Yak-List Digest Archive

Wed 07/08/09


Total Messages Posted: 14



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 03:53 AM - Re: Original Yak 50 Exhaust Metal Type TI or Stainless? (A. Dennis Savarese)
     2. 06:53 AM - Re: Interference Becker 4201 radio (Roger Kemp M.D.)
     3. 07:14 AM - Re: Interference Becker 4201 radio (Hans Oortman)
     4. 09:16 AM - TI Alloy for exhaust weld? (Scott Dierolf)
     5. 10:56 AM - Re: Interference Becker 4201 radio (Roger Kemp M.D.)
     6. 12:19 PM - Re: Original Yak 50 Exhaust Metal Type TI or Stainless? (Bitterlich, Mark G CIV Det Cherry Point, MALS-14 64E)
     7. 12:20 PM - Re: Interference Becker 4201 radio (Bitterlich, Mark G CIV Det Cherry Point, MALS-14 64E)
     8. 12:34 PM - Re: Interference Becker 4201 radio (Bitterlich, Mark G CIV Det Cherry Point, MALS-14 64E)
     9. 12:49 PM - Re: Interference Becker 4201 radio (Jan Mevis)
    10. 01:21 PM - Re: Interference Becker 4201 radio (Bitterlich, Mark G CIV Det Cherry Point, MALS-14 64E)
    11. 02:51 PM - Re: Interference Becker 4201 radio (Roger Kemp M.D.)
    12. 03:32 PM - Re: Interference Becker 4201 radio (A. Dennis Savarese)
    13. 08:09 PM - Re: Idling problem... (Zjopa)
    14. 10:57 PM - Re: Interference Becker 4201 radio (nc69666@aol.com)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 03:53:25 AM PST US
    From: "A. Dennis Savarese" <dsavarese0812@bellsouth.net>
    Subject: Re: Original Yak 50 Exhaust Metal Type TI or Stainless?
    All original Yak 52's and Yak 50's had titanium exhaust systems. Dennis ----- Original Message ----- From: rsdie_1@yahoo.com To: yak-list@matronics.com Sent: Tuesday, July 07, 2009 11:01 PM Subject: Yak-List: Original Yak 50 Exhaust Metal Type TI or Stainless? Wish to confirm that the original exhaust on the 50 is Titainium. Found mine is cracked around the nipple fitting for the smoke system. Took a small piece to a welder that tried to weld it to stainless with his TIG, he said it won't stick and is not stainless. Had a 52 before, and that had a stainless exhaust for sure. So did the 50's have Titanium, like I'm told the Sukhoi does? Thanks all Scott Dierolf N5203V Y-50


    Message 2


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    Time: 06:53:07 AM PST US
    From: "Roger Kemp M.D." <viperdoc@mindspring.com>
    Subject: Interference Becker 4201 radio
    Han's, This is a problem that I have with my 50. There are three connections on the filter. One goes to ground, one to the DC power supply and the other to the power supply in line to the Becker Radio. I simply inserted the filter into the power supply line from the DC converter to the radio. I have my Buss Bar wired so the com switch takes 24 volt current to the DC converter first with obviously the outline from the converter carrying 12 volt current to the Becker. Agree, do not know why the Becker is so sensitive to RF noise. I even changed out the radio for another Becker I had on the shelf. They both did the same thing. The filters have helped immensely. Doc -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 9:23 AM Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Doc, Yeah...I do have the in line filter as well as the capacitor for the generator but did not install it yet. Have not found a place to install it safely. I need to do that. I assume you installed it close to the busbar in the area of the switches on the left side of the plane and then with a shielded wire to the VHF?? What I don't understand though is why the Becker radio is so sensitive for noise on the dc supply?? Hans -----Oorspronkelijk bericht----- Van: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] Namens Roger Kemp M.D. Verzonden: vrijdag 3 juli 2009 15:45 Aan: yak-list@matronics.com Onderwerp: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio --> <viperdoc@mindspring.com> Hans, I also added a filter in line with the power supply from my converter to the Becker radio. It to came from Lone Star Avionics. http://www.lonestaraviation.com/product_details.asp?Product_Name=The Eliminator. With the mag filters and the DC filter in line, the noise has been pretty much eliminated. The other place to check in your Tack generator shielding. Doc -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 8:02 AM Subject: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Mark, I finally made the time available to do the tests/modifications we have talked about with respect to the interference on a Becker VHF radio in my Yak52. I installed the Lonestar P-lead filters on both mags. Found that both screens of the p-leads are in perfect condition but installed the filters , just to make sure. The screening can now be called perfect. I have made a special copper "plug" to fill up for the thinner wires on the filters. The screens of the filter wires have been soldered to those "plugs" and locked in the mags. Everything has been fixed thoroughly and inspected for grounding. All OK so far. Started the engine and found no difference on the VHF, i.e. the interference is still there. That means: the squelch is opened by the interference. Switching off the squelch it appears that there is no constant noise level but more of a kind of rattling noise which opens the squelch. Checked antenna...found no problem or loose wires. Swr is within the airband 1 : 1.5 max. So in my humble opinion there is only 1 thing left: the interference is going into the vhf via the power supply or the power is that "dirty" that it is picked up by the vhf antenna..... I know that the Becker gets its power via a dc-dc converter of some sort, after all the Yak has 24v standard power. Is the 12 volts present on any standard Yak or is there a built in down converter somewhere?? What is the "voltage adjustment" screw meant for in the front cockpit?? Did some tests with the GPS also. When the GPS is connected to the power plug and switched on, the noise level on the VHF opens the squelch which makes it unuseable in flight. Switched off gps: noise is reduced but squelch is still opened 6 out of 10 sec. Disconnected power supply lead from GPS but kept it connected to the plane, same result as GPS being switched off, i.e. the VHF is picking up interference via its antenna but the noise is generated one way or the other on the power bus?? I have come to a point of saturation in my mind about the cause of this. Taking a scope into the cockpit is probably the only way to find out whether there is any noise on the power bus. Probably another way is to power the VHF via the cigarette ligher connector with another dc-dc converter. Thus bypassing the present circuitry but still using the power on board. Any suggestions, thoughts are welcomed! Hans RA3326K Mob: +31 653 286022


