Zenith-List Digest Archive

Mon 11/14/11


Total Messages Posted: 9



Today's Message Index:
----------------------
 
     1. 05:40 AM - Fit of wheels on shafts (Michel Therrien)
     2. 06:07 AM - Re: Fit of wheels on shafts (Larry McFarland)
     3. 06:33 AM - Re: Fit of wheels on shafts (Bryan Martin)
     4. 07:52 AM - Re: Fit of wheels on shafts (FLYaDIVE)
     5. 03:37 PM - Rudder Alignment (BobbyPaulk@comcast.net)
     6. 04:26 PM - Re: Rudder Alignment (n801bh@netzero.com)
     7. 04:39 PM - Re: Rudder Alignment (FLYaDIVE)
     8. 07:33 PM - Re: Rudder Alignment (Afterfxllc@aol.com)
     9. 07:36 PM - Re: Comment on Reaming vs. Drilling (Afterfxllc@aol.com)
 
 
 


Message 1


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    Time: 05:40:04 AM PST US
    From: Michel Therrien <mtherr@yahoo.com>
    Subject: Fit of wheels on shafts
    Hello group!=0A-=0AI am fabricating the shafts for the 601 wheels and I n oticed that on the XL, the shaft for the nose wheel-is made out of 6061-T 6 alum (please confirm).- =0A-=0ATwo questions that apply to both main and nose wheels:=0A-=0A1. Should the wheel bearings slip easilly on the s hafts or should they be pressed in?=0A2.-What technique is used to preven t the bearing from spinning on (and wearing) the shaft? (retaining compound ? side pressure or compression?)- I did not think that side loading was a good technique on ball bearings (like that of the nose wheel)=0A=0AThanks all!=0A=0A----------------------------=0AMichel Therrien CH601-HD, C-GZGQ =0A


    Message 2


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    Time: 06:07:53 AM PST US
    From: "Larry McFarland" <larry@macsmachine.com>
    Subject: Fit of wheels on shafts
    Hi Michel, I cannot speak for the axle material, but it would seem better as a 4130 tube with long thru-bolt. As for fit, the bearings should be a slide-fit with .001 clearance plus or minus .0005. The axle shaft should have a sleeve each side of the bearing that allows the bolt to be tightened on the fork and sleeves, which in turn take a bite only on the inner bearing race. This makes for easy assembly, centering on the axle with no wear or incidental rotation. Side loads are not a factor so long as the sleeves only contact the inner bearing race. Larry McFarland 601HDS at www.macsmachine.com From: owner-zenith-list-server@matronics.com [mailto:owner-zenith-list-server@matronics.com] On Behalf Of Michel Therrien Sent: Monday, November 14, 2011 7:37 AM Subject: Zenith-List: Fit of wheels on shafts Hello group! I am fabricating the shafts for the 601 wheels and I noticed that on the XL, the shaft for the nose wheel is made out of 6061-T6 alum (please confirm). Two questions that apply to both main and nose wheels: 1. Should the wheel bearings slip easilly on the shafts or should they be pressed in? 2. What technique is used to prevent the bearing from spinning on (and wearing) the shaft? (retaining compound? side pressure or compression?) I did not think that side loading was a good technique on ball bearings (like that of the nose wheel) Thanks all! ---------------------------- Michel Therrien CH601-HD, C-GZGQ


    Message 3


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    Time: 06:33:52 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Fit of wheels on shafts
    From: Bryan Martin <bryanmmartin@comcast.net>
    It may be different with the newer kits, but my nose-wheel axle is a steel rod threaded on both ends. Three steel spacers fit over the axle and hold the inner bearing races in place. the torque on the axle nuts put side pressure on the inner races, preventing them from spinning On Nov 14, 2011, at 8:37 AM, Michel Therrien wrote: > Hello group! > > I am fabricating the shafts for the 601 wheels and I noticed that on the XL, the shaft for the nose wheel is made out of 6061-T6 alum (please confirm). > > Two questions that apply to both main and nose wheels: > > 1. Should the wheel bearings slip easilly on the shafts or should they be pressed in? > 2. What technique is used to prevent the bearing from spinning on (and wearing) the shaft? (retaining compound? side pressure or compression?) I did not think that side loading was a good technique on ball bearings (like that of the nose wheel) -- Bryan Martin N61BM, CH 601 XL, RAM Subaru, Stratus re-drive.


