Yak-List Digest Archive

Tue 11/23/04


Total Messages Posted: 20



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 06:04 AM - Re: Racing or a Derby? (Ernie)
     2. 06:40 AM - CJ6-what? and other musings (Doug Sapp)
     3. 06:43 AM - Re: CJ 6 starter button  (Doug Sapp)
     4. 06:58 AM - Re: CJ6-what? and other musings (A. Dennis Savarese)
     5. 07:03 AM - Re: Racing or a Derby? (Herb Coussons)
     6. 07:42 AM - Low level Acro - Was the Racing Question (TC Johnson)
     7. 11:29 AM - Racing alternates (Gus Fraser)
     8. 12:36 PM - Re: CJ 6 starter button  (Bitterlich GS11 Mark G)
     9. 02:19 PM - Re: CJ 6 starter button  (A. Dennis Savarese)
    10. 02:42 PM - Re: CJ 6 starter button  (cjpilot710@aol.com)
    11. 03:47 PM - Re: CJ 6 starter button  (Doug Sapp)
    12. 04:29 PM - Aerobatic Box Waivers (Rodger Modglin)
    13. 06:19 PM - Re: CJ 6 starter button  (Bitterlich GS11 Mark G)
    14. 06:44 PM - Re: Aerobatic Box Waivers (Daniel Fortin)
    15. 06:51 PM - Re: CJ 6 starter button  (A. Dennis Savarese)
    16. 08:11 PM - Re: Racing or a Derby? (Ron Davis)
    17. 08:25 PM - Re: CJ6-what? and other musings (Ron Davis)
    18. 08:31 PM - Re: Low level Acro - Was the Racing Question (Ron Davis)
    19. 08:32 PM - Re: CJ6-what? and other musings (cjpilot710@aol.com)
    20. 09:02 PM - leaking emergency tank (craig)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 06:04:06 AM PST US
    From: "Ernie" <ernest.martinez@oracle.com>
    Subject: Re: Racing or a Derby?
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Ernie" <ernest.martinez@oracle.com> The floor of the box was at 1500 ft, the top of the box at 3500 ft. So all is legal with regards to the FAA the box was at MTW not OSH. The ICAS unlimited Waiver just says that you can fly down to the ground in "WAIVERED" airspace. Here at Leeward we have a box, floor at 1500 ceiling at 3000' The reason we even need a box is because it lies inside a federal airway. You'll read somewhere in the FARS about acrobatic flight within a certain distance of an airway. That ICAS card and a buck will get you a cup of coffee any other time. Just like our FAST cards, the only time they mean anything is in Waivered airspace. There is no law that says you cant fly formation without one, and there is no law that says you need a box to fly acro. And if you have a box there is no law that says an ICAS card allows you to violate the FARS. Ernie ----- Original Message ----- From: "Ron Davis" <l39parts@hotmail.com> Subject: Re: Yak-List: Racing or a Derby? > --> Yak-List message posted by: "Ron Davis" <l39parts@hotmail.com> > > The FAR says (in part): > Sec. 91.303 Aerobatic flight. > > No person may operate an aircraft in aerobatic flight-- > (e) Below an altitude of 1,500 feet above the surface; or... > > That's the part that says you can't. Where is the part that says you can if > ICAS > gives you a "recommendation card"? > > Question 2: Why would anyone ask for an acro box with a floor of 3500'? > >


    Message 2


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    Time: 06:40:30 AM PST US
    From: "Doug Sapp" <rvfltd@televar.com>
    Subject: CJ6-what? and other musings
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Doug Sapp" <rvfltd@televar.com> Just home from China, have been up since 3AM because I am jet lagged to the max so I am catching up on my emails and just could not resist responding to the posting about CJ6 models numbers: Heck guys, you want a CJ6-X or perhaps a CJ6-Y or Z, or the very latest CJ6-X-99PDQ? no problem, they will call them anything you want, just send your Yankee dollars and tell me how you want the bill of sale to read. Guys, there is no airframe differences in my brand new CJ6, and the earlier models. My B of S from the factory and CAAC reads Nanchang CJ6A. Fan and CATIC are looking to stroke the ego's of the "rich Americans" who (in their minds) all want to be one up on their buddies by owning the very latest models. The "new" G is not something new and improved unless you feel that a CJ6A which they have installed a small factory baggage compartment in is new and improved. One last point, there are not (to my knowledge) any CJ6's especially "made for export to the States". The Nanchang factory is not a "factory" like you might expect wherein sheet metal and engines come in one end and finished aircraft come out the other. All CJ's are only assembled at the factory from airframe parts made at various locations in China, engines in one factory, wings in another, airframes is still another. The only thing that makes the new aircraft a bit different from the rest is that recently the factory has started issuing different serial numbers to new or remaned aircraft coming out of China, your serial number might be say 1132020 (7 digits), meaning that that aircraft is from batch number 11, was assembled in factory number 320 (which is the Nanchang factory), and was the 20th aircraft in batch number 11. My factory new CJ has a serial number consisting of 4 digits, 64-33, Hal Morley's CJ also has a 4 digit serial number, I was surprised to find however that Rich Hess's "Mongoose" has a totally different type of serial number (H2S001), the FAA records show HONGDO AVIA INDUSTRY CO LTD as the manufacturer not the Nanchang Aircraft Co., and it is listed as a CJ6, not an A, or G but a plain old CJ6, which as we all know was a 260 hp aircraft---go figure. The 6 retired aircraft which we are having remanufactured in China have also been issued the new 4 digit type of serial number. What the thinking is behind these changes, or what the new numbers actually mean I do not know. One last observation on a totally different topic: While in China the English version of the China Daily News and the Wall street Journal were both reporting lines of people at banks in both Beijing and Hong Kong, waiting to trade their US $ for Euros and Yuan. This is not a good indicator guys. The US dollar has been the currency of choice for years and they (Chinese) have been eager to accept greenbacks in payment because they could take them to the black market and receive a 20% increase when changed to Yuan, but now they are feeling so uneasy about the current down turn in our economic situation that they are dumping the dollar for the Euro and Yuan. Perhaps they feel that China will finally revalue the Yuan at "normal rates" rather than the artificial low rate which it has in the past. If the dollar continues to slide and they do revalue the Yuan we can all expect aircraft and parts cost to go up markedly. My last 2 purchases from Russia were made in Euros as the vendor would not accept US dollars. One deal was "revalued" just before shipping because the dollar had markedly moved, cutting into the vendors profit. Make of it what you will, but I for one don't like the direction all this seems to be heading. Always Yakin, Doug Sapp -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of Thunderbolt Subject: Yak-List: Re: Yakkes-List --> Yak-List message posted by: "Thunderbolt" <thunderbolt@home.nl> Helleu Jeff, Thanx for your quick response, both on mail and on the Yak-list. And for explaining the CJ-alfabet ;-) Nice looking site with exactly the info I was looking for and a great looking CJ! Is it ok for us to use pictures from the site? Met vriendelijke groet, with kind regards, mit freundlichen Gr=FCssen, Salutations amicales, Srdacan pozdrav, greetz, Alex Smit www.yakkes.com ----- Original Message ----- From: Jeff Linebaugh To: thunderbolt@home.nl ; yak-list@matronics. com Sent: Monday, November 22, 2004 3:44 PM Subject: Re: Yakkes-List Hello Alex! Thanks for your note! Check out our website...it explains all the history we know of our airplane. http://home.earthlink.net/~jefflinebaugh The CJ-6 came/comes from the factory in at least 3 versions: CJ-6: airframe with HS-6 engine (260 HP) CJ-6A: same airframe with HS-6A engine (285 HP) CJ-6G: new airframes sold for export (usually without engine to the U.S.) Numerous CJs have been converted to the Russian M-14P engine (360 HP) and have been known coloquially as CJ-6P's. There are also modifications available to increase range with additional fuel. You can add the ER monniker to these aircraft.... Then there are a few with "glass cockpits" and autopilots! ....so add a G and an A..... you end up with a CJ-6PERGA... I can hear it now...guys at the next event bragging on there "PERGA'd" Changs. Its nice to know we have Yak friends in the Netherlands! Fly safe! Jeff Linebaugh jefflinebaugh@earthlink.net CJ-6P N621CJ Memphis, TN -------Original Message------- From: Thunderbolt Date: 11/21/04 05:27:23 To: jefflinebaugh@earthlink.net Subject: Yakkes-List Helleu Yakflyer, My name is Alex Smit and I live in the Netherlands. Recently I joint the Yakkes Foudation. We fly four Yak-52's. In the wintertime we try to kill time by creating the Yakkes-list. The Yakkes-list has to become a list of all Yak-radials worldwide. Ofcourse we're starting off with Yak-52 but it has to grow to a list of all types of Yak-radials. On the Yak-list I saw you fly CJ-6P N621CJ. Could you help me with some more info on the plane? Why is it a CJ-6P? Info like constructionnumber and history of the plane, owner, previous owners and maybe a good picture to add to the data? And maybe you have info on more Yaks or their owners. I will add all this info to the Yakkes-list that's not yet online. But when it is it will be added to www.yakkes.com. In advance I thank you very much. Greetz, Alex Smit