    Message 3


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    Time: 07:14:20 AM PST US
    From: "Hans Oortman" <pa3arw@euronet.nl>
    Subject: Interference Becker 4201 radio
    Doc, I'm going to try to install the in line filter during the coming weekend. I wanna have this solved. In the meantime, thanks to Dennis, I found that the Becker 12v is connected directly to the series connection wire of the 12v batteries, i.e. there is no DC-DC converter used and this means that the "dirty" power from the generator will go unfiltered in to the Becker. I did some measurements here at my company and found the Becker to be a poor performer from an RF point of view, but there is nothing I can do about that then buy myself another one from a different brand that is.... However, before I get to that point I'll try a real dc-dc converter in combination with the Lonestar in-line filter. I'll keep you guys posted on the progress. Hans Oortman, MBA, Ph.D. CEO STN BV -----Oorspronkelijk bericht----- Van: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] Namens Roger Kemp M.D. Verzonden: woensdag 8 juli 2009 15:46 Aan: yak-list@matronics.com Onderwerp: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Han's, This is a problem that I have with my 50. There are three connections on the filter. One goes to ground, one to the DC power supply and the other to the power supply in line to the Becker Radio. I simply inserted the filter into the power supply line from the DC converter to the radio. I have my Buss Bar wired so the com switch takes 24 volt current to the DC converter first with obviously the outline from the converter carrying 12 volt current to the Becker. Agree, do not know why the Becker is so sensitive to RF noise. I even changed out the radio for another Becker I had on the shelf. They both did the same thing. The filters have helped immensely. Doc -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 9:23 AM Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Doc, Yeah...I do have the in line filter as well as the capacitor for the generator but did not install it yet. Have not found a place to install it safely. I need to do that. I assume you installed it close to the busbar in the area of the switches on the left side of the plane and then with a shielded wire to the VHF?? What I don't understand though is why the Becker radio is so sensitive for noise on the dc supply?? Hans -----Oorspronkelijk bericht----- Van: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] Namens Roger Kemp M.D. Verzonden: vrijdag 3 juli 2009 15:45 Aan: yak-list@matronics.com Onderwerp: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio --> <viperdoc@mindspring.com> Hans, I also added a filter in line with the power supply from my converter to the Becker radio. It to came from Lone Star Avionics. http://www.lonestaraviation.com/product_details.asp?Product_Name=The Eliminator. With the mag filters and the DC filter in line, the noise has been pretty much eliminated. The other place to check in your Tack generator shielding. Doc -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 8:02 AM Subject: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Mark, I finally made the time available to do the tests/modifications we have talked about with respect to the interference on a Becker VHF radio in my Yak52. I installed the Lonestar P-lead filters on both mags. Found that both screens of the p-leads are in perfect condition but installed the filters , just to make sure. The screening can now be called perfect. I have made a special copper "plug" to fill up for the thinner wires on the filters. The screens of the filter wires have been soldered to those "plugs" and locked in the mags. Everything has been fixed thoroughly and inspected for grounding. All OK so far. Started the engine and found no difference on the VHF, i.e. the interference is still there. That means: the squelch is opened by the interference. Switching off the squelch it appears that there is no constant noise level but more of a kind of rattling noise which opens the squelch. Checked antenna...found no problem or loose wires. Swr is within the airband 1 : 1.5 max. So in my humble opinion there is only 1 thing left: the interference is going into the vhf via the power supply or the power is that "dirty" that it is picked up by the vhf antenna..... I know that the Becker gets its power via a dc-dc converter of some sort, after all the Yak has 24v standard power. Is the 12 volts present on any standard Yak or is there a built in down converter somewhere?? What is the "voltage adjustment" screw meant for in the front cockpit?? Did some tests with the GPS also. When the GPS is connected to the power plug and switched on, the noise level on the VHF opens the squelch which makes it unuseable in flight. Switched off gps: noise is reduced but squelch is still opened 6 out of 10 sec. Disconnected power supply lead from GPS but kept it connected to the plane, same result as GPS being switched off, i.e. the VHF is picking up interference via its antenna but the noise is generated one way or the other on the power bus?? I have come to a point of saturation in my mind about the cause of this. Taking a scope into the cockpit is probably the only way to find out whether there is any noise on the power bus. Probably another way is to power the VHF via the cigarette ligher connector with another dc-dc converter. Thus bypassing the present circuitry but still using the power on board. Any suggestions, thoughts are welcomed! Hans RA3326K Mob: +31 653 286022


    Message 4


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    Time: 09:16:35 AM PST US
    From: Scott Dierolf <rsdie_1@yahoo.com>
    Subject: TI Alloy for exhaust weld?
    Can anyone provide information on the alloy to use for a welding repair on the exhaust headers? Thanks, Scott Dierolf Y50 N5203V


    Message 5


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    Time: 10:56:26 AM PST US
    From: "Roger Kemp M.D." <viperdoc@mindspring.com>
    Subject: Interference Becker 4201 radio
    Hans, Thanks and good luck. Doc -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Wednesday, July 08, 2009 9:13 AM Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Doc, I'm going to try to install the in line filter during the coming weekend. I wanna have this solved. In the meantime, thanks to Dennis, I found that the Becker 12v is connected directly to the series connection wire of the 12v batteries, i.e. there is no DC-DC converter used and this means that the "dirty" power from the generator will go unfiltered in to the Becker. I did some measurements here at my company and found the Becker to be a poor performer from an RF point of view, but there is nothing I can do about that then buy myself another one from a different brand that is.... However, before I get to that point I'll try a real dc-dc converter in combination with the Lonestar in-line filter. I'll keep you guys posted on the progress. Hans Oortman, MBA, Ph.D. CEO STN BV -----Oorspronkelijk bericht----- Van: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] Namens Roger Kemp M.D. Verzonden: woensdag 8 juli 2009 15:46 Aan: yak-list@matronics.com Onderwerp: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Han's, This is a problem that I have with my 50. There are three connections on the filter. One goes to ground, one to the DC power supply and the other to the power supply in line to the Becker Radio. I simply inserted the filter into the power supply line from the DC converter to the radio. I have my Buss Bar wired so the com switch takes 24 volt current to the DC converter first with obviously the outline from the converter carrying 12 volt current to the Becker. Agree, do not know why the Becker is so sensitive to RF noise. I even changed out the radio for another Becker I had on the shelf. They both did the same thing. The filters have helped immensely. Doc -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 9:23 AM Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Doc, Yeah...I do have the in line filter as well as the capacitor for the generator but did not install it yet. Have not found a place to install it safely. I need to do that. I assume you installed it close to the busbar in the area of the switches on the left side of the plane and then with a shielded wire to the VHF?? What I don't understand though is why the Becker radio is so sensitive for noise on the dc supply?? Hans -----Oorspronkelijk bericht----- Van: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] Namens Roger Kemp M.D. Verzonden: vrijdag 3 juli 2009 15:45 Aan: yak-list@matronics.com Onderwerp: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio --> <viperdoc@mindspring.com> Hans, I also added a filter in line with the power supply from my converter to the Becker radio. It to came from Lone Star Avionics. http://www.lonestaraviation.com/product_details.asp?Product_Name=The Eliminator. With the mag filters and the DC filter in line, the noise has been pretty much eliminated. The other place to check in your Tack generator shielding. Doc -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 8:02 AM Subject: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Mark, I finally made the time available to do the tests/modifications we have talked about with respect to the interference on a Becker VHF radio in my Yak52. I installed the Lonestar P-lead filters on both mags. Found that both screens of the p-leads are in perfect condition but installed the filters , just to make sure. The screening can now be called perfect. I have made a special copper "plug" to fill up for the thinner wires on the filters. The screens of the filter wires have been soldered to those "plugs" and locked in the mags. Everything has been fixed thoroughly and inspected for grounding. All OK so far. Started the engine and found no difference on the VHF, i.e. the interference is still there. That means: the squelch is opened by the interference. Switching off the squelch it appears that there is no constant noise level but more of a kind of rattling noise which opens the squelch. Checked antenna...found no problem or loose wires. Swr is within the airband 1 : 1.5 max. So in my humble opinion there is only 1 thing left: the interference is going into the vhf via the power supply or the power is that "dirty" that it is picked up by the vhf antenna..... I know that the Becker gets its power via a dc-dc converter of some sort, after all the Yak has 24v standard power. Is the 12 volts present on any standard Yak or is there a built in down converter somewhere?? What is the "voltage adjustment" screw meant for in the front cockpit?? Did some tests with the GPS also. When the GPS is connected to the power plug and switched on, the noise level on the VHF opens the squelch which makes it unuseable in flight. Switched off gps: noise is reduced but squelch is still opened 6 out of 10 sec. Disconnected power supply lead from GPS but kept it connected to the plane, same result as GPS being switched off, i.e. the VHF is picking up interference via its antenna but the noise is generated one way or the other on the power bus?? I have come to a point of saturation in my mind about the cause of this. Taking a scope into the cockpit is probably the only way to find out whether there is any noise on the power bus. Probably another way is to power the VHF via the cigarette ligher connector with another dc-dc converter. Thus bypassing the present circuitry but still using the power on board. Any suggestions, thoughts are welcomed! Hans RA3326K Mob: +31 653 286022


