Yak-List Digest Archive

Sun 11/30/03


Total Messages Posted: 13



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 12:20 AM - Re: Oil changes (Stuart Mackereth)
     2. 12:23 AM - Fuel Pressure Primer (Stuart Mackereth)
     3. 12:40 AM - FW: Help - oil pressure (Jorgen Nielsen)
     4. 12:59 AM - oil pressure (Mark Jefferies YAK UK Ltd)
     5. 03:06 AM - manuals. (Mark Jefferies YAK UK Ltd)
     6. 10:11 AM - Re: oil pressure (Jorgen Nielsen)
     7. 12:29 PM - Last "Official" Day To Make Your List Contribution!! (Matt Dralle)
     8. 12:43 PM - Re: oil pressure (Brian Lloyd)
     9. 01:23 PM - Re: oil pressure (Jorgen Nielsen)
    10. 01:47 PM - Re: oil pressure (Brian Lloyd)
    11. 02:13 PM - Re: oil pressure (Jorgen Nielsen)
    12. 05:37 PM - Navy Blue Paint Scheme (Jeff Linebaugh)
    13. 10:17 PM - Re: oil pressure (Stuart Mackereth)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 12:20:44 AM PST US
    From: "Stuart Mackereth" <stuart@bramptonyork.com>
    Subject: Oil changes
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Stuart Mackereth" <stuart@bramptonyork.com> Do you do anything more than draining the oil tank tap and the sump tap when changing oil ? Also - Jorgen one for you - are you running W100 or W120 in our hot and high conditions? I've tried W120 and she seems to run a tad cooler, although the prop turns slower on startup when cold. Stuart yak52 -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of A. Dennis Savarese Subject: Re: Yak-List: Oil changes --> Yak-List message posted by: "A. Dennis Savarese" <adsavar@gte.net> 25 hours religiously. Dennis ----- Original Message ----- From: "Jorgen Nielsen" <jorgen.nielsen@mweb.co.za> Subject: Yak-List: Oil changes > --> Yak-List message posted by: "Jorgen Nielsen" <jorgen.nielsen@mweb.co.za> > > And now for another question for the experts on the list... > > How often is everyone changing the oil? > > Regards > Jorgen > > = == direct advertising on the Matronics Forums. == == ==


    Message 2


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    Time: 12:23:15 AM PST US
    From: "Stuart Mackereth" <stuart@bramptonyork.com>
    Subject: Fuel Pressure Primer
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Stuart Mackereth" <stuart@bramptonyork.com> Hi I'm sure I posted this before, but now can't find it in the logs, and no-one replied, so here goes again.. I have an interesting situation with fuel pressure when priming. 1st flight of the day is no problem, 0.5 kg/cm2 achieved quickly and easily - thereafter, I can pump 100 times vigorously, but the fuel pressure remains at 0. She still starts immediately though.. Is this something to worry about? Stuart yak52 -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of A. Dennis Savarese Subject: Re: Yak-List: Strut Pressures Yak 52 --> Yak-List message posted by: "A. Dennis Savarese" <adsavar@gte.net> 18-20 ATM in the mains and 25-27 ATM in the nose. You are correct with regards to scissors brackets being fully extended. This is normal on a 52. Dennis ----- Original Message ----- From: <TASTEVENS1@aol.com> Subject: Yak-List: Strut Pressures Yak 52 > --> Yak-List message posted by: TASTEVENS1@aol.com > > I have unsuccessful locating factory specifications regarding the > amount of > pressure in the main wheel struts in atmospheres. > > How much travel should occur in the "normal" landing? The scissor > brackets appear almost fully extended on most aircraft I have seen on > the ground and that > appears to yield a fairly firm spring to absorb the landing shock. > > Any tricks to setting the proper pressure? > > > Tim Stevens Email To: TAStevens1@aol.com > > = == direct advertising on the Matronics Forums. == == ==


