Yak-List Digest Archive

Fri 09/16/05


Total Messages Posted: 13



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 03:28 AM - Re: Ethanol (Ron Davis)
     2. 06:18 AM - Update from Yakovlev (Richard Goode)
     3. 09:08 AM - For Ernie (Mark Jefferies)
     4. 09:10 AM - oh and whilst on jets (Mark Jefferies)
     5. 10:06 AM - Re: Update from Yakovlev Design Bureau (YakL1@aol.com)
     6. 10:06 AM - Re: Ethanol (Herb Coussons)
     7. 10:13 AM - Re: CO levels (n13472@aol.com)
     8. 10:32 AM - CO Levels (Kelley Monroe)
     9. 12:11 PM - Re: CO levels (Ernest Martinez)
    10. 12:18 PM - Re: For Ernie (Ernest Martinez)
    11. 05:18 PM - Re: Update from Yakovlev Design Bureau (Roger Kemp)
    12. 05:32 PM - Re: Ethanol (Roger Kemp)
    13. 06:10 PM - Re: CO Levels (cjpilot710@aol.com)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 03:28:16 AM PST US
    From: "Ron Davis" <l39parts@hotmail.com>
    Subject: Re: Ethanol
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Ron Davis" <l39parts@hotmail.com> While ethanol will dissolve some types of rubber that are suitable for gasoline, I believe the problem is rare. A real problem though is the vapor pressure of ethanol. It boils/evaporates at a lower temp than gas which can cause vapor lock, hard starting, and at least has the potential of in-flight flow disruptions of fuel. This will be a much bigger problem in the desert than on the coast or other cold climates. Ethanol is not approved for aviation engines in any auto fuel STC (that I know of). This doesn't matter in your Housai because it isn't approved for aviation use either. You have no type certificate so there is nothing to supplement and you're welcome to burn coal if you can get it to work. If coal would work, I think the Chinese would be using it though so it's probably not worth pursuing that option. If a plane were to crash with ethanol fuel the pilot would probably becharged with "careless and reckless operation" but that usually comes up in any crash. Ethanol has a lower caloric content than gas, so a gallon of ethanol won't take you as far as a gallon of gas. At 10% this will not be a big factor. Ethanol raises the octane of gas so that won't be a factor in a 285. Did California outlaw MTBE in car gas? It was an accepted component of avgas and autofuel STCs.


    Message 2


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    Time: 06:18:56 AM PST US
    From: "Richard Goode" <richard.goode@russianaeros.com>
    Subject: Update from Yakovlev
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Richard Goode" <richard.goode@russianaeros.com> Following the message from Gus Fraser, I had also heard this. Apparently the aircraft had been flown very hard at a Russian Championship, and then landed with a number of rivets popped out of the wing. I raised it with Dimitry Dratch, the Chief Designer for light aircraft at Yakovlev, and he wrote me a letter, which I received today, saying as follows: 'Concerning sheer of rivet at fuselage beam flange of Yak-54 aircraft serial 02001 at Kaluga, I would like to inform you that this defect had been detected during endurance testing carried out in TSGAI (the Russian Aviation Research Institute), but at a total flying time of about 800 flight hours. The aircraft available for delivery will be reinforced (I take this to mean that there will be a mod for existing aircraft); at serial production of new aircraft they will be modified in production.' Clearly people flying 54s today should look at this. Richard Goode Dictated by Richard Goode but sent in his absence. Richard Goode Aerobatics Rhodds Farm Lyonshall Herefordshire HR5 3LW United Kingdom Tel: +44 (0) 1544 340120 Mob: +44 (0) 7768 610389 Fax: +44 (0) 1544 340129 www.russianaeros.com dangerous content by the http://www.invictawiz.com MailScanner, and is believed to be clean.