    Message 3


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    Time: 06:43:51 AM PST US
    From: "Doug Sapp" <rvfltd@televar.com>
    Subject: CJ 6 starter button
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Doug Sapp" <rvfltd@televar.com> The CJ5 /yak 18 uses the same start solenoid as the CJ6, I had the same problem as you have described. First I played with the start timing (got a real education, but no good results), next I cleaned and lubed the bugger, even talked nice to the dirty SOB, Last effort was to replace all the rubber parts and springs in it (now I've got you I thought). But it still would leave me stranded when ever it took a mind to not want to function, this was normally at air shows where everyone was watching, and waiting to hear the mighty roar of the 5 cly (slightly bigger than a small John Deer tractor) radial engine. After I had embarrassed myself 4 or 5 times I finally gave up and did what any good parts seller would do......went to the shelf and got a brand new shiny start solenoid and put it on and bingo no further problems in over 200 hours. Like in any solenoid there are windings inside, I am betting that there is a bit of corrosion in there that is causing just enough resistance that unless everything is just right (a full 24+ volts) it will not actuate the valve. Just a guess on my part. Always Yakin, Doug Sapp -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of cjpilot710@aol.com Subject: Re: Yak-List: CJ 6 starter button --> Yak-List message posted by: cjpilot710@aol.com It sounds to me like maybe your starter solenoid maybe sticking a little. Try a little mouse milk or WD40 squirted in the little square opening (the Chinese ones. They are round on the Yak built ones) on the side. You might have a little corrosion.


    Message 4


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    Time: 06:58:57 AM PST US
    From: "A. Dennis Savarese" <adsavar@gte.net>
    Subject: Re: CJ6-what? and other musings
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "A. Dennis Savarese" <adsavar@gte.net> Some excellent points Doug, particularly concerning the US dollar devaluation against the Euro and the impact it is having and will have on our airplanes and parts. I know I am certainly feeling it. For those of you who do not follow it, today it takes approximately $1.3059 US to buy one Euro. This trend started back in the early summer and has been getting worse since. Here's a link for those who would like to see a graphic illustration. http://www.x-rates.com/d/EUR/USD/graph120.html Dennis ----- Original Message ----- From: "Doug Sapp" <rvfltd@televar.com> Subject: Yak-List: CJ6-what? and other musings > --> Yak-List message posted by: "Doug Sapp" <rvfltd@televar.com> > > Just home from China, have been up since 3AM because I am jet lagged to the > max so I am catching up on my emails and just could not resist responding to > the posting about CJ6 models numbers: > > > Heck guys, you want a CJ6-X or perhaps a CJ6-Y or Z, or the very latest > CJ6-X-99PDQ? no problem, they will call them anything you want, just send > your Yankee dollars and tell me how you want the bill of sale to read. > Guys, there is no airframe differences in my brand new CJ6, and the earlier > models. My B of S from the factory and CAAC reads Nanchang CJ6A. Fan and > CATIC are looking to stroke the ego's of the "rich Americans" who (in their > minds) all want to be one up on their buddies by owning the very latest > models. The "new" G is not something new and improved unless you feel that > a CJ6A which they have installed a small factory baggage compartment in is > new and improved. One last point, there are not (to my knowledge) any CJ6's > especially "made for export to the States". The Nanchang factory is not a > "factory" like you might expect wherein sheet metal and engines come in one > end and finished aircraft come out the other. All CJ's are only assembled > at the factory from airframe parts made at various locations in China, > engines in one factory, wings in another, airframes is still another. The > only thing that makes the new aircraft a bit different from the rest is that > recently the factory has started issuing different serial numbers to new or > remaned aircraft coming out of China, your serial number might be say > 1132020 (7 digits), meaning that that aircraft is from batch number 11, was > assembled in factory number 320 (which is the Nanchang factory), and was the > 20th aircraft in batch number 11. My factory new CJ has a serial number > consisting of 4 digits, 64-33, Hal Morley's CJ also has a 4 digit serial > number, I was surprised to find however that Rich Hess's "Mongoose" has a > totally different type of serial number (H2S001), the FAA records show > HONGDO AVIA INDUSTRY CO LTD as the manufacturer not the Nanchang Aircraft > Co., and it is listed as a CJ6, not an A, or G but a plain old CJ6, which as > we all know was a 260 hp aircraft---go figure. The 6 retired aircraft which > we are having remanufactured in China have also been issued the new 4 digit > type of serial number. What the thinking is behind these changes, or what > the new numbers actually mean I do not know. > > One last observation on a totally different topic: > While in China the English version of the China Daily News and the Wall > street Journal were both reporting lines of people at banks in both Beijing > and Hong Kong, waiting to trade their US $ for Euros and Yuan. This is not > a good indicator guys. The US dollar has been the currency of choice for > years and they (Chinese) have been eager to accept greenbacks in payment > because they could take them to the black market and receive a 20% increase > when changed to Yuan, but now they are feeling so uneasy about the current > down turn in our economic situation that they are dumping the dollar for the > Euro and Yuan. Perhaps they feel that China will finally revalue the Yuan > at "normal rates" rather than the artificial low rate which it has in the > past. If the dollar continues to slide and they do revalue the Yuan we can > all expect aircraft and parts cost to go up markedly. My last 2 purchases > from Russia were made in Euros as the vendor would not accept US dollars. > One deal was "revalued" just before shipping because the dollar had markedly > moved, cutting into the vendors profit. Make of it what you will, but I for > one don't like the direction all this seems to be heading. > > > Always Yakin, > Doug Sapp > > -----Original Message----- > From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com > [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of Thunderbolt > To: Jeff Linebaugh; Yak-list > Subject: Yak-List: Re: Yakkes-List > > > --> Yak-List message posted by: "Thunderbolt" <thunderbolt@home.nl> > > Helleu Jeff, > > Thanx for your quick response, both on mail and on the Yak-list. > And for explaining the CJ-alfabet ;-) > Nice looking site with exactly the info I was looking for and a great > looking CJ! > Is it ok for us to use pictures from the site? > > Met vriendelijke groet, with kind regards, mit freundlichen Gr=FCssen, > Salutations amicales, Srdacan pozdrav, greetz, > > Alex Smit > www.yakkes.com > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: Jeff Linebaugh > To: thunderbolt@home.nl ; yak-list@matronics. com > Sent: Monday, November 22, 2004 3:44 PM > Subject: Re: Yakkes-List > > > Hello Alex! > > Thanks for your note! > > Check out our website...it explains all the history we know of our > airplane. > > http://home.earthlink.net/~jefflinebaugh > > The CJ-6 came/comes from the factory in at least 3 versions: > CJ-6: airframe with HS-6 engine (260 HP) > CJ-6A: same airframe with HS-6A engine (285 HP) > CJ-6G: new airframes sold for export (usually without engine to the > U.S.) > > Numerous CJs have been converted to the Russian M-14P engine (360 > HP) and have been known coloquially as CJ-6P's. There are also > modifications available to increase range with additional fuel. You can add > the ER monniker to these aircraft.... Then there are a few with "glass > cockpits" and autopilots! ....so add a G and an A..... you end up with a > CJ-6PERGA... I can hear it now...guys at the next event bragging on there > "PERGA'd" Changs. > > Its nice to know we have Yak friends in the Netherlands! Fly safe! > > Jeff Linebaugh > jefflinebaugh@earthlink.net > CJ-6P N621CJ > Memphis, TN > -------Original Message------- > > From: Thunderbolt > Date: 11/21/04 05:27:23 > To: jefflinebaugh@earthlink.net > Subject: Yakkes-List > > Helleu Yakflyer, > > My name is Alex Smit and I live in the Netherlands. Recently I joint > the Yakkes Foudation. We fly four Yak-52's. In the wintertime we try to kill > time by creating the Yakkes-list. The Yakkes-list has to become a list of > all Yak-radials worldwide. Ofcourse we're starting off with Yak-52 but it > has to grow to a list of all types of Yak-radials. > > On the Yak-list I saw you fly CJ-6P N621CJ. > Could you help me with some more info on the plane? Why is it a > CJ-6P? Info like constructionnumber and history of the plane, owner, > previous owners and maybe a good picture to add to the data? > And maybe you have info on more Yaks or their owners. > I will add all this info to the Yakkes-list that's not yet online. > But when it is it will be added to www.yakkes.com. > In advance I thank you very much. > > Greetz, Alex Smit > >