    Message 3


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    Time: 12:40:42 AM PST US
    From: "Jorgen Nielsen" <jorgen.nielsen@mweb.co.za>
    Subject: Help - oil pressure
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Jorgen Nielsen" <jorgen.nielsen@mweb.co.za> Thanks to Wes, Harry & Kevin for advice. On my way to the airport now to test things out. First option is to fill up with oil & check the pressure. I will report back. Out of interest my mechanic (after fixing / adjusting previously), noted that the adjustment for one turn should yield a specific change, which my adjuster did not - it may be a thought to swap one round, the engine has 480 hours on & I am led to believe the surface on the regulator can get pitted / worn, leading to similar problem. I am sitting with 2 M14P's in my hangar, one which is new (20 hours max) but crashed, the other with about 280 hours on but with top problem on one cylinder. The crashed one was pancaked in, after a loop with insufficient altitude (not me). Only visible damage to engine are bent cooling fins on bottom cylinder and bent intake pipe. Both engines have been professionally pickled by one of the guys from our air force. Any ideas as to what to do with these? Its such a pity re the pranged one, it would be nice if someone could check it & repair any damage using the other, than I wind up with a new engine, but of course the shockload picture presents itself, which effectively means shipping overseas for overhaul. Jorgen


    Message 4


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    Time: 12:59:59 AM PST US
    From: "Mark Jefferies YAK UK Ltd" <mark@yakuk.com>
    Subject: oil pressure
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Mark Jefferies YAK UK Ltd" <mark@yakuk.com> Jorgen. Have you investigated the flop tube assembly in the oil tank? This is a shaft with close tolerance sleeves that allow both oil suction and air venting. to/from the tank. We have experienced wear in this shaft allowing air to be sucked to the oil suction side. As I recall from 8 years that one part of the shaft is very critical, its only a few mm wide and really needs to be close tolerance fit. When the oil is hotter is the drop greater? Is the drop greater or happening after aeros? I assume on initial start all is normal? After following the debate I would lay money on the above. and B4 U ask, no I don't have a "cheap" tank in stock!!! The home builders keep "sucking" them on the market place :>)) bye 4 now, Mark J YAK UK. > Help required, #$%#%$ pressure problems again... > > Earlier this year my Yak-52 dropped oil pressure while doing acro. The > fix by my mechanic was to re-adjust the pressure, and all was well again. > He did hook up an external gauge as well to check things out. > > Oil pressure has been constant since, with no problems experienced. At > the time I felt a little misgiving, in terms of something must have caused > it to drop - the adjustment screw did not back itself out. > > Anyway, yesterday, the same thing happened again. I just just completed a > half-loop and levelled off inverted. Checking down (or should that be > up?) at the ASI, I scanned the instruments and saw the oil pressure just > at the bottom of the yellow. Rolled level, rechecked, cycled pitch, no > change, so headed back for the airport. Pressure was constant throughout > (no fluctuation), but low. I don't want to simply turn up the adjustment > again, there must be something wrong somewhere. Any ideas? Anyone have > this before? > > Thanks > Jorgen


    Message 5


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    Time: 03:06:26 AM PST US
    From: "Mark Jefferies YAK UK Ltd" <mark@yakuk.com>
    Subject: manuals.
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Mark Jefferies YAK UK Ltd" <mark@yakuk.com> Denis has answered I know, but if you want a full maintenance documentation for the YAK 52 we sell this on a CD, approx 3000 pages for the airframe, engine, parts manual. Also for the YAK 50. Don't you need maintenance manuals on experimental? $120. Mark J YAK UK. --> Yak-List message posted by: TASTEVENS1@aol.com I have unsuccessful locating factory specifications regarding the amount of pressure in the main wheel struts in atmospheres. How much travel should occur in the "normal" landing? The scissor brackets appear almost fully extended on most aircraft I have seen on the ground and that appears to yield a fairly firm spring to absorb the landing shock. Any tricks to setting the proper pressure? Best regards Mark Jefferies : Managing director YAK UK Ltd Little Gransden Airfield, Sandy, Beds SG19 3BP, England. ( +44 (0)1767 651156 Office + 651157 fax ( +44 (0)7785 538 317 Mobile : Conditions/ terms of business