    Message 3


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    Time: 09:08:52 AM PST US
    From: "Mark Jefferies" <mark.j@yakuk.com>
    Subject: For Ernie
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Mark Jefferies" <mark.j@yakuk.com> Ernie, don't try this in your 29 http://www.mrdetonator.szm.sk/l29.avi take care. Best regards, fly safe-Mark Jefferies For YAK UK Ltd www.yakuk.com Lt Gransden Airfield Sandy, Beds SG19 3BP England. Tel +44 (0)1767 651156. Fax +44 (0)1767 651157 Mobile +44 (0)7785 538 317 Conditions and terms of business Aircraft for sale


    Message 4


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    Time: 09:10:16 AM PST US
    From: "Mark Jefferies" <mark.j@yakuk.com>
    Subject: oh and whilst on jets
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Mark Jefferies" <mark.j@yakuk.com> http://ufcna.com/union-riverains-BA115/crash%20mirage.WMV Best regards, fly safe-Mark Jefferies For YAK UK Ltd www.yakuk.com Lt Gransden Airfield Sandy, Beds SG19 3BP England. Tel +44 (0)1767 651156. Fax +44 (0)1767 651157 Mobile +44 (0)7785 538 317 Conditions and terms of business Aircraft for sale


    Message 5


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    Time: 10:06:51 AM PST US
    From: YakL1@aol.com
    Subject: Re: Update from Yakovlev Design Bureau
    --> Yak-List message posted by: YakL1@aol.com Anybody located a picture of the Yak 152?


    Message 6


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    Time: 10:06:51 AM PST US
    From: Herb Coussons <drc@wscare.com>
    Subject: Re: Ethanol
    --> Yak-List message posted by: Herb Coussons <drc@wscare.com> I know the limitations of ethanol but mind just dug something out of the past. I went to Baylor for undergrad in the early 80's. THere was a math prof there that was promoting an ethanol run aviation engine. He had a Pitts and flew acro to demonstrate the viability of running ethanol. His name was Max Schauk - a brief web search did not turn up much. Anyone remember any ICAS publications with this info? I did find a conference on ethanol and alternative energy that he presented a paper at and flew an acro routine as recent as 2002. If he has 20 years of experience flying behind ethanol, he should have alot of operational data. I will keep looking for info. Herb On Sep 15, 2005, at 10:24 AM, Brian Lloyd wrote: > --> Yak-List message posted by: Brian Lloyd <brian-yak@lloyd.com> > > ByronMFox@aol.com wrote: > > >> Today, 100LL is $4.45/gal at the local aerodrome, while 87 octane >> unleaded is >> $2.89 down the street. It would seem now reasonable to explore the >> cost of >> making my CJ's fuel system ethanol friendly. Capturing the $1.55 >> spread would >> soon offset any reasonable modification. What say you knowleglable >> folks out >> there? Thanks, Blitz >> > > Before you assume that all mogas contains alcohol test the fuel in > question. > An alcohol tester is really easy to make. All you need is a long, > relatively > thin glass container. The long, thin jar used for martini olives > works great. > > To make the tester take the empty jar and mark a line around it > about 1" from > the bottom. Mark another line about 1" from the top. Your tester is > complete. > > To use the tester, fill the jar with water up to the lower mark. > Add gasoline > to fill it to the top mark. Cap the jar and shake vigorously. When > the fuel > and water settle and separate look at the lower line. If the > separating line > is still at the lower mark, the gasoline has no alcohol in it. If the > separating line is lower, i.e. some of the water has disappeared, > then the > fuel contains alcohol. > > This works because alcohol is hygroscopic (binds with water). It > actually > takes some of the water and binds it to the fuel. > > BTW, Blitz, we are paying $3.56 at Cameron Park. Fly over here for > fuel. I > also have access to a CJ I can fly now so lets go do some form and > maybe > hassle. I need to get my FAST card back. > > -- > Brian Lloyd 2243 Cattle Dr. > brian-yak@lloyd.com Folsom, CA 95630 > +1.916.367.2131 (voice) +1.270.912.0788 (fax) > > I fly because it releases my mind from the tyranny of petty > things . . . > - Antoine de Saint-Exupery > >