    Message 5


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    Time: 07:03:11 AM PST US
    From: Herb Coussons <drc@wscare.com>
    Subject: Re: Racing or a Derby?
    --> Yak-List message posted by: Herb Coussons <drc@wscare.com> Ernie and Pappy are right - I was wrong. 1500MSL to 3500MSL. I believe the FAA requirement is no acro below 1500 and within 4 miles of an airway? I won't commit to that unless someone backs me up. Herb On Nov 23, 2004, at 8:03 AM, Ernie wrote: > --> Yak-List message posted by: "Ernie" <ernest.martinez@oracle.com> > > The floor of the box was at 1500 ft, the top of the box at 3500 ft. So > all > is legal with regards to the FAA the box was at MTW not OSH. The ICAS > unlimited Waiver just says that you can fly down to the ground in > "WAIVERED" > airspace. Here at Leeward we have a box, floor at 1500 ceiling at > 3000' The > reason we even need a box is because it lies inside a federal airway. > You'll > read somewhere in the FARS about acrobatic flight within a certain > distance > of an airway. > > That ICAS card and a buck will get you a cup of coffee any other time. > Just > like our FAST cards, the only time they mean anything is in Waivered > airspace. There is no law that says you cant fly formation without > one, and > there is no law that says you need a box to fly acro. And if you have > a box > there is no law that says an ICAS card allows you to violate the FARS. > > Ernie > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Ron Davis" <l39parts@hotmail.com> > To: <yak-list@matronics.com> > Subject: Re: Yak-List: Racing or a Derby? > > >> --> Yak-List message posted by: "Ron Davis" <l39parts@hotmail.com> >> >> The FAR says (in part): >> Sec. 91.303 Aerobatic flight. >> >> No person may operate an aircraft in aerobatic flight-- >> (e) Below an altitude of 1,500 feet above the surface; or... >> >> That's the part that says you can't. Where is the part that says you >> can > if >> ICAS >> gives you a "recommendation card"? >> >> Question 2: Why would anyone ask for an acro box with a floor of >> 3500'? >> >> > >


    Message 6


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    Time: 07:42:00 AM PST US
    From: "TC Johnson" <tjohnson@cannonaviation.com>
    Subject: Low level Acro - Was the Racing Question
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "TC Johnson" <tjohnson@cannonaviation.com> QUESTION: What about low level acro in a box like the one in MTW each year? It is legal to perform low level acro since that is the sole purpose of the box. Is this sufficient for the underwriters? ANSWER: Definately NO. Big time No. Unless,. .. 1) you have an ICAS low level waiver, 2) you are endorsed for IAC competition and practice, (Or Airshow for Hire) on your insurance. 3) you are named on the FAA Waiver for the Box, etc. . Terry or another ICAS Airshow person, .. can you expand on this?? The box is a very specific thing, and even if the FAA and ICAS have blessed you, the insurance still needs to be endorsed for this. Tj ********************************** Thomas Johnson Cannon Aviation Insurance Ass't Vice President Tel: 800-851-2997 Fax: 480-951-1455 Cell: 602-628-2701 E: tjohnson@cannonaviation.com CHECK OUT: http://www.warbirddirectory.org/ http://www.warbirddigest.com/


    Message 7


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    Time: 11:29:32 AM PST US
    Subject: Racing alternates
    From: Gus Fraser <fraseg@comcast.net>
    --> Yak-List message posted by: Gus Fraser <fraseg@comcast.net> Mark J has a similar thing on the boil. http://www.airviolence.com/download.php?view.51 the main site for the 'sport' is at http://www.flyingaces.co.uk Mark, how much fun was that ? Gus