    Message 6


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    Time: 10:11:36 AM PST US
    From: "Jorgen Nielsen" <jorgen.nielsen@mweb.co.za>
    Subject: oil pressure
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Jorgen Nielsen" <jorgen.nielsen@mweb.co.za> Hi Mark Thanks for response. Also for anyone else following this thread, an update: I put oil in today up to the 12l mark, then went flying. Pressure started off OK, about 6 when cold, dropped off to 5 as the engine warmed up, stayed constant at 5 for first 10 minutes, still at 5 pre aeros, after a couple loops etc still at 5, then after a few minutes checked again, it had dropped to just under 3. This was after aeros with negative & 0G component. Called it a day, went back and checked oil level, level had hardly moved since pre-flight. Engine also has a bit of a leak, coming from the back somewhere on RHS, not enough to affect the level. I had cleaned the engine yesterday, in preparation for adjusting. So Mark, in answer to specific questions, no I have not yet checked oil tank. Pressure initially OK but drops after aeros. By the time I start with aeros all temps are normal. Initial start the gauge always reads high, until temps come up. And noted on tank! These damn homebuilders!!! Could this be the demise of my engine? I.e., when this happens on other engines it could be excessive oil flow through worn bearings? Regards Jorgen -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of Mark Jefferies YAK UK Ltd Subject: Yak-List: oil pressure --> Yak-List message posted by: "Mark Jefferies YAK UK Ltd" <mark@yakuk.com> Jorgen. Have you investigated the flop tube assembly in the oil tank? This is a shaft with close tolerance sleeves that allow both oil suction and air venting. to/from the tank. We have experienced wear in this shaft allowing air to be sucked to the oil suction side. As I recall from 8 years that one part of the shaft is very critical, its only a few mm wide and really needs to be close tolerance fit. When the oil is hotter is the drop greater? Is the drop greater or happening after aeros? I assume on initial start all is normal? After following the debate I would lay money on the above. and B4 U ask, no I don't have a "cheap" tank in stock!!! The home builders keep "sucking" them on the market place :>)) bye 4 now, Mark J YAK UK. > Help required, #$%#%$ pressure problems again... > > Earlier this year my Yak-52 dropped oil pressure while doing acro. The > fix by my mechanic was to re-adjust the pressure, and all was well again. > He did hook up an external gauge as well to check things out. > > Oil pressure has been constant since, with no problems experienced. At > the time I felt a little misgiving, in terms of something must have caused > it to drop - the adjustment screw did not back itself out. > > Anyway, yesterday, the same thing happened again. I just just completed a > half-loop and levelled off inverted. Checking down (or should that be > up?) at the ASI, I scanned the instruments and saw the oil pressure just > at the bottom of the yellow. Rolled level, rechecked, cycled pitch, no > change, so headed back for the airport. Pressure was constant throughout > (no fluctuation), but low. I don't want to simply turn up the adjustment > again, there must be something wrong somewhere. Any ideas? Anyone have > this before? > > Thanks > Jorgen


    Message 7


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    Time: 12:29:17 PM PST US
    From: Matt Dralle <dralle@matronics.com>
    Subject: Last "Official" Day To Make Your List Contribution!!
    --> Yak-List message posted by: Matt Dralle <dralle@matronics.com> Dear Listers, Well, its November 30th and that means three things... 1) Today I am officially 40 years old (sympathy is appreciated)! 2) It marks that last "official" day of the List Fund Raiser! 3) Its the last day I will be bugging everyone for a whole year! :-) If you use the Lists and enjoy the content and the no-advertising, no-spam, and no-censorship way in which they're run, please make a Contribution today to support their continued operation and upkeep. Your $20 or $30 goes a long way to further the List operation and keep the bills paid. A Lister wrote a funny message in the comments field of his Contribution today that I thought summed up the whole situation: "Worth every penny and I'm a tightwad!" Thank you to everyone that has made a Contribution so far this year! It is greatly appreciated. Contributions: http://www.matronics.com/contribution Best regards, Matt Dralle Email List Admin. Matt G Dralle | Matronics | PO Box 347 | Livermore | CA | 94551 925-606-1001 V | 925-606-6281 F | dralle@matronics.com Email http://www.matronics.com/ WWW | Featuring Products For Aircraft do not archive


    Message 8


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    Time: 12:43:05 PM PST US
    From: Brian Lloyd <brian@lloyd.com>
    Subject: Re: oil pressure
    --> Yak-List message posted by: Brian Lloyd <brian@lloyd.com> Jorgen Nielsen wrote: > So Mark, in answer to specific questions, no I have not yet checked oil > tank. Pressure initially OK but drops after aeros. By the time I start with > aeros all temps are normal. Initial start the gauge always reads high, > until temps come up. > > Could this be the demise of my engine? I.e., when this happens on other > engines it could be excessive oil flow through worn bearings? I don't think this is excessive bypass caused by worn bearings. In that case oil pressure at idle would be way low. That is when the output of the oil pump is lowest. Remember, bearing clearance doesn't change with engine speed but oil pump output does. Once the oil and engine are at operating temperature the idle oil pressure will tell you about clearances inside the engine. I would first look for things that change when you aerobatics. It doesn't seem to change unless you pull negative G, right? Well look for things that change in the oil system when you pull negative G. If I had to guess, I would look for foaming of the oil due to admittance of air. I think that the comments on the flop tube warrant investigation. -- Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza, Suite 201 brian@lloyd.com St. Thomas, VI 00802 +1.340.998.9447 - voice +1.360.838.9669 - fax GMT-4