    Message 6


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    Time: 12:19:44 PM PST US
    Subject: Original Yak 50 Exhaust Metal Type TI or Stainless?
    From: "Bitterlich, Mark G CIV Det Cherry Point, MALS-14 64E" <mark.bitterlich@navy.mil>
    Yes. Titanium. Welding it can be tricky. Mark Bitterlich -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of rsdie_1@yahoo.com Sent: Wednesday, July 08, 2009 12:01 AM Subject: Yak-List: Original Yak 50 Exhaust Metal Type TI or Stainless? Wish to confirm that the original exhaust on the 50 is Titainium. Found mine is cracked around the nipple fitting for the smoke system. Took a small piece to a welder that tried to weld it to stainless with his TIG, he said it won't stick and is not stainless. Had a 52 before, and that had a stainless exhaust for sure. So did the 50's have Titanium, like I'm told the Sukhoi does? Thanks all Scott Dierolf N5203V Y-50


    Message 7


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    Time: 12:20:46 PM PST US
    Subject: Interference Becker 4201 radio
    From: "Bitterlich, Mark G CIV Det Cherry Point, MALS-14 64E" <mark.bitterlich@navy.mil>
    It seems there are two different things going on here. I get the idea from Craig that he is saying it is coming in from the antenna coax. I get the readback from you Doc, that it is clearly coming in on the DC supply line. If it is coming in from the DC supply line, the fix is easy and very do-able. If it is coming in from the antenna, it gets much more complex. Which one is it? Antenna noise? Power input noise? Both? Mark Bitterlich P.s. Hans, CLEARLY filter the DC input. Fact is, it worked for Doc, and that can not be refuted. -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Roger Kemp M.D. Sent: Wednesday, July 08, 2009 9:46 AM Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio --> <viperdoc@mindspring.com> Han's, This is a problem that I have with my 50. There are three connections on the filter. One goes to ground, one to the DC power supply and the other to the power supply in line to the Becker Radio. I simply inserted the filter into the power supply line from the DC converter to the radio. I have my Buss Bar wired so the com switch takes 24 volt current to the DC converter first with obviously the outline from the converter carrying 12 volt current to the Becker. Agree, do not know why the Becker is so sensitive to RF noise. I even changed out the radio for another Becker I had on the shelf. They both did the same thing. The filters have helped immensely. Doc -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 9:23 AM Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Doc, Yeah...I do have the in line filter as well as the capacitor for the generator but did not install it yet. Have not found a place to install it safely. I need to do that. I assume you installed it close to the busbar in the area of the switches on the left side of the plane and then with a shielded wire to the VHF?? What I don't understand though is why the Becker radio is so sensitive for noise on the dc supply?? Hans -----Oorspronkelijk bericht----- Van: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] Namens Roger Kemp M.D. Verzonden: vrijdag 3 juli 2009 15:45 Aan: yak-list@matronics.com Onderwerp: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio --> <viperdoc@mindspring.com> Hans, I also added a filter in line with the power supply from my converter to the Becker radio. It to came from Lone Star Avionics. http://www.lonestaraviation.com/product_details.asp?Product_Name=The Eliminator. With the mag filters and the DC filter in line, the noise has been pretty much eliminated. The other place to check in your Tack generator shielding. Doc -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 8:02 AM Subject: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Mark, I finally made the time available to do the tests/modifications we have talked about with respect to the interference on a Becker VHF radio in my Yak52. I installed the Lonestar P-lead filters on both mags. Found that both screens of the p-leads are in perfect condition but installed the filters , just to make sure. The screening can now be called perfect. I have made a special copper "plug" to fill up for the thinner wires on the filters. The screens of the filter wires have been soldered to those "plugs" and locked in the mags. Everything has been fixed thoroughly and inspected for grounding. All OK so far. Started the engine and found no difference on the VHF, i.e. the interference is still there. That means: the squelch is opened by the interference. Switching off the squelch it appears that there is no constant noise level but more of a kind of rattling noise which opens the squelch. Checked antenna...found no problem or loose wires. Swr is within the airband 1 : 1.5 max. So in my humble opinion there is only 1 thing left: the interference is going into the vhf via the power supply or the power is that "dirty" that it is picked up by the vhf antenna..... I know that the Becker gets its power via a dc-dc converter of some sort, after all the Yak has 24v standard power. Is the 12 volts present on any standard Yak or is there a built in down converter somewhere?? What is the "voltage adjustment" screw meant for in the front cockpit?? Did some tests with the GPS also. When the GPS is connected to the power plug and switched on, the noise level on the VHF opens the squelch which makes it unuseable in flight. Switched off gps: noise is reduced but squelch is still opened 6 out of 10 sec. Disconnected power supply lead from GPS but kept it connected to the plane, same result as GPS being switched off, i.e. the VHF is picking up interference via its antenna but the noise is generated one way or the other on the power bus?? I have come to a point of saturation in my mind about the cause of this. Taking a scope into the cockpit is probably the only way to find out whether there is any noise on the power bus. Probably another way is to power the VHF via the cigarette ligher connector with another dc-dc converter. Thus bypassing the present circuitry but still using the power on board. Any suggestions, thoughts are welcomed! Hans RA3326K Mob: +31 653 286022