    Message 8


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    Time: 12:36:08 PM PST US
    From: Bitterlich GS11 Mark G <BitterlichMG@cherrypoint.usmc.mil>
    Subject: CJ 6 starter button
    --> Yak-List message posted by: Bitterlich GS11 Mark G <BitterlichMG@cherrypoint.usmc.mil> Everyone seems to have put their 2 cents in about this darn valve, so I thought I would be safe adding my experiences too. I have the Russian version (YAK-50) which is also common to the YAK-52. I have studied this valve many times, and the first thing I noticed is that if you take it out of the aircraft (easy on the YAK-50... but NOT quite as easy on the 52), and you apply 28 VDC to the thing....nothing seems to happen. I was expecting some big WHACK from a very powerful solenoid needed to lift a pin against 750 psi or so. Nothing. I spent the next several hours looking at this thing and while I am not willing to BET on it... my study seemed to show that the original engineering design actually USES air pressure to help open the valve. The solenoid itself is rather small. The return spring for this solenoid is very light too...again, given the pressures involved. It appears that the valve is in fact a two stage design where the small solenoid opens a tiny needle valve which in turn ports pressure to move a much LARGER valve and this is what ends up actually porting the air down to the starter distributor on the engine. Air escaping from the two stage relief port (before it closes and sends air to open the MAIN port) is what causes that loud POP you hear when first hitting your starter button. The point is that a tiny amount of dirt in this thing will cause it to become massively intermittent. I made a habit of removing the intake air line and spraying WD-40 down it's throat once a year during the Conditional, and this ended all my problems until about 4 years later when it finally just got so sporadic that I knew I had to either really tear it down to parade rest, or ... put in a new one. Carl Hays had a new one... but it was a slightly different model (I have the actual part numbers somewhere). The "slightly different model" does NOT have the external lever that allows you to MANUALLY actuate the valve itself. I bought it anyway on a hunch that turned out to be correct. You can not take just the "lever" out of an old valve and install it into the different kind of valve with NO lever. But....... you can unscrew the new valve..... taking it apart right above where the lever would usually go, and then screw in the BOTTOM half off the OLD valve (the one WITH the lever) and poof... you have a new valve with the old housing that has the manual start lever. What about the solenoid and pin? They also come right out of the new housing that you just screwed off, and slide right down into the original housing that has the manual start lever. (The solenoid has no polarity... don't worry about where the electrical pins for it happen to end up.) So... you can basically take everything needed from a new valve without the start lever and "rebuild" you old valve (per se) to make it 100%. The manual lever is a bit tricky to re-install... so be VERY VERY careful to note EXACTLY how it goes in there when you take it apart... and be aware that the lever itself is held in with a small pin that will fall out and get lost if you are careless taking the whole mess apart. For what it is worth.... I have started my engine with only 14 volts on that valve when it is in "brand new" condition. Anyone who has it fail to operate at 20 volts, but work ok at 24 volts has... in my humble opinion.... a valve that is very close to failing at ANY voltage. The main solenoid controlled pin will develop a "bevel" on it from many many reseats into the valve. This bevel can cause a slight stick that requires every last ounce of energy from the actual solenoid to overcome. Taking the valve apart and using fine grit sandpaper to clean off this "burr/bevel" solves this problem. This valve is an item that any long term YAK-50 or 52 owner would be wise to keep a spare of on-hand. R/S, Mark Bitterlich N50YK -----Original Message----- From: Doug Sapp [mailto:rvfltd@televar.com] Subject: RE: Yak-List: CJ 6 starter button --> Yak-List message posted by: "Doug Sapp" <rvfltd@televar.com> The CJ5 /yak 18 uses the same start solenoid as the CJ6, I had the same problem as you have described. First I played with the start timing (got a real education, but no good results), next I cleaned and lubed the bugger, even talked nice to the dirty SOB, Last effort was to replace all the rubber parts and springs in it (now I've got you I thought). But it still would leave me stranded when ever it took a mind to not want to function, this was normally at air shows where everyone was watching, and waiting to hear the mighty roar of the 5 cly (slightly bigger than a small John Deer tractor) radial engine. After I had embarrassed myself 4 or 5 times I finally gave up and did what any good parts seller would do......went to the shelf and got a brand new shiny start solenoid and put it on and bingo no further problems in over 200 hours. Like in any solenoid there are windings inside, I am betting that there is a bit of corrosion in there that is causing just enough resistance that unless everything is just right (a full 24+ volts) it will not actuate the valve. Just a guess on my part. Always Yakin, Doug Sapp


    Message 9


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    Time: 02:19:43 PM PST US
    From: "A. Dennis Savarese" <adsavar@gte.net>
    Subject: Re: CJ 6 starter button
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "A. Dennis Savarese" <adsavar@gte.net> Very well diagnosed and an excellent explanation. You get an "A+" on the airstart solenoid. Now for your next homework assignment, please disassemble and describe the operating mechanism, correct timing procedures when installed on an M14P, pitfalls if any during reassembly and installation and finally, have this all completed for the Wednesday Pneumatic Systems class. -) Dennis ----- Original Message ----- From: "Bitterlich GS11 Mark G" <BitterlichMG@cherrypoint.usmc.mil> Subject: RE: Yak-List: CJ 6 starter button > --> Yak-List message posted by: Bitterlich GS11 Mark G <BitterlichMG@cherrypoint.usmc.mil> > > Everyone seems to have put their 2 cents in about this darn valve, so I > thought I would be safe adding my experiences too. > > I have the Russian version (YAK-50) which is also common to the YAK-52. I > have studied this valve many times, and the first thing I noticed is that if > you take it out of the aircraft (easy on the YAK-50... but NOT quite as easy > on the 52), and you apply 28 VDC to the thing....nothing seems to happen. I > was expecting some big WHACK from a very powerful solenoid needed to lift a > pin against 750 psi or so. Nothing. I spent the next several hours looking > at this thing and while I am not willing to BET on it... my study seemed to > show that the original engineering design actually USES air pressure to help > open the valve. The solenoid itself is rather small. The return spring for > this solenoid is very light too...again, given the pressures involved. It > appears that the valve is in fact a two stage design where the small > solenoid opens a tiny needle valve which in turn ports pressure to move a > much LARGER valve and this is what ends up actually porting the air down to > the starter distributor on the engine. Air escaping from the two stage > relief port (before it closes and sends air to open the MAIN port) is what > causes that loud POP you hear when first hitting your starter button. > > The point is that a tiny amount of dirt in this thing will cause it to > become massively intermittent. I made a habit of removing the intake air > line and spraying WD-40 down it's throat once a year during the Conditional, > and this ended all my problems until about 4 years later when it finally > just got so sporadic that I knew I had to either really tear it down to > parade rest, or ... put in a new one. Carl Hays had a new one... but it was > a slightly different model (I have the actual part numbers somewhere). The > "slightly different model" does NOT have the external lever that allows you > to MANUALLY actuate the valve itself. I bought it anyway on a hunch that > turned out to be correct. > > You can not take just the "lever" out of an old valve and install it into > the different kind of valve with NO lever. > > But....... you can unscrew the new valve..... taking it apart right above > where the lever would usually go, and then screw in the BOTTOM half off the > OLD valve (the one WITH the lever) and poof... you have a new valve with the > old housing that has the manual start lever. > > What about the solenoid and pin? They also come right out of the new > housing that you just screwed off, and slide right down into the original > housing that has the manual start lever. (The solenoid has no polarity... > don't worry about where the electrical pins for it happen to end up.) So... > you can basically take everything needed from a new valve without the start > lever and "rebuild" you old valve (per se) to make it 100%. > > The manual lever is a bit tricky to re-install... so be VERY VERY careful to > note EXACTLY how it goes in there when you take it apart... and be aware > that the lever itself is held in with a small pin that will fall out and get > lost if you are careless taking the whole mess apart. > > For what it is worth.... I have started my engine with only 14 volts on that > valve when it is in "brand new" condition. Anyone who has it fail to > operate at 20 volts, but work ok at 24 volts has... in my humble opinion.... > a valve that is very close to failing at ANY voltage. The main solenoid > controlled pin will develop a "bevel" on it from many many reseats into the > valve. This bevel can cause a slight stick that requires every last ounce of > energy from the actual solenoid to overcome. Taking the valve apart and > using fine grit sandpaper to clean off this "burr/bevel" solves this > problem. > > This valve is an item that any long term YAK-50 or 52 owner would be wise to > keep a spare of on-hand. > > R/S, > > Mark Bitterlich > N50YK > > -----Original Message----- > From: Doug Sapp [mailto:rvfltd@televar.com] > To: yak-list@matronics.com > Subject: RE: Yak-List: CJ 6 starter button > > > --> Yak-List message posted by: "Doug Sapp" <rvfltd@televar.com> > > The CJ5 /yak 18 uses the same start solenoid as the CJ6, I had the same > problem as you have described. First I played with the start timing (got a > real education, but no good results), next I cleaned and lubed the bugger, > even talked nice to the dirty SOB, Last effort was to replace all the > rubber parts and springs in it (now I've got you I thought). But it still > would leave me stranded when ever it took a mind to not want to function, > this was normally at air shows where everyone was watching, and waiting to > hear the mighty roar of the 5 cly (slightly bigger than a small John Deer > tractor) radial engine. After I had embarrassed myself 4 or 5 times I > finally gave up and did what any good parts seller would do......went to the > shelf and got a brand new shiny start solenoid and put it on and bingo no > further problems in over 200 hours. > > Like in any solenoid there are windings inside, I am betting that there is a > bit of corrosion in there that is causing just enough resistance that unless > everything is just right (a full 24+ volts) it will not actuate the valve. > Just a guess on my part. > > Always Yakin, > Doug Sapp > >