    Message 9


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    Time: 01:23:33 PM PST US
    From: "Jorgen Nielsen" <jorgen.nielsen@mweb.co.za>
    Subject: oil pressure
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Jorgen Nielsen" <jorgen.nielsen@mweb.co.za> Hi Brian That logic of yours re the pressure at idle being OK makes me one happy person! I have been really worried thinking worst case - new engine. And by that, I am sure the downtime would hurt more than the $ for the new engine. Have also now taken apart the regulator - from spare engine. Very simple, and unlikely to cause any trouble. I think that by adjusting the pressure, we have addressed the symptom, not the problem, which lies elsewhere. Next stop, clean filters, oil tank, oil lines, etc. I will remove flop tube & regulator valve assembly and check / clean as well. So, another question for the list to serve as benchmark - with engine warmed up to operating temp, what are typical values at say 40% & 30%? And are these the same after an aerobatic flight? Thanks Jorgen -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of Brian Lloyd Subject: Re: Yak-List: oil pressure --> Yak-List message posted by: Brian Lloyd <brian@lloyd.com> Jorgen Nielsen wrote: > So Mark, in answer to specific questions, no I have not yet checked oil > tank. Pressure initially OK but drops after aeros. By the time I start with > aeros all temps are normal. Initial start the gauge always reads high, > until temps come up. > > Could this be the demise of my engine? I.e., when this happens on other > engines it could be excessive oil flow through worn bearings? I don't think this is excessive bypass caused by worn bearings. In that case oil pressure at idle would be way low. That is when the output of the oil pump is lowest. Remember, bearing clearance doesn't change with engine speed but oil pump output does. Once the oil and engine are at operating temperature the idle oil pressure will tell you about clearances inside the engine. I would first look for things that change when you aerobatics. It doesn't seem to change unless you pull negative G, right? Well look for things that change in the oil system when you pull negative G. If I had to guess, I would look for foaming of the oil due to admittance of air. I think that the comments on the flop tube warrant investigation. -- Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza, Suite 201 brian@lloyd.com St. Thomas, VI 00802 +1.340.998.9447 - voice +1.360.838.9669 - fax GMT-4


    Message 10


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    Time: 01:47:52 PM PST US
    From: Brian Lloyd <brian@lloyd.com>
    Subject: Re: oil pressure
    --> Yak-List message posted by: Brian Lloyd <brian@lloyd.com> Jorgen Nielsen wrote: > That logic of yours re the pressure at idle being OK makes me one > happy person! Happy to oblige. > Have also now taken apart the regulator - from spare engine. Very > simple, and unlikely to cause any trouble. I had trouble with this same problem (no aerobatics tho') with the Lycoming engine in my Comanche for almost a year. The symptom was that the oil pressure would just drop but be stable at the new pressure or it would repeatedly switch between normal and low (but still acceptable). We couldn't find anything wrong. Finally we traced the problem to the wrong oil pressure relief valve housing being installed on the engine. Lycoming used to have two types of valve, caged ball and free ball, and the wrong housing was installed for the type of valve in the engine. > I think that by adjusting the pressure, we have addressed the > symptom, not the problem, which lies elsewhere. I think you are right. > Next stop, clean filters, oil tank, oil lines, etc. I will remove > flop tube & regulator valve assembly and check / clean as well. Look also for a piece of debris partially blocking a pickup or a screen. Once the debris makes it to the screen it forms a restriction and flow keeps it in place until the engine stops and it drops to the bottom of the tank or whatever again. Also check for the inner part of an oil pickup line (under suction) collapsing under suction. Off the top of my head I can't think of anything else right now. -- Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza, Suite 201 brian@lloyd.com St. Thomas, VI 00802 +1.340.998.9447 - voice +1.360.838.9669 - fax GMT-4