    Message 8


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    Time: 12:34:50 PM PST US
    Subject: Interference Becker 4201 radio
    From: "Bitterlich, Mark G CIV Det Cherry Point, MALS-14 64E" <mark.bitterlich@navy.mil>
    Just a note to Hans and anyone else. What Hans found (thanks to Dennis for remembering to check for it) is a 12 volt radio connected in-between two 12 volt batteries connected in series to provide 24 volts. Actually Hans, doing it that way does allow the battery to act as a fairly good filter (of sorts) to generator noise, and it still does not explain in any way why connecting your GPS cable did what it did. That little phenomenon is another strong bit of evidence that the Becker noise is all coming in from the DC power line and not the antenna. That aside, hooking any 12 volt accessory up like this is very do-able, and will work just fine, for awhile. What eventually happens is that you end up putting more load on one battery than the other one as they are operated. Eventually, the one battery won't charge quite as perfectly as it should. This can be very hard to detect, because your cockpit meter is looking at BOTH of them and not just the one that is powering your radio, or whatever else. Eventually, the batteries start to charge unevenly, and the voltage on the one supplying the 12 volts starts to fail faster than the other one. The end result is unpredictable voltage to the "12 volt device(s)". This can damage them. Not right away. It takes awhile. Another thing that can happen is that as you put on a heavy 28 volt load, the voltage in the middle of the 2 batteries goes even more off, again giving the potential for voltages being present that you would never use intentionally, and that you know very little about. If you change the batteries regularly, you can get away with this approach, but it really is a bad design choice. As Hans has noted, the best choice is to use a DC to DC converter, that runs off of 28 volts, and steps down to 12 volts. It also then is a good idea to put a line filter and a good sized cap on the output line for further filtering. Then put a switch on the INPUT to this DC to DC converter to allow it to be turned OFF when you want it to be. Or have it wired to a circuit breaker.. Whatever. Mark Bitterlich -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Wednesday, July 08, 2009 10:13 AM Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Doc, I'm going to try to install the in line filter during the coming weekend. I wanna have this solved. In the meantime, thanks to Dennis, I found that the Becker 12v is connected directly to the series connection wire of the 12v batteries, i.e. there is no DC-DC converter used and this means that the "dirty" power from the generator will go unfiltered in to the Becker. I did some measurements here at my company and found the Becker to be a poor performer from an RF point of view, but there is nothing I can do about that then buy myself another one from a different brand that is.... However, before I get to that point I'll try a real dc-dc converter in combination with the Lonestar in-line filter. I'll keep you guys posted on the progress. Hans Oortman, MBA, Ph.D. CEO STN BV -----Oorspronkelijk bericht----- Van: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] Namens Roger Kemp M.D. Verzonden: woensdag 8 juli 2009 15:46 Aan: yak-list@matronics.com Onderwerp: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio --> <viperdoc@mindspring.com> Han's, This is a problem that I have with my 50. There are three connections on the filter. One goes to ground, one to the DC power supply and the other to the power supply in line to the Becker Radio. I simply inserted the filter into the power supply line from the DC converter to the radio. I have my Buss Bar wired so the com switch takes 24 volt current to the DC converter first with obviously the outline from the converter carrying 12 volt current to the Becker. Agree, do not know why the Becker is so sensitive to RF noise. I even changed out the radio for another Becker I had on the shelf. They both did the same thing. The filters have helped immensely. Doc -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 9:23 AM Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Doc, Yeah...I do have the in line filter as well as the capacitor for the generator but did not install it yet. Have not found a place to install it safely. I need to do that. I assume you installed it close to the busbar in the area of the switches on the left side of the plane and then with a shielded wire to the VHF?? What I don't understand though is why the Becker radio is so sensitive for noise on the dc supply?? Hans -----Oorspronkelijk bericht----- Van: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] Namens Roger Kemp M.D. Verzonden: vrijdag 3 juli 2009 15:45 Aan: yak-list@matronics.com Onderwerp: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio --> <viperdoc@mindspring.com> Hans, I also added a filter in line with the power supply from my converter to the Becker radio. It to came from Lone Star Avionics. http://www.lonestaraviation.com/product_details.asp?Product_Name=The Eliminator. With the mag filters and the DC filter in line, the noise has been pretty much eliminated. The other place to check in your Tack generator shielding. Doc -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 8:02 AM Subject: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Mark, I finally made the time available to do the tests/modifications we have talked about with respect to the interference on a Becker VHF radio in my Yak52. I installed the Lonestar P-lead filters on both mags. Found that both screens of the p-leads are in perfect condition but installed the filters , just to make sure. The screening can now be called perfect. I have made a special copper "plug" to fill up for the thinner wires on the filters. The screens of the filter wires have been soldered to those "plugs" and locked in the mags. Everything has been fixed thoroughly and inspected for grounding. All OK so far. Started the engine and found no difference on the VHF, i.e. the interference is still there. That means: the squelch is opened by the interference. Switching off the squelch it appears that there is no constant noise level but more of a kind of rattling noise which opens the squelch. Checked antenna...found no problem or loose wires. Swr is within the airband 1 : 1.5 max. So in my humble opinion there is only 1 thing left: the interference is going into the vhf via the power supply or the power is that "dirty" that it is picked up by the vhf antenna..... I know that the Becker gets its power via a dc-dc converter of some sort, after all the Yak has 24v standard power. Is the 12 volts present on any standard Yak or is there a built in down converter somewhere?? What is the "voltage adjustment" screw meant for in the front cockpit?? Did some tests with the GPS also. When the GPS is connected to the power plug and switched on, the noise level on the VHF opens the squelch which makes it unuseable in flight. Switched off gps: noise is reduced but squelch is still opened 6 out of 10 sec. Disconnected power supply lead from GPS but kept it connected to the plane, same result as GPS being switched off, i.e. the VHF is picking up interference via its antenna but the noise is generated one way or the other on the power bus?? I have come to a point of saturation in my mind about the cause of this. Taking a scope into the cockpit is probably the only way to find out whether there is any noise on the power bus. Probably another way is to power the VHF via the cigarette ligher connector with another dc-dc converter. Thus bypassing the present circuitry but still using the power on board. Any suggestions, thoughts are welcomed! Hans RA3326K Mob: +31 653 286022