    Message 10


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    Time: 02:42:59 PM PST US
    From: cjpilot710@aol.com
    Subject: Re: CJ 6 starter button
    --> Yak-List message posted by: cjpilot710@aol.com Mark, I agree with Dennis. Well, done! I think I just might include this in the next newsletter under the Maintenance Section. Jim "Pappy" Goolsby


    Message 11


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    Time: 03:47:47 PM PST US
    From: "Doug Sapp" <rvfltd@televar.com>
    Subject: CJ 6 starter button
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Doug Sapp" <rvfltd@televar.com> Mark, You may be spot on in your analysis of the problem. I have found that the Yak 50 carries the exact same solenoid valve as the CJ6 EXCEPT that some of the OVERHAULED Chinese valves have had the "lever" cut off them. Guess the Chinese were afraid that someone would accidentally crank the engine over while working on it, because all the original valves on the CJ6's have the levers cut off flush with the side of the valve. However the NEW Chinese valves have the levers intact, just like the Russian valves. I normally have the new ones in stock. Always Yakin, Doug Sapp -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com]On Behalf Of Bitterlich GS11 Mark G Subject: RE: Yak-List: CJ 6 starter button --> Yak-List message posted by: Bitterlich GS11 Mark G <BitterlichMG@cherrypoint.usmc.mil> Everyone seems to have put their 2 cents in about this darn valve, so I thought I would be safe adding my experiences too. I have the Russian version (YAK-50) which is also common to the YAK-52. I have studied this valve many times, and the first thing I noticed is that if you take it out of the aircraft (easy on the YAK-50... but NOT quite as easy on the 52), and you apply 28 VDC to the thing....nothing seems to happen. I was expecting some big WHACK from a very powerful solenoid needed to lift a pin against 750 psi or so. Nothing. I spent the next several hours looking at this thing and while I am not willing to BET on it... my study seemed to show that the original engineering design actually USES air pressure to help open the valve. The solenoid itself is rather small. The return spring for this solenoid is very light too...again, given the pressures involved. It appears that the valve is in fact a two stage design where the small solenoid opens a tiny needle valve which in turn ports pressure to move a much LARGER valve and this is what ends up actually porting the air down to the starter distributor on the engine. Air escaping from the two stage relief port (before it closes and sends air to open the MAIN port) is what causes that loud POP you hear when first hitting your starter button. The point is that a tiny amount of dirt in this thing will cause it to become massively intermittent. I made a habit of removing the intake air line and spraying WD-40 down it's throat once a year during the Conditional, and this ended all my problems until about 4 years later when it finally just got so sporadic that I knew I had to either really tear it down to parade rest, or ... put in a new one. Carl Hays had a new one... but it was a slightly different model (I have the actual part numbers somewhere). The "slightly different model" does NOT have the external lever that allows you to MANUALLY actuate the valve itself. I bought it anyway on a hunch that turned out to be correct. You can not take just the "lever" out of an old valve and install it into the different kind of valve with NO lever. But....... you can unscrew the new valve..... taking it apart right above where the lever would usually go, and then screw in the BOTTOM half off the OLD valve (the one WITH the lever) and poof... you have a new valve with the old housing that has the manual start lever. What about the solenoid and pin? They also come right out of the new housing that you just screwed off, and slide right down into the original housing that has the manual start lever. (The solenoid has no polarity... don't worry about where the electrical pins for it happen to end up.) So... you can basically take everything needed from a new valve without the start lever and "rebuild" you old valve (per se) to make it 100%. The manual lever is a bit tricky to re-install... so be VERY VERY careful to note EXACTLY how it goes in there when you take it apart... and be aware that the lever itself is held in with a small pin that will fall out and get lost if you are careless taking the whole mess apart. For what it is worth.... I have started my engine with only 14 volts on that valve when it is in "brand new" condition. Anyone who has it fail to operate at 20 volts, but work ok at 24 volts has... in my humble opinion.... a valve that is very close to failing at ANY voltage. The main solenoid controlled pin will develop a "bevel" on it from many many reseats into the valve. This bevel can cause a slight stick that requires every last ounce of energy from the actual solenoid to overcome. Taking the valve apart and using fine grit sandpaper to clean off this "burr/bevel" solves this problem. This valve is an item that any long term YAK-50 or 52 owner would be wise to keep a spare of on-hand. R/S, Mark Bitterlich N50YK -----Original Message----- From: Doug Sapp [mailto:rvfltd@televar.com] Subject: RE: Yak-List: CJ 6 starter button --> Yak-List message posted by: "Doug Sapp" <rvfltd@televar.com> The CJ5 /yak 18 uses the same start solenoid as the CJ6, I had the same problem as you have described. First I played with the start timing (got a real education, but no good results), next I cleaned and lubed the bugger, even talked nice to the dirty SOB, Last effort was to replace all the rubber parts and springs in it (now I've got you I thought). But it still would leave me stranded when ever it took a mind to not want to function, this was normally at air shows where everyone was watching, and waiting to hear the mighty roar of the 5 cly (slightly bigger than a small John Deer tractor) radial engine. After I had embarrassed myself 4 or 5 times I finally gave up and did what any good parts seller would do......went to the shelf and got a brand new shiny start solenoid and put it on and bingo no further problems in over 200 hours. Like in any solenoid there are windings inside, I am betting that there is a bit of corrosion in there that is causing just enough resistance that unless everything is just right (a full 24+ volts) it will not actuate the valve. Just a guess on my part. Always Yakin, Doug Sapp


