > transferred to new double-walled tanks, but there are always 
      > residual problems.
      > 
      > Hanford has had multiple plumes reach the Columbia River. 
      > There's no pretty face that can be put on it. However, the fact 
      > that tritium has migrated off of the reservation shouldn't be 
      > used as a marker for other, even more hazardous materials. 
      > Tritium, because it will not ion exchange with the soil and can 
      > not be filtered, is by far the worst migrator and toughest to contain.
      > 
      > Even in this circumstance, you would have to drink massive 
      > quantities of water from the Columbia everyday, and not excrete 
      > any liquids, for a long period of time to even begin to register 
      > a potential health threat. Yes, liquid tritium is 10,000 times 
      > more of a threat than gaseous tritium, but then, 10,000 times 
      > nothing is still not much. If you want to be scared, watch the 
      > trucks going down the highway loaded with chemicals or the 
      > trains running through backyards that contain massive quantities 
      > of toxic, hazardous, flammable and explosive materials. THAT is 
      > a clear and present danger.
      > 
      > I happen to have beed appointed to the Oak Ridge Site Specific 
      > Advisory Board. Our responsibility is to oversee (some would 
      > say, second guess) the cleanup activities of the Oak Ridge 
      > Reservation. To say we subject them to rigorous, even 
      > adversarial, review ins an understatement. While Oak Ridge 
      > doesn't have the degree of problem that Hanford does, its still 
      > significant. Even then, in the worst case, a person that drank 
      > all of his water from the most polluted stream, ate one deer and 
      > two turkey's from the reservation, ate 3 fish per week from the 
      > stream and breathed the air in the worst part of the reservation 
      > 24x7, he would receive a total exposure of 6 milliRem per year. 
      > To put that in perspective, the average person in the U.S. 
      > receives approx. 350 milliRem exposure from the food we eat, 
      > living in a brick house, radon, radium watches, medical 
      > procedures, commercial airline flights, et al. While the 
      > unknown is often scary, the facts are not.
      > 
      > The chemical contamination of our drinking water, including 
      > pharmaceuticals, is something to be far more alarmed about than 
      > the isolated incident of a small leak of tritium or other 
      > radioisotope (though even a small one is inexcusable). Just my 
      > thoughts.
      > Thanks,
      > Chuck Jensen
      > 
      > Diversified Technologies
      > 2680 Westcott Blvd
      > Knoxville, TN 37931
      > Phn: 865-539-9000 x100
      > Cell: 865-406-9001
      > Fax: 865-539-9001
      > cjensen@dts9000.com
      > 
      > 
      > 
      > -----Original Message-----
      > From: owner-rv-list-server@matronics.com
      > [mailto:owner-rv-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of glen matejcek
      > Sent: Friday, March 14, 2008 8:52 AM
      > To: RV-List Digest Server
      > Subject: RV-List: RE: RV-List Digest: 15 Msgs - 03/13/08
      > 
      > 
      > 
      > Hi Chuck-
      > 
      > Indeed, the embrittlement of SS doesn't seem to be much of a concern
      > anymore, although it still does seem to be one for the fuel 
      > rods. Clearly,
      > that represents a lot less waste in a much more manageable form 
      > than if the
      > whole primary apparatus has to be scrapped periodically.
      > 
      > However, WRT the tritium issue:
      > 
      > You wrote "> As Jerry Isler pointed out...don't confuse 
      > commercial nuclear
      > power with Government
      > > weapons programs."
      > 
      > In response to what I wrote: "Not a direct correlation to the civil
      > power industry, " 
      > 
      > You also wrote "However, to call tritium
      > > permanent and highly toxic is mistaken on all accounts. 
      > 
      > In response to "but an example of a permanent, highly toxic 
      > waste leak that
      > wasn't supposed to happen, and won't get better by itself"
      > 
      > Okay, I could have phrased that more carefully. The comment was 
      > about the
      > leak in general. If tritium is leaking from the buried reactors and
      > getting into the ground water, you can bet other, highly toxic 
      > things are
      > as well. 
      > 
      > Also: >With a half-life of
      > > 12 years, tritium decays away rapidly which is the reason the 
      > Governmentkeeps
      > > wanting to replenish its supply for warheads.
      > 
      > Okay, in geologic terms it has an excruciatingly short life 
      > span. To
      > someone drinking water laced with tritium on a daily basis, it 
      > lasts long
      > enough.
      > 
      > > As to it being highly toxic, this is simply not so. The beta 
      > radiationgiven off
      > > by tritium will not penetrate a piece of paper or your skin. 
      > It is only
      > of
      > > interest when ingested. 
      > 
      > Like from the city water supply.
      > 
      > >Even then, being water based, it is rapidly excreted
      > > from the body...especially if you help it along with a six-pack.
      > 
      > >From the Hazardous Substances Data Bank:
      > 
      > Human Toxicity Excerpts: 
      > ...Tritium in water form is readily retained in the body and 
      > remains with a
      > biological half-life of approximately 10 days. Due to the body's ready
      > adsorption of tritium in the form of tritiated water, exposure 
      > to tritiated
      > water in air is on the order of 15,000 to 25,000 times more 
      > hazardous than
      > exposure to gaseous tritium (HT, DT, and T2). 
      > [USDOE; DOE Handbook Tritium Handling and Safe Storage
      > DOE-HDBK-11290YrXXXX-YR p. 5 (December 1991). Available from
      > http://www.eh.doe.gov/techstds/tsdrafts/doe-hdbk-1129-yr.pdf as 
      > of July 29,
      > 2006 ]**PEER REVIEWED**
      > 
      > Okay, with a biological half life of 10 days, and drinking water 
      > repeatedlyeach day, continuos exposure seems to be a given. And 
      > IIRC, the Pacific
      > northwest is rather fond and proud of it's local breweries, so 
      > I'm guessing
      > the six-pack will only hurt, not help.
      > 
      > > So, reactor embrittlement, like tritium, sound pretty ominous, but
      > neither are
      > > of consequence to the safety of the plant or public. Now, if 
      > you would
      > like to
      > > discuss the environmental safety of the DOE sites (Oak Ridge, 
      > Hanford,Savannah
      > > River, et al), that's an altogether different animal, but has 
      > nothing to
      > do
      > > with commercial nuclear power used to produce electricity, so please
      > don't confuse
      > > the two.
      > 
      > I say again, "Not a direct correlation to the civil
      > power industry, " 
      > 
      > > If given the choice to live 10 miles down wind of a coal fired 
      > plant or a
      > nuclear
      > > plant, the nuclear plant is the choice by a landslide. The 
      > coal fired
      > plant
      > > actually emits more radiation than a nuclear plant because of 
      > the natural
      > radioisotopes
      > > in coal that are continuously emitted into the air, along with 
      > sulfur,> particulates and a potpourri of other chemicals. 
      > Nuclear is represented
      > > to be clean for a reason!
      > 
      > Clearly, that bit of marketing hasn't worked too well. 
      > 
      > glen matejcek
      > aerobubba@earthlink.ne
      > 
      > 
      > 
      > 
      > 
      > 
      > 
      > 
      > 
      > 
      > 
      