    Message 9


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    Time: 12:49:38 PM PST US
    From: "Jan Mevis" <jan.mevis@informavia.be>
    Subject: Interference Becker 4201 radio
    I have a DC-DC- convertor on the battery, and NO filter on the 12 volts line to the radio. The Becker 4201 on my Yak 50 works perfectly well. Perhaps one major difference: I have a B&C alternator and thus electric voltage regulator ? Is it possible that this generates far less noise than the Russian generator and Russian voltage regulator ? Jan YK50 RA2005K -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Bitterlich, Mark G CIV Det Cherry Point, MALS-14 64E Sent: woensdag 8 juli 2009 21:33 Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio MALS-14 64E" <mark.bitterlich@navy.mil> Just a note to Hans and anyone else. What Hans found (thanks to Dennis for remembering to check for it) is a 12 volt radio connected in-between two 12 volt batteries connected in series to provide 24 volts. Actually Hans, doing it that way does allow the battery to act as a fairly good filter (of sorts) to generator noise, and it still does not explain in any way why connecting your GPS cable did what it did. That little phenomenon is another strong bit of evidence that the Becker noise is all coming in from the DC power line and not the antenna. That aside, hooking any 12 volt accessory up like this is very do-able, and will work just fine, for awhile. What eventually happens is that you end up putting more load on one battery than the other one as they are operated. Eventually, the one battery won't charge quite as perfectly as it should. This can be very hard to detect, because your cockpit meter is looking at BOTH of them and not just the one that is powering your radio, or whatever else. Eventually, the batteries start to charge unevenly, and the voltage on the one supplying the 12 volts starts to fail faster than the other one. The end result is unpredictable voltage to the "12 volt device(s)". This can damage them. Not right away. It takes awhile. Another thing that can happen is that as you put on a heavy 28 volt load, the voltage in the middle of the 2 batteries goes even more off, again giving the potential for voltages being present that you would never use intentionally, and that you know very little about. If you change the batteries regularly, you can get away with this approach, but it really is a bad design choice. As Hans has noted, the best choice is to use a DC to DC converter, that runs off of 28 volts, and steps down to 12 volts. It also then is a good idea to put a line filter and a good sized cap on the output line for further filtering. Then put a switch on the INPUT to this DC to DC converter to allow it to be turned OFF when you want it to be. Or have it wired to a circuit breaker.. Whatever. Mark Bitterlich -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Wednesday, July 08, 2009 10:13 AM Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Doc, I'm going to try to install the in line filter during the coming weekend. I wanna have this solved. In the meantime, thanks to Dennis, I found that the Becker 12v is connected directly to the series connection wire of the 12v batteries, i.e. there is no DC-DC converter used and this means that the "dirty" power from the generator will go unfiltered in to the Becker. I did some measurements here at my company and found the Becker to be a poor performer from an RF point of view, but there is nothing I can do about that then buy myself another one from a different brand that is.... However, before I get to that point I'll try a real dc-dc converter in combination with the Lonestar in-line filter. I'll keep you guys posted on the progress. Hans Oortman, MBA, Ph.D. CEO STN BV -----Oorspronkelijk bericht----- Van: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] Namens Roger Kemp M.D. Verzonden: woensdag 8 juli 2009 15:46 Aan: yak-list@matronics.com Onderwerp: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio --> <viperdoc@mindspring.com> Han's, This is a problem that I have with my 50. There are three connections on the filter. One goes to ground, one to the DC power supply and the other to the power supply in line to the Becker Radio. I simply inserted the filter into the power supply line from the DC converter to the radio. I have my Buss Bar wired so the com switch takes 24 volt current to the DC converter first with obviously the outline from the converter carrying 12 volt current to the Becker. Agree, do not know why the Becker is so sensitive to RF noise. I even changed out the radio for another Becker I had on the shelf. They both did the same thing. The filters have helped immensely. Doc -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 9:23 AM Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Doc, Yeah...I do have the in line filter as well as the capacitor for the generator but did not install it yet. Have not found a place to install it safely. I need to do that. I assume you installed it close to the busbar in the area of the switches on the left side of the plane and then with a shielded wire to the VHF?? What I don't understand though is why the Becker radio is so sensitive for noise on the dc supply?? Hans -----Oorspronkelijk bericht----- Van: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] Namens Roger Kemp M.D. Verzonden: vrijdag 3 juli 2009 15:45 Aan: yak-list@matronics.com Onderwerp: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio --> <viperdoc@mindspring.com> Hans, I also added a filter in line with the power supply from my converter to the Becker radio. It to came from Lone Star Avionics. http://www.lonestaraviation.com/product_details.asp?Product_Name=The Eliminator. With the mag filters and the DC filter in line, the noise has been pretty much eliminated. The other place to check in your Tack generator shielding. Doc -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 8:02 AM Subject: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Mark, I finally made the time available to do the tests/modifications we have talked about with respect to the interference on a Becker VHF radio in my Yak52. I installed the Lonestar P-lead filters on both mags. Found that both screens of the p-leads are in perfect condition but installed the filters , just to make sure. The screening can now be called perfect. I have made a special copper "plug" to fill up for the thinner wires on the filters. The screens of the filter wires have been soldered to those "plugs" and locked in the mags. Everything has been fixed thoroughly and inspected for grounding. All OK so far. Started the engine and found no difference on the VHF, i.e. the interference is still there. That means: the squelch is opened by the interference. Switching off the squelch it appears that there is no constant noise level but more of a kind of rattling noise which opens the squelch. Checked antenna...found no problem or loose wires. Swr is within the airband 1 : 1.5 max. So in my humble opinion there is only 1 thing left: the interference is going into the vhf via the power supply or the power is that "dirty" that it is picked up by the vhf antenna..... I know that the Becker gets its power via a dc-dc converter of some sort, after all the Yak has 24v standard power. Is the 12 volts present on any standard Yak or is there a built in down converter somewhere?? What is the "voltage adjustment" screw meant for in the front cockpit?? Did some tests with the GPS also. When the GPS is connected to the power plug and switched on, the noise level on the VHF opens the squelch which makes it unuseable in flight. Switched off gps: noise is reduced but squelch is still opened 6 out of 10 sec. Disconnected power supply lead from GPS but kept it connected to the plane, same result as GPS being switched off, i.e. the VHF is picking up interference via its antenna but the noise is generated one way or the other on the power bus?? I have come to a point of saturation in my mind about the cause of this. Taking a scope into the cockpit is probably the only way to find out whether there is any noise on the power bus. Probably another way is to power the VHF via the cigarette ligher connector with another dc-dc converter. Thus bypassing the present circuitry but still using the power on board. Any suggestions, thoughts are welcomed! Hans RA3326K Mob: +31 653 286022