    Message 11


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    Time: 02:13:08 PM PST US
    From: "Jorgen Nielsen" <jorgen.nielsen@mweb.co.za>
    Subject: oil pressure
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Jorgen Nielsen" <jorgen.nielsen@mweb.co.za> Hi Brian Thanks for further advice - also been reading all my existing material to clue myself in as much as possible. Will post progress. Regards Jorgen -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of Brian Lloyd Subject: Re: Yak-List: oil pressure --> Yak-List message posted by: Brian Lloyd <brian@lloyd.com> Jorgen Nielsen wrote: > That logic of yours re the pressure at idle being OK makes me one > happy person! Happy to oblige. > Have also now taken apart the regulator - from spare engine. Very > simple, and unlikely to cause any trouble. I had trouble with this same problem (no aerobatics tho') with the Lycoming engine in my Comanche for almost a year. The symptom was that the oil pressure would just drop but be stable at the new pressure or it would repeatedly switch between normal and low (but still acceptable). We couldn't find anything wrong. Finally we traced the problem to the wrong oil pressure relief valve housing being installed on the engine. Lycoming used to have two types of valve, caged ball and free ball, and the wrong housing was installed for the type of valve in the engine. > I think that by adjusting the pressure, we have addressed the > symptom, not the problem, which lies elsewhere. I think you are right. > Next stop, clean filters, oil tank, oil lines, etc. I will remove > flop tube & regulator valve assembly and check / clean as well. Look also for a piece of debris partially blocking a pickup or a screen. Once the debris makes it to the screen it forms a restriction and flow keeps it in place until the engine stops and it drops to the bottom of the tank or whatever again. Also check for the inner part of an oil pickup line (under suction) collapsing under suction. Off the top of my head I can't think of anything else right now. -- Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza, Suite 201 brian@lloyd.com St. Thomas, VI 00802 +1.340.998.9447 - voice +1.360.838.9669 - fax GMT-4


    Message 12


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    Time: 05:37:55 PM PST US
    From: Jeff Linebaugh <jefflinebaugh@earthlink.net>
    Subject: Navy Blue Paint Scheme
    --> Yak-List message posted by: Jeff Linebaugh <jefflinebaugh@earthlink.net> I have a navy blue CJ... picture in the gallery at yakpilots.org Let me know if you'd like more pics or if I can be of assistance with the markings.... Evidently, the Chinese Navy did use CJs in some roles, and there is talk that they were painted dark blue... So we took that and ran with it. E-mail me for more pics....or call with questions... Jeff Linebaugh jefflinebaugh@earthlink.net 901 850-8776


    Message 13


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    Time: 10:17:22 PM PST US
    From: "Stuart Mackereth" <stuart@bramptonyork.com>
    Subject: oil pressure
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Stuart Mackereth" <stuart@bramptonyork.com> Hi Jorgen Let me know when you are going to do stuff like this, would like to pop over and watch and learn. Stuart -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Jorgen Nielsen Subject: RE: Yak-List: oil pressure --> Yak-List message posted by: "Jorgen Nielsen" --> <jorgen.nielsen@mweb.co.za> Hi Brian That logic of yours re the pressure at idle being OK makes me one happy person! I have been really worried thinking worst case - new engine. And by that, I am sure the downtime would hurt more than the $ for the new engine. Have also now taken apart the regulator - from spare engine. Very simple, and unlikely to cause any trouble. I think that by adjusting the pressure, we have addressed the symptom, not the problem, which lies elsewhere. Next stop, clean filters, oil tank, oil lines, etc. I will remove flop tube & regulator valve assembly and check / clean as well. So, another question for the list to serve as benchmark - with engine warmed up to operating temp, what are typical values at say 40% & 30%? And are these the same after an aerobatic flight? Thanks Jorgen -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of Brian Lloyd Subject: Re: Yak-List: oil pressure --> Yak-List message posted by: Brian Lloyd <brian@lloyd.com> Jorgen Nielsen wrote: > So Mark, in answer to specific questions, no I have not yet checked > oil tank. Pressure initially OK but drops after aeros. By the time I > start with > aeros all temps are normal. Initial start the gauge always reads > high, until temps come up. > > Could this be the demise of my engine? I.e., when this happens on > other engines it could be excessive oil flow through worn bearings? I don't think this is excessive bypass caused by worn bearings. In that case oil pressure at idle would be way low. That is when the output of the oil pump is lowest. Remember, bearing clearance doesn't change with engine speed but oil pump output does. Once the oil and engine are at operating temperature the idle oil pressure will tell you about clearances inside the engine. I would first look for things that change when you aerobatics. It doesn't seem to change unless you pull negative G, right? Well look for things that change in the oil system when you pull negative G. If I had to guess, I would look for foaming of the oil due to admittance of air. I think that the comments on the flop tube warrant investigation. -- Brian Lloyd 6501 Red Hook Plaza, Suite 201 brian@lloyd.com St. Thomas, VI 00802 +1.340.998.9447 - voice +1.360.838.9669 - fax GMT-4 = == direct advertising on the Matronics Forums. == == ==




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