    Message 12


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    Time: 04:29:52 PM PST US
    From: "Rodger Modglin" <rmodg@hotmail.com>
    Subject: Aerobatic Box Waivers
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Rodger Modglin" <rmodg@hotmail.com> The aerobatic compentancy evalution (ACE) card is issued by the FAA for performances at airshows in wavered airspace. It is required for aerobatics at airshows and limits minimum altitude (Level I is ground) , aircraft type and manuevers. The ICAS conductes the review and recomends issue but the FAA issues. Aerobatic box waveres (not air shows) can say what the FAA wants them to say. They have to be read to know but most are from a maximum altitude to ground. You can use the ground level if you want, the FAA doesn't care too much if you kill yourself, just not others (one of the good features of the FAA). The ACE card has no bearing on the standard aerobatic box waver. The insurance companies do care and you need to read your policy. Not that you will care as most likely you will be DRT if something goes wrong (dead right there). Standard aerobatics per Part 91 (not in wavered airspace) are limited to above 1500 ft AGL plus the other rules. Rodger Modglin


    Message 13


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    Time: 06:19:20 PM PST US
    From: Bitterlich GS11 Mark G <BitterlichMG@cherrypoint.usmc.mil>
    Subject: CJ 6 starter button
    --> Yak-List message posted by: Bitterlich GS11 Mark G <BitterlichMG@cherrypoint.usmc.mil> Thank you Dennis (and Doug and Jim [Pappy!] and David!). I am gratified that such experts found anything I wrote worth reading. Dennis, you asked me to disassemble and describe the operating mechanism, and correct timing procedures for something pneumatic on the M-14P. You neglected to say exactly what, but based on a hunch, I'll wager money that you were talking about the M-14P air start distributor itself. My answer to that challenge Sir (if I happen to be correct) is simply this: "Some things God intended man to be able to take apart and repair, and others he did not". The air start distributor was obviously God's first attempt at a Rubik's Cube. Oddly enough, I happen to have had some experience with this invention of the Devil. First, I know that if anyone ever takes it apart and puts it back together and installs it...and the engine happens to rotate perfectly on the first try... it is probably rotating backwards. I watched a very experienced Russian mechanic take this thing apart.... and I also stood by him for the next 36 hours as he attempted to get the engine to rotate properly (in the right direction) when the starter was actuated. During that time I learned that this device not only ports air to each cylinder in the correct order... it ALSO sends a PURGE charge through the bottom three cylinders during the exhaust cycle in order to help blow out any OIL in the cylinders that happen to remain in there. And yes... it IS possible to get everything to rotate in the proper direction, but have it also scavenging the WRONG cylinders. No Dennis... I'll stick with the starter valve. It has very few moving parts, and no itsy-bitsy-tiny-little gears that only have to be out ONE TOOTH to mess the whole thing up. My advice to anyone with an oil leak on the M-14 Air Start Distributor gasket is simply this: Clean it up very very well, and run a bead of 8802 around the thing to seal it. Or..if you like to live extremely dangerously, lift it up just the smallest tiny amount and squeeze some sealant under the edge and hope it stops the leak. If you remove it all the way.... you probably won't be flying again for awhile (at least not in THAT airplane). Dennis, if you really know how to remove and reinstall that thing properly... on the first try.... you are a Wizard of the First Order and I bow at your mighty feet! R/S, Mark Bitterlich N50YK -----Original Message----- From: A. Dennis Savarese [mailto:adsavar@gte.net] Subject: Re: Yak-List: CJ 6 starter button --> Yak-List message posted by: "A. Dennis Savarese" <adsavar@gte.net> Very well diagnosed and an excellent explanation. You get an "A+" on the airstart solenoid. Now for your next homework assignment, please disassemble and describe the operating mechanism, correct timing procedures when installed on an M14P, pitfalls if any during reassembly and installation and finally, have this all completed for the Wednesday Pneumatic Systems class. -) Dennis ----- Original Message ----- From: "Bitterlich GS11 Mark G" <BitterlichMG@cherrypoint.usmc.mil> Subject: RE: Yak-List: CJ 6 starter button > --> Yak-List message posted by: Bitterlich GS11 Mark G <BitterlichMG@cherrypoint.usmc.mil> > > Everyone seems to have put their 2 cents in about this darn valve, so I > thought I would be safe adding my experiences too. > > I have the Russian version (YAK-50) which is also common to the YAK-52. I > have studied this valve many times, and the first thing I noticed is that if > you take it out of the aircraft (easy on the YAK-50... but NOT quite as easy > on the 52), and you apply 28 VDC to the thing....nothing seems to happen. I > was expecting some big WHACK from a very powerful solenoid needed to lift a > pin against 750 psi or so. Nothing. I spent the next several hours looking > at this thing and while I am not willing to BET on it... my study seemed to > show that the original engineering design actually USES air pressure to help > open the valve. The solenoid itself is rather small. The return spring for > this solenoid is very light too...again, given the pressures involved. It > appears that the valve is in fact a two stage design where the small > solenoid opens a tiny needle valve which in turn ports pressure to move a > much LARGER valve and this is what ends up actually porting the air down to > the starter distributor on the engine. Air escaping from the two stage > relief port (before it closes and sends air to open the MAIN port) is what > causes that loud POP you hear when first hitting your starter button. > > The point is that a tiny amount of dirt in this thing will cause it to > become massively intermittent. I made a habit of removing the intake air > line and spraying WD-40 down it's throat once a year during the Conditional, > and this ended all my problems until about 4 years later when it finally > just got so sporadic that I knew I had to either really tear it down to > parade rest, or ... put in a new one. Carl Hays had a new one... but it was > a slightly different model (I have the actual part numbers somewhere). The > "slightly different model" does NOT have the external lever that allows you > to MANUALLY actuate the valve itself. I bought it anyway on a hunch that > turned out to be correct. > > You can not take just the "lever" out of an old valve and install it into > the different kind of valve with NO lever. > > But....... you can unscrew the new valve..... taking it apart right above > where the lever would usually go, and then screw in the BOTTOM half off the > OLD valve (the one WITH the lever) and poof... you have a new valve with the > old housing that has the manual start lever. > > What about the solenoid and pin? They also come right out of the new > housing that you just screwed off, and slide right down into the original > housing that has the manual start lever. (The solenoid has no polarity... > don't worry about where the electrical pins for it happen to end up.) So... > you can basically take everything needed from a new valve without the start > lever and "rebuild" you old valve (per se) to make it 100%. > > The manual lever is a bit tricky to re-install... so be VERY VERY careful to > note EXACTLY how it goes in there when you take it apart... and be aware > that the lever itself is held in with a small pin that will fall out and get > lost if you are careless taking the whole mess apart. > > For what it is worth.... I have started my engine with only 14 volts on that > valve when it is in "brand new" condition. Anyone who has it fail to > operate at 20 volts, but work ok at 24 volts has... in my humble opinion.... > a valve that is very close to failing at ANY voltage. The main solenoid > controlled pin will develop a "bevel" on it from many many reseats into the > valve. This bevel can cause a slight stick that requires every last ounce of > energy from the actual solenoid to overcome. Taking the valve apart and > using fine grit sandpaper to clean off this "burr/bevel" solves this > problem. > > This valve is an item that any long term YAK-50 or 52 owner would be wise to > keep a spare of on-hand. > > R/S, > > Mark Bitterlich > N50YK > > -----Original Message----- > From: Doug Sapp [mailto:rvfltd@televar.com] > To: yak-list@matronics.com > Subject: RE: Yak-List: CJ 6 starter button > > > --> Yak-List message posted by: "Doug Sapp" <rvfltd@televar.com> > > The CJ5 /yak 18 uses the same start solenoid as the CJ6, I had the same > problem as you have described. First I played with the start timing (got a > real education, but no good results), next I cleaned and lubed the bugger, > even talked nice to the dirty SOB, Last effort was to replace all the > rubber parts and springs in it (now I've got you I thought). But it still > would leave me stranded when ever it took a mind to not want to function, > this was normally at air shows where everyone was watching, and waiting to > hear the mighty roar of the 5 cly (slightly bigger than a small John Deer > tractor) radial engine. After I had embarrassed myself 4 or 5 times I > finally gave up and did what any good parts seller would do......went to the > shelf and got a brand new shiny start solenoid and put it on and bingo no > further problems in over 200 hours. > > Like in any solenoid there are windings inside, I am betting that there is a > bit of corrosion in there that is causing just enough resistance that unless > everything is just right (a full 24+ volts) it will not actuate the valve. > Just a guess on my part. > > Always Yakin, > Doug Sapp > >