    Message 10


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    Time: 01:21:25 PM PST US
    Subject: Interference Becker 4201 radio
    From: "Bitterlich, Mark G CIV Det Cherry Point, MALS-14 64E" <mark.bitterlich@navy.mil>
    Jan, it is very likely with that model that you have installed a big filter capacitor with the system. Big Blue thing. Usually comes with the over-voltage protection kit for the small B&C. Do you have the 10 amp PMG model, or the 35 amp with a field wire? Don't limit it to just the generator versus alternator Jan. No one has yet determined the exact source for all this noise that everyone is reporting. Doc has installed filters that help, but that does not really identify what is causing it. It may help in determining how it is getting INTO the radio. Craig seems to indicate it is coming in the antenna. Doc seems to indicate it is coming in via the power wiring. No one really knows what is making the noise to begin with. Consider yourself lucky. Mark Bitterlich P.s. Install the digital tach using the P lead connections and see what happens. -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Jan Mevis Sent: Wednesday, July 08, 2009 3:48 PM Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio I have a DC-DC- convertor on the battery, and NO filter on the 12 volts line to the radio. The Becker 4201 on my Yak 50 works perfectly well. Perhaps one major difference: I have a B&C alternator and thus electric voltage regulator ? Is it possible that this generates far less noise than the Russian generator and Russian voltage regulator ? Jan YK50 RA2005K -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Bitterlich, Mark G CIV Det Cherry Point, MALS-14 64E Sent: woensdag 8 juli 2009 21:33 Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio --> Point, MALS-14 64E" <mark.bitterlich@navy.mil> Just a note to Hans and anyone else. What Hans found (thanks to Dennis for remembering to check for it) is a 12 volt radio connected in-between two 12 volt batteries connected in series to provide 24 volts. Actually Hans, doing it that way does allow the battery to act as a fairly good filter (of sorts) to generator noise, and it still does not explain in any way why connecting your GPS cable did what it did. That little phenomenon is another strong bit of evidence that the Becker noise is all coming in from the DC power line and not the antenna. That aside, hooking any 12 volt accessory up like this is very do-able, and will work just fine, for awhile. What eventually happens is that you end up putting more load on one battery than the other one as they are operated. Eventually, the one battery won't charge quite as perfectly as it should. This can be very hard to detect, because your cockpit meter is looking at BOTH of them and not just the one that is powering your radio, or whatever else. Eventually, the batteries start to charge unevenly, and the voltage on the one supplying the 12 volts starts to fail faster than the other one. The end result is unpredictable voltage to the "12 volt device(s)". This can damage them. Not right away. It takes awhile. Another thing that can happen is that as you put on a heavy 28 volt load, the voltage in the middle of the 2 batteries goes even more off, again giving the potential for voltages being present that you would never use intentionally, and that you know very little about. If you change the batteries regularly, you can get away with this approach, but it really is a bad design choice. As Hans has noted, the best choice is to use a DC to DC converter, that runs off of 28 volts, and steps down to 12 volts. It also then is a good idea to put a line filter and a good sized cap on the output line for further filtering. Then put a switch on the INPUT to this DC to DC converter to allow it to be turned OFF when you want it to be. Or have it wired to a circuit breaker.. Whatever. Mark Bitterlich -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Wednesday, July 08, 2009 10:13 AM Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Doc, I'm going to try to install the in line filter during the coming weekend. I wanna have this solved. In the meantime, thanks to Dennis, I found that the Becker 12v is connected directly to the series connection wire of the 12v batteries, i.e. there is no DC-DC converter used and this means that the "dirty" power from the generator will go unfiltered in to the Becker. I did some measurements here at my company and found the Becker to be a poor performer from an RF point of view, but there is nothing I can do about that then buy myself another one from a different brand that is.... However, before I get to that point I'll try a real dc-dc converter in combination with the Lonestar in-line filter. I'll keep you guys posted on the progress. Hans Oortman, MBA, Ph.D. CEO STN BV -----Oorspronkelijk bericht----- Van: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] Namens Roger Kemp M.D. Verzonden: woensdag 8 juli 2009 15:46 Aan: yak-list@matronics.com Onderwerp: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio --> <viperdoc@mindspring.com> Han's, This is a problem that I have with my 50. There are three connections on the filter. One goes to ground, one to the DC power supply and the other to the power supply in line to the Becker Radio. I simply inserted the filter into the power supply line from the DC converter to the radio. I have my Buss Bar wired so the com switch takes 24 volt current to the DC converter first with obviously the outline from the converter carrying 12 volt current to the Becker. Agree, do not know why the Becker is so sensitive to RF noise. I even changed out the radio for another Becker I had on the shelf. They both did the same thing. The filters have helped immensely. Doc -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 9:23 AM Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Doc, Yeah...I do have the in line filter as well as the capacitor for the generator but did not install it yet. Have not found a place to install it safely. I need to do that. I assume you installed it close to the busbar in the area of the switches on the left side of the plane and then with a shielded wire to the VHF?? What I don't understand though is why the Becker radio is so sensitive for noise on the dc supply?? Hans -----Oorspronkelijk bericht----- Van: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] Namens Roger Kemp M.D. Verzonden: vrijdag 3 juli 2009 15:45 Aan: yak-list@matronics.com Onderwerp: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio --> <viperdoc@mindspring.com> Hans, I also added a filter in line with the power supply from my converter to the Becker radio. It to came from Lone Star Avionics. http://www.lonestaraviation.com/product_details.asp?Product_Name=The Eliminator. With the mag filters and the DC filter in line, the noise has been pretty much eliminated. The other place to check in your Tack generator shielding. Doc -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 8:02 AM Subject: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Mark, I finally made the time available to do the tests/modifications we have talked about with respect to the interference on a Becker VHF radio in my Yak52. I installed the Lonestar P-lead filters on both mags. Found that both screens of the p-leads are in perfect condition but installed the filters , just to make sure. The screening can now be called perfect. I have made a special copper "plug" to fill up for the thinner wires on the filters. The screens of the filter wires have been soldered to those "plugs" and locked in the mags. Everything has been fixed thoroughly and inspected for grounding. All OK so far. Started the engine and found no difference on the VHF, i.e. the interference is still there. That means: the squelch is opened by the interference. Switching off the squelch it appears that there is no constant noise level but more of a kind of rattling noise which opens the squelch. Checked antenna...found no problem or loose wires. Swr is within the airband 1 : 1.5 max. So in my humble opinion there is only 1 thing left: the interference is going into the vhf via the power supply or the power is that "dirty" that it is picked up by the vhf antenna..... I know that the Becker gets its power via a dc-dc converter of some sort, after all the Yak has 24v standard power. Is the 12 volts present on any standard Yak or is there a built in down converter somewhere?? What is the "voltage adjustment" screw meant for in the front cockpit?? Did some tests with the GPS also. When the GPS is connected to the power plug and switched on, the noise level on the VHF opens the squelch which makes it unuseable in flight. Switched off gps: noise is reduced but squelch is still opened 6 out of 10 sec. Disconnected power supply lead from GPS but kept it connected to the plane, same result as GPS being switched off, i.e. the VHF is picking up interference via its antenna but the noise is generated one way or the other on the power bus?? I have come to a point of saturation in my mind about the cause of this. Taking a scope into the cockpit is probably the only way to find out whether there is any noise on the power bus. Probably another way is to power the VHF via the cigarette ligher connector with another dc-dc converter. Thus bypassing the present circuitry but still using the power on board. Any suggestions, thoughts are welcomed! Hans RA3326K Mob: +31 653 286022


    Message 11


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    Time: 02:51:36 PM PST US
    From: "Roger Kemp M.D." <viperdoc@mindspring.com>
    Subject: Interference Becker 4201 radio
    Mark, Mine was power input noise. Changing the antenna coax did nothing for it. Doc -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Bitterlich, Mark G CIV Det Cherry Point, MALS-14 64E Sent: Wednesday, July 08, 2009 2:21 PM Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio MALS-14 64E" <mark.bitterlich@navy.mil> It seems there are two different things going on here. I get the idea from Craig that he is saying it is coming in from the antenna coax. I get the readback from you Doc, that it is clearly coming in on the DC supply line. If it is coming in from the DC supply line, the fix is easy and very do-able. If it is coming in from the antenna, it gets much more complex. Which one is it? Antenna noise? Power input noise? Both? Mark Bitterlich P.s. Hans, CLEARLY filter the DC input. Fact is, it worked for Doc, and that can not be refuted. -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Roger Kemp M.D. Sent: Wednesday, July 08, 2009 9:46 AM Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio --> <viperdoc@mindspring.com> Han's, This is a problem that I have with my 50. There are three connections on the filter. One goes to ground, one to the DC power supply and the other to the power supply in line to the Becker Radio. I simply inserted the filter into the power supply line from the DC converter to the radio. I have my Buss Bar wired so the com switch takes 24 volt current to the DC converter first with obviously the outline from the converter carrying 12 volt current to the Becker. Agree, do not know why the Becker is so sensitive to RF noise. I even changed out the radio for another Becker I had on the shelf. They both did the same thing. The filters have helped immensely. Doc -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 9:23 AM Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Doc, Yeah...I do have the in line filter as well as the capacitor for the generator but did not install it yet. Have not found a place to install it safely. I need to do that. I assume you installed it close to the busbar in the area of the switches on the left side of the plane and then with a shielded wire to the VHF?? What I don't understand though is why the Becker radio is so sensitive for noise on the dc supply?? Hans -----Oorspronkelijk bericht----- Van: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] Namens Roger Kemp M.D. Verzonden: vrijdag 3 juli 2009 15:45 Aan: yak-list@matronics.com Onderwerp: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio --> <viperdoc@mindspring.com> Hans, I also added a filter in line with the power supply from my converter to the Becker radio. It to came from Lone Star Avionics. http://www.lonestaraviation.com/product_details.asp?Product_Name=The Eliminator. With the mag filters and the DC filter in line, the noise has been pretty much eliminated. The other place to check in your Tack generator shielding. Doc -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 8:02 AM Subject: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Mark, I finally made the time available to do the tests/modifications we have talked about with respect to the interference on a Becker VHF radio in my Yak52. I installed the Lonestar P-lead filters on both mags. Found that both screens of the p-leads are in perfect condition but installed the filters , just to make sure. The screening can now be called perfect. I have made a special copper "plug" to fill up for the thinner wires on the filters. The screens of the filter wires have been soldered to those "plugs" and locked in the mags. Everything has been fixed thoroughly and inspected for grounding. All OK so far. Started the engine and found no difference on the VHF, i.e. the interference is still there. That means: the squelch is opened by the interference. Switching off the squelch it appears that there is no constant noise level but more of a kind of rattling noise which opens the squelch. Checked antenna...found no problem or loose wires. Swr is within the airband 1 : 1.5 max. So in my humble opinion there is only 1 thing left: the interference is going into the vhf via the power supply or the power is that "dirty" that it is picked up by the vhf antenna..... I know that the Becker gets its power via a dc-dc converter of some sort, after all the Yak has 24v standard power. Is the 12 volts present on any standard Yak or is there a built in down converter somewhere?? What is the "voltage adjustment" screw meant for in the front cockpit?? Did some tests with the GPS also. When the GPS is connected to the power plug and switched on, the noise level on the VHF opens the squelch which makes it unuseable in flight. Switched off gps: noise is reduced but squelch is still opened 6 out of 10 sec. Disconnected power supply lead from GPS but kept it connected to the plane, same result as GPS being switched off, i.e. the VHF is picking up interference via its antenna but the noise is generated one way or the other on the power bus?? I have come to a point of saturation in my mind about the cause of this. Taking a scope into the cockpit is probably the only way to find out whether there is any noise on the power bus. Probably another way is to power the VHF via the cigarette ligher connector with another dc-dc converter. Thus bypassing the present circuitry but still using the power on board. Any suggestions, thoughts are welcomed! Hans RA3326K Mob: +31 653 286022