    Message 4


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    Time: 07:52:19 AM PST US
    Subject: Re: Fit of wheels on shafts
    From: FLYaDIVE <flyadive@gmail.com>
    Michel: Response within the body of your email. Barry On Mon, Nov 14, 2011 at 8:37 AM, Michel Therrien <mtherr@yahoo.com> wrote: > Hello group! > > I am fabricating the shafts for the 601 wheels and I noticed that on the > XL, the shaft for the nose wheel is made out of 6061-T6 alum (please > confirm). > [Barry] - YES - Aluminum - Yes, 6061T6. Could also be 7075 but either are OK. > > Two questions that apply to both main and nose wheels: > > 1. Should the wheel bearings slip easilly on the shafts or should they be > pressed in? > [Barry] - Easy Slip On > 2. What technique is used to prevent the bearing from spinning on (and > wearing) the shaft? (retaining compound? side pressure or compression?) I > did not think that side loading was a good technique on ball bearings (like > that of the nose wheel) > [Barry] - The axle/shaft is SMOOTH - VERY Smooth. The bearing just slips on - About a 0.005" clearance <-- Guessing here. NOT PRESS FIT. There is NO side load unless you land in a crosswind. They work by being held in position by the step in the axle and the nut. ALWAYS tighten the nut so there is DRAG on the wheel. About 1/2 to 1 rotation with medium hand rotation. <--- Don't ya just love those exact requirements :-) Otherwise you will ware away the step on the axle. Barry > Thanks all! > > ---------------------------- > Michel Therrien CH601-HD, C-GZGQ > > * > > * > >


    Message 5


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    Time: 03:37:25 PM PST US
    From: BobbyPaulk@comcast.net
    Subject: Rudder Alignment
    List After 128 hrs I found the following: I made sure the nose wheel was straight with the V-notch. Then set the rudder pedals exactly equal ( same distance off the back of the firewall ) Drop a plumb bob off the bottom of the rudder and rig it about 1/4" to the right. It may take a little more or less but this will keep the ball centered at whatever cruise you choose. This lets the V-notch hold the rudder offset just enough to keep the ball centered. Most of my passengers are pilots or instructors so the skid ball being not centered is a no-no even momentarily : ) Bobby N131BP 601 B Jab 3300 128 hrs


    Message 6


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    Time: 04:26:20 PM PST US
    From: "n801bh@netzero.com" <n801bh@netzero.com>
    Subject: Re: Rudder Alignment
    I did the exact same thing on my 801... works great too... Altho I am de feating ALOT of extra horsepower....<GG> do not archive Ben Haas N801BH www.haaspowerair.com ---------- Original Message ---------- From: BobbyPaulk@comcast.net Subject: Zenith-List: Rudder Alignment List After 128 hrs I found the following: I made sure the nose wheel was straight with the V-notch. Then set the rudder pedals exactly equal ( same distance off the back of the firewall ) Drop a plumb bob off the bottom of the rudder and rig it about 1/4" to t he right. It may take a little more or less but this will keep the ball centered at whatever cruise you choose. This lets the V-notch hold the r udder offset just enough to keep the ball centered. Most of my passengers are pilots or instructors so the skid ball being n ot centered is a no-no even momentarily : ) Bobby N131BP 601 B Jab 3300 128 hrs ======================== ======================== ======================== ======================== ======================== ======================== ======================== ======================== ==== ____________________________________________________________ LifeLock=C2=AE Official Site Identity Theft Can Happen to Anyone So Get Protection with LifeLock. http://thirdpartyoffers.netzero.net/TGL3241/4ec1b0105162747057st03vuc


    Message 7


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    Time: 04:39:17 PM PST US
    Subject: Re: Rudder Alignment
    From: FLYaDIVE <flyadive@gmail.com>
    Guys: A question: If the plane is built square and the ball is not centered why does one have to go through the exercise of plumb-bob'ing the rudder instead of just putting a ground adjustable trim-tab on the rudder? Barry On Mon, Nov 14, 2011 at 6:31 PM, <BobbyPaulk@comcast.net> wrote: > List > > After 128 hrs I found the following: > I made sure the nose wheel was straight with the V-notch. > Then set the rudder pedals exactly equal ( same distance off the back of > the firewall ) > Drop a plumb bob off the bottom of the rudder and rig it about 1/4" to the > right. It may take a little more or less but this will keep the ball > centered at whatever cruise you choose. This lets the V-notch hold the > rudder offset just enough to keep the ball centered. > Most of my passengers are pilots or instructors so the skid ball being not > centered is a no-no even momentarily : ) > > Bobby > N131BP > 601 B > Jab 3300 > 128 hrs > > * > > * > >