    Message 14


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    Time: 06:44:12 PM PST US
    From: "Daniel Fortin" <fougapilot@hotmail.com>
    Subject: Aerobatic Box Waivers
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Daniel Fortin" <fougapilot@hotmail.com> Roger, Thanks for the info, I was quite certain when I read the waiver in MTW it had no mention of minimum altitude nor of ICAS status. I was definately below the 1500ft standard... :-))))) Dan >From: "Rodger Modglin" <rmodg@hotmail.com> >Reply-To: yak-list@matronics.com >To: yak-list@matronics.com >Subject: Yak-List: Aerobatic Box Waivers >Date: Tue, 23 Nov 2004 18:28:46 -0600 > >--> Yak-List message posted by: "Rodger Modglin" <rmodg@hotmail.com> > > >The aerobatic compentancy evalution (ACE) card is issued by the FAA for >performances at airshows in wavered airspace. It is required for aerobatics >at airshows and limits minimum altitude (Level I is ground) , aircraft type >and manuevers. The ICAS conductes the review and recomends issue but the >FAA >issues. > >Aerobatic box waveres (not air shows) can say what the FAA wants them to >say. They have to be read to know but most are from a maximum altitude to >ground. You can use the ground level if you want, the FAA doesn't care too >much if you kill yourself, just not others (one of the good features of the >FAA). The ACE card has no bearing on the standard aerobatic box waver. The >insurance companies do care and you need to read your policy. Not that you >will care as most likely you will be DRT if something goes wrong (dead >right >there). > >Standard aerobatics per Part 91 (not in wavered airspace) are limited to >above 1500 ft AGL plus the other rules. > > >Rodger Modglin > >


    Message 15


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    Time: 06:51:34 PM PST US
    From: "A. Dennis Savarese" <adsavar@gte.net>
    Subject: Re: CJ 6 starter button
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "A. Dennis Savarese" <adsavar@gte.net> For whatever reason, that part of the sentence was deleted from my email. You are 100% correct with your hunch. No wager necessary. It IS the air start distributor. Based on your response, I take it you are now willing to take an "F" for your homework assignment. However, because you apparently a very honest individual (and very wise I might add), I will graciously move your grade up to a "C". Thus when you take home your report card you won't be grounded (literally) for getting an F on this homework assignment. -) Dennis ----- Original Message ----- From: "Bitterlich GS11 Mark G" <BitterlichMG@cherrypoint.usmc.mil> Subject: RE: Yak-List: CJ 6 starter button > --> Yak-List message posted by: Bitterlich GS11 Mark G <BitterlichMG@cherrypoint.usmc.mil> > > Thank you Dennis (and Doug and Jim [Pappy!] and David!). I am gratified > that such experts found anything I wrote worth reading. > > Dennis, you asked me to disassemble and describe the operating mechanism, > and correct timing procedures for something pneumatic on the M-14P. You > neglected to say exactly what, but based on a hunch, I'll wager money that > you were talking about the M-14P air start distributor itself. > > My answer to that challenge Sir (if I happen to be correct) is simply this: > "Some things God intended man to be able to take apart and repair, and > others he did not". The air start distributor was obviously God's first > attempt at a Rubik's Cube. > > Oddly enough, I happen to have had some experience with this invention of > the Devil. First, I know that if anyone ever takes it apart and puts it > back together and installs it...and the engine happens to rotate perfectly > on the first try... it is probably rotating backwards. > > I watched a very experienced Russian mechanic take this thing apart.... and > I also stood by him for the next 36 hours as he attempted to get the engine > to rotate properly (in the right direction) when the starter was actuated. > During that time I learned that this device not only ports air to each > cylinder in the correct order... it ALSO sends a PURGE charge through the > bottom three cylinders during the exhaust cycle in order to help blow out > any OIL in the cylinders that happen to remain in there. And yes... it IS > possible to get everything to rotate in the proper direction, but have it > also scavenging the WRONG cylinders. > > No Dennis... I'll stick with the starter valve. It has very few moving > parts, and no itsy-bitsy-tiny-little gears that only have to be out ONE > TOOTH to mess the whole thing up. > > My advice to anyone with an oil leak on the M-14 Air Start Distributor > gasket is simply this: Clean it up very very well, and run a bead of 8802 > around the thing to seal it. Or..if you like to live extremely dangerously, > lift it up just the smallest tiny amount and squeeze some sealant under the > edge and hope it stops the leak. If you remove it all the way.... you > probably won't be flying again for awhile (at least not in THAT airplane). > > > Dennis, if you really know how to remove and reinstall that thing > properly... on the first try.... you are a Wizard of the First Order and I > bow at your mighty feet! > > R/S, > > Mark Bitterlich > N50YK > > -----Original Message----- > From: A. Dennis Savarese [mailto:adsavar@gte.net] > To: yak-list@matronics.com > Subject: Re: Yak-List: CJ 6 starter button > > > --> Yak-List message posted by: "A. Dennis Savarese" <adsavar@gte.net> > > Very well diagnosed and an excellent explanation. You get an "A+" on the > airstart solenoid. Now for your next homework assignment, please > disassemble and describe the operating mechanism, correct timing procedures > when installed on an M14P, pitfalls if any during reassembly and > installation and finally, have this all completed for the Wednesday > Pneumatic Systems class. -) > Dennis > > ----- Original Message ----- > From: "Bitterlich GS11 Mark G" <BitterlichMG@cherrypoint.usmc.mil> > To: <yak-list@matronics.com> > Subject: RE: Yak-List: CJ 6 starter button > > > > --> Yak-List message posted by: Bitterlich GS11 Mark G > <BitterlichMG@cherrypoint.usmc.mil> > > > > Everyone seems to have put their 2 cents in about this darn valve, so I > > thought I would be safe adding my experiences too. > > > > I have the Russian version (YAK-50) which is also common to the YAK-52. I > > have studied this valve many times, and the first thing I noticed is that > if > > you take it out of the aircraft (easy on the YAK-50... but NOT quite as > easy > > on the 52), and you apply 28 VDC to the thing....nothing seems to happen. > I > > was expecting some big WHACK from a very powerful solenoid needed to lift > a > > pin against 750 psi or so. Nothing. I spent the next several hours > looking > > at this thing and while I am not willing to BET on it... my study seemed > to > > show that the original engineering design actually USES air pressure to > help > > open the valve. The solenoid itself is rather small. The return spring > for > > this solenoid is very light too...again, given the pressures involved. It > > appears that the valve is in fact a two stage design where the small > > solenoid opens a tiny needle valve which in turn ports pressure to move a > > much LARGER valve and this is what ends up actually porting the air down > to > > the starter distributor on the engine. Air escaping from the two stage > > relief port (before it closes and sends air to open the MAIN port) is what > > causes that loud POP you hear when first hitting your starter button. > > > > The point is that a tiny amount of dirt in this thing will cause it to > > become massively intermittent. I made a habit of removing the intake air > > line and spraying WD-40 down it's throat once a year during the > Conditional, > > and this ended all my problems until about 4 years later when it finally > > just got so sporadic that I knew I had to either really tear it down to > > parade rest, or ... put in a new one. Carl Hays had a new one... but it > was > > a slightly different model (I have the actual part numbers somewhere). > The > > "slightly different model" does NOT have the external lever that allows > you > > to MANUALLY actuate the valve itself. I bought it anyway on a hunch that > > turned out to be correct. > > > > You can not take just the "lever" out of an old valve and install it into > > the different kind of valve with NO lever. > > > > But....... you can unscrew the new valve..... taking it apart right above > > where the lever would usually go, and then screw in the BOTTOM half off > the > > OLD valve (the one WITH the lever) and poof... you have a new valve with > the > > old housing that has the manual start lever. > > > > What about the solenoid and pin? They also come right out of the new > > housing that you just screwed off, and slide right down into the original > > housing that has the manual start lever. (The solenoid has no polarity... > > don't worry about where the electrical pins for it happen to end up.) > So... > > you can basically take everything needed from a new valve without the > start > > lever and "rebuild" you old valve (per se) to make it 100%. > > > > The manual lever is a bit tricky to re-install... so be VERY VERY careful > to > > note EXACTLY how it goes in there when you take it apart... and be aware > > that the lever itself is held in with a small pin that will fall out and > get > > lost if you are careless taking the whole mess apart. > > > > For what it is worth.... I have started my engine with only 14 volts on > that > > valve when it is in "brand new" condition. Anyone who has it fail to > > operate at 20 volts, but work ok at 24 volts has... in my humble > opinion.... > > a valve that is very close to failing at ANY voltage. The main solenoid > > controlled pin will develop a "bevel" on it from many many reseats into > the > > valve. This bevel can cause a slight stick that requires every last ounce > of > > energy from the actual solenoid to overcome. Taking the valve apart and > > using fine grit sandpaper to clean off this "burr/bevel" solves this > > problem. > > > > This valve is an item that any long term YAK-50 or 52 owner would be wise > to > > keep a spare of on-hand. > > > > R/S, > > > > Mark Bitterlich > > N50YK > > > > -----Original Message----- > > From: Doug Sapp [mailto:rvfltd@televar.com] > > To: yak-list@matronics.com > > Subject: RE: Yak-List: CJ 6 starter button > > > > > > --> Yak-List message posted by: "Doug Sapp" <rvfltd@televar.com> > > > > The CJ5 /yak 18 uses the same start solenoid as the CJ6, I had the same > > problem as you have described. First I played with the start timing (got > a > > real education, but no good results), next I cleaned and lubed the bugger, > > even talked nice to the dirty SOB, Last effort was to replace all the > > rubber parts and springs in it (now I've got you I thought). But it still > > would leave me stranded when ever it took a mind to not want to function, > > this was normally at air shows where everyone was watching, and waiting to > > hear the mighty roar of the 5 cly (slightly bigger than a small John Deer > > tractor) radial engine. After I had embarrassed myself 4 or 5 times I > > finally gave up and did what any good parts seller would do......went to > the > > shelf and got a brand new shiny start solenoid and put it on and bingo no > > further problems in over 200 hours. > > > > Like in any solenoid there are windings inside, I am betting that there is > a > > bit of corrosion in there that is causing just enough resistance that > unless > > everything is just right (a full 24+ volts) it will not actuate the valve. > > Just a guess on my part. > > > > Always Yakin, > > Doug Sapp > > > > > >