    Message 12


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    Time: 03:32:16 PM PST US
    From: "A. Dennis Savarese" <dsavarese0812@bellsouth.net>
    Subject: Re: Interference Becker 4201 radio
    I believe Doc's solution was a combination of the DC power line filter AND the P-lead filters. If I remember correctly, first the DC filter was installed which reduced the noise level substantially. Then the P-lead filters were installed and with the combination of both types of filters, the noise has been basically eliminated. Dennis ----- Original Message ----- From: Roger Kemp M.D. To: yak-list@matronics.com Sent: Wednesday, July 08, 2009 4:47 PM Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio <viperdoc@mindspring.com> Mark, Mine was power input noise. Changing the antenna coax did nothing for it. Doc -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Bitterlich, Mark G CIV Det Cherry Point, MALS-14 64E Sent: Wednesday, July 08, 2009 2:21 PM To: yak-list@matronics.com Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Point, MALS-14 64E" <mark.bitterlich@navy.mil> It seems there are two different things going on here. I get the idea from Craig that he is saying it is coming in from the antenna coax. I get the readback from you Doc, that it is clearly coming in on the DC supply line. If it is coming in from the DC supply line, the fix is easy and very do-able. If it is coming in from the antenna, it gets much more complex. Which one is it? Antenna noise? Power input noise? Both? Mark Bitterlich P.s. Hans, CLEARLY filter the DC input. Fact is, it worked for Doc, and that can not be refuted. -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Roger Kemp M.D. Sent: Wednesday, July 08, 2009 9:46 AM To: yak-list@matronics.com Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio --> <viperdoc@mindspring.com> Han's, This is a problem that I have with my 50. There are three connections on the filter. One goes to ground, one to the DC power supply and the other to the power supply in line to the Becker Radio. I simply inserted the filter into the power supply line from the DC converter to the radio. I have my Buss Bar wired so the com switch takes 24 volt current to the DC converter first with obviously the outline from the converter carrying 12 volt current to the Becker. Agree, do not know why the Becker is so sensitive to RF noise. I even changed out the radio for another Becker I had on the shelf. They both did the same thing. The filters have helped immensely. Doc -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 9:23 AM To: yak-list@matronics.com Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Doc, Yeah...I do have the in line filter as well as the capacitor for the generator but did not install it yet. Have not found a place to install it safely. I need to do that. I assume you installed it close to the busbar in the area of the switches on the left side of the plane and then with a shielded wire to the VHF?? What I don't understand though is why the Becker radio is so sensitive for noise on the dc supply?? Hans -----Oorspronkelijk bericht----- Van: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] Namens Roger Kemp M.D. Verzonden: vrijdag 3 juli 2009 15:45 Aan: yak-list@matronics.com Onderwerp: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio --> <viperdoc@mindspring.com> Hans, I also added a filter in line with the power supply from my converter to the Becker radio. It to came from Lone Star Avionics. http://www.lonestaraviation.com/product_details.asp?Product_Name=The Eliminator. With the mag filters and the DC filter in line, the noise has been pretty much eliminated. The other place to check in your Tack generator shielding. Doc -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 8:02 AM To: yak-list@matronics.com Subject: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Mark, I finally made the time available to do the tests/modifications we have talked about with respect to the interference on a Becker VHF radio in my Yak52. I installed the Lonestar P-lead filters on both mags. Found that both screens of the p-leads are in perfect condition but installed the filters , just to make sure. The screening can now be called perfect. I have made a special copper "plug" to fill up for the thinner wires on the filters. The screens of the filter wires have been soldered to those "plugs" and locked in the mags. Everything has been fixed thoroughly and inspected for grounding. All OK so far. Started the engine and found no difference on the VHF, i.e. the interference is still there. That means: the squelch is opened by the interference. Switching off the squelch it appears that there is no constant noise level but more of a kind of rattling noise which opens the squelch. Checked antenna...found no problem or loose wires. Swr is within the airband 1 : 1.5 max. So in my humble opinion there is only 1 thing left: the interference is going into the vhf via the power supply or the power is that "dirty" that it is picked up by the vhf antenna..... I know that the Becker gets its power via a dc-dc converter of some sort, after all the Yak has 24v standard power. Is the 12 volts present on any standard Yak or is there a built in down converter somewhere?? What is the "voltage adjustment" screw meant for in the front cockpit?? Did some tests with the GPS also. When the GPS is connected to the power plug and switched on, the noise level on the VHF opens the squelch which makes it unuseable in flight. Switched off gps: noise is reduced but squelch is still opened 6 out of 10 sec. Disconnected power supply lead from GPS but kept it connected to the plane, same result as GPS being switched off, i.e. the VHF is picking up interference via its antenna but the noise is generated one way or the other on the power bus?? I have come to a point of saturation in my mind about the cause of this. Taking a scope into the cockpit is probably the only way to find out whether there is any noise on the power bus. Probably another way is to power the VHF via the cigarette ligher connector with another dc-dc converter. Thus bypassing the present circuitry but still using the power on board. Any suggestions, thoughts are welcomed! Hans RA3326K Mob: +31 653 286022


    Message 13


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    Time: 08:09:37 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Idling problem...
    From: "Zjopa" <rtthornton@gmail.com>
    Thanks Mark... I chatted with Vladimir.. he advised the same... There was about 20ccs of H2O in the main filter, and a little in the fine filter!. She now runs like a dream. We think the water came from a faulty seal on one of the tip tanks. Thanks for the advice. Ron Read this topic online here: http://forums.matronics.com/viewtopic.php?p=252235#252235