    Message 7


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    Time: 10:13:29 AM PST US
    From: n13472@aol.com
    Subject: Re: CO levels
    --> Yak-List message posted by: n13472@aol.com Pappy, if you are going to run a vent duct through the FIREWALL you need a metal shut off valve. An engine fire with a 2 plus inch? duct into the cockpit would not be fun. Tom Elliott NX63727 -----Original Message----- From: cjpilot710@aol.com Subject: Re: Yak-List: CO levels --> Yak-List message posted by: cjpilot710@aol.com I believe there at least two fresh air sources for the CJ cockpit. 1. Already existing intakes at the louvers (two) - one for the generator and one for the air compressor. 2. A intake installed on the cowling. These two area are free from any exhaust gases and heated air. The area forward of the louvers is aerodynamically very high pressure and clean. The air directly behind the louvers may be getting some engine case gases from the breather. Air flow from the louvers to behind the baffles is not effectively straight though, but quite turbulent (Have you tried to track down an oil leak up there?). So air in front of the louvers should be OK. The area around the cowling will have high velocity clean air. This air is separated from the engine compartment by the air tight cowling and remains clean until it mixes with air exiting the cowl cheeks. So any place forward of the cooling air outlets should be a clean source. In source #1 the ram air for the generator could be utilized (particularly if one had installed an alternator) - not so for the compressor. An enlarged sealed duck, could be made to run from the louvers, between the cylinders - behind the baffles - some air could be taped off for the generator cooling, the rest rooted to the firewall. Both the first and second firewall would need to be drilled out so the ducking could run straight though to the forward cockpit. Although I'd like to have the new ducking make of aluminum, I believe it could be made of fiber glass. The 2nd source would require constructing an intake (NASA flush or protrusion type) on the cowling. Sealed flexible ducking would than run to the first firewall. The draw back with this is having to deal with the ducking each time the cowling is opened AND the looks - plus the complexity of building the intake (metal work, riveting , paint, ect.) I believe I will attempted to utilized the first KISS condition. Before that I will attempt to redo and replace the seals on the rear cockpit. Plus I will vent the rear fuselage by putting small louvers on some access doors. I hope to buy one of those CO testers, to back findings. Ideas on the best cheap one to buy? Jim "Pappy" Goolsby


    Message 8


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    Time: 10:32:58 AM PST US
    From: "Kelley Monroe" <kelmonroe@comcast.net>
    Subject: CO Levels
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Kelley Monroe" <kelmonroe@comcast.net> An outside air inlet for fresh air is not real good in the northern states after September. The best solution is to stop the CO by sealing up the cockpits.