Message 13
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| Subject:  | Re: Aircraft Sale (RV-8A) | 
      
      I flew Dave's RV-8A yesterday for the first time (also my first time 
      flying an RV-8A).  It's a very well built, well maintained, attractive, 
      simple, light, fast, day/night VFR airplane.   Workmanship, speed, and 
      rate of climb are impressive.
      
      Tim
      
      -- 
      Tim Lewis -- HEF (Manassas, VA)
      RV-6A N47TD -- 1000 hrs
      RV-10 #40059 under construction
      1.4 hrs in RV-8A N4032Q
      
      
      Dave Reel wrote:
      >
      > 2006 RV8A 50hr.  Has O-360-A1A, Hartzell c/s prop, Dynon D10 EFIS, 
      > Garmin transponder and GPS, Grand Rapids engine information system.  
      > High reliability, VFR,  all new parts.  Illness forcing sale.  Based 
      > at HEF, Manassas VA.  Call 703-385-9811 or email dreel@cox.net 
      > <mailto:dreel@cox.net> for pictures & questions.
      >
      >  
      >
      > Sorry to have to start this event but please let anyone you know that 
      > might be interested in buying a nice RV8A.
      >
      >  
      >
      > Dave Reel
      >
      > *
      >
      >
      > *
      
Message 14
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | The Ethanol Fantasy | 
      
      There is so much wrong with ethanol that it is disgusting that the state 
      of Oregon has bent over backwards to impose the stuff on the populace.
      
      We  all know about the food impacts.  There is also the fertilizer 
      problem--corn requires more fertilizer than almost any other crop.  
      Fertilizer goes down the Mississippi and contributes to a massive dead 
      zone in the Gulf of Mexico. And natural gas is used to make fertilizer; 
      natural gas is not renewable.  Ethanol can't go through the petroleum 
      pipelines, so it is trucked to the pipeline terminals where it is mixed 
      as it is put into the truck. 
      