    Message 14


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    Time: 10:57:32 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Interference Becker 4201 radio
    From: nc69666@aol.com
    Guys, I have a inexpensive and very reliable solution to you clean 12 Volt s power needs. About 13 years ago when I wanted 12 Volts in my CJ I went to the local Ham Radio Store, and purchased a DC power converter, it is manufactured by Astron, it converts 24V to 12V, 20 amps output, extremely =C2-reliable and very highly filtered, I have never had any noise or int erference in my 12 V electrical supply, radios are happy as can be, it giv es you all the 12 V you should ever need. =C2-The cost at that time was about $85.00.. =C2-Very simple solution.. =C2-Best of Luck. Gary Gabbard Las Vegas, NV CJ, N22YK -----Original Message----- From: Bitterlich, Mark G CIV Det Cherry Point, MALS-14 64E <mark.bitterlic h@navy.mil> Sent: Wed, Jul 8, 2009 12:32 pm Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio MALS-14 64E" <mark.bitterlich@navy.mil> Just a note to Hans and anyone else. What Hans found (thanks to Dennis for remembering to check for it) is a 12 volt radio connected in-between two 12 volt batteries connected in series to provide 24 volts. Actually Hans, doing it that way does allow the battery to act as a fairly good filter (of sorts) to generator noise, and it still does not explain in any way why connecting your GPS cable did what it did. That little phenomenon is another strong bit of evidence that the Becker noise is all=2 0coming in from the DC power line and not the antenna. That aside, hooking any 12 volt accessory up like this is very do-able, and will work just fine, for awhile. What eventually happens is that you end up putting more load on one battery than the other one as they are operated. Eventually, the one battery won't charge quite as perfectly as it should. This can be very hard to detect, because your cockpit meter is looking at BOTH of them and not just the one that is powering your radio, or whatever else. Eventually, the batteries start to charge unevenly, and the voltage on the one supplying the 12 volts starts to fail faster than the other one. The end result is unpredictable voltage to the "12 volt device(s)". This can damage them. Not right away. It takes awhile. Another thing that can happen is that as you put on a heavy 28 volt load, the voltage in the middle of the 2 batteries goes even more off, again giving the potential for voltages being present that you would never use intentionally, and that you know very little about. If you change the batteries regularly, you can get away with this approach, but it really is a bad design choice. As Hans has noted, the best choice is to use a DC to DC converter, that runs off of 28 volts, and steps down to 12 volts. It also then is a good idea to put a line filter and a good sized cap on the output line for further filtering. Then put a switch on the INPUT to this DC to DC converter to allow it to be turned OFF when you want it to be. Or have it wired to a circuit breaker.. Whatever. Mark Bitterlich -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Wednesday, July 08, 2009 10:13 AM Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Doc, I'm going to try to install the in line filter during the coming weekend. I wanna have this solved. In the meantime, thanks to Dennis, I found that the Becker 12v is connected directly to the series connection wire of the 12v batteries, i.e. there is no DC-DC converter used and this means that the "dirty" power from the generator will go unfiltered in to the Becker. I did some measurements here at my company and found the Becker to be a poor performer from an RF point of view, but there is nothing I can do about that then buy myself another one from a different brand that is.... However, before I get to that point I'll try a real dc-dc converter in combination with the Lonestar in-line filter. I'll keep you guys posted on the progress. Hans Oortman, MBA, Ph.D. CEO STN BV -----Oorspronkelijk bericht----- Van: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] Namens Roger Kemp M.D. Verzonden: woensdag 8 juli 2009 15:46 Aan: yak-list@matronics.com Onderwerp: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio --> Yak-List20message posted by: "Roger Kemp M.D." --> <viperdoc@mindspring.com> Han's, This is a problem that I have with my 50. There are three connections on the filter. One goes to ground, one to the DC power supply and the other to the power supply in line to the Becker Radio. I simply inserted the filter into the power supply line from the DC converter to the radio. I have my Buss Bar wired so the com switch takes 24 volt current to the DC converter first with obviously the outline from the converter carrying 12 volt current to the Becker. Agree, do not know why the Becker is so sensitive to RF noise. I even changed out the radio for another Becker I had on the shelf. They both did the same thing. The filters have helped immensely. Doc -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 9:23 AM Subject: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Doc, Yeah...I do have the in line filter as well as the capacitor for the generator but did not install it yet. Have not found a place to install it safely. I need to do that. I assume you installed it close to the busbar in the area of the switches on the left side of the plane and then with a shielded wire to the VHF?? What I don't understand though is why the Becker radio is so sensitive for noise on the dc supply?? Hans -----Oo rspronkelijk bericht----- Van: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] Namens Roger Kemp M.D. Verzonden: vrijdag 3 juli 2009 15:45 Aan: yak-list@matronics.com Onderwerp: RE: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio --> <viperdoc@mindspring.com> Hans, I also added a filter in line with the power supply from my converter to the Becker radio. It to came from Lone Star Avionics. http://www.lonestaraviation.com/product_details.asp?Product_Name=The Eliminator. With the mag filters and the DC filter in line, the noise has been pretty much eliminated. The other place to check in your Tack generator shielding. Doc -----Original Message----- From: owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-yak-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Hans Oortman Sent: Friday, July 03, 2009 8:02 AM Subject: Yak-List: Interference Becker 4201 radio Mark, I finally made the time available to do the tests/modifications we have talked about with respect to the interference on a Becker VHF radio in my Yak52. I installed the Lonestar P-lead filters on both mags. Found that both screens of the p-leads are in perfect condition but installed the filters , just to make sure. The screening can now be called perfect. I have made a special copper "plug" to fill up for the thinner wires on the filters. The screens of the filter wires have been soldered to those "plugs" and locked in the mags. Everything has been fixed thoroughly and inspected for grounding. All OK so far. Started the engine and found no difference on the VHF, i.e. the interference is still there. That means: the squelch is opened by the interference. Switching off the squelch it appears that there is no constant noise level but more of a kind of rattling noise which opens the squelch. Checked antenna...found no problem or loose wires. Swr is within the airband 1 : 1.5 max. So in my humble opinion there is only 1 thing left: the interference is going into the vhf via the power supply or the power is that "dirty" that it is picked up by the vhf antenna..... I know that the Becker gets its power via a dc-dc converter of some sort, after all the Yak has 24v standard power. Is the 12 volts present on any standard Yak or is there a built in down converter somewhere?? What is the "voltage adjustment" screw meant for in the front cockpit?? Did some tests with the GPS also. When the GPS is connected to the power plug and switched on, the noise level on the VHF opens the squelch which makes it unuseable in flight. Switched off gps: noise is reduced but squelch is still opened 6 out of 10 sec. Disconnected power supply lead from GPS but kept it connected to the plane, same result as GPS being switched off, i.e. the VHF is picking up interference via its antenna but the noise is generated one way or the other on the power bus?? I have come to a point of saturation in my mind about the cause of this . Taking a scope into the cockpit is probably the only way to find out whether there is any noise on the power bus. Probably another way is to power the VHF via the cigarette ligher connector with another dc-dc converter. Thus bypassing the present circuitry but still using the power on board. Any suggestions, thoughts are welcomed! Hans RA3326K Mob: +31 653 286022 ======================== =========== ======================== =========== ======================== =========== ======================== ===========




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