    Message 9


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    Time: 12:11:28 PM PST US
    From: Ernest Martinez <erniel29@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: CO levels
    --> Yak-List message posted by: Ernest Martinez <erniel29@gmail.com> This sounds all to complicated. Either wear an O2 mask with a small tank, or vent the cabin to allow positive pressure from a clean air source. Ernie On 9/16/05, n13472@aol.com <n13472@aol.com> wrote: > > --> Yak-List message posted by: n13472@aol.com > > Pappy, if you are going to run a vent duct through the FIREWALL you need a > metal > shut off valve. An engine fire with a 2 plus inch? duct into the cockpit > would not be > fun. > > Tom Elliott > NX63727 > > -----Original Message----- > From: cjpilot710@aol.com > To: yak-list@matronics.com > Subject: Re: Yak-List: CO levels > > > --> Yak-List message posted by: cjpilot710@aol.com > > > I believe there at least two fresh air sources for the CJ cockpit. > > 1. Already existing intakes at the louvers (two) - one for the generator > and > one for the air compressor. > 2. A intake installed on the cowling. > > These two area are free from any exhaust gases and heated air. > > The area forward of the louvers is aerodynamically very high pressure and > clean. > The air directly behind the louvers may be getting some engine case gases > from the breather. Air flow from the louvers to behind the baffles is not > effectively straight though, but quite turbulent (Have you tried to track > down > an > oil leak up there?). So air in front of the louvers should be OK. > > The area around the cowling will have high velocity clean air. This air is > separated from the engine compartment by the air tight cowling and remains > clean until it mixes with air exiting the cowl cheeks. So any place > forward of > > the cooling air outlets should be a clean source. > > In source #1 the ram air for the generator could be utilized (particularly > if one had installed an alternator) - not so for the compressor. > An enlarged sealed duck, could be made to run from the louvers, between > the > cylinders - behind the baffles - some air could be taped off for the > generator > cooling, the rest rooted to the firewall. Both the first and second > firewall would need to be drilled out so the ducking could run straight > though > to > the forward cockpit. Although I'd like to have the new ducking make of > aluminum, I believe it could be made of fiber glass. > > > The 2nd source would require constructing an intake (NASA flush or > protrusion type) on the cowling. Sealed flexible ducking would than run to > the > first > firewall. > The draw back with this is having to deal with the ducking each time the > cowling is opened AND the looks - plus the complexity of building the > intake > (metal work, riveting , paint, ect.) > > > I believe I will attempted to utilized the first KISS condition. > > Before that I will attempt to redo and replace the seals on the rear > cockpit. > Plus I will vent the rear fuselage by putting small louvers on some access > doors. > > I hope to buy one of those CO testers, to back findings. Ideas on the best > cheap one to buy? > > Jim "Pappy" Goolsby > >


    Message 10


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    Time: 12:18:03 PM PST US
    From: Ernest Martinez <erniel29@gmail.com>
    Subject: Re: For Ernie
    --> Yak-List message posted by: Ernest Martinez <erniel29@gmail.com> Whoa!!!! Thanks for the video. I wonder if this guy knew his gear was down????? Ernie On 9/16/05, Mark Jefferies <mark.j@yakuk.com> wrote: > > --> Yak-List message posted by: "Mark Jefferies" <mark.j@yakuk.com> > > Ernie, don't try this in your 29 > > > http://www.mrdetonator.szm.sk/l29.avi > > > take care. > > > Best regards, fly safe-Mark Jefferies > > > For YAK UK Ltd www.yakuk.com <http://www.yakuk.com> > Lt Gransden Airfield > Sandy, Beds > SG19 3BP > England. > Tel +44 (0)1767 651156. > Fax +44 (0)1767 651157 > Mobile +44 (0)7785 538 317 > Conditions and terms of business > Aircraft for sale > >


    Message 11


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    Time: 05:18:49 PM PST US
    From: "Roger Kemp" <viperdoc@mindspring.com>
    Subject: Re: Update from Yakovlev Design Bureau
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Roger Kemp" <viperdoc@mindspring.com> Have a drawing, will send off list. Doc > [Original Message] > From: <YakL1@aol.com> > To: <yak-list@matronics.com> > Date: 9/16/2005 12:06:19 PM > Subject: Re: Yak-List: Update from Yakovlev Design Bureau > > --> Yak-List message posted by: YakL1@aol.com > > Anybody located a picture of the Yak 152? > >