    Message 8


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    Time: 07:33:51 PM PST US
    From: Afterfxllc@aol.com
    Subject: Re: Rudder Alignment
    Answer: Just to make it as difficult as it can possibly be..... I have never used either a plumb bob or a trim tab on any of the planes I have built or rigged. A good eye can tell you all you need to know. Just follow the KISS system and it will fly just fine. In a message dated 11/14/2011 7:40:27 P.M. Eastern Standard Time, flyadive@gmail.com writes: Guys: A question: If the plane is built square and the ball is not centered why does one have to go through the exercise of plumb-bob'ing the rudder instead of just putting a ground adjustable trim-tab on the rudder? Barry On Mon, Nov 14, 2011 at 6:31 PM, <_BobbyPaulk@comcast.net_ (mailto:BobbyPaulk@comcast.net) > wrote: List After 128 hrs I found the following: I made sure the nose wheel was straight with the V-notch. Then set the rudder pedals exactly equal ( same distance off the back of the firewall ) Drop a plumb bob off the bottom of the rudder and rig it about 1/4" to the right. It may take a little more or less but this will keep the ball centered at whatever cruise you choose. This lets the V-notch hold the rudder offset just enough to keep the ball centered. Most of my passengers are pilots or instructors so the skid ball being not centered is a no-no even momentarily : ) Bobby N131BP 601 B Jab 3300 128 hrs _blank">www.aeroelectric.com .com" target="_blank">www.buildersbooks.com ="_blank">www.homebuilthelp.com _blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution arget="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Zenith-List tp://forums.matronics.com _blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution (http://www.aeroelectric.com/) (http://www.buildersbooks.com/) (http://www.homebuilthelp.com/) (http://www.matronics.com/contribution) (http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Zenith-List) (http://www.matronics.com/contribution)


    Message 9


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    Time: 07:36:31 PM PST US
    From: Afterfxllc@aol.com
    Subject: Re: Comment on Reaming vs. Drilling
    I wonder what they did before they had reamers? They must have invented reamers because of airplane spars...... In a message dated 11/13/2011 6:36:14 P.M. Eastern Standard Time, flyadive@gmail.com writes: Tracy & Gaggle: Pull out a Machinist Handbook and look up Drilling & Reaming. >From statements, I am gathering that people are doing both operations using a Hand Drill. If so the quality and accuracy of the Reamer will be (guess factor number here) only a 50% improvement over Drilling. Drilling is used to remove large quantities of material while Reaming removes smaller quantities. Reaming can be done with 3, 4, 6 or more flutes. The more flutes the less is removed on each pass but the smoother and more uniform the hole. PRICE of the reamer goes up with the number of flutes. To obtain a proper ream it should not be done with a hand drill. Most Reamers have a LEAD-IN at both ends. Sharpness is NOT an issue, at one end or another. The flutes do the cutting. All your tools should be sharp! One of the longest things to learn in a machine shop is how to sharpen your tools. Really you never stop learning that. There are many things that determine if you push or pull the reamer. Direction of chips. Access. Length of stroke. Direction of oil feed. Tools being used to operate the reamer - MANY a HAND DRILL can not be used in the PULLING operation due to cheap-ass design <--- I learned that the expensive way. They are to be used pushing only. DRILL BITS are designed for pushing only. <--- Don't think I really needed to say that ;-) What one must consider in the tool is the quality. Today you do NOT get what you pay for. The steels coming from china are extremely poor. And finding good tools are becoming harder and harder. I have tools from 50 years ago and they hold an edge and take an edge very well. Brand new tools today - Well, we are a throw away society and the tools reflect that. Barry Machine Shop 101 On Sun, Nov 13, 2011 at 7:27 AM, TRACY SMITH <_crvsecretary@aol.com_ (mailto:crvsecretary@aol.com) > wrote: Gentlemen: I was reading yesterday's comments on drilling & reaming holes and thought I'd add a comment or two: Reaming is a precision cutting operation where the accuracy is determined by the size of the reamer and the skill of the operator using it. It is a finishing operation. Most drilling operations will produce an oversize (to the order of a couple of tenths) out-of-round hole. Mind you, I'm talking VERY small amounts here - and reaming puts the hole back to the intended dimensions: accurately sized and perfectly round. With regard to the 'pulling vs. pushing' discussion, is it possible the reamer chucked in the drill motor is sharper at the shaft end - maybe due to lack of cutting oil when reaming, or maybe trying to ream too much material? Maybe the shaft acts to help the operator center the reamer in the hole, making the operation much easier? Just a few thoughts - no criticism or negativity implied. Regards, Tracy Smith Zenith 601/651 _blank">www.aeroelectric.com .com" target="_blank">www.buildersbooks.com ="_blank">www.homebuilthelp.com _blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution arget="_blank">http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Zenith-List tp://forums.matronics.com _blank">http://www.matronics.com/contribution (http://www.aeroelectric.com/) (http://www.buildersbooks.com/) (http://www.homebuilthelp.com/) (http://www.matronics.com/contribution) (http://www.matronics.com/Navigator?Zenith-List) (http://www.matronics.com/contribution)




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