      Then there is the energy balance question, which seems to have research 
      supporting both sides.  However, not included in any of the research is 
      the loss of gas mileage you get when your burn ethanol.  Theory suggests 
      that since ethanol has 70% as much energy per gallon as gasoline you 
      would have a 3% loss of mileage with a 10% ethanol fuel.  Experience 
      says this is not the case. 
      
      I had seen about a 6% loss of mileage in both our vehicles when burning 
      ethanol, but some had claimed as much as a 15% loss.  I was skeptical, 
      but now I am not.  I recently drove to Colorado to pick up a Lycoming 
      for my RV.  With ethanol in Oregon's gas and 65 mph speed limits, I got 
      15.9 mpg.  Outside Oregon, with 75 mph speed limits, I got 18.4 mpg.  
      The higher speeds should have produced a lower mpg.  Others have 
      reported similar results but different in magnitude, some higher, some 
      lower mpg loss.  I have not seen anyone claim higher mileage with 
      ethanol.  These gas mileage losses have not been included in energy 
      balance studies.  One expert suggested that ethanol might change the 
      burning characteristics of the blend and might cool things down, giving 
      less power. 
      
      Suppose we average a 5% loss of mileage.  Then we only get a 5% 
      reduction in oil imports, not the 10% that advocates claim.  Are all the 
      impacts worth it?
      
      Watch your legislatures and stop this virus before your state gets 
      suckered into the ethanol fad.
      
      Richard Scott
      
      
Message 15
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  | 
      
      
| Subject:  | Re: The Ethanol Fantasy | 
      
      The BTU content in alcohol is less then gas per given unit. Ethanol is a
      bout 71% of gas and Methanol is about 56%. During my racing days I ran d
      irt track sprint cars both with a gas motor and an alky motor. Gas motor
       was 10-15 % less powerful then the Methanol motors, The Alky motors nee
      ded just under twice as much fuel to run the same length race. 40 laps o
      n a 1/3 mile track burned 25 or so gallons of methanol including all the
       yellow flag laps. This same race could have been run on 14 gallons of r
      acing gas... Pick your poison...
      do not archive
      
      
      Ben Haas
      N801BH
      www.haaspowerair.com
      
      -- RScott <rscott@cascadeaccess.com> wrote:
      There is so much wrong with ethanol that it is disgusting that the state
       of Oregon has bent over backwards to impose the stuff on the populace.
      
      We  all know about the food impacts.  There is also the fertilizer probl
      em--corn requires more fertilizer than almost any other crop.  Fertilize
      r goes down the Mississippi and contributes to a massive dead zone in th
      e Gulf of Mexico. And natural gas is used to make fertilizer; natural ga
      s is not renewable.  Ethanol can't go through the petroleum pipelines, s
      o it is trucked to the pipeline terminals where it is mixed as it is put
       into the truck.  
      
      
      Then there is the energy balance question, which seems to have research 
      supporting both sides.  However, not included in any of the research is 
      the loss of gas mileage you get when your burn ethanol.  Theory suggests
       that since ethanol has 70% as much energy per gallon as gasoline you wo
      uld have a 3% loss of mileage with a 10% ethanol fuel.  Experience says 
      this is not the case.  
      
      
      I had seen about a 6% loss of mileage in both our vehicles when burning 
      ethanol, but some had claimed as much as a 15% loss.  I was skeptical, b
      ut now I am not.  I recently drove to Colorado to pick up a Lycoming for
       my RV.  With ethanol in Oregon's gas and 65 mph speed limits, I got 15.
      9 mpg.  Outside Oregon, with 75 mph speed limits, I got 18.4 mpg.  The h
      igher speeds should have produced a lower mpg.  Others have reported sim
      ilar results but different in magnitude, some higher, some lower mpg los
      s.  I have not seen anyone claim higher mileage with ethanol.  These gas
       mileage losses have not been included in energy balance studies.  One e
      xpert suggested that ethanol might change the burning characteristics of
       the blend and might cool things down, giving less power.  
      
      
      Suppose we average a 5% loss of mileage.  Then we only get a 5% reductio
      n in oil imports, not the 10% that advocates claim.  Are all the impacts
       worth it?
      
      Watch your legislatures and stop this virus before your state gets sucke
      red into the ethanol fad.
      
      Richard Scott
      
      
      ========================
      ========================
      ========================
      ========================
      ========================
      ========================
      
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