    Message 12


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    Time: 05:32:04 PM PST US
    From: "Roger Kemp" <viperdoc@mindspring.com>
    Subject: Re: Ethanol
    --> Yak-List message posted by: "Roger Kemp" <viperdoc@mindspring.com> I believe someone reciently had a web address for the Univ of S. Dakota or was it Kansas that are currently doing ETOH research with alcohol burning engines. I believe it was Earnie that posted it. Doc > [Original Message] > From: Herb Coussons <drc@wscare.com> > To: <yak-list@matronics.com> > Date: 9/16/2005 12:06:22 PM > Subject: Re: Yak-List: Ethanol > > --> Yak-List message posted by: Herb Coussons <drc@wscare.com> > > I know the limitations of ethanol but mind just dug something out of > the past. I went to Baylor for undergrad in the early 80's. THere > was a math prof there that was promoting an ethanol run aviation > engine. He had a Pitts and flew acro to demonstrate the viability of > running ethanol. His name was Max Schauk - a brief web search did > not turn up much. Anyone remember any ICAS publications with this info? > > I did find a conference on ethanol and alternative energy that he > presented a paper at and flew an acro routine as recent as 2002. If > he has 20 years of experience flying behind ethanol, he should have > alot of operational data. I will keep looking for info. > > Herb > > > On Sep 15, 2005, at 10:24 AM, Brian Lloyd wrote: > > > --> Yak-List message posted by: Brian Lloyd <brian-yak@lloyd.com> > > > > ByronMFox@aol.com wrote: > > > > > >> Today, 100LL is $4.45/gal at the local aerodrome, while 87 octane > >> unleaded is > >> $2.89 down the street. It would seem now reasonable to explore the > >> cost of > >> making my CJ's fuel system ethanol friendly. Capturing the $1.55 > >> spread would > >> soon offset any reasonable modification. What say you knowleglable > >> folks out > >> there? Thanks, Blitz > >> > > > > Before you assume that all mogas contains alcohol test the fuel in > > question. > > An alcohol tester is really easy to make. All you need is a long, > > relatively > > thin glass container. The long, thin jar used for martini olives > > works great. > > > > To make the tester take the empty jar and mark a line around it > > about 1" from > > the bottom. Mark another line about 1" from the top. Your tester is > > complete. > > > > To use the tester, fill the jar with water up to the lower mark. > > Add gasoline > > to fill it to the top mark. Cap the jar and shake vigorously. When > > the fuel > > and water settle and separate look at the lower line. If the > > separating line > > is still at the lower mark, the gasoline has no alcohol in it. If the > > separating line is lower, i.e. some of the water has disappeared, > > then the > > fuel contains alcohol. > > > > This works because alcohol is hygroscopic (binds with water). It > > actually > > takes some of the water and binds it to the fuel. > > > > BTW, Blitz, we are paying $3.56 at Cameron Park. Fly over here for > > fuel. I > > also have access to a CJ I can fly now so lets go do some form and > > maybe > > hassle. I need to get my FAST card back. > > > > -- > > Brian Lloyd 2243 Cattle Dr. > > brian-yak@lloyd.com Folsom, CA 95630 > > +1.916.367.2131 (voice) +1.270.912.0788 (fax) > > > > I fly because it releases my mind from the tyranny of petty > > things . . . > > - Antoine de Saint-Exupery > > > > > >


    Message 13


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    Time: 06:10:26 PM PST US
    From: cjpilot710@aol.com
    Subject: Re: CO Levels
    --> Yak-List message posted by: cjpilot710@aol.com In a message dated 9/16/2005 2:01:28 P.M. Eastern Daylight Time, kelmonroe@comcast.net writes: --> Yak-List message posted by: "Kelley Monroe" <kelmonroe@comcast.net> An outside air inlet for fresh air is not real good in the northern states after September. The best solution is to stop the CO by sealing up the cockpits. Ah! If God wanted man to live in the cold, He would have put more hair on his body. Plus THIS CJ-6 never goes north in the winter. :) Anyway I spent the most of the night designing in a small heater with this new intake system. The air will be able to be warmed up some. I designed a simple mixing valve of sorts to divert some (or all) fresh air against one section of the exhaust stack. The whole unit is only 3" wide by 4" and uses two 1 3/4 stainless steel pipes. I don't intend for it too heat the whole cockpit, only take the bit out of really cold air. I plan to run the ducking to both the front and rear cockpits. Sealing the cockpit is very much part of the program. I'd like to test each feature as I install it. I'll fly the same flight profile on each - hopefully to see what the effects are. Tom Elliot suggest I make sure to use some kind of shut off valve in case of engine compartment fire. Good thought. Jim "Pappy" Goolsby




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