    Message 16


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    Time: 08:11:23 PM PST US
    From: "Ron Davis" <l39parts@hotmail.com>
    Subject: Re: Racing or a Derby?
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Ron Davis" <l39parts@hotmail.com> The whole aerobatic reg follows. Note the definition- most pilots will tell you aerobatic means more than 30 degrees pitch or 60 degrees bank. Sec. 91.303 Aerobatic flight. No person may operate an aircraft in aerobatic flight-- (a) Over any congested area of a city, town, or settlement; (b) Over an open air assembly of persons; (c) Within the lateral boundaries of the surface areas of Class B, Class C, Class D, or Class E airspace designated for an airport; (d) Within 4 nautical miles of the center line of any Federal airway; (e) Below an altitude of 1,500 feet above the surface; or (f) When flight visibility is less than 3 statute miles. For the purposes of this section, aerobatic flight means an intentional maneuver involving an abrupt change in an aircraft's attitude, an abnormal attitude, or abnormal acceleration, not necessary for normal flight.


    Message 17


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    Time: 08:25:09 PM PST US
    From: "Ron Davis" <l39parts@hotmail.com>
    Subject: Re: CJ6-what? and other musings
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Ron Davis" <l39parts@hotmail.com> If you think that's depressing, look at a chart of dollar vs euro for the last two years. In Feb 2002 you could buy a Euro for 88 cents American. Now it's 1.30 american.


    Message 18


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    Time: 08:31:11 PM PST US
    From: "Ron Davis" <l39parts@hotmail.com>
    Subject: Re: Low level Acro - Was the Racing Question
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Ron Davis" <l39parts@hotmail.com> Don't pretty much all crashes occur at ground level? So if you start a spin at 1501' and crash your insurance is valid, but if you start it at 1499' the insurance is void....hmmm and if you make a skidding turn in the pattern while a little slow and spin in... hmmm That's an interesting can of worms.


    Message 19


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    Time: 08:32:21 PM PST US
    From: cjpilot710@aol.com
    Subject: Re: CJ6-what? and other musings
    --> Yak-List message posted by: cjpilot710@aol.com In a message dated 11/23/2004 11:25:22 PM Eastern Standard Time, l39parts@hotmail.com writes: If you think that's depressing, look at a chart of dollar vs euro for the last two years. In Feb 2002 you could buy a Euro for 88 cents American. Now it's 1.30 american. Hay When I was based in West Germany a litter of beer was 1 dm = $.25 Of course that was a million years ago. :] "Pappy"


    Message 20


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    Time: 09:02:54 PM PST US
    From: "craig" <rupilot@nvbell.net>
    Subject: leaking emergency tank
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "craig" <rupilot@nvbell.net> I have a leak in my emergency tank, The tank drains down in about 6 hours. The main tank stays up. I though I read here on the list to check the check valve. Where is this check valve at. or any other thoughts where this leak can be. I have check most of the plumbing but have found nothing. This is on a Yak 52tw. Thanks for any sugestions. Craig




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